EPITOPE INC/OR/
S-4/A, 1997-01-15
IN VITRO & IN VIVO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES
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<PAGE>



                                                      Registration No. 333-15705


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                 Amendment No. 2
                                       to
                                    FORM S-4
                          REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


                                  EPITOPE, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

        Oregon                         3841                     93-0779127
(State of incorporation)  (Primary Standard Industrial        (IRS employer
                            Classification Code Number       identification
                                                                 number)

               8505 S.W. Creekside Place, Beaverton, Oregon 97008
                                 (503) 641-6115
               (Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
                 including area code, of registrant's principal
                               executive offices)

          Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D., PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
                                  Epitope, Inc.
               8505 S.W. Creekside Place, Beaverton, Oregon 97008
                                 (503) 641-6115
   (Name and address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area
                           code, of agent for service)

                                   Copies to:
Erich W. Merrill, Jr.                        Charles W. Mulaney, Jr.
Miller, Nash, Wiener, Hager & Carlsen LLP    Rodd M. Schreiber
111 S.W. Fifth Avenue                        Skadden, Arps, Slate,
Portland, Oregon 97204-3699                  Meagher & Flom (Illinois)
(503) 224-5858                               333 W. Wacker Drive
                                             Chicago, Illinois 60606
                                             (312) 407-0700

Approximate  date of  commencement  of proposed  sale to the public:  As soon as
possible after approval by shareholders.

If the securities  being registered on this form are being offered in connection
with the  formation of a holding  company and there is  compliance  with General
Instruction G, check the following box. [ ]


The Registrant hereby amends this  Registration  Statement on such date or dates
as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant  shall file
a further amendment which specifically  states that this Registration  Statement
shall  thereafter  become  effective  in  accordance  with  Section  8(a) of the
Securities  Act of  1933  or  until  the  Registration  Statement  shall  become
effective on such date as the  Commission,  acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may
determine.







<PAGE>






                                           1997 Annual Meeting:  9:00 a.m.
                                                               , 1997
                                           Oregon  Convention  Center
                                           777 N.E. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.
                                           Portland, Oregon

Dear Shareholder:

   
We cordially  invite you to attend the 1997 annual meeting of  shareholders.  At
the  meeting,  you will be asked to elect three Class I directors to serve until
the year 2000. You will also be asked to approve an important proposal to create
a new class of common stock. The proposal calls for the Company to:

                - CREATE a new class of its common stock called  Agritope Stock.
        Agritope  Stock is meant to reflect the value and track the  performance
        of Agritope, the Company's  agribusiness and agricultural  biotechnology
        operations.  The Company  would be  authorized to issue up to 40 million
        shares of Agritope Stock.

                - RENAME its existing  common stock  "Medical  Products  Stock."
        Each share of common  stock you hold  would  become one share of Medical
        Products Stock without any further action on your part. Medical Products
        Stock is meant to reflect the value and track the performance of Epitope
        Medical Products,  the Company's medical products business.  The Company
        would be authorized to issue up to 60 million shares of Medical Products
        Stock.

                -  DISTRIBUTE  about 6.9  million  shares of  Agritope  Stock to
        shareholders,  one-half  share of  Agritope  Stock for each  outstanding
        share of existing  common stock.  You would receive  Agritope  Stock for
        common  stock you hold at the close of  business on the date the Company
        amends its articles of incorporation  (expected to be the annual meeting
        date).

This  proposal is intended to provide you with separate  stocks,  both issued by
the  Company,  reflecting  the  performance  of  Agritope  and  Epitope  Medical
Products.  The proposal  also  preserves  the  benefits of having the  Company's
businesses  be part of a  consolidated  enterprise.  The proposal is intended to
enhance  shareholder  value  over the long term by  permitting  separate  market
valuations  of Agritope  and Epitope  Medical  Products and  recognition  of the
respective value of each group.

At the  annual  meeting,  you  will  also be  asked to  approve  changes  to the
Company's stock option and stock purchase plans. Among other things, the changes
would  increase the number of shares  available for issuance,  allow issuance of
Agritope Stock under the plans, and adjust outstanding options.

The  Board of  Directors  has  unanimously  approved  the  nominees  for Class I
directors and recommends  that you vote FOR their  election.  The Board has also
unanimously  approved the  Agritope  Stock  proposal  and stock plan  proposals,
believes  that  they  are  in  the  best   interests  of  the  Company  and  its
shareholders, and unanimously recommends that you vote FOR their adoption.

YOUR VOTE IS VERY  IMPORTANT.  Whether  or not you plan to attend  the  meeting,
please take the time to vote by completing  the enclosed  proxy card and mailing
it to us.






<PAGE>





If you have any  questions  regarding the annual  meeting or need  assistance in
voting,  please  contact our proxy  solicitor,  D. F. King & Co., Inc., at (800)
714-3312.

Sincerely yours,

Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.
President and Chief Executive Officer
    





<PAGE>






                                  EPITOPE, INC.
                            8505 S.W. Creekside Place
                             Beaverton, Oregon 97008

                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
                              TO BE HELD ON , 1997

To the Shareholders of Epitope, Inc.:

        The annual meeting of the holders of the common stock, no par value (the
"Common Stock"), of Epitope,  Inc., an Oregon corporation (the "Company"),  will
be held at the  Oregon  Convention  Center,  777  N.E.  Martin  Luther  King Jr.
Boulevard,  Portland,  Oregon,  on , , 1997,  at 9:00  a.m.,  for the  following
purposes:

1.      To elect  three  Class I  directors  to serve on the Board of  Directors
        until the year 2000 annual meeting of shareholders.

2.      To consider and vote on a proposal (the  "Agritope  Stock  Proposal") to
        adopt  certain   amendments  to  the  Company's   Restated  Articles  of
        Incorporation  that  would,  among  other  things,  increase  the  total
        authorized  common  stock of the Company  from 30 million  shares to 100
        million  shares,  create a new  class of common  stock to be  designated
        Agritope Common Stock ("Agritope  Stock"),  and redesignate the existing
        Common Stock as Epitope Medical Products Common Stock ("Medical Products
        Stock"),  with each class  having  the  voting,  dividend,  liquidation,
        exchange,    and   other   rights    described   in   the   accompanying
        Prospectus/Proxy Statement.

   
3.      To consider and vote on a proposal to amend the Epitope, Inc. 1991 Stock
        Award  Plan to,  among  other  matters,  increase  the  number of shares
        available  for issuance  under the plan by 1 million  shares of existing
        Common Stock  (Medical  Products Stock if the Agritope Stock Proposal is
        approved) and, contingent on approval of the Agritope Stock Proposal,  1
        million shares of Agritope Stock; and to adjust outstanding options.

4.      To  consider  and vote on a proposal  to amend the  Epitope,  Inc.  1993
        Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan to,  among other  matters,  increase the
        number of shares available for issuance under the plan by 250,000 shares
        of existing  Common Stock (Medical  Products Stock if the Agritope Stock
        Proposal is approved) and,  contingent on approval of the Agritope Stock
        Proposal, 250,000 shares of Agritope Stock.

5.      To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting.

        The  foregoing  items  of  business  are  more  fully  described  in the
Prospectus/Proxy Statement accompanying this Notice. Assuming that the proposals
in items 3 and 4 above are  approved by the  shareholders,  the plan  amendments
relating to Agritope Stock described in these items will be implemented  only if
the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved by the shareholders.

        Only  holders of Common  Stock of record at the close of  business  on ,
1997 will be  entitled  to vote at the annual  meeting of  shareholders  and any
adjournments thereof.

By Order of the Board of Directors


Andrew S. Goldstein
Secretary

                , 1997
    





<PAGE>







Beaverton, Oregon

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT.  WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING, YOU ARE
URGED TO MARK, SIGN, DATE, AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY PROMPTLY IN THE
ENVELOPE PROVIDED.  RETURNING YOUR PROXY DOES NOT DEPRIVE YOU OF YOUR RIGHT TO
ATTEND THE MEETING AND TO VOTE YOUR SHARES IN PERSON.





<PAGE>







<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                                               Page

<S>                                                                                                              <C>
PROSPECTUS/PROXY STATEMENT........................................................................................1

AVAILABLE INFORMATION.............................................................................................4

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE...................................................................4

SUMMARY...........................................................................................................5

   
        The Company...............................................................................................5
        The Annual Meeting........................................................................................5
        Election of Class I Directors.............................................................................6
        The Agritope Stock Proposal...............................................................................6
        Summary Comparison of Existing Epitope Common Stock with Terms of
          Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock .............................................................11
        Stock Plan Proposals.....................................................................................14
        Recommendations of the Board.............................................................................15
        Recent Developments......................................................................................15
        Selected Financial Data..................................................................................16
        Comparative Per-Share Financial Information..............................................................18
        Epitope Common Stock Price Range and Dividend Policy.....................................................18

RISK FACTORS.....................................................................................................19

NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS........................................................................28

THE ANNUAL MEETING...............................................................................................28

PROPOSAL 1:  Election of Class I Directors.......................................................................30

PROPOSAL 2:  The Agritope Stock Proposal.........................................................................34

        General..................................................................................................34
        The Distribution.........................................................................................35
        Reasons for the Agritope Stock Proposal..................................................................36
        Management and Accounting Policies.......................................................................37
        Description of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock.................................................40
        Dividend Policy..........................................................................................49
        Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar.......................................................................49

                                                     - i -




<PAGE>



        Quotation of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock...................................................50
        Financial Advisor........................................................................................50
        No Dissenters' Rights....................................................................................50
        Effects on Convertible Securities........................................................................50
        Certain Federal Income Tax Considerations................................................................50

GENERAL PROVISIONS REGARDING THE PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE 1991 STOCK
AWARD PLAN AND 1993 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN ................................................................54

PROPOSAL 3:  Amendment of 1991 Stock Award Plan .................................................................55

PROPOSAL 4:  Amendment of 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan .....................................................62

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS...............................................................................................64

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION...........................................................................................66

REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE...................................................................68

STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE GRAPH....................................................................................70

PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS...........................................................................................71

SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE..........................................................72

CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS.............................................................................................72

LEGAL OPINIONS...................................................................................................73

EXPERTS..........................................................................................................73

FINANCIAL ADVISOR................................................................................................73

INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS..........................................................................................73

ANNUAL REPORT....................................................................................................73

DEADLINE FOR SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS...............................................................................73

EXPENSES OF SOLICITATION.........................................................................................74

OTHER MATTERS....................................................................................................74
</TABLE>
    


                                     - ii -





<PAGE>




     ANNEXES

     Annex I       Index of Defined Terms
 



   
     Annex II      Proposed   Amendment   to  the   Restated   Articles  of
                   Incorporation of Epitope, Inc.

     Annex III     The  Company   Description   of  Business   Management's
                   Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
                   Operations Financial Statements and Supplementary Data


     Annex IV      Proposed Amendments to 1991 Stock Award Plan

     Annex V       Proposed Amendments to 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan


     Annex VI      Illustration of Certain Provisions
    


                                     - iii -




<PAGE>


INFORMATION   CONTAINED  HEREIN  IS  SUBJECT  TO  COMPLETION  OR  AMENDMENT.   A
REGISTRATION  STATEMENT  RELATING  TO THESE  SECURITIES  HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES  AND EXCHANGE  COMMISSION.  THESE  SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY
OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION  STATEMENT  BECOMES
EFFECTIVE.  THIS  PROSPECTUS  SHALL  NOT  CONSTITUTE  AN  OFFER  TO  SELL OR THE
SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE  SECURITIES
IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER,  SOLICITATION  OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR
TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.


   
                       SUBJECT TO COMPLETION. DATED , 1997
    

                           PROSPECTUS/PROXY STATEMENT
                           --------------------------

                                  EPITOPE, INC.
                            8505 S.W. CREEKSIDE PLACE
                             BEAVERTON, OREGON 97008

PROSPECTUS                                                       PROXY STATEMENT
Agritope Common Stock, no par value          1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders

   
        This Prospectus and Proxy Statement (the  "Prospectus/Proxy  Statement")
is being furnished to shareholders of Epitope,  Inc., an Oregon corporation (the
"Company" or "Epitope"),  in connection with the  solicitation of proxies by the
Board of Directors  (the "Board") for the annual meeting of  shareholders  to be
held on , 1997, and any adjournments thereof (the "Annual Meeting").

        At the Annual Meeting, shareholders will be asked to elect three Class I
directors  to  serve  on the  Board  until  the  year  2000  annual  meeting  of
shareholders.  In addition, Epitope will present a proposal (the "Agritope Stock
Proposal") to adopt an amendment to Epitope's Restated Articles of Incorporation
(the "Articles") that would, among other things,  increase Epitope's  authorized
common stock, no par value ("Epitope  Common Stock"),  from 30 million shares to
100 million shares,  create a new class of common stock,  Agritope Common Stock,
no par value (the "Agritope  Stock"),  and redesignate  existing  Epitope Common
Stock as Epitope Medical Products Common Stock ("Medical  Products  Stock").  At
the Annual  Meeting,  shareholders  also will be asked to approve changes to the
1991 Stock Award Plan (the "Award  Plan"),  to the 1993 Employee  Stock Purchase
Plan (the "Purchase Plan," and together with the Award Plan, the "Stock Plans"),
and to outstanding  options. A detailed description of each proposal is included
in this Prospectus/Proxy  Statement. An index showing the pages on which certain
terms used in this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement are defined is attached as Annex
I.

        If the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal is approved,  Epitope  plans to make a
distribution  (the  "Distribution")  of one-half share of Agritope Stock on each
outstanding  share of Epitope Common Stock, or an aggregate of approximately 6.9
million  shares of  Agritope  Stock,  to the  holders  of record at the close of
business on the effective date of the amendment to the Articles (the  "Effective
Date").  The Company  expects that the  Effective  Date would be the date of the
Annual Meeting.  The Agritope Stock issuable in connection with the Distribution
would be intended  initially to represent 100 percent of the equity value of the
Company  attributable to Agritope.  Additional  shares of Agritope Stock will be
reserved  for  issuance  upon the  exercise  of  outstanding  stock  options and
warrants and the  conversion  of  outstanding  convertible  notes as a result of
antidilution adjustments relating to the Distribution.  Shares of Epitope Common
Stock will be redesignated as Medical  Products Stock on the Effective Date on a
one-for-one basis.  Except as otherwise required by law or under certain limited
circumstances  contained  in the  Articles as  proposed  to be amended,  (i) the
holders of Medical  Products  Stock and the holders of Agritope  Stock will vote
together as a single voting group and will have  relative  voting power based on
the respective market capitalizations of each such class of stock, determined as
of each  applicable  record date, and (ii)  dividends on Medical  Products Stock
will be limited to the Available  Medical Products Dividend Amount and dividends
on Agritope Stock will be limited to the Available  Agritope Dividend Amount. In
case of the liquidation of Epitope, holders of Medical Products Stock and

                                      - 1 -

<PAGE>



Agritope  Stock will be entitled to receive the assets,  if any,  remaining  for
distribution  to common  shareholders  on a per share basis in proportion to the
relative  market  capitalizations  of each such  class of stock.  Each  class of
common stock will be subject,  under certain  conditions,  to both mandatory and
optional provisions for exchange.
See "Proposal 2:  The Agritope Stock Proposal."

        The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  is intended  to provide  investors  with
separate securities reflecting the performance of the Company's agribusiness and
agricultural  biotechnology  business ("Agritope") and medical products business
("Epitope Medical Products"),  respectively,  while preserving for the Company's
businesses the benefits of being part of a consolidated enterprise. The Agritope
Stock  Proposal is intended to enhance  shareholder  value over the long term by
permitting  separate market  valuations of Agritope and Epitope Medical Products
and  recognition  of the  respective  value of each group.  The  Agritope  Stock
Proposal is also  intended  to afford  increased  flexibility  for each group to
raise  capital,  make  acquisitions  and  investments,  and enter into strategic
partnering  transactions,  using an equity security related specifically to that
group.  See Annex III,  "Description of Business," for a description of Agritope
and Epitope Medical Products.

        HOLDERS OF BOTH  AGRITOPE  STOCK AND  MEDICAL  PRODUCTS  STOCK  WOULD BE
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY AND WOULD BE SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH
AN INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY AND ALL ITS BUSINESSES,  ASSETS,  AND  LIABILITIES.
THE COMPANY CAN PROVIDE NO  ASSURANCE AS TO THE DEGREE TO WHICH THE MARKET PRICE
OF STOCK RELATED TO EITHER AGRITOPE OR EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS WILL REFLECT THE
SEPARATE  PERFORMANCE  OF THE GROUP OR AS TO THE IMPACT OF THE  PROPOSAL  ON THE
MARKET  PRICE OF MEDICAL  PRODUCTS  STOCK.  IN ADDITION,  IMPLEMENTATION  OF THE
AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL  WILL, TO AN EXTENT,  MAKE THE CAPITAL  STRUCTURE OF THE
COMPANY MORE COMPLEX AND MAY GIVE RISE TO  OCCASIONS  WHEN THE  INTERESTS OF THE
HOLDERS OF MEDICAL  PRODUCTS STOCK AND THE HOLDERS OF AGRITOPE STOCK MAY DIVERGE
OR APPEAR TO DIVERGE.
    

        Shares  represented  by a  properly  executed  proxy  will be  voted  in
accordance with the  instructions  given in the proxy.  If no  instructions  are
given,  shares will be voted  according to the  recommendations  of the Board as
stated on the proxy.  Shareholders  may revoke  the  authority  granted by their
proxies at any time  before the  meeting by notice in writing  delivered  to the
Secretary  of the  Company,  by  submitting a  subsequently  dated proxy,  or by
attending the meeting, withdrawing the proxy, and voting in person.

   
        Only Epitope  shareholders  of record at the close of business on , 1997
will be  entitled  to vote at the  Annual  Meeting.  On that date,  Epitope  had
outstanding shares of Epitope Common Stock, its only outstanding class of stock.
A majority of the  outstanding  shares of Epitope  Common Stock,  represented in
person or by proxy, constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business.
    

        AN INVESTMENT IN AGRITOPE  STOCK AND MEDICAL  PRODUCTS STOCK INVOLVES A
HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. SEE "RISK FACTORS."

        THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE  COMMISSION  ("COMMISSION") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES  COMMISSION NOR
HAS THE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES  COMMISSION  PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY
OR  ADEQUACY  OF THIS  PROSPECTUS/PROXY  STATEMENT.  ANY  REPRESENTATION  TO THE
CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

        No  person  is  authorized  to  give  any  information  or to  make  any
representation  not contained in this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement in connection
with the  offering  and  solicitation  made hereby  and, if given or made,  such
information  or  representation  should  not  be  relied  upon  as  having  been
authorized. This Prospectus/Proxy Statement does not constitute an offer to sell
or  a  solicitation  of  any  offer  to  buy  the  securities  offered  by  this
Prospectus/Proxy  Statement  or a  solicitation  of a proxy in any  jurisdiction
where, or to or from any person to whom, it is unlawful to make such an offer or
solicitation  of an offer or proxy  solicitation.  Neither the  delivery of this
Prospectus/Proxy  Statement  nor  any  distribution  of the  securities  offered
pursuant to this Prospectus/Proxy Statement shall create an

                                      - 2 -

<PAGE>



implication  that there has been no change in the affairs of the Company or that
the information in the documents  incorporated herein by reference is correct as
of any time subsequent to the date hereof.

   
         The date of this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement is , 1997 and it is first
being mailed or delivered to Epitope shareholders on or about that date.
    

        PLEASE  MARK,  SIGN,  AND DATE THE  ENCLOSED  PROXY CARD,  AND RETURN IT
PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE PROVIDED FOR THIS PURPOSE.


                                      - 3 -

<PAGE>



                              AVAILABLE INFORMATION

        The  Company  has filed with the  Commission  a  registration  statement
(together with all amendments and exhibits, the "Registration  Statement") under
the  Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the  "Securities  Act") with respect to
Agritope Stock. This Prospectus/Proxy Statement does not contain all information
set forth in the Registration  Statement,  certain parts of which are omitted in
accordance  with the  rules  and  regulations  of the  Commission.  For  further
information with respect to the Company and Agritope Stock, reference is made to
the  Registration  Statement.  Statements  contained  in  this  Prospectus/Proxy
Statement as to the contents of any contract or other document which is filed as
an exhibit to the Registration  Statement are not necessarily complete, and each
such  statement  is  qualified  in its entirety by reference to the full text of
such contract or document.

   
          The  Company  is  subject  to the  informational  requirements  of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as  amended  (the  "Exchange  Act"),  and in
accordance therewith files reports, proxy statements, and other information with
the Commission.  Reports,  proxy statements,  and other information filed by the
Company  may  be  inspected  and  copied  at  the  public  reference  facilities
maintained by the Commission at 450 Fifth Street,  N.W.,  Washington,  D.C.; 500
West Madison Street, Chicago,  Illinois; and 7 World Trade Center, New York, New
York.  Copies of such material can be obtained from the Public Reference Section
of the  Commission  at 450  Fifth  Street,  N.W.,  Washington,  D.C.  20549,  at
prescribed  rates.  The Commission  maintains an Internet Web site that contains
reports,  proxy and  information  statements,  and other  information  regarding
reporting companies under the Exchange Act. The address of the Internet Web site
is http://www.sec.gov.
    

                 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

   
          The  following  documents  filed with the  Commission  pursuant to the
Exchange Act are incorporated in this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement by reference:
(i) the Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  September 30,
1996,  and (ii) the Company's  Current  Reports on Form 8-K dated  September 17,
November 6, November 14, and December 12, 1996. In addition, all documents filed
by the Company  pursuant to Sections 13(a),  13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act after the date of this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement and prior to the date of
the Annual  Meeting  shall be deemed to be  incorporated  by  reference  in this
Prospectus/Proxy  Statement  and to be a part  hereof from the date of filing of
the  documents  (such  documents,   and  the  documents  enumerated  above,  are
hereinafter referred to as "Incorporated Documents"). Any statement contained in
an  Incorporated  Document  shall be deemed to be  modified  or  superseded  for
purposes of this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement and the Registration  Statement of
which it is a part to the extent  that a  statement  contained  herein or in any
other subsequently filed Incorporated Document or in an accompanying  prospectus
supplement modifies or supersedes the statement.  Any such statement so modified
or  superseded  shall not be deemed,  except as so  modified or  superseded,  to
constitute  a part  of  this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement  or  the  Registration
Statement.

         THIS  PROSPECTUS/PROXY  STATEMENT  INCORPORATES  DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
WHICH ARE NOT PRESENTED HEREIN OR DELIVERED  HEREWITH.  THESE  DOCUMENTS,  OTHER
THAN EXHIBITS THERETO, ARE AVAILABLE WITHOUT CHARGE UPON REQUEST FROM GILBERT N.
MILLER,  EXECUTIVE  VICE  PRESIDENT,  CHIEF  FINANCIAL  OFFICER  AND  TREASURER,
EPITOPE,  INC. 8505 S.W.  CREEKSIDE PLACE,  BEAVERTON,  OREGON 97008,  TELEPHONE
(503) 641-6115. IN ORDER TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY OF THE DOCUMENTS, ANY REQUEST
SHOULD BE MADE BY , 1997.
    

         The   information   relating   to  the   Company   contained   in  this
Prospectus/Proxy  Statement does not purport to be  comprehensive  and should be
read together with the information contained in the Incorporated Documents.

   
         If you  have  any  questions  regarding  the  annual  meeting  or  need
assistance in voting, please contact our proxy solicitor, D.F. King & Co., Inc.,
at (800) 714-3312.
    

                                      - 4 -

<PAGE>



   
                                     SUMMARY

         THE FOLLOWING IS A SUMMARY OF CERTAIN  INFORMATION  CONTAINED ELSEWHERE
IN THIS  PROSPECTUS/PROXY  STATEMENT.  REFERENCE IS MADE TO, AND THIS SUMMARY IS
QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY, THE MORE  DETAILED  INFORMATION  CONTAINED IN THIS
PROSPECTUS/PROXY  STATEMENT  AND THE  ANNEXES.  CAPITALIZED  TERMS  USED BUT NOT
DEFINED  IN  THIS   SUMMARY   HAVE  THE   MEANINGS   GIVEN   ELSEWHERE  IN  THIS
PROSPECTUS/PROXY  STATEMENT.  SEE ANNEX I,  "INDEX OF TERMS."  SHAREHOLDERS  ARE
URGED TO READ THIS PROSPECTUS/PROXY STATEMENT AND THE ANNEXES IN THEIR ENTIRETY.

                                   THE COMPANY

EPITOPE, INC.

         Epitope,  Inc.  utilizes  biotechnology  to develop and market  medical
diagnostic  products,  superior new plant varieties,  and related products.  The
executive  offices of Epitope and of its Epitope  Medical  Products and Agritope
groups are  located  at 8505 S.W.  Creekside  Place,  Beaverton,  Oregon  97008,
telephone (503) 641-6115.

THE EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS GROUP


         The  Company's  Epitope  Medical  Products  group  develops and markets
diagnostic  tests and related  devices for the  detection of HIV, the  principal
cause of AIDS,  and for the detection of other medical  conditions and analytes.
Its oral specimen HIV testing system is marketed under the names  OraSure(R) and
EpiScreen(TM).  Epitope  Medical  Products  will  encompass all of the Company's
medical  products  businesses.  See  Annex  III,  "The  Company--Description  of
Business--Epitope Medical Products."


THE AGRITOPE GROUP

         The Company's  Agritope group  historically  has focused its efforts on
the  development  of  novel  agricultural  products  using  both  plant  genetic
engineering and other modern methods.  Through the recent  acquisition of Andrew
and Williamson Sales, Co. ("A&W") on December 12, 1996, and Agritope's  majority
ownership of Vinifera,  Inc.  ("Vinifera"),  Agritope now conducts operations in
each step of the production and distribution  chain for a broad range of fruits,
vegetables  and  plants  and  has  an   infrastructure   that  will   facilitate
commercialization of the Company's genetically engineered agricultural products.

         Agritope   consists  of  three  major  units:   Agritope  Research  and
Development,  A&W, and Vinifera.  Agritope Research and Development  contributes
biotechnology and product  development efforts to A&W and Vinifera as well as to
its  other  business  partners.   Through  A&W,  Agritope   produces,   markets,
distributes and sells a wide variety of fruits and vegetables  throughout  North
America.  Through  Vinifera,  Agritope  believes  that it offers one of the most
technically  advanced  grapevine  plant  propagation  and disease  screening and
elimination  programs available to the worldwide wine and table grape production
industry. See Annex III, "The Company--Description of Business--Agritope."

                               THE ANNUAL MEETING

         This  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement  and  enclosed  proxy  card are being
furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board for use at
the Annual  Meeting to be held on , 1997,  at 9:00 a.m.,  Pacific  time,  at the
Oregon Convention Center,  777 N.E. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard,  Portland,
Oregon, and at any adjournments thereof,  pursuant to the accompanying Notice of
Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders.  The Annual  Meeting will be held to (i) elect
three Class I directors,  (ii)  consider the Agritope  Stock  Proposal and (iii)
consider the proposed amendments to the Stock Plans and outstanding options.

         Each nominee for director will be elected if he receives a plurality of
the votes cast at the Annual  Meeting.  The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  and each
proposal relating to Stock Plans will be approved if the votes cast in favor

                                      - 5 -

<PAGE>



of the  proposal  at the  Annual  Meeting  exceed the votes  cast  opposing  the
proposal.  Shareholders may expressly  abstain from voting on the Agritope Stock
Proposal  and  the  Stock  Plan  proposals.   Neither   abstentions  nor  shares
represented  by duly executed and returned  proxies of brokers or other nominees
that are expressly not voted on any matter to be presented at the Annual Meeting
will have any effect on the required vote on the matter.

          Only Epitope shareholders of record at the close of business on      ,
1997 (the  "Record  Date"),  are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual
Meeting.  At the close of business on the Record Date,         shares of Epitope
Common Stock were outstanding. Each share of Epitope Common Stock is entitled to
one vote on any matter  brought before the meeting.  The executive  officers and
directors of Epitope and their  affiliates  hold shares of Epitope  Common Stock
representing  approximately  percent of the outstanding shares of Epitope Common
Stock  (excluding  shares that such  persons  have the right to acquire upon the
exercise of stock  options).  See  "Principal  Shareholders."  A majority of the
shares of Epitope Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, represented in
person or by proxy at the  Annual  Meeting,  will  constitute  a quorum  for the
transaction of business.
    

                          ELECTION OF CLASS I DIRECTORS

         W. Charles Armstrong, Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D., and Roger L. Pringle have
been nominated for election as Class I directors,  for a term of office expiring
at the Annual Meeting of  Shareholders  in the year 2000. The three nominees are
currently members of the Board. See "Proposal 1: Election of Class I Directors."

                           THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL

GENERAL

         Shareholders are being asked to consider and approve the Agritope Stock
Proposal,  which if approved would authorize the amendment (the  "Amendment") to
the  Articles  set forth in Annex II. The  Amendment  would  increase  Epitope's
authorized  common stock from 30 million  shares to 100 million  shares,  create
Agritope  Stock as a new  class  of  authorized  common  stock  of  Epitope  and
redesignate the existing  Epitope Common Stock as Medical  Products Stock.  Each
class would have the voting, dividend,  liquidation,  exchange, and other rights
described  below.  See "The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal--Description  of  Medical
Products Stock and Agritope Stock."

         Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope Stock are intended to reflect the
value and track the  performance  of  Epitope  Medical  Products  and  Agritope,
respectively.  See Annex III,  "The  Company--Description  of  Business,"  for a
description of Epitope Medical Products and Agritope, respectively.

   
         The  Board  of  Directors   has  adopted  a   resolution   declaring  a
distribution  of  one-half  share of  Agritope  Stock on each  share of  Medical
Products  Stock to holders of record at the close of business  on the  Effective
Date,   subject  to  approval  of  the  Agritope   Stock   Proposal  by  Epitope
shareholders. An aggregate of approximately 6.9 million shares of Agritope Stock
would  be  issued  in the  Distribution.  On or about  the  sixth  business  day
following the Effective Date,  certificates for shares of Agritope Stock will be
mailed to holders of record at the close of business on the Effective  Date. The
Agritope Stock issuable in connection  with the  Distribution  would be intended
initially  to  represent  100  percent  of  the  equity  value  of  the  Company
attributable to Agritope.  Additional  shares of Agritope Stock will be reserved
for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants and the
conversion  of  outstanding  convertible  notes  as  a  result  of  antidilution
adjustments relating to the Distribution.

         The Distribution ratio was determined by the Board in consultation with
Vector  Securities  International,  Inc.  ("Vector  Securities"),  the Company's
financial advisor in connection with the Agritope Stock Proposal. In determining
the Distribution  ratio, the Company took into account,  among other things, the
assets and  liabilities of Agritope and Epitope Medical  Products,  their recent
historical  financial  performance  relative to  competitors  that are  publicly
traded, their future prospects and the current state of the capital markets.
    


                                      - 6 -

<PAGE>



         Except for the shareholder  approval  requirement  described herein and
requirements  of  applicable  securities  laws,  no federal or state  regulatory
requirements  must be complied with or approval  obtained in connection with the
Distribution.

         IF THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL IS NOT APPROVED BY THE SHAREHOLDERS,
AGRITOPE STOCK WILL NOT BE CREATED AND ISSUED, AND THE DISTRIBUTION WILL NOT
OCCUR.

REASONS FOR THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL

   
         The Board  believes  that the  investment  community  has  historically
focused principally on the products and business of Epitope Medical Products and
has not given sufficient  recognition to the value of  Agritope's  business.
The Agritope  Stock Proposal is intended to enhance  shareholder  value over the
long term by  permitting  separate  market  valuations  of Agritope  and Epitope
Medical  Products and recognition of the respective  value of each group.  There
can be no  assurance,  however,  that the combined  market values of the Medical
Products Stock and the Agritope Stock held by a shareholder  after the Effective
Date will equal or exceed the market value of the existing  Epitope Common Stock
held by the shareholder prior to the Effective Date.

         The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal is intended  to provide  investors  with
separate  securities  reflecting the performance of Agritope and Epitope Medical
Products,  respectively,  while  preserving  for the  Company's  businesses  the
benefits of being part of a  consolidated  enterprise.  Each group will  benefit
from the  avoidance  of  duplicate  overhead  and  infrastructure  that would be
required if each group operated on a stand-alone basis. In addition, the Company
will retain the ability to file consolidated tax returns.

         The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  is also  intended  to afford  increased
flexibility for each group to raise capital,  make acquisitions and investments,
and enter  into  strategic  partnering  transactions,  using an equity  security
related specifically to that group. For example, if capital is needed solely for
Agritope's  business, the Company could issue Agritope Stock.  Similarly, an
acquisition  related  to  Epitope  Medical  Products  or  strategic   partnering
transaction  involving a partner  interested  solely in Epitope Medical Products
could be effected  through the issuance of Medical Products Stock. See "Proposal
2: The Agritope Stock Proposal--Reasons for the Agritope Stock Proposal."

RISK FACTORS

         Although the Board  believes that the Agritope Stock Proposal is in the
best interests of the Company and its shareholders, the proposal is subject to a
number  of risks  and  uncertainties.  SHAREHOLDERS  SHOULD  CONSIDER  THE RISKS
SUMMARIZED  BELOW, AS WELL AS ALL RISKS DISCUSSED FULLY UNDER "RISK FACTORS," IN
EVALUATING THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL.

         NO ASSURANCE AS TO MARKET PERFORMANCE; IMPACT OF CERTAIN TERMS. Because
there has been no public market for Medical  Products Stock (with respect solely
to the business of Epitope Medical Products, as proposed) or for Agritope Stock,
there can be no  assurance  as to the  degree to which the  market  price of the
classes  of  common  stock  will  accurately  reflect  the  value  and track the
performance  of Epitope  Medical  Products and  Agritope.  In addition,  Epitope
cannot predict the impact that certain terms of the securities  will have on the
market prices of each class of common stock.  There can be no assurance that the
combined market values of the Medical Products Stock and the Agritope Stock held
by a shareholder  after the Effective Date will equal or exceed the market value
of the  existing  Epitope  Common  Stock  held by the  shareholder  prior to the
Effective Date.

         UNUSUAL  USE OF  TARGETED  STOCK.  "Targeted  stock,"  such as  Medical
Products Stock and Agritope  Stock, is not a new concept.  However,  it has been
used in the past primarily by businesses with historical earnings.  The proposed
changes in  Epitope's  capital  structure may have  substantially  different
effects from those  experienced  by companies with more mature  businesses  with
targeted  stock  capital  structures.  See "Risk  Factors--Risks  Related to Two
Classes of Common Stock--Unusual Use of Targeted Stock."


                                      - 7 -

<PAGE>



         SHAREHOLDERS  OF ONE  COMPANY;  FINANCIAL  IMPACTS  ON ONE GROUP  COULD
AFFECT THE OTHER.  Notwithstanding  the allocation of revenues,  costs,  assets,
liabilities,  and  shareholders'  equity between  Epitope  Medical  Products and
Agritope for the purpose of preparing  their  respective  financial  statements,
both  holders of Medical  Products  Stock and holders of Agritope  Stock will be
shareholders  of  Epitope  and will  continue  to be  subject  to all the  risks
associated  with an  investment  in Epitope.  Financial  effects  arising out of
either group, including liabilities or contingencies, could affect the financial
condition and results of operations of the Company on a  consolidated  basis and
the other group, as well as the market price of both classes of common stock. In
addition,  any net losses of either  group,  dividends or  distributions  on, or
repurchases  of, Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock,  and dividends on or
repurchases  of any  preferred  stock that may  hereafter be  outstanding,  will
reduce funds of the Company  legally  available  for the payment of dividends on
both Agritope Stock and Medical  Products  Stock.  Accordingly,  Epitope Medical
Products' and  Agritope's  financial  information  should be read in conjunction
with Epitope's  consolidated  financial  information.  See "Risk  Factors--Risks
Related to Two Classes of Common  Stock-Shareholders  of One Company;  Financial
Impacts on One Group Could Affect the Other."

         FIDUCIARY  DUTIES;  POTENTIAL  CONFLICTS.  The  existence  of  separate
classes of common stock may give rise to occasions when the interests of holders
of Medical Products Stock and holders of Agritope Stock may diverge or appear to
diverge.  Under the Oregon  Business  Corporation Act (the  "Corporation  Act"),
Epitope's directors and officers are required to act in good faith, with the
care an  ordinarily  prudent  person in a like  position  would  exercise  under
similar circumstances, and in a manner they reasonably believe to be in the best
interests  of the Company.  The  generally  do not have  separate or  additional
duties to any group of  shareholders.  The Company is not aware of any precedent
concerning the manner in which  principles of Oregon law would be applied in the
context of the capital  structure  contemplated  by the Agritope Stock Proposal.
Other than as  described  under "The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal--Management  and
Accounting Policies," no specific procedures have been adopted for consideration
of matters  involving a divergence of interests  between the holders of Agritope
Stock and  Medical  Products  Stock.  See "Risk  Factors--Risks  Related  to Two
Classes of Common Stock--Fiduciary Duties; Potential Conflicts."

         NO SEPARATE VOTING RIGHTS.  Under the Agritope Stock Proposal,  holders
of Medical Products Stock and holders of Agritope Stock would vote together as a
single voting group on all matters as to which holders of common stock generally
are entitled to vote. Except in certain limited  circumstances as provided under
Oregon law and in Epitope's Articles as proposed to be amended,  holders of each
class of common  stock  will have no rights  to vote on  matters  as a  separate
voting  group.  The  Company  anticipates  that  Medical  Products  Stock  would
initially  represent a majority of the voting  power of all classes  entitled to
vote in the election of directors.

         EXCHANGE OF MEDICAL  PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK AT COMPANY'S
OPTION.  The Board may, in its sole discretion,  determine to exchange shares of
either  class of common  stock  for cash or shares of the other  class of common
stock (or any  combination  thereof)  at a 15 percent  premium at any time after
February  28,  1999.  Any such  optional  exchange  could be made at a time when
either Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock or both may be considered to be
overvalued or undervalued.
    

DESCRIPTION OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK

         If the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved,  Epitope's Articles will be
amended  to create  Agritope  Stock and to  establish  the  following  terms for
Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock:

   
         DIVIDENDS.  Dividends on Medical  Products Stock and Agritope Stock may
be  declared  and paid  only out of the  lesser  of  funds  of  Epitope  legally
available  therefor and the Available  Medical  Products  Dividend  Amount (with
respect to Medical  Products  Stock) or the Available  Agritope  Dividend Amount
(with respect to Agritope Stock). Subject to such limitations, the Board may, in
its sole  discretion,  declare and pay dividends on either class of common stock
without declaring or paying dividends on the other class, or may declare and pay
dividends  on both  classes in equal or  unequal  amounts,  notwithstanding  the
amounts  available for payment of dividends on each class, the respective voting
and liquidation  rights of each class, the amount of prior dividends declared on
each class,  or any other factor.  The Company has never paid any cash dividends
on shares of Epitope Common Stock. The Company  currently  intends to retain its
earnings to finance future growth and therefore  does not anticipate  paying any
cash dividends on any class of its common stock in the foreseeable future.

                                      - 8 -

<PAGE>




         EXCHANGE AT COMPANY'S  OPTION. At any time after February 28, 1999,
the Company  may  exchange  each  outstanding  share of  Agritope  Stock for any
combination of cash and Medical  Products Stock at a 15 percent premium over the
average Market Value of Agritope Stock calculated over the 20-Trading Day period
prior  to the  first  public  announcement  by  the  Company  of  the  exchange.
Similarly,  at any time after  February 28, 1999,  the Company may exchange each
outstanding  share of Medical  Products  Stock for any  combination  of cash and
Agritope Stock at a 15 percent  premium over the average Market Value of Medical
Products  Stock  calculated  over the  20-Trading  Day period prior to the first
public  announcement  by  the  Company  of the  exchange.  See  Annex  VI for an
illustration of the exchange  provisions of Agritope Stock and Medical  Products
Stock.

         MANDATORY DIVIDEND,  REDEMPTION,  OR EXCHANGE. With certain exceptions,
in the event of the Disposition by Epitope of all or substantially all (i.e., 80
percent  or more on a current  market  value  basis) the  properties  and assets
allocated to Agritope or Epitope Medical  Products,  as the case may be, Epitope
is required to either (i)  distribute to holders of the relevant  class of stock
an  amount  in  cash  and/or   securities  or  other  property  equal  to  their
proportionate   interest  in  the  Fair  Value  of  the  Net  Proceeds  of  such
Disposition,  either by dividend or redemption of all or part of the outstanding
shares of such class of stock or (ii)  exchange  each  outstanding  share of the
relevant  class of stock for the  number of shares of common  stock of the other
group equal to 115 percent of the ratio of the average Market Value of one share
of the relevant  class of stock to the average  Market Value of one share of the
other group's stock  calculated over the ten-Trading Day period beginning on the
16th  Trading Day after  consummation  of the  Disposition.  See Annex VI for an
illustration of certain redemption or exchange  provisions of Agritope Stock and
Medical Products Stock.

         EXCHANGE FOR STOCK OF  SUBSIDIARY.  The Company may exchange all of the
outstanding  shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock for stock of one
or more wholly owned  subsidiaries,  if the subsidiaries hold all the assets and
liabilities  of the  Affected  Group.  If the  Company  elected  to make such an
exchange,  each share of the Affected  Group's  Stock would be  exchanged  for a
number of shares of common stock of the subsidiary or subsidiaries  equal to the
product of the Outstanding Interest Fraction of the Affected Group multiplied by
the  number  of shares  of  subsidiary  common  stock  that will be  outstanding
immediately  after the exchange  (excluding  shares owned before the exchange by
unaffiliated  parties),  divided by the number of shares of the Affected Group's
stock outstanding.

         VOTING RIGHTS. Holders of shares of Medical Products Stock and Agritope
Stock will vote  together  as a single  voting  group on all matters as to which
holders of common  stock  generally  are  entitled to vote,  except as otherwise
required by law or as provided in the Articles as proposed to be amended. On all
such matters,  each share of Medical Products Stock will have one vote, and each
share of Agritope  Stock will have a variable  number of votes  (which  could be
more  than,  less  than or  equal to one) per  share  equal to the  ratio of the
average  Market Value of one share of Agritope Stock to the average Market Value
of one share of Medical Products Stock calculated over the 20-Trading Day period
preceding the record date for the matter to be acted upon. As a result,  the two
classes of stock will have relative  aggregate voting power  proportional to the
respective  market  capitalizations  of each group.  The voting rights of either
class of stock  would  also be  appropriately  adjusted  in the event of certain
stock  dividends,   stock  splits  or  other   recapitalizations.   The  Company
anticipates that Medical Products Stock would initially  represent a majority of
the voting power of all classes  entitled to vote in the election of  directors.
Under the  Articles  as proposed  to be amended  and under  Oregon law,  certain
corporate  actions  would  require the  approval of the holders of the  affected
class of common stock voting as a separate  voting  group.  For a more  detailed
description   of  these   actions,   see   "Proposal  2:  The   Agritope   Stock
Proposal--Description  of  Medical  Products  Stock and  Agritope  Stock--Voting
Rights." See Annex VI for an illustration of the calculation of voting rights.
    

         LIQUIDATION. In the event of a dissolution,  liquidation, or winding up
of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary,  holders of outstanding shares
of Medical  Products  Stock and  Agritope  Stock will be entitled to receive the
assets, if any, remaining for distribution to common shareholders on a per-share
basis in proportion to the relative market capitalizations of each such class of
stock.

   
         INTER-GROUP  INTERESTS.  The  shares  of  Agritope  Stock  issuable  in
connection with the  Distribution  would be intended  initially to represent 100
percent of the equity value of the Company attributable to Agritope and,

                                      - 9 -

<PAGE>



accordingly,  Epitope Medical Products will not have an Inter-Group  Interest in
Agritope. Similarly, Agritope will not initially have an Inter-Group Interest in
Epitope  Medical  Products.  An Inter-Group  Interest would be created only if a
subsequent transfer of cash, assets,  products,  programs or other property from
Agritope  or  Epitope  Medical  Products  to the  other  group  is  specifically
designated  by the Board as creating an  Inter-Group  Interest  (in  contrast to
transfers made for other consideration such as transfers as loans or in purchase
and sale  transactions)  or if  outstanding  shares of Agritope Stock or Epitope
Medical  Products  Stock  are  retired  or  otherwise  cease  to be  outstanding
following their purchase with funds  attributed to the other group. See Annex VI
for an illustration of the calculation of Inter-Group Interests.

         The amount of any  Inter-Group  Interest would be expressed in terms of
the number of  "Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable"  with  respect to an  Inter-Group
Interest,  which is intended to provide a measure of the Inter-Group Interest on
a basis  comparable  to an  investment  in shares of  Agritope  Stock or Medical
Products  Stock, as the case may be. In general,  if an Inter-Group  Interest is
created by a transfer of cash, assets, products, programs or other property from
Agritope or Epitope Medical Products to the other group, the Inter-Group  Shares
Issuable with respect to the  Inter-Group  Interest in the group  receiving such
cash,  assets,  products,  programs or other  property would be increased or the
Inter-Group Interest of the receiving group in the other group, if any, would be
reduced at the election of the Board,  by an amount  determined  by dividing the
Fair  Value  of  the  cash,  assets,  products,   programs,  or  other  property
transferred  by the  average  Market  Value of one  share of  Agritope  Stock or
Medical  Products Stock, as the case may be,  calculated over the 20-Trading Day
period preceding the date of transfer.  To the extent that outstanding shares of
Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products  Stock,  as the case may be, are retired or
otherwise cease to be outstanding following their purchase with funds attributed
to the  other  group,  the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect  to the
Inter-Group  Interest  in the group  represented  by the  retired  shares  would
increase  on a  share-for-share  basis.  Shares  of  Agritope  Stock or  Medical
Products Stock, as the case may be, purchased with funds attributed to the other
group  which  remain  outstanding  (as a result  of being  held by a  subsidiary
included in the group) would not create an Inter-Group  Interest or increase any
then-existing  Inter-Group  Interest but would represent an outstanding interest
in the equity value of the Company  attributable  to Agritope or Epitope Medical
Products,  as the case may be.  Issuances of shares of Agritope Stock or Medical
Products  Stock,  as the case may be,  designated  by the Board as  reducing  an
Inter-Group  Interest then existing would reduce the Inter-Group Shares Issuable
with  respect  to  the   Inter-Group   Interest  in  the  issuing   group  on  a
share-for-share basis (with any proceeds of such issuances being credited to the
group holding the Inter-Group Interest).

         The existence of an Inter-Group  Interest in a group will,  among other
things,  reduce the amount available for payment of dividends to holders of that
group's outstanding stock by a ratio known as the Outstanding Interest Fraction.
The "Outstanding  Interest Fraction" means the percentage interest in the equity
value of the Company  attributable to a group that is represented at any time by
the  outstanding  shares  of  the  class  of  stock  for  that  group,  and  the
"Inter-Group  Interest Fraction" means any remaining  percentage interest in the
equity value of the Company  attributable to the group that is represented by an
Inter-Group  Interest  held  by the  other  group.  The  sum of the  Outstanding
Interest Fraction and the Inter-Group  Interest Fraction for a group will always
equal 100 percent for the group.
    

         For  further   information,   see  "Proposal  2:  The  Agritope   Stock
Proposal--Description of Medical Products Stock and Agritope  Stock--Inter-Group
Interests."

MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

         The Board has adopted  certain  policies with regard to accounting  and
tax allocations,  acquisitions or dispositions of programs,  products or assets,
and other  matters to govern the  management  of Agritope  and  Epitope  Medical
Products. With certain exceptions, the Board may change these policies without a
shareholder  vote,  although it has no present intention to do so. See "Proposal
2: The Agritope Stock Proposal--Management and Accounting Policies."

QUOTATION OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK

   
         Epitope Common Stock is currently traded on the National Market tier of
The Nasdaq Stock Market (the "Nasdaq National  Market") under the symbol "EPTO."
Agritope Stock has been approved for inclusion on the

                                     - 10 -

<PAGE>



Nasdaq  National  Market under the symbol  "AGTO." Prior to the Effective  Date,
there will be no public market for Agritope Stock. See "Proposal 2: The Agritope
Stock Proposal--Quotation of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock."
    

NO DISSENTERS' RIGHTS

         Under  Oregon  law and the  Articles,  shareholders  will  not have any
dissenters' rights of appraisal in connection with the Agritope Stock Proposal.

TAX CONSIDERATIONS

         Epitope has been  advised by tax  counsel  that no gain or loss will be
recognized by either Epitope or its shareholders  upon  implementation of either
the Agritope Stock  Proposal or the  Distribution.  However,  there are no court
decisions  bearing  directly  on  transactions  similar  to the  Agritope  Stock
Proposal,  and the Internal  Revenue  Service has had under study since 1987 the
federal income tax  consequences of  transactions  similar to the Agritope Stock
Proposal. See "Proposal 2: The Agritope Stock  Proposal--Certain  Federal Income
Tax Considerations."

FRACTIONAL SHARES

   
         Fractional  shares  of  Agritope  Stock  will  not  be  issued  in  the
Distribution.  If the  number of shares  of  Agritope  Stock to be issued to any
record holder of Medical  Products  Stock  includes a fraction of a whole share,
the Company will pay an amount in cash for the fractional  share.  See "Proposal
2: The Agritope Stock Proposal-- Fractional Shares."
    

               SUMMARY COMPARISON OF EXISTING EPITOPE COMMON STOCK
             WITH TERMS OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK

         The  following  summary is intended  only to  highlight  certain of the
terms of the  outstanding  Epitope Common Stock and the comparable  terms of the
Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products  Stock,  if the Agritope Stock Proposal is
approved by shareholders.  The following  summary is not intended to be complete
and is qualified in its entirety by the detailed information appearing elsewhere
in this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement,  the  annexes  hereto,  and the  documents
incorporated by reference or otherwise referred to herein.

<TABLE>
   
<CAPTION>

                      EXISTING                                  AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL
ATTRIBUTE             COMMON STOCK              MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK              AGRITOPE STOCK
<S>                   <C>                       <C>                               <C>   

Business              All businesses            Medical products                  Agribusiness and
                      of the Company.           business.                         agricultural
                                                                                  biotechnology
                                                                                  operations.



Distribution          - -                       Existing shares of                One-half share of
                                                Epitope Common                    Agritope Stock will
                                                Stock will be                     be distributed for
                                                redesignated as                   each share of
                                                Medical Products                  Epitope Common
                                                Stock on a one-                   Stock outstanding
                                                for-one basis.                    on the Effective Date.



                                     - 11 -

<PAGE>



                      EXISTING                                  AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL
ATTRIBUTE             COMMON STOCK              MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK                  AGRITOPE STOCK


Shares                13,713,565                13,713,565                               6,856,782
outstanding as of
December 31,
1996 (assuming
the Distribution
had occurred
on that date)



Authorized            30,000,000                60,000,000                              40,000,000
shares



Voting rights         One vote per              One vote per                            A variable number
                      share.                    share; generally                        of votes per share
                                                voting with the                         equal to the ratio
                                                Agritope Stock as                       of the average
                                                a single voting                         Market Value of one
                                                group.                                  share of Agritope
                                                                                        Stock to the average
                                                                                        Market Value of one
                                                                                        share of Medical Products
                                                                                        Stock calculated over
                                                                                        the 20-Trading Day period
                                                                                        preceding the applicable
                                                                                        record date; generally
                                                                                        voting with the Medical
                                                                                        Products Stock as a
                                                                                        single voting group.



Dividends             Dividends are             Dividends are                           Dividends are
                      payable out of            limited to the                          limited to the
                      assets legally            lesser of assets                        lesser of assets
                      available                 legally available                       legally available
                      therefor.  No             therefor and the                        therefor and the
                      dividends have            Available Medical                       Available Agritope
                      been paid or are          Products Dividend                       Dividend Amount.
                      anticipated for           Amount.  No                             No dividends are
                      the foreseeable           dividends are                           anticipated for the
                      future.                   anticipated for                         foreseeable future.
                                                the foreseeable                         Any dividends on
                                                future.  Any                            Medical Products
                                                dividends on                            Stock and Agritope
                                                Medical Products                        Stock may be
                                                Stock and Agritope                      declared and paid
                                                Stock may be                            in equal or unequal
                                                declared and paid                       amounts.  Dividends

                                     - 12 -

<PAGE>



                      EXISTING                                  AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL
ATTRIBUTE             COMMON STOCK              MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK                  AGRITOPE STOCK


                                                in equal or                             on Agritope Stock may
                                                unequal amounts.                        be limited or eliminated
                                                Dividends on Medical                    because of losses
                                                Products Stock may                      attributed to either
                                                be limited or                           group.
                                                eliminated because
                                                of losses attributed
                                                to either group.



Liquidation           Entitled to net           Entitled with                           Entitled with
rights                assets available          holders of                              holders of Medical
                      for distribution          Agritope Stock to                       Products Stock to
                      to common                 net assets                              net assets
                      shareholders              available for                           available for
                      upon                      distribution to                         distribution to
                      liquidation.              common                                  common
                                                shareholders upon                       upon liquidation,
                                                liquidation, in                         in proportion to
                                                proportion to the                       the relative market
                                                relative market                         capitalizations of
                                                capitalizations of                      Agritope Stock and
                                                Medical Products                        Medical Products
                                                Stock and Agritope                      Stock.
                                                Stock.



Exchange at           None.                     Exchangeable at                         Exchangeable at the
Company's                                       the Company's                           Company's option
option                                          option after                            after February 28,
                                                February 28, 1999,                      1999, for any
                                                for any                                 combination of cash
                                                combination of                          and Medical
                                                cash and Agritope                       Products Stock at a
                                                Stock at a                              15 percent premium
                                                15 percent premium                      over the average
                                                over the average                        Market Value of one
                                                Market Value of                         share of Agritope
                                                one share of                            Stock calculated
                                                Medical Products                        over the 20-Trading
                                                Stock calculated                        Day period prior to
                                                over the 20-                            public announcement
                                                Trading Day period                      of the exchange.
                                                prior to public
                                                announcement of
                                                the exchange.



                                     - 13 -

<PAGE>



                      EXISTING                                  AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL
ATTRIBUTE             COMMON STOCK              MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK                  AGRITOPE STOCK


Mandatory             None.                     If 80% or more of                       If 80% or more of
exchange                                        Epitope Medical                         Agritope's assets
                                                Products' assets are                    are sold, the Company
                                                sold, the Company                       must either (i)
                                                must either (i)                         distribute to
                                                distribute to the                       the holders of Agritope
                                                holders of Medical                      Stock cash, securities
                                                Products Stock cash,                    and/or other property
                                                securities and/or                       equal to their proportionate
                                                other property equal                    share of the Fair
                                                to their proportionate                  Value of the Net Proceeds,
                                                share of the Fair                       either by dividend
                                                Value of the Net                        or redemption of all
                                                proceeds, either                        or part of the
                                                by dividend or                          outstanding Agritope Stock
                                                redemption of all or                    or (ii) exchange all
                                                part of the outstanding                 outstanding Agritope Stock
                                                Medical Products Stock                  for Medical Products Stock
                                                or (ii) exchange all                    at a 15% premium over
                                                outstanding Medical                     the average Market Value of
                                                Products Stock for                      Medical Products Stock
                                                Agritope Stock at a 15%                 calculated over the
                                                premium over the                        ten-Trading Day
                                                average Market Value                    period beginning on
                                                of Agritope Stock                       the 16th Trading
                                                calculated over the                     Day after consummation
                                                ten-Trading Day                         of the Disposition.
                                                period beginning
                                                on the 16th Trading Day
                                                after consummation of
                                                the Disposition.



Listing               Nasdaq National           Nasdaq National                                  Nasdaq National
                      Market.  Symbol           Market.  Symbol                         Market.  Symbol "AGTO."
                      Symbol "EPTO."            "EPTO."
</TABLE>
    



                              STOCK PLAN PROPOSALS

   
         At the Annual Meeting,  shareholders will also be asked to consider and
approve two  proposals  to amend the Award Plan and  Purchase  Plan to authorize
increases in the number of shares  available for issuance under the Stock Plans,
to authorize the granting of stock options, awards and purchase rights in either
Medical Products Stock,  Agritope Stock or both, and to make other changes.  The
proposal to amend the Award Plan also  provides for  adjustment  of  outstanding
options  under the Award Plan,  Incentive  Stock  Option Plan for Key  Employees
("ISOP") and Agritope,  Inc., 1992 Stock Award Plan ("1992 Plan") to provide for
the  issuance of  Agritope  Stock.  Shareholders  are being asked to approve the
increases in shares  available under the Stock Plans and other proposed  changes
regardless of whether the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved.  If the proposals
relating to the Stock Plans

                                     - 14 -

<PAGE>



are  approved  by the  shareholders  but  the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  is not
approved,  the  plan  amendments  relating  to  Agritope  Stock,  including  the
increases  in  shares  relating  to  awards  in  Agritope  Stock,  will  not  be
implemented.
    

         It is  currently  anticipated  that  options  to  purchase  a total  of
approximately  95,000 shares of Agritope Stock will have been granted to certain
officers and employees of A&W under the Award Plan prior to the Effective  Date,
subject to approval of the Agritope Stock  Proposal and the proposed  amendments
to the Award Plan. This number excludes options to purchase  Agritope Stock that
result from antidilution  adjustments to options  previously granted to purchase
shares of the existing  Epitope Common Stock. See "Proposal 3: Amendment of 1991
Stock Award Plan" and  "Proposal 4:  Amendment of 1993 Employee  Stock  Purchase
Plan."

                          RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE BOARD

         THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS UNANIMOUSLY  APPROVED THE NOMINEES FOR CLASS
I DIRECTORS AND  RECOMMENDS  THAT  SHAREHOLDERS  VOTE FOR THEIR  ELECTION TO THE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

         THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  HAS  UNANIMOUSLY  APPROVED  THE AGRITOPE  STOCK
PROPOSAL AND THE STOCK PLAN PROPOSALS AND BELIEVES THAT THEIR ADOPTION IS IN THE
BEST  INTERESTS  OF  EPITOPE  AND  ITS  SHAREHOLDERS.   ACCORDINGLY,  THE  BOARD
UNANIMOUSLY  RECOMMENDS  THAT  SHAREHOLDERS  VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE AGRITOPE STOCK
PROPOSAL AND THE STOCK PLAN PROPOSALS.

                               RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

   
         On December  12, 1996,  the Company  completed a merger with Andrew and
Williamson  Sales,  Co. in exchange for 520,000  shares of Epitope Common Stock.
The merger has been  accounted  for as a pooling of interests.  A&W,  founded in
1986,  is a fruit and  vegetable  producer and provides  sales and  distribution
services for growers from mainland and Baja,  Mexico and the San Joaquin  Valley
in California.  Fred L. Williamson,  a founder and president of A&W, is expected
to become an executive  officer of the Company.  He and the other A&W principals
entered into three-year  employment  agreements with the Company. For additional
information   about  the   acquisition,   see   Annex   III,   "Description   of
Business--Agritope--Andrew and Williamson Sales, Co."
    


                                     - 15 -

<PAGE>



   
                             SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
                      HISTORICAL COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL DATA
               (In thousands, except net profit (loss) per share)

         The following table sets forth selected historical  consolidated income
and  balance  sheet  data  of  Epitope,  Inc.  and  its  subsidiaries;  selected
historical  combined income and balance sheet data of Epitope Medical  Products;
and selected historical combined income and balance sheet data of Agritope.  The
balance sheet data at September 30, 1996 and 1995 and the operating results data
for the years ended  September 30, 1996,  1995,  and 1994 have been derived from
audited  consolidated  financial  statements and notes thereto  included in this
Prospectus/Proxy  Statement.  The balance sheet data at September 30, 1994, 1993
and 1992 and operating  results data for the years ended  September 30, 1993 and
1992 are unaudited,  but, in the opinion of management,  include all adjustments
necessary for fair presentation. Net income (loss) per share for Epitope Medical
Products  and  Agritope  is  presented  on a proforma  basis  assuming  that the
distribution  of Agritope  Stock and  redesignation  of Epitope  Common Stock as
Medical  Products  Stock pursuant to the Agritope Stock Proposal had occurred on
October 1, 1991. The following  historical  financial  information  has not been
restated to give effect to the merger with Andrew and Williamson  Sales,  Co. on
December 12, 1996.  The merger has been accounted for as a pooling of interests.
See Supplemental Comparative Financial Data below.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                       1996             1995            1994           1993            1992
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
<S>                                       <C>              <C>             <C>            <C>            <C>    
Combined operating results
Revenues..................................$  5,594         $  2,856        $  2,605       $  2,759        $  2,985
Operating costs and expenses .............  10,881           14,463           8,890          9,376           8,311
Other income (expense), net ..............   6,027              756             236         (1,276)            221
Net profit (loss) ........................     739          (10,851)         (6,048)        (7,893)         (5,106)
Proforma net profit (loss) per share .....     .06             (.91)           (.60)          (.89)           (.59)
Proforma shares used in per share
calculations .............................  13,440           11,886          10,050          8,828           8,628
Combined balance sheet data
Working capital ..........................$ 20,366        $  15,449       $  13,474       $  7,029        $  5,255
Total assets .............................  24,350           21,831          17,183         10,381           7,954
Accumulated deficit ...................... (41,705)         (42,444)        (31,593)       (25,545)        (17,652)
Group equity .............................  22,532           18,035         15,661           9,280           7,178

AGRITOPE
Combined operating results
Revenues .................................$    585         $  2,110         $ 2,213       $    524         $    58
Operating costs and expenses .............   2,821            9,920          11,703          7,331           2,790
Other income (expense), net ..............      97              166             (94)           (29)             72
Net loss .................................  (2,139)          (7,645)         (9,584)        (6,836)         (2,660)
Proforma net loss per share ..............    (.34)           (1.29)          (1.91)         (1.55)           (.62)
Proforma shares used in per share
calculations .............................   6,331            5,943           5,025          4,414           4,314
Combined balance sheet data
Working capital ..........................$  1,264         $  5,082         $ 3,710        $ 1,673         $ 4,368
Total assets .............................  10,097            8,303           7,372          3,764           6,177
Long-term debt ...........................       -               22              38             57               -
Convertible notes, due 1997 ..............   3,620            3,620           4,070          4,630           5,495
Accumulated deficit ...................... (31,280)         (29,141)        (21,497)       (11,912)         (5,076)
Group equity (deficit) ...................   5,435            4,312           2,810         (1,310)            482

EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated operating results
Revenues ................................. $ 6,179         $  4,965        $  4,819       $  3,283        $  3,043
Operating costs and expenses .............  13,702           24,383          20,593         16,707          11,102
Other income (expense), net ..............   6,123              922             141         (1,305)            293
Net loss .................................  (1,400)         (18,496)        (15,633)       (14,729)         (7,765)
Net loss per share .......................    (.11)           (1.56)          (1.56)         (1.67)           (.90)
Shares used in per share calculations ....  12,661           11,886          10,050          8,828           8,628
Consolidated balance sheet data
Working capital ..........................$ 21,630         $ 20,532        $ 17,184       $  8,703        $  9,623
Total assets .............................  34,447           30,134          24,555         14,145          14,130
Long-term debt ...........................       -               22              38             57               -
Convertible notes, due 1997 ..............   3,620            3,620           4,070          4,630           5,495
Accumulated deficit ...................... (72,985)         (71,585)        (53,090)       (37,457)        (22,728)
Shareholders' equity .....................  27,967           22,347          18,470          7,970           7,660

                                     - 16 -

<PAGE>



                     SUPPLEMENTAL COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL DATA
        (In thousands, except net profit (loss) and dividends per share)

         The  following  table sets  forth  selected  supplemental  consolidated
income and balance sheet data of Epitope,  Inc. and its  subsidiaries;  selected
supplemental combined income and balance sheet data of Epitope Medical Products;
and selected  supplemental  combined  income and balance sheet data of Agritope.
The balance sheet data at September 30, 1996 and 1995 and the operating  results
data for the years ended  September 30, 1996,  1995,  and 1994 have been derived
from audited  consolidated  financial  statements and notes thereto  included in
this Prospectus/Proxy  Statement.  The balance sheet data at September 30, 1994,
1993 and 1992 and operating  results data for the years ended September 30, 1993
and  1992  are  unaudited,  but,  in the  opinion  of  management,  include  all
adjustments  necessary  for fair  presentation.  Net income (loss) per share for
Epitope Medical  Products and Agritope is presented on a proforma basis assuming
that the  distribution  of Agritope  Stock and  redesignation  of Epitope Common
Stock as Medical  Products  Stock  pursuant to the Agritope  Stock  Proposal had
occurred on October 1, 1991. The following  supplemental  financial  information
has been restated to give effect to the merger with Andrew and Williamson Sales,
Co. on December  12,  1996.  The merger has been  accounted  for as a pooling of
interests.

YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                         1996           1995            1994           1993            1992
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
Combined operating results
Revenues .................................  $  5,594       $  2,856        $  2,605       $  2,759        $  2,985
Operating costs and expenses .............    10,881         14,463           8,890          9,376           8,311
Other income (expense), net ..............     6,027            756             236         (1,276)            221
Net profit (loss) ........................       739        (10,851)         (6,048)        (7,893)         (5,106)
Proforma net profit (loss) per share .....       .05           (.87)           (.57)          (.84)           (.56)
Proforma shares used in per share         
  calculations............................    13,960         12,406          10,570          9,348           9,148
Combined balance sheet data
Working capital ..........................  $ 20,366      $  15,449       $  13,474       $  7,029        $  5,255
Total assets .............................    24,350         21,831          17,183         10,381           7,954
Accumulated deficit ......................   (41,705)       (42,444)        (31,593)       (25,545)        (17,652)
Group equity .............................    22,532         18,035          15,661          9,280           7,178

AGRITOPE
Combined operating results
Revenues .................................  $ 63,057       $ 54,289        $ 62,918       $ 39,796         $30,348
Operating costs and expenses .............    63,390         62,059          71,024         45,503          32,745
Other income (expense), net ..............      (671)          (252)           (444)          (184)            (76)
Net loss .................................    (1,004)        (8,022)         (8,550)        (5,891)         (2,473)
Proforma net loss per share ..............      (.15)         (1.29)          (1.62)         (1.26)           (.54)
Proforma dividends per share .............       .20            .05             .10            .15             .03
Proforma shares used in per share         
  calculations ...........................     6,591          6,203           5,285          4,674           4,574
Combined balance sheet data
Working capital ..........................  $    754       $  5,765         $ 5,185        $ 2,553         $ 4,845
Total assets .............................    20,861         15,597          11,500          9,554          10,103
Long-term debt ...........................       528          1,648           1,714          1,648           1,080
Convertible notes, due 1997 ..............     3,620          3,620           4,070          4,630           5,495
Accumulated deficit ......................   (30,585)       (28,255)        (19,900)       (10,809)         (4,219)
Group equity (deficit) ...................     6,152          5,219           4,429           (186)          1,360

EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated operating results
Revenues .................................   $68,650       $ 57,144        $ 65,523       $ 42,554        $ 33,333
Operating costs and expenses .............    74,271         76,522          79,913         54,878          41,057
Other income (expense), net ..............     5,356            504            (208)        (1,460)            145
Net loss .................................      (265)       (18,874)        (14,598)       (13,784)         (7,578)
Net loss per share .......................      (.02)         (1.52)          (1.38)         (1.47)           (.83)
Dividends per share ......................       .10            .03             .05            .07             .02
Shares used in per share calculations ....    13,181         12,406          10,570          9,348           9,148
Consolidated balance sheet data
Working capital ..........................  $ 21,120       $ 21,214        $ 18,659       $  9,583        $ 10,100
Total assets .............................    45,211         37,427          28,682         19,935          18,056
Long-term debt ...........................       528          1,648           1,714          1,648           1,080
Convertible notes, due 1997 ..............     3,620          3,620           4,070          4,630           5,495
Accumulated deficit ......................   (72,290)       (70,700)        (51,492)       (36,354)        (21,871)
Shareholders' equity .....................    28,684         23,254          20,089          9,095           8,539
</TABLE>

                                     - 17 -

<PAGE>



                   COMPARATIVE PER-SHARE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

         The  following  unaudited   information  reflects  certain  comparative
per-share  data  related  to book value and net income  (loss)  from  continuing
operations  (i) on a restated  basis for the Company  after giving effect to the
merger with A&W  accounted  for as a pooling of interests and (ii) on a proforma
basis per share of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock after giving effect
to the merger with A&W  accounted for as a pooling of interests and the proposed
Distribution.  The Company  has not paid any cash  dividends  on Epitope  Common
Stock.

         The  information  shown below  should be read in  conjunction  with the
financial statements included in this Prospectus/Proxy Statement.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                  COMMON STOCK        MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK       AGRITOPE STOCK
                                                   (HISTORICAL)                    (PROFORMA)           (PROFORMA)

<S>                                               <C>                <C>                           <C>
Net income (loss) per
 share for the year ended
 September 30, 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      ($  .02)                       $  .05              ($  .15)

Book value per share
 as of September 30, 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . .       $ 2.13                        $ 1.67               $  .91
</TABLE>

              EPITOPE COMMON STOCK PRICE RANGE AND DIVIDEND POLICY

         Epitope Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq  National Market under the
symbol  "EPTO." Prior to 1997,  Epitope  Common Stock was traded on the American
Stock Exchange  ("AMEX").  High and low sales prices reported by AMEX during the
periods indicated are shown below.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                              1996                                                1995
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<S>                                       <C>                <C>                   <C>                   <C>
Sales price per share                      High                 Low                    High                  Low

First Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $  18              $  9-1/2              $  26                 $  18-1/2

Second Quarter  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19-1/2              13-7/8                  21-7/8               13-5/8

Third Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22-7/8              15-1/2                  18-3/8               13-5/8

Fourth Quarter  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16-1/8              11-3/4                  18                   13-3/4
</TABLE>


         On  November  6,  1996,   the  trading  day  prior  to  the   Company's
announcement of the Agritope Stock Proposal, the closing price of Epitope Common
Stock as reported on AMEX was $15.25.  On , 1997,  the closing  price of Epitope
Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq  National  Market was $ . On November 30,
1996,  there were 1,080 holders of record of Epitope  Common Stock.  The Company
has  never  paid  any  cash  dividends,  and the  Board  of  Directors  does not
anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable  future. The Company intends
to retain any future  earnings to provide  funds for the operation and expansion
of its business.
    


                                     - 18 -

<PAGE>



                                  RISK FACTORS

         Shareholders  should carefully consider the matters set forth below, as
well as the  other  information  provided  elsewhere  in  this  Prospectus/Proxy
Statement,  in evaluating  the Agritope  Stock  Proposal.  The  Prospectus/Proxy
Statement   contains   forward-looking   statements   that  involve   risks  and
uncertainties.  The Company's actual results may differ  significantly  from the
results  discussed  in  the  forward-looking  statements.  See  "Note  Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements."

RISKS RELATED TO TWO CLASSES OF COMMON STOCK

         AS A RESULT  OF THE  AGRITOPE  STOCK  PROPOSAL,  EPITOPE  WILL HAVE TWO
CLASSES  OF COMMON  STOCK  OUTSTANDING.  CURRENT  SHAREHOLDERS  WILL KEEP  THEIR
EXISTING  EPITOPE COMMON STOCK,  WHICH WILL BE REDESIGNATED AS MEDICAL  PRODUCTS
STOCK,  AND WILL  ALSO  RECEIVE  SHARES  OF  AGRITOPE  STOCK  AS A  DISTRIBUTION
FOLLOWING APPROVAL OF THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL. SHAREHOLDERS SHOULD CAREFULLY
CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING FACTORS IN EVALUATING THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL.

   
         NO  ASSURANCE AS TO MARKET  PERFORMANCE;  IMPACT OF CERTAIN  TERMS.  As
discussed  above,  Medical  Products  Stock and  Agritope  Stock are intended to
reflect the value and track the  performance  of Epitope  Medical  Products  and
Agritope,  respectively.  Because  there has been no public  market for  Medical
Products Stock (with respect solely to the business of Epitope Medical Products,
as proposed) or for Agritope  Stock,  there can be no assurance as to the degree
to which the market price of the classes of common stock will accurately reflect
the value and track the performance of Epitope Medical Products and Agritope, as
reflected in their respective financial statements. In addition,  Epitope cannot
predict the impact that certain terms of the securities,  such as the ability of
the Company to exchange each share of Medical  Products  Stock or Agritope Stock
for any  combination of cash and stock of the other group,  or the discretion of
the Board to make certain  determinations  affecting one or the other classes of
stock,  will  have  on  the  market  prices  of  each  class  of  common  stock.
Furthermore,  the Board  expects that holders of Agritope  Stock will  initially
hold a minority of the total voting power of the  Company's  capital  stock.
This minority voting power could  adversely  affect the market price of Agritope
Stock.  There can be no assurance that the combined market values of the Medical
Products Stock and the Agritope Stock held by a shareholder  after the Effective
Date will equal or exceed the market value of the existing  Epitope Common Stock
held by the shareholder prior to the Effective Date.

         UNUSUAL USE OF  TARGETED  STOCK.  Although  "targeted  stock,"  such as
Medical  Products Stock and Agritope  Stock,  is not a new concept,  it has been
used in the past primarily by businesses with historical  earnings.  Because the
methods of stock valuation used for companies with new and developing businesses
with a history of operating  losses  differ from those used for  companies  with
more mature  businesses and because there are greater  uncertainties  associated
with developing businesses,  the proposed changes in Epitope's capital structure
may  have  substantially  different  effects  from  those  experienced  by other
companies with targeted stock capital structures.
    

         SHAREHOLDERS  OF ONE  COMPANY;  FINANCIAL  IMPACTS  ON ONE GROUP  COULD
AFFECT THE OTHER.  Notwithstanding  the allocation of revenues,  costs,  assets,
liabilities,  and  shareholders'  equity between  Epitope  Medical  Products and
Agritope for the purpose of preparing  their  respective  financial  statements,
both  holders of Medical  Products  Stock and holders of Agritope  Stock will be
shareholders  of  Epitope  and will  continue  to be  subject  to all the  risks
associated  with an investment in Epitope.  The allocation and the change in the
equity structure of Epitope contemplated by the Agritope Stock Proposal will not
affect title to the assets or  responsibility  for the  liabilities  of Epitope.
Financial  effects  arising  out  of  either  group,  including  liabilities  or
contingencies, could affect the financial condition and results of operations of
the Company on a consolidated  basis and the other group,  as well as the market
price of both classes of common stock.  For example,  liabilities that may arise
out of the operations of one group, such as product liabilities,  may affect the
assets or operations of the other group. Therefore,  the financial statements of
either group may not  completely  reflect the financial  condition of that group
due to contingencies or commitments  associated with the other group that affect
the holders of all classes of stock.


                                     - 19 -

<PAGE>



         In addition, any net losses of either group, dividends or distributions
on, or repurchases of, Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock,  and dividends
on or repurchases of any preferred stock that may hereafter be outstanding, will
reduce funds of the Company  legally  available  for the payment of dividends on
both Agritope Stock and Medical  Products  Stock.  Accordingly,  Epitope Medical
Products' and  Agritope's  financial  information  should be read in conjunction
with  Epitope's  consolidated  financial  information.  Epitope will continue to
prepare   consolidated   financial  statements  and  will  provide  consolidated
financial statements,  management's  discussion and analysis, and other relevant
information  to the holders of Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope Stock along
with separate financial statements,  management's  discussion and analysis,  and
other relevant information relating to Epitope Medical Products or Agritope,  as
applicable. See the financial information, management's discussion and analysis,
and other relevant information  regarding Epitope,  Epitope Medical Products and
Agritope set forth in Annex III. The combined financial statements of each group
will principally reflect the combined financial position, results of operations,
and  cash  flows of the  businesses  included  therein.  However,  each  group's
financial  information  could  also  include  allocated  portions  of assets and
liabilities that are not separately identified with the operations of a specific
group.

   
         FIDUCIARY  DUTIES;  POTENTIAL  CONFLICTS.  The  existence  of  separate
classes of common stock may give rise to occasions when the interests of holders
of Medical Products Stock and holders of Agritope Stock may diverge or appear to
diverge.  For example,  the Board could  decide to (i) convert each  outstanding
share of Agritope Stock into shares of Medical  Products  Stock,  or vice versa,
(ii) approve the  disposition  of all or  substantially  all the  properties and
assets of Agritope or Epitope Medical Products,  (iii) allocate consideration to
be  received  by holders of  different  classes of Epitope  Common  Stock,  (iv)
allocate resources and financial support to or pursue business  opportunities or
operational  strategies through one group instead of the other group, (v) if and
to the extent that there is an  Inter-Group  Interest,  allocate the proceeds of
issuances  of a  class  of  common  stock  in  respect  of  the  decrease  in an
Inter-Group  Interest,  (vi) pay or omit  dividends on Agritope Stock or Medical
Products  Stock, or (vii) approve  transactions  involving the transfer of cash,
assets, products, programs or other property from one group to the other, either
through the creation of or reduction in an Inter-Group Interest or otherwise, or
make other  operational  or financial  decisions  with respect to one group that
could be considered to be detrimental to the other group.

         Under  the  Corporation  Act,  Epitope's  directors  and  officers  are
required to act in good faith,  with the care an ordinarily  prudent person in a
like position would exercise under similar  circumstances,  and in a manner they
reasonably believe to be in the best interests of the Company. They generally do
not have separate or additional  duties to any group of shareholders.  At a time
when either  Epitope  Medical  Products or Agritope  represents a  substantially
smaller  portion of Epitope's  business,  there is a likelihood that the Board's
decisions  made in conformity  with the  foregoing  duties will favor the larger
group to the  possible  disadvantage  of the holders of stock  representing  the
smaller  group. A good faith  determination  by a  disinterested  and adequately
informed Board that an action is in the Company's best interests would likely be
a defense to any claim that the action could have a disparate  effect on holders
of one class of stock.

          The  Company is not aware of any  precedent  concerning  the manner in
which  principles  of Oregon law would be applied in the  context of the capital
structure contemplated by the Agritope Stock Proposal. An Oregon court hearing a
case  involving  director  duties in the  context  of a targeted  stock  capital
structure could apply the foregoing  principles or may fashion new principles of
Oregon  law in  order  to  decide  such a case,  which  would be a case of first
impression.

         In dealing with  matters  involving  actual or  potential  conflicts of
interest  between  Medical  Products  Stock and  Agritope  Stock,  the Board may
solicit  advice  from its legal  counsel  and  other  advisors  relating  to the
discharge of its fiduciary  duties.  Other than as described under "The Agritope
Stock Proposal--Management and Accounting Policies," no specific procedures have
been  adopted for the  Board's  consideration  of such  matters.  The  described
procedures  may be  changed  at any time,  although  the  Board  has no  present
intention of doing so. The Board also may,  but is not  required  to,  establish
from  time to  time  one or more  committees  of the  Board  to  review  matters
presented to the Board that raise conflict  issues and to report to the Board on
such matters.


                                     - 20 -

<PAGE>



         NO SEPARATE VOTING RIGHTS.  Under the Agritope Stock Proposal,  holders
of Medical Products Stock and holders of Agritope Stock would vote together as a
single voting group on all matters as to which holders of common stock generally
are entitled to vote. Except in certain limited  circumstances as provided under
Oregon law and in Epitope's Articles as proposed to be amended,  holders of each
class of common  stock  will have no rights  to vote on  matters  as a  separate
voting  group.  Separate  meetings of the holders of each class of common  stock
will not be held. See "Proposal 2: The Agritope Stock  Proposal--Description  of
Medical Products Stock and Agritope  Stock--Voting  Rights" below.  Accordingly,
except in limited circumstances,  holders of shares of one class of common stock
could not bring a  proposal  to a vote of the  holders  of that  class of common
stock  only,  but  would be  required  to bring any  proposal  to a vote of both
classes of common stock.

         Certain matters as to which the holders of common stock are entitled to
vote may involve a divergence or the appearance of a divergence of the interests
of holders of Medical Products Stock and holders of Agritope Stock. The relative
aggregate  voting  power of Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products  Stock will be
adjusted to reflect the relative market  capitalizations on each record date for
a meeting of shareholders.  The Company  anticipates that Medical Products Stock
would initially represent a majority of the voting power of all classes entitled
to vote in the  election  of  directors.  The  market  capitalizations  could be
influenced by many factors,  including  results of operations of the Company and
each of the  groups,  results  of  product  development  programs,  competition,
regulatory matters,  intellectual property  developments,  trading volume, share
issuances and repurchases,  and general economic and market  conditions.  When a
matter is submitted to the shareholders that does not require voting by separate
classes,  the  holders of either  class may not be able to affect the outcome if
the holders of the other class are in substantial agreement as to the matter and
such other group has enough voting power to approve the matter.

         EXCHANGE OF MEDICAL  PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK AT COMPANY'S
OPTION.  The Board may, in its sole discretion,  determine to exchange shares of
either  class of common  stock  for cash or shares of the other  class of common
stock (or any  combination  thereof)  at a 15 percent  premium at any time after
February  28,  1999.  Any such  optional  exchange  could be made at a time when
either Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock or both of may be considered to
be overvalued or undervalued.  In addition,  any such conversion in common stock
at any premium  would dilute the  interests in the Company of the holders of the
class of common stock not subject to exchange and would preclude holders of both
classes of common stock from  retaining  their  investment in a security that is
intended  to reflect  separately  the  performance  of the  relevant  group.  In
determining  whether to exchange  one class of common stock into the other class
of common stock,  the Board would act in accordance with its good faith business
judgment that any such exchange is in the best  interests of the Company and all
of  its   shareholders  as  a  whole.   See  "Proposal  2:  The  Agritope  Stock
Proposal--Description  of Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope  Stock--Exchange
Rights" below.

         DISPOSITION OF GROUP ASSETS WITHOUT  SHAREHOLDER  APPROVAL.  As long as
the assets of a group continue to represent less than  substantially  all of the
properties  and assets of the  Company,  the Board may  approve  sales and other
dispositions  of any amount of the  properties  and assets of such group without
shareholder  approval,  because  under the  Corporation  Act and the Articles as
proposed to be amended,  shareholder approval is required only for a Disposition
of all or substantially  all of the properties and assets of the entire Company.
The Amendment, however, contains provisions which, in the event of a Disposition
of all or substantially  all of the properties and assets of Agritope or Epitope
Medical  Products in one  transaction or a series of related  transactions,  and
other than in connection with the Disposition of all or substantially all of the
assets of the entire Company,  require the Company, at its option, either to (i)
distribute by dividend or redemption to the holders of Agritope Stock or Medical
Products Stock, as the case may be, an amount in cash and/or securities or other
property  equal to their  proportionate  interest  in the Fair  Value of the Net
Proceeds of such  Disposition  or (ii) exchange  outstanding  shares of Agritope
Stock or Medical  Products Stock, as the case may be, for shares of stock of the
other group at a 15 percent  premium.  The  provisions  of the  Amendment do not
require the Board to select the option  which would  result in the  distribution
with the highest value or with the smallest effect on the other group. The Board
would  elect  the  option  based  upon its good  faith  business  judgment.  The
Amendment  does not require the Company to take such actions upon sales or other
dispositions  of less than  substantially  all of the properties and assets of a
group.


                                     - 21 -

<PAGE>



         BOARD DISCRETION AS TO TRANSFER OF FUNDS BETWEEN GROUPS.  To the extent
that  cash  needs of a group  exceed  its cash  balances,  the  other  group may
transfer  funds to the group.  Such  transfers of funds  between  groups will be
reflected  as  borrowings  or, if  determined  by the  Board,  reflected  as the
creation of, or an increase or a reduction in any  Inter-Group  Interest.  There
are no specific  criteria for determining when a transfer will be reflected as a
borrowing or as the creation of, or an increase or reduction in, any Inter-Group
Interest.  The Board  expects to make such  determinations,  either in  specific
instances or by setting generally  applicable  policies from time to time, after
consideration  of  such  factors  as  it  deems  relevant,   including,  without
limitation,  the needs of the Company, the financing needs and objectives of the
groups, the investment objectives of the groups, the availability, cost and time
associated with alternative  financing  sources,  prevailing  interest rates and
general economic conditions.  In addition,  although any increase or decrease in
an Inter-Group  Interest  resulting  from a transfer of funds,  or a transfer of
assets, products, programs or other property would be determined by reference to
the then current Market Value of the relevant  class of stock,  such an increase
could occur at a time when the shares could be considered undervalued and such a
decrease could occur at a time when the shares could be considered overvalued.

         POTENTIAL  EFFECTS OF POSSIBLE  DISPOSITION  OF ASSETS  ATTRIBUTED TO A
GROUP.  In  connection  with  a  Disposition  of all or  substantially  all  the
properties and assets of Agritope or Epitope Medical Products,  the Net Proceeds
that may be distributed to holders of the affected class of stock are determined
by  deducting  certain  costs from the gross  proceeds.  If  Agritope or Epitope
Medical  Products  were a  separate  independent  company  and its  shares  were
acquired by another person,  certain of these costs,  including  corporate level
taxes, might not be payable in connection with such a Disposition.  As a result,
the  consideration  that would be  received by  shareholders  of such a separate
independent company in connection with such a stock acquisition might be greater
than the Net  Proceeds  that would be received by holders of Agritope or Epitope
Medical Products.  In addition,  no assurance can be given that the Net Proceeds
per share of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock, as the case may be, to be
received in connection  with a Disposition  of all or  substantially  all of the
properties and assets of Agritope or Epitope  Medical  Products will be equal to
or more than the market  value per share of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products
Stock, as the case may be, prior to or after announcement of the Disposition.

         MANAGEMENT AND  ACCOUNTING  POLICIES  SUBJECT TO CHANGE.  The Board has
adopted certain  management and accounting  policies described herein applicable
to the preparation of the financial statements of both groups, the allocation of
corporate  expenses,  assets and liabilities and other accounting  matters,  the
reallocation  of assets between  groups and other  matters.  These policies may,
except as stated therein, be modified or rescinded in the sole discretion of the
Board  without the approval of  shareholders,  subject to the Board's  fiduciary
duty to all holders of Epitope's  capital  stock,  although  there is no present
intention to do so. The Board may also adopt  additional  policies  depending on
circumstances prevailing in the future.

         ALLOCATION OF TAX BENEFITS.  The Agritope Stock Proposal  provides that
to the extent that either  group is unable to utilize  its  operating  losses to
reduce its current or deferred income tax expense, the losses may be reallocated
to the other  group.  Accordingly,  although  the  actual  payment of taxes is a
corporate  liability of the Company as a whole,  separate  financial  statements
will be prepared for each group and any such losses that cannot be utilized by a
group might not be carried forward to reduce the taxes allocable to that group's
earnings in the  future.  This  arrangement  could  result in a group  bearing a
disproportionate  share of the total corporate tax liability and reporting lower
earnings  after  taxes in the future  than would have been the case if the group
had retained its losses in the form of a net operating loss carry-forward.

         Any projected tax benefit  attributable  to either group that cannot be
utilized by that group to offset or reduce its  current or  deferred  income tax
expense may be allocated to the other group without any compensating  payment or
allocation.   Therefore,   earnings   (for   calculating   earnings  per  share)
attributable  to each group would generally equal the group's net income or loss
for the  relevant  period  determined  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted
accounting  principles  in effect at such  time,  adjusted  by the amount of tax
benefits  allocated  to or from the group  pursuant to the  accounting  policies
adopted by the Company.

         LIMITATIONS  ON  POTENTIAL  UNSOLICITED  ACQUISITIONS.  If  Agritope or
Epitope Medical Products were stand- alone companies,  any person  interested in
acquiring  either of such companies  without  negotiation  with management could
seek control of the outstanding stock of such company by means of a tender offer
or proxy contest. Although

                                     - 22 -

<PAGE>



the Agritope  Stock  Proposal  would create two classes of common stock that are
intended to reflect the separate  performance of the groups, a person interested
in acquiring only one group without  negotiation  with the Company's  management
would still be required to seek control of the voting power  represented  by all
of the  outstanding  common  stock  of  the  Company  entitled  to  vote  on the
acquisition, including the class of common stock related to the other group.

