EXCEL REALTY TRUST INC
10-Q, 1996-11-04
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
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<PAGE>   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q


                 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 For the Quarter Ended:                                Commission File Number:

  SEPTEMBER  30, 1996                                         1-12244


                            EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

            MARYLAND                                           33-0160389
 (State or other jurisdiction of                              (IRS Employer
  incorporation or organization)                          Identification Number)

           16955 VIA DEL CAMPO, SUITE 110 SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92127
              (Address of principal executive offices and zip code)


Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (619) 485-9400


Indicated by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                    (1)  Yes    X         No

                    (2)  Yes    X         No

Indicated the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the close of the period cover by this report.

           Class                                 Outstanding at November 4, 1996
- ----------------------------                     -------------------------------
Common stock, $.01 par value                                15,023,564
<PAGE>   2
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                      INDEX

                                    FORM 10-Q

                                   ----------



                                                                      PAGE
                                                                      ----
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

    Item 1.  Financial Statements:

         Consolidated Balance Sheets
            September 30, 1996 (Unaudited)
            December 31, 1995 .....................................     3
                                                                       
         Consolidated Statements of Income                             
            Three Months Ended September 30, 1996 (Unaudited)          
            Three Months Ended September 30, 1995 (Unaudited)          
            Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 (Unaudited)           
            Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 (Unaudited).......     4
                                                                       
         Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity    
            Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 (Unaudited)           
            Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 (Unaudited).......     5
                                                                       
         Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                         
            Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 (Unaudited)           
            Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 (Unaudited).......     6
                                                                       
         Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)....     7
                                                                       
                                                                       
    Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial         
              Condition and Results of Operations..................    16
                                                                       
                                                                       
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION .......................................    22
                                                                   

                                        2
<PAGE>   3
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                      (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
                                   ----------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                     SEPTEMBER 30,
                                                                         1996          DECEMBER 31,
                                                                      (UNAUDITED)          1995
                                                                     -------------     ------------
<S>                                                                    <C>              <C>      
                                     ASSETS

Real estate:
   Land                                                                $ 137,567        $ 122,394
   Buildings                                                             277,930          251,012
   Accumulated depreciation                                              (20,229)         (14,909)
   Real estate held for sale                                              14,094           13,519
                                                                       ---------        ---------
               Net real estate                                           409,362          372,016

Cash                                                                       5,379            9,812
Escrow and other cash deposits                                               904           14,890
Accounts receivable, less allowance for bad debts of
   $1,194 and $726 in 1996 and 1995, respectively                          3,242            2,156
Notes receivable from affiliates                                          29,842           18,561
Notes receivable - other                                                  17,572            4,289
Loan acquisition costs                                                     1,941            2,662
Other assets                                                               5,389            3,921
                                                                       ---------        ---------
                                                                       $ 473,631        $ 428,307
                                                                       =========        =========

                      LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Liabilities:
   Mortgages payable                                                   $ 143,661        $ 123,813
   Notes payable                                                          78,267           86,984
   Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                5,017            4,806
   Deferred rental income                                                  2,379            2,760
   Other liabilities                                                       1,461            1,266
                                                                       ---------        ---------
               Total liabilities                                         230,785          219,629
                                                                       ---------        ---------
Commitments and contingencies                                                 --               --

Stockholders' equity:
   Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized              --               --
   Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized,
      15,023,564 and 13,171,353 shares issued and outstanding
      in 1996 and 1995, respectively                                         150              132
   Additional paid-in capital                                            254,490          218,531
   Accumulated distributions in excess of net income                     (11,794)          (9,985)
                                                                       ---------        ---------
               Total stockholders' equity                                242,846          208,678
                                                                       ---------        ---------
                                                                       $ 473,631        $ 428,307
                                                                       =========        =========
</TABLE>

               The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
                              financial statements.


                                        3
<PAGE>   4
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - UNAUDITED
                    (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
                                   ----------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                             THREE MONTHS ENDED           NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                SEPTEMBER 30,                SEPTEMBER 30,
                                          ------------------------      ---------------------
                                             1996           1995           1996         1995
                                          --------        --------      --------     --------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>           <C>          <C>     
Revenue:
   Base rent                              $ 12,487        $ 12,369      $ 36,025     $ 37,120
   Percentage rent                             122             147           268          239
   Expense reimbursements                      990           1,005         3,273        2,569
                                           -------         -------        ------       ------

      Total revenue                         13,599          13,521        39,566       39,928
                                            ------          ------       -------       ------

Operating expenses:
   Property taxes                              669             832         2,031        2,083
   Repairs and maintenance                     390             494         1,435        1,286
   Bad debts                                   299             118           659          281
   Other property expenses                     534             719         1,361        1,715
   Master lease                                 -              948           351        3,834
   General and administrative expenses         608             428         2,127        1,470
   Depreciation and amortization             1,894           1,764         5,552        5,103
                                            ------          ------        ------       ------

      Total operating expenses               4,394           5,303        13,516       15,772
                                            ------          ------       -------      -------

      Operating income                       9,205           8,218        26,050       24,156

Other income (expense):
   Interest expense                         (4,886)         (4,604)      (14,911)     (14,038)
   Interest and other income                 2,307           1,838         6,537        3,075
                                            ------        --------      --------       ------

Income before real estate sales              6,626           5,452        17,676       13,193

Gain (loss) on sale of real estate             273              82          (825)         (49)
                                            ------        --------      --------    ---------

      Net income                           $ 6,899         $ 5,534      $ 16,851     $ 13,144
                                            ======          ======       =======      =======

Net income per common share                   $0.46          $0.43         $1.21        $1.12
                                               ====           ====          ====         ====
</TABLE>

               The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
                              financial statements.

