ARGONAUT GROUP INC
10-Q, 1997-08-08
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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                                              FORM 10-Q

                                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                                       Washington, D.C. 20549

(Mark One)

|X|  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997

                                                                  OR

|_|  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ___________

Commission file number: 0-14950


                                Argonaut Group, Inc.
               (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware                                                     95-4057601
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                              Identification No.)

1800 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 1175, Los Angeles, California   90067-4213
(Address of principal executive offices)  (Zip code)

                         310.553.0561
      (Registrant's telephone number including area code)


         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all 
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that 
the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to 
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
 Yes  X  No ____


         As of August 8, 1997, there were 23,840,050 shares of common stock, 
par value $.10 per share , of the registrant




<PAGE>

               ARGONAUT GROUP, INC.
                 TABLE OF CONTENTS



                                                                    Page

Part I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

        Item 1.  Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:

                       Consolidated Balance Sheets
      June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996................................3

                       Consolidated Statements of Income
                             Three Months and Six Months Ended
     June 30, 1997 and 1996...........................................4

                       Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996................................5

 Notes to The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.............6

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of
                       Financial Condition and Results of Operations:

            Second Quarter Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996.......................7


Part II. OTHER INFORMATION:

Item 1. Legal Proceedings...........................................8


Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K..........................8


           Signatures................................................9

           Exhibit Index...............................................10


<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


Part I.  Financial Information
Item 1.  Financial Statements
                            ARGONAUT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                            (In million except per share amounts)

                                                                   June 30, 1997     December
                                                                                     31, 1996
                                                                     (unaudited)    (audited)
ASSETS
<S>                                                         <C>                       <C>   

Investments:
     Fixed maturities, available for sale, at market         $913.7                    $945.3
        (cost: 1997 - $910.9; 1996 - $992.1)
     Equity securities, available for sale, at market         451.0                     442.9
        (cost: 1997 - $254.8; 1996 - $292.2)
     Short-term investments                                    55.1                       6.1
     Securities in transit                                      4.4                       1.2
                                                        ------------             -------------
                                                            1,424.2                   1,395.5
Cash and cash equivalents                                      25.7                      30.6
Accrued investment income                                      20.0                      22.4
Receivables:
     Reinsurance                                              229.4                     234.6
     Agents' balances                                          79.0                      76.5
     Accrued retrospective premiums                            68.9                     115.4
Cost in excess of net assets purchased                         39.7                      41.1
Unearned premiums on ceded reinsurance                          0.8                       1.0
Deferred Federal income taxes receivable                       24.0                      46.8
Other assets                                                   15.3                      15.3
                                                        ------------             -------------
                                                           $1,927.0                  $1,979.2
                                                        ============             =============

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses           $1,081.6                  $1,193.7
Unearned premiums                                              51.8                      65.3
Accrued policyholder dividends                                  0.5                       1.3
Other liabilities                                              93.1                      53.6
                                                                                 -------------
                                                        ------------
                                                            1,227.0                   1,313.9
                                                        ------------             -------------
Shareholders' equity:
     Common stock - $.10 par, 35,000,000 shares
        authorized, 23,827,629 and 23,788,285 shares
        issued and outstanding at June 30, 1997
        and December 31, 1996, respectively                     2.4                       2.4
     Additional paid-in capital                                97.6                      97.1
     Retained earnings                                        470.6                     460.9
     Net unrealized appreciation on securities                129.4                     104.9
                                                                                 -------------
                                                        ------------
                                                              700.0                     665.3
                                                        ------------             -------------
                                                           $1,927.0                  $1,979.2
                                                        ============             =============
                                 See accompanying notes
</TABLE>
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                      ARGONAUT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                    (In millions except amounts per share)
                                                 (unaudited)


                                                    

                                                       For the Quarter                For the Six Months
                                                        Ended June 30,                  Ended June 30,
                                              -----------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        1997            1996              1997            1996
<S>                                                   <C>              <C>               <C>             <C>    
     