         ALLOCATION OF PROCEEDS OF MERGERS OR CONSOLIDATIONS. The Amendment does
not contain any  provisions  governing how  consideration  to be received by the
Company's  shareholders in connection with a merger or  consolidation  involving
the Company (in which the common stock is to be converted into other securities,
cash, or other  property) is to be allocated among holders of Agritope Stock and
Medical Products Stock. In any such merger or  consolidation,  the allocation of
consideration to each class of stock would be determined by the Board and may be
materially  greater or less than that which  might  have been  allocated  to the
holders had the Board chosen a different method of allocation.


RISKS RELATED TO THE COMPANY

         NEED FOR ADDITIONAL  FUNDS. The Company will allocate $ million in cash
to Agritope on the Effective  Date.  The allocation of cash will be treated as a
capital contribution and,  accordingly,  will result in an increase in the group
equity of Agritope and a  corresponding  decrease in the group equity of Epitope
Medical  Products.  The  allocation  will not be deemed to create an Inter-Group
Interest or loan between groups.  Epitope  anticipates that product revenues and
cash  allocated to Agritope and Epitope  Medical  Products will be sufficient to
fund their  respective  operations  for at least two years,  based on  currently
expected  future  cash  requirements.   There  can  be  no  assurance  that  the
Company's  projection  of  anticipated  cash  requirements  will prove to be
accurate. The Company is not required to allocate any additional funds to either
group  after the  Effective  Date.  The  actual  future  liquidity  and  capital
requirements of Agritope and Epitope Medical Products,  however,  will depend on
numerous  factors,  including the costs and timing of expansion of manufacturing
capacity,  the success of development efforts, the costs and timing of expansion
of sales and marketing activities, the extent to which existing and new products
gain market acceptance, competing technological and market developments, product
sales and  royalties,  the costs  involved in  preparing,  filing,  prosecuting,
maintaining and enforcing patent claims and other intellectual  property rights,
the  availability  of third party  funding for research  projects,  developments
related to regulatory and third party  reimbursement  matters and other factors.
In the event that  additional  financing is needed,  Agritope or Epitope Medical
Products,  as the case may be, may seek to raise additional funds through public
or private financings,  collaborative relationships or other arrangements or the
Board may in its  discretion  allocate  funds from one group to the other  group
through a loan or through  the  creation  of or an  increase  or  decrease in an
Inter-Group  Interest.  Any  additional  equity  financing  may be  dilutive  to
shareholders,   and  debt  financing,  if  available,  may  involve  restrictive
covenants.  Collaborative arrangements,  if necessary to raise additional funds,
may require the Company to relinquish its rights to certain of its technologies,
products or marketing  territories.  The failure of Agritope or Epitope  Medical
Products,  as the case may be, to raise  capital when needed could require it to
scale back, delay or eliminate certain of its programs and could have a material
adverse effect on its respective  business,  financial  condition and results of
operations.  There can be no assurance  that  financing,  if  required,  will be
available on satisfactory terms, if at all.
    

         UNCERTAINTIES  RELATING TO PATENTS  AND  PROPRIETARY  INFORMATION.  The
Company has obtained  certain  patents,  has license rights under other patents,
and has filed a number of patent  applications.  The Company  anticipates filing
patent applications for protection of future products and technology.  There can
be no assurance that patents applied for will be obtained, that existing patents
to which the Company has rights will not be challenged,  or that the issuance of
a patent will give the Company any material  advantage  over its  competitors in
connection with any of its products. Competitors may be able to produce products
competing with a patented  Company product  without  infringing on the Company's
patent  rights.  The issuance of a patent to the Company or to a licensor is not
conclusive as to validity or as to the enforceable scope of claims therein.  The
validity and  enforceability  of a patent can be challenged by litigation  after
its issuance  and, if the outcome of the  litigation  is adverse to the owner of
the patent, the owner's rights could be diminished or withdrawn.


                                     - 23 -

<PAGE>



         The patent laws of other  countries may differ from those of the United
States  as to  the  patentability  of  the  Company's  products  and  processes.
Moreover,  the degree of protection afforded by foreign patents may be different
from that of  United  States  patents.  The  Company  intends  to obtain  patent
protection in only a limited number of foreign countries.

         The  technologies  used by the  Company  may  infringe  the  patents or
proprietary  technology of others.  The cost of enforcing  the Company's  patent
rights in lawsuits that the Company may bring against infringers or of defending
itself  against  infringement  charges by other  patent  holders may be high and
could interfere with the Company's operations.

         Trade secrets and confidential  know-how are important to the Company's
scientific  and  commercial  success.  Although the Company seeks to protect its
proprietary  information  through  confidentiality  agreements  and  appropriate
contractual  provisions,  there can be no assurance that others will not develop
independently  the same or similar  information  or gain  access to  proprietary
information  of the  Company.  The work of members of the  Company's  Scientific
Advisory Board in their respective university  laboratories entails contact with
persons  outside the Company that could result in certain  information  becoming
available to others.

         DEPENDENCE ON COMMERCIAL AND OTHER  RELATIONSHIPS.  The Company expects
some of the  development,  manufacturing  and marketing  costs of certain of its
products  to  be  paid  for  by  other  parties,  primarily  pharmaceutical  and
agricultural  companies,  through  license  agreements,  joint ventures or other
arrangements.  These arrangements,  together with revenues from operations,  may
not be  sufficient  to allow the  Company  to  develop,  manufacture  and market
certain of its planned products. Additionally, the Company currently distributes
and intends to continue distributing a substantial portion of its products under
agreements with other companies. While the Company believes those companies will
have an economic  incentive to succeed in performing  their  obligations  to the
Company,  the companies will control the resources  devoted to distribution  and
may be subject to financial or other  difficulties  affecting their distribution
ability. The Company is attempting to establish additional research, development
and  distribution  relationships  with  major  companies  having  expertise  and
distribution  capabilities  compatible  with the  Company's  current and planned
businesses.  There  can  be  no  assurance  that  these  relationships  will  be
established or if established will be profitable for the Company.

         GOVERNMENT  REGULATION.  Many of the Company's  products and activities
are subject to  regulation  by various  local,  state,  and  federal  regulatory
authorities  in the United  States and by  governmental  authorities  in foreign
countries where its products may be marketed.  In particular,  human therapeutic
and  diagnostic  products  are subject to  pre-marketing  approval by the United
States Food and Drug  Administration  ("FDA") and comparable agencies in foreign
countries.  The process of obtaining  these  approvals  varies  according to the
nature and use of the product and can involve  lengthy and  detailed  laboratory
and clinical testing,  sampling  activities and other costly and  time-consuming
procedures.  Approval, if it can be obtained, may take several years. Compliance
with  relevant  regulations  and  other  requirements  may  also be  costly  and
time-consuming,  and no assurance  can be given that the Company will be able to
comply with the  applicable  requirements  or that  necessary  approvals will be
granted.

         Agritope  is  devoting   substantial   effort  to  the  development  of
genetically engineered plants, using recombinant DNA methods. Many of Agritope's
proposed  agricultural  products  are subject to  regulation  by both the United
States  Department  of  Agriculture  ("USDA")  and the FDA and may be subject to
regulation by the  Environmental  Protection  Agency  ("EPA") and other federal,
state,  local and foreign  authorities.  The extent of regulation depends on the
intended uses of the products, how they are derived, and how applicable statutes
and  regulations  are  interpreted  to apply  to new  genetic  technologies  and
products  thereof.  The  regulatory  approaches of the USDA,  FDA, EPA and other
agencies are still  evolving  with respect to products of modern  biotechnology,
such as those derived from the use of recombinant DNA methods.  No assurance can
be given that any regulatory approvals, exemptions, permits or other clearances,
if required,  can be obtained in a timely manner, if at all, either for research
or  commercial  activities.   See  Annex  III,  "The   Company--Description   of
Business--Epitope    Medical    Products--Government    Regulation"   and   "The
Company--Description of Business--Agritope--Government Regulation."


                                     - 24 -

<PAGE>



         PRODUCT  LIABILITY  AND RECALL  RISK.  The Company  could be subject to
claims for personal  injuries or other  damages  resulting  from its products or
services  or product  recalls.  In  particular,  the  Company  faces the risk of
litigation in the event of false  positive or false negative  results  resulting
from its oral  testing  products.  A  successful  claim or series of claims or a
recall of the Company's  products  could have a material  adverse  effect on the
Company.  The Company carries liability  insurance against the negligent acts of
certain of its employees and a general liability  insurance policy that includes
coverage for product liability.  In addition,  the Company may require increased
product  liability  coverage as its products are  commercially  developed.  Such
insurance  is expensive  and in the future may not be  available  on  acceptable
terms,  if at all.  Also,  no assurance  can be given that such  insurance  will
adequately protect the Company against all such liabilities.

   
         DEPENDENCE ON KEY PERSONNEL.  The Company  depends to a large extent on
the abilities and continued  participation of its principal  executive  officers
and scientific personnel. The loss of a significant group of key personnel could
have a material adverse effect on the Company's  business,  financial  condition
and results of  operations.  The  Company's  key  personnel  include,  among
others, the individuals  identified under "Executive Officers."  Competition for
management and scientific staff in the biomedical and agricultural biotechnology
fields is intense.  No  assurance  can be given that the Company will be able to
continue  to  attract  and  retain  personnel  with  sufficient  experience  and
expertise to satisfy the Company's needs.
    

         POSSIBLE VOLATILITY OF SHARE PRICE AND ABSENCE OF DIVIDENDS. The market
prices for  securities  of medical  technology  and  agricultural  biotechnology
companies,  including Epitope Common Stock, historically have been volatile. See
"Summary--Common   Stock  Price  Range  and  Dividend  Policy"  for  information
regarding the price range in which Epitope Common Stock has traded. Factors such
as  announcements  of  technological  innovations or new commercial  products by
Epitope  or its  competitors,  governmental  regulation,  patent or  proprietary
rights  developments,  industry  alliances,  public  concern as to the safety or
other  implications  of products,  and market  conditions  in general may have a
significant  impact on the market price of Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope
Stock unrelated to their respective  operations.  No dividends have been paid on
Epitope Common Stock to date.  Epitope does not anticipate paying cash dividends
on any class of common stock in the foreseeable future.

         ANTITAKEOVER CONSIDERATIONS. The Oregon statutes applicable to business
corporations,  including the Company, contain certain provisions that could make
it more difficult for a party to acquire,  or discourage a party from attempting
to acquire,  control of the Company without  approval of the Board. In addition,
Epitope's Articles contain certain provisions designed to prevent sudden changes
in the  composition  of the  Board  and  authorizing  the Board to issue up to 1
million  shares  of  preferred  stock  and  to  determine  the  price,   rights,
preferences,  and privileges of the shares without further  shareholder  action.
Also,  awards  made  under the Award Plan will vest in full  immediately  in the
event of a change in control of the Company or similar event.  These  provisions
may discourage  tender offers or other bids for Epitope Common Stock (or Medical
Products Stock and Agritope  Stock) at a premium over the market prices of these
securities.

RISKS RELATED PRIMARILY TO EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS

   
         HISTORY OF LOSSES; UNCERTAINTY OF FUTURE PROFITABILITY. Epitope Medical
Products has experienced significant operating losses since inception and, as of
September 30, 1996, had an accumulated deficit of $41.7 million. Epitope Medical
Products'  ability to increase  revenues and achieve  profitability and positive
cash  flows  from  operations  will  depend in  substantial  part on  successful
commercialization  of its oral HIV  testing  system,  of which  there  can be no
assurance.  See  "Risk  Factors--Risks  Related  Primarily  to  Epitope  Medical
Products--Dependence on Single Product Line; Uncertainty of Market Acceptance of
Oral HIV Testing."  Epitope Medical  Products'  ability to increase revenues and
achieve  profitability  and positive cash flows from operations will also depend
on  Epitope  Medical  Products'  ability  to  complete  the  development  of and
successfully  introduce additional  diagnostic tests,  including those currently
under  development.  There can be no assurance  that Epitope  Medical  Products'
development efforts will result in commercially available products, that Epitope
Medical Products will obtain required regulatory  clearance or approvals for any
new tests,  or that any new tests  will  achieve a  significant  level of market
acceptance.  Thus,  there can be no assurance that Epitope Medical Products will
achieve or sustain profitability in the future.
    


                                     - 25 -

<PAGE>



         DEPENDENCE ON SINGLE PRODUCT LINE;  UNCERTAINTY OF MARKET ACCEPTANCE OF
ORAL HIV TESTING. In order for Epitope Medical Products to increase revenues and
achieve  profitability  and positive  cash flows from  operations,  its oral HIV
testing  system must achieve a  significant  degree of market  acceptance  among
health care  professionals and insurers.  The substantial  majority of HIV tests
used  by  health  care  professionals  are  blood-based   assays.   Health  care
professionals  will not use the Epitope Medical Products oral HIV testing system
unless they determine that it is an attractive alternative to other means of HIV
testing.  In  addition,  in order to  successfully  market the oral HIV  testing
system  for use in  connection  with  screening  insurance  applicants,  Epitope
Medical Products must be able to demonstrate that testing a larger population of
applicants can be done cost  effectively  using an oral HIV testing system given
the incidence of HIV in the general  population  and resulting cost to insurers.
There can be no assurance that Epitope  Medical  Products' oral HIV testing will
ever achieve a significant  degree of market acceptance among either health care
professionals or insurers.

         INTENSE  COMPETITION AND RAPID  TECHNOLOGICAL  ADVANCES BY COMPETITORS.
Competition in the emerging market for HIV testing is intense and is expected to
increase.  The Company  believes that the principal  competition  will come from
existing   blood-based   HIV  assays  and  from   urine-based   testing  assays.
Furthermore,  new testing  methodologies  could be  developed in the future that
render Epitope Medical Products'  oral-based HIV test impractical,  uneconomical
or obsolete.  Most of Epitope Medical Products'  competitors have  significantly
greater  financial,   manufacturing,   technical,  research,  marketing,  sales,
distribution and other resources. There can be no assurance that Epitope Medical
Products'  competitors will not succeed in developing or marketing  technologies
and products that are more  effective  than those  developed by Epitope  Medical
Products or that would render its technologies or products obsolete or otherwise
commercially  unattractive.   In  addition,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that
competitors  will  not  succeed  in  obtaining  regulatory  approval  for  these
products,  or in introducing  or  commercializing  them before  Epitope  Medical
Products.  Such  developments  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on the
Company's  and Epitope  Medical  Products'  business,  financial  condition  and
results of operations.

         DEPENDENCE  ON  MARKETING   PARTNER.   Epitope  Medical   Products  has
historically  marketed most of its products by collaborating with pharmaceutical
and  diagnostic  companies and  distributors.  Epitope  Medical  Products has an
agreement with SmithKline Beecham plc ("SB") to market the group's oral specimen
collection device in specified  markets and countries.  The agreement also gives
SB an exclusive  option to develop and market  future  bodily  fluid  diagnostic
products  proposed by Epitope  Medical  Products.  Accordingly,  Epitope Medical
Products' sales, research and development,  financial condition,  and results of
operations  depend to a  substantial  degree on the  success  of SB's  marketing
efforts,  changes in SB's business  strategy,  and other factors  relating to SB
over which  Epitope  Medical  Products has no control.  In addition,  SB has the
right to terminate its rights and obligations  under the agreement upon 60 days'
prior notice. If SB terminates the agreement and the Company cannot enter into a
comparable   distribution  agreement  with  another  partner,   Epitope  Medical
Products'  business,  financial  condition  and results of  operations  could be
materially adversely affected.

   
         DEPENDENCE ON CONTRACT  MANUFACTURER.  The Company's  OraSure/EpiScreen
device is manufactured by a third party under a manufacturing  contract with the
Company.  Either  party may  terminate  the contract  without  cause on 180 days
written notice.  Although the Company  believes that  alternative  manufacturing
facilities  could be  established,  any  interruption  of supply by the contract
manufacturer  could have a material  adverse effect on the Company's  ability to
timely  fill  customers'  orders  until a new  manufacturing  facility  could be
established  and the required  FDA  clearances  obtained.  Any  interruption  or
reduction  in the future  supply of the  OraSure/EpiScreen  device  could have a
material  adverse  effect  on the  Company's  operating  results  and  financial
condition.

RISKS RELATED PRIMARILY TO AGRITOPE

         HISTORY OF LOSSES;  UNCERTAINTY OF FUTURE  PROFITABILITY.  Agritope has
experienced  significant  operating  losses since inception and, as of September
30, 1996, had an accumulated deficit of $31.3 million.  Agritope may continue to
experience  significant  operating  losses  as it  continues  its  research  and
development  programs.  Agritope's  ability to  increase  revenues  and  achieve
profitability  and positive  cash flows from  operations  will depend in part on
successful   completion  of  the  development  and   commercialization   of  its
genetically  engineered  products.  There can be no  assurance  that  Agritope's
development efforts will result in commercially available genetically engineered
products, that Agritope's products will obtain required regulatory clearances or
approvals or that any

                                     - 26 -

<PAGE>



such products will achieve a significant level of market acceptance. Thus, there
can be no assurance that Agritope will achieve profitability in the future.

         UNCERTAINTY OF PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT.  Agritope's  genetically engineered
products are at various stages of  development.  There are difficult  scientific
objectives to be achieved in certain  product  development  programs  before the
technological  or commercial  feasibility  of the products can be  demonstrated.
Even the more advanced programs could encounter  technological problems that may
significantly delay or prevent product development or product introduction.  See
Annex III, "The  Company--Description  of  Business--Agritope."  There can be no
assurance that any of Agritope's  products under development,  if and when fully
developed and tested,  will perform in accordance with Agritope's  expectations,
that necessary  regulatory  approvals will be obtained in a timely manner, if at
all,  or that  these  products  can be  successfully  and  profitably  produced,
distributed and sold.
    

         FLUCTUATION IN QUARTERLY  OPERATING  RESULTS.  Agritope's  revenues are
initially  expected  to  derive  primarily  from the sale of  produce  and grape
plants.  The seasonal  nature of the produce and grapevine  industries and A&W's
practice  of making  substantial  cash  advances  to growers  makes  significant
quarterly  fluctuations  in Agritope's  revenues and cash flows likely.  Because
Agritope maintains extensive research and development and production  facilities
and a staff of trained personnel,  a significant portion of Agritope's costs are
fixed.  Therefore,  fluctuations in revenues and cash flows are likely to result
in  significant  fluctuations  in  quarterly  operating  results  and  financial
position.

         NEED FOR PUBLIC  ACCEPTANCE OF  GENETICALLY  ENGINEERED  PRODUCTS.  The
commercial success of Agritope's  genetically engineered products will depend in
part on public  acceptance of the  cultivation  and  consumption  of genetically
engineered  plants and plant  products.  Public  attitudes  may be influenced by
claims that genetically  engineered plant products are unsafe for consumption or
pose a danger to the  environment.  There can be no  assurance  that  Agritope's
genetically engineered products, such as fresh market tomatoes, will gain public
acceptance.

         TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE AND COMPETITION. A number of companies are engaged
in research related to plant biotechnology, including companies that rely on the
use of  recombinant  DNA as a principal  scientific  strategy and companies that
rely on other  technologies.  Technological  advances  by  others  could  render
Agritope's  products  less  competitive.  The  Company  believes  that,  despite
barriers to new competitors  such as patent  positions and substantial  research
and  development  lead  time,  competition  will  intensify,  particularly  from
agricultural biotechnology firms and major agrichemical, seed and food companies
with  biotechnology  laboratories.  Competition  in the fresh produce  market is
intense and is expected to increase as additional  companies  introduce products
with longer shelf life and improved  quality  developed with  recombinant DNA or
other  technologies.  With  regard to its  nongenetically  engineered  products,
Agritope  currently  competes  with  numerous  companies.   Some  of  Agritope's
competitors  have  substantially  greater  financial,  technical  and  marketing
resources than Agritope.

         UNCERTAINTY OF COST RECOVERY;  CHANGES IN SUPPLY AND DEMAND.  The fresh
produce business is particularly sensitive to fluctuations in product supply and
demand. The supply of produce can be affected by a number of factors,  including
weather,  government subsidies, and import/export regulations.  When supplies in
the market exceed the demand for such  products,  the market price may be driven
down  below  the  cost of  production.  In  these  circumstances  it may  become
uneconomical  to  harvest  and  pack a crop,  resulting  in a loss of the  costs
incurred in growing the crop.  Even when market prices are  sufficient to permit
recovery of direct  harvesting and packing costs,  market prices may not be high
enough to permit  recovery of growing costs and/or  overhead and other  indirect
costs.

         AGRICULTURAL RISKS: CROP DISEASE; PESTILENCE; WEATHER;  OVERPRODUCTION.
Crop  disease  and  pestilence  can  result in the loss of all or a  substantial
portion of a particular crop for the growing season. Even when only a portion of
a crop is damaged,  profits on the crop may be reduced or eliminated because the
costs to plant and cultivate  the entire crop will have been  incurred  although
only a portion of it can be sold.  While some crop diseases and  pestilence  are
preventable  or treatable,  the costs of prevention or treatment may be high. In
addition, weather conditions have a direct effect on the supply of fresh produce
that is brought to market and,  accordingly,  the prices  received  for produce.
Storms,  frosts,  droughts,  and floods can damage or destroy crops resulting in
product that

                                     - 27 -

<PAGE>



is unsuitable for picking,  packing,  and sale.  Conversely,  favorable  growing
conditions can result in overproduction of a particular crop and correspondingly
low market prices.

         DEPENDENCE ON SEASONAL WORK FORCE.  The  production of fresh produce is
heavily  dependent  on the  availability  of a seasonal  labor force in order to
harvest  crops.  The turnover rate among the labor force is high and the pool of
available  workers is  shrinking.  To the extent  that it becomes  necessary  to
increase  wages to attract  labor to farm work,  labor  costs can be expected to
increase,  which may adversely affect Agritope's  business,  financial condition
and results of operations.

         RISKS RELATED TO  TRANSPORTING  PRODUCE.  The majority of fresh produce
produced by Agritope  and  Agritope-financed  growers is shipped by truck and is
therefore  susceptible  to  disturbances  in the trucking  industry  both in the
United States and Mexico.

         RISKS RELATED TO GROWER FINANCING.  Agritope provides financing for the
majority of growers who produce the crops it sells. These financing arrangements
are generally short-term and are collateralized by the crop itself. In the event
of crop  damage or failure,  oversupply  or poor  market  conditions,  it may be
impossible to recover the total amount  financed.  Agritope  maintains  reserves
against such  possible  losses.  However,  there can be no assurance  that these
reserves will be sufficient to cover all potential losses.  Any losses in excess
of  applicable  reserves  could have a  material  adverse  effect on  Agritope's
business, financial condition, and results of operations.

   
         ACQUISITION-RELATED  RISKS. On December 12, 1996, the Company  acquired
A&W. See Annex III, "The Company--Description of Business--Agritope--Andrew  and
Williamson Sales, Co." A&W operates as part of Agritope.  Acquisitions involve a
number of risks,  including  the  diversion  of  management's  attention  to the
assimilation  of  the  operations  and  personnel  of  the  acquired   business,
integration  of  management  information  systems,  retention of key  management
personnel,  renegotiation  of bank credit lines, and adjustment of relationships
with customers and suppliers.  No assurance can be given that the acquisition of
A&W will not materially  adversely  affect Agritope or that the acquisition will
enhance Agritope's performance.

                    NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

         Certain  statements  contained in this  Prospectus,  including  without
limitation statements containing the words "believes," "anticipates," "intends,"
"expects" and words of similar import, constitute  "forward-looking  statements"
within the meaning of the Private Securities  Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The
forward-looking  statements  involve known and unknown risks,  uncertainties and
other factors that may cause the actual results,  performance or achievements of
the  Company or  industry  results to be  materially  different  from any future
results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking
statements.  These  factors  with  respect  to the  Company  include  unexpected
interruption  of  supply  or  manufacturing  operations,  changes  in  marketing
partners' and customers' oral testing,  changes in insurance industry practices,
unexpected delays or changes in the Company's business strategy, adverse growing
conditions affecting crops, and other risks and uncertainties  described in this
Prospectus/Proxy  Statement.  Certain of these  factors  are  discussed  in more
detail  elsewhere in this  Prospectus,  including  without  limitation under the
caption "Risk Factors." Given these  uncertainties,  shareholders  are cautioned
not to place  undue  reliance  on the  forward-looking  statements.  The Company
disclaims any obligation to update any such factors or to publicly  announce the
result  of any  revisions  to any of the  forward-looking  statements  contained
herein to reflect future events or developments.
    

                               THE ANNUAL MEETING

TIME AND PLACE

         This  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement  and  enclosed  proxy  card are being
furnished to Epitope shareholders in connection with the solicitation of proxies
in the enclosed form  ("Proxies")  by the Board for use at the Annual Meeting to
be held on , 1997, at 9:00 a.m.,  Pacific Time, at the Oregon Convention Center,
777  N.E.  Martin  Luther  King  Jr.  Boulevard,  Portland,  Oregon,  and at any
adjournments  thereof,  pursuant to the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.

                                     - 28 -

<PAGE>




PROXIES; MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED

   
         Shares  represented  by a  properly  executed  Proxy  will be  voted in
accordance  with  the  shareholders'  instructions  given  in the  Proxy.  If no
instructions  are  given,  shares  will be voted FOR the  election  of the three
nominees for Class I Directors and FOR the Agritope Stock Proposal and the Stock
Plan proposals.  Shareholders may revoke the authority  granted by their Proxies
at any time before the meeting by notice in writing  delivered to the  Secretary
of the Company,  by submitting a subsequently  dated Proxy,  or by attending the
meeting, withdrawing the Proxy, and voting in person.
    

         At the  meeting,  action  will be taken on the matters set forth in the
accompanying  Notice of Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  and  described in this
Prospectus/Proxy  Statement. The Board knows of no other matters to be presented
for action at the  meeting.  If any other  matters do  properly  come before the
meeting,  the persons  named on the Proxy will have  discretionary  authority to
vote thereon in accordance with their best judgment.

RECORD DATE; OUTSTANDING SECURITIES

   
         Only Epitope shareholders of record at the close of business on , 1997,
are  entitled  to notice of and to vote at the Annual  Meeting.  At the close of
business on that date, the Company had  outstanding  and entitled to vote at the
Annual  Meeting shares of Epitope Common Stock,  its only  outstanding  class of
stock.  Each share of Epitope Common Stock is entitled to one vote on any matter
brought before the meeting.  The executive officers and directors of Epitope and
their affiliates hold shares of Epitope Common Stock representing  approximately
percent of the  outstanding  shares of Epitope  Common Stock  (excluding  shares
which  such  persons  have the  right to  acquire  upon  the  exercise  of stock
options). See "Principal Shareholders."
    

QUORUM; VOTES REQUIRED

         A majority of the shares of Epitope Common Stock  outstanding as of the
Record  Date,  represented  in person or by proxy at the  Annual  Meeting,  will
constitute a quorum for the  transaction  of  business.  Shares  represented  by
Proxies that are marked "abstain" will be counted as shares present for purposes
of  determining  the  presence of a quorum on all matters.  Proxies  relating to
"street  name"  shares  for which the  authority  to vote is  withheld  ("broker
nonvotes")  will  nevertheless  be treated as shares  present  for  purposes  of
determining the presence of a quorum on all matters,  but will not be treated as
shares voted in favor of the Agritope Stock Proposal and the proposed amendments
to the Stock Plans.

   
         Each nominee for director will be elected if he receives a plurality of
the votes cast at the Annual  Meeting.  The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  and each
proposal relating to the Stock Plans will be approved if the votes cast in favor
of the  proposal  at the  Annual  Meeting  exceed the votes  cast  opposing  the
proposal.  Shareholders may expressly  abstain from voting on the Agritope Stock
Proposal and the Stock Plan proposals.  Neither  abstentions nor broker nonvotes
will have any effect on the  required  vote on any matter to be presented at the
Annual Meeting.
    

         If the proposed Stock Plan  proposals are approved by the  shareholders
but the Agritope  Stock  Proposal is not approved,  the  provisions of the Stock
Plan proposals relating to Agritope Stock will not be implemented. Accordingly a
vote against the Agritope  Stock Proposal will have the effect of a vote against
only those  provisions of the Stock Plan proposals  dealing with Agritope Stock.
The other provisions of the Stock Plan proposals will be implemented if approved
by the  shareholders,  regardless  of whether  the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal is
approved.

DISSENTERS' RIGHTS OF APPRAISAL

         Under  Oregon law and  Epitope's  Restated  Articles of  Incorporation,
shareholders will have no dissenters' rights of appraisal in connection with the
Agritope Stock Proposal or the other matters being submitted to the shareholders
at the Annual Meeting.


                                     - 29 -

<PAGE>



BOARD RECOMMENDATION

         THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE NOMINEES FOR CLASS
I DIRECTORS AND RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE FOR THEIR ELECTION TO THE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

         THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  HAS  UNANIMOUSLY  APPROVED  THE AGRITOPE  STOCK
PROPOSAL AND THE STOCK PLAN PROPOSALS AND BELIEVES THAT THEIR ADOPTION IS IN THE
BEST  INTERESTS  OF  EPITOPE  AND  ITS  SHAREHOLDERS.   ACCORDINGLY,  THE  BOARD
UNANIMOUSLY  RECOMMENDS  THAT  SHAREHOLDERS  VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE AGRITOPE STOCK
PROPOSAL AND THE STOCK PLAN PROPOSALS.

                    PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF CLASS I DIRECTORS

         At the Annual Meeting,  shareholders will be asked to elect three Class
I directors.  The three nominees for election as Class I directors are currently
members of the Board.  The term of office for which each  nominee is a candidate
will expire at the annual meeting of shareholders in the year 2000.

         In the  absence  of  instructions  to the  contrary,  shares of Epitope
Common  Stock  represented  by properly  executed  proxies will be voted for the
three nominees,  each of whom has consented to be named and to serve if elected.
If a quorum is present,  each nominee will be elected if he receives a plurality
of the votes cast by holders of shares entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.

         The Company does not know of anything  that would  preclude any nominee
from  serving.  However,  should any  nominee  for any reason  become  unable or
unwilling to serve as a director,  the persons named on the enclosed  proxy will
vote the shares  represented  by each proxy for such  substitute  nominee as the
Board may approve.


                                     - 30 -

<PAGE>



         Certain  information with respect to each person nominated for election
as a director and each person whose term of office as a director  will  continue
after the  meeting is set forth  below.  The number of shares of Epitope  Common
Stock  beneficially  owned  by  such  persons  is  set  forth  under  "Principal
Shareholders" below.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                               DIRECTOR
NAME                                        PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION                        AGE                    SINCE


<S>                                         <C>                                         <C>                    <C>           
Class I (Nominees for Terms of Office to Expire in 2000):

W. Charles Armstrong                        Private Investor                            52                     1989

Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.                      President and Chief Executive               54                     1990
                                            Officer of the Company


   
Roger L. Pringle                            President of The Pringle Company,           56                     1989
                                            a management consulting firm,
                                            Portland, Oregon
    


Class II (Directors Whose Terms of Office Expire in 1999):


Andrew S. Goldstein                         Senior Vice President of Advanced           48                     1981
                                            Technology Development -
                                            Epitope Medical Products

R. Douglas Norby                            Senior Vice President and Chief             61                     1989
                                            Financial Officer of Mentor
                                            Graphics Corporation, a computer
                                            software manufacturer,
                                            Wilsonville, Oregon

G. Patrick Sheaffer                         Chairman, President and Chief               57                     1983
                                            Executive Officer of Riverview
                                            Savings Bank, Camas, Washington

Class III (Directors Whose Terms of Office Expire in 1998):

Richard K. Donahue                          Vice Chairman of NIKE, Inc., a              69                     1991
                                            sporting goods manufacturer,
                                            Beaverton, Oregon

   
Margaret H. Jordan                          President and Chief Executive               54                     1995
                                            Officer of Dallas Medical
                                            Resource, a not-for-profit
                                            medical referral firm,
                                            Dallas, Texas
    

Michael J. Paxton                           Chairman, President and Chief               50                     1995
                                            Executive Officer of
                                            O'Cedar Holdings, Inc., a
                                            manufacturer of household
                                            cleaning products,
                                            Springfield, Ohio
</TABLE>



                                     - 31 -

<PAGE>



   
         W. Charles  Armstrong is a director of Pacificorp.  He was Chairman and
Chief  Executive  Officer of Bank of America  Oregon from  September  1992 until
September  1996.  From  April to  September  1992,  he was  Chairman  and  Chief
Executive  Officer of Bank of America Idaho.  Mr.  Armstrong served as President
and Chief Operating  Officer of Honolulu Federal Savings Bank from February 1989
to April 1992.  Prior to February  1989, he was  President  and Chief  Executive
Officer of West One Bank, Oregon.
    

         Richard K.  Donahue  has been Vice  Chairman of NIKE,  Inc.  since June
1994. Mr. Donahue served as President and Chief Operating  Officer of NIKE, Inc.
from 1990 to June 1994 and has served as a director of that company  since 1977.
Mr.  Donahue is also a partner  in the law firm of  Donahue &  Donahue,  Lowell,
Massachusetts, and a director of Courier Corp.

         Adolph J. Ferro,  Ph.D., has been President and Chief Executive Officer
of the Company  since  April 1990.  Dr.  Ferro was Senior  Vice  President  from
November 1988 until April 1990.  From July 1987 until November 1988, he was Vice
President  of  Research  and  Development.  He was a cofounder  of  Agricultural
Genetic Systems, Inc., which the Company acquired in 1987. Dr. Ferro is also the
President of Agritope,  Inc., the Company's  wholly owned  subsidiary.  Prior to
joining the Company,  he was a Professor in the  Department of  Microbiology  at
Oregon  State  University  ("OSU").  From  1981  to  1986,  he was an  Associate
Professor at OSU, and from 1978 to 1981,  he was an Assistant  Professor at OSU.
From 1975 to 1978, he was Assistant  Professor at the  University of Illinois at
Chicago in the  Department of  Biological  Sciences.  Dr. Ferro  received a B.A.
degree from the University of Washington in 1965, an M.S. degree in biology from
Western  Washington  University in 1970, and a Ph.D. in bacteriology  and public
health from Washington State University in 1973.

         Andrew S. Goldstein is a Senior Vice President of the Company's Epitope
Medical  Products  group, a position he has held since June 1990.  Prior to that
time, he had been Vice President of Product Development from December 1988, Vice
President  of  Scientific  Affairs  from July 1987 to  December  1988,  and Vice
President of Research  and  Development  from 1981 until July 1987.  He also has
served as Secretary  from  December 1988 to February 1993 and from November 1995
to the present and served as  Treasurer  until March  1991.  Mr.  Goldstein  was
Research  Associate and supervisor of the  Histocompatibility  Laboratory at the
Oregon Health Sciences  University  ("OHSU"),  where he was engaged in paternity
testing  and  transplantation  immunology,  from  1974 to  1981.  Mr.  Goldstein
received a B.S.  degree in microbiology  from Cornell  University in 1969 and an
M.S. degree in cytology from Fordham University in 1973.

         Margaret H. Jordan joined Dallas Medical  Resource ("DMR") as President
and Chief Executive  Officer in February 1996. DMR is a not-for-profit  alliance
of major  medical  organizations  of Dallas,  Texas,  created  to make  Dallas a
regional,  national and international  center for medical referrals.  Ms. Jordan
had  been  Vice  President  of  Health  Care &  Employee  Services  at  Southern
California  Edison Co. since  December  1992.  She had been a Vice President and
Regional Manager with the Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Texas, Inc. beginning
in 1986, and was an Associate  Regional Manager of Kaiser Foundation Health Plan
of Georgia, Inc. from 1984 to 1986. Ms. Jordan received a B.S. degree in Nursing
from Georgetown  University in 1964 and an M.S. degree in Public Health from the
University of  California,  Berkeley,  in 1972.  She also serves on the board of
directors of Eckerd Corporation.

   
         R. Douglas Norby became  Executive Vice  President and Chief  Financial
Officer of LSI Logic  Corporation in October 1996. From July 1993 until assuming
his present  position,  he was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Mentor Graphics Corporation. Prior to joining Mentor Graphics Corporation, he
had been  President and Chief  Executive  Officer of Pharmetrix  Corporation,  a
biopharmaceutical  company in Menlo Park, California,  since July 1992. Prior to
that time, he had been  President of Lucasfilm,  Ltd.,  since 1985 and President
and Chief Executive Officer of LucasArts Entertainment Company since 1990. Prior
to joining  Lucasfilm,  Ltd.,  Mr.  Norby was Senior  Vice  President  and Chief
Financial Officer of Syntex Corporation from 1979 to 1985.
Mr. Norby also serves on the board of directors of LSI Logic Corporation.
    

         Michael  J.  Paxton  became  Chairman,  President  and Chief  Executive
Officer of O'Cedar Holdings, Inc. in January 1996. From March 1992 until joining
O'Cedar  Holdings,  Inc., he was President  and Chief  Executive  Officer of The
Haagen-Dazs  Company,  Inc.  Prior to that he was  President  of the Baked Goods
Division of The Pillsbury  Company.  Both  companies are  subsidiaries  of Grand
Metropolitan PLC. He has been a director of Agritope,  Inc. since September 1992
and is also a director of Transport Corporation of America, Inc.

                                     - 32 -

<PAGE>




         Roger L.  Pringle has been  Chairman of the Board of the Company  since
April 1990,  and is also a director of  Agritope,  Inc. He is  President  of The
Pringle  Company,  a management  consulting firm in Portland,  Oregon,  which he
founded in 1975.

         G.  Patrick  Sheaffer has been  President of Riverview  Savings Bank in
Camas,  Washington,  since 1979,  and has served as a director of the bank since
1983. In 1993, Mr. Sheaffer also became Chairman and Chief Executive  Officer of
Riverview  Savings Bank and Riverview  Mutual  Holding  Company,  a bank holding
company. He has been a director of the Washington Savings League since 1980.

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS

         The Board held 13 meetings  during the fiscal year ended  September 30,
1996.  Each  director  attended  more than 75 percent of the  combined  total of
meetings  of the Board  and of  committees  of the  Board on which the  director
served at any time during the year.

COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD

   
         The  Board  has  designated  an  Executive  Committee  to assist in the
discharge of the Board's  responsibilities.  The Executive Committee is composed
of three directors,  Roger L. Pringle, Chairman, G. Patrick Sheaffer, and Adolph
J. Ferro,  Ph.D.  The Executive  Committee met once during the fiscal year ended
September 30, 1996.  The Executive  Committee may exercise all the authority and
powers  of the  Board in the  management  of the  business  and  affairs  of the
Company,  except those reserved to the Board by the Oregon Business  Corporation
Act and the authority to appoint or remove officers.

         The  Executive  Compensation  Committee  of the Board  establishes  and
reviews from time to time  compensation  for executive  officers of the Company,
administers  the ISOP and the Award Plan,  and performs other tasks as the Board
may direct.  Members of the  Executive  Compensation  Committee  are W.  Charles
Armstrong,  Chairman,  G. Patrick Sheaffer,  and R. Douglas Norby. The Executive
Compensation  Committee  met eight times during the fiscal year ended  September
30, 1996.
    

         The  Audit   Committee  of  the  Board  reviews  the   performance  and
independence  of the  Company's  independent  accountants.  Members of the Audit
Committee are G. Patrick  Sheaffer,  Chairman,  R. Douglas  Norby,  and Roger L.
Pringle. The Audit Committee met once during the fiscal year ended September 30,
1996.

         The Board does not have a nominating committee.

PROPOSAL 1:  BOARD RECOMMENDATION AND VOTE REQUIRED

         The Board  recommends a vote FOR the election of the nominees for Class
I directors.  If a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting, each nominee will be
elected if he receives a plurality of the votes cast.


                                     - 33 -

<PAGE>



                     PROPOSAL 2: THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL

                                     GENERAL

         Shareholders are being asked to consider and approve the Agritope Stock
Proposal, which if approved would authorize the Amendment to the Articles in the
form set forth in Annex II. The Amendment would increase the number of shares of
authorized Epitope Common Stock from 30 million to 100 million, consisting of 60
million  shares of  Medical  Products  Stock and 40 million  shares of  Agritope
Stock,  redesignate the existing Epitope Common Stock as Medical Products Stock,
and establish the powers and rights of the Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products
Stock, and the qualifications, limitations, or restrictions thereof.

   
         Agritope  Stock  is  intended  to  reflect  the  value  and  track  the
performance of Agritope.  The Company's  Agritope group historically has focused
its efforts on the development of novel  agricultural  products using both plant
genetic engineering and other modern methods.  Through the acquisition of A&W on
December 12, 1996,  and  majority  ownership of Vinifera,  Agritope now conducts
operations in each step of the  production  and  distribution  chain for a broad
range of  fruits,  vegetables  and plants  and has an  infrastructure  that will
facilitate   commercialization   of   the   Company's   genetically   engineered
agricultural products.

         Agritope   consists  of  three  major  units:   Agritope  Research  and
Development,  A&W, and Vinifera.  Agritope Research and Development  contributes
biotechnology and product  development efforts to A&W and Vinifera as well as to
its  other  business  partners.   Through  A&W,  Agritope   produces,   markets,
distributes and sells a wide variety of fruits and vegetables  throughout  North
America.  Through  Vinifera,  Agritope  believes  that it offers one of the most
technically  advanced  grapevine  plant  propagation  and disease  screening and
elimination  programs available to the worldwide wine and table grape production
industry. See Annex III, "The Company--Description of Business--Agritope," for a
more complete description of Agritope's technology and products.

         Agritope will operate as a distinct group within Epitope, but will have
access to the Company's offices,  facilities,  and administrative  staff. On the
Effective Date,  Agritope will have approximately 60 employees.  In addition,  $
million  in cash will be  allocated  to  Agritope  on the  Effective  Date.  The
allocation of cash will be treated as a capital  contribution and,  accordingly,
will result in an increase in the group equity of Agritope  and a  corresponding
decrease in the group equity of Epitope  Medical  Products.  The allocation will
not create an Inter-Group Interest.

         On the Effective Date, each  outstanding  share of Epitope Common Stock
will be redesignated  as one share of Medical  Products Stock without any action
by the holder. The market price of Medical Products Stock is intended to reflect
the value and track the performance of Epitope Medical Products. Epitope Medical
Products  develops  and markets  diagnostic  tests and  related  devices for the
detection of HIV, the  principal  cause of AIDS,  and for the detection of other
medical  conditions  and  analytes.  Its oral  specimen  HIV  testing  system is
marketed under the names  OraSure(R) and  EpiScreen(TM).  Medical Products Stock
will also  reflect the value,  if any, of any  Inter-Group  Interest in Agritope
attributable  to  Epitope  Medical  Products.   Epitope  Medical  Products  will
encompass all the Company's  medical  products  businesses.  See Annex III, "The
Company--Description of Business--Epitope Medical Products," for a more complete
description of Epitope Medical Products.
    

         If shareholders approve the Agritope Stock Proposal, Epitope expects to
file the  Amendment  with the  Secretary  of State of  Oregon on the date of the
Annual  Meeting.  At any time  prior to filing  the  Amendment,  before or after
approval  of the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal by the  shareholders,  the Board may
abandon the Agritope Stock Proposal without further action by the  shareholders.
The  Agritope  Stock  issuable  in  connection  with the  Distribution  would be
intended  initially to represent  100 percent of the equity value of the Company
attributable to Agritope.  Additional  shares of Agritope Stock will be reserved
for issuance upon the conversion of  outstanding  stock options and warrants and
as a result of antidilution adjustments related to the Distribution.

   
         Following  the  Distribution,  the  Company  may from time to time,  by
action of its Board,  (i) offer  shares of Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products
Stock for cash in one or more public  offerings,  (ii) issue  shares of Agritope
Stock  and  Medical  Products  Stock  as   consideration   for  acquisitions  or
investments, (iii) issue shares of Agritope

                                     - 34 -

<PAGE>



Stock and  Medical  Products  Stock to  employees  of the  Company  pursuant  to
employee  benefit  plans,  or (iv) issue  shares of  Agritope  Stock and Medical
Products  Stock for any other proper  corporate  purpose.  So long as sufficient
authorized shares are available,  the timing, sequence, size, and terms of these
transactions  would be determined by the Board,  without further approval of the
shareholders,  unless  deemed  advisable by the Board or required by  applicable
law, regulation,  or Nasdaq National Market  requirements.  Except in connection
with the  creation of or increase or decrease in an  Inter-Group  Interest,  the
Board must allocate the net proceeds or other  benefits of issuing  common stock
to the group represented by the class of stock issued, unless otherwise approved
by the holders of the affected class of common stock voting as a separate voting
group.  See  "Proposal 2: The Agritope  Stock  Proposal--Description  of Medical
Products Stock and Agritope Stock."

         Immediately  following the  Distribution,  there will be no Inter-Group
Interests.  An  Inter-Group  Interest  would  be  created  only if a  subsequent
transfer of cash,  assets,  products or other  property from Agritope or Epitope
Medical  Products to the other is specifically  designated by the Board as being
made to create an Inter-Group  Interest (in contrast to transfers made for other
consideration  such as transfers as loans or in purchase and sale  transactions)
or if outstanding shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock are retired
or  otherwise  cease to be  outstanding  following  their  purchase  with  funds
attributable to the other group.  Agritope Stock and Medical  Products Stock are
intended to reflect,  in addition to the value of Agritope  and Epitope  Medical
Products,  respectively,  the  value of any  Inter-Group  Interest  in the other
group.

                                THE DISTRIBUTION

         The Board has adopted resolutions  declaring a distribution of one-half
share of Agritope  Stock on each  outstanding  share of Epitope  Common Stock to
holders of record at the close of business  on the  Effective  Date,  subject to
shareholder   approval  of  the  Agritope  Stock   Proposal.   An  aggregate  of
approximately  6.9  million  shares  of  Agritope  Stock  would be issued in the
Distribution.  On or about the sixth business day following the Effective  Date,
certificates for shares of Agritope Stock will be mailed to holders of record on
the Effective Date.

         The Distribution ratio was determined by the Board in consultation with
Vector  Securities,  the  Company's  financial  advisor in  connection  with the
Agritope Stock Proposal. In determining the Distribution ratio, the Company took
into account,  among other things,  the assets and  liabilities  of Agritope and
Epitope Medical Products, their recent historical financial performance relative
to competitors that are publicly traded,  their future prospects and the current
state of the capital markets.

         Fractional  shares  of  Agritope  Stock  will  not  be  issued  in  the
Distribution. If more than one share of Epitope Common Stock is held by the same
holder of record,  Epitope will aggregate the number of shares of Agritope Stock
issuable to that holder in the Distribution.  If the aggregate number includes a
fraction of a whole  share,  Epitope  will pay the cash value of the  fractional
share to the holder,  based on the Effective Date Trading Price.  The "Effective
Date  Trading  Price" of a class of stock is either (i) the  average of the high
and low reported  sales prices of that class of stock on the Effective  Date, or
(ii) if that class of stock is not traded on the Effective  Date, the average of
the high and low  reported  sales prices of that class of stock on the first day
thereafter  on which  trading  occurs,  or (iii) if that class of stock does not
trade during the 20-day period following the Effective Date, the Fair Value of a
share  of that  class of stock as of the  Effective  Date as  determined  by the
Board, in consultation with its legal and financial  advisors.  Shareholders who
own their stock in "street name" through a broker or other nominee listed as the
holder of record will have their  fractional  shares  handled  according  to the
practices  of the  broker or  nominee,  which may  result in those  shareholders
receiving a price for their  fractional  share interests that is higher or lower
than the price paid by the Company to shareholders of record.

    
         IF THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL IS NOT APPROVED BY THE SHAREHOLDERS,
AGRITOPE STOCK WILL NOT BE CREATED AND ISSUED, AND THE DISTRIBUTION WILL NOT
OCCUR.



                                     - 35 -

<PAGE>



                     REASONS FOR THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL

   
         The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal was adopted by the Board  following  its
review  of  various  alternatives  for  enhancing  shareholder  value,  creating
flexibility  for the future  growth of the Company and  advancing  the Company's
strategic objectives. The Board has been concerned that the investment community
has  historically  focused  principally  on the products and business of Epitope
Medical  Products  and has not  given  sufficient  recognition  to the  value of
Agritope's  business.  The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal is intended to enhance
shareholder value over the long term by permitting separate market valuations of
Agritope and Epitope Medical Products and recognition of the respective value of
each group. There can be no assurance,  however, that the combined market values
of the Medical Products Stock and the Agritope Stock held by a shareholder after
the Effective Date will equal or exceed the market value of the existing Epitope
Common Stock held by the shareholder prior to the Effective Date.

         The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal is intended  to provide  investors  with
separate  securities  reflecting the performance of Agritope and Epitope Medical
Products,  respectively,  while  preserving  for the  Company's  businesses  the
benefits of being part of a consolidated enterprise. The Agritope Stock Proposal
is also intended to afford the Company  increased  flexibility for each group to
raise  capital,  make  acquisitions  and  investments,  and enter into strategic
partnering  transactions,  using an equity security related specifically to that
group. For example, if capital is needed solely for Agritope's business, the
Company could issue Agritope Stock. Similarly, an acquisition related to Epitope
Medical  Products  or  strategic  partnering  transaction  involving  a  partner
interested  solely in Epitope  Medical  Products  could be effected  through the
issuance of Medical  Products  Stock.  In contrast to  shareholders  of separate
publicly  held  corporations,  however,  holders of  Agritope  Stock and Medical
Products Stock will continue to be subject to all the risks  associated  with an
investment in the Company and all its businesses, assets and liabilities.

         At the Board's  request,  management has from time to time explored
the  alternatives  available to the Company in view of its strategic  objectives
and the capital needs of each of its businesses. These alternatives included (i)
preservation of the Company's existing capital structure; (ii) a spin-off to the
Company's  shareholders  of one or  more of its  businesses;  (iii)  the  public
offering of common stock of Agritope, Inc.; and (iv) the creation of two classes
of common stock intended to reflect separately the businesses of Epitope Medical
Products and Agritope.

         The Board reviewed these  alternatives  and, with the assistance of its
financial, legal, accounting and tax advisors,  considered the following factors
in concluding  that the Agritope  Stock Proposal is in the best interests of the
Company and its shareholders:

         1.       The Company's current  strategic  objectives and the rationale
                  for a change in its capital  structure,  including the future
                  capital requirements of each of its businesses.

         2.       The Company's long-term strategic  objectives given the market
                  opportunities  provided  by  and  competitive  and  regulatory
                  environments facing Epitope Medical Products and Agritope.

         3.       The investment community's principal focus on the products and
                  businesses of Epitope Medical  Products and the lack of formal
                  research coverage for Epitope Common Stock.

         4.       The use by other companies of equity securities intended to 
                  reflect separately the performance of specific  businesses and
                  the market performance of such securities.

         In  arriving  at  its  recommendation  and  determination,   the  Board
considered the advantages and disadvantages of the various proposals.  Among the
principal advantages  considered by the Board in reaching its determination were
the following:

         1.       Separate equity  securities  would enable  investors to gain a
                  better  understanding  of the  businesses  of Epitope  Medical
                  Products  and  Agritope.   The  separate  reporting  of  their
                  financial results would

                                     - 36 -

<PAGE>



                  create a framework for increased and focused  equity  research
                  coverage by the investment  community,  which should encourage
                  proper valuation of the assets and businesses of each group.

         2.       Separate equity securities would enable investors to invest in
                  a security  that  tracks the  performance  of a single line of
                  business.

         3.       Separate equity securities would afford increased  flexibility
                  for  each  group  to  raise  capital,  make  acquisitions  and
                  investments,  and  enter  strategic  partnering  transactions,
                  using an equity security related specifically to that group.

         4.       Separate  equity  securities  would  provide a  framework  for
                  structuring  incentive  plans for employees of each group that
                  can be tied  directly  to both the  business  results  and the
                  stock  price  performance  of the  group  in  which  they  are
                  employed.

         5.       The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  preserves  for both groups the
                  access to the skill and  resources of senior  management,  the
                  Company's ability to continue filing consolidated tax returns,
                  and the  benefit of lower  administrative  costs than would be
                  incurred by two separate,  publicly owned entities. Each group
                  will  benefit from the  avoidance  of  duplicate  overhead and
                  infrastructure  that would be required if each group  operated
                  on a stand-alone basis. Under the Agritope Stock Proposal each
                  group will receive,  on a centralized  basis,  certain  shared
                  services  such  as  accounting,  finance,  general  management
                  (including oversight from a single Board of Directors),  human
                  resources, investor relations, information systems and payroll
                  services.

         6.       Counsel to Epitope advised the Board that the  distribution of
                  Agritope Stock to the Company's  shareholders  may be effected
                  on a tax-free basis.

         7.       By  permitting  the Board to redeem the stock of either  group
                  for stock of the other group,  under certain  conditions,  the
                  Agritope Stock Proposal  retains for the Board the flexibility
                  to consider possible future restructuring options.

         The Board also  evaluated the  potential  adverse  consequences  of the
Agritope  Stock  Proposal,  including  (i) the  possibility  that a more complex
capital  structure  could  inhibit the  efficient  evaluation  of either or both
classes of stock  and,  therefore,  not have the  intended  effect of  enhancing
shareholder  value;  (ii) the potential  conflicting  interests  between the two
groups and the issues that could arise in resolving  such  conflicts;  and (iii)
the risks discussed under "Risk Factors."

         In reaching the decision to approve the Agritope  Stock  Proposal,  the
Board did not assign any relative weight to the specific factors,  advantages or
disadvantages  considered  and  individual  directors  may have given  different
weights to different factors, advantages or disadvantages.  The Board determined
that,  on balance,  the  potential  advantages  of the Agritope  Stock  Proposal
outweighed the potential  adverse  consequences  and concluded that the Agritope
Stock Proposal was in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.
    

                       MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

         The Board has adopted the following  policies to govern the  management
of Agritope and Epitope Medical Products.  Except as otherwise stated below, the
policies  may be  modified  or  rescinded  in the sole  discretion  of the Board
without approval of shareholders,  subject only to the Board's fiduciary duty to
shareholders.  The Board may also adopt  additional  policies  depending  on the
circumstances.  Any  determination  of the  Board to  modify  or  rescind  these
policies or to adopt additional policies, including any decision that would have
disparate  impacts  on  holders of the two  classes  of common  stock,  would be
governed by the  principles of Oregon law discussed  under "Risk  Factors--Risks
Related to Two Classes of Common Stock--Fiduciary  Duties; Potential Conflicts."
In addition, generally accepted accounting principles require that any change in
accounting  policy be preferable  (in  accordance  with such  principles) to the
previous policy.


                                     - 37 -

<PAGE>



         If the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved by shareholders, the Company
will  prepare  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Company,   combined
financial  statements of Agritope and combined  financial  statements of Epitope
Medical Products. The combined financial statements of Agritope and the combined
financial  statements  of  Epitope  Medical  Products,   taken  together,  would
effectively  comprise  all the  accounts  reflected  as  consolidated  financial
statements of the Company. The combined financial statements of Agritope and the
combined  financial  statements of Epitope  Medical  Products  will  principally
reflect the combined financial position, results of operations and cash flows of
the  businesses  included  therein.  Notwithstanding  allocations  of assets and
liabilities  for the purpose of preparing group combined  financial  statements,
holders of both Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products Stock would continue to be
subject to all the risks  associated  with an  investment in the Company and all
its businesses, assets, and liabilities. See "Risk Factors--Risks Related to Two
Classes of Common  Stock--Shareholders of One Company;  Financial Impacts on One
Group Could Affect the Other."

         REVENUE  ALLOCATION.  Revenues from the sale of a group's products will
be credited to that group.  The cost of research  performed by one group for the
benefit  of  another  group  will be  charged to the group for which the work is
performed in the manner described under "Expense Allocation" below.

         EXPENSE  ALLOCATION.  All direct  expenses will be charged to the group
for  the  benefit  of  which  they  are  incurred.  Corporate  and  general  and
administrative  expenses and other shared  services or other indirect costs will
be  allocated  to each group in a  reasonable  and  consistent  manner  based on
utilization  by the group of the  services  to which the  costs  relate.  To the
extent that  transfers of funds  between  groups are treated as  borrowings  (as
opposed to the creation of or increase or decrease in an Inter-Group  Interest),
inter-group  accounts will be established with interest imputed at the rate then
available to the Company for short-term borrowings.

         TAX ALLOCATIONS.  Income taxes will be allocated to each group based on
the  financial  statement  income,  taxable  income,  credits and other  amounts
properly allocable to the group under generally accepted  accounting  principles
as  if  each  group  were  a  separate  taxpayer.   Any  projected  tax  benefit
attributable to either group,  however,  that cannot be utilized by the group to
offset or reduce its current or deferred  income tax expense may be allocated to
the other group without any compensating payment or allocation.

         ACQUISITIONS OF PROGRAMS,  PRODUCTS OR ASSETS.  Upon the acquisition by
Epitope  from a third  party of any  additional  programs,  products  or  assets
(whether by acquisition of assets or stock, merger, consolidation or otherwise),
the  aggregate  cost of the  acquisition  and the  programs,  products or assets
acquired  will be allocated  among the groups of Epitope to which the  programs,
products or assets are assigned.  Such an assignment and allocation will be made
by the Board taking into  account  such  matters as the Board and its  financial
advisors, if any, deem relevant.

   
         DISPOSITION OF PROGRAMS,  PRODUCTS OR ASSETS. Upon any sale,  transfer,
assignment or other disposition by Epitope of any product,  program or asset not
consisting of all or substantially  all the assets of a group, all proceeds from
the disposition will be allocated to the group to which the program,  product or
asset has been  allocated  unless the  holders  of that  group's  stock  approve
allocation to the other group. If the program, product or asset was allocated to
more than one group, the proceeds of the disposition will be allocated among the
groups based on their  respective  interests  in the program,  product or asset.
Allocation  will be made by the Board  taking into  account  such matters as the
Board and its  financial  advisors,  if any, deem  relevant.  This policy is not
subject to change  without  the  approval  of holders of both  classes of common
stock, each voting as a separate voting group.
    

         INTER-GROUP  ASSET TRANSFERS.  The Board may, at any time and from time
to time,  transfer  any  program,  product or other  asset from one group to the
other group.  All such transfers  shall be effected at Fair Value, as determined
by the Board,  taking into account,  in the case of a program under development,
the  commercial  potential  of the  program,  the  phase of  development  of the
program, the expenses associated with realizing any income from the program, the
likelihood and timing of any such  realization  and other matters that the Board
and its financial  advisors,  if any, deem relevant.  The  consideration for the
transfer  may be paid by one  group  to the  other  in cash or  other  property,
including the creation of or an increase in the Inter-Group  Interest  allocated
to the transferring group or a decrease in the Inter-Group Interest allocated to
the recipient group.


                                     - 38 -

<PAGE>



         ACCESS  TO  TECHNOLOGY  AND  KNOW-HOW.  Agritope  and  Epitope  Medical
Products will each have access to all technology and know-how of the other group
that may be  useful in the  group's  business,  subject  to any  obligations  or
limitations imposed by agreements with third parties. Access by a group shall be
permitted  without  consideration  with respect to technology or know-how of the
other  group  that  existed at the  Effective  Date,  and with  respect to other
technology or know-how so long as it is used solely for research and development
purposes. Such access for commercial applications of technology or know-how that
did not exist at the Effective  Date shall be permitted  only at Fair Value,  as
determined by the Board, unless access without such consideration is approved by
the  holders  of the  class  of  stock  representing  the  group  that  owns the
technology.  The  consideration  for access, if any, may be paid by one group to
the other in cash or other  property,  including  an  increase or  decrease,  as
appropriate, in an Inter-Group Interest.

   
         TREATMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS. Financial impacts of dividends
or other  distributions on Medical Products Stock will be attributed entirely to
Epitope  Medical   Products,   and  financial  impacts  of  dividends  or  other
distributions on Agritope Stock will be attributed entirely to Agritope,  except
that  dividends or other  distributions  on Medical  Products  Stock or Agritope
Stock  (including  any dividend of Net Proceeds from the  Disposition  of all or
substantially  all the  properties  and assets of a group),  as the case may be,
will (if at the time there is an Inter-Group Interest) result in the other group
being credited,  and the group paying the dividend being charged (in addition to
the charge for the dividend or the distribution  paid),  with an amount equal to
the product of (i) the aggregate  amount of such dividend or other  distribution
paid or  distributed  in respect of  outstanding  shares of common  stock of the
group  paying the  dividend  and (ii) a fraction  the  numerator of which is the
Inter-Group  Interest Fraction relating to the group paying the dividend and the
denominator of which is the related  Outstanding  Interest  Fraction.  Financial
impacts of repurchases of common stock of a group the consideration for which is
charged to such group will to such extent be reflected in the combined financial
statements of such group,  and financial  impacts of  repurchases of one group's
common stock the  consideration  for which is charged to the other group will to
such extent be  reflected  in the combined  financial  statements  of such other
group and will  result in the  creation  of, or an  increase  or decrease in any
then-existing,  related Inter-Group Interest. This policy may be changed without
shareholder  approval  only to the  extent  the  change  would  not  require  an
amendment to the Articles as in effect at the time of the change.
    

         ISSUANCE  OF  ADDITIONAL  SHARES  OF ANY  CLASS  OF  COMMON  STOCK.  If
additional  shares of any class of common  stock are issued and sold by Epitope,
the net proceeds will be allocated to and reflected in the financial  statements
of the group to which they  relate  unless  attributable  to a  reduction  in an
Inter-Group   Interest.   This  policy  is  not  subject  to  change  after  the
Distribution  without the approval of the holders of the affected group's stock,
voting as a separate voting group.

         ALLOCATION  OF BUSINESS  OPPORTUNITIES/RESOURCES.  The Board expects to
determine,  either in specific  instances  or by adopting  generally  applicable
policies from time to time,  whether to allocate resources and financial support
to, or to pursue  business  opportunities  or  operational  strategies  through,
Agritope or Epitope Medical Products,  after consideration of such factors as it
deems relevant.



                                     - 39 -

<PAGE>



            DESCRIPTION OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK

         THE FOLLOWING DESCRIPTION IS QUALIFIED BY REFERENCE TO ANNEX II TO THIS
PROSPECTUS/PROXY  STATEMENT,  WHICH  CONTAINS  THE  FULL  TEXT  OF  THE  VOTING,
DIVIDEND, LIQUIDATION,  EXCHANGE, AND OTHER RIGHTS OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK AND
AGRITOPE STOCK.

GENERAL

         The Articles  currently  provide that Epitope is authorized to issue 31
million  shares of capital  stock,  consisting  of 30 million  shares of Epitope
Common Stock and 1 million  shares of  Preferred  Stock.  If the Agritope  Stock
Proposal  is  approved,  the  Articles  will be amended  (i) to  provide  for an
increase in the authorized common stock to 100 million shares,  (ii) to create a
new class of common stock, to be designated Agritope Common Stock, no par value,
consisting of 40 million authorized shares and (iii) to redesignate the existing
Epitope Common Stock as Epitope  Medical  Products  Common Stock,  no par value,
consisting of 60 million authorized shares. Each class of common stock will have
the voting, dividend, liquidation, exchange, and other rights described below.

         The  authorized  but  unissued  shares of  Medical  Products  Stock and
Agritope  Stock will be available for issuance by the Company from time to time,
as  determined  by the Board,  for any proper  corporate  purpose,  which  could
include raising  capital,  acquiring  other  companies or making  investments or
providing  compensation  or benefits to  employees.  The issuance of such shares
would not be subject to  approval by the  shareholders  of the  Company,  unless
deemed  advisable  by the Board or required by  applicable  law,  regulation  or
Nasdaq National Market requirements.

DIVIDENDS

   
         The Articles currently provide that holders of Epitope Common Stock are
entitled to receive,  to the extent permitted by law, such dividends as may from
time to time be  declared  by the  Board.  If the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  is
approved, the Articles will be amended to provide that cash dividends on Medical
Products  Stock  and  Agritope  Stock may be  declared  and paid only out of the
lesser of (i) funds of Epitope legally available therefor and (ii) the Available
Medical Products Dividend Amount (with respect to Medical Products Stock) or the
Available  Agritope Dividend Amount (with respect to Agritope Stock).  Under the
Corporation Act, the payment of cash dividends is permitted only if after making
the payment,  in the judgment of the Board: (a) the Company would be able to pay
its debts as they  become  due in the  usual  course  of  business;  and (b) the
Company's  total  assets  would at least equal the sum of its total  liabilities
plus the  amount  that  would be needed to satisfy  the  preferential  rights of
shareholders  upon  dissolution.  Subject  to the  limitations  set forth in the
Articles as proposed to be amended and the  Corporation  Act,  the Board may, in
its sole  discretion,  declare and pay cash  dividends on either class of common
stock without  declaring or paying  dividends on the other class, or may declare
and pay dividends on both classes in equal or unequal  amounts,  notwithstanding
the amounts  available  for the  payment of cash  dividends  on each class,  the
respective  voting and  liquidation  rights of each class,  the amounts of prior
cash dividends declared on each class or any other factor.
    

         If the Agritope  Stock  Proposal  had been in effect at  September  30,
1996, the total amount  available for cash  dividends on Medical  Products Stock
and Agritope Stock on September 30, 1996, would have been  approximately $ and $
,  respectively.  Epitope  has never  paid a cash  dividend  on any class of its
capital  stock and  currently  intends  to retain  all  earnings  for use in its
business.

         As stated  above,  in addition to the statutory  limitations  under the
Corporation  Act, cash  dividends on Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope Stock
would be limited as provided  in the  Articles to an amount not in excess of the
Available  Medical Products  Dividend Amount or the Available  Agritope Dividend
Amount,  respectively.  The  "Available  Dividend  Amount"  with  respect  to  a
particular  class of common stock is defined to mean  generally  the greatest of
(a) the product of (i) the Outstanding  Interest Fraction  multiplied by (ii) an
amount  equal  to the  Fair  Value  of the net  assets  allocated  to the  group
represented  by  that  class  of  common  stock,  (b)  the  product  of (i)  the
Outstanding   Interest   Fraction   multiplied   by  (ii)  an  amount  equal  to
shareholders' equity allocated to that group as

                                     - 40 -

<PAGE>



of September 30, 1996, increased or decreased, as appropriate, to reflect, after
September 30, 1996,  (X) the net income or loss of the group,  (Y) any dividends
or other  distributions  (including by reclassification or exchange) declared or
paid with  respect to, or  repurchases  or  issuances  of, any shares of capital
stock  attributed to the group, but excluding  dividends or other  distributions
paid in shares of capital stock  attributed to the group to the holders thereof,
and (Z) any other adjustments to the  shareholders'  equity of the group made in
accordance  with generally  accepted  accounting  principles,  or (c) the amount
legally  available  for the payment of cash  dividends  determined in accordance
with the Corporation Act applied as if the group were a separate corporation.

         At the time of any dividend or other  distribution  on the  outstanding
shares of Medical  Products Stock or Agritope  Stock  (including any dividend of
Net Proceeds from the Disposition of all or substantially  all of the properties
and assets of Epitope Medical Products or Agritope), the other group will (if at
such time there is an  Inter-Group  Interest) be credited,  and the group paying
the  dividend  will be charged (in  addition  to the charge for the  dividend or
other  distribution  paid or  distributed  in respect of  outstanding  shares of
common  stock of the group  paying the  dividend),  with an amount  equal to the
product of (i) the  aggregate  amount of such dividend or  distribution  paid or
distributed in respect of outstanding shares of common stock of the group paying
the  dividend  times (ii) a fraction the  numerator of which is the  Inter-Group
Interest Fraction relating to the group paying the dividends and the denominator
of which is the related Outstanding Interest Fraction.

EXCHANGE

         The Articles currently do not provide for any exchange or redemption of
Epitope Common Stock.  If the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved,  the Articles
will provide that Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products Stock may be exchanged on
the terms described below. Epitope cannot predict the impact that its ability to
effect such  exchanges may have on the market prices for Medical  Products Stock
and Agritope Stock.

   
         EXCHANGE AT COMPANY'S  OPTION. At any time after February 28, 1999,
the Board may determine to exchange each  outstanding  share of a group's common
stock for (a) a number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of common stock of
the other  group equal to (1) 115  percent of the  average  Market  Value of one
share of common  stock of the  group  subject  to the  exchange  (the  "Exchange
Amount")  divided  by (2) the  average  Market  Value of one share of the common
stock of the other group,  or (b) cash equal to the  Exchange  Amount or (c) any
combination  of common stock of the other group and cash,  as  determined by the
Board,  equal to the Exchange  Amount.  Average Market Value shall be calculated
for a share of common stock for the 20-Trading  Day period  preceding the public
announcement by the Company of the exchange. See Annex VI for an illustration of
the exchange provisions of Agritope Stock and Medical Products Stock.
    

         The optional  exchange  provision  allows  Epitope the  flexibility  to
redeem all  outstanding  shares of Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock and
leave  outstanding  one class of common  stock that would  represent  the equity
interest in all Epitope's  businesses.  The optional exchange could occur at any
future time after  February 28, 1999, if the Board  determined  that,  under the
facts and  circumstances  then existing,  an equity structure  consisting of two
classes of common  stock was no longer in the best  interests  of all  Epitope's
shareholders.  An exchange may be consummated at a time that is  disadvantageous
to the holders of either Medical  Products Stock or Agritope Stock.  Epitope may
make  open  market  purchases  of shares  of any  class of its  common  stock in
accordance with applicable  corporate and securities law  requirements,  without
payment  of the 15  percent  premium.  See "Risk  Factors--Risks  Related to Two
Classes of Common  Stock--No  Rights or  Additional  Duties With  Respect to the
Groups; Potential Conflicts."

         MANDATORY  DIVIDEND,  REDEMPTION  OR EXCHANGE OF COMMON  STOCK.  In the
event  of  the   Disposition,   in  one  transaction  or  a  series  of  related
transactions,  by Epitope of all or substantially  all the properties and assets
of Agritope or of Epitope  Medical  Products  (other than in connection with the
Disposition by Epitope of all or substantially  all its properties and assets in
one transaction or a series of related  transactions)  to any person,  entity or
group (other than (a) any entity which Epitope, directly or indirectly, owns all
the equity interest or (b) in

                                     - 41 -

<PAGE>



connection  with a Related  Business  Transaction),  Epitope is required,  on or
prior to the 85th Trading Day following the consummation of the Disposition,  at
the election of the Company, to either

   
                  (1)  provided  that  there  are funds of the  Company  legally
         available therefor:

                  (i) subject to the  limitations  on dividends set forth above,
         declare  and pay a dividend  in cash,  securities  (other  than  common
         stock)  and/or other  property to the holders of the  Affected  Group's
         stock  having a Fair  Value as of the date of the  consummation  of the
         Disposition  in the aggregate  equal to the product of the  Outstanding
         Interest  Fraction of such group as of the record date for  determining
         the holders  entitled to receive the  dividend  multiplied  by the Fair
         Value of the Net Proceeds of the Disposition; or

                  (ii)(A)  if  the   Disposition   involves   all  (not   merely
         substantially all) of the properties and assets of a group,  redeem all
         outstanding  shares of the cash,  securities  (other than common stock)
         and/or  other  property  having  a Fair  Value  as of the  date of such
         consummation  in the  aggregate  amount  equal  to the  product  of the
         Outstanding  Interest  Fraction  of the  group  as of the  date of such
         redemption  multiplied  by the Fair  Value of the Net  Proceeds  of the
         Disposition; or

                  (ii)(B) if the Disposition involves substantially all (but not
         all) of the properties and assets of a group, apply an aggregate amount
         of cash,  securities  (other than common stock)  and/or other  property
         having  a Fair  Value  as of  the  date  of  such  consummation  in the
         aggregate equal to the product of the Outstanding  Interest Fraction of
         the group as of the date shares are selected for redemption  multiplied
         by the Fair Value of the Net Proceeds of the Disposition as of the date
         of such consummation, to the redemption of outstanding shares of common
         stock of such  group;  the number of shares to be redeemed to equal the
         lesser of (x) the whole number of shares nearest the number  determined
         by dividing the aggregate  amount so applied to the  redemption of such
         common  stock by the average  Market Value of one share of the Affected
         Group's stock during the ten-Trading  Day period  beginning on the 16th
         Trading Day following the  consummation  of the Disposition and (y) the
         number of shares of such class of stock outstanding; provided, however,
         that the  Company  may only  redeem  shares of a class of common  stock
         pursuant to this  paragraph (ii) if the amount to be paid in redemption
         of such shares is less than or equal to the Available  Dividend  Amount
         with respect to such class of common stock; or

                  (2) exchange each  outstanding  share of the Affected  Group's
         stock for a number of fully paid and  nonassessable  shares of stock of
         the other group equal to 115 percent of the ratio of the average Market
         Value of one share of the Affected  Group's stock to the average Market
         Value of one  share of  common  stock of the  other  group  during  the
         ten-Trading  Day  period  referred  to  above.  See  Annex  VI  for  an
         illustration of the exchange or redemption provisions of Agritope Stock
         and Medical Products Stock.
    

         Consequently, holders of stock for the group subject to the Disposition
may receive a greater or lesser  premium for their  shares than any premium paid
by a third party buyer of the assets. In addition,  any such exchange for shares
of stock for the  remaining  group  could be made at a time when the stock being
surrendered  is  considered  to be  undervalued  and the stock to be received by
shareholders is considered to be overvalued.

         The option to convert  Agritope  Stock into Medical  Products Stock and
vice-versa  in the event of a Disposition  provides the Company with  additional
flexibility  by  allowing  the Company to deliver  consideration  in the form of
shares  of stock  rather  than  cash or  securities  or other  properties.  This
alternative  could be used, for example,  in circumstances  when the Company did
not have sufficient  legally  available  assets under the Corporation Act to pay
the full amount of an  otherwise  required  dividend or  redemption  or when the
Company desired to retain such proceeds.

         If less than substantially all of the properties and assets of Agritope
or Epitope Medical Products, as the case may be, were disposed of by the Company
in one  transaction  (even if an additional  transaction  were  consummated at a
later time in which  additional  properties  and assets of  Agritope  or Epitope
Medical  Products,  as the case may be, were disposed of by the Company,  which,
together with the  properties and assets  disposed of in the first  transaction,
would  have  constituted  substantially  all of the  properties  and  assets  of
Agritope  or Epitope  Medical  Products,  as the case may be, at the time of the
first transaction), the Company would not be required to

                                     - 42 -

<PAGE>



pay a dividend  on,  redeem or convert the  outstanding  shares of the  relevant
class of  stock,  unless  such  transactions  constituted  a series  of  related
transactions. The second transaction,  however, could trigger such a requirement
if, at the time of the second transaction, the properties and assets disposed of
in such transaction constituted at least substantially all of the properties and
assets of  Agritope  or Epitope  Medical  Products,  as the case may be, at such
time. If less than substantially all of the properties and assets of Agritope or
Epitope Medical  Products,  as the case may be, were disposed of by the Company,
the holders of the relevant  class of stock would not be entitled to receive any
dividend or have their shares  redeemed or  converted,  although the Board could
determine, in its sole discretion, to pay a dividend in an amount related to the
proceeds of such Disposition.

   
         EXCHANGE FOR STOCK OF  SUBSIDIARY.  The Company may exchange all of the
outstanding  shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock for stock of one
or more wholly owned,  direct  subsidiaries,  if the  subsidiaries  hold all the
assets and liabilities of the Affected Group. This provision is intended to give
the Company the flexibility to spin off a group as a separate  entity,  although
the Company has no present intention to do so.

         If the  Company  elected  to make such an  exchange,  each share of the
Affected Group's Stock would be exchanged for a number of shares of common stock
of the  subsidiary  or  subsidiaries  equal to the  product  of the  Outstanding
Interest  Fraction of the Affected  Group  multiplied by the number of shares of
subsidiary common stock that will be outstanding immediately after the exchange,
divided by the number of shares of the Affected Group's Stock outstanding.  As a
result,  the Company would continue to own an interest in each subsidiary if the
Outstanding  Interest Fraction were less than 100 percent. If a subsidiary whose
stock is being distributed in the exchange in turn owns a second subsidiary, the
second  subsidiary's  stock would not be distributed in the exchange,  but would
continue to be held by the subsidiary being spun off.

         DISTRIBUTION OF INTER-GROUP SHARES ISSUABLE. If a class of stock of one
group is  being  exchanged  at the  Company's  option  or in  connection  with a
Disposition,  redeemed  in  connection  with a  Disposition  of all the  group's
assets, or exchanged for stock of a subsidiary,  and the Affected Group holds an
Inter-Group  Interest in the other group,  holders of the Affected Group's stock
will receive newly issued shares of the other group's stock corresponding to the
number of Inter-Group Shares Issuable, in addition to the shares, cash, or other
consideration  to be distributed in connection  with the exchange or redemption.
Each shareholder of the Affected Group would receive the  shareholder's  pro
rata  interest in a number of newly  issued  shares of the other  group's  stock
equal to the product of the Outstanding Interest Fraction of the Affected Group,
multiplied  by the number of  Inter-Group  Shares  issuable  with respect to the
Affected Group's Inter-Group Interest in the other group.

         No such distribution of shares corresponding to an Inter-Group Interest
would be made in the case of a dividend paid in connection with a Disposition or
in the case of a redemption  in connection  with a Disposition  of less than all
assets  of a group.  See Annex VI for an  illustration  of the  distribution  of
shares  corresponding to an Inter-Group  Interest in connection with an exchange
or redemption.
    

         GENERAL EXCHANGE AND REDEMPTION PROVISIONS.

         ELECTION OF DIVIDEND,  REDEMPTION, OR EXCHANGE. Not later than the 10th
Trading Day following the consummation of a Disposition  referred to above under
"-- Mandatory  Dividend,  Redemption  or Exchange of Common  Stock," the Company
will  announce   publicly  by  press  release  (i)  the  Net  Proceeds  of  such
Disposition,  (ii) the number of shares outstanding of the class of common stock
relating to the group subject to such Disposition, (iii) the number of shares of
such common stock into or for which Convertible Securities are then convertible,
exchangeable  or  exercisable  and the  conversion,  exchange or exercise  price
thereof and (iv) the applicable Outstanding Interest Fraction, if applicable, as
of a recent date  preceding  the date of such notice.  Not earlier than the 26th
Trading Day and not later than the 30th Trading Day following  the  consummation
of such  Disposition,  the Company will announce publicly by press release which
of the actions  specified in clause (1) or (2) of the first  paragraph under "--
Mandatory  Dividend,  Redemption or Exchange of Common Stock" it has irrevocably
determined to take.

         DIVIDEND  NOTICE.  If  the  Company  determines  to pay a  dividend  as
described in clause (1)(i) of the first paragraph under "-- Mandatory  Dividend,
Redemption or Exchange of Common Stock," the Company is required,

                                     - 43 -

<PAGE>



not  later  than  the  30th  Trading  Day  following  the  consummation  of such
Disposition,  to cause to be given to each  holder  of  record  of shares of the
class of common stock relating to the group subject to such  Disposition  and to
each holder of record of Convertible Securities convertible into or exchangeable
or exercisable for shares of such common stock (unless  alternate  provision for
notice to the holders of such  Convertible  Securities  is made  pursuant to the
terms of such  Convertible  Securities),  a notice  setting forth (i) the record
date for determining  holders entitled to receive such dividend,  which shall be
not earlier  than the 40th  Trading Day and not later than the 50th  Trading Day
following the  consummation of such  Disposition,  (ii) the anticipated  payment
date of such dividend (which will not be more than 85 Trading Days following the
consummation  of such  Disposition),  (iii) type of  property to be paid on such
dividend in respect of  outstanding  shares of such common  stock,  (iv) the Net
Proceeds of such  Disposition,  (v) the  Outstanding  Interest  Fraction as of a
recent date  preceding the date of such notice,  (vi) the number of  outstanding
shares of such common  stock and the number of shares of such common  stock into
or  for  which   outstanding   Convertible   Securities  are  then  convertible,
exchangeable  or  exercisable  and the  conversion,  exchange or exercise  price
thereof  and (vii) in the case of notice to be given to holders  of  Convertible
Securities,  a  statement  to the  effect  that a  holder  of  such  Convertible
Securities  will be  entitled  to  receive  such  dividend  only if such  holder
properly  converts,  exchanges or exercises  them on or prior to the record date
referred  to in clause  (1)(i) of this  sentence.  Such  notice  will be sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid,  to each such holder at such holder's address
as the same appears on the transfer books of the Company.

   
         TOTAL  REDEMPTION  NOTICE.  If the Company  determines  to  undertake a
redemption  pursuant  to  clause  (1)(ii)(A)  of the first  paragraph  under "--
Mandatory  Dividend,  Redemption  or Exchange  of Common  Stock," the Company is
required,  not  earlier  than the 45th  Trading  Day and not later than the 35th
Trading Day prior to the redemption date, to cause to be given to each holder of
record of shares of the Affected  Group's stock, and to each holder of record of
Convertible  Securities  convertible  into or  exchangeable  or exercisable  for
shares of such class of common stock (unless alternate  provision for the notice
to the holders of the  Convertible  Securities  is made pursuant to the terms of
the  Convertible  Securities) a notice  setting  forth (i) a statement  that all
shares of such common stock outstanding on the redemption date will be redeemed,
(ii) the redemption date (which shall not be more than 85 Trading Days following
the  consummation of the  Disposition),  (iii) whether cash,  securities  and/or
other  property  will be paid  as the  redemption  price  for the  shares  to be
redeemed, (iv) the Net Proceeds of the Disposition, (v) the Outstanding Interest
Fraction of the  Affected  Group as of a recent date  preceding  the date of the
notice,  (vi) the place or places where  certificates  for shares of such common
stock,  properly  endorsed or assigned for transfer  (unless the Company  waives
such requirement), are to be surrendered, (vii) the number of outstanding shares
of such  class of common  stock and the number of shares of such class of common
stock into or for which outstanding Convertible Securities are then convertible,
exchangeable  or exercisable  and the  conversion,  exchange or exercise  prices
thereof,  (viii) in the case of notice to holders of Convertible  Securities,  a
statement  to the effect  that a holder of the  Convertible  Securities  will be
entitled to participate in the redemption only if the holder properly  converts,
exchanges or exercises the Convertible  Securities on or prior to the redemption
date  referred to in clause (ii) of this sentence and a statement as to what, if
anything,  holder will be entitled to receive if the holder converts,  exchanges
or exercises the  Convertible  Securities  after the redemption  date and (ix) a
statement to the effect that, except as otherwise  provided below,  dividends on
such  shares of such common  stock  shall cease to be paid as of the  redemption
date. Such notice shall be sent by first-class  mail,  postage prepaid,  to each
such holder at such holder's  address as the same appears on the transfer  books
of the Company.

         PARTIAL  REDEMPTION  NOTICE.  If the Company  determines to undertake a
redemption  pursuant  to  clause  (1)(ii)(B)  of the first  paragraph  under "--
Mandatory  Dividend,  Redemption  or Exchange  of Common  Stock," the Company is
required,  not later than the 30th  Trading Day  following  consummation  of the
Disposition,  to cause to be given to each  holder  of  record  of shares of the
Affected  Group's stock and to each holder of record of  Convertible  Securities
that are  convertible  into or  exchangeable  or exercisable  for shares of such
common  stock  (unless  alternate  provision  for  notice to the  holders of the
Convertible  Securities  is  made  pursuant  to the  terms  of  the  Convertible
Securities),  a notice  setting  forth  (i) a date,  not  earlier  than the 40th
Trading Day and not later than the 50th Trading Day following  the  consummation
of the  Disposition,  on which  shares  of such  class of common  stock  will be
selected for redemption,  (ii) the anticipated  redemption date (which shall not
be more than 85 Trading Days  following the  consummation  of the  Disposition),
(iii)  whether  cash,  securities  and/or  other  property  will  be paid as the
redemption  price for the shares to be  redeemed,  (iv) the Net  Proceeds of the
Disposition, (v) the Outstanding Interest Fraction of the Affected Group as of a
recent date preceding the date of the notice, (vi) the

                                     - 44 -

<PAGE>



number of  outstanding  shares of such common  stock and the number of shares of
such common stock into or for which outstanding  Convertible Securities are then
convertible,  exchangeable,  or  exercisable  and the  conversion,  exchange  or
exercise  prices  thereof,  and  (vii)  in the  case of  notice  to  holders  of
Convertible  Securities,  a  statement  to  the  effect  that  a  holder  of the
Convertible  Securities  will be entitled to  participate  in the  selection for
redemption only if the holder properly converts,  exchanges or exercises them on
or prior to the date  referred to in clause (i) of this sentence and a statement
as to what,  if  anything,  the holder will be entitled to receive if the holder
converts,  exchanges or exercises the  Convertible  Securities  after that date.
Promptly  following the Selection  date,  the Company is required to cause to be
given to each record  holder of shares of such common  stock to be so redeemed a
notice  setting  forth (1) the number of shares of such common stock held by the
holder to be  redeemed,  (2) a statement  that such shares of such common  stock
will be redeemed,  (3) the  redemption  date,  (4) the per share amount of cash,
securities  and/or  other  property to be received by the holder with respect to
each share of such  common  stock to be  redeemed,  including  details as to the
calculation  thereof,  (5) the place or places where  certificates for shares of
such  common  stock,  properly  endorsed or assigned  for  transfer  (unless the
Company waives the  requirement)  are to be  surrendered,  (6) if applicable,  a
statement  to the  effect  that the  shares  being  redeemed  may no  longer  be
transferred on the transfer books of the Company after the redemption  date, and
(7) a  statement  to the  effect  that,  except  as  otherwise  provided  below,
dividends  on such shares of such  common  stock will cease to be paid as of the
redemption date. Such notices shall be sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid
to each  such  holder,  at such  holder's  address  as the same  appears  on the
transfer books of the Company.

         EXCHANGE  NOTICE.  In the event of any exchange as described  under "--
Exchange  at  Company's  Option,"  "--  Mandatory  Dividend,  Redemption  or
Exchange of Common Stock," or "--Exchange for Stock of Subsidiary,"  the Company
will  cause to be given to each  holder of  record  of  shares  of the  Affected
Group's stock and to each holder of record of  Convertible  Securities  that are
convertible  into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of such common stock
(unless  alternate  provision  for notice to the holders is made pursuant to the
terms of the  Convertible  Securities),  a notice  setting forth (i) a statement
that all  outstanding  shares of such common stock will be  exchanged,  (ii) the
exchange date (which, in the case of an exchange after a Disposition,  shall not
be more than 85 Trading Days following the  consummation of the Disposition and,
in the case of an  optional  exchange,  shall not be more than 85  Trading  Days
after the date as of which average  Market Value is  determined),  (iii) the per
share  number of shares of stock and,  if  applicable,  the amount of cash to be
received with respect to each share of such common stock,  including  details as
to the  calculation  thereof,  (iv) the place or places where  certificates  for
shares of such common stock,  properly endorsed or assigned for transfer (unless
the  Company  waives the  requirement)  are to be  surrendered  for  delivery of
certificates  for shares of such  common  stock,  (v) the number of  outstanding
shares of such common  stock and the number of shares of such common  stock into
or  for  which   outstanding   Convertible   Securities  are  then  convertible,
exchangeable  or exercisable  and the  conversion,  exchange or exercise  prices
thereof,  (vi) a statement  to the effect  that,  except as  otherwise  provided
below, dividends on such shares of such common stock will cease to be paid as of
the  exchange  date and (vii) in the case of notice to  holders  of  Convertible
Securities,  a  statement  to the  effect  that  a  holder  of  the  Convertible
Securities  will be entitled to  participate  in the exchange only if the holder
properly converts, exchanges or exercises the Convertible Securities on or prior
to the exchange date referred to in clause (ii) of this sentence and a statement
as to what,  if  anything,  the holder will be entitled to receive if the holder
converts,  exchanges or exercises the Convertible  Securities after the exchange
date. The notice shall be sent by first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,  to each
such holder at such holder's  address as the same appears on the transfer  books
of the Company.
    

         OTHER  GENERAL  PROVISIONS.  Neither  the  failure  to mail any  notice
described above to any particular  holder of shares of any class of common stock
or of any  Convertible  Securities  nor any  defect  therein  would  affect  the
sufficiency  thereof with respect to any other holder of  outstanding  shares of
such common stock or of outstanding Convertible  Securities,  or the validity of
any such exchange or redemption.

         If less than all the outstanding  shares of stock are to be redeemed as
described  above,  shares  shall be  redeemed  by the Company pro rata among the
holders of the relevant class of stock or by any method  determined by the Board
to be equitable.

