1933 Act File No. 33-6901
1940 Act File No. 811-4743
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
X
Pre-Effective Amendment No.
Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 X
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF
1940 X
Amendment No. 16 X
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(412) 288-1900
(Registrant's Telephone Number)
John W. McGonigle, Esquire,
Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
on _________________ pursuant to paragraph (b)
X 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)
on pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485.
Registrant has filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission a declaration pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, and:
X filed the Notice required by that Rule on May 16, 1994; or
intends to file the Notice required by that Rule on or
about ____________; or
during the most recent fiscal year did not sell any
securities pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, and, pursuant to Rule 24f-2(b)(2),
need not file the Notice.
Copies to:
Thomas J. Donnelly, Esquire Charles H. Morin, Esquire
Houston, Houston & Donnelly Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin,
L.L.P.
2510 Centre City Tower 2101 L Street, N.W.
650 Smithfield Street Washington, D.C. 20037
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET
This Amendment to the Registration Statement of LIBERTY
EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC., which is comprised of four classes of
shares, (1) Class A Shares, (2) Class C Shares, (3) Fortress
Shares, and (4) Class B Shares, relates only to one class of
shares, Class B Shares, and is comprised of the following:
PART A. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS.
Prospectus Heading
(Rule 404(c) Cross Reference)
Item 1. Cover Page (1,2,3,4) Cover Page.
Item 2. Synopsis (1,2,3,4) Summary of Fund
Expenses.
Item 3. Condensed Financial
Information (1,2,3) Financial Highlights;
(1,2,3,4) Performance
Information.
Item 4. General Description of
Registrant (1,2,3,4) General
Information; (1,2,4) Liberty
Family of Funds; (1,2) Liberty
Family Retirement Program; (3)
Fortress Investment Program;
(1,2,3,4) Investment
Information; (1,2,3,4)
Investment Objective; (1,2,3,4)
Investment Policies; (1,2,3)
Portfolio Turnover; (1,2,3,4)
Risks; (1,2,3,4) Investment
Limitations; (1,2,3,4) Other
Classes of Shares.
Item 5. Management of the Fund (1,2,3,4) Fund Information;
(1,2,3,4) Management of the
Fund; (1) Distribution of Class
A Shares; (2) Distribution of
Class C Shares; (3)
Distribution of Fortress
Shares; (4) Distribution of
Class B Shares; (1,2,3,4)
Administration of the Fund;
(1,2,3,4) Brokerage
Transactions; (4) Expenses of
the Fund and Class B Shares;
(1,2,3,4) Distribution and
Shareholder Services Plans;.
Item 6. Capital Stock and Other
Securities (1,2,3,4) Dividends and
Distributions; (1,2,3,4)
Shareholder Information;
(1,2,3,4) Voting Rights;
(1,2,3,4) Tax Information;
(1,2,3,4) Federal Income Tax;
(1,2,3,4) Pennsylvania
Corporate and Personal Property
Taxes.
Item 7. Purchase of Securities Being
Offered (1,2,3,4) Net Asset Value; (1)
Investing in Class A Shares;
(2) Investing in Class C
Shares; (3) Investing in
Fortress Shares; (4) Investing
in Class B Shares; (1,2,3,4)
Share Purchases; (1,2,3,4)
Minimum Investment Required;
(1,2,3,4) What Shares Cost; (1)
Reducing the Sales Charge; (3)
Eliminating the Sales Charge;
(4) Conversion of Class B
Shares; (1,2,3,4) Systematic
Investment Program; (1,2,3,4)
Exchanging Securities for Fund
Shares; (1,2,3,4) Certificates
and Confirmations; (1,2,4)
Retirement Plans; (1,2,3,4)
Exchange Privilege; (1) Reduced
Sales Charge; (1,2,4)
Requirements for Exchange;
(1,2,4) Tax Consequences;
(1,2,4) Making an Exchange.
Item 8. Redemption or Repurchase (1) Redeeming Class A Shares;
(2) Redeeming Class C Shares;
(3) Redeeming Fortress Shares;
(4) Redeeming Class B Shares;
(1,2,3,4) Through a Financial
Institution; (1,2,4) Directly
from the Fund; (3) Directly by
Mail; (1,2,3,4) Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge; (4)
Elimination of Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge;
(1,2,3,4) Systematic Withdrawal
Program; (4) Reinvestment
Privilege; (1,2,3,4) Accounts
with Low Balances; (3)
Exchanges for Shares of Other
Funds.
Item 9. Pending Legal Proceedings None
PART B. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION.
Item 10. Cover Page (1,2,3,4) Cover Page.
Item 11. Table of Contents. (1,2,3,4) Table of Contents.
Item 12. General Information and
History. (1,2,3,4) General Information
About the Fund.
Item 13. Investment Objectives and
Policies. (1,2,3,4) Investment Objective
and Policies.
Item 14. Management of the Fund. (1,2,3,4) Management of the
Fund in Part A; (1,2,3,4) The
Funds.
Item 15. Control Persons and Principal
Holders of Securities. (1,2,3,4) Fund Ownership.
Item 16. Investment Advisory and Other
Services. (1,2,3,4) Investment Advisory
Services; (1,2,3,4)
Administrative Services.
Item 17. Brokerage Allocation. (1,2,3,4) Brokerage
Transactions.
Item 18. Capital Stock and Other
Securities. Not applicable.
Item 19. Purchase, Redemption and
Pricing of Securities Being
Offered. (1,2,3,4) Purchasing Shares;
(1,2,3,4) Determining Net Asset
Value; (3) Exchange Privilege
(Fortress Shares Only);
(1,2,3,4) Redeeming Shares.
Item 20. Tax Status. (1,2,3,4) Tax Status.
Item 21. Underwriters. (1,2,3,4) Distribution of
Shares.
Item 22. Calculation of Performance
Data. (1,2,3,4) Total Return;
(1,2,3,4) (1,2,3,4) Yield;
(1,2,3,4) Performance
Comparisons.
Item 23. Financial Statements. Incorporated by reference into
Part B.
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
CLASS B SHARES
PROSPECTUS
The Class B Shares of Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"), represent
interests in an open-end, diversified management investment company (a mutual
fund) investing primarily in income-producing equity securities.
THE CLASS B SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF
ANY BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK, AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY
GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE CLASS B SHARES INVOLVES RISK, INCLUDING
THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
This prospectus contains the information you should read and know before you
invest in Class B Shares of the Fund. Keep this prospectus for future reference.
The Fund has also filed a Combined Statement of Additional Information for Class
A Shares, Class B Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares dated September
, 1994, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information contained
in the Combined Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference
into this prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined Statement of
Additional Information free of charge by calling 1-800-235-4669. To obtain other
information or to make inquiries about the Fund, contact your financial
institution.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus dated September , 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES 1
- ------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION 2
- ------------------------------------------------------
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS 2
- ------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT INFORMATION 3
- ------------------------------------------------------
Investment Objective 3
Investment Policies 3
Acceptable Investments 3
Convertible Securities 4
Zero Coupon Convertible Securities 4
Temporary Investments 5
Repurchase Agreements 5
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery
Transactions 5
Lending of Portfolio Securities 5
Put and Call Options 6
Financial Futures and Options
on Futures 6
Risks 6
Restricted and Illiquid Securities 7
Foreign Securities 7
High-Yield Corporate Debt Obligations 7
Investment Limitations 8
NET ASSET VALUE 9
- ------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING IN CLASS B SHARES 9
- ------------------------------------------------------
Share Purchases 9
Through a Financial Institution 9
Directly from the Distributor 9
Minimum Investment Required 10
What Shares Cost 10
Conversion of Class B Shares 10
Systematic Investment Program 11
Exchanging Securities for Fund Shares 11
Certificates and Confirmations 11
Dividends and Distributions 11
Retirement Plans 11
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE 12
- ------------------------------------------------------
Requirements for Exchange 12
Tax Consequences 12
Making an Exchange 12
Telephone Instructions 12
REDEEMING CLASS B SHARES 13
- ------------------------------------------------------
Through a Financial Institution 13
Directly from the Fund 13
By Telephone 13
By Mail 14
Signatures 14
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge 15
Elimination of Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge 15
Systematic Withdrawal Program 16
Reinvestment Privilege 16
Accounts with Low Balances 16
FUND INFORMATION 17
- ------------------------------------------------------
Management of the Fund 17
Board of Directors 17
Officers and Directors 17
Investment Adviser 21
Advisory Fees 21
Adviser's Background 21
Distribution of Class B Shares 22
Distribution and Shareholder
Services Plans 22
Other Payments to Financial
Institutions 23
Administration of the Fund 23
Administrative Services 23
Custodian 23
Transfer Agent and Dividend
Disbursing Agent 23
Legal Counsel 23
Independent Auditors 23
Brokerage Transactions 23
Expenses of the Fund and
Class B Shares 24
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 24
- ------------------------------------------------------
Voting Rights 24
TAX INFORMATION 25
- ------------------------------------------------------
Federal Income Tax 25
Pennsylvania Corporate and Personal
Property Taxes 25
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION 25
- ------------------------------------------------------
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES 26
- ------------------------------------------------------
Financial Highlights--Class A Shares 27
Financial Highlights--Class C Shares 28
Financial Highlights--Fortress Shares 29
ADDRESSES Inside Back Cover
- ------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CLASS B SHARES
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price).............................. None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (as a percentage of offering price)................... None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds, as applicable) (1).............................................. 5.50%
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)....................................... None
Exchange Fee............................................................................................. None
ANNUAL CLASS B SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES*
(As a percentage of projected average net assets)
Management Fee (after waiver) (2)........................................................................ %
12b-1 Fee................................................................................................ %
Total Other Expenses..................................................................................... %
Shareholder Services Fee........................................................................ %
Total Class B Shares Operating Expenses (3)(4)................................................... %
</TABLE>
- ---------
(1) The contingent deferred sales charge is 5.50% in the first year, declining
to 1.00% in the sixth year, and 0.00% thereafter. (See "Contingent Deferred
Sales Charge.")
(2) The estimated management fee has been reduced to reflect the anticipated
voluntary waiver of the management fee. The adviser can terminate this
voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion. The maximum management
fee is 0.60%.
(3) Class B Shares convert to Class A Shares (which pay lower ongoing expenses)
approximately eight years after purchase.
(4) The Total Class B Shares Operating Expenses are estimated to be % absent
the anticipated voluntary waiver of the management fee and the anticipated
voluntary reimbursement of certain other operating expenses.
*Total Class B Shares Operating Expenses are estimated based on average
expenses expected to be incurred during the period ending March 31, 1995. During
the course of this period, expenses may be more or less than the average amount
shown.
THE PURPOSE OF THIS TABLE IS TO ASSIST AN INVESTOR IN UNDERSTANDING THE
VARIOUS COSTS AND EXPENSES THAT A SHAREHOLDER OF CLASS B SHARES OF THE FUND WILL
BEAR, EITHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY. FOR MORE COMPLETE DESCRIPTIONS OF THE
VARIOUS COSTS AND EXPENSES, SEE "INVESTING IN CLASS B SHARES" AND "FUND
INFORMATION." Wire-transferred redemptions of less than $5,000 may be subject to
additional fees.
Long-term shareholders may pay more than the economic equivalent of the
maximum front-end sales loads permitted under the rules of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 year 3 years
<S> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) 5% annual
return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period........................................ $ $
You would pay the following expenses on the same investment, assuming no redemption............. $ $
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN. THIS
EXAMPLE IS BASED ON ESTIMATED DATA FOR THE FUND'S FISCAL YEAR ENDING MARCH 31,
1995.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example relates only to
Class B Shares of the Fund. The Fund also offers three additional classes of
shares called Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares. Class B
Shares, Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares are subject to
certain of the same expenses; however, Class A Shares are subject to a maximum
sales load of 4.50% and may be subject to a 12b-1 fee of up to 0.50%, but are
not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. Class C Shares are subject to
a 12b-1 fee of up to 0.75% and may be subject to a contingent deferred sales
charge of 1.00%, but are not subject to a front-end sales load. Fortress Shares
are subject to a 12b-1 fee of up to 0.25%, may be subject to a contingent
deferred sales charge of 1.00%, and are subject to a maximum sales load of
1.00%. See "Other Classes of Shares."
GENERAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on July 29,
1986. The Fund's address is Liberty Center, Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The Articles of Incorporation permit the
Fund to offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate
portfolios of securities. The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in
separate classes. With respect to the Fund, as of the date of this prospectus,
the Board of Directors (the "Directors") has established four classes of shares,
known as Class A Shares, Class B Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares.
This prospectus relates only to the Class B Shares ("Shares") of the Fund.
Shares of the Fund are designed primarily for individuals and institutions
seeking high current income and capital appreciation through a professionally
managed, diversified portfolio of income-producing equity securities. A minimum
initial investment of $1,500 is required, unless the investment is in a
retirement account, in which case the minimum initial investment is $50.
Except as otherwise noted in this prospectus, Shares are sold at net asset value
and redeemed at net asset value. However, a contingent deferred sales charge is
imposed on certain Shares of the Fund which are redeemed within six full years
of the date of purchase.
The Fund's current net asset value can be found in the mutual funds section of
local newspapers under " ."
LIBERTY FAMILY OF FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Fund is a member of a family of mutual funds, collectively known as the
Liberty Family of Funds. The other funds in the Liberty Family of Funds are:
American Leaders Fund, Inc., providing growth of capital and income
through high-quality stocks;
Capital Growth Fund, providing appreciation of capital primarily through
equity securities;
Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc., providing current income
through long-term U.S. government securities;
International Equity Fund, providing long-term capital growth and income
through international securities;
International Income Fund, providing a high level of current income
consistent with prudent investment risk through high-quality debt
securities denominated primarily in foreign currencies;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc., providing high current income through
high-yielding, lower-rated corporate bonds;
Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc., providing a high level of current
income exempt from federal regular income tax through municipal bonds;
Liberty U.S. Government Money Market Trust, providing current income
consistent with stability of principal through high-quality U.S.
government securities;
Liberty Utility Fund, Inc., providing current income and long-term growth
of income, primarily through electric, gas, and communications utilities;
Limited Term Fund, providing a high level of current income consistent
with minimum fluctuation in principal value through investment-grade
securities;
Limited Term Municipal Fund, providing a high level of current income
exempt from federal regular income tax consistent with the preservation of
principal, primarily limited to municipal securities;
Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust, providing current income exempt
from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by
the state of Michigan and Michigan municipalities, primarily through
Michigan municipal securities;
Pennsylvania Intermediate Municipal Trust, providing current income exempt
from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, primarily through Pennsylvania municipal
securities;
Strategic Income Fund, providing a high level of current income, primarily
through domestic and foreign corporate debt obligations;
Tax-Free Instruments Trust, providing current income consistent with
stability of principal and exempt from federal income tax through
high-quality, short-term municipal securities; and
World Utility Fund, providing total return through securities issued by
domestic and foreign companies in the utilities industry.
Prospectuses for these funds are available by writing to Federated Securities
Corp.
Each of the funds may also invest in certain other types of securities as
described in each fund's prospectus.
The Liberty Family of Funds provides flexibility and diversification for an
investor's long-term investment planning. It enables an investor to meet the
challenges of changing market conditions by offering convenient exchange
privileges which give access to various investment vehicles and by providing the
investment services of proven, professional investment advisers.
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Fund is to provide above average income and
capital appreciation. The investment objective cannot be changed without
approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve
its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment
policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies described below may be changed by the Directors without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in these policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS. The Fund attempts to achieve its objective by investing
at least 65% of its assets in income-producing equity securities. Equity
securities include common stocks, preferred stocks,
and securities (including debt securities) that are convertible into common
stocks. The portion of the Fund's total assets invested in common stocks,
preferred stocks, and convertible securities will vary according to the Fund's
assessment of market and economic conditions and outlook.
The Fund's stock selection emphasizes those common stocks in each sector that
have good value, attractive yield, and dividend growth potential. The Fund will
utilize convertible securities because such securities typically offer high
yields and good potential for capital appreciation.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. Convertible securities are fixed-income securities
which may be exchanged or converted into a predetermined number of the issuer's
underlying common stock at the option of the holder during a specified time
period. Convertible securities may take the form of convertible preferred stock,
convertible bonds or debentures, units consisting of "usable" bonds and warrants
or a combination of the features of several of these securities. The Fund
invests in convertible bonds rated "B" or higher by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("Standard & Poor's") or Moody Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's")
at the time of investment or, if unrated, of comparable quality. If a
convertible bond is rated below "B" according to the characteristics set forth
hereafter after the Fund has purchased it, the Fund is not required to drop the
convertible bond from the portfolio but will consider appropriate action. The
investment characteristics of each convertible security vary widely, which
allows convertible securities to be employed for different investment
objectives.
Convertible bonds and convertible preferred stocks are fixed-income securities
that generally retain the investment characteristics of fixed-income securities
until they have been converted but also react to movements in the underlying
equity securities. The holder is entitled to receive the fixed-income of a bond
or the dividend preference of a preferred stock until the holder elects to
exercise the conversion privilege. Usable bonds are corporate bonds that can be
used in whole or in part, customarily at full face value, in lieu of cash to
purchase the issuer's common stock. When owned as part of a unit along with
warrants, which are options to buy the common stock, they function as
convertible bonds, except that the warrants generally will expire before the
bond's maturity. Convertible securities are senior to equity securities and,
therefore, have a claim to assets of the corporation prior to the holders of
common stock in the case of liquidation. However, convertible securities are
generally subordinated to similar nonconvertible securities of the same company.
The interest income and dividends from convertible bonds and preferred stocks
provide a stable stream of income with generally higher yields than common
stocks, but lower than nonconvertible securities of similar quality. The Fund
will exchange or convert the convertible securities held in its portfolio into
shares of the underlying common stock in instances in which, in the investment
adviser's opinion, the investment characteristics of the underlying common
shares will assist the Fund in achieving its investment objective. Otherwise,
the Fund will hold or trade the convertible securities. In selecting convertible
securities for the Fund, the Fund's adviser evaluates the investment
characteristics of the convertible security as a fixed-income instrument and the
investment potential of the underlying equity security for capital appreciation.
In evaluating these matters with respect to a particular convertible security,
the Fund's adviser considers numerous factors, including the economic and
political outlook, the value of the security relative to other investment
alternatives, trends in the determinants of the issuer's profits, and the
issuer's management capability and practices.
ZERO COUPON CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. Zero coupon convertible securities are debt
securities which are issued at a discount to their face amount and do not
entitle the holder to any periodic payments of
interest prior to maturity. Rather, interest earned on zero coupon convertible
securities accretes at a stated yield until the security reaches its face amount
at maturity. Zero coupon convertible securities are convertible into a specific
number of shares of the issuer's common stock. In addition, zero coupon
convertible securities usually have put features that provide the holder with
the opportunity to sell the bonds back to the issuer at a stated price before
maturity. Generally, the prices of zero coupon convertible securities may be
more sensitive to market interest rate fluctuations than conventional
convertible securities.
Federal income tax law requires the holder of a zero coupon convertible security
to recognize income from the security prior to the receipt of cash payments. To
maintain its qualification as a regulated investment company and avoid liability
of federal income taxes, the Fund will be required to distribute income accrued
from zero coupon convertible securities which it owns, and may have to sell
portfolio securities (perhaps at disadvantageous times) in order to generate
cash to satisfy these distribution requirements.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. The Fund may also invest temporarily, in amounts of 35%
or less of the Fund's assets, in cash and cash items during times of unusual
market conditions to maintain liquidity. Cash items may include short-term
obligations such as:
commercial paper and Europaper (dollar-denominated commercial paper issued
outside the United States);
instruments of domestic and foreign banks and savings and loans (such as
certificates of deposit, demand and time deposits, savings shares, and
bankers' acceptances);
obligations of the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities;
repurchase agreements; and
other short-term instruments.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which
banks, broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions sell
U.S. government or other securities to the Fund and agree at the time of
sale to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time and price.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Fund may purchase securities
on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. In when-issued and delayed delivery
transactions, the Fund relies on the seller to complete the transaction. The
seller's failure to complete the transaction may cause the Fund to miss a price
or yield considered to be advantageous. The Fund will limit its purchase of
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis to no more than 20% of the
value of its total assets.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. In order to generate additional income, the
Fund may lend portfolio securities, on a short-term or a long-term basis, up to
one-third of the value of its total assets to broker/dealers, banks, or other
institutional borrowers of securities. The Fund will only enter into loan
arrangements with broker/dealers, banks, or other institutions which the
investment adviser has determined are creditworthy under guidelines established
by the Fund's Directors and will receive collateral in the form of cash or U.S.
government securities equal to at least 100% of the value of the securities
loaned.
PUT AND CALL OPTIONS. The Fund may purchase put options on its portfolio
securities. These options will be used as a hedge to attempt to protect
securities which the Fund holds against decreases in value. The Fund may also
write call options on all or any portion of its portfolio to generate income for
the Fund. The Fund will write call options on securities either held in its
portfolio or for which it has the right to obtain without payment of further
consideration or for which it has segregated cash in the amount of any
additional consideration.
The Fund may generally purchase and write over-the-counter options on portfolio
securities in negotiated transactions with the buyers or writers of the options
since options on the portfolio securities held by the Fund are not traded on an
exchange. The Fund purchases and writes options only with investment dealers and
other financial institutions (such as commercial banks or savings and loan
associations) deemed creditworthy by the Fund's adviser.
Over-the-counter options are two-party contracts with price and terms negotiated
between buyer and seller. In contrast, exchange-traded options are third-party
contracts with standardized strike prices and expiration dates and are purchased
from a clearing corporation. Exchange-traded options have a continuous liquid
market while over-the-counter options may not. The Fund will not buy call
options or write put options without further notification to shareholders.
FINANCIAL FUTURES AND OPTIONS ON FUTURES. The Fund may purchase and sell
financial futures contracts to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio against
changes in interest rates. Financial futures contracts call for the delivery of
particular debt instruments at a certain time in the future. The seller of the
contract agrees to make delivery of the type of instrument called for in the
contract, and the buyer agrees to take delivery of the instrument at the
specified future time.
The Fund may also write call options and purchase put options on financial
futures contracts as a hedge to attempt to protect securities in its portfolio
against decreases in value. When the Fund writes a call option on a futures
contract, it is undertaking the obligation of selling a futures contract at a
fixed price at any time during a specified period if the option is exercised.
Conversely, as purchaser of a put option on a futures contract, the Fund is
entitled (but not obligated) to sell a futures contract at the fixed price
during the life of the option.
The Fund may not purchase or sell futures contracts or related options if
immediately thereafter the sum of the amount of margin deposits on the Fund's
existing futures positions and premiums paid for related options would exceed 5%
of the market value of the Fund's total assets. When the Fund purchases futures
contracts, an amount of cash and U.S. Treasury securities, equal to the
underlying commodity value of the futures contracts (less any related margin
deposits), will be deposited in a segregated account with the Fund's custodian
(or the broker, if legally permitted) to collateralize the position and thereby
insure that the use of such futures contract is unleveraged.
RISKS. When the Fund uses financial futures and options on financial
futures as hedging devices, much depends on the ability of the portfolio
manager to predict market conditions based upon certain economic analysis
and factors. There is a risk that the prices of the securities subject to
the futures contracts may not correlate perfectly with the prices of the
securities in the Fund's portfolio. This may cause the futures contract and
any related options to react differently than the
portfolio securities to market changes. In addition, the Fund's investment
adviser could be incorrect in its expectations about the direction or
extent of market factors such as interest rate movements. In these events,
the Fund may lose money on the futures contract or option.
It is not certain that a secondary market for positions in futures
contracts or for options will exist at all times. Although the investment
adviser will consider liquidity before entering into options transactions,
there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an exchange or
otherwise will exist for any particular futures contract or option at any
particular time. The Fund's ability to establish and close out futures and
options positions depends on this secondary market.
RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Fund intends to invest up to 10% of its
net assets in restricted securities. This restriction is not applicable to
commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
Restricted securities are any securities in which the Fund may otherwise invest
pursuant to its investment objectives and policies but which are subject to
restriction on resale under federal securities law. The Fund will limit
investments in illiquid securities, including certain restricted securities
determined by the Directors not to be liquid, non-negotiable time deposits,
over-the-counter options, and repurchase agreements providing for settlement in
more than seven days after notice to 15% of its net assets.
The Fund may invest in commercial paper issued in reliance on the exemption from
registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. Section
4(2) commercial paper is restricted as to disposition under federal securities
law and is generally sold to institutional investors, such as the Fund, who
agree that they are purchasing the paper for investment purposes and not with a
view to public distribution. Any resale by the purchaser must be in an exempt
transaction. Section 4(2) commercial paper is normally resold to other
institutional investors like the Fund through or with the assistance of the
issuer or investment dealers who make a market in Section 4(2) commercial paper,
thus providing liquidity.
FOREIGN SECURITIES. The Fund reserves the right to invest in foreign securities
which are traded publicly in the United States. Investments in foreign
securities, particularly those of non-governmental issuers, involve
considerations which are not ordinarily associated with investments in domestic
issuers. These considerations include the possibility of expropriation, the
unavailability of financial information or the difficulty of interpreting
financial information prepared under foreign accounting standards, less
liquidity and more volatility in foreign securities markets, the impact of
political, social, or diplomatic developments, and the difficulty of assessing
economic trends in foreign countries. It may also be more difficult to enforce
contractual obligations abroad than would be the case in the United States
because of differences in the legal systems. Transaction costs in foreign
securities may be higher. The Fund's investment adviser will consider these and
other factors before investing in foreign securities and will not make such
investments unless, in its opinion, such investments will meet the Fund's
standards and objectives. The Fund will only purchase securities issued in U.S.
dollar denominations.
HIGH-YIELD CORPORATE DEBT OBLIGATIONS. The Fund may invest up to 35% of the
value of its total assets in corporate debt obligations that are not
investment-grade bonds or are not rated but are determined by the Fund's
investment adviser to be of comparable quality. Securities which are rated BBB
or lower by Standard & Poor's or Baa or lower by Moody's either have speculative
characteristics or are speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest and
repay principal in accordance with the
terms of the obligations. A description of the rating categories is contained in
the Appendix to the Statement of Additional Information. There is no lower limit
with respect to rating categories for securities in which the Fund may invest.
Corporate debt obligations that are not determined to be investment grade are
high-yield, high-risk bonds, typically subject to greater market fluctuations
and greater risk of loss of income and principal due to an issuer's default. To
a greater extent than investment-grade bonds, lower-rated bonds tend to reflect
short-term corporate, economic and market developments, as well as investor
perceptions of the issuer's credit quality. In addition, lower-rated bonds may
be more difficult to dispose of or to value than high-rated, lower-yielding
bonds. The Fund does not intend to invest more than 5% of its total assets in
corporate debt obligations that are not investment-grade bonds during the
current fiscal year.
Federated Advisers, the Fund's investment adviser, attempts to reduce the risks
described above through diversification of the portfolio and by credit analysis
of each issuer as well as by monitoring broad economic trends and corporate and
legislative developments.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
The Fund will not:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase agreements
(arrangements in which the Fund sells a portfolio instrument for a
percentage of its cash value with an agreement to buy it back on a set
date) or pledge securities except that the Fund may borrow up to one-third
of the value of its total assets and pledge up to 10% of the value of
those assets to secure such borrowings;
underwrite any issue of securities, except as it may be deemed to be an
underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the sale
of restricted securities which the Fund may purchase pursuant to its
investment objectives, policies, and limitations; or
invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of one issuer
(except cash and cash items, repurchase agreements, and U.S. government
obligations) or acquire more than 10% of any class of voting securities of
any issuer.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed without shareholder approval.
The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Directors without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not:
invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of issuers that have
records of less than three years of continuous operations;
commit more than 5% of the value of its total assets to premiums on open
put option positions; or
invest more than 5% of its total assets in warrants.
