INFORMIX CORP
8-A12B/A, 1995-08-11
PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE
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     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION  
     WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549  
  
  
  
     __________  
  
  
  
     FORM 8-A/A  
  
     (Amendment No. 2)  
  
  
  
     FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES  
     PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE  
     SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934  
  
  
  
  
                    INFORMIX CORPORATION                 
     (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)  
  
  
  
        Delaware                             94-3011736       
(State of incorporation or organization)   (IRS Employer  
                                            Identification  
                                            No.)  
  
  
  4100 Bohannon Drive, Menlo Park, CA          94025         
(Address of principal executive offices)     (Zip Code)  
  
  
Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  
  
Title of each class              Name of each exchange on which  
to be so registered              each class is to be registered  
  
      None                                   None  
  
  
  
Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  
  
     Preferred Share Purchase Rights  
     (Title of Class)  
  
  
     This Amendment No. 2 amends and supplements the Registration  
Statement on Form 8-A (the "Form 8-A") of Informix Corporation, a  
Delaware corporation (the "Company"), filed with the Securities and  
Exchange Commission on September 18, 1981, and as subsequently amended  
as of May 27, 1992, relating the registration by the Company of  
Preferred Share Purchase Rights.  All capitalized terms not otherwise  
defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Form 8-A.  
  
Item 1.     Description of Securities to be Registered.  
  
     Item 1 is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:  
  
          Pursuant to a Preferred Shares Rights Agreement dated as of  
September 17, 1991, as amended and restated as of May 15, 1992 and as of  
July 25, 1995 (the "Rights Agreement"), between Informix Corporation  
(the "Company") and The First National Bank of Boston as Rights Agent  
(the "Rights Agent"), the Company's Board of Directors declared a  
dividend of one right (a "Right") to purchase one one-thousandth share  
of the Company's Series A Participating Preferred Stock ("Series A  
Preferred") for each share of Common Stock, $.01 par value ("Common  
Shares"), of the Company issued and outstanding on November 20, 1991  
(the "Record Date"), and one Right for each Common Share issued after  
the Record Date.  Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase  
from the Company one one-thousandth share of Series A Preferred at an  
exercise price of $154.00 (the "Purchase Price"), subject to adjustment.  
  
     The following summary of the principal terms of the Rights  
Agreement is a general description only and is subject to the detailed  
terms and conditions of the Rights Agreement.  A copy of the Rights  
Agreement is attached as Exhibit 4 to the Registration Statement and is  
incorporated herein by reference.  
  
Rights Evidenced by Common Share Certificates  
  
     The Rights will not be exercisable until the Distribution Date  
(defined below).  Certificates for the Rights ("Rights Certificates")  
will not be sent to stockholders and the Rights will attach to and trade  
only together with the Common Shares.  Accordingly, Common Share  
certificates outstanding on the Record Date will evidence the Rights  
related thereto, and Common Share certificates issued after the Record  
Date will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by  
reference.  Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or  
expiration of the Rights), the surrender or transfer of any certificates  
for Common Shares, outstanding as of the Record Date, even without  
notation or a copy of the Summary of Rights being attached thereto, will  
also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common  
Shares represented by such certificate.  
  
Distribution Date  
  
     The Rights will separate from the Common Shares, Rights  
Certificates will be issued and the Rights will become exercisable upon  
the earlier of:  (i) 10 days (or such later date as may be determined by  
a majority of the Board of Directors, excluding directors affiliated  
with the Acquiring Person, as defined below (the "Continuing Directors")  
following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or  
associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") has acquired, or obtained the  
right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding  
Common Shares, or (ii) 10 business days (or such later date as may be  
determined by a majority of the Continuing Directors) following the  
commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer  
or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the  
beneficial ownership by a person or group of 20% or more of the  
outstanding Common Shares.  The earlier of such dates is referred to as  
the "Distribution Date."  
  
Issuance of Rights Certificates; Expiration of Rights  
  
     As soon as practicable following the Distribution Date, separate  
Rights Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common  
Shares as of the close of business on the Distribution Date and such  
separate Rights Certificates alone will evidence the Rights from and  
after the Distribution Date.  All Common Shares issued prior to the  
Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.  Common Shares issued  
after the Distribution Date may be issued with Rights if such shares are  
issued (i) upon the conversion of outstanding convertible debentures or  
any other convertible securities issued after adoption of the Rights  
Agreement or (ii) pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under  
employee benefit plans or arrangements unless such issuance would result  
in (or create a risk that) such options, plans or arrangements would not  
qualify for otherwise available special tax treatment.  Except as  
otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, no other Common Shares  
issued after the Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.  The  
Rights will expire on the earliest of (i) July 25, 2005 (the "Final  
Expiration Date"), (ii) redemption or exchange of the Rights as  
described below, or (iii) consummation of an acquisition of the Company  
satisfying certain conditions by a person who acquired shares pursuant  
to a Permitted Offer as described below.  
  
Initial Exercise of the Rights  
  
     Following the Distribution Date, and until one of the further  
events described below, holders of the Rights will be entitled to  
receive, upon exercise and the payment of $154.00 per Right, one one- 
thousandth share of the Series A Preferred.  In the event that the  
Company does not have sufficient Series A Preferred available for all  
Rights to be exercised, or the Board decides that such action is  
necessary and not contrary to the interests of Rights holders, the  
Company may instead substitute cash, assets or other securities for the  
Series A Preferred for which the Rights would have been exercisable  
under this provision or as described below.  
  
Right to Buy Company Common Shares  
  
     Unless the Rights are earlier redeemed, in the event that an  
Acquiring Person becomes the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the  
Company's Common Shares then outstanding (other than pursuant to a  
Permitted Offer), then proper provision will be made so that each holder  
of a Right which has not theretofore been exercised (other than Rights  
beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person, which will thereafter be  
void) will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, Common  
Shares having a value equal to two times the Purchase Price.  Rights are  
not exercisable following the occurrence of an event as described above  
until such time as the Rights are no longer redeemable by the Company as  
set forth below.  
  
Right to Buy Acquiring Company Stock  
  
     Similarly, unless the Rights are earlier redeemed, in the event  
that, after the Shares Acquisition Date (as defined below), (i) the  
Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination  
transaction, or (ii) 50% or more of the Company's consolidated assets or  
earning power are sold (other than in transactions in the ordinary  
course of business), proper provision must be made so that each holder  
of a Right which has not theretofore been exercised (other than Rights  
beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person, which will thereafter be  
void) will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, shares  
of common stock of the acquiring company having a value equal to two  
times the Purchase Price (unless the transaction satisfies certain  
conditions and is consummated with a person who acquired shares pursuant  
to a Permitted Offer, in which case the Rights will expire).  
  
Permitted Offer  
  
     A Permitted Offer means a tender offer for all outstanding Common  
Shares that has been determined by a majority of the Continuing  
Directors to be adequate and otherwise in the best interests of the  
Company and its stockholders.  Where the Board of Directors has  
determined that a tender offer constitutes a Permitted Offer, the Rights  
will not become exercisable to purchase Common Shares or shares of the  
acquiring company (as the case may be) at the discounted price described  
above.  
  
Exchange Provision  
  
     At any time after the acquisition by an Acquiring Person of 20% or  
more of the Company's outstanding Common Shares and prior to the  
acquisition by such Acquiring Person of 50% or more of the Company's  
outstanding Common Shares, the Board of Directors of the Company may  
exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by the Acquiring Person),  
in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one Common Share per Right.  
  
Adjustments to Prevent Dilution  
  
     The Purchase Price payable, the number of Rights, and the number  
of Series A Preferred or Common Shares or other securities or property  
issuable upon exercise of the Rights are subject to adjustment from time  
to time to prevent dilution as set forth in the Rights Agreement.  With  
certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be required  
until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least 1% in  
such Purchase Price.   
  
Cash Paid Instead of Issuing Fractional Shares  
  
     No fractional portion less than integral multiples of one Common  
Share will be issued upon exercise of a Right and in lieu thereof, an  
adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the Common  
Shares on the last trading date prior to the date of exercise.   
  
Redemption  
  
     At any time on or prior to the close of business on the earlier of  
(i) the 10th day following the acquisition by an Acquiring Person (the  
"Share Acquisition Date") or such later date as may be determined by a  
majority of the Continuing Directors and publicly announced by the  
Company, or (ii) the Final Expiration Date of the Rights, the Company  
may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per  
Right.  
  
No Stockholders' Rights Prior to Exercise  
  
     Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have  
no rights as a stockholder of the Company (other than any rights  
resulting from such holder's ownership of Common Shares), including,  
without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.  
  
Amendment of Rights Agreement  
  
     The provisions of the Rights Agreement may be supplemented or  
amended by the Board of Directors in any manner prior to the close of  
business on the Distribution Date without the approval of Rights  
holders.  After the Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights  
Agreement may be amended by the Board in order to cure any ambiguity,  
defect or inconsistency, to make changes which do not adversely affect  
the interests of holders of Rights (excluding the interests of any  
Acquiring Person), or to shorten or lengthen any time period under the  
Rights Agreement; provided, however, that no amendment to adjust the  
time period governing redemption shall be made at such time as the  
Rights are not redeemable.  
  
Rights and Preferences of the Series A Preferred  
  
     Series A Preferred purchasable upon exercise of the Rights will  
not be redeemable.  Each share of Series A Preferred will be entitled to  
an aggregate dividend of 1,000 times the dividend declared per Common  
Share.  In the event of liquidation, the holders of the Series A  
Preferred will be entitled to a minimum preferential liquidation payment  
equal to the greater of (i) $1,000 per share or (ii) 1,000 times the per  
share amount to be distributed to the holders of the Common Shares.   
Each share of Series A Preferred will have 1,000 votes, voting together  
with the Common Shares.  In the event of any merger, consolidation or  
other transaction in which the Common Shares are changed or exchanged,  
each share of Series A Preferred will be entitled to receive 1,000 times  
the amount received per Common Share.  These rights are protected by  
customary anti-dilution provisions.  
  
     Because of the nature of the dividend, liquidation and voting  
rights of the shares of Series A Preferred, the value of the one one- 
thousandth interest in a share of Series A Preferred purchasable upon  
exercise of each Right should approximate the value of one Common Share.  
  
Certain Anti-takeover Effects  
  
     The Rights approved by the Board are designed to protect and  
maximize the value of the outstanding equity interests in the Company in  
the event of an unsolicited attempt by an acquiror to take over the  
Company, in a manner or on terms not approved by the Board of Directors.   
Takeover attempts frequently include coercive tactics to deprive the  
Company's Board of Directors and its stockholders of any real  
opportunity to determine the destiny of the Company.  The Rights have  
been declared by the Board in order to deter such tactics, including a  
gradual accumulation of shares in the open market of a 20% or greater  
position to be followed by a merger or a partial or two-tier tender  
offer that does not treat all stockholders equally.  These tactics  
unfairly pressure stockholders, squeeze them out of their investment  
without giving them any real choice and deprive them of the full value  
of their shares.  
  
     The Rights are not intended to prevent a takeover of the Company  
and will not do so.  The Rights may be redeemed by the Company at $.01  
per Right within ten days (or such later date as may be determined by a  
majority of the Board of Directors, excluding directors affiliated with  
the acquiror) after the accumulation of 20% or more of the Company's  
shares by a single acquiror or group.  Accordingly, the Rights should  
not interfere with any merger or business combination approved by the  
Board of Directors.  
  
     Issuance of the Rights does not in any way weaken the financial  
strength of the Company or interfere with its business plans.  The  
issuance of the Rights has no dilutive effect, will not affect reported  
earnings per share, should not be taxable to the Company or to its  
stockholders, and will not change the way in which the Company's shares  
are presently traded.  The Company's Board of Directors believes that  
the Rights represent a sound and reasonable means of addressing the  
complex issues of corporate policy created by the current takeover  
environment.  
  
     However, the Rights may have the effect of rendering more  
difficult or discouraging an acquisition of the Company deemed  
undesirable by the Board of Directors.  The Rights may cause substantial  
dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire the Company on  
terms or in a manner not approved by the Company's Board of Directors,  
except pursuant to an offer conditioned upon the negation, purchase or  
redemption of the Rights.  
  
Item 2.     Exhibits.  
  
     Item 2 is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:  
  
          4.     Preferred Shares Rights Agreement, dated as of  
September 17, 1991, as amended and restated as of May 15, 1992 and as of  
July 25, 1995, between Informix Corporation and The First National Bank  
of Boston, including the Certificate of Designation, the form of Rights  
Certificate and the Summary of Rights attached thereto as Exhibits A, B  
and C, respectively.  
  
  
     SIGNATURE  
  
     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities  
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration  
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly  
authorized.  
  
