PERKINS FAMILY RESTAURANTS LP
10-Q, 1995-05-12
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<PAGE>   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                              --------------------

                                   FORM 10-Q

(MARK ONE)


/X/      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended     March 31, 1995     
                                --------------------

                                       OR

/ /      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from          to 
                               --------    --------

Commission file number   1-9214  
                       ----------

                       Perkins Family Restaurants, L.P.
- - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

          Delaware                                      62-1283091
- - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF             (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.)
 INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) 


6075 Poplar Avenue,  Suite 800,   Memphis, Tennessee    38119-4709
- - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)                (ZIP CODE)

                                (901) 766-6400
- - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE)

      Indicate by [X] whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
    required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
    Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
   that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
   subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / /


                                      1
<PAGE>   2
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                          ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                        PERKINS FAMILY RESTAURANTS, L.P.
                              STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                  (Unaudited)
                      (In Thousands, Except Per Unit Data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       Three Months Ended
                                                            March 31
                                                      ---------------------
                                                       1995          1994   
                                                      -------       ------- 
 <S>                                                  <C>           <C>     
 REVENUES:                                                                  
    Food sales                                        $52,959       $47,164 
    Franchise  revenues                                 3,954         3,639 
                                                      -------       ------- 
 Total Revenues                                        56,913        50,803 
                                                      -------       ------- 
 COSTS AND EXPENSES:                                                        
 Cost of Sales:                                                             
    Food cost                                          15,300        13,158 
    Labor and benefits                                 18,546        16,405 
    Operating expenses                                 11,136        10,041 
 General and administrative                             5,425         5,148 
 Depreciation and amortization                          3,351         2,886 
 Interest, net                                          1,093           729 
 Other, net                                              (138)         (175)
                                                      -------       ------- 
 Total Costs and Expenses                              54,713        48,192 
                                                      -------       ------- 
 NET INCOME                                           $ 2,200       $ 2,611 
                                                      =======       ======= 
                                                                            
 WEIGHTED AVERAGE UNITS OUTSTANDING                    10,272        10,286 
                                                                            
 NET INCOME PER UNIT                                  $  0.21       $  0.25 
                                                                            
 CASH DISTRIBUTION DECLARED PER UNIT                  $ 0.325       $ 0.325 
</TABLE>                                                                    
                                                                            
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


                                       2
<PAGE>   3
                        PERKINS FAMILY RESTAURANTS, L.P.
                                 BALANCE SHEETS
                                  (Unaudited)
                      (In Thousands, Except Unit Amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   March 31,     December 31,
                                                     1995            1994
                                                   ---------     ------------
 <S>                                               <C>             <C>
                         ASSETS

 CURRENT ASSETS:
 Cash and cash equivalents                         $    305        $  1,593
 Receivables, less allowance for
   doubtful accounts of $337 and $355                 6,973           7,468
 Inventories, at the lower of first-
   in, first-out cost or market                       4,235           4,079
 Prepaid expenses and other current assets            2,085           1,659
                                                   --------        --------
 Total current assets                                13,598          14,799
                                                   --------        --------
 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, at cost, net of
    accumulated depreciation and amortization       108,787         105,404

 NOTES RECEIVABLE, less allowance for
    doubtful accounts of $84 and $25                  3,010           2,916
 
 INTANGIBLE AND OTHER ASSETS, net of
    accumulated amortization of $24,983
    and $24,693                                      26,967          27,288
                                                   --------        --------
                                                   $152,362        $150,407
                                                   ========        ========
</TABLE>

      The accompanying notes are an integral part of these balance sheets.