Premiums and other revenue:
    Premiums, net                                      $37.7           $41.0             $83.3           $88.5
    Net investment income                               21.7            18.8              42.6            42.7
    Gains on sales of investments                        1.3             0.3               2.7            21.3
                                              --------------- ---------------    --------------  --------------
Total Revenue                                           60.7            60.1             128.6           152.5

Expenses:
    Losses and loss adjustment expenses                 25.5            35.9              54.3            68.9
    Underwriting, acquisition, and
       insurance expenses                               18.6            13.5              35.5            31.5
    Amortization of cost in excess of
       net assets purchased                              0.7             0.7               1.4             1.4
    Policyholder dividends                             (1.1)             7.7             (0.8)             8.0
                                              --------------- ---------------    --------------  --------------
Total Expenses                                          43.7            57.8              90.4           109.8
                                              --------------- ---------------    --------------  --------------

Income before income taxes                              17.0             2.3              38.2            42.7
Provision for Income Taxes                               4.2             0.0               9.9            13.0
                                              --------------- ---------------    --------------  --------------
Net Income                                             $12.8            $2.3             $28.3           $29.7
                                              =============== ===============    ==============  ==============



Net Income Per Common Share:                           $0.54           $0.10             $1.19           $1.23
                                              =============== ===============    ==============  ==============
                                               


Weighted Average Common Shares                    23,819,102    24,078,867        23,810,278      24,091,917
                                              =============== ===============    ==============  ==============





                                              See accompanying notes

</TABLE>


<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                             ARGONAUT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                              CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
                                         (In millions)
                                          (unaudited)
                                                                                      For the
                                                                                      Six Months
                                                                                      Ended
                                                                                        June 30,
                                                                        -------------------------
   
<S>                                                                         <C>          <C> 
                                                                            1997         1996
Cash flows from operating activities:
   Net income                                                                  28.3        $29.7

   Adjustments to reconcile net income to
     net cash provided by operations:
     Amortization and depreciation                                              6.3          5.9
     Decrease in accrued investment income                                      2.4          2.1
     Decrease in reinsurance receivables                                        5.2         15.1
     Decrease (increase)  in agents' balances                                 (2.5)          5.9
     Decrease  in accrued retrospective premiums                               46.5         11.9
     Decrease in unearned premiums on ceded reinsurance                         0.2          0.8
     Decrease in deferred Federal income taxes receivable                       9.9          6.8
     Decrease in reserves for losses and
        loss adjustment expense                                             (112.1)       (79.1)
     Decrease in unearned premiums                                           (13.5)       (10.5)
     Increase (decrease) in accrued policyholder dividends                    (0.8)          4.6
     Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable                               42.1        (2.4)
     Decrease in other, net                                                   (4.1)       (11.4)
                                                                        ------------  -----------
                                                                                7.9       (20.6)
                                                                        ------------  -----------
Cash flows from investing activities:
     Sales of fixed maturity investments                                       13.0         33.6
     Sales of equity securities                                                39.1         21.7
     Maturities and mandatory calls of fixed maturity investments             131.2          6.6
     Purchases of fixed maturity investments                                (120.4)        (2.3)
     Purchases of equity securities                                           (5.4)       (61.6)
     Decrease (increase) in short-term investments                           (49.0)         24.9
     Increase in other, net                                                   (3.2)       -
                                                                        ------------  -----------
                                                                                5.3         22.9
                                                                        ------------  -----------
Cash flows from financing activities:
     Repurchase of common stock                                                 0.0        (4.6)
     Payment of cash dividend                                                (18.6)       (16.9)
     Exercise of stock options                                                  0.5       -
                                                                        ------------
                                                                             (18.1)       (21.5)
                                                                        ------------  -----------

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                         (4.9)       (19.2)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period                                 30.6         23.3
                                                                        ------------  -----------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period                                      $25.7         $4.1
                                                                        ============  ===========

                                                 See accompanying notes

</TABLE>

<PAGE>




    NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                      (Unaudited)

Note 1 - Basis of Presentation

The  consolidated  balance sheet as of June 30, 1997,  and the related  
consolidated  statements of income for the three months and six month  periods 
ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 and the  statements  of cash flows for the six 
month  periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 are  unaudited,  and, in the 
opinion of  management,  include all  adjustments  which are  necessary  for a
fair  presentation  of such statements.  Such adjustments  consist of only 
normal recurring  items.  Interim results are not necessarily  indicative of 
results for other interim periods or for a full year.