                                        4
<PAGE>   5
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - UNAUDITED
                 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT NUMBER OF SHARE AMOUNTS)
                                   ----------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                               ACCUMULATED
                                                                             ADDITIONAL       DISTRIBUTIONS       TOTAL
                                                    COMMON STOCK               PAID-IN        IN EXCESS OF    STOCKHOLDERS'
                                               NUMBER          AMOUNT          CAPITAL         NET INCOME         EQUITY
                                               ------          ------          -------         ----------         ------
<S>                                          <C>             <C>             <C>              <C>        
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996:

Balance at January 1, 1996                    13,171,353     $       132     $   218,531      $    (9,985)     $   208,678
Issuance of new shares of
    common stock                               1,852,211              18          38,006             --             38,024
Selling expenses                                    --              --            (2,047)            --             (2,047)
Net income                                          --              --              --             16,851           16,851
Distributions declared                              --              --              --            (18,660)         (18,660)
                                             -----------     -----------     -----------      -----------      -----------
Balance at September 30, 1996                 15,023,564     $       150     $   254,490      $   (11,794)     $   242,846
                                             ===========     ===========     ===========      ===========      ===========


NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995:

Balance at January 1, 1995                    10,883,570     $       109     $   175,702      $   (11,913)     $   163,898

Issuance of new shares of
    common stock                               2,231,322              22          44,603             --             44,625
Selling expenses                                    --              --            (2,623)            --             (2,623)
Net income                                          --              --              --             13,144           13,144
Distributions declared                              --              --              --            (10,427)         (10,427)
                                                                             -----------      -----------      -----------
Balance at September 30, 1995                 13,114,892     $       131     $   217,682     $    (9,196)      $   208,617
                                             ===========     ===========     ===========      ===========      ===========
</TABLE>

               The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
                              financial statements.

                                        5
<PAGE>   6
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - UNAUDITED
                                 (IN THOUSANDS)
                                   ----------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                           NINE MONTHS ENDED
                                                                              SEPTEMBER 30,
                                                                            1996        1995
                                                                            ----        ----
Cash flows from operating activities:
<S>                                                                     <C>        <C>    
  Net income                                                            $  16,851  $   13,144
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
     provided by operations:
       Depreciation                                                         5,549       5,101
       Amortized loan costs, leasing commissions and other                    918       2,233
       Loss on sale of real estate                                            825          49
       Provision for bad debts                                                659         230
       Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
        Increase in assets:
          Accounts receivable                                              (1,745)     (1,152)
          Other assets                                                     (2,422)     (1,249)
        Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
          Accounts payable                                                   (311)        798
          Other liabilities                                                  (277)      2,749
                                                                        ----------   --------

             Net cash provided by operating activities                     20,047      21,903
                                                                        ---------     -------

Cash flows from investing activities:
  Real estate acquisitions and building improvements                      (19,039)    (21,387)
  Advances for notes receivable                                           (26,323)    (29,409)
  Principal payments on notes receivable                                    1,759      14,206
  Escrow deposits paid                                                     (4,445)     (6,736)
  Escrow deposits collected                                                18,431       4,725
  Proceeds from real estate sales                                           2,475       9,672
  Other                                                                       753        (315)
                                                                        ---------   ---------

             Net cash used in investing activities                       ( 26,389)   ( 29,244)
                                                                         --------    --------

Cash flows from financing activities:
  Issuance of common stock                                                 36,978      43,707
  Selling and offering costs paid                                          (2,047)     (2,623)
  Distributions paid                                                      (18,660)    (15,112)
  Proceeds from notes payable                                              26,833      21,409
  Principal payments of mortgages and notes payable                       (41,102)    (39,027)
  Loan costs refunded                                                         125          -
  Loan costs paid                                                            (218)       (749)
                                                                        ---------   ---------

             Net cash provided by financing activities                      1,909       7,605
                                                                         --------     -------

             Net increase (decrease) in cash                               (4,433)        264

Cash at January 1                                                           9,812       4,131
                                                                        ---------   ---------

Cash at September 30                                                    $   5,379  $    4,395
                                                                         ========   =========
</TABLE>

               The accompanying notes are an integral part of the
                              financial statements.

                                        6
<PAGE>   7
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES


             NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED

                                   ----------


 1.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

     The financial statements reflect all adjustments of a recurring nature
     which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation
     of the financial statements. No adjustments were necessary which were not
     of a normal recurring nature. Certain reclassifications have been made to
     the consolidated financial statements for the periods ended September 30,
     1995 in order to conform with the current period presentation. These
     financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
     financial statements and accompanying footnotes included in the Company's
     December 31, 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended.

     ORGANIZATION

     Excel Realty Trust, Inc. (the "Company") was formed in 1985 and is a
     Maryland corporation. The Company is in the business of purchasing and
     operating commercial real estate. The Company is operated as a
     self-administered, self-managed real estate investment trust (REIT).

     PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

     The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company,
     its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Excel Mortgage Funding Corporation ("EMFC"),
     Excel Credit Corporation ("ECC"), Excel Realty Trust - NC, Excel Realty
     Trust - TX, Excel Realty Trust - NE, Inc., Excel Realty Trust - ST, Inc.,
     and Excel Realty - PA, Inc., and its interest in 50% or more owned
     partnerships. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have
     been eliminated. EMFC and ECC were dissolved in 1995.

     The equity method of accounting is used for investments in partnerships
     which the Company owns less than 50%, but is able to exercise significant
     influence over the partnership's operations. The Company also uses the
     equity method to account for its investment in ERT Development Corporation
     ("EDV") (see Note 5). The investment was recorded initially at cost and
     subsequently adjusted for net income (loss) of EDV, and contributions paid
     and distributions received. Previous to 1996, the Company accounted for EDV
     on the cost method but adopted the equity method in 1996 pursuant to the
     Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Emerging Issues Task Force
     95-6. There was no significant effect from the change of accounting method
     and thus, 1995 financial statements have not been restated.

