FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES INC /DE/
PRE 14A, 1997-02-21
STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
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                Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
               Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. ___)

Filed by the Registrant [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ]

Check the appropriate box:

[X] Preliminary Proxy Statement
[ ] Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (under Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[ ] Definitive Proxy Statement [ ] Definitive Additional Materials
[ ] Soliciting Material Pursuant to ss. 240.14a-11(c) or ss. 240.14a-12

                         First Citizens BancShares, Inc.
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

                         First Citizens BancShares, Inc.
                   (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)

Payment of Filing Fees (Check the appropriate box):

[X]    $125 per Exchange Act Rules 0-11(c)(1)(ii), 14a-6(i)(1), 14a-6(i)(2) or
       Item 22(a)(2).
[ ]    $500 per each party to the controversy pursuant to Exchange Act
       Rule 14a-6(i)(3).
[ ]    Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

         1)     Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

                ______________________________________________________________

         2)     Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

                ______________________________________________________________


         3)     Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction
                computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the
                amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it
                was determined):

                ______________________________________________________________


         4)     Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

                ______________________________________________________________


         5)     Total fee paid:

                ______________________________________________________________


[ ]      Fee paid previously with preliminary materials

[ ]      Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange
         Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting
         fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
         statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

         1)       Amount Previously Paid:

                  ______________________________________________________________


         2)       Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

                  ______________________________________________________________


         3)       Filing Party:

                  ______________________________________________________________


         4)       Date Filed:

                  ______________________________________________________________


<PAGE>




                         FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.

                              POST OFFICE BOX 27131
                       RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27611-7131



                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS



                            TO BE HELD APRIL 28, 1997


         NOTICE is hereby given that the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of First
Citizens BancShares, Inc. ("BancShares") will be held as follows:

                           Place:     Conference Room A
                                      Raleigh Civic Center (Raleigh Convention
                                        and Conference Center Complex)
                                      500 Fayetteville Street Mall
                                      Raleigh, North Carolina

                           Date:      Monday, April 28, 1997

                           Time:      1:00 p.m.


         The purposes of the meeting are:

         1.       To elect a 26-member Board of Directors, each member to hold
                  office for a term of one year or until his or her respective
                  successor is duly elected and qualified.

         2.       To ratify the appointment of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as
                  BancShares' independent public accountants for 1997.

         3.       To consider the adoption of an amendment to the bylaws of
                  BancShares to increase the maximum authorized number of 
                  directors from 26 to 30.

         4.       To transact any other business that may properly come before
                  the Annual Meeting.


         SHAREHOLDERS ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO ATTEND THE MEETING IN PERSON.
HOWEVER, TO ENSURE THE PRESENCE OF A QUORUM, ALL SHAREHOLDERS, EVEN THOUGH THEY
PLAN TO ATTEND, ARE URGED TO COMPLETE, SIGN AND DATE THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY AND
RETURN IT PROMPTLY IN THE POSTAGE PREPAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED FOR THAT PURPOSE.
THE GIVING OF SUCH PROXY WILL NOT AFFECT YOUR RIGHT TO REVOKE IT AND VOTE IN
PERSON IF YOU ATTEND THE MEETING.


                                     By Order of the Board of Directors



                                     ALEXANDER G. MACFADYEN, JR., Secretary
March 14, 1997


<PAGE>



                         FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.

                              POST OFFICE BOX 27131
                       RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27611-7131




                                 PROXY STATEMENT



                         ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
                            TO BE HELD APRIL 28, 1997


         This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation
of proxies by the Board of Directors of First Citizens BancShares, Inc.
("BancShares") for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of BancShares to be
held in Conference Room A, Raleigh Civic Center (Raleigh Convention and
Conference Center Complex), 500 Fayetteville Street Mall, Raleigh, North
Carolina, at 1 o'clock p.m. on April 28, 1997, or any adjournments thereof. In
addition to solicitation by mail, proxies may be solicited personally or by
telephone by directors, officers or employees of BancShares and its subsidiary,
First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company ("Bank"). Expenses of such proxy
solicitation will be paid by BancShares. Persons named in the proxy to represent
shareholders at the meeting are: George H. Broadrick, Lewis R. Holding, Frank B.
Holding, James B. Hyler, Jr., Frank B. Holding, Jr., Carmen P. Holding, Lewis T.
Nunnelee, II, and David L. Ward, Jr. This Proxy Statement is first being mailed
to shareholders on March 14, 1997.

         A proxy form that is properly executed and returned, and not revoked,
will be voted in accordance with the instructions contained in the proxy. If no
instructions are given, the proxy will be voted FOR the slate of 26 nominees
named herein for election to the Board of Directors, FOR ratification of the
appointment of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as BancShares' independent public
accountants for 1997, and FOR amendment of the Bylaws of BancShares to increase
the maximum authorized number of directors from 26 to 30. On such other matters
as may properly come before the meeting, the proxy will be voted in accordance
with the best judgment of the persons named in the proxy to represent the
shareholders. If any nominee is unable to serve, the proxy may be voted for a
person designated by the Board of Directors to replace such nominee. A
shareholder who executes a proxy has the right to revoke it at any time before
it is voted by filing with the Secretary of BancShares either an instrument
revoking the proxy or a duly executed proxy bearing a later date, or by
attending the Annual Meeting and requesting the right to vote in person.

                         RECORD DATE; VOTING SECURITIES

         March 6, 1997, is the record date for the determination of shareholders
entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. At the Annual Meeting
shareholders will be entitled to cast the number of votes to which they are
entitled based on the shares of BancShares' voting securities standing of record
in their respective names at the close of business on that date.

         As of March __, 1997, BancShares' voting securities consisted of
9,638,297 shares of Class A Common Stock, $1 par value per share, each share
being entitled to one vote on each matter submitted for voting and on each
director to be elected, and 1,758,545 shares of Class B Common Stock, $1 par
value per share, each share being entitled to 16 votes on each matter submitted
for voting and on each director to be elected.

         In the voting on each proposal described in this Proxy Statement (other
than the election of directors) abstentions will have the same effect as votes
against the proposal, but broker non-votes will have no effect.


                                        2

<PAGE>



                     PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF VOTING SECURITIES

         As of March __, 1997, the shareholders identified in the following
table beneficially owned more than 5% of one or both classes of BancShares'
voting securities:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                               Combined
                                                   Beneficial   Ownership                      Class A and
                                          Class A Common              Class B Common           Class B Common
Name and Address                          and Percentage              and Percentage           Percentage of
of Beneficial Owner                       of Class                    of Class                 Total Votes*

<S>                                            <C>                         <C>                    <C>  
Claire Holding Bristow                         50,995(1)                   100,812(1)             4.40%
Summerville, SC                                  (.53%)                      (5.73%)

George H. Broadrick                         1,265,048(2)                   325,916(2)            17.15%
Charlotte, NC                                  (13.13%)                     (18.43%)

Hope Holding Connell                           39,569(3)                   109,197(3)             4.73%
Raleigh, NC                                      (.41%)                      (6.21%)

Elizabeth C. Holding                           51,153(4)                   100,885(4)             4.41%
Chapel Hill, NC                                  (.53%)                      (5.74%)

Frank B. Holding                            2,567,982(5)                   632,021(5)            33.57%
Smithfield, NC                                 (26.64%)                     (35.94%)

Frank B. Holding, Jr                           55,475(6)                   105,943(6)             4.63%
Raleigh, NC                                      (.58%)                      (6.02%)

Lewis R. Holding                            1,195,046(7)                   324,094(7)            16.89%
Lyford Cay, Bahamas                            (12.40%)                     (18.43%)

Olivia B. Holding                              48,656(8)                   104,015(8)             4.53%
Raleigh, NC                                      (.50%)                      (5.91%)
</TABLE>

- -----------------

* This column reflects the aggregate votes attributable to the combined shares
  of Class A and Class B beneficially owned by each principal shareholder listed
  above, as a percentage of the aggregate votes that may be cast by the holders
  of all shares of BancShares' outstanding voting securities.

(1)        Claire H. Bristow exercises sole voting and investment power as to
           45,995 shares of Class A and 83,562 shares of Class B held
           individually. She disclaims beneficial ownership as to 16,000 shares
           of Class B held by her spouse as custodian for their minor children.
           She exercises shared voting and investment power as to 5,000 shares
           of Class A and 1,250 shares of Class B held in a trust for her
           benefit in a nominee name by the Bank's Trust Department. All of such
           shares also are included in the beneficial ownership shown above for
           her father, Frank B. Holding, who disclaims beneficial ownership as
           to such shares.