Note 2 - Dividends Declared
On July 23,  the  Company  declared  a cash  dividend  of $0.41 per share  
payable to  stockholders  of record on August 5,  1997.  The dividend will be 
paid on August 19, 1997.

Note 3 - Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In February of 1997,  the FASB issued SFAS No. 128,  Earnings Per Share,  
which  becomes  effective  for the 1997 Annual  Report.  Earlier application is
not permitted,  however,  restatement of all prior periods  presented is 
required.  The Statement  replaces  primary earnings per share (EPS) with 
earnings per common share (basic EPS).  Basic EPS is computed by dividing  
income  available to common  stockholders by the weighted  -average  number of 
common shares  outstanding  for the period.  The  Statement  also  requires  
presentation  of EPS assuming dilution.  This is computed  similarly to the 
fully diluted EPS that is now  required.  Basic and diluted EPS for the six 
month period ended 1997 are $1.19 and $1.17 respectively, and for the six 
months ended 1996 are $1.29 and  $1.27 respectively.



<PAGE>


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and 
Results of Operation
Consolidated Operating Results

The Company  recorded  consolidated  net income of $12.8  million  ($0.54 per 
common  share) on total  revenue of $60.7 million for the second  quarter of 
1997,  compared  with $2.3 million  ($0.10 per common  share) on total revenue
of $60.1 million for the same quarter last year.  For the six months  ended  
June 30,  1997,  consolidated  net income was $28.3  million  ($1.19 per common
share) on total revenue of $128.6  million,  compared with net income of $29.7
million  ($1.23 per common share) on total revenue of $152.5 million for the 
same period in 1996.

Consolidated  operating  income after tax was $12.0  million for the quarter  
ended June 30, 1997,  compared  with $2.1 million for the same period last
year. For the six months ended June 30,  1997,  consolidated  operating  
income after tax was $26.5 million,  compared with $15.9 million for the same
six month period last year.  Operating income excludes gains on the sale of 
investments.

Net written and earned premiums were $76.8 and $83.3 million  respectively for
the six months ended June 30, 1997,  compared with $90.4 and 88.5  million  
respectively  for the same period last year.  Premium  revenues  and  operating
results,  particularly  for workers compensation,  continue to be impacted  
unfavorably by severe price  competition and declining  premium rates. For 
example,  rates have dropped significantly in Hawaii and Pennsylvania during 
1997 - both key states for Argonaut.

For the six months ended June 30, 1997 loss and loss  adjustment  expenses were 
$54.3 million  compared with $68.9 million for the same six month period last
year.  Losses in 1996  included  reserve  increases of $5.0 million in the 
general  liability  line  representing primarily  asbestos and construction
defect claims and $3.0 million in run off lines.  The Companys  statutory loss
ratio declined to 65% for the first six months of 1997 from 86% for the same 
period in 1996.  Without the additional  reserve increases the previous year
loss ratio would have been 76%. The decline is primarily  the result of 
favorable  loss  experience  on workers  compensation  policies
for  recent years, and the impact of workers compensation policies written with
 large deductible provisions.

Total revenue  includes gains on sales of investments  of $1.3 million for the 
current  quarter,  compared with $300,000 for the second quarter in 1996.  For 
the six months  ended  June 30,  1997,  gains on sales of  investments  were 
$2.7  million,  compared  with $21.3 million for the same period last year. 
Gains in 1996 resulted  primarily from Federal Paper Boards sale to  
International  Paper for a combination  of cash and  International  Paper 
common stock.  Management  cannot  anticipate  when or if similar gains may 
occur in the future.