                                        7
<PAGE>   8
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED, CONTINUED

                                   ----------


 1.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED:

     REAL ESTATE

     Land, buildings and building improvements, and real estate held for sale
     are recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line
     method over estimated useful lives of 40 years for buildings and 2 to 40
     years for building improvements. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs
     are charged to expense as incurred and significant renovations are
     capitalized. The Company assesses whether there has been a permanent
     impairment in the value of its real estate by considering factors such as
     expected future operating income, trends and prospects, as well as the
     effects of demand, competition and other economic factors. Such factors
     include a lessee's ability to pay rent under the terms of the lease. If a
     property is leased at a significantly lower rent, the Company may recognize
     a permanent impairment loss if the value of the income stream is not
     considered sufficient to recover its cost. Such a loss would be determined
     as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the
     property.

     LEASE TERMINATION FEES

     Revenue recognition of fees received for lease terminations are deferred
     and amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated time to
     re-lease or sell the related property.

     DEFERRED LEASING AND LOAN ACQUISITION COSTS

     Costs incurred in obtaining tenant leases and long-term financing are
     amortized to leasing commission expense and interest expense, respectively,
     on the straight-line method over the terms of the related leases or debt
     agreements.

     REVENUE RECOGNITION

     Rental revenue is recognized on the straight-line basis, which averages
     annual minimum rents over the terms of the leases. Certain of the leases
     provide for additional rental revenue by way of percentage rents to be paid
     based upon the level of sales achieved by the lessee. These percentage
     rents are recorded on the accrual basis. Revenue is also recognized for
     tenant reimbursement of common area maintenance and other operating
     expenses.

     INCOME TAXES

     The Company has elected to be treated as a REIT under Sections 856 through
     860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Under these
     provisions, the Company and its subsidiaries will not be subject to federal
     income tax if 95% of its real estate investment trust taxable income
     (before dividends paid deduction) is distributed to shareholders and
     certain gross income, asset diversification, share ownership and disclosure
     requirements are met. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes is
     included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

                                        8
<PAGE>   9
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED, CONTINUED

                                   ----------


 1.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED:

     NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

     Net income per common share is based upon the weighted average number of
     common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during each period.
     Common share equivalents included in the computation represent shares
     issuable upon assumed exercise of common stock options and warrants which
     would have a dilutive effect. The weighted average shares outstanding for
     the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 were 13,923,783 and
     11,684,018, respectively.

     USE OF ESTIMATES

     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
     accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
     assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at
     the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
     and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those
     estimates.

 2.  REGISTRATION STATEMENT:

     In May 1995, the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
     a $250,000,000 shelf registration statement. This registration statement
     was filed for the purpose of issuing debt securities, preferred stock,
     depositary shares, common stock or warrants for general corporate purposes.

     In June 1996, the Company issued from the shelf, 1,725,000 shares of common
     stock in a publicly underwritten offering at a price of $20.625 per share.
     Net proceeds of approximately $33,819,000 were received in July and were
     used primarily to pay down notes payable. In May, 1995, the Company issued
     from the shelf 2,140,000 shares of common stock at a price of $20.125 per
     share. Net proceeds of approximately $40,500,000 from this offering were
     used to pay off debt, purchase properties, and to make loans to facilitate
     the development of certain properties.

3.   REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS:

     In 1996, the Company acquired three shopping centers in North Carolina
     remaining under the option agreements described below, and two shopping
     centers in Georgia. The total cost of the five properties was approximately
     $40,917,000 of which the Company assumed $25,417,000 in mortgage debt. Also
     in 1996, the Company purchased two out-parcel pads for approximately
     $945,000. In the nine months ended September 30, 1995, the Company acquired
     seven shopping centers in North Carolina under the option agreements. The
     total cost of these five properties was approximately $37,977,000 of which
     the Company assumed $17,800,000 in debt.

                                        9
<PAGE>   10
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED, CONTINUED

                                   ----------


3.   REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS, CONTINUED:

     In 1995, the Company entered into master lease and option agreements to
     purchase certain shopping centers in North Carolina. The master leases
     required the payment equal to eight percent of the lessor/sellers equity in
     the properties and gave the Company all management and operating
     responsibilities for the shopping centers. Under the master leases, the
     Company received all cash flow, if any, in excess of the master lease
     expense. The master lease expense included master lease and interest
     payments from debt service. All of the rental revenue and related operating
     expenses from the master leased properties were consolidated in the
     Company's consolidated financial statements. The option agreements gave the
     Company the option to purchase the properties. Upon purchase of the
     remaining North Carolina properties in 1996, the master lease and option
     agreements were terminated.

     The Company sold two single tenant properties in 1996 for a total net sales
     price of $1,985,000 and a land parcel for $490,000. The cost of one of the
     single tenant properties sold was written down by $1,246,000 to its
     estimated sales price in June 1996 in accordance with FASB Statement No.
     121 "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived
     Assets to be Disposed of". This property was sold in August 1996 and the
     amount written-down is shown as part of the net gain (loss) on real estate
     sales in the Consolidated Statement of Income. During the nine months ended
     September 30, 1995, the Company sold six single tenant properties for a
     total net sales price of $9,672,000. The net loss on the sales was $49,000.

4.   NOTES RECEIVABLE (IN THOUSANDS):

     The Company had the following notes receivable at September 30, 1996 and
     December 31, 1995:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            1996        1995
                                                                            ----        ----
<S>                                                                      <C>         <C>     
     Notes from affiliates, interest at 12-14% per annum,
     unsecured, due upon demand.                                         $ 29,842    $ 18,561

     Note from a development company, interest at 25% per annum,            9,539          -
     payable in Canadian dollars.

     Notes from development companies, interest from 10% to 12%
     per annum.  Maturity dates vary from the completion of
     certain properties.                                                    7,273       3,500

     Other                                                                    760         789
                                                                         --------     -------

              Total notes receivable                                     $ 47,414    $ 22,850
                                                                          =======     =======
</TABLE>

                                       10
<PAGE>   11
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED, CONTINUED

                                   ----------


4.   NOTES RECEIVABLE (IN THOUSANDS), CONTINUED:

     Notes from affiliates are due from EDV and Excel Realty Partners, L.P.
     ("ERP"), a Delaware limited partnership (see Note 14). Interest and
     principal payments from EDV are received upon the completion of certain
     development projects. Interest receivable from EDV was $1,380 at September
     30, 1996. Interest and principal payments from ERP are received on a
     monthly basis or as excess cash is available. Interest receivable from ERP
     was $234 at September 30, 1996.