(2)        George H. Broadrick exercises sole voting and investment power as to
           55,742 shares of Class A held individually and as to 953,806 shares
           of Class A and 262,041 shares of Class B held by him as sole trustee
           of two irrevocable trusts for the benefit of the adult daughters of
           Lewis R. Holding. He exercises shared voting and investment power as
           to 245,500 shares of Class A and 61,375 shares of Class B held by him
           and Carolyn S. Holding as co-trustees of four irrevocable trusts for
           the benefit of Lewis R. Holding's adult

                                        3

<PAGE>



           daughters, which shares also are included in the beneficial ownership
           of Lewis R. Holding. Mr. Broadrick disclaims beneficial ownership as
           to 10,000 shares of Class A and 2,500 shares of Class B included
           above and owned by his spouse. Pursuant to a notice of change of
           control filed with the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, Virginia
           during January 1997, it is anticipated that Mr. Broadrick, as sole
           trustee of two trusts for the benefit of the daughters of Lewis R.
           Holding, will exchange certain shares of Class A currently held by
           the trusts for an equal number of shares of Class B currently held by
           Lewis R. Holding, resulting in a significant increase in the
           percentage of Class B shown as beneficially owned by Mr. Broadrick
           and a significant decrease in the Class B beneficial ownership shown
           for Mr. Holding. Such share exchange will not take place until after
           the transaction has been approved by the Federal Reserve Bank of
           Richmond.

(3)        Hope H. Connell exercises sole voting and investment power as to
           33,069 shares of Class A and 96,722 shares of Class B held
           individually. She disclaims beneficial ownership as to 1,600 shares
           of Class A and 11,250 shares of Class B held by her spouse
           individually and/or as custodian for their minor sons. She exercises
           shared voting and investment power as to an additional 4,900 shares
           of Class A and 1,225 shares of Class B held in a trust for her
           benefit in a nominee name by the Bank's Trust Department. All of such
           shares also are included in the beneficial ownership shown above for
           her father, Frank B. Holding, who disclaims beneficial ownership as
           to such shares.

(4)        Elizabeth C. Holding exercises sole voting and investment power as to
           46,153 shares of Class A and 99,635 shares of Class B held
           individually. She exercises shared voting and investment power as to
           an additional 5,000 shares of Class A and 1,250 shares of Class B
           held in a trust for her benefit in a nominee name by the Bank's Trust
           Department. All of such shares also are included in the beneficial
           ownership shown above for her father, Frank B. Holding, who disclaims
           beneficial ownership as to such shares.

(5)        Frank B. Holding exercises sole voting and investment power as to
           1,637,834 shares of Class A held individually. He disclaims
           beneficial ownership as to 320,396 shares of Class A and 514,677
           shares of Class B held by his spouse, adult son and daughters and
           their spouses, and 24,700 shares of Class A and 6,175 shares of Class
           B held in a nominee name by the Bank's Trust Department for the
           benefit of his adult son and daughters, all of which shares are
           included above. He exercises shared voting and investment power as to
           an aggregate of 585,052 shares of Class A and 111,169 shares of Class
           B held by the following corporations and other entities which, for
           beneficial ownership purposes, are deemed controlled by Mr. Holding:
           First Citizens Bancorporation of South Carolina, Inc. (167,600 shares
           of Class A and 45,900 shares of Class B); Fidelity BancShares (N.C.),
           Inc. (100,000 shares of Class A); Southern BancShares (N.C.), Inc.
           (24,584 shares of Class A and 22,219 shares of Class B); Southern
           Bank and Trust Company (46,000 shares of Class A); Goshen, Inc.
           (54,000 shares of Class A); The Heritage Bank (23,628 shares of Class
           A); Yadkin Valley Company (18,845 shares of Class A and 1,725 shares
           of Class B); Yadkin Valley Life Insurance Company (700 shares of
           Class A and 175 shares of Class B); Twin States Farming, Inc. (6,320
           shares of Class A and 1,225 shares of Class B); The Robert P. Holding
           Foundation, Inc., a charitable foundation of which Mr. Holding is a
           director (126,896 shares of Class A and 36,525 shares of Class B);
           and in a nominee name by the Bank's Trust Department (16,479 shares
           of Class A and 3,400 shares of Class B held in a fiduciary capacity
           for the benefit of various third parties). Included in Frank B.
           Holding's beneficial ownership are 262,920 shares of Class A and
           41,825 shares of Class B also shown as beneficially owned by his
           brother, Lewis R. Holding, of which 16,479 shares of Class A and
           3,400 shares of Class B also are included in the beneficial ownership
           of James B. Hyler, Jr. (See "OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES BY MANAGEMENT"),
           and 345,096 shares of Class A and 520,852 shares of Class B also are
           included in the ownership of his adult son and daughters, each of
           whom is listed individually in the table above.

(6)        Frank B. Holding, Jr. exercises sole voting and investment power as
           to 40,095 shares of Class A and 85,318 shares of Class B held
           individually and 6,780 shares of Class A and 18,750 shares of Class B
           held by him as custodian for his minor children. He exercises shared
           voting and investment power as to an additional 4,900 shares of Class
           A and 1,225 shares of Class B held in a trust for his benefit in a
           nominee name by the Bank's Trust Department, and he disclaims
           beneficial ownership as to 3,700 shares of Class A and 650 shares of
           Class B included above and held by his spouse. All of such shares
           also are included in the beneficial ownership shown above for his
           father, Frank B. Holding, who disclaims beneficial ownership as to
           such shares.

                                        4

<PAGE>




(7)        Lewis R. Holding exercises sole voting and investment power as to
           610,935 shares of Class A and 207,706 shares of Class B held
           individually. He disclaims beneficial ownership as to certain shares
           included above and held by his spouse individually (48,963 shares of
           Class A and 12,025 shares of Class B), by his spouse and George H.
           Broadrick as co-trustees of four irrevocable trusts for the benefit
           of his adult daughters (245,500 shares of Class A and 61,375 shares
           of Class B) and by his adult daughters (26,728 shares of Class A and
           1,163 shares of Class B). He exercises shared voting and investment
           power as to an aggregate of 262,920 shares of Class A and 41,825
           shares of Class B held by the following corporations and other
           entities which, for beneficial ownership purposes, are deemed
           controlled by Mr. Holding: Fidelity BancShares (N.C.), Inc. (100,000
           shares of Class A); Yadkin Valley Company (18,845 shares of Class A
           and 1,725 shares of Class B); Yadkin Valley Life Insurance Company
           (700 shares of Class A and 175 shares of Class B); The Robert P.
           Holding Foundation, Inc., a charitable foundation of which Mr.
           Holding is a director (126,896 shares of Class A and 36,525 shares of
           Class B); and in a nominee name by the Bank's Trust Department
           (16,479 shares of Class A and 3,400 shares of Class B held in a
           fiduciary capacity for the benefit of various third parties).
           Included in Lewis R. Holding's beneficial ownership are 262,920
           shares of Class A and 41,825 shares of Class B also shown as
           beneficially owned by his brother, Frank B. Holding, of which 16,479
           shares of Class A and 3,400 shares of Class B also are included in
           the beneficial ownership of James B. Hyler, Jr. (See "OWNERSHIP OF
           SECURITIES BY MANAGEMENT").

(8)        Olivia B. Holding exercises sole voting and investment power as to
           43,756 shares of Class A and 102,790 shares of Class B held
           individually. She exercises shared voting and investment power as to
           an additional 4,900 shares of Class A and 1,225 shares of Class B
           held in a trust for her benefit in a nominee name by the Bank's Trust
           Department. All of such shares also are included in the beneficial
           ownership shown above for her father, Frank B. Holding, who disclaims
           beneficial ownership as to such shares.