         Before any holder of shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock
shall be entitled  to receive  certificates  representing  shares of any kind of
capital stock or cash and/or securities or other property to be received

                                     - 45 -

<PAGE>



by the holder with  respect to any exchange or  redemption  of the shares of the
class of common stock,  the holder shall  surrender at such place as the Company
shall specify certificates for the shares of common stock,  properly endorsed or
assigned for transfer (unless the Company waives this  requirement).  As soon as
practicable  after surrender of certificates for the shares of common stock, the
Company will deliver to the holder of the shares so surrendered the certificates
representing  the number of whole  shares of the kind of  capital  stock or cash
and/or  securities or other  property to which the holder is entitled,  together
with any  fractional  payment  referred  to below.  If less than all the  shares
represented by any one  certificate  are to be redeemed,  the Company will issue
and deliver a new certificate for the shares of stock not redeemed.

         The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver fractional shares
of any class of  capital  stock or any  fractional  securities  to any holder of
Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock, as the case may be, upon any exchange,
redemption,  dividend, or other distribution. If more than one share of Agritope
Stock or Medical  Products  Stock, as the case may be, shall be held at the same
time by the same  holder of record,  the  Company  may  aggregate  the number of
shares  of any class of  capital  stock  issuable  or the  amount of  securities
deliverable  to  the  holder  upon  exchange,  redemption,  dividend,  or  other
distribution (including any fractions of shares or securities). If the number of
shares of any class of capital stock or the amount of securities remaining to be
issued  or  delivered  to any  holder of record  of  Agritope  Stock or  Medical
Products  Stock,  as the case may be, is a fraction,  the Company shall,  if the
fraction is not issued or  delivered  to the holder,  pay a cash  adjustment  in
respect of the  fraction in an amount equal to the Fair Value of the fraction on
the fifth Trading Day prior to the date the payment is to be made.

   
         CERTAIN OTHER EXCHANGE  TERMS.  The proposed  amendment to the Articles
set forth in Annex II contains  definitions of "Affected Group,"  "Disposition,"
"Exchange  Date," "Fair Value,"  "Market  Value," "Net  Proceeds,"  "Outstanding
Interest  Fraction,"  "Related Business  Transactions,"  "substantially  all the
properties and assets," and "Trading Day," as well as provisions  with regard to
rights to dividends,  payment of issue and transfer taxes,  and the treatment of
convertible securities after the Exchange Date.
    

VOTING RIGHTS

   
         Holders  of  Epitope  Common  Stock  currently  have the right to elect
directors and vote on all other matters  requiring action by the shareholders or
submitted to the shareholders for action.  Each share of existing Epitope Common
Stock  entitles  the  holder to one vote.  If the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  is
approved,  the  Articles  will be amended to provide  that  holders of shares of
Medical  Products Stock and Agritope Stock will vote together as a single voting
group on all matters as to which common  shareholders  generally are entitled to
vote,  except as otherwise  required by the  Corporation  Act or the Articles as
proposed  to be amended.  On all such  matters,  each share of Medical  Products
Stock will have one vote,  and each share of Agritope Stock will have a variable
number of votes (which  could be more than,  equal to or less than one) based on
the ratio of the  average  Market  Value of one share of  Agritope  Stock to the
average  Market  Value of one share of  Medical  Products  Stock  during the 20-
Trading Day period  immediately  preceding  the record date for the matter to be
acted on. If shares of only one class of common  stock were  outstanding,  or if
shares of any class of common stock were  entitled to vote as a separate  voting
group,  each share of that class would have one vote. The Company will include a
statement of the respective  votes to which shares of each class are entitled in
the  announcement  of the record date for each  meeting.  A statement  of voting
rights of each class will also appear in each proxy statement.  See Annex VI for
an illustration of the calculation of voting rights.
    

         The Company  anticipates  that Medical  Products Stock would  initially
represent a majority of the voting power of all classes  entitled to vote in the
election of directors.  The relative voting rights of Medical Products Stock and
Agritope Stock are subject to adjustment from time to time as described above so
that a holder's  voting rights may more closely  reflect the market value of the
holder's equity investment in Epitope. Adjustments in the relative voting rights
of  Medical  Products  Stock  and  Agritope  Stock  may  influence  an  investor
interested in acquiring and maintaining a fixed  percentage of Epitope's  voting
power to acquire that percentage of both classes of common stock. An investor in
only one class of common  stock or in  unequal  percentages  of the  outstanding
shares in each class  will be able to  ascertain  his or her  voting  power with
respect to Epitope only after the relative  voting  rights of the two classes of
stock have been  determined as of the relevant  record date. The relative voting
power of

                                     - 46 -

<PAGE>



Agritope Stock and Medical Products Stock could fluctuate and will be influenced
by many factors,  including the results of operations of the Company and each of
the groups,  results of product development  programs,  competition,  regulatory
matters, intellectual property developments, trading volume, share issuances and
repurchases, and general economic and market conditions.

         The  Articles as proposed to be amended  would  require the approval by
the holders of the affected class of common stock to:

                  (1) allow any proceeds from the  Disposition of the properties
         or assets  allocated  to either group to be used in the business of the
         other group without fair compensation;

                  (2) issue shares of either class of common  stock,  other than
         in connection  with  transactions  affecting an  Inter-Group  Interest,
         without  allocating  the net  proceeds  of the  issuance  to the  group
         represented by the class of common stock.

   
         In addition to the voting  rights  provided in the Articles as proposed
to be amended,  the approval of the holders of the outstanding shares of a class
of stock,  voting as a separate  voting group, is required under the Corporation
Act to approve  certain  amendments to the Articles that would affect the rights
of the shares of the class, to approve certain mergers  involving  conversion of
or a change in the rights of the class, and in other limited circumstances. Most
matters brought to a shareholder vote,  however,  will require only the approval
of the  holders of  Epitope's  outstanding  capital  stock  entitled  to vote on
matters  (including both classes of Epitope's common stock) voting together as a
single  voting group.  If a shareholder  vote is taken on any matter as to which
neither class is entitled to vote as a separate  voting group and the holders of
one of the two classes have a total number of votes exceeding the maximum number
of votes required to approve the matter, the holders of that class would be able
to control the outcome of the matter.  As noted above,  the Company  anticipates
that Medical  Products Stock would initially  represent a majority of the voting
power of all classes  entitled to vote in the election of  directors.  See "Risk
Factors--Investment  Risks Related to Two Classes of Common  Stock--No  Separate
Voting Rights."
    

LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

         Under the Corporation Act and Epitope's existing Articles, in the event
of a voluntary  or  involuntary  liquidation,  dissolution  or winding up of the
affairs of Epitope,  holders of Epitope Common Stock are entitled to receive the
net assets,  if any, of Epitope  remaining  for  distribution  after Epitope has
satisfied or made provision for its debts and obligations and for payment to the
holders of shares of any class or series of capital  stock  having  preferential
rights to receive  distributions of Epitope's net assets.  If the Agritope Stock
Proposal is approved,  the  Articles  will be amended to provide that holders of
outstanding  shares  of  Medical  Products  Stock  would  share  equally,  on  a
share-for-share  basis, in a portion of the assets of the Company  remaining for
distribution  to its  common  shareholders  equal to X/Z and the  holders of the
outstanding  shares of Agritope Stock will share equally,  on a  share-for-share
basis, in a portion of the assets of the Company  remaining for  distribution to
its  common  shareholders  equal  to  Y/Z,  where  X  is  the  aggregate  Market
Capitalization  of  the  Medical  Products  Stock,  Y is  the  aggregate  Market
Capitalization   of  the  Agritope  Stock,   and  Z  is  the  aggregate   Market
Capitalization  of the  Medical  Products  Stock  and  Agritope  Stock  combined
calculated   over  the  20-Trading   Day  period   preceding  the  first  public
announcement of the  liquidation,  dissolution,  or winding up. A consolidation,
merger or sale of assets of the Company as a going concern will not be construed
to be a "liquidation," "dissolution," or "winding up."

         No holder of Medical  Products  Stock or Agritope  Stock shall have any
special  right to  receive  specific  assets  of  Epitope  Medical  Products  or
Agritope, respectively, in the case of any dissolution,  liquidation, or winding
up of the Company.

INTER-GROUP INTERESTS

         Agritope Stock issuable pursuant to the Distribution  would be intended
initially  to  represent  100  percent  of  the  equity  value  of  the  Company
attributable to Agritope.  Accordingly,  neither  Epitope  Medical  Products nor
Agritope will initially have an Inter-Group  Interest in the other.  However, if
at any time shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock representing less
than 100 percent of the equity value of the Company attributable to a

                                     - 47 -

<PAGE>



group are  outstanding,  the  remaining  equity value will be  attributed to the
other group as an Inter-Group  Interest. An Inter-Group Interest will be created
only if a  subsequent  transfer  of cash,  assets,  products,  programs or other
property from a group to the other group is specifically designated by the Board
as being made to create an  Inter-Group  Interest (in contrast to transfers made
for other  consideration  such as  transfers  as loans or in  purchase  and sale
transactions) or if outstanding shares of the class of stock relating to a group
are retired or otherwise  cease to be outstanding  following their purchase with
funds attributed to the other group.

   
         The  number  of  "Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable"  with  respect  to  an
Inter-Group  Interest  means the number of shares of  Agritope  Stock or Medical
Products  Stock, as the case may be, that could be issued or sold by the Company
for the  account of (i)  Agritope  with  respect to an  Inter-Group  Interest in
Epitope Medical  Products and (ii) Epitope  Medical  Products with respect to an
Inter-Group Interest in Agritope.  The "Outstanding Interest Fraction" means the
percentage  interest in the equity value of the Company  attributable to a group
that is represented at any time by the outstanding  shares of the class of stock
for that group,  and the  "Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction"  means any remaining
percentage interest in the equity value of the Company attributable to the group
that is represented  by the other group as a result of an  Inter-Group  Interest
held by the other group.  The sum of the Outstanding  Interest  Fraction and the
Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction for Agritope or Epitope  Medical  Products would
always equal 100 percent. The full definitions of "Inter-Group Shares Issuable,"
"Outstanding  Interest  Fraction," and "Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction" are set
forth in Annex  II.  See  Annex VI for  illustrations  of  certain  calculations
relating to Inter-Group Interests.
    

         Any Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to an Inter-Group Interest
would not be represented by shares of Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock,
as the case may be, and, therefore,  would not be entitled to any voting rights.
In addition, outstanding shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock that
are held by  majority-owned  subsidiaries  of the Company (i.e., as to which the
Company  owns a  majority  of the shares  entitled  to vote in the  election  of
directors)  would not, in accordance  with the  Corporation  Act, be entitled to
vote on matters  presented to  shareholders  or be counted for quorum  purposes.
Accordingly,  the Company  will not have any voting  rights with  respect to any
Inter-Group  Interest,  and the outcome of any vote of a class of stock would be
determined by the holders of the outstanding  shares of the class (excluding any
shares held by such majority-owned subsidiaries of the Company).

         For financial reporting  purposes,  shares of Agritope Stock or Medical
Products Stock acquired by  consolidated  subsidiaries  of the Company which are
part of the other group which remain  outstanding  following  their  acquisition
would be  combined  with the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect to an
Inter-Group  Interest and reported as such other group's  investment in Agritope
or Epitope Medical  Products,  as the case may be. Any  differences  between the
reported  investment  and  any  then  existing  Inter-Group  Interest  would  be
reconcilable by adding to any then existing  Inter-Group  Interest the number of
outstanding  shares  of  Agritope  Stock  or  Medical  Products  Stock  held  by
consolidated  subsidiaries  of the Company.  Because these shares would still be
outstanding  for purposes of the receipt of dividends  and payment of redemption
or liquidation  amounts,  such other group would obtain  substantially  the same
economic benefits from the outstanding  shares as it would have received had the
shares  been  retired or  otherwise  ceased to be  outstanding  following  their
purchase  and  added to the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect  to an
Inter-Group Interest.

   
         The authorized  shares of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products Stock in
excess of the total number of shares  outstanding will be available for issuance
or sale without further  approval by the  shareholders of the Company (except to
the extent  that such  approval is required by  applicable  law,  regulation  or
Nasdaq  National  Market  requirements)  and may be issued at any time at prices
that  could  dilute  the  value  of  the  outstanding  shares.  If  there  is an
Inter-Group  Interest  attributed to Agritope  with respect to Medical  Products
Stock or Epitope  Medical  Products  with  respect to Agritope  Stock,  whenever
shares  of  Medical  Products  Stock  or  Agritope  Stock,   respectively,   are
subsequently  issued by the Company,  it will determine (i) the number of shares
of Medical  Products Stock or Agritope Stock, as the case may be, issued for the
account  of the other  group in  respect  of a  reduction  in any then  existing
Inter-Group  Interest,  the net  proceeds  from the  issuance  of which  will be
reflected in the combined financial statements of such other group, and (ii) the
number  of such  shares  issued  for the  account  of the  issuing  group  as an
additional  equity interest in the issuing group, the net proceeds of which will
be reflected in the combined  financial  statements  of the issuing  group.  The
Board  expects  to  make  the  determination,  in  its  sole  discretion,  after
consideration  of  such  factors  as  it  deems  relevant,   including,  without
limitation, the needs of the Company, the

                                     - 48 -

<PAGE>



relative  levels of internally  generated  cash flow of the groups,  the capital
expenditure plans of and investment  opportunities  available to the groups, the
long-term business prospects for the groups and the availability, cost, and time
associated with alternative financing sources. See "Risk Factors--Risks  Related
to Two Classes of Common Stock--Fiduciary Duties; Potential Conflicts." Whenever
additional  shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock are issued by the
Company  for the  account of the other  group in respect  of a  reduction  in an
Inter-Group  Interest  attributable to such other group, the Inter-Group  Shares
Issuable  with respect to the  Inter-Group  Interest in the issuing  group would
decrease  on a  share-for-share  basis  and  the  related  Inter-Group  Interest
Fraction  would  decrease and the related  Outstanding  Interest  Fraction would
increase  accordingly.  If the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable with respect to an
Inter-Group  Interest is reduced to zero as a result of the issuance,  shares of
Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock, as the case may be, could no longer be
issued by the Company for the account of the other group  unless an  Inter-Group
Interest is again created. If the net proceeds of any issuance by the Company of
shares of (i) Agritope Stock are allocated to Agritope or (ii) Medical  Products
Stock are allocated to Epitope Medical Products, the Inter-Group Shares Issuable
with  respect to an  Inter-Group  Interest  in the  issuing  group  would not be
reduced,  but the related  Inter-Group  Interest Fraction would decrease and the
related Outstanding Interest Fraction would increase accordingly.
    

         If shares of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products  Stock are retired or
otherwise cease to be outstanding following their purchase with funds attributed
to the  other  group,  the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect  to the
Inter-Group  Interest  in the group  represented  by the  retired  shares  would
increase  on a  share-for-share  basis  and  the  related  Inter-Group  Interest
Fraction  would  increase and the related  Outstanding  Interest  Fraction would
decrease  accordingly.  If the  purchase of shares of Agritope  Stock or Medical
Products  Stock  were  attributed  to  Agritope  or  Epitope  Medical  Products,
respectively,  the  Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
Interest in the group  purchasing  the shares  would not be  increased,  but the
Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction  would  increase  and  the  related  Outstanding
Interest  Fraction  would  decrease  accordingly.  The Board would,  in its sole
discretion,  determine  whether  purchases of Agritope Stock or Medical Products
Stock  should be made with  consideration  attributed  to  Agritope  or  Epitope
Medical Products,  taking into  consideration such factors as it deems relevant,
including,  without limitation, the needs of the Company, the relative levels of
internally  generated cash flow of the groups, the capital  expenditure plans of
the groups, the investment  opportunities available to the groups, the long-term
business  prospects  for  the  groups  and  the  availability,  cost,  and  time
associated with alternative financing sources.

   
         The Board could, in its sole discretion, determine from time to time to
contribute  cash,  assets,  products,  programs or other property of Agritope or
Epitope Medical  Products as additional  equity to the other group,  which would
increase  the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect  to the  Inter-Group
Interest in the group receiving such cash, assets,  products,  programs or other
property by the number  determined  by  dividing  the amount of cash or the Fair
Value of the assets, products, programs or other property contributed (as of the
date of contribution) by the average Market Value of one share of Agritope Stock
with  respect to an  Inter-Group  Interest  in  Agritope  attributed  to Epitope
Medical  Products  or one share of Medical  Products  Stock  with  respect to an
Inter-Group Interest in Epitope Medical Products attributed to Agritope, in each
case  determined  during the  20-Trading  Day period  preceding  the date of the
contribution.  In such event,  the related  Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction will
increase  and  the  related   Outstanding   Interest   Fraction   will  decrease
accordingly.  The Board could, in its sole discretion,  also determine from time
to time to contribute  cash,  assets,  products,  programs or other  property of
Agritope  or  Epitope  Medical  Products  to the  other  group in  respect  of a
reduction  in  any  then-existing   Inter-Group  Interest,  in  which  case  the
Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with respect to the  Inter-Group  Interest in the
contributing  group would be decreased by the number  determined by dividing the
amount of cash or the Fair  Value of the  assets,  products,  programs  or other
property  contributed  (as of the date of  contribution)  by the average  Market
Value of one share of Agritope Stock with respect to an Inter-Group  Interest in
Agritope  attributed to Epitope Medical  Products or Medical Products Stock with
respect to an Inter-Group  Interest in Epitope  Medical  Products  attributed to
Agritope, in each case determined during the 20-Trading Day period preceding the
date of the  contribution.  In such  event,  the  related  Inter-Group  Interest
Fraction  would  decrease and the related  Outstanding  Interest  Fraction would
increase accordingly. The Board could, in its sole discretion, determine to make
contributions  or other  transfers  referred  to in this  paragraph  taking into
consideration such factors as it deems relevant,  including, without limitation,
the needs of the Company,  the financing needs and objectives of the groups, the
investment objectives of the groups, the availability, cost, and time associated
with  alternative  financing  sources,  prevailing  interest rates,  and general
economic conditions.
    

                                     - 49 -

<PAGE>




         Agritope  or  Epitope  Medical  Products,  as the case may be,  will be
credited,  and the other  group  will be  charged,  with an amount  equal to the
product  of (i) the Fair Value of any  dividend  or other  distribution  paid or
distributed  in  respect  of  outstanding  shares of  Agritope  Stock or Medical
Products  Stock, as the case may be (including any dividend of Net Proceeds from
the  Disposition  of all or  substantially  all the  assets  and  properties  of
Agritope  or  Epitope  Medical  Products,  as the  case may  be),  times  (ii) a
fraction, the numerator of which is the related Inter-Group Interest Fraction on
the record date for such dividends or distribution  and the denominator of which
is the relevant Outstanding Interest Fraction.

   
         If all  outstanding  shares of either  class of stock are  redeemed  or
exchanged at a time when the Affected Group holds an Inter-Group Interest in the
other group,  each  shareholder  of the Affected Group would receive a number of
newly  issued  shares  of  the  other  group's   stock   corresponding   to  the
shareholder's pro rata interest in the Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with respect
to  the   Inter-Group   Interest.   See   "Proposal   2:  The   Agritope   Stock
Proposal--Description    of    Medical     Products     Stock    and    Agritope
Stock--Exchange--Distribution of Inter-Group Shares Issuable."
    

OTHER RIGHTS

         Neither  the  holders  of  Medical  Products  Stock nor the  holders of
Agritope  Stock will have any  preemptive  rights or any rights to convert their
shares into any other securities of Epitope.

DETERMINATIONS BY THE BOARD

         Any  determination  made by the  Board in good  faith  under any of the
provisions  described  above under  "Description  of Medical  Products Stock and
Agritope Stock" will be final and binding on all shareholders of Epitope.

                                 DIVIDEND POLICY

         Epitope has never paid any cash  dividends on shares of Epitope  Common
Stock. Epitope currently intends to retain its earnings to finance future growth
and therefore does not anticipate  paying any cash dividends on any class of its
common stock in the foreseeable future. For information  concerning  limitations
on the funds from which  dividends on Medical  Products Stock and Agritope Stock
may be paid,  see  "Proposal  2: The  Agritope  Stock  Proposal--Description  of
Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock--Dividends."

         Subject to the  limitations in the  Corporation Act and in the Articles
as proposed to be amended with respect to dividends on each of Medical  Products
Stock and  Agritope  Stock,  the Board would be able in its sole  discretion  to
declare and pay dividends  exclusively on Medical  Products Stock or exclusively
on Agritope Stock, or on both, in equal or unequal amounts,  notwithstanding the
respective amount of funds available for dividends on each class, the respective
voting and  liquidation  rights of each  class,  the  amount of prior  dividends
declared on each class, or any other factor.

                       STOCK TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR

         ChaseMellon Shareholder Services,  L.L.C., Ridgefield Park, New Jersey,
will act as the registrar and transfer agent for both Medical Products Stock and
Agritope Stock.

             QUOTATION OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK

   
         Epitope  Common  Stock is traded  on the  National  Market  tier of The
Nasdaq Stock Market  under the symbol  "EPTO."  Following  the  Effective  Date,
Medical  Products Stock will be quoted on the Nasdaq  National  Market under the
symbol "EPTO" and Agritope  Stock will be quoted on the Nasdaq  National  Market
under the symbol  "AGTO."  Epitope cannot predict to what extent a public market
will develop for the shares of Agritope  Stock or the prices at which the shares
of  Medical  Products  Stock and  Agritope  Stock  may  trade in that  market or
otherwise.
    


                                     - 50 -

<PAGE>



                                FINANCIAL ADVISOR

         Vector  Securities  has  acted  as  financial  advisor  to  Epitope  in
connection with the Agritope Stock Proposal. See "Financial Advisor."

                              NO DISSENTERS' RIGHTS

         Under the Corporation Act and the Articles,  shareholders will not have
any  dissenters'  rights of appraisal  in  connection  with the  Agritope  Stock
Proposal.

                        EFFECTS ON CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES

         The Distribution  following the approval of the Agritope Stock Proposal
will require  adjustments  to the conversion  rights of outstanding  warrants to
purchase Epitope Common Stock (the "Warrants").  Generally, the Warrants provide
that the holder  will be  entitled  to receive  the number of shares of Agritope
Stock upon  exercise of the Warrant that the holder  would have  received if the
holder had exercised the Warrant immediately prior to the Distribution.

         Adjustments will also be made to the conversion rights of the Agritope,
Inc., 4% Convertible  Notes due 1997 (the "Convertible  Notes").  The conversion
privilege  of the  Convertible  Notes will be  adjusted  so that the holder of a
Convertible Note converted after the Effective Date will receive, in addition to
the  shares  of  Medical  Products  Stock  into  which the  Convertible  Note is
convertible,  the same  number of shares of Agritope  Stock as the holder  would
have received had the holder converted the Convertible Note immediately prior to
the Distribution.

         The  Distribution  will also require  adjustments to outstanding  stock
options  granted by Epitope to employees,  consultants and directors of Epitope.
The  Epitope  Board has  determined  to adjust each  option  outstanding  on the
Effective  Date to  provide  for  the  division  of the  option  into an  option
exercisable for Medical  Products Stock and an option  exercisable for one share
of Agritope  Stock for every two shares of Epitope  Common Stock  subject to the
original option (with any resultant  fractional shares of Agritope Stock rounded
down to the nearest whole number).

         The  aggregate  exercise  price  of each  option  and  Warrant  will be
allocated  between  Epitope  Medical  Products and Agritope in proportion to the
respective market  capitalizations of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock,
based on the  Effective  Date  Trading  Price of the stock.  All other terms and
conditions of the original options and Warrants will remain the same.

   
         As of the Effective Date,                 approximately       shares of
Agritope  Stock will be reserved for issuance  under the Stock Plans,  ISOP, and
1992 Plan, or upon  conversion of Agritope,  Inc. 4% Convertible  Notes due 1997
(the "Convertible Notes") or exercise of outstanding warrants.  See "Proposal 3:
Amendment of 1991 Stock Award Plan" and "Proposal 4:  Amendment of 1993 Employee
Stock Purchase Plan."
    

                    CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

         The following  discussion  summarizes the principal  federal income tax
consequences of the adoption and  implementation  of the Agritope Stock Proposal
and the Distribution.  The discussion is based on currently existing  provisions
of the  Internal  Revenue  Code of 1986,  as  amended  to the date  hereof  (the
"Code"), Treasury Department regulations thereunder,  published positions of the
Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS"), and court decisions. All the foregoing are
subject to change,  and any such change could affect the continuing  validity of
this discussion.  In particular,  Congress could enact legislation affecting the
treatment of stock with  characteristics  similar to Agritope  Stock and Medical
Products Stock, or the Treasury  Department could issue  regulations that change
the current law,  including  regulations  issued pursuant to its authority under
Section  337(d) of the Code.  Any future  legislation  or  regulations  could be
enacted  or  promulgated  so as to apply  retroactively  to the  Agritope  Stock
Proposal or the Distribution.  In addition,  this discussion and the opinions of
counsel to Epitope are based on the assumptions that the Agritope Stock Proposal
and the  Distribution  will be  implemented  as  described  herein  and that the
existing

                                     - 51 -

<PAGE>



Epitope  Common Stock (and the Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope Stock to be
received) is held as a capital asset.

         The IRS announced in 1987 that it will not issue advance rulings on the
classification  of stock  with  characteristics  similar to  Agritope  Stock and
Medical Products Stock.  Accordingly,  no rulings have been or will be requested
from the IRS with respect to any of the matters discussed  herein.  The opinions
of counsel described below are not binding on the IRS.

         Because there is uncertainty  concerning some of the federal income tax
consequences  discussed  herein,  and because the following  discussion does not
describe all tax consequences that may be relevant to a particular  shareholder,
shareholders  are urged to consult their own tax advisors as to their respective
tax situations,  including the applicability and effect of state, local, foreign
and other tax laws.

THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL AND THE DISTRIBUTION

         In the opinion of Miller,  Nash,  Wiener,  Hager & Carlsen LLP ("Miller
Nash"),  the adoption and  implementation of the Agritope Stock Proposal and the
Distribution  of Agritope  Stock will not result in taxable  income to Agritope,
Inc.,  Epitope or its  shareholders  for federal income tax purposes,  except as
stated below.

TAX IMPLICATIONS TO EPITOPE SHAREHOLDERS

         IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL AND THE DISTRIBUTION.  In
the opinion of Miller Nash,  Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products Stock will be
treated as common stock of Epitope for federal income tax purposes,  and Epitope
shareholders  will  not  recognize  income,  gain  or  loss  by  reason  of  the
implementation of the Agritope Stock Proposal or the Distribution.  The basis of
the existing Epitope Common Stock held by a shareholder  immediately  before the
adoption and implementation of the Agritope Stock Proposal will become the basis
of Medical  Products  Stock and  Agritope  Stock and will be  allocated  between
Medical  Products  Stock and  Agritope  Stock  received in the  Distribution  in
proportion  to the relative  fair market  values of Medical  Products  Stock and
Agritope  Stock on the  distribution  date. The holding period of Agritope Stock
and Medical  Products  Stock will  include the  holding  period of the  existing
Epitope Common Stock immediately  before the adoption and  implementation of the
Agritope Stock Proposal and the Distribution.

   
         Although it is the opinion of Miller  Nash that the  implementation  of
the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  and the  Distribution  will  not  result  in the
recognition  of income,  gain or loss or the  receipt of a taxable  dividend  by
Epitope  shareholders,  there  are no  federal  income  tax  regulations,  court
decisions,  or  published  IRS  rulings  bearing  directly  on the effect of the
Distribution.  It is  possible  that the IRS may claim  that  Agritope  Stock or
Medical  Products  Stock  represents  property  other than stock of Epitope.  If
Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products  Stock were treated as property  other than
stock of  Epitope,  either the  redesignation  of the  Epitope  Common  Stock as
Medical Products Stock or the Distribution of Agritope Stock could be taxed as a
dividend to Epitope  shareholders in an amount equal to the fair market value of
the Medical  Products  Stock or the Agritope  Stock,  as the case may be, to the
extent of Epitope's current and accumulated  earnings and profits,  and possibly
as  capital  gain,  to the  extent  that the fair  market  value of the  Medical
Products Stock or the Agritope Stock distributed to a shareholder  exceeded both
the  holder's  ratable  share of such  earnings and profits and the holder's tax
basis in Epitope Common Stock.

         It is the  opinion of Miller  Nash that  shareholders  of  Epitope  who
receive cash in lieu of a fractional share interest in Agritope Stock as part of
the  Distribution  will be treated as having  received the cash in redemption of
the fractional  share interest.  If the cash payment  exceeds the  shareholder's
basis  in  the  fractional  share  interest  deemed  surrendered  therefor,  the
shareholder  will  realize  gain to the extent of the excess  cash.  If the cash
payment is less than the  shareholder's  basis in the fractional  share interest
exchanged,  the  shareholder  will  realize  a loss.  The gain or loss will be a
capital gain or loss, and will be a long-term capital gain or loss if the tacked
holding period of the fractional share interest is greater than one year.

         SALE OF AGRITOPE STOCK OR MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK. Upon the taxable sale
of Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock, a shareholder  will recognize gain
or loss equal to the difference between (i) any cash received plus

                                     - 52 -

<PAGE>



the fair market value of any other consideration received and (ii) the tax basis
of Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock, as the case may be, that was sold.
Certain  preferred  stock  which  is  distributed  on  a  tax-free  basis  by  a
corporation to its  shareholders  is treated as "Section 306 Stock."  Generally,
part or all of the gain  recognized  when a  shareholder  sells or  disposes  of
Section 306 Stock must be treated as ordinary  income  rather than capital gain,
and  shareholders  are  not  permitted  to  recognize  a  loss  on the  sale  or
disposition  of Section  306 Stock.  However,  stock  which is treated as common
stock for federal  income tax  purposes is not treated as Section 306 Stock.  As
noted above,  it is the opinion of Miller Nash that  Agritope  Stock and Medical
Products Stock will be treated as common stock of Epitope for federal income tax
purposes.  Thus,  in Miller  Nash's  opinion,  Agritope  Stock  and  Medical
Products Stock will not be treated as Section 306 Stock.  Accordingly,  any gain
or loss on the taxable sale or disposition of Agritope Stock or Medical Products
Stock will be a capital gain or loss.

         EXCHANGE OF AGRITOPE STOCK OR MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK. Miller Nash is of
the opinion  that any  exchange of Agritope  Stock  solely for Medical  Products
Stock or of Medical  Products  Stock solely for Agritope  Stock,  whether at the
option  of  Epitope  or  upon a  mandatory  exchange,  will  not  result  in the
recognition  of gain or loss to the holders  thereof,  pursuant to Section  1036
and/or  Sections  368(a)(1)(E)  and 354 of the Code  (except with respect to any
cash received in lieu of fractional share interests of Medical Products Stock or
Agritope  Stock, as the case may be).  Medical  Products Stock or Agritope Stock
received  upon any such  exchange  will have the same tax basis as the  holder's
basis for the Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock exchanged  therefor,  and
the holder's  holding  period for the Medical  Products  Stock or Agritope Stock
received will include the holding period of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products
Stock exchanged therefor.

         Any  exchange of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products  Stock solely for
cash,  whether at the option of Epitope or upon a  mandatory  exchange,  will be
treated as a distribution  in redemption of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products
Stock and will be governed by the rules under Section 302 of the Code, including
the stock  attribution  rules of Section  318.  Depending  on the  shareholder's
actual and  constructive  ownership of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock
at the time of the  redemption,  the cash  received may be treated as a dividend
taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the  shareholder's  ratable share of
Epitope's earnings and profits.

         If Agritope  Stock is exchanged for a  combination  of cash and Medical
Products  Stock or if Medical  Products  Stock is exchanged for a combination of
cash and Agritope Stock, a shareholder will realize gain equal to the excess, if
any, of (i) the sum of the cash plus the fair market  value of Medical  Products
Stock or the Agritope  Stock  received over (ii) the tax basis of Agritope Stock
or Medical Products Stock that was exchanged  therefor.  However,  any such gain
will be  recognized  (and thus  subject  to tax) only to the  extent of the cash
received.  Any gain that is recognized by a shareholder  will be a capital gain,
unless the receipt of cash by the  shareholder  has the effect of a distribution
of a dividend within the meaning of Section 356(a)(2) of the Code, in which case
it will be treated as a dividend taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the
shareholder's  ratable  share  of the  undistributed  earnings  and  profits  of
Epitope.
    

         ANTIDILUTION  ADJUSTMENTS TO CONVERTIBLE  SECURITIES.  In general, if a
corporation has outstanding convertible securities and distributes shares of its
stock to  holders  of the  stock  into  which  the  convertible  securities  are
convertible,  the  distribution  may result in a taxable  stock  dividend to the
participating  shareholders  if the  distribution  results in an increase in the
shareholders'  proportionate  interest in the assets or earnings  and profits of
the corporation.  A distribution of stock, however, will not result in a taxable
stock  dividend to the  shareholders  if the exchange price or exchange ratio of
the  convertible  securities is fully  adjusted to  compensate  for the dilution
caused by the stock distribution.

         Pursuant to action by the Board or the  antidilution  provisions of the
convertible  securities of Epitope, the conversion price and conversion ratio of
the convertible  securities will be fully adjusted to reflect the  Distribution.
In the opinion of Miller Nash, because of the adjustments, the Distribution will
not result in an increase  in the  shareholders'  proportionate  interest in the
assets or earnings and profits of Epitope and  therefore the  Distribution  will
not result in a taxable stock distribution to shareholders.

   
         UNITED STATES ALIEN  HOLDERS.  A United States Alien (as defined below)
will be subject to United States federal  income or withholding  tax on any gain
recognized on the taxable sale or exchange of, or dividend payments

                                     - 53 -

<PAGE>



on, shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock in the same manner as the
holder is subject to United States  federal  income or  withholding  tax on gain
recognized  on the taxable  sale or exchange  of, or dividend  payments  on, the
existing shares of Epitope Common Stock.
    

         A "United  States Alien" is any person who, for United  States  federal
income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a nonresident alien individual, a
nonresident  alien  fiduciary  or a  foreign  estate  or  trust,  or  a  foreign
partnership that includes as a member any of the foregoing persons.

         BACKUP WITHHOLDING.  Certain  noncorporate holders of Agritope Stock or
Medical  Products  Stock may be  subject to backup  withholding  at a rate of 31
percent on the payment of dividends on the stock.  Backup withholding will apply
only if the holder (i) fails to furnish  the  holder's  Taxpayer  Identification
Number  ("TIN"),  which for an  individual  would be his or her Social  Security
number,  (ii)  furnishes an incorrect TIN, (iii) is notified by the IRS that the
holder has failed to properly report payments of interest or dividends,  or (iv)
under certain circumstances fails to certify under penalties of perjury that the
holder has furnished a correct TIN and has not been notified by the IRS that the
holder is subject  to backup  withholding  for  failure  to report  payments  of
interest or dividends.  Shareholders should consult their tax advisors regarding
their qualification for exemption from backup withholding and the procedures for
obtaining such an exemption, if applicable.

         The  amount of any  backup  withholding  from a payment  to a holder of
Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock will be allowed as a credit against the
shareholder's  federal income tax liability and may entitle the shareholder to a
refund, provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS.

TAX IMPLICATIONS TO EPITOPE

   
         In the opinion of Miller  Nash,  Agritope  Stock and  Medical  Products
Stock will be common stock of Epitope and no gain or loss will be  recognized by
Epitope  by reason of the  adoption  or  implementation  of the  Agritope  Stock
Proposal or the  Distribution.  If, however,  Agritope Stock or Medical Products
Stock were  treated as  property  other than  stock of  Epitope,  Epitope  could
recognize gain,  either on the  redesignation of Epitope Common Stock as Medical
Products Stock or on the  Distribution  of Agritope Stock, in an amount equal to
the  difference  between  the fair  market  value of Medical  Products  Stock or
Agritope Stock, as the case may be, and its basis in that stock.
    

PROPOSAL 2:  BOARD RECOMMENDATION AND VOTE REQUIRED

         The  Board  recommends  a vote  FOR  Proposal  2,  the  Agritope  Stock
Proposal.  If a quorum is  present  at the  Annual  Meeting,  Proposal 2 will be
approved  if the votes  cast in favor of the  proposal  exceed  the  votes  cast
opposing the action.


                                     - 54 -

<PAGE>



             GENERAL PROVISIONS REGARDING THE PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO
         THE 1991 STOCK AWARD PLAN AND 1993 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

         Epitope is proposing  amendments to the Epitope,  Inc. 1991 Stock Award
Plan and 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan which would, among other matters, (i)
increase the number of shares  available for issuance under the respective Plans
and (ii) authorize the grant of awards,  options and rights relating to Agritope
Stock in addition to Medical Products Stock (as redesignated) already authorized
under each Plan. Epitope believes it is desirable to maintain its flexibility to
use option grants to attract,  retain and reward key  personnel;  to attract and
retain  qualified  persons who are not also  officers or employees of Epitope to
serve as  directors  of Epitope;  and to provide  employees  of Epitope with the
opportunity  to purchase  shares of either  class of common  stock of Epitope on
favorable terms. In light of the Agritope Stock Proposal,  Epitope believes that
the  usefulness of the Stock Plans in achieving  these goals will be impaired if
the  proposed  amendments  to the Stock  Plans are not  approved.  Specifically,
Epitope  believes  that the grant of options for Agritope  Stock under the Award
Plan will provide a more  effective  and direct  incentive  for the employees of
Agritope  than would  options for Medical  Products  Stock.  Similarly,  options
granted to directors and executive management for combinations of Agritope Stock
and Medical Products Stock will provide a more effective and direct incentive to
promote  the  success  of Epitope as a whole  than  would  options  for  Medical
Products  Stock  alone.  Finally,  the Board  believes  that  rights to purchase
Agritope Stock under the Purchase Plan will provide a more attractive benefit to
Agritope employees than rights to purchase Medical Products Stock.

         The  proceeds  from the  issuance  of shares of either  class of common
stock on the exercise of options or rights  granted  under the Stock Plans after
the Effective Date will  generally be allocated to the group  represented by the
class of common stock issued.  In the event that an outstanding  option or right
expires or is canceled  or  forfeited,  the shares of Agritope  Stock or Medical
Products Stock covered thereby would again be available for the grant of options
or rights under the Stock Plans.


                                     - 55 -

<PAGE>



                 PROPOSAL 3: AMENDMENT OF 1991 STOCK AWARD PLAN

GENERAL

   
         Shareholders are being asked to consider and approve  amendments to the
Epitope,  Inc.  1991 Stock  Award Plan as  described  below.  The Award Plan was
initially approved by the shareholders at the 1991 annual meeting.  Increases in
the number of shares  available for issuance  under the Award Plan were approved
by the  shareholders  at the annual meetings in 1993, 1994 and 1995. In December
1996, the Board adopted, subject to shareholder approval, amendments to provide,
among other  matters,  for the issuance of Agritope  Stock under the Award Plan,
for a further  increase in the number of shares available for issuance under the
Award Plan,  and for  adjustment  of  outstanding  options under the Award Plan,
ISOP,  and 1992 Plan to provide for the  issuance of Agritope  Stock.  A summary
description  of certain terms and  provisions of the Award Plan and  outstanding
options as proposed to be amended follows.
    

PURPOSE

         The purpose of the Award Plan is to promote  and advance the  interests
of the Company and its shareholders by enabling the Company to attract,  retain,
and reward key employees,  outside  advisors,  and directors.  The Award Plan is
intended to  strengthen  the  mutuality  of interests  between  such  employees,
advisors,   and   directors   and  the   Company's   shareholders   by  offering
performance-based  stock and cash  incentives and other  equity-based  incentive
awards to promote a  proprietary  interest in  pursuing  the  long-term  growth,
profitability, and financial success of the Company.

AWARDS AND ELIGIBILITY

         The Award Plan provides for stock-based  awards to (i) employees of the
Company and its subsidiaries,  (ii) members of scientific advisory committees or
other  consultants to the Company or its  subsidiaries  ("Advisors"),  and (iii)
nonemployee directors of the Company. Awards that may be granted under the Award
Plan include  stock  options,  stock  appreciation  rights,  restricted  awards,
performance awards, and other stock-based awards (collectively,  "Awards").  The
Executive Compensation Committee of the Board (the "Committee")  administers the
Award Plan and  determines the key employees and Advisors of the Company and its
subsidiaries  who are to receive  Awards under the plan and the types,  amounts,
and terms of Awards.  The  Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the
Company  the  authority  to grant  Awards to  recipients  who are not  executive
officers or directors  of the Company and to determine  the nature of the Awards
to be granted.

         At September  30, 1996,  132 persons held options under the Award Plan,
including each of the Company's seven nonemployee  directors and eight executive
officers,  111 other  employees,  and six Advisors.  At that date, these persons
represented the pool of individuals  considered to be eligible to participate in
the Award Plan. No stock appreciation  rights,  restricted  awards,  performance
awards, or other stock-based awards have been granted under the Award Plan.

         Awards under the Award Plan, other than to nonemployee  directors,  are
granted at the discretion of the Committee,  which determines the recipients and
establishes  the terms and  conditions  of each Award,  including  the  exercise
price,  the form of payment of the exercise price,  the number of shares subject
to options or other  equity  rights,  and the date or dates on which the options
become  exercisable.  However,  the exercise price of any incentive stock option
granted  under the Award Plan may not be less than the fair market  value of the
common stock on the date of grant. The exercise price of any nonqualified  stock
option generally may not be less than 75 percent of the fair market value of the
common stock on the date of grant.

DESCRIPTION OF AMENDMENTS TO AWARD PLAN

   
         On December 17, 1996,  the Board  approved the  amendments to the Award
Plan and outstanding  options  described  herein (the "Award Plan  Amendments"),
subject to approval of the amendments by the shareholders. If the Agritope Stock
Proposal is not approved by the shareholders, the Award Plan Amendments relating
to Agritope

                                     - 56 -

<PAGE>



Stock will not be implemented  and will be of no effect.  The description of the
Award Plan Amendments set forth herein is qualified in its entirety by reference
to Annex IV,  which  contains  the full text of the Award Plan as proposed to be
amended.

         The Award Plan  Amendments  provide  for an  increase  in the number of
shares of Epitope  Common Stock  (Medical  Products  Stock if the Agritope Stock
Proposal is approved)  authorized for issuance under the Award Plan by 1,000,000
shares.  The Award  Plan  Amendments  also  provide  for the  issuance  of up to
1,000,000  shares of Agritope Stock pursuant to  newly-granted  Awards under the
Award Plan,  plus an  additional  number of shares which will become  subject to
"Adjustment  Options," as defined below,  to be issued to holders of outstanding
options under the Award Plan in a number  presently  estimated at  approximately
1,321,650  shares,  in each case  provided that the Agritope  Stock  Proposal is
approved by  shareholders.  In addition,  any shares subject to Awards under the
ISOP or the  Award  Plan that are  canceled  or expire  prior to  exercise,  are
settled in cash or are exchanged for other Awards,  together with shares used in
full or partial payment of the exercise price of an Award, will become available
for future Awards under the Award Plan. The number of shares  issuable under the
Award Plan is also  subject to  adjustment  for  changes in  capitalization.  At
September  30,  1996,  382,526  shares  had been  issued  under the Award  Plan,
2,643,292  shares were subject to  outstanding  Awards,  and 197,181 shares were
available for future grants of Awards.
    

         The Committee  would have the  discretion  to grant Awards  relating to
Medical Products Stock, Agritope Stock, or a combination of both to participants
eligible to be granted  Awards under the Award Plan.  The Committee  could grant
Awards  relating  to both  classes  of common  stock in such  proportion  as the
Committee determined to be appropriate.

         It is currently  anticipated that options ("New Options") to purchase a
total of  approximately  95,000  shares of  Agritope  Stock  will be  granted to
certain  officers  and  employees of A&W under the Award Plan on or prior to the
Effective Date, subject to approval of the Agritope Stock Proposal and the Award
Plan  Amendments.  Each New Option will: (i) have an exercise price equal to the
Effective Date Trading Price of Agritope Stock, (ii) become exercisable as to 25
percent of the shares covered by such option on the first four  anniversaries of
the Effective Date, and (iii) have a term of ten years.

         The Award Plan Amendments also revise the provisions relating to Awards
made to  nonemployee  directors.  As proposed  to be amended,  Article 14 of the
Award Plan  regarding  Awards to nonemployee  directors  would be deleted in its
entirety.  Instead,  Article 3 of the Award  Plan would  authorize  the Board to
grant  Awards  to  nonemployee  directors  from  time to time in its  discretion
subject to the provisions of the Award Plan and in accordance with its fiduciary
obligations    to    Epitope    and    its    shareholders.    See    "Executive
Compensation-Compensation  of  Directors"  for details  regarding  prior  option
grants to nonemployee directors under the Award Plan.

         If the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  and the Award  Plan  Amendments  are
approved,  holders of outstanding options under the Award Plan will each receive
an  option  to  purchase  one share of  Agritope  Stock for every two  shares of
Epitope Common Stock for which they hold an outstanding  option on the Effective
Date (with any resultant fractional shares of Agritope Stock rounded down to the
nearest whole number). Outstanding options under the ISOP and the 1992 Plan will
be similarly  adjusted  such that holders of such options will receive an option
to purchase one share of Agritope  Stock for every two shares of Epitope  Common
Stock  which they would be  entitled to receive  upon  exercise of such  options
outstanding on the Effective  Date. The foregoing  options to purchase  Agritope
Stock are  collectively  referred to as  "Adjustment  Options." On the Effective
Date,  outstanding  options to purchase Epitope Common Stock will become options
to  purchase  Medical  Products  Stock and the  shares  presently  eligible  for
issuance under the Award Plan will become shares of Medical  Products Stock. The
aggregate  exercise  price of the original  Epitope  Common Stock option will be
allocated  between the Medical  Products  Stock option and the related  Agritope
Stock option in proportion  to the relative  market  capitalizations  of Medical
Products Stock and Agritope Stock, based on the Effective Date Trading Prices of
the stock.  Accordingly,  the per-share  exercise price of the Medical  Products
Stock option will be determined by dividing the Effective  Date Trading Price of
Medical Products Stock by the sum of the Effective Date Trading Price of Medical
Products Stock plus one-half the Effective Date Trading Price of Agritope Stock,
and  multiplying  the  exercise  price of the original  option by the  resulting
fraction.  Similarly,  the per-share exercise price of the Agritope Stock option
will be determined by

                                     - 57 -

<PAGE>



dividing the Effective  Date Trading  Price of Agritope  Stock by the sum of the
Effective  Date  Trading  Price of  Medical  Products  Stock plus  one-half  the
Effective Date Trading Price of Agritope  Stock,  and  multiplying  the exercise
price of the original  option by the  resulting  fraction.  For example,  if the
original  per share  exercise  price was $10.00 and the  closing  prices for the
Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products Stock on the Effective Date were $6.00 and
$12.00,  respectively,  the Agritope Stock option  exercise price would be $4.00
per share and the Medical Products Stock option price would be $8.00 per share.

   
         In  addition  to the  amendments  to the Award  Plan  described  above,
certain  other  changes have been  approved by the Board that are not subject to
shareholder approval.  The definition of fair market value in the Award Plan has
been  changed  to refer to  trading  prices  on  either a stock  exchange  or an
automated  securities  interdealer  quotation  system.  Other  changes have been
adopted  in light of recent  amendments  promulgated  by the  Commission  to the
insider  trading and  reporting  rules under Section 16 of the Exchange Act. The
changes modify the requirements for the composition of the committee responsible
for approving Awards and  administering the Award Plan (Section 3.2), delete the
limitations on transferability of Awards (Section 6.5),  authorize the Committee
to approve  forms of agreements  for options  granted to  nonemployee  directors
(Section 14.4),  and alter the provisions  relating to adoption of amendments to
the Award Plan to, among other  things,  require  shareholder  approval  only of
amendments  that would  materially  increase the  aggregate  number of shares of
common stock that may be issued under the Award Plan (Article 16).

         The  following  table shows (i) the New Options that are expected to be
granted  under  the  Award  Plan as of the  Effective  Date,  provided  that the
Agritope  Stock  Proposal  and the Award Plan  Amendments  are  approved  by the
shareholders,  and (ii) the Adjustment Options that would have been issued under
the Award Plan, the ISOP and the 1992 Plan if the Effective Date had occurred on
September 30, 1996. No other grants of Awards under the Award Plan are now under
consideration.
    

                                     - 58 -

<PAGE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                NEW PLAN BENEFITS
                              1991 STOCK AWARD PLAN

                                                             Number of                                   Number of
                                                                   New                                  Adjustment
Name and Position                                              Options                                     Options
<S>                                                          <C>                                        <C>

Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.                                              --                                     278,102
  President and Chief
  Executive Officer
Gilbert N. Miller                                                   --                                     104,552
  Executive Vice President
  and Chief Financial Officer
Andrew S. Goldstein                                                 --                                      97,000
  Senior Vice President of
  Advanced Technology Development--
  Epitope Medical Products
John H. Fitchen, M.D.                                               --                                      94,400
  Senior Vice President and
  Chief Operating Officer--
  Epitope Medical Products
Richard K. Bestwick, Ph.D.                                          --                                      38,052
  Senior Vice President and
  Chief Operating Officer--
  Agritope
All Executive Officers as a Group                               15,000                                     646,806
All Nonemployee Directors as a Group                                --                                     244,302
All Employees as a Group, Excluding                             80,000                                     725,506
  Executive Officers
</TABLE>


DESCRIPTION OF TERMS OF AWARDS

         Following is a brief summary of the various types of Awards that may be
granted under the Award Plan reflecting the effect of the Award Plan Amendments.

   
         OPTIONS.  Options granted under the Award Plan may be either  incentive
stock  options  meeting  the   requirements  of  Section  422  of  the  Code  or
nonqualified  options,  in each case, with respect to shares of Medical Products
Stock, Agritope Stock, or both. Incentive stock options may expire not more than
ten years from the date of grant. The Award Plan does not limit the maximum term
or amount of award for  nonqualified  options.  The exercise price per share for
options granted under the Award Plan generally must be at least 100 percent (for
incentive  stock options) or 75 percent (for  nonqualified  options) of the fair
market value of a share of the applicable  class of common stock on the date the
option is granted.  The Award Plan  authorizes  the Committee to issue  deferred
compensation  options  with an  option  price  substantially  less than the fair
market value of a share of Medical Products Stock or Agritope Stock, as the case
may be, on the date of grant (but not less than $1 per share) for the purpose of
deferring a specified  amount of income for a recipient.  The Committee,  in its
discretion,  may provide in the  agreement  evidencing  an option  that,  to the
extent that the option is exercised using previously acquired shares of the same
class of common  stock,  the  option  holder  shall  automatically  be granted a
replacement  ("reload")  option  for a number of shares of such  class of common
stock equal to the number of shares delivered upon exercise with an option price
equal to the fair market  value of a share of such class of common  stock on the
date of exercise and subject to such other terms as the Committee determines. In
no event may options for more than 500,000  shares of either  Agritope  Stock or
Medical  Products Stock be granted to any individual under the Award Plan during
any fiscal year period.
    


                                     - 59 -

<PAGE>



         STOCK  APPRECIATION  RIGHTS. A recipient of stock  appreciation  rights
("SARs")  will  receive,  upon  exercise,  a  payment  (in cash or in  shares of
Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock) based on the increase in the price of
a share of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock, as the case may be, between
the date of grant and the date of  exercise.  SARs may be granted in  connection
with options or other Awards  granted  under the Award Plan or may be granted as
independent Awards.

         RESTRICTED  AWARDS.  Restricted  Awards may take the form of restricted
shares or restricted  units.  Restricted  shares are shares of Agritope Stock or
Medical  Products  Stock  that may be  subject to  forfeiture  if the  recipient
terminates  employment or service as an Advisor  during a specified  period (the
"Restriction  Period").  Stock certificates  representing  restricted shares are
issued  in the name of the  recipient,  but are held by the  Company  until  the
expiration of the  Restriction  Period.  From the date of issuance of restricted
shares, the recipient is entitled to the rights of a shareholder with respect to
the shares, including voting and dividend rights.

         Restricted  units are Awards of units equivalent in value to a share of
Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products  Stock,  which  similarly may be subject to
forfeiture  if the  recipient  terminates  employment  or  service as an Advisor
during a  Restriction  Period.  At the  expiration  of the  Restriction  Period,
payment with respect to restricted units is made in an amount equal to the value
of the number of shares of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products Stock covered by
the  restricted  units.  Payment  may be in  cash,  unrestricted  shares  of the
applicable class of common stock, or any other form approved by the Committee.

         PERFORMANCE   AWARDS.   Performance  Awards  are  designated  in  units
equivalent in value to a share of Agritope Stock or Medical  Products  Stock, as
the case may be. A  performance  Award is  subject  to  forfeiture  if or to the
extent that the Company, a subsidiary,  an operating group, or the recipient, as
specified  by the  Committee  in the  Award,  fails  to meet  performance  goals
established for a designated  performance  cycle.  Performance  Awards earned by
attaining  performance goals are paid at the end of a performance cycle in cash,
shares of the  applicable  class of common stock,  or any other form approved by
the Committee.

         OTHER  STOCK-BASED  AWARDS.  The  Committee may grant other Awards that
involve payments or grants of shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock
or are  measured  by or in  relation  to shares  of  Agritope  Stock or  Medical
Products Stock. The Award Plan thus provides needed flexibility to design future
types of stock-based or  stock-related  Awards to attract and retain  employees,
Advisors, and directors in a competitive environment.

FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES

         The following discussion  summarizes the principal  anticipated federal
income tax  consequences  of Awards granted under the Award Plan to participants
and to Epitope.

         INCENTIVE  STOCK OPTIONS.  An optionee does not realize  taxable income
upon the grant or exercise of an incentive  stock option ("ISO") under the Award
Plan.

         If no  disposition  of shares  issued to an  optionee  pursuant  to the
exercise  of an ISO is made by the  optionee  within  two years from the date of
grant or within  one year from the date of  exercise,  then (a) upon the sale of
the shares,  any amount  realized in excess of the option price (the amount paid
for the shares) is taxed to the optionee as long-term  capital gain and any loss
sustained  will be a long-term  capital loss, and (b) no deduction is allowed to
Epitope for federal  income tax purposes.  The exercise of ISOs gives rise to an
adjustment in computing  alternative  minimum  taxable income that may result in
alternative minimum tax liability for the optionee.

         If shares of common  stock  acquired  upon the  exercise  of an ISO are
disposed of prior to the expiration of the two-year and one-year holding periods
described above (a "disqualifying disposition"),  then (a) the optionee realizes
ordinary  income in the year of disposition in an amount equal to the excess (if
any) of the fair market value of the shares at exercise (or, if less, the amount
realized on a sale of the shares) over the option price  thereof and (b) Epitope
is entitled  to deduct such  amount.  Any  further  gain  realized is taxed as a
short-term or long-term capital gain, as applicable,  and does not result in any
deduction to Epitope.  A disqualifying  disposition in the year of exercise will
generally avoid the alternative  minimum tax  consequences of the exercise of an
ISO.

                                     - 60 -

<PAGE>




         NONQUALIFIED OPTIONS. No income is realized by the optionee at the time
a nonqualified option is granted. Upon exercise, (a) ordinary income is realized
by the  optionee in an amount equal to the  difference  between the option price
and the fair market  value of the shares on the date of exercise and (b) Epitope
receives a tax deduction for the same amount.  Upon  disposition  of the shares,
appreciation  or  depreciation  after  the  date of  exercise  is  treated  as a
short-term or long-term capital gain or loss, as applicable, and will not result
in any deduction to Epitope.

         PAYMENT  OF  EXERCISE  PRICE  IN  SHARES.   The  Committee  may  permit
participants  to pay all or a portion of the  exercise  price  using  previously
acquired  shares  of the  applicable  class of  common  stock.  If an  option is
exercised  and payment is made in  previously  held shares,  there is no taxable
gain or loss to the  participant  other than any gain  recognized as a result of
exercise of the option, as described above.

         STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS. The grant of a SAR to a participant will not
cause the recognition of income by the participant.  Upon exercise of a SAR, the
participant  will realize ordinary income equal to the amount of cash payable to
the  participant  plus the fair  market  value of any shares of common  stock or
other  property  delivered  to the  participant.  Epitope  will be entitled to a
deduction  equal to the amount of ordinary income realized by the participant in
connection with the exercise of a SAR.

         RESTRICTED AWARDS AND PERFORMANCE AWARDS. Generally, a participant will
not  recognize  any income upon  issuance of a restricted  Award or  performance
Award that is subject to forfeiture  during a Restriction  Period or performance
cycle.  Dividends  paid with respect to Awards  during a  Restriction  Period or
performance cycle prior to the vesting of the Awards will be taxable as ordinary
income to the  participant.  Generally,  a participant  will recognize  ordinary
income upon the vesting of restricted Awards or performance  Awards in an amount
equal to the amount of cash  payable  to the  participant  plus the fair  market
value of shares of common stock or other property  delivered to the participant.
However, a participant may elect to recognize compensation income upon the grant
of  restricted  shares,  based on the fair market  value of the shares of common
stock subject to the Award at the date of grant. If a participant  makes such an
election,  dividends  paid with  respect to the  restricted  shares  will not be
treated as ordinary income,  but rather as dividend income,  and the participant
will not recognize  additional income when the restricted  shares vest.  Epitope
will  be  entitled  to a  deduction  equal  to the  amount  of  ordinary  income
recognized  by the  participant.  If a  participant  who  receives  an  Award of
restricted shares makes the special election  described above,  Epitope will not
be entitled to deduct dividends paid with respect to the restricted shares.

         LIMITATION ON DEDUCTIBILITY OF CERTAIN COMPENSATION.  Section 162(m) of
the Code generally makes nondeductible to Epitope taxable compensation paid to a
single individual in excess of $1 million in any calendar year if the individual
is the Chief Executive  Officer or one of the next four  highest-paid  executive
officers unless the excess compensation is considered to be "performance based."
Among other  requirements  contained in Section 162(m),  the material terms of a
compensation  plan must be approved by shareholders.  Although Awards previously
granted under the Award Plan would not qualify for  deductibility  under Section
162(m) to the extent  that the $1 million  threshold  were to be  exceeded,  the
Company  may in the future  consider  structuring  Awards to attempt to meet the
requirements of Section 162(m) if it determines the action to be advisable.

PROPOSAL 3:  BOARD RECOMMENDATION AND VOTE REQUIRED

   
         The  Board  recommends  a vote  FOR  amendment  of the  Award  Plan  as
described  above to  provide  for the  issuance  of up to  1,000,000  shares  of
Agritope Stock, plus a total of approximately 1,616,615 shares of Agritope Stock
to be issued as Adjustment Options with respect to options outstanding under the
Award Plan,  the ISOP and the 1992 Plan,  together with an additional  1,000,000
shares of Epitope  Common Stock  (Medical  Products  Stock if the Agritope Stock
Proposal is approved) under the Award Plan. If a quorum is present at the Annual
Meeting,  Proposal 3 will be adopted if the votes cast in favor of the  proposal
at the Annual Meeting exceed the votes cast opposing the action.
    

         If Proposal 2, the Agritope Stock  Proposal,  or this Proposal 3 is not
approved by the shareholders,  the Award Plan will remain in effect but Agritope
Stock will not be issued  under the plan and the options  reflected in the table
under the heading "New Plan Benefits" will not be granted. If this Proposal 3 is
approved by the

                                     - 61 -

<PAGE>



shareholders,  the  increase  in the  number of shares of Epitope  Common  Stock
issuable  under the  Award  Plan will take  effect  even if the  Agritope  Stock
Proposal is not approved.

                                     - 62 -

<PAGE>



           PROPOSAL 4: AMENDMENT OF 1993 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

   
         The Purchase Plan was approved by the  shareholders  at the 1993 annual
meeting.  In late 1996,  the Board  adopted,  subject to  shareholder  approval,
amendments to the Purchase Plan (the "Purchase Plan  Amendments")  to permit the
issuance  under the plan of up to an additional  500,000  shares of common stock
consisting  of up to 250,000  shares of Agritope  Stock,  available  only if the
Agritope Stock Proposal is approved,  and up to 250,000 shares of Epitope Common
Stock (Medical  Products  Stock if the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved),  in
each case subject to adjustment for changes in capitalization.  In addition,  if
the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved,  "Adjustment Subscriptions" (as defined
below) for a total of  approximately  21,410  shares of  Agritope  Stock will be
issued to  participants  in the Purchase Plan. A summary  description of certain
terms and provisions of the Purchase Plan  reflecting the effect of the Purchase
Plan Amendments follows.
    

         The purpose of the  Purchase  Plan is to give  employees of the Company
the  opportunity  to subscribe for shares of Agritope  Stock,  Medical  Products
Stock or both on an installment basis through payroll deductions.

         The Purchase Plan provides for offering and purchase  periods to be set
by the Board,  but no more than three regular offering periods may be set during
each fiscal year of the Company.  The number of offering periods,  the number of
shares  offered,  and the length of each  period  will be set by the Board.  The
Purchase Plan also provides for special offerings as described below. Shares not
subscribed for in any offering period and shares subscribed for that cease to be
subject to a  subscription  agreement  will be  available  for  subscription  in
connection with a later offering period established by the Board.

         The  subscription  price per share for each purchase period will be the
lesser of (i) 85 percent of the mean  between  the  reported  high and low sales
prices of shares of Medical Products Stock or Agritope Stock, as applicable,  on
the stock exchange or automated securities interdealer quotation system on which
the stock was  traded on the day  before  the  offering  period  commenced  (the
"initial  subscription  price") and (ii) the mean between the reported  high and
low sales prices for the shares on the date the purchase  period ends, or on any
earlier date of purchase provided for in the Purchase Plan.

         The total  value of shares  that may be  subscribed  for in one or more
regular offering periods within any calendar year is limited to $21,250. Subject
to this limitation,  the Board may set a minimum,  a maximum,  or both a minimum
and a maximum  number of shares that may be  subscribed  for during any offering
period.

         The Purchase  Plan also  provides for monthly  special  offering  dates
pursuant  to  which  any   employee  of  the  Company  may  receive  a  one-year
subscription for a number of shares of either or both Agritope Stock and Medical
Products  Stock in such  proportions  as the Company may determine  equal in the
aggregate  to the  amount  by which the  employee's  annual  compensation  would
otherwise  be increased  during the one-year  period  following  the  employee's
annual  compensation  review divided by the initial  subscription  price for the
special offering date that occurs on or immediately following the effective date
of the  increase  in  compensation.  The  subscription  may be  provided  to the
employee at the Company's  discretion or pursuant to the employee's  irrevocable
election in lieu of any increase in cash compensation for the ensuing year.

         An employee may  terminate his or her  subscription  at any time before
the full purchase price for the subscribed  shares has been paid and be refunded
the full amount  withheld,  plus  interest at the rate of 6 percent per year. An
employee  may also  reduce the  number of  subscribed  shares and (i)  receive a
refund of the amount  withheld  that is in excess of the amount  that would have
been  withheld if his  subscription  had been for the reduced  number of shares,
plus  interest on the refund at the rate of 6 percent per year, or (ii) have the
excess  applied  to reduce  the amount of future  installments  of the  purchase
price.

         An employee  whose  employment is terminated  for any reason other than
retirement,  disability, or death (or the personal representative of an employee
who dies after such  termination)  may, at his or her election,  (i) be refunded
the full  amount  withheld,  plus  interest at the rate of 6 percent per year or
(ii)  receive the whole number of shares that could be purchased at the purchase
price with that amount  together with a cash refund of any balance.  An employee
who retires or is  permanently  disabled (or the personal  representative  of an
employee who dies while

                                     - 63 -

<PAGE>



employed,  retired,  or disabled) at any time before the full purchase  price of
the  subscribed  shares  has been  paid has the  rights  described  above and in
addition may prepay the entire  unpaid  balance for the  subscribed  shares in a
lump sum of cash and receive the shares.  Any such  election must be made within
three months following any termination of employment and prior to the end of the
respective purchase period.

   
         At September 30, 1996,  approximately  148  employees  were eligible to
participate  in the Purchase  Plan,  42,820  shares were subject to  outstanding
subscriptions  under the plan,  and 24,053 had been  purchased  pursuant  to the
plan.  If the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal and the Purchase  Plan  Amendments  are
approved, each outstanding  subscription under the Purchase Plan will be amended
to include the right to purchase one-half share of Agritope Stock for each share
of Epitope Common Stock covered by the subscription as of the Effective Date and
the  respective  purchase  prices of the shares will be  determined  in the same
manner as for  outstanding  stock options  under the Award Plan.  Such rights to
purchase  Agritope  Stock are  herein  called  "Adjustment  Subscriptions."  See
"Proposal 3:  Amendment  of 1991 Stock Award  Plan." As of  September  30, 1996,
executive  officers and employees of the Company held outstanding  subscriptions
under the Purchase  Plan as follows:  Dr. Ferro,  500 shares;  Mr.  Miller,  776
shares; all executive officers as a group, 7,100 shares; and all employees other
than executive officers as a group, 35,720 shares. Numbers of shares that may be
subject to future individual  subscriptions  under the Purchase Plan are not now
determinable.

         In  addition  to the  Purchase  Plan  Amendments,  which are subject to
shareholder  approval at the Annual Meeting,  the Board also approved amendments
to the Purchase  Plan to (i) reflect the recent  approval of the Epitope  Common
Stock on the Nasdaq  National  Market and (ii)  authorize  the Board to amend or
terminate the Purchase Plan without  shareholder  approval other than amendments
that materially  increase the number of shares that may be issued under the plan
or decrease the purchase price of shares under the plan.
    

         The foregoing is a summary  description of certain terms and provisions
of the  Purchase  Plan and is  subject  to the  detailed  terms  and  provisions
thereof. A copy of the Purchase Plan, as proposed to be amended, is set forth as
Annex V.

FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES RELATING TO PURCHASE PLAN

         The Purchase Plan is intended to qualify as an "employee stock purchase
plan" under Section 423 of the Code.  Participants do not realize taxable income
at the commencement of an offering or at the time shares are purchased under the
Purchase Plan.

         If no disposition of shares  purchased  under the Purchase Plan is made
by the  participant  within two years  from the  offering  commencement  date or
within one year from the  purchase  date,  then (a) upon sale of the shares,  15
percent  of the fair  market  value  of the  stock  at the  commencement  of the
offering  period  (or,  if less,  the amount  realized  on sale of the shares in
excess of the purchase  price) is taxed to the  participant  as ordinary  income
with  any  additional  gain  taxed  as a  long-term  capital  gain  and any loss
sustained  treated as a long-term  capital loss, and (b) no deduction is allowed
to Epitope for federal income tax purposes.

         If shares  purchased  under the Purchase  Plan are disposed of prior to
the expiration of the two-year and one-year  holding  periods  described  above,
then (a) the participant  realizes ordinary income in the year of disposition in
an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the fair market value of the shares on
the date of purchase  (or, if less,  the amount  realized on sale of the shares)
over the  purchase  price  thereof,  and (b)  Epitope is entitled to deduct that
amount.  Any further gain realized is taxed as a short-term or long-term capital
gain and will not result in any deduction to Epitope.

PROPOSAL 4:  BOARD RECOMMENDATION AND VOTE REQUIRED

         The Board  recommends  a vote FOR  amendment  of the  Purchase  Plan as
described above to provide for the purchase of Agritope Stock under the plan. If
a quorum is  present at the  Annual  Meeting,  Proposal 4 will be adopted if the
votes cast in favor of the proposal at the Annual  Meeting exceed the votes cast
opposing the action.


                                     - 64 -

<PAGE>



         If Proposal 2, the Agritope Stock  Proposal,  or this Proposal 4 is not
approved  by the  shareholders,  the  Purchase  Plan will  remain in effect  but
Agritope Stock will not be issued under the plan. If this Proposal 4 is approved
by the  shareholders,  the  increase  in the number of shares of Epitope  Common
Stock  issuable  under the  Purchase  Plan will take effect even if the Agritope
Stock Proposal is not approved.

   
                                                EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

         The  following  table  presents  the names,  ages and  positions of the
Company's executive officers at January , 1997.
    

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME OF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER                                             AGE               POSITION
<S>                                                           <C>               <C> 

Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.                                        54                President, Chief Executive
                                                                                Officer and Director

Gilbert N. Miller                                             55                Executive Vice President,
                                                                                Chief Financial Officer and
                                                                                Treasurer

John H. Fitchen, M.D.                                         51                Senior Vice President and
                                                                                Chief Operating Officer--
                                                                                Epitope Medical Products

Andrew S. Goldstein                                           48                Senior Vice President of
                                                                                Advanced Technology
                                                                                Development--Epitope Medical
                                                                                Products, Secretary and
                                                                                Director

Richard K. Bestwick, Ph.D.                                    42                Senior Vice President and Chief
                                                                                Operating Officer--
                                                                                Agritope

Joseph A. Bouckaert                                           56                President and Chief Executive
                                                                                Officer--Vinifera, Inc.

Byron A. Allen, Jr.                                           64                Vice President of Corporate
                                                                                Communications

Fred L. Williamson                                            56                President and Chief Executive
                                                                                Officer--Andrew and
                                                                                Williamson Sales, Co.
</TABLE>

Officers of the Company hold office at the discretion of the Board.

For  biographical  summaries of Dr. Ferro and Mr.  Goldstein,  see  "Proposal 1:
Election of Class I Directors."

         Gilbert N.  Miller  joined the Company in June 1989 as  Executive  Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer and has served as the Company's  Treasurer
since March 1991.  He has also been a Senior Vice  President of  Agritope,  Inc.
since September 1992 and its Chief  Financial  Officer since December 1991. From
1987 to 1989, he was Executive Vice President,  Finance and  Administration,  of
Northwest Marine Iron Works, a privately held ship repair contractor  located in
Portland,  Oregon.  From 1986 to 1987, he was Vice  President/Controller  of the
Manufacturing Group of Morgan Products,  Ltd., a manufacturer and distributor of
specialty  building  products  based in  Oshkosh,  Wisconsin.  He also  held the
position of Senior Vice President/Finance of Nicolai Company, a Portland

                                     - 65 -

<PAGE>



wood door manufacturing concern which became a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan
Products,  Ltd., in 1986.  Mr. Miller  received a B.S.  degree from Oregon State
University  and a Master of Business  Administration  degree from  University of
Oregon. He is a certified public accountant.

         John  H.  Fitchen,  M.D.,  joined  the  Company  in  July  1990 as Vice
President  of  Research  and  Clinical  Activities,  was  appointed  Senior Vice
President  in  September  1993,  and  assumed the  additional  position of Chief
Operating  Officer-Epitope  Medical  Products in November 1994. Prior to joining
the  Company,  Dr.  Fitchen  was  Associate  Chief of Staff for  Research at the
Portland  Veterans  Administration  Medical  Center  in  Portland,  Oregon,  and
Professor of Medicine at OHSU.  Dr.  Fitchen  received his M.D.  degree from the
University  of  Rochester  School of Medicine  and a B.A.  degree  from  Amherst
College. He completed his clinical training in Internal Medicine at OHSU in 1976
and in  Hematology/Oncology  at the  University of California,  Los Angeles,  in
1978.

         Richard K.  Bestwick,  Ph.D.,  joined  Epitope  in August  1987 and was
appointed  Senior Vice  President of Agritope,  Inc. in September  1992.  He was
appointed to the  additional  position of Chief  Operating  Officer of Agritope,
Inc. in October  1996.  Prior to joining  Epitope,  he was a Research  Assistant
Professor  in the  Department  of  Biochemistry  at the Oregon  Health  Sciences
University,  where he also completed his  postdoctoral  training.  Dr.  Bestwick
received a Ph.D. in Biochemistry and Biophysics from Oregon State University and
a B.S. degree from Evergreen State College.

         Joseph A. Bouckaert  joined  Vinifera,  Inc. as its President and Chief
Executive  Officer at the  inception of the Company in March 1993.  From 1988 to
1991 he was Vice Chairman of DNA Plant Technology  Corporation,  a publicly held
agricultural biotechnology company with offices in Cinnaminson,  New Jersey, and
Oakland,  California.  He also  was a  co-founder  and  member  of the  board of
directors of Florigene,  B.V., an agricultural  biotechnology company focused on
the flower business and located in the Netherlands. From 1985 to 1988, he served
as President and Chief  Executive  Officer of Advanced  Genetic  Sciences Inc. a
publicly held biotechnology company located in Oakland, California. In 1982, Mr.
Bouckaert co-founded Plant Genetic Systems,  N.V., a privately held agricultural
biotechnology  company  located in  Brussels,  Belgium,  and served as its first
Managing Director from 1982 through 1986. Mr. Bouckaert  received a Juris Doctor
degree  from the  University  of Leuven in Belgium and  postgraduate  degrees in
Business  Administration  from  the  University  of Ghent  in  Belgium,  and the
University of Kentucky in Lexington, Kentucky.

         Byron A. Allen,  Jr., joined the Company in July 1995. Prior to joining
the  Company,  from 1993 to 1995,  Mr. Allen was Senior Vice  President,  Equity
Portfolio Manager, for C.J.  Lawrence/Deutsche Bank Securities Corporation,  New
York.  From 1978 to 1993,  he was  Director of Retail  Brokerage  Service,  C.J.
Lawrence,  Incorporated.  Mr. Allen holds an A.B. degree from Dartmouth  College
and a Master of  Business  Administration  degree  from the Amos Tuck  School of
Business Administration.

   
         Fred L.  Williamson has been President of Andrew and Williamson  Sales,
Co.,  which  produces,  markets,  distributes  and sells a wide variety of fresh
fruits and vegetables throughout North America,  since 1987. A&W was acquired by
the Company in December,  1996. Mr. Williamson has been involved in the business
of marketing and shipping fresh produce since 1962.
    

                                     - 66 -

<PAGE>



                             EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
   
                           SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

         The following  table  summarizes  the  compensation  for the last three
fiscal  years of the Chief  Executive  Officer  and the four other  most  highly
compensated  executive officers of the Company  (together,  the "Named Executive
Officers") during the 1996 fiscal year.
    

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                        Long-Term
                                                                                        Compensation
                                                                                        Awards

                                                       Annual Compensation              Securities          All Other
                                                                                        Underlying        Compen-
Name and Principal Position          Year            Salary              Bonus          Options (#)(1)    sation(2)
<S>                                 <C>               <C>              <C>              <C>               <C>  

Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.              1996              $214,183         $ 50,000                 -          $ 4,237
President and Chief Executive       1995               200,769          113,245            74,000            5,390
Officer                             1994               135,000                -                 -            3,375

Gilbert N. Miller                   1996               128,510           33,075                 -            3,206
Executive Vice President,           1995               130,962                -            34,000            5,021
Chief Financial Officer,            1994               120,000                -                 -            3,000
and Treasurer

John H. Fitchen, M.D.               1996               147,548           37,200                 -            3,540
Senior Vice President and           1995               148,606                -            43,000            3,578
Chief Operating Officer--           1994               131,250                -                 -            3,057
Epitope Medical Products

Andrew S. Goldstein                 1996               128,510           30,000                 -            3,206
Senior Vice President of            1995               126,923                -            34,000            3,182
Advanced Technology                 1994               105,000                -                 -            2,625
Development--Epitope Medical
Products

Richard K. Bestwick, Ph.D.(3)       1996                91,385           20,160                 -            2,280
Senior Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer--
Agritope
</TABLE>

(1)      Represents the number of shares for which options were awarded. No SARs
         have been  granted  to any named  executive  officer  during  the years
         indicated.

(2)      Represents  amounts  contributed to the Company's 401(k) Profit Sharing
         Plan as employer  matching  contributions in the form of Epitope Common
         Stock.

(3)      Dr. Bestwick was not an executive officer of Epitope during fiscal 1995
         or 1994.


                                     - 67 -

<PAGE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES
IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND
FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES(1)

                              Number of Securities
                                                     Underlying Unexercised          Value of Unexercised In-the-Money
                       Shares                        Options at Fiscal Year-End      Options at Fiscal Year-End
                       Acquired On      Value
Name                   Exercise         Realized   Exercisable  Unexercisable             Exercisable Unexercisable
<S>                       <C>         <C>            <C>              <C>               <C>                 <C>

Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.    20,000      $173,722       496,061          60,143            $2,800,693          $69,583
Gilbert N. Miller         16,000       141,440       181,299          27,805             1,024,121              642
John H. Fitchen, M.D.          -             -       160,133          28,667             1,001,375                -
Andrew S. Goldstein       25,000       188,034       165,444          28,556             1,092,090           37,910
Richard K. Bestwick, Ph.D. 2,750        32,313        57,632          18,472                31,058              642

(1)      The named  executive  officers did not hold any SARs at  September  30,
         1996.

(2)      In-the-money  stock options are options for which the exercise price is
         less than the  market  value of the  underlying  stock on a  particular
         date. The values shown in the table are based on the difference between
         $15.0625, which was the average of the high and low sales prices of the
         Epitope  Common  Stock  on the  AMEX on  September  30,  1996,  and the
         applicable exercise price.
</TABLE>

                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS

   
         Pursuant to written employment  agreements with the Company,  the Named
Executive  Officers each are entitled to receive one year of salary in the event
of  termination  without cause (two years in the case of Dr. Ferro) or two years
of salary if  terminated  without  cause within 12 months  following a change in
control  (within the meaning of the Exchange Act) or sale of  substantially  all
the assets of the Company (three years in the case of Dr. Ferro). The agreements
in each case prohibit the officer from  competing  with the Company for one year
unless the officer elects to waive the right to amounts otherwise  payable.  The
agreements do not expire by their terms and are  terminable by the Company on 90
days' notice with cause or, subject to payment of the salary  amounts  described
above, without cause.
    

                            COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

         Under the terms of the Award  Plan in  effect  during  the 1996  fiscal
year, nonemployee directors of the Company were eligible to receive nonqualified
stock options granted on a nondiscretionary basis, as described below.

         INITIAL  OPTIONS.  Upon  becoming  a  nonemployee  director,  each such
director has been granted a stock  option to purchase  50,000  shares of Epitope
Common Stock (an "Initial  Option").  A newly-elected  Chairman of the Board has
been  entitled to receive an Initial  Option to purchase  an  additional  25,000
shares (75,000 shares if not previously a nonemployee director).  Until December
1994,  Initial  Options were granted at an exercise price equal to 75 percent of
the fair market  value of a share of Epitope  Common Stock on the date of grant;
beginning  in December  1994,  Initial  Options have been granted at an exercise
price equal to the fair  market  value of a share on the date of grant minus the
lesser of (a) $2.00 or (b) 25 percent of the fair  market  value.  Each  Initial
Option becomes  exercisable in annual installments based on continued service as
a  director  and  expires  at the end of five  years  following  the  director's
retirement or one year following the director's  death,  disability or cessation
of service as a director for any other reason.  An Initial Option will generally
become  fully   exercisable  by  the  date  of  the  fourth  annual  meeting  of
shareholders through which the director has served on the Board. Initial Options
become exercisable in full immediately upon the happening of a change in control
of the Company.  A change in control of the Company would occur on the happening
of such events as the beneficial ownership by a person or group of 30 percent or
more of the  outstanding  common  stock,  certain  changes  in Board  membership
affecting a majority of positions, certain mergers or consolidations,  a sale or
other transfer of all or substantially all the Company's

                                     - 68 -

<PAGE>



assets,  or approval by the shareholders of a plan of liquidation or dissolution
of the Company,  as well as any change in control required to be reported by the
proxy disclosure rules of the Commission.

         Payment of the  exercise  price may be made in cash or by  delivery  of
previously  acquired  shares of common stock having a fair market value equal to
the aggregate  exercise  price. To the extent that payment is made in previously
acquired shares, the director is automatically granted a replacement  ("reload")
option for a number of shares equal to the number  delivered  upon exercise with
an exercise  price equal to the fair market  value of a share of common stock on
the date of exercise. Reload options become exercisable in full six months after
the grant date.

         RENEWAL OPTIONS.  Additional  nonqualified stock options have also been
granted to each nonemployee director to purchase 15,000 shares of Epitope Common
Stock  ("Renewal  Options") as of the December 15 prior to the annual meeting of
shareholders  at which the  options  most  recently  granted to the  nonemployee
director  fully vest.  Renewal  Options vest in three equal annual  installments
beginning with the second annual meeting of  shareholders  following the date of
grant,  subject to  acceleration  of vesting upon the  occurrence of a change in
control of the Company.  The other terms of Renewal  Options are  comparable  to
those of Initial Options,  except that Renewal Options do not provide for reload
options.

   
         AGRITOPE OPTIONS. Mr. Paxton and Mr. Pringle, as nonemployee  directors
of  Agritope,  were each  awarded  nonqualified  options  for  50,000  shares of
Agritope common stock under the 1992 Plan. The options have an exercise price of
$5.625 per share,  which was equal to 75  percent  of the fair  market  value of
Agritope, Inc. common stock on the date of grant, September 14, 1992, based on a
good  faith  determination  of fair  market  value by  Agritope,  Inc.  board of
directors.  The options are fully vested.  Until  Agritope,  Inc. ceases to be a
wholly owned  subsidiary of the Company,  shares of Agritope,  Inc. common stock
received upon exercise of the foregoing  options must be exchanged for shares of
Epitope Common Stock based on a ratio of 2.433 shares of Agritope,  Inc.  common
stock for each share of Epitope Common Stock. Accordingly,  upon exercise of the
foregoing options in full, Messrs. Paxton and Pringle would each receive a total
of 20,552 shares of Epitope Common Stock, or a corresponding number of shares of
Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope  Stock if the Agritope  Stock  Proposal is
approved.
    

         See "Proposal 3: Amendment of 1991 Stock Award Plan" for an explanation
of the effect of the proposed  Award Plan  Amendments  on Awards to  nonemployee
directors.

                 REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

         The  following  report of the Executive  Compensation  Committee of the
Board shall not be deemed to be  incorporated  by  reference  into any  previous
filing by the Company under either the  Securities  Act or the Exchange Act that
incorporates  future  Securities Act or Exchange Act filings in whole or in part
by reference.

         GENERAL.  The Executive  Compensation  Committee of the Board, which is
composed  of  three  independent,  nonemployee  directors,  is  responsible  for
establishing  and  administering  the Company's  policies that govern  executive
compensation and benefit practices.  The Committee  evaluates the performance of
the executive  officers and determines the salary of the Chief Executive Officer
and annual bonus and related  benefits  for all  executive  officers.  Awards to
executive  officers  under the Award Plan are made  solely by the  Committee  in
order to satisfy certain  requirements  under the  Commission's  rules regarding
stock transactions with the Company under Section 16 of the Exchange Act.

         COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY.  The Company's executive compensation programs
are  designed  to (i) align  the  interests  of  executive  management  with the
long-term  interests of the  shareholders,  (ii) motivate Company  executives to
achieve  the  strategic  business  goals  of the  Company  and  recognize  their
individual contributions,  and (iii) provide compensation opportunities that are
competitive  with  those  offered by other  national  medical  and  agricultural
biotechnology  companies  similar in size and  performance  to the  Company.  In
furtherance  of these goals,  the components of executive  compensation  include
base salary, merit cash bonuses,  stock option grants and other benefits and are
linked to individual performance.


                                     - 69 -

<PAGE>



         BASE  SALARY.  At least  annually,  the  Committee  sets  salaries  for
executive  officers.  Salary  levels  for  other  officers  are set by the Chief
Executive  Officer subject to review and  recommendations  by the Committee.  As
part of its review  process,  the Committee  has  considered  compensation  data
regarding  other national  biotechnology  companies  contained in a report by an
outside  consultant  retained by the Company in fiscal 1995 and in prior  years.
The 1995 base salary amounts for executive  officers were  established at levels
that did not  exceed  the 50th  percentile  for  comparable-sized  biotechnology
companies  as reported  in the outside  consultant's  report.  For fiscal  1996,
salaries  for  executive  officers  were  reduced  by 5  percent  as a part of a
corporate restructuring program.

         MERIT CASH BONUSES. Merit bonuses were granted to executive officers in
fiscal 1996 based on a determination  that  management had achieved  performance
goals established at the beginning of the fiscal year.

         STOCK OPTION  GRANTS.  As previously  noted,  an important  goal of the
Company's  compensation  program  is to align  the  interests  of the  executive
officers and other key employees  with the long-term  interests of the Company's
shareholders.  In  furtherance  of this goal,  the Board  adopted the 1991 Award
Plan,  pursuant to which the Company may grant stock-based  awards to directors,
officers,  and employees of, and consultants  and Advisors to, the Company.  The
size of individual  option grants to executive  officers  during fiscal 1995 was
determined by the Committee  based on the  executive's  duties and the levels of
option grants for executives  with comparable  positions at other  biotechnology
companies,  as summarized in the consultant's  report described above. No grants
of stock-based awards were made to executive officers during fiscal 1996.

         OTHER  COMPENSATION  VEHICLES.  The  Company  also has a 401(k)  Profit
Sharing Plan (the "401(k) Plan") which allows participants to defer compensation
pursuant to Section  401(k) of the Internal  Revenue Code.  All employees of the
Company, including executives, are eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan if
certain  qualifications  are met. In addition to amounts that  participants  may
elect to contribute to the 401(k) Plan, the Company makes matching contributions
to the  401(k)  Plan  in  Epitope  Common  Stock,  which  are  allocated  to all
participants.  Payments of benefits accrued for 401(k) Plan participants will be
made upon  retirement or upon  termination of employment  prior to retirement if
certain conditions have been met by the employee prior to termination.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE:

W. Charles Armstrong, Chairman
R. Douglas Norby
G. Patrick Sheaffer



                                     - 70 -

<PAGE>



                          STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE GRAPH

         The following graph compares the cumulative  total returns to investors
in Epitope Common Stock,  the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, and the Russell
2000 Index for the period from October 1, 1991,  through September 30, 1996. The
graph assumes that $100 was invested on September  30, 1991,  in Epitope  Common
Stock and in each of the  above-mentioned  indices and that all  dividends  were
reinvested.  The  Russell  2000  Index  is an  index of  companies  with  market
capitalizations similar to that of the Company. It has been selected because the
Company has been unable to identify a peer group of companies for comparison. No
single  public or private  company has a comparable  mix of  technologies  under
development  or  products  that  serve  the same  markets  as the  Company.  The
Company's  management  believes that an index of companies  with similar  market
capitalizations  provides a reasonable  basis for  comparing  total  shareholder
returns.  Shareholders  are  cautioned  that the  graph  shows  the  returns  to
investors  only as of the  dates  noted  and may  not be  representative  of the
returns for any other past or future period.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                 COMPARISON OF FIVE YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
       AMONG EPITOPE INC., THE S & P 500 INDEX AND THE RUSSELL 2000 INDEX

                                   9/91     9/92     9/93    9/94     9/95      9/96
<S>                                <C>      <C>      <C>     <C>      <C>       <C> 
Epitope, Inc.                      $100     $ 87     $112    $104     $ 73      $ 73

S & P 500                          $100     $111     $125    $130     $169      $203

Russell 2000                       $100     $109     $145    $149     $184      $208
</TABLE>

                                     - 71 -

<PAGE>



                             PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
   
         The following  table sets forth  information  as of September 30, 1996,
regarding the  beneficial  ownership of Epitope  Common Stock by (a) each person
who is known to the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5 percent of
Epitope Common Stock outstanding,  (b) each director and nominee for election as
director,  (c) each of the Named Executive  Officers,  and (d) all directors and
executive officers of the Company as a group.
    
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                              Amount and Nature                Percent
5% Shareholders, Directors                                        of Beneficial                     of
Officers                                                        Ownership(1)(2)                  Class


<S>                                                             <C>                              <C>
Groupe des Assurances Nationales                                1,242,108                          9.1
61 Rue Monceau
Paris 75008 France(3)

W. Charles Armstrong                                               59,540(4)                         *

Richard K. Bestwick, Ph.D.                                         67,382                            *

Richard K. Donahue                                                 57,000(4)                         *

Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.                                            496,901                          3.7

John H. Fitchen, M.D.                                             164,461(4)                       1.3

Andrew S. Goldstein                                               427,921(5)                       3.3

Margaret H. Jordan                                                 10,000                            *

Gilbert N. Miller                                                 182,961(5)                       1.4

R. Douglas Norby                                                   58,750                            *

Michael J. Paxton                                                  30,552                            *

Roger L. Pringle                                                  114,677                            *

G. Patrick Sheaffer                                                80,000                            *

All directors and executive
  officers as a group
  (15 persons)                                                  1,794,545(4)(5)                   12.5
</TABLE>


*Less than 1%

(1)      Subject  to  community  property  laws  where  applicable,   beneficial
         ownership  consists  of sole  voting  and  investment  power  except as
         otherwise indicated.