     In 1996, the Company made a loan in the amount of $13,000 Canadian dollars
     ($9,539 in U.S. dollars at September 30, 1996) to a Canadian company which
     used the proceeds to acquire a 50% joint venture interest in a commercial
     building known as "Atrium on Bay" in Toronto, Canada. The loan is secured
     by the Canadian company's interest in the "Atrium on Bay." The Canadian
     loan bears interest at 25% per annum and matures in seven years. The
     Company has reserved $360 against the interest receivable and the 1996
     interest income pending future leasing activity. The net interest
     receivable at September 30, 1996 is $579.

5.   INVESTMENTS:

     In April 1995, ERP was formed to own and manage certain real estate
     properties. The Company is a 1% partner and the sole general partner of
     ERP. In May 1995, ERP entered into an agreement for certain unaffiliated
     entities to contribute to the partnership shopping centers in the
     southeastern United States. Through September 30, 1996, ten properties with
     a net basis of approximately $59,000,000 at September 30, 1996, have been
     contributed to ERP in exchange for limited partnership units and cash. The
     Company is entitled to receive 99% of all earnings, if any, after the
     limited partners receive their distributions. Annual distributions
     approximate $530,000 based on limited partner units held at September 30,
     1996. The partnership had net income of $499,000 and $0 for the nine months
     ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The Company's investment
     in the partnership at September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 was $911,000
     and $139,000, respectively, and is included in other assets on the
     Consolidated Balance Sheets.

     In April 1995, ERT Development Corp. ("EDV"), a Delaware corporation was
     organized. The Company owns 100% of the outstanding preferred shares of
     EDV. The preferred shares receive 95% of the dividends, if any from EDV.
     EDV was formed to acquire, develop, hold and sell real estate in the
     short-term for capital gains and/or receive fee income (see Note 14).

                                       11
<PAGE>   12
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED, CONTINUED

                                   ----------


 6.  MORTGAGES PAYABLE (IN THOUSANDS):

     The Company had the following mortgages payable at September 30, 1996 and
     December 31, 1995:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        1996          1995
                                                                      ---------     ---------

     Mortgage notes at 6.73% to 10%, payable in installments through 
        2018 (monthly payments at September 30, 1996 of $1,326):
<S>                                                                   <C>           <C>      
             Insurance companies                                      $  70,001     $  67,356
             Banks                                                       41,829        23,603
             Private bonds                                               28,884        29,907
             Other                                                        2,947         2,947
                                                                       --------     ---------

                  Total mortgages payable                             $ 143,661     $ 123,813
                                                                       ========      ========
</TABLE>

     The principal payments required to be made on mortgages payable are as
follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
             YEAR
<S>          <C>                                                      <C>      
             1996, remaining three months                             $   1,714
             1997                                                         4,065
             1998                                                         6,668
             1999                                                        27,174
             2000                                                        18,132
             Thereafter                                                  85,908
                                                                        -------

                                                                      $ 143,661
                                                                      =========
</TABLE>

     Mortgages of $58,742 are fully amortizing with no balloon payments with the
     final monthly payments coming between the years 2004 and 2018. In October
     1996, the Company agreed to convert $2,947 of mortgage debt into common
     stock.

                                       12
<PAGE>   13
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED, CONTINUED

                                   ----------


 7.  NOTES PAYABLE (IN THOUSANDS):

     The Company had the following notes payable at September 30, 1996 and
     December 31, 1995:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                         1996           1995
                                                                       --------       ------
<S>                                                                    <C>           <C>     
     Unsecured credit agreement of $150,000, interest at
     LIBOR + 1.75% (7.19% at September 30, 1996).                      $ 75,000      $ 82,800

     Line of credit payable to a financial institution, 
     interest at the lender's base rate plus 1.25% (8.92% at
     September 30, 1996).                                                 3,223         3,184

     Revolving line of credit of $1,000, interest at 9.5%.                   -          1,000

     Other                                                                   44            -
                                                                      ---------     --------

             Total notes payable                                       $ 78,267      $ 86,984
                                                                        =======       =======
</TABLE>

     In December 1995, the Company received a two-year revolving credit facility
     of up to $150,000 in unsecured advances through December 1997, from a
     consortium of six banks. The actual amount available to the Company is
     dependent on certain covenants such as the value of unencumbered assets and
     the ratio of earnings before interest, depreciation, and amortization to
     fixed charges. The principal outstanding is due in December 1997. The
     Company also has a $4,000 line of credit that is collateralized by certain
     notes receivable, and an unsecured $1,000 revolving bank line.

     In 1996, the Company obtained a term loan of $10,000 and used the proceeds
     to make a loan to a Canadian company which used the proceeds to acquire a
     50% joint venture interest in a commercial building (see Note 4). The loan
     was repaid in July 1996.

     In 1996, the Company sold certain interest rate protection agreements
     related to certain variable rate mortgage debt that was repaid in December
     1995. Based upon market quotes obtained, the carrying value of the interest
     rate protection agreements was written down by $790 at December 31, 1995 to
     the estimated fair market value of $803, and charged to interest expense.
     The Company then sold these interest rate protection agreements in March
     1996 for $1,218 and recognized a gain of $415. The Company also purchased
     for $50, an additional interest rate protection agreement in March 1996
     which limits $50,000 of the outstanding balance on the unsecured credit
     agreement to 10%.