                                   INFORMIX CORPORATION  
  
  
Date: July 25, 1995  
                                   By: /S/ David H. Stanley 
                                      David H. Stanley,  
                                      Secretary  
 
 
 
AMENDED AND RESTATED PREFERRED SHARE RIGHTS AGREEMENT 
 
 
 
     Agreement, dated as of September 17, 1991, and amended and restated 
as of May 15, 1992 and July 25, 1995, between Informix Corporation, a 
Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and The First National Bank of 
Boston, a national banking association (the "Rights Agent"). 
 
     On September 17, 1991 (the "Rights Dividend Declaration Date"), the 
Board of Directors of the Company authorized and declared a dividend of 
one Preferred Share purchase right (a "Right") for each Common Share (as 
hereinafter defined) of the Company outstanding as of the Close of 
Business (as hereinafter defined) on November 20, 1991 (the "Record 
Date"), each Right representing the right to purchase one one-thousandth 
of a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock (as such number may 
be adjusted pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement), having the 
rights, preferences and privileges set forth in the form of Certificate 
of Designation of Rights, Preferences and Privileges of Series A 
Participating Preferred Stock attached hereto as Exhibit A, upon the 
terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth, and further 
authorized and directed the issuance of one Right (as such number may be 
adjusted pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement) with respect to 
each Common Share that shall become outstanding between the Record Date 
and the earlier of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (as 
such terms are hereinafter defined), and in certain circumstances after 
the Distribution Date. 
 
     Pursuant to authorization of the Board of Directors at a meeting 
properly noticed and convened July 25, 1995, this Agreement has been 
amended and restated as of the date set forth above in accordance with 
the provisions of Section 27 hereof. 
 
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual 
agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows: 
 
     Section 1.  Certain Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement, 
the following terms have the meanings indicated: 
 
          (a)   "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who or which, 
together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the 
Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of the Common Shares then outstanding, 
but shall not include the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or any 
employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the 
Company, or any entity holding Common Shares for or pursuant to the 
terms of any such plan.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person shall 
be deemed to be an Acquiring Person either (i) as the result of an 
acquisition of Common Shares by the Company which, by reducing the 
number of shares outstanding, increases the proportionate number of 
shares beneficially owned by such Person to 20% or more of the Common 
Shares of the Company then outstanding; provided, however, that if a 
Person shall become the Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of the Common 
Shares of the Company then outstanding by reason of share purchases by 
the Company and shall, after such share purchases by the Company, become 
the Beneficial Owner of any additional Common Shares of the Company, 
then such Person shall be deemed to be an Acquiring Person, or (ii) if 
within eight days after such Person would otherwise become an Acquiring 
Person (but for the operation of this clause (ii)), such Person notifies 
the Board of Directors that such Person did so inadvertently and within 
two days after such notification, such Person is the Beneficial Owner of 
less than 20% of the outstanding Common Shares. 
 
          (b)   "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective 
meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and 
Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 
"Exchange Act"), as in effect on the date of this Agreement. 
 
          (c)   A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of and 
shall be deemed to "beneficially own" any securities: 
 
                    (i)   which such Person or any of such Person's 
Affiliates or Associates beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, for 
purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-3 thereunder 
(or any comparable or successor law or regulation); 
 
                    (ii)   which such Person or any of such Person's 
Affiliates or Associates has (A) the right to acquire (whether such 
right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) 
pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (other than 
customary agreements with and between underwriters and selling group 
members with respect to a bona fide public offering of securities), or 
upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights (other 
than the Rights), warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, 
that a Person shall not be deemed pursuant to this Section 1(c)(ii)(A) 
the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, (1) securities tendered 
pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by or on behalf of such 
Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates until such 
tendered securities are accepted for purchase or exchange, or (2) 
securities which a Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or 
Associates may be deemed to have the right to acquire pursuant to 
any merger or other acquisition agreement between the Company and such 
Person (or one or more of its Affiliates or Associates) if such 
agreement has been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company 
prior to there being an Acquiring Person; or (B) the right to vote 
pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided, 
however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or 
to beneficially own, any security under this Section 1(c)(ii)(B) if the 
agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such security (1) arises 
solely from a revocable proxy or consent given to such Person in 
response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and 
in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations of the Exchange 
Act and (2) is not also then reportable on Schedule 13D under the 
Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report); or 
 
                    (iii)   which are beneficially owned, directly or 
indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof) 
with which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates 
has any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in 
writing) (other than customary agreements with and between underwriters 
and selling group members with respect to a bona fide public offering of 
securities) for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except to the 
extent contemplated by the proviso to Section 1(c)(ii)(B)) or disposing 
of any securities of the Company; provided, however, that in no case 
shall an officer or director of the Company be deemed (x) the Beneficial 
Owner of any securities beneficially owned by another officer or 
director of the Company solely by reason of actions undertaken by such 
persons in their capacity as officers or directors of the Company or (y) 
the Beneficial Owner of securities held of record by the trustee of any 
employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company 
for the benefit of any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the 
Company, other than the officer or director, by reason of any influence 
that such officer or director may have over the voting of the securities 
held in the plan. 
 
          (d)   "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, 
Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in California are 
authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. 
 
          (e)   "Close of Business" on any given date shall mean 5:00 
P.M., California time, on such date; provided, however, that if such 
date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., California time, on 
the next succeeding Business Day. 
 
          (f)   "Common Shares" when used with reference to the Company 
shall mean the shares of Common Stock of the Company, $.01 par value.  
"Common Shares" when used with reference to any Person other than the 
Company shall mean the capital stock (or equity interest) with the 
greatest voting power of such other Person or, if such other Person is a 
Subsidiary of another Person, the Person or Persons which ultimately 
control such first-mentioned Person. 
 
          (g)   "Continuing Director" shall mean (i) any member of the 
Board of Directors of the Company, while a member of the Board, who is 
not an Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring 
Person, or a representative of an Acquiring Person or of any such 
Affiliate or Associate, and who was a member of the Board prior to the 
date of this Agreement, or (ii) any Person who subsequently becomes a 
member of the Board, while a member of the Board, who is not an 
Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, 
or a representative of an Acquiring Person or of any such Affiliate or 
Associate, if such Person's nomination for election or election to the 
Board is recommended or approved by a majority of the Continuing 
Directors. 
 
          (h)   "Distribution Date" shall mean the earlier of (i) the 
Close of Business on the tenth day (or such later date as may be 
determined by action of a majority of Continuing Directors then in 
office) after the Shares Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day after 
the Shares Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the Close of 
Business on the Record Date) or (ii) the Close of Business on the tenth 
day (or such later date as may be determined by action of a majority of 
Continuing Directors then in office) after the date that a tender or 
exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of 
the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any 
Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed 
or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such 
plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 
14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, 
if, assuming the successful consummation thereof, such Person would be 
the Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of the shares of Common Stock then 
outstanding. 
 
          (i)   "Equivalent Shares" shall mean Preferred Shares and any 
other class or series of capital stock of the Company which is entitled 
to participate in dividends and other distributions, including 
distributions upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the 
Company, on a proportional basis with the Common Shares.  In calculating 
the number of any class or series of Equivalent Shares for purposes of 
Section 11 of this Rights Agreement, the number of shares, or fractions 
of a share, of such class or series of capital stock that is entitled to 
the same dividend or distribution as a whole Common Share shall be 
deemed to be one share. 
 
          (j)   "Expiration Date" shall mean the earliest of (i) the 
Close of Business on the Final Expiration Date, (ii) the Redemption 
Date, (iii) the time at which the Board of Directors orders the exchange 
of the Rights as provided in Section 24 hereof or (iv) the consummation 
of a transaction contemplated by Section 13(d) hereof. 
 
          (k)   "Final Expiration Date" shall mean July 25, 2005. 
 
          (l)   "Permitted Offer" shall mean a tender offer for all 
outstanding Common Shares made in the manner prescribed by Section 14(d) 
of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated 
thereunder; provided, however, that such tender offer occurs at a time 
when Continuing Directors are in office and a majority of the Continuing 
Directors then in office has determined that the offer is both adequate 
and otherwise in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders 
(taking into account all factors that such Continuing Directors deem 
relevant, including without limitation prices that could reasonably be 
achieved if the Company or its assets were sold on an orderly basis 
designed to realize maximum value). 
 
          (m)   "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or 
other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) 
of such entity. 
 
          (n)   "Preferred Shares" shall mean shares of Series A 
Participating Preferred Stock of the Company. 
 
          (o)   "Purchase Price" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 4(a) hereof. 
 
          (p)   "Record Date" shall have the meaning set forth in the 
recitals at the beginning of this Agreement. 
 
          (q)   "Redemption Date" shall mean the time at which the Board 
of Directors of the Company orders redemption of the Rights as provided 
in Section 23 hereof. 
 
          (r)   "Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 23(a) hereof. 
 
          (s)   "Rights Dividend Declaration Date" shall have the 
meaning set forth in the recitals at the beginning of this Agreement. 
 
          (t)   "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event described in 
clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of Section 13(a) hereof. 
 
          (u)   "Shares Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date of 
public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall 
include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) 
under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an 
Acquiring Person has become such; provided that, if such Person is 
determined not to have become an Acquiring Person pursuant to Section 
1(a)(ii) hereof, then no Shares Acquisition Date shall be deemed to have 
occurred. 
 
          (v)   "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean any corporation or 
other entity of which an amount of voting securities sufficient to elect 
a majority of the directors or Persons having similar authority of such 
corporation or other entity is beneficially owned, directly or 
indirectly, by such Person, or any corporation or other entity otherwise 
controlled by such Person. 
 
          (w)   "Total Exercise Price" shall have the meaning set forth 
in Section 4(a) hereof. 
 
          (x)   "Trading Day" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section 11(d) hereof. 
 
          (y)   A "Triggering Event" shall be deemed to have occurred 
upon any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, 
any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the 
Company, or any entity holding Common Shares for or pursuant to the 
terms of any such plan), together with all Affiliates and Associates of 
such Person, becoming an Acquiring Person. 
 
     Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company hereby 
appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the 
holders of the Rights (who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall 
prior to the Distribution Date also be the holders of the Common Shares) 
in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent 
hereby accepts such appointment.  The Company may from time to time 
appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable. 
 
     Section 3.  Issuance of Rights Certificates. 
 
          (a)   Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be 
evidenced (subject to the provisions of Sections 3(b) and 3(c) hereof) 
by the certificates for Common Shares registered in the names of the 
olders thereof (which certificates shall also be deemed to be Rights 
Certificates) and not by separate Rights Certificates and (ii) the right 
to receive Rights Certificates will be transferable only in connection 
with the transfer of Common Shares.  Until the earlier of the 
Distribution Date or the Expiration Date, the surrender for transfer of 
such certificates for Common Shares shall also constitute the surrender 
for transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Shares represented 
thereby.  As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the 
Company will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign, and 
the Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if 
requested, send) by first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record 
holder of Common Shares as of the close of business on the Distribution 
Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, 
a Rights Certificate, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (a 
"Rights Certificate"), evidencing one Right for each Common Share so 
held, subject to adjustment as provided herein.  In the event that an 
adjustment in the number of Rights per Common Share has been made 
pursuant to Section 11(a)(i), Section 11(i) or Section 11(p) hereof, 
then at the time of distribution of the Rights Certificates, the Company 
shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in 
accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that Rights Certificates 
representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and cash is 
paid in lieu of any fractional Rights.  As of the Distribution Date, the 
Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights Certificates and may be 
transferred by the transfer of the Rights Certificates as permitted 
hereby, separately and apart from any transfer of one or more Common 
Shares, and the holders of such Rights Certificates as listed in the 
records of the Company or any transfer agent or registrar for the Rights 
shall be the record holders thereof. 
 
          (b)   On the Record Date or as soon as practicable thereafter, 
the Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights in substantially the 
form of Exhibit C hereto (the "Summary of Rights"), by first-class, 
postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Shares as of the 
close of business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder 
shown on the records of the Company. 
 
          (c)   Unless the Board of Directors by resolution adopted at 
or before the time of the issuance (including pursuant to the exercise 
of rights under the Company's benefit plans) of any Common Shares 
specifies to the contrary, Rights shall be issued in respect of all 
Common Shares that are issued after the Record Date but prior to the 
earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date or, in certain 
circumstances provided in Section 22 hereof, after the Distribution 
Date.  Certificates representing such Common Shares shall also be deemed 
to be certificates for Rights, and shall bear the following legend: 
 
     This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to 
certain rights as set forth in a Rights Agreement between Informix 
Corporation and The First National Bank of Boston as the Rights Agent, 
dated as of September 17, 1991 (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of 
which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which I 
on file at the principal executive offices of Informix Corporation.  
Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such 
Rights will be evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be 
evidenced by this certificate.  The First National Bank of Boston will 
mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement 
without charge after receipt of a written request therefor.  Under 
certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued 
to, or held by, any Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person or 
any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as such terms are defined in the 
Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on behalf of such Person 
or by any subsequent holder, may become null and void. 
 