(2)      Includes shares subject to options and warrants  exercisable  within 60
         days of September  30, 1996,  by directors  and  executive  officers as
         follows:  Mr.  Armstrong,  55,000 shares;  Dr. Bestwick,  67,382 shares
         (including  options for 9,750  shares held by his wife);  Mr.  Donahue,
         50,000 shares; Dr. Ferro, 496,061 shares; Dr. Fitchen,  160,133 shares;
         Dr. Goldstein, 165,444 shares; Ms. Jordan, 10,000 shares;

                                     - 72 -

<PAGE>



         Mr. Miller,  181,299  shares;  Mr. Norby,  55,000  shares;  Mr. Paxton,
         30,552 shares;  Mr.  Pringle,  100,552  shares;  Mr.  Sheaffer,  67,500
         shares; and all directors and executive officers as a group,  1,454,173
         shares.

(3)      Includes 595,000 shares subject to warrants  exercisable within 60 days
         of September 30, 1996 and 128,008  shares  issuable upon  conversion of
         convertible notes.

(4)      Includes  shares as to which  the  individual  has  shared  voting  and
         dispositive power as follows:  Mr. Armstrong,  165 shares; Mr. Donahue,
         1,000 shares; Dr. Fitchen,  100 shares; and all directors and executive
         officers as a group, 2,265 shares.

(5)      Does not  include  17,035  shares of Epitope  Common  Stock held in the
         401(k) Plan,  as to which  Messrs.  Ferro,  Goldstein  and Miller share
         voting power as trustees of the 401(k) Plan. Messrs.  Ferro,  Goldstein
         and Miller  disclaim  any economic  beneficial  interest in such shares
         other than the 798,  636,  and 711 shares,  respectively,  allocated to
         their individual accounts under the 401(k) Plan.

             SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

         Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the  Company's  officers and
directors  and persons who own more than 10 percent of the Epitope  Common Stock
(collectively,  "Reporting Persons") to file reports of ownership and changes in
ownership  with  the   Commission.   Reporting   persons  are  required  by  the
Commission's regulations to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a)
forms they file.

   
         Based  solely on its  review of the  copies of such  forms and  written
representations  regarding  the absence of a filing  requirement  received  from
Reporting  Persons,  the Company  believes  that with respect to the 1996 fiscal
year, all Reporting  Persons complied with all applicable  filing  requirements,
except that T. J. Paulsen,  the  Company's  principal  accounting  officer until
November 11, 1996, filed one report relating to one transaction after the filing
deadline;  Richard K. Bestwick, Ph.D., Senior Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer--Agritope,  and  Joseph A.  Bouckaert,  President  and  Chief  Executive
Officer--Vinifera, Inc., each filed his initial report of his stockholdings upon
becoming an executive officer of Epitope after the filing deadline; and Byron A.
Allen,  Jr.,  Vice  President of Corporate  Communications  of the Company,  and
Richard K.  Donahue,  a  director  of the  Company,  each filed one report of an
option grant after the filing deadline.

                              CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

         In  connection  with the December 1987 merger of  Agricultural  Genetic
Systems, Inc. ("AGS"),  with and into Agritope,  Inc. Dr. Ferro, as an executive
officer and  principal  shareholder  of AGS,  was  granted a royalty  equal to 4
percent of net sales of products  resulting from the  technology  transferred to
Agritope pursuant to the merger;  royalties with respect to a particular product
were to be paid for a period  equal to the life of the patent on the  product or
an equivalent  period if a patent is not issued. On November 11, 1996, Dr. Ferro
agreed to accept a one-time  payment of $590,000 in lieu of the  royalties  that
would otherwise be due him.

         In September 1996, the Company  extended the expiration date of certain
warrants issued in private  placement  transactions in September 1991,  December
1992,  and July and August 1993, to purchase  Epitope  Common Stock at prices of
$16.00,  $16.00, $20.00 and $18.50 per share,  respectively.  The warrants would
have otherwise  expired in September 1996 and March 1997, if not exercised.  The
Company  extended the expiration date of the warrants to September 30, 1997. The
warrants were extended because they represent a significant  potential source of
additional capital.

         Holders  of the  warrants  included  Groupe des  Assurances  Nationales
("GAN"), which beneficially owns more than 5 percent of the Epitope Common Stock
outstanding. As of September 30, 1996, GAN held 1991 warrants to purchase 80,000
shares of Epitope  Common  Stock,  1992 warrants to purchase  270,000  shares of
Epitope Common Stock,  July 1993 warrants to purchase  195,000 shares of Epitope
Common  Stock,  and August 1993  warrants to purchase  50,000  shares of Epitope
Common Stock.


                                     - 73 -

<PAGE>



         On  November  14,  1996,  the  Company  agreed to  exchange  $3,380,000
principal amount of Agritope 4% Convertible Notes Due 1997 for 250,367 shares of
Epitope  Common  Stock at a reduced  exchange  price of $13.50  per  share.  The
original  terms of the notes  permitted the holders to exchange them for Epitope
Common Stock at an exchange price of $19.53 per share.  Holders exchanging their
notes at the reduced  exchange price included GAN,  which  exchanged  $2,500,000
principal amount of notes for 185,185 shares of Epitope Common Stock.

         In connection  with the  acquisition  of A&W on December 12, 1996,  the
Company  renegotiated  the  terms of a line of credit  extended  to A&W by Wells
Fargo  Bank,  National  Association.  The line of  credit  had  previously  been
guaranteed by the four former shareholders of A&W, including Fred L. Williamson,
now an executive  officer of the Company.  Under the  renegotiated  terms of the
line of credit,  Epitope,  Inc. will guarantee  A&W's  obligations under the
line of credit and the guarantees of the former  shareholders  will be released.
See Note 13 to Historical Financial Statements included in Annex III.
    

                                 LEGAL OPINIONS

         The  validity  of Agritope  Stock has been passed upon by Miller  Nash,
Portland, Oregon.

                                     EXPERTS

         The financial statements of Epitope,  Inc. as of September 30, 1996 and
1995 and for each of the three  years in the period  ended  September  30,  1996
included in this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement  have been included in reliance on
the report of Price  Waterhouse  LLP,  independent  accountants,  given upon the
authority of that firm as experts in auditing and  accounting.  In preparing the
report,  Price  Waterhouse LLP has relied as to amounts  included for A&W on the
report of Boros and  Farrington,  APC,  independent  accountants,  regarding the
financial  statements of Andrew and Williamson  Sales,  Co., as of September 30,
1996 and 1995, and for each of the three years in the period ended September 30,
1996.

   
                                FINANCIAL ADVISOR

         The Company has retained Vector  Securities as the Company's  exclusive
financial advisor for a period of one year commencing July 10, 1996. Pursuant to
this engagement, Vector Securities has provided advisory services to the Company
with respect to the Agritope Stock Proposal.  Vector  Securities may also assist
the  Company  in the  solicitation  of  proxies  in  connection  with the Annual
Meeting.  Vector  Securities  also acted as financial  advisor to the Company in
connection  with the A&W  merger.  The  Company  has paid  Vector  Securities  a
non-refundable  retainer fee of $50,000,  plus a transaction  fee of $500,000 in
connection with the merger. The Company has also agreed to pay Vector Securities
a fee equal to  ______________  upon approval of the Agritope Stock Proposal,  a
fee  equal  to  ______________  on  December  15,  1997,  and  a  fee  equal  to
______________ on June 30, 1998.
    


                             INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

         Price  Waterhouse LLP,  independent  public  accountants,  examined the
financial  statements of the Company for fiscal 1996.  No change in  independent
public  accountants  is  contemplated  for  fiscal  1997.  The  Company  expects
representatives  of Price Waterhouse LLP to be present at the Annual Meeting and
to be available  to respond to  appropriate  questions  from  shareholders.  The
accountants will have the opportunity to make a statement at the meeting if they
desire to do so.

                                  ANNUAL REPORT

         The Company's  Annual Report to Shareholders  for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 1996, accompanies this Prospectus/Proxy Statement.


                                     - 74 -

<PAGE>



                       DEADLINE FOR SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

         Shareholders  of the Company may submit  proposals for inclusion in the
proxy material for the Company's 1998 annual meeting of  shareholders.  Any such
proposals must meet the shareholder  eligibility and other requirements  imposed
by rules  issued by the  Commission  and must be received by the Company at 8505
S.W. Creekside Place, Beaverton,  Oregon 97008, Attention:  Secretary, not later
than , 1997.

         The Company's Bylaws provide that nominations for election to the Board
may be made by the Board or by any shareholder entitled to vote for the election
of directors. Notice of a shareholder's intent to make such a nomination must be
given in writing,  by personal delivery or certified mail,  postage prepaid,  to
the  Secretary  of the  Company  and must  include  the name and  address of the
shareholder and each proposed nominee, a representation  that the shareholder is
a record  holder of common  stock and intends to appear in person or by proxy at
the  meeting to  nominate  the  person or persons  specified  in the  notice,  a
description  of  any  arrangements  or  understandings  pursuant  to  which  the
nominations  are to be made, the consent of each proposed  nominee to serve as a
director if elected, and such other information  regarding each nominee as would
be required to be included in the Company's  proxy statement had the person been
nominated by the Board. The notice, with respect to an election to be held at an
annual meeting of shareholders, must be given at least 60 days in advance of the
anniversary of the date of the previous  year's annual  meeting of  shareholders
or, with  respect to an election to be held at a special  shareholders  meeting,
must be given no later than the close of business  on the seventh day  following
the date on which notice of the meeting was first given to shareholders.

                            EXPENSES OF SOLICITATION

         Epitope will bear the cost of  solicitation  of proxies,  including the
charges and expenses of brokerage  firms and others of  forwarding  solicitation
material to beneficial owners of stock in connection with the Annual Meeting. In
addition to  solicitations  by mail,  proxies may be  solicited  by officers and
employees of Epitope in person or by telephone or other means without additional
compensation.  Epitope  may retain a  professional  proxy  solicitation  firm to
assist in the solicitation of proxies at a cost that Epitope  estimates will not
exceed $15,000.

                                  OTHER MATTERS

         The Board knows of no business to come before the Annual  Meeting other
than the  matters  described  in the  accompanying  Notice of Annual  Meeting of
Shareholders.  If other business is properly  presented for consideration at the
Annual Meeting,  the enclosed proxy authorizes the persons named therein to vote
the shares in their discretion.


BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Andrew S. Goldstein
Secretary
                      , 1997



                                     - 75 -

<PAGE>



                                                                         ANNEX I

                                 INDEX OF TERMS

   
1992 Plan.....................................................................14
401(k) Plan...................................................................70
A&W............................................................................5
Advisors......................................................................56
Affected Group................................................................46
Agritope.......................................................................2
Agritope Plan.................................................................57
Agritope Stock.................................................................1
Agritope Stock Proposal........................................................1
AGS...........................................................................73
AGTO..........................................................................11
Amendment......................................................................6
Annual Meeting.................................................................1
Articles.......................................................................1
Award Plan.....................................................................1
Award Plan Amendments.........................................................56
Awards........................................................................56
Board..........................................................................1
Broker nonvotes...............................................................29
Code..........................................................................51
COMMISSION.....................................................................2
Committee.....................................................................56
Company........................................................................1
Convertible Notes.............................................................51
Corporation Act................................................................8
Disposition...................................................................46
Disqualifying disposition.....................................................60
Distribution...................................................................1
DMR...........................................................................32
Effective Date.................................................................1
EPA...........................................................................24
Epitope........................................................................1
Epitope Common Stock...........................................................1
Epitope Medical Products.......................................................2
EPTO..........................................................................10
Exchange Act...................................................................4
Exchange Amount...............................................................41
Exchange Date.................................................................46
Fair Value....................................................................46
FDA...........................................................................24
GAN...........................................................................73
Incorporated Documents.........................................................4
Initial Option................................................................68
Initial subscription price....................................................63
Inter-Group Interest Fraction.............................................10, 48
Inter-Group Shares Issuable...............................................10, 48
IRS...........................................................................51
ISO...........................................................................60
ISOP..........................................................................14
Market Value..................................................................46


                                      I - 1

<PAGE>


Medical Products Stock.........................................................1
Miller Nash...................................................................52
Named Executive Officers......................................................67
Nasdaq National Market........................................................10
Net Proceeds..................................................................46
New Options...................................................................57
OHSU..........................................................................32
OSU...........................................................................32
Outstanding Interest Fraction.........................................10, 46, 48
Prospectus/Proxy Statement.....................................................1
Proxies.......................................................................28
Purchase Plan..................................................................1
Purchase Plan Amendments......................................................63
Record Date....................................................................6
Registration Statement.........................................................4
Related Business Transactions.................................................46
Reload....................................................................59, 69
Renewal Options...............................................................69
Reporting Persons.............................................................73
Restriction Period............................................................60
SARs..........................................................................60
SB............................................................................26
Section 306 Stock.............................................................53
Securities Act.................................................................4
Stock Plans....................................................................1
Substantially all the properties and assets...................................46
TIN...........................................................................54
Trading Day...................................................................46
USDA..........................................................................24
Vector Securities..............................................................6
Vinifera.......................................................................5
Warrants......................................................................51
    



                                      I - 2

<PAGE>


                                                                        ANNEX II

                                    PROPOSED
                                    AMENDMENT
                                     TO THE
                       RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                                  EPITOPE, INC.


Article V of the Company's  Restated Articles of Incorporation is proposed to be
amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

                                    ARTICLE V

                          Description of Capital Stock

A.       AUTHORIZED CAPITAL STOCK

   
                  The  total  number  of  shares  of  capital   stock  that  the
Corporation  shall be authorized to issue is  101,000,000  shares,  divided into
classes as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                           Title of Class                                       No. of Shares

<S>                                                                              <C>       
                    Epitope Medical Products                                     60,000,000
                   Common Stock, no par value
                    ("Medical Products Stock")

                     Agritope Common Stock,                                      40,000,000
                           no par value
                        ("Agritope Stock")

                  Preferred Stock, no par value                                   1,000,000
                        ("Preferred Stock")
</TABLE>
    

Upon the  effectiveness  of this Article V, as amended,  and without any further
action on the part of the  Corporation  or its  shareholders,  each share of the
Corporation's  Common Stock, no par value,  then issued and outstanding shall be
redesignated  as one fully  paid and  nonassessable  share of  Medical  Products
Stock. The meanings of certain terms used in this Article V are given in Section
E. of this Article V.


                                     II - 1

<PAGE>



B.       DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK

                  The  preferences,  limitations,  and  rights of the  shares of
Preferred Stock shall be as follows:

         1. DIVISION INTO SERIES. The Board of Directors shall have authority to
divide the Preferred  Stock into as many series as the Board of Directors  shall
from time to time  determine,  and to issue the Preferred  Stock in such series.
The Board of Directors  shall  determine  the number of shares  comprising  each
series, which number may, unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in
creating such series,  be increased or decreased  from time to time by action of
the Board of Directors. Each series shall be so designated as to distinguish the
shares thereof from the shares of all other series.

         2.   AUTHORITY  OF  BOARD  OF   DIRECTORS  TO  DETERMINE   PREFERENCES,
LIMITATIONS, AND RELATIVE RIGHTS. The Board of Directors shall have authority to
determine,  except as  otherwise  prescribed  in this  Article V or by law,  the
preferences,  limitations,  and relative rights, including voting rights, of the
shares of Preferred Stock before the issuance of any shares of such class or the
preferences,  limitations,  and relative rights, including voting rights, of the
shares of any series of  Preferred  Stock  before the  issuance of any shares of
such series. All shares of any such series shall have preferences,  limitations,
and relative  rights,  including  voting  rights,  identical with those of other
shares of the same series and,  except to the extent  otherwise  provided in the
description of such series, of those of other series of the Preferred Stock.

C.       DESCRIPTION OF MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK

                  The  preferences,  limitations,  and  relative  rights  of the
shares of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock shall be as follows:

         1.       DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

                  Subject  to the  express  terms of any  outstanding  series of
Preferred Stock,  dividends may be declared and paid upon Medical Products Stock
or Agritope  Stock upon the terms  provided  for below with respect to each such
class,  in  such  amounts  and at such  times  as the  Board  of  Directors  may
determine.

     a. DIVIDENDS ON MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK. Dividends on Medical Products Stock
may be declared and paid only out of the lesser of (i) assets of the Corporation
legally  available  therefor and (ii) the Available  Medical  Products  Dividend
Amount.

     b. DIVIDENDS ON AGRITOPE STOCK. Dividends on Agritope Stock may be declared
and  paid  only out of the  lesser  of (i)  assets  of the  Corporation  legally
available   therefor  and  (ii)  the  Available  Agritope  Dividend  Amount.


   
     c.  DISCRETION  AS TO  DIVIDEND  AMOUNTS.  Subject  to  the  provisions  of
paragraphs  V.C.1.a.  and  V.C.1.b.,  the  Board  of  Directors  shall  have the
authority to declare and pay  dividends on either class of common stock  without
declaring  or  paying a  dividend  on the other  class,  or to  declare  and pay
dividends  on both  classes  of  common  stock  in  equal  or  unequal  amounts,
notwithstanding the amounts available for the payment of dividends on each class
of common stock, the respective  voting and liquidation  rights of each class of
common stock, the amounts of prior dividends declared on each class or any other
factor.

     d. SHARE DIVIDENDS.  Subject to paragraphs V.C.1.a or V.C.1.b,  as the case
may be, and except as  permitted by  paragraphs  V.C.2.a and  V.C.2.b.(ii),  the
Board of Directors may declare and pay dividends or  distributions  of shares of
common stock of a Group on shares of common  stock or shares of Preferred  Stock
only as follows:
                           (i) dividends or  distributions of shares of Agritope
         Stock (or Convertible  Securities  convertible  into or exchangeable or
         exercisable  for  shares of  Agritope  Stock)  may be made on shares of
         Agritope Stock;

                                     II - 2

<PAGE>




                           (ii) dividends or  distributions of shares of Medical
         Products  Stock  (or  Convertible   Securities   convertible   into  or
         exchangeable or exercisable  for shares of Medical  Products Stock) may
         be made on shares of Medical Products Stock;

                           (iii) dividends or distributions of shares of Medical
         Products Stock may be made on shares of Agritope Stock, but only if the
         number of shares of Medical Products Stock to be issued is less than or
         equal to the number of Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with respect to the
         Inter-Group Interest in Epitope Medical Products; and

                           (iv) dividends or distributions of shares of Agritope
         Stock may be made on shares of Medical  Products Stock, but only if the
         number  of  shares  of  Agritope  Stock to be so issued is less than or
         equal to the number of Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with respect to the
         Inter-Group Interest in Agritope.

         2.       EXCHANGE OF STOCK.

                  Shares of common  stock of each Group are  subject to exchange
on the terms and conditions set forth below:

                  a. OPTIONAL EXCHANGE. At any time after February 28, 1999, the
Board of Directors may determine to exchange each outstanding share of a Group's
stock  for (i) a number of fully  paid and  nonassessable  shares of the  second
Group's stock equal to (x) 115 percent of the Average  Market Value of one share
of the first Group's stock (the  "Exchange  Amount")  divided by (y) the Average
Market Value of one share of the second Group's stock, or (ii) cash equal to the
Exchange Amount,  or (iii) any combination of the Second Group's stock and cash,
as determined by the Board of Directors,  equal to the Exchange Amount.  In each
case,  Average  Market Value shall be calculated  for the  20-Trading Day period
prior to the date of the first public  announcement  by the  Corporation  of the
exchange.

                  b.  MANDATORY  DIVIDEND,  REDEMPTION  OR  EXCHANGE  IN CASE OF
DISPOSITION  OF ALL OR  SUBSTANTIALLY  ALL  GROUP  ASSETS.  In the  event of the
Disposition,  in one  transaction  or a series of related  transactions,  by the
Corporation  and/or its subsidiaries of all or substantially  all the properties
and assets of either  Group to one or more  persons,  entities or groups  (other
than (v) in connection with the Disposition by the Corporation of its properties
and assets in one transaction or a series of related  transactions in connection
with the  dissolution,  liquidation  and winding up of the  Corporation  and the
distribution of assets to  shareholders as referred to in Section V.C.5,  (w) in
connection  with the  Disposition by the  Corporation  of all the  Corporation's
properties and assets in one  transaction  or a series of related  transactions,
(x)  to  any  person,  entity  or  group  which  the  Corporation,  directly  or
indirectly,  after giving effect to the Disposition,  controls (as determined by
the Board of Directors),  (y) in connection with a Related Business  Transaction
or (z) in connection with the Disposition of the stock of a Group  Subsidiary as
contemplated by paragraph  V.C.2.c),  the Corporation  shall, on or prior to the
85th Trading Day after the date of consummation of such  Disposition (the "Group
Disposition Date"), at the Corporation's election, either:

                    (i)  providing  that  there  are  funds  of the  Corporation
               legally available therefor:

                  (A) subject to paragraphs V.C.1.a.  and V.C.1.b.,  declare and
pay a dividend in cash,  securities (other than common stock of the Corporation)
and/or other property to the holders of the  outstanding  shares of the Affected
Group's  stock,  having a Fair  Value as of the  Group  Disposition  Date in the
aggregate  amount equal to the product of the Outstanding  Interest  Fraction of
the Affected Group as of the record date for determining the holders entitled to
receive the  dividend  multiplied  by the Fair Value of the Net  Proceeds of the
Disposition; or

                  (B)(1) subject to the last sentence of this paragraph V.C.2.b,
if the Disposition  involves all (not merely  substantially  all) the properties
and  assets  of the  Affected  Group,  redeem  as of  the  Redemption  Date  all
outstanding  shares  of  the  Affected  Group's  stock  in  exchange  for  cash,
securities (other than common stock

                                     II - 3

<PAGE>



of the  Corporation)  and/or other property  having a Fair Value as of the Group
Disposition  Date in the  aggregate  equal  to the  product  of the  Outstanding
Interest  Fraction of the Affected Group as of the  Redemption  Date and the Net
Proceeds of the Disposition; or

                  (B)(2) subject to the last sentence of this paragraph V.C.2.b,
if the Disposition  involves  substantially  all (but not all) of the properties
and assets of the Affected Group, apply an aggregate amount of cash,  securities
(other than common stock of the Corporation) and/or other property having a Fair
Value as of the Group  Disposition Date in the aggregate equal to the product of
the  Outstanding  Interest  Fraction of the Affected Group as of the date shares
are selected for redemption  multiplied by the Fair Value of the Net Proceeds of
the  Disposition  as of  the  Group  Disposition  Date,  to  the  redemption  of
outstanding  shares of the Affected  Group's  stock;  the number of shares to be
redeemed  to equal  the  lesser of (x) the whole  number of shares  nearest  the
number  determined by dividing the aggregate amount so applied to the redemption
of such stock by the Average  Market Value of one share of the Affected  Group's
stock  during  the  10-Trading  Day period  beginning  on the 16th  Trading  Day
following  the  Group  Disposition  Date and (y) the  number  of  shares  of the
Affected Group's stock outstanding; or

                  (ii) exchange each  outstanding  share of the Affected Group's
stock for a number (or fraction) of fully paid and  nonassessable  shares of the
other  Group's  stock equal to 115 percent of the ratio,  expressed as a decimal
fraction  rounded to the nearest seven  decimal  places,  of the Average  Market
Value of one share of the Affected  Group's stock to the Average Market Value of
one share of common stock of the other group,  which Average Market Values shall
be determined for the 10-Trading Day period  described in clause (B)(ii) of this
paragraph V.C.2.b.(i).

For purposes of this paragraph V.C.2.b.:

                  (x)  "substantially  all the properties and assets" of a Group
means a portion  of the  properties  and  assets  attributed  to the Group  that
represents  at least 80 percent of the Fair Value of the  properties  and assets
attributed to the Group as of the date of determination;

                  (y) in the case of a Disposition of properties and assets of a
Group in a series of related  transactions,  the Disposition shall not be deemed
to have been consummated until the consummation of the last of the transactions;
and

                  (z) the Corporation  may pay the dividend or redemption  price
referred to in paragraph  V.C.2.b.(i).  in cash,  securities  (other than common
stock of the  Corporation)  and/or  other  property,  regardless  of the form or
nature of the proceeds of the Disposition.


Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph V.C.2.b., the Corporation shall
redeem stock of the Affected  Group only if the amount to be paid in  redemption
of such stock is less than or equal to the Available  Agritope  Dividend  Amount
(with respect to Agritope  Stock) or the  Available  Medical  Products  Dividend
Amount (with respect to Medical Products Stock).

                  c. EXCHANGE OF COMMON STOCK FOR SUBSIDIARY  STOCK. At any time
at which all of the assets and  liabilities  attributed to a Group (and no other
assets or liabilities of the  Corporation) are held by one or more wholly owned,
direct  subsidiaries of the Corporation (each, a "Group  Subsidiary") and one or
more wholly or partly owned subsidiaries of such Group  Subsidiaries,  the Board
of  Directors  may,  provided  that there are funds of the  Corporation  legally
available  therefor,  exchange each outstanding share of the Group's stock for a
number of fully paid and nonassessable  shares of the common stock of each Group
Subsidiary equal to (x) the product of the Outstanding  Interest Fraction of the
Affected  Group  multiplied  by (y) the number of shares of common  stock of the
Group Subsidiary to be outstanding immediately following such exchange of shares
(excluding  shares owned before the exchange by  Nonaffiliates),  divided by (z)
the number of shares of the Affected Group's stock outstanding.


                                     II - 4

<PAGE>



                  d. DISTRIBUTION OF INTER-GROUP SHARES ISSUABLE. In the case of
an exchange under paragraph V.C.2.a.  or V.C.2.b.(ii) or a full redemption under
clause (B)(1) of paragraph  V.C.2.b.(i),  but not a dividend under clause (A) of
paragraph  V.C.2.b.(i) or a partial  redemption under clause (B)(2) of paragraph
V.C.2.b.(i),  if the Affected Group holds an  Inter-Group  Interest in the other
Group on the date of the exchange or  redemption,  then in addition to the cash,
securities,  and/or other  property to be distributed to holders of the Affected
Group's  stock,  the Company shall issue as a dividend to such holders pro rata,
on a per share basis, that number of fully paid and nonassessable  shares of the
other  Group's  stock as is equal to the  product  of the  Outstanding  Interest
Fraction of the Affected Group  multiplied by the number of  Inter-Group  Shares
Issuable with respect to the Affected Group's Inter-Group  Interest in the other
Group.  The dividend shall be paid at or before the time of  distribution of the
cash,  other  securities,  and/or other property to be distributed in connection
with the exchange or redemption, to holders of record as of the Exchange Date or
Redemption Date.

                  e.  NOTICES  AND  ANNOUNCEMENTS.  (i) Not later than the tenth
Trading Day following the consummation of a Disposition referred to in paragraph
V.C.2.b.,  the Corporation  shall announce publicly by press release (A) the Net
Proceeds  of the  Disposition,  (B) the  number  of  outstanding  shares  of the
Affected  Group's stock,  (C) the number of shares of the Affected Group's stock
into or for which Convertible  Securities are then  convertible,  exercisable or
exchangeable  and the conversion,  exercise or exchange prices thereof;  and (D)
the  applicable  Outstanding  Interest  Fraction of the  Affected  Group as of a
recent date preceding the date of such notice. Not earlier than the 26th Trading
Day and not later than the 30th Trading Day  following the  consummation  of the
Disposition,  the Company shall announce  publicly by press release which of the
actions specified in paragraphs V.C.2.b.(i) or V.C.2.b.(ii),  it has irrevocably
determined to take in respect of the Disposition.

                  (ii) If the Corporation  determines to pay a dividend pursuant
to clause (A) of paragraph  V.C.2.b.(i),  the Corporation  shall, not later than
the 30th Trading Day following the consummation of the Disposition,  cause to be
given to each holder of record of  outstanding  shares of the  Affected  Group's
stock and to each holder of record of Convertible Securities convertible into or
exercisable  or  exchangeable  for shares of the Affected  Group's stock (unless
alternate  provision for notice to the holders of the Convertible  Securities is
made  pursuant to the terms of the  Convertible  Securities),  a notice  setting
forth (A) the record  date for  determining  holders  entitled  to  receive  the
dividend,  which  shall not be earlier  than the 40th  Trading Day and not later
than the 50th Trading Day following the consummation of the Disposition, (B) the
anticipated  payment  date of the  dividend  (which  shall  not be more  than 85
Trading Days following the consummation of the  Disposition),  (C) whether cash,
securities and/or other property will be distributed in respect of shares of the
Affected  Group's  stock,  (D)  the Net  Proceeds  of the  Disposition,  (E) the
Outstanding  Interest  Fraction  of  the  Affected  Group  as of a  recent  date
preceding the date of the notice,  (F) the number of  outstanding  shares of the
Affected  Group's  stock and the number of shares of the Affected  Group's stock
into or for  which  outstanding  Convertible  Securities  are then  convertible,
exercisable or  exchangeable  and the  conversion,  exercise or exchange  prices
thereof and (G) in the case of a notice to holders of Convertible Securities,  a
statement  to the effect that a holder of such  Convertible  Securities  will be
entitled to receive the dividend only if the holder properly converts, exercises
or exchanges such Convertible Securities on or prior to the record date referred
to in clause (A) of this  sentence.  Such  notice  shall be sent by  first-class
mail,  postage  prepaid,  to each such holder of record as of a date on or after
the Group  Disposition  Date at the holder's  address  appearing on the transfer
books of the Corporation.

                  (iii) If the Corporation  determines to undertake a redemption
of shares of the Affected  Group's  stock  following a  Disposition  of all (not
merely  substantially  all) of the  properties  and assets of the Affected Group
pursuant to clause (B)(1) of paragraph  V.C.2.b.(i),  the Corporation shall, not
earlier  than the 45th Trading Day and not later than the 35th Trading Day prior
to the  Redemption  Date,  cause  to be  given  to  each  holder  of  record  of
outstanding shares of the Affected Group's stock and to each holder of record of
Convertible  Securities  convertible  into or  exercisable or  exchangeable  for
shares of the Affected Group's stock (unless  alternate  provision for notice to
the holders of the  Convertible  Securities is made pursuant to the terms of the
Convertible Securities),  a notice setting forth (A) a statement that all shares
of the  Affected  Group's  stock  outstanding  on the  Redemption  Date  will be
redeemed,  (B) the Redemption Date (which shall not be more than 85 Trading Days
following the consummation of the  Disposition),  (C) whether cash,  securities,
and/or other

                                     II - 5

<PAGE>



property  will be paid as the  redemption  price in  respect  of  shares  of the
Affected Group's stock  outstanding on the Redemption Date, (D) the Net Proceeds
of the Disposition,  (E) the Outstanding Interest Fraction of the Affected Group
as of a recent date  preceding  the date of the notice,  (F) the place or places
where  certificates for shares of the Affected Group's stock,  properly endorsed
or assigned for transfer (unless the Corporation waives such  requirement),  are
to be surrendered,  (G) the number of outstanding shares of the Affected Group's
stock and the number of shares of the Affected  Group's  stock into or for which
Convertible Securities are then convertible, exercisable or exchangeable and the
conversion,  exercise or exchange prices thereof, (H) in the case of a notice to
holders of  Convertible  Securities,  a statement to the effect that a holder of
the  Convertible  Securities  will be entitled to  participate in the redemption
only if the holder  properly  converts,  exercises or exchanges the  Convertible
Securities  on or prior to the  Redemption  Date and a statement as to what,  if
anything,  the holder  shall be  entitled  to  receive  if the holder  converts,
exercises or exchanges the Convertible Securities after the Redemption Date, and
(I) a statement to the effect that, except as otherwise provided in this Article
V,  dividends  on such shares of such common  stock shall cease to be paid as of
the  Redemption  Date.  Such notice  shall be sent by first class mail,  postage
prepaid, to each holder of record as of a date on or after the Group Disposition
Date  at  such  holder's  address   appearing  on  the  transfer  books  of  the
Corporation.

                  (iv) If the  Corporation  determines to undertake a redemption
of shares of the Affected Group's stock following a Disposition of substantially
all (but not all) of the  properties  and assets of a Group  pursuant  to clause
(B)(2) of paragraph V.C.2.b.(i),  the Corporation shall, not later than the 30th
Trading Day following the consummation of the Disposition,  cause to be given to
each holder of record of outstanding  shares of the Affected  Group's stock, and
to  each  holder  of  record  of  Convertible  Securities  convertible  into  or
exercisable  or  exchangeable  for shares of the Affected  Group's stock (unless
alternate  provision for notice to the holders of the Convertible  Securities is
made  pursuant to the terms of the  Convertible  Securities),  a notice  setting
forth (A) a date,  not earlier  than the 40th Trading Day and not later than the
50th Trading Day following the consummation of the Disposition,  on which shares
of the Affected Group's stock then outstanding shall be selected for redemption,
(B) the  anticipated  Redemption  Date (which  shall not be more than 85 Trading
Days  following  the  consummation  of  the  Disposition),   (C)  whether  cash,
securities,  and/or  other  property  will be paid as the  redemption  price  in
respect of shares of the Affected Group's stock selected for redemption, (D) the
Net Proceeds of the Disposition,  (E) the Outstanding  Interest  Fraction of the
Affected  Group as of a recent date  preceding  the date of the notice,  (F) the
number of  outstanding  shares of the Affected  Group's  stock and the number of
shares of the Affected Group's stock into or for which  outstanding  Convertible
Securities are then convertible, exercisable or exchangeable and the conversion,
exchange, or exercise prices thereof, and (G) in the case of a notice to holders
of  Convertible  Securities,  a  statement  to the  effect  that a holder of the
Convertible  Securities  will be entitled to  participate  in the  selection for
redemption  only if the holder  properly  converts,  exercises or exchanges  the
Convertible Securities on or prior to the date referred to in clause (A) of this
sentence and a statement as to what,  if anything,  the holder shall be entitled
to  receive if the holder  converts,  exercises  or  exchanges  the  Convertible
Securities  after that date.  Such  notice  shall be sent by  first-class  mail,
postage  prepaid,  to each  holder  of record as of a date on or after the Group
Disposition Date at such holder's address appearing on the transfer books of the
Corporation.  Promptly on or following the date referred to in clause (A) of the
preceding  sentence,  the  Corporation  shall  cause to be given to each  record
holder of shares  of the  Affected  Group's  stock to be so  redeemed,  a notice
setting forth (1) the number of shares of the Affected Group's stock held by the
holder to be redeemed,  (2) a statement that such shares of the Affected Group's
stock will be redeemed, (3) the Redemption Date (which shall not be more than 85
Trading Days following the consummation of the  Disposition),  (4) the per share
amount of cash,  securities,  and/or other property to be received by the holder
with  respect  to each  share of the  Affected  Group's  stock  to be  redeemed,
including details as to the calculation  thereof,  (5) the place or places where
certificates  for shares of the Affected  Group's  stock,  properly  endorsed or
assigned for transfer (unless the Corporation waives the requirement), are to be
surrendered,  (6) if applicable, a statement to the effect that the shares being
redeemed may no longer be transferred on the transfer books of the Company after
the Redemption Date, and (7) a statement to the effect that, except as otherwise
provided in this Article V,  dividends  on such shares of the  Affected  Group's
stock will cease to be paid as of the Redemption  Date. The notices  referred to
in the preceding sentence shall be sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to
each such record holder at the holder's address  appearing on the transfer books
of the Corporation.  If less than all of the outstanding  shares of the Affected
Group's  stock  are to be  redeemed  pursuant  to  clause  (B)(2)  of  paragraph
V.C.2.b.(i), the shares shall

                                     II - 6

<PAGE>




be  redeemed  by the  Corporation  pro rata among the  holders  of the  Affected
Group's  stock or by such  other  method  as may be  determined  by the Board of
Directors to be equitable.

                  (v) In  the  event  of  any  exchange  pursuant  to  paragraph
V.C.2.a., paragraph V.C.2.b.(ii),  or paragraph V.C.2.c., the Corporation shall,
not earlier  than the 45th  Trading Day and not later than the 35th  Trading Day
prior to the  Exchange  Date,  cause to be given to each  holder  of  record  of
outstanding shares of the Affected Group's stock and to each holder of record of
Convertible  Securities  convertible  into or  exercisable or  exchangeable  for
shares of the Affected Group's stock (unless  alternate  provision for notice to
the holders is made  pursuant  to the terms of the  Convertible  Securities),  a
notice setting forth (A) a statement that all outstanding shares of the Affected
Group's stock will be exchanged,  (B) the Exchange Date (which shall not be more
than 85 Trading Days following the  consummation of the Disposition in the event
of an exchange pursuant to paragraph  V.C.2.b.(ii),  and which shall not be more
than 85  Trading  Days  after  the  date as of  which  Average  Market  Value is
determined in the event of an exchange pursuant to paragraph  V.C.2.a),  (C) the
per share number of shares of stock and, if applicable, the amount of cash to be
received  with respect to each share of the Affected  Group's  stock,  including
details  as  to  the  calculation   thereof,  (D)  the  place  or  places  where
certificates  for shares of the  Affected  Group's  stock  properly  endorsed or
assigned for transfer (unless the Corporation  waives the requirement) are to be
surrendered  for delivery of certificates  for shares of such common stock,  (E)
the number of outstanding shares of the Affected Group's stock and the number of
shares of the Affected Group's stock into or for which  outstanding  Convertible
Securities are then convertible, exercisable or exchangeable and the conversion,
exercise or exchange prices thereof,  (F) a statement to the effect that, except
as provided in this Article V, dividends on such shares of the Affected  Group's
stock will cease to be paid as of the  Exchange  Date,  and (G) in the case of a
notice to holders of  Convertible  Securities,  a statement to the effect that a
holder of the  Convertible  Securities  will be entitled to  participate  in the
exchange  only if the holder  properly  converts,  exercises  or  exchanges  the
Convertible  Securities  on or prior to the Exchange  Date and a statement as to
what,  if  anything,  the  holder  shall be  entitled  to  receive if the holder
converts,  exercises or exchanges the Convertible  Securities after the Exchange
Date. The notice shall be sent by first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,  to each
holder of record as of a date on or after the Group  Disposition Date or date as
of which Average Fair Market Value is determined, as applicable, at the holder's
address appearing on the transfer books of the Corporation.

                  (vi)  Neither the failure to mail any notice  required by this
paragraph  V.C.2.e.,  to any particular  holder of the Affected Group's stock or
Convertible  Securities  nor any defect  therein  shall  affect the  sufficiency
thereof  with  respect to any other  holder or the  validity of any  exchange or
redemption.

                  f. GENERAL PROVISIONS  REGARDING  EXCHANGE OR REDEMPTION.  (i)
The Corporation  shall not be required to issue or deliver  fractional shares of
any class of capital  stock or any  fractional  securities  to any holder of any
class  of  common  stock  upon  any  exchange,  redemption,  dividend  or  other
distribution   pursuant  to  this  Section   V.C.2.   In  connection   with  the
determination  of the number of shares of any class of capital  stock that shall
be issuable or the amount of securities  that shall be deliverable to any holder
of record upon any such  exchange,  redemption,  dividend or other  distribution
(including any fractions of shares or securities), the Corporation may aggregate
the number of shares of the Affected  Group's stock held at the relevant time by
such holder of record.  If the number of shares of any class of capital stock or
the  amount of  securities  remaining  to be issued or  delivered  to any record
holder of the Affected  Group's stock is a fraction,  the Corporation  shall, if
the fraction is not issued or delivered to the holder,  pay a cash adjustment in
respect of the  fraction in an amount equal to the Fair Value of the fraction on
the fifth  Trading  Day prior to the date such  payment  is to be made  (without
interest).

                  (ii) No adjustments in respect of dividends shall be made upon
the  exchange  or  redemption  of any  shares  of the  Affected  Group's  stock;
provided, however, that if the Exchange Date or the Redemption Date, as the case
may be, with respect to the Affected  Group's  stock shall be  subsequent to the
record date for the payment of a dividend or other distribution  thereon or with
respect  thereto,  the holders of shares of the  Affected  Group's  stock at the
close of business on such record date shall be entitled to receive the  dividend
or other distribution  payable on or with respect to such shares on the date set
for payment of such dividend or other

                                     II - 7

<PAGE>



distribution,  in each case without  interest,  notwithstanding  the  subsequent
exchange or redemption of such shares.

                  (iii)  Before  any  holder of shares of the  Affected  Group's
stock shall be entitled to receive cash, securities,  and/or other property with
respect to shares of the Affected Group's stock pursuant to this Section V.C.2.,
the holder  shall  surrender  at such  place as the  Corporation  shall  specify
certificates  for shares of the Affected  Group's  stock,  properly  endorsed or
assigned for  transfer  (unless the  Corporation  waives the  requirement).  The
Corporation  shall as soon as  practicable  after the surrender of  certificates
representing  shares of the  Affected  Group's  stock  deliver to the person for
whose account shares of the Affected  Group's stock were so  surrendered,  or to
the nominee or nominees  of that  person,  the cash,  securities,  and/or  other
property to which that person shall be entitled,  together  with any payment for
fractional securities contemplated by paragraph V.C.2.f.(i). If less than all of
the shares of the Affected Group's stock  represented by any one certificate are
to be redeemed,  the  Corporation  shall issue and deliver a new certificate for
the shares of the Affected Group's stock not redeemed. The Corporation shall not
be required to register a transfer of any shares of the Affected  Group's  stock
selected or called for redemption.

         (iv) From and after any applicable Exchange Date or Redemption Date, as
the case may be, all rights of a holder of shares of the Affected  Group's stock
that were exchanged or redeemed shall cease except for the right, upon surrender
of the  certificates  representing  shares of the  Affected  Group's  stock,  to
receive the cash,  securities,  and/or other property for which such shares were
exchanged or redeemed,  together with any payment for fractional  securities and
rights to dividends as provided  above, in each case without  interest,  and the
holder  shall  have no other or  further  rights  in  respect  of the  shares so
exchanged or redeemed, including, but not limited to, any rights with respect to
any cash,  securities  or other  properties  which  are  reserved  or  otherwise
designated  by the Company as being held for the  satisfaction  of the Company's
obligations  to pay or deliver any cash,  securities or other  property upon the
conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities outstanding as of
the date of such  conversion or  redemption.  No holder of a  certificate  that,
immediately  prior to the  applicable  Exchange Date or Redemption  Date for the
Affected Group's stock,  represented  shares of the Affected Group's stock shall
be entitled to receive any dividend or other distribution with respect to shares
of any kind of capital  stock in exchange for which the Affected  Group's  stock
was  exchanged or redeemed  until  surrender of the holder's  certificate  for a
certificate or certificates  representing  shares of that kind of capital stock.
Upon surrender, there shall be paid to the holder the amount of any dividends or
other  distributions  (without  interest) which theretofore  became payable with
respect to a record date on or after the Exchange  Date or  Redemption  Date, as
the case may be, but that were not paid by reason of the foregoing, with respect
to the number of whole shares of the kind of capital  stock  represented  by the
certificate  or  certificates  issued  upon  such  surrender.  From and after an
Exchange  Date or  Redemption  Date,  as the case may be,  for any shares of the
Affected Group's stock, the Corporation shall, however, be entitled to treat the
certificates  for shares of the  Affected  Group's  stock that have not yet been
surrendered for exchange or redemption as evidencing the ownership of the number
of whole  shares of the kind or kinds of  capital  stock for which the shares of
the Affected  Group's  stock  represented  by the  certificates  shall have been
exchanged  or   redeemed,   notwithstanding   the  failure  to   surrender   the
certificates.

                  (v) The Corporation  shall pay any and all documentary,  stamp
or similar  issue or transfer  taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue
or delivery of any shares of capital  stock and/or other  securities on exchange
or redemption of shares of the Affected  Group's stock.  The  Corporation  shall
not,  however,  be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any
transfer  involved  in the issue and  delivery  of any shares of  capital  stock
and/or  other  securities  in a name  other than that in which the shares of the
Affected  Group's  stock so exchanged or redeemed  were  registered  and no such
issue or delivery shall be made unless and until the person requesting the issue
has paid to the  Corporation  the amount of any such tax, or has  established to
the satisfaction of the Corporation that the tax has been paid.

                  (vi) The date by which any notice is  required  to be given or
any action taken by the Corporation under this Section V.C.2. may be extended by
any reasonable  time  determined by the Board of Directors as being necessary to
allow the Corporation to take action required to comply with securities or other
applicable law.


                                     II - 8

<PAGE>



                  (vii) The Board of  Directors  may  establish  such  rules and
requirements to facilitate the effectuation of the transactions  contemplated by
this Section V.C.2. as the Board of Directors shall determine to be appropriate.

                  g. EFFECT ON CONVERTIBLE  SECURITIES.  After any Exchange Date
or  Redemption  Date on which all  outstanding  shares of a Group's  stock  were
exchanged  or  redeemed,  any share of the  Affected  Group's  stock issued upon
conversion,  exercise or exchange of any  Convertible  Security issued after the
Effective Date shall,  immediately upon issuance  pursuant to such conversion or
exercise  and  without  any  notice  or any  other  action  on the  part  of the
Corporation  or its  Board  of  Directors  or the  holder  of such  share of the
Affected Group's stock, be redeemed for $.01 per share. The foregoing provisions
shall not apply to the extent that  equivalent or  alternative  adjustments  are
otherwise made pursuant to provisions of such Convertible Security  specifically
referring to an exchange or redemption under this Section V.C.2.
    

         3.       VOTING RIGHTS

                  a. MEDICAL  PRODUCTS  STOCK.  The holders of Medical  Products
Stock,  voting  together  with the holders of Agritope  Stock as a single voting
group,  shall have the exclusive right to vote for the election of directors and
on  all  matters  requiring  action  by the  shareholders  or  submitted  to the
shareholders  for action,  except as may be determined by the Board of Directors
in establishing any series of Preferred Stock or as may otherwise be required by
law or this Article V. Each share of Medical  Products  Stock shall  entitle the
holder thereof to one vote.

                  b.  AGRITOPE  STOCK.  The  holders of Agritope  Stock,  voting
together  with the holders of Medical  Products  Stock as a single voting group,
shall have the exclusive  right to vote for the election of directors and on all
other  matters  requiring  action  by  the  shareholders  or  submitted  to  the
shareholders  for action,  except as may be determined by the Board of Directors
in establishing any series of Preferred Stock or as may otherwise be required by
law or this  Article V. Each share of Agritope  Stock  shall  entitle the holder
thereof to a variable number of votes (which may be more than,  equal to or less
than one) equal to the ratio  (expressed as a decimal and rounded to the nearest
seven decimal places) of the Average Market Value of one share of Agritope Stock
during the 20-Trading Day period  immediately  preceding the record date for the
matter to be acted  on,  to the  Average  Market  Value of one share of  Medical
Products  Stock during that period.  If no shares of Medical  Products Stock are
outstanding  on that record  date,  each share of Agritope  Stock shall have one
vote.

   
                  c. SPECIAL VOTING RIGHTS.  The Corporation  shall not, without
approval  by the  holders  of the  affected  class of common  stock  voting as a
separate  voting  group at a meeting at which a quorum is present  and the votes
cast in favor of the proposal exceed those cast against:
    

                  (i) allow any proceeds from the  Disposition of the properties
or assets allocated to any Group represented by such class of common stock to be
used  in the  business  of the  other  Group  without  fair  compensation  being
allocated to the Group whose  properties or assets are disposed of as determined
by the Board of Directors; or

                  (ii)  issue,  sell or  otherwise  distribute  shares of either
class of common stock without  allocating the proceeds or other benefits of such
issuance,  sale or distribution to the Group represented by such class of common
stock  unless  such  allocation  is  made  in  respect  of the  reduction  of an
Inter-Group Interest.

         4.       APPLICATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE V
   
                  a. CERTAIN DETERMINATIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The Board
of  Directors  shall  make such  determinations  with  respect to the assets and
liabilities  to be  attributed  to the Groups,  the items of income and expenses
attributed  to the  Groups for  purposes  of  determining  the  Earnings  (Loss)
Attributable to the Groups and the application of the provisions of this Section
V.C.4. to transactions to be engaged in by the



                                     II - 9

<PAGE>



Corporation and the powers,  preferences and relative,  participating,  optional
and other  special  rights of the holders of the classes of common  stock of the
Groups,  and the  qualifications  and  restrictions  thereon,  provided  by this
Article V as may be or become  necessary or  appropriate to the exercise of such
powers,  preferences  and  relative,  participating,  optional and other special
rights,  including,  without limiting the foregoing, the determinations referred
to in the following  paragraphs  (i),  (ii),  (iii),  and (iv) of this paragraph
V.C.4.a. A record of any such  determination  shall be filed with the records of
the actions of the Board of Directors.

                  (i)  Upon  any   acquisition   by  the   Corporation   or  its
subsidiaries  of any  assets or  business,  or any  assumption  of  liabilities,
outside of the  ordinary  course of  business  of  Agritope  or Epitope  Medical
Products,  as the case may be, the Board of Directors  shall  determine  whether
such assets,  business and liabilities (or an interest therein) shall be for the
benefit of Epitope Medical  Products or Agritope or whether an interest  therein
shall be partly for the benefit of Epitope  Medical  Products and partly for the
benefit of Agritope and,  accordingly,  shall be  attributed to Epitope  Medical
Products or Agritope, or partly to each.

                  (ii) Upon any issuance of any shares of (x) Agritope  Stock at
a time when the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with respect to the  Inter-Group
Interest in Agritope is more than zero or (y) Medical  Products  Stock at a time
when the Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group Interest in
Epitope  Medical  Products  is more  than  zero,  the Board of  Directors  shall
determine,  based on the use of the  proceeds  of such  issuance  and any  other
relevant  factors,  whether all or any part of the shares of  Agritope  Stock or
Medical  Products Stock so issued should reduce the Inter-Group  Shares Issuable
with respect to the applicable  Inter-Group Interest, and the Inter-Group Shares
Issuable with respect to the applicable  Inter-Group  Interest shall be adjusted
accordingly.

                  (iii) Upon any issuance by the  Corporation  or any subsidiary
thereof of any Convertible  Securities that are convertible into or exchangeable
or exercisable for shares of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock, if at the
time such Convertible Securities are issued the Inter-Group Shares Issuable with
respect to an  Inter-Group  Interest in Agritope  or Epitope  Medical  Products,
respectively,  is greater  than zero,  the Board of  Directors  shall  determine
whether,  upon conversion,  exchange or exercise thereof, the issuance of shares
of  Agritope  Stock or  Medical  Products  Stock,  as the case may be,  pursuant
thereto shall, in whole or in part, reduce the Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with
respect to the applicable  Inter-Group  Interest,  taking into consideration the
use of the proceeds of such issuance of  Convertible  Securities in the business
of Agritope or Epitope  Medical  Products and any other  relevant  factors.  The
Board of Directors may  subsequently  change its  determination  if necessary on
account  of  reductions  in  Inter-Group  Interests  other  than as a result  of
issuance of shares  upon  conversion,  exchange  or exercise of the  Convertible
Securities.

                  (iv) Upon any  redemption or repurchase by the  Corporation or
any subsidiary  thereof of shares of any Preferred  Stock of any class or series
or of other securities or debt  obligations of the Corporation,  if some of such
shares,  other  securities or debt  obligations  were attributed to Agritope and
some of such shares,  other  securities or debt  obligations  were attributed to
Epitope Medical Products,  the Board of Directors shall determine which, if any,
of such shares,  other  securities or debt  obligations  redeemed or repurchased
shall be  attributed  to  Agritope  and which,  if any,  of such  shares,  other
securities or debt  obligations  shall be attributed to Epitope Medical Products
and, accordingly, how many of the shares of such series of Preferred Stock or of
such  other  securities,  or how  much of such  debt  obligations,  that  remain
outstanding,  if any,  continue to be attributed to Agritope or Epitope  Medical
Products.

                  b. CERTAIN  DETERMINATIONS NOT REQUIRED.  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing  provisions  of this  Section  V.C.4.  or any other  provision of this
Article  V, at any time  when  there  are not  outstanding  both (i) one or more
shares  of  Agritope  Stock  or  Convertible   Securities  convertible  into  or
exchangeable  or  exercisable  for Agritope Stock and (ii) one or more shares of
Medical   Products  Stock  or  Convertible   Securities   convertible   into  or
exchangeable or exercisable for Medical Products Stock, the Corporation (A) need
not attribute any of the assets or liabilities of the  Corporation or any of its
subsidiaries to Epitope Medical  Products or Agritope or any of the earnings (or
any loss) of the  Corporation  or any of its  subsidiaries  to  Epitope  Medical
Products  or  Agritope  or (B) make any  determination  required  in  connection
therewith,  nor shall the Board of  Directors be required (C) to make any of the
determinations otherwise required by this Article V, and in such circumstances

                                     II - 10

<PAGE>



the  holders  of the  shares  of  Medical  Products  Stocks  or  Agritope  Stock
outstanding,  as the case may be, shall (unless otherwise  specifically provided
by this Article V) be entitled to all the voting powers,  preferences,  optional
or other special rights of both classes of common stock without  differentiation
between  Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope  Stock and any  provision of this
Article V to the contrary shall no longer be in effect or operative.

                  c. EFFECT OF  DETERMINATIONS  BY THE BOARD OF  DIRECTORS.  Any
determinations  with respect to any Group or the rights of holders of any series
of common stock made by the Board of Directors of the  Corporation in good faith
pursuant to or in  furtherance of any provision of this Article V shall be final
and binding on all shareholders of the Corporation.
    
         5.       LIQUIDATION, DISSOLUTION OR WINDING UP

                  Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,  dissolution or
winding up of the  Corporation,  the rights of the  holders of Medical  Products
Stock and Agritope Stock shall be as follows:

   
                  a. After the  Corporation  has satisfied or made provision for
its debts and  obligations  and for the  payment to the holders of shares of any
class  or  series  of  capital  stock  having  preferential  rights  to  receive
distributions  of the net assets of the  Corporation  (including any accumulated
and unpaid dividends), (i) the holders of Agritope Stock shall share equally, on
a share  for  share  basis,  in a  percentage  of the  funds of the  Corporation
remaining  for  distribution  to its common  shareholders  equal to 100  percent
multiplied by the average daily ratio  (expressed as a decimal  fraction rounded
to the nearest seven decimal places) of X/Z for the 20-Trading Day period ending
on the  Trading  Day  prior  to the  date  of the  public  announcement  of such
liquidation,  dissolution  or winding  up, and (ii) the  holders of the  Medical
Products Stock shall share equally,  on a share for share basis, in a percentage
of the  funds  of the  Corporation  remaining  for  distribution  to its  common
shareholders  equal  to 100  percent  multiplied  by  the  average  daily  ratio
(expressed as a decimal fraction rounded to the nearest seven decimal places) of
Y/Z  for  such  20-Trading  Day  period,   where  X  is  the  aggregate   Market
Capitalization  of the Agritope Stock, Y is the aggregate Market  Capitalization
of the Medical Products Stock, and Z is the aggregate Market  Capitalization  of
the Agritope Stock and the Medical Products Stock.
    

                  b. For the  purposes  of  paragraph  V.C.5.a.,  any  merger or
business   combination   involving  the  Corporation  or  any  sale  of  all  or
substantially  all the assets of the Corporation as a going concern shall not be
treated as a liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

         6.       RANK

   
                  Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope  Stock shall rank junior
with respect to the payment of dividends and the  distribution  of assets to all
series of the Corporation's  Preferred Stock that specifically provide that they
shall rank prior to Medical  Products Stock and Agritope  Stock.  Nothing herein
shall preclude the Board from creating any series of Preferred  Stock ranking on
a parity with or prior to Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope  Stock as to the
payment of dividends or the distribution of assets.
    

D.       NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS

                  No  shareholder  shall  have any  preemptive  right to acquire
additional shares of the Corporation,  whether shares  originally  authorized or
other shares which may subsequently be authorized.

E.       DEFINITIONS

                  As used in this Article V, the following  terms shall have the
following meanings (with terms defined in the singular having comparable meaning
when used in the plural and vice versa),  unless another  definition is provided
or the context otherwise requires:


                                     II - 11

<PAGE>


   
          1.  "AFFECTED  GROUP"  means the Group (a) the assets of which are the
subject  of a  Disposition,  or (b) the  common  stock of which will cease to be
outstanding as a result of any exchange.

          2.  "AGRITOPE"  means,  at  any  time,  the  Group   representing  the
Corporation's interest in (a) the businesses,  products, development programs or
research  projects  of  Agritope,  Inc.,  an  Oregon  corporation,   Andrew  and
Williamson  Sales,  Co., a California  corporation,  Vinifera,  Inc.,  an Oregon
corporation, and any other agricultural production or agricultural biotechnology
business that may be conducted by the Corporation in the future;  (b) all assets
and liabilities of the Corporation (other than capital stock of a subsidiary) on
such date  attributed  by the Board of Directors  to Agritope or the  businesses
thereof,  whether or not such assets or liabilities  are or were also assets and
liabilities  of Agritope;  (c) a  proportionate  undivided  interest in each and
every business, asset and liability attributed to Epitope Medical Products equal
to the  Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction in Epitope  Medical  Products as of such
date; (d) all properties and assets transferred to Agritope from Epitope Medical
Products (other than as described in clause (e) of this Section V.E.2) after the
Effective Date pursuant to  transactions  in the ordinary  course of business of
both  Agritope  and  Epitope  Medical  Products  or  otherwise  as the  Board of
Directors may have  directed as permitted by this Article V; (e) all  properties
and assets  transferred to Agritope from Epitope Medical  Products in connection
with  a  reduction  of the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect  to the
Inter-Group  Interest  in Epitope  Medical  Products;  (f) the  interest  of the
Corporation or any of its subsidiaries in any business or asset acquired and any
liabilities  assumed by the Corporation or any of its  subsidiaries  outside the
ordinary  course of business and  attributed  to Agritope,  as determined by the
Board of  Directors;  and (g) from and after the payment date of any dividend or
other  distribution with respect to shares of Medical Products Stock (other than
a dividend or other  distribution  payable in shares of Medical  Products Stock,
with respect to which  adjustment  shall be made as provided in clause a. of the
definition of  "Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable," or payable in shares of Agritope
Stock),  an amount of assets or  properties  previously  attributed  to  Epitope
Medical  Products  of the  same  kind as were  paid in such  dividend  or  other
distribution  with  respect to shares of Medical  Products  Stock as have a Fair
Value on the record date for such dividend or distribution  equal to the product
of (1) the Fair Value on such record date of the  aggregate of such  dividend or
distribution multiplied by (2) a fraction the numerator of which is equal to the
Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction  in Epitope  Medical  Products  in effect on the
record date for such dividend or  distribution  and the  denominator of which is
equal to the Outstanding Interest Fraction in Epitope Medical Products in effect
on the record date for such  dividend or  distribution;  provided  that whenever
Epitope  Medical  Products  receives  or is deemed to include an interest in any
assets or properties of Agritope, Agritope shall no longer include that interest
in such assets or properties  (except to the extent of any Inter-Group  Interest
of Agritope in Epitope Medical Products).

          3. "AVAILABLE  AGRITOPE  DIVIDEND  AMOUNT," as of any date,  means the
greater of:

                  a.       the excess of

                           (i) the greater of (x) the product of the Outstanding
Interest  Fraction in Agritope  multiplied by the fair value on that date of the
net assets of Agritope and (y) the product of the Outstanding  Interest Fraction
in Agritope multiplied by an amount equal to the shareholders'  equity allocated
to Agritope as of September 30, 1996, increased or decreased, as appropriate, to
reflect,  after  September 30, 1996,  (A) the Earnings  (Loss)  Attributable  to
Agritope,   (B)   any   dividends   or   other   distributions   (including   by
reclassification  or exchange)  declared or paid with  respect to Agritope,  but
excluding  dividends or other  distributions paid in shares of Agritope Stock or
any other  class of  capital  stock  attributed  to  Agritope  and (C) any other
adjustments  to the  shareholders'  equity of Agritope made in  accordance  with
generally accepted accounting principles, over

                           (ii) the sum of the  aggregate  amount  that would be
needed to satisfy any  preferential  rights to which holders of all  outstanding
Preferred  Stock not  attributed to Epitope  Medical  Products are entitled upon
dissolution of the Corporation,  plus any amount necessary to enable Agritope to
pay its debts as they become due, and

                   b. the amount legally  available for the payment of dividends
determined in accordance  with Oregon law applied as if Agritope were a separate
corporation.

                                     II - 12

<PAGE>




          4. "AVAILABLE MEDICAL PRODUCTS DIVIDEND AMOUNT," as of any date, means
the greater of:

                  a.       the excess of

                           (i) the greater of (x) the product of the Outstanding
Interest  Fraction in Epitope Medical  Products  multiplied by the fair value on
that date of the net assets of Epitope  Medical  Products and (y) the product of
the Outstanding  Interest Fraction in Epitope Medical Products  multiplied by an
amount equal to the  shareholders'  equity allocated to Epitope Medical Products
as of September 30, 1996,  increased or decreased,  as appropriate,  to reflect,
after  September  30, 1996,  (A) the  Earnings  (Loss)  Attributable  to Epitope
Medical  Products,  (B) any  dividends  or  other  distributions  (including  by
reclassification  or exchange)  declared or paid with respect to, or repurchases
or  issuances  of, any shares of Medical  Products  Stock or any other  class of
capital stock attributed to Epitope Medical Products, but excluding dividends or
other distributions paid in shares of Medical Products Stock or in shares of any
other class of capital stock  attributed to Epitope Medical Products and (C) any
other adjustments to the  shareholders'  equity of Epitope Medical Products made
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, over

                           (ii) the sum of the  aggregate  amount  that would be
needed to satisfy any  preferential  rights to which holders of all  outstanding
Preferred Stock not attributed to Agritope are entitled upon  dissolution of the
Corporation, plus any amount necessary to enable Epitope Medical Products to pay
its debts as they become due, and

                  b. the amount  legally  available for the payment of dividends
determined in accordance with Oregon law applied as if Epitope Medical  Products
were a separate corporation.

         5. "AVERAGE MARKET VALUE" with respect to a specified  period means the
average of the Market  Values of the  specified  security on each Trading Day of
the period.

         6. "CONVERTIBLE  SECURITIES" means any securities  (including  warrants
and employee stock options) of the Corporation  that are convertible  into, that
are  exchangeable  for or that  evidence the right to purchase any shares of any
class or series of common stock, whether upon conversion, exercise, or exchange,
pursuant to antidilution provisions of such securities or otherwise.

         7.  "DISPOSITION"  means  the  sale,  transfer,   assignment  or  other
disposition (whether by merger, consolidation, sale or contribution of assets or
stock  or  otherwise)  of any  properties  or  assets,  other  than  by  pledge,
hypothecation or grant of any security interest in such properties or assets.

         8. "DISTRIBUTION"  means the initial  distribution of Agritope Stock to
holders of record of Epitope Common Stock on the Effective Date.

         9. "EARNINGS (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE" to a particular Group for any period,
means the net  income or loss of such  Group for such  period (or for the fiscal
periods of the  Corporation  commencing  prior to the  Effective  Date and after
September  30,  1996,  pro  forma  net  income  or loss of such  Group as if the
Effective Date were September 30, 1996)  determined in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles,  with all income and expenses of the Corporation
being  allocated  between  Groups  in a  reasonable  and  consistent  manner  in
accordance with policies adopted by the Board of Directors;  provided,  however,
that as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the  Corporation,  any projected tax
benefit  attributable to a Group that cannot be utilized by such Group to offset
or reduce its  allocated  tax  liability  may be  allocated  to the other  Group
without any compensating payment or allocation.

         10.  "EFFECTIVE  DATE"  means  the date on  which  this  Article  V, as
amended, shall become effective.

         11.  "EPITOPE   MEDICAL   PRODUCTS"  means,  at  any  time,  the  Group
representing  the  Corporation's  interest  in  (a)  the  businesses,  products,
development  programs  or research  projects  relating  to the  development  and
marketing  of  diagnostic  tests  and  related  products  and  services  for the
detection of medical conditions and

                                     II - 13

<PAGE>



analytes,  the devices  developed and marketed under the brand names OraSure and
EpiScreen, and any medical products business conducted by the Corporation in the
future;  (b) all assets and liabilities of the  Corporation  (other than capital
stock of a  subsidiary)  on such date  attributed  by the Board of  Directors to
Epitope Medical Products or the businesses  thereof,  whether or not such assets
or  liabilities  are or were also  assets and  liabilities  of  Epitope  Medical
Products;  (c) a  proportionate  undivided  interest in each and every  business
asset and liability  attributed to Agritope equal to the Inter-Group Interest in
Agritope as of such date; (d) all  properties and assets  transferred to Epitope
Medical  Products from  Agritope  (other than as described in clause (e) of this
Section  V.E.11)  after the  Effective  Date  pursuant  to  transactions  in the
ordinary  course of business of both  Epitope  Medical  Products and Agritope or
otherwise  as the Board of  Directors  may have  directed as  permitted  by this
Article V; (e) all properties and assets transferred to Epitope Medical Products
from Agritope in connection with a reduction of the Inter-Group  Shares issuable
with respect to the  Inter-Group  Interest in Agritope;  (f) the interest of the
Corporation or any of its subsidiaries in any business or asset acquired and any
liabilities assumed by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries outside of the
ordinary  course of business and  attributed  to Epitope  Medical  Products,  as
determined by the Board of Directors; and (g) from and after the payment date of
any  dividend or other  distribution  with  respect to shares of Agritope  Stock
(other  than a dividend  or other  distribution  payable  in shares of  Agritope
Stock,  with respect to which  adjustment shall be made as provided in clause a.
of the  definition  of  "Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable," or payable in shares of
Medical Products Stock), an amount of assets or properties previously attributed
to Agritope of the same kind as were paid in such dividend or other distribution
with respect to shares of Agritope Stock as have a Fair Value on the record date
for such dividend or distribution  equal to the product of (1) the Fair Value on
such record date of the aggregate of such dividend or distribution multiplied by
(2) a  fraction  the  numerator  of which is equal to the  Inter-Group  Interest
Fraction  in  Agritope  in  effect  on the  record  date  for such  dividend  or
distribution  and the denominator of which is equal to the Outstanding  Interest
Fraction  in  Agritope  in  effect  on the  record  date  for such  dividend  or
distribution;  provided that whenever  Agritope receives or is deemed to include
any interest in any assets or properties of Epitope  Medical  Products,  Epitope
Medical  Products  shall no  longer  include  that  interest  in such  assets or
properties (except to the extent of any Inter-Group  Interest of Epitope Medical
Products in Agritope).

         12. "EXCHANGE AMOUNT" has the meaning given in paragraph V.C.2.a.

         13.  "EXCHANGE  DATE" means the date, if any, fixed for the exchange of
shares of a class of  capital  stock as set forth in a notice to holders of such
capital stock in accordance with the provisions of this Article V.

         14.  "FAIR  VALUE"  means,  in the case of  equity  securities  or debt
securities of a class that has previously  been Publicly  Traded for a period of
at least 15 months, the Market Value thereof (if such value, as so defined,  can
be determined)  or, in the case of an equity  security or debt security that has
not been Publicly  Traded for at least such period,  the fair value per share of
stock or per other unit of such other security, on a fully distributed basis, as
determined in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors; and in the case
of  property  other  than  securities,  the value  determined  in the good faith
judgment of the Board of Directors.  Any such  determination of Fair Value shall
be described  in a statement  filed with the records of the actions of the Board
of Directors.

         15. "GROUP" means Epitope Medical Products or Agritope.

         16.  "GROUP'S  STOCK" and words of similar  import mean Agritope  Stock
with  respect to Agritope  and Medical  Products  Stock with  respect to Epitope
Medical Products.

         17.  "GROUP  DISPOSITION  DATE"  has the  meaning  given  in  paragraph
V.C.2.b.

         18. "GROUP SUBSIDIARY" has the meaning given in paragraph V.C.2.c.

         19.  "INTER-GROUP  INTEREST"  means  the  interest  of one Group in the
equity value of the Company attributable to the other Group.


                                     II - 14

<PAGE>



         20. "INTER-GROUP INTEREST FRACTION" as of any date means a fraction the
numerator of which is the number of Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with respect to
the Inter-Group Interest in a Group as of such date and the denominator of which
is the sum of (a) such  number  plus (b) the  aggregate  number  of  outstanding
shares of such Group's stock as of such date.

         21.  "INTER-GROUP  SHARES  ISSUABLE"  with  respect  to an  Inter-Group
Interest shall as of the Effective Date be zero;  provided,  however,  that such
number shall from time to time thereafter be:

         a. adjusted, if before such adjustment greater than zero, as determined
by  the  Board  of  Directors  to  be  appropriate,  to  reflect  equitably  any
subdivision (by stock split or otherwise) or combination (by reverse stock split
or otherwise) of Agritope Stock or Medical  Products  Stock, as the case may be,
or any  dividend or other  distribution  of shares of Agritope  Stock or Medical
Products Stock or any  reclassification  of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products
Stock, as the case may be;

         b. with respect to an Inter-Group Interest in Agritope,  decreased (but
to not less than zero) by action of the Board of  Directors by (i) the number of
shares of Agritope  Stock  issued or sold by the  Corporation  that the Board of
Directors has  determined  should reduce the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable with
respect to the  Inter-Group  Interest in Agritope,  (ii) the number of shares of
Agritope  Stock issued by the  Corporation  as a dividend or other  distribution
(including in  connection  with any  reclassification  or exchange of shares) to
holders of Medical Products Stock,  (iii) the number of shares of Agritope Stock
issued upon the conversion,  exchange or exercise of any Convertible  Securities
issued by the  Corporation  as a dividend or other  distribution  (including  in
connection  with any  reclassification  or  exchange  of  shares)  to holders of
Medical  Products  Stock,  or (iv) the number  (rounded,  if  necessary,  to the
nearest whole number) equal to the quotient of (A) the aggregate Fair Value,  as
of the date of transfer,  of properties or assets  (including cash)  transferred
from Agritope to Epitope Medical Products in consideration of a reduction in the
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the InterGroup Interest in Agritope,
divided  by (B)  the  Average  Market  Value  of one  share  of  Agritope  Stock
calculated during the 20-Trading Day period preceding the date of such transfer;

         c. with respect to an Inter-Group Interest in Epitope Medical Products,
decreased (but to not less than zero) by action of the Board of Directors by (i)
the number of shares of Medical Products Stock issued or sold by the Corporation
that the Board of Directors has determined should reduce the Inter-Group  Shares
Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group  Interest in Epitope Medical  Products,
(ii) the number of shares of Medical Products Stock issued by the Corporation as
a  dividend  or  other   distribution   (including   in   connection   with  any
reclassification  or exchange of shares) to holders of Agritope Stock, (iii) the
number of shares of Medical Products Stock issued upon the conversion,  exchange
or  exercise  of any  Convertible  Securities  issued  by the  Corporation  as a
dividend   or   other   distribution   (including   in   connection   with   any
reclassification  or exchange of shares) to holders of Agritope  Stock,  or (iv)
the number  (rounded,  if  necessary,  to the nearest whole number) equal to the
quotient  of (A) the  aggregate  Fair  Value,  as of the  date of  transfer,  of
properties or assets  (including cash) transferred from Epitope Medical Products
to Agritope in consideration  of a reduction in the Inter-Group  Shares Issuable
with respect to the Inter-Group Interest in Epitope Medical Products, divided by
(B) the Average Market Value of one share of Medical  Products Stock  calculated
during the 20-Trading Day period preceding the date of such transfer;

         d. with respect to an  Inter-Group  Interest in Agritope,  increased by
(i) the  number of  outstanding  shares of  Agritope  Stock  repurchased  by the
Corporation for  consideration  that is attributed to Epitope  Medical  Products
pursuant to this Article V and (ii) the number  (rounded,  if necessary,  to the
nearest  whole number) equal to the quotient of (A) the Fair Value of properties
or assets (including cash) transferred from Epitope Medical Products to Agritope
in consideration of an increase in the Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with respect
to the Inter-Group Interest in Agritope, divided by (B) the Average Market Value
of one share of  Agritope  Stock  calculated  during the  20-Trading  Day period
preceding the date of such transfer; and

         e. with respect to an Inter-Group Interest in Epitope Medical Products,
increased  by (i) the number of  outstanding  shares of Medical  Products  Stock
repurchased by the Corporation for consideration  that is attributed to Agritope
pursuant to this Article V and (ii) the number  (rounded,  if necessary,  to the
nearest

                                     II - 15

<PAGE>



whole  number)  equal to the  quotient  of (A) the Fair Value of  properties  or
assets (including cash) transferred from Agritope to Epitope Medical Products in
consideration of an increase in the Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with respect to
the Inter-Group Interest in Epitope Medical Products, divided by (B) the Average
Market  Value of one share of  Medical  Products  Stock  calculated  during  the
20-Trading Day period preceding the date of such contribution.

         22. "MARKET  CAPITALIZATION" of any class or series of capital stock of
the  Corporation  on any day means the  product of (a) the  Market  Value of one
share of such  class or series on that day and (b) the  number of shares of such
class or series outstanding on that day.

         23. "MARKET VALUE" of any class of capital stock of the  Corporation on
any day means the average of the high and low  reported  sales  prices,  regular
way, of a share of such class on such day (if such day is a Trading  Day, and if
such day is not a Trading  Day, on the Trading Day  immediately  preceding  such
day) or, in case no such  reported  sale takes place on such  Trading  Day,  the
average of the reported closing bid and asked prices, regular way, of a share of
such class on such Trading  Day, in either case on the  national  market tier of
The Nasdaq Stock Market or, if not traded  thereon,  on the  principal  national
securities exchange on which shares of such class are traded (which shall be the
exchange on which the greater  number of shares of such class are traded on such
day), or if the shares of such class are not quoted on the national  market tier
of The Nasdaq Stock Market or any national  securities  exchange on such Trading
Day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of a share of such class in
the  over-the-counter  market on such  Trading Day as  furnished by any New York
Stock Exchange member firm selected from time to time by the Corporation,  or if
such  closing bid and asked  prices are not made  available by any such New York
Stock  Exchange  member firm on such Trading Day, the market value of a share of
such class as determined  by the Board of Directors;  provided that for purposes
of determining the Market Value of a share of any class of capital stock for any
period (a) the "Market  Value" of any share of any class on any day prior to the
"ex-dividend"  date or any similar date for any dividend or distribution paid or
to be paid with  respect to such class of capital  stock shall be reduced by the
Fair  Value  of the  per  share  amount  of such  dividend  or  distribution  as
determined by the Board of Directors and (b) the "Market  Value" of any share of
any  class on any day prior to (i) the  effective  date of any  subdivision  (by
stock split or otherwise) or  combination  (by reverse stock split or otherwise)
of outstanding  shares of such class of capital stock or (ii) any  "ex-dividend"
date or any similar  date for any dividend or  distribution  with respect to any
such class of capital stock shall be  appropriately  adjusted,  as determined by
the Board of Directors,  to reflect such subdivision,  combination,  dividend or
distribution.

         24. "NET PROCEEDS" as of any date,  with respect to any  Disposition of
any of the properties and assets of a Group,  means an amount,  if any, equal to
the gross  proceeds of such  Disposition  after any  payment  of, or  reasonable
provision,  as determined by the Board of Directors,  for, (a) any taxes payable
by the Corporation in respect of such Disposition or in respect of any resulting
dividend or redemption pursuant to paragraph  V.C.2.b.(i).  (or which would have
been payable but for the  utilization of tax benefits  attributable to the other
Group), (b) any transaction costs,  including,  without  limitation,  any legal,
investment  banking and accounting fees and expenses and (c) any liabilities and
other  obligations  (contingent  or otherwise)  of, or attributed to, the Group,
including,  without limitation,  any indemnity or guarantee obligations incurred
in connection  with the Disposition or any liabilities for future purchase price
adjustments  and any  preferential  amounts  plus  any  accumulated  and  unpaid
dividends and other  obligations in respect of Preferred Stock attributed to the
Group. For purposes of this  definition,  any properties and assets of the Group
remaining after such  Disposition  shall constitute  "reasonable  provision" for
such amount of taxes,  costs and  liabilities  (contingent  or otherwise) as the
Board of Directors determines can be expected to be supported by such properties
and assets.

         25. "NONAFFILIATES" means individuals and entities that do not control,
that are not  controlled  by, and that are not under common  control  with,  the
Corporation, as determined by the Board of Directors.

         26. "OUTSTANDING INTEREST FRACTION" as of any date means a fraction the
numerator of which shall be the  aggregate  number of shares of a Group's  stock
outstanding on such date and the denominator of which

                                     II - 16

<PAGE>


shall be the sum of (a) such  number plus (b) the number of  Inter-Group  Shares
Issuable with respect to an Inter-Group Interest in such Group as of such date.

         27. "PUBLICLY TRADED" with respect to any security means (a) registered
under  Section 12 of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  as amended (or any
successor  provision of law), and (b) listed on any national securities exchange
registered  under Section 7 of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(or any  successor  provision of law),  or quoted in The Nasdaq Stock Market (or
any successor system).

         28. "REDEMPTION DATE" means the date fixed by the Board of Directors as
the  effective  date for a redemption  of shares of any class of common stock as
set forth in a notice to holders thereof required pursuant to this Article V.

         29.  "RELATED  BUSINESS  TRANSACTION"  means any  Disposition of all or
substantially  all of the  properties  and assets of a Group in a transaction or
series of related  transactions in which the Corporation receives as proceeds of
such Disposition  primarily equity securities  (including,  without  limitation,
capital  stock,  convertible  securities,  partnership  or  limited  partnership
interests  and other types of equity  securities,  without  regard to the voting
power or  contractual or other  management or governance  rights related to such
equity securities) of the purchaser or acquiror of such assets and properties of
the Group,  any entity which  succeeds (by merger,  formation of a joint venture
enterprise or  otherwise) to such assets and  properties of the Group or a third
party issuer,  which purchaser,  acquiror or other issuer is engaged or proposes
to engage  primarily in one or more businesses  similar or  complementary to the
business conducted by the Group prior to such Disposition, as determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors.

         30.  "TRADING  DAY" means each weekday  other than any day on which any
relevant class of common stock is not traded on any national securities exchange
or The Nasdaq Stock Market or in the over-the-counter market.
    
                                     II - 17

<PAGE>


                                                                       Annex III
                                   THE COMPANY

                             DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

   
         Epitope, Inc. ("Epitope" or the "Company"), is an Oregon corporation
incorporated in 1981. Its Epitope Medical Products group ("Epitope Medical
Products") develops and markets oral specimen collection kits and related
diagnostic tests for the detection of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus ("HIV"),
the cause of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ("AIDS"), and for the detection
of other medical conditions and analytes. Epitope Medical Products' oral
specimen HIV testing system is marketed by the Company under the name
EpiScreen(TM) and by SmithKline Beecham plc ("SB") under the name OraSure(R).
The Company's Agritope group ("Agritope") historically has focused its efforts
on the development of novel agricultural products using plant genetic
engineering and other modern methods. Through its acquisition of Andrew and
Williamson Sales, Co. ("A&W") on December 12, 1996 and its majority ownership of
Vinifera, Inc. ("Vinifera"), Agritope now conducts operations in each step of
the production and distribution chain for a broad range of fruits, vegetables
and plants and has an established infrastructure that will facilitate
commercialization of the Company's genetically engineered agricultural products.

                            EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS

         Epitope Medical Products' lead product, a patented collection device
used as part of an oral fluid diagnostic system ("EpiScreen/OraSure"), is
designed for use in the detection of HIV and other medical conditions and
analytes. The Company markets the device under the brand name EpiScreen in the
United States for use in screening life insurance applicants, and in certain
foreign countries for use in professional markets. In February 1995, the Company
entered into a Development, License and Supply Agreement with SB, under which SB
is marketing the device in the U.S. and certain foreign countries as part of an
integrated test system to physicians, hospitals and other healthcare
professionals under the brand name OraSure. Subject to obtaining required
regulatory approvals, the Company intends to market the system for
over-the-counter sale through SB in the United States and through SB or other
distributors in international markets.

         The EpiScreen/OraSure device consists of a small, treated cotton-fiber
pad on a nylon handle that is placed in the patient's mouth for two minutes. The
device collects oral mucosal transudate ("OMT"), a serum-derived fluid that,
unlike saliva, contains high concentrations of HIV antibodies in people infected
with the virus. As a result, OMT testing is a highly accurate method for
detecting HIV infection. Because EpiScreen/OraSure uses a noninvasive,
needle-free collection method, the Company believes that oral fluid testing has
several significant advantages over blood-based testing systems for both
healthcare professionals and patients.

         Epitope Medical Products also markets HIV-1 Western blot confirmatory
test kits used to confirm positive results of initial screening tests for HIV-1
infection. Its OraSure HIV-1 Western blot confirmatory test kit is used in
conjunction with oral-fluid based screening tests, while its EPIBlot(R) HIV-1
Western blot confirmatory test kit is used in conjunction with blood-based
screening tests. The kits are distributed worldwide under an exclusive agreement
with Organon Teknika Corporation ("Organon Teknika"), a member of the Akzo
Pharma group of Akzo Nobel, NV.
    

         The EpiScreen/OraSure HIV-1 device and the OraSure HIV-1 Western blot
and EPIBlot confirmatory tests have all received clearance from the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration ("FDA") for sale to professional markets in the United
States.

BACKGROUND

         Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome is caused by the Human
Immunodeficiency Virus. HIV attacks the immune system, slowly weakening the
body's ability to ward off infection and certain forms of cancer. When these
complications develop, the HIV infection has progressed to clinically diagnosed
AIDS. HIV is spread through sexual contact, blood transfusions, the sharing of
intravenous needles, accidental needle sticks, or contact between

                                     III - 1

<PAGE>



a mother and her child during gestation, childbirth, or breast-feeding. There is
currently no known cure for HIV/AIDS. However, the recent introduction of a new
class of anti-HIV drugs called protease inhibitors, when used in combination
with nucleoside analogs (e.g., AZT), has shown promising results in slowing
progress of the disease. Clinical studies have demonstrated that the early
detection and treatment of HIV can help to curb the effects of the disease and
significantly prolong the life of the patient. Other studies have shown that
treatment with AZT of an HIV-infected pregnant woman may prevent the
transmission of HIV from the mother to her child.

         According to the World Health Organization ("WHO"), an estimated 24
million adults and 1.5 million children have been infected with HIV worldwide,
and approximately 10,000 new infections occur each day. WHO also estimates that
over 6 million cases of AIDS have occurred worldwide to date. In North America,
an estimated 1.3 million people have been infected with HIV. AIDS is currently
the leading cause of death for Americans between the ages of 25 and 44. It is
estimated that approximately 800,000 people in the United States are living with
the HIV virus. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
("CDC"), total federal funding budgeted for HIV/AIDS in 1995 was over $2.7
billion.

         Based on industry estimates, the Company believes that approximately 60
million HIV tests were performed in the U.S. in 1995. Of these tests,
approximately 30 million were performed in connection with blood donor
screening, 20 million were performed in healthcare settings such as hospitals
and clinics, 5 million were performed in connection with life insurance
applications, and the balance were performed by public health departments and
the military. Currently, substantially all HIV tests are performed by testing a
patient's blood. There are a number of blood tests for HIV, the most common of
which is the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ("ELISA"). In order to reduce the
possibility that an individual without HIV will be diagnosed as having the virus
(a false positive), most countries require the retesting of the blood sample
using a second, more specific test to confirm an initial positive test result.
The most commonly used confirmatory test is the Western blot.

         The Company believes that blood testing has a number of disadvantages
which increase healthcare costs and patient inconvenience, pose a risk of
infection to healthcare professionals and make testing uneconomic or unavailable
in certain applications or settings. The disadvantages of blood testing include:

         RISK OF HIV INFECTION. Blood tests involve the use of needles or
lancets to obtain blood from the patient. Healthcare professionals collecting
blood risk contracting HIV if accidentally stuck by the needle or lancet used to
obtain blood from an infected patient.

         LIMITED ACCESS. Because blood must be collected by trained
professionals, its collection is often difficult or prohibitively expensive in
certain settings. For example, community-based outreach programs, homeless
shelters, rural communities, and other remote settings often lack healthcare
professionals trained in blood collection.
As a result, blood testing may not be available in some of these settings.

         HIGHER OVERALL COST. The cost of collecting a blood specimen represents
a significant component of the total cost of HIV testing. Furthermore, when a
healthcare professional must travel to the subject's office or home to collect a
blood sample, as is often the case with life insurance applicant testing, the
cost of collecting the blood specimen is substantially increased.

         PATIENT DISCOMFORT. Blood tests require the use of needles or lancets
that are uncomfortable for patients. In addition, patients with small or damaged
veins, such as intravenous drug users, the elderly and young children, may
require multiple needle sticks in order to obtain an adequate blood sample.

EPITOPE ORAL SPECIMEN COLLECTION TECHNOLOGY

   
         In order to address the significant drawbacks associated with
blood-based tests, Epitope developed and patented a device to collect oral fluid
instead of blood. The EpiScreen/OraSure device, shaped like a small toothbrush,
consists of a cotton-fiber pad treated with a proprietary salt solution. The
pad, which is mounted on a nylon handle, is placed in the patient's mouth
between the lower cheek and gum for two minutes. The pad collects oral mucosal
transudate, a serum-derived fluid that, unlike saliva, contains high
concentrations of antibodies.

                                     III - 2

<PAGE>



OMT contains approximately four times the amount of antibodies found in ordinary
whole saliva. Following collection, the pad is sealed in a specimen vial
containing a proprietary preservative solution. The treated pad enhances the
collection, and the preservative solution enhances the stabilization, of
antibodies and other analytes originating from the oral mucosae. The specimen in
the vial is stable for three weeks at room temperature, although in most cases
laboratory testing takes place within one to three days. See "Epitope,
Inc.--Patents and Proprietary Information."
    

         A schematic representation of the oral fluid collection procedure is
shown below.

         [Graphic material demonstrating specimen collection procedure,
         containing illustrations and the following captions:

                  Peel open package.
                  Place pad between lower cheek and gum. Rub back and forth
                  until moist. Keep the pad in place for 2 minutes (maximum 5
                  minutes) while timing.
                  Open vial in upright position.
                  Insert pad to bottom of vial.
                  Break the pad handle by snapping it against the side of the 
                  vial.
                  Replace the cap with a snap.]

PRODUCTS

   
     EPISCREEN/ORASURE.  In December 1994, the Company  received  clearance from
the  FDA to  sell  EpiScreen/OraSure  to  professional  markets  for  the  ELISA
screening of HIV-1  antibodies.  The device is marketed  directly by the Company
under the trade name EpiScreen for use by the U.S. life  insurance  industry and
in certain  international  markets,  and is  marketed by SB under the trade name
OraSure to healthcare  professionals  in the United States and a number of other
countries. See "Epitope Medical Products--Marketing."
    

         The EpiScreen/OraSure oral specimen collection and HIV-1 testing system
is easily administered and involves three steps: (i) collection of an oral
specimen using the EpiScreen/OraSure collection device, (ii) ELISA screening of
the specimen for HIV antibodies at a laboratory, and (iii) laboratory
confirmation of positive screening test results with the FDA-cleared OraSure
Western blot kit. A trained healthcare professional then conveys test results
and provides appropriate counseling to the patient.

   
         The EpiScreen/OraSure HIV-1 testing system represents a highly accurate
alternative to traditional blood tests. In clinical trials, EpiScreen/OraSure
provided the correct result or triggered appropriate follow-up testing in 3,569
out of 3,570 cases (99.97 percent). The Company believes EpiScreen/OraSure has
several advantages over blood tests, as outlined in the following table.
    