NET ASSET VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund's net asset value per Class B Share fluctuates. The net asset value for
Class B Shares is determined by adding the interest of the Class B Shares in the
market value of all securities and other assets of the Fund, subtracting the
interest of the Class B Shares in the liabilities of the Fund and those
attributable to Class B Shares, and dividing the remainder by the total number
of Class B Shares outstanding. The net asset value for Class B Shares may differ
from that of Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares due to the
variance in daily net income realized by each class. Such variance will reflect
only accrued net income to which the shareholders of a particular class are
entitled.
INVESTING IN CLASS B SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PURCHASES
Shares are sold on days on which the New York Stock Exchange is open. Shares may
be purchased through a financial institution who has a sales agreement with the
distributor or directly from the distributor, Federated Securities Corp., once
an account has been established. In connection with the sale of Shares,
Federated Securities Corp. may, from time to time, offer certain items of
nominal value to any shareholder or investor. The Fund reserves the right to
reject any purchase request.
Orders for $250,000 or more of Class B Shares will normally be invested in Class
A Shares. (See "Other Classes of Shares.")
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION. Investors may call their financial institution
(such as a bank or an investment dealer) to place an order to purchase Shares.
Orders placed through a financial institution are considered received when the
Fund is notified of the purchase order or when converted into federal funds.
Purchase orders through a registered broker/dealer must be received by the
broker before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) and must be transmitted by the broker to
the Fund before 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to be purchased at
that day's price. Purchase orders through other financial institutions must be
received by the financial institution and transmitted to the Fund before 4:00
p.m. (Eastern time) in order for Shares to be purchased at that day's price. It
is the financial institution's responsibility to transmit orders promptly.
The financial institution which maintains investor accounts with the Fund must
do so on a fully disclosed basis unless it accounts for share ownership periods
used in calculating the contingent deferred sales charge. (See "Contingent
Deferred Sales Charge.") In addition, advance payments made to financial
institutions may be subject to reclaim by the distributor for accounts
transferred to financial institutions which do not maintain investor accounts on
a fully disclosed basis and do not account for share ownership periods. (See
"Other Payments to Financial Institutions.")
DIRECTLY FROM THE DISTRIBUTOR. An investor may place an order to purchase
Shares directly from the distributor once an account has been established. To do
so:
complete and sign the new account form available from the Fund;
enclose a check made payable to Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.--Class B
Shares; and
mail both to the Fund's transfer agent, Federated Services Company, c/o
State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 8604, Boston, MA 02266-8604.
Orders by mail are considered received after payment by check is converted by
the transfer agent's bank, State Street Bank and Trust Company ("State Street
Bank"), into federal funds. This is generally the next business day after State
Street Bank receives the check.
To purchase Shares directly from the distributor by wire once an account has
been established, call the Fund. All information needed will be taken over the
telephone, and the order is considered received when State Street Bank receives
payment by wire. Federal funds should be wired as follows: Federated Services
Company, c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts 02105;
Attention: Mutual Fund Servicing Division; For Credit to: Liberty Equity Income
Fund, Inc.--Class B Shares; Title or Name of Account; Wire Order Number; and
Account Number. Shares cannot be purchased by wire on days on which the New York
Stock Exchange is closed and on federal holidays restricting wire transfers.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
The minimum initial investment in Class B Shares is $1,500 unless the investment
is in a retirement account, in which case the minimum initial investment is $50.
Subsequent investments must be in amounts of at least $100, except for
retirement accounts, which must be in amounts of at least $50.
WHAT SHARES COST
Shares are sold at their net asset value next determined after an order is
received.
The net asset value is determined at 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time), Monday through
Friday, except on:
(i) days on which there are not sufficient changes in the value of the Fund's
portfolio securities that its net asset value might be materially affected; (ii)
days during which no Shares are tendered for redemption and no orders to
purchase Shares are received; and (iii) the following holidays: New Year's Day,
Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgving Day, and Christmas Day.
Under certain circumstances described under "Redeeming Class B Shares,"
shareholders may be charged a contingent deferred sales charge by the
distributor at the time Shares are redeemed.
CONVERSION OF CLASS B SHARES
Class B Shares will automatically convert into Class A Shares on the fifteenth
day following the month eight years after the purchase date, except as noted
below, and will be subject to a lower distribution fee. (See "Other Classes of
Shares.") Such conversion will be on the basis of the relative net asset values
per share, without the imposition of any sales load, fee, or other charge. Class
B Shares acquired by exchange from Class B Shares of another fund in the Liberty
Family of Funds will convert into Class A Shares based on the time of the
initial purchase. For purposes of conversion to Class A Shares, Shares purchased
through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions paid on Class B Shares
will be considered to be held in a separate sub-account. Each time any Class B
Shares in the shareholder's account (other than those in the sub-account)
convert to Class A Shares, an equal pro rata portion of the Class B Shares in
the sub-account will also convert to Class A Shares. The availability of the
conversion feature is subject to the granting of an exemptive order by the
Securities and Exchange
Commission or the adoption of a rule permitting such conversion. In the event
that the exemptive order or rule ultimately issued by the Securities and
Exchange Commission requires any conditions additional to those described in
this prospectus, shareholders will be notified. The conversion of Class B Shares
to Class A Shares is subject to the continuing availability of a ruling from the
Internal Revenue Service or an opinion of counsel that such conversions will not
constitute taxable events for federal tax purposes. There can be no assurance
that such ruling or opinion will be available, and the conversion of Class B
Shares to Class A Shares will not occur if such ruling or opinion is not
available. In such event, Class B Shares would continue to be subject to higher
expenses than Class A Shares for an indefinite period.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once a Fund account has been opened, shareholders may add to their investment on
a regular basis in a minimum amount of $100. Under this program, funds may be
automatically withdrawn periodically from the shareholder's checking account and
invested in Shares at the net asset value next determined after an order is
received by the Fund. Shareholders may apply for participation in this program
through their financial institution or directly through the Fund.
EXCHANGING SECURITIES FOR FUND SHARES
Investors may exchange certain convertible securities or a combination of
securities and cash for Shares. The securities and any cash must have a market
value of at least $25,000. From time to time, the Fund will prepare a list of
securities which may be eligible for acceptance and furnish this list to brokers
upon request. Securities accepted by the Fund are valued in the same manner as
the Fund values its portfolio securities. Investors wishing to exchange
securities should first contact their investment broker, who will contact
Federated Securities Corp.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Fund, Federated Services Company maintains a Share
account for each shareholder. Share certificates are not issued unless requested
in writing to the Fund.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase or redemption are sent to each
shareholder. Monthly statements are sent to report dividends paid during the
month.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends are declared and paid monthly to all shareholders invested in the Fund
on the record date. Distributions of any net realized long-term capital gains
will be made at least once every twelve months. Dividends and distributions are
automatically reinvested in additional Shares on payment dates at the
ex-dividend date net asset value without a sales load, unless shareholders
request cash payments on the new account form or by writing to the Fund. All
shareholders on the record date are entitled to the dividend. If Shares are
redeemed or exchanged prior to the record date or purchased after the record
date, those Shares are not entitled to that month's dividend.
RETIREMENT PLANS
Shares of the Fund can be purchased as an investment for retirement plans or for
IRA accounts. For further details, including prototype retirement plans, contact
the Fund and consult a tax adviser.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In order to provide greater flexibility to Fund shareholders whose investment
objectives have changed, Class B shareholders may exchange all or some of their
Shares for Class B Shares of other funds in the Liberty Family of Funds at net
asset value without being assessed a contingent deferred sales charge on the
exchanged Shares. (Not all funds in the Liberty Family of Funds currently offer
Class B Shares. Contact your financial institution regarding the availability of
other Class B Shares in the Liberty Family of Funds.) To the extent that a
shareholder exchanges Shares for Class B Shares in other funds in the Liberty
Family of Funds, the time for which the exchanged-for shares were held will be
added, or tacked, to the time for which the exchanged-from shares were held for
purposes of satisfying the applicable holding period.
REQUIREMENTS FOR EXCHANGE
Shareholders using this privilege must exchange Shares having a net asset value
equal to the minimum investment requirements of the fund into which the exchange
is being made. Before the exchange, the shareholder must receive a prospectus of
the fund into which the exchange is being made.
This privilege is available to shareholders resident in any state in which the
fund shares being acquired may be sold. Upon receipt of proper instructions and
required supporting documents, Shares submitted for exchange are redeemed and
the proceeds invested in Class B Shares of the other fund. The exchange
privilege may be modified or terminated at any time. Shareholders will be
notified of the modification or termination of the exchange privilege.
Further information on the exchange privilege and prospectuses for the Liberty
Family of Funds or certain Federated Funds are available by contacting the Fund.
TAX CONSEQUENCES
An exercise of the exchange privilege is treated as a sale for federal income
tax purposes. Depending upon the circumstances, a short-or long-term capital
gain or loss may be realized.
MAKING AN EXCHANGE
Instructions for exchanges for the Liberty Family of Funds or certain Federated
Funds may be given in writing or by telephone. Written instructions may require
a signature guarantee. Shareholders of the Fund may have difficulty in making
exchanges by telephone through brokers and other financial institutions during
times of drastic economic or market changes. If shareholders cannot contact
their broker or financial institution by telephone, it is recommended that an
exchange request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail to Federated
Services Company, c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 8604,
Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604.
TELEPHONE INSTRUCTIONS. Telephone instructions made by the investor may be
carried out only if a telephone authorization form completed by the investor is
on file with the Fund. If the instructions are given by a broker, a telephone
authorization form completed by the broker must be on file with the Fund. Shares
may be exchanged between two funds by telephone only if the two funds have
identical shareholder registrations.
Any Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by telephone but must be
forwarded to Federated Services Company, c/o State Street Bank and Trust
Company, P.O. Box 8604, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604, and deposited to the
shareholder's account before being exchanged. Telephone exchange instructions
may be recorded. Such instructions will be processed as of 4:00 p.m. (Eastern
time) and must be received by the Fund before that time for Shares to be
exchanged the same day. Shareholders exchanging into a fund will not receive any
dividend that is payable to shareholders of record on that date. This privilege
may be modified or terminated at any time. If reasonable procedures are not
followed by the Fund, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent telephone instructions.
REDEEMING CLASS B SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund redeems Shares at their net asset value next determined after the Fund
receives the redemption request, less any applicable contingent deferred sales
charge. (See "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge.") Redemptions will be made on
days on which the Fund computes its net asset value. Redemptions can be made
through a financial institution or directly from the Fund. Redemption requests
must be received in proper form.
THROUGH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
Shareholders may redeem Shares by calling their financial institution (such as a
bank or an investment dealer) to request the redemption. Shares will be redeemed
at their net asset value, less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge,
next determined after the Fund receives the redemption request from the
financial institution. Redemption requests through a registered broker/dealer
must be received by the broker before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) and must be
transmitted by the broker to the Fund before 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time) in order
for Shares to be redeemed at that day's net asset value. Redemption requests
through other financial institutions must be received by the financial
institution and transmitted to the Fund before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) in order
for Shares to be redeemed at that day's net asset value. The financial
institution is responsible for promptly submitting redemption requests and
providing proper written redemption instructions to the Fund. The financial
institution may charge customary fees and commissions for this service.
DIRECTLY FROM THE FUND
BY TELEPHONE. Shareholders who have not purchased through a financial
institution may redeem their Shares by telephoning the Fund. The proceeds will
be mailed to the shareholder's address of record or wire transferred to the
shareholder's account at a domestic commercial bank that is a member of the
Federal Reserve System, normally within one business day, but in no event longer
than seven days after the request. The minimum amount for a wire transfer is
$1,000. If at any time the Fund shall determine it necessary to terminate or
modify this method of redemption, shareholders would be promptly notified.
An authorization form permitting the Fund to accept telephone requests must
first be completed. Authorization forms and information on this service are
available from Federated Securities Corp. Telephone redemption instructions may
be recorded. If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
In the event of drastic economic or market changes, a shareholder may experience
difficulty in redeeming by telephone. If such a case should occur, another
method of redemption, such as redeeming by mail, should be considered.
BY MAIL. Any shareholder may redeem Shares by sending a written request to
Federated Services Company, c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box
8604, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604. The written request should include the
shareholder's name, the Fund name and class designation, the account number, and
the Share or dollar amount requested, and should be signed exactly as the Shares
are registered.
If Share certificates have been issued, they must be properly endorsed and
should be sent by registered or certified mail with the written request.
Shareholders should call the Fund for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a
redemption of any amount to be sent to an address other than that on record with
the Fund, or a redemption payable other than to the shareholder of record must
have signatures of all registered owners on written redemption requests
guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund ("BIF"), which is administered by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation ("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured
by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"), which is administered
by the FDIC; or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Fund does not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary public.
The Fund and its transfer agent have adopted standards for accepting signature
guarantees from the above institutions. The Fund may elect in the future to
limit eligible signature guarantors to institutions that are members of a
signature guarantee program. The Fund and its transfer agent reserve the right
to amend these standards at any time without notice.
Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business day, but in no
event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper written redemption
request.
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
Shareholders redeeming Shares from their Fund accounts within six full years of
the purchase date of those Shares will be charged a contingent deferred sales
charge by the Fund's distributor. Any applicable contingent deferred sales
charge will be imposed on the lesser of the net asset value of the redeemed
Shares at the time of purchase or the net asset value of the redeemed Shares at
the time of redemption in accordance with the following schedule:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR OF REDEMPTION CONTINGENT DEFERRED
AFTER PURCHASE SALES CHARGE
<S> <C>
First.............................................. 5.50%
Second............................................. 4.75%
Third.............................................. 4.00%
Fourth............................................. 3.00%
Fifth.............................................. 2.00%
Sixth.............................................. 1.00%
Seventh and thereafter............................. 0.00%
</TABLE>
The contingent deferred sales charge will be deducted from the redemption
proceeds otherwise payable to the shareholder and will be retained by the
distributor. The contingent deferred sales charge will not be imposed with
respect to: (1) Shares acquired through the reinvestment of dividends or
distributions of long-term capital gains; and/or (2) Shares held for more than
six full years from the date of purchase. Redemptions will be processed in a
manner intended to maximize the amount of redemption which will not be subject
to a contingent deferred sales charge. In computing the amount of the applicable
contingent deferred sales charge, redemptions are deemed to have occurred in the
following order: (1) Shares acquired through the reinvestment of dividends and
long-term capital gains; (2) Shares held for more than six full years from the
date of purchase; and (3) Shares held for fewer than six years on a first-in,
first-out basis.
A contingent deferred sales charge is not assessed in connection with an
exchange of Fund Shares for shares of other Class B Shares of funds in the
Liberty Family of Funds. (See "Exchange Privilege.") Any contingent deferred
sales charge imposed at the time the exchanged-for shares are redeemed is
calculated as if the shareholder had held the shares from the date on which the
investor became a shareholder of the exchanged-from Shares. Moreover, the
contingent deferred sales charge will be eliminated with respect to certain
redemptions. (See "Elimination of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge.")
ELIMINATION OF CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
The contingent deferred sales charge will be eliminated with respect to the
following redemptions: (1) redemptions following the death or disability, as
defined in Section 72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, of a
shareholder; (2) redemptions representing minimum required distributions from an
Individual Retirement Account or other qualified retirement plan to a
shareholder who has attained the age of 70-1/2; and (3) involuntary redemptions
by the Fund of Shares in shareholder accounts that do not comply with the
minimum balance requirements. In addition, to the extent that the distributor
does not make advance payments to certain financial institutions for purchases
made by
their clients, no contingent deferred sales charge will be imposed on
redemptions of Shares held by Directors, employees and sales representatives of
the Fund, the distributor, or affiliates of the Fund or distributor; employees
of any financial institution that sells Shares of the Fund pursuant to a sales
agreement with the distributor; and spouses and children under the age of 21 of
the aforementioned persons. Finally, no contingent deferred sales charge will be
imposed on the redemption of Shares originally purchased through a bank trust
department, an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act
of 1940, as amended, or a retirement plan where the third-party administrator
has entered into certain arrangements with Federated Securities Corp. or its
affiliates, or any other financial institution, to the extent that no payments
were advanced for purchases made through or by such entities.
The Directors reserve the right to discontinue elimination of the contingent
deferred sales charge. Shareholders will be notified of such elimination. Any
Shares purchased prior to the termination of such waiver would have the
contingent deferred sales charge eliminated as provided in the Fund's prospectus
at the time of the purchase of the Shares. If a shareholder making a redemption
qualifies for an elimination of the contingent deferred sales charge, the
shareholder must notify Federated Securities Corp. or the Fund in writing that
said shareholder is entitled to such elimination.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
Shareholders who desire to receive payments of a predetermined amount not less
than $100 may take advantage of the Systematic Withdrawal Program. Under this
program, Shares are redeemed to provide for periodic withdrawal payments in an
amount directed by the shareholder. Depending upon the amount of the withdrawal
payments, the amount of dividends paid and capital gains distributions with
respect to Shares, and the fluctuation of the net asset value of Shares redeemed
under this program, redemptions may reduce, and eventually deplete, the
shareholder's investment in Shares. For this reason, payments under this program
should not be considered as yield or income on the shareholder's investment in
Shares. To be eligible to participate in this program, a shareholder must have
an account value of at least $10,000. Shareholders may apply for participation
in this program through their financial institution. A contingent deferred sales
charge will be imposed on Shares redeemed within six full years of their
purchase date. (See "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge.")
REINVESTMENT PRIVILEGE
If Shares have been redeemed, the shareholder has a one-time right, within 120
days, to reinvest the redemption proceeds into Class A Shares at the
next-determined net asset value without a sales load. (See "Other Classes of
Shares.") Federated Securities Corp. must be notified by the shareholder in
writing or by his or her financial institution of the reinvestment in order to
receive this privilege. If the shareholder redeems his or her Shares, there may
be tax consequences.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Fund may
redeem Shares in any account, except retirement accounts, and pay the proceeds
to the shareholder if the account balance falls below the required minimum value
of $1,500. This requirement does not apply, however, if the balance falls below
$1,500 because of changes in the Fund's net asset value.
Before Shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is notified in
writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum
requirement.
FUND INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The Fund is managed by a Board of Directors. The Directors
are responsible for managing the Fund's business affairs and for exercising all
the Fund's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. An Executive
Committee of the Board of Directors handles the Board's responsibilities between
meetings of the Board.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Officers and Directors are listed with their addresses,
principal occupations, and present positions, including those with Federated
Advisers, its affiliates, and the "Funds" described in the Statement of
Additional Information.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John F. Donahue+*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Chairman and Director of the Fund
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated Research; Chairman and Director, Federated Research
Corp.; Chairman, Passport Research Ltd.; Director, AEtna Life and Casualty
Company; Chief Executive Officer and Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue, Vice
President and Director of the Fund.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Wood/IPC Commercial Department
John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors
3255 Tamiami Trail North
Naples, FL
Director of the Fund
President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice-President, John R.
Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Northgate Village Development
Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest
Florida; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly,
President, Naples Property Management, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
William J. Copeland
One PNC Plaza--23rd Floor
Pittsburgh, PA
Director of the Fund
Director and Member of the Executive Committee, Michael Baker, Inc.; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman and
Director, PNC Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp. and Director, Ryan Homes, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
J. Christopher Donahue*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Vice President and Director of the Fund
President and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated Research; President and Director, Federated Research
Corp.; President, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Administrative
Services, Federated Services Company, and Federated Shareholder Services;
President or Vice President of the Funds; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of some of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the son of John F. Donahue,
Chairman and Director of the Fund.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
James E. Dowd
571 Hayward Mill Road
Concord, MA
Director of the Fund
Attorney-at-law; Director, The Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.; Director, Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Director, Blue Cross of
Massachusetts, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
3471 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1111
Pittsburgh, PA
Director of the Fund
Hematologist, Oncologist, and Internist, Presbyterian and Montefiore Hospitals;
Professor of Medicine and Trustee, University of Pittsburgh; Director of
Corporate Health, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.+
5916 Penn Mall
Pittsburgh, PA
Director of the Fund
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Meyer and Flaherty; Director, Eat'N Park Restaurants,
Inc., and Statewide Settlement Agency, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Counsel, Horizon Financial, F.A.,
Western Region.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Peter E. Madden
225 Franklin Street
Boston, MA
Director of the Fund
Consultant; State Representative, Commonwealth of Massachusetts; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, President, State
Street Bank and Trust Company and State Street Boston Corporation and Trustee,
Lahey Clinic Foundation, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gregor F. Meyer
5916 Penn Mall
Pittsburgh, PA
Director of the Fund
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Meyer and Flaherty; Chairman, Meritcare, Inc.;
Director, Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman, Horizon Financial, F.A.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wesley W. Posvar
1202 Cathedral of Learning
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA
Director of the Fund
Professor, Foreign Policy and Management Consultant; Trustee, Carnegie Endowment
for International Peace, RAND Corporation, Online Computer Library Center, Inc.,
and U.S. Space Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak Management Center; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; President Emeritus,
University of Pittsburgh; formerly, Chairman, National Advisory Council for
Environmental Policy and Technology.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Marjorie P. Smuts
4905 Bayard Street
Pittsburgh, PA
Director of the Fund
Public relations/marketing consultant; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Richard B. Fisher
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
President of the Fund
Executive Vice President and Trustee, Federated Investors; Director, Federated
Research Corp.; Chairman and Director, Federated Securities Corp.; President or
Vice President of some of the Funds; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Edward C. Gonzales
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Vice President and Treasurer of the Fund
Vice President, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated Investors; Vice President and
Treasurer, Federated Advisers, Federated Management, Federated Research,
Federated Research Corp., and Passport Research, Ltd.; Executive Vice President,
Treasurer, and Director, Federated Securities Corp.; Trustee, Federated Services
Company and Federated Shareholder Services; Chairman, Treasurer, and Trustee,
Federated Administrative Services; Trustee or Director of some of the Funds;
Vice President and Treasurer of the Funds.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John W. McGonigle
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Vice President and Secretary of the Fund
Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel, and Trustee, Federated Investors;
Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated Research; Vice President and Secretary, Federated
Research Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Services Company;
Executive Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee, Federated Administrative
Services; Trustee and Secretary, Federated Shareholder Services; Director and
Executive Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Vice President and
Secretary of the Funds.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* This Director is deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
+ Members of the Fund's Executive Committee. The Executive Committee of the
Board of Directors handles the responsibilites of the Board of Directors
between meetings of the Board.
Officers and Directors own less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding shares.
INVESTMENT ADVISER. Investment decisions for the Fund are made by Federated
Advisers, the Fund's investment adviser, subject to direction by the Directors.
The adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision for the
Fund and is responsible for the purchase or sale of portfolio instruments, for
which it receives an annual fee from the Fund.
ADVISORY FEES. The Fund's adviser receives an annual investment advisory
fee equal to .60 of 1% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The adviser
may voluntarily choose to waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Fund
for certain operating expenses. The adviser can terminate this voluntary
waiver or reimbursement at any time at its sole discretion. The adviser has
also undertaken to reimburse the Fund for operating expenses in excess of
limitations established by certain states.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Federated Advisers, a Delaware business trust
organized on April 11, 1989, is a registered investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940. It is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
All of the Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by a
trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, Chairman and Trustee of
Federated Investors, Mr. Donahue's wife, and Mr. Donahue's son, J.
Christopher Donahue, who is President and Trustee of Federated Investors.
Federated Advisers and other subsidiaries of Federated Investors serve as
investment advisers to a number of investment companies and private
accounts. Certain other subsidiaries also provide administrative services
to a number of investment companies. Total assets under management or
administration by these and other subsidiaries of Federated Investors are
approximately $70 billion. Federated Investors, which was founded in 1956
as Federated Investors, Inc., develops and manages mutual funds primarily
for the financial industry. Federated Investors' track record of
competitive performance and its disciplined, risk-averse investment
philosophy serve approximately 3,500 client institutions nationwide.
Through these same client institutions, individual shareholders also have
access to this same level of investment expertise.
Christopher H. Wiles has been the Fund's co-portfolio manager since July of
1991. Mr. Wiles joined Federated Investors in 1990 and has been a Vice
President of the Fund's investment adviser since 1992. Mr. Wiles served as
Assistant Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser from 1990 until
1992. Mr. Wiles was a portfolio manager at Mellon Bank from 1986 until
1990. Mr. Wiles is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.B.A. in
Finance from Cleveland State University.
Timothy E. Keefe has been the Fund's co-portfolio manager since December of
1993. Mr. Keefe joined Federated Investors in 1987 and has been an
Assistant Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser since 1993. Mr.
Keefe served as an Investment Analyst of the investment adviser from 1991
until 1993, and from 1987 until 1991 he acted as a Marketing Representative
in the Broker Dealer Department. Mr. Keefe is a Chartered Financial Analyst
and received his M.B.A. in Business Administration from the University of
Pittsburgh.
DISTRIBUTION OF CLASS B SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for Shares. It is a
Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14, 1969, and is the principal
distributor for a number of investment companies. Federated Securities Corp. is
a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
The distributor will pay financial institutions an amount equal to 5.50% of the
net asset value of Shares purchased by their clients or customers. These
payments will be made directly by the distributor from its assets, and will not
be made from the assets of the Fund.
DISTRIBUTION AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLANS. Under a distribution plan adopted
in accordance with Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1 (the "Distribution Plan"),
the Class B Shares will pay to the distributor an amount, computed at an annual
rate of 0.75 of 1% of the average daily net assets of Class B Shares, to finance
any activity which is principally intended to result in the sale of Shares
subject to the Distribution Plan. Because distribution fees to be paid by the
Fund to the distributor may not exceed an annual rate of 0.75 of 1% of the
Shares' average daily net assets, it will take the distributor a number of years
to recoup the expenses it has incurred for its distribution and
distribution-related services pursuant to the Distribution Plan.
The Distribution Plan is a compensation-type plan. As such, the Fund makes no
payments to the distributor except as described above. Therefore, the Fund does
not pay for unreimbursed expenses of the distributor, including amounts expended
by the distributor in excess of amounts received by it from the Fund, interest,
carrying or other financing charges in connection with excess amounts expended,
or the distributor's overhead expenses. However, the distributor may be able to
recover such amounts or may earn a profit from future payments made by the Class
B Shares under the Distribution Plan.
In addition, the Fund has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan (the "Services
Plan") under which it may make payments up to 0.25 of 1% of the average daily
net assets of Class B Shares to obtain certain personal services for
shareholders and for the maintenance of shareholder accounts ("shareholder
services"). The Fund has entered into a Shareholder Services Agreement with
Federated Shareholder Services, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, under which
Federated Shareholder Services will either perform shareholder services directly
or will select financial institutions to perform shareholder services. Financial
institutions will receive fees based upon Shares owned by their clients or
customers. The schedules of such fees and the basis upon which such fees will be
paid will be determined from time to time by the Fund and Federated Shareholder
Services.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution (such as a commercial
bank or savings and loan association) from being an underwriter or distributor
of most securities. In the event the Glass-Steagall Act is deemed to prohibit
depository institutions from acting in the capacities described above or should
Congress relax current restrictions on depository institutions, the Directors
will consider appropriate changes in the services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act as
underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations given
to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial institutions may
be required to register as dealers pursuant to state laws.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation under the Distribution Plan.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. The distributor may offer to pay a
fee from its own assets to financial institutions as financial assistance for
providing substantial marketing and sales support. The support may include
sponsoring sales, educational and training seminars at recreational-type
facilities, providing sales literature, and engineering computer software
programs that emphasize the attributes of the Fund. Such assistance will be
predicated upon the amount of Shares the financial institution sells or may sell
and/or upon the nature and type of sales or marketing support furnished by the
financial institution. Any payments made by the distributor may be reimbursed by
the Fund's investment adviser or its affiliates.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of
Federated Investors, provides administrative personnel and services (including
certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Fund.
