<PAGE>
SEPARATE ACCOUNT TWO
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
P.O. BOX 5085
HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT 06102-5085
TELEPHONE: 1-800-862-6668 (CONTRACT OWNERS)
1-800-862-7155 (INVESTMENT REPRESENTATIVES)
This Prospectus describes the Director, individual and group tax-deferred
variable annuity Contracts designed for retirement planning purposes.
The Contracts are issued by Hartford Life Insurance Company ("Hartford").
Payments for the Contracts will be held in a series of Hartford Life Insurance
Company Separate Account Two (Separate Account Two or the "Separate Account") or
in the Fixed Account of Hartford. Allocations to and transfer to and from the
Fixed Account are not permitted in certain states.
The following Sub-Accounts are available under the Contracts. Opposite each
Sub-Account is the name of the underlying investment for that Sub-Account.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Advisers Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Advisers
HLS Fund, Inc. ("Hartford Advisers Fund")
Bond Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Bond HLS
Fund, Inc. ("Hartford Bond Fund")
Capital Appreciation Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Capital
Appreciation HLS Fund, Inc. ("Hartford
Capital Appreciation Fund")
Dividend and Growth Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Dividend
and Growth HLS Fund, Inc. ("Hartford
Dividend and Growth Fund")
Growth and Income Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Growth and
Income HLS Fund, Inc. ("Hartford Growth and
Income Fund")
Index Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Index HLS
Fund, Inc. ("Hartford Index Fund")
International Advisers Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford
International Advisers HLS Fund, Inc.
("Hartford International Advisers Fund")
International Opportunities Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford
International Opportunities HLS Fund,
Inc. ("Hartford International
Opportunities Fund")
MidCap Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford MidCap
HLS Fund, Inc. ("Hartford MidCap Fund")
Money Market Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Money
Market HLS Fund, Inc. ("Hartford Money
Market Fund")
Mortgage Securities Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Mortgage
Securities HLS Fund, Inc. ("Hartford
Mortgage Securities Fund")
Small Company Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Small
Company HLS Fund, Inc . ("Hartford
Small Company Fund")
Stock Fund Sub-Account - shares of Class IA of Hartford Stock
HLS Fund, Inc. ("Hartford Stock Fund")
</TABLE>
This Prospectus sets forth the information concerning the Separate Account and
the Fixed Account that investors should know before investing. This Prospectus
should be kept for future reference. Additional information about the Separate
Account and the Fixed Account has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is available without charge upon request. To obtain the Statement
of Additional Information send a written request to Hartford Life Insurance
Company, Attn: Individual Annuity Operations, P.O. Box 5085, Hartford, CT
06102-5085. The Table of Contents for the Statement of Additional Information
may be found on page 2 of this Prospectus. The Statement of Additional
Information is incorporated by reference to this Prospectus.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
VARIABLE ANNUITY CONTRACTS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR ENDORSED OR
GUARANTEED BY, ANY BANK, NOR ARE THEY FEDERALLY INSURED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED
BY THE FDIC, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER AGENCY; THEY ARE SUBJECT TO
INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING POSSIBLE LOSS OF THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT INVESTED.
Prospectus Dated: May 1, 1998
Revised as of June 1, 1998
Statement of Additional Information Dated: May 1, 1998
<PAGE>
Table of Contents
PAGE
----
GLOSSARY OF SPECIAL TERMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
FEE TABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SUMMARY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
ACCUMULATION UNIT VALUES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
PERFORMANCE RELATED INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
THE CONTRACT, SEPARATE ACCOUNT TWO AND THE FIXED ACCOUNT . . . . . . . . . 23
What are the Contracts?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Who can buy these Contracts? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
What is the Separate Account and how does it operate?. . . . . . . . . 24
What is the Fixed Account and how does it operate? . . . . . . . . . . 25
May I transfer assets between Sub-Accounts?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
May I transfer assets between the Fixed Account and the
Sub-Accounts?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
OPERATION OF THE CONTRACT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
How is my Premium Payment credited?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
What size Premium Payments must I make?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
What if I am not satisfied with my purchase? . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
May I assign or transfer my Contract?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
How do I know what my Contract is worth? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
How is the Accumulation Unit value determined? . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
How are the underlying Fund shares valued? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
How is the value of the Fixed Account determined?. . . . . . . . . . . 29
PAYMENT OF BENEFITS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
What would my Beneficiary receive as a death benefit?. . . . . . . . . 30
How can a Contract be redeemed or surrendered? . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Can payment of a redemption, surrender or death benefit ever be
postponed beyond the seven day period? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
May I surrender once Annuity payments have started?. . . . . . . . . . 33
What are my Annuity Benefits?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
How are Annuity payments determined? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
CHARGES UNDER THE CONTRACTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
How are the sales charges under the Contracts made?. . . . . . . . . . 35
Is there ever a time when the sales charges do not apply?. . . . . . . 36
What do the sales charges cover? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
What is the mortality and expense risk charge? . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Are there any administrative charges?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
How much are the deductions for Premium Taxes? . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND THE FUNDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
What is Hartford?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
What are the Funds?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Does Hartford have any interest in the Funds?. . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
What are some of the federal tax consequences which affect these
Contracts? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
2
<PAGE>
MISCELLANEOUS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
What are my voting rights? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Will other Contracts be participating in the Separate Account? . . . . 48
How are the Contracts sold?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Who is the custodian of the Separate Account's assets? . . . . . . . . 49
Are there any material legal proceedings affecting the Separate
Account? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Who has passed on the legal matters affecting the Separate Account?. . 49
Are you relying on any experts as to any portion of this Prospectus? . 49
How may I get additional information?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
APPENDIX I -- DIRECTOR III . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
APPENDIX II -- DIRECTOR II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
APPENDIX III -- INFORMATION REGARDING TAX-QUALIFIED PLANS. . . . . . . . . 53
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . 58
3
<PAGE>
Glossary of Special Terms
ACCUMULATION UNIT: An accounting unit of measure used to calculate values before
Annuity payments begin.
ANNUITANT: The person or Participant upon whose life the Contract is issued.
ANNUITY: A series of payments for life, or for life with a minimum number of
payments or a determinable sum guaranteed, or for a joint lifetime and
thereafter during the lifetime of the survivor, or for a designated period.
ANNUITY COMMENCEMENT DATE: The date on which Annuity payments are to commence.
Under group unallocated Contracts, the date for each Participant is determined
by the Contract Owner in accordance with the terms of the Plan.
ANNUITY UNIT: An accounting unit of measure used to calculate the value of
Annuity payments.
BENEFICIARY: The person(s) who receive Contract Values in the event of the
Annuitant's or Contract Owner's death under certain conditions. Under a group
unallocated Contract, the person named by the Participant within the Plan
documents/enrollment forms who is entitled to receive benefits in case of the
death of the Participant.
CODE: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
COMMISSION: Securities and Exchange Commission.
CONTINGENT ANNUITANT: The person so designated by the Contract Owner, who upon
the Annuitant's death, prior to the Annuity Commencement Date, becomes the
Annuitant.
CONTRACT ANNIVERSARY: The anniversary of the Contract Date.
CONTRACT OWNER(s): The owner(s) of the Contract, trustee or other entity,
sometimes herein referred to as "you".
CONTRACT VALUE: The aggregate value of any Sub-Account Accumulation Units held
under the Contract plus the value of the Fixed Account.
CONTRACT YEAR: A period of 12 months commencing with the Contract Date or any
anniversary thereof.
FIXED ACCOUNT: Part of the General Account of Hartford to which a Contract Owner
may allocate all or a portion of his Premium Payment or Contract Value.
FIXED ANNUITY: An Annuity providing for guaranteed payments which remain fixed
in amount throughout the payment period and which do not vary with the
investment experience of a separate account.
FUNDS: The Funds described commencing on page 39 of this Prospectus and any
additional Funds which may be made available from time to time.
GENERAL ACCOUNT: The General Account of Hartford which consists of all assets of
Hartford other than
4
<PAGE>
those allocated to the separate accounts of Hartford.
HARTFORD: Hartford Life Insurance Company.
HOME OFFICE OF THE COMPANY: Currently located at 200 Hopmeadow Street, Simsbury,
CT. All correspondence concerning this Contract should be sent to P.O. Box 5085,
Hartford, CT 06102-5085, Attn: Individual Annuity Operations.
MINIMUM DEATH BENEFIT: The minimum amount payable upon the death of a Contract
Owner, Annuitant or Participant, in the case of group Contracts, prior to age 85
and before annuity payments have commenced.
NON-QUALIFIED CONTRACT: A Contract which is not classified as a tax-qualified
retirement plan using pre-tax dollars under Internal Revenue Code.
PARTICIPANT: (For Group Unallocated Contracts Only) Any eligible employee of an
Employer/Contract Owner participating in the Plan.
PLAN: A voluntary Plan of an employer which qualifies for special tax treatment
under a Section of the Internal Revenue Code.
PREMIUM PAYMENT: The payment made to Hartford pursuant to the terms of the
Contract.
PREMIUM TAX: A tax on premiums charged by a state or municipality on Premium
Payments or Contract Values.
QUALIFIED CONTRACT: A Contract which qualifies as a tax-qualified retirement
plan using pre-tax dollars under the Internal Revenue Code, such as an employer
sponsored Section 401(k) on an Individual Retirement Annuity (IRA).
SEPARATE ACCOUNT: The Hartford separate account entitled "Hartford Life
Insurance Company Separate Account Two".
SPECIFIED CONTRACT ANNIVERSARY: Every seventh Contract Anniversary (i.e., the
7th, 14th, 21st, etc. Contract Anniversaries).
SUB-ACCOUNT: Accounts established within the Separate Account with respect to a
Fund.
TERMINATION VALUE: The Contract Value upon termination of the Contract prior to
the Annuity Commencement Date, less any applicable Premium Taxes, the Annual
Maintenance Fee and any applicable contingent deferred sales charges.
UNALLOCATED CONTRACTS: Contracts issued to employers, or other entity, as
Contract Owner under which no allocation of Contract Values is made for a
specific Participant. The Plans will be responsible for the individual
allocations.
VALUATION DAY: Every day the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading. The
value of the Separate Account is determined at the close of the New York Stock
Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on such days.
5
<PAGE>
VALUATION PERIOD: The period between the close of business on successive
Valuation Days.
VARIABLE ANNUITY: An Annuity providing for payments varying in amount in
accordance with the investment experience of the assets of the Separate Account.
6
<PAGE>
FEE TABLE
Summary
DIRECTOR IV
Contract Owner Transaction Expenses
(All Sub-Accounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Sales Load Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of premium payments). . . . . . . None
Exchange Fee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0
Deferred Sales Load (as a percentage of amounts withdrawn)
First Year (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7%
Second Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6%
Third Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5%
Fourth Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4%
Fifth Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3%
Sixth Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2%
Seventh Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1%
Eighth Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0%
Annual Maintenance Fee (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $25
Annual Expenses-Separate Account (as a percentage of average account value)
Mortality and Expense Risk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.250%
</TABLE>
- ----------
(1) Length of time from premium payment.
(2) The Annual Maintenance Fee is a single $25 charge on a Contract. It is
deducted proportionally from the investment options in use at the time of
the charge. Pursuant to requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
the Annual Maintenance Fee has been reflected in the Examples by a method
intended to show the "average" impact of the Annual Maintenance Fee on an
investment in the Separate Account. The Annual Maintenance Fee is
deducted only when the accumulated value is $50,000 or less. In the
Example, the Annual Maintenance Fee is approximated as a 0.05% annual
asset charge based on the experience of the Contracts.
7
<PAGE>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET ASSETS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TOTAL FUND
OTHER OPERATING
MANAGEMENT FEES EXPENSES EXPENSES
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Hartford Bond Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.490% 0.020% 0.510%
Hartford Stock Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.430% 0.020% 0.450%
Hartford Money Market Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.425% 0.015% 0.440%
Hartford Advisers Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.610% 0.020% 0.630%
Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.620% 0.020% 0.640%
Hartford Mortgage Securities Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.425% 0.025% 0.450%
Hartford Index Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.375% 0.015% 0.390%
Hartford International Opportunities Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . 0.680% 0.090% 0.770%
Hartford Dividend & Growth Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.660% 0.020% 0.680%
Hartford International Advisers Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.120% 0.870%
Hartford MidCap Fund (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.040% 0.790%
Hartford Small Company Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.020% 0.770%
Hartford Growth and Income Fund (1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.520% 0.150% 0.670%
</TABLE>
- ----------
(1) Hartford MidCap Fund and Hartford Growth and Income Fund are new Funds.
"Total Fund Operating Expenses" are based on annualized estimates of such
expenses to be incurred in the current fiscal year. HL Investment
Advisors, Inc. has agreed to waive its fees for the Hartford Growth and
Income Fund until the assets of the Funds (excluding assets contributed
by companies affiliated with HL Investment Advisors, Inc.) reach $20
million. Absent this waiver, the investment advisory fee would be 0.575%
annually and Total Fund Operating Expenses would be 0.900% (annualized).
8
<PAGE>
EXAMPLE _ DIRECTOR IV
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you surrender your Contract at If you annuitize your Contract at If you do not surrender your
the end of the applicable time the end of the applicable time period, Contract, you would pay the
period, you would pay the you would pay the following expenses following expenses on a $1,000
following expenses on a $1,000 on a $1,000 investment, assuming a investment, assuming a 5% annual
investment, assuming a 5% annual 5% annual return on assets: return on assets:
return on assets:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1 3 5 10 1 3 5 10 1 3 5 10
SUB-ACCOUNT YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bond Fund $89 $107 $129 $214 $18 $57 $98 $213 $19 $57 $99 $214
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Fund 88 106 126 208 17 55 95 207 18 56 96 208
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Money Market Fund 88 105 125 207 17 55 95 206 18 55 95 207
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Advisers Fund 90 111 135 227 19 61 104 226 20 61 105 227
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital Appreciation
Fund 90 111 136 228 19 61 105 227 20 61 106 228
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mortgage Securities
Fund 88 106 126 208 17 55 95 207 18 56 96 208
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Index Fund 87 104 122 201 17 53 92 200 17 54 92 201
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International
Opportunities Fund 91 116 142 242 21 65 112 241 21 66 112 242
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividend & Growth Fund 90 113 138 232 20 62 107 232 20 63 108 232
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Advisers
Fund 92 119 148 252 22 68 117 252 22 69 118 252
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Midcap Fund 91 116 N/A N/A 21 66 N/A N/A 21 66 N/A N/A
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Company Fund 91 116 N/A N/A 21 65 N/A N/A 21 66 N/A N/A
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth and Income Fund 90 112 N/A N/A 20 62 N/A N/A 20 62 N/A N/A
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The purpose of this table is to assist the Contract Owner in
understanding various costs and expenses that a Contract Owner will bear
directly or indirectly. The table reflects expenses of the Separate Account
and underlying funds. Premium taxes may also be applicable.
This EXAMPLE should not be considered a representation of past or future
expenses and actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown.
9
<PAGE>
FEE TABLE
SUMMARY
DIRECTOR III
Contract Owner Transaction Expenses
(All Sub-Accounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Sales Load Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of premium payments). . . . . . . None
Exchange Fee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0
Deferred Sales Load (as a percentage of amounts withdrawn)
First Year (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6%
Second Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6%
Third Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6%
Fourth Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6%
Fifth Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5%
Sixth Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4%
Seventh Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0%
Eighth Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0%
Annual Maintenance Fee (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $25
Annual Expenses-Separate Account (as a percentage of average account value)
Mortality and Expense Risk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.250%
</TABLE>
(1) Length of time from premium payment.
(2) The Annual Maintenance Fee is a single $25 charge on a Contract. It is
deducted proportionally from the investment options in use at the time
of the charge. Pursuant to requirements of the Investment Company Act of
1940, the Annual Maintenance Fee has been reflected in the Examples by a
method intended to show the "average" impact of the Annual Maintenance
Fee on an investment in the Separate Account. The Annual Maintenance Fee
is deducted only when the accumulated value is $50,000 or less. In the
Example, the Annual Maintenance Fee is approximated as a 0.05% annual
asset charge based on the experience of the Contracts.