                                       13
<PAGE>   14
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED, CONTINUED

                                   ----------


8.   COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

     As part of an agreement with unaffiliated parties to contribute certain
     properties to ERP for limited partnership units, certain of the limited
     partners are guaranteed distributions as defined by the contribution
     agreement. The Company is obligated to advance loans to ERP to pay the
     distributions in the event ERP is unable to make these payments (see Note
     5). Also, at September 30, 1996, ERP mortgage debt of $2,885,000 was
     guaranteed by the Company.

     The Company has committed to loan $14,000,000 to a developer related to a
     joint development project in Florida. As of September 30, 1996, $3,097,000
     had been advanced under this commitment.

 9.  DISTRIBUTIONS

     In April 1995, the Company adopted a policy of declaring distributions to
     stockholders of record on the first day of the succeeding quarter, instead
     of the last day of the current quarter. The payment date of 15 days
     following each quarter remained unchanged. As such, in 1995 a distribution
     of $0.43 was declared on March 31 and paid on April 15, and the normal
     distribution of June 30 was instead declared on July 1 and paid on July 15,
     1995. In 1996, distributions of $0.445, $0.445, and $0.46 per share were
     declared on January 2, April 1, and July 1, and paid on January 15, April
     15, and July 15, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 1996
     and 1995, approximately 10% and 19% of the distributions received by
     shareholders, respectively, were considered to be a return of capital for
     tax purposes.

10.  OPTIONS & WARRANTS:

     The Company has adopted the 1993 Stock Option Plan (the "1993 Plan") for
     executive officers and other employees of the Company, and the Directors
     1994 Stock Option Plan (the "1994 Stock Plan") for directors options. In
     the nine months ended September 30, 1996, the Company granted 213,000
     options at $20.375 and 21,000 options at $18.25 under the 1993 Plan and
     1994 Plan, respectively. In the nine months ended June 1995, the Company
     granted 131,250 options at $19.25 and 14,000 options at $16.375 under the
     1993 Plan and 1994 Plan, respectively.

11.  STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE:

     The amounts paid for interest during the nine months ended September 30,
     1996 and 1995 were $13,991,000 and $12,301,000, respectively. State income
     taxes of $246,000 and $0 were paid in 1996 and 1995, respectively. For the
     nine months ended September 30, 1996, the Company acquired real estate and
     interests in partnerships of $26,380,000 without the use of cash. The
     Company assumed $25,490,000 of mortgage debt and other liabilities and
     issued $890,000 of common stock. In 1995, the Company acquired $18,706,000
     in real estate without the use of cash by assuming $17,788,000 in mortgages
     payable and $918,000 in common stock.

                                       14
<PAGE>   15
                    EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

        NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED, CONTINUED

                                   ----------


12.  MINIMUM FUTURE RENTALS (IN THOUSANDS):

     The Company leases its shopping centers and single-tenant buildings to
     tenants under noncancelable operating leases generally requiring the tenant
     to pay a minimum rent adjusted by either (i) fixed increases, (ii) a
     percentage of gross sales, or (iii) a CPI index. The leases are generally
     either (i) triple-net, requiring the tenant to pay all expenses of
     operating the property such as insurance, property taxes, repairs and
     utilities, or (ii) require the tenant to reimburse the Company for the
     tenant's share of real estate taxes and other common area maintenance
     expenses.

     Minimum future rental revenue for the commercial real estate currently
     owned at September 30, 1996 and subject to noncancelable operating leases
     is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>          <C>                                         <C>     
             YEAR
             1996, remaining three months                $ 10,984
             1997                                          42,549
             1998                                          40,098
             1999                                          37,102
             2000                                          35,004
             Thereafter                                   300,867
</TABLE>

13.  LEASE TERMINATION FEES

     The Company had $1,247,000 and $2,446,000 in deferred lease termination
     fees at September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively, which are
     included as part of deferred rental income on the Consolidated Balance
     Sheets. For the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, the Company
     recognized $2,499,000 and $1,350,000 in revenue from lease termination
     fees, respectively, which are included in base rents on the Consolidated
     Statements of Income. For the first three quarters of 1996 and 1995, the
     Company received $1,300,000 and $3,533,000 in lease termination fees,
     respectively.

14.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS:

     Notes receivable at September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 included
     $15,108,000 and $12,611,000 from EDV and $14,734,000 and $5,950,000 from
     ERP, respectively. Total interest income recognized in 1996 from EDV and
     ERP amounted to $1,533,000 and $897,000, respectively. For the first nine
     months in 1995, $1,109,000 and $0 was recognized as interest income from
     EDV and ERP, respectively.

     In 1996 and 1995, the Company recognized as income $641,000 and $344,000 in
     fees and other income from EDV, respectively. The Company also recognized
     $753,000 and $0 in partnership income from ERP in the nine months ended
     September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively.

                                       15
<PAGE>   16
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS

NATURE OF BUSINESS

Excel Realty Trust, Inc. (the "Company") is a self-administered, self-managed
equity real estate investment trust ("REIT") which owns and manages commercial
retail income-producing properties primarily leased on a long-term basis. The
terms of such leases typically provide that the tenant is responsible for all
costs and expenses associated with the ongoing maintenance of the property,
including but not limited to property taxes, insurance and common area
maintenance. The majority of the single tenant property leases also require that
tenants pay for roof and structure repairs and maintenance. The properties are
generally either (i) neighborhood or community shopping centers, anchored by a
major retail discount department store and/or a major grocery chain store, or
(ii) single tenant properties leased to a major retail tenant.

The Company has operated and intends to operate in a manner to qualify as a REIT
under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
As a REIT, the Company is not subject to federal income tax with respect to that
portion of its income which meets certain criteria and is distributed annually
to the stockholders.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated
Financial Statements and the Notes thereto.

Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 1996 to the three months
ended September 30, 1995.