With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until 
the earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, 
the Rights associated with the Common Shares represented by such 
certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates alone, and the 
surrender for transfer of any such certificate shall also constitute the 
transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Shares represented 
thereby.  In the event that the Company purchases or acquires any Common 
Shares after the Record Date but prior to the Distribution Date, any 
Rights associated with such Common Shares shall be deemed canceled and 
retired so that the Company shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights 
associated with the Common Shares which are no longer outstanding. 
 
     Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates. 
 
          (a)   The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to 
purchase Preferred Shares and of assignment to be printed on the reverse 
thereof) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto and may 
have such marks of identification or designation and such legends, 
summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem 
appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this 
Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or 
with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or 
regulation of any stock exchange on which the Rights may from time to 
time be listed, or to conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of 
Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates, whenever 
distributed, shall be dated as of the Record Date (or in the case of 
Rights issued with respect to Common Shares issued by the Company after 
the Record Date, as of the date of issuance of such Common Shares) and 
on their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number 
of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share as shall be set forth therein at 
the price set forth therein (such exercise price per one one-thousandth 
of a Preferred Share being hereinafter referred to as the "Purchase 
Price" and the aggregate exercise price of all Preferred Shares issuable 
upon exercise of one Right being hereinafter referred to as the "Total 
Exercise Price"), but the number and type of securities purchasable upon 
the exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price shall be subject to 
adjustment as provided herein. 
 
          (b)   Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a) 
or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by:  (i) 
an Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring 
Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such  
Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring 
Person becomes such or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of 
any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or 
concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such 
Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for 
consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests 
in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom such Acquiring 
Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding 
regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of 
Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement 
or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of 
Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to 
Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or 
adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this sentence, 
shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend: 
 
     The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were 
beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring Person or 
an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are 
defined in the Rights Agreement).  Accordingly, this Rights Certificate 
and the Rights represented hereby may become null and void in the 
circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of the Rights Agreement. 
 
     Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration. 
 
          (a)   The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of 
the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, 
its President or any Vice President, either manually or by facsimile 
signature, and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the 
Company, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have 
affixed thereto the Company's seal (if any) or a facsimile thereof.  The 
Rights Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the Rights Agent 
and shall not be valid for any purpose unless countersigned.  In case 
any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights 
Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before 
countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the 
Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by 
the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same 
force and effect as though the person who signed such Rights 
Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any 
Rights Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person 
who, at the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate, 
shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights 
Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Rights 
Agreement any such person was not such an officer. 
 
          (b)   Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will 
keep or cause to be kept, at its office designated for such purposes, 
books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued 
hereunder.  Such books shall show the names and addresses of the 
respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights 
evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of 
each of the Rights Certificates. 
 
     Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights 
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates. 
 
          (a)   Subject to the provisions of Sections 7(e), 14 and 24 
hereof, at any time after the Close of Business on the Distribution 
Date, and at or prior to the Close of Business on the Expiration Date, 
any Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates may be transferred, split 
up, combined or exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights 
Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number 
of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share (or, following a Triggering 
Event, other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as 
the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered then entitled 
such holder to purchase.  Any registered holder desiring to transfer, 
split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or Rights 
Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights 
Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates 
to be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged at the office of the 
Rights Agent designated for such purpose.  Neither the Rights Agent nor 
the Company shall be obligated to take any action whatsoever with 
respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until 
the registered holder shall have completed and signed the certificate 
contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such Rights 
Certificate and shall have provided such additional evidence of the 
identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or 
Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably 
request.  Thereupon the Rights Agent shall, subject to Sections 7(e), 14 
and 24 hereof, countersign and deliver to the person entitled thereto a 
Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may be, as so 
requested.  The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover 
any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with 
any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates. 
 
          (b)   Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of 
evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction 
or mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or 
destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, 
and, at the Company's request, reimbursement to the Company and the 
Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon 
surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Rights Certificate 
if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Rights Certificate 
of like tenor to the Rights Agent for delivery to the registered holder 
in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or 
mutilated. 
 
     Section 7.   Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of 
Rights. 
 
          (a)   Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder of 
any Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except 
as otherwise provided herein) in whole or in part at any time after the 
Distribution Date upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the 
form of election to purchase on the reverse side thereof duly executed, 
to the Rights Agent at the office of the Rights Agent designated for 
such purpose, together with payment of the Purchase Price for each one 
thousandth of a Preferred Share as to which the Rights are exercised, at 
or prior to the Expiration Date. 
 
          (b)   The Purchase Price for each one-thousandth of a 
Preferred Share issuable pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall 
initially be $154.00, shall be subject to adjustment from time to time 
as provided in Sections 11 and 13 hereof and shall be payable in lawful 
money of the United States of America in accordance with paragraph (c) 
below. 
 
          (c)   Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing 
exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase duly executed, 
accompanied by payment of the Purchase Price for the number of one- 
thousandths of a Preferred Share (or other securities or property, as 
the case may be) to be purchased and an amount equal to any applicable 
transfer tax required to be paid by the holder of such Rights 
Certificate in accordance with Section 9 hereof in cash, or by certified 
check or cashier's check payable to the order of the Company, the Rights 
Agent shall, subject to Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) 
requisition from any transfer agent of the Preferred Shares (or make 
available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent for the Preferred 
Shares) a certificate or certificates for the number of one-thousandths 
of a Preferred Share to be purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably 
authorizes its transfer agent to comply with all such requests or (B) if 
the Company shall have elected to deposit the total number of one- 
thousandths of a Preferred Share issuable upon exercise of the Rights 
hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from the depositary agent 
of depositary receipts representing such number of one-thousandths of a 
Preferred Share as are to be purchased (in which case certificates for 
the Preferred Shares represented by such receipts shall be deposited by 
the transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company hereby 
directs the depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii) when 
appropriate, requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid 
in lieu of issuance of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 
hereof, (iii) after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts, 
cause the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered 
holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as 
may be designated by such holder and (iv) when appropriate, after 
receipt thereof, deliver such cash to or upon the order of the 
registered holder of such Rights Certificate.  The payment of the 
Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced (including to zero) 
pursuant to Section 11(a)(iv) hereof) may be made in cash or by 
certified bank check or bank draft payable to the order of the Company.  
In the event that the Company is obligated to issue other securities of 
the Company, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to 
Section 11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements necessary 
so that such other securities, cash and/or other property are available 
for distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when appropriate. 
 
          (d)   In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate 
shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights 
Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining 
unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent to the registered holder 
of such Rights Certificate or to his or her duly authorized assigns, 
subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof. 
 
          (e)   Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the 
contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Triggering Event or a 
Section 13 Event, any Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring 
Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a 
transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or 
Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes 
such (a "Post Transferee"), (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person 
(or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior 
to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives 
such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for 
consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests 
in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person 
has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the 
transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of the 
Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding 
which has as a primary purpose or effect the avoidance of this Section 
7(e) (a "Prior Transferee") or (iv) any subsequent transferee receiving 
transferred Rights from a Post Transferee or a Prior Transferee, either 
directly or through one or more intermediate transferees, shall become 
null and void without any further action and no holder of such Rights 
shall have any rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights, whether 
under any provision of this Agreement or otherwise.  The Company shall 
use all reasonable efforts to insure that the provisions of this Section 
7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but shall have no 
liability to any holder of Rights Certificates or to any other Person as 
a result of its failure to make any determinations with respect to an 
Acquiring Person or any of such Acquiring Person's Affiliates, 
Associates or transferees hereunder. 
 
          (f)   Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the 
contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to 
undertake any action with respect to a registered holder upon the 
occurrence of any purported exercise as set forth in this Section 7 
unless such registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed the 
certificate contained in the form of election to purchase set forth on 
the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise 
and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the 
Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or 
Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably request. 
 
     Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates.  
All Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, 
transfer, split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the 
Company or to any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for 
cancellation or in canceled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights 
Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no Rights Certificates shall be 
issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the 
provisions of this Agreement.  The Company shall deliver to the Rights 
Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so 
cancel and retire, any other Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by 
the Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof.  The Rights Agent 
shall deliver all canceled Rights Certificates to the Company, or 
shall, at the written request of the Company, destroy such canceled 
Rights Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a certificate of 
destruction thereof to the Company. 
 
     Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of Preferred Shares. 
 
          (a)   The Company covenants and agrees that it will use its 
best efforts to cause to be reserved and kept available out of and to 
the extent of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock not 
reserved for another purpose (and, following the occurrence of a 
Triggering Event, out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common 
Stock and/or other securities), the number of Preferred Shares (and, 
following the occurrence of the Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or 
other securities) that will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full 
of all outstanding Rights. 
 
          (b)   If the Company shall hereafter list any of its Preferred 
Shares on a national securities exchange, then so long as the Preferred 
Shares (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common 
Shares and/or other securities) issuable and deliverable upon exercise 
of the Rights may be listed on a national securities exchange, the 
Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time as 
the Rights become exercisable (but only to the extent that it is 
reasonably likely that the Rights will be exercised), all shares 
reserved for such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official 
notice of issuance upon such exercise. 
 
          (c)   The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as 
soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first 
occurrence of a Triggering Event in which the consideration to be 
delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Rights has been determined 
in accordance with Section 11(a)(iv) hereof, or as soon as is required 
by law following the Distribution Date, as the case may be, a 
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 
"Securities Act"), with respect to the securities purchasable upon 
exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, (ii) cause such 
registration statement to become effective as soon as practicable after 
such filing and (iii) cause such registration statement to remain 
effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of 
the Securities Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the 
Rights are no longer exercisable for such securities and (B) the date of 
expiration of the Rights.  The Company may temporarily suspend, for a 
period not to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in clause 
(i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the exercisability of 
the Rights in order to prepare and file such registration statement and 
permit it to become effective.  Upon any such suspension, the Company 
shall issue a public announcement stating, and notify the Rights Agent, 
that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as 
well as a public announcement and notification to the Rights Agent at 
such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.  The Company will 
also take such action as may be appropriate under, or to ensure 
compliance with, the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various states 
in connection with the exercisability of the Rights.  Notwithstanding 
any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be 
exercisable in any jurisdiction, unless the requisite qualification in 
such jurisdiction shall have been obtained, or an exemption therefrom 
shall be available, and until a registration statement has been declared 
effective. 
 
          (d)   The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all 
such action as may be necessary to ensure that all Preferred Shares 
delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the 
certificates for such Preferred Shares (subject to payment of the 
Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully 
paid and nonassessable shares. 
 
          (e)   The Company further covenants and agrees that it will 
pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes 
and charges which may be payable in respect of the original issuance or 
delivery of the Rights Certificates or of any Preferred Shares upon the 
exercise of Rights.  The Company shall not, however, be required to pay 
any transfer tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer or 
delivery of Rights Certificates to a person other than, or the issuance 
or delivery of certificates or depositary receipts for the Preferred 
Shares in a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Rights 
Certificate evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or to 
deliver any certificates or depositary receipts for Preferred Shares 
upon the exercise of any Rights until any such tax shall have been paid 
(any such tax being payable by the holder of such Rights Certificate at 
the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the Company's 
satisfaction that no such tax is due. 
 
     Section 10.  Preferred Shares Record Date.  Each person in whose 
name any certificate for a number of one-thousandths of a Preferred 
Share is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be 
deemed to have become the holder of record of Preferred Shares 
represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date 
upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly 
surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price multiplied by the number 
of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share with respect to which the Rights 
have been exercised (and any applicable transfer taxes) was made; 
provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a 
date upon which the Preferred Shares transfer books of the Company are 
closed, such person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of 
such shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding 
Business Day on which the Preferred Shares transfer books of the Company 
are open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the 
holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a 
holder of Preferred Shares for which the Rights shall be exercisable, 
including, without limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends 
or other distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall 
not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, 
except as provided herein. 
 
     Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number of Shares or 
Number of Rights.  The Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares or 
other property covered by each Right and the number of Rights 
outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in 
this Section 11. 
 