10
<PAGE>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET ASSETS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TOTAL FUND
OTHER OPERATING
MANAGEMENT FEES EXPENSES EXPENSES
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Hartford Bond Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.490% 0.020% 0.510%
Hartford Stock Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.430% 0.020% 0.450%
Hartford Money Market Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.425% 0.015% 0.440%
Hartford Advisers Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.610% 0.020% 0.630%
Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.620% 0.020% 0.640%
Hartford Mortgage Securities Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.425% 0.025% 0.450%
Hartford Index Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.375% 0.015% 0.390%
Hartford International Opportunities Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . 0.680% 0.090% 0.770%
Hartford Dividend & Growth Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.660% 0.020% 0.680%
Hartford International Advisers Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.120% 0.870%
Hartford MidCap Fund (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.040% 0.790%
Hartford Small Company Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.020% 0.770%
Hartford Growth and Income Fund (1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.520% 0.150% 0.670%
</TABLE>
(1) Hartford MidCap Fund and Hartford Growth and Income Fund are new Funds.
"Total Fund Operating Expenses" are based on annualized estimates of such
expenses to be incurred in the current fiscal year. HL Investment
Advisors, Inc. has agreed to waive its fees for the Hartford Growth and
Income Fund until the assets of the Funds (excluding assets contributed
by companies affiliated with HL Investment Advisors, Inc.) reach $20
million. Absent this waiver, the investment advisory fee would be 0.575%
annually and Total Fund Operating Expenses would be 0.900% (annualized).
11
<PAGE>
EXAMPLE - DIRECTOR III
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you surrender your Contract at If you annuitize your Contract at If you do not surrender your
the end of the applicable time the end of the applicable time period, Contract, you would pay the
period, you would pay the you would pay the following expenses following expenses on a $1,000
following expenses on a $1,000 on a $1,000 investment, assuming a investment, assuming a 5% annual
investment, assuming a 5% annual 5% annual return on assets: return on assets:
return on assets:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 3 5 10 1 3 5 10 1 3 5 10
SUB-ACCOUNT YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Bond Fund $79 $117 $149 $214 $18 $57 $98 $213 $19 $57 $99 $214
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Fund 78 116 146 208 17 55 95 207 18 56 96 208
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Money Market Fund 78 115 145 207 17 55 95 206 18 55 95 207
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Advisers Fund 80 121 155 227 19 61 104 226 20 61 105 227
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital Appreciation
Fund 80 121 156 228 19 61 105 227 20 61 106 228
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mortgage Securities
Fund 78 116 146 208 17 55 95 207 18 56 96 208
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Index Fund 77 114 142 201 17 53 92 200 17 54 92 201
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International
Opportunities Fund 81 126 162 242 21 65 112 241 21 66 112 242
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividend & Growth Fund 80 123 158 232 20 62 107 232 20 63 108 232
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Advisers
Fund 82 129 168 252 22 68 117 252 22 69 118 252
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Midcap Fund 81 126 n/a n/a 21 66 n/a n/a 21 66 n/a n/a
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Company Fund 81 126 162 242 21 65 112 241 21 66 112 242
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth and Income Fund 80 120 n/a n/a 20 62 n/a n/a 20 62 n/a n/a
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The purpose of this table is to assist the Contract Owner is understanding
various costs and expenses that a Contract Owner will bear directly or
indirectly. The table reflects expenses of the Separate Account and underlying
funds. Premium taxes may also be applicable.
This example should not be considered a representation of past or future
expenses and actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown.
12
<PAGE>
FEE TABLE
SUMMARY
DIRECTOR II
Contract Owner Transaction Expenses
(All Sub-Accounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Sales Load Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of premium payments). . . . . . . None
Exchange Fee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0
Deferred Sales Load (as a percentage of amounts withdrawn)
First Year and Second Year (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5%
Third Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4%
Fourth Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3%
Fifth Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2%
Sixth Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0%
Annual Maintenance Fee (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $25
Annual Expenses-Separate Account (as a percentage of average account value)
Mortality and Expense Risk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.250%
</TABLE>
- ----------
(1) Length of time from premium payment.
The Annual Maintenance Fee is a single $25 charge on a Contract. It is
deducted proportionally from the investment options in use at the time of
the charge. Pursuant to requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
the Annual Maintenance Fee has been reflected in the Examples by a method
intended to show the "average" impact of the Annual Maintenance Fee on an
investment in the Separate Account. The Annual Maintenance Fee is deducted
only when the accumulated value is $50,000 or less. In the Example, the
Annual Maintenance Fee is approximated as a 0.05% annual asset charge based
on the experience of the Contracts.
13
<PAGE>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET ASSETS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TOTAL FUND
OTHER OPERATING
MANAGEMENT FEES EXPENSES EXPENSES
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Hartford Bond Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.490% 0.020% 0.510%
Hartford Stock Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.430% 0.020% 0.450%
Hartford Money Market Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.425% 0.015% 0.440%
Hartford Advisers Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.610% 0.020% 0.630%
Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.620% 0.020% 0.640%
Hartford Mortgage Securities Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.425% 0.025% 0.450%
Hartford Index Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.375% 0.015% 0.390%
Hartford International Opportunities Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . 0.680% 0.090% 0.770%
Hartford Dividend & Growth Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.660% 0.020% 0.680%
Hartford International Advisers Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.120% 0.870%
Hartford MidCap Fund (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.040% 0.790%
Hartford Small Company Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.750% 0.020% 0.770%
Hartford Growth and Income Fund (1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.520% 0.150% 0.670%
</TABLE>
(1) Hartford MidCap Fund and Hartford Growth and Income Fund are new Funds.
"Total Fund Operating Expenses" are based on annualized estimates of such
expenses to be incurred in the current fiscal year. HL Investment
Advisors, Inc. has agreed to waive its fees for the Hartford Growth and
Income Fund until the assets of the Funds (excluding assets contributed
by companies affiliated with HL Investment Advisors, Inc.) reach $20
million. Absent this waiver, the investment advisory fee would be 0.575%
annually and Total Fund Operating Expenses would be 0.900% (annualized).
14
<PAGE>
EXAMPLE - DIRECTOR II
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you surrender your Contract at If you annuitize your Contract at If you do not surrender your
the end of the applicable time the end of the applicable time period, Contract, you would pay the
period, you would pay the you would pay the following expenses following expenses on a $1,000
following expenses on a $1,000 on a $1,000 investment, assuming a investment, assuming a 5% annual
investment, assuming a 5% annual 5% annual return on assets: return on assets:
return on assets:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 3 5 10 1 3 5 10 1 3 5 10
SUB-ACCOUNT YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS YEAR YEARS YEARS YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Bond Fund $69 $97 $119 $214 $18 $57 $98 $213 $19 $57 $99 $214
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stock Fund 68 96 116 208 17 55 95 207 18 56 96 208
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Money Market Fund 68 95 115 207 17 55 95 206 18 55 95 207
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Advisers Fund 70 101 125 227 19 61 104 226 20 61 105 227
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital Appreciation
Fund 70 101 126 228 19 61 105 227 20 61 106 228
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mortgage Securities
Fund 68 96 116 208 17 55 95 207 18 56 96 208
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Index Fund 67 94 112 201 17 53 92 200 17 54 92 201
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International
Opportunities Fund 71 106 132 242 21 65 112 241 21 66 112 242
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividend & Growth Fund 70 103 128 232 20 62 107 232 20 63 108 232
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Advisers
Fund 72 109 138 252 22 68 117 252 22 69 118 252
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Midcap Fund 71 106 n/a n/a 21 66 n/a n/a 21 66 n/a n/a
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Company Fund 71 106 132 242 21 65 112 241 21 66 112 242
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Growth and Income Fund 70 102 n/a n/a 20 62 n/a n/a 20 62 n/a n/a
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The purpose of this table is to assist the Contract Owner is understanding
various costs and expenses that a Contract Owner will bear directly or
indirectly. The table reflects expenses of the Separate Account and underlying
funds. Premium taxes may also be applicable.
This example should not be considered a representation of past or future
expenses and actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown.
15
<PAGE>
SUMMARY
A. CONTRACTS OFFERED
Individual and group tax-deferred Variable Annuity Contracts (see
"Federal Tax Considerations___ C. Taxation of Annuities in General," page 42).
Generally, the Contracts are purchased by completing an application or an order
to purchase a Contract and submitting it, along with the initial Premium
Payment, to Hartford for its approval. A Contract Owner may at any time, within
ten days of delivery of a Contract sold hereunder, return the Contract to
Hartford at its Home Office and the value of the Contract (without deduction for
any charges normally assessed thereunder) will be refunded. The Contract Owner
bears the investment risk during the period prior to the Company's receipt of
request for cancellation except for Contract Owners in Georgia, North Carolina,
South Carolina, Washington, West Virginia, Utah, and other states where required
by law, who will be refunded the premium (see "How is my Premium Payment
credited?" page 28).
For a description of Contracts issued from October 15, 1986 through
approximately September 1, 1988 (Director II), see Appendix II commencing on
page 51.
For a description of Contracts issued from September 1, 1988 through May 1,
1990, (Director III) see Appendix I commencing on page 50.
B. ELIGIBLE PURCHASERS
Any individual, group or trust may purchase the Contracts, including
any trustee or custodian for a retirement plan which qualifies for special
federal tax treatment under the Internal Revenue Code, including individual
retirement annuities. (See "Federal Tax Considerations," page 42, and Appendix
II, page 51.)
C. MINIMUM PREMIUM PAYMENTS
The minimum initial Premium Payment is $1,000. Thereafter, the
minimum payment is $500 or if you are in the InvestEase Program the minimum is
$50. Certain plans or programs may make smaller periodic premium payments.
(See "What size Premium Payments must I make?" commencing on page 28.)
D. UNDERLYING INVESTMENTS FOR CONTRACTS
Shares of Hartford Advisers Fund, Hartford Bond Fund, Hartford
Capital Appreciation Fund, Hartford Dividend and Growth Fund, Hartford Growth
and Income Fund, Hartford Index Fund, Hartford International Advisers Fund,
Hartford International Opportunities Fund, Hartford Mortgage Securities Fund,
Hartford Small Company Fund, Hartford Stock Fund, Hartford Money Market Fund,
Hartford MidCap Fund and such other funds as shall be offered from time to
time, and the Fixed Account, or a combination of the Funds and the Fixed
Account. Qualified Contracts issued prior to May 1, 1987 may also have shares
of Hartford U.S. Government Money Market Fund.
E. CHARGES UNDER THE CONTRACTS
1. SALES EXPENSES
16
<PAGE>
There is no deduction for sales expenses from Premium Payments when
made. However, a contingent deferred sales charge may be assessed against
Contract Values when they are surrendered. (See "Charges Under the Contracts,"
page 35.)
The length of time from receipt of a Premium Payment to the time of
surrender determines the contingent deferred sales charge. For this purpose,
Premium Payments will be deemed to be surrendered in the order in which they are
received and all surrenders will be first from Premium Payments and then from
other Contract Values. The charge is a percentage of the amount withdrawn (not
to exceed the aggregate amount of the Premium Payments made) and equals:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CHARGE LENGTH OF TIME FROM
------ PREMIUM
PAYMENT(NUMBER OF
YEARS)
-------------------
<S> <C>
7% 1
6% 2
5% 3
4% 4
3% 5
2% 6
1% 7
0% 8 or more
</TABLE>
No contingent deferred sales charge will be assessed in the event of
death of the Annuitant or Contract Owner, or upon the exercise of the withdrawal
privilege or if Contract Values are applied to an Annuity option provided for
under the Contract (except that a surrender out of an Annuity Option Four will
be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge where applicable). (See "Is
there ever a time when the sales charges do not apply?" commencing on page
36.)
2. WITHDRAWAL PRIVILEGE
Withdrawals of up to 10% per Contract Year, on a noncumulative basis,
of the Premium Payments made to a Contract may be made without the imposition of
the contingent deferred sales charge. (See "Is there ever a time when the sales
charges do not apply?" commencing on page 36.) Certain plans or programs may
have different withdrawal privileges.
3. ANNUAL MAINTENANCE FEE
The Contracts provide for an administrative charge in the amount of
$25.00 to be deducted from Contract Values each Contract Year. Contracts with a
Contract Value of $50,000 or more at time of Contract Anniversary will not be
assessed this fee. (See "Are there any administrative charges?" commencing on
page 38.)
4. MORTALITY AND EXPENSE RISKS
For assuming the mortality and expense risks under the Contracts,
Hartford will make a 1.25% per annum charge against all Contract Values held in
the Separate Account, except the Fixed Account. (See "What is the mortality and
expense risk charge?" commencing on page 37.)
17
<PAGE>
5. PREMIUM TAXES
A deduction will be made for Premium Taxes for Contracts sold in
certain states. (See "How much are the deductions for Premium Taxes?" commencing
on page 38.)
6. CHARGES BY THE FUNDS
The Funds are subject to certain fees, charges and expenses. (See the
prospectus for the Funds attached hereto.)
F. LIQUIDITY
Subject to any applicable charges, the Contracts may be surrendered,
or portions of the value of such Contracts may be withdrawn, at any time prior
to the Annuity Commencement Date. However, if less than $500 remains in a
Contract as a result of a withdrawal, Hartford may terminate the Contract in its
entirety. (See "How can a Contract be redeemed or surrendered?" commencing on
page 31.)
G. MINIMUM DEATH BENEFITS
A Minimum Death Benefit is provided in the event of death of the
Annuitant or Contract Owner prior to age 85 and before annuity payments have
commenced. (See "What would my Beneficiary receive as a death benefit?"
commencing on page 30.)
H. ANNUITY OPTIONS
There are five available Annuity options under the Contract which are
described on page 33. The Annuity Commencement Date may not be deferred beyond
the Annuitant's 90th birthday, except in certain states where the Annuitant's
Commencement Date may not be deferred beyond the Annuitant's 85th birthday. If a
Contract Owner does not elect otherwise, the Contract Value, less applicable
Premium Taxes, will be applied on the Annuity Commencement Date under the second
option to provide a life annuity with 120 monthly payments certain. (See "What
Annuity Commencement Date and Form of Annuity may I elect?" commencing on page
33.)
I. VOTING RIGHTS OF CONTRACT OWNERS
Contract Owners will have the right to vote on matters affecting the
underlying Fund to the extent that proxies are solicited by such Fund. If a
Contract Owner does not vote, Hartford shall vote such interest in the same
proportion as shares of the Fund for which instructions have been received by
Hartford. (See "What are my voting rights?" commencing on page 48.)
18
<PAGE>
ACCUMULATION UNIT VALUES
(For an accumulation unit outstanding throughout the period)
The following information has been derived from the audited financial
statements of the separate account, which have been audited by Arthur
Andersen LLP, independent public accountants, as indicated in their report
with respect thereto, and should be read in conjunction with those statements
which are included in the Statement of Additional Information, which is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. There is no information
regarding the Growth and Income Fund Sub-Account because as of December 31,
1997, the Sub-Account had not commenced operations.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ended December 31,
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
BOND FUND SUB-ACCOUNT
(INCEPTION DATE AUGUST 1,
1986)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $1.992 $1.880 $1.607 $1.694 $1.556 $1.493 $1.298 $1.212 $1.095 $1.031
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $2.114 $1.922 $1.880 $1.607 $1.694 $1.556 $1.493 $1.298 $1.212 $1.095
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of
period (in thousands) . . . . 111,586 96,857 99,377 85,397 79,080 41,204 25,267 14,753 9,267 5,786
STOCK FUND SUB-ACCOUNT
(INCEPTION DATE AUGUST 1, 1986)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $3.546 $2.887 $2.180 $2.250 $1.993 $1.834 $1.490 $1.569 $1.261 $1.073
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $4.602 $3.547 $2.887 $2.180 $2.250 $1.993 $1.834 $1.490 $1.569 $1.261
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of period
(in thousands). . . . . . . . 372,754 333,176 285,640 248,563 203,873 121,100 72,780 31,149 30,096 9.158
MONEY MARKET FUND SUB-ACCOUNT
(INCEPTION DATE AUGUST 1, 1986)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $1.587 $1.528 $1.462 $1.424 $1.401 $1.369 $1.307 $1.225 $1.136 $1.071
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $1.650 $1.587 $1.528 $1.462 $1.424 $1.401 $1.369 $1.307 $1.225 $1.136
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of period
(in thousands). . . . . . . . 140,797 151,978 102,635 138,396 102,328 78,664 60,774 67,059 28,291 29,043
ADVISERS FUND SUB-ACCOUNT
(INCEPTION DATE AUGUST 1,
1986) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $2.905 $2.523 $1.991 $2.072 $1.870 $1.748 $1.470 $1.470 $1.223 $1.085
Accumulation unit value
at end of period. . . . . . . $3.572 $2.905 $2.523 $1.991 $2.072 $1.870 $1.748 $1.470 $1.470 $1.223
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of
period (in thousands) . . . . 1,012,472 953,998 888,803 858,014 688,865 295,387 166,408 101,758 79,738 56,584
CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
SUB-ACCOUNT (INCEPTION
DATE AUGUST 1, 1986)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $4.010 $3.364 $2.615 $2.583 $2.165 $1.874 $1.231 $1.400 $1.142 $0.916
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $4.845 $4.010 $3.364 $2.615 $2.583 $2.165 $1.874 $1.231 $1.400 $1.142
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of
period (in thousands) . . . . 351,189 330,580 292,671 220,936 160,934 75,653 39,031 10,501 8,041 3,606
</TABLE>
19
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
MORTGAGE SECURITIES FUND
SUB-ACCOUNT (INCEPTION
DATE AUGUST 1, 1986)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $1.949 $1.878 $1.637 $1.685 $1.604 $1.552 $1.370 $1.264 $1.132 $1.057
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $2.098 $1.949 $1.878 $1.637 $1.685 $1.604 $1.552 $1.370 $1.264 $1.132
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of
period (in thousands) . . . . 81,143 89,098 101,881 112,417 138,666 98,494 46,464 18,632 12,248 11,061
INDEX FUND SUB-ACCOUNT
(INCEPTION DATE MAY 1, 1987). . . . . .