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                         <C>                                             <C>                                 
Feature                                     Blood Test                                       EpiScreen/OraSure

Safety                                      Poses risk of HIV                                Eliminates risk of
                                            infection through                                needle-stick accidents
                                            accidental needle sticks

Invasiveness                                Requires use of a                                Uses noninvasive
                                            needle or lancet                                 collection technique

Ease of use                                 Requires blood                                   Sample collection
                                            collection by a                                  requires minimal
                                            trained healthcare                               training
                                            professional


                                     III - 3

<PAGE>



Portability                                 Generally performed in                           Can be used rapidly and
                                            a physician's office                             efficiently in almost
                                            or other healthcare                              any setting
                                            setting

Cost                                        Requires a nurse or                              Eliminates the need for
                                            other trained healthcare                         and costs associated
                                            professional                                     with a trained
                                                                                             healthcare professional
</TABLE>

         Oral-based and Serum-based Western Blot Confirmatory Tests. Epitope
Medical Products has also developed, and in June 1996 received FDA clearance to
market, an oral-based HIV-1 Western blot confirmatory test. This test uses the
original oral specimen to confirm positive results of initial EpiScreen/OraSure
HIV-1 ELISA screening tests. Epitope Medical Products has also marketed EPIblot,
a serum-based Western blot HIV-1 confirmatory test kit since 1987. The kit is
used to confirm the positive results of initial blood-based screening tests for
HIV-1 infection.

MARKETS

   
         INSURANCE INDUSTRY. Epitope Medical Products believes there is a
significant need in the life insurance industry for an easy-to-administer,
noninvasive and cost-effective HIV testing system such as EpiScreen. In the
United States, approximately 5 million HIV tests were administered in 1995 by
the life insurance industry in connection with the issuance of new policies. In
addition, data from the American Council of Life Insurance and the Health
Insurance Association of America indicate that over $1.5 billion in AIDS-related
death benefits were paid in 1994. The organizations also cautioned that, due to
difficulty in identifying all AIDS-related claims, the data may significantly
understate the financial impact of AIDS on the insurance industry.

         Current HIV testing of life insurance applicants involves the use of a
paramedic or other trained healthcare professional to obtain a blood sample. The
cost to the insurance company for an HIV test includes the cost of the paramedic
as well as the cost of the collection kit and laboratory testing services. These
costs average approximately $55 to $70, of which $35 to $50 is the cost of the
paramedic. As a result, insurance companies have generally limited HIV testing
to policies with face amounts of $100,000 or more. Based on industry statistics,
Epitope Medical Products estimates that in 1994 over 9 million policies were
issued for face amounts of less than $100,000, representing 68 percent of all
policies issued. Epitope Medical Products believes that the use of EpiScreen can
significantly reduce the cost of HIV testing to the insurance industry because
collection of an oral fluid specimen can be performed by insurance agents or
other persons without professional medical training, eliminating the cost of the
paramedic and making testing at policy levels below $100,000 a cost-effective
practice. Moreover, the Company believes that insurance companies may adopt
EpiScreen for use in connection with applications for insurance policies with
face amounts at and above $100,000.
    

         Epitope Medical Products also believes that the use of EpiScreen will
allow the insurance industry to address "anti-selection." Anti-selection occurs
when an individual who knows that he or she is infected with HIV intentionally
applies for one or more life insurance policies that do not entail HIV testing.
Epitope Medical Products believes that the availability of two recently approved
over-the-counter ("OTC") HIV blood tests may increase the incidence of
anti-selection. By allowing insurance companies to lower the policy level at
which HIV testing is cost-effective, the use of EpiScreen may allow insurance
companies to reduce their exposure to losses from anti-selection and thereby to
lower overall claims costs.

         An additional advantage of the EpiScreen testing system is that the
oral specimen used for HIV testing can also be used to identify smokers and
users of cocaine. Cotinine, a metabolite of nicotine, can be detected using
OraSure/EpiScreen. The FDA has advised Epitope Medical Products that EpiScreen
may be used for cocaine testing for the purpose of life insurance risk
assessment while a 510(k) notice is undergoing final review, and may be used for
cotinine testing generally. In a presentation at the 105th annual meeting of The
American Academy of Insurance Medicine, a major life insurance company reported
results of the use of the EpiScreen testing system in Canada and

                                     III - 4

<PAGE>



in the Bahamas from 1992 to 1995. The life insurance company reported that agent
collection reduced its testing costs by $65 per application. During the
four-year study period, the insurer found that it saved $1.7 million by using
EpiScreen for HIV and cocaine testing. In addition, the life insurance company
determined that it realized $1.6 million in increased premiums as a result of
identifying smokers who claimed on their applications that they were nonsmokers.

         PHYSICIAN AND CLINICAL MARKET. Through SB, Epitope Medical Products is
marketing its oral HIV testing system to the physician, hospital and other
professional healthcare provider markets under the brand name OraSure. OraSure
is now offered to physicians and hospitals in the United States by over 3,300
sales representatives in the SB distribution network. In connection with the
introduction of OraSure to the physician community in August 1996, SB created
the OraSure Confidential Testing Network, a nationwide network for consumers to
identify doctors in their area who offer confidential HIV testing with OraSure.
The Network is accessible to consumers through a toll-free number
(1-800-OraSure) and on the Internet (www.OraSure.com). The SB product launch was
accompanied by an advertising campaign featuring two-page spreads in major
medical professional publications. The OraSure brand was also a major sponsor of
the 1996 AIDS Candlelight March in Washington, D.C., conducted in connection
with the display of the National AIDS Quilts.

         OTC MARKET. A recent study published in the New England Journal of
Medicine reported that 44 percent of Americans age 18 to 24 and 33 percent of
Americans age 25 to 44 were "very or somewhat likely" to purchase
over-the-counter home-collection HIV tests. According to the United States
Census Bureau, as of July 1996 there were 24.7 million Americans in the 18 to 24
age group and 83.7 million in the 25 to 44 age group. Thus, based on the study,
the number of people "very or somewhat likely" to purchase OTC home-collection
HIV tests in the U.S. exceeds 35 million individuals.

         Epitope Medical Products and SB are currently conducting clinical
trials to support an application for FDA clearance to market OraSure as a home
collection testing system. If FDA clearance is obtained, Epitope Medical
Products and SB plan to market the OraSure device for OTC sale as part of an
integrated system including laboratory testing and counseling. Epitope Medical
Products believes the noninvasiveness and ease of use of OraSure represent
significant benefits to the home user over traditional blood-based methods.
There can be no assurance that Epitope Medical Products will receive FDA
clearance to market OraSure to the OTC market on a timely basis, if at all. See
"Description of Business--Epitope Medical Products--Government Regulation."

         If Epitope Medical Products receives FDA clearance of the OraSure home
collection system, a consumer could purchase OraSure at retail outlets such as
pharmacies, drug stores, and other commercial facilities or through a mail order
program. The consumer would collect the specimen and mail it in a postage
prepaid envelope to an SB laboratory for testing. The consumer would obtain his
or her test results and counseling by calling a toll-free number and providing a
confidential identification number included with the test. SB has established an
arrangement under which the American Social Health Association ("ASHA") would
provide test results and counseling to the caller. ASHA is the leading provider
of AIDS counseling services in the United States, handling over 4,000 calls per
day on the National AIDS Hotline.

         INTERNATIONAL. In light of the worldwide scope of the HIV epidemic,
Epitope Medical Products believes there are significant opportunities for sale
of EpiScreen/OraSure in international markets. Epitope Medical Products believes
that the ease of use, portability, increased safety and lower cost of oral fluid
testing will provide significant advantages over blood tests in international
markets. Epitope Medical Products has initiated an international marketing
program that offers a complete EpiScreen testing system. The program features
direct assistance to distributors in establishing EpiScreen programs that
include laboratory services, cooperation from screening test manufacturers, and
provision of Western blot confirmatory kits in each country. Epitope is
currently marketing EpiScreen to distributors in Canada, Thailand, Argentina and
South Africa for use in professional markets. SB also markets OraSure to the
professional market in several Latin American and African countries and the
European Community through its network of distributors. See "Epitope Medical
Products--Marketing."


                                     III - 5

<PAGE>



PRODUCTS UNDER DEVELOPMENT

         EPISCREEN/ORASURE. Oral mucosal transudate contains many constituents
found in blood serum. Because of this feature, the Company believes
EpiScreen/OraSure is a platform technology with a wide variety of potential
applications beyond HIV testing. For example, the EpiScreen/OraSure device may
be useful for the diagnosis of a variety of infectious diseases in addition to
HIV, such as viral hepatitis and a number of childhood diseases. The Company
recently applied for regulatory clearance in Canada to market EpiScreen for the
detection of measles, mumps and rubella. In addition, the Company believes that
the use of oral specimens may allow physicians to diagnose diseases more readily
in children without subjecting them to the discomfort of drawing a blood sample,
thereby increasing the frequency of testing for diseases.

         The Company believes the EpiScreen/OraSure device also has potential
application in the detection of drugs of abuse, such as cocaine. A 510(k)
notification for this use is currently undergoing FDA review and, if approved,
will allow Epitope Medical Products to market EpiScreen/OraSure to professional
markets in addition to the life insurance industry. Under an agreement with STC
Technologies, Inc., Epitope Medical Products is conducting U.S. clinical trials
for other drugs of abuse. Physicians may also find the device useful for
monitoring levels and adjusting dosages of therapeutic drugs, such as those that
are toxic at levels only slightly above the level at which they are effective.
Monitoring of these drugs currently requires frequent blood tests to determine
drug concentration. The Company believes oral fluid testing would eliminate the
discomfort and inconvenience associated with this frequent blood testing.

   
         ORAQUICK. Epitope Medical Products is currently developing OraQuick(R)
HIV, a one-step, rapid-format oral fluid testing system designed to provide test
results within ten minutes. Epitope Medical Products believes that OraQuick has
significant potential as a rapid laboratory-based HIV test and as an OTC
home-based HIV test. Epitope Medical Products has substantially completed a
prototype of OraQuick HIV. Like EpiScreen/OraSure, OraQuick is a platform
technology with a variety of potential applications in addition to HIV testing.
Modifications of the basic OraQuick technology may allow use of this approach
for detection of antibodies against the ulcer-causing bacterium Helicobacter
pylori, as well as for a variety of infectious diseases such as syphilis, viral
hepatitis, and childhood infections. There can be no assurance that Epitope
Medical Products will complete development of any of these products or, in the
event of successful development, will receive applicable regulatory clearances
or will profitably market the products.
    

MARKETING

         LIFE INSURANCE INDUSTRY. Epitope Medical Products currently markets its
EpiScreen device for use in screening life insurance applicants for HIV,
cocaine, and nicotine. The Company maintains a six-member direct sales force
that markets and sells EpiScreen to the main insurance testing laboratories in
the United States and Canada. The major laboratories currently using the
EpiScreen device include LabOne, Inc., Osborn Laboratories, Clinical Reference
Laboratory, Inc. and GIB Laboratories. Epitope Medical Products also markets the
use of EpiScreen directly to life insurance companies.

         U.S. PROFESSIONAL AND OTC. In February 1995, Epitope Medical Products
entered into a Development, License and Supply Agreement with SB (the
"Agreement") for the OraSure HIV-1 oral specimen collection device and certain
future diagnostic products. Under the Agreement, SB will sell the OraSure device
to the professional markets in the United States. In addition, if and when
regulatory clearance is received, SB will market the OraSure device to the U.S.
OTC market. SB paid Epitope Medical Products a one-time license fee of $5
million for the rights granted under the Agreement.

         The Agreement provides that SB generally has responsibility for
advertising, promotion, distribution, and regulatory approval expenses in its
markets. Epitope Medical Products will manufacture the OraSure devices for sale
to SB at predetermined transfer prices and will receive certain royalties on SB
product sales. A portion of SB's costs in obtaining and maintaining regulatory
approvals will be credited against royalties payable to Epitope Medical
Products.


                                     III - 6

<PAGE>



         The Agreement permits SB to fund Epitope Medical Products' ongoing
development of diagnostic products and technology for its term, which lasts for
a minimum of 15 years, subject to earlier termination on 60 days' notice if SB
elects to stop marketing the products in all markets. SB has the option to
market those products developed with SB funding, which Epitope will initially
manufacture for agreed-upon prices and royalties.

   
         INTERNATIONAL. Epitope Medical Products also employs a direct sales
force for the marketing and sale of EpiScreen in certain international markets.
The Company complements its direct sales efforts through the use of selected
international distributors who have the expertise and capabilities appropriate
for marketing EpiScreen. In addition, under the terms of the SB Agreement, SB
will act as exclusive director of the OraSure HIV-1 oral specimen collection
device in the professional markets in certain African countries. Epitope Medical
Products has retained all rights to distribute products in markets other than
those reserved to SB.
    

         WESTERN BLOT DISTRIBUTION. Epitope Medical Products has entered into
supply and distribution agreements with Organon Teknika Corporation, a member of
the Pharma Division of Akzo Nobel, NV, an international chemical and
pharmaceutical manufacturer based in Arnhem, The Netherlands. The supply
agreement provides that Organon Teknika will supply the HIV-1 antigen used to
manufacture Western blot confirmatory test kits. The distribution agreement
grants Organon Teknika the exclusive right to purchase Western blot confirmatory
test kits from Epitope Medical Products and to market them worldwide. Epitope
Medical Products and Organon Teknika are negotiating terms for continuing the
supply and distribution arrangement after the existing agreements expire on
March 31, 1997.

   
MANUFACTURING

         Epitope Medical Products manufactures Western blot confirmatory tests
at the Company's Beaverton, Oregon, facility. The Western blot operation is
presently producing current requirements with a one shift operating schedule. If
additional Western blot production is required, the Company can expand operating
hours or add an additional shift. The EpiScreen/OraSure device is manufactured
by a contract manufacturer which also manufacturers medical devices for other
firms. Recent increases in demand for the EpiScreen/OraSure device have been met
by increasing the frequency of production cycles and number of production shifts
while continuing to use the equipment purchased by the Company for use in the
manufacturing process. The Company believes that it will reach full capacity for
its present equipment configuration during 1997. Additional equipment has been
acquired and will be placed into service as required to meet increased demand.
See Risk Factors--Risk Factors Primarily to Epitope Medical Products--Dependence
on Contract Manufacturer.

         Company quality control personnel inspect products and maintain
documentation for compliance with the FDA's current Good Manufacturing
Practices ("GMP") and other government manufacturing regulations. Epitope's
manufacturing facilities are subject to periodic inspection by regulatory
authorities. See "Government Regulation." Contract manufacturing is overseen by
an on-site employee of the Company who is responsible for monitoring compliance
with Company standard operating procedures, reviewing the manufacturing process
and assuring that the manufacture of Company product is in compliance with GMP.
The Company conducts further quality control tests in its Beaverton, Oregon,
facility.
    

COMPETITION

         Competition in the emerging market for HIV testing is intense and is
expected to increase. The Company believes that the principal competition will
come from existing blood-based HIV assays and from urine-based testing assays.
Epitope Medical Products' competitors include specialized biotechnology firms as
well as pharmaceutical companies with biotechnology divisions and medical
diagnostic companies, many of which have considerably greater financial,
technical, and marketing resources than Epitope Medical Products. Competition
may intensify as technological advances are made and become more widely known
and as products reach the market in greater numbers. Furthermore, new testing
methodologies could be developed in the future that render Epitope Medical
Products' oral-based HIV test impractical, uneconomical or obsolete. There can
be no assurance that Epitope Medical Products' competitors will not succeed in
developing or marketing technologies and products that are more effective than
those developed by Epitope Medical Products or that would render its
technologies or products

                                     III - 7

<PAGE>



obsolete or otherwise commercially unattractive. In addition, there can be no
assurance that competitors will not succeed in obtaining regulatory approval for
these products, or in introducing or commercializing them before Epitope Medical
Products. Such developments could have a material adverse effect on the
Company's and Epitope Medical Products' business, financial condition and
results of operations.

         Three companies have submitted applications to the FDA for OTC HIV
blood testing: Direct Access Diagnostics, Home Access Health Corp., and ChemTrak
Incorporated. The FDA has approved a home collection kit for HIV blood testing
developed by Direct Access Diagnostics and another home collection kit for HIV
blood testing developed by Home Access Health Corp.

   
         Cambridge Biotech Corporation and BioRad Laboratories, Inc. manufacture
HIV Western blot confirmatory tests, and Waldheim Pharmazeutika manufactures
immunofluorescent HIV confirmatory tests, which compete with Epitope Medical
Products' EPIblot HIV-1 Western blot serum-based confirmatory test kits. In
addition, Abbott Laboratories provides in-house testing services for customers
of its HIV screening products.
    

         Several other companies market or have announced plans to market oral
specimen collection devices and tests outside the United States and have
announced plans to seek FDA approval of such tests in the United States. Epitope
Medical Products expects the number of devices competing with its
EpiScreen/OraSure device to increase as the benefits of oral specimen-based
testing become more widely accepted. Epitope Medical Products expects that FDA
approval of the EpiScreen device will also encourage potential competitors to
develop oral diagnostic products. No such devices have yet been approved by the
FDA for HIV testing. See "Epitope Medical Products--Government Regulation."

   
         The FDA recently approved an HIV ELISA screening test for use with
urine. However, no Western blot or other confirmatory test using urine has been
approved by the FDA to date. The Company believes that absence of an
FDA-approved confirmatory test for urine poses a significant disadvantage to
urine testing because a patient who receives an initial positive screening
result must return to give a second, blood-based sample for confirmatory
testing. The Company also believes that urine collection can be difficult,
inconvenient and potentially embarrassing for the patient, and that privacy and
chain-of-custody issues are further impediments to routine use of urine-based
HIV tests.
    

GOVERNMENT REGULATION

         GENERAL. Many of Epitope Medical Products' proposed and existing
diagnostic products are subject to regulation by the FDA, other federal, state,
and local agencies, and comparable bodies in foreign countries. Such regulation
governs almost all aspects of development and marketing, including the
introduction, advertising, promotion, manufacturing practices, labeling,
distribution, and record keeping for the products. In the United States,
different types of diagnostic products are regulated differently by the FDA, as
discussed below. As part of the FDA clearance process, Epitope Medical Products
often must demonstrate that its products are both safe and effective for a
particular indication or application.

         DRUGS AND BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS. Generally, drugs and biological products
require FDA approval before marketing. The steps required before a drug or
biological product may be marketed in the United States include: (1) preclinical
laboratory and animal tests; (2) submission of an application for an
investigational new drug or biological product, which must become effective
before human clinical trials may commence; (3) human clinical trials; (4)
submission of a Product License Application ("PLA") for the biological product
or a New Drug Application ("NDA") for most other new drug products; and (5)
approval of the PLA or NDA.

         Preclinical safety and initial efficacy testing is usually undertaken
in animals. Results of such preclinical and other laboratory tests are submitted
to the FDA before human clinical trials can begin. Clinical trials are typically
conducted in three phases. Phase I uses human subjects to determine safety and
tolerance. Phase II uses a limited patient population to determine effectiveness
and dosage and to identify side effects. Compounds found effective and safe in
Phase II are further tested in Phase III with an expanded patient population at
geographically dispersed clinical study sites. Each phase may last from one to
two years or more.

                                     III - 8

<PAGE>




         Most products are not approved because of the failure to demonstrate
safety, effectiveness, or both. The FDA may suspend clinical trials at any time
if it is felt that subjects or patients are being exposed to an unacceptable
health risk. Obtaining FDA approval requires substantial time and effort. There
can be no assurance that any approval will be granted to Epitope Medical
Products on a timely basis, if at all. As part of the approval process, the FDA
may require Epitope Medical Products to initiate post-approval marketing
studies.

         MEDICAL DEVICES. Medical devices are classified either in Class I,
Class II, or Class III. Class I devices are subject only to general control
provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended (the "FDC
Act"). These provisions include requirements that a device not be adulterated or
misbranded. Class II devices are those for which general controls are
insufficient to provide a reasonable assurance of safety and efficacy and for
which a "generic" performance standard or other special controls are
appropriate. Devices that do not meet the criteria for Class I or II are placed
in Class III. Class I and II devices, those Class III devices initially marketed
prior to passage of the Medical Device Amendments of 1976 ("MDA") for which
premarket approval applications ("PMAs") are not yet required, and devices
substantially equivalent to such devices, may be marketed upon FDA clearance of
a section 510(k) notification (a "510(k) Notice"). Other Class III devices may
be commercially marketed only after FDA approval of a PMA. Generally, the
process of obtaining FDA approval of a PMA is similar to that for obtaining
approval of a biological or other drug product.

         Based upon the information provided in a 510(k) Notice regarding the
device's intended use and technological features, the FDA will determine whether
the device is "substantially equivalent" to a predicate device, i.e., a device
legally marketed which did not require a PMA. If a device is found to be
substantially equivalent to a predicate device, it may be freely marketed in the
United States so long as the device is otherwise in compliance with the FDC Act.
If it is not so found, it will be considered a Class III device requiring a PMA.
Substantial equivalence means that the FDA has found that the device has the
same intended use as the predicate device, and either has the same technological
characteristics or has different characteristics, but there is information in
the 510(k) Notice that shows the device is as safe and effective as the
predicate and does not present different questions of safety and effectiveness.

   
         EPISCREEN/ORASURE COLLECTION DEVICE. Use of the EpiScreen/OraSure
collection device for applications involving the detection of antibodies to HIV
is regulated by the FDA as use of a Class III medical device requiring a PMA. In
December 1994, the FDA approved Epitope Medical Products' PMA for use of the
Episcreen/Orasure device in HIV screening. Post-approval marketing studies are
under way as required as part of the FDA's approval of the EpiScreen/OraSure
device. In June 1996, the FDA approved the PMA for use of the OraSure oral
specimen-based Western blot confirmatory test kit for HIV-1 diagnosis.
    

         In February 1995, Epitope Medical Products submitted a 510(k) Notice
for use of EpiScreen for cocaine testing. The submission is currently undergoing
FDA review. See "Business--Epitope Medical Products--Products Under
Development--EpiScreen." In the meantime, the FDA has advised Epitope Medical
Products that EpiScreen may be used for cocaine testing for the purposes of life
insurance risk assessment.

         WESTERN BLOT TEST KITS. Epitope Medical Products' HIV-1 Western blot
serum-based confirmatory test kits are used to confirm whether individuals are
infected with HIV-1. They are regulated by the FDA as biological products,
unlike most other diagnostic tests which are regulated as medical devices. In
March 1991, the FDA cleared the EPIblot HIV-1 serum-based confirmatory test kit
for commercial distribution. As noted above, a PMA seeking permission to market
the OraSure oral specimen-based Western blot confirmatory test kit for HIV-1
diagnosis was approved by the FDA in June 1996.

         MANUFACTURING REGULATIONS. Every company that manufactures drugs,
biological products, or medical devices distributed in the United States is
subject to inspections by the FDA and must comply with the FDA's Current Good
Manufacturing Practices regulations. These regulations govern, among other
matters, manufacture, testing, release, packaging, distribution, and
documentation.

         OTHER.  Epitope  Medical  Products is also subject to regulation by the
Occupational  Safety and Health  Administration and may be subject to regulation
by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") under the

                                     III - 9

<PAGE>



Toxic Substances Control Act ("TSCA"), the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act, and other legislation. Epitope Medical Products is also subject to foreign
regulations governing, for example, human clinical trials and marketing with
respect to products distributed outside the United States. Approval processes
vary from country to country, and the length of time required for approval or to
obtain other clearances may in some cases be longer than that required for U.S.
governmental approvals. The extent of potentially adverse governmental
regulation affecting Epitope Medical Products that might arise from future
legislative or administrative action cannot be predicted.

                                                     AGRITOPE

         Historically, Agritope has focused on the development and
commercialization of novel agricultural products using plant genetic engineering
and other modern methods. Through its acquisition of A&W and its majority
ownership of Vinifera, Agritope positioned itself as a vertically integrated
agribusiness with the production, distribution and marketing infrastructure
necessary to realize better the value of its proprietary technology. Agritope's
products now include a broad range of fruits, vegetables and plants produced
using technologically advanced farming and plant propagation techniques designed
to incorporate advances in biotechnology, plant breeding, and crop production.

   
         Agritope consists of three major units: Agritope Research and
Development, A&W, and Vinifera. Agritope Research and Development contributes
biotechnology and product development efforts to A&W and Vinifera as well as to
its other business partners. Through A&W, Agritope produces, markets,
distributes and sells a wide variety of fruits and vegetables throughout North
America. Through Vinifera, Agritope believes that it offers one of the most
technically advanced grapevine plant propagation and disease screening and
elimination programs available to the worldwide wine and table grape production
industry.
    

AGRITOPE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

         Agritope's biotechnology research and development program is focused on
using the tools and techniques of plant genetic engineering to regulate the
synthesis of ethylene in ripening fruits and vegetables. Ethylene gas is a plant
hormone which in higher plant species is responsible for fruit ripening and
vegetable senescence as well as numerous other physiological effects. Agritope
has identified and patented a single gene that can be inserted into plants and
expressed to regulate the plant's ability to produce ethylene. In addition,
Agritope is conducting research in the area of disease control, including
screening plants for the presence of disease and creating genetically engineered
plants with resistance to pathogens.

         RIPENING CONTROL. The fresh produce industry is based largely upon
rapid harvesting, processing and distribution of fruits and vegetables in order
to prevent spoilage and ensure the arrival of product at retail outlets in
acceptable condition for consumer purchase and use. The postharvest period for
most fruits and vegetables is one of continuous ripening and senescence, as
evidenced by rapid changes in color, texture, flavor, nutrient content, and
other quality attributes. Product losses due to perishability during harvesting,
processing, packing, shipping and distribution can reach substantial portions of
overall crop yield. Growers frequently incur losses resulting from the
abandonment of crops in the field or having shipments refused by receivers
because the produce is overripe. In addition, wholesalers and retailers may be
forced either to discard or sell overripe produce at reduced prices and
consumers often must use produce shortly after purchase to avoid spoilage.
Studies published in the United States Department of Agriculture ("USDA")
Marketing Research Report have estimated postharvest losses of 30 percent and 40
percent for strawberries shipped from Florida to the Chicago and New York
markets. In the U.S. fruit and vegetable markets, postharvest losses are
estimated to amount to several billion dollars annually.

         Postharvest losses are largely attributable to the effects of ethylene.
Because ethylene is a gas, it not only affects the plant producing it, but also
surrounding plants as well. The physiological effects of ethylene include
initiation and enhancement of ripening, senescence, leaf abscission and
drooping, and flower fading and wilting. Common examples include the ripening
and subsequent rotting of tomatoes and apples, discoloration in lettuce and
broccoli, and the short bloom life of cut flowers.


                                    III - 10

<PAGE>



         The importance of controlling ethylene production in plants has been
recognized for decades, and has been addressed primarily through the use of
controlled atmosphere storage, chemical treatment, and special packaging.
Conventional techniques for controlling ethylene production have serious
disadvantages that include high cost, time-critical handling requirements and
lack of consistent ripening. For example, the majority of product sold in the
fresh tomato market today is composed of "gas-green" tomatoes. These tomatoes
are picked and packed while still green and firm. Prior to shipping to wholesale
customers, green tomatoes are exposed to ethylene gas in order to initiate
ripening of the product. In general, gas-green tomatoes are perceived by
consumers to have less desirable taste and texture than vine ripened tomatoes.

         Agritope believes the ability to regulate ethylene and control ripening
through genetic engineering represents an opportunity to provide a superior
product to consumers while also improving profitability for growers and
distributors. Growers may achieve higher marketable yields due to fewer losses
to overripe product in the field and may lower labor costs by decreasing
frequency of harvest. For packers/shippers, better control of product
perishability may result in improved inventory flexibility and control, and more
uniform product quality.

         AGRITOPE TECHNOLOGY. Agritope's ethylene control technology is focused
on the use of a patented gene known as SAMase. The expression of SAMase in
plants produces an enzyme that acts to degrade one of the important precursor
compounds (S-adenosylmethionine or "SAM") necessary for the production of
ethylene. Agritope has genetically engineered plants to express the SAMase gene
only when certain levels of rising ethylene concentrations are reached in the
tissues of the fruit or plant. This feature causes the production of greater
levels of the enzyme that degrades SAM in response to a correspondingly higher
level of ethylene. Agritope believes that this technology thus offers a major
advantage over other approaches to ripening control in that the production of
ethylene may be specifically reduced to levels that allow for the initiation of
ripening but delay the spoiling effects of excess ethylene. Therefore, the fruit
can be maintained at an optimal level of ripeness for an extended period of
time. An additional benefit of Agritope's technology is that the enzyme produced
by the SAMase gene degrades SAM into compounds normally found in plants.
Agritope believes its SAMase technology can be utilized for the control of
ethylene in any plant species where ethylene affects ripening or senescence.

         Agritope's ripening control technology is protected by a U.S. patent
covering the use of any gene that encodes S-adenosylmethionine hydrolase (the
enzyme expressed by the SAMase gene) in any plant species. In addition to the
patent on the SAMase gene, utility claims have been allowed on the promoter/gene
combination used by Agritope in applications currently under development as well
as potential applications in all other fruit-bearing plants. In the area of
regulated ripening control, Agritope has four additional U.S. and foreign
patents pending. In addition, Agritope has three U.S. and foreign patent
applications pending in related areas. See "Description of Business--Epitope,
Inc.--Patents and Proprietary Information."

         DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS. Agritope's research and development programs are
directed toward several highly perishable fruit and vegetable crops described
below. The development program comprises five stages, including gene isolation,
transformation, product evaluation, seed/plant production and commercialization.

         The following chart shows the approximate progress Agritope has made to
date with various crops, which are described in more detail below.

         [Chart titled "Agritope Product Development Program" listing the stages
         of development (gene isolation, transformation, product evaluation,
         seed/plant production, and product launch). The chart shows that the
         following products are in the stages indicated:

                  Tomato                                      Product Evaluation
                  Raspberry                                   Product Evaluation
                  Melon                                       Transformation
                  Brassica                                    Transformation
                  Additional Crops                            Gene Isolation]


                                    III - 11

<PAGE>



                  GENE ISOLATION: The initial stage of genetic engineering. Gene
         isolation involves the identification and characterization of genes and
         gene promoters for use in Agritope's development programs. These
         genetic elements are then combined for use in genetically engineered
         plants.

                  TRANSFORMATION:  The stage at which the new genetic material 
         is introduced into the plant. The transgenic plants which result are 
         then available for product evaluation.

                  PRODUCT EVALUATION: The analysis of transgenic plants in both
         laboratory and field settings to determine commercial utility. This
         stage also involves the plant breeding and selection process to develop
         commercially competitive new varieties that incorporate the Agritope
         technology.
         Regulatory data are also collected and submitted at this stage.

                  SEED/PLANT PRODUCTION: Propagation of selected plant material
         (either seed or plants) in quantities needed for commercial production.

                  PRODUCT LAUNCH:  Commercial production and sale, following 
         regulatory clearance.

         TOMATO. The annual U.S. wholesale fresh market tomato business is
estimated at $1.7 billion. In order to facilitate the commercialization of its
ethylene control technology into this market, Agritope and A&W formed Superior
Tomato Associates, L.L.C. ("STA"), a joint venture with Sunseeds Company, the
developer and producer of several leading fresh market tomato varieties.

         Agritope provides genetic engineering technology and regulatory
expertise, has responsibility for managing the joint venture, and owns a
two-third equity ownership interest in STA. Sunseeds provides elite tomato
germplasm and breeding expertise in the development of transgenic varieties. A&W
contributes testing and production acreage and will oversee the production and
wholesale distribution of fresh tomatoes to the fresh produce industry.

         STA is currently in the process of developing and testing transgenic
cherry, roma, and large fruited vine ripe tomato varieties. Agritope has
developed lines of elite tomato germplasm provided by Sunseeds. Recent field
trials have successfully demonstrated the transfer of Agritope's SAMase ripening
control technology to a number of Sunseeds' elite breeding lines. Sunseeds is
conducting further breeding and field trials of these transgenic lines. These
trials will be followed by production scale trials to be conducted by A&W that,
if successful, will lead to regulatory submissions and, if regulatory clearances
are received, commercial-scale seed production. Subsequently, A&W would commence
commercial tomato production and sales to the industry.

         Prior to the formation of STA, Agritope submitted safety, nutritional,
and environmental information on a prototype transgenic tomato line to both the
USDA and the FDA. In March 1996, the USDA issued its finding that this line has
no significant environmental impact and would no longer be considered a
regulated article. During the same month the FDA determined that the variety did
not raise issues that would require pre-market review or approval by that
agency. In addition to receiving these U.S. regulatory clearances, Agritope is
also conducting field evaluations of SAMase tomato lines in Mexico under permits
granted by the Mexican Ministry of Agriculture. In order to commence sale of
selected varieties, Agritope will be required to make supplemental submissions
to the USDA and FDA that establish that such varieties are comparable to the
previously cleared lines.

         RASPBERRY. The wholesale raspberry market, estimated at $48 million
annually in the United States, has experienced limited growth because of the
extreme perishability of the fruit. Agritope believes that the successful
development of raspberries containing its ethylene control technology could
permit a significant expansion of the fresh raspberry market.

         In a collaboration with Sweetbriar Development, Inc. ("Sweetbriar"),
the largest fresh raspberry producer in the U.S., Agritope has engineered
several of Sweetbriar's proprietary commercial raspberry varieties to contain
the SAMase gene. Initial field trials of transgenic raspberries are currently
underway at Sweetbriar facilities in California and Agritope facilities in
Woodburn, Oregon. Agritope has already demonstrated the ability to reduce

                                    III - 12

<PAGE>



ethylene synthesis in the fruit. Successful development of a commercial
transgenic raspberry will require further demonstration of improved shelf life
as well as additional field trials to obtain the appropriate regulatory
clearances. If these conditions are met, Sweetbriar would produce the new
raspberries for distribution and marketing by Driscoll Strawberry Associates
("Driscoll"), the largest distributor of fresh raspberries and strawberries in
the U.S. Agritope would receive royalties on wholesale product sales.

         Separately, Agritope has integrated its ripening control technology
into commercially successful public domain varieties. A&W would undertake
commercial production and distribution of any improved raspberry products
resulting from this program.

         MELON. The U.S. wholesale fresh melon market is estimated at $282
million annually. As with tomatoes, perishability results in substantial product
losses during the processes of production, harvesting, and distribution.
Agritope believes that melons represent a substantial market opportunity for
implementation of its ripening control technology. Recent scientific reports
have demonstrated a dramatic increase in shelf life for specialty type melons in
which the ability to produce ethylene has been impaired. Using proprietary seed
varieties supplied by two units of the French seed company Limagrain, Clause
Semences, and its U.S. affiliate Harris Moran Seed Company ("Harris Moran"),
Agritope is developing commercial melon varieties with controlled ripening and
increased postharvest product life. Transgenic melons containing Agritope's
ethylene control gene are currently being evaluated jointly by Harris Moran and
Agritope technicians. If successfully developed, the melons will be distributed
by A&W and third party distributors.

         BRASSICA. Agritope has an agreement with Sakata Seed America ("Sakata")
to develop new varieties of certain Brassica species (broccoli and cauliflower).
Sakata is the leading hybrid broccoli and cauliflower seed supplier in the U.S.
Sakata provided Agritope with germplasm from selected breeding lines and funds
to develop broccoli and cauliflower plants integrating Agritope ripening control
technology. Agritope received payment from Sakata upon the transfer of
genetically engineered plants to be used for the production of hybrid seeds. If
the seeds are commercialized, Agritope will receive a royalty on sales made by
Sakata.

         ADDITIONAL CROPS. Agritope is also pursuing research and development
programs to incorporate its SAMase technology into other crops where
perishability causes significant losses in the production and distribution
process. These include strawberries, lettuce, bananas, peaches, pears, and
apples. The estimated U.S. wholesale markets for these crops range from $325
million for pears to $2.4 billion for bananas.

ANDREW AND WILLIAMSON SALES, CO.

   
         As part of its vertical integration strategy, Agritope acquired A&W on
December 12, 1996. A&W is a wholly owned operating subsidiary based in San
Diego, California with sales offices in San Diego and Bakersfield, California
and Nogales, Arizona. A&W, founded in 1986, produces fruits and vegetables and
provides sales and distribution services for growers from both mainland and
Baja, Mexico and the San Joaquin Valley in California. A&W produces and
distributes a diversified mix of fresh fruits and vegetables including vine ripe
cherry, roma and fresh market tomatoes, strawberries, raspberries, melons, tree
fruits, table grapes, cucumbers, squash, green, red and yellow peppers, Brussels
sprouts and asparagus. In addition to fresh strawberries, A&W processes and
sells frozen strawberry products. A&W ships fresh produce every day of the year
from its facilities in San Diego and ships seasonally from its other sites. A&W
is one of the United States' largest distributors of vine ripe cherry and fresh
market tomatoes. It is also a major shipper of fresh strawberries, melons and
cucumbers throughout North America. In connection with its distribution
operations, A&W also provides technical support and short-term loans to certain
growers. See Note 13 to Financial Statements included herein.
    

         The Company acquired A&W pursuant to an Acquisition and Merger
Agreement with A&W and its shareholders, under which a subsidiary of the Company
was merged into A&W. The Company issued 520,000 shares of common stock of
Epitope, Inc., in exchange for all the outstanding common stock of A&W. A&W also
repaid certain loans due to its shareholders. The acquisition was accounted for
as a pooling of interest and qualifies as a tax-free reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.


                                    III - 13

<PAGE>




   
         The Company has agreed to register for resale the shares issued to the
shareholders of A&W, who have represented that they have no present intention to
sell the shares. Fifteen percent of the shares will bear a legend prohibiting
sale without the Company's consent. The shareholders have agreed that these
shares will be returned to the Company to satisfy claims for breach of
representations and/or warranties arising within approximately one year after
closing.
    

         The four principals of A&W have entered into three-year employment and
five-year noncompetition agreements with the Company. Fred L. Williamson,
president of A&W, is an executive officer of the Company.

VINIFERA, INC.

         Vinifera, Inc. was incorporated in 1993 to participate in the grapevine
nursery business. Through proprietary processes, Vinifera propagates and grafts
grape plants for sale to vineyards and to growers of table grapes. Industry
sources have estimated that 44 million grafted wine grape plants were produced
in California in 1996. This number is expected to increase to between 70 and 90
million by the year 2000.

         Traditionally, grapevine plants for sale to vineyards are produced
seasonally using field grown, dormant cuttings that are grafted. In contrast,
Vinifera uses year-round greenhouse propagation and a herbaceous grafting method
that employs very young, actively growing cuttings. As a result of greenhouse
propagation, Vinifera is able to develop in two years a quantity of new plants
that is approximately ten times larger than can be produced with traditional
techniques. In addition, herbaceous grafting with green cuttings could allow a
vineyard to begin commercial production of grapes from a newly planted vineyard
a year sooner than would otherwise be possible. This grafting process also
produces sturdier unions than dormant grafting, resulting in significantly
higher yields of successful grafts, both at the propagation stage and in the
survival of actual plantings in the field. Agritope Research and Development
provides disease testing services for Vinifera.

         Vinifera is headquartered in Napa, California, with facilities in
Woodburn, Oregon, and Petaluma, California. Its library of grape plants includes
32 different phylloxera-resistant types of rootstock, 88 different wine varietal
clones, and ten different table grape varietal clones. In addition, several
French and Italian varietals are currently passing through quarantine and, when
released, will be available to the U.S. market exclusively through Vinifera.
Vinifera believes that this collection of different grapevine clones is one of
the largest in the world. Vinifera's U.S. customer base consists of over 80
vineyards in California, Washington and Oregon. In 1995, Vinifera established a
joint venture in Argentina (Vinifera Sudamericana S.A.) to begin the propagation
of plant material in that country. The first vines produced are expected to be
sold in 1997. Vinifera is currently in the process of establishing similar
ventures in other countries with large grape and wine production industries.

   
         Vinifera was formed in 1993 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Agritope,
Inc. In June 1995, Agritope, Inc. agreed to sell its equity interest in Vinifera
to VF Holdings, Inc., an affiliate of a Swiss investment group. The purchaser
subsequently failed to make scheduled payments of the purchase price. As part of
a settlement of claims based on the purchaser's default, the purchaser retained
a four percent minority interest in Vinifera and relinquished the majority
interest to Agritope, Inc. in August 1996.
    

COMPETITION

         The agribusiness and plant biotechnology industry is highly
competitive. Competitors include independent companies that specialize in
agribusiness or biotechnology; chemical, pharmaceutical and food companies that
have biotechnology laboratories; universities; and public and private research
organizations. Agritope believes that many companies including companies with
significantly greater financial resources, such as Monsanto Company, Calgene
Inc., DNAP Holding and Zeneca Seeds are engaged in the development of mechanisms
to control the ripening and senescence of fruit and vegetable products.
Technological advances by others could render Agritope's products less
competitive. The Company believes that, despite barriers to new competitors such
as patent positions and substantial research and development lead time,
competition will intensify, particularly from agricultural biotechnology firms
and major agrichemical, seed and food companies with biotechnology laboratories.
Agritope believes that it can compete successfully with companies in these
markets by developing products that offer unique and desirable attributes with
superior quality.

                                    III - 14

<PAGE>




         The produce markets in which Agritope sells its products are highly
competitive. For example, competition in the fresh tomato market is expected to
intensify as other companies introduce tomatoes developed through biotechnology
and as existing "gas green" tomato producers react to competitive pressures by
growing and marketing traditionally developed vine ripe tomatoes.

         In other crops, competition may intensify as technological developments
occur within the agricultural biotechnology industry. In competing with such
companies, Agritope relies primarily on the experience of its production, sales
and marketing staff at A&W, the qualifications of its scientific staff, and its
technological capabilities.

GOVERNMENT REGULATION

         Regulation by federal, state and local government authorities in the
U.S. and by foreign governmental authorities will be a significant factor in the
future production and marketing of Agritope's genetically engineered fruit and
vegetable products.

         The federal government has implemented a coordinated policy for the
regulation of biotechnology research and products. The USDA has primary federal
authority for the regulation of specific research, product development and
commercial applications of certain genetically engineered plants and plant
products. The FDA has principal jurisdiction over plant products that are used
for human or animal food. The EPA has jurisdiction over the field testing and
commercial application of plants genetically engineered to contain pesticides.
Other federal agencies have jurisdiction over certain other classes of products
or laboratory research.

         The USDA regulates the growing and transportation of most genetically
engineered plants and plant products. In March 1996 following a request from
Agritope, the USDA issued a determination that allows the growing and shipping
of its prototype variety of ripening controlled cherry tomato anywhere in the
U.S. in the same manner as conventionally developed tomatoes.

         In May 1992, the FDA announced its policy on foods developed through
genetic engineering (the "FDA Policy"). The FDA Policy provides that the FDA
will apply the same regulatory standards to foods developed through genetic
engineering as applied to foods developed through traditional plant breeding.
Under the FDA Policy, the FDA will not ordinarily require premarket review of
genetically engineered plant varieties of traditional foods unless their
characteristics raise significant safety questions, such as elevated levels of
toxicants, the presence of allergens, or they are deemed to contain a food
additive.

         In March 1996, the FDA announced its determination, based on its review
of food safety data submitted by Agritope, that its prototype variety of
ripening controlled cherry tomato expressing the SAMase gene has not been
significantly altered with respect to food safety or nutritive value when
compared to conventional tomatoes.

         The FDA has also issued a food additive regulation permitting the use
of the kanr selectable marker gene, which encodes for the enzyme APH(3')II in
genetically engineering tomatoes, cotton and canola. Agritope tomato products
will fall under this regulation. It is uncertain whether additional food
additive regulations will need to be issued to cover additional fruit and
vegetable products which use the kanr selectable marker gene.

         Currently, the FDA Policy does not require that genetically engineered
products be labeled as such, provided that such products are as safe and have
the same nutritional characteristics as conventionally developed products.
However, there can be no assurance that the FDA will not reconsider its
position, or that local, state or international authorities will not enact
labeling requirements, any of which could have a material adverse effect on
marketing of products derived using the tools and techniques of genetic
engineering.

         The FDA is currently considering modifying its policy on foods
developed through genetic engineering to include a Premarket Notification
("PMN") procedure. This policy modification could require companies that develop
genetically engineered foods to inform the FDA that its safety evaluation is
complete and that the company intends to commercialize the product. The
objective of the PMN is to make the FDA and the public aware of all new

                                    III - 15

<PAGE>



genetically engineered food products entering the market. Agritope believes that
any future requirement for a PMN should not delay plans to commercialize its
genetically engineered fruit and vegetable products.

         Agritope's complete range of agribusiness and plant biotechnology
activities are subject to general FDA food regulations and are, or may be,
subject to regulation under various other laws and regulations. These include
but are not limited to the Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Toxic
Substances Control Act, the National Environmental Policy Act, other Federal
water, air and environmental quality statutes, import/export control
legislation, and other laws. At the present time most states are generally
deferring to federal agencies (USDA or EPA) for the approval of genetically
engineered plant field trials, although states are provided a review period
prior to the issuance of a field trial permit. Failure to comply with applicable
regulatory requirements could result in enforcement action, including withdrawal
of marketing approval, seizure or recall of products, injunction or criminal
prosecution.

         The federal regulatory agencies most involved in the business of A&W,
the production and marketing of fresh fruit and vegetables, are the USDA and the
FDA. The USDA sets standards for raw produce and governs its inspection and
certification. Under the Perishable Agricultural and Commodities Act ("PACA"),
the USDA exercises broad control over the marketing of produce in domestic and
foreign commerce, sets standards of fair conduct as to representations, sales,
delivery, shipment and payment for goods and regulates the licensing of produce
merchants and brokers.

         Almost every aspect of federal regulation is accompanied by regulation
on the state level. In addition, in its Mexican operations, A&W must comply with
the requirements of Mexican law, most importantly Mexico's environmental
protection law.

         International regulatory policies for genetically engineered plants and
plant products are not complete. Consequently, it is possible that additional
data, labeling or other requirements will be required in countries where
Agritope intends to grow and/or commercialize its genetically engineered
products. Foreign regulatory agencies could require Agritope to conduct further
safety assessments and potentially delay product development programs or
commercialization of resulting products.

         To date, Agritope to the best of its knowledge has successfully
functioned within the scope of applicable laws and regulations, including rules
administered by the USDA, the FDA and the Mexican Ministry of Agriculture.
Agritope believes it is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations
pertaining to the development and commercialization of its products.

                                  EPITOPE, INC.
SUPPLIES

         The HIV-1 antigen needed to manufacture Epitope Medical Products'
Western blot HIV confirmatory test kits is available from only a limited number
of sources. Organon Teknika, the exclusive distributor of the test kits, is
required to supply Epitope Medical Products' requirements for antigen for the
term of its distribution agreement with Epitope Medical Products, which ends in
March 1997. The parties are negotiating terms for continuing the supply
arrangement. If for any reason Organon Teknika should no longer be able to
supply Epitope Medical Products' antigen needs, management believes Epitope
Medical Products would be able to obtain or produce its own supply of antigen at
a competitive cost. Epitope Medical Products has obtained a license from the
National Technical Information Service which is required for the production of
the HIV-1 antigen currently used in Epitope Medical Products' Western blot test
kits.

         Other materials used by Agritope and Epitope Medical Products in
manufacturing, production, and research and development operations are widely
available from a variety of sources.


                                    III - 16

<PAGE>



GRANTS AND CONTRACTS

         The Company participates in United States Small Business Innovation
Research ("SBIR") programs sponsored by either the Department of Health and
Human Services or the Department of Agriculture. The SBIR programs have two
phases. Phase I covers a six-month project period and a total award not to
exceed $100,000. Phase II covers a two-year project period and a total award not
to exceed $750,000. Epitope Medical Products has received funds in the past from
the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases ("NIAID") for work in
developing a rapid test to detect HIV antibodies in oral fluid specimens and
from the National Cancer Institute ("NCI") to fund research for the treatment of
cancer by exploiting a deficiency of certain compounds in cancer cells.


         Agritope was awarded from the USDA a Phase I grant of $50,000 in 1994
and a Phase II grant of $200,000 in 1995 for development of diagnostic tests for
the detection of grapevine leafroll virus. Agritope has been awarded grant
support in the past from the Oregon Strawberry Commission and Oregon Raspberry
and Blackberry Commission for antifungal biocontrol research. The Company also
receives funds for research and development programs from its strategic
partners.

         The Company intends to continue to participate in the SBIR programs,
similar grant programs and projects with strategic partners, as it deems
appropriate. The Company regularly makes applications for new grants, but there
is no assurance that grant support will be continued.

PATENTS AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION

   
         Epitope Medical Products has obtained patents in the United States and
certain foreign countries for the EpiScreen/OraSure and OraQuick devices and
certain related technology. Epitope Medical Products has applied for additional
patents, both in the United States and in certain foreign countries, on the
EpiScreen/OraSure collection device and a number of other technologies and
products. In 1995, Agritope received a U.S. patent relating to its ethylene
control gene. Agritope has also applied for additional U.S. and foreign patent
protection for its ethylene control technology. Agritope's ability to
commercialize products depends in part on the ownership or right to use relevant
enabling technology as well as the ownership or right to use genes of interest.
The Company anticipates filing patent applications for protection on future
products and technology. United States patents generally have a maximum term of
20 years from the date an application is filed or 17 years from issuance,
whichever is longer.

         Much of the technology developed by the Company, including its
proprietary preservative solution, is subject to trade secret protection. To
reduce the risk of loss of trade secret protection through disclosure, the
Company requires its employees and consultants to enter into confidentiality
agreements. The Company believes that patent and trade secret protection is
important to its business. However, the issuance of a patent or existence of
trade secret protection does not in itself ensure the Company's success.
Competitors may be able to produce products competing with a patented Company
product without infringing on the Company's patent rights. Issuance of a patent
in one country generally does not prevent manufacture or sale of the patented
product in other countries. The issuance of a patent to the Company or to a
licensor is not conclusive as to validity or as to the enforceable scope of the
patent. The validity or enforceability of a patent can be challenged by
litigation after its issuance, and, if the outcome of such litigation is adverse
to the owner of the patent, the owner's rights could be diminished or withdrawn.
Trade secret protection does not prevent independent discovery and exploitation
of the secret product or technique.
    

PERSONNEL

         At September 30, 1996, the Company and its subsidiaries had 113
full-time employees, including 66 persons in Epitope Medical Products, 29 in
Agritope, and 18 in corporate administration and support. Epitope Medical
Products employees included 18 persons in research and product development,
eight in administration and marketing, 29 in manufacturing and production, and
ten in regulatory affairs and quality assurance. Agritope employees included 19
in research and development and ten at the Vinifera grape plant nursery
operation which also employs seasonal part-time employees as needed. The Company
considers its relations with its employees to be excellent. None of its
employees are represented by labor unions.

                                    III - 17

<PAGE>




         The Company employs nine persons holding Ph.D. or M.D. degrees with
specialties in the following disciplines: analytical chemistry, bacteriology and
public health, biochemistry, biophysics, hematology and internal medicine,
immunology, molecular biology, organic chemistry, plant biology and plant
pathology. From time to time, the Company also engages the services of
scientists as consultants to augment the skills of its scientific staff.

SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY BOARD

         The Company also utilizes the services of a Scientific Advisory Board.
The Scientific Advisory Board meets periodically to review the Company's
research and development efforts and to apprise the Company of scientific
developments pertinent to the Company's business. The Scientific Advisory Board
comprises chair Eugene W. Nester, Ph.D., Professor and Chair, Department of
Microbiology, University of Washington; Roger N. Beachy, Ph.D., Member, Scripps
Family Chair, and Head, Division of Plant Biology, The Scripps Research
Institute, and Co-Director of International Laboratory for Tropical Agricultural
Biotechnology; Peter R. Bristow, Ph.D., Associate Plant Pathologist, Washington
State University; J. Richard George, Ph.D., Vice President of Scientific Affairs
of Epitope Medical Products; Lesley M. Hallick, Ph.D., Vice President for
Academic Affairs, Oregon Health Sciences University; Daniel Malamud, Ph.D.,
Professor and Chair, Department of Biochemistry, University of Pennsylvania
School of Dental Medicine; and James I. Mullins, Ph.D., Professor of
Microbiology and Medicine, University of Washington.

PROPERTIES

         The Company leases approximately 35,600 square feet of office,
manufacturing, and laboratory space in Beaverton, Oregon, under two leases that
terminate January 31, 2000. Each lease calls for fixed monthly payments over its
term. The Company also entered into a five-year lease, effective October 1,
1996, for 2,265 square feet of warehouse space used to store inventory and
equipment.

         Agritope, Inc., owns a 15-acre farm which it leases to Vinifera, Inc.,
for use in connection with Vinifera, Inc.'s grapevine micropropagation
operations. Greenhouse capacity at the farm currently totals 60,000 square feet.
Agritope, Inc., also uses a portion of the Company's office space and research
and development facilities in Beaverton, Oregon.

   
         In addition to leasing Agritope, Inc.'s Oregon farm and greenhouse,
Vinifera leases 250,000 square feet of greenhouse space in Petaluma, California
under a lease that expires January 31, 2001. The Vinifera California greenhouse
is currently in the final stages of being upgraded to provide the capacity
necessary to meet anticipated 1997 and 1998 production requirements.

         A&W leases its main distribution facility in San Diego, California,
from Fred Andrew and Fred L. Williamson, under a lease agreement expiring August
31, 2001, with an option to extend the lease term for an additional five years.
A&W also leases a 1,000 square foot sales office in Bakersfield, California, on
a month-to-month basis. A&W utilizes 10,000 square feet of a cold storage
facility in San Diego, California, for its frozen strawberry operations. A&W has
the right to use the cold storage space through January 18, 1998.

         The Company  believes that its present  facilities are adequate to meet
current requirements. See "Epitope Medical Products--Manufacturing."
    

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

         The Company is not a party to any pending material legal proceedings.

                                    III - 18

<PAGE>



   
                                 INDEX OF TERMS
                           IN DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS


510(k) Notice..................................................................9
A&W      ......................................................................1
Agreement......................................................................6
Agritope ......................................................................1
AIDS     ......................................................................1
ASHA     ......................................................................5
CDC      ......................................................................2
Company  ......................................................................1
Driscoll .....................................................................13
ELISA    ......................................................................2
EPA      ......................................................................9
EpiScreen/OraSure..............................................................1
Epitope  ......................................................................1
Epitope Medical Products.......................................................1
FDA      ......................................................................1
FDA Policy....................................................................15
FDC Act  ......................................................................9
Harris Moran..................................................................13
HIV      ......................................................................1
MDA      ......................................................................9
NCI      .....................................................................17
NDA      ......................................................................8
NIAID    .....................................................................17
OMT      ......................................................................1
Organon Teknika................................................................1
OTC      ......................................................................4
PACA     .....................................................................16
PLA      ......................................................................8
PMAs     ......................................................................9
PMN      .....................................................................15
Sakata   .....................................................................13
SAM      .....................................................................11
SB       ......................................................................1
SBIR     .....................................................................17
STA      .....................................................................12
Sweetbriar....................................................................12
TSCA     .....................................................................10
USDA     .....................................................................10
Vinifera ......................................................................1
WHO      ......................................................................2
    


                                    III - 19

<PAGE>



                     MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                 FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

   
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION SHOULD BE READ IN
CONJUNCTION WITH THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES THERETO INCLUDED ELSEWHERE
IN THIS PROSPECTUS. SPECIAL NOTE: CERTAIN STATEMENTS SET FORTH BELOW CONSTITUTE
"FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS" WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES
LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995. SEE "NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS"
ON PAGE 28 FOR ADDITIONAL FACTORS RELATING TO SUCH STATEMENTS.

At the 1997 annual meeting, shareholders will vote on a proposal to create two
new classes of common stock, one that will track the performance of the
Company's agricultural operations and one that will track the performance of the
Company's medical products business. The accompanying consolidated financial
statements have been prepared to reflect the operating results and financial
condition of the Company and its subsidiaries. In addition, combined proforma
financial statements have been prepared to reflect, on a separate basis,
assuming shareholder approval of the proposal, the operating results and
financial condition of the two business groups.
    

Under the proposed plan, a new class of common stock called Agritope Common
Stock (Agritope Stock) will be distributed to Epitope shareholders in the ratio
of one-half share of Agritope Stock for each outstanding share of existing
common stock. In addition, Epitope shareholders will retain their existing
common stock which will be redesignated as Epitope Medical Products Common Stock
(Epitope Medical Products Stock) on a share-for-share basis. The approval of the
distribution will not result in any transfer of assets or liabilities of the
Company. The Company and its subsidiaries will continue to hold title to all its
assets and be responsible for all its liabilities. Holders of the Epitope
Medical Products and Agritope common stock will have no specific claim against
the assets attributed for financial statement presentation purposes to the group
whose performance is associated with the class of stock they hold. Liabilities
or contingencies of either group that affect the Company's resources or
financial condition could affect the financial condition or results of
operations of both groups.

   
The combined operating statements include the cost of certain corporate overhead
services which are provided on a centralized basis for the benefit of both
groups (Shared Services). Such expenses have been allocated to each group using
activity indicators which, in the opinion of management, represent a reasonable
measure of the respective group's utilization of or benefit from such Shared
Services. Interest earned on investments has been allocated to each group in
direct proportion to the allocation of Shared Services. See Note 2 to Historical
Financial Statements.

On December 12, 1996, the Company merged with Andrew and Williamson Sales, Co.
(A&W) in a transaction accounted for as a pooling of interests. Accordingly,
this Proxy/Prospectus includes both historical financial statements and
supplemental financial statements which are restated to include the financial
position and results of operations of A&W as if the merger had occurred on the
first day of the earliest period presented. See Note 13 to Supplemental
Financial Statements.
    

The following discussion is a summary of key factors management considers
necessary in reviewing the results of operations, liquidity and capital
resources of the Company and its Epitope Medical Products and Agritope groups.



                                    III - 20

<PAGE>



                         HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                            EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

   
REVENUES. The table below shows the percentage of Epitope Medical Products'
total revenue  contributed  by each of its principal  products and by grants and
contracts.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                                             <C>                          <C>                    <C> 
FISCAL YEAR                                                     1996                         1995                   1994
Percentage of Revenues from:
Oral Specimen Collection Devices. . .                             59%                          34%                    34%
HIV Confirmatory Tests. . . . . . . . .                           28%                          64%                    65%
Grants and Contracts. . . . . . . . . . .                         13%                           2%                     1%
</TABLE>

Epitope Medical Products' product sales increased 73 percent in 1996, to $4.9
million, and 9 percent in 1995 as a result of expanded sales volume of its lead
product, the EpiScreen/OraSure oral specimen collection device. Approximately 39
percent of 1996 sales were attributable to shipments in the fourth quarter.
Grant and contract revenues amounted to $729,000 in 1996 due to funding of
research projects by the group's marketing partner, SmithKline Beecham plc (SB).

The oral specimen collection device, which is sold by the Company under the
trade name EpiScreen(TM) and by SB under the trade name OraSure(R), accounted
for revenues of $3.3 million in 1996, as compared to $981,000 in 1995, and
$833,000 in 1994. The significant increase in 1996 sales resulted from increased
sales volume following the June FDA clearance of the OraSure Western blot HIV
confirmatory test. For the quarter ended December 31, 1996, sales of
EpiScreen/OraSure amounted to $1.9 million, primarily due to increased sales
volumes to the insurance testing market. The Company believes that at least 12
U.S. insurance companies currently use EpiScreen for underwriting risk analyses,
including three firms in the top 20 life underwriters, and it believes that
additional companies plan to commence use of EpiScreen in fiscal 1997. The
Company believes that such adoptions of EpiScreen will result in increased
sales, but it does not know the magnitude of such increases.

Epitope Medical Products' Western blot HIV confirmatory test produced sales
revenues of $1.5 million for 1996, 15 percent below prior year levels. Reduced
sales to international markets accounted for the decline. In 1995, on the
strength of increased market share in the U.S., confirmatory tests produced
revenues of $1.8 million, representing a 7 percent increase over the prior
fiscal year.
    

As of September 30, 1996, Epitope Medical Products had firm orders totaling $1.8
million and $450,000, respectively, for delivery within 90 days of oral specimen
collection devices and HIV confirmatory tests, as compared to $488,000 and
$329,000, respectively, of firm orders for delivery within 90 days as of
September 30, 1995.

   
GROSS MARGINS. Gross margins on product sales improved to 44.9 percent of sales
in 1996 as a result of increased sales volume of EpiScreen/Orasure devices.
Margins on EpiScreen/OraSure sales were negative in 1995 and 1994. For the
fourth quarter of fiscal 1996, gross margins for product sales were 53 percent.
The Company expects gross margins to increase if EpiScreen/OraSure sales volumes
increase.
    

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. Research and development expenses declined 31
percent to $3.2 million in 1996 as a result of cost reductions associated with
the Company's September 1995 restructuring program as well as lower levels of
clinical trials activity. Research and development expenses increased from $3.7
million in 1994 to $4.6 million in 1995. The increase resulted primarily from
increased research projects and clinical trial activities.


                                    III - 21

<PAGE>



SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and
administrative expenses declined 25 percent to $5.0 million in 1996 primarily
due to cost reductions implemented in the Company's restructuring program.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $3.6 million to $6.7
million in 1995 as a result of increased sales and marketing expenses associated
with product launch following the December 1994 FDA approval of the
EpiScreen/OraSure device for use in HIV screening. Selling, general and
administrative expenses for 1995 included approximately $607,000 for severance
payments and other costs associated with implementing the restructuring program.
Selling, general and administrative expenses also included $3.0 million, $3.6
million and $1.9 million for the allocation of Shared Services in 1996, 1995 and
1994, respectively.

   
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET. Other income for 1996 included a $5.0 million
license fee and $200,000 interest income earned from SB as a result of FDA
approval of an extension of dating for the EpiScreen/OraSure device. Interest
income increased from $236,000 in 1994 to $756,000 in 1995 due to an increase in
funds available for investment.
    

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities allocated to Epitope Medical
Products as of year-end totaled $19.6 million in 1996 and $17.1 million in 1995.
At September 30, 1996, Epitope Medical Products had working capital of $20.4
million, as compared to $15.4 million at September 30, 1995.

   
Cash flows from operating activities increased significantly in 1996 due to the
receipt of a non-recurring $5 million licensing fee from SB, as well as improved
operating results from product sales and research contracts. Fluctuations in
working capital components were primarily the result of timing differences. The
Company invests its excess cash in marketable securities, and liquidates these
securities as cash is needed. 1995 additions to property and equipment reflected
investments to expand manufacturing and administrative facilities.
    

Proceeds from the issuance of equity securities of the Company, augmented by
funding from strategic partners and other research grants, have represented the
primary sources of funds for meeting Epitope Medical Products' requirements for
operations, working capital and business expansion.

Epitope Medical Products anticipates that it will continue to need funds to
support its operations and ongoing research and development projects as well as
to provide additional manufacturing capacity and related increases in working
capital. Epitope Medical Products intends to utilize cash reserves, cash
generated from sales of products and research funding from SB and other
strategic partners to provide the necessary funds. Epitope may also receive
additional funds from the sale of equity securities or from the exercise of
outstanding stock options and warrants.

   
Epitope Medical Products may also receive funds from or transfer funds to
Agritope. Such transfers will be either considered as borrowings or as an
increase or decrease in an Inter-Group Interest as determined by the Board of
Directors, who will also determine the amount of compensatory charges for such
transfers, if any. See "Risk Factors--Factors Related to Two Classes of Common
Stock--Transfer of Funds Between Groups; Equity Contributions Between Groups."
    



                                    III - 22

<PAGE>



                         HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AGRITOPE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

   
REVENUES.  The table below shows the  percentage  of  Agritope's  total  revenue
contributed by each of its principal products and by grants and contracts:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FISCAL YEAR                                                        1996                     1995                    1994
<S>                                                                <C>                      <C>                     <C>
Percentage of Revenues from:
Grape Plants. . . . . . . . . . . . .                                --%                       4%                      1%
Packaged Fresh Flowers. . . . . .                                    --%                      91%                     97%
Grants and Contracts. . . . . . . .                                 100%                       5%                      2%
</TABLE>

Revenues declined from $2.1 million in 1995 to $585,000 in 1996. Revenues for
1994 were $2.2 million. Revenues in 1995 and 1994 included product sales of $2.0
and $2.2 million, respectively, from Agritope's unprofitable wholesale fresh
flower packaging and distribution operations (Agrimax) which were divested in
the third quarter of fiscal 1995. A grant from the U.S. Department of
Agriculture and grants from strategic partners accounted for the increase of
grant and contract revenues from $94,000 in 1995 to $585,000 in 1996.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. Research and development expenses in 1996,
1995 and 1994 totaled $1.3 million, $2.2 million and $2.4 million, respectively.
The decrease from 1995 to 1996 resulted from the divestiture of two Agritope
business units. See Note 3 to Historical Financial Statements.

SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and
administrative expenses in 1996, 1995, and 1994 were $1.5 million, $4.5 million
and $4.8 million, respectively. Costs in 1995 and 1994 included $2.8 million and
$4.1 million, respectively, of costs incurred in Agritope's Agrimax and Vinifera
business units, which were divested in 1995. Selling, general and administrative
expenses include $1.1 million, $1.9 million and $1.7 million for the allocation
of Shared Services in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The amount of allocated
Shared Services decreased in 1996 as a result of the disposition of Agrimax and
Vinifera. With the reacquisition of Vinifera in August 1996, the amount of
allocated Shared Services is expected to increase slightly in 1997 and
subsequent years.

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE),  NET. Interest income increased from $217,000 in 1994 to
$408,000 in 1995 due to an increase in funds available for investment.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash allocated to Agritope totaled $4.9 million at September 30, 1996 and $4.2
million at September 30, 1995. At September 30, 1996, Agritope had working
capital of $1.3 million, as compared to $5.1 million at September 30, 1995. The
decrease in working capital was principally attributable to the reclassification
to current liabilities of $3.6 million of convertible notes which are due June
30, 1997. In November 1996, the Company accepted an offer from a representative
of the holders of $3.4 million principal amount of such notes to convert them
into 250,367 shares of common stock of the Company at a reduced conversion price
of $13.50 per share. Accordingly, the Company will recognize a charge of
approximately $1.2 million representing the conversion expense in the first
quarter of fiscal year 1997. See Note 13 to Historical Financial Statements.

Cash flows from operating activities improved significantly in 1996 largely due
to the divestiture of Agrimax and Vinifera. Fluctuations in working capital
components were primarily the result of timing differences. Additions to
property and equipment decreased in 1995 primarily due to the divestiture of
Agrimax and Vinifera and increased in 1996 as a result of expansion of
greenhouse capacity at Vinifera, which was reacquired in August 1996.
Expenditures for patents and proprietary technology increased in 1996 primarily
related to the Company's ethylene control technology.
    

                                    III - 23

<PAGE>



Proceeds from the issuance of equity securities of the Company, augmented by
funding from strategic partners and other research grants, have represented the
primary sources of funds for meeting Agritope's requirements for operations,
working capital and business expansion.

Agritope expects to continue to require funds to support its operations and
research activities. Agritope intends to utilize cash reserves, cash generated
from sales of products and research funding from strategic partners and other
research grants to provide the necessary funds. Agritope may also receive
additional funds from the sale of equity securities or the exercise of
outstanding stock options and warrants.

   
Agritope may also receive funds from or transfer funds to Epitope Medical
Products. Such transfers will be either considered as borrowings or as an
increase or decrease in an Inter-Group Interest as determined by the Board of
Directors, who will also determine the amount of compensatory charges for such
transfers, if any. See "Risk Factors--Factors Related to Two Classes of Common
Stock--Transfer of Funds Between Groups; Equity Contributions Between Groups."

Agritope's investments include the book value of the investment in two
affiliates. Agritope holds an equity interest of approximately 9 percent in UAF,
Limited Partnership, a fresh flower distributor in Tampa, Florida and a 19.5
percent interest in Petals USA, Inc., which operates a similar business in St.
Paul, Minnesota. These equity interests were obtained in connection with the
divestiture of Agrimax. Recent events have caused the Company to determine that
the value of such investments has been permanently impaired. Accordingly, the
Company anticipates a non-cash charge to results of operations of approximately
$1.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1997. See Notes 3 and 13 to
Historical Financial Statements.
    

                         HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                         EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Company reported revenues of $6.2 million, $5.0 million and $4.8 million,
respectively, for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994. Product
sales in 1996 increased due to higher sales volume for Epitope Medical Products,
which more than offset a $2.0 million reduction in product sales for Agritope.
Grant and contract revenues increased $681,000 for Epitope Medical Products due
to research funding received from SB and $491,000 for Agritope which was
attributable primarily to a Phase II SBIR grant.

   
Net losses for 1996, 1995 and 1994 amounted to $1.4 million, $18.5 million and
$15.6 million, respectively. The significant improvement in operating results in
1996 was due to (1) increased sales volumes and improved gross margins for
Epitope Medical Products' EpiScreen/OraSure oral specimen collection device, (2)
a $5.2 million fee and accrued interest from SB to Epitope Medical Products, (3)
cost reductions realized as a result of a September 1995 restructuring program,
and (4) reduced operating losses as a result of divestiture of Agrimax and
Vinifera.
    

The Company incurred expenses of $4.1 million, $5.5 million and $3.6 million in
1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, to provide Shared Services to Epitope Medical
Products and Agritope. The decrease in such costs in 1996 represented cost
savings realized from the restructuring program implemented in September 1995.
Such costs increased in 1995 over 1994 levels as the Company increased its
infrastructure to respond to current growth and anticipated levels of activity
for both groups. See Note 2 to Historical Financial Statements.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities on hand as of September 30,
1996 and 1995 totaled $24.5 million and $21.3 million. At September 30, 1996,
the Company had working capital of $21.6 million, as compared to $20.5 million
at September 30, 1995.

   
In the financial statements, cash equal to 20 percent of the Company's cash,
cash equivalents and marketable securities has been allocated to Agritope.
Historically, cash was transferred to the Agritope operations in the form of
intercompany loans. For the purpose of preparing the separate statements of
Epitope Medical Products and Agritope, such transfers and intercompany balances
have been reflected as equity investments in Agritope. If the creation of a
second class of common stock is approved, the Company will allocate $______
million of total cash to Agritope as contributed capital.

                                    III - 24

<PAGE>




Cash flows from operating activities improved significantly in 1996 due to the
receipt of a non-recurring $5 million licensing fee from SB, as well as improved
operating results from product sales and research contracts. Fluctuations in
working capital components were primarily the result of timing differences. The
Company invests its excess cash in marketable securities, and liquidates these
securities as cash is needed. Additions to property and equipment decreased in
1995 primarily due to the divestiture of two Agritope business units.
Expenditures for patents and proprietary technology increased in 1996 primarily
related to the Company's ethylene control technology.

Proceeds from the issuance of equity securities of the Company, augmented by
funding from strategic partners and other research grants, have represented the
primary sources of funds for meeting the Company's requirements for operations,
working capital and business expansion. During 1996, the Company received
proceeds of $5.9 million from the exercise of warrants and options to purchase
common stock, as compared to $21.1 million in 1995.

The Company anticipates that it will continue to need funds to support ongoing
research and development projects as well as to provide additional manufacturing
capacity and related increases in working capital. The Company intends to
utilize cash reserves, cash generated from sales of products and research
funding from SB and other strategic partners to provide the necessary funds. The
Company may also receive additional funds from the sale of equity securities or
the exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants. The Company believes
that it has sufficient capital resources to fund operations and capital
expenditures for at least the next two years based on currently expected future
cash requirements, although no assurance to that effect can be given. See "Risk
Factors--Risks Related to the Company--Need for Additional Funds, Dependence on
Commercial and Other Relationships."
    




                                    III - 25

<PAGE>



                        SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
   
                            EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS

The only modification to the Historical Financial Statements of Epitope Medical
Products appearing in the Supplemental Financial Statements are those required
to reflect the issuance of 520,000 shares of common stock of the Company in
connection with the merger with A&W. The Supplemental Financial Statements are
presented as if the shares were outstanding on the first day of the earliest
period presented. See "Historical Financial Statements--Epitope Medical
Products."

                        SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                    AGRITOPE
    (MERGED WITH ANDREW AND WILLIAMSON SALES, CO. IN A POOLING OF INTERESTS)

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

REVENUES.  The table below shows the  percentage  of  Agritope's  total  revenue
contributed by each of its principal products and by grants and contracts:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FISCAL YEAR                                                     1996                       1995                    1994
<S>                                                             <C>                        <C>                     <C>  
Percentage of Revenues from:
Fresh or Frozen Produce . . . .                                   99%                        96%                      97%
Packaged Fresh Flowers. . . . .                                   --%                         4%                       3%
Grants and Contracts . . . . . .                                   1%                        --%                      --%
</TABLE>

Revenues increased to $63.1 million in 1996 as compared to $54.3 million in 1995
and $62.9 in 1994, primarily attributable to produce sales of A&W. Produce sales
increased 20 percent in 1996 due to increased sales volume of vine ripe
tomatoes, peppers and strawberries. For 1995, produce sales declined as compared
to 1994 as a result of scaling back volume of vine ripe tomatoes, coupled with
the loss of one contract grower. Revenues in 1995 and 1994 also included
packaged fresh flower sales of $2.0 and $2.2 million, respectively, from
Agritope's unprofitable wholesale fresh flower packaging and distribution
operations (Agrimax) which were divested in the third quarter of fiscal 1995. A
grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture and grants from strategic partners
accounted for the increase of grant and contract revenues from $94,000 in 1995
to $585,000 in 1996.

GROSS PROFITS. Gross profits in 1995 and 1994 were adversely affected by
negative margins of $1.2 million and $2.4 million, respectively, experienced by
Agritope's former fresh flower packaging operations. A&W realized gross profit
margins of 8 percent, 6 percent, and 8 percent in 1996, 1995, and 1994,
respectively. Gross profits for A&W in 1995 declined by $1.8 million, primarily
due to reduced sales volume as well as a tomato crop failure experienced by one
of A&W's contract growers. A&W gross profits were adversely affected by charges
for costs in excess of the estimated market value of growing crops of $1.8
million, $2.5 million and $2.1 million for 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively,
representing 3 percent, 5 percent, and 3 percent of A&W sales, respectively.
Such losses arose primarily from crop failures due to disease or weather
conditions. A&W attempts to mitigate the risk of such losses by (1) using
contract growers who assume the primary risk of loss, (2) closely monitoring
crops in the field, (3) providing technical assistance to growers, (4) spreading
its risk over a variety of crops grown at various times throughout the year, (5)
establishing limitations on advances for growing crops to a given grower, based
on past performance and current financial condition, and (6) diversifying its
risk by using a number of different growers located in different geographical
locations. However, it is difficult to completely mitigate such risks and the
Company expects to incur such losses in the future. See "Risk Factors--Risks
Related Primarily to Agritope."

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. Research and development expenses in 1996,
1995 and 1994 totaled $1.3 million, $2.2 million and $2.4 million, respectively.
The decrease from 1995 to 1996 resulted from the divestiture of the Agrimax and
Vinifera business units. See Note 3 to Supplemental Financial Statements.


                                    III - 26

<PAGE>



SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and
administrative expenses in 1996, 1995 and 1994 were $4.8 million, $7.5 million
and $8.3 million, respectively. Costs in 1995 and 1994 included $2.8 million and
$4.1 million, respectively, of costs incurred at Agritope's Agrimax and Vinifera
business units, which were divested in 1995. Selling, general and administrative
expenses include $1.1 million, $1.9 million and $1.7 million for the allocation
of Shared Services in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The amount of allocated
Shared Services decreased in 1996 as a result of the disposition of Agrimax and
Vinifera. With the reacquisition of Vinifera in August 1996, the amount of
allocated Shared Services is expected to increase slightly in 1997 and
subsequent years. The Company does not expect to allocate significant Shared
Services costs to A&W in 1997 since A&W currently performs many of these
services on a stand alone basis.

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET. Interest income increased from $217,000 in 1994 to
$408,000 in 1995 due to an increase in funds available for investment. Interest
expense in 1996 increased primarily due to an increase in borrowings under the
A&W bank credit line.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash allocated to Agritope totaled $4.9 million at September 30, 1996 and $4.2
million at September 30, 1995. At September 30, 1996, Agritope had working
capital of $0.8 million, as compared to $5.8 million at September 30, 1995. The
decrease in working capital was principally attributable to the
reclassifications to current liabilities of $3.6 million of convertible notes
which are due June 30, 1997, and $2.2 million of subordinated notes which A&W
repaid in fiscal 1997. In November 1996, the Company entered into an agreement
with holders of $3.4 million of convertible notes to convert them into 250,367
shares of common stock of the Company at a reduced conversion price of $13.50
per share. Accordingly, the Company will recognize a charge of approximately
$1.2 million representing the conversion expense in the first quarter of fiscal
1997. See Note 13 to Supplemental Financial Statements.

Cash flows from operating activities improved significantly in 1996 largely due
to the divestiture of Agrimax and Vinifera. Fluctuations in working capital
components were primarily the result of timing differences and, in 1995, lower
sales volume at A&W. Additions to property and equipment decreased in 1995
primarily due to the divestiture of Agrimax and Vinifera and increased in 1996
as a result of expansion of greenhouse capacity at Vinifera, which was
reacquired in August 1996. Expenditures for patents and proprietary technology
increased in 1996 primarily related to the Company's ethylene control
technology.

Proceeds from the issuance of equity securities of the Company and A&W bank
borrowings, augmented by funding from strategic partners and other research
grants, have represented the primary sources of funds for meeting Agritope's
requirements for operations, working capital and business expansion.

Agritope expects to continue to require funds to support its operations and
research activities. Agritope intends to utilize bank borrowings, cash reserves,
cash generated from sales of products and research funding from strategic
partners and other research grants to provide the necessary funds. Agritope may
also receive additional funds from the sale of equity securities or the exercise
of outstanding stock options and warrants.

Agritope may also receive funds from or transfer funds to Epitope Medical
Products. Such transfers will be either considered as borrowings or as an
increase or decrease in Inter-Group Interest as determined by the Board of
Directors who will also determine the amount of compensatory charges for such
transfers, if any. See "Risk Factors--Factors Related to Two Classes of Common
Stock--Transfer of Funds Between Groups; Equity Contributions Between Groups."

Agritope's investments include the book value of the investment in two
affiliates. Agritope holds an equity interest of approximately 9 percent in UAF,
Limited Partnership, a fresh flower distributor in Tampa, Florida and a 19.5
percent interest in Petals USA, Inc., which operates a similar business in St.
Paul, Minnesota. These equity interests were obtained in connection with
divestiture of Agrimax's fresh flower distribution business. Recent events have
caused the Company to determine that the value of such investments has been
permanently impaired. Accordingly, the Company anticipates a non-cash charge to
results of operations of approximately $1.9 million in the first quarter of
fiscal 1997. See Notes 3 and 13 to Supplemental Financial Statements.


                                    III - 27

<PAGE>



                        SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    
                         EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
    (MERGED WITH ANDREW AND WILLIAMSON SALES, CO. IN A POOLING OF INTERESTS)

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Company reported revenues of $68.7 million, $57.1 million and $65.5 million,
respectively, for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994. A&W
recorded sales of $62.5 million, $52.2 million and $60.7 million, respectively
for such periods. Grant and contract revenues increased $681,000 for Epitope
Medical Products due to research funding received from SB and $491,000 for
Agritope which was attributable primarily to a Phase II SBIR grant.

   
Net losses for 1996, 1995 and 1994 amounted to $0.3 million, $18.9 million and
$14.6 million, respectively. The significant improvement in operating results in
1996 was due to (1) increased sales volumes and improved gross margins for
Epitope Medical Products' EpiScreen/OraSure oral specimen collection device, (2)
a $5.2 million fee and accrued interest from SB to Epitope Medical Products, (3)
cost reductions realized as a result of a September 1995 restructuring program,
(4) reduced operating losses as a result of divestiture of Agrimax and Vinifera
and (5) operating profits from A&W. The Company incurred expenses of $4.1
million, $5.5 million and $3.6 million in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, to
provide Shared Services to Epitope Medical Products and Agritope. The decrease
in such costs in 1996 represented costs savings realized from the restructuring
program implemented in September 1995. Such costs increased in 1995 over 1994
levels as the Company increased its infrastructure to respond to current growth
and anticipated levels of activity for both groups. See Note 2 to Supplemental
Financial Statements.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities on hand as of September 30,
1996 and 1995 totaled $24.5 million and $21.3 million. At September 30, 1996,
the Company had working capital of $21.1 million, as compared to $21.2 million
at September 30, 1995.

In the financial statements, cash equal to 20 percent of the Company's cash,
cash equivalents and marketable securities has been allocated to Agritope.
Historically, cash was transferred to the Agritope operations in the form of
intercompany loans. For the purpose of preparing the separate statements of
Epitope Medical Products and Agritope, such transfers and intercompany balances
have been reflected as equity investments in Agritope. If the creation of a
second class of common stock is approved, the Company will allocate $_____
million of total cash to Agritope as additional contributed capital.

Cash flows from operating activities improved significantly in 1996 due to the
receipt of a non-recurring $5 million licensing fee from SB, as well as improved
operating results from product sales and research contracts. Fluctuations in
working capital components were primarily the result of timing differences and,
in 1995, lower sales volume at A&W. The company invests its excess cash in
marketable securities, and liquidates these securities as cash is needed.
Additions to property and equipment decreased in 1995 primarily due to the
divestiture of Agrimax and Vinifera. Expenditures for patents and proprietary
technology increased in 1996 primarily related to the Company's ethylene control
technology.

Proceeds from the issuance of equity securities of the Company and A&W bank
borrowings, augmented by funding from strategic partners and other research
grants, have represented the primary sources of funds for meeting the Company's
requirements for operations, working capital and business expansion. During
1996, the Company received proceeds of $5.9 million from the exercise of
warrants and options to purchase common stock, as compared to $21.1 million in
1995.

The Company anticipates that it will continue to need funds to support ongoing
research and development projects as well as to provide additional manufacturing
capacity and related increases in working capital. The Company intends to
utilize cash reserves, cash generated from sales of products and research
funding from SB and other strategic partners to provide the necessary funds. The
Company may also receive additional funds from the sale of equity securities or
the exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants. The Company believes
that it has sufficient capital resources to fund operations and capital
expenditures for at least the next two years based on currently expected future
cash requirements, although no assurance to that effect can be given. See "Risk
Factors--Risks Related to the Company--Need for Additional Funds, Dependence on
Commercial and Other Relationships."
    

                                    III - 28

<PAGE>



                   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

                   HISTORICAL QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                  (UNAUDITED) (In thousands, except net income
                                (loss) per share)

    The following table presents summarized historical quarterly results of
operations for each of the fiscal quarters in the Company's fiscal years ended
September 30, 1996 and 1995. These quarterly results are unaudited, but, in the
opinion of management, have been prepared on the same basis as the Company's
audited financial information and include all adjustments (consisting only of
normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the
information set forth therein. The summarized historical quarterly results of
operations have not been restated to give effect to the merger with Andrew &
Williamson Sales, Co. on December 12, 1996. The merger has been accounted for as
a pooling of interests. See Supplemental Quarterly Results of Operations below.
The data should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and related
notes included in this Prospectus/Proxy Statement.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                 FIRST           SECOND             THIRD            FOURTH
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS                       QUARTER          QUARTER           QUARTER           QUARTER         TOTAL
<S>                                            <C>              <C>               <C>               <C>           <C>   
Year ended September 30, 1996
Revenues.....................................  $ 1,225          $ 1,207           $ 1,107           $ 2,055       $ 5,594
Operating costs and expenses.................    2,510            2,819             2,507             3,045        10,881
Other income, net............................      224              218             5,345               240         6,027
Net income (loss)............................   (1,061)          (1,394)            3,945              (751)          739
Proforma net income (loss) per share.........     (.08)            (.11)              .29              (.06)          .06

Year ended September 30, 1995
Revenues.....................................  $   715          $   722           $   873           $   546       $ 2,856
Operating costs and expenses.................    2,679            3,288             3,823             4,673        14,463
Other income, net............................      101              149               277               229           756
Net loss.....................................   (1,863)          (2,417)           (2,673)           (3,898)      (10,851)
Proforma net loss per share..................     (.17)            (.21)             (.22)             (.31)         (.91)

                                                 FIRST           SECOND             THIRD            FOURTH
AGRITOPE                                       QUARTER          QUARTER           QUARTER           QUARTER         TOTAL
Year ended September 30, 1996
Revenues.....................................   $   87           $  263            $  165            $   70        $  585
Operating costs and expenses.................      675              690               690               766         2,821
Other income (expense), net..................       (3)               5                79                16            97
Net loss.....................................     (591)            (423)             (446)             (679)       (2,139)
Proforma net loss per share..................     (.09)            (.07)             (.06)             (.11)         (.34)

Year ended September 30, 1995
Revenues.....................................   $  419           $  953            $  695            $   43       $ 2,110
Operating costs and expenses.................    2,891            3,433             2,201             1,395         9,920
Other income, net............................       33               65                31                37           166
Net loss.....................................   (2,439)          (2,415)           (1,475)           (1,316)       (7,645)
Proforma net loss per share..................     (.44)            (.41)             (.24)             (.21)        (1.29)

                                                 FIRST           SECOND             THIRD            FOURTH
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES                 QUARTER          QUARTER           QUARTER           QUARTER         TOTAL
Year ended September 30, 1996
Revenues.....................................  $ 1,311          $ 1,470           $ 1,272           $ 2,126       $ 6,179
Operating costs and expenses.................    3,185            3,510             3,197             3,810        13,702
Other income, net............................      222              223             5,425               253         6,123
Net income (loss)............................   (1,652)          (1,817)            3,500            (1,431)       (1,400)
Net income (loss) per share..................     (.13)            (.14)              .25              (.11)         (.11)

Year ended September 30, 1995
Revenues.....................................  $ 1,135          $ 1,675           $ 1,569           $   586       $ 4,965
Operating costs and expenses.................    5,571            6,721             6,025             6,066        24,383
Other income, net............................      134              214               308               266           922
Net loss.....................................   (4,302)          (4,832)           (4,148)           (5,214)      (18,496)
Net loss per share...........................     (.39)            (.41)             (.34)             (.42)        (1.56)
</TABLE>


                                    III - 29

<PAGE>



                  SUPPLEMENTAL QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                  (UNAUDITED) (In thousands, except net income
                                (loss) per share)

The following table presents summarized supplemental quarterly results of
operations for each of the fiscal quarters in the Company's fiscal years ended
September 30, 1996 and 1995. These quarterly results are unaudited, but, in the
opinion of management, have been prepared on the same basis as the Company's
audited financial information and include all adjustments (consisting only of
normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the
information set forth therein. The summarized supplemental quarterly results of
operations have been restated to give effect to the merger with Andrew and
Williamson Sales, Co. on December 12, 1996. The merger has been accounted for as
a pooling of interests. The data should be read in conjunction with the
Financial Statements and related notes included in this Prospectus/Proxy
Statement.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                 FIRST           SECOND             THIRD            FOURTH
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS                       QUARTER          QUARTER           QUARTER           QUARTER         TOTAL
<S>                                            <C>              <C>               <C>               <C>           <C>   
Year ended September 30, 1996
Revenues.....................................  $ 1,225          $ 1,207           $ 1,107           $ 2,055       $ 5,594
Operating costs and expenses.................    2,510            2,819             2,507             3,045        10,881
Other income, net............................      224              218             5,345               240         6,027
Net income (loss)............................   (1,061)          (1,394)            3,945              (751)          739
Proforma net income (loss) per share.........     (.08)            (.11)              .27              (.06)          .05

Year ended September 30, 1995
Revenues..................................... $    715           $  722            $  873            $  546       $ 2,856
Operating costs and expenses.................    2,679            3,288             3,823             4,673        14,463
Other income net.............................      101              149               277               229           756
Net loss.....................................   (1,863)          (2,417)           (2,673)           (3,898)      (10,851)
Proforma net loss per share..................     (.16)            (.20)             (.21)             (.30)         (.87)

                                                 FIRST           SECOND             THIRD            FOURTH
AGRITOPE                                       QUARTER          QUARTER           QUARTER           QUARTER         TOTAL
Year ended September 30, 1996
Revenues.....................................  $12,978          $10,291           $26,658           $13,130       $63,057
Operating costs and expenses.................   13,671            9,917            26,323            13,479        63,390
Other expense, net...........................     (132)            (189)             (181)             (169)         (671)
Net income (loss)............................     (825)             184               154              (517)       (1,004)
Proforma net income (loss) per share.........     (.13)             .03               .02              (.08)         (.15)

Year ended September 30, 1995
Revenues.....................................  $15,120          $ 9,682           $17,080           $12,407       $54,289
Operating costs and expenses.................   18,217           11,499            18,912            13,431        62,059
Other expense, net...........................      (78)             (19)              (77)              (78)         (252)
Net loss.....................................   (3,175)          (1,836)           (1,909)           (1,102)       (8,022)
Proforma net loss per share..................     (.55)            (.30)             (.30)             (.17)        (1.29)

                                                 FIRST           SECOND             THIRD            FOURTH
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES                 QUARTER          QUARTER           QUARTER           QUARTER         TOTAL
Year ended September 30, 1996
Revenues.....................................  $14,202          $11,498           $27,765           $15,185       $68,650
Operating costs and expenses.................   16,181           12,737            28,830            16,523        74,271
Other income, net............................       93               29             5,165                69         5,356
Net income (loss)............................   (1,886)          (1,210)            4,100            (1,269)         (265)
Net income (loss) per share..................     (.14)            (.09)              .29              (.09)         (.02)

Year ended September 30, 1995
Revenues.....................................  $15,836          $10,404           $17,954           $12,950       $57,144
Operating costs and expenses.................   20,896           14,788            22,736            18,102        76,522
Other income, net............................       22              130               200               152           504
Net loss.....................................   (5,038)          (4,253)           (4,582)           (5,001)      (18,874)
Net loss per share...........................     (.44)            (.35)             (.36)             (.39)        (1.52)
</TABLE>

                                    III - 30

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                                <C>

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                                                                                                     PAGE

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Report of Independent Accountants..................................................................................III-32

Epitope Medical Products
Combined Balance Sheets at September 30, 1996 and 1995.............................................................III-33
Combined Statements of Operations for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...............................III-34
Combined Statements of Changes in Group Equity for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994..................III-35
Combined Statements of Cash Flows for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...............................III-36

Agritope
Combined Balance Sheets at September 30, 1996 and 1995.............................................................III-37
Combined Statements of Operations for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...............................III-38
Combined Statements of Changes in Group Equity for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994..................III-39
Combined Statements of Cash Flows for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...............................III-40

Epitope, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 1996 and 1995.........................................................III-41
Consolidated Statements of Operations for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...........................III-42
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995,
  and 1994.........................................................................................................III-43
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...........................III-44

Notes to Historical Financial Statements...........................................................................III-45


SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Report of Independent Accountants..................................................................................III-60

Report of Independent Auditors.....................................................................................III-61

Epitope Medical Products
Combined Balance Sheets at September 30, 1996 and 1995.............................................................III-62
Combined Statements of Operations for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994 ..............................III-63
Combined Statements of Changes in Group Equity for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994..................III-64
Combined Statements of Cash Flows for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...............................III-65

Agritope (merged with Andrew and Williamson Sales, Co. in a pooling of interests)
Combined Balance Sheets at September 30, 1996 and 1995.............................................................III-66
Combined Statements of Operations for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994 ..............................III-67
Combined Statements of Changes in Group Equity for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994..................III-68
Combined Statements of Cash Flows for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...............................III-69


Epitope, Inc. and Subsidiaries (merged with Andrew and Williamson Sales, Co. in a pooling of interests)
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 1996 and 1995.........................................................III-70
Consolidated Statements of Operations for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994 ..........................III-71
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995,
  and 1994.........................................................................................................III-72
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for years ended September 30, 1996, 1995, and 1994...........................III-73

Notes to Supplemental Financial Statements.........................................................................III-74
</TABLE>

                                    III - 31

<PAGE>



                         HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Epitope, Inc.