          (a)   (i)   In the event the Company shall at any time after 
the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Common Shares 
payable in Common Shares, (B) subdivide the outstanding Common Shares, 
(C) combine the outstanding Common Shares (by reverse stock split or 
otherwise) into a smaller number of Common Shares, or (D) issue any 
shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Common Shares 
(including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation 
or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving 
corporation), then, in each such event, except as otherwise provided in 
this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e) hereof: (1) each of the Rights 
outstanding at the time of the record date for such dividend or the 
effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification 
shall be proportionately adjusted to that number of Rights (calculated 
to the nearest one ten-thousandth (1/10,000) of a Right) equal to a 
fraction (the "Exchange Ratio"), the numerator of which shall be the 
total number of Common Shares or shares of capital stock issued in such 
reclassification of the Common Shares outstanding immediately following 
such time and the denominator of which shall be the total number of 
Common Shares outstanding immediately prior to such time, and the number 
of Rights that shall thereafter be issued with respect to each Common 
Share or share of such other capital stock that shall become outstanding 
thereafter prior to the Distribution Date shall be equal to the total 
number of outstanding Rights immediately after such event (as adjusted 
pursuant to this clause (1)) divided by the total number of outstanding 
Common Shares or shares of such other capital stock immediately after 
such event (subject to further adjustment pursuant to the provisions of 
this Agreement); (2) the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the 
record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such 
subdivision, combination or reclassification shall be adjusted so that 
the Purchase Price thereafter shall equal the result obtained by 
dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such time by 
the Exchange Ratio; provided, however, that in no event shall the 
consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the 
aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company 
issuable upon exercise of such Right; and (3) the number of Common 
Shares or shares of such other capital stock issuable upon the exercise 
of each Right shall remain unchanged immediately after such event, but, 
in the event of a reclassification, the kind of shares issuable upon the 
exercise of each Right immediately after such reclassification shall be 
adjusted to be the kind of shares of such other capital stock issued in 
such reclassification, rather than Common Shares.  If an event occurs 
which would require an adjustment under both this Section 11(a)(i) and 
Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment provided for in this Section 
11(a)(i) shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior to, any 
adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof. 
 
                    (ii)   Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement, in 
the event a Triggering Event shall have occurred, then promptly 
following such Triggering Event, proper provision shall be made so that 
each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e) hereof, shall 
thereafter have the right to receive for each Right, upon exercise 
thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and payment of 
the then-current Total Exercise Price, in lieu of a number of one- 
thousandths of a Preferred Share, such number of Common Shares of the 
Company as shall equal the result obtained by multiplying the then- 
current Purchase Price by the then number of one-thousandths of a 
Preferred Share for which a Right was exercisable (or would have been 
exercisable if the Distribution Date had occurred) immediately prior to 
the first occurrence of a Triggering Event, and dividing that product by 
50% of the current per share market price (determined pursuant to 
Section 11(d) hereof) for Common Shares on the date of occurrence of the 
Triggering Event (such number of shares being hereinafter referred to as 
the "Adjustment Shares"). 
 
                    (iii)   The right to buy Common Shares of the 
Company pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall not arise as a result 
of any Person becoming an Acquiring Person through an acquisition of 
Common Shares pursuant to a Permitted Offer. 
 
                    (iv)   In lieu of issuing Common Shares in 
accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the Company may, if the Board 
of Directors determines that such action is necessary or appropriate and 
not contrary to the interest of holders of Rights (and, in the event 
that the number of Common Shares which are authorized by the Company's 
Certificate of Incorporation but not outstanding or reserved for 
issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights are not 
sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights, or if any 
necessary regulatory approval for such issuance has not been obtained by 
the Company, the Company shall):  (A) determine the excess of (1) the 
value of the Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the 
"Current Value") over (2) the Purchase Price (such excess, the "Spread") 
and (B) with respect to each Right, make adequate provision to 
substitute for such Common Shares, upon exercise of the Rights, (1) 
cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) other equity securities 
of the Company (including, without limitation, shares or units of shares 
of any series of Preferred Stock which the Board of Directors of the 
Company has deemed to have the same value as Common Shares (such shares 
or units of shares of Preferred Stock are herein called "common stock 
equivalents")), except to the extent that the Company has not obtained 
any necessary stockholder or regulatory approval for such issuance, (4) 
debt securities of the Company, except to the extent that the Company 
has not obtained any necessary stockholder or regulatory approval for 
such issuance, (5) other assets or (6) any combination of the foregoing, 
having an aggregate value equal to the Current Value, where such 
aggregate value has been determined by the Board of Directors of the 
Company based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment 
banking firm selected by the Board of Directors of the Company; 
provided, however, if the Company shall not have made adequate provision 
to deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days 
following the later of (x) the first occurrence of a Triggering Event 
and (y) the date on which the Company's right of redemption pursuant to 
Section 23(a) expires (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to herein 
as the "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date"), then the Company shall be 
obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and 
without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, Common Shares (to the 
extent available), except to the extent that the Company has not 
obtained any necessary stockholder or regulatory approval for such 
issuance, and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have an 
aggregate value equal to the Spread.  If the Board of Directors of the 
Company shall determine in good faith that it is likely that sufficient 
additional Common Shares could be authorized for issuance upon exercise 
in full of the Rights or that any necessary regulatory approval for such 
issuance will be obtained, the thirty (30) day period set forth above 
may be extended to the extent necessary, but not more than ninety (90) 
days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order that the Company 
may seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such additional 
shares or take action to obtain such regulatory approval (such period, 
as it may be extended, the "Substitution Period").  To the extent that 
the Company determines that some action need be taken pursuant to the 
first and/or second sentences of this Section 11(a)(iv), the Company (x) 
shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall 
apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights and (y) may suspend the 
exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution 
Period in order to seek any authorization of additional shares, to take 
any action to obtain any required regulatory approval and/or to decide 
the appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such first 
sentence and to determine the value thereof.  In the event of any such 
suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that 
the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well 
as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in 
effect.  For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iv), the value of the Common 
Shares shall be the current per share market price (as determined 
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Common Shares on the Section 
11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the value of any "common stock equivalent" 
shall be deemed to have the same value as the Common Shares on such 
date. 
 
          (b)   In case the Company shall, at any time after the date of 
this Agreement, fix a record date for the issuance of rights, options or 
warrants to all holders of Common Shares or of any class or series of 
Equivalent Shares entitling such holders (for a period expiring within 
forty-five (45) calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for 
or purchase Common Shares or Equivalent Shares or securities convertible 
into Common Shares or Equivalent Shares at a price per share (or having 
a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Common 
Shares or Equivalent Shares) less than the then current per share market 
price of the Common Shares or Equivalent Shares (as defined in Section 
11(d)) on such record date, then, in each such case, the Purchase Price  
to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by  
multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such  
record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of  
Common Shares and Equivalent Shares (if any) outstanding on such record  
date, plus the number of Common Shares or Equivalent Shares, as the case  
may be, which the aggregate offering price of the total number of Common  
Shares or Equivalent Shares, as the case may be, so to be offered  
(and/or the aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible  
securities so to be offered) would purchase at such current market  
price, and the denominator of which shall be the number of Common Shares  
and Equivalent Shares (if any) outstanding on such record date, plus the  
number of additional Common Shares or Equivalent Shares, as the case may  
be, to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the  
convertible securities so to be offered are initially convertible).  In  
case such subscription price may be paid in a consideration part or all  
of which shall be in a form other than cash, the value of such  
consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of  
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a  
statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights  
Agent and the holders of the Rights.  Common Shares and Equivalent  
Shares owned by or held for the account of the Company shall not be  
deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation.  Such  
adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is  
fixed, and in the event that such rights, options or warrants are not so  
issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price  
which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed. 
 
          (c)     In case the Company shall, at any time after the date  
of this Agreement, fix a record date for the making of a distribution to  
all holders of the Common Shares or of any class or series of Equivalent  
Shares (including any such distribution made in connection with a  
consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or  
surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other  
than a regular quarterly cash dividend, if any, or a dividend payable in  
Common Shares) or subscription rights, options or warrants (excluding  
those referred to in Section 11(b)), then, in each such case, the  
Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be  
determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior  
to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the  
current market price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of  
a Common Share or an Equivalent Share on such record date, less the fair  
market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of  
the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed  
with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets or evidences  
of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights or  
warrants applicable to a Common Share or Equivalent Share, as the case  
may be, and the denominator of which shall be such current market price  
(as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of a Common Share or  
Equivalent Share on such record date.  Such adjustments shall be made  
successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that  
such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted  
to be the Purchase Price which would have been in effect if such record  
date had not been fixed. 
 
          (d)     For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other  
than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iv) hereof, the  
"current per share market price" of any security (a "Security" for the  
purpose of this Section 11(d)) on any date shall be deemed to be the  
average of the daily closing prices per share of such Security for the  
thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter  
defined) immediately prior to such date, and for purposes of  
computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iv) hereof, the "current per  
share market price" of any Security on any date shall be deemed to be  
the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Security for  
the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to such date;  
provided, however, that in the event that the current per share market  
price of the Security is determined during a period following the  
announcement by the issuer of such Security of (i) a dividend or  
distribution on such Security payable in shares of such Security or  
securities convertible into such shares or (ii) any subdivision,  
combination or reclassification of such Security, and prior to the  
expiration of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day or ten (10) Trading  
Day period, after the ex-dividend date for such dividend or  
distribution, or the record date for such subdivision, combination or  
reclassification, then, and in each such case, the current per share  
market price shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect the current  
market price per share equivalent of such Security.  The closing price  
for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no  
such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and  
asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal  
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities  
listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the  
Security is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock  
Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction  
reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal  
national securities exchange on which the Security is listed or admitted  
to trading or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on  
any national securities exchange, the last sale price or, if such last  
sale price is not reported, the average of the high bid and low asked  
prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the National  
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System  
("NASDAQ") or such other system then in use, or, if on any such date the  
Security is not quoted by any such organization, the average of the  
closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker  
making a market in the Security selected by the Board of Directors of  
the Company.  If on any such date no market maker is making a market in  
the Common Shares, the fair value of such shares on such date as  
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall  
be used.  The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal  
national securities exchange on which the Security is listed or admitted  
to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the Security  
is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities  
exchange, a Business Day.  If the Common Shares are not publicly held or  
so listed or traded, "current per share market price" shall mean the  
fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of  
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a  
statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all  
purposes. 
 
          (e)     Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no  
adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such  
adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the  
Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason  
of this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried  
forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment.  All  
calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or  
to the nearest ten-thousandth of a Common Share or other share or one  
hundred-thousandth of a Preferred Share, as the case may be.   
Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment  
required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of  
(i) three (3) years from the date of the transaction which requires such  
adjustment or (ii) the Expiration Date. 
 
          (f)     If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to  
Section 11(a) or 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter  
exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock  
other than Preferred Shares, thereafter the number of such other shares  
so receivable upon exercise of any Right and if required, the Purchase  
Price thereof, shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a  
manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the  
provisions with respect to the Common Shares contained in Sections  
11(a), (b), (c), (e), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l) and (m), and the  
provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 with respect to the Preferred  
Shares shall apply on like terms to any such other shares. 
 
          (g)     All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent  
to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence  
the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of  
one-thousandths of a Preferred Share purchasable from time to time  
hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment  
as provided herein. 
 
          (h)     Unless the Company shall have exercised its election  
as provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price  
as a result of the calculations made in Section 11(b), each Right  
outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall  
thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase  
Price, that number of Preferred Shares (calculated to the nearest one  
hundred-thousandth of a share) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the  
number of Preferred Shares covered by a Right immediately prior to this  
adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to  
such adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing the product so  
obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such  
adjustment of the Purchase Price. 
 
          (i)     The Company may elect on or after the date of any  
adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the calculations made in  
Section 11(b) to adjust the number of Rights, in substitution for any  
adjustment in the number of Preferred Shares purchasable upon the  
exercise of a Right.  Each of the Rights outstanding after such  
adjustment of the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number  
of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share for which a Right was  
exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each Right held of  
record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become  
that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest ten-thousandth)  
obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to  
adjustment of the Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect  
immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price.  The Company shall  
make a public announcement of its election to adjust the number of  
Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at  
the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record date may  
be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day  
thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be  
at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public announcement.   
If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the  
number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as  
promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of  
Rights Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing,  
subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such  
holders shall be entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the  
option of the Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of  
record in substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates held  
by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and upon surrender  
thereof, if required by the Company, new Rights Certificates evidencing  
all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled after such  
adjustment.  Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,  
executed and countersigned in the manner provided for herein (and may  
bear, at the option of the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price) and  
shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of Rights  
Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement. 
 
          (j)     Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the  
Purchase Price or the number of Preferred Shares issuable upon the  
exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and  
thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per one  
one-thousandth of a Preferred Share and the number of one-thousandths of  
a Preferred Share which were expressed in the initial Rights  
Certificates issued hereunder. 
 
          (k)     Before taking any action that would cause an  
adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the par or stated value, if  
any, of the number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share issuable upon  
exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action  
which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the  
Company may validly and legally issue as fully paid and nonassessable  
shares such number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share at such  
adjusted Purchase Price. 
 
