SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-KSB
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED]
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 Commission File No. 33-43976
Delaware 88-0218411
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
BIORELEASE CORP.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
340 Granite Street, 2nd Floor, Manchester, NH 03102
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (603)641-8443
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock,Class A
Common Stock Purchase Warrants
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes __X__ No _____
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-B is not contained herein, and will not be contained to the best
of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to
this Form 10-KSB [X ]
Yes __X__ No _____
The aggregate market value of the voting common stock held by non-affiliates (1)
of the registrant based on the average of high bid ($.12) and low bid ($.06)
prices of the Company's Common Stock, as of October 08, 1997, is approximately
$611,376 based upon an average of $.10 multiplied by the number of shares of
Registrant's Common Stock held by non-affiliates (6,113,757shares).
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock, $.01 par
value, as of October 08, 1997 is 9,371,659 (which excludes 550,000 treasury
shares).
(1) "Affiliates" solely for purposes of this item refers to those persons who,
during the 3 months preceding the filing of this Form 10-KSB were officers,
directors and/or beneficial owners of 5% or more of the Company's outstanding
stock.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
See Item 13.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes _____ No __X__
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BIORELEASE CORP.
Form 10-KSB
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1997
Table of Contents
PART I
Item 1. Business. 1
General 1
The Subsidiary (Biorelease Technologies, Inc.) 2
Description of the Subsidiary's Technologies 2
ErythrogenTM Cell Culture Product and Business Opportunity 4
ErythrogenTM Manufacturing, Sales and Marketing 4
Competition 5
Research and Development Policy 5
Patents and Proprietary Technology 5
Employees & Outside Consultants 6
Item 2. Properties. 7
Item 3. Legal Proceedings. 7
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. 7
PART II
Item 5. Market for Company's Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters. 7
Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations. 8
Results of Operations 8
General 8
Year Ended June 30, 1997 compared to the Years Ended
June 30, 1996 and 1995 9
Liquidity and Capital Resources 9
Dividend Policy 10
Effect of Inflation 10
Litigation and Related Matters 10
Item 7. Financial Statements. 10
Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on
Accounting and Financial Disclosures. 11
PART III
Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and
Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of
the Exchange Act. 12
Compliance With Section 16(a) of The Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 13
Item 10. Executive Compensation. 13
Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
and Management. 15
Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions. 17
The Reorganization 17
The Company 17
The Subsidiary 18
The Selling Securityholders' Offering 19
The Exchange Offering 20
Terminated Public Offering 20
Item 13. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. 20
Reports on Form 8-K 20
Exhibits 20
Exhibits incorporated by reference 20
SIGNATURES 22
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION AND EXHIBITS 23
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PART I
Item 1. Business.
General
The Company, Biorelease Corp. ("BIO") including its biotechnology
subsidiary, Biorelease Technologies, Inc. (the "Subsidiary"), is a development
stage company. The Subsidiary holds technology and patents in the field of blood
substitutes and sustained release drug delivery technology based on chondroitin
sulfate. Dr. R. Bruce Reeves, formerly the Company's President and CEO, resigned
effective October 4, 1996 as an officer and Director of the Company. Dr. Leon
Gauci was named President of the Company's subsidiary on January 13, 1997 and
served in that capacity until June 30, 1997. R T Robertson Consultants, Inc., a
corporation wholly-owned by members of Dr. Reeves' family, entered into a
consulting agreement with the Company's subsidiary to oversee the business
activities of the Company's subsidiary through June 30, 1997. Currently both Dr.
Reeves and Dr. Gauci are available to the Company on an informal consulting
basis.
The Subsidiary began its biotechnology activities in 1989 by acquiring the
hemoglobin stabilization and processing technologies of Oxygenetics, an early
stage California based company to allow Biorelease to become a participant in
the $3 to $5 billion synthetic blood business. The Subsidiary's founders
included Richard Schubert, the Company's present Chairman, then President of the
American Red Cross, Dr. R. Bruce Reeves, its President and CEO until October 4,
1996 and Dr. Paul Maybury, a Director until September 30, 1997. The Subsidiary
subsequently acquired sustained release drug delivery technology based on
chondroitin sulfate in order to expand its business franchise into other
therapeutic areas. Drug delivery has become one of the fastest growing areas in
the pharmaceutical industry with companies increasingly turning to novel
delivery systems to extend the patent life of existing drugs, increase product
portfolios, enhance safety and efficacy, reduce unwanted side-effects, improve
patient compliance and maintain product sales against competition. Products
utilizing novel drug delivery technologies have already captured a significant
share of several therapeutic markets and some systems may be able to provide new
therapies by modifying the activity of existing compounds.
The Company became listed on NASDAQ (Small cap) in 1992 following a
business combination with the Subsidiary. The Company's stock was delisted in
April, 1994 for failing to meet net asset requirements and its stock has since
been trading on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board. During the fourth quarter of
this past fiscal year, NASDAQ changed the Company's trading symbol from BREL to
BRLZ.
The Company has invested approximately nine million dollars ($9 million)
in the Subsidiary's technologies including support and administrative expenses.
By mid 1994, following the delisting, it was clear that the Company's ability to
raise capital was insufficient to allow it to become a self standing synthetic
blood producer in light of the large costs necessary to bring such a product to
market. For the past three fiscal years the Company has operated without
employees, using consultants and research affiliations to conduct limited
research on the Company's technologies.
On October 8, 1996, the Company's Board of Directors announced it had
executed a letter of intent for the proposed acquisition of TheraMed Partners,
Inc. ("TheraMed"), a then recently formed, privately-held company focusing on
acquiring and consolidating late-stage biotechnology companies and
pharmaceutical synergistic technologies. The letter of intent provided the
general terms and conditions of a proposed acquisition of TheraMed by the
Company, whereby the management of TheraMed would receive a substantial interest
in BIO. When taken together with shares held by existing management and
directors of the Company, TheraMed stockholders and the Company's then existing
management and directors together would hold a controlling interest in BIO
following the acquisition. In February 1997, the Company terminated the Stock
Purchase Agreement with TheraMed. Under the terms of the termination, the
Company agreed to reimburse TheraMed for up to $27,500 advanced on behalf of the
Company during the pendency of the acquisition.
The Subsidiary recently received notice from Baxter Healthcare Corp. that
effective January 1, 1998, Baxter would not renew its exclusive licensing rights
to the Subsidiary's chondroitin sulfate technology for blood substitutes but
rather convert to a non-exclusive basis for its license rights. In light of the
loss of future Baxter exclusivity payments and the lack of working capital
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adequate to exploit the Subsidiary's technology, the Company expects to offer
for sale either the entire Subsidiary subject to Subsidiary liabilities or to
find a buyer for each of the separate technologies owned by the Subsidiary.
There is no assurance that a suitable purchaser can be found. BIO will seek
acquisition or reorganization candidates which can benefit from the Company's
publicly traded status.
The Subsidiary (Biorelease Technologies, Inc.)
Since acquisition by the Company in 1992, the Subsidiary has focused on
development and promotion of its proprietary hemoglobin based cell-culture
additive, ErythrogenTM, along with developing applications of its sustained
release drug technology. During fiscal year 1993, the Subsidiary began to
generate minimal revenues ($7,942) from the first sales of ErythrogenTM in
non-FDA regulated applications. ErythrogenTM sales $21,705 and $26,265 during
the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1997, respectively and $146,312 from inception
to June 30, 1997. The Subsidiary received $81,519 in fiscal 1997 and $46,948
during the year ended June 30, 1996 for licensing revenues inclusive of patent
cost reimbursement from Baxter Healthcare (see Next Paragraph) related to their
use of chondroitin sulfate drug delivery for blood substitutes. The Subsidiary
had $7,000 in revenues during fiscal 1996 from the leasing of its equipment. The
Subsidiary's long-term intention, with assistance from one or more strategic
partners in the pharmaceutical industry, is to develop and derive license
revenues from human therapeutic products based upon applications of its
technologies. At this time, the Subsidiary has no products approved by the FDA
or in clinical trials and no assurance can be given as to if or when such
approvals or trials will occur. Moreover, the Subsidiary does not intend to
conduct large scale clinical trials or to develop a pharmaceutical marketing
unit; rather, it plans to establish collaborations for these purposes with
strategic partners that have sufficient expertise and resources.
The Subsidiary has invested development resources into two core
proprietary technologies: hemoglobin stabilization and sustained drug release
technology based on chondroitin sulfate. The Subsidiary's cell culture additive,
ErythrogenTM, uses hemoglobin stabilizing technology to produce a proprietary
cell culture additive. The Subsidiary has discontinued direct promotion of
ErythrogenTM to the research and laboratory markets because of the high cost of
promotion. Instead, the Subsidiary is focusing on industrial applications. It
has initiated application studies with a supplier of hollow core bioreactors to
demonstrate the benefit of ErythrogenTM in the production of pharmaceuticals.
From August, 1994 to June, 1995 the Subsidiary received financial support to
demonstrate the benefit of its chondroitin sustained release technology as
applied to a blood substitute product under development by a major
multi-national pharmaceutical company, Baxter Healthcare (Baxter). As a result
of this sponsored work, on April 30, 1996 Baxter entered into a licensing
agreement with The Subsidiary whereby Baxter pays an escalating exclusivity
payment to the Subsidiary quarterly plus a royalty on all applicable blood
substitute sales for the period of the Subsidiary's patents in exchange for an
exclusive license to use the chondroitin technology for blood substitute
applications. The agreement calls for quarterly revenues to the Company through
the calendar year 2001 with minimum annual revenues ranging from $80,000 in
calendar year 1997 to $240,000 in 2001. Further the agreement calls for royalty
payments derived from products that incorporate the Subsidiary's patented
Chondroitin sulfate technology. This agreement could result in significant
license royalties to the Subsidiary not earlier than the year 2000 provided
Baxter incorporates this technology into its blood substitute products under
clinical review in the U.S. and other countries. The Company was recently given
notice that these exclusive licensing rights held by Baxter Healthcare would not
be renewed after December 31, 1997, instead converting into a non-exclusive
license resulting in cessation of future payments. Through June 30, 1997, the
Company has received $317,225 of revenues under the agreement.
Since closing its research facilities in June, 1995, the Subsidiary's
primary research activities are being conducted at the University of New
Hampshire ("UNH") pursuant to a research agreement. Research at UNH has focused
on cell culture application development of ErythrogenTM. Continuation of the
work earlier conducted for Baxter in the Subsidiary's facilities on chondroitin
sulfate/blood substitutes is now being conducted by Baxter at their Round Lake,
Illinois research facilities. With the pending conversion of the Baxter
agreements from exclusive basis to non-exclusive basis and resultant loss of
exclusivity payments therefrom, the Company expects to seek a buyer of either
the Subsidiary or its respective technologies.
Description of the Subsidiary's Technologies
THE SUBSIDIARY'S HEMOGLOBIN BLOOD GAS TECHNOLOGY
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The subsidiary holds an allowance for a European Patent for the medical
use of nitric oxide and/or carbon monoxide complexed with any hemoglobin
compound including hemoglobin based blood products being developed by others as
blood substitutes. These blood gas compounds, long held to be both unstable and
toxic to human cells, have been shown over the past several years by independent
laboratories to exhibit significant medical and biologic benefit. In March of
1996, a discovery by Dr. Jonathan Stamler and associates at Duke University
Medical Center, published in the publication "NATURE", validated the basic
premise of the subsidiary's patent. Stamler's research concluded that
hemoglobin, the protein contained in red blood cells which delivers oxygen and
exchanges carbon dioxide in all living tissue, also carries nitric oxide (and
can carry carbon monoxide) in a beneficial and therapeutically significant
manner. Currently, the Subsidiary does not possess the resources necessary to
develop this technology on its own. It is the goal of the Subsidiary to either
find a buyer for this technology or a company willing to provide the resources
to further develop this technology.
CHONDROITIN SULFATE SUSTAINED DRUG RELEASE TECHNOLOGY
While the subsidiary was pursuing its own blood substitute product, it
acquired an excellent sustained release drug delivery technology based on
chondroitin sulfate, a naturally occurring compound found in the cartilage
tissue of all cartilage containing animals (including humans). This technology,
patented in the U.S. and abroad, has been applied by the subsidiary to a number
of drugs and biological compounds with the effect of extending the drug's in
vivo dwell time. This technology has received development support from Baxter
Healthcare and resulted in an initial licensing agreement in April 1996 with
Baxter for Baxter's blood substitute application, such recently revised to
become non-exclusive. Chondroitin sulfate enjoys key advantages that
differentiate it within the drug delivery marketplace. Unlike a number of
competitive drug delivery technologies, chondroitin sulfate is naturally
occurring in the body, is highly biocompatible and is readily available from a
number of natural sources. The subsidiary has complexed chondroitin sulfate,
derived from bovine sources, to various drugs and proteins. Commercial
applications could enable the Subsidiary to participate, in collaboration with
corporate partners, in a new generation of sustained-release drug delivery
applications for the pharmaceutical industry with emphasis on large dose and
chronically used drugs, actively competing in a drug delivery market that is
currently estimated at tens of billions of dollars. Because of the limited
working capital position of the Company, the Subsidiary will seek either a buyer
for this technology or find a partner willing to provide the resources to
develop this technology further.