                                       3
<PAGE>   4
                        PERKINS FAMILY RESTAURANTS, L.P.
                                 BALANCE SHEETS
                                  (Unaudited)
                      (In Thousands, Except Unit Amounts)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        March 31,   December 31,
                                                          1995         1994
                                                        ---------   ------------
 <S>                                                    <C>           <C>      
   LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL                                           
                                                                               
 CURRENT LIABILITIES:                                                          
  Current maturities of long-term debt                  $  3,500      $  3,425 
  Current maturities of capital lease obligations          2,001         2,006 
  Accounts payable                                         7,623         7,866 
  Accrued expenses                                        14,548        13,810 
  Distributions payable                                    3,473         3,440 
                                                        --------      -------- 
                       Total current liabilities          31,145        30,547 
                                                        --------      -------- 
                                                                               
 CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS, less                                               
  current maturities                                      10,386        10,862 
                                                                               
 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities                  43,100        39,875 
                                                                               
 OTHER LIABILITIES                                         4,111         4,345 
                                                                               
 PARTNERS' CAPITAL:                                                            
 General partner                                             636           648 
 Limited partners (10,482,095 and 10,379,125 Units                             
   issued and outstanding)                                66,179        66,090 
                                                                               
 Deferred compensation related to restricted units        (3,195)       (1,960)
                                                        --------      -------- 
                       Total partners' capital            63,620        64,778 
                                                        --------      -------- 
                                                        $152,362      $150,407 
                                                        ========      ======== 
</TABLE>                                                                 

     The accompanying notes are an integral part of these balance sheets.


                                      4
<PAGE>   5
                       PERKINS FAMILY RESTAURANTS, L.P.
                           STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (Unaudited)
                                (In Thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                           Three Months Ended
                                                                                March 31
                                                                      -------------------------------
                                                                       1995                    1994
                                                                      -------                 -------
 <S>                                                                  <C>                     <C>
 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 Net income                                                           $ 2,200                 $ 2,611
 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
   operating activities:                                                      
     Depreciation and amortization                                      3,351                   2,886
     Other noncash income and expense items                               437                     399
     Changes in other operating assets and liabilities                   (185)                 (2,052)
                                                                      -------                 ------- 
       Total adjustments                                                3,603                   1,233
                                                                      -------                 -------
       Net cash provided by operating activities                        5,803                   3,844
                                                                      -------                 -------
 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 Cash paid for property and equipment                                  (6,622)                 (5,304)
 Other investing activities, net                                          152                     197
                                                                      -------                 -------
       Net cash used in investing activities                           (6,470)                 (5,107)
                                                                      -------                 -------
 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                                        
                                                                              
 Proceeds from long-term debt                                           6,750                   6,001
 Payments on long-term debt                                            (3,450)                   (801)
 Principal payments under capital lease obligations                      (481)                   (463)
 Distributions to partners                                             (3,440)                 (3,444)
                                                                      -------                 -------
       Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities               (621)                  1,293
                                                                      -------                 -------
       Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents            (1,288)                     30
                                                                      -------                 -------
 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:
 Balance, beginning of period                                           1,593                   3,495
                                                                      -------                 -------
 Balance, end of period                                               $   305                 $ 3,525
                                                                      =======                 =======
</TABLE>

   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


                                       5
<PAGE>   6
                        PERKINS FAMILY RESTAURANTS, L.P.
                         NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited financial statements of Perkins Family Restaurants,
L.P. (the "Partnership") have been prepared in accordance with the instructions
to Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all information and notes necessary
for complete financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles. The results for the periods indicated are unaudited but
reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which
management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the operating
results. Results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of a full year of operations. The notes to the financial statements
contained in the 1994 Annual Report to Unitholders should be read in
conjunction with these statements.

Total revenues and food cost for 1994 have been restated to conform to the
current year presentation, which reflects the elimination of Foxtail Foods
sales to Partnership-operated restaurants through third-party distributors.
Previously, these intercompany sales were not significant to the Partnership's
financial statements taken as a whole.  Certain other prior year amounts have
been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

The Partnership is managed by Perkins Management Company, Inc. ("PMC"). PMC is
also the general partner of Perkins Restaurants Operating Company, L.P.
("PROC"), the entity through which the operations of the Partnership are
conducted. As general partner of the Partnership and PROC, PMC does not receive
any compensation other than amounts attributable to its 1% general partner's
interest in each of the Partnership and PROC. The Partnership reimburses PMC
for all of its direct and indirect costs (principally general and
administrative costs) allocable to the Partnership.