Federated Administrative Services provides these at an annual rate which relates
to the average aggregate daily net assets of all funds advised by subsidiaries
of Federated Investors ("Federated Funds") as specified below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE AGGREGATE DAILY NET ASSETS
MAXIMUM ADMINISTRATIVE FEE OF THE FEDERATED FUNDS
<S> <C>
0.15 of 1% on the first $250 million
0.125 of 1% on the next $250 million
0.10 of 1% on the next $250 million
0.075 of 1% on assets in excess of $750 million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least
$125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of shares.
Federated Administrative Services may choose voluntarily to waive a portion of
its fee.
CUSTODIAN. State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is
custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund.
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT. Federated Services Company,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is transfer agent for shares of the Fund and dividend
disbursing agent for the Fund.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston & Donnelly,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, L.L.P., Washington,
D.C.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS. The independent auditors for the Fund are Ernst & Young,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio
instruments, the adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable
price. In working with the dealers, the adviser will generally use those who are
recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price
and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In selecting among firms
believed to meet these criteria, the adviser may give consideration to those
firms which have sold or are
selling shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by Federated Securities
Corp. The adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers
and dealers subject to review by the Directors.
EXPENSES OF THE FUND AND CLASS B SHARES
Holders of Shares pay their allocable portion of Fund expenses.
The Fund expenses for which holders of Shares pay their allocable portion
include, but are not limited to: the cost of organizing the Fund and continuing
its existence; registering the Fund with federal and state securities
authorities; investment advisory services; taxes and commissions; custodian
fees; insurance premiums; Directors' fees; auditors' fees; the cost of meetings
of Directors; legal fees of the Fund; association membership dues; and such
non-recurring and extraordinary items as may arise from time to time.
At present, the only expenses which are allocated specifically to Shares as a
class are expenses under the Fund's Services and Distribution Plans. However,
the Directors reserve the right to allocate certain other expenses to holders of
Shares as they deem appropriate ("Class Expenses"). In any case, Class Expenses
would be limited to: distribution fees; transfer agent fees as identified by the
transfer agent as attributable to holders of Shares; fees under the Fund's
Services Plan; printing and postage expenses related to preparing and
distributing materials such as shareholder reports, prospectuses and proxies to
current shareholders; registration fees paid to the Securities and Exchange
Commission and state securities commissions; expenses related to administrative
personnel and services as required to support holders of Shares; legal fees
relating solely to Shares; and Directors' fees incurred as a result of issues
relating solely to Shares.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS
Each Share gives the shareholder one vote in Director elections and other
matters submitted to shareholders for vote. All shares of each portfolio or
class in the Fund have equal voting rights, except that, in matters affecting
only a particular portfolio or class, only shares of that portfolio or class are
entitled to vote.
As a Maryland corporation, the Fund is not required to hold annual shareholder
meetings. Shareholder approval will be sought only for certain changes in the
Fund's operation and for the election of Directors under certain circumstances.
Directors may be removed by a two-thirds vote of the number of Directors prior
to such removal or by a two-thirds vote of the shareholders at a special
meeting. A special meeting of shareholders shall be called by the Directors upon
the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the Fund's
outstanding shares of all series entitled to vote.
TAX INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Fund will pay no federal income tax because it expects to meet requirements
of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, applicable to regulated investment
companies and to receive the special tax treatment afforded to such companies.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax on
any dividends and other distributions, including capital gains distributions,
received. This applies whether dividends and distributions are received in cash
or as additional Shares. Distributions representing long-term capital gains, if
any, will be taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains no matter how
long the shareholders have held the Shares. No federal income tax is due on any
dividends earned in an IRA or qualified retirement plan until distributed.
PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATE AND PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
In the opinion of Houston, Houston & Donnelly, counsel to the Fund:
the Fund is subject to the Pennsylvania corporate franchise tax; and
Fund Shares are exempt from personal property taxes imposed by counties,
municipalities, and school districts in Pennsylvania.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the status of
their accounts under state and local tax laws.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time, the Fund advertises its total return and yield for Class B
Shares.
Total return represents the change, over a specific period of time, in the value
of an investment in Class B Shares after reinvesting all income and capital
gains distributions. It is calculated by dividing that change by the initial
investment and is expressed as a percentage.
The yield of Class B Shares is calculated by dividing the net investment income
per Share (as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission) earned by Class
B Shares over a thirty-day period by the maximum offering price per Share on the
last day of the period. This number is then annualized using semi-annual
compounding. The yield does not necessarily reflect income actually earned by
Class B Shares, and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other
distributions paid to shareholders.
The performance information reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such
as the contingent deferred sales charge, which, if excluded, would increase the
total return and yield.
Total return and yield will be calculated separately for Class A Shares, Class B
Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares. Because Fortress Shares and Class A
Shares, may be subject to lower Rule 12b-1 fees, the yield for Fortress Shares
and Class A Shares, for the same period, may exceed that of, Class B Shares
and Class C Shares. Because Class A Shares are subject to a higher maximum
sales load, the total return for Class B Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress
Shares, for the same period, may exceed that of Class A Shares. Depending on the
dollar amount invested and the time period for which any class of shares is
held, the total return for any particular class may exceed that of another.
From time to time, the Fund may advertise the performance of Class B Shares
using certain financial publications and/or compare the performance of Class B
Shares to certain indices.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A Shares are sold primarily to customers of financial institutions subject
to a front-end sales load of up to 4.50%. Under certain circumstances, investors
may qualify for reduced sales loads on purchases of Class A Shares. Class A
Shares are distributed pursuant to a Distribution Plan adopted by the Fund
whereby the distributor is paid a fee of up to 0.50 of 1% and an additional
Services Plan fee of up to 0.25 of 1% of the Class A Shares' average daily net
assets. Class A Shares are subject to a minimum initial investment of $500,
unless the investment is in a retirement account, in which case the minimum
investment is $50.
Class C Shares are sold primarily to customers of financial institutions at net
asset value with no initial sales load. Class C Shares are distributed pursuant
to a Distribution Plan adopted by the Fund whereby the distributor is paid a fee
of up to 0.75 of 1%, in addition to a Services Plan fee of 0.25 of 1%, of the
Class C Shares' average daily net assets. In addition, Class C Shares may be
subject to certain contingent deferred sales charges. Investments in Class C
Shares are subject to a minimum initial investment of $1,500, unless the
investment is in a retirement account, in which case the minimum investment is
$50.
Fortress Shares offered by the Fund are sold primarily to customers of financial
institutions subject to a front-end sales load of up to 1.00% and may be subject
to certain contingent deferred sales charges. Fortress Shares are distributed
pursuant to a Distribution Plan adopted by the Fund whereby the distributor is
paid a fee of up to 0.25 of 1%, in addition to a Services Plan fee of up to 0.25
of 1%, of the Fortress Shares' average daily net assets. Investments in Fortress
Shares are subject to a minimum initial investment of $1,500, unless the
investment is in a retirement account, in which case the minimum investment is
$50.
The amount of dividends payable to Class A Shares will generally exceed that of
Class B Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares by the difference between
Class Expenses and distribution and shareholder service expenses borne by shares
of each respective class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for all classes of shares.
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--CLASS A SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Ernst & Young, the Fund's independent
auditors. Their report dated May 6, 1994, on the Fund's financial statements for
the year ended March 31, 1994, is included in the Annual Report dated March 31,
1994, which is incorporated by reference. This table should be read in
conjunction with the Fund's Financial Statements and Notes thereto, which may be
obtained from the Fund free of charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, APRIL 30,
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988*** 1987**
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $ 10.91 $ 9.67 $ 8.59 $ 8.77 $ 10.84 $ 9.22 $ 10.18 $ 10.00
- --------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- --------------------------------------
Net investment income 0.43 0.55 0.69 0.84 0.91 0.89 0.72 0.23
- --------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized
gain/(loss) on investments 0.15 1.22 1.08 (0.16) (1.18) 1.59 (0.81) 0.18
- -------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- -----------
Total from investment operations 0.58 1.77 1.77 0.68 (0.27) 2.48 (0.09) 0.41
- --------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- --------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net
investment income (0.43) (0.53) (0.69) (0.86) (0.87) (0.86) (0.72) (0.23)
- --------------------------------------
Distributions to shareholders from
net realized gain on investment
transactions -- -- -- -- (0.52) -- (0.15) --
- --------------------------------------
Distributions in excess of net
investment income -- -- -- -- (0.41)**** -- -- --
- -------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- -----------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTION (0.43) (0.53) (0.69) (0.86) (1.80) (0.86) (0.87) (0.23)
- -------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- -----------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $ 11.06 $ 10.91 $ 9.67 $ 8.59 $ 8.77 $ 10.84 $ 9.22 $ 10.18
- -------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- -----------
TOTAL RETURN* 5.29% 18.98% 21.19% 8.95% (3.19)% 28.25% (0.54)% 3.63%
- --------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- --------------------------------------
Expenses 1.00% 0.99% 1.04% 1.05% 0.97% 0.77% 1.16%(a) 1.22%(a)
- --------------------------------------
Net investment income 3.82% 5.45% 7.36% 10.25% 9.34% 9.02% 8.32%(a) 6.93%(a)
- --------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursement (b) 0.89% 1.60% 1.46% 1.46% 1.43% 1.25% 0.86(a) 0.28%(a)
- --------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- --------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000
omitted) $84,665 $30,616 $25,176 $22,589 $22,052 $11,306 $8,895 $10,866
- --------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate 43% 79% 115% 31% 54% 49% 41% 24%
- --------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales load or
contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period from December 30, 1986 to April 30,
1987. For the period from the start of business, November 19, 1986 to
December 29, 1986 net investment income aggregating $0.0685 per share
($685) was distributed to the Fund's investment adviser. Such distribution
represented the net investment income of the Fund prior to the initial
public offering of Fund shares which commenced on December 30, 1986.
*** For the period from May 1, 1987 to March 31, 1988. (Effective November 1,
1987, the Fund changed its fiscal year-end from April 30 to March 31.)
****Distributions in excess of net investment was a result of certain book and
tax timing differences. This distribution did not represent a return of
capital for federal income tax purposes.
(a)Computed on an annualized basis.
(b)This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratio's shown above.
Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's
annual report dated March 31, 1994, which can be obtained free of charge.
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--CLASS C SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Ernst & Young, the Fund's independent
auditors. Their report dated May 6, 1994, on the Fund's financial statements for
the year ended March 31, 1994, is included in the Annual Report dated March 31,
1994, which is incorporated by reference. This table should be read in
conjunction with the Fund's Financial Statements and Notes thereto, which may be
obtained from the Fund free of charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED
MARCH 31,
<S> <C>
1994**
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $10.76
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 0.34
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments 0.28
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
Total from investment operations 0.62
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income (0.32)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $11.06
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
TOTAL RETURN* 5.66%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 1.79%(a)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 2.99%(a)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursement (b) 0.89%(a)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) $24,632
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate 43%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales load or contingent
deferred sales charge, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period May 3, 1993 (date of initial public
offering) to March 31, 1994.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratio's shown above.
Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's
annual report dated March 31, 1994, which can be obtained free of charge.
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS--FORTRESS SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Ernst & Young, the Fund's independent
auditors. Their report dated May 6, 1994 on the Fund's financial statements for
the year ended March 31, 1994 is included in the Annual Report, which is
incorporated by reference. This table should be read in conjunction with the
Fund's Financial Statements and Notes thereto, which may be obtained from the
Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED
MARCH 31,
<S> <C>
1994**
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $ 11.74
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 0.17
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments (0.68)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
Total from investment operations (0.51)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income (0.17)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $11.06
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
TOTAL RETURN* (4.43)%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 1.29%(a)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 3.71%(a)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursement (b) 0.89%(a)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) $21,010
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover rate 43%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales load or contingent
deferred sales charge, if applicable.
** Reflects operations for the period November 12, 1993 (date of initial public
offering) to
March 31, 1994.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratio's shown above.
Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's
annual report dated March 31, 1994, which can be obtained free of charge.
ADDRESSES
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.
Class B Shares Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributor
Federated Securities Corp. Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Adviser
Federated Advisers Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank and P.O. Box 8604
Trust Company Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8604
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Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Federated Services Company Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
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Legal Counsel
Houston, Houston & Donnelly 2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
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Legal Counsel
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, L.L.P. 2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
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Independent Auditors
Ernst & Young One Oxford Centre
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219
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</TABLE>
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME
FUND, INC.
CLASS B SHARES
PROSPECTUS
An Open-End, Diversified
Management Investment Company
September , 1994
[Logo] FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
-----------------------------------
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
LIBERTY CENTER
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222-3779
8062806A-B (9/94)
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
CLASS A SHARES
CLASS B SHARES
CLASS C SHARES
FORTRESS SHARES
COMBINED STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Combined Statement of Additional Information should be read with
the respective prospectuses of Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and
Fortress Shares of Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"),
dated May 31, 1994, and for Class B Shares of the Fund dated September
, 1994. This Statement is not a prospectus itself. To receive a copy
of any of the prospectuses, write or call the Fund.
LIBERTY CENTER
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA 15222-3779
Statement dated September , 1994
[LOGO] FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
---------------------------------------------------------
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND 1
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INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES 1
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Convertible Securities 1
Temporary Investments 1
Warrants 2
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery
Transactions 2
Repurchase Agreements 2
Futures and Options Transactions 2
Restricted and Illiquid Securities 4
Lending of Portfolio Securities 4
Reverse Repurchase Agreements 4
Portfolio Turnover 4
Investment Limitations 5
THE FUNDS 7
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Fund Ownership 7
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES 7
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Adviser to the Fund 7
Advisory Fees 8
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES 8
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BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS 8
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PURCHASING SHARES 8
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Distribution of Shares 9
Distribution and Shareholder Services Plans 9
Conversion to Federal Funds 9
Other Payments to Financial Institutions
(Fortress Shares Only) 9
Purchases by Sales Representatives,
Fund Directors, and Employees 9
Exchanging Securities for Fund Shares 10
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE 10
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Determining Market Value of Securities 10
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE (FORTRESS SHARES ONLY) 11
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Reduced Sales Load 11
Requirements for Exchange 11
Tax Consequences 11
Making an Exchange 11
REDEEMING SHARES 11
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Redemption in Kind 12
TAX STATUS 12
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The Fund's Tax Status 12
Shareholders' Tax Status 12
TOTAL RETURN 12
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YIELD 13
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CURRENT DISTRIBUTIONS 13
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PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS 13
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14
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APPENDIX 15
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GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on July 29,
1986. It is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in Pennsylvania.
On December 21, 1992, shareholders of the Fund approved changing the name of the
Fund from Convertible Securities and Income, Inc., to Liberty Equity Income
Fund, Inc.
Shares of the Fund are offered in four classes known as Class A Shares, Class B
Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares (individually and collectively
referred to as "Shares" as the context may require). This Combined Statement of
Additional Information relates to all four classes of the above-mentioned
Shares.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
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The Fund's investment objective is to provide above average income and capital
appreciation. The investment objective cannot be changed without approval of
shareholders.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
As with all fixed-income securities, various market forces influence the market
value of convertible securities, including changes in the level of interest
rates. As the level of interest rates increases, the market value of convertible
securities may decline and, conversely, as interest rates decline, the market
value of convertible securities may increase. The unique investment
characteristic of convertible securities, the right to be exchanged for the
issuer's common stock, causes the market value of convertible securities to
increase when the underlying common stock increases. However, since securities
prices fluctuate, there can be no assurance of capital appreciation, and most
convertible securities will not reflect quite as much capital appreciation as
their underlying common stocks. When the underlying common stock is experiencing
a decline, the value of the convertible security tends to decline to a level
approximating the yield-to-maturity basis of straight nonconvertible debt of
similar quality, often called "investment value," and may not experience the
same decline as the underlying common stock.
Many convertible securities sell at a premium over their conversion values
(i.e., the number of shares of common stock to be received upon conversion
multiplied by the current market price of the stock). This premium represents
the price investors are willing to pay for the privilege of purchasing a
fixed-income security with a possibility of capital appreciation due to the
conversion privilege. If this appreciation potential is not realized, the
premium may not be recovered.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS
The temporary investments in which the Fund may invest include, but are not
limited to:
.commercial paper rated A-1 or A-2 by Standard & Poor's Corporation, Prime-1 or
Prime-2 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or F-1 or F-2 by Fitch Investors
Service, Inc., and Europaper rated A-1, A-2, Prime-1, or Prime-2. In the case
where commercial paper or Europaper has received different ratings from
different rating services, such commercial paper or Europaper is an acceptable
temporary investment so long as at least one rating is one of the preceding
high-quality ratings and provided the investment adviser has determined that
such investment presents minimal credit risks;
.instruments of domestic and foreign banks and savings and loans if they have
capital, surplus, and undivided profits of over $100,000,000, or if the
principal amount of the instrument is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation. These instruments may include Eurodollar Certificates of Deposits
("ECDs"), Yankee Certificates of Deposit ("Yankee CDs"), and Eurodollar Time
Deposits ("ETDs");
.obligations of the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities;
.repurchase agreements; and
.other short-term instruments which are not rated but are determined by the
investment adviser to be of comparable quality to the other temporary
obligations in which the Fund may invest.
INVESTMENT RISKS
ECDs, ETDs, Yankee CDs, and Europaper are subject to different risks than
domestic obligations of domestic banks or corporations. Examples of these
risks include international economic and political developments, foreign
governmental restrictions that may adversely affect the payment of
principal or interest, foreign withholding or other taxes on interest
income, difficulties in obtaining or enforcing a judgment against the
issuing entity, and the possible impact of interruptions in the flow of
international currency transactions. Different risks may also exist for
ECDs, ETDs, and Yankee CDs because the banks issuing these instruments,
or their domestic or foreign branches, are not necessarily subject to the
same regulatory requirements that apply to domestic banks, such as
reserve requirements, loan limitations,
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
examinations, accounting, auditing, recordkeeping, and the public
availability of information. These factors will be carefully considered
by the Fund's adviser in selecting investments for the Fund.
WARRANTS
Warrants basically are options to purchase common stock at a specific price
(usually at a premium above the market value of the optioned common stock at
issuance) valid for a specific period of time. Warrants may have a life ranging
from less than a year to twenty years or may be perpetual. However, warrants
have expiration dates after which they are worthless. In addition, if the market
price of the common stock does not exceed the warrant's exercise price during
the life of the warrant, the warrant will expire as worthless. Warrants have no
voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to the assets
of the corporation issuing them. The percentage increase or decrease in the
market price of the warrant may tend to be greater than the percentage increase
or decrease in the market price of the optioned common stock.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS
These transactions are arrangements in which the Fund purchases securities with
payment and delivery scheduled for a future time. The Fund engages in
when-issued and delayed delivery transactions only for the purpose of acquiring
portfolio securities consistent with the Fund's investment objective and
policies, not for investment leverage.
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to be an advantageous
price and yield for the Fund. Settlement dates may be a month or more after
entering into these transactions, and the market values of the securities
purchased may vary from the purchase prices.
No fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction costs, are incurred.
However, liquid assets of the Fund sufficient to make payment for the securities
to be purchased are segregated at the trade date. These securities are marked to
market daily and maintained until the transaction is settled.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund or its custodian will take possession of the securities subject to
repurchase agreements, and these securities will be marked to market daily. To
the extent that the original seller does not repurchase the securities from the
Fund, the Fund could receive less than the repurchase price on any sale of such
securities. In the event that such a defaulting seller filed for bankruptcy or
became insolvent, disposition of such securities by the Fund might be delayed
pending court action. The Fund believes that under the regular procedures
normally in effect for custody of the Fund's portfolio securities subject to
repurchase agreements, a court of competent jurisdiction would rule in favor of
the Fund and allow retention or disposition of such securities. The Fund will
only enter into repurchase agreements with banks and other recognized financial
institutions, such as broker/dealers, which are deemed by the Fund's adviser to
be creditworthy pursuant to guidelines established by the Board of Directors
(the "Directors").
FUTURES AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS
The Fund may attempt to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio by buying and
selling financial futures contracts, buying put options on portfolio securities
and listed put options on futures contracts, and writing call options on futures
contracts. The Fund may also write covered call options on portfolio securities
to attempt to increase its current income.
FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS
A futures contract is a firm commitment by two parties: the seller who
agrees to make delivery of the specific type of security called for in
the contract ("going short") and the buyer who agrees to take delivery of
the security ("going long") at a certain time in the future.
In the fixed-income securities market, price moves inversely to interest
rates. A rise in rates means a drop in price. Conversely, a drop in rates
means a rise in price. In order to hedge its holdings of fixed-income
securities against a rise in market interest rates, the Fund could enter
into contracts to deliver securities at a predetermined price (i.e., "go
short") to protect itself against the possibility that the prices of its
fixed-income securities may decline during the Fund's anticipated holding
period. The Fund would "go long" (agree to purchase securities in the
future at a predetermined price) to hedge against a decline in market
interest rates.
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PUT OPTIONS ON FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS
The Fund may purchase listed put options on financial futures contracts.
Unlike entering directly into a futures contract, which requires the
purchaser to buy a financial instrument on a set date at a specified
price, the purchase of a put option on a futures contract entitles (but
does not obligate) its purchaser to decide on or before a future date
whether to assume a short position at the specified price.
The Fund would purchase put options on futures contracts to protect
portfolio securities against decreases in value resulting from an
anticipated increase in market interest rates. Generally, if the hedged
portfolio securities decrease in value during the term of an option, the
related futures contracts will also decrease in value and the option will
increase in value. In such an event, the Fund will normally close out its
option by selling an identical option. If the hedge is successful, the
proceeds received by the Fund upon the sale of the second option will be
large enough to offset both the premium paid by the Fund for the original
option plus the decrease in value of the hedged securities.
Alternatively, the Fund may exercise its put option. To do so, it would
simultaneously enter into a futures contract of the type underlying the
option (for a price less than the strike price of the option) and
exercise the option. The Fund would then deliver the futures contract in
return for payment of the strike price. If the Fund neither closes out
nor exercises an option, the option will expire on the date provided in
the option contract, and the premium paid for the contract will be lost.
CALL OPTIONS ON FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS
In addition to purchasing put options on futures, the Fund may write
listed call options on futures contracts to hedge its portfolio against
an increase in market interest rates. When the Fund writes a call option
on a futures contract, it is undertaking the obligation of assuming a
short futures position (selling a futures contract) at the fixed strike
price at any time during the life of the option if the option is
exercised. As market interest rates rise, causing the prices of futures
to go down, the Fund's obligation under a call option on a future (to
sell a futures contract) costs less to fulfill, causing the value of the
Fund's call option position to increase.
In other words, as the underlying futures price goes down below the
strike price, the buyer of the option has no reason to exercise the call,
so that the Fund keeps the premium received for the option. This premium
can offset the drop in value of the Fund's fixed-income portfolio which
is occurring as interest rates rise.
Prior to the expiration of a call written by the Fund, or exercise of it
by the buyer, the Fund may close out the option by buying an identical
option. If the hedge is successful, the cost of the second option will be
less than the premium received by the Fund for the initial option. The
net premium income of the Fund will then offset the decrease in value of
the hedged securities.
The Fund will not maintain open positions in futures contracts it has
sold or call options it has written on futures contracts if, in the
aggregate, the value of the open positions (marked to market) exceeds the
current market value of its securities portfolio plus or minus the
unrealized gain or loss on those open positions, adjusted for the
correlation of volatility between the hedged securities and the futures
contracts. If this limitation is exceeded at any time, the Fund will take
prompt action to close out a sufficient number of open contracts to bring
its open futures and options positions within this limitation.
"MARGIN" IN FUTURES TRANSACTIONS
Unlike the purchase or sale of a security, the Fund does not pay or
receive money upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Rather,
the Fund is required to deposit an amount of "initial margin" in cash or
U.S. Treasury bills with its custodian (or the broker, if legally
permitted). The nature of initial margin in futures transactions is
different from that of margin in securities transactions in that futures
contract initial margin does not involve the borrowing of funds by the
Fund to finance the transactions. Initial margin is in the nature of a
performance bond or good-faith deposit on the contract which is returned
to the Fund upon termination of the futures contract, assuming all
contractual obligations have been satisfied.
A futures contract held by the Fund is valued daily at the official
settlement price of the exchange on which it is traded. Each day the Fund
pays or receives cash, called "variation margin," equal to the daily
change in value of the futures contract. This process is known as
"marking to market." Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or
loan by the Fund but is instead settlement between the Fund and the
broker of the amount one would owe the other if the futures contract
expired. In computing its daily net asset value, the Fund will mark to
market its open futures positions.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund is also required to deposit and maintain margin when it writes
call options on futures contracts.
PURCHASING PUT OPTIONS ON PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
The Fund may purchase put options on portfolio securities to protect
against price movements in particular securities in its portfolio. A put
option gives the Fund, in return for a premium, the right to sell the
underlying security to the writer (seller) at a specified price during
the term of the option.
WRITING COVERED CALL OPTIONS ON PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
The Fund may also write covered call options to generate income. As
writer of a call option, the Fund has the obligation upon exercise of the
option during the option period to deliver the underlying security upon
payment of the exercise price. The Fund may only sell call options either
on securities held in its portfolio or on securities which it has the
right to obtain without payment of further consideration (or has
segregated cash in the amount of any additional consideration).
RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES
The ability of the Directors to determine the liquidity of certain restricted
securities is permitted under an SEC Staff position set forth in the adapting
release for Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Rule"). The Rule is
a non-exclusive, safe harbor for certain secondary market transactions involving
securities subject to restrictions on resale under federal securities laws. The
Rule provides an exemption from registration for resales of otherwise restricted
securities to qualified institutional buyers. The Rule was expected to further
enhance the liquidity of the secondary market for securities eligible or resale
under Rule 144A. The Fund believes that the Staff of the SEC has left the
question of determining the liquidity of all restricted securities (eligible for
resale under Rule 144A) for determination of the Directors. The Directors
consider the following criteria in determining the liquidity of certain
restricted securities:
.the frequency of trades and quotes for the security;
.the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the number
of other potential buyers;
.dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and
.the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
The collateral received when the Fund lends portfolio securities must be valued
daily and, should the market value of the loaned securities increase, the
borrower must furnish additional collateral to the Fund. During the time
portfolio securities are on loan, the borrower pays the Fund any dividends or
interest paid on such securities. Loans are subject to termination at the option
of the Fund or the borrower. The Fund may pay reasonable administrative and
custodial fees in connection with a loan and may pay a negotiated portion of the
interest earned on the cash or equivalent collateral to the borrower or placing
broker. The Fund does not have the right to vote securities on loan, but would
terminate the loan and regain the right to vote if that were considered
important with respect to the investment.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase agreements. This transaction is
similar to borrowing cash. In a reverse repurchase agreement the Fund transfers
possession of a portfolio instrument to another person, such as a financial
institution, broker, or dealer, in return for a percentage of the instrument's
market value in cash, and agrees that on a stipulated date in the future the
Fund will repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting the original
consideration plus interest at an agreed upon rate. The use of reverse
repurchase agreements may enable the Fund to avoid selling portfolio instruments
at a time when a sale may be deemed to be disadvantageous, but the ability to
enter into reverse repurchase agreements does not ensure that the Fund will be
able to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a disadvantageous time.