          (l)     In any case in which this Section 11 shall require  
that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a  
record date for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until  
the occurrence of such event the issuing to the holder of any Right  
exercised after such record date of the number of one-thousandths of a  
Preferred Share and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if  
any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of one- 
thousandths of a Preferred Share and other capital stock or securities  
of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the  
Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided, however,  
that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill or other  
appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such  
additional shares (fractional or otherwise) upon the occurrence of the  
event requiring such adjustment. 
 
          (m)      Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary  
notwithstanding, prior to the Distribution Date, the Company shall be  
entitled to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in addition to  
those adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to the  
extent that it in its sole discretion shall determine to be advisable in  
order that any (i) consolidation or subdivision of the Preferred or  
Common Shares, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of any Preferred or Common  
Shares at less than the current market price, (iii) issuance wholly for  
cash of Preferred or Common Shares or securities which by their terms  
are convertible into or exchangeable for Preferred or Common Shares,  
(iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants  
referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made by the Company to holders  
of its Preferred or Common Shares shall not be taxable to such  
stockholders. 
 
          (n)     The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at  
any time after the Distribution Date, effect or permit to occur any  
Triggering Event or Section 13 Event, if (i) at the time or immediately  
after such Triggering Event or Section 13 Event there are any rights,  
warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in  
effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the  
benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights or (ii) prior to,  
simultaneously with or immediately after such Section 13 Event, the  
stockholders of the Person who constitutes, or would constitute, the  
"Principal Party" for purposes of Section 13(b) hereof shall have  
received a distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or any  
of its Affiliates and Associates. 
 
          (o)     The Company covenants and agrees that, after the  
Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 23, 24  
or 27 hereof, take (or permit to be taken) any action if at the time  
such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will  
diminish substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to  
be afforded by the Rights. 
 
          (p)     Anything in this Agreement to the contrary  
notwithstanding, in the event the Company shall at any time after the  
date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Preferred Shares  
payable in Preferred Shares, (B) subdivide the outstanding Preferred  
Shares, (C) combine the outstanding Preferred Shares (by reverse stock  
split or otherwise) into a smaller number of Preferred Shares, or (D)  
issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the  
Preferred Shares (including any such reclassification in connection with  
a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or  
surviving corporation), then, in each such event, except as otherwise  
provided in this Section 11 and Section 7(e) hereof: (1) each of the  
Rights outstanding at the time of the record date for such dividend or  
the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification  
shall be proportionately adjusted to that number of Rights (calculated  
to the nearest one ten-thousandth (1/10,000) of a Right) equal to a  
fraction (the "Exchange Fraction"), the numerator of which shall be the  
total number of Preferred Shares or shares of capital stock issued in  
such reclassification of the Preferred Shares outstanding immediately  
following such time and the denominator of which shall be the total  
number of Preferred Shares outstanding immediately prior to such time,  
and the number of Rights that shall thereafter be issued with respect to  
each Common Share or share of other capital stock that shall be issued  
in a reclassification of the Common Shares prior to the Distribution  
Date shall be equal to the total number of outstanding Rights  
immediately after such event (as adjusted pursuant to this clause (1))  
divided by the total number of outstanding Common Shares or shares of  
such other capital stock immediately after such event (subject to  
further adjustment pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement); (2)  
the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such  
dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or  
reclassification shall be adjusted so that the Purchase Price thereafter  
shall equal the result obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect  
immediately prior to such time by the Exchange Fraction; provided,  
however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the  
exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares  
of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of such Right;  
and (3) the number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share or share of  
such other capital stock issuable upon the exercise of each Right shall  
remain unchanged immediately after such event, but, in the event of a  
reclassification, the kind of shares issuable upon the exercise of each  
Right immediately after such reclassification shall be adjusted to be  
the kind of shares of such other capital stock issued in such  
reclassification, rather than Preferred Shares. 
 
     Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of  
Shares.  Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Sections 11 and  
13 hereof, the Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate setting  
forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting for  
such adjustment, (b) file with the Rights Agent and with each transfer  
agent for the Preferred Shares a copy of such certificate and (c) mail a  
brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate in  
accordance with Section 26 hereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing  
sentence, the failure of the Company to make such certification or give  
such notice shall not affect the validity of such adjustment or the  
force or effect of the requirement for such adjustment.  The Rights  
Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any such certificate and on  
any adjustment contained therein and shall not be deemed to have  
knowledge of such adjustment unless and until it shall have received  
such certificate. 
 
     Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets  
or Earning Power. 
 
          (a)     In the event that, following the Shares Acquisition  
Date, directly or indirectly: 
 
                    (i)     the Company shall consolidate with, or  
merge with and into, any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the  
Company in a transaction the principal purpose of which is to change the  
state of incorporation of the Company or which complies with Section  
11(o) hereof); 
 
                    (ii)     any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the  
Company in a transaction that complies with Section 11(o) hereof) shall  
consolidate with the Company, or merge with and into the Company and the  
Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such  
consolidation or merger; or 
 
                    (iii)     the Company shall sell or otherwise  
transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise  
transfer), in one or more transactions, assets or earning power  
aggregating 50% or more of the assets or earning power of the Company  
and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons  
(other than the Company or one or more of its wholly owned Subsidiaries  
in one or more transactions, each of which complies with Section 11(o)  
hereof), 
 
                         then, and in each such case, proper  
provision shall be made so that 
 
                         (1)     each holder of a Right (except as  
otherwise provided herein) shall thereafter have the right to receive,  
upon the exercise thereof in accordance with the terms of this  
Agreement, such number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid and  
nonassessable Common Shares of the Principal Party (as hereinafter  
defined), free of any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal or  
other adverse claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1)  
multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of one- 
thousandths of a Preferred Share for which a Right was exercisable  
immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if  
a Triggering Event has occurred prior to the first occurrence of a  
Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of such one-thousandths of a  
Preferred Share for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to  
the first occurrence of a Triggering Event by the Purchase Price in  
effect immediately prior to such first occurrence) and (2) dividing that  
product (which, following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event,  
shall be referred to as the "Total Exercise Price" for each Right and  
for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the current per share  
market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Common  
Shares of such Principal Party on the date of consummation of such  
Section 13 Event; 
 
                         (2)     such Principal Party shall  
thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13  
Event, all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this  
Agreement; 
 
                         (3)     the term "Company" shall thereafter  
be deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being specifically  
intended that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply only to  
such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section 13  
Event; 
 
                         (4)     such Principal Party shall take such  
steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a sufficient  
number of its Common Shares) in connection with the consummation of any  
such transaction as may be necessary to assure that the provisions  
hereof shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be,  
in relation to its Common Shares thereafter deliverable upon the  
exercise of the Rights. 
 
          (b)     "Principal Party" shall mean, in the case of any  
transaction described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of Section 13(a), the  
Person or Acquiring Person referred to therein (or such Person's or  
Acquiring Person's successor, including, if applicable, the Company, if  
it is the surviving corporation), provided, however,, that in any such  
case, (i) if such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another  
Person, "Principal Party" shall refer to such other Person and (ii) in  
case such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than  
one Person, "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons  
is the issuer of the Common Shares having the greatest aggregate value,  
and provided, further, that for purposes of transactions described in  
clause (iii) hereof, "Principal Party" shall refer to that Person  
receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power  
transferred pursuant to such transaction or transactions. 
 
          (c)     If, for any reason, the Rights cannot be exercised for  
Common Shares of such Principal Party as provided in Section 13(a), then  
each holder of Rights shall have the right to exchange its Rights for  
cash from such Principal Party in an amount equal to the number of  
Common Shares that it would otherwise be entitled to purchase times 50%  
of the current per share market price, as determined pursuant to Section  
11(d) hereof, of such Common Shares of such Principal Party.  If, for  
any reason, the foregoing formulation cannot be applied to determine the  
cash amount into which the Rights are exchangeable, then the Board of  
Directors, based upon the advice of one or more nationally recognized  
investment banking firms, and based upon the total value of the Company,  
shall determine such amount reasonably and with good faith to the  
holders of Rights.  Any such determination shall be final and binding on  
the Rights Agent. 
 
          (d)     Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the  
contrary, Section 13 shall not be applicable to a transaction described  
in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 13(a) if:  (i) such transaction is  
consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired Common Shares pursuant  
to a Permitted Offer (or a wholly-owned Subsidiary of any such Person or  
Persons); (ii) the price per share of Common Shares offered in such  
transaction is not less than the price per share of Common Shares paid  
to all holders of Common Shares whose shares were purchased pursuant to  
such Permitted Offer; and (iii) the form of consideration being offered  
to the remaining holders of Common Shares pursuant to such transaction  
is the same form as the form of consideration paid pursuant to such  
Permitted Offer.  Upon consummation of any such transaction contemplated  
by this Section 13(d), all Rights hereunder shall expire. 
 
          (e)     The Company shall not consummate any Section 13 Event  
unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of authorized  
Common Shares that have not been issued or reserved for issuance to  
permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with this  
Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such issuer shall  
have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement  
confirming that such Principal Party shall, upon consummation of such  
Section 13 Event, assume this Agreement in accordance with Sections  
13(a) and (b) hereof, that all rights of first refusal or preemptive  
rights in respect of the issuance of Common Shares of such Principal  
Party upon exercise of outstanding Rights have been waived, that there  
are no rights, warrants, instruments or securities outstanding or any  
agreements or arrangements which, as a result of the consummation of  
such transaction, would eliminate or substantially diminish the benefits  
intended to be afforded by the Rights and that such transaction shall  
not result in a default by such Principal Party under this Agreement,  
and further providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of  
such Section 13 Event, such Principal Party will: 
 
                    (i)     prepare and file a registration statement  
under the Securities Act with respect to the Rights and the securities  
purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, use its  
best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective as  
soon as practicable after such filing and use its best efforts to cause  
such registration statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at  
all times meeting the requirements of the Securities Act) until the  
Expiration Date, and similarly comply with applicable state securities  
laws; 
 
                    (ii)     use its best efforts to list (or continue  
the listing of) the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise  
of the Rights on a national securities exchange or to meet the  
eligibility requirements for quotation on NASDAQ; and 
 
                    (iii)     deliver to holders of the Rights  
historical financial statements for such Principal Party which comply in  
all respects with the requirements for registration on Form 10 (or any  
successor form) under the Exchange Act. 
 
               In the event that at any time after the occurrence of  
a Triggering Event some or all of the Rights shall not have been  
exercised at the time of a transaction described in this Section 13, the  
Rights which have not theretofore been exercised shall thereafter be  
exercisable in the manner described in Section 13(a) (without taking  
into account any prior adjustment required by Section 11(a)(ii)). 
 
          (f)     The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly  
apply to successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other  
transfers. 
 
     Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares. 
 
          (a)     The Company shall not be required to issue fractions  
of Rights or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional  
Rights.  In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the  
registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such  
fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal  
to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right.  For  
the purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole  
Right shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day  
immediately prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would have  
been otherwise issuable, as determined pursuant to the second sentence  
of Section 11(d) hereof. 
 
          (b)     The Company shall not be required to issue fractions  
of Preferred Shares (other than fractions that are integral multiples of  
one one-thousandth of a Preferred Share) upon exercise of the Rights or  
to distribute certificates which evidence fractional Preferred Shares  
(other than fractions that are integral multiples of one one-thousandth  
of a Preferred Share).  In lieu of fractional Preferred Shares that are  
not integral multiples of one one-thousandth of a Preferred Share, the  
Company shall pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at  
the time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash  
equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a Common  
Share.  For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value of  
a Common Share shall be the closing price of a Common Share (as  
determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 11(d) hereof) for  
the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise. 
 
          (c)     The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Right  
expressly waives his or her right to receive any fractional Rights or  
any fractional shares upon exercise of a Right. 
 
     Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect of  
this Agreement, excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent  
under Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders  
of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the  
registered holders of the Common Shares); and any registered holder of  
any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the  
Common Shares), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder  
of any other Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of  
the Common Shares), may, in his or her own behalf and for his or her own  
benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or  
proceeding against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect  
of, his or her right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights  
Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in  
this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies  
available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that  
the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any  
breach of this Agreement and will be entitled to specific performance of  
the obligations under, and injunctive relief against actual or  
threatened violations of, the obligations of any Person subject to this  
Agreement. 
 
     Section 16.  Agreement of Rights Holders.  Every holder of a  
Right, by accepting the same, consents and agrees with the Company and  
the Rights Agent and with every other holder of a Right that: 
 
          (a)     prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be  
transferable only in connection with the transfer of the Common Shares; 
 
          (b)     after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates  
are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if  
surrendered at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent  
designated for such purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper  
instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms and certificates  
fully executed; and 
 
          (c)     subject to Sections 6(a) and 7(f) hereof, the Company  
and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name the  
Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated  
Common Shares certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof  
and of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of  
ownership or writing on the Rights Certificates or the associated Common  
Shares certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights  
Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the  
Rights Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. 
 
     Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder.   
No holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote,  
receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the  
Preferred Shares or any other securities of the Company which may at any  
time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor  
shall anything contained herein or in any Rights Certificate be  
construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights Certificate, as such,  
any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote  
for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to  
stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to  
any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions  
affecting stockholders (except as provided in Section 25 hereof), or to  
receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right  
or Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been exercised  
in accordance with the provisions hereof. 
 
     Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent. 
 
          (a)     The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent  
reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and,  
from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable  
expenses and counsel fees and other disbursements incurred in the  
administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and  
performance of its duties hereunder.  The Company also agrees to  
indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any  
loss, liability or expense, incurred without negligence, bad faith or  
willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for anything done or  
omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and  
administration of this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of  
defending against any claim of liability in the premises. 
 
          (b)     The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no  
liability for, or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by  
it in connection with, its administration of this Agreement in reliance  
upon any Rights Certificate or certificate for the Common Shares or for  
other securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or transfer,  
power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction,  
consent, certificate, statement or other paper or document believed by  
it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where necessary,  
verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons, or otherwise  
upon the advice of counsel as set forth in Section 20 hereof. 
 
     Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights  
Agent. 
 
          (a)     Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any  
successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be  
consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger or  
consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent  
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust  
business of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the  
successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution  
or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the  
parties hereto; provided, however, that such corporation would be  
eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the  
provisions of Section 21 hereof.  In case at the time such successor  
Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement, any  
of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not  
delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the  
countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights  
Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the  
Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor  
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name  
of the predecessor Rights Agent or in the name of the successor Rights  
Agent; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the  
full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement. 
 
          (b)     In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall  
be changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have  
been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the  
countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so  
countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates  
shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such  
Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and  
in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force  
provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement. 
 
     Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent undertakes  
the duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following  
terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of  
Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound: 
 
          (a)     The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who  
may be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel  
shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights  
Agent as to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and in  
accordance with such opinion. 
 
          (b)     Whenever in the performance of its duties under this  
Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any  
fact or matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any  
Acquiring Person and the determination of "current per share market  
price") be proved or established by the Company prior to taking or  
suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other  
evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be  
deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed  
by any one of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer,  
the President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the  
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the  
Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization to the  
Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under  
the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate. 
 
          (c)     The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder to the  
Company and any other Person only for its own negligence, bad faith or  
willful misconduct. 
 
          (d)     The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason  
of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement  
or in the Rights Certificates (except its countersignature thereof) or  
be required to verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are  
and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only. 
 
          (e)     The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility  
in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and  
delivery hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or  
in respect of the validity or execution of any Rights Certificate  
(except its countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for  
any breach by the Company of any covenant or condition contained in this  
Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for  
any change in the exercisability of the Rights or any adjustment in the  
terms of the Rights (including the manner, method or amount thereof)  
provided for in Sections 3, 11, 13, 23 or 24, or the ascertaining of the  
existence of facts that would require any such change or adjustment  
(except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Rights  
Certificates after receipt by the Rights Agent of a certificate  
furnished pursuant to Section 12 describing such change or adjustment);  
nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation  
or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any Preferred  
Shares to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate  
or as to whether any Preferred Shares will, when issued, be validly  
authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable. 
 
          (f)     The Company agrees that it will perform, execute,  
acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged  
and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and  
assurances as may reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the  
carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this  
Agreement. 
 
          (g)     The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to  
accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties  
hereunder from any one of the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive  
Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer,  
the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company, and to apply to  
such officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties,  
and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered by it in  
good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer or for  
any delay in acting while waiting for those instructions.  Any  
application by the Rights Agent for written instructions from the  
Company may, at the option of the Rights Agent, set forth in writing any  
action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Rights Agent under this  
Rights Agreement and the date on and/or after which such action shall be  
taken or such omission shall be effective.  The Rights Agent shall not  
be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Rights Agent in  
accordance with a proposal included in any such application on or after  
the date specified in such application (which date shall not be less  
than five (5) Business Days after the date any officer of the Company  
actually receives such application, unless any such officer shall have  
consented in writing to an earlier date) unless, prior to taking any  
such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the  
Rights Agent shall have received written instructions in response to  
such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted. 
 
          (h)     The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director,  
officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of  
the Rights or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily  
interested in any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or  
contract with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and  
freely as though it were not Rights Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing  
herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity  
for the Company or for any other legal entity. 
 
          (i)     The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the  
rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder  
either itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights  
Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default,  
neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to  
the Company resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct,  
provided reasonable care was exercised in the selection and continued  
employment thereof. 
 
          (j)     No provision of this Agreement shall require the  
Rights Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any  
financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or  
in the exercise of its rights if there shall be reasonable grounds for  
believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification  
against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. 
 
          (k)     If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered  
to the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached  
to the form of assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case  
may be, has either not been completed or indicates an affirmative  
response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take  
any further action with respect to such requested exercise or transfer  
without first consulting with the Company. 
 
     Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent or any  
successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties  
under this Agreement upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to  
the Company and to each transfer agent of the Preferred Shares and the  
Common Shares by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the  
Rights Certificates by first-class mail.  The Company may remove the  
Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days' notice  
in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the  
case may be, and to each transfer agent of the Preferred Shares and the  
Common Shares by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the  
Rights Certificates by first-class mail.  If the Rights Agent shall  
resign or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the  
Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent.  If the Company  
shall fail to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30) days  
after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in  
writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or  
incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who  
shall, with such notice, submit his or her Rights Certificate for  
inspection by the Company), then the registered holder of any Rights  
Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the  
appointment of a new Rights Agent.  Any successor Rights Agent, whether  
appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be a corporation  
organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of  
any state of the United States, in good standing, which is authorized  
under such laws to exercise corporate trust or stockholder services  
powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state  
authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a  
combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million.  After  
appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same  
powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally  
named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor  
Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent  
any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver  
any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for the  
purpose.  Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the  
Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights  
Agent and each transfer agent of the Preferred Shares and the Common  
Shares, and mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders  
of the Rights Certificates.  Failure to give any notice provided for in  
this Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the  
legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent  
or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be. 
 
     Section 22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates.  Notwithstanding  
any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the  
contrary, the Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates  
evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by its Board of  
Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and  
the number or kind or class of shares or other securities or property  
purchasable under the Rights Certificates made in accordance with the  
provisions of this Agreement.  In addition, in connection with the  
issuance or sale of Common Shares following the Distribution Date and  
prior to the redemption or expiration of the Rights, the Company (a)  
shall, with respect to Common Shares so issued or sold pursuant to the  
exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or arrangement or  
upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of the convertible  
subordinated debentures of the Company outstanding at the date hereof or  
upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of securities hereinafter  
issued by the Company and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed  
necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company, issue  
Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in  
connection with such issuance or sale; provided, however, that (i) no  
such Rights Certificate shall be issued and this sentence shall be null  
and void ab initio if, and to the extent that, such issuance or this  
sentence would create a significant risk of or result in material  
adverse tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such  
Rights Certificate would be issued or would create a significant risk of  
or result in such options' or employee plans' or arrangements' failing  
to qualify for otherwise available special tax treatment and (ii) no  
such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that,  
appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of the  
issuance thereof. 
 
     Section 23.  Redemption. 
 
          (a)     The Company may, at its option and with the approval  
of the Board of Directors, at any time prior to the Close of Business on  
the earlier of (i) the tenth day following the Shares Acquisition Date  
or such later date as may be determined by action of a majority of  
Continuing Directors then in office and publicly announced by the  
Company or (ii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not less than  
all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $.01 per Right,  
appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or  
similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such redemption  
price being herein referred to as the "Redemption Price") and the  
Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price either in Common  
Shares (based on the current per share market price thereof (as  
determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) at the time of redemption)  
or cash; provided, however, if the Board of Directors of the Company  
authorizes redemption of the Rights on or after the time a Person  
becomes an Acquiring Person, then there must be Continuing Directors  
then in office and such authorization shall require the concurrence of a  
majority of such Continuing Directors. 
 
          (b)     Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors  
of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which  
shall have been filed with the Rights Agent, and without any further  
action and without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will  
terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall  
be to receive the Redemption Price.  Within ten (10) days after the  
action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights,  
the Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and  
the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to all  
such holders at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry  
books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the  
registry books of the transfer agent for the Common Shares.  Any notice  
which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given,  
whether or not the holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of  
redemption will state the method by which the payment of the Redemption  
Price will be made.  Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates or  
Associates may redeem, acquire or purchase for value any Rights at any  
time in any manner other than that specifically set forth in this  
Section 23 or in Section 24 hereof, and other than in connection with  
the purchase of Common Shares prior to the Distribution Date. 
 
     Section 24.  Exchange. 
 
          (a)     Subject to applicable laws, rules and regulations, and  
subject to subsection (c) below, the Company may, at its option, by  
majority vote of the Board of Directors and a majority vote of the  
Continuing Directors, at any time after the occurrence of a Triggering  
Event, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable  
Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become void pursuant to  
the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for Common Shares at an exchange  
ratio of one Common Share per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect  
any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after  
the date hereof (such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as  
the "Ratio of Exchange").  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of  
Directors shall not be empowered to effect such exchange at any time  
after any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company,  
any employee benefit plan of the Company or any such Subsidiary, or any  
entity holding Common Shares for or pursuant to the terms of any such  
plan), together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person,  
becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% or more of the Common Shares then  
outstanding. 
 
          (b)     Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors  
ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to subsection (a) of this  
Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the  
right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right  
thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of  
Common Shares equal to the number of such Rights held by such holder  
multiplied by the Ratio of Exchange.  The Company shall give public  
notice of any such exchange; provided, however,, that the failure to  
give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of  
such exchange.  The Company shall mail a notice of any such exchange to  
all of the holders of such Rights at their last addresses as they appear  
upon the registry books of the Rights Agent.  Any notice which is mailed  
in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the  
holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of exchange will state the  
method by which the exchange of the Common Shares for Rights will be  
effected and, in the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights  
which will be exchanged.  Any partial exchange shall be effected pro  
rata based on the number of Rights (other than Rights which have become  
void pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) held by each  
holder of Rights. 
 
          (c)     In the event that there shall not be sufficient Common  
Shares issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit  
any exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with Section 24(a),  
the Company shall either take such action as may be necessary to  
authorize additional Common Shares for issuance upon exchange of the  
Rights or alternatively, at the option of a majority of the Board of  
Directors, with respect to each Right (i) pay cash in an amount equal to  
the Current Value (as hereinafter defined), in lieu of issuing Common  
Shares in exchange therefor, or (ii) issue debt or equity securities or  
a combination thereof, having a value equal to the Current Value, in  
lieu of issuing Common Shares in exchange for each such Right, where the  
value of such securities shall be determined by a nationally recognized  
investment banking firm selected by the Board of Directors by majority  
vote of the Board of Directors, or (iii) deliver any combination of  
cash, property, Common Shares and/or other securities having a value  
equal to the Current Value in exchange for each Right.  For purposes of  
this Section 24(c) only, the Current Value shall mean the product of the  
current per share market price of Common Shares (determined pursuant to  
Section 11(d) on the date of the occurrence of the event described above  
in subparagraph (a)) multiplied by the number of Common Shares for which  
the Right otherwise would be exchangeable if there were sufficient  
shares available.  To the extent that the Company determines that some  
action need be taken pursuant to clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of this  
Section 24(c), the Board of Directors may temporarily suspend the  
exercisability of the Rights for a period of up to sixty (60) days  
following the date on which the event described in Section 24(a) shall  
have occurred, in order to seek any authorization of additional Common  
Shares and/or to decide the appropriate form of distribution to be made  
pursuant to the above provision and to determine the value thereof.  In  
the event of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public  
announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been  
temporarily suspended. 
 
          (d)     The Company shall not be required to issue fractions  
of Common Shares or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional  
Common Shares.  In lieu of such fractional Common Shares, there shall be  
paid to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to  
which such fractional Common Shares would otherwise be issuable, an  
amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current per share  
market value of a whole Common Share (as determined pursuant to the  
second sentence of Section 11(d) hereof). 
 
          (e)     The Company may, at its option, by majority vote of  
the Board of Directors, at any time before any Person has become an  
Acquiring Person, exchange all or part of the then outstanding Rights  
for rights of substantially equivalent value, as determined reasonably  
and with good faith by the Board of Directors, based upon the advice of  
one or more nationally recognized investment banking firms. 
 