Total revenue increased $78,000 or 1%, to $13,599,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 1996 from $13,521,000 for the three months ended September 30,
1995. There were four new shopping centers and two out-parcels that were
acquired after September 30, 1995 which contributed $441,000 of additional
revenue in the three months ended September 30, 1996. Also, the Company
recognized revenue of $1,239,000 from lease termination fees in 1996 compared
with $672,000 in 1995. These increases in revenue were offset primarily from the
sale of an office building in December 1995 which accounted for $768,000 in
revenue for the third quarter of 1995. The proceeds of this building were
primarily used to purchase three shopping centers that were being master leased
in 1995. Under the master lease agreements, the Company recognized revenue and
expenses from the properties' owners. Accordingly, as rents were already being
recognized on the master leased properties, there was no increase in rents from
purchasing these properties. Also, the Company sold two single tenant buildings
which decreased rents $95,000 in the three months ended September 30, 1996.

Total operating expenses decreased $909,000 or 17%, to $4,394,000 in the third
quarter of 1996 from $5,303,000 in the third quarter of 1995. The decrease was
primarily related to a decrease in master lease expense of $948,000. In the
first nine months of 1995, there were eleven properties that were being master
leased for all or part of the period. In the first quarter of 1996, the final
three properties remaining under the master leases were purchased. General and
administrative expense increased by $180,000 from 1995. The Company has hired
additional personnel to manage the properties owned by its operating
partnership, Excel Realty Partners, L.P., to accommodate future growth, and to
perform certain property management functions that were previously being
rendered by third parties. Also, general and administrative expense included
$90,000 of expenses for accrued bonuses compared with $12,000 in 1995.
Depreciation and amortization increased $130,000 or 7% in 1996 from 1995,
primarily from the master leased properties that were purchased. The remaining
operating expenses included property taxes, repairs and maintenance, bad debts
and other property expenses which decreased a total of $271,000 or 12% in 1996
from 1995.

                                       16
<PAGE>   17
This decrease primarily relates to the sale of an office building in December
1995 which accounted for more expenses than the new properties acquired.

Interest expense increased to $4,886,000 in 1996 from $4,604,000 in 1995, or 6%.
This increase related to the increase in the Company's debt. At September 30,
1996, the Company had mortgages and notes payable of $221,928,000 compared with
$201,342,000 at September 30, 1995, an increase of 10%. Interest expense did not
increase proportionally with the outstanding balance of debt at the end of each
period, primarily because approximately $195,000 of loan costs related to the
repayment of debt, were written off to interest expense in July 1995.

Interest and other income increased $469,000 or 26% from 1995, primarily related
to additional cash invested and loans made to Excel Realty Partners, L.P.
("ERP"), ERT Development Corporation ("EDV"), and other development companies.
The Company had $47,414,000 in notes receivable outstanding at September 30,
1996 compared to $22,850,000 outstanding at September 30, 1995. Also, the
Company recognized $357,000 in income from its equity interest in ERP compared
to $0 in 1995. The increase in interest and other income was offset in part from
the revenue recognized from EDV which decreased in the third quarter from
$343,000 in 1995 to $195,000 in 1996.

In the third quarter of 1996, the Company sold a land parcel for a $352,000
gain, and recognized a $79,000 loss related to the sale of a single tenant
property. The single tenant property was previously written down in the second
quarter by $1,246,000. In the third quarter of 1995, the Company sold one single
tenant property for a $82,000 gain.

Net income increased $1,365,000, or 25% to $6,899,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 1996 from $5,534,000 for the three months ended September 30,
1995, and increased to $0.46 per share in 1996 from $0.43 per share in 1995.

Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 1996 to the nine months ended
September 30, 1995.

Total revenue decreased $362,000 or 1% to $39,566,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 1996 from $39,928,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
1995. The decrease is primarily related to a sale of the office building in
December 1995 which accounted for $2,270,000 in revenue for the nine months
ended September 30, 1995. The decrease in rents from the office building was
partly offset by an increase in revenues from lease termination fees. For the
nine months ended September 30, 1996, the Company recognized $1,149,000 more in
lease termination fees than in 1995. Also, four new shopping centers and two
out-parcels that were acquired after September 30, 1995 contributed $932,000 of
revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 1996.

Total operating expenses decreased $2,256,000 or 14%, to $13,516,000 in the
first three quarters of 1996 from $15,772,000 in the first three quarters of
1995. The decrease was primarily related to a decrease in master lease expense
of $3,483,000 since the first quarter of 1996, the final three properties
remaining under master leases were purchased. General and administrative expense
increased by $657,000 from 1995 and was approximately 6% of base rents in 1996
compared to 4% of base rents in 1995. The increase is primarily related to an
increase in the Company's personnel to manage the properties owned by its
operating partnership, Excel Realty Partners, L.P., to accommodate future
growth, and to perform certain property management functions that were
previously being rendered by third parties. Additionally, the general and
administrative expense included $170,000 of expenses for accrued bonuses
compared with $36,000 in 1995. Depreciation and amortization increased $449,000
or 9% in 1996 from 1995, primarily from the master leased and other properties
that were purchased. The remaining operating expenses including property taxes,
repairs and maintenance, other property expenses, and bad debts, increased a

                                       17
<PAGE>   18
total of $121,000 or 2%.

Interest expense increased to $14,911,000 in 1996 from $14,038,000, or 6%. This
increase related to the increase in the Company's debt. Interest expense did not
increase proportionally with the outstanding balance of debt at the end of each
period, due in part because $195,000 of loan costs related to the repayment of
debt, were written off to interest expense in July 1995.

Interest and other income increased $3,462,000 or 113% from 1995, primarily
related to additional cash invested and loans made to Excel Realty Partners,
L.P., ERT Development Corporation, and other development companies. Also, the
Company recognized $753,000 in partnership income in 1996 compared to $0 in
1995, and in the first quarter of 1996, the Company sold certain interest rate
protection agreements related to the REMIC debt for a gain of $415,000.

Net income increased $3,707,000, or 28% to $16,851,000, $1.21 per share, in the
nine months ended September 30, 1996 from $13,144,000, $1.12 per share for the
nine months ended September 30, 1995.

Other information.