                      OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES BY MANAGEMENT

           As of March __, 1997, the beneficial ownership of BancShares' voting
securities by the directors, certain named executive officers, and by all
directors and executive officers as a group, of BancShares and the Bank was as
follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                   Combined
                                                     Beneficial    Ownership*                      Class A and
                                            Class A Common              Class B Common             Class B Common
Name and Address                            and Percentage              and Percentage             Percentage of
of Beneficial Owner                         of Class                    of Class                   Total Votes**

<S>                                          <C>                            <C>                        <C> 
John M. Alexander, Jr                        1,434(1)                       225(1)                     .01%
Raleigh, NC                                     (.01%)                       (.01%)

Ted L. Bissett                               7,265(2)                     1,375(2)                     .08%
Spring Hope, NC                               (.08%)                       (.08%)

B. Irvin Boyle                                 700                          175                        .01%
Charlotte, NC                                 (.01%)                       (.01%)

George H. Broadrick                      1,265,048(3)                   325,916(3)                   17.15%
Charlotte, NC                               (13.13%)                     (18.53%)

H. Max Craig, Jr                            12,299(4)                     3,550(4)                     .18%
Stanley, NC                                   (.13%)                       (.20%)

Betty M. Farnsworth                          1,561(5)                       250                        .01%
Pilot Mountain, NC                            (.02%)                       (.01%)

</TABLE>


                                        5

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                          Combined
                                                                  Beneficial    Ownership*                Class A and
                                                       Class A Common              Class B Common         Class B Common
Name and Address                                       and Percentage              and Percentage         Percentage of
of Beneficial Owner                                    of Class                    of Class               Total Votes**

<S>                                                     <C>                         <C>                      <C> 
Lewis M. Fetterman                                      12,955(6)                   2,750(6)                 .15%
Clinton, NC                                               (.13%)                     (.16%)

Carmen P. Holding                                      147,929(7)                  31,281(7)                1.72%
Atlanta, GA                                              (1.53%)                    (1.78%)

Frank B. Holding                                     2,567,982(8)                 632,021(8)               33.57%
Smithfield, NC                                          (26.64%)                   (35.94%)

Frank B. Holding, Jr                                    55,475(9)                 105,943(9)                4.63%
Raleigh, NC                                               (.58%)                    (6.02%)

Lewis R. Holding                                     1,195,046(10)                324,094(10)              16.89%
Lyford Cay, Bahamas                                     (12.40%)                   (18.43%)

Charles B. C. Holt                                       2,570(11)                    -0-                    .01%
Fayetteville, NC                                          (.03%)

Edwin A. Hubbard                                        14,578(12)                    -0-                    .04%
Sanford, NC                                               (.15%)

James B. Hyler, Jr                                      21,845(13)                  3,500(12)                .21%
Raleigh, NC                                               (.23%)                     (.20%)

Gale D. Johnson                                            481                         50                    .01%
Dunn, NC                                                  (.01%)                     (.01%)

Freeman R. Jones                                         4,100                        250                    .02%
Midland, NC                                               (.04%)                     (.01%)
 
Lucius S. Jones                                          1,000                         -0-                   .01%
Wendell, NC                                               (.01%)

I. B. Julian                                            12,000                      3,500                    .18%
Fayetteville, NC                                          (.12%)                     (.20%)

Joseph T. Maloney, Jr                                   22,452                      5,400                    .29%
Fayetteville, NC                                          (.23%)                     (.31%)

J. Claude Mayo, Jr                                       1,000                        -0-                    .01%
Rocky Mount, NC                                           (.01%)

William McKay                                            1,072(14)                    -0-                    .01%
Flat Rock, NC                                             (.01%)

</TABLE>


                                       6
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                          Combined
                                                                  Beneficial    Ownership*                Class A and
                                                       Class A Common              Class B Common         Class B Common
Name and Address                                       and Percentage              and Percentage         Percentage of
of Beneficial Owner                                    of Class                    of Class               Total Votes**

<S>                                                     <C>                             <C>                  <C> 
Brent D. Nash                                           12,373(15)                     -0-                   .03%
Tarboro, NC                                               (.13%)

Lewis T. Nunnelee, II                                      600                        450                    .02%
Wilmington, NC                                            (.01%)                     (.03%)

James M. Parker                                            842                       -0-                     .01%
Raleigh, NC                                               (.01%)

Talbert O. Shaw                                            119                       -0-                     .01%
Raleigh, NC                                               (.01%)

R. C. Soles, Jr                                         15,138                       -0-                      .04%
Tabor City, NC                                            (.16%)

David L. Ward, Jr                                       27,100(16)                  8,638(16)                .44%
New Bern, NC                                              (.28%)                     (.49%)

All directors, nominees for director                 4,685,501(17)              1,209,094(17)              63.62%(17)
and executive officers as a group                       (48.61%)                   (68.76%)
(37 persons)

</TABLE>

- ------------------

*        Except as otherwise stated in the footnotes following this table,
         shares shown as beneficially owned, to the best of BancShares'
         management's knowledge, are owned individually by the persons named and
         such persons exercise sole voting and investment power with respect to
         those shares.

**       This column reflects the aggregate votes attributable to the combined
         shares of Class A and Class B beneficially owned by each director and
         executive officer, and by the group, as a percentage of the aggregate
         votes that may be cast by the holders of all shares of BancShares'
         outstanding voting securities.

(1)      John M. Alexander, Jr. exercises sole voting and investment power as to
         534 shares of Class A held individually. He exercises shared voting and
         investment power as to 900 shares of Class A and 225 shares of Class B
         held of record by Raleigh Tractor & Truck Company, of which he is
         President.

(2)      Ted L. Bissett exercises sole voting and investment power as to 5,581
         shares of Class A and 1,075 shares of Class B held individually. He
         exercises shared voting and investment power as to 1,684 shares of
         Class A and 300 shares of Class B held by his children.

(3)      For an explanation of the nature of the beneficial ownership of George
         H. Broadrick, see "PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF VOTING SECURITIES," footnote
         (2).

(4)      H. Max Craig, Jr. exercises sole voting and investment power as to 699
         shares of Class A and 400 shares of Class B held individually. He
         exercises shared voting and investment power as to 11,600 shares of
         Class A and 3,150 shares of Class B held by Gaston County Dyeing
         Machine Company, of which he is President and Chairman of the Board.


                                        7

<PAGE>



(5)      Betty M. Farnsworth exercises sole voting and investment power as to
         1,461 shares of Class A and 250 shares of Class B held individually.
         She disclaims beneficial ownership as to 100 shares of Class A held by
         an adult son.

(6)      Lewis M. Fetterman exercises sole voting and investment power as to
         10,146 shares of Class A and 2,200 shares of Class B held individually.
         He disclaims beneficial ownership as to 2,849 shares of Class A and 550
         shares of Class B included above and held in trust for his spouse.

(7)      Carmen P. Holding exercises sole voting and investment power as to
         25,129 shares of Class A and 581 shares of Class B held individually.
         An additional 122,800 shares of Class A and 30,700 shares of Class B
         are held in various family trusts for her benefit, as to which shares
         she has shared voting and investment power, which shares also are
         included in the beneficial ownership shown above for George H.
         Broadrick and Lewis R. Holding.

(8)      For an explanation of the nature of the beneficial ownership of Frank
         B. Holding, see "PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF VOTING SECURITIES," footnote (5).

(9)      For an explanation of the nature of the beneficial ownership of Frank
         B. Holding, Jr., see "PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF VOTING SECURITIES," footnote
         (6).

(10)     For an explanation of the nature of the beneficial ownership of Lewis
         R. Holding, see "PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF VOTING SECURITIES," footnote (7).

(11)     Charles B. C. Holt exercises sole voting and investment power as to
         1,966 shares of Class A held individually. He exercises shared voting
         and investment power as to 139 shares of Class A held by him as Trustee
         of the Holt Oil Company, Inc. Retirement Plan, and disclaims beneficial
         ownership as to 465 shares of Class A held by his spouse.

(12)     Edwin A. Hubbard exercises sole voting and investment power as to 8,251
         shares of Class A held individually. He disclaims beneficial ownership
         as to 6,327 shares of Class A held by his spouse.

(13)     James B. Hyler, Jr. exercises sole voting and investment power as to
         5,366 shares of Class A and 100 shares of Class B held individually. He
         exercises shared voting and investment power as to certain shares held
         in a nominee name by the Trust Department of the Bank, which shares,
         for beneficial ownership purposes, are deemed controlled by Mr. Hyler
         (16,479 shares of Class A and 3,400 shares of Class B held in a
         fiduciary capacity for the benefit of various third parties); such
         shares also are included in the beneficial ownership shown above for
         Lewis R. Holding and Frank B. Holding.

(14)     William McKay exercises sole voting and investment power as to 928
         shares of Class A held individually and shared voting and investment
         power as to 144 shares of Class A held jointly with his spouse.

(15)     Brent D. Nash exercises sole voting and investment power as to 5,645
         shares of Class A held individually and disclaims beneficial ownership
         as to 5,642 shares of Class A owned by his spouse and 1,086 shares of
         Class A owned by his daughter.

(16)     David L. Ward, Jr. exercises sole voting and investment power as to
         24,100 shares of Class A and 7,513 shares of Class B held individually.
         He exercises shared voting and investment power as to 1,000 shares of
         Class A and 250 shares of Class B held by him and J. Troy Smith, Jr. as
         Co-Trustees of the Ward and Smith, P.A. Profit-Sharing Trust. He
         disclaims beneficial ownership as to 3,500 shares of Class A and 875
         shares of Class B owned by his spouse.