          (f)     Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors  
ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to subsection (e) of this  
Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the  
right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right  
thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of  
rights in exchange therefor as has been determined by the Board of  
Directors in accordance with subsection (e) above.  The Company shall  
give public notice of any such exchange; provided, however,, that the  
failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the  
validity of such exchange.  The Company shall mail a notice of any such  
exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at their last addresses as  
they appear upon the registry books of the transfer agent for the Common  
Shares of the Company.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein  
provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the  
notice.  Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the  
exchange of the Rights will be effected. 
 
     Section 25.  Notice of Certain Events. 
 
          (a)     In case the Company shall propose to effect or permit  
to occur any Triggering Event described in Section 11(a)(ii)(A) or  
11(a)(ii)(B) or a Section 13 Event, the Company shall give notice  
thereof to each holder of Rights in accordance with Section 26 hereof at  
least twenty (20) days prior to occurrence of such Triggering Event or  
such Section 13 Event. 
 
          (b)     In case any Triggering Event or Section 13 Event shall  
occur, then, in any such case, the Company shall as soon as practicable  
thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, in accordance  
with Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which  
shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to holders of  
Rights under Sections 11(a)(ii) and 13 hereof. 
 
     Section 26.  Notices.  Notices or demands authorized by this  
Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of  
any Rights Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given  
or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until  
another address is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows: 
 
               The First National Bank of Boston 
               Mail Stop 45-02-16 
               P. O. Box 1865 
               Boston, Massachusetts  02105-1865 
               Attention:  Shareholder Services Division 
                           (Informix Corporation Rights Agreement) 
 
Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof, any notice or demand  
authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by  
the holder of any Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be  
sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid,  
addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the Company)  
as follows: 
 
               Informix Corporation 
               4100 Bohannon Drive 
               Menlo Park, California 94025 
               Attention:  General Counsel 
 
Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by  
the Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate  
shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage  
prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown  
on the registry books of the Company. 
 
     Section 27.  Supplements and Amendments.  Prior to the  
Distribution Date, the Company may supplement or amend this Agreement in  
any respect without the approval of any holders of Rights and the Rights  
Agent shall, if the Company so directs, execute such supplement or  
amendment.  From and after the Distribution Date, the Company and the  
Rights Agent may from time to time supplement or amend this Agreement  
without the approval of any holders of Rights in order to (i) cure any  
ambiguity, (ii) correct or supplement any provision contained herein  
which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provisions herein,  
(iii) shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder (which lengthening  
or shortening, following the first occurrence of an event set forth in  
the proviso to Section 23(a) hereof, shall be effective only if there  
are Continuing Directors and shall require the concurrence of a majority  
of such Continuing Directors) or (iv) to change or supplement the  
provisions hereunder in any manner that the Company may deem necessary  
or desirable and that shall not adversely affect the interests of the  
holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or  
Associate of an Acquiring Person); provided, this Agreement may not be  
supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this  
sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed  
at such time as the Rights are not then redeemable or (B) any other time  
period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting,  
enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the  
holders of Rights.  Upon the delivery of a certificate from an  
appropriate officer of the Company that states that the proposed  
supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section  
27, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment.  Prior  
to the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall  
be deemed coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Shares. 
 
     Section 28.  Successors.  All the covenants and provisions of this  
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall  
bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns  
hereunder. 
 
     Section 29.  Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors,  
etc.  For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number  
of Common Shares outstanding at any particular time, including for  
purposes of determining the particular percentage of such outstanding  
Common Shares of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made  
in accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the  
General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act.  The Board of  
Directors of the Company (and, where specifically provided for herein,  
the Continuing Directors) shall have the exclusive power and authority  
to administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers  
specifically granted to the Board, or the Company (or, where  
specifically provided for herein, the Continuing Directors), or as may  
be necessary or advisable in the administration of this Agreement,  
including, without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the  
provisions of this Agreement and (ii) make all determinations deemed  
necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement  
(including a determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to  
amend the Agreement).  All such actions, calculations, interpretations  
and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below, all  
omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the  
Board (or, where specifically provided for herein, by the Continuing  
Directors) in good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on  
the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights Certificates  
and all other parties and (y) not subject the Board or the Continuing  
Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights. 
 
     Section 30.  Benefits of this Agreement.  Nothing in this  
Agreement shall be construed to give to any Person other than the  
Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights  
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Shares)  
any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement; but  
this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the  
Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights  
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Shares). 
 
     Section 31.  Severability.  If any term, provision, covenant or  
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent  
jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable,  
the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of  
this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way  
be affected, impaired or invalidated; provided, however, that  
notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any such  
term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such court or  
authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable and the Board of  
Directors of the Company determines in its good faith judgment that  
severing the invalid language from this Agreement would adversely affect  
the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right of redemption set  
forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall not expire  
until the close of business on the tenth day following the date of such  
determination by the Board of Directors. 
 
     Section 32.  Governing Law.  This Agreement and each Right and  
each Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a  
contract made under the laws of the State of Delaware and for all  
purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws  
of such State applicable to contracts to be made and performed entirely  
within such State. 
 
     Section 33.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any  
number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all  
purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall  
together constitute but one and the same instrument. 
 
     Section 34.  Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive headings of the  
several Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and  
shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the  
provisions hereof. 
 
 
 
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement  
to be amended and restated as of the day and year first above written. 
 
                                   INFORMIX CORPORATION 
 
 
                                   By: /S/ David H. Stanley 
 
                                   Name: David H. Stanley 
 
                                   Title: Vice President, Legal and 
                                          Corporate Services, General
                                          Counsel and Secretary
 
 
                                   THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON 
 
 
                                   By: /S/ Karen Vann      
 
                                   Name: Karen Vann 
 
                                   Title: Account Manager 
 
 
EXHIBIT A 
 
 
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF RIGHTS, PREFERENCES 
AND PRIVILEGES OF 
 
SERIES A PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK 
 
OF 
 
INFORMIX CORPORATION 
 
     Pursuant to Section 151 of the General Corporation Law 
     of the State of Delaware 
 
     We, Phillip E. White and David H. Stanley, the President and the  
Secretary, respectively, of INFORMIX CORPORATION, a corporation  
organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of  
Delaware, in accordance with the provisions of Section 103 thereof, DO  
HEREBY CERTIFY: 
 
     That pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Board of  
Directors by the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the said  
Corporation, the said Board of Directors on July 25, 1995 adopted the  
following resolution creating a series of 350,000 shares of Preferred  
Stock designated as Series A Participating Preferred Stock: 
 
     "RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of  
Directors of the corporation by the Restated Certificate of  
Incorporation, the Board of Directors does hereby provide for the issue  
of a series of Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, of the Corporation, to  
be designated "Series A Participating Preferred Stock", initially  
consisting of 350,000 shares and to the extent that the designations,  
powers, preferences and relative and other special rights and the  
qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the Series A  
Participating Preferred Stock are not stated and expressed in the  
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, does hereby fix and herein state  
and express such designations, powers, preferences and relative and  
other special rights and the qualifications, limitations and  
restrictions thereof, as follows (all terms used herein which are  
defined in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation shall be deemed to  
have the meanings provided therein): 
 
     Section 1.  Designation and Amount.  The shares of such series  
shall be designated as "Series A Participating Preferred Stock", par  
value $.01 per share, and the number of shares constituting such series  
shall be 350,000. 
 
     Section 2.  Dividends and Distributions. 
 
          (a)     Subject to the prior and superior right of the holders  
of any shares of any series of Preferred Stock ranking prior and  
superior to the shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock with  
respect to dividends, the holders of shares of Series A Participating  
Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive when, as and if declared by  
the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose,  
quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of September,  
December, March and June in each year (each such date being referred to  
herein as a "Quarterly Dividend Payment Date"), commencing on the first  
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance of a share or  
fraction of a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock, in an  
amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to, subject to the  
provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, 1,000 times the  
aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and 1,000 times the  
aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends  
or other distributions other than a dividend payable in shares of Common  
Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by  
reclassification or otherwise), declared on the Common Stock of the  
Corporation (the "Common Stock") since the immediately preceding  
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly  
Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of any share or fraction  
of a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock.  In the event the  
Corporation shall at any time after September 17, 1991 (the "Rights  
Declaration Date") i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in  
shares of Common Stock, ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or  
iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of  
shares, then in each such case the amount to which holders of shares of  
Series A Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior  
to such event under the preceding sentence shall be adjusted by  
multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the  
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such  
event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common  
Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event. 
 
          (b)     The Corporation shall declare a dividend or  
distribution on the Series A Participating Preferred Stock as provided  
in paragraph (A) above immediately after it declares a dividend or  
distribution on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in  
shares of Common Stock). 
 
          (c)     Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on  
outstanding shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock from the  
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such  
shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock, unless the date of  
issue of such shares is prior to the record date for the first Quarterly  
Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares shall  
begin to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless the  
date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after  
the record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series A  
Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly dividend  
and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in either of which  
events such dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative from such  
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not  
bear interest.  Dividends paid on the shares of Series A Participating  
Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such  
dividends at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be  
allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at  
the time outstanding.  The Board of Directors may fix a record date for  
the determination of holders of shares of Series A Participating  
Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or  
distribution declared thereon, which record date shall be no more than  
30 days prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof. 
 
     Section 3.  Voting Rights.  The holders of shares of Series A  
Participating Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights: 
 
          (a)     Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter  
set forth, each share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock shall  
entitle the holder thereof to 1,000 votes on all matters submitted to a  
vote of the stockholders of the Corporation.  In the event the  
Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (a)  
declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock,  
(b) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (c) combine the  
outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each  
such case the number of votes per share to which holders of shares of  
Series A Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior  
to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a  
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock  
outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is  
the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately  
prior to such event. 
 
          (b)     Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the  
holders of shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock and the  
holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on  
all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation. 
 
          (c)     Except as required by law, holders of Series A  
Participating Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and  
their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they are  
entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for  
taking any corporate action. 
 
     Section 4.  Certain Restrictions. 
 
          (a)     The Corporation shall not declare any dividend on,  
make any distribution on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for  
consideration any shares of Common Stock after the first issuance of a  
share or fraction of a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock  
unless concurrently therewith it shall declare a dividend on the Series  
A Participating Preferred Stock as required by Section 2 hereof. 
 
          (b)     Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or  
distributions payable on the Series A Participating Preferred Stock as  
provided in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued  
and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on  
shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock outstanding shall have  
been paid in full, the Corporation shall not 
 
                    (i)     declare or pay dividends on, make any  
other distributions on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for  
consideration any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends  
or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series A  
Participating Preferred Stock; 
 
                    (ii)     declare or pay dividends on, make any  
other distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either  
as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with  
Series A Participating Preferred Stock, except dividends paid ratably on  
the Series A Participating Preferred Stock and all such parity stock on  
which dividends are payable or in arrears in proportion to the total  
amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled; 
 
                    (iii)     redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire  
for consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity (either as to  
dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the  
Series A Participating Preferred Stock, provided that the Corporation  
may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any such  
parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the Corporation  
ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation  
or winding up) to the Series A Participating Preferred Stock; 
 
                    (iv)     purchase or otherwise acquire for  
consideration any shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock, or  
any shares of stock ranking on a parity with the Series A Participating  
Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer made in  
writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to  
all holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board of Directors,  
after consideration of the respective annual dividend rates and other  
relative rights and preferences of the respective series and classes,  
shall determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable  
treatment among the respective series or classes. 
 
          (c)     The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the  
Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any  
shares of stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation could, under  
paragraph (A) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such  
shares at such time and in such manner. 
 
     Section 5.  Reacquired Shares.  Any shares of Series A  
Participating Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the  
Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and canceled  
promptly after the acquisition thereof.  All such shares shall upon  
their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred  
Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock to  
be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors,  
subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein. 
 
     Section 6.  Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. 
 
          (a)  Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise),  
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution shall be  
made to the holders of shares of stock ranking junior (either as to  
dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series  
A Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of  
shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock shall have received an  
amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon,  
whether or not declared, to the date of such payment, plus an amount  
equal to the greater of (1) $1,000 per share, provided that in the event  
the Corporation does not have sufficient assets, after payment of its  
liabilities and distribution to holders of Preferred Stock ranking prior  
to the Series A Participating Preferred Stock, available to permit  
payment in full of the $1,000 per share amount, the amount required to  
be paid under this Section 6(A)(1) shall, subject to Section 6(B)  
hereof, equal the value of the amount of available assets divided by the  
number of outstanding shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock  
or (2) subject to the provisions for adjustment hereinafter set forth,  
1,000 times the aggregate per share amount to be distributed to the  
holders of Common Stock (the greater of (1) or (2), the "Series A  
Liquidation Preference").  In the event the Corporation shall at any  
time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on  
Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the  
outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock  
into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount to  
which holders of shares of Series A Participating Preferred Stock were  
entitled immediately prior to such event under clause (2) of the  
preceding sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a  
fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock  
that were outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator  
of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding  
immediately prior to such event.  
 