When effecting reverse repurchase agreements, liquid assets of the Fund, in a
dollar amount sufficient to make payment for the obligations to be purchased,
are segregated at the trade date. These securities are marked to market daily
and maintained until the transaction is settled.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund will not attempt to set or meet a portfolio turnover rate since any
turnover would be incidental to transactions undertaken in an attempt to achieve
the Fund's investment objective. Securities in the Fund's portfolio will be sold
whenever the Fund's investment adviser believes it is appropriate to do so in
light of the
Fund's investment objective, without regard to the length of time a particular
security may have been held. The adviser to the Fund does not anticipate that
portfolio turnover will result in adverse tax consequences. Any such trading
will increase the Fund's portfolio turnover rate and transaction costs. For the
fiscal years ended March 31, 1994, and 1993, the portfolio turnover rates were
43% and 79%, respectively.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
BUYING ON MARGIN
The Fund will not purchase any securities on margin but may obtain such
short-term credits as are necessary for clearance of transactions. The
deposit or payment by the Fund of initial or variation margin in
connection with financial futures contracts or related options
transactions is not considered the purchase of a security on margin.
SELLING SHORT
The Fund will not sell securities short unless during the time the short
position is open, it owns an equal amount of the securities sold or
securities readily and freely convertible into or exchangeable, without
payment of additional consideration, for securities of the same issue as,
and equal in amount to, the securities sold short; and not more than 10%
of the Fund's net assets (taken at current value) is held as collateral
for such sales at any one time.
ISSUING SENIOR SECURITIES AND BORROWING MONEY
The Fund will not issue senior securities except that the Fund may borrow
money and engage in reverse repurchase agreements in amounts up to
one-third of the value of its total assets, including the amounts
borrowed.
The Fund will not borrow money or engage in reverse repurchase agreements
for investment leverage, but rather as a temporary, extraordinary, or
emergency measure or to facilitate management of the portfolio by
enabling the Fund to meet redemption requests when the liquidation of
portfolio securities is deemed to be inconvenient or disadvantageous. The
Fund will not purchase any securities while any borrowings are
outstanding.
PLEDGING ASSETS
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any assets except to
secure permitted borrowings. In those cases, it may pledge assets having
a market value not exceeding the lesser of the dollar amounts borrowed or
10% of the value of total assets at the time of the borrowing. Margin
deposits for the purchase and sale of financial futures contracts and
related options are not deemed to be a pledge.
INVESTING IN MINERALS OR REAL ESTATE
The Fund will not invest in oil, gas, or other mineral exploration or
development programs, or real estate, except that it may purchase
portfolio instruments issued by companies that invest in or sponsor such
interests.
INVESTING IN COMMODITIES
The Fund will not purchase or sell commodities, except that the Fund may
purchase and sell financial futures contracts and related options.
INVESTING IN RESTRICTED SECURITIES
The Fund will not invest more than 10% of its net assets in securities
subject to restrictions on resale under federal securities law (except
for commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of
1933).
UNDERWRITING
The Fund will not underwrite any issue of securities, except as it may be
deemed to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in
connection with the sale of restricted securities which the Fund may
purchase pursuant to its investment objectives, policies, and
limitations.
LENDING CASH OR SECURITIES
The Fund will not lend any of its assets except portfolio securities up
to one-third of the value of its total assets. This shall not prevent the
purchase or holding of corporate bonds, debentures, notes, certificates
of indebtedness or other debt securities of an issuer, repurchase
agreements, or other transactions which are permitted by the Fund's
investment objectives and policies.
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CONCENTRATION OF INVESTMENTS
The Fund will not purchase portfolio instruments if, as a result of such
purchase, 25% or more of the value of its total assets would be invested
in any one industry.
DIVERSIFICATION OF INVESTMENTS
The Fund will not invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in
securities of one issuer (except cash and cash items, repurchase
agreements, and U.S. government obligations) or acquire more than 10% of
any class of voting securities of any issuer. For these purposes, the
Fund takes all common stock and all preferred stock of an issuer each as
a single class, regardless of priorities, series, designations, or other
differences.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed without shareholder approval.
The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Directors without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in these limitations becomes effective.
INVESTING IN NEW ISSUERS
The Fund will not invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in
portfolio instruments of unseasoned issuers, including their
predecessors, that have been in operation for less than three years.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund will not purchase securities of other investment companies
except as part of a merger, consolidation, or other acquisition.
ARBITRAGE TRANSACTIONS
The Fund will not engage in arbitrage transactions.
ACQUIRING SECURITIES
The Fund will not purchase securities of a company for the purpose of
exercising control or management. However, the Fund may purchase up to
10% of the voting securities of any one issuer and may exercise its
voting powers consistent with the best interests of the Fund. In
addition, the Fund, other companies advised by the Fund's investment
adviser, and other affiliated companies may together buy and hold
substantial amounts of voting stock of a company and may vote together in
regard to such company's affairs. In some cases, the Fund and its
affiliates might collectively be considered to be in control of such
company. In some cases, Directors and other persons associated with the
Fund and its affiliates might possibly become directors of companies in
which the Fund holds stock.
INVESTING IN ISSUERS WHOSE SECURITIES ARE OWNED BY OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
OF THE FUND
The Fund will not purchase or retain the securities of any issuer if the
officers and Directors of the Fund or its investment adviser owning
individually more than 1/2 of 1% of the issuer's securities together own
more than 5% of the issuer's securities.
WRITING COVERED CALL OPTIONS AND PURCHASING PUT OPTIONS
The Fund will not write call options on securities unless the securities
are held in the Fund's portfolio or unless the Fund is entitled to them
in deliverable form without further payment or after segregating cash in
the amount of any further payment. The Fund will not purchase put options
on securities unless the securities are held in the Fund's portfolio. The
Fund will not commit more than 5% of the value of its total assets to
premiums on open put option positions.
INVESTING IN WARRANTS
The Fund will not invest more than 5% of its total assets in warrants. No
more than 2% of this 5% may be warrants which are not listed on the New
York or American Stock Exchange.
INVESTING IN ILLIQUID SECURITIES
The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities, including certain restricted securities (except for Section
4(2) commercial paper and restricted securities which the adviser
believes can be sold within seven days), non-negotiable time deposits in
repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more than seven days
after notice.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to
at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting
from any change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such
restriction.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund did not borrow money, invest in reverse repurchase agreements, pledge
securities, or sell securities short in excess of 5% of the value of its total
assets during the last fiscal year and has no present intention to do so in the
curent fiscal year.
For purposes of its policies and limitations, the Fund considers certificates of
deposit and demand and time deposits issued by a U.S. branch of a domestic bank
or savings and loan association having capital, surplus, and undivided profits
in excess of $100,000,000 at the time of investment to be "cash items."
To comply with registration requirements in certain states, the Fund (1) will
not invest in real estate limited partnerships or oil, gas, or other mineral
leases and (2) will limit investment in warrants to 5% of its net assets. No
more than 2% will be in warrants which are not listed on the New York or
American Stock Exchanges. Also, to comply with certain state restrictions, the
Fund will limit its investment in restricted securities to 5% of total assets.
(If state requirements change, these restrictions may be revised without
shareholder notification.)
THE FUNDS
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"The Funds" and "Funds" mean the following investment companies: American
Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management Series; Automated Cash Management Trust;
Automated Government Money Trust; California Municipal Cash Trust; Cash Trust
Series; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.; D.G. Investor Series;
Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated
Exchange Fund, Ltd.; Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated
Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated
Income Securities Trust; Federated Index Trust; Federated Intermediate
Government Trust; Federated Master Trust; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated
Short-Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust;
Federated Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond
Fund; First Priority Funds; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.; Fortress Adjustable
Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress
Utility Fund, Inc.; Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.; Government Income
Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust; Insight Institutional Series, Inc.;
Insurance Management Series; Intermediate Municipal Trust; International Series,
Inc.; Investment Series Funds, Inc.; Investment Series Trust; Liberty Equity
Income Fund, Inc.; Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal
Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty Term Trust, Inc.-1999; Liberty U.S. Government
Money Market Trust; Liberty Utility Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed
Series Trust; Mark Twain Funds; Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market
Obligations Trust; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securites Income Trust; New
York Municipal Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters
Funds; Portage Funds; RIMCO Monument Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Signet
Select Funds; The Shawmut Funds; Star Funds; The Starburst Funds; The Starburst
Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.; Sunburst Funds; Targeted Duration Trust;
Tax-Free Instruments Trust; Trademark Funds; Trust for Financial Institutions;
Trust for Government Cash Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government
Securities; Trust for U.S. Treasury Obligations; and World Investment Series,
Inc.
FUND OWNERSHIP
As of July 9, 1994, the following shareholder of record owned 5% or more of the
outstanding Shares of the Fund: Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith (as record
owner holding Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares for its
clients), Jacksonville, Florida, owned approximately 1,427,430 Class A Shares
(16.44%); 1,325,488 Class C Shares (51.07%); and 733,384 Fortress Shares
(28.75%).
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
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ADVISER TO THE FUND
The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Advisers. It is a subsidiary of
Federated Investors. All the Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are
owned by a trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, his wife, and his
son, J. Christopher Donahue. For information regarding those persons who are
affiliated with the Fund and who are also affiliated with the investment
adviser, see "Officers and Directors" section contained in the prospectus.
The adviser shall not be liable to the Fund or any shareholder for any losses
that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security or for
anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties
imposed upon it by its contract with the Fund.
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ADVISORY FEES
For its advisory services, Federated Advisers receives an annual investment
advisory fee as described in the respective prospectuses. During the fiscal
years ended March 31, 1994, 1993, and 1992, the Fund's adviser earned $398,315,
$157,855, and $136,400, respectively, all of which was voluntarily waived
because of undertakings to limit the Fund's expenses.
STATE EXPENSE LIMITATIONS
The adviser has undertaken to comply with the expense limitations
established by certain states for investment companies whose shares are
registered for sale in those states. If the Fund's normal operating
expenses (including the investment advisory fee, but not including
brokerage commissions, interest, taxes, and extraordinary expenses)
exceed 2-1/2% per year of the first $30 million of average net assets, 2%
per year of the next $70 million of average net assets, and 1.5% per year
of the remaining average net assets, the adviser will reimburse the Fund
for its expenses over the limitation.
If the Fund's monthly projected operating expenses exceed this
limitation, the investment advisory fee paid will be reduced by the
amount of the excess, subject to an annual adjustment. If the expense
limitation is exceeded, the amount to be reimbursed by the adviser will
be limited, in any single fiscal year, by the amount of the investment
advisory fee.
This arrangement is not part of the advisory contract and may be amended
or rescinded in the future.
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
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Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, provides
administrative personnel and services to the Fund for a fee as described in the
prospectuses. Prior to March 1, 1994, Federated Administrative Services, Inc.,
also a subsidiary of Federated Investors, served as the Fund's administrator.
(For purposes of this Combined Statement of Additional Information, Federated
Administrative Services and Federated Administrative Services, Inc., may
hereinafter collectively be referred to as the "Administrators.") For the fiscal
year ended March 31, 1994, the Administrators collectively earned $308,878. For
the fiscal years ended March 31, 1993, and 1992, Federated Administrative
Services, Inc., earned $213,672 and $193,049, respectively. Dr. Henry J.
Gailliot, an officer of Federated Advisers, the adviser to the Fund, holds
approximately 20% of the outstanding common stock and serves as a director of
Commercial Data Services, Inc., a company which provides computer processing
services to Federated Administrative Services.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
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The adviser may select brokers and dealers who offer brokerage and research
services. These services may be furnished directly to the Fund or to the adviser
and may include:
.advice as to the advisability of investing in securities;
.security analysis and reports;
.economic studies;
.industry studies;
.receipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and
.similar services.
The adviser and its affiliates exercise reasonable business judgment in
selecting brokers who offer brokerage and research services to execute
securities transactions. They determine in good faith that commissions charged
by such persons are reasonable in relationship to the value of the brokerage and
research services provided.
Research services provided by brokers may be used by the adviser or by
affiliates of Federated Investors in advising certain other accounts. To the
extent that receipt of these services may supplant services for which the
adviser or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it would tend to reduce
their expenses.
During the fiscal years ended March 31, 1994, 1993, and 1992, the Fund paid
total brokerage commissions of $125,372, $36,022, and $26,462, respectively.
PURCHASING SHARES
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Except under certain circumstances described in the respective prospectuses,
Shares are sold at their net asset value (plus a sales load on Class A Shares
and Fortress Shares only) on days the New York Stock Exchange is open for
business. The procedure for purchasing Shares of the Fund is explained in the
respective prospectuses
under "Investing in Class A Shares," "Investing in Class B Shares," "Investing
in Class C Shares," and "Investing in Fortress Shares."
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for shares of the Fund.
For the fiscal years ended March 31, 1994, 1993, and 1992, the distributor was
paid $1,179,335, $253,028, and $239,749, respectively. During the same periods,
the distributor retained $29,487, $10,145, and $27,731, respectively, after
dealer concessions.
DISTRIBUTION AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLANS
These arrangements permit the payment of fees to financial institutions, the
distributor, and Federated Shareholder Services, to stimulate distribution
activities and to cause services to be provided to shareholders by a
representative who has knowledge of the shareholder's particular circumstances
and goals. These activities and services may include, but are not limited to,
marketing efforts; providing office space, equipment, telephone facilities, and
various clerical, supervisory, computer, and other personnel as necessary or
beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder accounts and records;
processing purchase and redemption transactions and automatic investments of
client account cash balances; answering routine client inquiries; and assisting
clients in changing dividend options, account designations, and addresses.
By adopting the Distribution Plan, the Directors expect that the Fund will be
able to achieve a more predictable flow of cash for investment purposes and to
meet redemptions. This will facilitate more efficient portfolio management and
assist the Fund in pursuing its investment objective. By identifying potential
investors whose needs are served by the Fund's objective, and properly servicing
these accounts, it may be possible to curb sharp fluctuations in rates of
redemptions and sales.
Other benefits, which may be realized under either arrangement, may include: (1)
providing personal services to shareholders; (2) investing shareholder assets
with a minimum of delay and administrative detail; (3) enhancing shareholder
recordkeeping systems; and (4) responding promptly to shareholder's requests and
inquiries concerning their accounts.
During the fiscal years ended March 31, 1994, 1993, and 1992, payments in the
amount of $85,071, $50,224, and $54,773, respectively, were made pursuant to the
Distribution Plan, all of which were paid to financial institutions. In
addition, for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1994, payments in the amount of
$137,050 were made pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.
CONVERSION TO FEDERAL FUNDS
It is the Fund's policy to be as fully invested as possible so that maximum
interest may be earned. To this end, all payments from shareholders must be in
federal funds or be converted into federal funds before shareholders begin to
earn dividends. Federated Services Company acts as the shareholder's agent in
depositing checks and converting them to federal funds.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS (FORTRESS SHARES ONLY)
The administrative services for which the distributor will pay financial
institutions include, but are not limited to, providing office space, equipment,
telephone facilities, and various clerical, supervisory, and computer personnel
as is necessary or beneficial to establish and maintain shareholders' accounts
and records, process purchase and redemption transactions, process automatic
investments of client account cash balances, answer routine client inquiries
regarding the Fund, assist clients in changing dividend options, account
designations, and addresses, and providing such other services as the Fund may
reasonably request.
PURCHASES BY SALES REPRESENTATIVES, FUND DIRECTORS, AND EMPLOYEES
Directors, employees, and sales representatives of the Fund, Federated Advisers,
and Federated Securities Corp., or their affiliates, or any investment dealer
who has a sales agreement with Federated Securities Corp., and their spouses and
children under 21, may buy Shares at net asset value without a sales load and
are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (Class B Shares, Class C
Shares, and Fortress Shares only) to the extent the financial institution
through which the Shares are sold agrees to waive any initial payment to which
it might otherwise be entitled. Shares may also be sold without sales charges to
trusts or pension or profit-sharing plans for these persons.
These sales are made with the purchaser's written assurance that the purchase is
for investment purposes and that the securities will not be resold except
through redemption by the Fund.
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EXCHANGING SECURITIES FOR FUND SHARES
Investors may exchange convertible securities they already own for Shares, or
they may exchange a combination of convertible securities and cash for Shares.
Any securities to be exchanged must meet the investment objective and policies
of the Fund, must have a readily ascertainable market value, must be liquid, and
must not be subject to restrictions on resale.
The Fund will prepare a list of securities which are eligible for acceptance and
furnish this list to brokers upon request. The Fund reserves the right to reject
any security, even though it appears on the list, and the right to amend the
list of acceptable securities at any time without notice to brokers or
investors.
An investment broker acting for an investor should forward the securities in
negotiable form with an authorized letter of transmittal to Federated Securities
Corp. Federated Securities Corp. will determine that transmittal papers are in
good order and will forward them to the Fund's custodian, State Street Bank and
Trust Company. The Fund will notify the broker of its acceptance and valuation
of the securities within five business days of their receipt by State Street
Bank and Trust Company.
The Fund values such securities in the same manner as the Fund values its
portfolio securities. The basis of the exchange will depend upon the net asset
value of Shares on the day the securities are valued. One Share will be issued
for each equivalent amount of securities accepted.
Any interest earned on the securities prior to the exchange will be considered
in valuing the securities. All interest, dividends, subscription, conversion, or
other rights attached to the securities become the property of the Fund, along
with the securities.
TAX CONSEQUENCES
Exercise of this exchange privilege is treated as a sale for federal
income tax purposes. Depending upon the cost basis of the securities
exchanged for Shares, a gain or loss may be realized by the investor.
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE
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Net asset value generally changes each day. The days on which net asset value is
calculated by the Fund are described in the respective prospectuses.
DETERMINING MARKET VALUE OF SECURITIES
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
.according to the last sale price on a national securities exchange, if
available, or on the basis of prices provided by an independent pricing
service;
.for most short-term obligations, according to the average of the last offer to
buy and the last offer to sell the security, as provided by independent pricing
services;
.for options traded in the over-the-counter market, according to the mean
between the last bid and the last asked price for the option as provided by an
investment dealer or other financial institution that deals in the option;
.for short-term obligations with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at the
time of purchase, at amortized cost; or
.at fair value as determined in good faith by the Fund's Directors.
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without
relying exclusively on quoted prices. Pricing services may consider:
.yield;
.quality;
.coupon rate;
.maturity;
.type of issue;
.trading characteristics; and
.other market data.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE (FORTRESS SHARES ONLY)
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This section relates only to Fortress Shares of the Fund. For information
regarding the Exchange Privilege for Class A Shares, Class B Shares, and Class C
Shares of the Fund, please see the respective prospectuses for these classes of
Shares.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has issued an order exempting the Fund
from certain provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940. As a result, Fund
shareholders are allowed to exchange all or some of their Fortress Shares for
shares in other Fortress Funds or certain Federated funds which are sold with a
sales load different from that of the Fund or with no sales load and which are
advised by subsidiaries or affiliates of Federated Investors. These exchanges
are made at net asset value plus the difference between the Fund's sales load
already paid and any sales load of the fund into which the Fortress Shares are
to be exchanged, if higher.
The order also allows certain other funds, including funds that are not advised
by subsidiaries or affiliates of Federated Investors, which do not have a sales
load, to exchange their shares for Fund Shares on a basis other than their
current offering price. These exchanges may be made to the extent that such
shares were acquired in a prior exchange, at net asset value, for shares of a
Federated fund carrying a sales load.
REDUCED SALES LOAD
If a shareholder making such an exchange qualifies for a reduction or
elimination of the sales load, the shareholder must notify Federated Securities
Corp.
REQUIREMENTS FOR EXCHANGE
Shareholders using this privilege must exchange Fortress Shares having a net
asset value of at least $1,500. Before the exchange, the shareholder must
receive a prospectus of the fund for which the exchange is being made.
This privilege is available to shareholders resident in any state in which the
fund shares being acquired may be sold. Upon receipt of proper instructions and
required supporting documents, Fortress Shares submitted for exchange are
redeemed and the proceeds invested in shares of the other fund.
Further information on the exchange privilege and prospectuses for Fortress
Funds or certain Federated funds are available by calling the Fund.
TAX CONSEQUENCES
Exercise of this exchange privilege is treated as a sale for federal income tax
purposes. Depending upon the circumstances, a short-term or long-term capital
gain or loss may be realized.
MAKING AN EXCHANGE
Instructions for exchanges for Fortress Funds or certain Federated funds may be
given in writing or by telephone. Written instructions may require a signature
guarantee.
TELEPHONE INSTRUCTIONS
Telephone instructions made by the investor may be carried out only if a
telephone authorization form completed by the investor is on file with
the Fund. If the instructions are given by a broker, a telephone
authorization form completed by the broker must be on file with the Fund.
Shares may be exchanged between two funds by telephone only if the two
funds have identical shareholder registrations.
Telephoned exchange instructions may be recorded and will be binding upon
the shareholder. They must be received by the Fund before 4:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) for Shares to be exchanged that day. Telephone exchange
instructions may be recorded. If reasonable procedures are not followed
by the Fund, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent telephone instructions.
REDEEMING SHARES
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The Fund redeems Shares at the next computed net asset value after the Fund
receives the redemption request. Shareholder redemptions of Class B Shares,
Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares may be subject to a contingent deferred
sales charge. Redemption procedures are explained in the respective prospectuses
under "Redeeming Class A Shares," "Redeeming Class B Shares," "Redeeming Class C
Shares" or "Redeeming Fortress Shares." Although the transfer agent does not
charge for telephone redemptions, it reserves the right to charge a fee for the
cost of wire-transferred redemptions of less than $5,000.
Fortress Shares redeemed within one to four years of purchase may be subject to
a contingent deferred sales charge. The amount of the contingent deferred sales
charge is based upon the amount of the advance payment paid at the time of
purchase by the distributor to the financial institutions for services rendered,
and the length of time the investor remains a shareholder in the Fund. Should
financial institutions elect to receive an amount
less than the advance payment that is stated in the prospectus for servicing a
particular shareholder, the contingent deferred sales charge and/or holding
period for that particular shareholder will be reduced accordingly.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
Although the Fund intends to redeem Shares in cash, it reserves the right under
certain circumstances to pay the redemption price, in whole or in part, by a
distribution of securities from the Fund's portfolio.
Redemption in kind will be made in conformity with applicable Securities and
Exchange Commission rules, taking such securities at the same value employed in
determining net asset value and selecting the securities in a manner the
Directors determine to be fair and equitable.
The Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 of the Investment Company Act
of 1940 under which the Fund is obligated to redeem Shares for any shareholder
in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a class of Shares' net asset value
during any 90-day period.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made
in kind, shareholders receiving their securities and selling them before their
maturity could receive less than the redemption value of their securities and
could incur certain transaction costs.
TAX STATUS
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THE FUND'S TAX STATUS
The Fund will pay no federal income tax because it expects to meet the
requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive the special tax
treatment afforded to such companies. To qualify for this treatment, the Fund
must, among other requirements:
.derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, and gains
from the sale of securities;
.derive less than 30% of its gross income from the sale of securities held less
than three months;
.invest in securities within certain statutory limits; and
.distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its net income earned during the
year.
SHAREHOLDERS' TAX STATUS
Shareholders are subject to federal income tax on dividends and capital gains
received as cash or additional Shares. The dividends received deduction for
corporations will apply to ordinary income distributions to the extent the
distribution represents amounts that would qualify for the dividends received
deduction to the Fund if the Fund were a regular corporation and to the extent
designated by the Fund as so qualifying. These dividends, and any short-term
capital gains, are taxable as ordinary income.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains or losses may be realized on the sale of portfolio
securities and as a result of discounts from par value on securities held
to maturity. Sales would generally be made because of:
the availability of higher relative yields;
differentials in market values;
new investment opportunities;
changes in creditworthiness of an issuer; or
an attempt to preserve gains or limit losses.
Distributions of long-term capital gains are taxed as such, whether they
are taken in cash or reinvested, and regardless of the length of time the
shareholder has owned the Shares. Any loss by a shareholder on Shares
held for less than six months and sold after a capital gains distribution
will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of the capital
gains distribution.
TOTAL RETURN
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The Fund's average annual total returns for Class A Shares for the one-year and
five-year periods ended March 31, 1994, were 0.58% and 8.87%, respectively.
The Fund's cumulative total return for Fortress Shares for the period from
November 12, 1993 (date of initial public offering), to March 31, 1994 was
(6.34%).
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The Fund's cumulative total return for Class C Shares for the period from May 3,
1993 (date of initial public offering), to March 31, 1994 was 4.61%.
The average annual total return for all classes of Shares of the Fund is the
average compounded rate of return for a given period that would equate a $1,000
initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending
redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the
end of the period by the offering price per Share at the end of the period. The
number of Shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of Shares
purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales
load, adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming a quarterly
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. Any applicable contingent
deferred sales charge is deducted from the ending value of the investments based
on the lesser of the original purchase price or the offering price of Shares
redeemed.
Cumulative total return reflects the Fortress Shares' and Class C Shares' total
performance over a specific period of time. This total return assumes and is
reduced by the payment of the maximum sales load, if applicable. The Fortress
Shares' total return is representative of only five months of investment
activity since the date of initial public offering. The Class C Shares' total
return is representative of only eleven months of investment activity since the
date of initial public offering.
YIELD
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The Fund's yields for Class A Shares, Fortress Shares, and Class C Shares were
3.47%, 3.36%, and 2.90%, respectively, for the thirty-day period ended March 31,
1994.
The yield for all classes of Shares of the Fund is determined by dividing the
net investment income per Share (as defined by the SEC) earned by any class of
Shares over a thirty-day period by the maximum offering price per Share of any
class of Shares on the last day of the period. This value is then annualized
using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated
during the thirty-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a
twelve-month period and is reinvested every six months. The yield does not
necessarily reflect income actually earned by any class of Shares because of
certain adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the
dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent that financial institutions and broker/dealers charge fees in
connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in any class
of Shares, the performance will be reduced for those shareholders paying those
fees.
CURRENT DISTRIBUTIONS
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Class A Shares', Fortress Shares' , and Class C Shares' average net annualized
current distributions rate for the thirty days ended March 31, 1994, were 3.29%,
3.15%, and 2.72%, respectively.
Each class of Shares calculates its current distributions daily based upon its
past twelve months' income dividends and short-term capital gains distributions
per Share divided by its offering price per Share on that day. Each class of
Shares may reduce the time period upon which it bases its calculation of current
distributions if the investment adviser believes a shortened period would be
more representative in light of current market conditions.
PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
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The Fund's performance of each class of Shares depends upon such variables as:
.portfolio quality;
.average portfolio maturity;
.type of instruments in which the portfolio is invested;
.changes in interest rates and market value of portfolio securities;
.changes in the Fund's or a class of Shares' expenses; and
.various other factors.
A class of Shares' performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net
earnings and offering price per Share fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and
offering price per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total
return.
The Fund may compare the performance of equity income funds to other types of
stock funds and indices.
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Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more
complete view of the Fund's performance. When comparing performance, investors
should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of any index used,
prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods
used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial
publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
.LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES, INC., ranks funds in various fund categories by
making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the
reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and takes
into account any change in net asset value over a specific period of time. From
time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper ranking in the convertible
securities and fixed income funds categories in advertising and sales
literature.
.DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE ("DJIA") represents share prices of selected
blue-chip industrial corporations as well as public utility and transportation
companies. The DJIA indicates daily changes in the average price of stocks in
any of its categories. It also reports total sales for each group of
industries. Because it represents the top corporations of America, the DJIA
index is a leading economic indicator for the stock market as a whole.
.STANDARD & POOR'S DAILY STOCK PRICE INDEX OF 500 COMMON STOCKS is a composite
index of common stocks in industry, transportation, and financial and public
utility companies which compares total returns of funds whose portfolios are
invested primarily in common stocks. In addition, the Standard & Poor's index
assumes reinvestment of all dividends paid by stocks listed on its index. Taxes
due on any of these distributions are not included, nor are brokerage or other
fees calculated, in the Standard & Poor's figures.
.MORNINGSTAR, INC., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the
bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000
NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted
returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two
weeks.
In addition, the Fund will, from time to time, use the following standard
convertible securities indices against which it will compare its performance:
Goldman Sachs Convertible 100; Kidder Peabody Convertible Bond Index; and Value
Line Convertible Bond Index.