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $2.845 $2.359 $1.750 $1.755 $1.629 $1.544 $1.207 $1.274 $0.989 $0.862
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $3.726 $2.845 $2.359 $1.750 $1.755 $1.629 $1.544 $1.207 $1.274 $0.989
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of
(in thousands). . . . . . . . 109,837 87,611 65,954 50,799 46,504 29,723 15,975 10,015 6,306 2,868
INTERNATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
FUND SUB-ACCOUNT (INCEPTION
DATE JULY 2, 1990)
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $1.482 $1.329 $1.181 $1.220 $0.924 $0.979 $0.877 $1.000 - -
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $1.469 $1.482 $1.329 $1.181 $1.220 $0.924 $0.979 $0.877 - -
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of period
(in thousands). . . . . . . . 264,642 266,962 238,086 246,259 132,795 32,597 13,109 2,892 - -
DIVIDEND & GROWTH FUND
SUB-ACCOUNT (INCEPTION DATE
MARCH 8, 1994)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $1.650 $1.359 $1.009 $1.000 - - - - - -
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $2.149 $1.650 $1.359 $1.009 - - - - - -
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of
period (in thousands) . . . . 308,682 190,958 83,506 29,146 - - - - - -
INTERNATIONAL ADVISERS FUND
SUB-ACCOUNT (INCEPTION DATE
MARCH 1, 1995)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $1.266 $1.146 $1.000 - - - - - - -
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $1.319 $1.266 $1.146 - - - - - - -
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of period
(in thousands). . . . . . . . 43,217 23,174 6,577 - - - - - - -
SMALL COMPANY FUND
SUB-ACCOUNT (INCEPTION DATE
AUGUST 9, 1996)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $1.066 $1.000 - - - - - - - -
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $1.247 $1.066 - - - - - - - -
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of
period (in thousands) . . . . 56,706 12,563 - - - - - - - -
</TABLE>
20
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
MIDCAP FUND SUB-ACCOUNT
(INCEPTION DATE JULY 15,
1997)
Accumulation unit value at
beginning of period . . . . . $1.000 - - - - - - - - -
Accumulation unit value at
end of period . . . . . . . . $1.097 - - - - - - - - -
Number accumulation units
outstanding at end of
period (in thousands) . . . . 8,306 - - - - - - - - -
</TABLE>
21
<PAGE>
Performance Related Information
The Separate Account may advertise certain performance related information
concerning its Sub-Accounts. Performance information about a Sub-Account is
based on the Sub-Account's past performance only and is no indication of future
performance.
The Advisers Fund, Bond Fund, Capital Appreciation Fund, Dividend and
Growth Fund, Growth and Income Fund, Index Fund, International Advisers
Fund, International Opportunities Fund,MidCap Fund, Mortgage Securities Fund,
Small Company Fund, Stock Fund, and Money Market Fund Sub-Accounts may
include total return in advertisements or other sales material.
When a Sub-Account advertises its standardized total return, it will
usually be calculated for one year, five years, and ten years or some other
relevant periods if the Sub-Account has not been in existence for at least ten
years. Total return is measured by comparing the value of an investment in the
Sub-Account at the beginning of the relevant period to the value of the
investment at the end of the period (assuming the deduction of any contingent
deferred sales charge which would be payable if the investment were redeemed at
the end of the period).
In addition to the standardized total return, the Sub-Account may advertise
a non-standardized total return. This figure will usually be calculated for one
year, five years, and ten years or other periods. Non-standardized total return
is measured in the same manner as the standardized total return described above,
except that the contingent deferred sales charge and the Annual Maintenance Fee
are not deducted. Therefore, non-standardized total return for a Sub-Account is
higher than standardized total return for a Sub-Account.
The Bond Fund and Mortgage Securities Fund Sub-Accounts may advertise yield
in addition to total return. The yield will be computed in the following manner:
The net investment income per unit earned during a recent one month period,
divided by the unit value on the last day of the period. This figure reflects
the recurring charges at the Separate Account level including the Annual
Maintenance Fee.
The Money Market Fund Sub-Account may advertise yield and effective yield.
The yield of a Sub-Account is based upon the income earned by the Sub-Account
over a seven-day period and then annualized, i.e. the income earned in the
period is assumed to be earned every seven days over a 52-week period and stated
as a percentage of the investment. Effective yield is calculated similarly but
when annualized, the income earned by the investment is assumed to be reinvested
in Sub-Account units and thus compounded in the course of a 52-week period.
Yield and effective yield reflect the recurring charges at the Separate Account
level including the Annual Maintenance Fee.
The Separate Account may also disclose yield, standard total return, and
non-standard total return for periods prior to the date the Separate Account
commenced operations. For periods prior to the date the Separate Account
commenced operations, performance information for the Sub-Accounts will be
calculated based on the performance of the underlying Funds and the assumption
that the Sub-Accounts were in existence for the same periods as those of the
underlying Funds, with a level of charges equal to those currently assessed
against the Sub-Accounts.
Hartford may provide information on various topics to Contract Owners and
prospective Contract Owners in advertising, sales literature or other materials.
These topics may include the relationship between sectors of the economy and the
economy as a whole and its effect on various securities markets, investment
strategies and techniques (such as value investing, dollar cost averaging and
asset allocation), the advantages
22
<PAGE>
and disadvantages of investing in tax-advantaged and taxable instruments,
customer profiles and hypothetical purchase scenarios, financial management and
tax and retirement planning, and other investment alternatives, including
comparisons between the Contracts and the characteristics of and market for such
alternatives.
Introduction
This Prospectus has been designed to provide you with the necessary
information to make a decision on purchasing an individual or group tax-deferred
Variable Annuity Contract offered by Hartford in the Fixed Account and/or a
series of Separate Account Two. This Prospectus describes only the elements of
the Contracts pertaining to the Separate Account and the Fixed Account except
where reference to the General Account is specifically made. Please read the
Glossary of Special Terms on pages 4 and 5 prior to reading this Prospectus
to familiarize yourself with the terms being used.
The Contract,
Separate Account Two
and The Fixed Account
What are the Contracts?
The Contract is an individual or group tax-deferred Variable Annuity
Contracts designed for retirement planning purposes. Initially there are no
deductions from your Premium Payments (except for Premium Taxes, if applicable)
so your entire Premium Payment is put to work in the investment Sub-Account(s)
of your choice or the Fixed Account. Currently, there are eleven Sub-Accounts,
each investing in a different underlying Fund with its own distinct investment
objectives. More Sub-Accounts may be made available by Hartford at a later time.
You pick the Sub-Account(s) with the investment objectives that meet your needs.
You may select one or more Sub-Accounts and/or the Fixed Account and determine
the percentage of your Premium Payment that is put into a Sub-Account or the
Fixed Account. You may also transfer assets among the Sub-Accounts and the Fixed
Account so that your investment program meets your specific needs over time.
There are some limitations on the amounts in each Sub-Account and the Fixed
Account. These limitations are described later in this Prospectus. In addition,
there are certain other limitations on withdrawals and transfers of amounts in
the Sub-Accounts and the Fixed Account, as described in this Prospectus. See
"Charges Under the Contracts," page 35, for a description of the charges for
redeeming a Contract and other charges made under the Contract.
Generally, the Contract contains the five optional Annuity forms described
later in this Prospectus. Options 2, 4, and 5 are available to Qualified
Contracts only if the guaranteed payment period is less than the life expectancy
of the Annuitant at the time the option becomes effective. Such life expectancy
shall be computed on the basis of the mortality table prescribed by the IRS, or
if none is prescribed, the mortality table then in use by Hartford.
The Contract Owner may select an Annuity Commencement Date and an Annuity
option which may be on a fixed or variable basis, or a combination thereof. The
Annuity Commencement Date may not be deferred beyond the Annuitant's 90th
birthday, except in certain states where the Annuity Commencement Date may not
be deferred beyond the Annuitant's 85th birthday.
The Annuity Commencement Date and/or the Annuity option may be changed from
time to time, but any such change must be made at least 30 days prior to the
date on which Annuity payments are scheduled to begin. If you do not elect
otherwise, payments will begin at the Annuitant's age 90, except in
23
<PAGE>
certain states, payments will begin at the Annuitant's age 85, under Option 2
with 120 monthly payments certain (Option 1 for Texas Contracts).
When an Annuity is effected under a Contract, unless otherwise specified,
Contract Values held in the Sub-Accounts will be applied to provide a Variable
Annuity based on the pro rata amount in the various Sub-Accounts. Fixed Account
Contract Values will be applied to provide a Fixed Account Annuity. Variable
Annuity payments will vary in accordance with the investment performance of the
Sub-Accounts you have selected. You should consider the question of allocation
of Contract Values among Sub-Accounts of the Separate Account and the General
Account of Hartford to make certain that Annuity payments are based on the
investment alternative best suited to your needs for retirement. The Contract
allows the Contract Owner to change the Sub-Accounts on which variable payments
are based after payments have commenced once every three months. Any Fixed
Annuity allocation may not be changed.
Hartford reserves the right to modify the Contract, but only if such
modification: (i) is necessary to make the Contract or the Separate Account
comply with any law or regulation issued by a governmental agency to which
Hartford is subject; or (ii) is necessary to assure continued qualification of
the Contract under the Code or other federal or state laws relating to
retirement annuities or annuity Contracts; or (iii) is necessary to reflect a
change in the operation of the Separate Account or the Sub-Account(s) or (iv)
provides additional Separate Account options or (v) withdraws Separate Account
options. In the event of any such modification Hartford will provide notice to
the Contract Owner or to the payee(s) during the Annuity period. Hartford may
also make appropriate endorsement in the Contract to reflect such modification.
Who can buy these Contracts?
The individual and group Variable Annuity Contracts offered under this
Prospectus may be purchased by any individual, group or trust, including any
trustee or custodian for a retirement plan qualified under Sections 401(a) or
403(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; annuity purchase plans adopted by public
school systems and certain tax-exempt organizations according to Section 403(b)
of the Internal Revenue Code; Individual Retirement Annuities adopted according
to Section 408 of the Internal Revenue Code; employee pension plans established
for employees by a state, a political subdivision of a state, or an agency or
instrumentality of either a state or a political subdivision of a state, and
certain eligible deferred compensation plans as defined in Section 457 of the
Internal Revenue Code ("Qualified Contracts").
What is the Separate Account and how does it operate?
The Separate Account was established on June 2, 1986, in accordance with
authorization by the Board of Directors of Hartford. It is the Separate Account
in which Hartford sets aside and invests the assets attributable to variable
annuity Contracts, including the Contracts sold under this Prospectus. Although
the Separate Account is an integral part of Hartford, it is registered as a unit
investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. This registration
does not, however, involve Commission supervision of the management or the
investment practices or policies of the Separate Account or Hartford. The
Separate Account meets the definition of "separate account" under federal
securities law.
Under Connecticut law, the assets of the Separate Account attributable to
the Contracts offered under this Prospectus are held for the benefit of the
owners of, and the persons entitled to payments under those Contracts. Income,
gains, and losses, whether or not realized, from assets allocated to the
Separate Account, are, in accordance with the Contracts, credited to or charged
against the Separate Account. Also, the assets in the Separate Account are not
chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business Hartford may
conduct. So, Contract Values allocated to the Sub-Accounts will not be affected
by the rate of
24
<PAGE>
return of Hartford's General Account, nor by the investment performance of any
of Hartford's other separate accounts. However, all obligations arising under
the Contracts are general corporate obligations of Hartford.
Your investment in the Separate Account is allocated to one or more
Sub-Accounts as per your specifications. Each Sub-Account is invested
exclusively in the assets of one underlying Fund. Net Premium Payments and
proceeds of transfers between Sub-Accounts are applied to purchase shares in the
appropriate Fund at net asset value determined as of the end of the Valuation
Period during which the payments were received or the transfer made. All
distributions from the Fund are reinvested at net asset value. The value of your
investment will therefore vary in accordance with the net income and fluctuation
in the individual investments within the underlying Fund portfolio or
portfolios. During the Variable Annuity payout period, both your Annuity
payments and reserve values will vary in accordance with these factors.
Hartford does not guarantee the investment results of the Sub-Accounts or
any of the underlying investments. There is no assurance that the value of a
Contract during the years prior to retirement or the aggregate amount of the
Variable Annuity payments will equal the total of Premium Payments made under
the Contract. Since each underlying Fund has different investment objectives,
each is subject to different risks. These risks are more fully described in the
accompanying Fund prospectus.
Hartford reserves the right, subject to compliance with the law, to
substitute the shares of any other registered investment company for the shares
of any Fund held by the Separate Account. Substitution may occur only if shares
of the Fund(s) become unavailable or if there are changes in applicable law or
interpretations of law. Current law requires notification to you of any such
substitution and approval of the Commission.
The Separate Account may be subject to liabilities arising from a Series of
the Separate Account whose assets are attributable to other variable annuity
Contracts or variable life insurance policies offered by the Separate Account
which are not described in this Prospectus.
What is the Fixed Account and how does it operate?
THAT PORTION OF THE CONTRACT RELATING TO THE FIXED ACCOUNT IS NOT
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ("1933 ACT") AND THE FIXED ACCOUNT
IS NOT REGISTERED AS AN INVESTMENT COMPANY UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF
1940 ("1940 ACT"). ACCORDINGLY, NEITHER THE FIXED ACCOUNT NOR ANY INTERESTS
THEREIN ARE SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OR RESTRICTIONS OF THE 1933 ACT OR THE
1940 ACT, AND THE DISCLOSURE REGARDING THE FIXED ACCOUNT HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED
BY THE STAFF OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THE FOLLOWING DISCLOSURE
ABOUT THE FIXED ACCOUNT MAY BE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN GENERALLY APPLICABLE
PROVISIONS OF THE FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS REGARDING THE ACCURACY AND
COMPLETENESS OF DISCLOSURE.
Premium Payments and Contract Values allocated to the Fixed Account become
a part of the general assets of Hartford. Hartford invests the assets of the
General Account in accordance with applicable law governing the investments of
Insurance Company General Accounts.
Currently, Hartford guarantees that it will credit interest at a rate of
not less than 3% per year, compounded annually, to amounts allocated to the
Fixed Account under the Contracts. However, Hartford reserves the right to
change the rate according to state insurance law. Hartford may credit interest
at a rate in
25
<PAGE>
excess of 3% per year. There is no specific formula for the determination of
excess interest credits. Some of the factors that the Company may consider in
determining whether to credit excess interest to amounts allocated to the Fixed
Account and the amount thereof, are general economic trends, rates of return
currently available and anticipated on the Company's investments, regulatory and
tax requirements and competitive factors. ANY INTEREST CREDITED TO AMOUNTS
ALLOCATED TO THE FIXED ACCOUNT IN EXCESS OF 3% PER YEAR WILL BE DETERMINED IN
THE SOLE DISCRETION OF THE COMPANY. THE OWNER ASSUMES THE RISK THAT INTEREST
CREDITED TO FIXED ACCOUNT ALLOCATIONS MAY NOT EXCEED THE MINIMUM GUARANTEE OF 3%
FOR ANY GIVEN YEAR.