(17)     Certain numbers of shares included in the beneficial ownership of
         George H. Broadrick, Carmen P. Holding, Frank B. Holding, Frank B.
         Holding, Jr., Lewis R. Holding, and James B. Hyler, Jr. are reflected
         separately in the beneficial ownership of each of such individuals, but
         are included only once in the beneficial ownership shown for the group.

                                        8

<PAGE>




                    REQUIRED REPORTS OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

         BancShares' directors and executive officers are required to file
certain reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") regarding
the amount of and changes in their beneficial ownership of BancShares' Class A
and Class B common stock. Based on its review of copies of those reports,
BancShares' proxy materials are required to disclose failures to report shares
beneficially owned or changes in such beneficial ownership or to timely file
required reports. It has come to BancShares' attention that James B. Hyler, Jr.
(two reports) and James M. Parker (one report) inadvertently filed untimely
reports of changes in their beneficial ownership of BancShares' stock. However
each of the required reports was filed prior to the end of 1996.

                        PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

         BancShares' Bylaws currently provide for not less than five nor more
than 26 directors. Within those limits, the Board of Directors has the authority
to establish the number of directors to be elected each year and has set the
number of directors at 26 for election at the Annual Meeting. No more than 26
directors may be elected at this meeting and the 26 nominees receiving the
highest numbers of votes will be deemed to have been elected.

         The persons named below have been nominated by the Board of Directors
for election as directors of BancShares. Each nominee currently serves as a
director of BancShares and has been nominated to be reelected for a term of one
year or until resignation, retirement, death, or until his or her respective
successor has been duly elected and qualified:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      Positions with               Year
                                      BancShares                   First                  Principal Occupation and Business
Name and Age                          and Bank                     Elected(1)             Experience for Past Five Years

<S>                                   <C>                             <C>                 <C>                           
John M. Alexander, Jr.(2)             Director                        1990                President, General Manager and
        47                                                                                Chief Operating Officer, Cardinal
                                                                                          International Trucks, Inc. (truck
                                                                                          dealer)
Ted L. Bissett                        Director                        1970                President, F.D. Bissett & Son, Inc
         60                                                                               (farm supplies)                   
B. Irvin Boyle                        Director                        1980                Attorney, of Counsel to Johnston,  
         85                                                                               Taylor, Allison & Hord; former     
                                                                                          Senior Partner of Boyle & Alexander
                                                                                          (attorneys)                        
George H. Broadrick(2)                Director; Chairman              1975                Retired President and Consultant,   
         74                           of Executive Committee;                             First-Citizens Bank & 
                                      Consultant                                          Trust Company
                                                                                          and First Citizens BancShares, Inc.
H. Max Craig, Jr.(2)                  Director                        1981                President, CEO and Chairman of the      
         66                                                                               Board, Gaston County Dyeing Machine
                                                                                          Company (textile machinery         
                                                                                          manufacturing)                     
Betty M. Farnsworth                   Director                        1985                Homemaker and former Director,       
         70                                                                               Farmers Bank, Pilot Mountain, N.C.
Lewis M. Fetterman                    Director                        1980                President and Owner, LMF Consulting
         75                                                                               & Marketing Co.; Assistant to      
                                                                                          President, Heartland Pork          
                                                                                          Enterprises, Inc.; Director, Lundy 
                                                                                          Packing Co.; former Chief Executive
                                                                                          Officer, Fetterman Farms, Ltd.     
                                                                                          (agribusiness)                     

                                       9
<PAGE>

                                      Positions with               Year
                                      BancShares                   First                  Principal Occupation and Business
Name and Age                          and Bank                     Elected(1)             Experience for Past Five Years

Carmen P. Holding(2)(3)               Director                        1996                Director, First-Citizens Bank and       
         28                                                                               Trust Company of South Carolina and
                                                                                          First Citizens Bancorporation of   
                                                                                          South Carolina, Inc.; former Office
                                                                                          Manager, Interweb, Inc. (web site  
                                                                                          designer and provider); prior to   
                                                                                          that, showroom salesperson,        
                                                                                          Scalamandre, Inc. (decorative      
                                                                                          fabrics manufacturer and           
                                                                                          wholesaler)                        
Frank B. Holding(2)(3)                Executive Vice                  1962                Executive Vice Chairman of the Board,
         68                           Chairman of                                         First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company and
                                      the Board                                           First Citizens BancShares, Inc.; Vice
                                                                                          Chairman of the Board, First-Citizens
                                                                                          Bank and Trust Company of South
                                                                                          Carolina and First Citizens Bancorporation
                                                                                          of South Carolina, Inc.
Frank B. Holding, Jr.(2)(3)           President and Director          1993                President, First Citizens BancShares, Inc.
         35                                                                               and First-Citizens Bank & Trust
                                                                                          Company; Director, Exchange Bank of
                                                                                          Kingstree, South Carolina
Lewis R. Holding(3)                   Chairman of                     1957                Chairman of the Board, First-Citizens
         69                           the Board                                           Bank & Trust Company and First Citizens
                                                                                          BancShares, Inc.
Charles B. C. Holt                    Director                        1995                Secretary/Treasurer (former President),
         64                                                                               Holt Oil Company, Inc. (wholesale
                                                                                          petroleum products distributor); former
                                                                                          Chairman of the Board, State Bank,
                                                                                          Fayetteville, NC
Edwin A. Hubbard                      Director                        1996                Retired; former Chairman of the Board,
         78                                                                               Stroud-Hubbard Company, Inc. (retail
                                                                                          shoe company); former Chairman of the
                                                                                          Board, Allied Bank Capital, Inc. and
                                                                                          Summit Savings Bank, Inc., SSB,
                                                                                          Sanford, NC
James B. Hyler, Jr.                   Vice Chairman of                1988                Vice Chairman of the Board and Chief
         49                           the Board                                           Operating Officer, First-Citizens Bank &
                                                                                          Trust Company and First Citizens
                                                                                          BancShares, Inc.
Gale D. Johnson, M.D.                 Director                        1974                Retired Surgeon; Director, Health Affairs,
         77                                                                               Campbell University
Freeman R. Jones                      Director; Chairman of           1974                Retired; President, EFC Corporation (real
         70                           Salary Committee                                    estate investment)


                                       10
<PAGE>

Lucius S. Jones                       Director                        1994                President and Owner, United Realty &
         54                                                                               Construction Company, Inc. (residential
                                                                                          construction, sales and development);
                                                                                          former Vice Chairman of the Board,
                                                                                          Pioneer Bancorp, Inc. and Pioneer Savings
                                                                                          Bank, Inc., Rocky Mount, NC
I. B. Julian                          Director                        1977                Retired Executive, First-Citizens
         89                                                                               Bank & Trust Company
Joseph T. Maloney, Jr.                Director                        1976                Private Investor
         67
J. Claude Mayo, Jr.                   Director                        1994                Retired; former Owner, Mayo Insurance
         69                                                                               Agency; former Chairman of the Board,
                                                                                          Pioneer Bancorp, Inc. and Pioneer Savings
                                                                                          Bank, Inc., Rocky Mount, NC
William McKay                         Director                        1991                Retired; former President, CEO and
         71                                                                               Director, First Federal Savings Bank,
                                                                                          Hendersonville, NC
Brent D. Nash                         Director                        1995                Senior Vice President, First-Citizens
         61                                                                               Bank & Trust Company; former President,
                                                                                          CEO and Director, Edgecombe Homestead
                                                                                          Savings Bank, Inc., SSB, Tarboro, NC
Lewis T. Nunnelee, II                 Director                        1979                Chairman of the Board, Coastal Beverage
         71                                                                               Company, Inc. (wholesale beer distributor)
Talbert O. Shaw, Ph.D.                Director                        1993                President, Shaw University
         69                                                                               (educator)
R. C. Soles, Jr.                      Director                        1995                Attorney and Senior Partner, Soles,
         62                                                                               Phipps, Ray, Prince & Williford
                                                                                          (attorneys); Senator, North Carolina
                                                                                          Senate; former Chairman of the Board,
                                                                                          First Investors Savings Bank, Inc., SSB,
                                                                                          Whiteville, NC
David L. Ward, Jr.(2)(4)              Director; Chairman of           1971                 Senior Attorney and President,
         61                           Audit Committee                                      Ward and Smith, P.A. (attorneys)

</TABLE>

- ---------------

(1)      The term "Year First Elected" refers to the year in which a director
         first took office as a director of BancShares or its predecessor, First
         Citizens Corporation, or, if elected prior to the formation of First
         Citizens Corporation in 1982, of the Bank.