Advertisements and other sales literature for any class of Shares may quote
total returns which are calculated on nonstandardized base periods. These total
returns also represent the historic change in the value of an investment in any
class of Shares based on quarterly reinvestment of dividends over a specified
period of time.
From time to time, the Fund may advertise the performance of any class of Shares
using charts, graphs, and descriptions, compared to federally insured bank
products, including certificates of deposit and time deposits, and to money
market funds using the Lipper Analytical Services money market instruments
average. In addition, advertising and sales literature for the Fund may use
charts and graphs to illustrate the principals of dollar-cost averaging and may
disclose the amount of dividends paid by the Fund over certain periods of time.
Advertisements may quote performance information which does not reflect the
effect of a sales load or contingent deferred sales charge, as applicable
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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The financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1994, are
incorporated herein by reference to the annual report of the Fund dated March
31, 1994 (File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743). A copy of the report may be obtained
without charge by contacting the Fund.
APPENDIX
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STANDARD AND POOR'S CORPORATION CORPORATE BOND RATINGS
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's.
Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
and differs from the higher rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than in higher rated categories.
BB--Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other
speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to
adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied BBB-rating.
B--Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the
capacity to meet interest payments and principal payments. Adverse business,
financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to
pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB-
rating.
CCC--Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default and is
dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal.
CC--The rating CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that
is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C--The rating C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which
is assigned an actual or implied CCC-debt rating. The C rating may be used to
cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed but debt service
payments are continued.
CI--The rating CI is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being
paid.
D--Debt rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when
interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the
applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor's believes that
such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be
used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are
jeopardized.
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC., CORPORATE BOND RATINGS
Aaa--Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt
edged." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely
to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa--Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group, they comprise what are generally known as
high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective
elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present
which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present
which suggest a susceptibility to impairment some time in the future.
Baa--Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations (i.e.,
they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and
principal security appear adequate for the present, but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and, in
fact, have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba--Bonds which are Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future
cannot be considered as well-assured. Often the protection of interest and
principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes
bonds in
this class.
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B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa--Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in
default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or
interest.
Ca--Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a
high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so
rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any
real investment standing.
FITCH INVESTORS SERVICE, INC., LONG-TERM DEBT RATINGS
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality.
The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay
principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The
obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although
not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA
categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments,
short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The
obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be
strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality.
The obligator's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be
adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are
more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and, therefore, impair timely
payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below
investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However,
business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the
obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are
currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely
payment of principal and interest reflects the limited margin of safety and the
need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the
issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may
lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous
business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or
principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are in imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
DDD, DD, AND D--Bonds are in default on interest and/or principal payments. Such
bonds are extremely speculative and should be valued on the basis of their
ultimate recovery value in liquidation or reorganization of the obligor. DDD
represents the highest potential for recovery on these bonds, and D represents
the lowest potential for recovery.
STANDARD AND POOR'S CORPORATION COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
A-1--This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those issues determined to
possess overwhelming safety characteristics are denoted with a plus (+) sign
designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong.
However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated
A-1.
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC., COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
P-1--Issuers rated PRIME-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior
capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment
capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics: leading
market positions in well-established industries; high rates of return on funds
employed; conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt
and ample asset protection; broad margins in earning coverage of fixed financial
charges and high internal cash generation; and well-established access to a
range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
P-2--Issuers rated PRIME-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong
capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally
be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree.
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to
variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
FITCH INVESTORS SERVICE, INC., SHORT-TERM DEBT RATINGS
F-1+--Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating are
regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-1--Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating reflect an
assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than issues rated F-1+.
F-2--Good Credit Quality. Issues carrying this rating have a satisfactory degree
of assurance for timely payment.
8062806B (9/94) 1
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION.
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits:
(a) Financial Statements (Incorporated into Part B by
reference to the Annual Report);
(b) Exhibits:
(1) Copy of Articles of Incorporation of the
Registrant, as amended (2.);
(2) (i)Copy of By-Laws of the Registrant as
Restated and Amended (3.);
(ii) Copy of Amendment to By-Laws
effective August 28, 1987 (4.);
(iii) Copy of Amendment to By-Laws
effective November 19, 1987 (4.);
(3) Not applicable;
(4) Copies of Specimen Certificates for Shares of
Capital Stock for Class A Shares, Class B
Shares, Class C Shares, and Fortress Shares
of the Registrant;+
(5) Copy of Investment Advisory Contract of the
Registrant (5.);
(6) (i)Conformed copy of Distributor's
Contract of the Registrant, through
and including Exhibit C (8);
(ii) Form of Exhibit D to
Distributor's Contract of the
Registrant to add Class B Shares to the
present Distributor's Contract;+
+ All exhibits have been filed electronically.
2. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Pre-
Effective Amendment No. 2 on Form N-1A filed December 15,
1986 (File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
3. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 2 on Form N-1A filed May 18, 1988
(File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
4. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 3 on Form N-1A filed July 19, 1988
(File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
5. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 6 on Form N-1A filed July 28, 1989
(File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
8. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 18 on Form N-1A filed May 25, 1994
(File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
(7) Not applicable;
(8) Conformed copy of Custodian Contract of the
Registrant;+
(9) (i) Conformed copy of Agreement
for Fund Accounting, Shareholder
Recordkeeping, and Custody Services
Procurement of the Registrant;+
(ii) Conformed copy of Shareholder
Services Plan of the Registrant;+
(iii) Conformed copy of
Administrative Services Agreement of
the Registrant;+
(iv) Conformed copy of Shareholder
Services Agreement of the Registrant;+
(10) Not applicable;
(11) Conformed copy of Consent of Independent
Auditors;+
(12) Not applicable;
(13) Copy of Initial Capital Understanding
(2.);
(14) Not applicable;
(15) (i) Copy of Dealer Agreement
(3.);
(ii) Conformed copy of Rule 12b-1
Plan of the Registrant, through and
including Exhibit B (8);
(iii) Form of Exhibit C to the Rule
12b-1 Plan of the Registrant to add
Class B Shares to the present Rule 12b-
1 Plan;+
(16) Schedule for Computation of Performance
Data (4.);
(17) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney;+
(18) Not applicable.
+ All exhibits have been filed electronically.
2. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Pre-
Effective Amendment No. 2 on Form N-1A filed December 15,
1986 (File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
3. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 2 on Form N-1A filed May 18, 1988
(File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
4. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 3 on Form N-1A filed July 19, 1988
(File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
8. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 18 on Form N-1A filed May 25, 1994
(File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with
Registrant:
None
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities:
Number of Record Holders
Title of Class as of July 9, 1994
Shares of capital stock
($0.001 per Share par value)
Class A Shares 6,894
Class B Shares 0
Class C Shares 1,441
Fortress Shares 1,573
Item 27. Indemnification: (5.)
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser:
For a description of the other business of the
investment adviser, see the section entitled "Fund
Information - Management of the Fund" in Part A. The
affiliations with the Registrant of four of the
Directors and one of the Officers of the investment
adviser are included in Part A of this Registration
Statement under "Management of the Fund - Officers and
Directors." The remaining Directors of the investment
adviser, his position with the investment adviser, and,
in parentheses, his principal occupation is: Mark D.
Olson, Partner, Halbrook & Bayard, 107 West Market
Street, Georgetown, Delaware 19947.
The remaining Officers of the investment adviser are:
William D. Dawson, III, J. Thomas Madden, Mark L.
Mallon, Executive Vice Presidents; Henry J. Gailliot,
Senior Vice President-Economist; Peter R. Anderson,
Gary J. Madich, and J. Alan Minteer, Senior Vice
Presidents; Randall A. Bauer, Jonathan C. Conley,
Deborah A. Cunningham, Mark Durbiano, Roger A. Early,
Kathleen M. Foody-Malus, David C. Francis, Thomas M.
Franks, Edward C. Gonzales, Jeff A. Kozemchak, Marian
R. Marinack, Gregory M. Melvin, Susan M. Nason, Mary Jo
Ochson, Robert J. Ostrowski, Charles A. Ritter,
Christopher Wiles and John W. McGonigle, Vice
Presidents, Edward C. Gonzales, Treasurer, and John W.
McGonigle, Secretary. The business address of each of
the Officers of the Federated Research Division of the
investment adviser is Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779. These individuals are also
officers of a majority of the investment advisers to
the Funds listed in Part B of this Registration
Statement under "The Funds."
5. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 6 on Form N-1A filed July 28, 1989
(File Nos. 33-6901 and 811-4743).
Item 29. Principal Underwriters:
(a) Federated Securities Corp., the Distributor
for shares of the Registrant, also acts as principal
underwriter for the following open-end investment companies:
Alexander Hamilton Funds; American Leaders Fund, Inc.;
Annuity Management Series; Automated Cash Management Trust;
Automated Government Money Trust; BayFunds; The Biltmore
Funds; The Biltmore Municipal Funds; The Boulevard Funds;
California Municipal Cash Trust; Cambridge Series Trust;
Cash Trust Series, Inc.; Cash Trust Series II; DG Investor
Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust;
Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated
Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income
Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated Index
Trust; Federated Intermediate Government Trust; Federated
Master Trust; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated Short-
Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust; Federated Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free
Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund; First Priority
Funds; First Union Funds; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.;
Fortress Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.;
Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress Utility Fund,
Inc.; Fountain Square Funds; Fund for U.S. Government
Securities, Inc.; Government Income Securities, Inc.; High
Yield Cash Trust; Independence One Mutual Funds; Insight
Institutional Series, Inc.; Insurance Management Series;
Intermediate Municipal Trust; International Series Inc.;
Investment Series Funds, Inc.; Investment Series Trust;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal
Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty U.S. Government Money Market
Trust; Liberty Utility Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust;
Managed Series Trust; Mark Twain Funds; Marshall Funds,
Inc.; Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market
Obligations Trust; Money Market Trust; The Monitor Funds;
Municipal Securities Income Trust; New York Municipal Cash
Trust; 111 Corcoran Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters
Funds; Portage Funds; RIMCO Monument Funds; The Shawmut
Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Signet Select Funds;
SouthTrust Vulcan Funds; Star Funds; The Starburst Funds;
The Starburst Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.; Sunburst
Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; Tax-Free Instruments Trust;
Tower Mutual Funds; Trademark Funds; Trust for Financial
Institutions; Trust for Government Cash Reserves; Trust for
Short-Term U.S. Government Securities; Trust for U.S.
Treasury Obligations; Vision Fiduciary Funds, Inc.; Vision
Group of Funds, Inc.; and World Investment Series, Inc.
Federated Securities Corp. also acts as
principal underwriter for the following closed-end
investment company: Liberty Term Trust, Inc.- 1999.
(b)
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Richard B. Fisher Director, Chairman, Chief President
Federated Investors Tower Executive Officer, Chief
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Operating Officer, and
Asst. Treasurer, Federated
Securities Corp.
Edward C. Gonzales Director, Executive Vice Vice President
Federated Investors Tower President, and Treasurer,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities
Corp.
John W. McGonigle Director, Executive Vice Vice President and
Federated Investors Tower President, and Assistant Secretary
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Secretary, Federated
Securities Corp.
John A. Staley, IV Executive Vice President --
Federated Investors Tower and Assistant Secretary,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities Corp.
John B. Fisher President-Institutional Sales, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James F. Getz President-Broker/Dealer, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark R. Gensheimer Executive Vice President of --
Federated Investors Tower Bank/Trust
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities Corp.
Mark W. Bloss Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Theodore Fadool, Jr. Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Bryant R. Fisher Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Christopher T. Fives Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James S. Hamilton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James M. Heaton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
H. Joseph Kennedy Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Keith Nixon Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Timothy C. Pillion Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James R. Ball Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard W. Boyd Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jane E. Broeren-Lambesis Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mary J. Combs Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Edmond Connell, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Laura M. Deger Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jill Ehrenfeld Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark D. Fisher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Joseph D. Gibbons Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David C. Glabicki Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard C. Gonzales Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Scott A. Hutton Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William J. Kerns Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William E. Kugler Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Dennis M. Laffey Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Francis J. Matten, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark J. Miehl Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
J. Michael Miller Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Jeffrey Niss Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael P. O'Brien Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Solon A. Person, IV Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert F. Phillips Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Eugene B. Reed Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul V. Riordan Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Charles A. Robison Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David W. Spears Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jeffrey A. Stewart Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas E. Territ Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William C. Tustin Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard B. Watts Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Philip C. Hetzel Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Ernest L. Linane Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
S. Elliott Cohan Secretary, Federated Assistant
Federated Investors Tower Securities Corp. Secretary
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(c) Not applicable.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records:
All accounts and records required to be maintained by
Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and
Rules 31a-1 through 31a-3 promulgated thereunder are
maintained at one of the following locations:
Registrant Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Federated Services Company P.O. Box 8604
("Transfer Agent, Dividend Boston, MA 02266-8604
Disbursing Agent and Portfolio
Recordkeeper")
Federated Administrative Federated Investors Tower
Services Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
("Administrator")
Federated Advisers Federated Investors Tower
("Adviser") Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
State Street Bank and Trust P.O. Box 8604
Company Boston, MA 02266-8604
("Custodian")
Item 31. Management Services: Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings:
Registrant hereby undertakes to comply with the
provisions of Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act with
respect to the removal of Directors and the calling of
special shareholder meetings by shareholders.
Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish each person to
whom a prospectus is delivered with a copy of the
Registrant's latest annual report to shareholders, upon
request and without charge.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant,
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC., has duly caused this
Amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in
the City of Pittsburgh and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on
the 29th day of July, 1994.
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
BY: /s/ Charles H. Field
Charles H. Field, Assistant Secretary
Attorney in Fact for John F. Donahue
July 29, 1994
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, this Amendment to its Registration Statement has been
signed below by the following person in the capacity and on
the date indicated:
NAME TITLE DATE
By: /s/ Charles H. Field
Charles H. Field Attorney In Fact July 29, 1994
ASSISTANT SECRETARY For the Persons
Listed Below
NAME TITLE
John F. Donahue* Chairman and Director
(Chief Executive Officer)
Richard B. Fisher* President
Edward C. Gonzales* Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
John T. Conroy, Jr.* Director
William J. Copeland* Director
James E. Dowd* Director
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* Director
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.* Director
Peter E. Madden* Director
Gregor F. Meyer* Director
Wesley W. Posvar* Director
Marjorie P. Smuts* Director
* By Power of Attorney
Exhibit 11 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 23 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the reference to our firm under the captions
"Financial Highlights" and "Independent Auditors" and to the
use of our report dated May 6, 1994, in Post-Effective
Amendment Number 19 to the Registration Statement (Form N-1A
No. 33-6901) and the related Prospectus of Class B Shares of
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.
/s/ ERNST & YOUNG
Ernst & Young
July 28, 1994
Exhibit 17 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 24 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below hereby
constitutes and appoints the Secretary and Assistant
Secretary of LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.,___ and
the Assistant General Counsel of Federated Investors, and
each of them, their true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and
agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution
for them and in their names, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign any and all documents to be filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the
Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
and the Investment Company Act of 1940, by means of the
Securities and Exchange Commission's electronic disclosure
system known as EDGAR; and to file the same, with all
exhibits thereto and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of
them, full power and authority to sign and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in
connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes
as each of them might or could do in person, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, or any of them, or their or his substitute or
substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue
thereof.
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
/s/ John F. Donahue Chairman and July 18, 1994
John F. Donahue Director (Chief
Executive Officer)
/s/ Richard B. Fisher President July 18, 1994
Richard B. Fisher
/s/ E. C. Gonzales Vice President July 18, 1994
Edward C. Gonzales and Treasurer
(Principal
Financial and
Accounting Officer)
/s/ William J. Copeland Director July 18, 1994
William J. Copeland
/s/ James E. Dowd Director July 18, 1994
James E. Dowd
/s/ Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. Director July 18, 1994
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
/s/ Edward L. Flaherty, Jr. Director July 18, 1994
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.
/s/ Gregor F. Meyer Director July 18, 1994
Gregor F. Meyer
/s/ Wesley W. Posvar Director July 18, 1994
Wesley W. Posvar
/s/ Marjorie P. Smuts Director July 18, 1994
Marjorie P. Smuts
/s/ Peter E. Madden Director July 18, 1994
Peter E. Madden
/s/ John T. Conroy, Jr. Director July 18, 1994
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Sworn to and subscribed before me this _17th day of
__July_____, 1994.
(SEAL)
/s/ Elaine T. Polens
____________________________________________
Notary Public
Notarial Seal
Elaine T. Polens, Notary
Public
Pittsburgh, Allegheny County
My Commission Expires March
28, 1998
Member, Pennsylvania
Association of Notaries
Exhibit 4 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 3(c) under Item 601/Reg S-K
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
(Class A Shares)
P O R T F O L I O
Number Shares
______ ______
Account No. Incorporated Under See Reverse Side
For
the Laws of the State Certain
Definitions
of Maryland
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT is the owner
of
CUSIP 530461 10 2
Fully Paid and Non-Assessable Shares of Common Stock of
CLASS A SHARES of LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.,
hereafter called the "Company," transferable on the books of the
Company by the owner, in person or by duly authorized attorney,
upon surrender of this Certificate properly endorsed.
The shares represented hereby are issued and shall be held
subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and
By-Laws of the Company, and all amendments thereto, all of which
the holder by acceptance hereof assents.
This Certificate is not valid unless countersigned by the
Transfer Agent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate
to be signed in its name by its proper officers and to be sealed
with its Seal.
Dated: LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
Corporate Seal
1986
Maryland
/s/ Edward C. Gonzales /s/ John F. Donahue
Treasurer Chairman
Countersigned: Federated Services
Company
(Pittsburgh)
Transfer Agent
By:
Authorized Signature
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on
the face of this Certificate, shall be construed as though they
were written out in full according to applicable laws or
regulations;
TEN COM - as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT-
.......Custodian........
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entirety (Cust)
(Minors)
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of under Uniform Gifts
to Minors
survivorship and not as tenants
Act.............................
in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the
above list.
For value received __________ hereby sell, assign, and
transfer unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
______________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
(Please print or typewrite name and address, including zip code,
of assignee)
________________________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________________________________________
______ shares
of common stock represented by the within Certificate, and do
hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint
__________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
to transfer the said shares on the books of the within named
Company with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated ______________________
NOTICE:___________________________________
The signature to this
assignment must correspond
with the name as written upon
the face of the certificate
in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or
any change whatever.
Exhibit 4 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 3(c) under Item 601/Reg S-K
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
(Class B Shares)
P O R T F O L I O
Number Shares
______ ______
Account No. Incorporated Under See Reverse Side
For
the Laws of the State Certain
Definitions
of Maryland
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT is the owner
of
CUSIP (Applied
For)
Fully Paid and Non-Assessable Shares of Common Stock of
CLASS B SHARES of LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.,
hereafter called the "Company," transferable on the books of the
Company by the owner, in person or by duly authorized attorney,
upon surrender of this Certificate properly endorsed.
The shares represented hereby are issued and shall be held
subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and
By-Laws of the Company, and all amendments thereto, all of which
the holder by acceptance hereof assents.
This Certificate is not valid unless countersigned by the
Transfer Agent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate
to be signed in its name by its proper officers and to be sealed
with its Seal.
Dated: LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
Corporate Seal
1986
Maryland
/s/ Edward C. Gonzales /s/ John F. Donahue
Treasurer Chairman
Countersigned: Federated Services
Company
(Pittsburgh)
Transfer Agent
By:
Authorized Signature
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on
the face of this Certificate, shall be construed as though they
were written out in full according to applicable laws or
regulations;
TEN COM - as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT-
.......Custodian........
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entirety (Cust)
(Minors)
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of under Uniform Gifts
to Minors
survivorship and not as tenants
Act.............................
in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the
above list.
For value received __________ hereby sell, assign, and
transfer unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
______________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
(Please print or typewrite name and address, including zip code,
of assignee)
________________________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________________________________________
______ shares
of common stock represented by the within Certificate, and do
hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint
__________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
to transfer the said shares on the books of the within named
Company with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated ______________________
NOTICE:___________________________________
The signature to this
assignment must correspond
with the name as written upon
the face of the certificate
in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or
any change whatever.
Exhibit 4 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 3(c) under Item 601/Reg S-K
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
(Class C Shares)
P O R T F O L I O
Number Shares
______ ______
Account No. Incorporated Under See Reverse Side
For
the Laws of the State Certain
Definitions
of Maryland
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT is the owner
of
CUSIP 530461 20
1
Fully Paid and Non-Assessable Shares of Common Stock of
CLASS C SHARES of LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.,
hereafter called the "Company," transferable on the books of the
Company by the owner, in person or by duly authorized attorney,
upon surrender of this Certificate properly endorsed.
The shares represented hereby are issued and shall be held
subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and
By-Laws of the Company, and all amendments thereto, all of which
the holder by acceptance hereof assents.
This Certificate is not valid unless countersigned by the
Transfer Agent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate
to be signed in its name by its proper officers and to be sealed
with its Seal.
Dated: LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
Corporate Seal
1986
Maryland
/s/ Edward C. Gonzales /s/ John F. Donahue
Treasurer Chairman
Countersigned: Federated Services
Company
(Pittsburgh)
Transfer Agent
By:
Authorized Signature
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on
the face of this Certificate, shall be construed as though they
were written out in full according to applicable laws or
regulations;
TEN COM - as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT-
.......Custodian........
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entirety (Cust)
(Minors)
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of under Uniform Gifts
to Minors
survivorship and not as tenants
Act.............................
in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the
above list.
For value received __________ hereby sell, assign, and
transfer unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
______________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
(Please print or typewrite name and address, including zip code,
of assignee)
________________________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________________________________________
______ shares
of common stock represented by the within Certificate, and do
hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint
__________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
to transfer the said shares on the books of the within named
Company with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated ______________________
NOTICE:___________________________________
The signature to this
assignment must correspond
with the name as written upon
the face of the certificate
in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or
any change whatever.
Exhibit 4 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 3(c) under Item 601/Reg S-K
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
(Fortress Shares)
P O R T F O L I O
Number Shares
______ ______
Account No. Incorporated Under See Reverse Side
For
the Laws of the State Certain
Definitions
of Maryland
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT is the owner
of
CUSIP 530461 30
0
Fully Paid and Non-Assessable Shares of Common Stock of
FORTRESS SHARES of LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.,
hereafter called the "Company," transferable on the books of the
Company by the owner, in person or by duly authorized attorney,
upon surrender of this Certificate properly endorsed.
The shares represented hereby are issued and shall be held
subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and
By-Laws of the Company, and all amendments thereto, all of which
the holder by acceptance hereof assents.
This Certificate is not valid unless countersigned by the
Transfer Agent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Certificate
to be signed in its name by its proper officers and to be sealed
with its Seal.
Dated: LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
Corporate Seal
1986
Maryland
/s/ Edward C. Gonzales /s/ John F. Donahue
Treasurer Chairman
Countersigned: Federated Services
Company
(Pittsburgh)
Transfer Agent
By:
Authorized Signature
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on
the face of this Certificate, shall be construed as though they
were written out in full according to applicable laws or
regulations;
TEN COM - as tenants in common UNIF GIFT MIN ACT-
.......Custodian........
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entirety (Cust)
(Minors)
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of under Uniform Gifts
to Minors
survivorship and not as tenants
Act.............................
in common (State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the
above list.
For value received __________ hereby sell, assign, and
transfer unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
______________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
(Please print or typewrite name and address, including zip code,
of assignee)
________________________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
________________________________________________________________
______ shares
of common stock represented by the within Certificate, and do
hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint
__________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________
to transfer the said shares on the books of the within named
Company with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated ______________________
NOTICE:___________________________________
The signature to this
assignment must correspond
with the name as written upon
the face of the certificate
in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or
any change whatever.
Exhibit 6(ii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 1 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
Exhibit D
to the
Distributor's Contract
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.
Class B Shares
The following provisions are hereby incorporated and
made part of the Distributor's Contract dated the 1st day of
March, 1993, between Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc. and
Federated Securities Corp. with respect to Classes of the
Funds set forth above.
1. The Corporation hereby appoints FSC to engage in
activities principally intended to result in the sale of
shares of the above-listed Classes ("Shares"). Pursuant to
this appointment, FSC is authorized to select a group of
brokers ("Brokers") to sell Shares at the current offering
price thereof as described and set forth in the respective
prospectuses of the Corporation, and to render
administrative support services to the Corporation and its
shareholders. In addition, FSC is authorized to select a
group of administrators ("Administrators") to render
administrative support services to the Corporation and its
shareholders.
2. Administrative support services may include, but
are not limited to, the following functions: 1) account
openings: the Broker or Administrator communicates account
openings via computer terminals located on the Broker's or
Administrator's premises; 2) account closings: the Broker
or Administrator communicates account closings via computer
terminals; 3) enter purchase transactions: purchase
transactions are entered through the Broker's or
Administrator's own personal computer or through the use of
a toll-free telephone number; 4) enter redemption
transactions: Broker or Administrator enters redemption
transactions in the same manner as purchases; 5) account
maintenance: Broker or Administrator provides or arranges
to provide accounting support for all transactions. Broker
or Administrator also wires funds and receives funds for
Corporation share purchases and redemptions, confirms and
reconciles all transactions, reviews the activity in the
Corporation's accounts, and provides training and
supervision of its personnel; 6) interest posting: Broker
or Administrator posts and reinvests dividends to the
Corporation's accounts; 7) prospectus and shareholder
reports: Broker or Administrator maintains and distributes
current copies of prospectuses and shareholder reports; 8)
advertisements: the Broker or Administrator continuously
advertises the availability of its services and products; 9)
customer lists: the Broker or Administrator continuously
provides names of potential customers; 10) design services:
the Broker or Administrator continuously designs material to
send to customers and develops methods of making such
materials accessible to customers; and 11) consultation
services: the Broker or Administrator continuously provides
information about the product needs of customers.
3. During the term of this Agreement, the Corporation
will pay FSC for services pursuant to this Agreement, a
monthly fee computed at the annual rate of .25 of 1.00% of
the average aggregate net asset value of the Class B Shares
held during the month. For the month in which this
Agreement becomes effective or terminates, there shall be an
appropriate proration of any fee payable on the basis of the
number of days that the Agreement is in effect during the
month.
4. FSC may from time-to-time and for such periods as
it deems appropriate reduce its compensation to the extent
any Classes' expenses exceed such lower expense limitation
as FSC may, by notice to the Corporation, voluntarily
declare to be effective.
5. FSC will enter into separate written agreements
with various firms to provide certain of the services set
forth in Paragraph 1 herein. FSC, in its sole discretion,
may pay Brokers and Administrators a periodic fee in respect
of Shares owned from time to time by their clients or
customers. The schedules of such fees and the basis upon
which such fees will be paid shall be determined from time
to time by FSC in its sole discretion.
6. FSC will prepare reports to the Board of Directors
of the Corporation on a quarterly basis showing amounts
expended hereunder including amounts paid to Brokers and
Administrators and the purpose for such payments.
In consideration of the mutual covenants set forth in
the Distributor's Contract dated March 1, 1993, between
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc. and Federated Securities
Corp., Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc. executes and
delivers this Exhibit on behalf of the Funds, and with
respect to the separate Classes of Shares thereof, first set
forth in this Exhibit.