The Company calculates funds from operations ("FFO") as net income before gains
or losses on real estate sales (net of gain or losses on sales of undepreciated
property), plus depreciation on real estate, amortization, amortized leasing
commission costs and loan costs written off. FFO does not represent cash flows
from operations as defined by generally accepted accounting principles, and may
not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other REITs. The Company
believes however, that to facilitate a clear understanding of its operating
results, FFO should be examined in conjunction with its net income as reductions
for certain items are not meaningful in evaluating income-producing real estate,
which historically has not depreciated. The following information is included to
show the items included in the Company's FFO for the three months ended
September 30, 1996 and 1995 (in thousands):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                   1996           1995
                                                                 -------        -------
<S>                                                              <C>            <C>    
Net income                                                       $ 6,899        $ 5,534
Depreciation:
  Buildings                                                        1,761          1,615
  Tenant improvements                                                 90            131
  From equity investments                                              3             -
Amortization (1):
  Organization costs                                                   1              1
  Leasing commissions                                                 39             71
Loan costs written-off                                                -             195
Loss on sale of buildings                                           (273)           (81)
Gain related to undepreciated real estate                            352             -
                                                                 --------       -------
Funds from operations (2)                                        $ 8,872        $ 7,466
                                                                  ======         ======

Other Information:
  Leasing commissions paid                                         $  63          $ 155
  Tenant improvements paid                                           124            210
  Building improvements paid (Parking lots, roofs, etc.)              62             33
</TABLE>

(1) Only amortization of organization costs is shown as amortization expense in
the Consolidated Statements of Income. Leasing commission amortization is
classified as other operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

                                       18
<PAGE>   19
(2) Beginning in 1996, the Company revised its definition of FFO to exclude the
amortization of loan costs and depreciation of furniture, equipment and vehicles
as add-back items. Under the previous definition, FFO was $7,797 for the three
months ended September 30, 1995.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash flow from operations has been the principal source of capital to fund the
Company's on-going operations. The Company's issuance of common shares, use of
the Company's credit facilities, and long-term financing have been the principal
sources of capital used to fund its property acquisitions. In order to continue
to expand and develop its portfolio of properties, the Company may seek to
obtain funds through additional equity offerings or debt financing in a manner
consistent with its intention to operate with what it believes to be an
appropriate debt level with respect to prudent interest coverage ratios. The
Company anticipates that adequate cash from operations will be available to fund
its operating and administrative expenses, continuing debt service obligations
and the payment of distributions in both the short-term and long-term. In the
nine month period ended September 30, 1996, property acquisitions were primarily
funded through the use of existing cash deposits from previous property sales
and long-term mortgage financing. Investments in ERP and advances to ERP and EDV
were primarily funded through the use of the Company's credit facility.

In 1995, the Company obtained a two-year unsecured revolving credit facility for
up to $150,000,000 through 1997 from a consortium of six banks (the "Credit
Facility). The actual amount available to the Company is dependent on certain
covenants such as the value of unencumbered properties and the ratio of earnings
before interest, depreciation, and amortization to fixed charges. At September
30, 1996, approximately $34,400,000 was available under the Credit Facility.
Subsequent to September 30, 1996, $16,800,000 was borrowed on the Credit
Facility, primarily to make an advance to EDV. In December 1995, the Company
used proceeds from the Credit Facility to repay existing debt related to the
REMIC. The Credit Facility carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.75% (7.19%
at September 30, 1996), while the REMIC carried interest rates of LIBOR plus
0.6% to 0.8%, plus a servicing fee of 0.1865%. Although the REMIC carried lower
interest rates than the Credit Facility, the Company believes that other capital
resources may become accessible at lower costs with the increase in the
Company's unsecured portfolio. The Company also has a $4,000,000 line of credit
and an unsecured $1,000,000 revolving bank line. Approximately $1,700,000 in
total is available under these two facilities at September 30, 1996.

In June 1996, the Company issued 1,725,000 shares of common stock in a publicly
underwritten offering at a price of $20.625 per share. Net proceeds of
approximately $33,819,000 were received in July and were used primarily to pay
down notes payable of which $22,600,000 was paid on the Company's Credit
Facility and $10,000,000 to repay a note.

During 1996, the Company has loaned ERP $8,784,000 and may advance additional
amounts in the future. Also, the Company is committed to make loans to ERP to
pay certain of the partner distributions in the event ERP is unable to. There
are a minimum of four remaining properties scheduled to be contributed to ERP in
1996. Should all four properties be contributed, ERP would assume approximately
$18,000,000 in debt and pay $8,000,000 in a combination of cash and partnership
units. It is anticipated that the cash requirements would be principally loaned
to ERP by the Company. There is no assurance that all or any of the four
properties will be contributed to ERP.

In 1996, the Company loaned $3,097,000 to a developer and is committed to loan
an additional $10,903,000 related to a joint development retail project in
Florida. It is anticipated that cash requirements for this commitment, as well
as cash needed for properties to be contributed to ERP, will be primarily
obtained from the Credit Facility, future equity offerings, or other bank
facilities.

                                       19
<PAGE>   20
The Company has elected REIT status for federal income tax purposes and must
distribute at least 95% of its taxable income to its stockholders in order to
avoid federal income taxes. Although the Company receives most of its rental
revenue on a monthly basis, it intends to make quarterly distribution payments.
Amounts accumulated for distribution will be invested by the Company in
short-term marketable instruments including deposits at commercial banks, money
market accounts, certificates of deposit, U.S. government securities, commercial
paper or other liquid investments (including GNMA, FNMA, and FHLMC
mortgage-backed securities).