(2)      The following directors of BancShares also serve as directors of other
         publicly held companies or their subsidiaries, as follows: John M.
         Alexander, Jr. serves as a director of North Carolina Railroad Company,
         Raleigh, N.C.; George H. Broadrick, Carmen P. Holding, and Frank B.
         Holding serve as directors of First Citizens Bancorporation of South
         Carolina, Inc., Columbia, S.C.; H. Max Craig, Jr. serves as a director

                                       11

<PAGE>



         of Public Service Company of North Carolina, Inc., Gastonia, N.C.;
         Frank B. Holding serves as a director of Southern BancShares (N.C.),
         Inc., Mount Olive, N.C.; and Frank B. Holding, Jr. serves as a director
         of North Carolina Natural Gas Corporation, Fayetteville, N.C.

(3)      Lewis R. Holding and Frank B. Holding are brothers. Carmen P. Holding
         is the daughter of Lewis R. Holding and the niece of Frank B. Holding.
         Frank B. Holding, Jr. is the son of Frank B. Holding and the nephew of
         Lewis R. Holding. Frank B. Holding, Jr. and Carmen P. Holding are first
         cousins.

(4)      The law firm of Ward and Smith, P.A., New Bern, N.C., of which David L.
         Ward, Jr. is Senior Attorney and President, served as General Counsel
         for BancShares and the Bank during 1996, which relationship is expected
         to continue through 1997. BancShares and the Bank paid $ in legal fees
         to Ward and Smith, P.A. during 1996.

                        DIRECTORS' FEES AND COMPENSATION

         For their services as directors, each member of the Board of Directors
(except Messrs. L. Holding, F. Holding, J. Hyler, F. Holding, Jr. and E.
Hubbard) receives an annual retainer of $10,000, plus $500 for attendance at
each meeting of the Board and $500 for attendance at each meeting of a committee
that is held on a day other than in conjunction with a meeting of the Board.

         In addition to, or in lieu of, such director's fees, certain
BancShares' directors receive other compensation from BancShares or the Bank, as
follows:

         William McKay receives compensation in addition to the regular
director's fees described above pursuant to various arrangements related to the
Bank's 1991 acquisition of First Federal Savings Bank, Hendersonville, N.C.
("First Federal"), of which Mr. McKay served as a director and President. At the
time of the acquisition, Mr. McKay (as well as certain other directors of First
Federal) was a party to two agreements (entered into during 1985 and 1987) with
First Federal providing for retirement benefits. Pursuant to the 1985 agreement,
Mr. McKay deferred $300 per month of his directors' fees paid by First Federal
for a period of five years and became entitled to a monthly retirement benefit
of $1,249 for a period of ten years, commencing during 1990. Pursuant to the
1987 agreement, Mr. McKay began receiving a monthly retirement benefit of $835
during August 1992, which benefits will continue for a period of ten years. The
Bank assumed First Federal's obligations for these payments as part of the
acquisition.

         Brent D. Nash receives compensation in addition to the regular
director's fees described above pursuant to various arrangements related to the
1994 merger of Edgecombe Homestead Savings Bank, Inc., SSB, Tarboro, N.C.
("Edgecombe") into the Bank. The merger was effected pursuant to an agreement
providing that Mr. Nash, the former President, Chief Executive Officer and a
director of Edgecombe, would be appointed to the Board of Directors of
BancShares. Pursuant to the written agreement pertaining to the merger, as of
the effective date of the merger the Bank and Mr. Nash also entered into an
employment agreement providing for his employment as a Senior Vice President in
the Bank's Tarboro office at a salary of $113,000 per year. The employment
agreement also includes various noncompetition and nonsolicitation covenants by
Mr. Nash, provides normal employee benefits and has a term continuing to January
12, 2001, when Mr. Nash will reach age 65. Following that date, Mr. Nash will
begin receiving retirement benefits pursuant to the Bank's Pension Plan. In
addition, he will receive retirement payments pursuant to an agreement with
Edgecombe, whereby he deferred his director's fees of $300 per month over a five
year period in return for payments of $1,300 per month for a period of 120
months after age 65. The Bank assumed Edgecombe's responsibilities for such
retirement payments as part of the merger.

         R. C. Soles, Jr. became a director of BancShares and the Bank in
connection with the 1995 merger of First Investors Savings Bank, Inc., SSB,
Whiteville, N.C. ("First Investors") into the Bank. Mr. Soles served as Chairman
of the Board of First Investors prior to the merger. The written agreement
pertaining to the merger provided that Mr. Soles would be appointed to the Board
of Directors of BancShares and that the former directors of First Investors,
including Mr. Soles, would become local advisory directors for the Bank and
receive for such

                                       12

<PAGE>



services a fee of $835 per quarter until February 23, 2000. Mr. Soles receives
such fees for serving as a local advisory director in addition to the normal
director's fees described above.

         Charles B. C. Holt became a director of BancShares and the Bank in
connection with the 1995 merger of State Bank, Fayetteville, N.C. ("State Bank")
into the Bank. Mr. Holt served as Chairman of the Board of State Bank prior to
the merger. The written agreement pertaining to the merger provided that Mr.
Holt would be appointed to the Board of Directors of BancShares and that the
former directors of State Bank, including Mr. Holt, would become local advisory
directors for the Bank and receive for such services a monthly fee of $250 until
March 2, 1998. Mr. Holt receives such fees for serving as a local advisory
director in addition to the normal director's fees described above.

         Edwin A. Hubbard receives special compensation, in lieu of the standard
BancShares' director's fees described above, pursuant to an arrangement related
to BancShares' February 14, 1996 acquisition of Allied Bank Capital, Inc.,
Sanford, N.C. ("Allied"). Mr. Hubbard served as Chairman of the Board of Allied.
Pursuant to the Allied acquisition agreement, Mr. Hubbard was selected by
BancShares to serve as a member of the Boards of BancShares and the Bank and
receives a monthly fee of $3,250 (which is equal to the directors' fees
previously paid by Allied) until the end of his fourth elected term as a
director of BancShares. Also, Mr. Hubbard (as well as certain other directors of
Allied) was a participant in Allied's Independent Directors' Retirement Plan,
which provides for monthly retirement benefits. Pursuant to the Plan, Mr.
Hubbard will receive $1,200 per month for a period of ten years following
BancShares' acquisition of Allied. The Bank assumed Allied's obligations for
these retirement payments as part of the merger.

         George H. Broadrick, since his retirement as President of the Bank in
1987, has received additional compensation of $50 per hour, plus expenses, for
services rendered pursuant to a consulting agreement with the Bank. In addition,
Mr. Broadrick receives benefits under the Bank's Pension Plan and (for a period
of 10 years following his retirement) payments of $4,778 per month pursuant to a
separate agreement with the Bank under which he has agreed to provide the Bank
with certain consultation services and that he will not "compete" (as defined in
the agreement) against the Bank during the period following his retirement.

         Betty M. Farnsworth, Lucius S. Jones, I. B. Julian, Joseph T. Maloney,
J. Claude Mayo, and Lewis T. Nunnelee, II, also serve on the local advisory
boards of the Bank in their respective communities, and each receives quarterly
fees of $125 for attendance at advisory board meetings in addition to the fees
described above for their services as members of the Boards of Directors of
BancShares and the Bank.

                MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         The Board of Directors of BancShares held four meetings in 1996. All
directors attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of
BancShares' Board of Directors and any committees on which they served during
their terms.

         BancShares' Board of Directors and the Bank's Board of Directors have
the same members. The Boards of Directors have several standing committees,
including a Salary Committee and an Audit Committee. BancShares' Board of
Directors does not have a standing nominating committee or any other committee
performing an equivalent function.

         The Audit Committee of BancShares and the Bank consists of David L.
Ward, Jr. - Chairman, John M. Alexander, Jr., H. Max Craig, Jr., Betty M.
Farnsworth, and J. Claude Mayo, Jr. The Audit Committee oversees the
establishment of the scope and detail of the continuous audit program conducted
by the Bank's internal audit staff. The General Auditor of the Bank reports
directly to the Audit Committee and, at least quarterly, the Committee reviews
reports on the work of the internal audit staff, the Corporate Finance
Department and the Commercial Credit Administration Department. Subject to the
approval of BancShares' Board of Directors and ratification by the shareholders,
the Audit Committee engages a qualified firm of independent certified public
accountants to conduct an annual audit of BancShares' consolidated financial
statements. It receives written reports,

                                       13

<PAGE>



supplemented by such oral reports as it deems necessary, from such firm and
reviews non-audit services proposed by management to be provided by the
accounting firm. During 1996, the Audit Committee held four meetings.