Net Income Per Unit

Net Income Per Unit is computed as follows (in thousands, except per unit
amounts):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               Three Months Ended 
                                                    March 31
                                            ------------------------
                                             1995             1994
                                            -------          -------
 <S>                                        <C>              <C>
 Net income as reported                     $ 2,200          $ 2,611
 Less: 1% general partner's interest            (22)             (26)
                                            -------          -------

 Net income applicable to units             $ 2,178          $ 2,585
                                            =======          =======

 Weighted average units outstanding          10,272           10,286

 Net income per unit                        $  0.21          $  0.25
     
</TABLE>


                                       6
<PAGE>   7
Weighted Average Units Outstanding

Weighted average units outstanding are computed as follows (in thousands):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              Three Months Ended
                                                    March 31
                                             ---------------------
                                              1995           1994
                                             ------         ------
 <S>                                         <C>            <C>
 Weighted average units                      10,265         10,263

 Weighted average equivalent units                7             23
                                             ------         ------
 Weighted average units outstanding          10,272         10,286
                                             ======         ======
</TABLE>


Contingencies

The Partnership recorded a provision of $1,079,000 in 1994 associated with two
lawsuits.  These charges represent damages awarded in the cases.  The
Partnership intends to appeal those judgments.  The Partnership is also a party
to various other legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business.
Management does not believe it is likely that these proceedings, either
individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the
Partnership's financial position or results of operations.

The Partnership has sponsored financing programs offered by certain lending
institutions to help its franchisees procure funds for the construction of new
franchise restaurants and to purchase and install the Perkins in-store bakery.
The Partnership will provide a limited guarantee on the funds borrowed. At
March 31, 1995, there were approximately $1,142,000 in borrowings outstanding
under the programs, of which the Partnership has guaranteed approximately
$907,000.  An additional $1,628,000 had been committed to franchisees.


                                       7
<PAGE>   8
Supplemental Cash Flow Information

The increase or decrease in cash and cash equivalents due to changes in
operating assets and liabilities for the three months ended March 31, consisted
of the following (in thousands):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  1995         1994
                                                 ------      --------
 <S>                                             <C>         <C>
 (Increase) Decrease in:
    Receivables                                  $ 443       $   (43)
    Inventories                                   (156)          104
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets     (562)         (509)
    Other assets                                     -          (606)

 Increase (Decrease) in:
    Accounts payable                              (243)           (8)
    Accrued expenses                               555          (733)
    Other liabilities                             (222)         (257)
                                                 -----       -------
                                                 $(185)      $(2,052)
                                                 =====       =======
</TABLE>


The Partnership paid interest of $1,116,000 during the first quarter of 1995
and $830,000 during the first quarter of 1994.


                                       8
<PAGE>   9
Federal Income Taxation

In 1987, tax legislation was enacted which will have the effect of taxing
publicly traded limited partnerships, such as the Partnership, as corporations
for tax years beginning after 1997.

In 1993, the Partnership recognized the cumulative effect of adopting Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 ("SFAS 109"), "Accounting for Income
Taxes."  SFAS 109 requires the Partnership to recognize deferred tax assets and
liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of existing temporary
differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and
liabilities that are projected to reverse after January 1, 1998, the date after
which the Partnership will become a taxable entity.

As of March 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994, the Partnership had deferred tax 
assets related to existing temporary differences that are projected to reverse 
after January 1, 1998.  However, management believes that a conclusion as to the
realizability of certain of those assets based upon current circumstances is 
highly subjective, and has therefore established valuation allowances as 
appropriate.  Accordingly, no deferred provision for income taxes has been 
reflected in the accompanying financial statements.