In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheets and the related statements of
operations, of changes in shareholders'/group equity, and of cash flows present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Epitope Medical
Products group and Agritope group (as described in Note 1 to these financial
statements) and Epitope, Inc. and its subsidiaries at September 30, 1996 and
1995, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended September 30, 1996, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our
audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.

PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP

Portland, Oregon
October 28, 1996, except for Note 13 as to which the date is November 14, 1996,
November 25, 1996, December 12, 1996, and December 26, 1996.


                                    III - 32

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30                                                                              1996                      1995
<S>                                                                               <C>                       <C>                 

Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2)....................................            $    795,787              $     13,210
Marketable securities (Note 2)........................................              18,818,120                17,080,246
Trade accounts receivable, net (Note 2)...............................               1,147,599                   231,621
Other accounts receivable.............................................                 174,083                   382,753
Inventories (Note 2)..................................................               1,157,930                 1,433,746
Prepaid expenses......................................................                  89,518                   103,399
                                                                                  ------------             -------------
Total current assets..................................................              22,183,037                19,244,975

Property and equipment, net (Notes 2 and 4)...........................               1,542,757                 1,989,769
Patents and proprietary technology, net (Note 2)......................                 601,234                   415,010
Investments in affiliated companies...................................                       -                   142,510
Other assets and deposits (Note 5)....................................                  22,758                    38,328
                                                                                 -------------             -------------
                                                                                   $24,349,786               $21,830,592

Liabilities and Group Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable......................................................            $    449,170              $    819,424
Salaries, benefits and other accrued liabilities
  (Notes 2 and 9).....................................................               1,368,166                 2,976,167
                                                                                   -----------               -----------
Total current liabilities.............................................               1,817,336                 3,795,591

Commitments and Contingencies (Notes 6,8,9,10 and 11).................                       -                         -

Group equity (Note 6)
Contributed capital...................................................              64,237,350                60,479,315
Accumulated deficit...................................................             (41,704,900)              (42,444,314)
                                                                                  -------------             -------------
                                                                                    22,532,450                18,035,001

                                                                                   $24,349,786               $21,830,592

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>


                                    III - 33

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                    1996                     1995                   1994
<S>                                                         <C>                      <C>                    <C>    

Revenues
Product sales........................................       $ 4,864,378              $ 2,806,850            $ 2,580,798
Grants and contracts ................................           729,271                   48,672                 24,560
                                                           ------------             ------------            -----------
                                                              5,593,649                2,855,522              2,605,358

Costs and expenses
Product costs........................................         2,681,429                3,163,012              2,141,319
Research and development costs.......................         3,165,838                4,617,246              3,681,326
Selling, general and administrative expenses.........         5,033,491                6,682,860              3,066,896
                                                           ------------            -------------          -------------
                                                             10,880,758               14,463,118              8,889,541

Loss from operations.................................        (5,287,109)             (11,607,596)            (6,284,183)

Other income (expense), net
Interest income......................................         1,025,030                  756,743                237,467
License fee..........................................         5,000,000                        -                      -
Other, net ..........................................             1,493                     (319)                (1,541)
                                                           ------------            --------------         --------------
                                                              6,026,523                  756,424                235,926

Net income (loss)....................................       $   739,414             $(10,851,172)           $(6,048,257)

Proforma net income (loss) per share.................       $       .06             $       (.91)           $      (.60)

Proforma weighted average number of shares
 outstanding.........................................        13,440,396               11,886,234             10,050,129

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>



                                    III - 34

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN GROUP EQUITY
                                                            CONTRIBUTED              ACCUMULATED
                                                                CAPITAL                  DEFICIT                  TOTAL
<S>                                                         <C>                     <C>                    <C>
Balances at September 30, 1993.....................         $34,167,582             $(25,544,885)          $  8,622,697
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options..............................             636,293                        -                636,293
Common stock issued as
  compensation.....................................             318,386                        -                318,386
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants..............................             823,350                        -                823,350
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants.............................           9,718,259                        -              9,718,259
Common stock issued in
  private placement................................          17,057,563                        -             17,057,563
Equity issuance costs..............................          (3,335,261)                       -             (3,335,261)
Net cash to Agritope...............................         (12,132,173)                                    (12,132,173)
Net loss for the year..............................                   -               (6,048,257)            (6,048,257)
                                                        ---------------            --------------         --------------
Balances at September 30, 1994.....................          47,253,999              (31,593,142)            15,660,857

Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options..............................           2,145,673                        -              2,145,673
Common stock issued as
  compensation.....................................             196,802                        -                196,802
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants..............................           1,056,335                        -              1,056,335
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants.............................          18,892,750                        -             18,892,750
Equity issuance costs..............................            (735,390)                       -               (735,390)
Net cash to Agritope...............................          (8,330,854)                                     (8,330,854)
Net loss for the year..............................                   -              (10,851,172)           (10,851,172)
                                                          -------------           ---------------         --------------
Balances at September 30, 1995.....................          60,479,315              (42,444,314)            18,035,001

Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options..............................           4,886,118                        -              4,886,118
Common stock issued as compensation................             249,086                        -                249,086
Compensation expense for stock
  option grants....................................             815,019                        -                815,019
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants.............................             826,600                        -                826,600
Equity issuance costs..............................                (152)                       -                   (152)
Net cash to Agritope...............................          (3,018,636)                       -             (3,018,636)
Net income for the year............................                   -                  739,414                739,414
                                                         --------------          ---------------        ---------------
Balances at September 30, 1996.....................         $64,237,350             $(41,704,900)           $22,532,450

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>


                                    III - 35

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                    1996                     1995                   1994
<S>                                                         <C>                     <C>                    <C> 

Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss) ........................................  $   739,414             $(10,851,172)          $ (6,048,257)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss)
  to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization ............................      792,885                  795,295                651,076
(Gain) loss on disposition of property ...................       (1,098)                     319                  1,541
Increase in accounts receivable and
  other receivables ......................................     (707,308)                 (76,549)              (180,767)
Increase (decrease) in inventories .......................      275,816                 (375,640)              (272,279)
Decrease in prepaid expenses .............................       13,881                   38,031                 43,354
Decrease (increase) in other assets and deposits..........       15,570                  (42,658)                (6,227)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and
 accrued liabilities .....................................   (2,151,110)               2,273,364                329,875
Common stock issued as compensation for services..........      249,086                  196,802                318,386
Compensation expense for stock option grants and
 deferred salary increases ...............................      815,019                1,056,335                915,351
                                                             ----------             ------------            -----------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities ......       42,155               (6,985,873)            (4,247,947)

Cash flows from investing activities
Investment in marketable securities ......................  (47,608,270)             (16,194,994)            (5,603,414)
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities ..............   45,870,396                4,718,162                     -
Additions to property and equipment ......................     (180,112)              (1,112,292)              (461,914)
Proceeds from sale of property ...........................        7,432                    1,085                  1,000
Expenditures for patents and proprietary
 technology ..............................................     (358,319)                (126,927)              (185,805)
Investment in affiliated companies .......................      142,510                   42,552                 64,938
                                                            -----------             ------------            -----------
Net cash used in investing activities ....................   (2,126,363)             (12,672,414)            (6,185,195)

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of common stock ...................    5,885,573               21,060,912             24,387,702
Cost of common stock issuance ............................         (152)                (757,877)              (310,849)
Cash to Agritope .........................................   (3,018,636)              (8,330,854)           (12,132,173)
                                                            ------------            -------------          -------------
Net cash provided by financing activities ................    2,866,785               11,972,181             11,944,680

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .....      782,577               (7,686,106)             1,511,538
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year ...........       13,210                7,699,316              6,187,778
                                                            -----------             ------------           ------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year .................  $   795,787             $     13,210           $  7,699,316

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                    III - 36

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGRITOPE
COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30                                                          1996                  1995                   1996
                                                                                                            PROFORMA (1)
<S>                                                         <C>                     <C>                   <C>
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2) .........................  $  4,903,476          $  4,246,687           $  4,903,476
Trade accounts receivable, net (Note 2) ....................       264,986               135,866                264,986
Other accounts receivable ..................................        32,337               993,790                 32,337
Inventories (Note 2) .......................................       509,745                     -                509,745
Prepaid expenses ...........................................           812                56,064                    812
                                                             -------------         -------------           ------------
Total current assets .......................................     5,711,356             5,432,407              5,711,356

Property and equipment, net (Notes 2 and 4) ................     1,286,196               555,003              1,286,196
Patents and proprietary technology, net (Note 2) ...........       510,244               140,757                510,244
Investment in affiliated companies (Note 3) ................     2,448,623             1,974,833              2,448,623
Other assets and deposits (Note 5) .........................       140,513               200,430                 54,379
                                                             -------------         -------------          -------------
                                                              $ 10,096,932          $  8,303,430           $ 10,010,798

Liabilities and Group Equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of installment notes payable ...............  $            -        $     17,758           $          -
Convertible notes, due 1997 (Notes 5 and 13) ...............     3,620,003                     -                240,003
Accounts payable ...........................................        91,474               125,971                 91,474
Salaries, benefits and other accrued liabilities
  (Notes 2 and 9) ..........................................       735,478               206,349                735,478
                                                             -------------          ------------           ------------
Total current liabilities ..................................     4,446,955               350,078              1,066,955

Long-term portion of installment notes payable .............             -                21,749                      -
Convertible notes, due 1997 (Notes 5 and 13) ...............             -             3,620,003                      -
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 6,8,9, and 10) ........             -                     -                      -
Minority interest ..........................................       215,407                     -                215,407

Group equity (Note 6)
Contributed capital ........................................    36,714,932            33,452,632             41,225,452
Accumulated deficit ........................................   (31,280,362)          (29,141,032)           (32,497,016)
                                                              -------------         -------------         --------------
                                                                 5,434,570             4,311,600              8,728,436

                                                              $ 10,096,932          $  8,303,430           $ 10,010,798

(1) Reflects the proforma effect of conversion of $3,380,000 principal amount of
Agritope notes into 250,367 shares of common stock of Epitope at an exchange
price of $13.50 per share (see Note 13).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>



                                    III - 37

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGRITOPE
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                       1996                  1995                   1994
<S>                                                         <C>                     <C>                    <C> 
Revenues
Product sales .............................................  $           -           $ 2,015,318            $ 2,179,742
Grants and contracts ......................................        585,485                94,370                 33,642
                                                              ------------          ------------           ------------
                                                                   585,485             2,109,688              2,213,384

Costs and expenses
Product costs .............................................              -             3,235,675              4,575,149
Research and development costs ............................      1,338,703             2,204,993              2,368,880
Selling, general and administrative expenses...............      1,482,694             4,479,498              4,759,219
                                                              ------------           -----------            -----------
                                                                 2,821,397             9,920,166             11,703,248

Loss from operations ......................................     (2,235,912)           (7,810,478)            (9,489,864)

Other income (expense), net
Interest income............................................        361,938               408,097                216,934
Interest expense...........................................       (265,356)             (241,775)              (236,121)
Other, net.................................................              -                  (500)               (75,280)
                                                              ------------           ------------          -------------
                                                                    96,582               165,822                (94,467)

Net loss .................................................   $  (2,139,330)          $(7,644,656)           $(9,584,331)

Proforma net loss per share ..............................   $        (.34)          $     (1.29)           $     (1.91)

Proforma weighted average number of shares
  outstanding ............................................       6,330,710             5,943,117              5,025,064


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

</TABLE>


                                    III - 38

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGRITOPE
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN GROUP EQUITY
                                                               CONTRIBUTED           ACCUMULATED
                                                                   CAPITAL               DEFICIT                 TOTAL
<S>                                                           <C>                   <C>                   <C> 
Balances at September 30, 1993 ..............................  $11,259,717          $(11,912,045)         $   (652,328)
Common stock issued as
  compensation ..............................................       50,392                     -                50,392
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants .......................................      343,922                     -               343,922
Common stock issued upon
  exchange of convertible notes .............................      559,964                     -               559,964
Equity issuance costs .......................................      (40,267)                    -               (40,267)
Net cash from Epitope Medical Products ......................   12,132,173                     -            12,132,173
Net loss for the year .......................................            -            (9,584,331)           (9,584,331)
                                                                -----------          ------------           -----------
Balances at September 30, 1994 ..............................   24,305,901           (21,496,376)            2,809,525

Common stock issued as compensation .........................       69,998                     -                69,998
Compensation expense for stock option grants ................      318,375                     -               318,375
Common stock issued upon exchange of convertible
  notes .....................................................      449,991                     -               449,991
Equity issuance costs .......................................      (22,487)                    -               (22,487)
Net cash from Epitope Medical Products ......................    8,330,854                     -             8,330,854
Net loss for the year .......................................            -            (7,644,656)           (7,644,656)
                                                                -----------          ------------           -----------
Balances at September 30, 1995 ..............................   33,452,632           (29,141,032)            4,311,600

Common stock issued as compensation .........................       14,500                     -                14,500
Compensation expense for stock
  option grants .............................................      229,164                     -               229,164
Net cash from Epitope Medical Products ......................    3,018,636                     -             3,018,636
Net loss for the year .......................................            -            (2,139,330)           (2,139,330)
                                                                -----------          ------------          ------------
Balances at September 30, 1996 ..............................  $36,714,932          $(31,280,362)         $  5,434,570


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>



                                    III - 39

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGRITOPE
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                       1996                  1995                   1994
<S>                                                         <C>                     <C>                    <C> 
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss ..................................................    $(2,139,330)          $(7,644,656)           $(9,584,331)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
  used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization .............................        294,045               663,380                505,135
Loss on disposition of property ...........................              -                   500                 74,130
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable and
  other receivables .......................................        832,333              (945,501)              (140,268)
Decrease (increase) in inventories ........................       (509,745)               88,737               (385,928)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses ...................         55,252               (55,639)                36,965
Decrease (increase) in other assets and deposits...........        (36,219)                9,137                  6,562
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and
 accrued liabilities ......................................        494,632              (104,680)                67,457
Common stock issued as compensation for services...........         14,500                69,998                 50,392
Compensation expense for stock option grants and
 deferred salary increases ................................        229,164               318,375                343,922
                                                               -----------           -----------            -----------
Net cash used in operating activities .....................       (765,368)           (7,600,349)            (9,025,964)

Cash flows from investing activities
Additions to property and equipment .......................       (886,646)             (238,558)            (2,128,835)
Proceeds from sale of property ............................                               13,258
Expenditures for patents and proprietary
 technology ...............................................       (411,943)             (178,208)                   135
Investment in affiliated companies ........................       (473,790)              610,146
Minority Interest in affiliated companies .................        215,407                     -                      -
                                                               -----------           -----------            -----------
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities .......     (1,556,972)              206,638             (2,128,700)

Cash flows from financing activities
Principal payments under installment purchase
 and capital lease obligations ............................        (39,507)              (16,137)               (20,726)
Cash from Epitope Medical Products ........................      3,018,636             8,330,854             12,132,173
                                                               -----------           -----------            -----------
Net cash provided by financing activities .................      2,979,129             8,314,717             12,111,447

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents .................        656,789               921,006                956,783
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year ............      4,246,687             3,325,681              2,368,898
                                                               -----------           -----------            -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ..................    $ 4,903,476           $ 4,246,687            $ 3,325,681

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

</TABLE>


                                    III - 40

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30                                                          1996                  1995                   1996
                                                                                                            PROFORMA (1)
<S>                                                           <C>                  <C>                    <C> 
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2) ........................   $  5,699,263          $  4,259,897          $   5,699,263
Marketable securities (Note 2) ............................     18,818,120            17,080,246             18,818,120
Trade accounts receivable, net (Note 2) ...................      1,412,585               367,487              1,412,585
Other accounts receivable .................................        206,420             1,376,543                206,420
Inventories (Note 2) ......................................      1,667,675             1,433,746              1,667,675
Prepaid expenses ..........................................         90,330               159,463                 90,330
                                                              ------------          ------------           ------------
Total current assets ......................................     27,894,393            24,677,382             27,894,393

Property and equipment, net (Notes 2 and 4) ...............      2,828,953             2,544,772              2,828,953
Patents and proprietary technology, net (Note 2) ..........      1,111,478               555,767              1,111,478
Investment in affiliated companies (Note 3) ...............      2,448,623             2,117,343              2,448,623
Other assets and deposits (Note 5) ........................        163,271               238,758                 77,137
                                                              ------------          ------------          -------------
                                                              $ 34,446,718          $ 30,134,022           $ 34,360,584

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of installment notes payable ..............   $           -         $     17,758           $          -
Convertible notes, due 1997 (Notes 5 and 13) ..............      3,620,003                     -                240,003
Accounts payable ..........................................        540,644               945,395                540,644
Salaries, benefits and other accrued liabilities
(Notes 2 and 9) ...........................................      2,103,644             3,182,516              2,103,644
                                                               -----------          ------------            -----------
Total current liabilities .................................      6,264,291             4,145,669              2,884,291

Long-term portion of installment notes payable ............              -                21,749                      -
Convertible notes, due 1997 (Notes 5 and 13) ..............              -             3,620,003                      -
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11)                 -                     -                      -
Minority Interest .........................................        215,407                     -                215,407

Shareholders' equity (Note 6)
Preferred stock, no par value - 1,000,000 shares authorized;
  no shares issued or outstanding .........................              -                     -                      -
Common stock, no par value - 30,000,000 shares
  authorized; 12,937,383 and 12,485,130 shares issued and
  outstanding, respectively ...............................    100,952,282            93,931,947            105,462,802
Accumulated deficit .......................................    (72,985,262)          (71,585,346)           (74,201,916)
                                                              -------------         -------------         --------------
                                                                27,967,020            22,346,601             31,260,886

                                                              $ 34,446,718          $ 30,134,022           $ 34,360,584
</TABLE>

(1) Reflects the proforma effect of conversion of $3,380,000 principal amount of
Agritope notes into 250,367 shares of common stock of Epitope at an exchange
price of $13.50 per share (see Note 13).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

                                    III - 41

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                       1996                  1995                   1994
<S>                                                         <C>                     <C>                  <C> 
Revenues
Product sales ...............................................  $ 4,864,378          $  4,822,168          $   4,760,540
Grants and contracts ........................................    1,314,756               143,042                 58,202
                                                              ------------          ------------           ------------
                                                                 6,179,134             4,965,210              4,818,742
Costs and expenses
Product costs ..............................................     2,681,429             6,398,687              6,716,468
Research and development costs .............................     4,504,541             6,822,239              6,050,206
Selling, general and administrative expenses................     6,516,185            11,162,358              7,826,115
                                                               -----------           -----------            -----------
                                                                13,702,155            24,383,284             20,592,789

Loss from operations........................................    (7,523,021)          (19,418,074)           (15,774,047)

Other income (expense), net
Interest income ............................................     1,386,968             1,164,840                454,401
Interest expense ...........................................      (265,356)             (241,775)              (236,121)
License fee.................................................     5,000,000                     -                      -
Other, net..................................................         1,493                  (819)               (76,821)
                                                              ------------           ------------           ------------
                                                                 6,123,105               922,246                141,459

Net loss ...................................................   $(1,399,916)         $(18,495,828)          $(15,632,588)

Net loss per share .........................................   $      (.11)         $      (1.56)          $      (1.56)

Weighted average number of shares
  outstanding ..............................................    12,661,420            11,886,234             10,050,129

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>



                                    III - 42

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                                                                                COMMON STOCK        ACCUMULATED
                                                               SHARES           DOLLARS         DEFICIT           TOTAL
<S>                                                         <C>            <C>             <C>              <C>               

Balances at September 30, 1993 .........................    9,091,922      $ 45,427,299    $(37,456,930)    $ 7,970,369
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options ..................................       52,488           636,293               -         636,293
Common stock issued as
  compensation .........................................       19,678           368,778               -         368,778
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants ..................................            -         1,167,272               -       1,167,272
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants .................................      618,291         9,718,259               -       9,718,259
Common stock issued upon
  exchange of convertible notes ........................       28,672           559,964               -         559,964
Common stock issued in
  private placement ....................................    1,115,500        17,057,563               -       7,057,563
Equity issuance costs ..................................            -        (3,375,528)              -      (3,375,528)
Net loss for the year ..................................            -                 -     (15,632,588)    (15,632,588)
                                                          -----------       -----------    -------------   -------------
Balances at September 30, 1994 .........................   10,926,551        71,559,900     (53,089,518)     18,470,382

Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options ..................................      183,525         2,145,673               -       2,145,673
Common stock issued as
  compensation .........................................       16,013           266,800               -         266,800
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants ..................................            -         1,374,710               -       1,374,710
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants .................................    1,336,000        18,892,750               -      18,892,750
Common stock issued upon
  exchange of convertible notes ........................       23,041           449,991               -         449,991
Equity issuance costs ..................................            -          (757,877)              -        (757,877)
Net loss for the year ..................................            -                 -     (18,495,828)    (18,495,828)
                                                          -----------       -----------    -------------   -------------
Balances at September 30, 1995 .........................   12,485,130        93,931,947     (71,585,346)     22,346,601

Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options ..................................      386,550         4,886,118               -       4,886,118
Common stock issued as compensation ....................       19,353           263,586               -         263,586
Compensation expense for stock
  option grants ........................................            -         1,044,183               -       1,044,183
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants .................................       46,350           826,600               -         826,600
Equity issuance costs ..................................            -              (152)              -            (152)
Net loss for the year ..................................              -                -     (1,399,916)     (1,399,916)
                                                        --------------------------------  --------------   -------------
Balances at September 30, 1996 .........................   12,937,383      $100,952,282    $(72,985,262)    $27,967,020
</TABLE>


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

                                    III - 43

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                       1996                  1995                   1994
<S>                                                         <C>                     <C>                    <C> 
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss ...................................................  $ (1,399,916)         $(18,495,828)          $(15,632,588)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
  used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization ..............................     1,086,930             1,458,675              1,156,211
(Gain) loss on disposition of property .....................        (1,098)                  819                 75,671
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable and
  other receivables ........................................       125,025            (1,022,050)              (321,035)
Increase in inventories ....................................      (233,929)             (286,903)              (658,207)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses ....................        69,133               (17,608)                80,319
Decrease (increase) in other assets and deposits ...........        20,649               (33,521)                   335
Increase in accounts payable and accrued
  liabilities ..............................................    (1,656,478)            2,168,684                397,332
Common stock issued as compensation for services............       263,586               266,800                368,778
Compensation expense for stock option grants and
  deferred salary increases ................................     1,044,183             1,374,710              1,259,273
                                                               -----------           -----------            -----------
Net cash used in operating activities ......................      (723,213)          (14,586,222)           (13,273,911)

Cash flows from investing activities
Investment in marketable securities ........................   (47,608,270)          (16,194,994)            (5,603,414)
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities ................    45,870,396             4,718,162                      -
Additions to property and equipment ........................    (1,066,758)           (1,350,850)            (2,590,751)
Proceeds from sale of property .............................         7,432                14,343                  1,000
Expenditures for patents and proprietary
  technology ...............................................      (770,262)             (305,135)              (185,670)
Investment in affiliated companies .........................      (331,280)              652,698                 64,938
Minority interest in affiliated companies ..................       215,407                     -                      -
                                                                ----------           -----------            -----------
Net cash used in investing activities ......................    (3,683,335)          (12,465,776)            (8,313,897)

Cash flows from financing activities
Principal payments under installment purchase and
  capital lease obligations ................................       (39,507)              (16,137)               (20,724)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock .....................     5,885,573            21,060,912             24,387,702
Cost of common stock issuance ..............................          (152)             (757,877)              (310,849)
                                                                -----------         -------------           ------------
Net cash provided by financing activities ..................     5,845,914            20,286,898             24,056,129

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .......     1,439,366            (6,765,100)             2,468,321
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year .............     4,259,897            11,024,997              8,556,676
                                                               -----------          ------------            -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ...................  $  5,699,263         $   4,259,897           $ 11,024,997


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>


                                    III - 44

<PAGE>



NOTES TO HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1   THE COMPANY

Epitope, Inc. (the Company or Epitope) is an Oregon corporation utilizing
biotechnology to develop and market medical diagnostic products through its
Epitope Medical Products group (Epitope Medical Products) and superior new
plants and related products through its Agritope group (Agritope). Upon approval
of the proposal to create a new class of common stock (the Agritope Stock
Proposal), the capital structure of Epitope will be modified to include two
classes of common stock, Epitope Medical Products Common Stock and Agritope
Common Stock. The Epitope Medical Products group (Epitope Medical Products) will
include the medical products business conducted by the Company. The Agritope
group (Agritope) will include the agribusiness and agricultural biotechnology
operations of the Company.

NOTE 2   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF PRESENTATION. The accompanying consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All
significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. Assets and liabilities of majority-owned subsidiaries are
included in these statements. Minority-owned investments and joint ventures are
accounted for using the equity method. Investments of less than 20 percent are
carried at cost.

The accompanying combined financial statements of the Epitope Medical Products
and Agritope groups have been prepared using the amounts included in the
consolidated financial statements of the Company. Assets, liabilities, revenues
and expenses of each group are included in the respective financial statements
of the applicable group. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities have
been allocated 80 percent to Epitope Medical Products and 20 percent to
Agritope. Cash advanced and allocated by the Company to business units of the
Agritope group has been reflected as contributed capital in the accompanying
combined financial statements.

Certain corporate overhead services such as accounting, finance, general
management, human resources, investor relations, information systems and payroll
are provided by the Company on a centralized basis for the benefit of both
groups (Shared Services). Such expenses have been allocated between Epitope
Medical Products and Agritope in the accompanying combined financial statements
using activity indicators which, in the opinion of management, represent a
reasonable measure of the respective group's utilization of such shared
services. These activity indicators, which will be reviewed periodically and
adjusted to reflect changes in utilization, include number of employees, number
of computers, and level of expenditures. The accompanying combined financial
statements also include an adjustment to allocate interest income in the same
proportion as the allocation of Shared Services between the two groups. Future
interest income will be based on amounts earned by each group. Shared Services
are included under the caption "Selling, general and administrative expenses" as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                  <C>                        <C>                        <C>                     
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                   1996                          1995                       1994
Epitope Medical Products ..........................   $3,028,181                  $3,575,069                  $1,899,969
Agritope ..........................................    1,069,249                   1,892,370                   1,735,688
                                                    ------------                ------------                ------------
Consolidated ......................................   $4,097,430                  $5,467,439                  $3,635,657
</TABLE>


If the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved, the Company will provide holders of
Epitope Medical Products and Agritope common stock separate financial statements
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of
operations, descriptions of businesses and other relevant information for each
group. Notwithstanding the attribution of assets and liabilities (including
contingent liabilities) to each group for the purposes of preparing their
respective historical and future financial statements, this attribution and the
change in capitalization contemplated in the Agritope Stock Proposal will not
affect legal title to such assets or responsibility for such liabilities of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries. Holders of each class of common stock will
be common shareholders of the Company and would be subject to risks associated
with an investment in the Company and all its businesses, assets, and
liabilities. Liabilities or contingencies of either group that affect the
Company's resources or financial condition could affect the financial condition
and results of operations of either group.


                                    III - 45

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


Under the Agritope Stock Proposal, dividends to be paid to the holders of either
class of common stock will be limited to the lesser of funds of the Company
legally available for the payment of dividends or the Available Medical Products
Dividend Amount or Available Agritope Dividend Amount as defined in the
Company's Articles of Incorporation. The Company has never paid any cash
dividends on shares of Epitope common stock. The Company currently intends to
retain any of its earnings to finance future growth and, therefore, does not
anticipate paying any cash dividends on either class of common stock in the
foreseeable future.

Except as stated in the amended Articles of Incorporation, the accounting
policies applicable to preparation of financial statements of either group may
be modified or rescinded at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors of the
Company without the approval of shareholders, although there is no intention to
do so. In addition, generally accepted accounting principles require that any
change in accounting policy be preferable (in accordance with such principles)
to the previous policy.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS; MARKETABLE SECURITIES. For purposes of the
consolidated balance sheets and statements of cash flows, the Company considers
all highly liquid investments with maturities at time of purchase of three
months or less to be cash equivalents. At September 30, 1996, marketable
securities consisted of commercial paper and U.S. Treasury securities with an
original maturity period greater than three months, but generally less than 12
months. The Company's policy is to invest its excess cash in securities that
maximize (a) safety of principal, (b) liquidity for operating needs, and (c)
after-tax yields.

Effective October 1, 1994, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards
Board Statement No. 115 (SFAS 115), Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt
and Equity Securities. Pursuant to SFAS 115, the Company has categorized all of
its investments as available-for-sale securities and, accordingly, unrealized
gains and losses on such investments, if material, will be carried as a separate
component of shareholders' equity. Such unrealized gains and losses were
immaterial as of September 30, 1996 and 1995.

INVENTORIES.  Inventories are recorded at the lower of standard cost (which
approximates  actual cost on a first-in,  first-out basis) or market.  Inventory
components are summarized as follows:

SEPTEMBER 30                                             1996              1995
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
Raw materials.............................         $  522,824        $  657,568
Work-in-process...........................            389,642           379,470
Finished goods ...........................            192,882           295,032
Supplies .................................             52,582           101,676
                                                  -----------       -----------
                                                   $1,157,930        $1,433,746
AGRITOPE
Work-in-process ..........................         $  471,208        $         -
Finished goods ...........................             38,537                  -
                                                  -----------       ------------
                                                   $  509,745        $         -
CONSOLIDATED
Raw materials ............................         $  522,824        $  657,568
Work-in-process ..........................            860,850           379,470
Finished goods ...........................            231,419           295,032
Supplies .................................             52,582           101,676
                                                  -----------       -----------
                                                   $1,667,675        $1,433,746


                                    III - 46

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


DEPRECIATION AND CAPITALIZATION POLICIES. Property and equipment are stated at
cost less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are
charged to operating expense as incurred. Expenditures for renewals and
betterments are capitalized. Depreciation and amortization of property and
equipment are calculated primarily under the straight-line method over the
estimated lives of the related assets (three to seven years). Leasehold
improvements are amortized over the shorter of estimated useful lives or the
terms of related leases. When assets are sold or otherwise disposed, cost and
related accumulated depreciation or amortization are removed from the accounts
and any resulting gain or loss is included in operations.

ACCOUNTING FOR LONG-LIVED ASSETS. The Company reviews its long-lived assets for
impairment periodically or as events or circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of long-lived assets may not be recoverable. If the estimated net cash
flows are less than the carrying amount of the long-lived assets, the Company
recognizes an impairment loss in an amount necessary to write down long-lived
assets to fair value as determined from expected discounted future cash flows.
This accounting policy is consistent with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for
Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of. There has been no significant impact to the
Company's financial position or results of operations as the carrying amount of
all long-lived assets is considered recoverable.

PATENTS AND PROPRIETARY TECHNOLOGY. Direct costs associated with patent
submissions and acquired technology are capitalized and amortized over their
minimum estimated economic useful lives, generally five years.

In August 1996, the Company amended an agreement pursuant to which it acquired
Agritope's patented ethylene control technology in 1987. A co-inventor of the
technology relinquished all rights to future compensation under the agreement in
exchange for a one-time cash payment, a research grant and a limited
non-exclusive license to use the technology for one crop. The total
consideration of $365,000 is included in Agritope's combined balance sheet under
the caption "Patents and Proprietary Technology" and is being amortized over 15
years, the remaining life of the related patent.

Amortization and accumulated amortization are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                              1996                       1995                       1994
<S>                                                    <C>                          <C>                       <C>   
Amortization for the year ended
   September 30,
Epitope Medical Products ............................    $ 172,095                  $ 130,313                  $ 101,339
Agritope ............................................       42,456                     23,964                     13,487
                                                       -----------                 ----------                 ----------
Consolidated.........................................    $ 214,551                  $ 154,277                  $ 114,826

Accumulated Amortization at
  September 30,
Epitope Medical Products ............................    $ 621,110                  $ 449,015                  $ 318,702
Agritope ............................................       79,907                     37,451                     13,487
                                                        ----------                 ----------                 ----------
Consolidated.........................................    $ 701,017                  $ 486,466                  $ 332,189
</TABLE>

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. The carrying amount for cash equivalents,
marketable securities, accounts receivable, borrowings under bank line of
credit, subordinated notes, and accounts payable approximates fair value because
of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The
carrying amount for long-term debt and convertible notes approximates fair value
because the related interest rates are comparable to rates currently available
to the Company for debt with similar terms and maturities.


                                    III - 47

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


REVENUE RECOGNITION. Product revenues are recognized when the related products
are shipped. Grant and contract revenues include funds received under research
and development agreements with various entities. These grants and contracts
generally provide for progress payments as expenses are incurred and certain
research milestones are achieved. Revenue related to such grants and contracts
is recognized in accordance with contract terms as expenses are incurred and
progress milestones are achieved.

Accounts receivable are stated net of an allowance for doubtful accounts as
follows:

SEPTEMBER 30                                           1996               1995
Epitope Medical Products .................         $  6,872           $  6,872
Agritope .................................           19,571             65,172
                                                  ---------          ---------
Consolidated .............................         $ 26,443           $ 72,044


RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. Research and development expenditures are comprised of
those costs associated with the Company's own ongoing research and development
activities including the costs to prepare for, obtain and compile clinical
studies and other information to support product license applications.
Expenditures for research and development also include costs incurred under
contracts to develop certain products, including those contracts resulting in
grant and contract revenues. All research and development costs are expensed as
incurred.

INCOME TAXES. The Company accounts for certain revenue and expense items
differently for income tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes. These
differences arise principally from methods used in accounting for stock options
and depreciation rates. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based
on temporary differences between the financial statement and the tax bases of
assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which
the temporary differences are expected to reverse.

To date, both Epitope Medical Products and Agritope have experienced operating
losses. Actual tax payment is a liability of Epitope as a whole. The Agritope
Stock Proposal provides that either group may be allocated the tax benefit of
such losses and future losses to reduce current or deferred tax expense and that
such losses will not be carried forward to reduce the losses of the group which
incurred such losses. Accordingly, either group may report lower earnings than
if such losses had been retained for the benefit of the group which incurred
such losses.

NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE. Net income (loss) per share has been computed using
the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock
equivalents outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents consist of
the number of shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants, options and
convertible notes less the number of shares assumed to have been purchased for
the treasury with the proceeds from the exercise of such. Net income (loss) per
share for Epitope Medical Products and Agritope is presented on a proforma basis
assuming that the distribution of Agritope common stock and redesignation of
Epitope, Inc. common stock as Epitope Medical Products common stock pursuant to
the Agritope Stock Proposal had occurred on October 1, 1993.

Common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation if their effect is
anti-dilutive. Primary and fully diluted net income (loss) per share are the
same.


                                    III - 48

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION.  Non-cash financing and investing activities
not included in the  consolidated  statements  of cash flows are  summarized  as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                           1996                  1995                       1994
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
<S>                                                            <C>             <C>                           <C>       
Discount on private placement of common stock ............     $     -         $           -                 $3,024,413

AGRITOPE
Conversion of notes to equity (Note 5) ...................     $     -            $  427,496                 $  600,231
Investment in nonconsolidated subsidiary .................           -             2,584,979                          -
</TABLE>


SUPPLEMENTAL PROFIT AND LOSS INFORMATION. In September 1995, management
announced a company-wide reduction in work force whereby 48 employees were
terminated. The Company charged $607,000 to results of operations for severance
payments and related expenses for this program. As of September 30, 1996 and
1995, $55,000 and $475,000, respectively, of these charges remain accrued and
are included in the accompanying balance sheets of the Company and Epitope
Medical Products under the caption "Salaries, benefits and other accrued
liabilities."

MANAGEMENT ESTIMATES. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
relating to assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could vary from these
estimates.

NOTE 3   INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES

In June 1995, Agritope agreed to sell its wholly owned grape plant propagation
subsidiary, Vinifera, Inc. to VF Holdings, Inc. ("VF"), an affiliate of a Swiss
investment group, pursuant to a stock purchase agreement. VF subsequently failed
to make all the payments required under the VF Agreement. As part of a
settlement of claims based on VF's default, VF retained a 4 percent minority
interest in Vinifera and relinquished the majority interest to Agritope in
August 1996.

The reacquisition of Vinifera in August 1996 has been accounted for under the
purchase method. The net purchase price of $916,000 has been allocated to
tangible net assets. Vinifera's results of operations are including in the
Agritope Combined Statements of Operations and in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations through May 1995, and for the month of September 1996. The following
summarized proforma results of operations are presented as if the reacquisition
had occurred on the first day of each period shown.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                       1996                                                1995
                                          Proforma                                            Proforma
                          Historical   Adjustments         Proforma       Historical       Adjustments         Proforma
<S>                      <C>            <C>              <C>             <C>                  <C>           <C>
Agritope
Revenues.................   585,485        833,949        1,419,434        2,109,688           276,588        2,386,276
Net loss.................(2,139,330)    (1,464,002)      (3,603,332)      (7,644,656)         (460,296)      (8,104,952)
Proforma loss per share..     (0.34)         (0.23)           (0.57)           (1.29)            (0.08)           (1.36)

Consolidated
Revenues................. 6,179,134        833,949        7,013,083        4,965,210           276,588        5,241,798
Net loss.................(1,399,916)    (1,464,002)      (2,863,918)     (18,495,828)         (460,296)     (18,956,124)
Loss per share...........     (0.11)         (0.12)           (0.23)           (1.56)            (0.04)           (1.59)
</TABLE>


                                    III - 49

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


In May 1995, Agritope's wholly owned subsidiary, Agrimax Floral Products, Inc.
(Agrimax), ceased operations as an independent entity. UAF, Limited Partnership
(UAF), in which Agrimax obtained an 18 percent interest, was formed to combine
the Agrimax operations in Charlotte, North Carolina, with those of Universal
American Flowers, Inc. in Tampa, Florida and Hammond, Louisiana. In connection
with the UAF transaction, Agrimax contributed inventory, operating assets and
the right to use its proprietary floral preservative and certain trademarks. In
May 1966, the equity interest of Agrimax was reduced to 9 percent as the result
of a recapitalization of UAF.

The St. Paul, Minnesota, facility of Agrimax ceased operations in June 1995. In
June 1996, Agrimax contributed inventory and operating assets to Petals USA,
Inc. (Petals), a newly formed affiliate of a Canadian fresh flower wholesaler,
in return for a 19.5 percent equity interest in Petals.

The investments by Agrimax are included in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets of the Company and combined balance sheets of Agritope under the caption
"Investment in affiliated companies." See Note 13.

For the years ended September 30, 1995, 1994 respectively, the accompanying
financial statements of the Company and Agritope include revenues of $2.0
million and $2.2 million, and operating losses of $3.8 million, and $6.4 million
attributable to the Agrimax and Vinifera business units. The accompanying
statements of operations of the Company and Agritope for the year ended
September 30, 1995, includes the results of operations of Agrimax and Vinifera
through May and also includes a charge of $500,000 primarily attributable to the
disposition of Agrimax.




                                    III - 50

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


NOTE 4   PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment are summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SEPTEMBER 30                                                                  1996                                 1995
<S>                                                                   <C>                                   <C>
Epitope Medical Products
Research and development laboratory equipment ................        $  1,056,883                          $   898,716
Manufacturing equipment ......................................           1,291,546                            1,296,416
Office furniture and equipment ...............................           1,899,948                            2,041,897
Leasehold improvements .......................................           1,084,660                            1,084,660
Construction in progress .....................................             134,557                               70,961
                                                                       -----------                          -----------
                                                                         5,467,594                            5,392,650
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization ...............          (3,924,837)                          (3,402,881)
                                                                       ------------                         ------------
                                                                      $  1,542,757                          $ 1,989,769

Agritope
Land .........................................................        $     30,020                          $    30,020
Buildings and improvements ...................................             717,508                              717,508
Research and development laboratory equipment ................             220,919                              196,255
Manufacturing equipment ......................................             351,538                                    -
Office furniture and equipment ...............................             140,452                               95,338
Leasehold improvements........................................              23,962                               23,962
Construction in progress .....................................             499,980                               34,650
                                                                       -----------                          -----------
                                                                         1,984,379                            1,097,733
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization ...............            (698,183)                            (542,730)
                                                                       ------------                         ------------
                                                                      $  1,286,196                          $   555,003
Consolidated
Land .........................................................        $     30,020                          $    30,020
Buildings and improvements ...................................             717,508                              717,508
Research and development laboratory equipment ................           1,277,802                            1,094,971
Manufacturing equipment ......................................           1,643,084                            1,296,416
Office furniture and equipment ...............................           2,040,400                            2,137,235
Leasehold improvements .......................................           1,108,622                            1,108,622
Construction in progress .....................................             634,537                              105,611
                                                                       -----------                          -----------
                                                                         7,451,973                            6,490,383
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization ...............          (4,623,020)                          (3,945,611)
                                                                       ------------                         ------------

                                                                      $  2,828,953                          $ 2,544,772
</TABLE>

NOTE 5   LONG-TERM DEBT

On June 30, 1992, Agritope completed a private placement with several European
institutional investors pursuant to which $5,495,000 of convertible notes were
issued. The notes are unsecured, mature on June 30, 1997 and bear interest at
the rate of 4 percent per annum which is payable on each June 30 and December 31
until all outstanding principal and interest on the notes have been paid in
full. The notes are convertible into common stock of the Company at a conversion
price of $19.53 per share. In the event of an initial public offering of
Agritope common stock, the notes would be automatically converted to shares of
Agritope common stock at 90 percent of the public offering price.


                                    III - 51

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


During the years ended September 30, 1995 and 1994, respectively, investors
exchanged $449,991 and $559,964 principal amount of convertible notes for the
Company's common stock at a price of $19.53 per share. In conjunction with the
exchanges, unamortized debt issuance costs of $22,487 and $40,267 related to
such notes were recognized as equity issuance costs during 1995 and 1994,
respectively. Debt issuance costs are included in other assets and are being
amortized over the five-year life of the notes. Amortization expense of debt
issuance costs for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994,
respectively, totaled $108,257, $96,136 and $91,715, leaving an unamortized
balance of $88,821 and $197,077 at September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
See Note 13.

NOTE 6   SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL STOCK. The Company's amended articles of incorporation
authorize 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock and 30,000,000 shares of common
stock. The Company's Board of Directors has authority to determine preferences,
limitations and relative rights of the preferred stock.

COMMON STOCK RESERVED FOR FUTURE ISSUANCE. As of September 30, 1996, the
following shares of the Company's common stock were reserved for future
issuance, as more fully described below:

PURPOSE                                                  SHARES
Outstanding warrants ..............................      2,000,640
Outstanding stock options .........................      3,365,726
Employee Stock Purchase Plan subscriptions ........         42,820
Conversion of notes (Note 5) ......................        185,356
                                                         ---------
                                                         5,594,542

If the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved, the Company will issue to the
holders of the above rights to purchase shares of Epitope common stock or to
convert notes into such shares, as applicable, the equivalent rights with
respect to Agritope common stock on the basis of one-half share of Agritope
common stock for each right to purchase one share of Epitope common stock.

COMMON STOCK  WARRANTS.  As of September  30, 1996,  the  following  warrants to
purchase shares of common stock were outstanding:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                        <C>                          <C>                           <C> 
Date of Issuance                               Shares                     Price                          Expiration Date
September 26, 1991 .......................    159,150                    $16.00                       September 30, 1997
December 23, 1992 ........................    988,390                     18.50                       September 30, 1997
July 20, 1993 ............................    375,000                     20.00                       September 30, 1997
August 1, 1993 ...........................    200,000                     18.50                       September 30, 1997
October 17, 1994 .........................     50,000                     18.50                       September 30, 1997
November 22, 1994 ........................    228,100                     18.50                       September 30, 1997
                                           ----------
                                            2,000,640
</TABLE>

STOCK AWARD PLANS. The Company's 1991 Stock Award Plan (the 1991 Plan) was
approved by the shareholders during 1991, replacing the Company's Incentive
Stock Option Plan (ISOP). The 1991 Plan provides for stock-based awards to
employees, outside directors and members of scientific advisory committees or
other consultants. Awards which may be granted under the 1991 Plan include
qualified incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted awards, performance awards and other stock-based
awards.


                                    III - 52

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


Under the terms of the 1991 Plan, qualified incentive stock options on shares of
common stock may be granted to eligible employees, including officers, of the
Company at an exercise price not less than the fair market value of the stock on
the date of grant. The maximum term during which any option may be exercised is
ten years from the date of grant. To date, options have been granted with
four-year vesting schedules.

Options issued to employees under the Incentive Stock Option Plan (ISOP) were
issued at prices not less than the fair market value of a share of common stock
on the date of grant. The options are exercisable after one year from the date
of grant at the rate of 25 percent per year cumulatively and expire ten years
from the date of grant.

The Agritope, Inc. 1992 Stock Award Plan (the 1992 Plan) was adopted by Agritope
and approved by the Company in 1992. The 1992 Plan, which has provisions similar
to those of the Company's 1991 Plan, authorizes issuance of 2,000,000 shares of
Agritope common stock. Until Agritope is no longer a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company, shares issued pursuant to exercise of options under the 1992 Plan
will be converted into shares of the Company's common stock based on the ratio
of the fair market value of the Company's common stock to the fair market value
of Agritope common stock on the date of the grant.

The 1991 Plan and 1992 Plan also provide that nonqualified options may be
granted at a price not less than 75 percent of the fair market value of a share
of common stock on the date of grant. The option term and vesting schedule of
such awards may either be unlimited or have a specified period in which to vest
and be exercised. For the discounted nonqualified options issued, the Company
amortizes, on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the options, the
difference between the exercise price and the fair market value of a share of
stock on the date of grant. As of September 30, 1996, 197,181 shares of Epitope
common stock remain available for grant under the Company's stock award plans.

In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS 123 allows companies which have
stock-based compensation arrangements with employees to adopt a fair-value basis
of accounting for stock options and other equity instruments or to continue to
apply the existing accounting rules under APB Opinion 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees, but with additional financial statement disclosure. The
Company plans to elect the disclosure-only alternative commencing in fiscal 1997
and therefore does not anticipate that SFAS 123 will have a material impact on
its financial position or results of operations.

Options granted and outstanding under the Company's stock option plans are
summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                   1996                                 1995                                  1994
                                  SHARES           PRICE        SHARES              PRICE        SHARES             PRICE
<S>                          <C>           <C>            <C>                <C>            <C>              <C>
Outstanding at
 beginning of period           3,636,103    $ 1.09-24.94     3,483,432       $ 1.09-24.94     3,052,653      $ 1.09-24.94
Granted . . . . . . . . .        901,379      9.81-18.13       802,050        14.94-18.88       589,850       14.38-22.94
Exercised. . . . . . . .        (386,550)     1.09-17.13      (183,525)        1.84-22.50       (52,488)      12.43-22.50
Canceled . . . . . . . .        (785,206)    14.38-24.00      (465,854)        7.38-22.94      (106,583)       8.50-22.94
                             ------------                  ------------                     ------------
Outstanding at
 end of period . . . . .       3,365,726    $ 3.50-24.94     3,636,103       $ 1.09-24.94     3,483,432      $ 1.09-24.94

Exercisable. . . . . . .       2,302,212    $ 3.50-24.94     2,002,925       $ 1.09-24.94     1,557,505      $ 1.09-24.94
</TABLE>


Pursuant to the 1991 Plan, 973, 3,680 and 11,741 shares of common stock were
also awarded to consultants and members of the Company's scientific advisory
committees during 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively.


                                    III - 53

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLANS. In 1991, the shareholders approved the Company's
adoption of the 1991 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (1991 ESPP) covering a maximum
of 100,000 shares of common stock for subscription over two offering periods.
The purchase price for stock purchased under the 1991 ESPP for each of the two
24-month subscription periods was the lesser of 85 percent of the fair market
value of a share of common stock at the commencement of the subscription period
or the fair market value at the close of each subscription period. An employee
may also elect to withdraw at any time during the subscription period and
receive the amounts paid plus interest at the rate of 6 percent. During April
1994, 676 shares, at a purchase price of $14.00 per share, were issued to
employees for the second 1991 ESPP purchase period which closed March 31, 1994.

The 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (1993 ESPP), as amended and restated
effective February 1, 1993, covers a maximum of 250,000 shares of common stock
for subscription over established offering periods. The Company's Board of
Directors was granted authority to determine the number of offering periods, the
number of shares offered, and the length of each period, provided that no more
than three offering periods (other than Special Offering Subscriptions as
described below) may be set during each fiscal year of the Company. Other
provisions of the 1993 ESPP are similar to the 1991 ESPP. During April, 1996,
10,106 shares were issued at a price of $11.90 per share. As of September 30,
1996, 42,820 shares of common stock were subscribed for during two offerings
under the 1993 ESPP. Shares subscribed for under these 1993 ESPP offerings may
be purchased over 24 months and have initial subscription prices of $12.33 and
$8.77 per share for the various offerings.

The 1993 ESPP was amended to allow the Company, at its discretion, to provide
Special Offering Subscriptions whereby an employee's annual increase in
compensation could be deferred for a one-year period. At the end of the one-year
period, the employee can elect to receive the deferred compensation amount in
the form of cash or shares of the Company's common stock. The purchase price for
stock issued under a Special Offering Subscription is the lesser of 85 percent
of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the first day of the
calendar month the employee's increase was effective or the fair market value at
the close of the one-year subscription period. During 1995 and 1994,
respectively, 5,569 and 2,314 Special Offering Subscription shares were issued
to employees at an average price of $15.26 and $15.24 per share.

NOTE 7   INCOME TAXES

As of September 30, 1996, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $66.7 million and $50.0 million, respectively, to offset federal
and state taxable income. These net operating loss carryforwards will generally
expire from 2001 through 2011 if not used by the Company. Approximately $6.9
million of the Company's net operating loss carryforwards were generated as a
result of deductions related to the exercise of stock options. When utilized,
such carryforwards, as tax effected, will be reflected in the Company's
financial statements as an increase in shareholders' equity rather than a
reduction of the provision for income taxes.

Significant components of the Company's deferred tax asset were as follows (in
thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SEPTEMBER 30                                                                1996                                    1995
<S>                                                                     <C>                                     <C>     
Net operating loss carryforwards..........................              $ 24,489                                $ 26,110
Deferred compensation.....................................                 1,997                                   1,665
Research & experimentation credit carryforwards ..........                 1,151                                   1,151
Accrued expenses..........................................                   317                                     238
Other.....................................................                   495                                     384
                                                                        --------                               ---------
Gross deferred tax assets.................................                28,449                                  29,548
Valuation allowance.......................................               (28,449)                                (29,548)
                                                                        ---------                              ----------
Net deferred tax asset....................................                     -                                       -
</TABLE>


                                    III - 54

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


No benefit for the Company's deferred tax assets has been recognized in the
accompanying financial statements as they do not satisfy the recognition
criteria set forth in SFAS 109. The valuation allowance decreased $1.1 million
in 1996, increased $7.5 million in 1995, and increased $6.2 million in 1994. The
research and development tax credit carryforwards will generally expire from
2001 through 2010 if not used by the Company.

The expected federal statutory tax benefit of approximately $476,000 for the
year ended September 30, 1996 is increased by approximately $61,000 for the
effect of state and local taxes (net of federal impact), $1.1 million for the
effect of the decrease in valuation allowance, and $840,000 for the effect of
stock option deductions included in the valuation allowance and is reduced by
approximately $2.5 million for the effect of Vinifera Inc.'s net operating loss
carryforwards and certain state net operating loss carryforwards being removed
from the consolidated tax group.

NOTE 8   RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ARRANGEMENTS

In February 1995, the Company entered into a Development, License and Supply
Agreement with SmithKline Beecham, plc (SB) pursuant to which the Company will
conduct research and development projects funded by SB. Agritope also performed
research work in 1996 and 1995 with respect to raspberries which was partially
funded by Sweetbriar Development, Inc. under a License Agreement dated October
18, 1994 and with respect to grapevine disease diagnostics funded by a grant
from the U.S. Department of Agriculture under the Small Business Innovation
Research Program.

During 1994, the Company participated in a National Cancer Institute program
whereby the Company received funding for research toward the treatment of
cancer. Agritope has also received grant support from the U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Oregon Strawberry Commission, and Oregon Raspberry & Blackberry
Commission for antifungal biocontrol research and from several strategic
partners.

Revenues from research and development arrangements are included in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations under the caption "Grants and
Contracts."

NOTE 9   DISTRIBUTION AND SUPPLY CONTRACTS

The Company has entered into several contractual arrangements, including those
discussed in the following paragraphs, for distribution of certain of its
products to customers.

The Company continues to maintain supply and distribution agreements with
Organon Teknika Corporation (Organon Teknika), whereby Organon Teknika supplies
the Company's antigen requirements and exclusively distributes the Company's
EPIblot HIV confirmatory tests (EPIblot) on a worldwide basis. As of April 1,
1994, the Company renewed the agreements which have an initial termination date
of March 31, 1997 (with successive one-year renewal periods thereafter) and
include pricing incentives based on volumes purchased by Organon Teknika and
penalties for failure to purchase specified minimum quarterly volumes. For the
years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, revenues generated
from sales of EPIblot to Organon Teknika were $1,539,164, $1,808,431, and
$1,688,200, including export sales of $62,539, $72,369 and $320,700. The Company
has notified Organon Teknika that it intends to renew the agreements on mutually
acceptable, but revised, terms prior to the scheduled termination date.

LabOne, Inc. (previously Home Office Reference Laboratory, Inc.) purchases oral
specimen devices from the Company for use in insurance testing in return for
non-exclusive distribution rights in the United States and Canada under an
agreement which expires on March 13, 2000, with an automatic five-year renewal,
unless either party notifies the other of intent not to renew at least 180 days
prior to the initial expiration date. For the years ended September 30, 1996,
1995 and 1994, respectively, revenue generated from product sales to LabOne,
Inc. was $1,327,544, $525,628 and $477,186 including export sales of $394,747,
$58,500 and $110,933.

SB has an exclusive agreement to market the Company's oral specimen collection
device worldwide, except in several foreign countries and to the insurance
industry in the U.S., Canada and Japan.


                                    III - 55

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


In 1995, SB made an initial license fee payment of $1 million to the Company. SB
also placed $5 million in escrow for future payment to the Company, of which $1
million was designated for reimbursement of future research project work and $4
million was designated as an additional license fee to be paid upon FDA approval
of a pending request to amend the labeling of the Company's oral specimen
collection device to indicate a two-year shelf life. The initial $1 million
license fee was included as deferred revenue under the caption "Salaries,
benefits and other accrued liabilities" in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets as of September 30, 1995. The escrowed funds are not reflected in the
Company's financial statements. When such funds are disbursed they will be
recognized as revenue in accordance with the Company's revenue recognition
policy. See Note 2.

In April 1996, the FDA granted the Company's request for extended dating and SB
disbursed $4 million plus interest from escrow. Accordingly the Company
recognized income of $5 million in 1996 operating results.


NOTE 10     COMMITMENTS

The Company leases office, manufacturing, warehouse and laboratory facilities
under operating lease agreements which require minimum annual payments as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         EPITOPE
                                                         MEDICAL
YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30                                PRODUCTS                  AGRITOPE                   CONSOLIDATED
<C>                                                   <C>                         <C>                          <C>       
1997 ..............................................   $  345,577                  $189,551                     $  535,128
1998 ..............................................      345,576                   185,394                        530,970
1999 ..............................................      346,356                   150,000                        496,356
2000 ..............................................      109,992                   150,000                        259,992
2001...............................................            -                    50,000                         50,000
                                                     -----------                ----------                     ----------
                                                      $1,147,501                  $724,945                     $1,872,446
</TABLE>

Under the agreements for the lease of its office and laboratory facilities, the
Company is obligated to the lessor for its share of certain expenses related to
the use, operation, maintenance and insurance of the property. These expenses,
payable monthly in addition to the base rent, are not included in the amounts
shown above. Rent expense aggregated $538,665, $749,530 and $616,750 for the
years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively.

The Company is also contingently liable for a lease of which has been assigned
to UAF and the lease of property which has been subleased to Petals in the
following amounts:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30
<C>                                                                                                           <C>       
1997.............................................................................................             $  328,953
1998.............................................................................................                341,304
1999.............................................................................................                347,184
                                                                                                              ----------
                                                                                                              $1,017,441
</TABLE>



                                    III - 56

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


NOTE 11  PROFIT SHARING AND SAVINGS PLAN

The Company established a profit sharing and deferred salary savings plan in
1986 and restated the plan in 1991. All employees are eligible to participate in
the plan. In addition, the plan permits certain voluntary employee contributions
to be excluded from the employees' current taxable income under the provisions
of Internal Revenue Code Section 401(k) and the regulations thereunder.
Effective October 1, 1991, the Company replaced a discretionary profit sharing
provision with a matching contribution (either in cash, shares of Epitope common
stock, or partly in both forms) equal to 50 percent of an employee's basic
contribution, not to exceed 2.5 percent of an employee's compensation. The Board
of Directors has the authority to increase or decrease the 50 percent match at
any time. During 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, the Company contributed
$73,315 (4,653 shares totaling $73,279 and the remainder in cash), $97,631
(5,562 shares totaling $97,607 and the remainder in cash), and $79,981 (4,632
shares totaling $79,807 and the remainder in cash to the plan. As of September
30, 1996, 17,035 shares are held by the plan.




                                    III - 57

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


NOTE 12   GEOGRAPHIC AREA INFORMATION

The Company's products are included in the medical products and agricultural
products industry segments. (See Note 1 for a description of the Company's
business.) The Company's products are sold principally in the United States,
Canada and Europe. Operating loss represents revenues less operating expenses.
In computing operating loss, allocated corporate administration expenses have
been included; however, other income and expense items such as interest expense,
miscellaneous income, and other charges have not been added or deducted. Other
assets primarily represent cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and
prepaid insurance.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
IN THOUSANDS

GEOGRAPHIC
 AREAS              REVENUES                             OPERATING LOSS                     IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS
                    1996      1995       1994        1996        1995       1994       1996       1995         1994
<S>               <C>     <C>        <C>       <C>         <C>          <C>         <C>        <C>         <C>
United
 States ......... $4,903    $2,630     $2,062     $(5,287)   $(11,608)   $(6,284)    $4,604     $3,768       $3,464
Canada ..........    404        78        111           -           -          -          -          -            -
Latin
 America ........    100         -          -           -           -          -          -          -            -
Europe ..........     65        72        329           -           -          -          -          -            -
Other ...........    122        76        103           -           -          -          -          -            -
                 -------  --------    -------  ----------  ----------  --------- ----------  ---------     --------
                  $5,594    $2,856     $2,605     $(5,287)   $(11,608)   $(6,284)    $4,604     $3,768       $3,464

AGRITOPE
IN THOUSANDS

GEOGRAPHIC
 AREAS              REVENUES                             OPERATING LOSS                     IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS
                    1996      1995       1994        1996        1995       1994       1996       1995         1994
United
 States ..........$  585    $2,110     $2,213     $(2,236)    $(7,810)   $(9,490)    $5,351     $3,923       $4,050
                   -----     -----      -----      -------     -------    -------     -----      -----        -----
                  $  585    $2,110     $2,213     $(2,236)    $(7,810)   $(9,490)    $5,351     $3,923       $4,050

CONSOLIDATED
IN THOUSANDS

GEOGRAPHIC
 AREAS              REVENUES                             OPERATING LOSS                     IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS
                    1996      1995       1994        1996        1995       1994       1996       1995         1994
United
 States ..........$5,488    $4,739     $4,276     $(7,523)   $(19,418)  $(15,774)    $9,955     $7,691       $7,514
Canada ...........   404        78        111           -           -          -          -          -            -
Latin
 America .........   100         -          -           -           -          -          -          -            -
Europe ...........    65        72        329           -           -          -          -          -            -
Other ............    122       76        103           -           -          -          -          -            -
                  -------  -------    -------  ----------   --------- ---------- ----------  ---------    ---------
                  $6,179    $4,965     $4,819     $(7,523)   $(19,418)  $(15,774)    $9,955     $7,691       $7,514
</TABLE>



                                    III - 58

<PAGE>



Notes to Historical Financial Statements, Continued


NOTE 13 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On October 25, the Company received an offer from a representative of the
holders of the $3.6 million convertible notes due June 30, 1997, whereby the
holders proposed to convert such notes into common stock of the Company at a
reduced exchange price. On November 14, 1996, the Company agreed to exchange
$3,380,000 principal amount of Agritope notes for 250,367 shares of common stock
of the Company at an exchange price of $13.50 per share. Accordingly, the
Company will recognize a charge to income of approximately $1.2 million
representing the conversion expense in the first quarter of fiscal 1997.

On November 25, 1996, the Company negotiated an extension to the bank line of
credit previously maintained by Andrew and Williamson Sales, Co. (A&W). Under
terms of the commitment letter, the $6.5 million revolving credit line will be
extended until February 5, 1998, and will bear interest at prime or LIBOR plus
2.5 percent at the Company's option. The new line will be secured by A&W's
accounts receivable, inventory and equipment and will be guaranteed by Epitope,
Inc. The new line will also contain various financial covenants including
minimum working capital and tangible net worth levels and maximum debt to net
worth ratios.

On December 12, 1996, the Company merged with A&W. A&W is a producer and
wholesale distributor of fruits and vegetables based in San Diego, California.
Under the terms of the merger, the Company issued 520,000 shares of common stock
of Epitope, Inc. in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of A&W. The
merger has been accounted for as a pooling of interests and will qualify as a
tax-free reorganization (see supplemental financial statements).

Based on information available on December 26, 1996, and due to continued
operating losses at UAF in the four months ended October 31, 1996, coupled with
a shortfall in sales and larger operating loss than expected at Petals in the
fourth quarter of calendar 1996, the Company believes that the value of its
investment in affiliated companies has more than temporarily declined as both
companies are now expected to show operating losses in fiscal 1997. Accordingly,
the Company anticipates a non-cash charge to results of operations of
approximately $1.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1997, reflecting the
permanent impairment in the value of its investment in affiliated companies.



                                    III - 59

<PAGE>



                                            SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Epitope, Inc.

In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheets and the related statements of
operations, of changes in shareholders'/group equity, and of cash flows present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Epitope Medical
Products group and Agritope group (as described in Note 1 to these financial
statements) and Epitope, Inc. and its subsidiaries at September 30, 1996 and
1995, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended September 30, 1996, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our
audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.

As described in Note 13, on December 12, 1996,  Epitope,  Inc.  merged with
Andrew and Williamson Sales, Co. in a transaction  accounted for as a pooling of
interests.  The accompanying  supplemental financial statements give retroactive
effect to the merger.

In our opinion, based upon our audits and the report of other auditors, the
accompanying supplemental balance sheets and the related supplemental statements
of operations, of changes in shareholders'/group equity and of cash flows
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Epitope
Medical Products group, Agritope group and Epitope, Inc. and its subsidiaries at
September 30, 1996 and 1995, and the results of their operations and their cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of Andrew and Williamson
Sales, Co., which statements reflect total assets of $10,774,100 and $7,293,256
at September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively, and total revenues of $62,471,119,
$52,178,973 and $62,704,601 for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and
1994, respectively. Those statements were audited by other auditors whose report
thereon has been furnished to us, and our opinion expressed herein, insofar as
it related to the amounts included for Andrew and Williamson Sales, Co., is
based solely on the report of the other auditors. We conducted our audits of
these financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits and the report of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for the
opinion expressed above.

PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP

Portland, Oregon
October 28, 1996, except for Note 13 as to which the date is November 14, 1996,
November 25, 1996, December 12, 1996, and December 26, 1996.


                                    III - 60

<PAGE>



                        SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                         REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

To the Board of Directors of
Andrew and Williamson Sales, Co.


We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Andrew and Williamson Sales,
Co. as of September 30, 1996, and 1995, and the related statements of
operations, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the three years
in the period ended September 30, 1996. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above presently fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Andrew and Williamson Sales,
Co. at September 30, 1996, and 1995, and the results of its operations and its
cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1996,
in conformity with generally acceptable accounting principles.


BOROS & FARRINGTON, APC

San Diego, California
November 6, 1996




                                    III - 61

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30                                                                        1996                          1995
<S>                                                                        <C>                           <C>                 

Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2) .......................                  $    795,787                  $     13,210
Marketable securities (Note 2) ...........................                    18,818,120                    17,080,246
Trade accounts receivable, net (Note 2) ..................                     1,147,599                       231,621
Other accounts receivable ................................                       174,083                       382,753
Inventories (Note 2) .....................................                     1,157,930                     1,433,746
Prepaid expenses .........................................                        89,518                       103,399
                                                                            ------------                  ------------
Total current assets .....................................                    22,183,037                    19,244,975

Property and equipment, net (Notes 2 and 4) ..............                     1,542,757                     1,989,769
Patents and proprietary technology, net (Note 2) .........                       601,234                       415,010
Investments in affiliated companies ......................                             -                       142,510
Other assets and deposits (Note 5) .......................                        22,758                        38,328
                                                                             -----------                   -----------
                                                                             $24,349,786                   $21,830,592

Liabilities and Group Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable ..........................................                 $    449,170                  $    819,424
Salaries, benefits and other accrued liabilities
  (Notes 2 and 9) .........................................                    1,368,166                     2,976,167
                                                                             -----------                   -----------
 Total current liabilities ................................                    1,817,336                     3,795,591

Commitments and contingencies (Notes 6, 8, 9,
  10 and 11)...............................................                            -                             -

Group equity (Note 6)
Contributed capital .......................................                   64,237,350                    60,479,315
Accumulated deficit .......................................                  (41,704,900)                  (42,444,314)
                                                                            -------------                 -------------
                                                                              22,532,450                    18,035,001

                                                                             $24,349,786                   $21,830,592

</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



                                    III - 62

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                            1996              1995                  1994
<S>                                                                 <C>               <C>                   <C>                   

Revenues
Product sales .......................................                $4,864,378       $ 2,806,850           $ 2,580,798
Grants and contracts ................................                   729,271            48,672                24,560
                                                                     ----------       -----------           -----------
                                                                      5,593,649         2,855,522             2,605,358

Costs and expenses
Product costs .......................................                 2,681,429         3,163,012             2,141,319
Research and development costs ......................                 3,165,838         4,617,246             3,681,326
Selling, general and administrative expenses.........                 5,033,491         6,682,860             3,066,896
                                                                     ----------       -----------           -----------
                                                                     10,880,758        14,463,118             8,889,541

Loss from operations ................................                (5,287,109)      (11,607,596)           (6,284,183)

Other income (expense), net
Interest income......................................                 1,025,030           756,743               237,467
License fee..........................................                 5,000,000                 -                     -
Other, net...........................................                     1,493              (319)               (1,541)
                                                                     ----------        -----------          ------------
                                                                      6,026,523           756,424               235,926

Net income (loss) ...................................                $  739,414      $(10,851,172)          $(6,048,257)

Proforma net income (loss) per share ................                $      .05      $       (.87)          $      (.57)

Proforma weighted average number of shares
  outstanding .......................................                13,960,396        12,406,234            10,570,129

  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

</TABLE>


                                    III - 63

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN GROUP EQUITY
                                                           CONTRIBUTED             ACCUMULATED
                                                               CAPITAL                 DEFICIT                      TOTAL
<S>                                                       <C>                    <C>                         <C>            
Balances at September 30, 1993 ......................      $34,167,582            $(25,544,885)              $  8,622,697
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options ...............................          636,293                       -                    636,293
Common stock issued as
  compensation ......................................          318,386                       -                    318,386
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants ...............................          823,350                       -                    823,350
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants ..............................        9,718,259                       -                  9,718,259
Common stock issued in
  private placement .................................       17,057,563                       -                 17,057,563
Equity issuance costs ...............................       (3,335,261)                      -                 (3,335,261)
Net cash to Agritope ................................      (12,132,173)                                       (12,132,173)
Net loss for the year ...............................                -              (6,048,257)                (6,048,257)
                                                        --------------            -------------              -------------
Balances at September 30, 1994 ......................       47,253,999             (31,593,142)                15,660,857

Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options ...............................        2,145,673                       -                  2,145,673
Common stock issued as
  compensation.......................................          196,802                       -                    196,802
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants ...............................        1,056,335                       -                  1,056,335
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants...............................       18,892,750                       -                 18,892,750
Equity issuance costs ...............................         (735,390)                      -                   (735,390)
Net cash to Agritope ................................       (8,330,854)                                        (8,330,854)
Net loss for the year ...............................                -             (10,851,172)               (10,851,172)
                                                         -------------            -------------              -------------
Balances at September 30, 1995 ......................       60,479,315             (42,444,314)                18,035,001

Common stock issued upon
  exercise of options ...............................        4,886,118                       -                  4,886,118
Common stock issued as compensation .................          249,086                       -                    249,086
Compensation expense for stock
  option grants .....................................          815,019                       -                    815,019
Common stock issued upon
  exercise of warrants ..............................          826,600                       -                    826,600
Equity issuance costs ...............................             (152)                      -                       (152)
Net cash to Agritope ................................       (3,018,636)                      -                 (3,018,636)
Net income for the year .............................                -                 739,414                    739,414
                                                         -------------           -------------               ------------
Balances at September 30, 1996 ......................      $64,237,350            $(41,704,900)               $22,532,450

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>


                                    III - 64

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                       1996                    1995                   1994

<S>                                                           <C>                   <C>                       <C>                  
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss) .......................................      $   739,414            $(10,851,172)           $(6,048,257)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss)
  to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization ...........................          792,885                 795,295                651,076
(Gain) loss on disposition of property ..................           (1,098)                    319                  1,541
Increase in accounts receivable and
  other receivables .....................................         (707,308)                (76,549)              (180,767)
Increase (decrease) in inventories ......................          275,816                (375,640)              (272,279)
Decrease in prepaid expenses ............................           13,881                  38,031                 43,354
Decrease (increase) in other assets and deposits.........           15,570                 (42,658)                (6,227)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and
 accrued liabilities ....................................       (2,151,110)              2,273,364                329,875
Common stock issued as compensation for services.........          249,086                 196,802                318,386
Compensation expense for stock option grants and
 deferred salary increases ..............................          815,019               1,056,335                915,351
                                                                ----------             -----------             ----------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities .....           42,155              (6,985,873)            (4,247,947)

Cash flows from investing activities
Investment in marketable securities .....................      (47,608,270)            (16,194,994)            (5,603,414)
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities .............       45,870,396               4,718,162                      -
Additions to property and equipment .....................         (180,112)             (1,112,292)              (461,914)
Proceeds from sale of property ..........................            7,432                   1,085                  1,000
Expenditures for patents and proprietary
  technology ............................................         (358,319)               (126,927)              (185,805)
Investment in affiliated companies ......................          142,510                  42,552                 64,938
                                                                ----------             -----------            -----------
Net cash used in investing activities ...................       (2,126,363)            (12,672,414)            (6,185,195)

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of common stock ..................        5,885,573              21,060,912             24,387,702
Cost of common stock issuance ...........................             (152)               (757,877)              (310,849)
Cash to Agritope ........................................       (3,018,636)             (8,330,854)           (12,132,173)
                                                              -------------           -------------          -------------
Net cash provided by financing activities ...............        2,866,785              11,972,181             11,944,680

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ....          782,577              (7,686,106)             1,511,538
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year ..........           13,210               7,699,316              6,187,778
                                                             -------------            ------------           ------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ................      $   795,787           $      13,210            $ 7,699,316

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                    III - 65

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGRITOPE
COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30                                                      1996                    1995                       1996
                                                                                                              PROFORMA (1)
  <S>                                                     <C>                      <C>                       <C> 
  Assets
  Current assets
  Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2) ................      $ 4,903,476             $ 4,246,687                $ 4,903,476
  Trade accounts receivable, net (Note 2) ...........        3,123,172               1,995,244                  3,123,172
  Other accounts receivable .........................           32,337               1,249,554                     32,337
  Inventories (Note 2) ..............................        6,570,187               3,239,441                  6,570,187
  Prepaid expenses ..................................           90,656                 143,792                     90,656
                                                         -------------            ------------               ------------
  Total current assets ..............................       14,719,828              10,874,718                 14,719,828

  Property and equipment, net (Notes 2 and 4) .......        2,658,655               2,068,931                  2,658,655
  Patents and proprietary technology, net (Note 2) ..          510,244                 140,757                    510,244
  Investment in affiliated companies (Note 3) .......        2,651,294               2,185,630                  2,651,294
  Other assets and deposits (Note 5) ................          321,011                 326,650                    234,877
                                                         -------------           -------------               ------------
                                                           $20,861,032             $15,596,686                $20,774,898
  Liabilities and Group Equity
  Current liabilities
  Borrowings under bank line of credit (Note 5) .....      $ 4,125,000             $ 3,150,000                $ 4,125,000
  Subordinated notes (Note 5) .......................        2,236,628                       -                  2,236,628
  Current portion of long-term debt (Note 5) ........           98,368                 196,134                     98,368
  Convertible notes, due 1997 (Notes 5 and 13) ......        3,620,003                       -                    240,003
  Accounts payable ..................................        2,677,881               1,488,940                  2,677,881
  Salaries, benefits and other accrued liabilities
    (Notes 2 and 9) .................................        1,208,136                 274,959                  1,208,136
                                                          ------------            ------------               ------------
  Total current liabilities .........................       13,966,016               5,110,033                 10,586,016

  Long-term debt, less current portion (Note 5) .....          527,973                 632,515                    527,973
  Convertible notes, due 1997 (Notes 5 and 13) ......                -               3,620,003                          -
  Subordinated notes (Note 5) .......................                -               1,015,461                          -
  Commitments and contingencies (Notes 6, 8, 9,
    10 and 11).......................................                -                       -                          -
  Minority interest .................................          215,407                       -                    215,407

  Group equity (Note 6)
  Contributed capital ...............................       36,736,343              33,474,043                 41,246,863
  Accumulated deficit ...............................      (30,584,707)            (28,255,369)               (31,801,361)
                                                          -------------           -------------              -------------
                                                             6,151,636               5,218,674                  9,445,502

                                                           $20,861,032             $15,596,686                $20,774,898
</TABLE>

(1) Reflects the proforma effect of conversion of $3,380,000 principal amount of
Agritope notes into 250,367 shares of common stock of Epitope at an exchange
price of $13.50 per share (see Note 13).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

                                    III - 66

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGRITOPE
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                   1996                    1995                       1994

<S>                                                       <C>                     <C>                         <C>    
Revenues
Product sales .......................................      $62,471,119             $54,194,291                $62,884,343
Grants and contracts ................................          585,485                  94,370                     33,642
                                                         -------------           -------------                -----------
                                                            63,056,604              54,288,661                 62,917,985

Costs and expenses
Product costs........................................       57,262,340              52,337,266                 60,374,171
Research and development costs ......................        1,338,703               2,204,993                  2,368,880
Selling, general and administrative expenses.........        4,789,096               7,516,458                  8,280,756
                                                          ------------            ------------                -----------
                                                            63,390,139              62,058,717                 71,023,807

Loss from operations ................................         (333,535)             (7,770,056)                (8,105,822)

Other income (expense), net
Interest income......................................          361,938                 408,097                   216,934
Interest expense.....................................         (829,231)               (681,859)                 (657,059)
Other, net ..........................................         (203,510)                 21,356                    (3,837)
                                                          -------------          -------------              -------------
                                                              (670,803)               (252,406)                 (443,962)

Net loss ............................................      $(1,004,338)            $(8,022,462)              $(8,549,784)

Proforma net loss per share .........................      $      (.15)            $     (1.29)              $     (1.62)

Proforma weighted average number of shares
 outstanding ........................................        6,590,710               6,203,117                 5,285,064

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>



                                    III - 67

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGRITOPE
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN GROUP EQUITY
                                                           CONTRIBUTED             ACCUMULATED
                                                               CAPITAL                 DEFICIT                      TOTAL
<S>                                                       <C>                     <C>                        <C>
Balances at September 30, 1993 ......................      $11,281,128            $(10,809,123)              $    472,005
Common stock issued as
  compensation ......................................           50,392                       -                     50,392
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants  ..............................          343,922                       -                    343,922
Common stock issued upon
  exchange of convertible notes .....................          559,964                       -                    559,964
Equity issuance costs ...............................          (40,267)                      -                    (40,267)
Net cash from Epitope Medical Products...............       12,132,173                       -                 12,132,173
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders..........                -                (540,000)                  (540,000)
Net loss for the year ...............................                -              (8,549,784)                (8,549,784)
                                                         -------------            -------------              -------------
Balances at September 30, 1994 ......................       24,327,312             (19,898,907)                 4,428,405

Common stock issued as
  compensation ......................................           69,998                       -                     69,998
Compensation expense for
  stock option grants ...............................          318,375                       -                    318,375
Common stock issued upon
  exchange of convertible notes .....................          449,991                       -                    449,991
Equity issuance costs ...............................          (22,487)                      -                    (22,487)
Net cash from Epitope Medical Products ..............        8,330,854                       -                  8,330,854
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders .........                -                (334,000)                  (334,000)
Net loss for the year ...............................                -              (8,022,462)                (8,022,462)
                                                         -------------            -------------              -------------
Balances at September 30, 1995 ......................       33,474,043             (28,255,369)                 5,218,674

Common stock issued as compensation..................           14,500                       -                     14,500
Compensation expense for stock
  option grants .....................................          229,164                       -                    229,164
Net cash from Epitope Medical Products ..............        3,018,636                       -                  3,018,636
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders .........                -              (1,325,000)                (1,325,000)
Net loss for the year ...............................                -              (1,004,338)                (1,004,338)
                                                         -------------            -------------              -------------
Balances at September 30, 1996 ......................      $36,736,343            $(30,584,707)               $ 6,151,636

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

</TABLE>

                                    III - 68

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGRITOPE
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                      1996                    1995                    1994

<S>                                                         <C>                      <C>                      <C>                 
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss ................................................     $(1,004,338)            $(8,022,462)            $(8,549,784)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
  used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization ...........................         474,256                 859,641                 714,420
Loss on disposition of property and investments .........          64,126                  29,560                  74,130
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable and
  other receivables .....................................        (166,475)               (630,054)              1,306,977
Decrease (increase) in inventories ......................      (3,330,746)                222,991              (5,260,547)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses .................          53,136                (100,940)                 31,402
Decrease (increase) in other assets and deposits.........         (36,219)                  9,137                   6,562
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and
  accrued liabilities ...................................       2,122,118                 (12,991)              1,678,494
Common stock issued as compensation for services.........          14,500                  69,998                  50,392
Compensation expense for stock option grants and
  deferred salary increases .............................         229,164                 318,375                 343,922
                                                              -----------             -----------             -----------
Net cash used in operating activities ...................      (1,580,478)             (7,256,745)             (9,604,032)

Cash flows from investing activities
Additions to property and equipment .....................        (925,388)               (308,136)             (2,240,743)
Proceeds from sale of property ..........................               -                  13,258                       -
Expenditures for patents and proprietary
  technology ............................................        (411,943)               (178,208)                    135
Investment in affiliated companies ......................        (529,790)                548,876                 (81,750)
Other investments .......................................         (54,278)                 48,990                 (99,122)
Minority Interest in affiliated companies ...............         215,407                       -                       -
                                                             ------------            ------------            ------------
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities .....      (1,705,992)                124,780              (2,421,480)

Cash flows from financing activities
Net borrowings under bank line of credit ................         975,000                 500,000               1,075,000
Issuance of long-term debt ..............................          15,575                  83,034                  78,760
Principal payments on long-term debt ....................        (217,883)               (166,955)               (116,020)
Borrowings from shareholders ............................         255,764                   8,365                 410,741
Principal payments on borrowings from
  shareholders...........................................        (103,833)               (368,327)                (58,359)
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders..............               -                (334,000)               (540,000)
Cash from Epitope Medical Products ......................       3,018,636               8,330,854              12,132,173
                                                              -----------             -----------             -----------
Net cash provided by financing activities ...............       3,943,259               8,052,971              12,982,295

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents ...............         656,789                 921,006                 956,783
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year ..........       4,246,687               3,325,681               2,368,898
                                                              -----------             -----------             -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ................      $4,903,476              $4,246,687              $3,325,681

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                    III - 69

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

SEPTEMBER 30                                                      1996                    1995                       1996
                                                                                                              PROFORMA (1)
<S>                                                       <C>                     <C>                       <C>                
   Assets
   Current assets
   Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2) ...............     $  5,699,263            $  4,259,897               $  5,699,263
   Marketable securities (Note 2) ...................       18,818,120              17,080,246                 18,818,120
   Trade accounts receivable, net (Note 2) ..........        4,270,771               2,226,865                  4,270,771
   Other accounts receivable ........................          206,420               1,632,307                    206,420
   Inventories (Note 2) .............................        7,728,117               4,673,187                  7,728,117
   Prepaid expenses .................................          180,174                 247,191                    180,174
                                                          ------------            ------------               ------------
   Total current assets .............................       36,902,865              30,119,693                 36,902,865

   Property and equipment, net (Notes 2 and 4) ......        4,201,412               4,058,700                  4,201,412
   Patents and proprietary technology, net
    (Note 2) ........................................        1,111,478                 555,767                  1,111,478
   Investment in affiliated companies (Note 3) ......        2,651,294               2,328,140                  2,651,294
   Other assets and deposits (Note 5) ...............          343,769                 364,978                    257,635
                                                           -----------             -----------                -----------
                                                           $45,210,818             $37,427,278                $45,124,684
   Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
   Current liabilities
   Borrowings under bank line of credit (Note 5) ....      $ 4,125,000             $ 3,150,000                $ 4,125,000
   Subordinated notes (Note 5) ......................        2,236,628                       -                  2,236,628
   Current portion of long-term debt ................           98,368                 196,134                     98,368
   Convertible notes, due 1997 (Notes 5 and 13) .....        3,620,003                       -                    240,003
   Accounts payable .................................        3,127,051               2,308,364                  3,127,051
   Salaries, benefits and other accrued liabilities
     (Notes 2 and 9) ................................        2,576,302               3,251,126                  2,576,302
                                                           -----------            ------------                -----------
   Total current liabilities ........................       15,783,352               8,905,624                 12,403,352

   Long-term debt, less current portion (Note 5) ....          527,973                 632,515                    527,973
   Convertible notes, due 1997 (Notes 5 and 13) .....                -               3,620,003                          -
   Subordinated notes (Note 5) ......................                -               1,015,461                          -
   Commitments and contingencies (Notes 6, 8, 9,
    10 and 11).......................................                -                       -                          -
   Minority Interest ................................          215,407                       -                    215,407

   Shareholders' equity (Note 6)
   Preferred stock, no par value - 1,000,000 shares authorized;
    no shares issued or outstanding .................                -                       -                          -

   Common stock, no par value - 30,000,000 shares
    authorized; 13,457,383 and 13,085,130 shares issued
    and outstanding, respectively ...................      100,973,693              93,953,358                105,484,213
   Accumulated deficit ..............................      (72,289,607)            (70,699,683)               (73,506,261)
                                                          -------------           -------------              -------------
                                                            28,684,086              23,253,675                 31,977,952

                                                           $45,210,818             $37,427,278                $45,124,684
</TABLE>

 (1) Reflects the proforma effect of conversion of $3,380,000 principal amount
 of Agritope notes into 250,367 shares of common stock of Epitope at an exchange
 price of $13.50 per share (see Note 13).