On November 8, 1988,  California voters passed the initiative known as  
Proposition 103  which provided in part for a rollback of rates for  certain  
lines of  business  (excluding  workers  compensation)  to 20% below  rate  
levels on  November  9, 1987.  The  Insurance Commissioner  rejected  the  
rollback  exemption  application,  and,  in the second  quarter of 1996,  the 
Company  recorded a pre-tax provision of $12.7 million for potential liability 
and accrued interest under Proposition 103.

The Company  believes that it complied with the rate rollback  provisions of 
Proposition  103 by  implementing a 20% reduction in rates and that no refund 
is due.  Although  Argonaut  pursued an appeal of the  Commissioners  Order, 
it did not  prevail.  Therefore,  the Company has agreed to a settlement of its
Proposition  103 liability with the California  Department of Insurance for an 
amount within the currently carried accrual.



<PAGE>


Liquidity and Capital Resources

The liquidity  requirements  of the Company have been met by funds provided 
from premiums and  investment  income as well as maturities of invested assets.
The primary use of funds was to pay claims,  policy benefits,  operating 
expenses,  and commissions and to purchase new investments.

Management  believes that the Company  maintains  sufficient  liquidity to pay
claims and expenses.  Management  also believes that the Company possesses  
adequate capital resources to cover unforeseen events such as reinsurer
insolvencies,  inadequate premium rates, or reserve deficiencies.

 

Part II.  Other Information

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

Reference is made to Item 3 of the Companys Annual Report to Stockholders on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended  December 31, 1996.  For a description of 
the claim relating to California Proposition 103 see item 2 of part I of this 
report.

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

1.  Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule for June 30, 1997 Form 10-Q.
2.  During the quarter covered by this report, the Registrant did not file any 
reports on Form 8-K.

 

<PAGE>


                SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                                                         Argonaut Group, Inc.
 
August 8, 1997        By:___________________________________________
Date                    /s/ Charles E. Rinsch, President 
                              (principal executive officer)



August 8, 1997        By:___________________________________________
Date                    /s/ James B Halliday, Vice President and Treasurer 
                              (principal financial and accounting
                                   officer)






<PAGE>



                                    EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibits are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K.


Exhibit
  No.                  Description

   27                  Financial Data Schedule for June 30, 1997 Form 10-Q

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                           7
<MULTIPLIER>                       1000
       
<S>                                <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-Mos
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>               DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                  JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                    JUN-30-1997
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                 913,700
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>                0        
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>                  0        
<EQUITIES>                           451,000  
<MORTGAGE>                           0        
<REAL-ESTATE>                        0        
<TOTAL-INVEST>                       1,424,200
<CASH>                               25,700   
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                   229,400  
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>               5,200    
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                       1,927,000
<POLICY-LOSSES>                      1,081,600
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                  51,800   
<POLICY-OTHER>                       0        
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                0        
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                      0        
                0        
                          0        
<COMMON>                             2,400    
<OTHER-SE>                           697,600  
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>         1,927,000
                           84,100   
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                  42,600   
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                   2,700    
<OTHER-INCOME>                       0        
<BENEFITS>                           42,700   
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>          10,000   
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                 26,800   
<INCOME-PRETAX>                      35,500   
<INCOME-TAX>                         9,900    
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                  28,300   
<DISCONTINUED>                       0        
<EXTRAORDINARY>                      0        
<CHANGES>                            0        
<NET-INCOME>                         28,300   
<EPS-PRIMARY>                        1.19     
<EPS-DILUTED>                        1.17     
<RESERVE-OPEN>                       985,800  
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                  78,400   
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                    (58,800)  
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                   35,900   
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                     75,100   
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                      894,500  
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>              (34,900)  
        

</TABLE>


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