         The members of the Salary Committee of the Bank's Board of Directors
are listed below. The Salary Committee provides overall guidance for the officer
compensation programs, including salaries and other forms of compensation. At
least annually, the Salary Committee reviews the officer compensation programs,
including salary, pension and such other employee benefit matters as it deems
appropriate. In conjunction with management, it makes recommendations to the
entire Board of Directors with regard to proposed salaries and other forms of
compensation, which recommendations are subject to approval by the Board. During
1996, the Salary Committee held one meeting.

           COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

         The current members of the Salary Committee are Freeman R. Jones -
Chairman, Lewis M. Fetterman and Lewis T. Nunnelee, II. After receipt of the
recommendations of the Salary Committee, the Board of Directors makes all final
decisions regarding executive compensation matters. Members of the Board of
Directors who are executive officers abstain from participation in both the
discussion of and the voting on such matters.

                   COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

         The Bank's goal is to provide an executive compensation program that
will enable it to attract and retain qualified and motivated individuals as
executive officers. Currently, the Bank's executive compensation program
includes: (a) base salary, and (b) contributions to the individual accounts of
all participating employees (including executive officers) under the Bank's
Section 401(k) salary deferral plan. In addition, the Bank provides other
employee benefit and welfare plans customary for companies of its size.

         Effective as of January 1996, the Salary Committee made recommendations
to the Board of Directors (and the Board of Directors made final decisions)
regarding the amounts of the 1996 salaries of Lewis R. Holding, Frank B.
Holding, James B. Hyler, Jr., and Frank B. Holding, Jr., and the maximum
aggregate amount for 1996 merit increases in the salaries of the Bank's other
officers and employees. With respect to Messrs. L. Holding, F. Holding, J.
Hyler, and F. Holding, Jr., the Committee's recommendations were based on its
evaluation of their individual levels of responsibility and performance and, in
the case of Mr. L. Holding in particular, his current leadership and direction
and his historical importance in the development and growth of both the Bank and
BancShares. With respect to the salaries of other executive officers, the Vice
Chairman, with the consent of the Chairman, was directed by the Board of
Directors to set 1996 salaries on an individual merit basis. In connection with
the Bank's normal annual performance review system, the performance of each such
other executive officer is graded by the person to whom that officer reports.
Based on the results of each individual officer's performance appraisal, for
1996 the officer could be awarded an annual merit increase of up to 8% of 1995
base salary. However, the performance review process and, thus, the setting of
salaries largely are subjective and, except as described above, there are no
specific formulae, objective criteria or other such mechanism by which
adjustments to the salary of each executive officer (including Messrs. L.
Holding, F. Holding, J. Hyler and F. Holding, Jr.) are tied empirically to his
individual performance or to BancShares' financial performance. The amounts of
contributions to the separate accounts of executive officers under the Bank's
401(k) salary deferral plan were determined solely by the terms of that plan.

         Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, limits
the deductibility of annual compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid to certain
executive officers of public corporations. As none of

                                       14

<PAGE>



BancShares' executive officers receive annual compensation approaching that
amount, BancShares' Board of Directors has not yet adopted a policy with respect
to Section 162(m).


                                                  Salary Committee:

                                                  FREEMAN R. JONES
                                                  LEWIS M. FETTERMAN
                                                  LEWIS T. NUNNELEE, II





                               EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

         The following individuals have been designated by the Boards of
Directors of BancShares and the Bank as "executive officers." All executive
officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors and each has served for
the past five years in the capacities indicated, with the exceptions noted
below:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name                                   Age           Position

<S>                                    <C>           <C>
Lewis R. Holding                       69            Chairman of the Board of BancShares and Bank
                                                     (Chief Executive Officer)

Frank B. Holding                       68             Executive Vice Chairman of the Board of
                                                      BancShares and Bank; formerly Vice Chairman

James B. Hyler, Jr.                    49             Vice Chairman of the Board of BancShares and
                                                      Bank (Chief Operating Officer); formerly President

Frank B. Holding, Jr.                  35             President of BancShares and Bank (Chief
                                                      Administrative Officer); formerly Area Vice
                                                      President and Regional Vice President of Bank

Kenneth A. Black                       44             Vice President and Treasurer of BancShares; Group
                                                      Vice President and Treasurer of Bank (Chief
                                                      Financial Officer); formerly General Vice
                                                      President of Bank

Alexander G. MacFadyen, Jr.            55             Secretary of BancShares; Group Vice President
                                                      and Secretary of Bank; formerly General
                                                      Vice President of Bank

Wayne D. Duncan                        55             Executive Vice President of Bank (Retail Lending);
                                                      formerly Senior Regional Vice President and
                                                      Regional Vice President of Bank

John R. Francis, Jr.                   43             Executive Vice President of Bank (Virginia and
                                                      West Virginia Regional Executive); formerly
                                                      President, Community Bank Group, First Union
                                                      National Bank, Roanoke, VA (successor by merger
                                                      to Dominion Bank, Roanoke, VA, of which he
                                                      served as Vice President, Blue Ridge Group)

William C. Orr                         54            Executive Vice President of Bank (Commercial
                                                     Credit Administration); formerly Group
                                                     Vice President and General Vice President of Bank

                                       15
<PAGE>


James M. Parker                        54            Executive Vice President of Bank (Eastern
                                                     Regional Executive); formerly Regional
                                                     Vice President of Bank

Edward L. Willingham, IV               42            Executive Vice President of Bank (Central Regional
                                                     Executive); formerly Regional Vice President and
                                                     Senior Vice President of Bank

J. Allen Woodward                      46            Executive Vice President of Bank (Western Regional
                                                     Executive); formerly Vice President and Area
                                                     Executive, First Union National Bank of North
                                                     Carolina, Durham, NC

William J. Cathcart                    57            Group Vice President of Bank (Trust Department);
                                                     formerly General Vice President

Joseph A. Cooper, Jr.                  43            Group Vice President and Chief Information Officer
                                                     of Bank; formerly Associate Partner, Andersen
                                                     Consulting, Dallas, Texas, and Chief Technology
                                                     Officer, NationsBank of NC, Charlotte, NC

Richard H. Lane                        52            Senior Vice President of Bank (General Auditor);
                                                     formerly Audit Director and Vice President of
                                                     NCNB Corp., Charlotte, NC

</TABLE>

                                       16

<PAGE>



                             EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

         The following table shows, for the years ending December 31, 1996,
1995, and 1994, the cash and certain other compensation paid to or received or
deferred by each of the five named executive officers of BancShares and the
Bank.


                           SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
            
                                          ANNUAL COMPENSATION                         LONG-TERM COMPENSATION
                                                                                 AWARDS                   PAYOUTS
                                                                   OTHER                                                 ALL
                                                                   ANNUAL      RESTRICTED                               OTHER
  NAME AND                                                        COMPEN-        STOCK       OPTIONS/       LTIP       COMPEN-
  PRINCIPAL                               SALARY       BONUS       SATION        AWARDS        SARS        PAYOUTS      SATION
  POSITION (1)                YEAR      ($)(2)(3)     ($)(4)        ($)           ($)          (#)           ($)        ($)(5)
  ---------------------       ----     -----------    -------      -----         -----        -----          ---        ------

<S>                            <C>       <C>             <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>           <C>         <C>  
Lewis R. Holding               1996      570,979        -0-          -0-          -0-          -0-           -0-          9,500
 Chairman of the
 Board
                               1995      528,971          -0-       -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          9,240
                               1994      504,247       29,669       -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          9,240

Frank B. Holding               1996      571,086          -0-       -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          9,500
 Executive Vice
 Chairman of the
 Board
                               1995      528,971          -0-       -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          9,240
                               1994      504,247       29,669       -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          9,240

James B. Hyler, Jr.            1996      422,329        -0-          -0-          -0-          -0-           -0-          9,500
 Vice Chairman of the
 Board and Chief
 Operating Officer
                               1995      384,204          -0-       -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          9,240
                               1994      365,474       21,546       -0-           -0-         1,197          -0-          9,240

Frank B. Holding, Jr.          1996      250,552          -0-       -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          8,312
 President and Chief
 Administrative
 Officer
                               1995      230,125          -0-       -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          7,406
                               1994      210,333      12,900        -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          5,214

James M. Parker,               1996      199,371        -0-         -0-           -0-          -0-           -0-          6,108
 Executive Vice
 President of the
 Bank and Eastern
 Regional Executive
                               1995      179,856          -0-       -0-           -0-             -0-        -0-          5,940
                               1994      169,014        9,922       -0-           -0-          551           -0-          5,940

</TABLE>


(1)      Positions listed are the named executive officers' current positions
         with BancShares and the Bank. See "Executive Officers" above for a
         listing of each individual's previous positions.