The components of the Partnership's net deferred tax assets were as follows (in
thousands):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                  March 31,     December 31,
                                    1995           1994
                                  ---------     ------------        
 <S>                              <C>             <C>
 Depreciation                     $(1,270)        $(1,150)
 Capitalized leases                 1,240           1,240
 Reserve, store dispositions          630             700
 Other, net                           310             290
                                  -------         -------        
 Total deferred tax assets            910           1,080
 Valuation allowance                 (910)         (1,080)
                                  -------         -------        
 Net deferred tax assets          $     -         $     -
                                  =======         =======
</TABLE>


                                       9
<PAGE>   10
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1995

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview:

A summary of the Partnership's results for the three months ended March 31 are
presented in the following table. All revenues, costs and expenses are
expressed as a percentage of total revenues.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                           Three Months Ended
                                                 March 31
                                        -------------------------
                                        1995                1994
                                        -------------------------
 <S>                                    <C>                 <C>
 Revenues:
    Food sales                           93.0 %              92.8 %
    Franchise revenues                    7.0                 7.2
                                        -----               -----
 Total revenues                         100.0               100.0
                                        -----               -----
 Costs and expenses:
    Cost of sales:
       Food cost                         26.9                25.9
       Labor and benefits                32.6                32.3
       Operating expenses                19.6                19.8
    General and administrative            9.5                10.1
    Depreciation and amortization         5.9                 5.7
    Interest, net                         1.9                 1.4
    Other, net                           (0.3)               (0.3)
                                        -----               -----
 Total costs and expenses                96.1                94.9
                                        -----               -----
 Net income                               3.9 %               5.1 %
                                        =====               =====
</TABLE>

Net income for the first quarter of 1995 was $2,200,000 or $.21 per limited
partnership unit versus $2,611,000 or $.25 per unit for the same period in
1994.


                                      10
<PAGE>   11
Revenues:

Total revenues for the first quarter of 1995 increased approximately 12% over
the same period last year due primarily to higher restaurant food sales and
increased sales from Foxtail Foods, the Partnership's manufacturing operation.
An increase of approximately $5,020,000 in restaurant food sales can be
attributed to the addition of 15 new Partnership-operated restaurants since
March 31, 1994, but was partially offset by a decrease of approximately
$900,000 attributable to restaurants which have been closed or franchised over
the past twelve months. Additionally, certain units are now selectively
reducing their late night operating hours.  Same store comparable sales
increased .3% over the first three months of 1994 due primarily to selective
menu price increases, partially offset by a decline in comparable guest visits
and increased discounting.

Revenues from the Foxtail Foods manufacturing division increased approximately
25% over the first quarter of 1994 and constituted approximately 8% of the
Partnership's revenues for the first three months of 1995. The increase in
Foxtail Foods' revenues can be primarily attributed to  increased operations at
the division's pie plant.

Franchise revenues, which consist of franchise royalties and sales fees,
increased approximately 9% over the first quarter of 1994.  These increases are
due primarily to the addition of ten new franchise restaurants since March 31,
1994.  Five franchised units were closed during the last twelve months and one
Partnership-operated restaurant was sold to a franchisee.

Costs and expenses:

Food cost:
In terms of total revenues, food cost for the first quarter increased one
percentage point over the same period in 1994 due in part to the fact that the
cost of food associated with Foxtail Foods sales has become a more significant
component of the Partnership's total food cost.  Because Foxtail Foods sales
typically have higher food cost percentages than those associated with
restaurant food sales, as Foxtail Foods sales increase, the Partnership's total
food cost, in terms of total revenues, will also increase.

Restaurant division food cost accounted for the most significant portion of the
increase in total food cost, expressed as a percent of revenues, due primarily
to the higher cost of certain commodities, particularly coffee and lettuce,
used in the Partnership's restaurants and the addition of new
Partnership-operated restaurants.  New stores typically generate higher food
cost percentages, as the mix of products sold is generally weighted more
heavily toward higher-cost dinner items.  Increased marketing promotions, which
contributed to the increase in food cost percentages by reducing the net
revenues generated, were heavily concentrated on certain entrees that
inherently carry higher food cost margins.  The cost of certain product
enhancements was partially offset by selective menu price increases.


                                      11
<PAGE>   12
Labor and benefits:
Labor and benefits expense, as a percentage of total revenues, increased .3
percentage points for the first three months of 1995 due primarily to higher
hourly labor costs in the Partnership's restaurants.  The addition of new
Partnership-operated stores, which typically have higher labor percentages than
more established restaurants, and wage rate inflation caused by low
unemployment, a shrinking labor pool and increased competition for employees
contributed to the increase.   These increases were partially offset by a
decrease in workers compensation insurance costs attributable to restaurant
operations.