May I transfer assets between Sub-Accounts?
You may transfer the values of your Sub-Account allocations from one or
more Sub-Accounts to another free of charge. However, Hartford reserves the
right to limit the number of transfers to 12 per Contract Year, with no two
transfers occurring on consecutive Valuation Days. Transfers by telephone may be
made by calling (800) 862-6668. Telephone transfers may not be permitted by some
states for their residents who purchase variable annuities.
It is the responsibility of the Contract Owner or Participant to verify the
accuracy of all confirmations of transfers and to promptly advise Hartford of
any inaccuracies within one business day of receipt of the confirmation.
Hartford will send the Contract Owner a confirmation of the transfer within five
days from the date of any instruction.
Hartford may permit the Contract Owner to preauthorize transfers among
Sub-Accounts and between Sub-Accounts and the Fixed Account under certain
circumstances. The policy of Hartford and its agents and affiliates is that they
will not be responsible for losses resulting from acting upon telephone requests
reasonably believed to be genuine. Hartford will employ reasonable procedures to
confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine; otherwise,
Hartford may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. The procedures Hartford follows for transaction initiated by
telephone include requirements that callers on behalf of a Contract Owner
identify themselves and the Contract Owner by name and social security number.
All transfer instructions by telephone are tape recorded.
Subject to the exceptions set forth in the following paragraph, the right
to reallocate Contract Values between the Sub-Accounts is subject to
modification if Hartford determines, in its sole opinion, that the exercise of
that right by one or more Contract Owners is, or would be, to the disadvantage
of other Contract Owners. Any modification could be applied to transfers to or
from some or all of the Sub-Accounts and could include, but not be limited to,
the requirement of a minimum time period between each transfer, not accepting
transfer requests of an agent acting under a power of attorney on behalf of more
than one Contract Owner, or limiting the dollar amount that may be transferred
between the Sub-Accounts and the Fixed Account by a Contract Owner at any one
time. Such restrictions may be applied in any manner reasonably designed to
prevent any use of the transfer right which is considered by Hartford to be to
the disadvantage of other Contract Owners.
For Contracts issued in the State of New York, the reservation of rights
set forth in the preceding paragraph is limited to (i) requiring up to a maximum
of 10 Valuation Days between each transfer: (ii) limiting the amount to be
transferred on any one Valuation Day to no more than $2 million; and (iii) upon
30 days prior written notice, to only accepting transfer instructions from the
Contract owner and not from the Contract owner's representative, agent or person
acting under a power of attorney for
26
<PAGE>
the Contract Owner.
Currently, and with respect to Contracts issued in all states, the only
restriction in effect is that Hartford will not accept instructions from agents
acting under a power of attorney of multiple Contract Owners whose accounts
aggregate more than $2 million, unless the agent has entered into a third party
transfer services agreement with Hartford.
Transfers between the Sub-Accounts may be made both before and after
Annuity payments commence (limited to once a quarter) provided that the minimum
allocation to any Sub-Account may not be less than $500. No minimum balance is
required in any Sub-Account.
May I transfer assets between the Fixed Account and the
Sub-Accounts?
Subject to the restrictions set forth above, transfers from the Fixed
Account into a Sub-Account may be made at any time during the Contract Year. The
maximum amount which may be transferred from the Fixed Account during any
Contract Year is the greater of 30% of the Fixed Account balance as of the last
Contract Anniversary or the greatest amount of any prior transfer from the Fixed
Account. If Hartford permits preauthorized transfers from the Fixed Account to
the Sub-Accounts, this restriction is inapplicable. Also, if any interest rate
is renewed at a rate of at least one percentage point less than the previous
rate, the Contract Owner may elect to transfer up to 100% of the funds receiving
the reduced rate within 60 days of notification of the interest rate decrease.
Generally, transfers may not be made from any Sub-Account into the Fixed Account
for the six-month period following any transfer from the Fixed Account into one
or more of the Sub-Accounts. Hartford reserves the right to modify the
limitations on transfers from the Fixed Account and to defer transfers from the
Fixed Account for up to six months from the date of request.
From time to time, Hartford may credit increased interest rates to
Contract Owners under certain programs established at the discretion of
Hartford. Contract Owners may enroll in a special pre-authorized transfer
program known as Hartford's Dollar Cost Averaging Bonus Program (the
*Program*). Under this Program, Contract Owners who enroll may allocate a
minimum of $5,000 of their Premium Payment into the Program (Hartford may
allow a lower minimum Premium Payment for qualified plan transfers or
rollovers, including IRAs) and pre-authorize transfers to any of the
Sub-Accounts under either the 6 Month Transfer Program or 12 Month Transfer
Program. The 6 Month Transfer Program and the 12 Month Transfer Program will
generally have different credited interest rates. Under the 6 Month Transfer
Program, the interest rate can accrue up to 6 months and all Premium Payments
and accrued interest must be transferred to the selected Sub-Accounts in 3 to
6 months. Under the 12 Month Transfer Program, the interest rate can accrue
up to 12 months and all Premium Payments and accrued interest must be
transferred to the selected Sub-Accounts in 7 to 12 months. This will be
accomplished by monthly transfers for the period selected and a final
transfer of the entire amount remaining in the Program.
The pre-authorized transfers will begin within 15 days after the initial
Program Premium Payment and complete enrollment instructions are received by
Hartford. If complete Program enrollment instructions are not received by
Hartford within 15 days of receipt of the initial Program Premium Payment, the
Program will be voided and the entire balance in the Program will be credited
with the non-Program interest rate then in effect for the Fixed Account.
Any subsequent Premium Payments received by Hartford within the Program
period selected will be allocated to the Sub-Accounts over the remainder of that
Program transfer period, unless otherwise
27
<PAGE>
directed by the Contract Owner.
A Contract Owner may only have one dollar cost averaging program in place
at one time, this means one standard dollar cost averaging plan or one Dollar
Cost Averaging Bonus Program.
Contract Owners may elect to terminate the pre-authorized transfers by
calling or writing Hartford of their intent to cancel their enrollment in the
Program. Upon cancellation of enrollment in the Program, Contract Owners will no
longer receive the increased interest rate. Hartford reserves the right to
discontinue, modify or amend the Program or any other interest rate program
established by Hartford. Any change to the Program will not affect Contract
Owners currently enrolled in the Program. This Program may not be available in
all states; please contact Hartford to determine if it is available in your
state.
Operation of the Contract
How is my Premium Payment credited?
The balance of each initial Premium Payment remaining after the deduction
of any applicable Premium Tax is credited to your Contract within two business
days of receipt of a properly completed application or an order to purchase a
Contract and the initial Premium Payment by Hartford at its Home Office,P.O. Box
5085, Hartford, CT 06102-5085. It will be credited to the Sub-Account(s) and/or
the Fixed Account in accordance with your election. If the application or other
information is incomplete when received, the balance of each initial Premium
Payment, after deduction of any applicable Premium Tax, will be credited to the
Sub-Account(s) or the Fixed Account within five business days of receipt. If the
initial Premium Payment is not credited within five business days, the Premium
Payment will be immediately returned unless you have been informed of the delay
and request that the Premium Payment not be returned.
The number of Accumulation Units in each Sub-Account to be credited to a
Contract will be determined by dividing the portion of the Premium Payment being
credited to each Sub-Account by the value of an Accumulation Unit in that
Sub-Account on that date.
Subsequent Premium Payments are priced on the Valuation Day received by
Hartford in its Home Office, or other designated administrative offices.
What size Premium Payments must I make?
The minimum initial Premium Payment is $1,000. Thereafter, the minimum
Premium Payment is $500 or if you are in the InvestEase Program the minimum
is $50. Certain plans may make smaller periodic payments. Each Premium
Payment may be split among the various Sub-Accounts and/or the Fixed Account
subject to minimum amounts then in effect.
What if I am not satisfied with my purchase?
If you are not satisfied with your purchase you may surrender the Contract
by returning it within ten days (or longer in some states) after you receive it.
A written request for cancellation must accompany the Contract. In such event,
Hartford will, without deduction for any charges normally assessed thereunder,
pay you an amount equal to the sum of (i) the difference between the Premium
Payment and the amounts allocated to the Sub Account(s) and/or the Fixed Account
under the Contract and (ii) the value of the
28
<PAGE>
Contract on the date of surrender attributable to the amounts so allocated. You
bear the investment risk during the period prior to the Company's receipt of
request for cancellation. Hartford will refund the premium paid only for
individual retirement annuities (if returned within seven days of receipt) and
in those states where required by law.
May I assign or transfer my Contract?
Ownership of a Contract described herein is generally assignable. However,
if the Contracts are issued pursuant to some form of Qualified Plan, it is
possible that the ownership of the Contracts may not be transferred or assigned
depending on the type of qualified retirement plan involved. An assignment of a
Non-Qualified Contract may subject the assignment proceeds to income taxes and
certain penalty taxes. (Federal Tax Considerations Taxation of Annuities in
General Non-Tax Qualified Purchasers" commencing on page 42.)
How do I know what my Contract is worth?
The value of the Sub-Account investments under your Contract at any time
prior to the commencement of Annuity payments can be determined by multiplying
the total number of Accumulation Units credited to your Contract in each
Sub-Account by the then current Accumulation Unit values for the applicable
Sub-Account. The value of the Fixed Account under your Contract will be the
amount allocated to the Fixed Account plus interest credited. You will be
advised at least semiannually of the number of Accumulation Units credited to
each Sub-Account, the current Accumulation Unit values, the Fixed Account value,
and the total value of your Contract.
How is the Accumulation Unit value determined?
The Accumulation Unit value for each Sub-Account will vary to reflect the
investment experience of the applicable Fund and will be determined on each
Valuation Day by multiplying the Accumulation Unit value of the particular
Sub-Account on the preceding Valuation Day by a "Net Investment Factor" for that
Sub-Account for the Valuation Period then ended. The "Net Investment Factor" for
each of the Sub-Accounts is equal to the net asset value per share of the
corresponding Fund at the end of the Valuation Period (plus the per share amount
of any dividends or capital gains distributed by that Fund if the ex-dividend
date occurs in the Valuation Period then ended) divided by the net asset value
per share of the corresponding Fund at the beginning of the Valuation Period.
You should refer to the prospectus for each of the Funds which accompanies this
Prospectus for a description of how the assets of each Fund are valued since
each determination has a direct bearing on the Accumulation Unit value of the
Sub-Account and therefore the value of a Contract. The Accumulation Unit Value
is affected by the performance of the underlying Fund(s), expenses and deduction
of the charges described in this Prospectus.
How are the underlying Fund shares valued?
The shares of the Fund are valued at net asset value on each Valuation Day.
A complete description of the valuation method used in valuing Fund shares may
be found in the accompanying Funds prospectus.
How is the value of the Fixed Account determined?
Hartford will determine the value of the Fixed Account by crediting
interest to amounts allocated to the Fixed Account. The minimum Fixed Account
interest rate is 3%, compounded annually. Hartford may credit a lower minimum
interest rate according to state law. Hartford also may credit interest at rates
greater
29
<PAGE>
than the minimum Fixed Account interest rate.
Payment of Benefits
What would my Beneficiary receive as a death benefit?
The Contracts provide that in the event the Annuitant dies before the
selected Annuity Commencement Date, the Contingent Annuitant will become the
Annuitant. If the Annuitant dies before the Annuity Commencement Date and either
(a) there is no designated Contingent Annuitant, (b) the Contingent Annuitant
predeceases the Annuitant, or (c) if any Contract Owner dies before the Annuity
Commencement Date, the Beneficiary as determined under the Contract Control
Provisions, will receive the Minimum Death Benefit as determined on the date of
receipt of due proof of death by Hartford in its Home Office. With regard to
Joint Contract Owners, at the first death of a joint Contract Owner prior to the
Annuity Commencement Date, the Beneficiary will be the surviving Contract Owner
notwithstanding that the beneficiary designation may be different. However, if
upon death prior to the Annuity Commencement Date of the Annuitant or Contract
Owner, as applicable, had not attained his 85th birthday, the Beneficiary will
receive the greatest of (a) the Contract Value determined as of the day written
proof of death of such person is received by Hartford, or (b) 100% of the total
Premium Payments made to such Contract, reduced by any prior surrenders, or
(c) the Contract Value on the Specified Contract Anniversary immediately
preceding the date of death, increased by the dollar amount of any Premium
Payments made and reduced by the dollar amount of any partial terminations since
the immediately preceding Specified Contract Anniversary in all states except
North Carolina where the Beneficiary will received the greater of the Contract
Value for the premium payments as set forth in (a) and (b) above.
If the deceased, the Annuitant or Contract Owner, as applicable, had
attained age 85, then the Death Benefit will equal the Contract Value.
Death Benefit proceeds will remain invested in the Separate Account in
accordance with the allocation instructions given by the Certificate Owner until
the proceeds are paid or Hartford receives new instructions from the
Beneficiary. The death benefit may be taken in one sum, payable within seven
days after the date Due Proof of Death is received, or under any of the
settlement options then being offered by the Company provided, however, that:
(a) in the event of the death of any Contract Owner prior to the Annuity
Commencement Date, the entire interest in the Contract will be distributed
within 5 years after the death of the Contract Owner and (b) in the event of the
death of any Contract Owner or Annuitant which occurs on or after the Annuity
Commencement Date, any remaining interest in the Contract will be paid at least
as rapidly as under the method of distribution in effect at the time of death,
or, if the benefit is payable over a period not extending beyond the life
expectancy of the Beneficiary or over the life of the Beneficiary, such
distribution must commence within one year of the date of death. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in the event of the Contract Owner's death where the sole
Beneficiary is the spouse of the Contract Owner and the Annuitant or Contingent
Annuitant is living, such spouse may elect, in lieu of receiving the death
benefit, to be treated as the Contract Owner. The proceeds due on the death may
be applied to provide variable payments, fixed payments, or a combination of
variable and fixed payments.
If the Contract is owned by a corporation or other non-individual, the
Death Benefit payable upon the death of the Annuitant prior to the Annuity
Commencement Date will be payable only as one sum or under the same settlement
options and in the same manner as if an individual Contract Owner died on the
date of the Annuitant's death.
30
<PAGE>
How can a Contract be redeemed or surrendered?
At any time prior to the Annuity Commencement Date, you have the right,
subject to any IRS provisions applicable thereto, to surrender the value of the
Contract in whole or in part. Under any of the Annuity options excluding Options
4 and 5, no surrenders are permitted after Annuity payments commence. Only full
surrenders are allowed out of Option 4 and any such surrender will be subject to
contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable. Full or partial withdrawals
may be made from Option 5 at any time and contingent deferred sales charges will
not be applied.
FULL SURRENDERS. At any time prior to the Annuity Commencement Date (and
after the Annuity Commencement Date with respect to values applied to Option 4),
the Contract Owner has the right to terminate the Contract. In such event, the
Termination Value of the Contract may be taken in the form of a lump sum cash
settlement.
The Termination Value of the Contract is equal to the Contract Value less
any applicable Premium Taxes, the Annual Maintenance Fee if applicable and any
applicable contingent deferred sales charges. The Termination Value may be more
or less than the amount of the Premium Payments made to a Contract.
PARTIAL SURRENDERS. The Contract Owner may make a partial surrender of
Contract Values at any time prior to the Annuity Commencement Date so long as
the amount surrendered is at least equal to the minimum amount rules then in
effect. Additionally, if the remaining Contract Value following a surrender is
less than $500, Hartford may terminate the Contract and pay the Termination
Value. For Contracts issued in Texas, there is an additional requirement that
the Contract will not be terminated when the remaining Contract Value after a
surrender is less than $500 unless there were no Premium Payments made during
the previous two Contract Years.