The Subsidiary acquired the U.S. and certain international patents for its
sustained drug release technology based on chondroitin sulfate. Research
conducted by predecessors and others in support of the patent applications
indicates that chondroitin sulfate can bind with biological or chemical
compounds and effect prolonged release of drug activity. Based upon research
conducted by the Company and scientific literature, the Subsidiary believes that
chondroitin sulfate can be modified and linked to a variety of compounds.
Chondroitin sulfate is a naturally occurring biopolymer found in the
connective tissues of mammals and other cartilage containing creatures. It is a
biodegradable and biocompatible substance. Accordingly, management believes that
chemically linking chondroitin sulfate to a variety of peptides, proteins,
hormones and enzymes is not expected to produce toxic effects if used
therapeutically in humans and animals. Based upon the Subsidiary's patents and
other published studies, management believes that chondroitin sulfate can be
used as a sustained release drug system. The active drug would be chemically
linked to chondroitin sulfate. The chondroitin sulfate would act as a carrier,
protecting the drug for a prolonged period, allowing lower but sustained levels
of drug in the body. During the normal metabolic process the complex, over time,
would be slowly broken by physiological action, thereby releasing optimal doses
for a prolonged period. The sustained release system may allow for the use of
lower doses, potentially reducing the incidence of toxic side effects.
Potential therapeutic applications of such a sustained release drug system
would include drugs not suitable for mechanical systems (e.g., encapsulation)
and drugs that currently are delivered by mechanical systems that produce
patient discomfort (e.g., by injection). Potential drugs to be linked to
chondroitin sulfate include antibiotics, biopharmaceutical products and
anti-cancer drugs, and topical formulations using chondroitin sulfate-bound
drugs. No assurance can be given that the Subsidiary will be able to enter into
a sale or collaborations or, if such an arrangement is entered into, that the
preclinical data generated will result in further collaboration or a licensing
opportunity.
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ErythrogenTM Cell Culture Product and Business Opportunity
The Subsidiary's focus, in the non-regulated biologics industry, has been
to develop a cell culture product by creating an additive based on its blood gas
technology for the cell culture additive market. Cell culture is the process by
which living cells (bacterial, plant, yeast, insect, mammalian) are propagated
in a controlled environment (medium). Cell culture is maintained at the proper
bath temperature and supplemented with nutrients and salts, and is utilized by
the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries to generate recombinant
products. Agents that enhance the efficiency and productivity of cell culture
can be developed for markets that are both sizable and independent of FDA
clinical trials. Fetal bovine serum (FBS), the serum component of blood obtained
from calf fetuses, is the cell culture additive used most commonly (represents
approximately 50% of the additive market) to provide nutrition and enhance the
growth of cells. Cells grown in culture can be used to produce biological
materials including antibiotics, antibodies, biopesticides, and
genetically-engineered proteins and viruses.
In academic and industrial laboratories, cells are propagated in vessels
ranging from plastic flasks to large stainless steel bioreactors. Cells can be
maintained more easily in flasks in research laboratories. Scale-up of cell
cultures into large volume spinner/shaker flasks and bioreactors has encountered
difficulty in supplying oxygen uniformly to high-density cell cultures. No
method has been wholly satisfactory in addressing this problem. Biorelease has
developed a purified, stabilized tetrameric hemoglobin that utilizes
hemoglobin's oxygen carrying capability to increase the oxygen delivery to cells
contained in the media. ErythrogenTM enhances the growth of cultured cells,
especially those of high-density cultures and reduces the amount of nutrients
that must be added. Most importantly, ErythrogenTM significantly increases
protein expression and production.
In July, 1994, at the XI Congress of International Society for Artificial
Cells, Blood Substitutes and Immobilization Biotechnology, Dr. Tony Goffe, now a
consultant to the Subsidiary, then with Unisyn Technologies Corporation, a
supplier of bioreactor equipment and media products to the cell culture
industry, reported results showing ErythrogenTM's efficacy in mammalian cell
types (3C11 Hybridoma and 1581 Monoclonal antibodies). In this significant
study, Unisyn reported ErythrogenTM increased protein production for both
monoclonal antibodies and hybridoma cells in their hollow core bioreactors by a
factor of 80% compared to control media without ErythrogenTM added. Further,
Unisyn compared ErythrogenTM to other oxygen carriers, including
perfluorocarbons and blood substitutes. ErythrogenTM showed substantially higher
activity than any other carrier studied. In the Company's fiscal year ended June
30, 1996, under a cooperative research grant from the State of New Hampshire,
researchers confirmed broad stimulative effect on a variety of mammalian cell
lines including normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK), the cells which
make up skin tissue. In addition to the possible use in cosmetics, this research
may lead to products for wound healing and burns (see previous discussion
relating to blood gas technology).
The Subsidiary introduced its first cell culture additive, ErythrogenTM,
in late 1993. ErythrogenTM has been sold to a number of research laboratories,
including the NIH, as well as to a number of biotechnology and pharmaceutical
companies for incorporation into their experimental cell culture media. In 1995
the subsidiary received an initial order for ErythrogenTM from Sigma for
incorporation into their tissue culture research catalogue. The subsidiary
continues to develop new applications data under an ongoing University of New
Hampshire cooperative research grant and expects to publish some of this data.
The subsidiary commenced small-user sales of ErythrogenTM in the research
market several years ago. Revenues from research sales of ErythrogenTM for the
past several fiscal years have been modest ($141,790 to date). This product and
business activity has not been a major focus for the Subsidiary.
ErythrogenTM Manufacturing, Sales and Marketing
The Subsidiary engaged a small unaffiliated manufacturer of biological
products to perform specific manufacturing and product development activities
for the Subsidiary. Manufacturing and product development was conducted pursuant
to periodic work orders. The Subsidiary owns the primary equipment used to
manufacture ErythrogenTM. This manufacturer has not manufactured ErythrogenTM
for the Subsidiary for several years because the Subsidiary currently has a
sufficient inventory of ErythrogenTM. Based upon the Subsidiary's experience to
date, management believes that the manufacturer has the ability to manufacture
ErythrogenTM within the product specifications established for the utilization
of ErythrogenTM as a cell culture additive. Since June 1995, the Subsidiary has
employed no sales or marketing staff.
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Competition
(a) ErythrogenTM Initial testing indicates that ErythrogenTM increases
cell densities and reduces cell doubling time and increases protein production
when added to insect and mammalian cell culture media. Management believes that
these results stem, in part, from ErythrogenTM 's ability to increase the amount
of available oxygen for cell utilization and, possibly, decrease the level
needed of certain additives such as FBS. ErythrogenTM technically does not
compete with FBS because it is a supplement to and not a replacement for FBS.
The Subsidiary knows of no other commercially available cell culture additives
that provide oxygenation to culture media; however, a number of biotech
companies have the capability to produce similar products. Management believes
that, the Subsidiary's patent position for hemoglobin stabilization will limit
the degree to which these companies could sell similar products will be limited.
The Subsidiary has received notice of allowance from the European Patent Office
of foreign allowance. With any culture media supplement, broad customer
acceptance will be a factor of the number of cell lines enhanced by the
substance, the product's shelf life and cost, and its biological activity or
other such features as might affect or characterize its performance. The
Subsidiary generally will compete with manufacturers and suppliers of cell
culture media supplements, and there continue to be other products in
development which may compete directly with those of the Subsidiary. Most of the
Subsidiary's competitors have greater financial and personnel resources than the
Subsidiary. In the event that a competitor produces a comparable product, no
assurance can be given that the Subsidiary will be able to successfully compete.
Research and Development Policy
Ongoing Research and Development is important to the Subsidiary's ability
to provide marketable technology that keep pace with the rapid technological
change associated with the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. The
Subsidiary is committed to continuing collaborative research to extend the
existing uses of ErythrogenTM and to develop other cell culture uses related to
the hemoglobin stabilization technology. During the fiscal years ended June 30,
1995 and 1994, the Subsidiary spent $230,444 and $654,019 and, respectively, on
research and development on its hemoglobin and chondroitin technologies. The
research at University of New Hampshire was the only work undertaken during the
past two fiscal years (1996 and 1997). From October 1989 to June 30, 1996, the
Subsidiary spent $2,558,041 on research and development (not including $690,000
to purchase these two technologies).
Pursuant to an agreement with the University of New Hampshire, UNH is
conducting research on the application development of ErythrogenTM for mammalian
cells. Pursuant to the UNH Cooperative Agreement which commenced December 19,
1994 and runs through December 31, 1997, the Subsidiary contributed $175,000 of
"in kind" matching expenditures plus contributing $34,000 of equipment to UNH
for research under this UNH Cooperative Agreement, which funding was contributed
by the state of New Hampshire to a level of $50,000. There can be no assurance
that the agreement will extend beyond December 31, 1997.
Until June, 1995, the Subsidiary had been utilizing its own in-house
laboratory at its former facilities. However, as a part of the Subsidiary's 1995
reorganization and downsizing, this laboratory facility was closed and
laboratory employees terminated. See "Item 2. Properties" and "Item 3. Legal
Proceedings." All work both in development of application data for ErythrogenTM
is now being conducted under the UNH Cooperative Agreement. The Subsidiary
cannot assure it can fund this program on a sustained basis without additional
capital or support from a collaborator. Chondroitin sulfate technology will be
promoted as a novel sustained release drug licensing opportunity.
Patents and Proprietary Technology
The Company's success will depend, in part, on its ability to obtain,
maintain and defend patents, protect trade secrets and operate without
infringing the patent rights of others both in the United States and in other
countries. The Subsidiary holds United States patents for "Stabilization of
Proteins and Peptides By Chemical Binding with Chondroitin" (1986) and
"Chondroitin Drug Complexes" (1984), a Canadian patent for "Method for Protein
Stabilization" (utilizing Chondroitin) (1991) and a European allowance related
to its hemoglobin technology for "Continuous Processes for Modifying
Biologically Active Materials and the Products Therefrom" (1992). The Subsidiary
received notice of allowance in 1996 from the European Patent Office (EPO) for
European applications of a patent for its hemoglobin stabilization blood gas
technology used in producing ErythrogenTM and possible therapeutic applications.
(See the discussion of Blood Gas Technology.) Subject to available working
capital, the Subsidiary has proceeded to develop patent coverage in several
European countries under this approval. The patent position of biotechnology
companies generally is highly uncertain and involves complex legal and factual
questions. There is a substantial backlog of biotechnology patent applications
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at the United States Patent and Trademark Office. No consistent policy has
emerged regarding the breadth of claims covered in biotechnology patents. The
patent protection for chondroitin stabilization extends through 2003 in the U.S.
There can be no assurance that any issued patents will provide the Company with
competitive advantages or will not be challenged by others, or that the patents
of others will not have an adverse effect on the ability of the Company to do
business. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that others will not
independently develop similar products, will not duplicate any of the Company's
proposed products or, will not design around Company patents. The prosecution or
defense of patent infringement litigation, if required, could involve the
commitment of substantial management time and financial resources of the
Company. The loss or challenge of any of the Company's patents may have a
material adverse effect on the Company's current and proposed operations. Also
the Company's working capital deficiency could impact the Company's ability to
pursue and maintain its patents.
Employees & Outside Consultants
From August 1994 until March 31, 1996, the Company had one full-time
employee, Dr. R. Bruce Reeves, the Company's President (see Part iii, item 10
and 11). Effective April 1, 1996 the Board of Directors retained R T Robertson
Consultants, Inc. as consultants to the Company which includes the services of
Dr. Reeves. Dr. Reeves continued to serve through October 4, 1996 as a Director
and President of the Company. R T Robertson Consultants, Inc. agreed to consult
for the Subsidiary for up to six months through June 1997. The Company engages
certain other consultants on a part-time and/or as needed basis. During this
past year, the Company engaged as technical consultants on a regular basis: Dr.
Victor Chan, formerly a senior manager employed by the Company who coordinates
technical activities, Dr. Hiroshi Mizukami who consults in the area of
hemoglobin research, and Dr. Tony Goffe who consults in the area of ErythrogenTM
applications and continuing cell culture development. Dr. Leon Gauci served as
President of the Subsidiary from January, 1997 through June 30, 1997. Both Dr.
Reeves and Dr. Gauci are available to the Company on an as needed basis. Due to
the Company's current financial position and lack of significant revenues, the
Company expects to continue this mode of operation for the near future.