ECONOMIC CONDITIONS

The majority of the Company's leases contain provisions designed to mitigate the
adverse impact of inflation. Such provisions include clauses enabling the
Company to receive percentage rents which generally increase as prices rise,
and/or escalation clauses which are typically related to increases in the
consumer price index or similar inflation indices. In addition, the Company
believes that many of its existing lease rates are below current market levels
for comparable space and that upon renewal or re-rental such rates may be
increased to current market rates. This belief is based upon an analysis of
relevant market conditions, including a comparison of comparable market rental
rates, and upon the fact that many of such leases have been in place for a
number of years and may not contain escalation clauses sufficient to match the
increases in market rental rates over such time. Most of the Company's leases
require the tenant to pay its share of operating expenses, including common area
maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, thereby reducing the Company's
exposure to increases in costs and operating expenses resulting from inflation.
In addition, the Company periodically evaluates its exposure to interest rate
fluctuations, and may enter into interest rate protection agreements which
mitigate, but do not eliminate, the effect of changes in interest rates on its
variable rate loans.

Many regions of the United States, including regions in which the Company owns
property, may experience an economic recession. Such recessions, or other
adverse changes in general or local economic conditions, could result in the
inability of some existing tenants of the Company to meet their lease
obligations and could otherwise adversely effect the Company's ability to
attract or retain tenants. The Company's shopping centers are typically anchored
by discount department stores, supermarkets and drug stores which usually offer
day-to-day necessities rather than high priced luxury items. These types of
tenants, in the experience of the Company generally continue to maintain their
volume of sales despite a slowdown in economic conditions.

CERTAIN CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this Form 10-Q that are not historical fact constitute
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual
results of the Company to be materially different from historical results or
from any results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such
risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, the
following risks:

Economic Performance and Value of Centers Dependent on Many Factors. Real
property investments are subject to varying degrees of risk. The economic
performance and values of real estate can be affected by many factors, including
changes in the national, regional and local economic climates, local conditions
such as an oversupply of space or a reduction in demand for real estate in the
area, the attractiveness of the properties to tenants, competition from other
available space, the ability of the owner to provide adequate maintenance and
insurance and increased operating costs.

                                       20
<PAGE>   21
Dependence on Rental Income from Real Property. Since substantially all of the
Company's income is derived from rental income from real property, the Company's
income and funds for distribution would be adversely affected if a significant
number of the Company's tenants were unable to meet their obligations to the
Company or if the Company were unable to lease a significant amount of space in
its properties on economically favorable lease terms. There can be no assurance
that any tenant whose lease expires in the future will renew such lease or that
the Company will be able to re-lease space on economically advantageous terms.

Illiquidity of Real Estate Investments. Equity real estate investments are
relatively illiquid and therefore tend to limit the ability of the Company to
vary its portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other
conditions. In addition, mortgage payments and, to the extent the properties are
not subject to triple net leases, certain significant expenditures such as real
estate taxes and maintenance costs, are generally not reduced when circumstances
cause a reduction in income from the investment, and should such events occur,
the Company's income and funds for distribution would be adversely affected. A
portion of the Company's properties are mortgaged to secure payment of
indebtedness, and if the Company were unable to meet its mortgage payments, a
loss could be sustained as a result of foreclosure on such properties by the
mortgagee.

Risk of Bankruptcy of Major Tenants. The bankruptcy or insolvency of a major
tenant or a number of smaller tenants may have an adverse impact on the
properties affected and on the income produced by such properties. Under
bankruptcy law, a tenant has the option of assuming (continuing) or rejecting
(terminating) any unexpired lease. If the tenant assumes its lease with the
Company, the tenant must cure all defaults under the lease and provide the
Company with adequate assurance of its future performance under the lease. If
the tenant rejects the lease, the Company's claim for breach of the lease would
(absent collateral securing the claim) be treated as a general unsecured claim.
The amount of the claim would be capped at the amount owed for unpaid
pre-petition lease payments unrelated to the rejection, plus the greater of one
years' lease payments or 15% of the remaining lease payments payable under the
lease (but not to exceed the amount of three years' lease payments).

Environmental Risks. Under various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and
regulations, the Company may be considered an owner or operator of real property
or may have arranged for the disposal or treatment of hazardous or toxic
substances and, therefore, may become liable for the costs of removal or
remediation of certain hazardous substances released on or in its property or
disposed of by it, as well as certain other potential costs which could relate
to hazardous or toxic substances (including governmental fines and injuries to
persons and property). Such liability may be imposed whether or not the Company
knew of, or was responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or toxic
substances.

Reliance on Major Tenants. As of September 30, 1996, the Company's two largest
tenants were Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and Kmart Corporation which accounted for
approximately 15% and 14%, respectively, of the Company's annualized base rental
income as of such date. The financial position of the Company and its ability to
make distributions may be adversely affected by financial difficulties
experienced by either of such tenants, or any other major tenant of the Company,
including a bankruptcy, insolvency or general downturn in business of any such
tenant, or in the event any such tenant does not renew its leases as they
expire.

Control by Directors and Executive Officers. Directors and executive officers of
the Company beneficially own approximately 8.3% of the Company's common stock.
Accordingly, such persons should continue to have substantial influence over the
Company and on the outcome of matters submitted to the Company's stockholders
for approval.

                                       21
<PAGE>   22
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Items 1 through 4 have been omitted since no events occurred with respect to
these items.

Item 5.  Other Information.

The Company purchased five shopping centers and tow outparcel pad, and sold two
single tenant properties and a land parcel in 1996. These transactions are
described in Note 2 to the financial statements.

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
       (a) Exhibits
             27.1 Financial Data Schedule
       (b) Reports on Form 8-K filed July 2, 1996, respecting the Underwriting
             Agreement dated June 26, 1996 between Excel Realty Trust, Inc. and
             Smith Barney Inc.








                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




Dated: November 4, 1996


EXCEL REALTY TRUST, INC.
- ------------------------
(Registrant)




By:/s/ Gary B. Sabin
   -------------------------------
       Gary B. Sabin,  President



By:/s/ David A. Lund
   -------------------------------
       David A. Lund,  Principal Financial Officer

                                       22

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                                       5,379,000
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                4,436,000
<ALLOWANCES>                                (1,194,000)
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            14,914,000
<PP&E>                                     429,591,000
<DEPRECIATION>                             (20,229,000)
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