TELEPHONE SURRENDER PRIVILEGES - Hartford permits partial surrenders by
telephone subject to dollar amount limitations in effect at the time a Contract
Owner requests the surrender. To request partial surrenders by telephone, a
Contract Owner must have completed and returned to Hartford a Telephone
Redemption Program Enrollment Form authorizing telephone surrenders. If there
are joint Contract Owners, both must authorize Hartford to accept telephone
instructions and agree that Hartford may accept telephone instructions for
partial surrenders from either Contract Owner. Partial surrender requests will
not be honored until Hartford receives all required documents in proper form.
Telephone authorization will remain valid until (a) Hartford receives
written notice of revocation by a Contract Owner, or, in the case of joint
Contract Owners, written notice from either Contract Owner; (b) Hartford
discontinues the privilege; or (c) Hartford has reason to believe that a
Contract Owner has entered into a market timing agreement with an investment
adviser and/or broker/dealer.
Hartford may record any telephone calls to verify data concerning
transactions and may adopt other procedures to confirm that telephone
instructions are genuine. Hartford will not be liable for losses or expenses
arising out of telephone instructions reasonably believed to be genuine.
In order to obtain that day's unit values on surrender, Hartford must
receive telephone surrender instructions prior to the close of trading on the
New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m.).
Hartford may modify, suspend, or terminate telephone transaction privileges
at any time.
31
<PAGE>
Each Contract Year, on a non-cumulative basis, partial surrenders of
Contract Values of up to 10% of the aggregate Premium Payments made to the
Contract may be made without being subject to the contingent deferred sales
charge. Certain plans or programs may have different withdrawal privileges.
Hartford may permit the Contract Owner to preauthorize partial surrenders
subject to certain limitations then in effect.
THERE ARE CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON SECTION 403(b) TAX -SHELTERED ANNUITIES.
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1988, ALL SECTION 403(b) ANNUITIES HAVE LIMITS ON FULL AND
PARTIAL SURRENDERS. CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE CONTRACT MADE AFTER DECEMBER 31, 1988
AND ANY INCREASES IN CASH VALUE AFTER DECEMBER 31, 1988 MAY NOT BE DISTRIBUTED
UNLESS THE CONTRACT OWNER/EMPLOYEE HAS A) ATTAINED AGE 59 1/2, B) TERMINATED
EMPLOYMENT, C) DIED, D) BECOME DISABLED OR E) EXPERIENCED FINANCIAL HARDSHIP.
DISTRIBUTIONS DUE TO FINANCIAL HARDSHIP OR SEPARATION FROM SERVICE MAY
STILL BE SUBJECT TO A PENALTY TAX OF 10%.
HARTFORD WILL NOT ASSUME ANY RESPONSIBILITY IN DETERMINING WHETHER A
WITHDRAWAL IS PERMISSIBLE, WITH OR WITHOUT TAX PENALTY, IN ANY PARTICULAR
SITUATION; OR IN MONITORING WITHDRAWAL REQUESTS REGARDING PRE OR POST JANUARY 1,
1989 ACCOUNT VALUES.
ANY SUCH FULL OR PARTIAL SURRENDER DESCRIBED ABOVE MAY AFFECT THE
CONTINUING TAX QUALIFIED STATUS OF SOME CONTRACTS OR PLANS AND MAY RESULT IN
ADVERSE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THE CONTRACT OWNER. THE CONTRACT OWNER, THEREFORE,
SHOULD CONSULT WITH HIS TAX ADVISER BEFORE UNDERTAKING ANY SUCH SURRENDER. (SEE
"FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS," PAGE 42.)
Payment on any request for a full or partial surrender from the
Sub-Accounts will be made as soon as possible and in any event no later than
seven days after the written request is received by Hartford at its Home Office,
Attn: Individual Annuity Operations,P.O. Box 5085, Hartford, CT 06102-5085.
Hartford may defer payment of any amounts from the Fixed Account for up to six
months from the date of the request for surrender. If Hartford defers payment
for more than 30 days, Hartford will pay interest of at least 3% per annum on
the amount deferred. In requesting a partial withdrawal you should specify the
Sub-Account(s) and/or the Fixed Account from which the partial withdrawal is to
be taken. Otherwise, such withdrawal and any applicable contingent deferred
sales charges will be effected on a pro rata basis according to the value in the
Fixed Account and each Sub-Account under a Contract. Within this context, the
contingent deferred sales charges are taken from the Premium Payments in the
order in which they were received: from the earliest Premium Payments to the
latest Premium Payments (see "How are the charges under these Contracts made?"
commencing on page 35).
Can payment of a redemption, surrender or death benefit ever be postponed beyond
the seven day period?
Yes. There may be postponement whenever (a) the New York Stock Exchange is
closed, except for holidays or weekends, or trading on the New York Stock
Exchange is restricted as determined by the Commission; (b) the Commission
permits postponement and so orders; or (c) the Commission determines that an
emergency exists making valuation of the amounts or disposal of securities not
reasonably practicable.
32
<PAGE>
May I surrender once Annuity payments have started?
No. Surrenders are not permitted after Annuity payments commence except
that a full surrender is allowed when payments for a designated period (Option 4
or 5) are selected as the Annuity option.
What are my Annuity Benefits?
You select an Annuity Commencement Date and an Annuity option which may be
on a fixed or variable basis, or a combination thereof. The Annuity Commencement
Date will not be deferred beyond the Annuitant's 90th birthday except for
certain states where deferral past age 85 is not permitted. The Annuity
Commencement Date and/or the Annuity option may be changed from time to time,
but any change must be made at least 30 days prior to the date on which Annuity
payments are scheduled to begin. The Contract allows the Contract Owner to
change the Sub-Accounts on which variable payments are based after payments have
commenced once every three (3) months. Any Fixed Annuity allocation may not be
changed.
Annuity Options -- The Contract contains the five optional Annuity forms
described below. Options 2, 4, and 5 are available to Qualified Contracts only
if the guaranteed payment period is less than the life expectancy of the
Annuitant at the time the option becomes effective. Such life expectancy shall
be computed on the basis of the mortality table prescribed by the IRS, or if
none is prescribed, the mortality table then in use by the Hartford. With
respect to Non-Qualified Contracts, if you do not elect otherwise, payments in
most states will automatically begin at the Annuitant's age 90 (with the
exception of states that do not allow deferral past age 85) under Option 2 with
120 monthly payments certain. For Qualified Contracts and Contracts issued in
Texas, if you do not elect otherwise, payments will begin automatically at the
Annuitant's age 90 under Option 1 to provide a life Annuity.
Under any of the Annuity options excluding Options 4 and 5, no surrenders
are permitted after Annuity payments commence. Only full surrenders are allowed
out of Option 4 and any such surrender will be subject to contingent deferred
sales charges, if applicable. Full or partial withdrawals may be made from
Option 5 at any time and contingent deferred sales charges will not be applied.
Option 1 -- Life Annuity
A life Annuity is an Annuity payable during the lifetime of the Annuitant
and terminating with the last payment preceding the death of the Annuitant. This
option offers the largest payment amount of any of the life Annuity options
since there is no guarantee of a minimum number of payments nor a provision for
a death benefit payable to a Beneficiary.
It would be possible under this option for an Annuitant to receive only one
Annuity payment if he died prior to the due date of the second Annuity payment,
two if he died before the due date of the third Annuity payment, etc.
Option 2 -- Life Annuity with 120, 180 or 240 Monthly Payments Certain
This Annuity option is an Annuity payable monthly during the lifetime of an
Annuitant with the provision that payments will be made for a minimum of 120,
180 or 240 months, as elected. If, at the death of the Annuitant, payments have
been made for less than the minimum elected number of months, then the present
value as of the date of the Annuitant's death, of any remaining guaranteed
payments will be paid in one sum to the Beneficiary or Beneficiaries designated
unless other provisions have been made and
33
<PAGE>
approved by Hartford.
Option 3 -- Joint and Last Survivor Annuity
An Annuity payable monthly during the joint lifetime of the Annuitant and a
designated second person, and thereafter during the remaining lifetime of the
survivor, ceasing with the last payment prior to the death of the survivor.
Based on the options currently offered by Hartford, the Annuitant may elect that
the payment to the survivor be less than the payment made during the joint
lifetime of the Annuitant and a designated second person.
It would be possible under this option for an Annuitant and designated
second person to receive only one payment in the event of the common or
simultaneous death of the parties prior to the due date for the second payment
and so on.
Option 4 -- Payments for a Designated Period
An amount payable monthly for the number of years selected which may be
from five to 30 years. Under this option, you may, at any time, surrender the
Contract and receive, within seven days, the Termination Value of the Contract
as determined by Hartford.
In the event of the Annuitant's death prior to the end of the designated
period, the present value as of the date of the Annuitant's death, of any
remaining guaranteed payments will be paid in one sum to the Beneficiary or
Beneficiaries designated unless other provisions have been made and approved by
the Hartford.
Option 4 is an option that does not involve life contingencies and thus no
mortality guarantee. Charges made for the mortality undertaking under the
Contracts thus provide no real benefit to a Contract Owner.
Option 5 -- Death Benefit Remaining with Hartford
Proceeds from the Death Benefit may be left with Hartford for a period not
to exceed five years from the date of the Contract Owner's death prior to the
Annuity Commencement Date. These proceeds will remain in the Sub-Account(s) to
which they were allocated at the time of death unless the Beneficiary elects to
reallocate them. Full or partial withdrawals may be made at anytime. In the
event of withdrawals, the remaining value will equal the Contract Value of the
proceeds left with Hartford, minus any withdrawals.
Hartford may offer other annuity options from time to time.
How are Annuity payments determined?
The value of the Annuity Unit for each Sub-Account in the Separate Account
for any day is determined by multiplying the value for the preceding day by the
product of (1) the net investment factor (see "How is the Accumulation Unit
value determined?" commencing on page 29) for the day for which the Annuity
Unit value is being calculated, and (2) a factor to neutralize the assumed
investment rate of 4.00% per annum discussed below.
When Annuity payments are to commence, the value of the Contract is
determined as the sum of the value of the Fixed Account no earlier than the
close of business on the fifth Valuation Day preceding the
34
<PAGE>
date the first Annuity payment is due plus the product of the value of the
Accumulation Unit of each Sub-Account on that same day, and the number of
Accumulation Units credited to each Sub-Account as of the date the Annuity is to
commence.
The Contract contains tables indicating the minimum dollar amount of the
first monthly payment under the optional forms of Annuity for each $1,000 of
value of a Sub-Account under a Contract. The first monthly payment varies
according to the form and type of Annuity selected. The Contract contains
Annuity tables derived from the 1983a Individual Annuity Mortality Table with
ages set back one year and with an assumed investment rate ("A.I.R.") of 4% per
annum. The total first monthly Variable Annuity payment is determined by
multiplying the value (expressed in thousands of dollars) of a Sub-Account (less
any applicable Premium Taxes) by the amount of the first monthly payment per
$1,000 of value obtained from the tables in the Contracts.
Fixed Annuity payments are determined at annuitization by multiplying the
values allocated to the Fixed Account (less applicable Premium Taxes) by a rate
to be determined by Hartford which is no less than the rate specified in the
Annuity tables in the Contract. The Annuity payment will remain level for the
duration of the Annuity.
The amount of the first monthly Variable Annuity payment, determined as
described above, is divided by the value of an Annuity Unit for the appropriate
Sub-Account no earlier than the close of business on the fifth Valuation Day
preceding the day on which the payment is due in order to determine the number
of Annuity Units represented by the first payment. This number of Annuity Units
remains fixed during the Annuity payment period, and in each subsequent month
the dollar amount of the Variable Annuity payment is determined by multiplying
this fixed number of Annuity Units by the then current Annuity Unit value.
LEVEL VARIABLE ANNUITY PAYMENTS WOULD BE PRODUCED IF THE INVESTMENT RATE
REMAINED CONSTANT AND EQUAL TO THE A.I.R. IN FACT, PAYMENTS WILL VARY UP OR DOWN
AS THE INVESTMENT RATE VARIES UP OR DOWN FROM THE A.I.R.
The Annuity Unit value used in calculating the amount of the Variable
Annuity payments will be based on an Annuity Unit value determined as of the
close of business on a day no earlier than the fifth Valuation Day preceding the
date of the Annuity payment.
Charges Under the Contracts
How are the sales charges under the Contracts made?
There is no deduction for sales expenses from Premium Payments when made.
However, a contingent deferred sales charge may be assessed against Contract
Values when they are surrendered.
A Contract Owner who chooses to surrender a Contract in full who has not
yet withdrawn the Annual Withdrawal Amount during the current Contract Year (as
described below under the sub-heading "Is there ever a time when the sales
charges do not apply?") may, depending upon the amount of investment gain
experienced under the Contract, reduce the amount of any contingent deferred
sales charge paid by first withdrawing the Annual Withdrawal Amount and then
requesting a full surrender of the Contract. Currently, regardless of whether a
Contract Owner first requests a partial withdrawal of the
35
<PAGE>
Annual Withdrawal Amount, upon receiving a request for a full surrender of a
Contract, Hartford assesses any applicable contingent deferred sales charge
against the surrender proceeds representing the lesser of: (1) aggregate Premium
Payments not previously withdrawn; and (2) the Contract Value, less the Annual
Withdrawal Amount available at the time of the full surrender, less the Annual
Maintenance Fee.
The length of time from receipt of a Premium Payment to the time of
surrender determines the contingent deferred sales charge. For this purpose,
Premium Payments will be deemed to be surrendered in the order in which they are
received and all surrenders will be first from Premium Payments and then from
other Contract Values. The charge is a percentage of the amount withdrawn (not
to exceed the aggregate amount of the Premium Payments made) and equals:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CHARGE LENGTH OF TIME FROM
------ PREMIUM
PAYMENT(NUMBER OF
YEARS)
-------------------
<S> <C>
7% 1
6% 2
5% 3
4% 4
3% 5
2% 6
1% 7
0% 8 or more
</TABLE>
No contingent deferred sales charge will be assessed in the event of death
of the Annuitant or Contract Owner, or if Contract Values are applied to an
Annuity option provided for under the Contract (except that a surrender out of
Option 4 will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if applicable) or
upon the exercise of the withdrawal privilege. (See "Is there ever a time when
the sales charges do not apply?" commencing on page 36.)
In the case of a redemption in which you request a certain dollar amount be
withdrawn, the sales charge is deducted from the amount withdrawn and the
balance is paid to you. Example: You request a total withdrawal of $1,000 and
the applicable sales load is 5%. Your Sub-Account(s) and/or the Fixed Account
will be reduced by $1,000 and you will receive $950 (i.e., the $1,000 total
withdrawal less the 5% sales charge). This is the method applicable on a full
surrender of your Contract. In the case of a partial redemption in which you
request to receive a specified amount, the sales charge will be calculated on
the total amount that must be withdrawn from your Sub-Account(s) and/or the
Fixed Account in order to provide you with the amount requested. Example: You
request to receive $1,000 and the applicable sales charge is 5%. Your
Sub-Account(s) and/or the Fixed Account will be reduced by $1,052.63 (i.e., a
total withdrawal of $1,052.63 which results in a $52.63 sales charge ($1,052.63
x 5%) and a net amount paid to you of $1,000 as requested).
Is there ever a time when the sales charges do not apply?
Yes. During any Contract Year, on a non-cumulative basis, a Contract Owner
may make a partial surrender of Contract Values of up to 10% of the aggregate
Premium Payments made to the Contract (as determined on the date of the
requested withdrawal) without the application of the contingent deferred sales
charge described above (the "Annual Withdrawal Amount"). Certain plans or
programs may have different withdrawal privileges. Any such withdrawal will be
deemed to be from Contract Values other than Premium
36
<PAGE>
Payments. From time to time, Hartford may permit the Contract Owner to
preauthorize partial surrenders subject to certain limitations then in effect.
Additional surrenders or any surrender of the Contract Values in excess of such
amount in any Contract Year during the period when contingent deferred sales
charges are applicable will be subject to the appropriate charge as set forth
above.
No contingent deferred sales charges otherwise applicable will be assessed
in the event of death of the Annuitant, death of the Contract Owner or if
payments are made under an Annuity option provided for under the Contract,
except that in the case of a surrender out of Annuity Option 4, contingent
deferred sales charges will be assessed, if applicable.
Hartford may offer certain employer sponsored savings plans, in its
discretion, reduced fees and charges including, but not limited to, the
contingent deferred sales charges, the mortality and expense risk charge and the
maintenance fee for certain sales under circumstances which may result in
savings of certain costs and expenses. Reductions in these fees and charges will
not be unfairly discriminatory against any Contract Owner.