The Company has always utilized scientific advisors and technical
consultants with recognized expertise in areas relevant to the development of
the Company's technologies and proposed products. From time to time, the Company
consults with other outside advisors individually on issues of research,
development and planning. The Company has separate arrangements with each
outside consultant. Generally, outside consultants are given stock options and
consulting fees and are reimbursed for accountable expenses. During the years
ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, the Company paid $48,088, $4,650, and
$3,100, in accountable expenses to Technical Consultants and Scientific
Advisors. As of the date hereof, past and current Scientific Advisors and
Technical Consultants own an aggregate of 56,984 Shares of the Company's Common
Stock, 670,000 options to purchase a like number of shares at prices ranging
from $.07 to $6.00 per Share. All Outside Consultants are employed by employers
other than the Company and may have commitments to or consulting or advisory
arrangements with other entities that may limit their availability to the
Company. Some of these entities may also be competitors of the Company. Where a
conflict of interest arises, while the conflict may not be resolved to the
benefit of the Company, each consultant or advisor has agreed not to divulge any
information that is proprietary to the Company. Although Consultants may devote
substantial time and effort on behalf of the Company, no individual is expected
to devote more than a small amount of time to the Company's business.
Information relating to Scientific Consultants follows:
HIROSHI MIZUKAMI, Ph.D., has been a Professor of Biological Sciences at
Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan since 1974. He holds a Ph.D. in
Biophysics from the University of Illinois. Dr. Mizukami consults with the
Company on researching the properties of hemoglobin and chondroitin sulfate
analogues.
VICTOR T. CHAN, Ph.D., serves the Company as a Consultant. Dr. Chan
joined the Company in March, 1993 and served on a full time basis as Director
of Analytical Chemistry and through September, 1994 as Director of Laboratory
Operations. Effective October, 1994 Dr. Chan became a part time consultant
to the Company. Dr. Chan was with Ares Serono Group for five years and was
instrumental in setting up their protein chemistry group to provide
analytical support for process development activities and pilot production.
Dr. Chan has experience in both new product discovery and structure-function
determination of recombinant proteins and naturally derived products. Dr.
Chan received his Ph.D. from MIT in 1986 and later served as a post doctoral
fellow at Dana Farber Institute (Harvard Medical School).
6
<PAGE>
RANDAL (TONY) GOFFE, Ph.D., consults in the area of Erythrogen TM
research and development. Dr. Goffe was a co-founder of CellPro (Bothell,
Washington) and more recently served as V.P. and Chief Technical Officer for
Unisyn Technologies (Milford, Mass.). Currently Dr, Goffe is President and
Founder of Genespan Corporation (Bothell, Washington). Dr Goffe is the
holder of 11 issued patents and has authored over 35 scientific papers. Dr
Goffe received a BS degree from University of London in 1974 and received his
Ph.D. from The City University, London, UK in 1978.
LEON GAUCI, M.D., served as President of the Subsidiary from January, 1997
until June 30, 1997. Dr. Gauci is now available to the Company, as a Consultant,
on an as needed basis. Dr Gauci received his M.D. from the University of London
in 1972 and has spent over 25 years in the healthcare field, both as a physician
and in senior level pharmaceutical research including assignments with Schering
Plough Corporation, Hoffman-La Roche Inc.
and Cortecs International.
Item 2. Properties.
The Company entered into a lease agreement, on June 21, 1995, for its
principal offices in Bedford, N.H. The lease calls for monthly rent of $295,
plus utilities and a prorata share of taxes and common area maintenance fees.
The current lease expires in July, 1998. Since October 20, 1997 the principal
offices are located at 340 Granite Street, 2nd floor, Manchester, N.H. 03102,
(603) 641-8443. This location, in an in-town multi-tenant office building,
allows R T Robertson Consultants, Inc. to provide on a contract basis the
administrative functions of the Company and the Subsidiary and technical support
and shipping for the ErythrogenTM product line. R T Robertson Consultants, Inc.
took over the responsibility for payment of this lease until it vacated the
premises on October 20. The Company has no laboratory facilities at present,
instead utilizing facilities at the University of New Hampshire, located about
40 minutes from the Company's offices. The Company expects to reimburse
Robertson for an allocated portion of the facilities used. The Company relocated
from its former facilities at 8A Industrial Way, Salem, New Hampshire 03079 in
June of 1995 (see "Item 3.
Legal Proceedings").
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
Except as set forth below, the Company is not presently a party to any
material litigation.
On May 17, 1994, Mr. Lofink, a shareholder and former employee of the
Subsidiary, filed a law suit in Superior Court in California to recover certain,
then remaining, sums due (approximately $40,000), relating to his former
employment. In April, 1995 the Company entered into a court approved settlement
with Mr. Lofink in the amount of $43,475 calling for payment of $5,000 upon
signing and $1,000 monthly until December, 1996 when any remaining balance was
to become due. This agreement was further amended in fiscal 1996 to provide for
an extension in the due date to December, 1997 by the Subsidiary continuing to
pay $1,000 monthly through this extended period. The Company retains the right
to repay any open balance by tendering its stock of equal value. All payments
have been made as called for under this settlement. This settlement is reflected
in the current financial statement (see Item 7 - Notes to Financial Statements).
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
During the past three fiscal years no matters were submitted to a vote of
security holders through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Company's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.
(a) Market Information -- The principal U.S. market in which the Company's
common shares are traded (all of which are of one class, $.01 par value Common
Stock) is the Over-the-Counter market. In August 1986, the Company completed its
initial public offering. In April 1991, the Company issued 450,000 Class A
Common Stock Purchase Warrants, 400,000 of which have been exercised. The Class
A Warrants were exercisable at $1.375 per Share and expired July 5, 1995. The
Common Stock was listed for trading on the National Association of Securities
7
<PAGE>
Dealers Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") under the symbol "BREL" until
April 27, 1994 (excluding from February 28, 1994 through March 17, 1994), at
which time it was delisted. The Company's common Stock is traded in the
Over-the-Counter market and is listed on the OTC Bulletin Board. In July 1997
NASDAQ assigned the Company a new symbol "BRLZ". On October 8, 1997, the average
between the high and low reported bid price of the Common Stock on the OTC
Bulletin Board was $.10 per Share. The following table sets forth the range of
quoted high and low bid prices of the Company's Common Stock on a quarterly
basis for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, as reported by the
National Quotation Bureau. These quotes reflect inter-dealer prices without
retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not necessarily represent actual
transactions. The Company's Class A Warrants expired on July 5, 1995.
Bid Price Bid Price
Fiscal 1997 Low High Fiscal 1996 Low High
- ----------- --- ---- ----------- --- ----
First Quarter, First Quarter
Ended September 30, 1996 $.125 $.16 Ended September 30, 1995 $.08 $.125
Second Quarter, Second Quarter
Ended December 31, 1996 $.08 $.14 Ended December 31, 1995 $.02 $.13
Third Quarter Third Quarter
Ended March 31, 1997 $.09 $.09 Ended September 30, 1995 $.08 $.125
Fourth Quarter Fourth Quarter
Ended June 30, 1997 $.13 $.13 Ended June 30, 1996 $.13 $.297
(b) Holders -- The number of record holders of the Company's Common Stock
as of June 30, 1997 was 1,710 inclusive of those brokerage firms and/or clearing
houses holding the Company's common shares for their clientele (with each such
brokerage house and/or clearing house being considered as one holder). The
aggregate number of shares of Common Stock outstanding was 9,371,659 shares
which excludes 550,000 shares held in treasury as of June 30, 1997.
(c) Dividends -- The Company made a dividend distribution of shares of
Vegas Chips, Inc. in January 1992. However, the Company has not declared any
cash dividends since inception, and has no present intention of paying any cash
dividends on its Common Stock in the foreseeable future, as it intends to use
earnings, if any, to generate increased growth.
Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.1
Results of Operations
General
In April, 1994, following a failed financing and delisting by NASDAQ for
failure to maintain required asset levels, the Company experienced a severe cash
flow shortage and had to severely curtail its funding of the Subsidiary as such
resources were being used to fund research on the Subsidiary's technologies. In
May, 1994 the Company terminated substantially all remaining laboratory
personnel, professional staff and administrative personnel except for Dr. Chan
and Dr. Reeves. Since that time, the Company and the Subsidiary has focused only
on ErythrogenTM sales activities and confidential research related to
chondroitin sulfate sustained release sponsored in part by Baxter Healthcare.
In June, 1995, because of continuing cash flow shortages and defaults
under the Subsidiary's facility lease and equipment lease, all laboratory
operations of the Subsidiary were terminated and the remaining Subsidiary staff
were laid off. Late in June 1995 the Company moved to its current facility in
Bedford, N.H. As a part of this consolidation, the Subsidiary sold all
non-essential equipment, destroyed all non-essential inventory of ErythrogenTM
and settled its outstanding lease obligations with both its equipment and
facilities lessors. The Subsidiary also reached settlement with a number of the
Subsidiary's creditors by issuing stock in the Company in exchange for creditor
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 The primary focus of the following discussion is on the business of BIORELEASE
Technologies, Inc. (the "Subsidiary"), as the Company, prior to its acquisition
of the Subsidiary, had no operations other than raising capital and searching
for an acquisition candidate (i.e., the Subsidiary). Where relevant, all numbers
retroactively take into account the acquisition of the Subsidiary by the
Company.
8
<PAGE>
releases (see Financial Statements at Note 6). Currently, the Subsidiary
continues to maintain inventory of ErythrogenTM, its cell culture additive
product, in order to provide for supply of the product to existing and new
customers.
Other than possible licensing opportunities,therapeutic products which may
be derived from the Subsidiary's technologies are years away from market
introduction and will require significant additional research and development,
including extensive preclinical and clinical testing and regulatory approval and
additional resources the Subsidiary presently does not possess. See "Item 1.
Business."
Sales from ErythrogenTM for the year ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995,
were $26,265, $21,705, and $39,781. During year end June 30, 1995 the Subsidiary
ceased promoting direct sales to research and laboratory markets because of the
extremely high promotion costs necessary to access these markets. Instead, the
Subsidiary has focused on supplying a single industrial client which
incorporates ErythrogenTM in a proprietary media.
In 1995, the Subsidiary, obtained its first significant sponsored research
revenues. These revenues, amounting to $81,519 in 1997, $46,948 in 1996 and
$180,000 of the $213,117 sponsored revenues in 1995 were received from Baxter in
support of technology development of chondroitin sulfate sustained delivery
technology. In 1995 $33,117 was part of the State of New Hampshire grant which
continues through December, 1997 unless further extended. Chondroitin sulfate
sales to Baxter were $0 for 1997 and $4,522 for 1996. Total revenues were
$107,784 for the year ended June 30, 1997 compared to $75,653 and $257,420 for
1996 and 1995, respectively. Because of the closing of the Subsidiary's
laboratory facilities, it is unlikely sponsored research will continue at this
level until the Subsidiary re-establishes new laboratory facilities, if ever.
Following its restructuring and consolidation, the Subsidiary has and will
continue to focus on industrial ErythrogenTM sales and continue to pursue
licensing and/or sale of its chondroitin sulfate therapeutic sustained release
drug technology. The Company expects to seek a buyer of either the Subsidiary or
it's respective technologies.
Year Ended June 30, 1997 compared to the Years Ended June 30, 1996 and 1995
For the year ended June 30, 1997, the Company, including the Subsidiary
had revenues of $109,284 cost of revenues of $7,998 general and administrative
operational costs of $168,765, interest expense of $6,909, $43,511 of costs
related to a terminated public offering, income recognized on settlement of
liabilities of $13,096 and $0 income taxes resulting in a net loss of $104,803
as compared to the year ended June 30, 1996, in which the Company, including the
Subsidiary, had revenues of $75,653, cost of revenues of $3,103, no expenses of
its Cell Culture Operations, no research and development costs, general and
administrative operational costs of $318,168, interest expense of $6,531,
litigation costs of $6,951, no costs related to public offerings, no option
compensation expense, a loss of $1,600 from the sale of equipment, income of
$29,366 from the settlement of liabilities, a realized loss for decline in value
of investment of $179,999 and $0 income taxes resulting in a net loss of
$411,333. In the year ended June 30, 1995, the Company had sales of $257,420,
cost of sales of $4,706, interest income of $1,449, selling expenses of $5,981,
research and development costs of $230,444, general and administrative expenses
of $318,423, litigation expense of $35,434, gain on sale of assets of $64,216,
decline in investments of $945,000, $251,134 income recognized on settlement of
liabilities, other non-reoccurring costs of $45,763, an income tax of $463,440.