          (b)     In the event, however, that there are not sufficient  
assets available to permit payment in full of the Series A Liquidation  
Preference and the liquidation preferences of all other series of  
Preferred Stock, if any, which rank on a parity with the Series A  
Participating Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets shall be  
distributed ratably to the holders of such parity shares in proportion  
to their respective liquidation preferences.   
 
     Section 7.  Consolidation, Merger, etc.  In case the Corporation  
shall enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other  
transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or  
changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other property,  
then in any such case the shares of Series A Participating Preferred  
Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or changed in an  
amount per share (subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter  
set forth) equal to 1,000 times the aggregate amount of stock,  
securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as the  
case may be, into which or for which each share of Common Stock is  
changed or exchanged.  In the event the Corporation shall at any time  
after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common  
Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding  
Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a  
smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount set forth in  
the preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares  
of Series A Participating Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by  
multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the  
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such  
event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common  
Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event. 
 
     Section 8.  No Redemption.  The shares of Series A Participating  
Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable. 
 
     Section 9.  Ranking.  The Series A Participating Preferred Stock  
shall rank junior to all other series of the Corporation's Preferred  
Stock as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets,  
unless the terms of any such series shall provide otherwise. 
 
     Section 10.  Amendment.  The Restated Certificate of Incorporation  
of the Corporation shall not be further amended in any manner which  
would materially alter or change the powers, preference or special  
rights of the Series A Participating Preferred Stock so as to affect  
them adversely without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority  
or more of the outstanding shares of Series A Participating Preferred  
Stock, voting separately as a class. 
 
     Section 11.  Fractional Shares.  Series A Participating Preferred  
Stock may be issued in fractions of a share which shall entitle the  
holder, in proportion to such holder's fractional shares, to exercise  
voting rights, receive dividends, participate in distributions and to  
have the benefit of all other rights of holders of Series A  
Participating Preferred Stock." 
 
 
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have executed and subscribed this  
Certificate and do affirm the foregoing as true under the penalties of  
perjury this ____ day of ________________, 1991. 
 
 
 
                                              
                                        Phillip E. White 
                                         
                                         
 
ATTEST: 
 
 
                                    
David H. Stanley 
 
 
 
     EXHIBIT B 
 
 
     Form of Rights Certificate 
 
 
Certificate No. R-                                          _____ Rights 
 
 
          NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER JULY 25, 2005 OR EARLIER IF TERMINATED  
BY THE COMPANY.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF  
THE COMPANY, AT $.01 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS  
AGREEMENT.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN  
ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS  
SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT  
HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.  [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED  
BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON  
WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN  
ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).   
ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY  
MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e)  
OF SUCH RIGHTS AGREEMENT.] 
 
 
     Rights Certificate 
 
 
          This certifies that ______________________, or registered  
assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth  
above, each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms,  
provisions and conditions of the Preferred Shares Rights Agreement,  
dated as of September 17, 1991, as amended and restated (the "Rights  
Agreement"), between Informix Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the  
"Company"), and The First National Bank of Boston, a national banking  
association (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase from the Company at any  
time after the Distribution Date (as such term is defined in the Rights  
Agreement) and prior to 5:00 P.M., California time, on July 25, 2005 at  
the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or at the  
office of its successor as Rights Agent, one one-thousandth of a fully  
paid non-assessable share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock (the  
"Preferred Shares"), of the Company, at a purchase price of $154.00 per  
one-thousandth of a Preferred Share (the "Purchase Price"), upon  
presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of  
Election to Purchase and related Certificate duly executed.  The number  
of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of one- 
thousandths of a Preferred Share which may be purchased upon exercise  
hereof) set forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as of July  
25, 1995, based on the Preferred Shares as constituted at such date.  As  
provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number and  
kind of Preferred Shares or other securities which may be purchased upon  
the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are  
subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain  
events. 
 
          This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms,  
provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms,  
provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference  
and made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby  
made for a full description of the rights, limitations of rights,  
obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the Rights Agent, the  
Company and the holders of the Rights Certificates, which limitations of  
rights include the temporary suspension of the exercisability of such  
Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the Rights  
Agreement.  Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal  
executive offices of the Company and the above-mentioned office of the  
Rights Agent. 
 
          Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the  
Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the  
Company, at its option, at a redemption price of $.01 per Right or (ii)  
may be exchanged by the Company in whole or in part for Common Shares,  
substantially equivalent rights or other consideration as determined by  
the Company.  
 
          This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights  
Certificates, upon surrender at the office of the Rights Agent  
designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights  
Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing  
Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate amount of  
securities as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights  
Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase.   
If this Rights Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall  
be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another Rights Certificate  
or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised. 
 
          No fractional portion less than integral multiples of one  
one-thousandth of a Preferred Share will be issued upon the exercise of  
any Right or Rights evidenced hereby but in lieu thereof a cash payment  
will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement. 
 
          No holder of this Rights Certificate, as such, shall be  
entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the  
holder of the Preferred Shares or of any other securities of the Company  
which may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall  
anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to  
confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a  
stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of  
directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting  
thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to  
receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders  
(except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or  
subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced  
by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the  
Rights Agreement. 
 
          This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for  
any purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent. 
 
          WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of  
the Company and its corporate seal.  Dated as of ___________, 19__. 
 
ATTEST:                                   INFORMIX CORPORATION 
 
 
                                          By:                           
David H. Stanley                             Phillip E. White 
 
Countersigned: 
 
 
                               
as Rights Agent 
 
 
By                                
     Authorized Signature 
 
 
     Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate 
 
 
     FORM OF ASSIGNMENT 
 
     (To be executed by the registered holder if such 
     holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate) 
 
 
          FOR VALUE RECEIVED _____________________________________ 
hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto _________________________ 
__________________________________________________________________ 
     (Please print name and address of transferee) 
__________________________________________________________________ 
this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest  
therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint  
__________________________ Attorney, to transfer the within Rights  
Certificate on the books of the within-named Company, with full power of  
substitution. 
 
 
Dated: ______________, 19__ 
 
 
                                         
                                   Signature 
 
 
Signature Guaranteed: 
 
          Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a  
registered national securities exchange, a member of the National  
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust  
company having an office or correspondent in the United States. 
 
 
     CERTIFICATE 
 
 
     The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes  
that: 
 
          (1)     this Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold,  
assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an  
Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person (as  
such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement); 
 
          (2)     after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the  
undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this  
Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an  
Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person. 
 
Dated: _____________, 19___ 
 
 
 
 
                                   ______________________________ 
                                   Signature 
 
 
Signature Guaranteed: 
 
     Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered  
national securities exchange, a member of the National Association of  
Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having  
an office or correspondent in the United States. 
 
     Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate -- continued 
 
     FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE 
 
     (To be executed if holder desires to 
     exercise the Rights Certificate) 
 
To:     ____________________________ 
 
          The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise  
_________________________________ Rights represented by this Rights  
Certificate to purchase the number of one-thousandths of a Preferred  
Share issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and requests that  
certificates for such number of one-thousandths of a Preferred Share be  
issued in the name of: 
 
Please insert social security 
or other identifying number 
 
___________________________________________________________________ 
     (Please print name and address) 
___________________________________________________________________ 
 
If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this  
Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance remaining  
of such Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to: 
 
Please insert social security 
or other identifying number 
 
___________________________________________________________________ 
     (Please print name and address) 
___________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
Dated: _______________ , 19__                
                                        Signature 
 
Signature Guaranteed: 
 
          Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a  
registered national securities exchange, a member of the National  
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust  
company having an office or correspondent in the United States. 
 
     CERTIFICATE 
 
 
     The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes  
that: 
 
          (1)     the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate  
[ ] are [ ] are not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is  
or was an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such  
Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement); 
 
          (2)     after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the  
undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this  
Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an  
Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person. 
 
Dated: _______________, 19___ 
 
 
 
 
                                   ______________________________ 
                                   Signature 
 
 
Signature Guaranteed: 
 
     Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered  
national securities exchange, a member of the National Association of  
Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having  
an office or correspondent in the United States. 
 
 
 
     Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate -- continued 
 
     NOTICE 
 
 
          The signature in the foregoing Forms of Assignment and  
Election must conform to the name as written upon the face of this  
Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or  
enlargement or any change whatsoever. 
 
 
EXHIBIT C 
 
INFORMIX CORPORATION 
 
STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN 
 
Summary of Rights 
 
 
 
Distribution and 
Transfer of Rights; 
Rights Certificate: 
 
     The Board of Directors has declared a dividend of one Right for 
each share of Informix Corporation Common Stock outstanding.   
Prior to the Distribution Date referred to below, the Rights will be  
evidenced by and trade with the certificates for the Common Stock.   
After the Distribution Date, Informix Corporation (the "Company") will  
mail Rights certificates to the Company's stockholders and the Rights  
will become transferable apart from the Common Stock. 
 
 
Distribution Date: 
 
Rights will separate from the Common Stock and become exercisable 
following the tenth day (or such later date as may be determined by 
a majority of the Directors not affiliated with the acquiring person 
or group (the "Continuing Directors")) after a person or group 
(a) acquires beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the Company's 
Common Stock or (b) announces a tender or exchange offer, the  
consummation of which would result in ownership by a person or group 
of 20% or more of the Company's Common Stock. 
 
 
Preferred Stock 
Purchasable Upon 
Exercise of Rights: 
 
After the Distribution Date, each Right will entitle the holder 
to purchase, for $154.00, a fraction of a share of the Company's 
Preferred Stock with economic terms similar to that of one share 
of the Company's Common Stock. 
 
 
Flip-In: 
 
If an acquiror (an "Acquiring Person") obtains 20% or more of the 
Company's Common Stock (other than pursuant to a tender offer deemed 
fair by the Board of Directors (a "Permitted Offer")), then each Right 
(other than Rights owned by an Acquiring Person or its affiliates) will 
entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the exercise price, a number 
of shares of the Company's Common Stock having a then current market 
value of twice the exercise price. 
 
 
Flip-Over: 
 
If, after the Shares Acquisition Date (defined below), (a) the Company 
merges into another entity, (b) an acquiring entity merges into the 
Company or (c) the Company sells more than 50% of the Company's assets 
or earning power, then each Right (other than Rights owned by an 
Acquiring Person or its affiliates) will entitle the holder thereof to 
purchase, for the exercise price, a number of shares of Common Stock of 
the person engaging in the transaction having a then current market 
value of twice the exercise price (unless the transaction satisfies 
certain conditions and is consummated with a person who acquired shares 
pursuant to a Permitted Offer, in which case the Rights will expire). 
 
 
Exchange Provision: 
 
At any time after an event triggering the flip-in or flip-over rights 
and prior to the acquisition by the Acquiring Person of 50% or more of 
the outstanding Common Stock, the Board of Directors of the Company may  
exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by the Acquiring Person or  
its affiliates), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one Common  
Share per Right (subject to adjustment). 
 
 
Redemption of 
the Rights: 
 
Rights will be redeemable at the Company's option for $.01 per Right at  
any time on or prior to the tenth day (or such later date as may be  
determined by a majority of the Continuing Directors) after public  
announcement that a person has acquired beneficial ownership of 20% or  
more of the Company's Common Stock (the "Shares Acquisition Date"). 
 
 
Expiration of 
the Rights: 
 
The Rights expire on the earliest of (a) July 25, 2005, (b) exchange or  
redemption of the Rights as described above, or (c) consummation of a  
merger or consolidation or sale of assets resulting in expiration of the  
Rights as described above. 
 
 
Amendment of Terms 
of Rights: 
 
The terms of the Rights and the Rights Agreement may be amended in any 
respect without the consent of the Rights holders on or prior to the 
Distribution Date; thereafter, the terms of the Rights and the Rights 
Agreement may be amended without the consent of the Rights holders in 
order to cure any ambiguities or to make changes which do not adversely 
affect the interests of Rights holders (other than the Acquiring 
Person). 
 
 
Voting Rights: 
 
Rights will not have any voting rights. 
 
 
Anti-Dilution 
Provisions: 
 
Rights will have the benefit of certain customary anti-dilution 
provisions. 
 
 
Taxes: 
 
The Rights distribution should not be taxable for federal income tax 
purposes.  However, following an event which renders the Rights 
exercisable or upon redemption of the Rights, stockholders may recognize 
taxable income. 
 
The foregoing is a summary of certain principal terms of the Stockholder  
Rights Plan only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the  
detailed terms of the Rights Agreement dated as of September 17, 1991,  
and amended and restated as of May 15, 1992 and July 25, 1995, between  
the Company and the Rights Agent. 
 
 


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