(2)      Includes amounts deferred at the election of each named executive
         officer pursuant to the Bank's Section 401(k) salary deferral plan.

(3)      Of the salary shown above as paid to Frank B. Holding during 1996,
         1995, and 1994, the Bank was reimbursed certain amounts by two of its
         affiliates as follows: First-Citizens Bank and Trust Company of South
         Carolina - $90,525, $86,214, and $82,109, respectively; and Southern
         Bank and Trust Company - $72,231, $68,791, and $65,512, respectively.
         These payments were made pursuant to agreements between the Bank and
         its affiliates whereby Mr. Holding provides certain management services
         to the affiliates in return for their reimbursement to the Bank of a
         portion of his salary.

(4)      Consists entirely of awards paid under BancShares' annual cash
         incentive plan, which was discontinued by the Board of Directors in
         January 1996.

(5)      Consists entirely of the Bank's matching contributions on behalf of
         each named executive officer under the Bank's Section 401(k) salary
         deferral plan.



                                       17

<PAGE>



                          EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN


         During 1994 options to purchase shares of BancShares Class A Common
Stock were granted to substantially all employees of BancShares and its
subsidiaries pursuant to the 1994 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "1994 Stock
Plan"), which was approved by shareholders at the 1994 Annual Meeting. No
additional options have been granted since 1994, and all options remaining
unexercised as of June 15, 1996, expired on that date.

         The following table contains information with respect to the exercise
of stock options during 1996:



                       AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN 1996
                       AND DECEMBER 31, 1996 OPTION VALUES


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                   Number of Unexercised                  Value of Unexercised
                                                                        Options At                        In-the-Money Options
                                                                     December 31, 1996                    at December 31, 1996
                                                                            (#)                                   ($)
                               Shares
                              Acquired          Value
                             on Exercise      Realized
      Name                       (#)           ($)(1)        Exercisable        Unexercisable        Exercisable      Unexercisable
- ----------------------      -------------    -----------   -------------        -------------      ---------------   --------------
<S>                               <C>         <C>                    <C>               <C>           <C>              <C>       
Lewis R. Holding (2)             -0-          $  -0-                -0-               -0-            $      -0-       $     -0-
Frank B. Holding (2)             -0-             -0-                -0-               -0-                   -0-             -0-
James B. Hyler, Jr.              561            12,437              -0-               -0-                   -0-             -0-
Frank B. Holding, Jr. (2)        -0-             -0-                -0-               -0-                   -0-             -0-
James M. Parker                  551            13,869              -0-               -0-                   -0-             -0-
</TABLE>

- ------------
(1)      Represents the aggregate fair market value of shares acquired on the
         dates options were exercised, minus the aggregate exercise or purchase
         price paid for those shares (at $37.83 per share).

(2)      Under the terms of the 1994 Stock Plan, Messrs. L. Holding, F. Holding
         and F. Holding, Jr. were excluded from participation and were not
         granted any options.



                                       18

<PAGE>



                 PENSION PLAN AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS

         The following table shows the estimated benefits payable to a covered
participant at normal retirement age under the Bank's qualified defined benefit
pension plan (the "Pension Plan") based on various specified numbers of years of
service and various levels of covered compensation.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                             Years of Service
        FINAL
       AVERAGE
    COMPENSATION
                           10 Years       15 Years         20 Years         25 Years        30 Years         35 Years      40 Years
                           --------      ---------        ---------        ---------       ----------       ----------     ---------
<S>                   <C>              <C>              <C>              <C>             <C>                 <C>            <C>     
     $ 100,000        $ 16,708         $ 25,061         $ 33,415         $ 41,769        $  50,123           58,476         $ 64,476
       125,000          21,333           31,999           42,665           53,331           63,998           74,664           82,164
       150,000          25,958           38,936           52,915           64,894           77,873           90,851           99,851
       175,000          30,583           45,874           61,165           76,456           91,748          107,039          117,539
       200,000          35,208           52,811           70,415           88,019          105,623          120,000          120,000
       225,000          38,764           58,146           77,528           96,910          116,292          120,000          120,000
       250,000          38,764           58,146           77,528           96,910          116,292          120,000          120,000
       300,000          38,764           58,146           77,528           96,910          116,292          120,000          120,000
       400,000          38,764           58,146           77,528           96,910          116,292          120,000          120,000
       450,000          38,764           58,146           77,528           96,910          116,292          120,000          120,000
       500,000          38,764           58,146           77,528           96,910          116,292          120,000          120,000
       550,000          38,764           58,146           77,528           96,910          116,292          120,000          120,000
</TABLE>


         Benefits shown in the table are computed as straight life annuities
beginning at age 65 and are not subject to a deduction for Social Security
benefits or any other offset amount. A participant's compensation covered by the
Pension Plan includes base salary (including amounts deferred pursuant to the
Bank's Section 401(k) salary deferral plan) and bonuses, and the participant's
benefits are based on his "final average compensation" which is the
participant's highest average annual covered compensation for any five
consecutive years during his last ten complete calendar years as a plan
participant. However, under current tax laws, $150,000 is the maximum amount of
compensation for 1996 that can be included for purposes of calculating a
participant's "final average compensation". The estimated years of service and
"final average compensation", respectively, as of January 1, 1997, for each of
the named executive officers are as follows: Mr. L. Holding - 43 years and
$237,904; Mr. F. Holding - 40 years and $237,372; Mr. Hyler - 17 years and
$216,942; Mr. F. Holding, Jr. - 13 years and $128,212; Mr. Parker - 30 years and
$154,146. During 1996, the maximum annual benefit permitted by tax laws for a
retiring participant was $120,000 and the maximum eligible final average
compensation was $219,224.

         In addition to benefits under the Pension Plan, each of certain senior
officers of BancShares and the Bank is party to a separate agreement with the
Bank under which the Bank has agreed to pay a specified monthly amount to the
officer for a period of ten years following his retirement at age 65 (or at such
other age as is agreed upon between the Bank and the officer). In return for
such payments, each officer has agreed that he will provide certain limited
consultation services to, and will not "compete" (as defined in the agreement)
against, the Bank during the period following his retirement. If the officer
dies during the period payments are being made under the agreement, the
remaining balance of payments due under the agreement will be paid to the
officer's designated beneficiary or his estate. The amounts of monthly payments
provided for in agreements currently in effect between the Bank and each of the
named executive officers are as follows: Mr. L. Holding - $18,544; Mr. F.
Holding - $18,544; Mr. Hyler - $13,358; Mr. F. Holding, Jr. - $8,466; and Mr.
Parker - $4,134.


                                       19

<PAGE>



                                PERFORMANCE GRAPH

         The following line graph compares the cumulative total shareholder
return (the "CTSR") on BancShares' Class A Common Stock during the previous five
fiscal years, with the CTSR over the same measurement period of the Nasdaq-U.S.
index and the Nasdaq Banks index. Each line graph assumes $100 invested on
January 1, 1992, and that dividends were reinvested in additional shares.



        COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN AMONG
                FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC., NASDAQ BANKS AND
                           NASDAQ-US COMPANIES INDICES



                               [GRAPHIC OMITTED]


        YEAR               + BANCSHARES      O  NASDAQ BANKS        * NASDAQ-US

        1991                  $  100             $  100              $  100

        1992                     186                146                 116

        1993                     172                166                 134

        1994                     164                165                 131

        1995                     210                246                 185

        1996                     296                326                 227



                                       20

<PAGE>



                          TRANSACTIONS WITH MANAGEMENT

         The Bank has banking transactions in the ordinary course of business
with certain of its directors, executive officers, principal shareholders and
their associates. All extensions of credit included in such transactions have
been approved by the Board of Directors and were made in the ordinary course of
business on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and
collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with
other persons, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectibility
or present other unfavorable features.

         Lewis R. Holding, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BancShares,
and Frank B. Holding, Executive Vice Chairman of BancShares, and George H.
Broadrick, a director and Chairman of the Executive Committee, also are
principal shareholders of First Citizens Bancorporation of South Carolina, Inc.
("Bancorp"). BancShares' directors George H. Broadrick, Carmen P. Holding, and
Frank B. Holding also serve as directors of Bancorp. During 1996, BancShares
purchased from Bancorp 16,000 shares of the Class A common stock of BancShares
at the then current market value of $66 per share, for an aggregate purchase
price of $1,056,000. The transaction was pre-approved by the Boards of Directors
of both BancShares and Bancorp.

         Certain specific relationships or transactions with directors are
described above in the footnotes to the table listing directors under the
caption "PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS".