This resulted in a net loss of $1,474,972 for the year ended June 30, 1995. The
decrease in loss compared to both of the previous two fiscal year's loss
resulted primarily from the reorganization of cell culture operations, the
reduction of research expense resulting from the reduced laboratory operations,
reduced general and administrative expenses and decrease in loss for decline in
value of investment. This difference is especially apparent when the Loss from
Operations is compared, namely $67,479 for 1997 verses $245,620 and 302,134 for
the two previous years.
Other non-operational expenses have decreased in the aggregate to $37,324
in 1997 as compared to $165,715 and $709,398 in 1996 and 1995 respectively. This
decrease is primarily attributed to the reduced realized loss for decline in
value of the Genesis investment.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
From inception until the closing of the Reorganization, the Subsidiary's
primary source of funds has been the proceeds from private offerings of its
Common Stock and Stock in the Subsidiary. Since the Reorganization, the primary
source of capital has been the Company's funds.
At June 30, 1997, the Company had negative working capital of $295,150 as
compared with the Company's negative working capital of $218,737 at June 30,
1996 and negative working capital of $201,448 at June 30, 1995. The change in
9
<PAGE>
the Company's working capital between June 30, 1997, June 30, 1996 and June 30,
1995 is attributable to operating expenses in excess of revenues and the
realized loss for decline in value of its investment in Genesis which was $0 in
1997, $180,000 in 1996 and $945,000 in 1995.
During fiscal years 1997 and 1996, the Company benefited from the
exclusive licensing agreement relating to sponsored research revenues from the
Company's sustained release technology from Baxter Healthcare. The Company is
actively seeking a buyer for the Subsidiary's technologies and is actively
seeking candidate companies which could benefit from the Company's publicly
traded status and possible reorganization. The Company can give no assurance
that these activities will be successful.
The drastic restructuring of its operations during the past three fiscal
years, has allowed the Company to operate at significantly lower expense levels
than those of the previous years. However, revenues from ErythrogenTM, while
exceeding its direct costs for the last three fiscal years, will not be
sufficient for an indefinite period to carry all other expenses not relating to
ErythrogenTM, especially considering the conversion by Baxter from an exclusive
to a non-exclusive license arrangement and loss of resulting exclusivity
payments.
Dividend Policy
The Company has not declared or paid any dividends on its commons stock
since its inception and does not anticipate the declaration or payment of cash
dividends in the foreseeable future. The Company intends to retain earnings, if
any, to finance the development and expansion of its business. Future dividend
policy will be subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors and will be
contingent upon future earnings, if any, the Company's financial condition,
capital requirements, general business conditions and other factors. Therefore,
it is unlikely that dividends of any kind will ever be paid.
Effect of Inflation
Management believes that inflation has not had a material effect on its
operations for the periods presented.
Litigation and Related Matters
See "Item 3. Legal Proceedings." There are no other matters pending
against the Company as of the date of this report.
Item 7. Financial Statements.
The following financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
the requirements of Item 310(a) of Regulation S-B.
INDEX Page Number
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT F-1
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 1997 and 1996 F-2
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three years ended June 30, 1997, and for the cumulative
period from inception to June 30, 1997 F-3
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders'
Equity (Deficit) for the cumulative period from
inception to June 30, 1997 F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three years ended June 30, 1997 and for the cumulative
period from inception to June 30, 1997 F-5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-6
Consolidating schedules of the Company and its Subsidiary are included in
the notes as other supplemental information. All other schedules have been
omitted because they are inapplicable or not required, or the information is
included elsewhere in the financial statements or notes thereto.
10
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 1997
With Independent Auditor's Report
<PAGE>
BERRY, DUNN, McNEIL & PARKER
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
The Stockholders and Board of Directors
Biorelease Corp.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Biorelease Corp.
and Subsidiary (a development stage enterprise) as of June 30, 1997 and 1996,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders'
equity (deficit), and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Biorelease Corp. and
Subsidiary as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, and the results of their operations and
their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming
that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1, the
Company is a development stage enterprise that, since its inception, has
incurred operating losses, and the Company does not have sufficient working
capital to support its future operations on an ongoing basis. Because of these
factors, there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going
concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are discussed in Note 1.
The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might
result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
The consolidated financial statements of Biorelease Corp. and Subsidiary for the
period from inception to June 30, 1997 have been audited by us and other
auditors. Those reports expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements,
with an explanatory paragraph regarding the uncertainty of the entity's ability
to continue as a going concern.
/s/Berry, Dunn, McNeil & Parker
Manchester, New Hampshire
October 16, 1997
F-1
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 1997 and 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ASSETS
1997 1996
------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
Current assets
Cash $ 15,277 $ 1,200
Accounts receivable - trade 8,099 563
- other 195 -
Inventory 19,681 27,679
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 180 1,679
------ ------
Total current assets 43,432 31,121
------ ------
Equipment, net 18,987 30,040
------ ------
Other assets
Intangible assets, net 32,347 38,947
Other 699 699
------ ------
Total other assets 33,046 39,646
------ ------
Total assets $ 95,465 $ 100,807
------ -------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-2
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
1997 1996
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 116,397 $ 90,637
Accrued expenses 141,243 70,642
Current portion of notes payable - stockholders 58,575 85,530
Other current liabilities 2,367 3,049
Deferred income 20,000 -
---------- ----------
Total current liabilities 338,582 249,858
---------- ----------
Notes payable - long-term portion
Stockholders 14,955 -
Other 16,000 16,000
---------- ----------
Total notes payable - long-term portion 30,955 16,000
---------- ----------
Other liabilities - related party 87,734 87,734
---------- ----------
Total liabilities 457,271 353,592
---------- ----------
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)
Stockholders' deficit
Common stock of $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized,
9,921,659 and 9,880,354 shares issued and 9,371,659 and
9,430,354 shares outstanding as of June 30, 1997 and 1996,
respectively 99,216 98,803
Additional paid-in capital 9,110,298 9,113,927
Development stage accumulated deficit (9,515,820) (9,411,015)
Stock subscriptions receivable (50,000) (50,000)
---------- ----------
(356,306) (248,285)
Less cost (at par) of 550,000 and 450,000 shares of treasury
stock as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively 5,500 4,500
---------- ----------
Total stockholders' deficit (361,806) (252,785)
---------- ----------
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit $ 95,465 $ 100,807
========== ==========
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-2 cont.
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 and
the Cumulative Period from Inception to June 30, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Year Ended June 30, Period From
-------------------------- Inception to
1997 1996 June 30, 1997
---- ---- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Revenues
Sales $ 26,266 $ 21,705 $ 146,313
Sponsored research 81,518 46,948 308,466
Grant revenues - - 33,117
Rental income 1,500 7,000 8,500
---------- ---------- ----------
Total revenues 109,284 75,653 496,396
Cost of revenues 7,999 3,103 23,296
---------- ---------- ----------
Gross profit 101,285 72,550 473,100
---------- ---------- ----------
Costs and expenses
Research and development - - 2,558,041
Purchased technology - - 690,000
General and administrative 168,765 318,170 4,204,397
Cell culture operations - - 601,116
---------- ---------- ----------
168,765 318,170 8,053,554
---------- ---------- ----------
Loss from operations (67,480) (245,620) (7,580,454)
---------- ---------- ----------
Other income (expense)
Interest, net (6,909) (6,530) 80,442
Litigation costs - (6,951) (99,242)
Offering costs (43,512) - (334,946)
Option compensation - - (219,375)
Other - - (23,034)
Accelerated lease commitment cost - - (315,000)
Recognized loss for decline in value of investment - (180,000) (1,500,000)
Gain on sale of equipment - (1,600) 62,616
Income recognized on settlements 13,096 29,366 293,606
---------- ---------- ----------
Other expense, net (37,325) (165,715) (2,054,933)
---------- ----------- ----------
Loss before provision for income taxes and cumulative
effect of change in accounting principle (104,805) (411,335) (9,635,387)
Provision for income taxes - - 343,873
---------- ---------- ----------
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (104,805) (411,335) (9,979,260)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle - - 463,440
---------- ----------- ----------
Net loss $ (104,805) (411,335) $ (9,515,820)
========== ========== = ==========
Weighted average shares 9,388,325 9,001,271 5,575,916
========= ========== ==========
Loss per share $ (0.01) (0.$5) (1.71)
========= ========== ==========
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-3
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
Years Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Common Stock Common Stock
------------ Warrants Development Total
Number Outstanding Additional Stage Stock Stockholders'
of Capital ----------- Paid-in Accumulated Subscription Treasury Equity
Shares Amount Units Amount Capital Deficit Receivable Stock (Deficit)
------ ------ ----- ------ ------- ------- ---------- ----- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, June 30, 1995 13,512,263 $135,123 50,000 $50 $9,009,614 $(8,999,680) $(50,000) $(45,500) $ 49,607
Cancellation of shares issue (4,100,000) (41,000) - - - - - 41,000 -
Expiration of warrants - - (50,000) (50) 50 - - - -
Issuance of common stock for
Services 160,000 1,600 - - 7,400 - - - 9,000
Settlement of liabilities 308,091 3,080 - - 44,563 - - - 47,643
Options granted in exchange for services - - - - 52,300 - - - 52,300
Net loss - - - - - (411,335) - - (411,335)
--------- ------ -------- ---- --------- ----------- -------- ------- ---------
Balance, June 30, 1996 9,880,354 98,803 - - 9,113,927 (9,411,015) (50,000) (4,500) (252,785)
Issuance of common stock for
Settlement of liabilities 41,305 413 - - 5,371 - - - 5,784
Acquisition of treasury stock - - - - (9,000) - - (1,000) (10,000)
Net loss - - - - - (104,805) - - (104,805)
--------- ------ -------- ---- --------- ----------- -------- ------- ---------
Balance, June 30, 1997 $ 9,921,659 $ 99,216 - $ - 9,110,298 (9,515,820) (50,00$) (5,500) (361,806)
========= ====== ======== ==== ========= =========== ======== ======= =========
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-4
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996
the Cumulative Period From Inception to June 30, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period From
For the Year Ended June 30, Inception to
1997 1996 June 30, 1997
---- ---- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss $ (104,805) $ (411,335) (9,515,820)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided (used) by
operating activities
Depreciation and amortization 26,586 27,051 236,016
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle - - (463,440)
Recognized loss on investment - 180,000 1,500,000
(Gain) loss on sale of assets - 1,600 (38,704)
Loss on extinguishment of debt - - 42,000
Common stock issued in exchange for
Purchased technology - - 605,000
Services rendered 5,784 10,213 95,012
Common stock options issued in exchange for services rendered - 52,300 52,300
Amortization of unearned compensation - - 140,625
Repricing of A warrants - - 78,750
(Increase) decrease in
Accounts receivable (7,536) 35,168 (8,099)
Inventory 7,998 3,073 (19,681)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,499 (413) 180
Other receivables (195) - (195)
Other assets - - (699)
Deferred tax assets - 401 463,440
Increase (decrease) in
Accounts payable 25,760 (5,353) 187,348
Accrued expenses 70,601 (81,519) 148,711
Other current liabilities (682) - (682)
Deferred income 20,000 - 20,000
Other liabilities - 87,734 90,783
------- -------- ----------
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 45,010 (101,080) (6,387,155)
------- -------- ----------
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of collateralized mortgage obligation - - (1,000,000)
Proceeds from collateralized mortgage obligation - - 1,000,000
Purchase of fixed assets - (2,970) (333,187)
Purchase of intangible assets (8,933) (14,246) (105,205)
Proceeds from sale of assets - 189,742
------- -------- -----------
Net cash used by investing activities (8,933) (17,216) (248,650)
------- -------- -----------
Cash flows from financing activities
Advance from and amounts due to stockholders - - 594,385
Repayment of advances - - (159,975)
Notes payable (12,000) (9,045) 89,530
Issuance of common stock - - 2,105,966
Treasury stock acquisition (10,000) - (10,000)
Recapitalization - - 4,031,176
Notes receivable - 115,020 -
-------- ------- -----------
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities (22,000) 105,975 6,651,082
-------- ------- -----------
Net increase (decrease) in cash 14,077 (12,321) 15,277
Cash, beginning of year 1,200 13,521 -
------- ------- -----------
Cash, end of year $ 15,277 $ 1,200 $ 15,277
======= ======= ===========
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
F-5
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
Organization
Biorelease Corp. (the Company or OIA) and Biorelease Technologies, Inc.
(Subsidiary) are being presented as a development stage enterprise to acquire
and develop technology to facilitate the development, licensing, manufacturing,
and marketing of biotech and therapeutic product lines.