Witness the due execution hereof this ___ day of
__________, 1994.
ATTEST: LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
By:
Secretary President
(SEAL)
ATTEST: FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
By:
Secretary Executive Vice President
(SEAL)
Exhibit 8 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
Between
FEDERATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
and
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
and
FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It 1
2. Duties of the Custodian With Respect to Property
of the Funds Held by the Custodian 2
2.1 Holding Securities 2
2.2 Delivery of Securities 2
2.3 Registration of Securities 5
2.4 Bank Accounts 6
2.5 Payments for Shares 7
2.6 Availability of Federal Funds 7
2.7 Collection of Income 7
2.8 Payment of Fund Moneys 8
2.9 Liability for Payment in Advance of
Receipt of Securities Purchased. 9
2.10 Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions
of Shares of a Fund 9
2.11 Appointment of Agents 10
2.12 Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities System 10
2.13 Segregated Account 12
2.14 Joint Repurchase Agreements 13
2.15 Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes 13
2.16 Proxies 13
2.17 Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio
Securities 13
2.18 Proper Instructions 14
2.19 Actions Permitted Without Express Authority 14
2.20 Evidence of Authority 15
2.21 Notice to Trust by Custodian Regarding Cash
Movement. 15
3. Duties of Custodian With Respect to the
Books of Account and Calculation of Net Asset Value and
Net Income 15
4. Records 16
5. Opinion of Funds' Independent Public
Accountants/Auditors 16
6. Reports to Trust by Independent Public
Accountants/Auditors 17
7. Compensation of Custodian 17
8. Responsibility of Custodian 17
9. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment 19
10. Successor Custodian 20
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions 21
12. Massachusetts Law to Apply 22
13. Notices 22
14. Counterparts 22
15. Limitations of Liability 22
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
This Contract between those INVESTMENT COMPANIES listed on
Exhibit 1, as it may be amended from time to time, (the
"Trust"), which may be Massachusetts business trusts or
Maryland corporations or have such other form of
organization as may be indicated, on behalf of the
portfolios (hereinafter collectively called the "Funds" and
individually referred to as a "Fund") of the Trust, having
its principal place of business at Federated Investors
Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, and STATE
STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, a Massachusetts trust
company, having its principal place of business at 225
Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02110, hereinafter
called the "Custodian", and FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY, a
Delaware Business trust company, having its principal place
of business at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, hereinafter called ("Company").
WITNESSETH: That in consideration of the mutual covenants a
nd agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It
The Trust hereby employs the Custodian as the custodian
of the assets of each of the Funds of the Trust. Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, the securities
and other assets of each of the Funds shall be segregated
from the assets of each of the other Funds and from all
other persons and entities. The Trust will deliver to
the Custodian all securities and cash owned by the Funds
and all payments of income, payments of principal or
capital distributions received by them with respect to
all securities owned by the Funds from time to time, and
the cash consideration received by them for shares
("Shares") of beneficial interest/capital stock of the
Funds as may be issued or sold from time to time. The
Custodian shall not be responsible for any property of
the Funds held or received by the Funds and not delivered
to the Custodian.
Upon receipt of "Proper Instructions" (within the meaning
of Section 2.18), the Custodian shall from time to time
employ one or more sub-custodians upon the terms
specified in the Proper Instructions, provided that the
Custodian shall have no more or less responsibility or
liability to the Trust or any of the Funds on account of
any actions or omissions of any sub-custodian so employed
than any such sub-custodian has to the Custodian.
2.Duties of the Custodian With Respect to Property of the Fu
nds Held by the Custodian
2.1Holding Securities. The Custodian shall hold and phys
ically segregate for the account of each Fund all non-
cash property, including all securities owned by each
Fund, other than securities which are maintained
pursuant to Section 2.12 in a clearing agency which
acts as a securities depository or in a book-entry
system authorized by the U.S. Department of the
Treasury, collectively referred to herein as
"Securities System", or securities which are subject
to a joint repurchase agreement with affiliated funds
pursuant to Section 2.14. The Custodian shall
maintain records of all receipts, deliveries and
locations of such securities, together with a current
inventory thereof, and shall conduct periodic
physical inspections of certificates representing
stocks, bonds and other securities held by it under
this Contract in such manner as the Custodian shall
determine from time to time to be advisable in order
to verify the accuracy of such inventory. With
respect to securities held by any agent appointed
pursuant to Section 2.11 hereof, and with respect to
securities held by any sub-custodian appointed
pursuant to Section 1 hereof, the Custodian may rely
upon certificates from such agent as to the holdings
of such agent and from such sub-custodian as to the
holdings of such sub-custodian, it being understood
that such reliance in no way relieves the Custodian
of its responsibilities under this Contract. The
Custodian will promptly report to the Trust the
results of such inspections, indicating any shortages
or discrepancies uncovered thereby, and take
appropriate action to remedy any such shortages or
discrepancies.
2.2Delivery of Securities. The Custodian shall release a
nd deliver securities owned by a Fund held by the
Custodian or in a Securities System account of the
Custodian only upon receipt of Proper Instructions,
which may be continuing instructions when deemed
appropriate by the parties, and only in the following
cases:
(1)Upon sale of such securities for the account of a
Fund and receipt of payment therefor;
(2)Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any
repurchase agreement related to such securities
entered into by the Trust;
(3)In the case of a sale effected through a Securitie
s System, in accordance with the provisions of
Section 2.12 hereof;
(4)To the depository agent in connection with tender
or other similar offers for portfolio securities
of a Fund, in accordance with the provisions of
Section 2.17 hereof;
(5)To the issuer thereof or its agent when such secur
ities are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise
become payable; provided that, in any such case,
the cash or other consideration is to be
delivered to the Custodian;
(6)To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer
into the name of a Fund or into the name of any
nominee or nominees of the Custodian or into the
name or nominee name of any agent appointed
pursuant to Section 2.11 or into the name or
nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed
pursuant to Section 1; or for exchange for a
different number of bonds, certificates or other
evidence representing the same aggregate face
amount or number of units; provided that, in any
such case, the new securities are to be delivered
to the Custodian;
(7)Upon the sale of such securities for the account o
f a Fund, to the broker or its clearing agent,
against a receipt, for examination in accordance
with "street delivery custom"; provided that in
any such case, the Custodian shall have no
responsibility or liability for any loss arising
from the delivery of such securities prior to
receiving payment for such securities except as
may arise from the Custodian's own failure to act
in accordance with the standard of reasonable
care or any higher standard of care imposed upon
the Custodian by any applicable law or regulation
if such above-stated standard of reasonable care
were not part of this Contract;
(8)For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of
merger, consolidation, recapitalization,
reorganization or readjustment of the securities
of the issuer of such securities, or pursuant to
provisions for conversion contained in such
securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement;
provided that, in any such case, the new
securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered
to the Custodian;
(9)In the case of warrants, rights or similar securit
ies, the surrender thereof in the exercise of
such warrants, rights or similar securities or
the surrender of interim receipts or temporary
securities for definitive securities; provided
that, in any such case, the new securities and
cash, if any, are to be delivered to the
Custodian;
(10)For delivery in connection with any loans of port
folio securities of a Fund, but only against
receipt of adequate collateral in the form of (a)
cash, in an amount specified by the Trust, (b)
certificated securities of a description
specified by the Trust, registered in the name of
the Fund or in the name of a nominee of the
Custodian referred to in Section 2.3 hereof or in
proper form for transfer, or (c) securities of a
description specified by the Trust, transferred
through a Securities System in accordance with
Section 2.12 hereof;
(11)For delivery as security in connection with any b
orrowings requiring a pledge of assets by a Fund,
but only against receipt of amounts borrowed,
except that in cases where additional collateral
is required to secure a borrowing already made,
further securities may be released for the
purpose;
(12)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of
any agreement among the Trust or a Fund, the
Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
(the "Exchange Act") and a member of The National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"),
relating to compliance with the rules of The
Options Clearing Corporation and of any
registered national securities exchange, or of
any similar organization or organizations,
regarding escrow or other arrangements in
connection with transactions for a Fund;
(13)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of
any agreement among the Trust or a Fund, the
Custodian, and a Futures Commission Merchant
registered under the Commodity Exchange Act,
relating to compliance with the rules of the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any
Contract Market, or any similar organization or
organizations, regarding account deposits in
connection with transaction for a Fund;
(14)Upon receipt of instructions from the transfer ag
ent ("Transfer Agent") for a Fund, for delivery
to such Transfer Agent or to the holders of
shares in connection with distributions in kind,
in satisfaction of requests by holders of Shares
for repurchase or redemption; and
(15)For any other proper corporate purpose, but only
upon receipt of, in addition to Proper
Instructions, a certified copy of a resolution of
the Executive Committee of the Trust on behalf of
a Fund signed by an officer of the Trust and
certified by its Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, specifying the securities to be
delivered, setting forth the purpose for which
such delivery is to be made, declaring such
purpose to be a proper corporate purpose, and
naming the person or persons to whom delivery of
such securities shall be made.
2.3 Registration of Securities. Securities held by the C
ustodian (other than bearer securities) shall be
registered in the name of a particular Fund or in the
name of any nominee of the Fund or of any nominee of
the Custodian which nominee shall be assigned
exclusively to the Fund, unless the Trust has
authorized in writing the appointment of a nominee to
be used in common with other registered investment
companies affiliated with the Fund, or in the name or
nominee name of any agent appointed pursuant to
Section 2.11 or in the name or nominee name of any
sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1. All
securities accepted by the Custodian on behalf of a
Fund under the terms of this Contract shall be in
"street name" or other good delivery form.
2.4 Bank Accounts. The Custodian shall open and maintain
a separate bank account or accounts in the name of
each Fund, subject only to draft or order by the
Custodian acting pursuant to the terms of this
Contract, and shall hold in such account or accounts,
subject to the provisions hereof, all cash received
by it from or for the account of each Fund, other
than cash maintained in a joint repurchase account
with other affiliated funds pursuant to Section 2.14
of this Contract or by a particular Fund in a bank
account established and used in accordance with
Rule 17f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, (the "1940 Act"). Funds held by the
Custodian for a Fund may be deposited by it to its
credit as Custodian in the Banking Department of the
Custodian or in such other banks or trust companies
as it may in its discretion deem necessary or
desirable; provided, however, that every such bank or
trust company shall be qualified to act as a
custodian under the 1940 Act and that each such bank
or trust company and the funds to be deposited with
each such bank or trust company shall be approved by
vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees/Directors
("Board") of the Trust. Such funds shall be
deposited by the Custodian in its capacity as
Custodian for the Fund and shall be withdrawable by
the Custodian only in that capacity. If requested by
the Trust, the Custodian shall furnish the Trust, not
later than twenty (20) days after the last business
day of each month, an internal reconciliation of the
closing balance as of that day in all accounts
described in this section to the balance shown on the
daily cash report for that day rendered to the Trust.
2.5Payments for Shares. The Custodian shall make such ar
rangements with the Transfer Agent of each Fund, as
will enable the Custodian to receive the cash
consideration due to each Fund and will deposit into
each Fund's account such payments as are received
from the Transfer Agent. The Custodian will provide
timely notification to the Trust and the Transfer
Agent of any receipt by it of payments for Shares of
the respective Fund.
2.6Availability of Federal Funds. Upon mutual agreement
between the Trust and the Custodian, the Custodian
shall make federal funds available to the Funds as of
specified times agreed upon from time to time by the
Trust and the Custodian in the amount of checks,
clearing house funds, and other non-federal funds
received in payment for Shares of the Funds which are
deposited into the Funds' accounts.
2.7 Collection of Income.
(1)The Custodian shall collect on a timely basis all
income and other payments with respect to
registered securities held hereunder to which
each Fund shall be entitled either by law or
pursuant to custom in the securities business,
and shall collect on a timely basis all income
and other payments with respect to bearer
securities if, on the date of payment by the
issuer, such securities are held by the Custodian
or its agent thereof and shall credit such
income, as collected, to each Fund's custodian
account. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Custodian shall detach and present
for payment all coupons and other income items
requiring presentation as and when they become
due and shall collect interest when due on
securities held hereunder. The collection of
income due the Funds on securities loaned
pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2 (10)
shall be the responsibility of the Trust. The
Custodian will have no duty or responsibility in
connection therewith, other than to provide the
Trust with such information or data as may be
necessary to assist the Trust in arranging for
the timely delivery to the Custodian of the
income to which each Fund is properly entitled.
(2)The Custodian shall promptly notify the Trust when
ever income due on securities is not collected in
due course and will provide the Trust with
monthly reports of the status of past due income
unless the parties otherwise agree.
2.8Payment of Fund Moneys. Upon receipt of Proper Instru
ctions, which may be continuing instructions when
deemed appropriate by the parties, the Custodian
shall pay out moneys of each Fund in the following
cases only:
(1)Upon the purchase of securities, futures contracts
or options on futures contracts for the account
of a Fund but only (a) against the delivery of
such securities, or evidence of title to futures
contracts, to the Custodian (or any bank, banking
firm or trust company doing business in the
United States or abroad which is qualified under
the 1940 Act to act as a custodian and has been
designated by the Custodian as its agent for this
purpose) registered in the name of the Fund or in
the name of a nominee of the Custodian referred
to in Section 2.3 hereof or in proper form for
transfer, (b) in the case of a purchase effected
through a Securities System, in accordance with
the conditions set forth in Section 2.12 hereof
or (c) in the case of repurchase agreements
entered into between the Trust and any other
party, (i) against delivery of the securities
either in certificate form or through an entry
crediting the Custodian's account at the Federal
Reserve Bank with such securities or (ii) against
delivery of the receipt evidencing purchase for
the account of the Fund of securities owned by
the Custodian along with written evidence of the
agreement by the Custodian to repurchase such
securities from the Fund;
(2)In connection with conversion, exchange or surrend
er of securities owned by a Fund as set forth in
Section 2.2 hereof;
(3)For the redemption or repurchase of Shares of a Fu
nd issued by the Trust as set forth in Section
2.10 hereof;
(4)For the payment of any expense or liability incurr
ed by a Fund, including but not limited to the
following payments for the account of the Fund:
interest; taxes; management, accounting, transfer
agent and legal fees; and operating expenses of
the Fund, whether or not such expenses are to be
in whole or part capitalized or treated as
deferred expenses;
(5)For the payment of any dividends on Shares of a Fu
nd declared pursuant to the governing documents
of the Trust;
(6)For payment of the amount of dividends received in
respect of securities sold short;
(7)For any other proper purpose, but only upon receip
t of, in addition to Proper Instructions, a
certified copy of a resolution of the Executive
Committee of the Trust on behalf of a Fund
signed by an officer of the Trust and certified
by its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary,
specifying the amount of such payment, setting
forth the purpose for which such payment is to be
made, declaring such purpose to be a proper
purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom
such payment is to be made.
2.9Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securit
ies Purchased. In any and every case where payment
for purchase of securities for the account of a Fund
is made by the Custodian in advance of receipt of the
securities purchased, in the absence of specific
written instructions from the Trust to so pay in
advance, the Custodian shall be absolutely liable to
the Fund for such securities to the same extent as if
the securities had been received by the Custodian.
2.10Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions of Shares of
a Fund. From such funds as may be available for the
purpose of repurchasing or redeeming Shares of a
Fund, but subject to the limitations of the
Declaration of Trust/Articles of Incorporation and
any applicable votes of the Board of the Trust
pursuant thereto, the Custodian shall, upon receipt
of instructions from the Transfer Agent, make funds
available for payment to holders of shares of such
Fund who have delivered to the Transfer Agent a
request for redemption or repurchase of their shares
including without limitation through bank drafts,
automated clearinghouse facilities, or by other
means. In connection with the redemption or
repurchase of Shares of the Funds, the Custodian is
authorized upon receipt of instructions from the
Transfer Agent to wire funds to or through a
commercial bank designated by the redeeming
shareholders.
2.11Appointment of Agents. The Custodian may at any time
or times in its discretion appoint (and may at any
time remove) any other bank or trust company which is
itself qualified under the 1940 Act and any
applicable state law or regulation, to act as a
custodian, as its agent to carry out such of the
provisions of this Section 2 as the Custodian may
from time to time direct; provided, however, that the
appointment of any agent shall not relieve the
Custodian of its responsibilities or liabilities
hereunder.
2.12Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities System. The Cus
todian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned
by the Funds in a clearing agency registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under
Section 17A of the Exchange Act, which acts as a
securities depository, or in the book-entry system
authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury and
certain federal agencies, collectively referred to
herein as "Securities System" in accordance with
applicable Federal Reserve Board and SEC rules and
regulations, if any, and subject to the following
provisions:
(1)The Custodian may keep securities of each Fund in a Securities System
provided that such securities are represented in an account
("Account")
of the Custodian in the Securities System which shall not include any
assets of the Custodian other than assets held as a fiduciary,
custodian or otherwise for customers;
(2)The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the Funds
which are maintained in a Securities System shall identify by book-
entry those securities belonging to each Fund;
(3)The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased for the account of
each
Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from the Securities System that such
securities have been transferred to the Account, and (ii) the
making of
an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment and
transfer for the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall transfer
securities sold for the account of a Fund upon (i) receipt of advice
from the Securities System that payment for such securities has been
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the
records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and payment for the
account of the Fund. Copies of all advices from the Securities
System
of transfers of securities for the account of a Fund shall
identify the
Fund, be maintained for the Fund by the Custodian and be provided to
the Trust at its request. Upon request, the Custodian shall furnish
the Trust confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of a
Fund in the form of a written advice or notice and shall furnish to
the
Trust copies of daily transaction sheets reflecting each day's
transactions in the Securities System for the account of a Fund.
(4)The Custodian shall provide the Trust with any report obtained by the
Custodian on the Securities System's accounting system, internal
accounting control and procedures for safeguarding securities
deposited
in the Securities System;
(5)The Custodian shall have received the initial certificate, required by
Section 9 hereof;
(6)Anything to the contrary in this Contract notwithstanding, the
Custodian
shall be liable to the Trust for any loss or damage to a Fund
resulting
from use of the Securities System by reason of any negligence,
misfeasance or misconduct of the Custodian or any of its agents or of
any of its or their employees or from failure of the Custodian or any
such agent to enforce effectively such rights as it may have against
the Securities System; at the election of the Trust, it shall be
entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect
to any claim against the Securities System or any other person which
the Custodian may have as a consequence of any such loss or damage if
and to the extent that a Fund has not been made whole for any such
loss or damage.
(7)The authorization contained in this Section 2.12 shall not relieve the
Custodian from using reasonable care and diligence in making use of
any Securities System.
2.13Segregated Account. The Custodian shall upon receipt
of Proper Instructions establish and maintain a
segregated account or accounts for and on behalf of
each Fund, into which account or accounts may be
transferred cash and/or securities, including
securities maintained in an account by the Custodian
pursuant to Section 2.12 hereof, (i) in accordance
with the provisions of any agreement among the Trust,
the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under
the Exchange Act and a member of the NASD (or any
futures commission merchant registered under the
Commodity Exchange Act), relating to compliance with
the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation and of
any registered national securities exchange (or the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission or any
registered contract market), or of any similar
organization or organizations, regarding escrow or
other arrangements in connection with transactions
for a Fund, (ii) for purpose of segregating cash or
government securities in connection with options
purchased, sold or written for a Fund or commodity
futures contracts or options thereon purchased or
sold for a Fund, (iii) for the purpose of compliance
by the Trust or a Fund with the procedures required
by any release or releases of the SEC relating to the
maintenance of segregated accounts by registered
investment companies and (iv) for other proper
corporate purposes, but only, in the case of clause
(iv), upon receipt of, in addition to Proper
Instructions, a certified copy of a resolution of the
Board or of the Executive Committee signed by an
officer of the Trust and certified by the Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary, setting forth the purpose
or purposes of such segregated account and declaring
such purposes to be proper corporate purposes.
2.14Joint Repurchase Agreements. Upon the receipt of Pro
per Instructions, the Custodian shall deposit and/or
maintain any assets of a Fund and any affiliated
funds which are subject to joint repurchase
transactions in an account established solely for
such transactions for the Fund and its affiliated
funds. For purposes of this Section 2.14,
"affiliated funds" shall include all investment
companies and their portfolios for which subsidiaries
or affiliates of Federated Investors serve as
investment advisers, distributors or administrators
in accordance with applicable exemptive orders from
the SEC. The requirements of segregation set forth
in Section 2.1 shall be deemed to be waived with
respect to such assets.
2.15Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes. The Custodi
an shall execute ownership and other certificates and
affidavits for all federal and state tax purposes in
connection with receipt of income or other payments
with respect to securities of a Fund held by it and
in connection with transfers of securities.
2.16Proxies. The Custodian shall, with respect to the se
curities held hereunder, cause to be promptly
executed by the registered holder of such securities,
if the securities are registered otherwise than in
the name of a Fund or a nominee of a Fund, all
proxies, without indication of the manner in which
such proxies are to be voted, and shall promptly
deliver to the Trust such proxies, all proxy
soliciting materials and all notices relating to such
securities.
2.17Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities.
The Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Trust
all written information (including, without
limitation, pendency of calls and maturities of
securities and expirations of rights in connection
therewith and notices of exercise of call and put
options written by the Fund and the maturity of
futures contracts purchased or sold by the Fund)
received by the Custodian from issuers of the
securities being held for the Fund. With respect to
tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall
transmit promptly to the Trust all written
information received by the Custodian from issuers of
the securities whose tender or exchange is sought and
from the party (or his agents) making the tender or
exchange offer. If the Trust desires to take action
with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer or
any other similar transaction, the Trust shall notify
the Custodian in writing at least three business days
prior to the date on which the Custodian is to take
such action. However, the Custodian shall
nevertheless exercise its best efforts to take such
action in the event that notification is received
three business days or less prior to the date on
which action is required.
2.18Proper Instructions. Proper Instructions as used thr
oughout this Section 2 means a writing signed or
initialed by one or more person or persons as the
Board shall have from time to time authorized. Each
such writing shall set forth the specific transaction
or type of transaction involved. Oral instructions
will be deemed to be Proper Instructions if (a) the
Custodian reasonably believes them to have been given
by a person previously authorized in Proper
Instructions to give such instructions with respect
to the transaction involved, and (b) the Trust
promptly causes such oral instructions to be
confirmed in writing. Upon receipt of a certificate
of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary as to the
authorization by the Board of the Trust accompanied
by a detailed description of procedures approved by
the Board, Proper Instructions may include
communications effected directly between electro-
mechanical or electronic devices provided that the
Board and the Custodian are satisfied that such
procedures afford adequate safeguards for a Fund's
assets.
2.19Actions Permitted Without Express Authority. The Cus
todian may in its discretion, without express
authority from the Trust:
(1)make payments to itself or others for minor expens
es of handling securities or other similar items
relating to its duties under this Contract,
provided that all such payments shall be
accounted for to the Trust in such form that it
may be allocated to the affected Fund;
(2)surrender securities in temporary form for securit
ies in definitive form;
(3)endorse for collection, in the name of a Fund, che
cks, drafts and other negotiable instruments; and
(4)in general, attend to all non-discretionary detail
s in connection with the sale, exchange,
substitution, purchase, transfer and other
dealings with the securities and property of each
Fund except as otherwise directed by the Trust.
2.20Evidence of Authority. The Custodian shall be protec
ted in acting upon any instructions, notice, request,
consent, certificate or other instrument or paper
reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have
been properly executed on behalf of a Fund. The
Custodian may receive and accept a certified copy of
a vote of the Board of the Trust as conclusive
evidence (a) of the authority of any person to act in
accordance with such vote or (b) of any determination
of or any action by the Board pursuant to the
Declaration of Trust/Articles of Incorporation as
described in such vote, and such vote may be
considered as in full force and effect until receipt
by the Custodian of written notice to the contrary.
2.21Notice to Trust by Custodian Regarding Cash Movement.
The Custodian will provide timely notification to the
Trust of any receipt of cash, income or payments to
the Trust and the release of cash or payment by the
Trust.
3.Duties of Custodian With Respect to the Books of Account a
nd Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income.
The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary info
rmation to the entity or entities appointed by the Board
of the Trust to keep the books of account of each Fund
and/or compute the net asset value per share of the
outstanding Shares of each Fund or, if directed in
writing to do so by the Trust, shall itself keep such
books of account and/or compute such net asset value per
share. If so directed, the Custodian shall also
calculate daily the net income of a Fund as described in
the Fund's currently effective prospectus and Statement
of Additional Information ("Prospectus") and shall advise
the Trust and the Transfer Agent daily of the total
amounts of such net income and, if instructed in writing
by an officer of the Trust to do so, shall advise the
Transfer Agent periodically of the division of such net
income among its various components. The calculations of
the net asset value per share and the daily income of a
Fund shall be made at the time or times described from
time to time in the Fund's currently effective
Prospectus.
4. Records.
The Custodian shall create and maintain all records
relating to its activities and obligations under this
Contract in such manner as will meet the obligations of
the Trust and the Funds under the 1940 Act, with
particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-
1 and 31a-2 thereunder, and specifically including
identified cost records used for tax purposes. All such
records shall be the property of the Trust and shall at
all times during the regular business hours of the
Custodian be open for inspection by duly authorized
officers, employees or agents of the Trust and employees
and agents of the SEC. In the event of termination of
this Contract, the Custodian will deliver all such
records to the Trust, to a successor Custodian, or to
such other person as the Trust may direct. The Custodian
shall supply daily to the Trust a tabulation of
securities owned by a Fund and held by the Custodian and
shall, when requested to do so by the Trust and for such
compensation as shall be agreed upon between the Trust
and the Custodian, include certificate numbers in such
tabulations.
5. Opinion of Funds' Independent Public
Accountants/Auditors.
The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as the
Trust may from time to time request, to obtain from year
to year favorable opinions from each Fund's independent
public accountants/auditors with respect to its
activities hereunder in connection with the preparation
of the Fund's registration statement, periodic reports,
or any other reports to the SEC and with respect to any
other requirements of such Commission.
6. Reports to Trust by Independent Public
Accountants/Auditors.
The Custodian shall provide the Trust, at such times as
the Trust may reasonably require, with reports by
independent public accountants/auditors for each Fund on
the accounting system, internal accounting control and
procedures for safeguarding securities, futures contracts
and options on futures contracts, including securities
deposited and/or maintained in a Securities System,
relating to the services provided by the Custodian for
the Fund under this Contract; such reports shall be of
sufficient scope and in sufficient detail, as may
reasonably be required by the Trust, to provide
reasonable assurance that any material inadequacies would
be disclosed by such examination and, if there are no
such inadequacies, the reports shall so state.
7. Compensation of Custodian.
The Custodian shall be entitled to reasonable
compensation for its services and expenses as Custodian,
as agreed upon from time to time between Company and the
Custodian.
8. Responsibility of Custodian.
The Custodian shall be held to a standard of reasonable
care in carrying out the provisions of this Contract;
provided, however, that the Custodian shall be held to
any higher standard of care which would be imposed upon
the Custodian by any applicable law or regulation if such
above stated standard of reasonable care was not part of
this Contract. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely
on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel
for the Trust) on all matters, and shall be without
liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted
pursuant to such advice, provided that such action is not
in violation of applicable federal or state laws or
regulations, and is in good faith and without negligence.
Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 15
hereof, the Custodian shall be kept indemnified by the
Trust but only from the assets of the Fund involved in
the issue at hand and be without liability for any action
taken or thing done by it in carrying out the terms and
provisions of this Contract in accordance with the above
standards.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in
this Section 8 shall apply, however, it is understood
that if in any case the Trust may be asked to indemnify
or save the Custodian harmless, the Trust shall be fully
and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning
the situation in question, and it is further understood
that the Custodian will use all reasonable care to
identify and notify the Trust promptly concerning any
situation which presents or appears likely to present the
probability of such a claim for indemnification. The
Trust shall have the option to defend the Custodian
against any claim which may be the subject of this
indemnification, and in the event that the Trust so
elects it will so notify the Custodian and thereupon the
Trust shall take over complete defense of the claim, and
the Custodian shall in such situation initiate no further
legal or other expenses for which it shall seek
indemnification under this Section. The Custodian shall
in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in
any case in which the Trust will be asked to indemnify
the Custodian except with the Trust's prior written
consent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the responsibility of the
Custodian with respect to redemptions effected by check
shall be in accordance with a separate Agreement entered
into between the Custodian and the Trust.