                     PROPOSAL 2: RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT
                        OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

         Subject to ratification by the shareholders, the Board of Directors has
approved the engagement of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP ("Peat Marwick"), certified
public accountants, as BancShares' independent public accountants for 1997, and
a proposal to ratify that appointment will be submitted at the Annual Meeting.

         Representatives of Peat Marwick are expected to be present at the
Annual Meeting and available to respond to appropriate questions and will have
the opportunity to make a statement if they so desire.

         THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMEND THAT SHAREHOLDERS
VOTE "FOR" RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP AS
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS FOR 1997. THE AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF A MAJORITY OF
THE VOTES REPRESENTED, IN PERSON AND BY PROXY, AND ENTITLED TO BE CAST AT THE
ANNUAL MEETING IS REQUIRED FOR APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL 2.

                         PROPOSAL 3: AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS
                     TO INCREASE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

         On January 27, 1997, BancShares' Board of Directors approved, and
recommended for shareholder consideration and adoption, an amendment to
BancShares' Bylaws increasing the maximum number of BancShares' directors from
26 to 30. Under the current Bylaws, the Board of Directors has reached its
maximum membership of 26 directors, and no additional directors can be elected
without shareholder approval of the proposed bylaw amendment.

         The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote to adopt the
proposed bylaw amendment to increase the authorized number of directorships of
BancShares. The Board believes that an increase in the authorized number of
directors will benefit BancShares by providing flexibility to expand its Board
if and when such expansion is deemed appropriate and advisable by the Board, and
if qualified candidates for such directorships have been identified.

         If this proposal is approved by shareholders at the Annual Meeting,
Article III, Section 2 of BancShares' Bylaws would be amended as follows:

         Section 2. Number, Term and Qualifications: The number of directors of
         the corporation shall be not less than five nor more than thirty. The
         directors, by a majority vote of the remaining directors, though less
         than a quorum, or by the sole remaining director, shall determine the
         exact number of directors, which shall not be less than five nor more
         than thirty without a Bylaw modification. Each director shall hold
         office until his death, resignation, retirement, removal,
         disqualification, or until his successor is elected and qualified.
         Directors need not be residents of the State of Delaware nor
         shareholders of the corporation; provided, however, that not less

                                       21

<PAGE>


         than three-fourths (3/4) of the directors shall be residents of the
         State of North Carolina and stock ownership for qualification shall be
         subject to North Carolina law.


         THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE
PROPOSED AMENDMENT OF THE BYLAWS TO INCREASE THE MAXIMUM AUTHORIZED NUMBER OF 
DIRECTORS OF THE CORPORATION TO THIRTY. THE AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF A MAJORITY OF
VOTES REPRESENTED, IN PERSON AND BY PROXY, AND ENTITLED TO BE CAST AT THE ANNUAL
MEETING IS REQUIRED FOR APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL 3.

                            PROPOSALS OF SHAREHOLDERS

         Any proposal of a shareholder intended to be presented at the 1998
Annual Meeting must be received by BancShares at its principal office in
Raleigh, North Carolina no later than November 30, 1997, in order that any such
proposal be timely received for inclusion in the proxy solicitation materials to
be issued in connection with that meeting. It is anticipated that the 1998
Annual Meeting will be held on a date during April 1998.


                           ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

         BancShares is required to file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission an Annual Report on Form 10-K within 90 days following the end of
each fiscal year. ON OR AFTER MARCH 31, 1997, UPON WRITTEN REQUEST TO KENNETH A.
BLACK, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, CORPORATE FINANCE DEPARTMENT, FIRST-CITIZENS
BANK & TRUST COMPANY, POST OFFICE BOX 27131, RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27611-7131,
BY A SHAREHOLDER ENTITLED TO VOTE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING, A COPY OF BANCSHARES'
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR 1996, INCLUDING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SCHEDULES THERETO, WILL BE FORWARDED WITHOUT CHARGE TO THE SHAREHOLDER MAKING
SUCH REQUEST.


                                  OTHER MATTERS

         Management knows of no other business that will be brought before the
Annual Meeting or any adjournments thereof. Should other matters properly come
before the meeting, the persons named in the proxy to represent the shareholders
will vote in accordance with their best judgment on such matters.


                               By Order of the Board of Directors




                               ALEXANDER G. MACFADYEN, JR., Secretary


March 14, 1997



                                       22

<PAGE>


        ***************************************************************
                                    APPENDIX


                         FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.
                              Post Office Box 27131
                       Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7131

                      PROXY SOLICITED BY BOARD OF DIRECTORS

                  The undersigned hereby appoints George H. Broadrick, Lewis R.
Holding, Frank B. Holding, James B. Hyler, Jr., Frank B. Holding, Jr., Carmen P.
Holding, Lewis T. Nunnelee, II, and David L. Ward, Jr., or any of them,
attorneys and proxies, with power of substitution, to vote all outstanding
shares of Class A and/or Class B common stock of First Citizens BancShares, Inc.
("BancShares") held of record by the undersigned on March 6, 1997, at the Annual
Meeting of Shareholders of BancShares to be held in the Conference Room A at the
Raleigh Civic Center (Raleigh Convention and Conference Center Complex), 500
Fayetteville Street Mall, Raleigh, North Carolina, at 1 o'clock p.m. on April
28, 1997, or any adjournments thereof, on the matters listed below:

1.       ELECTION OF DIRECTORS:
   [ ]   FOR all nominees listed below      [ ]  WITHHOLD AUTHORITY to vote
         (except as indicated otherwise).        for all nominees listed below.

NOMINEES:         J.M. Alexander, Jr.; T.L. Bissett; B.I. Boyle; G.H. Broadrick;
                  H.M. Craig, Jr.; B.M. Farnsworth; L.M. Fetterman; C.P.
                  Holding; F.B. Holding; F.B. Holding, Jr.; L.R. Holding; C.B.C.
                  Holt; E.A. Hubbard; J.B. Hyler, Jr.; G.D. Johnson; F.R. Jones;
                  L.S. Jones; I.B. Julian; W. McKay; J.T. Maloney, Jr.; J.C.
                  Mayo, Jr.; B.D. Nash; L.T. Nunnelee, II; T.O. Shaw; R.C.
                  Soles, Jr.; and D.L. Ward, Jr. (INSTRUCTION: To withhold
                  authority to vote for any individual nominee, write that
                  nominee's name on the line below.)



2. RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS: Proposal to
ratify the appointment of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as the independent public
accountants of BancShares for 1997. 

            [ ] FOR             [ ] AGAINST              [ ] ABSTAIN

3. CONSIDERATION OF AMENDMENT TO THE BYLAWS OF BANCSHARES TO INCREASE THE
MAXIMUM AUTHORIZED NUMBER OF DIRECTORS: Proposal to amend the Bylaws of
BancShares to increase the maximum authorized number of director positions from
26 to 30.

            [ ] FOR             [ ] AGAINST              [ ] ABSTAIN

4. OTHER BUSINESS: In their discretion, the persons named herein as attorneys
and proxies are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come
before the meeting.

         THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AND THIS PROXY WILL
BE CARRIED OUT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS ABOVE. IN THE
ABSENCE OF INSTRUCTIONS, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED "FOR" THE ELECTION OF EACH OF
THE NOMINEES LISTED IN PROPOSAL 1 ABOVE AND "FOR" PROPOSALS 2 AND 3 ABOVE. IF,
AT OR BEFORE THE TIME OF THE MEETING, ANY OF THE NOMINEES LISTED IN PROPOSAL 1
HAVE BECOME UNAVAILABLE FOR ANY REASON, THE PROXYHOLDERS HAVE THE DISCRETION TO
VOTE FOR A SUBSTITUTE NOMINEE OR NOMINEES. THIS PROXY MAY BE REVOKED AT ANY TIME
BEFORE IT IS EXERCISED BY FILING WITH THE SECRETARY AN INSTRUMENT REVOKING THE
PROXY OR A DULY EXECUTED PROXY BEARING A LATER DATE OR BY ATTENDING THE ANNUAL
MEETING AND REQUESTING THE RIGHT TO VOTE IN PERSON.

         Please date and sign exactly as name appears below. When shares are
held by joint tenants, both should sign. When signing as attorney, executor,
administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If a
corporation, please sign full corporate name


<PAGE>


by president or other authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in
partnership name by authorized person.

                                        |Dated __________________________, 1997
                                        |
                                        |________________________________(SEAL)
                                        |(Signature)
                                        |
                                        |________________________________(SEAL)
                                        |(Signature if held jointly)





- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND PROMPTLY RETURN THE PROXY CARD USING THE ENCLOSED
ENVELOPE.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>


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