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of the parent, Biorelease Corp. and its
subsidiary, Biorelease Technologies, Inc., which is approximately 90% owned
by Biorelease Corp., are presented on a consolidated basis. All
intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Future Operations
These consolidated financial statements have been presented on the basis
that the Company is a going concern, which contemplates the realization of
assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of
business. As a development stage enterprise, the Company currently does not
have sufficient available funds to support its technology development and
related marketing efforts over any extended period of time. Because the
Company has limited working capital, there is substantial doubt about its
ability to continue as a going concern without additional capital and
attainment of profitable operations. Management expects to offer for sale
either the entire Subsidiary, subject to Subsidiary liabilities, or to find
a buyer for each of the separate technologies owned by the Subsidiary. In
addition, the Company will seek acquisition or reorganization candidates
which can benefit from the Company's publicly traded status.
F-6
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Revenues
Revenues from product sales are recorded when shipped.
Inventory
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market.
Management estimates the shelf life of its inventory to remain potent
through June 30, 1998. The shelf life of the product beyond June 30, 1998
will be evaluated at that time, with the potential for an obsolescence
write-down on inventory due to loss of biological activity.
Equipment
Equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided
using an accelerated method over the estimated useful lives of five to
seven years. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense when incurred.
Any gain or loss resulting from the disposal of equipment is included in
operations and the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed
from the respective account balances.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of costs incurred to obtain and maintain patents.
These costs are being amortized on the straight-line method over five
years.
Income Taxes
Effective July 1, 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes.
Accordingly, the Company has changed its method of accounting for income
taxes from the deferred method used in prior years to the method prescribed
by SFAS No. 109. Under SFAS No. 109, deferred income taxes are recognized
for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax
bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at
each year end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable
to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable
income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce
deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Income tax
expense is the tax payable for the period and the change during the period
in deferred tax assets and liabilities.
F-7
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Concluded)
Loss Per Common Share
Loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding during each period. For all fiscal years
presented, common equivalent shares are not included in the Company's
computation of net loss per share as the inclusion of these shares would be
anti-dilutive.
For comparative purposes, net loss per share was comprised of the following
as of June 30:
Period From
Inception to
June 30,
1997 1996 1997
----- ----- -----
Loss per share
Operations $ (0.01) $ (0.03) $ (1.27)
Other expense - (0.02) (0.44)
------ ------ ------
Total loss per share $ (0.01) (0.05) (1.71)
====== ====== ======
2. Equipment
Equipment consisted of the following as of June 30:
1997 1996
------ ------
Equipment $ 41,270 $ 41,270
Less accumulated depreciation 22,283 11,230
------ ------
$ 18,987 $ 30,040
====== ======
F-8
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
2. Equipment (Concluded)
Depreciation expense for the years ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 was $11,053
and $11,230, respectively.
3. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following as of June 30:
1997 1996
---- ----
Patents $ 85,038 $ 71,105
Less amortization 52,691 32,158
------ ------
$ 32,347 $ 38,947
====== ======
4. Notes Payable
Notes payable consisted of the following as of June 30:
1997 1996
---- ----
Stockholders
Unsecured promissory notes, bearing interest at
9%, payable quarterly, due date December 31, 1995,
the notes have not been extended and are due and
payable. They are included in current liabilities $ 43,600 $ 43,600
Unsecured noninterest-bearing notes, with
payments of $1,000 due monthly and $417 due quarterly.
The Company reached settlement on these notes
(see Note 5). The first note requires any amount
still outstanding to be paid December 1997,
the second note is currently payable in full 14,975 26,975
Promissory note, payments of interest only at 9%,
balance due May 1995, collateralized by Genesis
preferred stock. The Company has renegotiated
the note and has extended the due date to
December 31, 1999 14,955 14,955
F-9
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
4. Notes Payable (Concluded)
1997 1996
---- ----
Other
Unsecured promissory note, quarterly payments of
interest only at 10.25%, balance due July 1998 16,000 16,000
------ -------
89,530 101,530
Less current portion 58,575 85,530
------ -------
Notes payable, excluding current portion $ 30,955 $ 16,000
====== =======
Principal amounts due under notes payable are as follows:
1998 $ 58,575
1999 16,000
2000 14,955
5. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company has a lease agreement which expired June 30, 1997 for premises
in Bedford NH. The lease calls for monthly rent of $295, plus utilities and
a prorata share of taxes and common area maintenance fees.
Rent expense, including a prorata share of other costs, was $1,548 and
$4,914 for the years ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Future
office rental will be included in the related party consulting agreement
(see Note 10).
During 1994, a noteholder had brought suit against the Company for
repayment of $40,000 of principal and costs of collection. Under the terms
of the note, at the Company's option, the note could be satisfied by the
noteholder receiving Company stock of equivalent value. The noteholder is a
stockholder of the Company. A court approved settlement was reached during
1995 in the amount of $43,475. The Company has agreed to pay a monthly
amount of $1,000 through December 1996 where upon the remaining balance is
due. Interest on late payments is accrued at the rate of 10%. The Company
continues to have the right to repay any remaining note balance by
tendering its stock.
F-10
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
5. Commitments and Contingencies (Concluded)
The Company was not insured for product liability from May 1994 to August
1994. The product liability insurance policy was renewed and effective in
August 1994. This policy was canceled January 1995.
6. Income Taxes
The Company has not filed federal or state tax returns for the years ended
December 31, 1993, 1994, 1995, and 1996. There will be no federal tax
liability for the years then ended. In addition, there are approximately
$5,000 of state business tax liabilities recorded as of June 30, 1997.
For income tax filing purposes, the Company recognizes revenue and expenses
on a cash basis and its fiscal year end is December 31. As of December 31,
1992, it had approximately $3,100,000 of tax net operating loss
carryforwards which expire in years 2006 to 2008 for federal purposes and
1996 to 1998 for state purposes. It also has approximately $40,000 of net
capitalized expenses which is scheduled to be fully amortized by June 30,
1998.
The net current and long-term deferred taxes consisted of the following
components as of June 30:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 Tax Effect
---------------
Asset Liability
----- ---------
Item Total Current Long-Term Current Long-Term
---- ----- ------- --------- ------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Accrual to cash adjustment $ 95,783 $ 98,978 $ - $ (3,195) $ -
Capitalized expenses (tax
basis only) 15,648 15,648 - - -
Net operating loss deduction 1,189,853 - 1,189,853 - -
----------- --------- ----------- ------- -------
1,301,284 114,626 1,189,853 (3,195) -
Valuation allowance (1,301,284) (111,431) (1,189,853) - -
----------- --------- ----------- ------- -------
$ - $ - 3,195 $ - $ (3,195) $ -
=========== ========= =========== ======= =======
</TABLE>
F-11
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
6. Income Taxes (Concluded)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1996 Tax Effect
---------------
Asset Liability
----- ---------
Item Total Current Long-Term Current Long-Term
---- ----- ------- --------- ------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Accrual to cash adjustment $ 62,000 $ 62,865 $ - $ (865) $ -
Capitalized expenses (tax
basis only) 132,413 116,765 15,648 - -
Net operating loss deduction 1,189,853 - 1,189,853 - -
----------- --------- ---------- ------- -------
1,384,266 179,630 1,205,501 (865) -
Valuation allowance (1,384,266) (178,765) (1,205,501) - -
----------- --------- ----------- ------- -------
$ - $ 865 $ - $ 865 $ -
=========== ========= =========== ======= =======
</TABLE>
Valuation
Allowance
---------
Balance, June 30, 1996 $ 1,384,266
Net decrease (82,982)
---------
Balance, June 30, 1997 $ 1,301,284
=========
A valuation allowance equivalent to 100% of the deferred tax asset has been
established since it is more probable than not that the Company will not be
able to recognize a tax benefit for the asset.
7. Equity
Effective June 30, 1992, the Company acquired substantially all of the
outstanding common and preferred stock of FLS Acquisition Corp. (FLSA) in
exchange for common stock of OIA. This reorganization was accounted for as
a reverse acquisition of OIA by FLSA under the purchase method of
accounting as the shareholders of FLSA controlled the consolidated entity
immediately following the reorganization. Subsequent to the transaction,
the Company changed its name to Biorelease Corp. and FLSA changed its name
to Biorelease Technologies, Inc.
F-12
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
7. Equity (Continued)
The terms of the reorganization agreement between the Company and the
Subsidiary called for the issuance of 2,845,436 shares of OIA, Inc. common
stock in exchange for 5,014,780 shares of FLSA common stock, representing
all of FLSA common stock issued and outstanding at the date of the
reorganization. Currently, all but 433,105 shares of FLSA have been
acquired. The remaining shares of FLSA are expected to be acquired within
fiscal 1997 and will result in the issuance of 245,748 shares of the
Company's common stock. The reorganization agreement also calls for the
issuance of up to 1,022,130 additional shares of the Company's common stock
subject to the achievement of certain operating results in future years.
The Company does not expect to meet the requirements which will result in
the issuance of these shares. The issuance of these shares will be
accounted for as additional consideration for the acquisition of FLSA and
if issued to be accounted for as the purchase of undeveloped technology
and, therefore, the value of such shares expensed. No accounting
recognition has been given to the minority ownership interest in the
subsidiary because the subsidiary is a deficit corporation and the minority
shareholders have no obligation to fund their share of such deficit.
Effective September 1, 1992, the Board of Directors adopted the 1992
Directors' Stock Option Plan (Directors' Plan) and the 1992 Stock Option
Plan (Option Plan). Under the Directors' Plan, a maximum of 100,000 shares
are reserved for option grants. The option price per share will be its
market price at the date of grant, provided however, that at no time will
the option price be less than $6.00 per share. Options granted under this
Plan vest immediately and expire 10 years from the date of grant. The Plan
was modified by a proxy vote during 1994. The maximum number of shares
issuable pursuant to this Plan has been increased to 250,000 shares, and
the requirement that the minimum exercise price be $6.00 per share has been
removed.
Under the Option Plan, a maximum 500,000 shares are reserved for option
grants. The option price per share will be its market value at the date of
grant, provided however, that at no time will the option price be less than
$6.00 per share. Vesting and expiration dates will vary based upon
individual agreements with the option holder. The Plan was modified by a
proxy vote during 1994. The maximum number of shares issuable pursuant to
this Plan has been increased to 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of
the Company, not to exceed 1,000,000 shares, and the requirement that the
minimum exercise price be $6.00 per share has been removed. Under the Plan,
an incentive stock option plan benefiting its President provides for an
option to purchase up to 200,000 shares of common stock at $1.40 exercise
price if certain operational criteria are met.
F-13
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
7. Equity (Continued)
A summary of the Company's stock option plans as of June 30, 1997 and
1996 and changes during the year are presented below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Options Granted to
Director Plan Option Plan Service Providers
------------- ----------- -----------------
Weighted Weighted Weighted
Number Average Number Average Number Average
of Exercise of Exercise of Exercise
Options Price Options Price Options Price
------- -------- ------- -------- ------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Options outstanding,
June 30, 1995 107,500 $ 3.94 200,000 $ 4.14 727,620 $ 1.10
Granted 30,000 0.17 - - 1,191,700 0.10
------- -------- ---------
Options outstanding,
June 30, 1996 137,500 3.11 200,000 4.14 2,919,320 0.69
Granted 30,000 0.17 - - 375,000 0.09
Expired (10,000) - (200,000) - (50,000) -
------- -------- ---------
Options outstanding,
June 30, 1997 157,500 2.75 - - 3,244,320 0.69
======= ======== =========
Currently exercisable 157,500 2.75 - - 3,244,320 0.69
======= ======== =========
</TABLE>
The range of exercise prices is $.06 to $7.50 as of June 30, 1997 and 1996.
The weighted average fair value of the options granted during the years
ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 is presented below:
1997 1996
---- ----
Director plan $.10 $.08
Option plan Non Granted Non Granted
Options granted to service providers $.11 $.07
The Company applies APB Opinion 25 and related interpretations in
accounting for certain options granted. Accordingly, no compensation cost
has been recognized for those options. Had compensation cost for the
Company plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates
consistent with the method of FASB Statement 123, the Company's net loss
would have been increased by approximately $-0- and $30,000 for the years
ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. This increase would have no
impact on the loss per share for those years. Additionally, the Company did
not record an expense for options issued in the year ended June 30, 1997
because the value of the options and consideration received were deemed to
be immaterial.
F-14
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
7. Equity (Concluded)
The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model using the following weighted-average
assumptions:
1997 1996
---- ----
Weighted risk-free interest rate 6.55% 6.22%
Weighted expected life 8.21 years 5.07 years
Weighted expected volatility 135% 135%
8. Investment
The Company acquired 150,000 shares of 6% cumulative, convertible preferred
stock of Genesis Farms, Inc. (Genesis) on March 31, 1994 in consideration
for issuing 1,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The preferred
stock can be converted into common stock at a ratio of 10 shares of common
stock for each share of the preferred. On March 31, 1994, the Company's
stock had a fair market value of $1. In accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles (the cost method of accounting for nonmarketable
investments), the Company recorded the investment in Genesis at $1,500,000.