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

                                    III - 70

<PAGE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
   FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                1996                    1995                       1994

<S>                                                       <C>                    <C>                        <C>                 
   Revenues
   Product sales ....................................     $ 67,335,497            $ 57,001,141               $ 65,465,141
   Grants and contracts .............................        1,314,756                 143,042                     58,202
                                                          ------------            ------------               ------------
                                                            68,650,253              57,144,183                 65,523,343
   Costs and expenses
   Product costs ....................................       59,943,769              55,500,278                 62,515,490
   Research and development costs ...................        4,504,541               6,822,239                  6,050,206
   Selling, general and administrative expenses......        9,822,587              14,199,318                 11,347,652
                                                          ------------            ------------               ------------
                                                            74,270,897              76,521,835                 79,913,348

   Loss from operations..............................       (5,620,644)            (19,377,652)               (14,390,005)

   Other income (expense), net
   Interest income...................................        1,386,968               1,164,840                    454,401
   Interest expense..................................         (829,231)               (681,859)                  (657,059)
   License fee.......................................        5,000,000                       -                          -
   Other, net........................................         (202,017)                 21,037                     (5,378)
                                                           ------------            -----------                 -----------
                                                             5,355,720                 504,018                   (208,036)

   Net loss .........................................     $   (264,924)           $(18,873,634)              $(14,598,041)

   Net loss per share ...............................     $       (.02)           $      (1.52)              $      (1.38)

   Weighted average number of shares
    outstanding .....................................       13,181,420              12,406,234                 10,570,129

 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>



                                    III - 71

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

                                                                                COMMON STOCK                       ACCUMULATED
                                                               SHARES           DOLLARS         DEFICIT           TOTAL
<S>                                                        <C>             <C>            <C>                <C>           
Balances at September 30, 1993..........................    9,611,922      $ 45,448,710   $ (36,354,008)     $9,094,702
Common stock issued upon exercise of options ...........       52,488           636,293               -         636,293
Common stock issued as
 compensation ..........................................       19,678           368,778               -         368,778
Compensation expense for
 stock option grants ...................................            -         1,167,272               -       1,167,272
Common stock issued upon
 exercise of warrants ..................................      618,291         9,718,259               -       9,718,259
Common stock issued upon
 exchange of convertible notes .........................       28,672           559,964               -         559,964
Common stock issued in
 private placement .....................................    1,115,500        17,057,563               -      17,057,563
Equity issuance costs ..................................            -        (3,375,528)              -      (3,375,528)
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders.............            -                 -        (540,000)       (540,000)
Net loss for the year ..................................            -                 -     (14,598,041)    (14,598,041)
                                                          -----------     -------------    -------------   -------------
Balances at September 30, 1994 .........................   11,446,551        71,581,311     (51,492,049)     20,089,262

Common stock issued upon
 exercise of options ...................................      183,525         2,145,673               -       2,145,673
Common stock issued as
 compensation ..........................................       16,013           266,800               -         266,800
Compensation expense for
 stock option grants ...................................            -         1,374,710               -       1,374,710
Common stock issued upon
 exercise of warrants ..................................    1,336,000        18,892,750               -      18,892,750
Common stock issued upon
 exchange of convertible notes .........................       23,041           449,991               -         449,991
Equity issuance costs ..................................            -          (757,877)              -        (757,877)
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders.............            -                 -        (334,000)       (334,000)
Net loss for the years .................................            -                 -     (18,873,634)    (18,873,634)
                                                         ------------      ------------    -------------   -------------
Balances at September 30, 1995 .........................   13,005,130        93,953,358     (70,699,683)     23,253,675

Common stock issued upon
 exercise of options ...................................      386,550         4,886,118               -       4,886,118
Common stock issued as compensation.....................       19,353           263,586               -         263,586
Compensation expense for stock
 option grants .........................................            -         1,044,183               -       1,044,183
Common stock issued upon
 exercise of warrants ..................................       46,350           826,600               -         826,600
Equity issuance costs ..................................            -              (152)              -            (152)
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders.............            -                 -      (1,325,000)     (1,325,000)
Net loss for the year ..................................            -                 -        (264,924)       (264,924)
                                                         ------------      ------------    -------------   -------------
Balances at September 30, 1996 .........................   13,457,383     $ 100,973,693    $(72,289,607)   $ 28,684,086

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                    III - 72

<PAGE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EPITOPE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                   1996                    1995                       1994

<S>                                                        <C>                    <C>                        <C>                
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss ...............................................   $  (264,924)           $(18,873,634)              $(14,598,041)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
  used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization ..........................     1,267,141               1,654,936                  1,365,496
Loss on disposition of property ........................        63,028                  29,879                     75,671
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable and
  other receivables ....................................      (873,783)               (706,603)                 1,126,210
Increase in inventories ................................    (3,054,930)               (152,649)                (5,532,826)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses ................        67,017                 (62,909)                    74,756
Decrease (increase) in other assets and deposits........       (20,649)                (33,521)                       335
Increase in accounts payable and accrued
  liabilities ..........................................       (28,992)              2,260,373                  2,008,369
Common stock issued as compensation for
  services..............................................       263,586                 266,800                    368,778
Compensation expense for stock option grants and
  deferred salary increases ............................     1,044,183               1,374,710                  1,259,273
                                                           -----------             -----------                -----------
Net cash used in operating activities ..................    (1,538,323)            (14,242,618)               (13,851,979)

Cash flows from investing activities
Investment in marketable securities ....................   (47,608,270)            (16,194,994)                (5,603,414)
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities ............    45,870,396               4,718,162                          -
Additions to property and equipment ....................    (1,105,500)             (1,420,428)                (2,702,657)
Proceeds from sale of property .........................         7,432                  14,343                      1,000
Expenditures for patents and proprietary
  technology ...........................................      (770,262)               (305,135)                  (185,670)
Investment in affiliated companies .....................      (387,280)                591,428                    (16,812)
Other investments ......................................       (54,278)                 48,990                    (99,122)
Minority interest in affiliated companies ..............       215,407                       -                          -
                                                          ------------             -----------                -----------
Net cash used in investing activities ..................    (3,832,355)            (12,547,634)                (8,606,675)

Cash flows from financing activities
Net borrowings under bank line of credit ...............       975,000                 500,000                  1,075,000
Issuance of long-term debt .............................        15,575                  83,034                     78,760
Principal payments on long-term debt ...................      (217,883)               (166,955)                  (116,020)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock .................     5,885,573              21,060,912                 24,387,702
Cost of common stock issuance ..........................          (152)               (757,877)                  (310,849)
Borrowings from shareholders ...........................       255,764                   8,365                    410,741
Principal payments on borrowings from
  shareholders .........................................      (103,833)               (368,327)                   (58,359)
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders.............             -                (334,000)                  (540,000)
                                                          ------------             ------------               ------------
Net cash provided by financing activities ..............     6,810,044              20,025,152                 24,926,975

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ...     1,439,366              (6,765,100)                 2,468,321
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year .........     4,259,897              11,024,997                  8,556,676
                                                          ------------            ------------               ------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ...............   $ 5,699,263             $ 4,259,897               $ 11,024,997

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
</TABLE>

                                    III - 73

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1     THE COMPANY

Epitope, Inc. (the Company or Epitope) is an Oregon corporation utilizing
biotechnology to develop and market medical diagnostic products through its
Epitope Medical Products group (Epitope Medical Products) and superior new
plants and related products through its Agritope group (Agritope). Agritope is
also in the business of growing, marketing, selling, and distributing fresh and
frozen produce, primarily tomatoes and strawberries. Upon approval of the
proposal to create a new class of common stock (the Agritope Stock Proposal),
the capital structure of Epitope will be modified to include two classes of
common stock, Epitope Medical Products Common Stock and Agritope Common Stock.
The Epitope Medical Products group (Epitope Medical Products) will include the
medical products business conducted by the Company. The Agritope group
(Agritope) will include the agribusiness and agricultural biotechnology
operations of the Company.

NOTE 2     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF PRESENTATION. The accompanying consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All
significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. Assets and liabilities of majority-owned subsidiaries are
included in these statements. Minority-owned investments and joint ventures are
accounted for using the equity method. Investments of less than 20 percent are
carried at cost.

The accompanying combined financial statements of the Epitope Medical Products
and Agritope groups have been prepared using the amounts included in the
consolidated financial statements of the Company. Assets, liabilities, revenues
and expenses of each group are included in the respective financial statements
of the applicable group. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities have
been allocated 80 percent to Epitope Medical Products and 20 percent to
Agritope. Cash advanced and allocated by the Company to business units of the
Agritope group has been reflected as contributed capital in the accompanying
combined financial statements.

On November 6, 1996 the Company agreed to merge with Andrew and Williamson
Sales, Co. (A&W) in a transaction to be accounted for as a pooling of interests.
See Note 13. The accompanying consolidated financial statements and the combined
financial statements of the Agritope Group have been restated to reflect the
merger as if it had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented.

Certain corporate overhead services such as accounting, finance, general
management, human resources, investor relations, information systems and payroll
are provided by the Company on a centralized basis for the benefit of both
groups (Shared Services). Such expenses have been allocated between Epitope
Medical Products and Agritope in the accompanying combined financial statements
using activity indicators which, in the opinion of management, represent a
reasonable measure of the respective group's utilization of such shared
services. These activity indicators, which will be reviewed periodically and
adjusted to reflect changes in utilization, include number of employees, number
of computers, and level of expenditures. The accompanying combined financial
statements also include an adjustment to allocate interest income in the same
proportion as the allocation of Shared Services between the two groups. Future
interest income will be based on amounts earned by each group. Shared Services
are included under the caption "Selling, general and administrative expenses" as
follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                      1996                      1995                         1994
<S>                                                    <C>                       <C>                          <C>       
Epitope Medical Products ..........................    $3,028,181                $3,575,069                   $1,899,969
Agritope ..........................................     1,069,249                 1,892,370                    1,735,688
                                                      -----------                ----------                   ----------
Consolidated ......................................    $4,097,430                $5,467,439                   $3,635,657

</TABLE>

                                    III - 74

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



If the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved, the Company will provide holders of
Epitope Medical Products and Agritope common stock separate financial statements
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of
operations, descriptions of businesses and other relevant information for each
group. Notwithstanding the attribution of assets and liabilities (including
contingent liabilities) to each group for the purposes of preparing their
respective historical and future financial statements, this attribution and the
change in capitalization contemplated in the Agritope Stock Proposal will not
affect legal title to such assets or responsibility for such liabilities of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries. Holders of each class of common stock will
be common shareholders of the Company and would be subject to risks associated
with an investment in the Company and all its businesses, assets, and
liabilities. Liabilities or contingencies of either group that affect the
Company's resources or financial condition could affect the financial condition
and results of operations of either group.

Under the Agritope Stock Proposal, dividends to be paid to the holders of either
class of common stock will be limited to the lesser of funds of the Company
legally available for the payment of dividends or the Available Medical Products
Dividend Amount or Available Agritope Dividend Amount as defined in the
Company's Articles of Incorporation. The Company has never paid any cash
dividends on shares of Epitope common stock. The Company currently intends to
retain any of its earnings to finance future growth and, therefore, does not
anticipate paying any cash dividends on either class of common stock in the
foreseeable future. The dividends reflected in these financial statements were
paid by A&W to its shareholders prior to the merger of A&W with the Company.

Except as stated in the amended Articles of Incorporation, the accounting
policies applicable to preparation of financial statements of either group may
be modified or rescinded at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors of the
Company without the approval of shareholders, although there is no intention to
do so. In addition, generally accepted accounting principles require that any
change in accounting policy be preferable (in accordance with such principles)
to the previous policy.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS; MARKETABLE SECURITIES. For purposes of the
consolidated balance sheets and statements of cash flows, the Company considers
all highly liquid investments with maturities at time of purchase of three
months or less to be cash equivalents. At September 30, 1996, marketable
securities consisted of commercial paper and U.S. Treasury securities with an
original maturity period greater than three months, but generally less than 12
months. The Company's policy is to invest its excess cash in securities that
maximize (a) safety of principal, (b) liquidity for operating needs, and (c)
after-tax yields.

Effective October 1, 1994, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards
Board Statement No. 115 (SFAS 115), Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt
and Equity Securities. Pursuant to SFAS 115, the Company has categorized all of
its investments as available-for-sale securities and, accordingly, unrealized
gains and losses on such investments, if material, will be carried as a separate
component of shareholders' equity. Such unrealized gains and losses were
immaterial as of September 30, 1996 and 1995.

INVENTORIES. Medical products inventories are recorded at the lower of standard
cost (which approximates actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis) or market.
Growing crops (included in work-in-process) are valued at the lower of cost
(representing direct and indirect production costs) or estimated market.
Harvested crops and frozen strawberry inventories (included in finished goods)
are valued at the lower of average cost or market. Inventory components are
summarized as follows:

                                    III - 75

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SEPTEMBER 30                                                                1996                                    1995
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
<S>                                                                   <C>                                     <C>       
Raw materials.................................................        $  522,824                              $  657,568
Work-in-process ..............................................           389,642                                 379,470
Finished goods ...............................................           192,882                                 295,032
Supplies .....................................................            52,582                                 101,676
                                                                     -----------                             -----------
                                                                      $1,157,930                              $1,433,746
AGRITOPE
Work-in-process...............................................        $4,466,880                              $2,201,073
Finished goods ...............................................         1,740,689                                 741,424
Supplies .....................................................           362,618                                 296,944
                                                                     -----------                             -----------
                                                                      $6,570,187                              $3,239,441
CONSOLIDATED
Raw materials ................................................        $  522,824                              $  657,568
Work-in-process ..............................................         4,856,522                               2,580,543
Finished goods ...............................................         1,933,571                               1,036,456
Supplies .....................................................           415,200                                 398,620
                                                                     -----------                             -----------
                                                                      $7,728,117                              $4,673,187
</TABLE>

The Company grows crops primarily in Mexico in cooperation with various Mexican
farmers. Under the agreements, the Company generally shares in the costs of
growing, picking, packing, and distribution. The Company recovers its costs plus
a gross profit percentage of approximately ten percent from the sale of the
crops in the United States. Cost of sales is charged for costs in excess of
estimated market. During 1996, 1995, and 1994, the Company charged to cost of
sales growing costs in excess of estimated market of approximately $1,811,000,
$2,544,037, and $2,106,181, respectively.

DEPRECIATION AND CAPITALIZATION  POLICIES.  Land is stated at cost. Property and
equipment are stated at cost less  accumulated  depreciation.  Expenditures  for
repairs  and  maintenance   are  charged  to  operating   expense  as  incurred.
Expenditures for renewals and betterments are capitalized.

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment are calculated primarily
under the straight-line method over the estimated lives of the related assets
(three to seven years). Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of
estimated useful lives or the terms of related leases. When assets are sold or
otherwise disposed, cost and related accumulated depreciation or amortization
are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in
operations.

ACCOUNTING FOR LONG-LIVED ASSETS. The Company reviews its long-lived assets for
impairment periodically or as events or circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of long-lived assets may not be recoverable. If the estimated net cash
flows are less than the carrying amount of the long-lived assets, the Company
recognizes an impairment loss in an amount necessary to write down long-lived
assets to fair value as determined from expected discounted future cash flows.
This accounting policy is consistent with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for
Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of. There has been no significant impact to the
Company's financial position or results of operations as the carrying amount of
all long-lived assets is considered recoverable.

PATENTS AND PROPRIETARY TECHNOLOGY. Direct costs associated with patent
submissions and acquired technology are capitalized and amortized over their
minimum estimated economic useful lives, generally five years.


                                    III - 76

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



In August 1996, the Company amended an agreement pursuant to which it acquired
Agritope's patented ethylene control technology in 1987. A co-inventor of the
technology relinquished all rights to future compensation under the agreement in
exchange for a one-time cash payment, a research grant and a limited
non-exclusive license to use the technology for one crop. The total
consideration of $365,000 is included in Agritope's combined balance sheet under
the caption "Patents and Proprietary Technology" and is being amortized over 15
years, the remaining life of the related patent.

Amortization and accumulated amortization are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          1996                        1995                          1994
<S>                                                 <C>                          <C>                          <C>               
 Amortization for the year ended
   September 30,
 Epitope Medical Products ......................     $ 172,095                   $ 130,313                     $ 101,339
 Agritope ......................................        42,456                      23,964                        13,487
                                                     ---------                   ---------                     ---------
 Consolidated ..................................     $ 214,551                   $ 154,277                     $ 114,826

 Accumulated Amortization at
   September 30,
 Epitope Medical Products ......................     $ 621,110                   $ 449,015                     $ 318,702
 Agritope ......................................        79,907                      37,451                        13,487
                                                     ---------                  ----------                    ----------
 Consolidated...................................     $ 701,017                   $ 486,466                     $ 332,189
</TABLE>

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. The carrying amount for cash equivalents,
marketable securities, accounts receivable, borrowings under bank line of
credit, subordinated notes, and accounts payable approximates fair value because
of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The
carrying amount for long-term debt and convertible notes approximates fair value
because the related interest rates are comparable to rates currently available
to the Company for debt with similar terms and maturities.

REVENUE RECOGNITION. Product revenues are recognized when the related products
are shipped. Grant and contract revenues include funds received under research
and development agreements with various entities. These grants and contracts
generally provide for progress payments as expenses are incurred and certain
research milestones are achieved. Revenue related to such grants and contracts
is recognized in accordance with contract terms as expenses are incurred and
progress milestones are achieved.

Accounts receivable are stated net of an allowance for doubtful accounts as
follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SEPTEMBER 30                                                       1996                                              1995
<S>                                                            <C>                                               <C>     
Epitope Medical Products ........................              $  6,872                                          $  6,872
Agritope ........................................                64,571                                           119,172
                                                               --------                                         ---------
Consolidated ....................................              $ 71,443                                          $126,044
</TABLE>

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. Research and development expenditures are comprised of
those costs associated with the Company's own ongoing research and development
activities including the costs to prepare for, obtain and compile clinical
studies and other information to support product license applications.
Expenditures for research and development also include costs incurred under
contracts to develop certain products, including those contracts resulting in
grant and contract revenues. All research and development costs are expensed as
incurred.


                                    III - 77

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



INCOME TAXES. The Company accounts for certain revenue and expense items
differently for income tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes. These
differences arise principally from methods used in accounting for stock options
and depreciation rates. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based
on temporary differences between the financial statement and the tax bases of
assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which
the temporary differences are expected to reverse.

As a separate company, A&W had elected S-Corporation tax treatment. As an
S-Corporation, income or losses passed through to A&W's shareholders, and no
provision for federal income taxes was reflected in the financial statements.
State income taxes applicable to A&W were provided at a reduced rate under
S-Corporation status. Following the merger (see Note 13), A&W will be taxed as a
C-Corporation and will join with the Company in filing a consolidated federal
income tax return. The termination of the S-Corporation status is not expected
to have a material impact on future results of operations. As of September 30,
1996, the Company had net operating losses of approximately $66.7 million
available to offset future federal and state taxable income, including taxable
income of A&W. See Note 7.

To date, both Epitope Medical Products and Agritope have experienced operating
losses. Actual tax payment is a liability of Epitope as a whole. The Agritope
Stock Proposal provides that either group may be allocated the tax benefit of
such losses and future losses to reduce current or deferred tax expense and that
such losses will not be carried forward to reduce the losses of the group which
incurred such losses. Accordingly, either group may report lower earnings than
if such losses had been retained for the benefit of then group which incurred
such losses.

NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE. Net income (loss) per share has been computed using
the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock
equivalents outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents consist of
the number of shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants, options and
convertible notes less the number of shares assumed to have been purchased for
the treasury with the proceeds from the exercise of such. The weighted average
number of shares has been adjusted to reflect the issuance of 520,000 additional
shares issued in conjunction with the merger with A&W (see Note 13). Net income
(loss) per share for Epitope Medical Products and Agritope is presented on a
proforma basis assuming that the distribution of Agritope common stock and
redesignation of Epitope, Inc. common stock as Epitope Medical Products common
stock pursuant to the Agritope Stock Proposal had occurred on October 1, 1993.

Common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation if their effect is
anti-dilutive. Primary and fully diluted earnings per share are the same.

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION.  Non-cash financing and investing activities
not included in the  consolidated  statements  of cash flows are  summarized  as
follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                                    1996                     1995                            1994
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
<S>                                                  <C>                   <C>                             <C>       
Discount on private placement of common stock......  $         -           $           -                   $3,024,413

AGRITOPE
Conversion of notes to equity (Note 5).............  $         -           $  427,496                      $  600,231
Investment in nonconsolidated subsidiary...........            -            2,584,979                               -
Distributions to S-corporation shareholders
  declared but not paid............................   1,325,000                        -                            -

In addition, Agritope paid $568,835; $455,783; and $407,929, for interest during
the years ended September 30 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively.
</TABLE>


                                    III - 78

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



SUPPLEMENTAL PROFIT AND LOSS INFORMATION. In September 1995, management
announced a company-wide reduction in work force whereby 48 employees were
terminated. The Company charged $607,000 to results of operations for severance
payments and related expenses for this program. As of September 30, 1996 and
1995, $55,000 and $475,000, respectively, of these charges remain accrued and
are included in the accompanying balance sheets of the Company and Epitope
Medical Products under the caption "Salaries, benefits and other accrued
liabilities."

MANAGEMENT ESTIMATES. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
relating to assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could vary from these
estimates.

NOTE 3   INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES

In June 1995, Agritope agreed to sell its wholly owned grape plant propagation
subsidiary, Vinifera, Inc. to VF Holdings, Inc. ("VF"), an affiliate of a Swiss
investment group, pursuant to a stock purchase agreement. VF subsequently failed
to make all the payments required under the VF Agreement. As part of a
settlement of claims based on VF's default, VF retained a 4 percent minority
interest in Vinifera and relinquished the majority interest to Agritope in
August 1996.

The reacquisition of Vinifera in August 1996 has been accounted for under the
purchase method. The net purchase price of $916,000 has been allocated to
tangible net assets. Vinifera's results of operations are including in the
Agritope Combined Statements of Operations and in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations through May 1995, and for the month of September 1996. The following
summarized proforma results of operations are presented as if the reacquisition
had occurred on the first day of each period shown.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30                              1996                                           1995
                                                     Proforma                                       Proforma
                                 Supplemental    Adjustments      Proforma     Supplemental     Adjustments    Proforma
<S>                               <C>             <C>          <C>              <C>                <C>       <C>
Agritope
Revenues                           63,056,604        833,949    63,890,553       54,288,661         276,588  54,565,249
Net loss                           (1,004,338)    (1,464,002)   (2,468,340)      (8,022,462)       (460,296) (8,482,758)
Proforma loss per share                 (0.15)         (0.22)        (0.37)           (1.29)          (0.07)      (1.37)

Consolidated
Revenues                           68,650,253        833,949    69,484,202       57,144,183         276,588  57,420,771
Net loss                             (264,924)    (1,464,002)   (1,728,926)     (18,873,634)       (460,296)(19,333,930)
Loss per share                          (0.02)         (0.11)        (0.13)           (1.52)          (0.04)      (1.56)
</TABLE>


In May 1995, Agritope's wholly owned subsidiary, Agrimax Floral Products, Inc.
(Agrimax), ceased operations as an independent entity. UAF, Limited Partnership
(UAF), in which Agrimax obtained an 18 percent interest, was formed to combine
the Agrimax operations in Charlotte, North Carolina, with those of Universal
American Flowers, Inc. in Tampa, Florida and Hammond, Louisiana. In connection
with the UAF transaction, Agrimax contributed inventory, operating assets and
the right to use its proprietary floral preservative and certain trademarks. In
May 1966, the equity interest of Agrimax was reduced to 9 percent as the result
of a recapitalization of UAF.

The St. Paul, Minnesota, facility of Agrimax ceased operations in June 1995. In
June 1996, Agrimax contributed inventory and operating assets to Petals USA,
Inc. ("Petals"), a newly formed affiliate of a Canadian fresh flower wholesaler,
in return for a 19.5 percent equity interest in Petals.

The investments by Agrimax are included in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets of the Company and combined balance sheets of Agritope under the caption
"Investment in affiliated companies." See Note 13.


                                    III - 79

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



For the years ended September 30, 1995, 1994 respectively, the accompanying
financial statements of the Company and Agritope include revenues of $2.0
million and $2.2 million, and operating losses of $3.8 million, and $6.4 million
attributable to the Agrimax and Vinifera business units. The accompanying
statements of operations of the Company and Agritope for the year ended
September 30, 1995, includes the results of operations of Agrimax and Vinifera
through May and also includes a charge of $500,000 primarily attributable to the
disposition of Agrimax.

NOTE 4     PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SEPTEMBER 30                                                                1996                                     1995
EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
<S>                                                                 <C>                                       <C>        
Research and development laboratory equipment.............          $  1,056,883                              $   898,716
Manufacturing equipment ..................................             1,291,546                                1,296,416
Office furniture and equipment ...........................             1,899,948                                2,041,897
Leasehold improvements ...................................             1,084,660                                1,084,660
Construction in progress .................................               134,557                                   70,961
                                                                     -----------                              -----------
                                                                       5,467,594                                5,392,650
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization ...........            (3,924,837)                              (3,402,881)
                                                                    -------------                            -------------
                                                                    $  1,542,757                              $ 1,989,769

AGRITOPE
Land .....................................................          $    420,817                              $   420,817
Buildings and improvements ...............................               717,508                                  717,508
Research and development laboratory equipment ............               220,919                                  196,255
Manufacturing and transportation equipment ...............             2,088,669                                1,789,933
Office furniture and equipment ...........................               188,251                                  196,119
Leasehold improvements ...................................               166,398                                  173,262
Construction in progress .................................               499,980                                   34,650
                                                                    ------------                              -----------
                                                                       4,302,542                                3,528,544
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization............            (1,643,887)                              (1,459,613)
                                                                    -------------                            -------------
                                                                    $  2,658,655                              $ 2,068,931

CONSOLIDATED
Land .....................................................          $    420,817                              $   420,817
Buildings and improvements ...............................               717,508                                  717,508
Research and development laboratory equipment ............             1,277,802                                1,094,971
Manufacturing and transportation equipment ...............             3,380,215                                3,086,349
Office furniture and equipment ...........................             2,088,199                                2,238,016
Leasehold improvements ...................................             1,251,058                                1,257,922
Construction in progress .................................               634,537                                  105,611
                                                                    ------------                              -----------
                                                                       9,770,136                                8,921,194
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization............            (5,568,724)                              (4,862,494)
                                                                    -------------                            -------------
                                                                    $  4,201,412                              $ 4,058,700
</TABLE>


                                    III - 80

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



NOTE 5     DEBT

BANK LINE OF CREDIT. At September 30, 1996, A&W had a bank line of credit which
provided for borrowings of up to $6,500,000 and was to expire in August 1997.
Borrowings under the line bore interest at the bank's prime interest rate plus
 .5 percent; were collateralized by substantially all of the assets of A&W; and
were guaranteed by A&W's shareholders. The Company had the option to fix the
interest rate for a specified period of time at the LIBOR rate for such period.
See Note 13.

CONVERTIBLE NOTES. On June 30, 1992, Agritope completed a private placement with
several European institutional investors pursuant to which $5,495,000 of
convertible notes were issued. The notes are unsecured, mature on June 30, 1997
and bear interest at the rate of 4 percent per annum which is payable on each
June 30 and December 31 until all outstanding principal and interest on the
notes have been paid in full. The notes are convertible into common stock of the
Company at a conversion price of $19.53 per share. In the event of an initial
public offering of Agritope common stock, the notes would be automatically
converted to shares of Agritope common stock at 90 percent of the public
offering price.

During the years ended September 30, 1995 and 1994, respectively, investors
exchanged $449,991 and $559,964 principal amount of convertible notes for the
Company's common stock at a price of $19.53 per share. In conjunction with the
exchanges, unamortized debt issuance costs of $22,487 and $40,267 related to
such notes were recognized as equity issuance costs during 1996 and 1995,
respectively. Debt issuance costs are included in other assets and are being
amortized over the five-year life of the notes. Amortization expense of debt
issuance costs for the years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994,
respectively, totaled $108,257, $96,136 and $91,715, leaving an unamortized
balance of $88,821 and $197,077 at September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
See Note 13.

LONG-TERM DEBT.  Long-term debt is summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

SEPTEMBER 30                                                                  1996                                1995
AGRITOPE
<S>                                                                   <C>                                   <C>
Note payable, interest at 7%,
 due on demand, unsecured .........................................   $          -                           $  50,000
Installment notes, interest at 5.9% to 12.75%
 due various, secured by equipment ................................         59,824                             138,976
Installment note, interest at 9.25%,
 due June 1997, secured by equipment ..............................        263,717                             319,973
Note payable, interest at prime,
 due October 1997, unsecured ......................................        100,000                             100,000
Bank installment note, interest at prime plus
 1.25%, due March 1998, secured by property .......................        202,800                             219,700
                                                                        ----------                          ----------
                                                                           626,341                             828,649
Less current portion ..............................................        (98,368)                           (196,134)
                                                                        -----------                        ------------
                                                                         $ 527,973                           $ 632,515
</TABLE>

The installment note payable of $263,717 at September 30, 1996 has a balloon
payment of $217,989 due in June 1997. The amount of the balloon payment has been
classified as long-term based on the Company's intent and ability to refinance
this borrowing on a long-term basis. Certain of the notes above have been
guaranteed by the shareholders of A&W. Certain of the note agreements provide
various financial and other covenants including minimum working capital and net
worth levels and restricted capital expenditures.


                                    III - 81

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



As of September 30, 1996, maturities for long-term debt are as follows:

YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30
1997...........................................        $ 98,368
1998 ..........................................         525,532
1999 ..........................................           2,441
                                                      ---------
                                                       $626,341

SUBORDINATED NOTES. The Company has notes payable to shareholders which are
subordinated to the claims of its bank. These notes are due on demand and bear
interest at 10 percent. The Company intends to pay these notes in full following
the effective date of the merger. See Note 13.

NOTE 6     SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL STOCK. The Company's amended articles of incorporation
authorize 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock and 30,000,000 shares of common
stock. The Company's Board of Directors has authority to determine preferences,
limitations and relative rights of the preferred stock.

COMMON STOCK RESERVED FOR FUTURE ISSUANCE. As of September 30, 1996, the
following shares of the Company's common stock were reserved for future
issuance, as more fully described below:

PURPOSE                                                             SHARES
Outstanding warrants ...................................         2,000,640
Outstanding stock options ..............................         3,365,726
Employee Stock Purchase Plan subscriptions .............            42,820
Conversion of notes (Notes 5 and 13) ...................           185,356
                                                                ----------
                                                                 5,594,542

If the Agritope Stock Proposal is approved, the Company will issue to the
holders of the above rights to purchase shares of Epitope common stock or to
convert notes into such shares, as applicable, the equivalent rights with
respect to Agritope common stock on the basis of one-half share of Agritope
common stock for each right to purchase one share of Epitope common stock.

COMMON STOCK  WARRANTS.  As of September  30, 1996,  the  following  warrants to
purchase shares of common stock were outstanding:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DATE OF ISSUANCE                                         SHARES                  PRICE                    EXPIRATION DATE
<S>                                                   <C>                      <C>                       <C>
September 26, 1991 ..................................   159,150                 $16.00                    September 30, 1997
December 23, 1992 ...................................   988,390                  18.50                    September 30, 1997
July 20, 1993 .......................................   375,000                  20.00                    September 30, 1997
August 1, 1993 ......................................   200,000                  18.50                    September 30, 1997
October 17, 1994 ....................................    50,000                  18.50                    September 30, 1997
November 22, 1994 ...................................   228,100                  18.50                    September 30, 1997
                                                     ----------
                                                      2,000,640
</TABLE>


                                    III - 82

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



STOCK AWARD PLANS. The Company's 1991 Stock Award Plan (the 1991 Plan) was
approved by the shareholders during 1991, replacing the Company's Incentive
Stock Option Plan (ISOP). The 1991 Plan provides for stock-based awards to
employees, outside directors and members of scientific advisory committees or
other consultants. Awards which may be granted under the 1991 Plan include
qualified incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted awards, performance awards and other stock-based
awards.

Under the terms of the 1991 Plan, qualified incentive stock options on shares of
common stock may be granted to eligible employees, including officers, of the
Company at an exercise price not less than the fair market value of the stock on
the date of grant. The maximum term during which any option may be exercised is
ten years from the date of grant. To date, options have been granted with
four-year vesting schedules.

Options issued to employees under the Incentive Stock Option Plan (ISOP) were
issued at prices not less than the fair market value of a share of common stock
on the date of grant. The options are exercisable after one year from the date
of grant at the rate of 25 percent per year cumulatively and expire ten years
from the date of grant.

The Agritope, Inc. 1992 Stock Award Plan (the 1992 Plan) was adopted by Agritope
and approved by the Company in 1992. The 1992 Plan, which has provisions similar
to those of the Company's 1991 Plan, authorizes issuance of 2,000,000 shares of
Agritope common stock. Until Agritope is no longer a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company, shares issued pursuant to exercise of options under the 1992 Plan
will be converted into shares of the Company's common stock based on the ratio
of the fair market value of the Company's common stock to the fair market value
of Agritope common stock on the date of the grant.

The 1991 Plan and 1992 Plan also provide that nonqualified options may be
granted at a price not less than 75 percent of the fair market value of a share
of common stock on the date of grant. The option term and vesting schedule of
such awards may either be unlimited or have a specified period in which to vest
and be exercised. For the discounted nonqualified options issued, the Company
amortizes, on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the options, the
difference between the exercise price and the fair market value of a share of
stock on the date of grant. As of September 30, 1996, 197,181 shares of Epitope
common stock remain available for grant under the Company's stock award plans.

In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS 123 allows companies which have
stock-based compensation arrangements with employees to adopt a fair-value basis
of accounting for stock options and other equity instruments or to continue to
apply the existing accounting rules under APB Opinion 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees, but with additional financial statement disclosure. The
Company plans to elect the disclosure-only alternative commencing in fiscal 1997
and therefore does not anticipate that SFAS 123 will have a material impact on
its financial position or results of operations.

Options granted and outstanding under the Company's stock option plans are
summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                            1996                                  1995                                      1994
                             SHARES            PRICE         SHARES             PRICE           SHARES            PRICE
<S>                       <C>           <C>             <C>             <C>                <C>             <C>
Outstanding at
 beginning of period ..   3,636,103     $ 1.09-24.94      3,483,432      $ 1.09-24.94        3,052,653     $ 1.09-24.94
Granted ...............     901,379       9.81-18.13        802,050       14.94-18.88          589,850      14.38-22.94
Exercised .............    (386,550)      1.09-17.13       (183,525)       1.84-22.50          (52,488)     12.43-22.50
Canceled ..............    (785,206)     14.38-24.00       (465,854)       7.38-22.94         (106,583)      8.50-22.94
                         -----------                     -----------                        -----------
Outstanding at
 end of period ........   3,365,726     $ 3.50-24.94      3,636,103      $ 1.09-24.94        3,483,432     $ 1.09-24.94

Exercisable ...........   2,302,212     $ 3.50-24.94      2,002,925      $ 1.09-24.94        1,557,505     $ 1.09-24.94
</TABLE>


                                    III - 83

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



Pursuant to the 1991 Plan, 973, 3,680 and 11,741 shares of common stock were
also awarded to consultants and members of the Company's scientific advisory
committees during 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively.

EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLANS. In 1991, the shareholders approved the Company's
adoption of the 1991 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (1991 ESPP) covering a maximum
of 100,000 shares of common stock for subscription over two offering periods.
The purchase price for stock purchased under the 1991 ESPP for each of the two
24-month subscription periods was the lesser of 85 percent of the fair market
value of a share of common stock at the commencement of the subscription period
or the fair market value at the close of each subscription period. An employee
may also elect to withdraw at any time during the subscription period and
receive the amounts paid plus interest at the rate of 6 percent. During April
1994, 676 shares, at a purchase price of $14.00 per share, were issued to
employees for the second 1991 ESPP purchase period which closed March 31, 1994.

The 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (1993 ESPP), as amended and restated
effective February 1, 1993, covers a maximum of 250,000 shares of common stock
for subscription over established offering periods. The Company's Board of
Directors was granted authority to determine the number of offering periods, the
number of shares offered, and the length of each period, provided that no more
than three offering periods (other than Special Offering Subscriptions as
described below) may be set during each fiscal year of the Company. Other
provisions of the 1993 ESPP are similar to the 1991 ESPP. During April, 1996,
10,106 shares were issued at a price of $11.90 per share. As of September 30,
1996, 42,820 shares of common stock were subscribed for during two offerings
under the 1993 ESPP. Shares subscribed for under these 1993 ESPP offerings may
be purchased over 24 months and have initial subscription prices of $12.33 and
$8.77 per share for the various offerings.

The 1993 ESPP was amended to allow the Company, at its discretion, to provide
Special Offering Subscriptions whereby an employee's annual increase in
compensation could be deferred for a one-year period. At the end of the one-
year period, the employee can elect to receive the deferred compensation amount
in the form of cash or shares of the Company's common stock. The purchase price
for stock issued under a Special Offering Subscription is the lesser of 85
percent of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the first day of
the calendar month the employee's increase was effective or the fair market
value at the close of the one-year subscription period. During 1995 and 1994,
respectively, 5,569 and 2,314 Special Offering Subscription shares were issued
to employees at an average price of $15.26 and $15.24 per share.

NOTE 7   INCOME TAXES

As of September 30, 1996, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $66.7 million and $50.0 million, respectively, to offset federal
and state taxable income. These net operating loss carryforwards will generally
expire from 2001 through 2011 if not used by the Company. Approximately $6.9
million of the Company's net operating loss carryforwards were generated as a
result of deductions related to the exercise of stock options. When utilized,
such carryforwards, as tax effected, will be reflected in the Company's
financial statements as an increase in shareholders' equity rather than a
reduction of the provision for income taxes.


                                    III - 84

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



Significant components of the Company's deferred tax asset were as follows (in
thousands):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SEPTEMBER 30                                                                1996                                     1995
<S>                                                                     <C>                                      <C>     
Net operating loss carryforwards..............................          $ 24,489                                 $ 26,110
Deferred compensation.........................................             1,997                                    1,665
Research & experimentation credit carryforwards...............             1,151                                    1,151
Accrued expenses..............................................               317                                      238
Other.........................................................               495                                      384
                                                                       ---------                                 --------
Gross deferred tax assets.....................................            28,449                                   29,548
Valuation allowance...........................................           (28,449)                                 (29,548)
                                                                       ---------                                 --------
Net deferred tax asset........................................                 -                                        -
</TABLE>

No benefit for the Company's deferred tax assets has been recognized in the
accompanying financial statements as they do not satisfy the recognition
criteria set forth in SFAS 109. The valuation allowance decreased $1.1 million
in 1996, increased $7.5 million in 1995, and increased $6.2 million in 1994. The
research and development tax credit carryforwards will generally expire from
2001 through 2010 if not used by the Company.

The expected federal statutory tax benefit of approximately $476,000 for the
year ended September 30, 1996 is increased by approximately $61,000 for the
effect of state and local taxes (net of federal impact), $1.1 million for the
effect of the decrease in valuation allowance, and $840,000 for the effect of
stock option deductions included in the valuation allowance and is reduced by
approximately $2.5 million for the effect of Vinifera Inc.'s net operating loss
carryforwards and certain state net operating loss carryforwards being removed
from the consolidated tax group.

NOTE 8     RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ARRANGEMENTS

In February 1995, the Company entered into a Development, License and Supply
Agreement with SmithKline Beecham, plc (SB) pursuant to which the Company will
conduct research and development projects funded by SB. Agritope also performed
research work in 1996 and 1995 with respect to raspberries which was partially
funded by Sweetbriar Development, Inc. under a License Agreement dated October
18, 1994 and with respect to grapevine disease diagnostics funded by a grant
from the U.S. Department of Agriculture under the Small Business Innovation
Research Program.

During 1994, the Company participated in a National Cancer Institute program
whereby the Company received funding for research toward the treatment of
cancer. Agritope has also received grant support from the U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Oregon Strawberry Commission, and Oregon Raspberry & Blackberry
Commission for antifungal biocontrol research and from several strategic
partners.

Revenues from research and development arrangements are included in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations under the caption "Grants and
Contracts."

NOTE 9     DISTRIBUTION AND SUPPLY CONTRACTS

The Company has entered into several contractual arrangements, including those
discussed in the following paragraphs, for distribution of certain of its
products to customers.


                                    III - 85

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



The Company continues to maintain supply and distribution agreements with
Organon Teknika Corporation (Organon Teknika), whereby Organon Teknika supplies
the Company's antigen requirements and exclusively distributes the Company's
EPIblot HIV confirmatory tests (EPIblot) on a worldwide basis. As of April 1,
1994, the Company renewed the agreements which have an initial termination date
of March 31, 1997 (with successive one-year renewal periods thereafter) and
include pricing incentives based on volumes purchased by Organon Teknika and
penalties for failure to purchase specified minimum quarterly volumes. For the
years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, revenues generated
from sales of EPIblot to Organon Teknika were $1,539,164, $1,808,431, and
$1,688,200, including export sales of $62,539, $72,369 and $320,700. The Company
has notified Organon Teknika that it intends to renew the agreements on mutually
acceptable, but revised, terms prior to the scheduled termination date.

LabOne, Inc. (previously Home Office Reference Laboratory, Inc.) purchases oral
specimen devices from the Company for use in insurance testing in return for
non-exclusive distribution rights in the United States and Canada under an
agreement which expires on March 13, 2000, with an automatic five-year renewal,
unless either party notifies the other of intent not to renew at least 180 days
prior to the initial expiration date. For the years ended September 30, 1996,
1995 and 1994, respectively, revenue generated from product sales to LabOne,
Inc. was $1,327,544, $525,628 and $477,186 including export sales of $394,747,
$58,500 and $110,933.

SB has an exclusive agreement to market the Company's oral specimen collection
device worldwide, except in several foreign countries and to the insurance
industry in the U.S., Canada and Japan.

In 1995, SB made an initial license fee payment of $1 million to the Company. SB
also placed $5 million in escrow for future payment to the Company, of which $1
million was designated for reimbursement of future research project work and $4
million was designated as an additional license fee to be paid upon FDA approval
of a pending request to amend the labeling of the Company's oral specimen
collection device to indicate a two-year shelf life. The initial $1 million
license fee was included as deferred revenue under the caption "Salaries,
benefits and other accrued liabilities" in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets as of September 30, 1995. The escrowed funds are not reflected in the
Company's financial statements. When such funds are disbursed, they will be
recognized as revenue in accordance with the Company's revenue recognition
policy. See Note 2.

In April 1996, the FDA granted the Company's request for extended dating and SB
disbursed $4 million plus interest from escrow. Accordingly the Company
recognized income of $5 million in 1996 operating results.

NOTE 10    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company leases office, manufacturing, warehouse and laboratory facilities,
and equipment under operating lease agreements which require minimum annual
payments as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          EPITOPE
                                                          MEDICAL
YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30                                 PRODUCTS                     AGRITOPE               CONSOLIDATED
<C>                                                    <C>                          <C>                        <C>       
1997 ..............................................    $  345,577                   $  399,731                 $  745,308
1998 ..............................................       345,576                      317,394                    662,970
1999 ..............................................       346,356                      282,000                    628,356
2000 ..............................................       109,992                      282,000                    391,992
2001 ..............................................             -                      182,000                    182,000
                                                     ------------                    ---------                 ----------
                                                       $1,147,501                   $1,463,125                 $2,610,626
</TABLE>


                                    III - 86

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



Under the agreements for the lease of its office and laboratory facilities, the
Company is obligated to the lessor for its share of certain expenses related to
the use, operation, maintenance and insurance of the property. These expenses,
payable monthly in addition to the base rent, are not included in the amounts
shown above. The Company also incurs rent expense for the short-term storage of
produce. Rent expense aggregated $1,466,368, $1,336,021 and $1,441,940 for the
years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Rent expense and
the future minimum lease commitments above include rent of $132,000 per year for
facilities leased from certain shareholders.

The Company is also contingently liable for a lease of which has been assigned
to UAF and the lease of property which has been subleased to Petals in the
following amounts:

YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30
1997 .................................................       $  328,953
1998 .................................................          341,304
1999 .................................................          347,184
                                                              ---------
                                                             $1,017,441

Certain produce growers in the United States have alleged that Mexican growers
of tomatoes are illegally dumping their crops into United States markets. United
States regulatory authorities are investigating the allegations. Although it is
not possible to determine the final outcome of this matter, the Company believes
that its resolution will not have a material adverse effect on its operations or
financial position.

NOTE 11    PROFIT SHARING AND SAVINGS PLAN

The Company established a profit sharing and deferred salary savings plan in
1986 and restated the plan in 1991. All employees are eligible to participate in
the plan. In addition, the plan permits certain voluntary employee contributions
to be excluded from the employees' current taxable income under the provisions
of Internal Revenue Code Section 401(k) and the regulations thereunder.
Effective October 1, 1991, the Company replaced a discretionary profit sharing
provision with a matching contribution (either in cash, shares of Epitope common
stock, or partly in both forms) equal to 50 percent of an employee's basic
contribution, not to exceed 2.5 percent of an employee's compensation. The Board
of Directors has the authority to increase or decrease the 50 percent match at
any time. During 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively, the Company contributed
$73,315 (4,653 shares totaling $73,279 and the remainder in cash), $97,631
(5,562 shares totaling $97,607 and the remainder in cash), and $79,981 (4,632
shares totaling $79,807 and the remainder in cash to the plan. As of September
30, 1996, 17,035 shares are held by the plan.



                                    III - 87

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED



NOTE 12   GEOGRAPHIC AREA INFORMATION

The Company's products are included in the medical products and agricultural
products industry segments. (See Note 1 for a description of the Company's
business.) The Company's products are sold principally in the United States,
Canada and Europe. Operating loss represents revenues less operating expenses.
In computing operating loss, allocated corporate administration expenses have
been included; however, other income and expense items such as interest expense,
miscellaneous income, and other charges have not been added or deducted. Other
assets primarily represent cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and
prepaid insurance.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS
IN THOUSANDS

GEOGRAPHIC
 AREAS              REVENUES                             OPERATING LOSS                     IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS
                    1996      1995       1994        1996        1995       1994       1996       1995         1994
<S>             <C>       <C>        <C>        <C>         <C>         <C>       <C>         <C>         <C>  
United
 States . . . .   $4,903    $2,630     $2,062     $(5,287)   $(11,608)   $(6,284)    $4,604     $3,768       $3,464
Canada . . . .       404        78        111           -           -          -          -          -            -
Latin
 America . . .       100         -          -           -           -          -          -          -            -
Europe . . . .        65        72        329           -           -          -          -          -            -
Other . . . . .      122        76        103           -           -          -          -          -            -
                --------  --------   --------   ---------   ---------  ---------   --------   --------     --------
                  $5,594    $2,856     $2,605     $(5,287)   $(11,608)   $(6,284)    $4,604     $3,768       $3,464



AGRITOPE
IN THOUSANDS
GEOGRAPHIC
 AREAS              REVENUES                            OPERATING LOSS                     IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS
                    1996      1995       1994        1996        1995       1994       1996       1995         1994
United
 States . . . .  $63,057   $54,289    $62,918      $ (333)    $(7,770)   $(8,106)   $16,875    $13,396      $ 8,197
Latin
 America . . .         -         -          -           -           -          -      3,996      2,201        3,303
              -------------------- ----------    --------    --------   --------   --------   --------     --------
                 $63,057   $54,289    $62,918      $ (333)    $(7,770)   $(8,106)   $20,871    $15,597      $11,500


EPITOPE, INC. CONSOLIDATED
IN THOUSANDS
GEOGRAPHIC
 AREAS              REVENUES                            OPERATING LOSS                     IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS
                    1996      1995       1994        1996        1995       1994       1996       1995         1994
United
 States . . . .  $67,959   $56,918    $64,981     $(5,621)   $(19,377)  $(14,390)   $41,825    $35,226      $25,379
Canada . . . .       404        78        111           -           -          -          -          -            -
Latin
 America . . .       100         -          -           -           -          -      3,396      2,201        3,303
Europe . . . .        65        72        329           -           -          -          -          -            -
Other . . . . .      122        76        103           -           -          -          -          -            -
                -------- ---------  --------- -----------  --------------------- ---------- ----------   ----------
                 $68,650   $57,144    $65,523     $(5,621)   $(19,377)  $(14,390)   $45,221    $37,427      $28,682
</TABLE>

                                    III - 88

<PAGE>



NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED


NOTE 13 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On October 25, the Company received an offer from a representative of the
holders of the $3.6 million convertible notes due June 30, 1997, whereby the
holders proposed to convert such notes into common stock of the Company at a
reduced exchange price. On November 14, 1996, the Company agreed to exchange
$3,380,000 principal amount of Agritope notes for 250,367 shares of common stock
of the Company at an exchange price of $13.50 per share. Accordingly, the
Company will recognize a charge to income of approximately $1.2 million
representing the conversion expense in the first quarter of fiscal 1997.

On November 25, 1996, the Company negotiated an extension to the bank line of
credit previously maintained by A&W. Under terms of the commitment letter, the
$6.5 million revolving credit line will be extended until February 5, 1998, and
will bear interest at prime or LIBOR plus 2.5 percent at the Company's option.
The new line will be secured by A&W's accounts receivable, inventory and
equipment and will be guaranteed by Epitope, Inc. The new line will also contain
various financial covenants including minimum working capital and tangible net
worth levels and maximum debt to net worth ratios.

On December 12, 1996, the Company merged with A&W, a producer and wholesale
distributor of fruits and vegetables based in San Diego, California. Under the
terms of the merger, the Company issued 520,000 shares of common stock of
Epitope, Inc. in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of A&W. The
merger has been accounted for as a pooling of interests in the accompanying
financial statements which have been restated as if the merger occurred on the
first day of the earliest period presented. The merger will qualify as a
tax-free reorganization for income tax purposes.

Based on information available on December 26, 1996, and due to continued
operating losses at UAF in the four months ended October 31, 1996, coupled with
a shortfall in sales and larger operating loss than expected at Petals in the
fourth quarter of calendar 1996, the Company believes that the value of its
investment in affiliated companies has more than temporarily declined as both
companies are now expected to show operating losses in fiscal 1997. Accordingly,
the Company anticipates a non-cash charge to results of operations of
approximately $1.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1997, reflecting the
permanent impairment in the value of its investment in affiliated companies.


                                    III - 89

<PAGE>
Edgar note: For purposes of Edgar, { } indicates text that will be marked as new
and [ ] indicates text that will be marked as deleted.

                                                                        Annex IV
                                                          Proposed Amendments to
                                                           1991 Stock Award Plan


                                  EPITOPE, INC.

                   AMENDED AND RESTATED 1991 STOCK AWARD PLAN

                                    ARTICLE 1
                            ESTABLISHMENT AND PURPOSE

   
           1.1 Establishment; Amendment and Restatement. Epitope, Inc.
("Corporation"),  hereby  establishes  the Epitope,  Inc., 1991 Stock Award Plan
(the "Plan"),  effective as of January 8, 1991, subject to shareholder  approval
as provided in Article [18] {17}. The Plan was {previously} amended and restated
[as set forth  herein]  effective  March 25,  1991  [and]{,}  December  8, 1992,
December 14, 1993, and December 13, 1994{,  and is further  amended and restated
as set forth herein effective December 17, 1996}.
    

           1.2  Purpose.  The  purpose of the Plan is to promote and advance the
interests  of  Corporation  and its  shareholders  by  enabling  Corporation  to
attract,  retain, and reward key employees,  outside advisors,  and directors of
Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries.  It is  also  intended  to  strengthen  the
mutuality of interests  between such  employees,  advisors,  and  directors  and
Corporation's shareholders. The Plan is designed to meet this intent by offering
stock  options and other  equity-based  incentive  awards,  thereby  providing a
proprietary  interest in  pursuing  the  long-term  growth,  profitability,  and
financial success of Corporation.

                                    ARTICLE 2
                                   DEFINITIONS

           2.1 Defined  Terms.  For purposes of the Plan,  the  following  terms
shall have the meanings set forth below:

           "ADVISOR" means a member of an Advisory Committee of Corporation or a
Subsidiary, or any other consultant selected by the Committee, who is neither an
employee of Corporation or a Subsidiary nor a Non-Employee Director.

           "ADVISORY   COMMITTEE"  means  a  scientific  advisory  committee  to
Corporation or a Subsidiary.

           {"AGRITOPE SHARE" means a share of Agritope Stock.



                                     IV - 1




<PAGE>




   
           "AGRITOPE  STOCK  PROPOSAL  DATE"  means  the  effective  date of the
amendment of  Corporation's  Articles of  Incorporation to create Agritope Stock
and to redesignate Corporation's previously existing common stock as Medical
Products Stock.}

           {** 1} ["Common]{"AGRITOPE} STOCK" means the {Agritope} Common Stock,
no  par  value,  of  Corporation  or  any  security  of  Corporation  issued  in
substitution, exchange, or {in} lieu [thereof] {of such stock}.
    

           "AWARD"  means an award or grant made to a  Participant  of  Options,
Stock  Appreciation  Rights,  Restricted  Awards,  Performance  Awards, or Other
Stock-Based Awards pursuant to the Plan.

           "AWARD AGREEMENT" means an agreement as described in Section 6.4.

           "BOARD" means the Board of Directors of Corporation.

           "CODE"  means the Internal  Revenue  Code of 1986,  as amended and in
effect  from  time to time,  or any  successor  thereto,  together  with  rules,
regulations,  and interpretations  promulgated thereunder.  Where the context so
requires, any reference to a particular Code section shall be construed to refer
to the successor provision to such Code section.

           "COMMITTEE" means the committee  appointed by the Board to administer
the Plan as provided in Article 3 of the Plan.

   
[* 1 moved from here; text not shown]
    

           {"COMMON  STOCK" means the Common Stock, no par value, of Corporation
or any security of Corporation issued in substitution,  exchange,  or in lieu of
such stock.  For all periods after the Agritope Stock Proposal Date,  references
in this Plan to Common Stock include either  Agritope  Stock,  Medical  Products
Stock, or both, as the context may require.}

           "CONTINUING  RESTRICTION"  means a Restriction  contained in Sections
[6.5(g),  17.4,  17.5,] {6.5(h),  16.4, 16.5,} and [17.7] {16.7} of the Plan and
any  other  Restrictions  expressly  designated  by the  Committee  in an  Award
Agreement as a Continuing Restriction.

           "CORPORATION"  means  Epitope,  Inc., an Oregon  corporation,  or any
successor corporation.

           "DEFERRED  COMPENSATION  OPTION" means a Nonqualified  Option granted
with an option price less than Fair Market  Value on the date of grant  pursuant
to Section 7.9 of the Plan.




                                     IV - 2




<PAGE>



           "DISABILITY"  means the  condition  of being  "disabled"  within  the
meaning of Section 422(c)(7) of the Code. However,  the Committee may change the
foregoing  definition of  "Disability"  or may adopt a different  definition for
purposes of specific Awards.

           "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
and in effect from time to time, or any successor statute.  Where the context so
requires,  any reference to a particular  section of the Exchange Act, or to any
rule  promulgated  under  the  Exchange  Act,  shall  be  construed  to refer to
successor provisions to such section or rule.

           "FAIR MARKET VALUE" means [on any given date] {with respect to either
Agritope Shares or Medical Products Shares,  on a particular day, without regard
to any restrictions  (other than a restriction  which, by its terms,  will never
lapse)},  the mean  between  the  reported  high and low sale  prices [of Common
Stock,  as reported for such date by the American  Stock Exchange (or such other
exchange on which the Common  Stock may be listed)  or, if Common  Stock was not
traded on such date, on the next preceding day on which Common Stock was]{,  or,
if there is no sale on such day,  the mean  between the  reported  bid and asked
prices,  for that  day of  Shares  of the  applicable  class  on the  securities
exchange or  automated  securities  interdealer  quotation  system on which such
Shares shall have been} traded.

           "INCENTIVE  STOCK OPTION" or "ISO" means any Option granted  pursuant
to the Plan that is intended to be and is  specifically  designated in its Award
Agreement as an "incentive  stock  option"  within the meaning of Section 422 of
the Code.

   
           {"MEDICAL PRODUCTS SHARE" means a share of Medical Products Stock.

           "MEDICAL  PRODUCTS STOCK" means the Epitope  Medical  Products Common
Stock,  no par value,  of Corporation  or any security of Corporation  issued in
substitution, exchange, or in lieu of such stock.}
    

           "NON-EMPLOYEE  DIRECTOR"  means a member  of the  Board who is not an
employee of Corporation or any Subsidiary.

           "NONQUALIFIED OPTION" or "NQO" means any Option, including a Deferred
Compensation Option, granted pursuant to the Plan that is not an Incentive Stock
Option.

           "OPTION" means an ISO, an NQO, or a Deferred Compensation Option.

           "OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARD" means an Award as defined in Section 11.1.

           "PARTICIPANT"  means an employee of Corporation  or a Subsidiary,  an
Advisor, or a Non-Employee Director who is granted an Award under the Plan.

           "PERFORMANCE AWARD" means an Award granted pursuant to the provisions
of Article 10 of the Plan,  the Vesting of which is  contingent  on  performance
attainment.



                                     IV - 3




<PAGE>




           "PERFORMANCE CYCLE" means a designated performance period pursuant to
the provisions of Section 10.3 of the Plan.

           "PERFORMANCE GOAL" means a designated  performance objective pursuant
to the provisions of Section 10.4 of the Plan.

           "PLAN" means this Epitope,  Inc.,  1991 Stock Award Plan, as {amended
and restated and} set forth herein and as it may be hereafter amended [and] from
time to time.

           "REPORTING  PERSON"  means  a  Participant  who  is  subject  to  the
reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.

           "RESTRICTED  AWARD"  means a Restricted  Share or a  Restricted  Unit
granted pursuant to Article 9 of the Plan.

           "RESTRICTED  SHARE" means an Award described in Section 9.1(a) of the
Plan.

           "RESTRICTED  UNIT"  means  an  Award  of  units  representing  Shares
described in Section 9.1(b) of the Plan.

           "RESTRICTION"  means a provision in the Plan or in an Award Agreement
which  limits  the  exercisability  or  transferability,  or which  governs  the
forfeiture,  of an Award or the Shares, cash, or other property payable pursuant
to an Award.

           "RETIREMENT" means:

                  (a) For Participants who are employees, retirement from active
         employment with Corporation and its Subsidiaries [on] {at} or after age
         65, or such earlier  retirement  date as approved by the  Committee for
         purposes of the Plan;

                  (b)  For   Participants   who  are   Non-Employee   Directors,
         termination of membership on the Board after  attaining age 70, or such
         earlier  retirement  date as approved by the  Committee for purposes of
         the Plan; and

                  (c) For Participants who are Advisors,  termination of service
         as an Advisor after  attaining age 70, or such earlier  retirement date
         as approved by the Committee for purposes of the Plan.

However,  the Committee may change the foregoing  definition of  "Retirement" or
may adopt a different definition for purposes of specific Awards.

           "SHARE"  means a share of Common  Stock.  {For all periods  after the
Agritope Stock  Proposal Date,  references in this Plan to Shares include either
Agritope Shares, Medical Products Shares, or both, as the context may require.}




                                     IV - 4




<PAGE>



           "STOCK  APPRECIATION  RIGHT" or "SAR" means an Award to benefit  from
the appreciation of Common Stock granted pursuant to the provisions of Article 8
of the Plan.

           "SUBSIDIARY"  means  a  "subsidiary  corporation"  of  Corporation[,]
within the meaning of Section 425 of the Code,  namely any  corporation in which
Corporation  directly  or  indirectly  controls  50 percent or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock having voting power.

           "VEST" or "VESTED" means:

                  (a) In the case of an Award that requires  exercise,  to be or
         to  become   immediately   and  fully   exercisable  and  free  of  all
         Restrictions (other than Continuing Restrictions);

                  (b) In the case of an Award that is subject to forfeiture,  to
         be or to become  nonforfeitable,  freely transferable,  and free of all
         Restrictions (other than Continuing Restrictions);

                  (c) In the case of an Award that is  required  to be earned by
         attaining  specified  Performance  Goals, to be or to become earned and
         nonforfeitable,  freely  transferable,  and  free  of all  Restrictions
         (other than Continuing Restrictions); or

                  (d) In the case of any other Award as to which  payment is not
         dependent solely upon the exercise of a right,  election,  exercise, or
         option,  to be  or to  become  immediately  payable  and  free  of  all
         Restrictions (except Continuing Restrictions).

           2.2  Gender and  Number.  Except  where  otherwise  indicated  by the
context,  any  masculine  or  feminine  terminology  used in the Plan shall also
include the opposite  gender;  and the  definition of any term in Section 2.1 in
the singular shall also include the plural, and vice versa.

                                    ARTICLE 3
                                 ADMINISTRATION

           3.1  General.  [The]  {Except as provided in Section  3.7,  the} Plan
shall be administered by a Committee composed as described in Section 3.2.

           3.2 Composition of the Committee. The Committee shall be appointed by
the  Board  [and  shall  consist  of  not  less  than  a  sufficient  number  of
disinterested  members of the Board so as to qualify the Committee to administer
the Plan as  contemplated  by] {from among its members in a number and with such
qualifications  as will  meet  the  requirements  for  approval  by a  committee
pursuant to }Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange  Act. The Board may from time to time
remove  members  from,  or add  members  to,  the  Committee.  Vacancies  on the
Committee,  however caused, shall be filled by the Board. The initial members of
the Committee shall be the members of Corporation's existing Executive



                                     IV - 5




<PAGE>



Compensation  Committee.  The  Board  may  at any  time  replace  the  Executive
Compensation  Committee with another Committee.  In the event that the Executive
Compensation  Committee  shall cease to satisfy the  requirements of Rule 16b-3,
the Board shall appoint another Committee satisfying such requirements.

           3.3 Authority of the Committee.  The Committee  shall have full power
and authority (subject to such orders or resolutions as may be issued or adopted
from time to time by the Board) to administer  the Plan in its sole  discretion,
including the authority to:

           (a) Construe and interpret the Plan and any Award Agreement;

           (b) Promulgate,  amend, and rescind rules and procedures  relating to
      the implementation of the Plan;

           (c) With respect to employees and Advisors:

                (i)  Select  the  employees  and  Advisors  who shall be granted
           Awards;

                (ii)  Determine  the number and types of Awards to be granted to
           each such Participant;

                (iii) Determine the number of Shares, or Share  equivalents,  to
           be subject to each Award {and whether the Shares  subject to an Award
           are to be Agritope Shares,  Medical Products Shares, or a combination
           of both};

                (iv) Determine the option price,  purchase price, base price, or
           similar feature for any Award; and

                [(iv)]{(v)}  Determine all the terms and conditions of all Award
           Agreements, consistent with the requirements of the Plan.

Decisions of the Committee,  or any delegate as permitted by the Plan,  shall be
final, conclusive, and binding on all Participants.

           3.4  Action  by the  Committee.  A  majority  of the  members  of the
Committee  shall  constitute a quorum for the  transaction  of business.  Action
approved by a majority  of the members  present at any meeting at which a quorum
is  present,  or action in writing by [a  majority  of] {all} the members of the
Committee, shall be the valid acts of the Committee.

           3.5  Delegation.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  the Committee may
delegate to one or more officers of  Corporation  the authority to determine the
recipients,  types, amounts, and terms of Awards granted to Participants who are
not Reporting Persons.




                                     IV - 6




<PAGE>



           3.6 Liability of Committee Members.  No member of the Committee shall
be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the
Plan, any Award, or any Participant.

           3.7 Awards to Non-Employee  Directors.  The [Committee  shall have no
discretion as to any aspects of Awards to Non-Employee Directors,  which Awards]
{Board may grant Awards from time to time to Non-Employee  Directors.  Awards to
Non-Employee Directors }shall be governed by [Article 14.] {and shall be subject
to the terms and conditions  set forth in an Award  Agreement in a form approved
by the Board.}

           3.8 Costs of Plan. The costs and expenses of  administering  the Plan
shall be borne by Corporation.

                                    ARTICLE 4
               DURATION OF THE PLAN AND SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN


           4.1  Duration  of the Plan.  The Plan is  effective  January 8, 1991,
subject to approval by  Corporation's  shareholders  as provided in Article [18]
{17}.  The Plan shall remain in effect  until Awards have been granted  covering
all the  available  Shares or the Plan is  otherwise  terminated  by the  Board.
Termination of the Plan shall not affect outstanding Awards.

           4.2 Shares Subject to the Plan.

           {4.2.1 General.} The shares which may be made subject to Awards under
the Plan shall be Shares of Common  Stock,  which may be either  authorized  and
unissued Shares or reacquired Shares. No fractional Shares shall be issued under
the Plan.  {If an Award  under the Plan is  canceled  or expires  for any reason
prior to having been fully Vested or exercised by a Participant or is settled in
cash in lieu of Shares or is exchanged for other Awards,  all Shares  covered by
such  Awards  shall  be  made  available  for  future  Awards  under  the  Plan.
Furthermore,  any Shares  used as full or partial  payment to  Corporation  by a
Participant of the option, purchase, or other exercise price of an Award and any
Shares covered by a Stock  Appreciation Right which are not issued upon exercise
shall become available for future Awards.

   
           4.2.2  Medical  Products  Shares.}  The  maximum  number of  {Medical
Products}  Shares  for which  Awards  may be  granted  under  the Plan  shall be
[2,400,000]  {3,400,000  Medical  Products}  Shares,  plus [any] {the number of}
Shares {which were} available for grant under Corporation's [existing] Incentive
Stock Option Plan for Key Employees of Epitope,  Inc. (the "ISOP"),  {on January
8, 1991,} subject to adjustment pursuant to Article [15] {14.

           4.2.3  Agritope  Shares.  The maximum  number of Agritope  Shares for
which  Awards may be  granted  under the Plan  shall be (i)  1,000,000  Agritope
Shares plus (ii) that



                                     IV - 7




<PAGE>



number of Agritope  Shares  which is one-half of the number of shares of Epitope
Common Stock  (rounded down to the nearest whole number)  subject to outstanding
Options under the Plan on the Agritope Stock Proposal Date, in each case subject
to adjustment pursuant to Article 14.
    

           4.2.4  Availability of Shares for Future  Awards}.  If an Award under
the Plan or under the ISOP is canceled or expires for any reason prior to having
been fully Vested or exercised by a Participant or is settled in cash in lieu of
Shares or is exchanged for other Awards, all Shares covered by such Awards shall
be made available for future Awards under the Plan. Furthermore, any Shares used
as full or partial  payment  to  Corporation  by a  Participant  of the  option,
purchase,  or other exercise price of an Award and any Shares covered by a Stock
Appreciation Right which are not issued upon exercise shall become available for
future Awards.

                                    ARTICLE 5
                                   ELIGIBILITY

           5.1  Employees  and  Advisors.  Officers  and other key  employees of
Corporation and its Subsidiaries  (who may also be directors of Corporation or a
Subsidiary)  and  Advisors  who,  in the  Committee's  judgment,  are or will be
contributors  to the  long-term  success of  Corporation  shall be  eligible  to
receive Awards under the Plan.

           5.2  Non-Employee  Directors.  All  Non-Employee  Directors  shall be
eligible to receive Awards [pursuant to Article 14] {as provided in Section 3.7}
of the Plan.

                                    ARTICLE 6
                                     AWARDS

           6.1 Types of Awards.  The types of Awards  that may be granted  under
the Plan are:

           (a)  Options governed by Article 7 of the Plan;

           (b)  Stock Appreciation Rights governed by Article 8 of the Plan;

           (c)  Restricted Awards governed by Article 9 of the Plan;

           (d)  Performance Awards governed by Article 10 of the Plan; and

           (e)  Other  Stock-Based  Awards or  combination  awards  governed  by
                Article 11 of the Plan.

In the discretion of the Committee,  any Award may be granted alone, in addition
to, or in tandem with other Awards under the Plan.




                                     IV - 8




<PAGE>



           6.2 General.  Subject to the  limitations  of the Plan, the Committee
may cause  Corporation to grant Awards to such  Participants,  at such times, of
such types, in such amounts, for such periods, with such option prices, purchase
prices, or base prices, and subject to such terms, conditions,  limitations, and
restrictions as the Committee, in its discretion, shall deem appropriate. Awards
may be granted as additional  compensation  to a Participant or in lieu of other
compensation to such Participant.  A Participant may receive more than one Award
and more than one type of Award under the Plan.

   
           6.3 Nonuniform  Determinations.  The Committee's determinations under
the Plan or under one or more Award Agreements,  including  without  limitation,
(a) the selection of Participants to receive Awards, (b) the type, form, amount,
and  timing of  Awards,  (c) the terms of  specific  Award  Agreements,  and (d)
elections and  determinations  made by the Committee with respect to exercise or
payments  of  Awards,  need  not be  uniform  and may be  made by the  Committee
selectively  among  Participants  and Awards,  whether or not  Participants  are
similarly situated.
    

           6.4 Award  Agreements.  Each Award  shall be  evidenced  by a written
Award Agreement between  Corporation and the Participant.  Award Agreements may,
subject to the  provisions of the Plan,  contain any  provision  approved by the
Committee.

           6.5 Provisions  Governing All Awards.  All Awards shall be subject to
the following provisions:

                {(a) Type of Shares.  Each Award Agreement shall specify whether
           the Award covers  Agritope  Shares,  Medical  Products  Shares,  or a
           specified combination of both. }

                [(a)]{(b)}  Alternative  Awards. If any Awards are designated in
           their Award  Agreements as alternative to each other, the exercise of
           all or part of one Award automatically shall cause an immediate equal
           (or pro rata)  corresponding  termination  of the  other  alternative
           Award or Awards.

                [(b)]{(c)} Rights as Shareholders. No Participant shall have any
           rights of a  shareholder  with respect to Shares  subject to an Award
           until such Shares are issued in the name of the Participant.

                [(c)]{(d)}  Employment Rights.  Neither the adoption of the Plan
           nor the granting of any Award shall confer on any person the right to
           continued  employment with Corporation or any Subsidiary or the right
           to remain as a director of  Corporation  or a member of any  Advisory
           Committee, as the case may be, nor shall it interfere in any way with
           the right of  Corporation  or a Subsidiary to terminate such person's
           employment or to remove such person as an Advisor or as a director at
           any time for any reason, with or without cause.




                                     IV - 9




<PAGE>



                [(d)  Nontransferable.  Each Award (other than Restricted Shares
           after they Vest) shall not be transferable  otherwise than by will or
           the laws of descent and  distribution  and shall be  exercisable  (if
           exercise is required) during the lifetime of the Participant, only by
           the  Participant  or, in the event the  Participant  becomes  legally
           incompetent, by the Participant's guardian or legal representative.]

                (e)  Termination Of Employment.  The terms and conditions  under
           which an Award may be  exercised,  if at all,  after a  Participant's
           termination   of  employment  or  service  as  an  Advisor  or  as  a
           Non-Employee  Director  shall  be  determined  by the  Committee  and
           specified in the applicable Award Agreement.

                (f) Change in Control.  The Committee,  in its  discretion,  may
           provide  in any  Award  Agreement  that in the  event of a change  in
           control of Corporation  (as the Committee may define such term in the
           Award Agreement), as of the date of such change in control:

                           (i) All, or a specified  portion of, Awards requiring
                  exercise  shall  become  fully  and  immediately  exercisable,
                  notwithstanding any other limitations on exercise;

                           (ii) All, or a specified  portion of, Awards  subject
                  to Restrictions shall become fully Vested; and

                           (iii) All, or a specified  portion of, Awards subject
                  to  Performance  Goals  shall be  deemed  to have  been  fully
                  earned.

         The  Committee,  in its  discretion,  may  include  change  in  control
         provisions  in some Award  Agreements  and not in others,  may  include
         different change in control  provisions in different Award  Agreements,
         and may include  change in control  provisions  for some Awards or some
         Participants and not for others.

   
                  (g) Reporting  Persons.  With respect to all Awards granted to
         Reporting Persons, the Award Agreement shall provide that:

                           (i)   Awards   requiring   exercise   shall   not  be
                  exercisable until at least six months after the date the Award
                  was granted,  except in the case of the death or Disability of
                  the Participant; and

                           (ii)  Shares  issued  pursuant to any other Award may
                  not be sold by the  Participant  for at least six months after
                  acquisition,  except in the case of the death or Disability of
                  the Participant;

          provided, however, that (unless an Award Agreement provides otherwise)
          the  limitation  of this Section  6.5(g) shall apply only if or to the
          extent  required  by  Rule  16b-3  under  the  Exchange  Act  {or  any
          applicable successor provision}. Award



                                     IV - 10




<PAGE>



         Agreements  for Awards to Reporting  Persons shall also comply with any
         future restrictions imposed by such Rule 16b-3.
    

                  (h)  Service  Periods.  At the time of  granting  Awards,  the
         Committee may specify,  by resolution  or in the Award  Agreement,  the
         period or  periods  of  service  performed  or to be  performed  by the
         Participant in connection with the grant of the Award.

                                    ARTICLE 7
                                     OPTIONS

           7.1 Types of Options.  Options  granted  under the Plan may be in the
form of Incentive  Stock Options or  Nonqualified  Options  (including  Deferred
Compensation  Options).  The  grant  of  each  Option  and the  Award  Agreement
governing  each  Option  shall  identify  the Option as an ISO or an NQO. In the
event the Code is amended  to provide  for  tax-favored  forms of stock  options
other than or in addition to Incentive  Stock  Options,  the Committee may grant
Options under the Plan meeting the requirements of such forms of options.

           7.2 General. Options shall be subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in Article 6 and this Article 7 and shall  contain such  additional  terms
and conditions, not inconsistent with the express provisions of the Plan, as the
Committee  {(or the Board  with  respect to Awards to  Non-Employee  Directors)}
shall deem desirable.

           7.3 Option  Price.  Each Award  Agreement for Options shall state the
option  exercise price per Share of Common Stock  purchasable  under the Option,
which shall not be less than:

                (a) $1 per share in the case of a Deferred Compensation Option;

                (b) 75 percent of the Fair  Market  Value of a Share on the date
           of grant for all other Nonqualified Options; or

                (c) 100 percent of the Fair Market  Value of a Share on the date
           of grant for all Incentive Stock Options.

                7.4 Option  Term.  The Award  Agreement  for each  Option  shall
           specify the term of each Option, which may be unlimited or may have a
           specified  period  during  which  the  Option  may be  exercised,  as
           determined by the Committee.

           7.5 Time of  Exercise.  The Award  Agreement  for each  Option  shall
specify, as determined by the Committee:

                (a) The time or times when the Option shall  become  exercisable
           and  whether  the  Option  shall  become  exercisable  in  full or in
           graduated amounts over a period specified in the Award Agreement;



                                     IV - 11




<PAGE>




                (b) Such other terms,  conditions,  and  restrictions as to when
           the Option may be exercised as shall be determined by the  Committee;
           and

                (c) The  extent,  if any,  [that] {to  which}  the Option  shall
           remain  exercisable  after the Participant  ceases to be an employee,
           Advisor, or director of Corporation or a Subsidiary.

An Award  Agreement  for an Option  may,  in the  discretion  of the  Committee,
provide  whether,  and to what extent,  the Option will become  immediately  and
fully  exercisable (i) in the event of the death,  Disability,  or Retirement of
the  Participant,  or (ii)  upon  the  occurrence  of a  change  in  control  of
Corporation.

           7.6 Method of  Exercise.  The Award  Agreement  for each Option shall
specify the method or methods of payment  acceptable upon exercise of an Option.
An Award  Agreement may provide that the option price is payable in full in cash
or, at the discretion of the Committee:

                (a) In  installments  on such terms and over such  period as the
           Committee shall determine;

                (b) In previously acquired Shares (including Restricted Shares);

                (c)  By   surrendering   outstanding   Awards   under  the  Plan
           denominated in Shares or in Share{-}equivalent units;

                (d) By  delivery  (in a form  approved by the  Committee)  of an
           irrevocable  direction  to a  securities  broker  acceptable  to  the
           Committee:

                     (i) To sell Shares subject to the Option and to deliver all
                or a part of the sales proceeds to Corporation in payment of all
                or a part of the option price and withholding taxes due; or

                     (ii) To pledge  Shares  subject to the Option to the broker
                as security  for a loan and to deliver all or a part of the loan
                proceeds  to  Corporation  in  payment  of all or a part  of the
                option price and withholding taxes due; or

                (e) In any  combination  of the  foregoing  or in any other form
           approved by the Committee.

If Restricted  Shares are  surrendered  in full or partial  payment of an Option
price, a  corresponding  number of the Shares issued upon exercise of the Option
shall be Restricted  Shares subject to the same  Restrictions as the surrendered
Restricted Shares.

           7.7 Special  Rules for  Incentive  Stock  Options.  In the case of an
Option designated as an Incentive Stock Option,  the terms of the Option and the
Award Agreement



                                     IV - 12




<PAGE>



shall be in conformance with the statutory and regulatory requirements specified
in Section 422 of the Code,  as in effect on the date such ISO is granted.  ISOs
may be granted only to employees of Corporation or a Subsidiary. ISOs may not be
granted under the Plan after January 8, 2001, unless the ten-year  limitation of
Section 422(b)(2) of the Code is removed or extended.

           7.8 Restricted Shares. In the discretion of the Committee, the Shares
issuable upon  exercise of an Option may be Restricted  Shares if so provided in
the Award Agreement.

           7.9  Deferred   Compensation  Options.  The  Committee  may,  in  its
discretion,  grant Deferred  Compensation Options with an option price less than
Fair  Market  Value to provide a means for  deferral of  compensation  to future
dates. The option price shall be determined by the Committee  subject to Section
7.3(a) of the Plan.  The number of Shares  subject  to a  Deferred  Compensation
Option shall be determined by the Committee, in its discretion,  by dividing the
amount of compensation to be deferred by the difference  between the Fair Market
Value  of a Share  on the date of grant  and the  option  price of the  Deferred
Compensation Option. Amounts of compensation deferred with Deferred Compensation
Options may include  amounts earned under Awards granted under the Plan or under
any other compensation program or arrangement of Corporation as permitted by the
Committee.  The Committee shall grant Deferred  Compensation  Options only if it
reasonably  determines  that the recipient of such an Option is not likely to be
deemed to be in constructive receipt for income tax purposes of the income being
deferred.

           7.10 Reload Options. The Committee, in its discretion, may provide in
an Award  Agreement  for an Option  that in the  event  all or a portion  of the
Option is exercised by the Participant  using previously  acquired  Shares,  the
Participant shall  automatically be granted a replacement Option (with an option
price  equal to the Fair Market  Value of a Share on the date of such  exercise)
for a number of Shares  equal to (or equal to a portion of) the number of shares
surrendered  upon  exercise of the Option.  Such reload  Option  features may be
subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine, including
without  limitation,  a condition that the Participant  retain the Shares issued
upon exercise of the Option for a specified period of time.

   
           {7.11 Limitation on Number of Shares Subject to Options.  In no event
may options for more than 500,000 Shares be granted to any individual  under the
Plan during any fiscal year period.}
    

                       ARTICLE 8 STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS


                  8.1 General. Stock Appreciation Rights shall be subject to the
terms and conditions set forth in Article 6 and this Article 8 and shall contain
such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the express terms of
the Plan, as the Committee {(or the Board with respect to Awards to Non-Employee
Directors)} shall deem desirable.



                                     IV - 13




<PAGE>




           8.2 Nature of Stock Appreciation Right. A Stock Appreciation Right is
an Award entitling a Participant to receive an amount equal to the excess (or if
the Committee  shall determine at the time of grant, a portion of the excess) of
the Fair Market  Value of a Share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of the
SAR over the base price,  as described  below,  on the date of grant of the SAR,
multiplied by the number of Shares with respect to which the SAR shall have been
exercised.  The base price shall be  designated  by the  Committee  in the Award
Agreement  for the SAR and may be the Fair Market  Value of a Share on the grant
date of the SAR or such  other  higher  or lower  price as the  Committee  shall
determine.

           8.3  Exercise.  A Stock  Appreciation  Right  may be  exercised  by a
Participant in accordance  with  procedures  established  by the Committee.  The
Committee may also provide that a SAR shall be automatically exercised on one or
more  specified  dates  or  upon  the  satisfaction  of  one or  more  specified
conditions.  In the case of SARs granted to Reporting  Persons,  exercise of the
SAR shall be limited by the Committee to the extent  required to comply with the
applicable requirements of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act.

           8.4 Form of Payment.  Payment upon  exercise of a Stock  Appreciation
Right may be made in cash, in installments, in Shares, by issuance of a Deferred
Compensation  Option,  or in any  combination of the foregoing,  or in any other
form as the Committee shall determine.

                                    ARTICLE 9
                                RESTRICTED AWARDS

           9.1 Types of Restricted  Awards.  Restricted Awards granted under the
Plan may be in the form of either Restricted Shares or Restricted Units.

                (a) Restricted  Shares. A Restricted Share is an Award of Shares
           transferred to a Participant  subject to such terms and conditions as
           the  Committee  deems  appropriate,  including,  without  limitation,
           restrictions on the sale, assignment,  transfer, or other disposition
           of such  Restricted  Shares and may  include a  requirement  that the
           Participant  forfeit such Restricted  Shares back to Corporation upon
           termination  of  Participant's  employment (or service as an Advisor)
           for specified reasons within a specified period of time or upon other
           conditions,  as set forth in the Award  Agreement for such Restricted
           Shares. Each Participant receiving a Restricted Share shall be issued
           a stock certificate in respect of such Shares, registered in the name
           of such  Participant,  and shall  execute a stock power in blank with
           respect to the Shares evidenced by such certificate.  The certificate
           evidencing such  Restricted  Shares and the stock power shall be held
           in custody by Corporation  until the Restrictions  thereon shall have
           lapsed.

                (b)  Restricted  Units.  A Restricted  Unit is an Award of units
           (with each unit having a value  equivalent to one Share) granted to a
           Participant  subject to such terms and  conditions  as the  Committee
           deems appropriate, and may include a requirement



                                     IV - 14




<PAGE>



         that the Participant  forfeit such Restricted Units upon termination of
         Participant's  employment  (or  service as an  Advisor)  for  specified
         reasons within a specified period of time or upon other conditions,  as
         set forth in the Award Agreement for such Restricted Units.

           9.2  General.  Restricted  Awards  shall be  subject to the terms and
conditions  of Article 6 and this Article 9 and shall  contain  such  additional
terms and conditions,  not inconsistent with the express provisions of the Plan,
as the  Committee  {(or  the  Board  with  respect  to  Awards  to  Non-Employee
Directors)} shall deem desirable.

           9.3  Restriction  Period.  Restricted  Awards shall provide that such
Awards, and the Shares subject to such Awards,  may not be transferred,  and may
provide that, in order for a Participant to Vest in such Awards, the Participant
must remain in the  employment  (or remain as an Advisor) of  Corporation or its
Subsidiaries,  subject to relief for reasons  specified in the Award  Agreement,
for a period  commencing  on the date of the Award and ending on such later date
or  dates  as the  Committee  may  designate  at the  time  of  the  Award  (the
"Restriction  Period").  During the  Restriction  Period,  a Participant may not
sell,  assign,  transfer,  pledge,  encumber,  or  otherwise  dispose  of Shares
received under or governed by a Restricted  Award grant.  The Committee,  in its
sole  discretion,  may provide  for the lapse of  restrictions  in  installments
during the Restriction  Period.  Upon  expiration of the applicable  Restriction
Period  (or  lapse of  Restrictions  during  the  Restriction  Period  where the
Restrictions  lapse  in  installments)  the  Participant  shall be  entitled  to
settlement  of the  Restricted  Award or  portion  thereof,  as the case may be.
Although Restricted Awards shall usually Vest based on continued  employment (or
service as an Advisor) and  Performance  Awards under  Article 10 shall  usually
Vest based on attainment of Performance Goals, the Committee, in its discretion,
may condition Vesting of Restricted Awards on attainment of Performance Goals as
well as  continued  employment  (or service as an  Advisor).  In such case,  the
Restriction Period for such a Restricted Award shall include the period prior to
satisfaction of the Performance Goals.

           9.4 Forfeiture.  If a Participant ceases to be an employee or Advisor
of  Corporation  or a Subsidiary  during the  Restriction  Period for any reason
other than reasons which may be specified in an Award  Agreement (such as death,
Disability,  or Retirement)  the Award Agreement may require that all non-Vested
Restricted  Awards  previously  granted  to the  Participant  be  forfeited  and
returned to Corporation.

           9.5 Settlement of Restricted Awards.

           (a) Restricted Shares.  Upon Vesting of a Restricted Share Award, the
legend on such Shares will be removed and the Participant's  stock power will be
returned and the Shares will no longer be Restricted  Shares.  The Committee may
also,  in  its  discretion,   permit  a  Participant  to  receive,  in  lieu  of
unrestricted  Shares at the  conclusion of the  Restriction  Period,  payment in
cash,  installments,  or by issuance of a Deferred  Compensation Option equal to
the Fair Market Value of the Restricted  Shares as of the date the  Restrictions
lapse.



                                     IV - 15




<PAGE>




           (b)  Restricted  Units.  Upon Vesting of a Restricted  Unit Award,  a
Participant  shall be entitled to receive  payment  for  Restricted  Units in an
amount equal to the  aggregate  Fair Market Value of the Shares  covered by such
Restricted Units at the expiration of the Applicable Restriction Period. Payment
in  settlement  of a  Restricted  Unit  shall  be made  as  soon as  practicable
following  the  conclusion  of the  applicable  Restriction  Period in cash,  in
installments,  in Shares equal to the number of Restricted Units, by issuance of
a Deferred  Compensation  Option,  or in any other manner or combination of such
methods as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine.

           9.6 Rights as a Shareholder.  A Participant  shall have, with respect
to  unforfeited  Shares  received  under a grant of Restricted  Shares,  all the
rights of a shareholder of Corporation,  including the right to vote the shares,
and the right to receive any cash dividends. Stock dividends issued with respect
to Restricted  Shares shall be treated as additional Shares covered by the grant
of Restricted Shares and shall be subject to the same Restrictions.

                                   ARTICLE 10
                               PERFORMANCE AWARDS

           10.1  General.  Performance  Awards shall be subject to the terms and
conditions  set forth in Article 6 and this  Article 10 and shall  contain  such
other terms and conditions not inconsistent  with the express  provisions of the
Plan,  as the  Committee  {(or the Board with respect to Awards to  Non-Employee
Directors)} shall deem desirable.

           10.2 Nature of Performance Awards. A Performance Award is an Award of
units  (with each unit  having a value  equivalent  to one  Share)  granted to a
Participant  subject  to  such  terms  and  conditions  as the  Committee  deems
appropriate, including, without limitation, the requirement that the Participant
forfeit  such  Performance  Award or a portion  thereof  in the event  specified
performance criteria are not met within a designated period of time.

           10.3 Performance  Cycles.  For each Performance  Award, the Committee
shall designate a performance  period (the "Performance  Cycle") with a duration
to be  determined  by the  Committee in its  discretion  within which  specified
Performance Goals are to be attained. There may be several Performance Cycles in
existence at any one time and the duration of Performance Cycles may differ from
each other.

           10.4  Performance  Goals.  The Committee shall establish  Performance
Goals for each Performance Cycle on the basis of such criteria and to accomplish
such objectives as the Committee may from time to time select. Performance Goals
may be based on  performance  criteria  for  Corporation,  a  Subsidiary,  or an
operating group, or based on a Participant's individual performance. Performance
Goals may include  objective and  subjective  criteria.  During any  Performance
Cycle, the Committee may adjust the Performance Goals for such Performance Cycle
as it deems equitable in recognition of



                                     IV - 16




<PAGE>



unusual or nonrecurring events affecting Corporation,  changes in applicable tax
laws or  accounting  principles,  or such  other  factors as the  Committee  may
determine.

           10.5 Determination of Awards. As soon as practicable after the end of
a  Performance  Cycle,  the  Committee  shall  determine  the  extent  to  which
Performance  Awards have been earned on the basis of  performance in relation to
the established Performance Goals.

           10.6 Timing and Form of  Payment.  Settlement  of earned  Performance
Awards  shall  be made to the  Participant  as soon  as  practicable  after  the
expiration of the  Performance  Cycle and the  Committee's  determination  under
Section 10.5, in the form of cash,  installments,  Shares, Deferred Compensation
Options,  or any  combination  of the  foregoing  or in any  other  form  as the
Committee shall determine.

                                   ARTICLE 11
                   OTHER STOCK{-}BASED AND COMBINATION AWARDS

           11.1 Other  Stock-Based  Awards.  The  Committee  {(or the Board with
respect to Awards to  Non-Employee  Directors)} may grant other Awards under the
Plan  pursuant to which Shares are or may in the future be  acquired,  or Awards
denominated in or measured by Share  equivalent  units,  including Awards valued
using  measures  other than the market value of Shares.  Such Other  Stock-Based
Awards may be granted either alone, in addition to, or in tandem with, any other
type of Award granted under the Plan.

           11.2  Combination  Awards.  The Committee may also grant Awards under
the Plan in tandem or combination with other Awards or in exchange of Awards, or
in tandem or combination with, or as alternatives to, grants or rights under any
other employee plan of Corporation,  including the plan of any acquired  entity.
No action  authorized  by this  section  shall reduce the amount of any existing
benefits or change the terms and conditions  thereof  without the  Participant's
consent.

                                   ARTICLE 12
                               DEFERRAL ELECTIONS

           The Committee  may permit a Participant  to elect to defer receipt of
the payment of cash or the  delivery of Shares  that would  otherwise  be due to
such Participant by virtue of the exercise,  earn{-}out,  or Vesting of an Award
made under the Plan.  If any such election is  permitted,  the  Committee  shall
establish rules and procedures for such payment  deferrals,  including,  but not
limited to: (a) payment or crediting  of  reasonable  interest on such  deferred
amounts  credited in cash, (b) the payment or crediting of dividend  equivalents
in respect of deferrals  credited in Share equivalent  units, or (c) granting of
Deferred Compensation Options.