CONFINEMENT IN A HOSPITAL, LONG TERM CARE FACILITY OR NURSING HOME -
Hartford will waive any Sales Charge applicable to a partial or full surrender
if the Annuitant is confined, at the recommendation of a physician for medically
necessary reasons, for at least 180 calendar days to: a hospital recognized as a
general hospital by the proper authority of the state in which it is located; or
a hospital recognized as a general hospital by the Joint Commission on the
Accreditation of Hospitals; or a facility certified as a hospital or long-term
care facility; or a nursing home licensed by the state in which it is located
and offers the services of a registered nurse 24 hours a day.
The Annuitant cannot be confined at the time the Contract was purchased in
order to receive this waiver and the Contract Owner(s) must have been the
Contract Owner(s) continuously since the Contract issue date; must provide
written proof of confinement satisfactory to Hartford; and must request the
partial or full surrender within 91 calendar days of the last day of
confinement.
This waiver may not be available in all states. Please contact your
registered representative or Hartford to determine availability.
What do the sales charges cover?
The contingent deferred sales charges are used to cover expenses relating
to the sale and distribution of the Contracts, including commissions paid to any
distribution organization and its sales personnel, the cost of preparing sales
literature and other promotional activities. To the extent that these charges do
not cover such distribution expenses they will be borne by Hartford from its
general assets, including surplus. The surplus might include profits resulting
from unused mortality and expense risk charges.
What is the mortality and expense risk charge?
Although Variable Annuity payments made under the Contracts will vary in
accordance with the investment performance of the underlying Fund shares held in
the Sub-Account(s), the payments will not be affected by (a) Hartford's actual
mortality experience among Annuitants before or after the Annuity Commencement
Date or (b) Hartford's actual expenses, if greater than the deductions provided
for in the Contracts because of the expense and mortality undertakings by
Hartford.
For assuming these risks under the Contracts, Hartford will make a daily
charge at the rate of 1.25%
37
<PAGE>
per annum against all Contract Values held in the Sub-Accounts during the life
of the Contract (estimated at .90% for mortality and .35% for expense).
The mortality undertakings provided by Hartford under the Contracts,
assuming the selection of one of the forms of life Annuities, is to make monthly
Annuity payments (determined in accordance with the 1983a Individual Annuity
Mortality Table and other provisions contained in the Contract) to Annuitants
regardless of how long an Annuitant may live, and regardless of how long all
Annuitants as a group may live. Hartford also assumes the liability for payment
of a minimum death benefit under the Contract.
The mortality undertakings are based on Hartford's determination of
expected mortality rates among all Annuitants. If actual experience among
Annuitants during the Annuity payment period deviates from Hartford's actuarial
determination of expected mortality rates among Annuitants because, as a group,
their longevity is longer than anticipated, Hartford must provide amounts from
its general funds to fulfill its Contract obligations. In that event, a loss
will fall on Hartford. Also, in the event of the death of an Annuitant or
Contract Owner before the commencement of Annuity payments, whichever is
earlier, Hartford can, in periods of declining value, experience a loss
resulting from the assumption of the mortality risk relative to the minimum
death benefit.
In providing an expense undertaking, Hartford assumes the risk that the
contingent deferred sales charges and the Annual Maintenance Fee for maintaining
the Contracts prior to the Annuity Commencement Date may be insufficient to
cover the actual cost of providing such items.
Are there any administrative charges?
Each year, on each Contract Anniversary on or before the Annuity
Commencement Date, Hartford will deduct an annual maintenance fee, if
applicable, from Contract Values to reimburse it for expenses relating to the
maintenance of the Contract, the Fixed Account, and the Sub-Account(s)
thereunder. If during a Contract Year the Contract is surrendered for its
full value, Hartford will deduct the annual maintenance fee at the time of
such surrender. The fee is a flat fee which will be due in the full amount
regardless of the time of the Contract Year that Contract Values are
surrendered. The annual maintenance fee is $25.00 per Contract Year. The
deduction will be made pro rata according to the value in each Sub-Account
and the Fixed Account under a Contract. Hartford reserves the right to waive
the annual maintenance fee under other conditions.
How much are the deductions for Premium Taxes?
A deduction is also made for Premium Tax, if applicable, imposed by a state
or other governmental entity. Certain states impose a Premium Tax, currently
ranging up to 3.5%. Some states assess the tax at the time purchase payments are
made; others assess the tax at the time of annuitization. Hartford will pay
Premium Taxes at the time imposed under applicable law. At its sole discretion,
Hartford may deduct Premium Taxes at the time Hartford pays such taxes to the
applicable taxing authorities, at the time the Contract is surrendered, or at
the time the Contract annuitizes.
Hartford Life
Insurance Company
and the Funds
What is Hartford?
38
<PAGE>
Hartford Life Insurance Company ("Hartford") is a stock life insurance
company engaged in the business of writing life insurance, both individual and
group, in all states of the United States and the District of Columbia.
Hartford was originally incorporated under the laws of Massachusetts on June
5, 1902, and was subsequently redomiciled to Connecticut. Its offices are
located in Simsbury, Connecticut; however, its mailing address is P.O. Box
2999, Hartford, CT 06104-2999. Hartford is ultimately controlled by The
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc., one of the largest financial service
providers in the United States.
HARTFORD RATINGS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATING AGENCY EFFECTIVE RATING BASIS OF RATING
DATE OF RATING
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
A.M. Best and Company, Inc. 9/9/97 A+ Financial soundness and
operating performance.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standard & Poor's 1/23/98 AA Insurer financial strength
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Duff & Phelps 1/23/98 AA+ Claims paying ability
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
What are the Funds?
All of the Funds are sponsored by Hartford and are incorporated under the
laws of the State of Maryland. HL Investment Advisors, Inc. ("HL Advisors")
serves as the investment adviser to each of the Hartford Funds.
Wellington Management Company, LLP serves as sub-investment adviser for
Hartford Advisers Fund, Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund, Hartford Dividend
and Growth Fund, Hartford Growth and Income Fund, Hartford International
Advisers Fund, Hartford International Opportunities Fund, Hartford MidCap
Fund, Hartford Small Company Fund and Hartford Stock Fund.
In addition, HL Advisors has entered an investment services agreement with
The Hartford Investment Management Company ("HIMCO"), pursuant to which
HIMCO will provide certain investment services to Hartford Bond Fund, Hartford
Index Fund, Hartford Mortgage Securities Fund and Hartford Money Market Fund.
A full description of the Funds, their investment policies and
restrictions, risks, charges and expenses and all other aspects of their
operation is contained in the accompanying Funds' prospectus which should be
read in conjunction with this Prospectus before investing and in the Funds'
Statement of Additional Information which may be ordered from Hartford. The
Funds may not be available in all states.
The investment objectives of each of the Funds are as follows:
HARTFORD ADVISERS FUND
Seeks maximum long-term total rate of return by investing in common stocks
and other equity securities, bonds and other debt securities, and money market
instruments.
39
<PAGE>
HARTFORD BOND FUND
Seeks maximum current income consistent with preservation of capital by
investing primarily in fixed-income securities. Up to 20% of the total assets of
this Fund may be invested in debt securities rated in the highest category below
investment grade ("Ba" by Moody's Investor Services, Inc. or "BB" by Standard &
Poor's) or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality by the Fund's
investment adviser. Securities rated below investment grade are commonly
referred to as "high yield-high risk securities" or "junk bonds." For more
information concerning the risks associated with investing in such securities,
please refer to the section in the accompanying prospectus for the Funds
entitled "Hartford Bond Fund, Inc. - Investment Policies."
HARTFORD CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
Seeks growth of capital by investing in equity securities selected solely
on the basis of potential for capital appreciation.
HARTFORD DIVIDEND AND GROWTH FUND
Seeks a high level of current income consistent with growth of capital and
reasonable investment risk.
HARTFORD GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
Seeks growth of capital and current income by investing primarily in
equity securities with earnings growth potential and steady or rising
dividends.
HARTFORD INDEX FUND
Seeks to provide investment results which approximate the price and yield
performance of publicly-traded common stocks in the aggregate, as represented by
the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index.*
HARTFORD INTERNATIONAL ADVISERS FUND
Seeks maximum long-term total return consistent with prudent investment
risk by investing in a portfolio of equity, debt and money market securities.
Securities in which the Fund invests primarily will be denominated in non-U.S.
currencies and will be traded in non-U.S. markets.
HARTFORD INTERNATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND
Seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in equity securities issued
by non-U.S. companies.
HARTFORD MIDCAP FUND
Seeks to achieve long-term capital growth through capital appreciation by
investing primarily in equity securities.
HARTFORD MORTGAGE SECURITIES FUND
Seeks maximum current income consistent with safety of principal and
maintenance of liquidity by investing primarily in mortgage-related securities,
including securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association.
40
<PAGE>
HARTFORD SMALL COMPANY FUND
Seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in equity securities
selected on the basis of potential for capital appreciation.
HARTFORD STOCK FUND
Seeks long-term growth by investing primarily in equity securities.
HARTFORD MONEY MARKET FUND
Seeks maximum current income consistent with liquidity and preservation of
capital.
* "STANDARD & POOR'S-Registered Trademark-," "S&P-Registered Trademark-," "S&P
500-Registered Trademark-," "STANDARD & POOR'S 500," AND "500" ARE TRADEMARKS
OF THE MCGRAW-HILL COMPANIES, INC. AND HAVE BEEN LICENSED FOR USE BY HARTFORD.
THE INDEX FUND IS NOT SPONSORED, ENDORSED, SOLD OR PROMOTED BY STANDARD &
POOR'S AND STANDARD & POOR'S MAKES NO REPRESENTATION REGARDING THE
ADVISABILITY OF INVESTING IN THE INDEX FUND.
It is conceivable that in the future it may be disadvantageous for variable
annuity separate accounts and variable life insurance separate accounts to
invest in the Funds simultaneously. Although Hartford and the Funds do not
currently foresee any such disadvantages either to variable annuity Contract
Owners or to variable life insurance policyowners, the Funds' Board of Directors
intends to monitor events in order to identify any material conflicts between
such Contract Owners and Policyowners and to determine what action, if any,
should be taken in response thereto. If the Board of Directors of the Funds were
to conclude that separate funds should be established for variable life and
variable annuity separate accounts, the variable annuity Contract Owners would
not bear any expenses attendant to the establishment of such separate funds.
41
<PAGE>
What are some of the federal tax consequences which affect these Contracts?
A. GENERAL
SINCE THE TAX LAW IS COMPLEX AND SINCE TAX CONSEQUENCES WILL VARY ACCORDING TO
THE ACTUAL STATUS OF THE CONTRACT OWNER INVOLVED AND THE TYPE OF PLAN UNDER
WHICH THE CONTRACT IS PURCHASED, LEGAL AND TAX ADVICE MAY BE NEEDED BY A PERSON,
TRUSTEE OR OTHER ENTITY CONTEMPLATING THE PURCHASE OF A CONTRACT DESCRIBED
HEREIN.
It should be understood that any detailed description of the federal income tax
consequences regarding the purchase of these Contracts cannot be made in this
Prospectus and that special tax rules may be applicable with respect to certain
purchase situations not discussed herein. In addition, no attempt is made here
to consider any applicable state or other tax laws. For detailed information, a
qualified tax adviser should always be consulted. The discussion here and in
Appendix I, commencing on page 50, is based on Hartford's understanding of
existing federal income tax laws as they are currently interpreted.
B. TAXATION OF HARTFORD AND THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT
The Separate Account is taxed as part of Hartford which is taxed as a life
insurance company in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code"). Accordingly, the Separate Account will not be taxed as a
"regulated investment company" under subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code.
Investment income and any realized capital gains on the assets of the Separate
Account are reinvested and are taken into account in determining the value of
the Accumulation and Annuity Units (See "Value of Accumulation Units" commencing
on page 19). As a result, such investment income and realized capital gains
are automatically applied to increase reserves under the Contract.
No taxes are due on interest, dividends and short-term or long-term capital
gains earned by the Separate Account with respect to Qualified or Non-Qualified
Contracts.
C. TAXATION OF ANNUITIES -- GENERAL PROVISIONS AFFECTING PURCHASERS OTHER THAN
QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
Section 72 of the Code governs the taxation of annuities in general.
1. NON-NATURAL PERSONS, CORPORATIONS, ETC. Section 72 contains provisions
for Contract Owners which are non-natural persons. Non-natural
persons include corporations, trusts, limited liability companies and
partnerships. The annual net increase in the value of the Contract is
currently includable in the gross income of a non-natural person,
unless the non-natural person holds the Contract as an agent for a
natural person. There are additional exceptions from current
inclusion for (i) certain annuities held by structured settlement
companies, (ii) certain annuities held by an employer with respect
to a terminated qualified retirement plan and (iii) certain immediate
annuities. A non-natural person which is a tax-exempt entity for
federal tax purposes will not be subject to income tax as a result of
this provision.
If the Contract Owner is not an individual, the primary Annuitant
shall be treated as the Contract Owner for purposes of making
distributions which are required to be made upon the death of the
42
<PAGE>
Contract Owner. If there is a change in the primary Annuitant, such
change shall be treated as the death of the Contract Owner.
2. OTHER CONTRACT OWNERS (NATURAL PERSONS). A Contract Owner is not
taxed on increases in the value of the Contract until an amount is
received or deemed received, e.g., in the form of a lump sum payment
(full or partial value of a Contract) or as Annuity payments under the
settlement option elected.
The provisions of Section 72 of the Code concerning distributions are
summarized briefly below. Also summarized are special rules affecting
distributions from Contracts obtained in a tax-free exchange for other
annuity contracts or life insurance contracts which were purchased
prior to August 14, 1982.
a. DISTRIBUTIONS PRIOR TO THE ANNUITY COMMENCEMENT DATE.
i. Total premium payments less amounts received which were not
includable in gross income equal the "investment in the
contract" under Section 72 of the Code.
ii. To the extent that the value of the Contract (ignoring any
surrender charges except on a full surrender) exceeds the
"investment in the contract," such excess constitutes the
"income on the contract."
iii. Any amount received or deemed received prior to the Annuity
Commencement Date (e.g., upon a partial surrender) is deemed
to come first from any such "income on the contract" and
then from "investment in the contract," and for these
purposes such "income on the contract" shall be computed by
reference to any aggregation rule in subparagraph 2.c.
below. As a result, any such amount received or deemed
received (1) shall be includable in gross income to the
extent that such amount does not exceed any such "income on
the contract," and (2) shall not be includable in gross
income to the extent that such amount does exceed any such
"income on the contract." If at the time that any amount is
received or deemed received there is no "income on the
contract" (e.g., because the gross value of the Contract
does not exceed the "investment in the contract" and no
aggregation rule applies), then such amount received or
deemed received will not be includable in gross income, and
will simply reduce the "investment in the contract."
iv. The receipt of any amount as a loan under the Contract or
the assignment or pledge of any portion of the value of the
Contract shall be treated as an amount received for purposes
of this subparagraph a. and the next subparagraph b.
v. In general, the transfer of the Contract, without full and
adequate consideration, will be treated as an amount
received for purposes of this subparagraph a. and the next
subparagraph b. This transfer rule does not apply, however,
to certain transfers of property between spouses or incident
to divorce.
b. DISTRIBUTIONS AFTER ANNUITY COMMENCEMENT DATE. Annuity payments
made periodically after the Annuity Commencement Date are
includable in gross income to the extent the payments exceed the
amount determined by the application of the ratio of the
"investment in the contract" to the total amount of the payments
to be made after the Annuity
43
<PAGE>
Commencement Date (the "exclusion ratio").
i. When the total of amounts excluded from income by
application of the exclusion ratio is equal to the
investment in the contract as of the Annuity Commencement
Date, any additional payments (including surrenders) will be
entirely includable in gross income.
ii. If the annuity payments cease by reason of the death of the
Annuitant and, as of the date of death, the amount of
annuity payments excluded from gross income by the exclusion
ratio does not exceed the investment in the contract as of
the Annuity Commencement Date, then the remaining portion of
unrecovered investment shall be allowed as a deduction for
the last taxable year of the Annuitant.
iii. Generally,non-periodic amounts received or deemed received
after the Annuity Commencement Date are not entitled to any
exclusion ratio and shall be fully includable in gross
income. However, upon a full surrender after such date,
only the excess of the amount received (after any surrender
charge) over the remaining "investment in the contract"
shall be includable in gross income (except to the extent
that the aggregation rule referred to in the next
subparagraph c. may apply).
c. AGGREGATION OF TWO OR MORE ANNUITY CONTRACTS. Contracts issued
after October 21, 1988 by the same insurer (or affiliated
insurer) to the same Contract Owner within the same calendar year
(other than certain contracts held in connection with a
tax-qualified retirement arrangement) will be treated as one
annuity Contract for the purpose of determining the taxation of
distributions prior to the Annuity Commencement Date. An annuity
contract received in a tax-free exchange for another annuity
contract or life insurance contract may be treated as a new
Contract for this purpose. Hartford believes that for any
annuity subject to such aggregation, the values under the
Contracts and the investment in the contracts will be added
together to determine the taxation under subparagraph 2.a.,
above, of amounts received or deemed received prior to the
Annuity Commencement Date. Withdrawals will first be treated as
withdrawals of income until all of the income from all such
Contracts is withdrawn. As of the date of this Prospectus, there
are no regulations interpreting this provision.
d. 10% PENALTY TAX -- APPLICABLE TO CERTAIN WITHDRAWALS AND ANNUITY
PAYMENTS.
i. If any amount is received or deemed received on the Contract
(before or after the Annuity Commencement Date), the Code
applies a penalty tax equal to ten percent of the portion of
the amount includable in gross income, unless an exception
applies.
ii. The 10% penalty tax will not apply to the following
distributions (exceptions vary based upon the precise plan
involved):
1. Distributions made on or after the date the recipient
has attained the age of 59 1/2.