Management believes the value of Genesis stock has been permanently
impaired and has reduced the cost of the Genesis preferred stock to $-0- as
of June 30, 1997 and 1996.
If the Genesis stock becomes publicly traded, as intended by Genesis'
management, the value of the stock by the Company would be based on its
market price, as required by SFAS No. 115, and may differ from its
historical cost value.
F-15
<PAGE>
BIORELEASE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY D/B/A BIORELEASE
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 1997 and 1996
9. Cash Flow Information
For the Year Period From
Ended June 30, Inception to
--------------- June 30,
1997 1996 1997
---- ---- ------------
Cash paid for interest $ - $ 2,275 $ 7,227
Noncash investing and financing
activities were as follows:
Liabilities repaid through issuance
of common stock 5,784 46,428 582,773
Issuance of common stock for
subscription receivable - - 50,000
Nonmarketable security acquired
through the issuance of common
stock - - 1,500,000
10. Related Party Transactions
On October 4, 1996, R. Bruce Reeves resigned as a member of the Board of
Directors, President, and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Effective
April 1, 1996, the Company engaged a consulting firm, controlled by a
Reeves family member, to perform the executive duties of the Company. In
fiscal year end June 30, 1997, the Company paid $35,000 in contractual fees
for these services as compared to fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, wherein
the Company paid $123,300 for these services comprised of contractual
payments of $33,300 paid to the consulting firm preceded by $90,000 of
executive compensation.
As of June 30, 1997 and 1996, the Company was indebted $87,734 to this
related party. Effective October 18, 1996, this indebtedness bears no
interest and has been deferred for a period of three years.
In addition, the Company had $16,827 of accrued expenses payable to the
related party as of June 30, 1997. No such accruals were recorded as of
June 30, 1996.
11. Disclosure About Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company's financial instruments consist of cash, short-term trade
receivables and payables, and long-term debt. The carrying value of all
instruments approximate their fair value.
F-16
<PAGE>
Item 8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosures.
Except as set forth below, there have been no changes in or disagreements
with accountants with respect to accounting and/or financial disclosure. Note,
however, that in on September 26, 1994, the Company terminated Coopers & Lybrand
("Coopers") as its certified public accountant and retained Smith, Batchelder &
Rugg. In February, 1995 Smith Batchelder & Rugg affiliated with Berry, Dunn,
McNeil and Parker who have expressed their opinion on the Company's Financial
Statements for the past three fiscal years.
In connection with the audits of the financial statements of the Company
for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1992 and 1993 and during the period
commencing July 1, 1993 through the date of this report, there were no
disagreements with Coopers on any matter of accounting principles or practices,
financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure, which
disagreements, if not resolved to the satisfaction of Coopers, would have caused
them to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreement in their
report.
Except for an explanatory paragraph concerning the Company's ability to
continue as a going concern, none of the Company's accountants reports on the
Company's financial statements contained an adverse opinion or disclaimer of
opinion, nor was it qualified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting
principles. However, there were certain reportable events in the Company's
Annual report for the year ended June 30, 1993 as follows:
(i) The Company's Annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30,
1993 ("1993 Form 10-KSB") was filed with the Commission on September 28, 1993.
Coopers' report on the financial statements contained therein contained an
explanatory paragraph relating to uncertainty concerning the Company's ability
to continue as a going concern which situation was further discussed in a
footnote to the financial statements. During the period of preparation of these
financial statements, the Company was engaged in a "best efforts" public
offering to raise additional capital.
Two unsigned draft reports and associated footnotes were prepared by
Coopers, one without a going concern explanatory paragraph to be used if the
offering was completed before Coopers' report was released, the other with a
going concern explanatory paragraph if the offering was not completed. By the
release date of Coopers' report, the offering had been terminated and Coopers
released their signed report with the going concern explanatory paragraph. As
noted above, the Company's 1993 Form 10-KSB contained the explanatory paragraph
and related footnote disclosure.
Sometime later, the Company's annual report to shareholders (the "Annual
Report") was printed and, on or about January 4, 1994, was sent to shareholders.
Through an administrative oversight, a disk containing a report (unsigned) which
did not include a going concern explanatory paragraph and financial statements
which did not contain related footnote disclosure was released to the printer.
This oversight was discovered during the preparation of the 1994 Financial
Statements by the Company in reviewing it past Annual Report with its then newly
retained Auditors, Smith Bachelder & Rugg.
The Company immediately notified Coopers who, in turn, advised the Company
that, in their opinion, the Company should inform the Commission and anyone who
may be relying on the Annual Report of this situation. The Company informed the
former accountant that, due to the length of time since the distribution of
Annual Reports to shareholders, the filing with the Commission of the correct
information in the Company's 1993 Form 10-KSB and subsequent filings with the
Commission, the Company was of the opinion that no one could reasonably still be
relying on the Annual Report. Accordingly, the Company informed the Commission
and shareholders of this situation in connection with the filing and
distribution to shareholders of this Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year
ended June 30, 1994.
(ii) In connection with consultations with Coopers concerning its March
1994 purchase of preferred stock of Genesis Capital Corporation (now Genesis
Farms, Inc.) (see "Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions - The
Company"), due to the materiality of the purchase, Coopers informed the Company
that the value assigned to the Company's holding of that stock as presented in
the Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31, 1994 would need to be evaluated
in connection with an audit of the Company's financial statements and that
additional documentation might be necessary concerning the value assigned to
that investment if the Company's existing documentation proved to be inadequate.
Neither of the above two issues were considered in the Company's decision
to terminate Coopers. The decision to change accountants was approved by the
Board of Directors of the Company.
11
<PAGE>
On July 28, 1992, the Company had engaged Coopers to be its certifying
accountant in place of Bradshaw, Smith & Co. ("former accountant"), who was
dismissed effective July 28, 1992.
During the two fiscal years ended June 30, 1991 (periods for which the
former accountant audited the Company's financial statements) and during the
period from July 1, 1991 through the date hereof, there were no disagreements
with the former accountant on any matter of accounting principles or practices,
financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure, which
disagreements, if not resolved to the satisfaction of the former accountant,
would have caused it to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreement
in connection with its reports.
The former accountant's report on the Company's financial statements for
either of the two fiscal years ended June 30, 1991 did not contain any adverse
opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor was it qualified as to uncertainty, audit
scope or accounting principles.
The decision to engage Coopers as set forth above and to dismiss the
former accountant was made by the new Board of Directors of the Company
subsequent to the June 1992 reorganization of the Company and the Subsidiary.
Coopers was the Subsidiary's independent auditors.
PART III
Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons;
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
The following table sets forth certain information concerning the
directors and executive officers of the Company:
Positions with Positions with
Name Age the Company the Subsidiary
---- --- -------------- --------------
Richard Schubert 61 Chairman, Board of Directors
Director, Principal Financial Officer
Richard Whitney 60 Director Director
P. Calvin Maybury 74 (1) (1)
R. Bruce Reeves 57 (2) (2)
Leon Gauci 54 (3)
(1) Dr. Maybury, a founder of the Company, resigned as a
Director effective September 30, 1997
(2) Dr. Reeves served as President, CEO and Director until his
resignation on October 4, 1996.
(3) Dr. Leon Gauci was appointed President of the Company's subsidiary,
Biorelease Technologies, Inc., on January 13, 1997 and served
in that capacity until June 30, 1997.
Directors are elected by the stockholders to serve until the next annual
meeting of stockholders or until their successors have been elected and have
duly qualified. Officers are appointed to serve until the meeting of the Board
of Directors following the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their
successors have been elected and have qualified. Richard Whitney was appointed a
Director of the Company following the Reorganization in accordance with the
provisions of an investment agreement between the Subsidiary and The Venture
Fund of Washington (see "Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions-The Subsidiary").
A summary of the business experience of each current officer and director
of the Company and the Subsidiary is as follows:
RICHARD SCHUBERT has been Chairman of the Board of Directors of the
Company since July 1992. Mr. Schubert is currently a business consultant. From
December 1990 through September 1995, Mr. Schubert was the President of The
Points of Light Foundation, a foundation created to encourage Americans to
become directly involved in consequential community service in respect of
critical social issues. From June 1989 to December 1990 he was a business
12
<PAGE>
consultant. He served as President of the American Red Cross (1983-1989) and was
a former Vice Chairman and President of Bethlehem Steel until 1982. Mr. Schubert
has extensive experience in law, business and government, and has been appointed
during his career with Bethlehem steel, which began in 1961, to serve in the
public sector as Assistant to the Under Secretary of Labor (1970) Solicitor of
the Department of Labor (1971) and Under Secretary of Labor (1973). Mr. Schubert
is a member of the Council of Foreign Relations and he serves as a director of a
number of philanthropic and business organizations. Mr. Schubert graduated Cum
Laude from Eastern Nazarene College in Quincy, Massachusetts with a Bachelor of
Arts degree, and from Yale Law School with a Bachelor of Law degree. Mr.
Schubert, along with Dr. Reeves, serves as an officer of NCPI, Inc., a
non-profit subsidiary of Eastern Nazarene College.
PAUL CALVIN MAYBURY, Ph.D., was President and Chief Executive Officer
of the Company from July 1992 to May 1993. He has been a Director of the
Subsidiary since June 1991 and of the Company since July 1992. Dr. Maybury
has over thirty-six years of experience in the area of Physical Chemistry
research, the last twenty-four of which include research and development in
the pharmaceutical industry. Dr. Maybury was a professor of chemistry at the
University of South Florida ("USF") from 1961 to 1992 and was Chairman of the
Department of Chemistry at USF from 1963 to 1974. Dr. Maybury was Vice
President and Director of Research and Development (1980-1988), a Director
(1976-1988) and a consultant (1975-1979) to the Belmac Corporation, a public
pharmaceutical company. Dr. Maybury holds professional membership in the
American Chemical Society and is a Fellow of the American Institute of
Chemists. Dr. Maybury received a Ph.D. in chemistry from The Johns Hopkins
University in 1952. Effective September 30, 1997 Dr. Maybury resigned as a
Director of the Company.
RICHARD WHITNEY has been a Director of the Company since July 1992. He is
currently a Principal in a Snelling & Snelling franchise located in Washington
D.C. Formerly Mr. Whitney served as a general partner of The Venture Fund of
Washington (the "Fund") from 1989 until August of 1994. The Fund has investors
which include pension funds, insurance companies, banks, and corporations. It
has, as a corporate general partner, ICF International, a consulting and
engineering firm based in Washington, DC. Mr. Whitney has managed venture funds
since 1972, beginning with direct responsibility for the management of the
Direct Investment Fund at Overseas Private Investment Corporation. In the
mid-1970's, he served as Executive Vice President of Narragansett Capital. In
1977, with others, Mr. Whitney purchased a controlling interest in Columbia
Ventures, Inc., an SBIC located in Washington, DC. Mr. Whitney has served as
President and a Director of that company since 1978. Mr. Whitney is a past
director of the Alumni Association and Sports Foundation of Brown University.
Compliance With Section 16(a) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
To the Company's knowledge, based solely on a review of such materials as
are required by the Securities and Exchange Commission, no officer, director or
beneficial holder of more than ten percent of the Company's issued and
outstanding shares of Common Stock failed to timely file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission any form or report required to be so filed pursuant to
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the fiscal year
ended June 30, 1997.
Item 10. Executive Compensation.
The following table shows all the cash compensation paid or to be paid by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, as well as certain other compensation
paid or accrued, during the fiscal years indicated, to the Chief Executive
Officer for such period in all capacities in which he served. No other Executive
Officer received total annual salary and bonus in excess of $100,000 during the
fiscal years ended June 30, 1995 and 1994. Through June 30, 1997 Dr. Gauci
received cash compensation totaling $15,000 and accrued compensation of $15,000
as President of the Subsidiary. Dr. Gauci is no longer drawing compensation and
serves as a Consultant on an as needed basis.
13
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Long-Term Compensation
Annual Compensation Awards Payouts
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i)
Other All
Annual Restricted Other
Bonus Compen- Stock Compen-
Name and Principal Payouts sation Award LTIP sation
Position Year Salary ($) ($) ($) SAR's ($) ($)
- ------------------ ---- ------ ------ ------ ---------- ----- ---- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
R. Bruce Reeves 1997 (1) 10,000 -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
Chief Executive 1996 90,000 -0- (2) -0- 416,700 -0- -0-
Officer 1995 120,000 50,000 (2) -0- 496,500 -0- -0-
1994 120,000 -0- (1) -0- 200,000(3) -0- -0-
1993 117,000 20,000 (1) -0- -0- -0- -0-
1992 86,000 10,000 -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
</TABLE>
(1) On April 1, 1996 the direct employment of R. Bruce Reeves, then
President/CEO of the Company terminated. All of Reeves' contractual rights and
unissued options were assigned to R T Robertson Consultants, Inc., a Reeves
family affiliate. In fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 R T Robertson Consultants,
Inc. charged the Company $35,000 for executive oversight of the Company and its
Subsidiary. Between April 1 and June 30, 1996 R. T. Robertson billed the Company
$33,300, including expense reimbursements, for executive oversight of the
Corporations. Under the terms of the R T Robertson Consultants, Inc. Agreement
with the Company, Dr. Reeves, an employee of R T Robertson Consultants, Inc.
served as President/CEO of the Company.