Labor and benefits expense for Foxtail Foods, in terms of total Foxtail Foods
revenues, increased over the first three months of 1994 due primarily to
additions in personnel to support increased production at the division's pie
manufacturing facility and the higher cost of workers' compensation insurance.
The impact of the increases in both restaurant division and Foxtail Foods labor
and benefits costs are diluted by the fact that these costs are significantly
lower for the manufacturing division, expressed as a percentage of total
revenues, than in the restaurant division.  Therefore, as Foxtail Foods becomes
a more significant component of the Partnership's total operations, labor and
benefits expense as a whole, expressed as a percent of total revenues, will
decrease.

Operating expenses:
Operating expenses for the first three months of 1995, expressed as a
percentage of total revenues, decreased .2 percentage points from the same
period in 1994, due primarily to decreases in restaurant utilities costs and
preopening expenses attributable to Foxtail Foods.  These decreases were
partially offset by the increased cost of restaurant supplies and higher local
store marketing expenses.

General and administrative:
General and administrative expenses, in terms of total revenues, decreased .6
percentage points from the first quarter of 1994 due primarily to lower
incentive costs.  As a percent of total revenues, administrative payroll costs
were flat compared with 1994 as investments in personnel to support the
Partnership's new growth over the past twelve months have leveled off.

Depreciation and amortization:
Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended March 31, 1995,
increased approximately 16% over the same period last year due primarily to the
addition of 15 new Partnership-operated restaurants and refurbishments and
remodels to upgrade and improve existing Partnership-operated restaurants.

Interest:
Interest expense for the first quarter of 1995 was approximately 50% higher
than the comparable period last year due to increased borrowings associated
with the addition of new stores and remodels to existing Partnership-operated
units.  This increase was partially offset by a decrease in interest expense
associated with capital lease obligations.


                                      12
<PAGE>   13
Capital Resources and Liquidity

Principal uses of cash during the first quarter ended March 31, 1995 were
capital expenditures and distributions paid to unitholders.  Capital
expenditures consisted primarily of land, building and equipment purchases for
new Partnership-operated units and remodels to existing restaurants. The
Partnership's primary sources of funding were cash provided by operations and
borrowings under its credit facilities.

The Partnership has deferred until 1996 four of the fifteen new stores it was
originally planning to open in 1995, as a result of continued soft sales growth
in the mid-scale family segment, upward pressure in food and labor costs, and
pressure on store-level management resources, resulting in a reduction of
additional capital spending of approximately $6,600,000.  Of such amount,
approximately $1,400,000 will be reallocated to the remodeling of an additional
nine existing stores, which historically result in additional sales and
increased cash flow.

During the second quarter of 1994, the Partnership refinanced the outstanding
borrowings under its existing line of credit by entering into a $40,000,000
revolving line of credit facility and a $10,000,000 term loan agreement with
three banks.  The revolving line of credit contains a $6,000,000 sublimit for
letters of credit and expires on June 30, 1997, at which time all amounts
outstanding become payable.  As of March 31, 1995, $20,700,000 in borrowings
and approximately $3,700,000 in letters of credit were outstanding under the
line of credit facility.  The borrowings under the term loan agreement are due
in quarterly installments through June 30, 1998.  As of March 31, 1995,
$8,600,000 was outstanding under this agreement.

As of March 31, 1995, the Partnership had a working capital deficit of
$17,547,000, which was primarily the result of utilizing available cash for
capital expenditures and distributions to unitholders.  Operating with a
working capital deficit is common in the restaurant industry and does not
impair the Partnership's short-term liquidity as its revenues are derived
primarily from cash transactions.


                                      13
<PAGE>   14
                          PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

                    Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K


(a)    Exhibits - Reference is made to the Index of Exhibits attached hereto as
       page 15 and made a part hereof.