2. Distributions made on or after the death of the holder
or where the holder is not an individual, the death of
the primary annuitant.
3. Distributions attributable to a recipient's becoming
disabled.
44
<PAGE>
4. A distribution that is part of a scheduled series of
substantially equal periodic payments for the life (or
life expectancy) of the recipient (or the joint lives
or life expectancies of the recipient and the
recipient's Beneficiary).
5. Distributions of amounts which are allocable to the
"investment in the contract" prior to August 14, 1982
(see next subparagraph e.).
e. SPECIAL PROVISIONS AFFECTING CONTRACTS OBTAINED THROUGH
A TAX-FREE EXCHANGE OF OTHER ANNUITY OR LIFE INSURANCE
CONTRACTS PURCHASED PRIOR TO AUGUST 14, 1982. If the
Contract was obtained by a tax-free exchange of a life
insurance or annuity Contract purchased prior to August
14, 1982, then any amount received or deemed received
prior to the Annuity Commencement Date shall be deemed
to come (1) first from the amount of the "investment in
the contract" prior to August 14, 1982 ("pre-8/14/82
investment") carried over from the prior Contract, (2)
then from the portion of the "income on the contract"
(carried over to, as well as accumulating in, the
successor Contract) that is attributable to such
pre-8/14/82 investment, (3) then from the remaining
"income on the contract" and (4) last from the
remaining "investment in the contract." As a result,
to the extent that such amount received or deemed
received does not exceed such pre-8/14/82 investment,
such amount is not includable in gross income., In
addition, to the extent that such amount received or
deemed received does not exceed the sum of (a) such
pre-8/14/82 investment and (b) the "income on the
contract" attributable thereto, such amount is not
subject to the 10% penalty tax. In all other respects,
amounts received or deemed received from such
post-exchange Contracts are generally subject to the
rules described in this subparagraph 3.
f. REQUIRED DISTRIBUTIONS
i. Death of Contract Owner or Primary Annuitant
Subject to the alternative election or spouse
beneficiary provisions in ii or iii below:
1. If any Contract Owner dies on or after the
Annuity Commencement Date and before the
entire interest in the Contract has been
distributed, the remaining portion of such
interest shall be distributed at least as
rapidly as under the method of distribution
being used as of the date of such death;
2. If any Contract Owner dies before the Annuity
Commencement Date, the entire interest in the
Contract will be distributed within 5 years
after such death; and
3. If the Contract Owner is not an individual,
then for purposes of 1. or 2. above, the
primary annuitant under the Contract shall be
treated as the Contract Owner, and any change
in the primary annuitant shall be treated as
the death of the Contract Owner. The primary
annuitant is the individual, the events in
the life of whom are of primary importance in
affecting the timing or amount of the payout
under the Contract.
ii. Alternative Election to Satisfy Distribution
Requirements
If any portion of the interest of a Contract
Owner described in i. above is payable to
45
<PAGE>
or for the benefit of a designated beneficiary, such
beneficiary may elect to have the portion distributed
over a period that does not extend beyond the life or
life expectancy of the beneficiary. The election and
payments must begin within a year of the death.
iii. Spouse Beneficiary
If any portion of the interest of a Contract Owner
is payable to or for the benefit of his or her
spouse, and the Annuitant or Contingent Annuitant
is living, such spouse shall be treated as the
Contract Owner of such portion for purposes of
section i. above.
3. DIVERSIFICATION REQUIREMENTS. Section 817 of the Code
provides that a variable annuity contract will not be
treated as an annuity contract for any period during which
the investments made by the separate account or underlying
fund are not adequately diversified in accordance with
regulations prescribed by the Treasury Department. If a
Contract is not treated as an annuity contract, the Contract
Owner will be subject to income tax on the annual increases
in cash value.
The Treasury Department has issued diversification
regulations which generally require, among other things,
that no more than 55% of the value of the total assets of
the segregated asset account underlying a variable contract
is represented by any one investment, no more than 70% is
represented by any two investments, no more than 80% is
represented by any three investments, and no more than 90%
is represented by any four investments. In determining
whether the diversification standards are met, all
securities of the same issuer, all interests in the same
real property project, and all interests in the same
commodity are each treated as a single investment. In
addition, in the case of government securities, each
government agency or instrumentality shall be treated as a
separate issuer.
A separate account must be in compliance with the
diversification standards on the last day of each calendar
quarter or within 30 days after the quarter ends. If an
insurance company inadvertently fails to meet the
diversification requirements, the company may comply within
a reasonable period and avoid the taxation of contract
income on an ongoing basis. However, either the company or
the Contract Owner must agree to pay the tax due for the
period during which the diversification requirements were
not met.
Hartford monitors the diversification of investments in the
separate accounts and tests for diversification as required
by the Code. Hartford intends to administer all contracts
subject to the diversification requirements in a manner that
will maintain adequate diversification.
4. OWNERSHIP OF THE ASSETS IN THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT. In order
for a variable annuity contract to qualify for tax deferral,
assets in the segregated asset accounts supporting the
variable contract must be considered to be owned by the
insurance company and not by the variable contract owner.
The Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") has issued several
rulings which discuss investor control. The IRS has ruled
that certain incidents of ownership by the contract owner,
such as the ability to select and control investments in a
separate account, will cause the contract owner to be
treated as the owner of the assets for tax purposes.
Further, in the explanation to the temporary Section 817
diversification regulations, the Treasury Department noted
that the temporary regulations "do not provide guidance
concerning the circumstances in which investor control of
the investments of a segregated asset account
46
<PAGE>
may cause the investor, rather than the insurance company, to be
treated as the owner of the assets in the account." The
explanation further indicates that "the temporary regulations
provide that in appropriate cases a segregated asset account may
include multiple sub-accounts, but do not specify the extent to
which policyholders may direct their investments to particular
sub-accounts without being treated as the owners of the
underlying assets. Guidance on this and other issues will be
provided in regulations or revenue rulings under Section 817(d),
relating to the definition of variable contract." The final
regulations issued under Section 817 did not provide guidance
regarding investor control, and as of the date of this
prospectus, no other such guidance has been issued. Further,
Hartford does not know if or in what form such guidance will be
issued. In addition, although regulations are generally issued
with prospective effect, it is possible that regulations may be
issued with retroactive effect. Due to the lack of specific
guidance regarding the issue of investor control, there is
necessarily some uncertainty regarding whether a Contract Owner
could be considered the owner of the assets for tax purposes.
Hartford reserves the right to modify the contracts, as
necessary, to prevent Contract Owners from being considered
the owners of the assets in the separate accounts.
D. FEDERAL INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING
The portion of a distribution which is taxable income to the recipient will be
subject to federal income tax withholding, pursuant to Section 3405 of the Code.
The application of this provision is summarized below:
1. NON-PERIODIC DISTRIBUTIONS. The portion of a non-periodic
distribution which constitutes taxable income will be
subject to federal income tax withholding unless the
recipient elects not to have taxes withheld. If an election
not to have taxes withheld is not provided, 10% of the
taxable distribution will be withheld as federal income tax.
Election forms will be provided at the time distributions
are requested. If the necessary election forms are not
submitted to Hartford, Hartford will automatically withhold
10% of the taxable distribution.
2. PERIODIC DISTRIBUTIONS (DISTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE OVER A PERIOD
GREATER THAN ONE YEAR). The portion of a periodic
distribution which constitutes taxable income will be
subject to federal income tax withholding as if the
recipient were married claiming three exemptions. A
recipient may elect not to have income taxes withheld or
have income taxes withheld at a different rate by providing
a completed election form. Election forms will be provided
at the time distributions are requested.
E. GENERAL PROVISIONS AFFECTING QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
The Contract may be used for a number of qualified retirement plans. If the
Contract is being purchased with respect to some form of qualified retirement
plan, please refer to Appendix I commencing on page 50 for information relative
to the types of plans for which it may be used and the general explanation of
the tax features of such plans.
F. ANNUITY PURCHASES BY NONRESIDENT ALIENS AND FOREIGN CORPORATIONS
The discussion above provides general information regarding U.S. federal income
tax consequences to annuity purchasers that are U.S. citizens or residents.
Purchasers that are not U.S. citizens or residents will generally be subject to
U.S. federal income tax and withholding on annuity distributions at a 30% rate,
unless a lower treaty rate applies. In addition, purchasers may be subject to
state premium tax,
47
<PAGE>
other state and/or municipal taxes, and taxes that may be imposed by the
purchaser's country of citizenship or residence. Prospective purchasers are
advised to consult with a qualified tax adviser regarding U.S., state, and
foreign taxation with respect to an annuity purchase.
Miscellaneous
What are my voting rights?
Hartford is the legal owner of all Fund shares held in the Separate
Account. As the owner, Hartford has the right to vote at the Funds' shareholder
meetings. However, to the extent required by federal securities laws or
regulations, Hartford will:
1. Vote all Fund shares attributable to a Contract according to
instructions received from the Contract Owner, and
2. Vote shares attributable to a Contract for which no voting
instructions are received in the same proportion as shares for which
instructions are received.
If any federal securities laws or regulations, or their present
interpretation change to permit Hartford to vote Fund shares in its own right,
Hartford may elect to do so.
Hartford will notify you of any Fund shareholders' meeting if the shares
held for your account may be voted at such meetings. Hartford will also send
proxy materials and a form of instruction by means of which you can instruct
Hartford with respect to the voting of the Fund shares held for your account.
In connection with the voting of Fund shares held by it, Hartford will
arrange for the handling and tallying of proxies received from Contract Owners.
Hartford, as such, shall have no right, except as hereinafter provided, to vote
any Fund shares held by it hereunder which may be registered in its name or the
names of its nominees. Hartford will, however, vote the Fund shares held by it
in accordance with the instructions received from the Contract Owners for whose
accounts the Fund shares are held. If a Contract Owner desires to attend any
meeting at which shares held for the Contract Owner's benefit may be voted, the
Contract Owner may request Hartford to furnish a proxy or otherwise arrange for
the exercise of voting rights with respect to the Fund shares held for such
Contract Owner's account. Hartford will vote shares for which no instructions
have been given and shares which are not attributable to Contract Owners (i.e.,
shares owned by Hartford) in the same proportion as it votes shares of that Fund
for which it has received instructions. During the Annuity period under a
Contract the number of votes will decrease as the assets held to fund Annuity
benefits decrease.
Will other Contracts be participating in the Separate Account?
In addition to the Contracts described in this Prospectus, it is
contemplated that other forms of group or individual Variable Annuities may be
sold providing benefits which vary in accordance with the investment experience
of the Separate Account.
How are the Contracts sold?
Hartford Securities Distribution Company, Inc. ("HSD") serves as Principal
Underwriter for the securities issued with respect to the Separate Account. HSD
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hartford. The
48
<PAGE>
principal business address of HSD is the same as Hartford.
The securities will be sold by salespersons of HSD who represent Hartford
as insurance and variable annuity agents and who are registered representatives
of Broker-Dealers who have entered into distribution agreements with HSD.
HSD is registered with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 as a Broker-Dealer and is a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. Commissions will be paid by Hartford and will not
be more than 6% of Premium Payments. From time to time, Hartford may pay or
permit other promotional incentives, in cash or credit or other compensation.
Broker-dealers or financial institutions are compensated according to a
schedule set forth by HSD and any applicable rules or regulations for
variable insurance compensation. Compensation is generally based on premium
payments made by policyholders or contract owners. This compensation is
usually paid from the sales charges described in this Prospectus.
In addition, a broker-dealer or financial institution may also receive
additional compensation for, among other things, training, marketing or other
services provided. HSD, its affiliates or Hartford may also make
compensation arrangements with certain broker-dealers or financial
institutions based on total sales by the broker-dealer or financial
institution of insurance products. These payments, which may be different
for different broker-dealers or financial institutions, will be made by HSD,
its affiliates or Hartford out of their own assets and will not effect the
amounts paid by the policyholders or contract owners to purchase, hold or
surrender variable insurance products.
The securities may also be sold directly to employees of Hartford and
Hartford Fire Insurance Company, the ultimate parent of Hartford, without
compensation to HSD salespersons. The securities will be credited with an
additional 6% of the employee's premium payment by Hartford. This additional
percentage of premium payment in no way affects present or future charges,
rights, benefits or current values of other Contract Owners.
Who is the custodian of the Separate Account's assets?
The assets of the Separate Account are held by Hartford under a safekeeping
arrangement.
Are there any material legal proceedings affecting the Separate Account?
There are no material legal proceedings pending to which the Separate
Account is a party.
Who has passed on the legal matters affecting the Separate Account?
Counsel with respect to federal laws and regulations applicable to the
issue and sale of the Contracts and with respect to Connecticut law is Lynda
Godkin, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, Hartford
Life Insurance Company, P. O. Box 2999, Hartford, CT 06104-2999.
Are you relying on any experts as to any portion of this Prospectus?
The audited financial statements and financial statement schedules
included in this registration statement have been audited by Arthur Andersen
LLP, independent public accountants, as indicated in their reports with
respect thereto, and are included herein in reliance upon the authority of
said firm as experts in giving said reports. The principal business address
of Arthur Andersen LLP is One Financial Plaza, Hartford, Connecticut 06103.
How may I get additional information?
Inquiries will be answered by calling your representative or by writing:
Hartford Life Insurance Company
Attn: Individual Annuity Services
P.O. Box 5085
Hartford, CT 06102-5085
Telephone: (800) 862-6668
49
<PAGE>
Appendix I
(Director III)
The Contract provisions for Contracts issued between September 1, 1988 and
May 1, 1990 are the same as the provisions detailed in this Prospectus, except
for the following:
1. PREMIUM PAYMENTS
There is no premium payments below $1,000 for initial payments and $500 for
subsequent payments, except if you are in the InvestEase program the minimum
is $50.
2. SALES EXPENSES
The contingent deferred sales charge is a percentage of the amount
withdrawn (not to exceed the aggregate amount of the Premium Payments made)
and equals:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CHARGE LENGTH OF TIME FROM
------ PREMIUM
PAYMENT(NUMBER OF
YEARS)
--------------------
<S> <C>
6% 1
6% 2
6% 3
6% 4
5% 5
4% 6
0% 7 or more
</TABLE>
3. WITHDRAWAL PRIVILEGES
The withdrawal privilege is limited to withdrawals of up to 10% per year of
the Premium Payments after the first Contract Year.
4. FIXED ACCOUNT
Transfers from the Fixed Account into a Sub-Account may be made only during
the 60 day period immediately following the Contract Anniversary. The maximum
amount which may be transferred from the Fixed Account is the greater of 30% of
the Fixed Account balance at the time of transfer or the greatest amount of any
transfer from the Fixed Accounts. There is no renewal interest rate exception.