(2) Value of benefits and other perquisites are less than 10% of the total
annual salary and bonus.
(3) Effective October 4, 1996 these 200,000 options have been forfeited by
Dr. Reeves.
The following table sets forth information with respect to the Chief
Executive Officer concerning the grants of options and Stock Appreciation Rights
("SAR") during the past fiscal year:
OPTION/SAR GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
Individual Grants
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Options/SARs
Options/ Granted to
SARs Employees in Exercise or Base Expiration
Name Granted Fiscal Year Price ($/Sh) Date
- -------------- -------- ------------ ---------------- ----------
RT Robertson
Consultants, Inc, -0- 100%
----------------------
The following table sets forth information with respect to the Chief
Executive Officer concerning exercise of options during the last fiscal year and
unexercised options and SARs held as of the end of the fiscal year:
Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Option/SAR
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Value of
Number of Unexercised
Unexercised In-the-Money
Options/SARs Options/SARs
Shares at FY-End(#) at FY-End(#)
Acquired on Value Exercisable/ Exercisable/
Name Exercise(#) Realized($) Unexercisable Unexercisable
- ---- ----------- ----------- ------------- -------------
Chief -0- -0- -0-1 -0-
Executive Officer
1 Excludes 200,000 options forfeited as of October 4, 1996.
14
<PAGE>
The following table sets forth information with respect to the Chief
Executive Officer concerning awards under long term incentive plans during the
last fiscal year:
Estimated Future Payouts under Non-Stock Price-Based Plans
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)
Performance
Number of or Other
Shares,Units Period Until
or Other Maturation or Threshold Target Maximum
Name Rights(#) Payout ($ or #) ($ or #) ($ or #)
- ------ ------------ ------------ -------- --------- --------
-0- -
Chief Executive
Officer
Directors are not compensated for acting in their capacity as
Directors except for options granted pursuant to the 1992 Directors Option
Plan.. Directors are reimbursed for their accountable expenses incurred in
attending meetings and conducting their duties. In April 1995, the Directors,
Messrs. Schubert, Maybury and Whitney were awarded 129,000 options exercisable
into 129,000 shares of common stock at $.08 per share. In September 1995,
Directors Messrs. Schubert, Maybury and Whitney were awarded an additional
50,000 options exercisable into 50,000 shares of common stock at $.17 per share.
These options were for consulting services unrelated to their position as
directors. The options originally were to expire on December 31, 1997 and
December 31, 1999, respectively. On February 11, 1997 the exercise period of
these and all other issued options, which are presently outstanding, were
extended by three additional years.
Though March 31, 1996 R. Bruce Reeves, President and Chief Executive
Officer of the Company, had an employment agreement with the Company. Pursuant
to the agreement, Dr. Reeves receives an annual salary of $120,000. Pursuant to
the Agreement, Dr. Reeves also received options to purchase 200,000 shares of
the Company (see the "Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year" table above). These
200,000 option shares were voluntarily forfeited by Dr. Reeves as of October 4,
1996. Effective April 1, 1996, due to difficult cash flow problems and in order
to better assure payments of benefits and compensation to Dr. Reeves, the
Company entered into a consulting agreement with R T Robertson Consultants, Inc.
to provide the services of Dr. Reeves through the end of the fiscal year ending
June 30, 1997. Dr. Reeves served as President and CEO until October 4, 1996 when
he resigned. Robertson consulted for the Company through the end of fiscal year
June 30, 1997.
In May 1994, due to the Company's financial condition, in consideration of
a partial salary deferral and Dr. Reeves' continued involvement with the
Company, Dr. Reeves was granted an additional 496,500 options exercisable at a
price of $.15 per share (the average per share market price on the date of
issue). Effective April 1, 1996 this option was terminated. A new option was
issued to R T Robertson Consultants which expires on December 31, 2002 if not
exercised. (see item 11).
Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.
(a) Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners -- The persons set
forth on the charts below are known to the Company to be the beneficial owners
of more than 5% of the Company's outstanding voting Common Stock as of the date
hereof.
Genesis Farms, Inc (Formerly Genesis Capital, Inc)., 507 North Belt East,
Suite 240, Houston, TX 77060 has been issued 1.5 Million shares of Rule 144
stock representing 11.9% of issued shares. The Company has initiated an
agreement with a party claiming to have an interest in 1.4 million of these
shares to recover 1.25 million of these shares of the Company's stock earlier
exchanged with Genesis in exchange for advancing certain legal costs to this
party and providing certain registered shares of the Company's stock. This
agreement does not involve the Company in any litigation related to this
transaction.
Sandra J. Reeves, 754 Strawhill, Manchester, NH 03104 owns 802,034
number of shares individually and/or beneficially. Mrs. Reeves is a
stockholder in RT Robertson Consultants, Inc. and controls ninety percent
(90%)of the shares of R T Robertson Consultants, Inc.'s common stock. Mrs.
Reeves is the spouse to the former president of the Company, R. Bruce
Reeves. In addition R T Robertson Consultants, Inc. has 1,409,700 options
convertible into a like number of common stock. In the aggregate, inclusive
of common stock outstanding and exercisable options Mrs. Reeves owns directly
or beneficially.1,905,697 shares and/or options representing 19.9% of issued
shares (19.8% of issued shares plus exercisable options) for named security
owers.
15
<PAGE>
(b) Security Ownership of Management -- Information concerning the number
and percentage of shares of voting Common Stock of the Company owned of record
and beneficially by management, is set forth on the charts below.
Name and Number of Shares Percent of
Address of Beneficially Common Stock
Beneficial Owner Owned* Outstanding**
- ---------------- ---------------- -------------
P. Calvin Maybury 409,508 (1)(2)(3)(5)(8) 4.1%
4102 Cypress Bayou Dr.
Tampa, FL 33624
Richard Schubert 432,639 (1)(2)(5) 4.2%
7811 Old Dominion Dr.
McLean, VA 22102
Richard Whitney 318,771 (1)(2)(5) 3.1%
1612 K St. N.W. #308
Washington, DC 20006
All Officers and
Directors as a Group
(3 Persons) 1,160,918 (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8) 11.4%
- ------------------
* Except as indicated in the footnotes below, each person has sole voting
and dispositive power over the Shares indicated.
** Based upon 9,371,659 shares issued and outstanding and 712,000
exercisable options for the above named persons, as of the date hereof.
Notes:
(1) Excludes possible subsequent issuances of additional Shares based
upon performance criteria (see "Item 12. Certain Relationships
and Related Transactions-The Reorganization").
(2) Includes 179,000 shares each for Messrs.Schubert,Maybury and Whitney
issuable upon the exercise of a like number of options pursuant to
consulting agreements with these individuals.
(3) Includes 140,508 Shares held individually by Dr. Maybury's wife. Dr.
Maybury disclaims beneficial ownership of the Shares held
individually by his wife
(4) All Shares are owned by The Venture Fund of Washington, a limited
partnership. Mr. Whitney is a limited partner owning approximately
19% of the limited partnership.
(5) Includes 40,500; 42,500; and 42,500 options currently exercisable
under the Company's Directors' Stock Option Plan to Messrs. Maybury,
Schubert and Whitney, respectively.
6) Excludes 1,950,697 shares and/or options held by R T Robertson
Consultants, Inc., Dr. Reeves family trust and Dr. Reeves wife.
Dr. Reeves disclaims beneficial ownership and personal interest
in shares held by these related parties.
7) Excludes 550,000 option shares held by Dr. Paul Leibowitz for
consulting services over the past five years.
(8) Excludes 151,388 shares sold April 08, 1997 to a certain beneficial
owner of the Company (See item 11(a)).
16
<PAGE>
Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
The Reorganization
By Agreements dated June 3, 1992 (collectively, the "Agreement"), the
Company agreed to acquire up to 100% of the then issued and outstanding shares
of Common and Preferred Stock of the Subsidiary in exchange for approximately
3,030,149 Shares of Common Stock (the "Reorganization"), plus certain contingent
Shares. The Agreement has been filed with the Commission as an Exhibit to the
Registration Statement (of which this Prospectus is a part) and is incorporated
herein by this reference. In August 1992, the Subsidiary, a California
corporation, reincorporated in Delaware.
The purpose of the Reorganization was to provide the Company with
substantive operations and to provide the Subsidiary funds to commence
substantive operations.
Effective June 30, 1992, pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the
Subsidiary stockholders owning an aggregate of 4,342,037 shares of Subsidiary
Common and/or Preferred Stock, exchanged these Shares for an aggregate of
2,463,711 Shares of Company Common Stock. The "Exchange Ratio" was one Share of
Subsidiary Common or Preferred Stock for .56741 Company Shares of Common Stock.
An additional 240,085 Subsidiary Shares were subsequently exchanged for 136,225
Company Shares (now representing 29.1% of the Company's issued and outstanding
Shares when aggregated with the other Shares issued in the Reorganization). The
remaining Subsidiary Common and Preferred shares (including Common shares
issuable upon the exercise of certain options and warrants) were not exchanged
because such additional exchange would have deprived the Company of the
exemption from registration relied upon to effect the initial exchanges (Rule
506 of Regulation D under the Act).
Although the Exchange Ratio is the same for all the Subsidiary Stock,
there are two categories of Subsidiary stockholders, each category having
different registration rights. The first category holders have registration
rights with regard to 10% of their Shares and, pro rata, are entitled to a
percentage of an aggregate of up to an additional 1,022,130 Shares of restricted
Common Stock (the "Contingent Shares"), the actual aggregate number of
Contingent Shares to be determined based upon formulas related to annual gross
revenues or profits. The rights to the Contingent Shares are not transferable.
No Contingent Shares have been issued to date and further, management does not
expect any of these contingent shares to ever issue due to the difficulty in
achieving the conditions precedent thereto by June 30, 1996.
None of the shares with registration rights were registered (see "The
Selling Security holders' Offering" below) and all of the shares have been held
in excess of three years making them eligible for resale, subject to certain
limitations, under Rule 144.
The Company
On January 17, 1992, the Company distributed a substantial majority of its
shares of Vegas Chips, Inc. to the stockholders of record of the Company on a
pro rata basis as a dividend at the rate of .6 (6/10) share of Vegas Chips, Inc.
Common Stock for each one Share of Company Common Stock owned.
On April 20, 1992, the Company sold 591,600 Shares of its restricted
Common Stock at $2.50 per Share for gross proceeds of $1,479,000 (net proceeds
of $1,304,000) in a private offering. These Shares were to be registered for
sale to the public; however, none of the shares were registered (see "The
Selling Security holders' Offering" below) and all of the shares have been held
in excess of three years making them eligible for resale, subject to certain
limitations, under Rule 144. Union Equity Partners ("UEP") holds 2,400 options,
each option entitling the holder to purchase one Share at a price of $6.00 per
Share through January 20, 1999. UEP was a broker involved in the April 1992
private offering. The Company has agreed to notify the holders of these options
anytime it intends to file a registration statement under the Act and, if
requested by such holders, to register the Shares issuable upon exercise of
these options in such registration statement.
In May and July 1994, the Company issued options to purchase an aggregate
of 1,202,250 shares to current and former officers and consultants in lieu of
cash, including 496,500 options to R. Bruce Reeves (see "Item 10. Executive
Compensation") and 200,000 options to Grayson (see next paragraph).
In July 1994, the Company engaged Gerald Grayson and F. J. Daugherty,
d/b/a Grayson & Associates ("Grayson") of Denver, Colorado to assist the Company
in corporate development activities, on an exclusive basis, including finding
17
<PAGE>
one or more corporate partners or others to provide funding or otherwise assist
in the further development, commercialization or distribution of the Company's
products and technologies. Grayson, founded in 1986, specializes in assisting
merging growth and development stage companies in the healthcare industry. For
its first year of services, Grayson received options to purchase up to 200,000
shares of Company Common Stock at an exercise price of $.20 per share. The
agreement initially ran for one year and is continuing on a month to month basis
under an informal extension without compensation. The agreement can be
terminated on one month's prior notice. In addition, if, during the term of the
agreement, Grayson secures financing or provides introductions which lead to
other business transactions, Grayson will be entitled to a finders fee: 8% of
the first $1,000,000 of financing secured, descending 1% per $1,000,000 for the
next $2,000,000 and 5% of each $1,000,000 thereafter; other business
transactions - 5% of the first $2,000,000 in transaction value, descending 1%
per $2,000,000 for the next $6,000,000 and 1% of amounts in excess of
$8,000,000.