(b)    Reports on Form 8-K -  None

                                   Signature

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                  PERKINS FAMILY RESTAURANTS, L.P.
                                  BY: PERKINS MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.,
                                               GENERAL PARTNER


DATE:  May 12, 1995               BY: /s/ Michael P. Donahoe
       -------------                  ----------------------
                                      Michael P. Donahoe
                                      Vice President, Controller
                                      (Chief Accounting Officer)
                                        

                                      14
<PAGE>   15
                                 Exhibit Index


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit No.                    Description
- - - - -----------                    -----------
   <S>                         <C>
   10.1                        Amendment No.1 dated April 17, 1995
                               to Finance Program Agreement dated
                               September 13, 1993 among Perkins 
                               Restaurants Operating Company, L.P.,
                               Perkins Family Restaurants, L.P., 
                               and Finova Capital Corporation, 
                               successor to Bell Atlantic Capital 
                               Corporation

    27                         Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use
                               only)
</TABLE>


                                      15

<PAGE>   1
                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.1

                                AMENDMENT NO. 1
                          TO FINANCE PROGRAM AGREEMENT

This Amendment No. 1 (this "Amendment") to Finance Program Agreement (the
"Agreement") dated September 14, 1993 among FINOVA Capital Corporation
("FINOVA"), a Delaware corporation f/k/a Greyhound Financial Corporation,
successor by merger to TriCon Capital Corporation, transferee of Bell Atlantic
TriCon Leasing Corporation a/k/a Bell Atlantic Capital Corp. ("BACC"), Perkins
Restaurants Operating Company, L.P. ("PROC"), a Delaware limited partnership
and Perkins Family Restaurants, L.P. ("PFR"), a Delaware limited partnership
(PROC and PFR being sometimes herein collectively referred to as "Perkins").

                                    RECITAL

         A.      The parties hereto desire to renew the Agreement and make
                 certain changes and clarifications thereto.

                 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements and
                 undertakings set forth herein, the parties intending to be
                 legally bound agree as follows:

                 1.       The following sentence is added at the end of Section
                          1.13:

                          "In addition thereto, "Loan" shall mean (iii) a
                          construction loan to a Borrower for site acquisition
                          and hard and soft construction costs for a Restaurant
                          which will serve as Collateral for a permanent Loan
                          under the Program and (iv) a loan secured by a
                          leasehold first mortgage or deed of trust on a ground 
                          lease for the Restaurant site as well as on the 
                          improvements comprising the Restaurant and a security
                          agreement or equipment lease intended as a security 
                          agreement granting a first perfected security 
                          interest in the furniture, fixtures and equipment to 
                          be installed in the Restaurant.  Each Loan described 
                          in Section 1.13 (iii) or (iv) shall have as an 
                          effective date the date that FINOVA first advances 
                          any funds to or on behalf of a Borrower, and shall 
                          contain the additional basic terms summarized in 
                          Exhibit 1.13A attached hereto."

                 2.       Section 6.1 of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its
                          entirety and the following is substituted in lieu
                          thereof:

                          "6.1 Expiration of BACC's Obligations.  BACC's
                          obligation to consider applications for Loans under
                          the Agreement shall terminate on the earlier of (a)
                          December 31, 1995 or (b) the date upon which BACC
                          shall have approved and issued commitment letters to
                          Borrowers in an aggregate amount approximating (but
                          not to exceed) $17,000,000.  This Agreement may be
                          renewed upon the express written approval of both
                          parties upon terms and conditions mutually
                          satisfactory to the parties and upon the commitment
                          of additional funds for Loans.  BACC shall be under 
                          no obligation to fund any Loan which has not closed 
                          on or before June 30, 1996."
<PAGE>   2

                 3.       Exhibit 1.13A (attached) to this Amendment is hereby
                          added to the Agreement.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement by their
respective duly authorized representatives.

PERKINS RESTAURANTS
OPERATING COMPANY, L.P.

By:  PERKINS MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.
       ITS GENERAL PARTNER

By: /s/ Michael P. Donahoe 
   ------------------------------
Title:  Vice President
Date Executed:  4/17/95

PERKINS FAMILY RESTAURANTS, L.P.