If the Trust requires the Custodian to take any action
with respect to securities, which action involves the
payment of money or which action may, in the reasonable
opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian or its
nominee assigned to a Fund being liable for the payment
of money or incurring liability of some other form, the
Custodian may request the Trust, as a prerequisite to
requiring the Custodian to take such action, to provide
indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form
satisfactory to the Custodian.
Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 15
hereof, the Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless
the Custodian and its nominee from and against all taxes,
charges, expenses, assessments, claims and liabilities
(including counsel fees) (referred to herein as
authorized charges) incurred or assessed against it or
its nominee in connection with the performance of this
Contract, except such as may arise from it or its
nominee's own failure to act in accordance with the
standard of reasonable care or any higher standard of
care which would be imposed upon the Custodian by any
applicable law or regulation if such above-stated
standard of reasonable care were not part of this
Contract. To secure any authorized charges and any
advances of cash or securities made by the Custodian to
or for the benefit of a Fund for any purpose which
results in the Fund incurring an overdraft at the end of
any business day or for extraordinary or emergency
purposes during any business day, the Trust hereby grants
to the Custodian a security interest in and pledges to
the Custodian securities held for the Fund by the
Custodian, in an amount not to exceed 10 percent of the
Fund's gross assets, the specific securities to be
designated in writing from time to time by the Trust or
the Fund's investment adviser. Should the Trust fail to
make such designation, or should it instruct the
Custodian to make advances exceeding the percentage
amount set forth above and should the Custodian do so,
the Trust hereby agrees that the Custodian shall have a
security interest in all securities or other property
purchased for a Fund with the advances by the Custodian,
which securities or property shall be deemed to be
pledged to the Custodian, and the written instructions of
the Trust instructing their purchase shall be considered
the requisite description and designation of the property
so pledged for purposes of the requirements of the
Uniform Commercial Code. Should the Trust fail to cause
a Fund to repay promptly any authorized charges or
advances of cash or securities, subject to the provision
of the second paragraph of this Section 8 regarding
indemnification, the Custodian shall be entitled to use
available cash and to dispose of pledged securities and
property as is necessary to repay any such advances.
9. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment.
This Contract shall become effective as of its execution,
shall continue in full force and effect until terminated
as hereinafter provided, may be amended at any time by
mutual agreement of the parties hereto and may be
terminated by either party by an instrument in writing
delivered or mailed, postage prepaid to the other party,
such termination to take effect not sooner than sixty
(60) days after the date of such delivery or mailing;
provided, however that the Custodian shall not act under
Section 2.12 hereof in the absence of receipt of an
initial certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary that the Board of the Trust has approved the
initial use of a particular Securities System as required
in each case by Rule 17f-4 under the 1940 Act; provided
further, however, that the Trust shall not amend or
terminate this Contract in contravention of any
applicable federal or state regulations, or any provision
of the Declaration of Trust/Articles of Incorporation,
and further provided, that the Trust may at any time by
action of its Board (i) substitute another bank or trust
company for the Custodian by giving notice as described
above to the Custodian, or (ii) immediately terminate
this Contract in the event of the appointment of a
conservator or receiver for the Custodian by the
appropriate banking regulatory agency or upon the
happening of a like event at the direction of an
appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent
jurisdiction.
Upon termination of the Contract, the Trust shall pay to
the Custodian such compensation as may be due as of the
date of such termination and shall likewise reimburse the
Custodian for its costs, expenses and disbursements.
10. Successor Custodian.
If a successor custodian shall be appointed by the Board
of the Trust, the Custodian shall, upon termination,
deliver to such successor custodian at the office of the
Custodian, duly endorsed and in the form for transfer,
all securities then held by it hereunder for each Fund
and shall transfer to separate accounts of the successor
custodian all of each Fund's securities held in a
Securities System.
If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the
Custodian shall, in like manner, upon receipt of a
certified copy of a vote of the Board of the Trust,
deliver at the office of the Custodian and transfer such
securities, funds and other properties in accordance with
such vote.
In the event that no written order designating a
successor custodian or certified copy of a vote of the
Board shall have been delivered to the Custodian on or
before the date when such termination shall become
effective, then the Custodian shall have the right to
deliver to a bank or trust company, which is a "bank" as
defined in the 1940 Act, (delete "doing business ...
Massachusetts" unless SSBT is the Custodian) doing
business in Boston, Massachusetts, of its own selection,
having an aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided
profits, as shown by its last published report, of not
less than $100,000,000, all securities, funds and other
properties held by the Custodian and all instruments held
by the Custodian relative thereto and all other property
held by it under this Contract for each Fund and to
transfer to separate accounts of such successor
custodian all of each Fund's securities held in any
Securities System. Thereafter, such bank or trust
company shall be the successor of the Custodian under
this Contract.
In the event that securities, funds and other properties
remain in the possession of the Custodian after the date
of termination hereof owing to failure of the Trust to
procure the certified copy of the vote referred to or of
the Board to appoint a successor custodian, the Custodian
shall be entitled to fair compensation for its services
during such period as the Custodian retains possession of
such securities, funds and other properties and the
provisions of this Contract relating to the duties and
obligations of the Custodian shall remain in full force
and effect.
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions.
In connection with the operation of this Contract, the
Custodian and the Trust may from time to time agree on
such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the
provisions of this Contract as may in their joint opinion
be consistent with the general tenor of this Contract.
Any such interpretive or additional provisions shall be
in a writing signed by both parties and shall be annexed
hereto, provided that no such interpretive or additional
provisions shall contravene any applicable federal or
state regulations or any provision of the Declaration of
Trust/Articles of Incorporation. No interpretive or
additional provisions made as provided in the preceding
sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this
Contract.
12. Massachusetts Law to Apply.
This Contract shall be construed and the provisions
thereof interpreted under and in accordance with laws of
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
13. Notices.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, Notices
and other writings delivered or mailed postage prepaid to
the Trust at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, or to the Custodian at address
for SSBT only: 225 Franklin Street, Boston,
Massachusetts, 02110, or to such other address as the
Trust or the Custodian may hereafter specify, shall be
deemed to have been properly delivered or given hereunder
to the respective address.
14. Counterparts.
This Contract may be executed simultaneously in two or
more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original.
15. Limitations of Liability.
The Custodian is expressly put on notice of the
limitation of liability as set forth in Article XI of the
Declaration of Trust of those Trusts which are business
trusts and agrees that the obligations and liabilities
assumed by the Trust and any Fund pursuant to this
Contract, including, without limitation, any obligation
or liability to indemnify the Custodian pursuant to
Section 8 hereof, shall be limited in any case to the
relevant Fund and its assets and that the Custodian shall
not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the
shareholders of the relevant Fund, from any other Fund or
its shareholders or from the Trustees, Officers,
employees or agents of the Trust, or any of them. In
addition, in connection with the discharge and
satisfaction of any claim made by the Custodian against
the Trust, for whatever reasons, involving more than one
Fund, the Trust shall have the exclusive right to
determine the appropriate allocations of liability for
any such claim between or among the Funds.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this
instrument to be executed in its name and behalf by its duly
authorized representative and its seal to be hereunder
affixed effective as of the 1st day of December, 1993.
ATTEST: INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Except those
listed below)
/s/John G. McGonigle_________ By /s/John F. Donahue_____________
John G. McGonigle John F. Donahue
Secretary Chairman
ATTEST: STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST
COMPANY
/s/ Ed McKenzie______________ By /s/ F. J. Sidoti,
Jr._________________
(Assistant) Secretary Typed Name: Frank J. Sidoti, Jr.
Typed Name: Ed McKenzie Title: Vice President
ATTEST: FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANIY
/s/ Jeannette Fisher-Garber______ By /s/ James J.
Dolan________________
Jeannette Fisher-Garber James J. Dolan
Secretary President
EXHIBIT 1
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.
Exhibit 9(i) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
AGREEMENT
for
FUND ACCOUNTING,
SHAREHOLDER RECORDKEEPING,
and
CUSTODY SERVICES PROCUREMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 1st day of December, 1993, by and between
those investment companies listed on Exhibit 1 as may be amended from
time to time, having their principal office and place of business at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 (the "Trust"), on
behalf of the portfolios (individually referred to herein as a "Fund" and
collectively as "Funds") of the Trust, and FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY, a
Delaware business trust, having its principal office and place of
business at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-
3779 (the "Company").
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "1940 Act"), with authorized and issued shares of capital stock or
beneficial interest ("Shares"); and
WHEREAS, the Trust wishes to retain the Company to provide certain
pricing, accounting and recordkeeping services for each of the Funds,
including any classes of shares issued by any Fund ("Classes"), and the
Company is willing to furnish such services; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to appoint the Company as its transfer
agent, dividend disbursing agent, and agent in connection with certain
other activities, and the Company desires to accept such appointment; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to appoint the Company as its agent to
select, negotiate and subcontract for custodian services from an approved
list of qualified banks and the Company desires to accept such
appointment; and
WHEREAS, from time to time the Trust may desire and may instruct the
Company to subcontract for the performance of certain of its duties and
responsibilities hereunder to State Street Bank and Trust Company or
another agent (the "Agent"); and
WHEREAS, the words Trust and Fund may be used interchangeably for
those investment companies consisting of only one portfolio;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants
herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
SECTION ONE: Fund Accounting.
Article 1. Appointment.
The Trust hereby appoints the Company to provide certain pricing and
accounting services to the Funds, and/or the Classes, for the period and
on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Company accepts such
appointment and agrees to furnish the services herein set forth in return
for the compensation as provided in Article 3 of this Section.
Article 2. The Company and Duties.
Subject to the supervision and control of the Trust's Board of
Trustees or Directors ("Board"), the Company will assist the Trust with
regard to fund accounting for the Trust, and/or the Funds, and/or the
Classes, and in connection therewith undertakes to perform the following
specific services;
A. Value the assets of the Funds and determine the net asset value per
share of each Fund and/or Class, at the time and in the manner from
time to time determined by the Board and as set forth in the
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information ("Prospectus")
of each Fund;
B. Calculate the net income of each of the Funds, if any;
C. Calculate capital gains or losses of each of the Funds resulting
from sale or disposition of assets, if any;
D. Maintain the general ledger and other accounts, books and financial
records of the Trust, including for each Fund, and/or Class, as
required under Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act and the Rules
thereunder in connection with the services provided by the Company;
E. Preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940
Act the records to be maintained by Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act
in connection with the services provided by the Company. The
Company further agrees that all such records it maintains for the
Trust are the property of the Trust and further agrees to surrender
promptly to the Trust such records upon the Trust's request;
F. At the request of the Trust, prepare various reports or other
financial documents required by federal, state and other applicable
laws and regulations; and
G. Such other similar services as may be reasonably requested by the
Trust.
Article 3. Compensation and Allocation of Expenses.
A. The Funds will compensate the Company for its services rendered
pursuant to Section One of this Agreement in accordance with the
fees set forth on Fee Schedules A ("A1, A2, A3 etc..."), annexed
hereto and incorporated herein, as may be added or amended from
time to time. Such fees do not include out-of-pocket disbursements
of the Company for which the Funds shall reimburse the Company upon
receipt of a separate invoice. Out-of-pocket disbursements shall
include, but shall not be limited to, the items specified in
Schedules B ("B1, B2, B3, etc..."), annexed hereto and incorporated
herein, as may be added or amended from time to time. Schedules B
may be modified by the Company upon not less than thirty days'
prior written notice to the Trust.
B. The Fund and/or the Class, and not the Company, shall bear the cost
of: custodial expenses; membership dues in the Investment Company
Institute or any similar organization; transfer agency expenses;
investment advisory expenses; costs of printing and mailing stock
certificates, Prospectuses, reports and notices; administrative
expenses; interest on borrowed money; brokerage commissions; taxes
and fees payable to federal, state and other governmental agencies;
fees of Trustees or Directors of the Trust; independent auditors
expenses; Federated Administrative Services and/or Federated
Administrative Services, Inc. legal and audit department expenses
billed to Federated Services Company for work performed related to
the Trust, the Funds, or the Classes; law firm expenses; or other
expenses not specified in this Article 3 which may be properly
payable by the Funds and/or classes.
C. The Company will send an invoice to each of the Funds as soon as
practicable after the end of each month. Each invoice will provide
detailed information about the compensation and out-of-pocket
expenses in accordance with Schedules A and Schedules B. The Funds
and or the Classes will pay to the Company the amount of such
invoice within 30 days of receipt of the invoices.
D. Any compensation agreed to hereunder may be adjusted from time to
time by attaching to Schedules A revised Schedules dated and signed
by a duly authorized officer of the Trust and/or the Funds and a
duly authorized officer of the Company.
E. The fee for the period from the effective date of this Agreement
with respect to a Fund or a Class to the end of the initial month
shall be prorated according to the proportion that such period
bears to the full month period. Upon any termination of this
Agreement before the end of any month, the fee for such period
shall be prorated according to the proportion which such period
bears to the full month period. For purposes of determining fees
payable to the Company, the value of the Fund's net assets shall be
computed at the time and in the manner specified in the Fund's
Prospectus.
F. The Company, in its sole discretion, may from time to time
subcontract to, employ or associate with itself such person or
persons as the Company may believe to be particularly suited to
assist it in performing services under this Section One. Such
person or persons may be third-party service providers, or they may
be officers and employees who are employed by both the Company and
the Funds. The compensation of such person or persons shall be
paid by the Company and no obligation shall be incurred on behalf
of the Trust, the Funds, or the Classes in such respect.
SECTION TWO: Shareholder Recordkeeping.
Article 4. Terms of Appointment.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the
Trust hereby appoints the Company to act as, and the Company agrees to
act as, transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for each Fund's
Shares, and agent in connection with any accumulation, open-account or
similar plans provided to the shareholders of any Fund
("Shareholder(s)"), including without limitation any periodic investment
plan or periodic withdrawal program.
As used throughout this Agreement, a "Proper Instruction" means a
writing signed or initialed by one or more person or persons as the Board
shall have from time to time authorized. Each such writing shall set
forth the specific transaction or type of transaction involved. Oral
instructions will be deemed to be Proper Instructions if (a) the Company
reasonably believes them to have been given by a person previously
authorized in Proper Instructions to give such instructions with respect
to the transaction involved, and (b) the Trust, or the Fund, and the
Company promptly cause such oral instructions to be confirmed in writing.
Proper Instructions may include communications effected directly between
electro-mechanical or electronic devices provided that the Trust, or the
Fund, and the Company are satisfied that such procedures afford adequate
safeguards for the Fund's assets. Proper Instructions may only be
amended in writing.
Article 5. Duties of the Company.
The Company shall perform the following services in accordance with
Proper Instructions as may be provided from time to time by the Trust as
to any Fund:
A. Purchases
(1) The Company shall receive orders and payment for the purchase
of shares and promptly deliver payment and appropriate
documentation therefore to the custodian of the relevant Fund,
(the "Custodian"). The Company shall notify the Fund and the
Custodian on a daily basis of the total amount of orders and
payments so delivered.
(2) Pursuant to purchase orders and in accordance with the Fund's
current Prospectus, the Company shall compute and issue the
appropriate number of Shares of each Fund and/or Class and
hold such Shares in the appropriate Shareholder accounts.
(3) For certificated Funds and/or Classes, if a Shareholder or its
agent requests a certificate, the Company, as Transfer Agent,
shall countersign and mail by first class mail, a certificate
to the Shareholder at its address as set forth on the transfer
books of the Funds, and/or Classes, subject to any Proper
Instructions regarding the delivery of certificates.
(4) In the event that any check or other order for the purchase of
Shares of the Fund and/or Class is returned unpaid for any
reason, the Company shall debit the Share account of the
Shareholder by the number of Shares that had been credited to
its account upon receipt of the check or other order, promptly
mail a debit advice to the Shareholder, and notify the Fund
and/or Class of its action. In the event that the amount paid
for such Shares exceeds proceeds of the redemption of such
Shares plus the amount of any dividends paid with respect to
such Shares, the Fund and/the Class or its distributor will
reimburse the Company on the amount of such excess.
B. Distribution
(1) Upon notification by the Funds of the declaration of any
distribution to Shareholders, the Company shall act as
Dividend Disbursing Agent for the Funds in accordance with the
provisions of its governing document and the then-current
Prospectus of the Fund. The Company shall prepare and mail or
credit income, capital gain, or any other payments to
Shareholders. As the Dividend Disbursing Agent, the Company
shall, on or before the payment date of any such distribution,
notify the Custodian of the estimated amount required to pay
any portion of said distribution which is payable in cash and
request the Custodian to make available sufficient funds for
the cash amount to be paid out. The Company shall reconcile
the amounts so requested and the amounts actually received
with the Custodian on a daily basis. If a Shareholder is
entitled to receive additional Shares by virtue of any such
distribution or dividend, appropriate credits shall be made to
the Shareholder's account, for certificated Funds and/or
Classes, delivered where requested; and
(2) The Company shall maintain records of account for each Fund
and Class and advise the Trust, each Fund and Class and its
Shareholders as to the foregoing.
C. Redemptions and Transfers
(1) The Company shall receive redemption requests and redemption
directions and, if such redemption requests comply with the
procedures as may be described in the Fund Prospectus or set
forth in Proper Instructions, deliver the appropriate
instructions therefor to the Custodian. The Company shall
notify the Funds on a daily basis of the total amount of
redemption requests processed and monies paid to the Company
by the Custodian for redemptions.
(2) At the appropriate time upon receiving redemption proceeds
from the Custodian with respect to any redemption, the Company
shall pay or cause to be paid the redemption proceeds in the
manner instructed by the redeeming Shareholders, pursuant to
procedures described in the then-current Prospectus of the
Fund.
(3) If any certificate returned for redemption or other request
for redemption does not comply with the procedures for
redemption approved by the Fund, the Company shall promptly
notify the Shareholder of such fact, together with the reason
therefor, and shall effect such redemption at the price
applicable to the date and time of receipt of documents
complying with said procedures.
(4) The Company shall effect transfers of Shares by the registered
owners thereof.
(5) The Company shall identify and process abandoned accounts and
uncashed checks for state escheat requirements on an annual
basis and report such actions to the Fund.
D. Recordkeeping
(1) The Company shall record the issuance of Shares of each Fund,
and/or Class, and maintain pursuant to applicable rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") a record of the
total number of Shares of the Fund and/or Class which are
authorized, based upon data provided to it by the Fund, and
issued and outstanding. The Company shall also provide the
Fund on a regular basis or upon reasonable request with the
total number of Shares which are authorized and issued and
outstanding, but shall have no obligation when recording the
issuance of Shares, except as otherwise set forth herein, to
monitor the issuance of such Shares or to take cognizance of
any laws relating to the issue or sale of such Shares, which
functions shall be the sole responsibility of the Funds.
(2) The Company shall establish and maintain records pursuant to
applicable rules of the SEC relating to the services to be
performed hereunder in the form and manner as agreed to by the
Trust or the Fund to include a record for each Shareholder's
account of the following:
(a) Name, address and tax identification number (and whether
such number has been certified);
(b) Number of Shares held;
(c) Historical information regarding the account, including
dividends paid and date and price for all transactions;
(d) Any stop or restraining order placed against the account;
(e) Information with respect to withholding in the case of a
foreign account or an account for which withholding is
required by the Internal Revenue Code;
(f) Any dividend reinvestment order, plan application,
dividend address and correspondence relating to the
current maintenance of the account;
(g) Certificate numbers and denominations for any Shareholder
holding certificates;
(h) Any information required in order for the Company to
perform the calculations contemplated or required by this
Agreement.
(3) The Company shall preserve any such records required to be
maintained pursuant to the rules of the SEC for the periods
prescribed in said rules as specifically noted below. Such
record retention shall be at the expense of the Company, and
such records may be inspected by the Fund at reasonable times.
The Company may, at its option at any time, and shall
forthwith upon the Fund's demand, turn over to the Fund and
cease to retain in the Company's files, records and documents
created and maintained by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement, which are no longer needed by the Company in
performance of its services or for its protection. If not so
turned over to the Fund, such records and documents will be
retained by the Company for six years from the year of
creation, during the first two of which such documents will be
in readily accessible form. At the end of the six year
period, such records and documents will either be turned over
to the Fund or destroyed in accordance with Proper
Instructions.
E. Confirmations/Reports
(1) The Company shall furnish to the Fund periodically the
following information:
(a) A copy of the transaction register;
(b) Dividend and reinvestment blotters;
(c) The total number of Shares issued and outstanding in each
state for "blue sky" purposes as determined according to
Proper Instructions delivered from time to time by the
Fund to the Company;
(d) Shareholder lists and statistical information;
(e) Payments to third parties relating to distribution
agreements, allocations of sales loads, redemption fees,
or other transaction- or sales-related payments;
(f) Such other information as may be agreed upon from time to
time.
(2) The Company shall prepare in the appropriate form, file with
the Internal Revenue Service and appropriate state agencies,
and, if required, mail to Shareholders, such notices for
reporting dividends and distributions paid as are required to
be so filed and mailed and shall withhold such sums as are
required to be withheld under applicable federal and state
income tax laws, rules and regulations.
(3) In addition to and not in lieu of the services set forth
above, the Company shall:
(a) Perform all of the customary services of a transfer
agent, dividend disbursing agent and, as relevant, agent
in connection with accumulation, open-account or similar
plans (including without limitation any periodic
investment plan or periodic withdrawal program),
including but not limited to: maintaining all
Shareholder accounts, mailing Shareholder reports and
Prospectuses to current Shareholders, withholding taxes
on accounts subject to back-up or other withholding
(including non-resident alien accounts), preparing and
filing reports on U.S. Treasury Department Form 1099 and
other appropriate forms required with respect to
dividends and distributions by federal authorities for
all Shareholders, preparing and mailing confirmation
forms and statements of account to Shareholders for all
purchases and redemptions of Shares and other confirmable
transactions in Shareholder accounts, preparing and
mailing activity statements for Shareholders, and
providing Shareholder account information; and
(b) provide a system which will enable the Fund to monitor
the total number of Shares of each Fund and/or Class sold
in each state ("blue sky reporting"). The Fund shall by
Proper Instructions (i) identify to the Company those
transactions and assets to be treated as exempt from the
blue sky reporting for each state and (ii) verify the
classification of transactions for each state on the
system prior to activation and thereafter monitor the
daily activity for each state. The responsibility of the
Company for each Fund's and/or Class's state blue sky
registration status is limited solely to the recording of
the initial classification of transactions or accounts
with regard to blue sky compliance and the reporting of
such transactions and accounts to the Fund as provided
above.
F. Other Duties
(1) The Company shall answer correspondence from Shareholders
relating to their Share accounts and such other correspondence
as may from time to time be addressed to the Company;
(2) The Company shall prepare Shareholder meeting lists, mail
proxy cards and other material supplied to it by the Fund in
connection with Shareholder Meetings of each Fund; receive,
examine and tabulate returned proxies, and certify the vote of
the Shareholders;
(3) The Company shall establish and maintain facilities and
procedures for safekeeping of stock certificates, check forms
and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if any; and for
the preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such
certificates, forms and devices.
Article 6. Duties of the Trust.
A. Compliance
The Trust or Fund assume full responsibility for the preparation,
contents and distribution of their own and/or their classes'
Prospectus and for complying with all applicable requirements of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), the 1940
Act and any laws, rules and regulations of government authorities
having jurisdiction.
B. Share Certificates
The Trust shall supply the Company with a sufficient supply of
blank Share certificates and from time to time shall renew such
supply upon request of the Company. Such blank Share certificates
shall be properly signed, manually or by facsimile, if authorized
by the Trust and shall bear the seal of the Trust or facsimile
thereof; and notwithstanding the death, resignation or removal of
any officer of the Trust authorized to sign certificates, the
Company may continue to countersign certificates which bear the
manual or facsimile signature of such officer until otherwise
directed by the Trust.
C. Distributions
The Fund shall promptly inform the Company of the declaration of
any dividend or distribution on account of any Fund's shares.
Article 7. Compensation and Expenses.
A. Annual Fee
For performance by the Company pursuant to Section Two of this
Agreement, the Trust and/or the Fund agree to pay the Company an
annual maintenance fee for each Shareholder account as set out in
Schedules C ("C1, C2, C3 etc..."), attached hereto, as may be added
or amended from time to time. Such fees may be changed from time
to time subject to written agreement between the Trust and the
Company. Pursuant to information in the Fund Prospectus or other
information or instructions from the Fund, the Company may sub-
divide any Fund into Classes or other sub-components for
recordkeeping purposes. The Company will charge the Fund the fees
set forth on Schedule C for each such Class or sub-component the
same as if each were a Fund.
B. Reimbursements
In addition to the fee paid under Article 7A above, the Trust
and/or Fund agree to reimburse the Company for out-of-pocket
expenses or advances incurred by the Company for the items set out
in Schedules D ("D1, D2, D3 etc..."), attached hereto, as may be
added or amended from time to time. In addition, any other
expenses incurred by the Company at the request or with the consent
of the Trust and/or the Fund, will be reimbursed by the appropriate
Fund.
C. Payment
The Company shall send an invoice with respect to fees and
reimbursable expenses to the Trust or each of the Funds as soon as
practicable at the end of each month. Each invoice will provide
detailed information about the Compensation and out-of-pocket
expenses in accordance with Schedules C and Schedules D. The Trust
or the Funds will pay to the Company the amount of such invoice
within 30 days following the receipt of the invoices.
Article 8. Assignment of Shareholder Recordkeeping.
Except as provided below, no right or obligation under this Section
Two may be assigned by either party without the written consent of
the other party.
(1) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the parties and their respective permitted successors and
assigns.
(2) The Company may without further consent on the part of the
Trust subcontract for the performance hereof with (A) State
Street Bank and its subsidiary, Boston Financial Data
Services, Inc., a Massachusetts Trust ("BFDS"), which is duly
registered as a transfer agent pursuant to Section 17A(c)(1)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any
succeeding statute ("Section 17A(c)(1)"), or (B) a BFDS
subsidiary duly registered as a transfer agent pursuant to
Section 17A(c)(1), or (C) a BFDS affiliate, or (D) such other
provider of services duly registered as a transfer agent under
Section 17A(c)(1) as Company shall select; provided, however,
that the Company shall be as fully responsible to the Trust
for the acts and omissions of any subcontractor as it is for
its own acts and omissions; or
(3) The Company shall upon instruction from the Trust subcontract
for the performance hereof with an Agent selected by the
Trust, other than BFDS or a provider of services selected by
Company, as described in (2) above; provided, however, that
the Company shall in no way be responsible to the Trust for
the acts and omissions of the Agent.
SECTION THREE: Custody Services Procurement
Article 9. Appointment.
The Trust hereby appoints Company as its agent to evaluate and
obtain custody services from a financial institution that (i) meets
the criteria established in Section 17(f) of the 1940 Act and (ii)
has been approved by the Board as eligible for selection by the
Company as a custodian (the "Eligible Custodian"). The Company
accepts such appointment.
Article 10. The Company and Its Duties.
Subject to the review, supervision and control of the Board, the
Company shall:
(1) evaluate the nature and the quality of the custodial services
provided by the Eligible Custodian;
(2) employ the Eligible Custodian to serve on behalf of the Trust
as Custodian of the Trust's assets substantially on the terms
set forth as the form of agreement in Exhibit 2;
(3) negotiate and enter into agreements with the Custodians for
the benefit of the Trust, with the Trust as a party to each
such agreement. The Company shall not be a party to any
agreement with any such Custodian;
(4) establish procedures to monitor the nature and the quality of
the services provided by the Custodians;
(5) continuously monitor the nature and the quality of services
provided by the Custodians; and
(6) periodically provide to the Trust (i) written reports on the
activities and services of the Custodians; (ii) the nature and
amount of disbursement made on account of the Trust with
respect to each custodial agreement; and (iii) such other
information as the Board shall reasonably request to enable it
to fulfill its duties and obligations under Sections 17(f) and
36(b) of the 1940 Act and other duties and obligations
thereof.