On March 31, 1994, the Company acquired 150,000 shares of 6% cumulative,
convertible preferred stock of Genesis Farms, Inc. (then Genesis Capital
Corporation) ("Genesis") in consideration for issuing 1,500,000 shares of the
Company's Common Stock. On March 31, 1994, the Company's stock had a fair market
value of one dollar. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
(the cost method of accounting for nonmarketable investments), the Company
recorded the investment in Genesis at $1,500,000. Management believes the value
of Genesis stock has been permanently impaired and has reduced the basis of the
Genesis preferred stock to $180,000 at June 30, 1995. Due to further impairment,
the asset was written down to $0 at June 30, 1996, the value of which remains
unchanged at June 30, 1997. The amount of the permanent impairment was
determined by reviewing recent trading price of Genesis common stock and
relating such via the conversion rights of the Preferred stock since the
underlying common stock will be salable under Rule 144 within six months (as
required by SFAS No. 115) This value differs significantly from its historical
cost value. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. On September
16, 1996, the Company entered into agreement to advance $10,000 in legal fees to
a party claiming to have an interest in the shares exchanged by the Company for
the Genesis shares. Under this agreement, if the Company is successful, it will
recover up to 1.25 million of its own shares, such to be canceled and to reduce
shares outstanding in like amount. 100,000 shares have been recovered as of the
date of this 10KSB report.
In May 1994, the Company borrowed $12,000 from a Director/Stockholder for
one year at 9% interest secured by 3,600 shares of Genesis preferred stock. At
June 30, 1996 the Company owed R T Robertson Consultants, Inc. $87,853). In
conjunction with the now terminated TheraMed transaction, Robertson and Mr.
Schubert have agreed to defer payment of these amounts, without interest, for a
period of up to three years ending 12/31/97. This deferral remains in force and
anytime the Company reaches $2 million in working capital, these amounts shall
become due. Mr. Schubert has released any interest he holds in the Genesis
shares.
In December 1996, the Company was advanced $27,500 from TheraMed
partners, Inc. which is still outstanding.
The Subsidiary
Effective June 1991, the Subsidiary acquired FLS' assets including the
Subsidiary Technologies in exchange for approximately $595,000 in payments of
cash to and/or on behalf of FLS and through the assumption of specific FLS'
liabilities. In addition, the Subsidiary issued 57,437 shares of its Common
Stock directly to certain FLS creditors.
The hemoglobin stabilization technology was acquired by FLS, without
warranty, from the Trustee in Bankruptcy of Pacific Brotherhood Investment Corp.
("PBIC"). George Lofink, president and CEO of FLS, was an officer, director and
principal stockholder of PBIC. The PBIC technology was acquired in exchange for
$50,000 and the assumption of the costs (approximately $115,000 of funding
PBIC's litigation against certain parties previously affiliated with PBIC ("the
Erythro Litigation"). The Erythro litigation was settled in December 1991.
Pursuant to the settlement and subsequent negotiations, the plaintiffs therein
relinquished any and all claims to the technology in return for $47,000, all of
which has been paid.
The drug release technology rights were initially licensed by FLS from
Valcor Scientific Ltd. ("Valcor") in exchange for future royalty payments. In
April 1992, Norman Eisner, Valcor's successor, agreed to cancel all future
royalty payments and to assign to the Company the Valcor patents and technology
for 327,500 shares of the Subsidiary's Common Stock. In addition, Mr. Eisner
accepted 82,073 additional shares of the Subsidiary's Common Stock in lieu of
$265,000 of the $350,000 minimum royalty payment called for under the license
18
<PAGE>
agreement. The remaining $85,000 was paid in July 1992, at which time title to
the drug release technology rights was assigned to the Company. A percentage of
the above discussed shares and funds were given to a former Valcor research
consultant.
In connection with the transfer of the Subsidiary Technologies to the
Subsidiary and in settlement of the termination of FLS' employment agreements
with its then president, George Lofink, and its then Secretary, Linda Carter,
the Company has paid approximately $91,582 to Mr. Lofink and has paid
approximately $2,500 to Ms. Carter. In addition, the Company has delivered notes
to Mr. Lofink and Ms. Carter. The combined balance due on these notes at June
30, 1995 was $38,975. (see "Item 3. Legal Proceedings" for further discussion
regarding these notes). The Subsidiary also paid $131,386 and 1,200 Shares in
legal fees incurred by Mr. Lofink in his defense of the Erythro litigation.
Prior to the Reorganization, the Subsidiary owed approximately $173,314
(consisting of $116,852 in loans, and $31,355 owed for services rendered, to its
predecessor, FLS, which were assumed by the Subsidiary, and $25,107 in loans to
the Subsidiary) to present and former officers and/or directors of the
Subsidiary (including certain officers and/or directors of the Company)
including Richard Schubert, who was owed an aggregate of $76,413. With the
exception of $1,260, all of these liabilities were canceled prior to the
reorganization in exchange for the issuance of an aggregate of 62,565 shares of
the Subsidiary's Common Stock. All of these 62,565 Subsidiary shares were
exchanged for 35,500 Shares of the Company's Common Stock in the Reorganization
and were to be registered in the Selling Security holders' Offering. None of the
shares were registered (see "The Selling Security holders' Offering" below) and
all of the shares have been held in excess of two years making them eligible for
resale, subject to certain limitations, under Rule 144.
In December 1991, the Subsidiary issued 751,000 shares of Preferred Stock
for gross proceeds of $375,500 in a private offering to accredited investors.
In March 1992, the Subsidiary issued 171,430 shares of its Common Stock
for gross proceeds of $250,000 to The Venture Fund of Washington (the "Fund").
Pursuant to the terms of the investment agreement between the Subsidiary and the
Fund, the Subsidiary agreed to nominate two Fund designees to the Board of
Directors of the Subsidiary and any of its successors. In addition, each
Subsidiary Director agreed to vote in favor of the appointment of the two Fund
designees. In accordance with the investment agreement, Richard Whitney and
Walter Flamenbaum, M.D., the two Fund designees, were appointed Directors of the
Company following the reorganization which appointments were confirmed by
stockholders at the Company's October 29, 1992 annual meeting. Dr. Flamenbaum
resigned from the Board in June 1993.
In April 1992, the Subsidiary issued 6,858 shares of its Common Stock for
gross proceeds of $10,000 to an unaffiliated accredited investor.
The shares issued to the Fund and to the unaffiliated investor were
exchanged for Shares of Common Stock of the Company in the Reorganization and
were to be registered in the Selling Security holders' Offering. None of these
shares were registered (see "The Selling Security holders' Offering" below) and
all of the shares have been held in excess of two years making them eligible for
resale, subject to certain limitations, under Rule 144.
In June 1992, the Subsidiary issued to Paul Calvin Maybury, Richard
Schubert, R. Bruce Reeves, Glen Urquhart, Richard Whitney and Walter Flamenbaum,
as a group, Common Stock purchase warrants to purchase up to 153,313 shares of
the Subsidiary's Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.40 per share (the price
equivalent to the Company's Common Stock offering price in its April 1992
private offering). These warrants have expired.
In August 1992, the Subsidiary changed its name to "BIORELEASE
Technologies, Inc." and its state of incorporation by merging into a newly
formed Delaware corporation.
In June 1996, the Company issued 509,396 shares of its Common Stock
(inclusive of 41,305 shares that were issued effective July, 1996) in settlement
of , $5,783 in 1997, $29,366 in 1996 and $286,283 in 1995 of the Company's and
the Subsidiary's liabilities.
The Selling Securityholders' Offering
The Company had filed a registration statement to register 1,093,973
Shares on behalf of certain Selling Security holders for sale to the public. Of
the 1,093,973 shares 462,373 shares were being registered pursuant to the
Company's commitments under the Reorganization Agreement and with certain
creditors (see "The Reorganization" above), 591,600 of these Shares were being
19
<PAGE>
registered pursuant to the Company's commitment under the terms of a private
offering conducted in April 1992 by the Company prior to the consummation of the
Reorganization (see "The Company" above) and 40,000 of these Shares were being
registered pursuant to the settlement of the Raab litigation (see "Item 3. Legal
Proceedings"). In addition, the Company was registering 250,000 shares issuable
upon exercise of 250,000 options. In June 1994, the Company determined not to
proceed with the Selling Security holders' offering because all of the shares
being registered on behalf of Selling Security holders therein became eligible
for resale under Rule 144 and all of the options (exercisable into the other
shares registered therein) had expired.
The Exchange Offering
As noted above, in "The Reorganization," 4,582,122 shares of the
Subsidiary were exchanged for 2,599,936 Shares of the Company. In order to
acquire the remaining 767,071 shares of the Subsidiary's Common Stock (including
shares issuable upon exercise of certain options and warrants), the Company had
filed a registration statement to register 435,244 Shares for issuance to the
remaining Subsidiary Stockholders in exchange for their Subsidiary shares. The
Company believes this exchange of shares will be postponed indefinitely because
the Company believes it cannot meet State and Federal securities regulations
related to this exchange.
Terminated Public Offering
In July 1993, the Company registered 160,000 Units for sale to the public
at a price of $15.00 per Unit on a "40,000 Unit-or-none best efforts" basis.
Each Unit consisted of five shares of Common Stock and three Class B Common
Stock to Purchase Warrants. During the offering period, prior to sale of the
minimum offering, there was a decline in the bid price of the Company's Common
Stock. As a result, the Company and the Underwriter terminated the offering in
September 1993.
PART IV
Item 13. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
Reports on Form 8-K
The Company has filed the following Reports on Form 8-K during the year
ended June 30, 1995 with the principal office of the Securities and Exchange
Commission in Washington, D.C.: 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on September 29, 1994; Amendment No. 1 thereto (Form 8-K/A) filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 3, 1994.
Exhibits
NONE
Exhibits incorporated by reference
3a Certificate of Incorporation of Company(1)
3b Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Company(1)
3c By-Laws of Company(1)
10c Stock Reorganization Agreement between the Company
and the Subsidiary(2)
10d 1992 Stock Option Plan(3)
10e 1992 Directors' Stock Option Plan(3)
10f Patent-Chondroitin Drug Complexes(4)
10g Patent-Stabilization of Proteins and Peptides by
Chemical Binding with Chondroitin(4)
10i Consulting Agreement with Wall Street Consultants(4)
10j Options with USA, Wall Street Consultants and
Union Equity Partners(4)
10l TSI Agreement(4)
10m Cell Trends Agreement(4)
10n Dr. Reeves' Employment Agreement(5)
10o Chestnut Drive lease
14a Canadian patent for "Method for Protein Stabilization"(4)
14b European patent for "Continuous Processes for
Modifying Biologically Active Materials and the
Products Therefrom"(4)
16a Accountants' Letter(6)(7)
22c Subsidiaries (see "Item 1. Business")
- ------------------
20
<PAGE>
(1) Previously filed with the Commission as an Exhibit to the Registration
Statement on Form S-1, as amended, file No. 33-43976 and, by this
reference, incorporated herein.
(2) Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed with the
Commission June 8, 1992, file No. 0-15260, and, by this reference,
incorporated herein.
(3) Previously filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K for the year
ended June 30, 1992 filed with the Commission on September 28, 1992, file
No. 0-15260, and, by this reference, incorporated herein.
(4) Previously filed with the Commission as an Exhibit to the Registration
Statement on Form S-1, as amended, file No. 33-59902 and, by this
reference, incorporated herein.
(5) Previously filed with the Commission as an Exhibit to the Company's Form
10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 1993 filed with the Commission on
September 28, 1994, file no. 33-43976, and, by this reference, incorporated
herein.
(6) Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed with the
Commission July 30, 1992, file No. 0-15260, and, by this reference,
incorporated herein.
(7) Previously filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K/A filed with the
Commission November 3, 1994, file No. 0-15260, and, by this reference,
incorporated herein.
Statements contained in this Form 10-KSB as to the contents of any
agreement or other document referred to are not complete, and where such
agreement or other document is an exhibit to the Report or is included in the
forms indicated above, each such statement is deemed to be qualified and
amplified in all respects by such provisions.
21
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
BIORELEASE CORP.
Dated: October 31, 1997 By /s/Richard F. Schubert
---------------------------
Richard F. Schubert, Chairman
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
/s/Richard F. Schubert Chairman, October 31, 1997
Richard F. Schubert Director and
Principal Financial Officer
/s/Richard Whitney Director October 31, 1997
Richard Whitney
22
<PAGE>
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION AND EXHIBITS
Supplemental Information to be Furnished With Reports Filed Pursuant to
Section 15(d) of the Act by Registrants Which Have Not Registered Securities
Pursuant to Section 12 of the Act.
Not Applicable.
[10ksb.697]
23