5. DEATH BENEFIT
The Specified Contract Anniversary for purposes of determining the Death
Benefit is every sixth Contract Anniversary, i.e. the 6th, 12th, 18th, etc.
Contract Anniversaries, except in North Carolina.
6. HARTFORD INTERNATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND AND HARTFORD DIVIDEND AND GROWTH
FUND
These funds may be available for this Contract upon written request.
50
<PAGE>
Appendix II
(Director II)
The Contract provisions for Contracts issued from October 15, 1986 until
approximately September 1, 1988 are the same as the provisions detailed in this
Prospectus, except for the following.
1. PREMIUM PAYMENTS
The minimum subsequent Premium Payment is $2,000, except for New York
Contracts where the minimum subsequent Premium Payment is $1,000, except if
you are in the InvestEase program the minimum is $50.
2. SALES EXPENSES
The contingent deferred sales charge is a percentage of the amount
withdrawn (not to exceed the aggregate amount of the Premium Payments made) and
equals:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CHARGE LENGTH OF TIME FROM
------ PREMIUM
PAYMENT(NUMBER OF
YEARS)
--------------------
<S> <C>
5% 1
5% 2
4% 3
3% 4
2% 5
0% 6 or more
</TABLE>
3. DEATH BENEFIT
The specified Contract Anniversary for purposes of determining the Death
Benefit is every fifth year Contract Anniversary, i.e., the 5th, 10th, 15th,
etc. Contract Anniversary.
4. ANNUITY OPTIONS
The following option is available with respect to Qualified Plans only if
the guaranteed period is less than the life expectancy of the Annuitant at the
time the option becomes effective. Such life expectancy shall be computed on the
basis of the mortality table prescribed by the IRS, or if none is prescribed,
the mortality table then in use by Hartford.
Unit Refund Life Annuity (Variable Annuities Only)
This Annuity option is an Annuity payable monthly during the lifetime of
the Annuitant provided that, at the death of the Annuitant, the Beneficiary will
receive an additional payment equal to the excess, if any, of (a) over (b) where
(a) is the total amount applied under the option at the Annuity Commencement
Date divided by the Annuity Unit value at the Annuity Commencement Date and
(b) is the number of Annuity Units represented by each monthly Annuity payment
made times the number of Annuity payments made.
51
<PAGE>
The amount of the additional payments will be determined by multiplying
such excess by the Annuity Unit value as of the date that proof of death is
received by Hartford.
5. ANNUITY PAYMENTS
When Annuity payments are to commence, the value of the Contract is
determined as the product of the value of the Accumulation Unit of each
Sub-Account as of the close of business on the fifth business day preceding the
date the first Annuity payment is due and the number of Accumulation Units
credited to each Sub-Account as of the date the Annuity is to commence.
The amount of the first monthly Annuity payment, determined as described
above, is divided by the value of an Annuity Unit for the appropriate
Sub-Account as of the close of business on the fifth business day preceding the
day on which the payment is due in order to determine the number of Annuity
Units represented by the first payment.
The Annuity payments will be made on the first day of each month following
selection. The Annuity Unit value used in calculating the amount of the Annuity
payments will be based on an Annuity Unit value determined as of the close of
business on a day not more than the fifth business day preceding the date of the
Annuity payment.
6. THE FIXED ACCOUNT AND RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERS
All reference to the Fixed Account, and certain restrictions as to
transfers do not apply except as to third party designees of the Contract
Owner.
7. HARTFORD INTERNATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND AND HARTFORD DIVIDEND AND GROWTH
FUND
These funds may be available for this Contract upon written request.
52
<PAGE>
Appendix III
INFORMATION REGARDING TAX-QUALIFIED PLANS
The tax rules applicable to tax-qualified contract owners, including
restrictions on contributions and distributions, taxation of distributions
and tax penalties, vary according to the type of plan as well as the terms
and conditions of the plan itself. Various tax penalties may apply to
contributions in excess of applicable limits, distributions prior to age
59 1/2 (subject to certain exceptions), distributions which do not conform to
applicable commencement and minimum distribution rules, and certain other
transactions with respect to tax-qualified plans. Therefore, this summary
does not attempt to provide more than general information about the tax rules
associated with use of a Contract by a tax-qualified retirement plan.
Contract owners, plan participants and beneficiaries are cautioned that the
rights and benefits of any person to benefits may be controlled by the terms
and conditions of the tax-qualified retirement plan itself, regardless of the
terms and conditions of a Contract, but that Hartford is not bound by the
terms and conditions of such plans to the extent such terms conflict with a
Contract, unless Hartford specifically consents to be bound. Additionally,
some tax-qualified retirement plans are subject to distribution and other
requirements which are not incorporated into Hartford's administrative
procedures. Contract owners, participants and beneficiaries are responsible
for determining that contributions, distributions and other transactions
comply with applicable law. Because of the complexity of these rules,
owners, participants and beneficiaries are encouraged to consult their own
tax advisors as to specific tax consequences.
A. TAX-QUALIFIED PENSION OR PROFIT-SHARING PLANS Provisions of the Code permit
eligible employers to establish tax-qualified pension or profit sharing
plans (described in Section 401(a) and 401(k), if applicable, and exempt
from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code), and Simplified Employee
Pension Plans (described in Section 408(k)). Such plans are subject to
limitations on the amount that may be contributed, the persons who may be
eligible to participate and the time when distributions must commence.
Employers intending to use these contracts in connection with tax-qualified
pension or profit-sharing plans should seek competent tax and other legal
advice.
B. TAX SHELTERED ANNUITIES UNDER SECTION 403(b) Section 403(b) of the Code
permits public school employees and employees of certain types of
charitable, educational and scientific organizations, as specified in
Section 501(c)(3) of the Code, to purchase annuity contracts, and, subject
to certain limitations, to exclude such contributions from gross income.
Generally, such contributions may not exceed the lesser of $10,000
(indexed) or 20% of an employee's "includable compensation" for such
employee's most recent full year of employment, subject to other
adjustments. Special provisions under the Code may allow some employees
to elect a different overall limitation.
Tax-sheltered annuity programs under Section 403(b) are subject to a
PROHIBITION AGAINST DISTRIBUTIONS FROM THE CONTRACT ATTRIBUTABLE TO
CONTRIBUTIONS MADE PURSUANT TO A SALARY REDUCTION AGREEMENT, unless such
distribution is made:
53
<PAGE>
(1) after the participating employee attains age 59 1/2;
(2) upon separation from service;
(3) upon death or disability; or
(4) in the case of hardship (and in the case of hardship, any income
attributable to such contributions may not be distributed).
Generally, the above restrictions do not apply to distributions
attributable to cash values or other amounts held under a Section 403(b)
contract as of December 31, 1988.
C. DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS UNDER SECTION 457 Employees and independent
contractors performing services for eligible employers may have
contributions made to an Eligible Deferred Compensation Plan of their
employer in accordance with the employer's plan and Section 457 of the
Code. Section 457 places limitations on contributions to Eligible
Deferred Compensation Plans maintained by a State or other tax-exempt
organization. For these purposes, the term "State" means a State, a
political sub-division of a State, and an agency or instrumentality of a
State or political sub-division of a State. Generally, the limitation
is 33 1/3% of includable compensation (typically 25% of gross
compensation) or, for 1998, $8,000 (indexed), whichever is less. Such a
plan may also provide for additional "catch-up" deferrals during the
three taxable years ending before a Participant attains normal retirement
age.
An employee electing to participate in an Eligible Deferred Compensation
Plan should understand that his or her rights and benefits are governed
strictly by the terms of the plan and that the employer is the legal owner
of any contract issued with respect to the plan. The employer, as owner of
the contract(s), retains all voting and redemption rights which may accrue
to the contract(s) issued with respect to the plan. The participating
employee should look to the terms of his or her plan for any charges in
regard to participating therein other than those disclosed in this
Prospectus. Participants should also be aware that effective August 20,
1996, the Small Business Job Protection Act of 1996 requires that all
assets and income of an Eligible Deferred Compensation Plan established by
a governmental employer which is a State, a political subdivision of a
State, or any agency or instrumentality of a State or political
subdivision of a State, must be held in trust (or under certain specified
annuity contracts or custodial accounts) for the exclusive benefit of
participants and their beneficiaries. Special transition rules apply to
such Eligible governmental Deferred Compensation Plans already in
existence on August 20, 1996, and provide that such plans need not
establish a trust before January 1, 1999. However, this requirement of a
trust does not apply to amounts under an Eligible Deferred Compensation
Plan of a tax-exempt (non-governmental) organization, and such amounts
will be subject to the claims of such tax-exempt employer's general
creditors.
In general, distributions from an Eligible Deferred Compensation Plan are
prohibited under Section 457 of the Code unless made after the
participating employee attains age 70 1/2, separates from service, dies,
or suffers an unforeseeable financial emergency. Present federal tax law
does not allow tax-free transfers or rollovers for amounts accumulated in
a
54
<PAGE>
Section 457 plan except for transfers to other Section 457 plans in limited
cases.
D. INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ANNUITIES UNDER SECTION 408 Section 408 of the
Code permits eligible individuals to establish individual retirement
programs through the purchase of Individual Retirement Annuities ("IRAs").
IRAs are subject to limitations on the amount that may be contributed, the
contributions that may be deducted from taxable income, the persons who
may be eligible and the time when distributions may commence. Also,
distributions from certain qualified plans may be "rolled-over" on a
tax-deferred basis into an IRA.
The Contracts may be offered as SIMPLE IRAs in connection with a SIMPLE
IRA plan of an employer. Special rollover rules apply to SIMPLE IRAs.
Amounts can be rolled over from one SIMPLE IRA to another SIMPLE IRA.
However, amounts can be rolled over from a SIMPLE IRA to a regular IRA
only after two years have expired since the participant first commenced
participation in your employer's SIMPLE IRA plan. Amounts cannot be
rolled over to a SIMPLE IRA from a qualified plan or a regular IRA.
Hartford is a non-designated financial institution.
Beginning in 1998, the Contracts may be offered as ROTH IRAs under
Section 408A of the Code. Contributions to a ROTH IRA are not
deductible. Subject to special limitations, a regular IRA may be
converted into a ROTH IRA or a distribution from a regular IRA may be
rolled over to a ROTH IRA. However, a conversion or a rollover from a
regular IRA to a ROTH IRA is not excludable from gross income. If
certain conditions are met, qualified distributions from a ROTH IRA
are tax-free.
E. FEDERAL TAX PENALTIES AND WITHHOLDING Distributions from retirement plans
are generally taxed under Section 72 of the Code. Under these rules, a
portion of each distribution may be excludable from income. The excludable
amount is the portion of the distribution which bears the same ratio as the
after-tax contributions bear to the expected return.
1. PREMATURE DISTRIBUTION Distributions from a tax-qualified plan
before the Participant attains age 59 1/2 are generally subject to
an additional penalty tax equal to 10% of the taxable portion of
the distribution. The 10% penalty does not apply to distributions
made after the employee's death, on account of disability, for
eligible medical expenses and distributions in the form of a life
annuity and, except in the case of an IRA, certain distributions
after separation from service after age 55. For these purposes, a
life annuity means a scheduled series of substantially equal
periodic payments for the life or life expectancy of the
Participant (or the joint lives or life expectancies of the
Participant and Beneficiary).
In addition, effective for distributions made from an IRA after
December 31, 1997, there is no such penalty tax on distributions that
do not exceed the amount of certain qualifying higher education
expenses, as defined by Section 72(t)(7) of the Code, or which are
qualified first-time home buyer distributions meeting the
requirements of Section 72(t)(8) of the Code.
55
<PAGE>
If you are a participant in a SIMPLE IRA plan, you should be aware
that the 10% penalty tax discussed above is increased to 25% with
respect to non-exempt premature distributions made from your SIMPLE
IRA during the first two years following the date you first
commenced participation in any SIMPLE IRA plan of your employer.
2. Minimum Distribution Tax If the amount distributed is less than
the minimum required distribution for the year, the Participant is
subject to a 50% tax on the amount that was not properly
distributed.
An individual's interest in a tax-qualified retirement plan
generally must be distributed, or begin to be distributed, not
later than April 1 of the calendar year following the later of (i)
the calendar year in which the individual attains age 70 1/2 or
(ii) the calendar year in which the individual retires from service
with the employer sponsoring the plan ("required beginning date").
However, the required beginning date for an individual who is a
five (5) percent owner (as defined in the Code), or who is the
owner of an IRA, is April 1 of the calendar year following the
calendar year in which the individual attains age 70 1/2. The
entire interest of the Participant must be distributed beginning no
later than the required beginning date over a period which may not
extend beyond a maximum of the life expectancy of the Participant
and a designated Beneficiary. Each annual distribution must equal
or exceed a "minimum distribution amount" which is determined by
dividing the account balance by the applicable life expectancy.
This account balance is generally based upon the account value as
of the close of business on the last day of the previous calendar
year. In addition, minimum distribution incidental benefit rules
may require a larger annual distribution.
If an individual dies before reaching his or her required beginning
date, the individual's entire interest must generally be
distributed within five years of the individual's death. However,
this rule will be deemed satisfied, if distributions begin before
the close of the calendar year following the individual's death to
a designated Beneficiary (or over a period not extending beyond the
life expectancy of the beneficiary). If the Beneficiary is the
individual's surviving spouse, distributions may be delayed until
the individual would have attained age 70 1/2.
If an individual dies after reaching his or her required beginning
date or after distributions have commenced, the individual's
interest must generally be distributed at least as rapidly as under
the method of distribution in effect at the time of the
individual's death.
3. Withholding In general, distributions from IRAs and plans
described in Section 457 of the Code are subject to regular wage
withholding rules. Periodic distributions from other tax-qualified
retirement plans that are made for a specified period of 10 or more
years or for the life or life expectancy of the participant (or the
joint lives or life expectancies of the participant and
beneficiary) are generally subject to federal income
56
<PAGE>
tax withholding as if the recipient were married claiming three
exemptions. The recipient of periodic distributions may generally
elect not to have withholding apply or to have income taxes withheld
at a different rate by providing a completed election form.
Other distributions from such other tax-qualified retirement
plans are generally subject to mandatory income tax withholding
at the flat rate of 20% unless such distributions are:
a) the non-taxable portion of the distribution;
b) required minimum distributions; or
c) direct transfer distributions.
Direct transfer distributions are direct payments to an IRA or to
another eligible retirement plan under Code section 401(a)(31).
57
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TO
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
SECTION PAGE
Description of Hartford Life Insurance Company
Safekeeping of Assets
Independent Public Accountants
Distribution of Contracts
Calculation of Yield and Return
Performance Comparisons
Financial Statements
58
<PAGE>
This form must be completed for all tax sheltered annuities.
SECTION 403(B)(11) ACKNOWLEDGMENT FORM
The Hartford variable annuity Contract which you have recently purchased is
subject to certain restrictions imposed by the Tax Reform Act of 1986.
Contributions to the Contract after December 31, 1988 and any increases in cash
value after December 31, 1988 may not be distributed to you unless you have:
a. attained age 59 1/2,
b. separated from service,
c. died, or
d. become disabled.
Distributions of post December 31, 1988 contributions (excluding any income
thereon) may also be made if you have experienced a financial hardship.
Also, there may be a 10% penalty tax for distributions made prior to age 59 1/2
because of financial hardship or separation from service.
Also, please be aware that your 403(b) Plan may also offer other financial
alternatives other than the Hartford variable annuity. Please refer to your
Plan.
Please complete the following and return to:
Hartford Life Insurance Company
Individual Annuity Services
P.O. Box 5085
Hartford, CT 06102-5085
- --------------------------------------------
Name of Contract Owner/Participant
Address
City or Plan/School District
Date:
Contract No:
Signature:
59
<PAGE>
To Obtain a Statement of Additional Information, please complete the form below
and mail to:
Hartford Life Insurance Company
Attn: Individual Annuity Services
P.O. Box 5085
Hartford, CT 06102-5085
Please send a Statement of Additional Information for The Director to me at the
following address:
- ----------------------------------
Name
- ----------------------------------
Address
- ----------------------------------
City/State Zip Code
60