Article 11. Fees and Expenses.
A. Annual Fee
For the performance by the Company pursuant to Section Three of
this Agreement, the Trust and/or the Fund agree to pay the Company
an annual fee as set forth in Schedule E, attached hereto.
B. Payment
The Company shall send an invoice with respect to fees and
reimbursable expenses to each of the Trust/or Fund as soon as
practicable at the end of each month. Each invoice will provide
detailed information about the Compensation and out-of-pocket
expenses in occurrence with Schedule E. The Trust and/or Fund will
pay to the Company the amount of such invoice within 30 days
following the receipt of the invoice.
Article 12. Representations.
The Company represents and warrants that it has obtained all
required approvals from all government or regulatory authorities
necessary to enter into this arrangement and to provide the
services contemplated in Section Three of this Agreement.
SECTION FOUR: General Provisions.
Article 13. Documents.
A. In connection with the appointment of the Company under this
Agreement, the Trust shall file with the Company the following
documents:
(1) A copy of the Charter and By-Laws of the Trust and all
amendments thereto;
(2) A copy of the resolution of the Board of the Trust authorizing
this Agreement;
(3) Specimens of all forms of outstanding Share certificates of
the Trust or the Funds in the forms approved by the Board of
the Trust with a certificate of the Secretary of the Trust as
to such approval;
(4) All account application forms and other documents relating to
Shareholders accounts; and
(5) A copy of the current Prospectus for each Fund.
B. The Fund will also furnish from time to time the following
documents:
(1) Each resolution of the Board of the Trust authorizing the
original issuance of each Fund's, and/or Class's Shares;
(2) Each Registration Statement filed with the SEC and amendments
thereof and orders relating thereto in effect with respect to
the sale of Shares of any Fund, and/or Class;
(3) A certified copy of each amendment to the governing document
and the By-Laws of the Trust;
(4) Certified copies of each vote of the Board authorizing
officers to give Proper Instructions to the Custodian and
agents for fund accountant, custody services procurement, and
shareholder recordkeeping or transfer agency services;
(5) Specimens of all new Share certificates representing Shares of
any Fund, accompanied by Board resolutions approving such
forms;
(6) Such other certificates, documents or opinions which the
Company may, in its discretion, deem necessary or appropriate
in the proper performance of its duties; and
(7) Revisions to the Prospectus of each Fund.
Article 14. Representations and Warranties.
A. Representations and Warranties of the Company
The Company represents and warrants to the Trust that:
(1) It is a business trust duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(2) It is duly qualified to carry on its business in the State of
Delaware.
(3) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and
by-laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
(4) All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform its obligations under
this Agreement.
(5) It has and will continue to have access to the necessary
facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and
obligations under this Agreement.
(6) It is in compliance with federal securities law requirements
and in good standing as a transfer agent.
B. Representations and Warranties of the Trust
The Trust represents and warrants to the Company that:
(1) It is an investment company duly organized and existing and in
good standing under the laws of its state of organization;
(2) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Charter and
By-Laws to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement;
(3) All corporate proceedings required by said Charter and By-Laws
have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement;
(4) The Trust is an open-end investment company registered under
the 1940 Act; and
(5) A registration statement under the 1933 Act will be effective,
and appropriate state securities law filings have been made
and will continue to be made, with respect to all Shares of
each Fund being offered for sale.
Article 15. Indemnification.
A. Indemnification by Trust
The Company shall not be responsible for and the Trust or Fund
shall indemnify and hold the Company, including its officers,
directors, shareholders and their agents employees and affiliates,
harmless against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges,
counsel fees, payments, expenses and liabilities arising out of or
attributable to:
(1) The acts or omissions of any Custodian,
(2) The Trust's or Fund's refusal or failure to comply with the
terms of this Agreement, or which arise out of the Trust's or
The Fund's lack of good faith, negligence or willful
misconduct or which arise out of the breach of any
representation or warranty of the Trust or Fund hereunder or
otherwise.
(3) The reliance on or use by the Company or its agents or
subcontractors of information, records and documents in proper
form which
(a) are received by the Company or its agents or
subcontractors and furnished to it by or on behalf of the
Fund, its Shareholders or investors regarding the
purchase, redemption or transfer of Shares and
Shareholder account information; or
(b) have been prepared and/or maintained by the Fund or its
affiliates or any other person or firm on behalf of the
Trust.
(4) The reliance on, or the carrying out by the Company or its
agents or subcontractors of Proper Instructions of the Trust
or the Fund.
(5) The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any requirement
under the federal securities laws or regulations or the
securities laws or regulations of any state that such Shares
be registered in such state or in violation of any stop order
or other determination or ruling by any federal agency or any
state with respect to the offer or sale of such Shares in such
state.
Provided, however, that the Company shall not be protected by
this Article 15.A. from liability for any act or omission
resulting from the Company's willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties.
B. Indemnification by the Company
The Company shall indemnify and hold the Trust or each Fund
harmless from and against any and all losses, damages, costs,
charges, counsel fees, payments, expenses and liabilities arising
out of or attributable to any action or failure or omission to act
by the Company as a result of the Company's willful misfeasance,
bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties.
C. Reliance
At any time the Company may apply to any officer of the Trust or
Fund for instructions, and may consult with legal counsel with
respect to any matter arising in connection with the services to be
performed by the Company under this Agreement, and the Company and
its agents or subcontractors shall not be liable and shall be
indemnified by the Trust or the appropriate Fund for any action
reasonably taken or omitted by it in reliance upon such
instructions or upon the opinion of such counsel provided such
action is not in violation of applicable federal or state laws or
regulations. The Company, its agents and subcontractors shall be
protected and indemnified in recognizing stock certificates which
are reasonably believed to bear the proper manual or facsimile
signatures of the officers of the Trust or the Fund, and the proper
countersignature of any former transfer agent or registrar, or of a
co-transfer agent or co-registrar.
D. Notification
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this
Article 15 shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which
either party may be required to indemnify the other, the party
seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the other party of
such assertion, and shall keep the other party advised with respect
to all developments concerning such claim. The party who may be
required to indemnify shall have the option to participate with the
party seeking indemnification in the defense of such claim. The
party seeking indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or
make any compromise in any case in which the other party may be
required to indemnify it except with the other party's prior
written consent.
Article 16. Termination of Agreement.
This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon one hundred
twenty (120) days written notice to the other. Should the Trust
exercise its rights to terminate, all out-of-pocket expenses
associated with the movement of records and materials will be borne
by the Trust or the appropriate Fund. Additionally, the Company
reserves the right to charge for any other reasonable expenses
associated with such termination. The provisions of Article 15
shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
Article 17. Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written agreement
executed by both parties.
Article 18. Interpretive and Additional Provisions.
In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Company and
the Trust may from time to time agree on such provisions
interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement
as may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor
of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions
shall be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be annexed
hereto, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions
shall contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any
provision of the Charter. No interpretive or additional provisions
made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an
amendment of this Agreement.
Article 19. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof
interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Article 20. Notices.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, Notices and other
writings delivered or mailed postage prepaid to the Trust at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, or
to the Company at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, or to such other address as the Trust or
the Company may hereafter specify, shall be deemed to have been
properly delivered or given hereunder to the respective address.
Article 21. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.
Article 22. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders of
the Trust.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized
by the Trustees of the Trust and signed by an authorized officer of
the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such
Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be
deemed to have been made by any of them individually or to impose
any liability on any of them personally, and the obligations of
this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or
Shareholders of the Trust, but bind only the appropriate property
of the Fund, or Class, as provided in the Declaration of Trust.
Article 23. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders of
the Company.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized
by the Trustees of the Company and signed by an authorized officer
of the Company, acting as such, and neither such authorization by
such Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall
be deemed to have been made by any of them individually or to
impose any liability on any of them personally, and the obligations
of this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or
Shareholders of the Company, but bind only the property of the
Company as provided in the Declaration of Trust.
Article 24. Assignment.
This Agreement and the rights and duties hereunder shall not be
assignable with respect to the Trust or the Funds by either of the
parties hereto except by the specific written consent of the other
party.
Article 25. Merger of Agreement.
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the
subject hereof whether oral or written.
Article 26. Successor Agent.
If a successor agent for the Trust shall be appointed by the Trust,
the Company shall upon termination of this Agreement deliver to
such successor agent at the office of the Company all properties of
the Trust held by it hereunder. If no such successor agent shall
be appointed, the Company shall at its office upon receipt of
Proper Instructions deliver such properties in accordance with such
instructions.
In the event that no written order designating a successor agent or
Proper Instructions shall have been delivered to the Company on or
before the date when such termination shall become effective, then
the Company shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust
company, which is a "bank" as defined in the 1940 Act, of its own
selection, having an aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided
profits, as shown by its last published report, of not less than
$2,000,000, all properties held by the Company under this
Agreement. Thereafter, such bank or trust company shall be the
successor of the Company under this Agreement.
Article 27. Force Majeure.
The Company shall have no liability for cessation of services
hereunder or any damages resulting therefrom to the Fund as a
result of work stoppage, power or other mechanical failure, natural
disaster, governmental action, communication disruption or other
impossibility of performance.
Article 28. Assignment; Successors.
This Agreement shall not be assigned by either party without the
prior written consent of the other party, except that either party
may assign to a successor all of or a substantial portion of its
business, or to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with such party. Nothing in this Article 28 shall prevent
the Company from delegating its responsibilities to another entity
to the extent provided herein.
Article 29. Severability.
In the event any provision of this Agreement is held illegal, void
or unenforceable, the balance shall remain in effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to
be executed in their names and on their behalf under their seals by and
through their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first
above written.
ATTEST: INVESTMENT COMPANIES (listed on Exhibit 1)
/s/ John W. McGonigle_______ By:__/s/ John F. Donahue___
John W. McGonigle John F. Donahue
Secretary Chairman
ATTEST: FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
/s/ Jeannette Fisher-Garber By:_/s/ James J. Dolan_____
Jeannette Fisher-Garber James J. Dolan
Secretary President
EXHIBIT 1
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.
Exhibit 9(ii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
This Shareholder Services Plan ("Plan") is adopted as
of this 1st day of March, 1994, by the Boards of Directors
or Trustees, as applicable (the "Boards"), of those
investment companies listed on Exhibit 1 hereto as may be
amended from time to time, having their principal office and
place of business at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
PA 15222-3779 (individually referred to herein as a "Fund"
and collectively as "Funds").
1. This Plan is adopted to allow the Funds to
make payments as contemplated herein to obtain certain
personal services for shareholders and/or the maintenance of
shareholder accounts ("Services").
2. This Plan is designed to compensate Federated
Shareholder Services ("FSS") for providing personal services
and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts to the Funds
and their shareholders. In compensation for the services
provided pursuant to this Plan, FSS may be paid a monthly
fee computed at the annual rate not to exceed .25 of 1% of
the average aggregate net asset value of the shares of each
Fund held during the month.
3. Any payments made by the Funds to FSS
pursuant to this Plan will be made pursuant to a
"Shareholder Services Agreement" between FSS and each of the
Funds.
4. Quarterly in each year that this Plan remains
in effect, FSS shall prepare and furnish to the Boards of
the Funds, and the Boards shall review, a written report of
the amounts expended under the Plan.
5. This Plan shall become effective with regard
to each Fund (i) after approval by majority votes of: (a)
such Fund's Board; and (b) the members of the Board of such
Fund who are not interested persons of such Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of
such Fund's Plan or in any related documents to the Plan
("Independent Trustees or Directors"), cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan.
6. This Plan shall remain in effect with respect
to each Fund presently set forth on an exhibit and any
subsequent Fund added pursuant to an exhibit during the
initial year of this Plan for the period of one year from
the date set forth above and may be continued thereafter if
this Plan is approved with respect to each Fund at least
annually by a majority of the relevant Fund's Board and a
majority of the Independent Trustees or
Directors, of such Fund as applicable, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on the renewal of
such Plan. If this Plan is adopted with respect to a fund
after the first annual approval by the Trustees or Directors
as described above, this Plan will be effective as to that
Fund at such time as Exhibit 1 hereto is amended to add such
Fund and will continue in effect until the next annual
approval of this Plan by the Funds' Boards and thereafter
for successive periods of one year subject to approval as
described above.
7. All material amendments to this Plan must be
approved by a vote of the Board of each Fund and of the
Independent Directors or Trustees of such Fund, cast in
person at a meeting called for such purpose.
8. This Plan may be terminated as follows:
(a) at any time, without the payment of any
penalty, by the vote of a majority of the Independent
Board Members of any Fund or by a vote of a majority
of the outstanding voting securities of any Fund as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 on
sixty (60) days' written notice to the parties to
this Agreement; or
(b) by any party to the Agreement without cause
by giving the other party at least sixty (60) days'
written notice of its intention to terminate.
9. While this Plan shall be in effect, the
selection and nomination of Independent Directors or
Trustees of each Fund shall be committed to the discretion
of the Independent Directors or Trustees then in office.
10. All agreements with any person relating
to the implementation of this Plan shall be in writing and
any agreement related to this Plan shall be subject to
termination, without penalty, pursuant to the provisions of
Paragraph 8 herein.
11. This Plan shall be construed in
accordance with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania.
Witness the due execution hereof this as of the
date set forth above.
Investment Companies (listed
on Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Shareholder Services
By: /s/ James J. Dolan
Title: President
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
EXHIBIT 1
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.
Exhibit 9(iii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Administrative Services Agreement is made as of this
first day of March, 1994, between those investment companies
listed on Exhibit 1, as may be amended from time to time, having
their principal office and place of business at Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh PA 15222-3779 (individually
referred to herein as "Fund" and collectively referred to as
"Funds), on behalf of the portfolios of the Funds, and Federated
Administrative Services, a Delaware business trust (herein
called "FAS").
WHEREAS, the Funds desire to retain FAS as their
Administrator to provide them with Administrative Services (as
herein defined), and FAS is willing to render such services;
WHEREAS, the Funds are registered as open-end management
investment companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended (the "1940 Act"), with authorized and issued shares
of capital stock or beneficial interest ("Shares"); and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual
covenants set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment of Administrator. The Funds hereby
appoint FAS as Administrator of the Funds on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement; and FAS hereby accepts
such appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties
set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement in consideration of the
compensation provided for in Section 4 hereof.
2. Services and Duties. As Administrator, and subject to
the supervision and control of the Funds' Boards of Trustees or
Directors, as applicable (the "Boards"), FAS will provide
facilities, equipment, and personnel to carry out the following
administrative services for operation of the business and
affairs of the Funds and each of their portfolios:
(a) prepare, file, and maintain the
Funds' governing documents and any amendments
thereto, including the Declaration of Trust or
Articles of Incorporation, as appropriate,(which has
already been prepared and filed), the By-laws and
minutes of meetings of their Boards, Committees, and
shareholders;
(b) prepare and file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the
appropriate state securities authorities the
registration statements for the Funds and the Funds'
shares and all amendments thereto, reports to
regulatory authorities and shareholders,
prospectuses, proxy statements, and such other
documents all as may be necessary to enable the Funds
to make continuous offerings of their shares, as
applicable;
(c) prepare, negotiate, and
administer contracts on behalf of the Funds with,
among others, each Fund's investment adviser,
distributor, custodian, and transfer agent, subject
to any applicable restrictions of the Boards or the
1940 Act;
(d) supervise the Funds' custodians
in the maintenance of the Funds' general ledgers and
in the preparation of the Funds' financial
statements, including oversight of expense accruals
and payments, the determination of the net asset
value of the Funds and the declaration and payment of
dividends and other distributions to shareholders;
(e) calculate performance data of
the Funds for dissemination to information services
covering the investment company industry;
(f) prepare and file the Funds' tax
returns;
(g) examine and review the
operations of the Funds' custodians and transfer
agents;
(h) coordinate the layout and
printing of publicly disseminated prospectuses and
reports;
(i) perform internal audit
examinations in accordance with a charter to be
adopted by FAS and the Funds;
(j) assist with the design,
development, and operation of the Funds;
(k) provide individuals reasonably
acceptable to the Funds' Boards for nomination,
appointment, or election as officers of the Funds,
who will be responsible for the management of certain
of the Funds' affairs as determined by the Funds'
Boards; and
(l) consult with the Funds and their
Boards of Trustees or Directors, as appropriate, on
matters concerning the Funds and their affairs.
The foregoing, along with any additional services that FAS
shall agree in writing to perform for the Funds hereunder, shall
hereafter be referred to as "Administrative Services."
Administrative Services shall not include any duties, functions,
or services to be performed for any Fund by such Fund's
investment adviser, distributor, custodian, transfer agent, or
shareholder service agent, pursuant to their respective
agreements with such Fund.
3. Expenses. FAS shall be responsible for expenses
incurred in providing office space, equipment, and personnel as
may be necessary or convenient to provide the Administrative
Services to the Fund, including the compensation of FAS
employees who serve on the Funds' Boards, or as officers of the
Funds. Each Fund shall be responsible for all other expenses
incurred by FAS on behalf of such Fund, including without
limitation postage and courier expenses, printing expenses,
travel expenses, registration fees, filing fees, fees of outside
counsel and independent auditors, insurance premiums, fees
payable to members of such Fund's Board who are not FAS
employees, and trade association dues.
4. Compensation. For the Administrative Services
provided, each Fund hereby agrees to pay and FAS hereby agrees
to accept as full compensation for its services rendered
hereunder an administrative fee at an annual rate, payable
daily, as specified below, based upon the total assets of all of
the Funds:
Maximum Administrative Average Daily Net Assets
Fee of the Funds
.150% on the first $250 million
.125% on the next $250 million
.100% on the next $250
million
.075% on assets in excess of
$750 million
However, in no event shall the administrative fee received
during any year of this Agreement be less than, or be paid at a
rate less than would aggregate, $125,000, per individual Fund,
with an additional $30,000 for each class of shares added to any
such Fund after the date hereof.
5. Standard of Care.
(a) FAS shall not be liable for any
error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss
suffered by any Fund in connection with the matters
to which this Agreement relates, except a loss
resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or
gross negligence on its part in the performance of
its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its
obligations and duties under this Agreement. FAS
shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice
of counsel (who may be counsel for such Fund) on all
matters, and shall be without liability for any
action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such
advice. Any person, even though also an officer,
trustee, partner, employee or agent of FAS, who may
be or become a member of such Fund's Board, officer,
employee or agent of any Fund, shall be deemed, when
rendering services to such Fund or acting on any
business of such Fund (other than services or
business in connection with the duties of FAS
hereunder) to be rendering such services to or acting
solely for such Fund and not as an officer, trustee,
partner, employee or agent or one under the control
or direction of FAS even though paid by FAS.
(b) This Section 5 shall survive
termination of this Agreement.
6. Duration and Termination. The initial term of this
Agreement with respect to each Fund shall commence on the date
hereof, and extend for a period of one year, renewable annually
by the approval of the Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund.
7. Amendment. No provision of this Agreement may be
changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an
instrument in writing signed by the party against which an
enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is
sought.
8. Limitations of Liability of Trustees or Officers,
Employees, Agents and Shareholders of the Funds. FAS is
expressly put on notice of the limitation of liability as set
forth in the Declaration of Trust of each Fund that is a
Massachusetts business trust and agrees that the obligations
assumed by each such Fund pursuant to this Agreement shall be
limited in any case to such Fund and its assets and that FAS
shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligations from the
shareholders of such Fund, the Trustees, Officers, Employees or
Agents of such Fund, or any of them.
9. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders
of FAS. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been
authorized by the Trustees of FAS and signed by an authorized
officer of FAS, acting as such, and neither such authorization
by such Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer
shall be deemed to have been made by any of them individually or
to impose any liability on any of them personally, and the
obligations of this Agreement are not binding upon any of the
Trustees or shareholders of FAS, but bind only the trust
property of FAS as provided in the Declaration of Trust of FAS.
10. Notices. Notices of any kind to be given hereunder
shall be in writing (including facsimile communication) and
shall be duly given if delivered to any Fund at the following
address: Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779,
Attention: President and if delivered to FAS at Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention:
President.
11. Miscellaneous. This Agreement constitutes the entire
agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior
agreement with respect to the subject hereof whether oral or
written. The captions in this Agreement are included for
convenience of reference only and in no way define or delimit
any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their
construction or effect. If any provision of this Agreement
shall be held or made invalid by a court or regulatory agency
decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this
Agreement shall not be affected thereby. Subject to the
provisions of Section 5, hereof, this Agreement shall be binding
upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and
their respective successors and shall be governed by
Pennsylvania law; provided, however, that nothing herein shall
be construed in a manner inconsistent with the Investment
Company Act of 1940 or any rule or regulation promulgated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by
different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when
so executed and delivered, shall be an original, and all such
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same
instrument.
13. Assignment; Successors. This Agreement shall not be
assigned by any party without the prior written consent of FAS,
in the case of assignment by any Fund, or of the Funds, in the
case of assignment by FAS, except that any party may assign to a
successor all of or a substantial portion of its business to a
party controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
such party. Nothing in this Section 14 shall prevent FAS from
delegating its responsibilities to another entity to the extent
provided herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as
of the day and year first above written.
Investment Companies (listed
on Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Administrative Services
By: /s/ Edward C. Gonzales
Edward C. Gonzales
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
EXHIBIT 1
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.
Exhibit 9(iv) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the first day of March, 1994, by
and between those investment companies listed on Exhibit 1,
as may be amended from time to time, having their principal
office and place of business at Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 and who have approved a
Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan") and this form of
Agreement (individually referred to herein as a "Fund" and
collectively as "Funds") and Federated Shareholder Services,
a Delaware business trust, having its principal office and
place of business at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779 ("FSS").
1. The Funds hereby appoint FSS to render or cause to
be rendered personal services to shareholders of the Funds
and/or the maintenance of accounts of shareholders of the
Funds ("Services"). In addition to providing Services
directly to shareholders of the Funds, FSS is hereby
appointed the Funds' agent to select, negotiate and
subcontract for the performance of Services. FSS hereby
accepts such appointments. FSS agrees to provide or cause
to be provided Services which, in its best judgment (subject
to supervision and control of the Funds' Boards of Trustees
or Directors, as applicable), are necessary or desirable for
shareholders of the Funds. FSS further agrees to provide
the Funds, upon request, a written description of the
Services which FSS is providing hereunder.
2. During the term of this Agreement, each Fund will
pay FSS and FSS agrees to accept as full compensation for
its services rendered hereunder a fee at an annual rate,
calculated daily and payable monthly, up to 0.25% of 1% of
average net assets of each Fund.
For the payment period in which this Agreement becomes
effective or terminates with respect to any Fund, there
shall be an appropriate proration of the monthly fee on the
basis of the number of days that this Agreement is in effect
with respect to such Fund during the month. To enable the
Funds to comply with an applicable exemptive order, FSS
represents that the fees received pursuant to this Agreement
will be disclosed to and authorized by any person or entity
receiving Services, and will not result in an excessive fee
to FSS.
3. This Agreement shall continue in effect for one
year from the date of its execution, and thereafter for
successive periods of one year only if the form of this
Agreement is approved at least annually by the Board of each
Fund, including a majority of the members of the Board of
the Fund who are not interested persons of the Fund and have
no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of
the Funds' Plan or in any related documents to the Plan
("Independent Board Members") cast in person at a meeting
called for that purpose.
4. Notwithstanding paragraph 3, this Agreement may be
terminated as follows:
(a) at any time, without the payment of any
penalty, by the vote of a majority of the Independent
Board Members of any Fund or by a vote of a majority
of the outstanding voting securities of any Fund as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 on
sixty (60) days' written notice to the parties to
this Agreement;
(b) automatically in the event of the
Agreement's assignment as defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940; and
(c) by any party to the Agreement without cause
by giving the other party at least sixty (60) days'
written notice of its intention to terminate.
5. FSS agrees to obtain any taxpayer identification
number certification from each shareholder of the Funds to
which it provides Services that is required under Section
3406 of the Internal Revenue Code, and any applicable
Treasury regulations, and to provide each Fund or its
designee with timely written notice of any failure to obtain
such taxpayer identification number certification in order
to enable the implementation of any required backup
withholding.
6. FSS shall not be liable for any error of judgment
or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by any Fund in
connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates,
except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith
or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its
duties or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations
and duties under this Agreement. FSS shall be entitled to
rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may be
counsel for such Fund) on all matters, and shall be without
liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted
pursuant to such advice. Any person, even though also an
officer, trustee, partner, employee or agent of FSS, who may
be or become a member of such Fund's Board, officer,
employee or agent of any Fund, shall be deemed, when
rendering services to such Fund or acting on any business of
such Fund (other than services or business in connection
with the duties of FSS hereunder) to be rendering such
services to or acting solely for such Fund and not as an
officer, trustee, partner, employee or agent or one under
the control or direction of FSS even though paid by FSS.
This Section 6 shall survive termination of this
Agreement.
7. No provision of this Agreement may be changed,
waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an
instrument in writing signed by the party against which an
enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination
is sought.
8. FSS is expressly put on notice of the limitation
of liability as set forth in the Declaration of Trust of
each Fund that is a Massachusetts business trust and agrees
that the obligations assumed by each such Fund pursuant to
this Agreement shall be limited in any case to such Fund and
its assets and that FSS shall not seek satisfaction of any
such obligations from the shareholders of such Fund, the
Trustees, Officers, Employees or Agents of such Fund, or any
of them.
9. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have
been authorized by the Trustees of FSS and signed by an
authorized officer of FSS, acting as such, and neither such
authorization by such Trustees nor such execution and
delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made
by any of them individually or to impose any liability on
any of them personally, and the obligations of this
Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or
shareholders of FSS, but bind only the trust property of FSS
as provided in the Declaration of Trust of FSS.
10. Notices of any kind to be given hereunder shall be
in writing (including facsimile communication) and shall be
duly given if delivered to any Fund and to such Fund at the
following address: Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
PA 15222-3779, Attention: President and if delivered to
FSS at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-
3779, Attention: President.
11. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement
between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior
agreement with respect to the subject hereof whether oral or
written. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held
or made invalid by a court or regulatory agency decision,
statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement
shall not be affected thereby. Subject to the provisions of
Sections 3 and 4, hereof, this Agreement shall be binding
upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their respective successors and shall be governed by
Pennsylvania law; provided, however, that nothing herein
shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the
Investment Company Act of 1940 or any rule or regulation
promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission
thereunder.
12. This Agreement may be executed by different
parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when so
executed and delivered, shall be an original, and all such
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same
instrument.
13. This Agreement shall not be assigned by any party
without the prior written consent of FSS in the case of
assignment by any Fund, or of the Funds in the case of
assignment by FSS, except that any party may assign to a
successor all of or a substantial portion of its business to
a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control
with such party. Nothing in this Section 14 shall prevent
FSS from delegating its responsibilities to another entity
to the extent provided herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
instrument to be executed by their officers designated below
as of the day and year first above written.
Investment Companies (listed
on Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Shareholder Services
By: /s/ James J. Dolan
Title: President
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
EXHIBIT 1
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.
Exhibit 15(iii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 1 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
EXHIBIT C
to the
12b-1 Plan
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
Class B Shares
This Plan is adopted by LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND,
INC. with respect to the Class of Shares of the Corporation
set forth above.
In compensation for the services provided pursuant to
this Plan, FSC will be paid a monthly fee computed at the
annual rate of .25 of 1% of the average aggregate net asset
value of the Class B Shares of the Corporation held during
the month.
Witness the due execution hereof this ___ day of
_________, 1994.
LIBERTY EQUITY INCOME FUND, INC.
By:
President