By:  PERKINS MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.
       ITS GENERAL PARTNER

By: /s/ Michael P. Donahoe
   ------------------------------
Title:  Vice President
Date Executed:  4/17/95

FINOVA CAPITAL CORPORATION

By: /s/ William McKinney
   -------------------------------
Title:  Vice President
Date Executed:  3/31/95
<PAGE>   3
                                 EXHIBIT 1.13A

                             GROUND LEASE FINANCING
                              (LEASEHOLD MORTGAGE)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
<S>                                                  <C>  <C>
FINANCING TERM                                       o    10 year term, 10 year amortization

AMOUNT FINANCED                                      o    80% of hard costs of building and leaseholds

GROUND LESSOR & FEE MORTGAGE                         o    Recognition, notification and non-disturbance agreement, including notice
                                                          of default, right to cure, right to transfer to another franchisee

FIXED RATE                                           o    Fixed at closing, based upon a constant spread over the applicable 10 year
                                                          Treasury constant maturity rate

1 YEAR ADJUSTABLE RATE                               o    1 year, adjustable rate mortgage, fixed at closing based upon a constant
                                                          spread above the 1 year Treasury Bill rate.  Option to convert to a fixed
                                                          rate on the anniversary date

5 YEAR ADJUSTABLE RATE                               o    5 year, adjustable rate mortgage, fixed at closing based upon a constant
                                                          spread over the 5 year Treasury Note.  Option to convert to a fixed rate
                                                          on the 5 year anniversary date

PERMANENT LOAN POINTS                                o    1 point paid at closing

ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT                                 o    Phase 1 report required

                                                     o    Shall be the responsibility of the franchisee

HARD COSTS                                           o    Building construction cost, tap fees, building permits, Engineering,
                                                          Architectural and Construction Management Fees, excavation and paving
                                                          costs.
                                                                
</TABLE>
<PAGE>   4


                                 EXHIBIT 1.13A

                            CONSTRUCTION FINANCING


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
<S>                                                  <C>  <C>
LOAN TERM                                            o    Maximum of 6 months

AMOUNT FINANCED                                      o    90% of the cost of the land and approved building construction contract.

HOLDBACK                                             o    There will be a 10% contractor holdback on all construction funds.

INTEREST RATE                                        o    Prime + 1.75% (Chase Manhattan Bank reference rate)

CONSTRUCTION POINTS                                  o    1 1/2 points, paid at closing (In addition to the permanent loan points)

CLOSING AND REPAYMENT                                o    There shall be one closing for the construction and permanent loans.
                                                          After 6 months, the construction loan will automatically convert to the
                                                          permanent loan FINOVA's program pricing for fee simple real estate
                                                          transactions

PRE-CLOSING                                          o    Satisfactory title policy, soil sample, site review and Phase 1
                                                          Environmental Report required prior to closing of the construction loan.

INSPECTING ENGINEER/ARCHITECT                        o    FINOVA shall retain an engineer to perform 3 site visits to review and
                                                          approve all contracts and monthly draw requests, the cost which shall be
                                                          born by franchisee and be capped at $3,000.  Interim review work may be
                                                          requested and performed by franchisee's architect at franchisee's cost.

DISBURSEMENTS                                        o    Disbursements of draw requests shall be once monthly as approved by the
                                                          inspecting architect/engineer
                                                                                       
</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THE SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE UNAUDITED
BALANCE SHEET AS OF MARCH 31, 1995 AND FROM THE STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE 
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1995 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE
TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1995
<CASH>                                             305
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                    9,983
<ALLOWANCES>                                       421
<INVENTORY>                                      4,235
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                13,598
<PP&E>                                         196,867
<DEPRECIATION>                                  88,080
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 152,362
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           31,145
<BONDS>                                         53,486
<COMMON>                                             0
                                0
                                          0
<OTHER-SE>                                           0
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   152,362
<SALES>                                         52,959
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                56,913
<CGS>                                           15,300
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   44,982
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                 8,638
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                    39<F1>
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               1,093
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  2,200
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              2,200
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                     2,200
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     0.21
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
<FN>
<F1>The provision for doubtful accounts and notes is presented within operating
expenses in the accompanying financial statements and is included in total
costs above. 
</FN>
        

</TABLE>


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