                                     IV - 17




<PAGE>




                                   ARTICLE 13
                              DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS

           Any Awards may, at the  discretion  of the  Committee,  earn dividend
equivalents.  In respect of any such Award  which is  outstanding  on a dividend
record date for Common  Stock,  the  Participant  may be credited with an amount
equal to the amount of cash or stock  dividends that would have been paid on the
Shares  covered  by  such  Award,  had  such  covered  Shares  been  issued  and
outstanding  on such dividend  record date. The Committee  shall  establish such
rules and procedures governing the crediting of dividend equivalents,  including
the  timing,  form of  payment,  and  payment  contingencies  of  such  dividend
equivalents, as it deems are appropriate or necessary.

           ARTICLE 14 [NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS

           14.1 GENERAL.  AWARDS SHALL BE MADE TO  NON-EMPLOYEE  DIRECTORS  ONLY
UNDER THIS  ARTICLE  14. NO PERSON,  INCLUDING  THE  MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OR THE
COMMITTEE,  SHALL HAVE ANY DISCRETION AS TO THE SELECTION OF ELIGIBLE RECIPIENTS
OR THE  DETERMINATION OF THE TYPE,  AMOUNT,  OR TERMS OF AWARDS PURSUANT TO THIS
ARTICLE 14.

           14.2 ELIGIBILITY.  THE PERSONS ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE AWARDS PURSUANT TO
THIS ARTICLE 14 ARE ALL NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS.

           14.3 DIRECTOR OPTIONS.

           (A) INITIAL  DIRECTOR  OPTIONS.  UPON THE EFFECTIVE  DATE OF THE PLAN
(THE "EFFECTIVE  DATE"), THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS SHALL BE GRANTED
A NONQUALIFIED  OPTION (A "DIRECTOR OPTION") TO PURCHASE 75,000 SHARES, AND EACH
OTHER  PERSON WHO IS THEN A  NON-EMPLOYEE  DIRECTOR  SHALL BE GRANTED A DIRECTOR
OPTION TO PURCHASE  50,000  SHARES,  WITH AN OPTION PRICE EQUAL TO 75 PERCENT OF
THE FAIR MARKET VALUE OF A SHARE ON THE EFFECTIVE  DATE. EACH PERSON WHO BECOMES
A NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE BUT PRIOR TO DECEMBER 15, 1994,
SHALL BE GRANTED AN INITIAL  OPTION TO PURCHASE  50,000  SHARES,  WITH AN OPTION
PRICE  EQUAL TO 75  PERCENT OF THE FAIR  MARKET  VALUE OF A SHARE ON THE DATE OF
GRANT. EACH PERSON WHO BECOMES A NON-EMPLOYEE  DIRECTOR ON OR AFTER DECEMBER 15,
1994, SHALL BE GRANTED, ON THE DATE SUCH PERSON BECOMES A NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR,
AN INITIAL  OPTION TO PURCHASE  50,000  SHARES WITH AN OPTION PRICE EQUAL TO THE
FAIR  MARKET  VALUE OF A SHARE ON SUCH DATE MINUS THE LESSER OF (A) $2.00 OR (B)
25 PERCENT OF THE FAIR  MARKET  VALUE OF A SHARE ON SUCH  DATE.  A  NON-EMPLOYEE
DIRECTOR  ELECTED AS CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE
SHALL BE GRANTED, AS OF THE DATE OF SUCH ELECTION, AN INITIAL OPTION TO PURCHASE
75,000 SHARES (OR, IF SUCH PERSON HAS PREVIOUSLY  RECEIVED AN INITIAL OPTION, AN
INITIAL  OPTION TO PURCHASE AN  ADDITIONAL  25,000  SHARES) WITH AN OPTION PRICE
EQUAL TO THE FAIR  MARKET  VALUE OF A SHARE ON SUCH DATE MINUS THE LESSER OF (A)
$2.00 OR (B) 25 PERCENT OF THE FAIR MARKET VALUE OF A SHARE ON SUCH DATE.




                                     IV - 18




<PAGE>



           (B) RENEWAL DIRECTOR  OPTIONS.  EACH  NON-EMPLOYEE  DIRECTOR SHALL BE
GRANTED A NONQUALIFIED  OPTION TO PURCHASE 15,000 SHARES  ("RENEWAL  OPTION") ON
THE DECEMBER 15 PRIOR TO THE ANNUAL  MEETING OF  SHAREHOLDERS  AT WHICH THE MOST
RECENTLY GRANTED OF THE NON-EMPLOYEE  DIRECTOR'S  INITIAL OPTIONS OR RENEWAL
OPTIONS SHALL FULLY VEST, WITH AN OPTION PRICE EQUAL TO THE FAIR MARKET VALUE OF
A SHARE ON THE GRANT DATE MINUS THE LESSER OF (A) $2.00 OR (B) 25 PERCENT OF THE
FAIR MARKET VALUE OF A SHARE ON THE GRANT DATE.

           14.4 AWARD  AGREEMENTS.  EACH AWARD OF INITIAL  OPTIONS  AND  RENEWAL
OPTIONS  MADE  PURSUANT  TO THIS  ARTICLE 14 SHALL BE  GOVERNED  BY AND SHALL BE
SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN AN AWARD AGREEMENT IN THE FORMS
ATTACHED  TO THIS PLAN AS EXHIBIT A AND EXHIBIT B,  RESPECTIVELY.  EXCEPT TO THE
EXTENT OTHERWISE  PROVIDED IN THIS ARTICLE 14 OR IN SUCH AWARD  AGREEMENT,  EACH
SUCH AWARD  SHALL BE  GOVERNED  BY ARTICLE 7 OF THE PLAN.  WITH  RESPECT TO EACH
PERSON WHO BECOMES A NON-EMPLOYEE  DIRECTOR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE  DATE, THE AWARD
AGREEMENT FOR HIS OR HER INITIAL OPTION SHALL BE IN SUBSTANTIALLY  THE SAME FORM
AS  EXHIBIT  A, BUT WITH THE DATES OF ANNUAL  MEETINGS  SPECIFIED  IN SUCH AWARD
AGREEMENT  ADJUSTED  TO REFER TO DATES  SUBSEQUENT  TO SUCH  PERSON  BECOMING  A
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR.

           ARTICLE 15 ]ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION, ETC.

           [15.1]  {14.1} Plan Does Not Restrict  Corporation.  The existence of
the Plan and the Awards  granted  hereunder  shall not affect or restrict in any
way the right or power of the Board or the  shareholders  of Corporation to make
or authorize any adjustment,  recapitalization,  reorganization, or other change
in Corporation's capital structure or its business,  any merger or consolidation
of  the  Corporation,  any  issue  of  bonds,  debentures,  preferred  or  prior
preference  stocks  ahead of or  affecting  Corporation's  capital  stock or the
rights  thereof,  the  dissolution  or liquidation of Corporation or any sale or
transfer of all or any part of its assets or  business,  or any other  corporate
act or proceeding.

           [15.2]  {14.2}  Adjustments  by the  Committee.  In the  event of any
change in  capitalization  affecting the Common Stock of Corporation,  such as a
stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization,  merger, consolidation, split-up,
combination or exchange of shares or other form of reorganization,  or any other
change affecting the Common Stock, such  proportionate  adjustments,  if any, as
the  Committee,  in its sole  discretion,  may deem  appropriate to reflect such
change,  shall be made with respect to the aggregate  number of Shares for which
Awards in respect  thereof may be granted under the Plan,  the maximum number of
Shares  which may be sold or  awarded to any  Participant,  the number of Shares
covered  by each  outstanding  Award,  and the  price per  Share in  respect  of
outstanding  Awards.  The Committee may also make such adjustments in the number
of Shares covered by, and price or other value of any outstanding  Awards in the
event of a spin-off or other distribution (other than normal cash dividends), of
Corporation assets to shareholders.




                                     IV - 19




<PAGE>



                                ARTICLE [16] {15}
                            AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

           Without further approval of Corporation's shareholders, the Board may
at any time  terminate  the  Plan,  or may  amend  it from  time to time in such
respects as the Board may deem advisable, except that the Board may not, without
approval of the  shareholders,  make any amendment  [which would (i)  materially
increase the benefits accruing to Participants under the Plan, (ii)] {that would
}materially  increase the  aggregate  number of shares of Common  Stock  [which]
{that} may be issued under the Plan (except for adjustments  pursuant to Article
[15 of the Plan), or (iii) materially  modify the requirements as to eligibility
for  participation in the Plan] {14 of the Plan)}.  Without further  shareholder
approval,  the  Board  may  amend  the  Plan to take  into  account  changes  in
applicable  securities,  federal  income tax laws,  and other  applicable  laws.
Further,  should the provisions of Rule 16b-3, or any successor rule,  under the
Exchange Act be amended,  the Board, without further shareholder  approval,  may
amend the Plan as necessary to comply with any  modifications to such rule.[ The
provisions  of Article 14 of the Plan shall not be amended  more than once every
six  months,  other  than to comport  with  changes in the Code or in Rule 16b-3
under the Exchange Act.]

                                ARTICLE [17] {16}
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

           [17.1] {16.1} Tax Withholding.

           [(a)] {16.1.1}  General.  Corporation  shall have the right to deduct
from any settlement, including the delivery or vesting of Shares, made under the
Plan any  federal,  state,  or local  taxes  of any kind  required  by law to be
withheld  with  respect to such  payments or to take such other action as may be
necessary  in the  opinion of  Corporation  to satisfy all  obligations  for the
payment of such taxes.  The recipient of any payment or  distribution  under the
Plan shall make arrangements satisfactory to Corporation for the satisfaction of
any such withholding tax obligations.  Corporation shall not be required to make
any such  payment or  distribution  under the Plan until  such  obligations  are
satisfied.

           [(b)]  {16.1.2}  Stock  Withholding.   The  Committee,  in  its  sole
discretion, may permit a Participant to satisfy all or a part of the withholding
tax  obligations  incident to the  settlement of an Award  involving  payment or
delivery of Shares to the Participant by having  Corporation  withhold a portion
of the Shares that would otherwise be issuable to the  Participant.  Such Shares
shall be valued based on their Fair Market Value on the date the tax withholding
is required to be made. Any stock withholding with respect to a Reporting Person
shall be subject to such  limitations as the Committee may impose to comply with
the requirements of the Exchange Act.

           [17.2]  {16.2}   Unfunded  Plan.  The  Plan  shall  be  unfunded  and
Corporation  shall not be required to segregate  any assets that may at any time
be  represented  by Awards under the Plan.  Any liability of  Corporation to any
person with respect to any Award under



                                     IV - 20




<PAGE>



the Plan shall be based  solely  upon any  contractual  obligations  that may be
effected pursuant to the Plan. No such obligation of Corporation shall be deemed
to be  secured  by any  pledge of, or other  encumbrance  on,  any  property  of
Corporation.

           [17.3] {16.3} Payments to Trust. The Committee is authorized to cause
to be established a trust agreement or several trust  agreements  whereunder the
Committee may make payments of amounts due or to become due to  Participants  in
the Plan.

           [17.4] {16.4}  Annulment of Awards.  Any Award  Agreement may provide
that the grant of an Award payable in cash is provisional  until cash is paid in
settlement  thereof or that grant of an Award  payable in Shares is  provisional
until the Participant becomes entitled to the certificate in settlement thereof.
In the event the  employment  (or  service as an Advisor  or  membership  on the
Board) of a Participant  is terminated for cause (as defined  below),  any Award
which is provisional  shall be annulled as of the date of such  termination  for
cause. For the purpose of this Section [17.4] {16.4}, the term "for cause" shall
have the meaning set forth in the Participant's employment agreement, if any, or
otherwise means any discharge (or removal) for material or flagrant violation of
the policies and  procedures  of  Corporation  or for other job  performance  or
conduct which is materially detrimental to the best interests of Corporation, as
determined by the Committee.

           [17.5] {16.5}  Engaging in Competition  With [the]  Corporation.  Any
Award  Agreement may provide that, if a Participant  terminates  employment with
Corporation  or a  Subsidiary  for any reason  whatsoever,  and within 18 months
after the date thereof  accepts  employment with any competitor of (or otherwise
engages in competition with) Corporation, the Committee, in its sole discretion,
may require such  Participant to return to Corporation the economic value of any
Award that is realized or obtained  (measured at the date of exercise,  Vesting,
or payment) by such  Participant at any time during the period  beginning on the
date that is six months prior to the date of such  Participant's  termination of
employment with Corporation.

           [17.6] {16.6} Other  Corporation  Benefit and Compensation  Programs.
Payments  and other  benefits  received  by a  Participant  under an Award  made
pursuant  to the Plan  shall  not be deemed a part of a  Participant's  regular,
recurring  compensation  for purposes of the termination  indemnity or severance
pay law of any state or country  and shall not be included  in,  [nor] {or} have
any effect on, the  determination  of benefits under any other employee  benefit
plan or similar  arrangement  provided by  Corporation  or a  Subsidiary  unless
expressly  so provided by such other plan or  arrangements,  or except where the
Committee  expressly  determines  that an Award or portion of an Award should be
included  to  accurately  reflect  competitive   compensation  practices  or  to
recognize that an Award has been made in lieu of a portion of cash compensation.
Awards under the Plan may be made in  combination  with or in tandem with, or as
alternatives  to, grants,  awards,  or payments  under any other  Corporation or
Subsidiary  plans,   arrangements,   or  programs.   The  Plan  notwithstanding,
Corporation  or any Subsidiary  may adopt such other  compensation  programs and
additional compensation  arrangements as it deems necessary to attract,  retain,
and reward  employees and directors for their service with  Corporation  and its
Subsidiaries.



                                     IV - 21




<PAGE>



           [17.7] {16.7} Securities Law Restrictions.  No Shares shall be issued
under the Plan  unless  counsel for  Corporation  shall be  satisfied  that such
issuance  will be in compliance  with  applicable  federal and state  securities
laws.  Certificates  for Shares  delivered under the Plan may be subject to such
stop-transfer  orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable
under the rules,  regulations,  and other  requirements  of the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission,  any stock  exchange  upon which the Common  Stock is then
listed,  and any applicable  federal or state  securities law. The Committee may
cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate
reference to such restrictions.

           [17.8] {16.8} Governing Law. Except with respect to references to the
Code or federal securities laws, the Plan and all actions taken thereunder shall
be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of Oregon.

                                ARTICLE [18] {17}
                              SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL

   
           The  [adoption of the Plan and the grant of Awards under the Plan are
expressly  subject to the  approval of the Plan by the  affirmative  vote of the
holders of a majority of the shares  present,  or  represented,  and entitled to
vote  thereon  at  the  1991  annual  meeting  of  Corporation's  shareholders.]
{amendment and  restatement of the Plan is expressly  subject to the approval of
the  Plan by the  shareholders  at the  1997  annual  meeting  of  Corporation's
shareholders.}


[Exhibits deleted.]
    



                                     IV - 22




<PAGE>


Edgar note: For purposes of Edgar, { } indicates text that will be marked as new
and [ ] indicates text that will be marked as deleted.

                                                                         ANNEX V
                                                          PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO
                                                             1993 EMPLOYEE STOCK
                                                                   PURCHASE PLAN

                                  EPITOPE, INC.

                        1993 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
                   [FIRST] {SECOND} AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT


   
           1.  PURPOSE OF THE PLAN.  This plan,  as amended and restated [by the
First]  {effective  December 17, 1996, by this Second} Amendment and Restatement
[effective May 1, 1993](the "Plan"), shall be known as the "Epitope,  Inc., 1993
Employee Stock Purchase Plan." The purpose of the Plan is to permit employees of
Epitope,  Inc. [(the  "Company")]{("Corporation")},  and of its Subsidiaries (as
hereinafter  defined)  to obtain or  increase  a  proprietary  interest  in [the
Company]  {Corporation}  by  permitting  them to make  installment  purchases of
shares of [the Company's]  {Corporation's} Common Stock (as hereinafter defined)
through  payroll  deductions.  The Plan is intended  to qualify as an  "employee
stock purchase  plan" within the meaning of Section 423 of the Internal  Revenue
Code of 1986 (the "Code").
    

           2. DEFINITIONS.

           {AGRITOPE  STOCK.  The  Agritope  Common  Stock,  no  par  value,  of
      Corporation  or  any  security  of  Corporation  issued  in  substitution,
      exchange, or in lieu of such stock.

           AGRITOPE  STOCK PROPOSAL DATE. The effective date of the amendment of
      Corporation's  Articles of  Incorporation to create the Agritope Stock and
      to redesignate  Corporation's  previously existing common stock as Medical
      Products Stock.}

           BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS.   The  Board  of  Directors  of  [the  Company]
      {Corporation}  or a committee  thereof duly authorized for the purposes of
      administering this Plan.

           COMMON STOCK.  [The  Company's]  {Corporation's}  no par value common
      stock [as  presently  constituted  and shares of common stock which may be
      issued by the Company in exchange for or  reclassification  thereof.] {and
      any security of Corporation issued in substitution,  exchange,  or in lieu
      of such stock.  For all periods after the Agritope  Stock  Proposal  Date,
      references in this Plan to Common Stock include  Agritope Stock or Medical
      Products Stock, or both, as the context may require.}

           ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEES. Those persons who on the applicable Offering Date
      are employees of [the Company]  {Corporation} or a Subsidiary except those
      who,  immediately  prior to the applicable  Offering Date, would be deemed
      under Section  423(b)(3) of the Code to own stock  possessing 5 percent or
      more of the total



                                      V - 1




<PAGE>



     combined  voting  power or value of all  classes of stock of [the  Company]
     {Corporation}  or any  other  corporation  that  constitutes  a  parent  or
     subsidiary corporation of [the Company] {Corporation} within the meaning of
     that section.

           MAXIMUM  PURCHASE  PRICE. 85 percent of the mean between the reported
      high  and  low  sale  prices  [of  Common  Stock  on  the  American  Stock
      Exchange]{,  or, if there is no sale on such  day,  the mean  between  the
      reported bid and asked prices,  of Common Stock (whether Agritope Stock or
      Medical Products Stock) on the securities exchange or automated securities
      interdealer quotation system on which Common Stock shall have been traded}
      on the last day  preceding  the  applicable  Offering  Date [on which such
      Exchange shall have been open]{.

   
           MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK. The Epitope Medical Products Common Stock, no
      par  value,  of  Corporation  or any  security  of  Corporation  issued in
      substitution, exchange, or in lieu of such stock}.
    

           MONTHLY COMPENSATION. For an Eligible Employee on the payroll of [the
      Company]  {Corporation}  or a  Subsidiary  for the entire  calendar  month
      preceding the applicable  Offering Date, the compensation  paid or accrued
      to such  Eligible  Employee  for such month  plus,  in the case of such an
      Eligible  Employee whose  compensation  for such month was based wholly or
      partly on a bonus, commission,  profit sharing, or similar arrangement for
      which no accrual was made for such month,  an amount  equal to the portion
      attributable to one month of the amount accrued to such Eligible  Employee
      as of the day preceding the applicable Offering Date, on the books of [the
      Company]  {Corporation}  or  its  Subsidiaries  in  accordance  with  such
      arrangement.  For all other Eligible Employees, Monthly Compensation shall
      be the monthly rate of  compensation  in effect  immediately  prior to the
      applicable   Offering  Date.  For  all  purposes  of  the  Plan,   Monthly
      Compensation  shall  include  any  amount  which  is  contributed  by [the
      Company]  {Corporation}  or a  Subsidiary  pursuant to a salary  reduction
      agreement  and which is not  includable in the gross income of an Eligible
      Employee  under Code  Sections  125  (relating  to  "cafeteria  plans") or
      402(a)(8) (relating to elective contributions under a "401(k)" plan).

           OFFERING  DATES.  Such dates as may be set by the Board of Directors,
      provided  that no more than  three  Offering  Dates  (other  than  Special
      Offering Dates for purposes of Special Offerings  pursuant to Section 6 of
      this  Plan) may be set  during  each  fiscal  year.  The first day of each
      calendar month, commencing June 1, 1993, shall be a Special Offering Date.
      Except as otherwise  expressly  provided in this Plan,  all  references to
      Offering Dates shall include Special Offering Dates.

           OFFERING  PERIODS.  Such  periods  as may be  set  by  the  Board  of
      Directors for the offering of Common Stock pursuant to this Plan.

           PARTICIPANT.  An Eligible Employee who subscribes for the purchase of
      shares  of  Common  Stock  under  the  Plan in  accordance  with  the Plan
      (including an Eligible  Employee who  participates  in a Special  Offering
      pursuant to Section 6 of this Plan.

           PURCHASE  DATES.  Such dates as may be set by the Board of  Directors
      for the



                                      V - 2




<PAGE>



      purchase of Common Stock,  provided that (i) Purchase  Dates shall be
      no less than six months and no more than 24 months  after the  termination
      of the  applicable  Offering  Period  and (ii)  Purchase  Dates may be any
      earlier  date of purchase  pursuant  to the terms of this Plan,  including
      Sections 11 (termination  of  employment),  12 (retirement or disability),
      and 13 (death).

           PURCHASE  PERIODS.  The period  beginning  on the  termination  of an
      Offering Period and ending on the applicable Purchase Date.

           PURCHASE PRICE.  The lesser of (i) the Maximum  Purchase  Price[,] or
      (ii) the mean between the reported high and low sale prices{, or, if there
      is no sale on such  day,  the mean  between  the  reported  bid and  asked
      prices,} of Common  Stock on the  [American  Stock  Exchange]  {securities
      exchange or automated  securities  interdealer  quotation  system on which
      Common Stock shall have been traded} on the applicable Purchase Date or on
      the last day preceding  such date [on which such Exchange  shall have been
      open].  The  Purchase  Price per share shall be subject to  adjustment  in
      accordance with the provisions of Section 17 of this Plan.

           SPECIAL OFFERING. An offering pursuant to Section 6 of this Plan.

           SUBSIDIARY.  A  domestic  corporation  of  which,  on the  applicable
      Offering  Date,  [the  Company]  {Corporation}  or a  Subsidiary  of  [the
      Company]  {Corporation}  owns at least 51  percent  of the total  combined
      voting power of all classes of stock and whose employees are authorized to
      participate  in the  Plan by the  Board  of  Directors  of  [the  Company]
      {Corporation}.

   
           3. THE OFFERING.  The number of shares of Common Stock subject to the
Plan shall be 250,000[,] {shares of Agritope Stock and 500,000 shares of Medical
Products Stock, plus that number of shares of Agritope Stock,  which is one-half
of the  number of shares of Common  Stock  (rounded  down to the  nearest  whole
number) subject to outstanding  subscriptions  pursuant to the Plan  immediately
prior to the Agritope  Stock  Proposal Date, in each case} subject to adjustment
as  provided  in Section 17 of this Plan.  During  each  Offering  Period,  [the
Company]  {Corporation}  may  offer,  at  the  applicable  Purchase  Price,  for
subscription  by Eligible  Employees in  accordance  with the terms of the Plan,
such number of authorized and unissued shares of its Common Stock subject to the
Plan as may be determined by the Board of Directors [of the Company].
    

           4. SUBSCRIPTIONS.

           a. SHARES SUBJECT TO SUBSCRIPTION. Except as provided in Section 6 of
this Plan with respect to Special Offerings,  during each Offering Period,  each
Eligible  Employee shall be entitled to subscribe for the number of whole shares
of [Common]  {Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products}  Stock offered  during such
Offering  Period  designated  by him in  accordance  with the terms of the Plan;
provided,  however, that for any Offering Period, the Board of Directors may set
a minimum, a maximum,  or both a minimum and a maximum number of shares that may
be  subscribed  for during such  Offering  Period.  In no event may any employee
subscribe for shares (under any one or more Offering Periods which have Offering
Dates within any calendar year) which would have a total value  (computed as the
number of shares  subscribed for during each such Offering Period  multiplied by
the Maximum Purchase Price for each such Offering Period) in excess of $21,250.



                                      V - 3




<PAGE>




           b. FURTHER LIMITATION ON SUBSCRIPTIONS.  Notwithstanding  Section 4.a
of this Plan,  the  maximum  number of shares that may be  subscribed  for by an
Eligible  Employee  shall be further  limited and reduced to the extent that the
number of shares owned by such Eligible Employee  immediately after any Offering
Date for purposes of Section  423(b)(3)  of the Code plus the maximum  number of
shares set forth in Section 4.a of this Plan would exceed 5 percent of the total
combined  voting  power  or  value of all  classes  of  stock  of [the  Company]
{Corporation}   or  a  parent  or  subsidiary   corporation   of  [the  Company]
{Corporation} within the meaning set forth in Section 423(b)(3) of the Code.

           c. SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENTS.  Subscriptions pursuant to the Plan shall
be evidenced by the completion and execution of  subscription  agreements in the
form provided by [the Company]  {Corporation} and delivery of such agreements to
[the  Company]   {Corporation},   at  the  place  designated  by  [the  Company]
{Corporation},  prior to the expiration of each Offering Period. No subscription
agreement  shall be subject to  termination  or  reduction  during the  Offering
Period  to  which  it  relates   without   written   consent  of  [the  Company]
{Corporation}.

           d. OVER  SUBSCRIPTION.  In the  event  that the  aggregate  number of
shares {of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock}  subscribed for pursuant to
the Plan as of any Purchase  Date shall exceed the number of shares {of Agritope
Stock or Medical  Products  Stock}  offered for sale during the Offering  Period
related to such Purchase Date, then each  subscription  for such Offering Period
pursuant  to which a  purchase  is  effected  shall be  reduced to the number of
shares {of Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products  Stock} that such  subscription
would cover in the event of a proportionate  reduction of all  subscriptions for
such  Offering  Period  outstanding  on such Purchase Date so that the aggregate
number of shares subject to all such  subscriptions  would not exceed the number
of  shares  offered  for sale  during  such  Offering  Period.  In  making  such
reductions, fractions of shares shall be disregarded and each subscription shall
be for a whole number of shares.

           5.  PAYMENT  OF  PURCHASE  PRICE.  Except as  otherwise  specifically
provided in the Plan, the Purchase Price of all shares purchased hereunder shall
be paid in equal  installments  through payroll deduction from the Participant's
compensation  during  the  applicable  Purchase  Period,  without  the  right of
prepayment.  The  Maximum  Purchase  Price  multiplied  by the  number of shares
subscribed for shall be withheld in substantially equal installments on each pay
period during the applicable Purchase Period.

           6. SPECIAL OFFERS.

           a. DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Section 6, capitalized terms not
otherwise defined in Section 2 of this Plan shall have the following meanings:

   
           ANNUAL  INCREASE.  The gross  annual  amount  (before any  applicable
      withholding)  by which  an  employee's  compensation  would  otherwise  be
      increased  during the one-year period  following an Annual Review Date for
      such  employee had the  employee  not been  subject to a Special  Offering
      Subscription pursuant to this Section 6.

           ANNUAL REVIEW DATE.  The effective  date,  which may be an employee's
      anniversary  date,  of an  increase  in  compensation  on  account  of the
      employee's annual compensation review by [the Company] {Corporation}.

           SPECIAL   OFFERING  DATE.  The  first  day  of  each  calendar  month
      commencing June 1, 1993.



                                      V - 4




<PAGE>




           SPECIAL  OFFERING  SUBSCRIPTION.  A  subscription  pursuant  to  this
      Section 6 for the number of whole shares of [Common Stock ]{Agritope Stock
      or Medical Products Stock (or a combination of both)} equal to an Eligible
      Employee's  Annual  Increase as of an Annual  Review  Date  divided by the
      Maximum  Purchase  Price for the Special  Offering  Date which falls on or
      immediately follows the Annual Review Date.

           SPECIAL  PURCHASE DATE. For each  Participant with a Special Offering
      Subscription,   the  one-year   anniversary  of  the  Annual  Review  Date
      corresponding to the subscription.

           SPECIAL  PURCHASE  PERIOD.  The period  from a  Participant's  Annual
      Review date  [preceeding]  {preceding} a Special Offering Date through the
      corresponding Special Purchase Date.
    

           b.  SUBSCRIPTION.  As of each Annual  Review  Date for each  Eligible
      Employee:

           i. [The Company]  {Corporation}  may, in its discretion,  provide the
      Eligible Employee a Special Offering  Subscription in lieu of any increase
      in cash compensation during the following year; or

           ii. The Eligible Employee may make an irrevocable election to receive
      a  Special  Offering   Subscription  in  lieu  of  any  increase  in  cash
      compensation during the following year.

   

{In either case, the Special Offering  Subscription  shall be (at the discretion
of Corporation) for Agritope Stock,  Medical Products Stock, or a combination of
both  (specified by reference to relative  percentages of the Annual  Increase).
For example,  Corporation could specify that an employee's  Special Offering
Subscription  for a $2,400 Annual  Increase  would be 75 percent (or $1,800) for
Agritope Stock and 25 percent (or $600) for Medical Products Stock.}
    

           c. SUBSCRIPTION  AGREEMENT.  Each Special Offering Subscription shall
be evidenced by the completion of a Special Offering  Subscription  Agreement in
the form provided by [the Company] {Corporation}.

           d. PAYMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE. For each Special Offering Subscription,
[the Company]  {Corporation}  shall credit to an account for the  Participant an
amount  equal to the Annual  Increase in equal  installments  as of each payment
date for the Participant during the Special Purchase Period.

           e.  RIGHT  TO  TERMINATE   ELECTION  OR  REDUCE   NUMBER  OF  SHARES.
Notwithstanding  Sections  9 and 10 of this  Plan,  a  Participant  subject to a
Special Offering Subscription may terminate the Special Offering Subscription or
reduce the number of shares covered by the Special Offering Subscription only as
of the Special Purchase Date (or an earlier Purchase Date upon the occurrence of
one or  more of the  events  described  in  Sections  11,  12,  or  13).  Such a
termination  or  reduction  must be  made by  written  notice  to [the  Company]
{Corporation} and must be received by [the Company]  {Corporation} no later than
the last business day before the Special Purchase Date (or such earlier Purchase
Date).

   
           f. WITHHOLDING. Participants shall be subject to applicable state and
federal tax



                                      V - 5




<PAGE>



withholding and employment taxes on the shares  purchased  pursuant to a Special
Offering   Subscription  or  upon  payment  of  the  amounts   credited  to  the
Participant's account. [The Company's] {Corporation's} obligation to
issue shares shall be  conditioned on the payment by the  Participant  (or other
arrangement  satisfactory  to [the  Company)]  {Corporation)}  of all applicable
withholding taxes.
    

           7. APPLICATION OF FUNDS; PARTICIPANTS' ACCOUNTS. All amounts withheld
from and paid by  Participants  hereunder  shall be deposited in [the Company's]
{Corporation's} general corporate account to be used for any corporate purposes;
provided,  however,  that [the Company]  {Corporation} shall maintain a separate
bookkeeping  account  for each  Participant  hereunder  reflecting  all  amounts
withheld from and paid by such  Participant with respect to each Purchase Period
under the Plan. No interest shall be credited to such separate accounts.

           8. ISSUANCE OF SHARES. Shares purchased under the Plan shall, for all
purposes, be considered to have been issued, sold, and purchased at the close of
business on the applicable  Purchase  Date.  Prior to each  applicable  Purchase
Date, no Participant  shall have any rights as a holder of any shares covered by
a  subscription  agreement.  Promptly  after each Purchase  Date,  [the Company]
{Corporation}  shall issue and deliver to the Participant a stock certificate or
certificates   representing   the  whole  number  of  shares  purchased  by  the
Participant during the Purchase Period ending with such Purchase Date and refund
to the  Participant  in cash any excess  amount in his account  relating to such
Purchase  Period.  No  adjustment  shall be made for  dividends or for the other
rights  for which the  record  date is prior to the  applicable  Purchase  Date,
except as may otherwise be provided in Section 17.

           9. RIGHT TO TERMINATE  SUBSCRIPTION.  Except as provided in Section 6
of this Plan,  each  Participant  shall  have the  right,  at any time after the
expiration of each Offering Period and prior to the applicable Purchase Date, to
terminate his subscription relating to such Offering Period by written notice to
[the  Company]  {Corporation}  and receive a prompt  refund in cash of the total
amount in his account with respect to the applicable Purchase Period.

           10. RIGHT TO REDUCE NUMBER OF SHARES. Except as provided in Section 6
of this Plan,  each  Participant  shall  have the  right,  at any time after the
expiration of each Offering Period and prior to the applicable Purchase Date, to
make,  by  written  notice  to  [the  Company]  {Corporation},  a  one-time-only
reduction in the number of shares covered by his subscription agreement relating
to such Offering  Period,  provided that such right shall only apply to Purchase
Periods of 12 months or more.  Upon such  reduction  of shares,  an  appropriate
reduction shall be made in the  Participant's  future payroll  deductions during
the  applicable  Purchase  Period  and the  excess  amount in the  Participant's
account with respect to such Purchase Period resulting from such reduction shall
be  promptly  refunded  to the  Participant  in cash or,  at the  option  of the
Participant,  shall be applied in equal amounts  against all future  installment
payments of the  Maximum  Purchase  Price of the reduced  number of shares to be
purchased during the applicable Purchase Period.

   
           11.  TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT.  Upon  termination of employment of a
Participant for any reason other than retirement, disability or death, including
by reason of the sale of the  Subsidiary  by which the  Participant  is employed
such  that  [the  Company]  {Corporation}  or  a  Subsidiary  of  [the  Company]
{Corporation}  no longer owns at least 51 percent of the total  combined  voting
power of all  classes of stock of the  Subsidiary,  a  Participant  shall  have,
during the period of three months  following his termination  date, but prior to
the applicable Purchase Date, the right with respect to each Purchase Period for
which he has an account  under the Plan to elect to  receive  either a refund in
cash of the total amount of his account  relating to such Purchase Period or the
whole number of shares that can be
    



                                      V - 6




<PAGE>



purchased at the applicable  Purchase  Price with such amount  together with any
remaining cash in his account  relating to such Purchase  Period.  Each election
must be in writing  and  delivered  to [the  Company]  {Corporation}  within the
aforementioned period. If the Participant elects to receive shares, the Purchase
Date shall be the date the Participant's  election is delivered to [the Company]
{Corporation}. In the event the Participant does not make a timely election with
respect to any Purchase  Period for which he has an account  under the Plan,  he
shall be deemed to have  elected to  receive a cash  refund of the amount of his
account relating to such Purchase Period.

           12.  RETIREMENT;  DISABILITY.  A  participant  who  retires  or whose
employment  is  terminated  by reason of any injury or illness of such a serious
nature as to disable the Participant from resuming employment with [the Company]
{Corporation}  shall  have all of the rights  described  in Section 11 above and
shall have the additional right to elect, in the manner described in Section 11,
to prepay in cash in a lump sum the entire unpaid  balance of the Purchase Price
of the shares covered by his  subscription  agreement  relating to each Purchase
Period and to receive such shares.  The Purchase  Date for this purpose shall be
the date on which both the Participant's  election and the lump-sum cash payment
shall have been  delivered to [the Company]  {Corporation}.  For purposes of the
Plan, a  termination  of  employment  at or after age 60 for any reason shall be
considered retirement.

           13. DEATH.  In the event of the death of a  Participant  while in the
employ of [the Company]  {Corporation} or a Subsidiary and prior to full payment
of the Maximum  Purchase Price for the shares covered by his  subscription  with
respect  to  each  Purchase  Period,  or the  death  of a  retired  or  disabled
Participant  prior to the exercise of his rights  described in Section 12 above,
his  personal  representative  shall  have,  during the  period of three  months
following the  Participant's  death, but prior to the applicable  Purchase Date,
the rights  described in Section 12. In the event of the death of a  Participant
who  previously  terminated  employment  by  reason  other  than  retirement  or
disability  prior to full payment of the Maximum  Purchase  Price for the shares
covered by his  subscription  with respect to each Purchase  Period and prior to
the exercise of his rights described in Section 11, his personal  representative
shall have the rights described in Section 11.

           14. TEMPORARY LAYOFF; LEAVES OF ABSENCE. A Participant's  installment
payments  with respect to each  Purchase  Period  shall be suspended  during any
period of absence from work due to temporary  layoff or leave of absence without
pay. If such  Participant  returns to active  employment  within the  applicable
Purchase Period, installment payments shall resume and, except as provided below
with  respect  to  Special  Offering  Subscriptions,  the  Participant  shall be
entitled to elect either to make up the  deficiency  in his account with respect
to such Purchase  Period  immediately  with a lump-sum cash payment,  or to have
future  installments with respect to such Purchase Period uniformly increased to
make up the deficiency,  or to have an appropriate  reduction made in the number
of shares  covered by his  subscription  agreement with respect to such Purchase
Period to eliminate the  deficiency.  The election  (together  with the lump-sum
cash payment,  if applicable)  must be delivered to [the Company]  {Corporation}
within ten days of the  Participant's  return to active  employment but prior to
the  applicable  Purchase  Date.  If the  Participant  fails  to  make a  timely
election,  the appropriate  reduction of shares shall be made in accordance with
the above. If the Participant  does not return to active  employment  within the
applicable Purchase Period, he shall have the right to elect to receive either a
refund in cash of the total amount of his account with respect to such  Purchase
Period or the whole number of shares  which can be  purchased at the  applicable
Purchase Price with such amount  together with any remaining cash in his account
with  respect to the  Purchase  Period.  The  election  must be in  writing  and
delivered to [the Company] {Corporation} prior to, and shall be effective as of,
the  applicable  Purchase  Date.  In the event the  Participant  does not make a
timely election with respect to any Purchase Period, he shall be deemed



                                      V - 7




<PAGE>



to have elected to receive the cash refund with respect to that Purchase Period.
For Special Offering  Subscriptions under Section 6 of the Plan, no amounts with
respect to Annual Increase will be credited during a period of absence from work
due to  temporary  layoff or leave of absence  without pay and such amounts will
not be made up after return to active employment.

           15. INSUFFICIENCY OF COMPENSATION.  In the event that for any payroll
period,  for  reasons  other than  termination  of  employment  for any  reason,
temporary layoff, or leave of absence without pay, a Participant's  compensation
(after all other proper deductions from his compensation)  becomes  insufficient
to permit the full withholding of his installment  payment,  the Participant may
pay the  deficiency  in cash  when it  becomes  due.  In the  event  that,  in a
subsequent payroll period, the Participant's  compensation becomes sufficient to
make the full  installment  payment and there still  remains a deficiency in his
account,  the deficiency must then be eliminated  through the election of one of
the  alternatives  described  in Section 14. The  Participant  must  deliver his
election  to [the  Company]  {Corporation}  within  ten  days of the end of such
subsequent  payroll  period but prior to the  applicable  Purchase  Date. In the
event that on the applicable  Purchase Date there remains a deficiency in such a
Participant's  account or, in the event a Participant  described  above fails to
make a timely  election,  the  appropriate  reduction of shares shall be made in
accordance with Section 13.

           16.  INTEREST.  Any person who becomes entitled to receive any amount
of cash refund from any account  maintained for him pursuant to any provision of
the Plan shall be entitled to receive in cash, at the same time, simple interest
on the  amount of such  refund at the rate of 6 percent  per  annum.  Any refund
shall be deemed to be made from the most recent  payment or payments made by the
Participant pursuant to the Plan.

           17.  EFFECT OF CERTAIN STOCK  TRANSACTIONS.  If at any time after the
day preceding the Offering Date for each Purchase Period, and prior to the issue
and sale by [the  Company]  {Corporation}  of all the  shares  of  Common  Stock
covered by Participants'  subscription  agreements with respect to each Purchase
Period for which the Offering  Date has occurred,  [the  Company]  {Corporation}
shall effect a subdivision of shares of Common Stock or other increase (by stock
dividend  or  otherwise)  of the number of shares of Common  Stock  outstanding,
without the receipt of consideration  by [the Company]  {Corporation} or another
corporation  in  which  it is  financially  interested  and  otherwise  than  in
discharge of [the Company's]  {Corporation's} obligation to make further payment
for  assets  theretofore  acquired  by it or  such  other  corporation  or  upon
conversion  of stock or other  securities  issued  for  consideration,  or shall
reduce the number of shares of Common Stock  outstanding by a  consolidation  of
shares,  then (a) in the event of such an  increase in the number of such shares
outstanding,  the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to Participants'
subscription   agreements   with  respect  to  such  Purchase  Period  shall  be
proportionately  increased and the Maximum Purchase Price and the Purchase Price
per share for such Purchase Period shall be proportionately  reduced, and (b) in
the event of such a  reduction  in the number of such  shares  outstanding,  the
number of shares of Common Stock then subject to  subscription  agreements  with
respect to such Purchase Period shall be proportionately reduced and the Maximum
Purchase Price and the Purchase  Price per share for such Purchase  Period shall
be  proportionately  increased.  Except  as  provided  in this  Section  17,  no
adjustment shall be made under this Plan or any subscription agreement by reason
of any  dividend  or  other  distribution  declared  or paid  by  [the  Company]
{Corporation}.

           18. MERGER,  CONSOLIDATION,  LIQUIDATION OR DISSOLUTION. In the event
of any merger or consolidation of which [the Company] {Corporation} is not to be
the survivor  (or in which [the  Company]  {Corporation}  is the  survivor,  but
becomes a subsidiary of another corporation), or the



                                      V - 8




<PAGE>


liquidation  or  dissolution of [the Company]  {Corporation},  each  Participant
shall have the right  immediately  prior to such  event to elect to receive  the
number of whole shares that can be purchased at the Purchase Price applicable to
each Purchase  Period with respect to which such  Participant has subscribed for
purchase of Common  Stock with the full amount that has been  withheld  from and
paid by him pursuant to the  subscription  agreement  relating to such  Purchase
Period,  together with any remaining excess cash in his account relating to such
Purchase  Period.  If such  election is not made with respect to the amount in a
Participant's  account for any Purchase Period,  the Participant's  subscription
agreement  shall  terminate  and he shall receive a prompt refund in cash of the
total amount in such account.

           19. LIMITATION ON RIGHT TO PURCHASE. Notwithstanding any provision of
the Plan to the contrary,  if at any time a Participant  is entitled to purchase
shares  of  Common  Stock  on  a  Purchase   Date,   taking  into  account  such
Participant's  rights,  if any, to purchase  Common Stock under the Plan and all
other  stock  purchase  plans  of  [the  Company]  {Corporation}  and  of  other
corporations that constitute parent or subsidiary  corporations of [the Company]
{Corporation}  within the  meaning of Sections  425(e) and (f) of the Code,  the
result would be that,  during the then current  calendar year, such  Participant
would have first become  entitled to purchase  under the Plan and all such other
plans a number of shares of Common  Stock of [the  Company]  {Corporation}  that
would exceed the maximum number of shares permitted by the provisions of Section
423(b)(8) of the Code, then the number of shares that such Participant  shall be
entitled to purchase pursuant to the Plan on such Purchase Date shall be reduced
by the number  that is one more than the number of shares  that  represents  the
excess, and any excess amount in his account resulting from such reduction shall
be promptly refunded to him in cash.

           20.  NON-ASSIGNABILITY.  None of the rights of an  Eligible  Employee
under the Plan or any subscription  agreement entered into pursuant hereto shall
be transferable by such Eligible Employee  otherwise than by will or the laws of
descent and  distribution,  and during the lifetime of an Eligible Employee such
rights shall be exercisable only by him.

           21. SHARES NOT PURCHASED.  Shares of Common Stock subject to the Plan
that are not subscribed for during each  successive  Offering  Period and shares
subscribed  for pursuant to such  Offering  Period that  thereafter  cease to be
subject to any  subscription  agreement  hereunder  shall remain  subject to and
reserved for use in connection with a later Offering  Period  established by the
Board of Directors.

           22. CONSTRUCTION;  ADMINISTRATION.  All questions with respect to the
construction and application of the Plan and subscription  agreements thereunder
and the  administration of the Plan shall be settled by the determination of the
Board of  Directors  or of one or more other  persons  designated  by it,  which
determinations   shall  be  final,  binding  and  conclusive  on  [the  Company]
{Corporation} and all employees and other persons.  All Eligible Employees shall
have the same rights and privileges under the Plan.

   
           23. TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT.  [The Plan may be amended or terminated
by]  {Without  further  approval of  Corporation's  shareholders,}  the Board of
Directors[,  provided that no such amendment or termination  shall (a) adversely
affect the rights of employees under subscription agreements theretofore entered
into  pursuant to the Plan,  or (b)  increase  the  maximum  number of shares of
Common Stock  offered] {may at any time terminate the Plan or may amend the Plan
from time to time in such respects as the Board of Directors may deem advisable,
except  that  the  Board  of  Directors   may  not,   without  the  approval  of
Corporation's  shareholders,  make any amendment that would materially  increase
the  aggregate  number of Shares that may be issued}  under the Plan or decrease
the price per  [share,  except]  {Share  (except  for  adjustments}  pursuant to
Section 17[.] {of the Plan.)}
    



                                      V - 9




<PAGE>


   
                                                                        ANNEX VI

                     ILLUSTRATIONS OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF
                    MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK AND AGRITOPE STOCK

         The following illustrations  demonstrate calculations relating to votes
per share,  the creation of and changes in  Inter-Group  Interests,  and certain
dividend, redemption and exchange provisions of the Agritope Stock Proposal.

         The  illustrations  are based on the following  assumptions,  except as
otherwise indicated:

Shares of Medical Products Stock Authorized...................      60,000,000
Shares of Agritope Stock Authorized...........................      40,000,000
Shares of Medical Products Stock Outstanding..................      15,000,000
Shares of Agritope Stock Outstanding..........................       7,500,000
Inter-Group Interests.........................................            None

         The  illustrations are not intended to be complete and are qualified in
their   entirety   by  the  more   detailed   information   contained   in  this
Prospectus/Proxy  Statement and the other Annexes.  The assumptions on which the
illustrations  are based  (other  than number of shares  authorized)  are purely
hypothetical  and should not be  interpreted  as  representing  expectations  of
management  regarding events following the  Distribution.  Capitalized terms not
otherwise   defined  have  the  respective   meanings  given  elsewhere  in  the
Prospectus/Proxy Statement. See Annex I, "Index of Terms."

         Unless  otherwise   specified,   each   illustration   should  be  read
independently  as if none of the other  transactions  referred to had  occurred.
Actual calculations may differ slightly due to rounding.

1.  VOTING RIGHTS

         This  illustration  demonstrates  the  calculation  of voting rights to
which shares of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock would be entitled at a
meeting of shareholders.  The illustration is based on the following  additional
assumptions:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                   <C>
Record date for meeting.........................................................................      December 15
Average Market Value of one share of Medical Products Stock
  during the 20-Trading Day period immediately preceding December 15............................           $15.00
Average Market Value of one share of Agritope Stock during the
  20-Trading Day period immediately preceding December 15.......................................           $10.00

         Each share would be entitled to the following number of votes:

Medical Products Stock..........................................................................                1
Agritope Stock (Votes = $10.00/$15.00)..........................................................         .6666667

         The total  voting power of each class of stock is  proportional  to the
market capitalization of that class, as follows:
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                          <C>                            <C>                       <C>  

                                              MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK        AGRITOPE STOCK                TOTAL
TOTAL VOTES...................................      15,000,000                  5,000,000               20,000,000
 PERCENT OF TOTAL VOTES.......................             75%                        25%                     100%
MARKET CAPITALIZATION.........................    $225,000,000                $75,000,000             $300,000,000
 PERCENT OF TOTAL CAPITALIZATION..............             75%                        25%                     100%
</TABLE>




                                                     VI - 1




<PAGE>




2.  INTER-GROUP INTERESTS

         The  illustrations  below  demonstrate  the  creation of and changes in
Inter-Group  Interests.  As described  in the  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement,  the
following  terms have the  following  meanings:  (i) the number of  "Inter-Group
Shares  Issuable"  with respect to an  Inter-Group  Interest means the number of
shares of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products  Stock,  as the case may be, that
could be issued or sold by the  Company  for the  account of (A)  Agritope  with
respect to an Inter-Group  Interest in Epitope Medical  Products and (B) Epitope
Medical Products with respect to an Inter-Group  Interest in Agritope;  (ii) the
"Outstanding  Interest  Fraction"  means the  percentage  interest in the equity
value of the Company  attributable to a group that is represented at any time by
the  outstanding  shares  of the class of stock  for that  group;  and (iii) the
"Inter-Group  Interest Fraction" means any remaining  percentage interest in the
equity value of the Company attributable to the group that is represented by the
other group as a result of an Inter-Group Interest held by the other group.

         The manner in which  Inter-Group  Interests  are created and changed is
described in this  Prospectus/Proxy  Statement  under  "Proposal 2: The Agritope
Stock   Proposal--Description   of   Medical   Products   Stock   and   Agritope
Stock--Inter-Group Interests."

         When an  Inter-Group  Interest  in a group is created or  changed,  the
Outstanding  Interest  Fraction and Inter-Group  Interest Fraction in that group
are affected.  The Outstanding  Interest Fraction is determined by the following
formula:

                       Outstanding Shares of Group's Stock
            Outstanding Shares of Group's Stock + Inter-Group Shares
                Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group Interest

         The  Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction  is  determined  by the  following
formula:

      Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group Interest
            Outstanding Shares of Group's Stock + Inter-Group Shares
                Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group Interest

         The  sum of the  Outstanding  Interest  Fraction  and  the  Inter-Group
Interest Fraction will always equal 100 percent.


A.       PUBLIC OFFERING OF AGRITOPE STOCK

         This  illustration  reflects  an  assumed  sale by the  Company  of 1.5
million shares of Agritope Stock in a public offering.

         Assume  all of the  shares are  identified  as sold for the  account of
Agritope,  with the net proceeds reflected entirely in the financial  statements
of Agritope.

         No  Inter-Group  Interest  would be  created  by the  transaction.  The
Inter-Group Shares Issuable would be zero. The Outstanding  Interest Fraction in
both Epitope Medical Products and Agritope would remain at 100 percent,  and the
Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction in both  Epitope  Medical  Products and Agritope
would remain at 0 percent.  The shares  outstanding  would increase to 9 million
shares and the  authorized  but unissued  shares would be 31 million (40 million
minus 9 million issued and outstanding).

B.       REPURCHASE OF AGRITOPE STOCK

         This illustration  demonstrates an assumed repurchase by the Company of
1 million  shares of  Agritope  Stock with funds  allocated  to Epitope  Medical
Products.



                                     VI - 2




<PAGE>




         Assume all the shares are identified as repurchased  for the account of
Epitope Medical  Products as a creation of an Inter-Group  Interest in Agritope,
with the financial statements of Epitope Medical Products being charged entirely
with the consideration paid for the shares.

         The repurchase will reduce the shares of Agritope Stock  outstanding as
follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                  <C>      
Agritope Stock previously issued and outstanding................................................        7,500,000
Agritope Stock repurchased for the account of Epitope Medical Products..........................       (1,000,000)
                                                                                                        ---------
Agritope Stock issued and outstanding after repurchase..........................................        6,500,000

         The  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect  to  Epitope  Medical
Products'  Inter-Group  Interest in Agritope would be increased by the number of
shares  of  Agritope  Stock  repurchased  for the  account  of  Epitope  Medical
Products, as follows:

Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
 Interest prior to repurchase ..................................................................                0
Number of shares repurchased for the account of Epitope
 Medical Products ..............................................................................        1,000,000
                                                                                                        ---------
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
 Interest after repurchase......................................................................        1,000,000

         As a result, the Outstanding Interest Fraction and Inter-Group Interest
Fraction in Agritope would be:

Outstanding Interest Fraction in Agritope
  (6,500,000/(6,500,000 + 1,000,000))...........................................................      86.6666667%
Inter-Group Interest Fraction in Agritope
  (1,000,000/(6,500,000 + 1,000,000))...........................................................      13.3333333%
</TABLE>

         The Company would have 33.5 million  authorized and unissued  shares of
Agritope Stock (40 million minus 6.5 million issued and outstanding).

C.       CASH DIVIDEND ON AGRITOPE STOCK

         This  illustration  demonstrates  the  payment  of a cash  dividend  on
Agritope Stock following the repurchase of shares described in Illustration 2.B.

         Assume a dividend of $.10 per share of Agritope  Stock  outstanding  is
declared.  Also assume that the stock  repurchase  described in Illustration 2.B
has been completed prior to the record date for the dividend.

         Because an  Inter-Group  Interest in  Agritope  exists,  the  financial
statements  of Epitope  Medical  Products  will be credited,  and the  financial
statements  of  Agritope  will be  charged,  with an amount in  addition  to the
dividend paid to holders of Agritope  Stock.  This amount is equal to the number
of  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with respect to the  Inter-Group  Interest in
Agritope, multiplied by $.10 per share.

         Amounts to be paid, credited, and charged are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                  <C>          
Dividend per share of Agritope Stock............................................................     $        0.10
Shares of Agritope Stock outstanding............................................................         6,500,000
Aggregate dividend paid to holders of Agritope Stock............................................       $   650,000
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the
  Inter-Group Interest in Agritope..............................................................         1,000,000
Additional amount charged to Agritope and credited to Epitope Medical
  Products on account of Inter-Group Interest (1,000,000 x $0.10)...............................       $   100,000
</TABLE>



                                     VI - 3




<PAGE>




D.       AGRITOPE STOCK DIVIDEND ON AGRITOPE STOCK

         This  illustration   demonstrates  a  dividend  of  Agritope  Stock  on
outstanding  shares of Agritope Stock after the assumed  repurchase of 1 million
shares of Agritope Stock for the account of Epitope Medical  Products  described
in Illustration 2.B.

         Assume the  Company  declares a dividend of 1/10 of a share of Agritope
Stock on each outstanding share of Agritope Stock.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                      <C>      
Agritope Stock previously issued and outstanding................................................         6,500,000
Newly issued shares to Agritope shareholders ...................................................           650,000
                                                                                                       -----------
Total Agritope Stock issued and outstanding after dividend .....................................         7,150,000
</TABLE>

         The  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect  to  Epitope  Medical
Products' Inter-Group Interest in Agritope would be increased proportionately to
reflect the stock dividend.  That is, the  Inter-Group  Shares Issuable would be
increased by 1/10, or 100,000.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                     <C> 
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group Interest
  in Agritope prior to dividend ................................................................         1,000,000
Proportionate increase to reflect dividend of shares on outstanding
  shares of Agritope Stock .....................................................................           100,000
                                                                                                       -----------
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group Interest
  in Agritope after dividend ...................................................................         1,100,000
</TABLE>

         As a result,  the total issued and outstanding shares of Agritope Stock
(7,150,000) would in the aggregate continue to represent an Outstanding Interest
Fraction of 86.6666667 percent, calculated as follows:

                                    7,150,000
                              7,150,000 + 1,100,000

         The  Inter-Group   Interest  Fraction  in  Agritope  would  accordingly
continue to be 13.3333333 percent.

         The Company would have 32.85 million  authorized and unissued shares of
Agritope Stock (40 million minus 7.15 million issued and outstanding).

E.       AGRITOPE STOCK DIVIDEND ON MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK

         This illustration  reflects a dividend of Agritope Stock on outstanding
shares of Medical  Products Stock,  after the assumed  repurchase of 1.0 million
shares of Agritope Stock for the account of Epitope Medical  Products  described
in Illustration 2.B. This illustration assumes that the stock dividend described
in Illustration 2.D has not occurred.

         Assume the Company  declares a dividend of 1/100 of a share of Agritope
Stock on each outstanding share of Medical Products Stock.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                     <C>      
Agritope Stock outstanding prior to dividend ...................................................        6,500,000
Agritope Stock paid as a dividend for account of Epitope Medical Products ......................          150,000
                                                                                                        ---------
Agritope Stock outstanding after dividend ......................................................        6,650,000
</TABLE>

         The  dividend of shares of  Agritope  Stock to the holders of shares of
Medical  Products  Stock will  decrease the  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with
respect to Epitope  Medical  Products'  Inter-Group  Interest  in  Agritope,  as
follows:




                                     VI - 4




<PAGE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                    <C> 
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
 Interest in Agritope prior to dividend ........................................................        1,000,000
Agritope Stock paid as a dividend on outstanding shares of
 Medical Products Stock ........................................................................       (  150,000)
                                                                                                        ---------
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
 Interest in Agritope after dividend ...........................................................          850,000

         After the dividend,  the Outstanding  Interest Fraction and Inter-Group
Interest Fraction in Agritope would be:

Outstanding Interest Fraction in Agritope after dividend (6,650,000/(6,650,000 +
  850,000)).....................................................................................      88.6666667%
Inter-Group Interest Fraction in Agritope after dividend (850,000/(6,650,000 +
  850,000)) ....................................................................................      11.3333333%
</TABLE>

         Accordingly,  the  Inter-Group  Interest  Fraction in Agritope has been
reduced from 13.3333333% to 11.3333333%. Note, however, that after the dividend,
the holders of Medical Products Stock would also hold 150,000 shares of Agritope
Stock,  which would be intended to represent a 2 percent  interest in the equity
value  attributable  to Agritope  (taking into  account the 850,000  Inter-Group
Shares Issuable with respect to Epitope Medical Products'  Inter-Group  Interest
in Agritope).

         The Company would have 33.35 million  authorized and unissued shares of
Agritope Stock (40 million minus 6.65 million issued and outstanding).

F.       TRANSFER OF ASSETS FROM AGRITOPE TO EPITOPE MEDICAL PRODUCTS

         The following illustration demonstrates the effect of a contribution by
Agritope to Epitope Medical  Products of assets with a Fair Value of $8 million.
It also  provides  an example of the  creation  of an  Inter-Group  Interest  of
Agritope  in  Epitope  Medical  Products.  This  illustration  assumes  that the
repurchase described in Illustration 2.B above has not occurred.

         Assume that the  Average  Market  Value of a share of Medical  Products
Stock during the  20-Trading  Day period  preceding  the date of the transfer is
$16.  Also assume that the Board has  designated  the  contribution  as being in
consideration of an increase in Inter-Group Shares Issuable.

         After the  transfer,  the  number of shares of Medical  Products  Stock
outstanding would remain unchanged, as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                    <C>       
Medical Products Stock previously issued and outstanding .......................................       15,000,000
Newly issued shares ............................................................................                0
                                                                                                   --------------
Medical Products Stock issued and outstanding after contribution ...............................       15,000,000


         The Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to Agritope's  Inter-Group
Interest in Epitope  Medical  Products would be increased by the number equal to
the Fair Value of the assets  contributed  ($8  million)  divided by the Average
Market Value of a share of Medical  Products Stock during the period cited above
($16), as follows:

Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
 Interest in Epitope Medical Products prior to transfer.........................................                0
Increase in Inter-Group Shares Issuable to reflect transfer ($8,000,000/$16)....................          500,000
                                                                                                          -------
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
 Interest in Epitope Medical Products after transfer ...........................................          500,000
</TABLE>



                                     VI - 5




<PAGE>



         As a result, the Outstanding Interest Fraction and Inter-Group Interest
Fractions in Epitope Medical Products would be:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                  <C> 
Outstanding Interest Fraction in Epitope Medical Products
  (15,000,000/(15,000,000 + 500,000))...........................................................      96.7741936%
Inter-Group Interest Fraction (500,000/(15,000,000 + 500,000))..................................       3.2258065%
</TABLE>

         The Company  would have 45 million  authorized  and unissued  shares of
Epitope  Medical  Products  Stock  (60  million  minus  15  million  issued  and
outstanding).

G.  TRANSFER OF ASSETS  FROM  AGRITOPE  TO EPITOPE  MEDICAL  PRODUCTS - EXISTING
INTER-GROUP INTEREST

         The following illustration reflects the assumed transfer by Agritope to
Epitope Medical Products of assets with a Fair Value of $8 million.  Assume that
the transfer occurs after the assumed repurchase of 1 million shares of Agritope
Stock for the account of Epitope Medical Products,  as described in Illustration
2.B.

         Also assume that the Board had designated the transfer as being made in
consideration of a reduction in the Inter-Group  Shares Issuable with respect to
the Inter-Group Interest in Agritope.  Assume that the Average Market Value of a
share of Agritope Stock during the  20-Trading Day period  preceding the date of
transfer is $10.

         The  number  of  outstanding  shares  of  Agritope  Stock  would not be
affected:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                     <C>      
Agritope Stock previously issued and outstanding ...............................................        6,500,000
Newly issued shares ............................................................................                0
                                                                                                     ------------
Total Agritope Stock issued and outstanding after transfer .....................................        6,500,000
</TABLE>

         The  Inter-Group  Shares  Issuable  with  respect  to  the  Inter-Group
Interest in Agritope would be decreased as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                  <C>      
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
 Interest in Agritope prior to transfer ........................................................        1,000,000
Decrease in Inter-Group Shares Issuable to reflect transfer ($8,000,000/$10) ...................     (    800,000)
                                                                                                      -----------
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to the Inter-Group
 Interest in Agritope after transfer ...........................................................          200,000


         The Outstanding  Interest Fraction and Inter-Group Interest Fraction in
Agritope would be:

Outstanding Interest Fraction (6,500,000/(6,500,000 + 200,000)).................................      97.0149254%
Inter-Group Interest Fraction (200,000/(6,500,000 + 200,000))...................................       2.9850746%
</TABLE>

         The Company would have 33.5 million  authorized and unissued  shares of
Agritope Stock (40 million minus 6.5 million issued and outstanding).

3.       EXCHANGE AND REDEMPTION PROVISIONS

         The following illustrations  demonstrate (a) exchange of Agritope Stock
at the option of the Company and (b) mandatory redemption or exchange provisions
in  connection  with the  Disposition  of all of the  properties  and  assets of
Agritope.





                                     VI - 6




<PAGE>



         These  illustrations  are based on the  following  common  assumptions,
except as otherwise indicated:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                   <C>      
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to Epitope Medical Products'
  Inter-Group Interest in Agritope..............................................................        1,875,000
Outstanding Interest Fraction in Agritope
  (7,500,000/(7,500,000 + 1,875,000))...........................................................               80%
Net Proceeds of Disposition.....................................................................      $80,000,000

A.       EXCHANGE OF AGRITOPE STOCK AT COMPANY'S OPTION

         This  illustration  demonstrates an election by the Company to exchange
all outstanding  shares of Agritope Stock for shares of Medical  Products Stock,
and is based on the following additional assumptions:

Average Market  Value of a share of Agritope  Stock  during the  20-Trading  Day
  period prior to the Company's first
  public announcement of the exchange...........................................................           $ 8.00
Average Market Value of a share of Medical Products Stock
  during the 20-Trading Day period prior to the
  Company's first public announcement of the exchange...........................................           $12.00
Fair Value of Medical Products Stock on fifth Trading Day before payment
  made for fractional shares ...................................................................           $15.00

         The table below  shows the  consideration  that a record  holder of 100
shares of Agritope Stock would receive in the exchange:

Shares of Medical Products Stock to be issued for each share of Agritope Stock
  (115% x $8/$12)...............................................................................         .7666667
Number of whole shares of Medical Products Stock issuable to a record holder
 of 100 shares of Agritope Stock................................................................               76
Payment for fractional share (.66667 x $15.00)..................................................       $    10.00
</TABLE>

         The payment for a fractional  share  payable to a street name holder of
Agritope  Stock would likely  differ from the  fractional  share  payment  shown
above, depending on procedures used by the applicable record holder.

B.       REDEMPTION FOLLOWING DISPOSITION.

         1. This illustration  demonstrates an election by the Company to redeem
for cash all  outstanding  shares of Agritope Stock following the Disposition of
all of Agritope's assets referred to above.

         The cash payable to holders of Agritope  Stock would be  calculated  by
multiplying  the Net Proceeds of the  Disposition  by the  Outstanding  Interest
Fraction, as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                   <C>      
Total dividend payable to holders of Agritope Stock ($80,000,000 x 80%).........................      $64,000,000
Cash payable per share of Agritope Stock ($64,000,000/7,500,000)................................      $ 8.5333333
</TABLE>

         In the event that the  Company  elected  to pay a  dividend  instead of
redeeming  outstanding shares, the amount of the dividend would be calculated in
the same manner, but shares of Agritope Stock would remain outstanding.





                                     VI - 7




<PAGE>



         2. This illustration assumes that the Company has elected to redeem the
Agritope  Stock for cash following the  Disposition of all of Agritope's  assets
referred to above, and is based on the following additional assumptions:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                 <C>      
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to Agritope's Inter-Group Interest
 in Epitope Medical Products....................................................................        2,000,000
Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to Epitope Medical Products Inter-Group
 Interest in Agritope...........................................................................                0

         The  cash  payable  to  record  holders  of  Agritope  Stock  would  be
calculated as follows:

Outstanding Interest Fraction in Agritope.......................................................              100%
Total cash payable to holders of Agritope Stock.................................................     $ 80,000,000
Cash payable per share of Agritope Stock ($80,000,000/7,500,000)................................     $ 10.6666667

         In addition,  the record holders of Agritope Stock would be entitled to
receive shares of Medical Products Stock corresponding to the Inter-Group Shares
Issuable  with respect to  Agritope's  Inter-Group  Interest in Epitope  Medical
Products, as follows:

Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to Agritope's Inter-Group Interest in
 Epitope Medical Products.......................................................................        2,000,000
Equivalent number of shares of Medical Products Stock to be issued in connection
 with redemption................................................................................        2,000,000
Outstanding Interest Fraction in Agritope.........................................................            100%
Shares of Medical Products Stock to be issued per share of Agritope Stock redeemed
  (100% x 2,000,000/7,500,000)..................................................................         .2666667

         The table below  shows the  consideration  that a record  holder of 100
shares of Agritope Stock would receive in connection with the redemption:

Cash payable....................................................................................        $1,066.67
Whole shares of Medical Products Stock to be issued
 to record holder ..............................................................................               26
Payment for fractional shares of Medical Products Stock (.66667 x $15)..........................   $        10.00
Total cash payable to holder....................................................................        $1,076.67

C.       EXCHANGE FOLLOWING DISPOSITION

         This illustration  demonstrates the election by the Company to exchange
Agritope Stock for Medical  Products Stock  following the  Disposition of all of
Agritope's assets referred to above.

         This illustration is based on the following additional assumptions:

Average Market Value of a share of Agritope Stock during the ten-Trading Day period
  beginning on the 16th Trading Day following the Disposition date..............................           $ 8.00
Average Market Value of a share of Medical Products Stock during the same period................           $12.00
Fair Value of Medical Products Stock on 5th Trading Day before payment made for
  fractional shares.............................................................................           $15.00
</TABLE>





                                     VI - 8




<PAGE>


         The table below  shows the  consideration  that a record  holder of 100
shares of Agritope Stock would receive in the exchange:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                                 <C>      
Shares of Medical Products Stock to be issued for each share of Agritope Stock
  (115% x $8/$12)...............................................................................         .7666667
Number of whole shares issuable to a record holder of 100 shares of Agritope Stock..............               76
Payment for fractional share (.66667 x $15.00)..................................................       $    10.00
</TABLE>

In addition,  if Agritope had an Inter-Group  Interest in Medical Products prior
to the Disposition,  each Agritope  shareholder would also receive an additional
number of whole shares of Medical Products Stock equal to such shareholder's pro
rata portion of the Inter-Group Shares Issuable with respect to Medical Products
as calculated in  Illustration  3.B.2 above.  Each such  shareholder  would also
receive cash in lieu of fractional shares.
    



                                     VI - 9




<PAGE>


                                     PART II

             INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS/PROXY STATEMENT


ITEM 20.  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

         Unless a corporation's articles of incorporation provide otherwise, the
Oregon Business  Corporation Act (the "Oregon Act") requires the indemnification
of an individual made a party to a proceeding because the individual is or was a
director or officer of the corporation  against reasonable  expenses incurred in
connection  with the  proceeding if the  individual is wholly  successful on the
merits or otherwise.  The Oregon Act permits the  corporation to indemnify other
employees and agents to the same extent. In addition,  the Oregon Act allows the
corporation  to  indemnify  a  director,  officer,  employee,  or  agent  of the
corporation if:

                  (a)      The conduct of the individual was in good faith;

                  (b) The individual  reasonably  believed that the individual's
         conduct was in the best interests of the  corporation,  or at least not
         opposed to its best interests;

                  (c) In the case of any criminal proceeding, the individual had
         no  reasonable  cause to  believe  that the  individual's  conduct  was
         unlawful;

                  (d) In the case of any  proceeding  by or in the  right of the
         corporation, the individual was not adjudged liable to the corporation;
         and

                  (e) In connection with any proceeding (other than a proceeding
         by or in the  right  of the  corporation)  charging  improper  personal
         benefit to the  individual,  the individual was not adjudged  liable on
         the basis that he or she improperly received personal benefit.

         The Oregon Act also  authorizes a court to order  indemnification  upon
application  of the director or officer,  whether or not the above  standards of
conduct have been met, if the court  determines  that the officer or director is
fairly and reasonably  entitled to  indemnification  in view of all the relevant
circumstances  and the  corporation's  articles of incorporation do not prohibit
such  resort to the  court.  In  addition,  the  Oregon  Act  provides  that the
indemnification  described  above is not  exclusive of any other rights to which
officers  or  directors  may be  entitled  under the  corporation's  articles of
incorporation  or  bylaws,  or  under  any  agreement,  action  of its  board of
directors,  vote  of  shareholders,  or  otherwise.  The  restated  articles  of
indemnification  of the  Registrant  do not limit any rights of  indemnification
otherwise available to the Registrant's  directors and officers under the Oregon
Act.

         Article III of the restated articles of incorporation of the Registrant
permits the  Registrant to indemnify its  directors,  officers,  employees,  and
agents to the fullest  extent  permitted by law.  Article V of the bylaws of the
Registrant requires such  indemnification for directors or former directors,  or
any  individual  who may have  served at its  request as a  director  of another
corporation  in  which  it owns  shares  of  capital  stock  or of which it is a
creditor, against expenses and liability,  including attorney fees, actually and
necessarily  incurred by such  individual  in  connection  with any  threatened,
pending, or completed  arbitration,  mediation,  action,  suit, or proceeding to
which the individual is a party because of service to the Registrant.  Article V
of the bylaws further provides that the foregoing right of indemnification shall
not be deemed  exclusive  of any other  rights  to which the  individual  may be
entitled under the restated articles of incorporation, bylaws, agreement, action
of the shareholders,  or otherwise.  The Registrant may, but is not required to,
offer the same  rights  of  indemnification,  on a  case-by-case  basis,  to the
officers, employees, and agents of the Registrant.


                                   Part II - 1

<PAGE>



         In addition to the foregoing  right of indemnity,  the  Registrant  has
entered into indemnification agreements with all current officers and directors.
Each  indemnification  agreement makes  provisions of the Oregon Act relating to
permissive  indemnification  mandatory and therefore  restates the  Registrant's
obligation as set forth in the bylaws,  as discussed  above.  In addition,  each
indemnification  agreement sets forth the  Registrant's  obligation to indemnify
the party to the  agreement  in the event that the  indemnitee  is  entitled  to
indemnification of some but not all liability and expenses.  Procedures are also
set forth in the  indemnification  agreements  for the  defense of claims by the
Registrant  and in the  event  that  there is a change  or  potential  change in
control of the Registrant.

         Section  60.367 of the Oregon  Revised  Statutes  (a part of the Oregon
Act)  provides in  substance  that any  director  held  liable  pursuant to that
section for the unlawful  payment of a dividend or other  distribution of assets
of a corporation  shall be entitled to contribution  from the  shareholders  who
accepted  the  dividend or  distribution,  knowing the same to have been made in
violation of the Oregon Act or the articles of  incorporation.  The section also
provides that any such director shall be entitled to contribution from the other
directors  who voted for or assented to the  dividend  or  distribution  without
complying with the applicable standards of conduct prescribed by the Oregon Act.

         The  Registrant  carries  insurance  protecting  officers and directors
against certain liabilities that they may incur in their capacities as such.

ITEM 21.  EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

         (a) The exhibits to the Registration  Statement required by Item 601 to
Regulation S-K are listed in the index to exhibits  following the signature page
of this Registration Statement.

         (b) All schedules are omitted  because of the absence of the conditions
under which they are required or because the required information is included in
the financial statements or related notes.

         (c)      Not applicable.

ITEM 22.  UNDERTAKINGS.

         (a) The undersigned  Registrant  hereby undertakes that for purposes of
determining  any  liability  under  the  Securities  Act,  each  filing  of  the
Registrant's  annual  report  pursuant to Section  13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act that is  incorporated  by reference in the  Registration  Statement
shall be deemed to be a new  Registration  Statement  relating to the securities
offered  therein,  and the  offering  of such  securities  at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

         (b) (1) The undersigned  Registrant hereby undertakes as follows:  that
prior to any public  reoffering of the securities  registered  hereunder through
use of a  prospectus  which  is a part of this  Registration  Statement,  by any
person or party who is deemed to be an  underwriter  within the  meaning of Rule
145(c),  the issuer undertakes that such reoffering  prospectus will contain the
information  called  for by the  applicable  registration  form with  respect to
reofferings  by  persons  who may be deemed  underwriters,  in  addition  to the
information called for by other items of the applicable form.

                  (2) The Registrant undertakes that every prospectus:  (i) that
is filed pursuant to paragraph (1) immediately preceding,  or (ii) that purports
to meet the  requirements of Section  10(a)(3) of the Securities Act and is used
in connection with an offering of securities  subject to Rule 415, will be filed
as a part of an amendment  to the  Registration  Statement  and will not be used
until such amendment is effective,  and that,  for purposes of  determining  any
liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective  amendment shall be
deemed to be a new  Registration  Statement  relating to the securities  offered
therein,  and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.


                                   Part II - 2

<PAGE>



         (c)  Insofar  as  indemnification  for  liabilities  arising  under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors,  officers, and controlling persons
of the  Registrant  pursuant to the  foregoing  provisions,  or  otherwise,  the
Registrant  has  been  advised  that  in the  opinion  of the  Commission,  such
indemnification  is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
is,  therefore,  unenforceable.  In the event  that a claim for  indemnification
against such  liabilities  (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant
in the  successful  defense of any action,  suit, or  proceeding) is asserted by
such director,  officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities
being registered,  the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
matter  has  been  settled  by  controlling  precedent,  submit  to a  court  of
appropriate  jurisdiction  the question  whether such  indemnification  by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by
the final adjudication of such issue. This undertaking shall not apply to claims
covered by insurance against liability arising under the Securities Act.

         (d) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to respond to requests
for  information  that is  incorporated  by reference into the  Prospectus/Proxy
Statement pursuant to Item 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of this form, within one business
day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated  documents by first
class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in
documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the  Registration  Statement
through the date of responding to the request.

         (e) The undersigned  Registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means of
a  post-effective  amendment all information  concerning a transaction,  and the
company  being  acquired  involved  therein,  that  was not the  subject  of and
included in the Registration Statement when it became effective.



                                   Part II - 3

<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act, the Registrant has
duly caused this  amendment to this  Registration  Statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Beaverton,
state of Oregon, on January 14, 1997.

                                                EPITOPE, INC.

                                                By /s/ GILBERT N. MILLER
                                                   Gilbert N. Miller,
                                                   Executive Vice President
                                                   and Chief Financial Officer

         Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Act of  1933,  this
amendment to this Registration Statement has been signed on January 14, 1997, by
the following persons in the capacities indicated.

Signature                                   Title
- -----------                                 -------

*ADOLPH J. FERRO, PH.D.                     President, Chief Executive Officer
Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.                      and Director
                                            (Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ GILBERT N. MILLER                       Executive Vice President,
Gilbert N. Miller                           Chief Financial Officer and
                                            Treasurer
                                            (Principal Financial Officer)

*MARK V. ALLRED                             Controller
Mark V. Allred                              (Principal Accounting Officer)


*W. CHARLES ARMSTRONG                       Director
W. Charles Armstrong


*RICHARD K. DONAHUE                         Director
Richard K. Donahue


*ANDREW S. GOLDSTEIN                        Director
Andrew S. Goldstein


*MARGARET H. JORDAN                         Director
Margaret H. Jordan


*R. DOUGLAS NORBY                           Director
R. Douglas Norby


*MICHAEL J. PAXTON                          Director
Michael J. Paxton


*ROGER L. PRINGLE                           Director
Roger L. Pringle


                                   Part II - 4

<PAGE>




*G. PATRICK SHEAFFER                        Director
G. Patrick Sheaffer

*By /s/ GILBERT N. MILLER
   Gilbert N. Miller
   (Attorney-in-Fact)

                                   Part II - 5

<PAGE>



                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS


Exhibit
Number      Exhibit
- -------     -------

2           Acquisition  and Merger  Agreement  among Epitope,  Inc.,  Thamscoe,
            Inc.,  Andrew and Williamson  Sales,  Co., and the  shareholders  of
            Andrew and  Williamson  Sales,  Co.,  dated as of  November 6, 1996.
            Incorporated  by  reference  to Exhibit 2 to the  Company's  Current
            Report on Form 8-K dated November 6, 1996.

3.1         Restated Articles of Incorporation,  as amended,  of the Registrant.
            Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Current
            Report on Form 8-K dated May 29, 1991.

3.2         Restated  Bylaws of the  Registrant.  Incorporated  by  reference to
            Exhibit 3.2 to the  Registrant's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
            fiscal year ended September 30, 1996 (the "1996 10-K").

4.1         Restated Articles of Incorporation,  as amended,  of the Registrant.
            Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Current
            Report on Form 8-K dated May 29, 1991.

4.2         Article V of Restated  Articles of  Incorporation  as proposed to be
            amended.  Included  in Part I as  Annex  II to the  Prospectus/Proxy
            Statement included in this Registration Statement.

4.3         Note Purchase  Agreement dated June 10, 1992, among Agritope,  Inc.,
            the Registrant, and certain investors. Copies of the agreements with
            individual investors shall be filed with the Commission upon request
            pursuant to Item 601,  Instruction 2.  Incorporated  by reference to
            Exhibit 4.2 to the  Registrant's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for
            the fiscal quarterly period ended June 30, 1992.

5           Form of  opinion  of  Miller,  Nash,  Wiener,  Hager &  Carlsen  LLP
            regarding legality of the Agritope Common Stock.

8           Form of  opinion  of  Miller,  Nash,  Wiener,  Hager &  Carlsen  LLP
            regarding tax matters.

10.1        Incentive Stock Option Plan of Registrant, as amended.  Incorporated
            by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the  Registrant's  Annual  Report on
            Form 10-K for the fiscal  year ended  September  30, 1994 (the "1994
            10-K").

10.2        Amended and  Restated  Epitope,  Inc.,  1991 Stock Award Plan ("1991
            Plan"). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the 1994 10-K.

10.3        Agritope,  Inc., 1992 Stock Award Plan. Incorporated by reference to
            Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
            fiscal year ended September 30, 1992 (the "1992 10-K").

10.4        Form of  Nonqualified  Stock  Option  Agreement  issued  to  certain
            officers and  directors of  Registrant  pursuant to Agritope,  Inc.,
            1992 Stock Award Plan.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to
            the 1992 10-K.

10.5        Lease  dated  July  17,  1990,  among   Registrant,   Koll  Woodside
            Associates, a California general partnership, and Petula Associates,
            Ltd., an Iowa corporation. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5
            to the 1994 10-K.

10.6        Fourth  Amendment  dated May 20, 1994, to Lease dated July 17, 1990,
            among Registrant,  Koll Woodside  Associates,  a California  general
            partnership,  and  Petula  Associates,  Ltd.,  an Iowa  corporation.
            Incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  10.1  to the  Registrant's
            Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarterly period ended
            June 30, 1994 ("June 1994 10-Q").


                                    Index - 1

<PAGE>



10.7        Business  Park  Lease  dated May 5,  1994,  among  Registrant,  Koll
            Woodside Associates,  a California general  partnership,  and Petula
            Associates, Ltd., an Iowa corporation.  Incorporated by reference to
            Exhibit 10.2 to the June 1994 10-Q.

10.8        Business Park Lease dated as of December 16, 1994, among Registrant,
            Petula  Associates,  Ltd.,  an Iowa  corporation,  and Koll Portland
            Associates,  a  California  general  partnership.   Incorporated  by
            reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the  Registrant's  Quarterly  Report on
            Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarterly period ended December 31, 1994.

10.9        Lease  Agreement dated as of October 15, 1993,  between  Kathryne L.
            Brown and Agrimax Floral Products, Inc. Incorporated by reference to
            Exhibit 10.1 to the  Registrant's  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
            the fiscal  quarterly period ended December 31, 1993 ("December 1993
            10-Q").

10.10       Office/Warehouse  Lease dated as of August 25, 1994,  between  Tonka
            Bay  Associates as agent for M Corp. of Illinois and Agrimax  Floral
            Products,  Inc.  Incorporated  by reference to Exhibit  10.10 to the
            1994 10-K.

10.11       Lease dated as of December 12, 1996,  between  Williamson and Andrew
            and Andrew and Williamson  Sales,  Co.  Incorporated by reference to
            Exhibit 10.12 to the 1996 10-K.

10.12       Agreement  dated  December 9, 1987,  between  Registrant  and Adolph
            Ferro,  Ph.D.  Incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  4.3  to the
            Registrant's  Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-18722) (the
            "1988 S-1").

10.13       Amendment to Agreement of December 9, 1987,  between  Registrant and
            Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to
            the 1996 10-K.

10.14       Distribution Agreement dated as of April 1, 1994, between Registrant
            and  Organon  Teknika  Corporation.  Incorporated  by  reference  to
            Exhibit 10.3 to the June 1994 10-Q.

10.15       Supply Agreement dated as of April 1, 1994,  between  Registrant and
            Organon  Teknika  Corporation.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
            10.4 to the June 1994 10-Q.

10.16       Superior Tomato Associates,  L.L.C.  Operating Agreement dated as of
            February 19, 1996,  among  Sunseeds  Company,  Andrew and Williamson
            Sales, Co., and Agritope,  Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
            10.18 to the 1996 10-K.

10.17       Development  and Marketing  Agreement dated as of February 19, 1996,
            among Superior Tomato Associates,  L.L.C.,  Agritope, Inc., Sunseeds
            Company,  and Andrew  and  Williamson  Sales,  Co.  Incorporated  by
            reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the 1996 10-K.

10.18       Form of Indemnification Agreement for directors and officers.*

10.19       Amended and Restated  Employment  Agreement  dated  January 8, 1991,
            between  Andrew  S.  Goldstein  and   Registrant.   Incorporated  by
            reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form
            10-K for the year ended September 30, 1991 (the "1991 10-K").

10.20       Amended and Restated  Employment  Agreement  dated  January 9, 1991,
            between Adolph J. Ferro,  Ph.D.,  and  Registrant.  Incorporated  by
            reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the 1991 10-K.

10.21       Employment  Agreement  dated  January 28, 1990,  between  Gilbert N.
            Miller and Registrant. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to
            the 1994 10-K.

10.22       Employment  Agreement  dated July 1, 1990,  between John H. Fitchen,
            M.D. and  Registrant.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to
            the 1994 10-K.


                                                   Index - 2

<PAGE>


10.23       Employment  Agreement  dated July 15, 1995,  between Byron A. Allen,
            Jr., and  Registrant.  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to
            the  Registrant's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the  fiscal  year
            ended September 30, 1995.

10.24       Employment Agreement dated May 31, 1995, between Joseph A. Bouckaert
            and Vinifera, Inc.*

10.25       Employment  Agreement  dated  August 17,  1992,  between  Richard K.
            Bestwick, Ph.D., and Agritope, Inc.*

10.26       Employment  Agreement  dated  December  12,  1996,  between  Fred L.
            Williamson  and Andrew and Williamson  Sales,  Co.  Incorporated  by
            reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the 1996 10-K.

10.27       Credit  Agreement  dated August 5, 1996,  between  Wells Fargo Bank,
            National   Association   and  Andrew  and  Williamson   Sales,   Co.
            Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the 1996 10-K.

10.28       Development,  License and Supply  Agreement  between  Registrant and
            SmithKline Beecham plc dated February 24, 1995, as amended. Portions
            of  this  agreement  have  been  granted   confidential   treatment.
            Incorporated  by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the
            Registrant's  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarterly
            period ended June 30, 1995.

21          The  Registrant's  subsidiaries  are  Agritope,  Inc., an Oregon
            corporation,  Vinifera,  Inc.,  an Oregon  corporation,  Andrew  and
            Williamson Sales, Co., a California corporation,  and Agrimax Floral
            Products, Inc., a Minnesota corporation.  The Registrant also owns a
            67 percent  interest  in  Strategic  Tomato  Associates,  L.L.C.,  a
            Delaware  limited  liability  company,  and a 60 percent interest in
            Epitope KK, a Japanese limited liability company.

23.1        Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP.

23.2        Consent of Boros and Farrington.

23.3        Consents of Miller,  Nash, Wiener,  Hager & Carlsen LLP. Included in
            Exhibits 5 and 8.

24          Powers of Attorney.*

27          Financial Data Schedule.

99          Form of proxy.




Other exhibits listed in Item 601 of Regulation S-K are not applicable.



*Previously filed.

<PAGE>

                                    EXHIBIT 5
















                                January 14, 1997





Epitope, Inc.
8505 S.W. Creekside Drive
Beaverton, Oregon  97005

           Subject:          Epitope, Inc.
                             Registration Statement on Form S-4

Ladies and Gentlemen:

           Reference  is  made  to  the  Registration   Statement  on  Form  S-4
("Registration  Statement")  filed  by  Epitope,  Inc.,  an  Oregon  corporation
("Epitope"),  with the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission  for the purpose of
registering  under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,  10 million shares of
Agritope Common Stock,  no par value  ("Agritope  Common Stock"),  in connection
with a proposal (the  "Agritope  Stock  Proposal") to be considered at Epitope's
1997 annual meeting of shareholders pursuant to which (i) subject to shareholder
approval,  Epitope's  Restated  Articles of  Incorporation  would be amended to,
among  other  things,  authorize  the  issuance  of  Agritope  Common  Stock and
redesignate  Epitope's  existing  common stock, no par value  ("Existing  Common
Stock") as "Medical  Products Stock," and (ii) Epitope will declare,  subject to
shareholder approval, a distribution of one-half of one share of Agritope Common
Stock on each outstanding share of Existing Common Stock.

           This  opinion   letter  is  governed  by,  shall  be  interpreted  in
accordance  with,  and is subject to the  qualifications  described in the Legal
Opinion  Accord  (the  "Accord")  of the ABA  Section of  Business  Law  (1991).
Capitalized terms used in this Opinion Letter and not otherwise defined have the
meaning specified in the Accord.

           Based on the  foregoing,  it is our opinion  that the issuance of the
shares of  Agritope  Common  Stock to be  distributed  upon the  approval of the
Agritope Stock Proposal,  as described in the Registration  Statement,  has been
authorized,  and when (a) the Agritope  Stock Proposal has been duly approved by
Epitope  shareholders  and (b) such shares have been  delivered  pursuant to the
terms of the Agritope Stock Proposal in compliance with state


<PAGE>




Epitope, Inc.                      - 2 -                       January 14, 1997


securities laws while the Registration Statement is effective,  such shares will
be validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable.

           We  hereby  consent  to  the  use of  this  opinion  in  the  subject
Registration  Statement and in any amendments thereto and to the use of our name
under the caption "Legal Matters" in the Registration Statement.

                                    Very truly yours,

                                    [DRAFT]

                                    MILLER, NASH, WIENER, HAGER & CARLSEN LLP

<PAGE>




<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT 8


















                                January 14, 1997





Board of Directors
Epitope, Inc.
8505 S.W. Creekside Place
Beaverton, Oregon  97008





Ladies and Gentlemen:

         Reference is made to that Form S-4,  Registration  Statement  under the
Securities Act of 1933 dated January 14, 1997, and filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission by Epitope, Inc. (the "Registration Statement").

         As tax counsel for Epitope,  Inc.,  you have  requested that we furnish
this opinion to you.  Capitalized  terms not otherwise  defined  herein have the
same meanings as in the Registration Statement.

         In connection with this opinion,  we have examined originals or copies,
certified or  otherwise  identified  to our  satisfaction,  of the  Registration
Statement.  We have  also  examined  such  other  documents  as we  have  deemed
necessary  or  appropriate  as a basis for the  opinion set forth  herein.  This
opinion  discusses  the  federal  income tax  consequences  associated  with the
adoption and implementation of the Agritope Stock Proposal and the Distribution.

         This opinion is based on currently existing  provisions of the Internal
Revenue  Code of 1986,  as amended to the date  hereof  (the  "Code"),  Treasury
Department regulations  thereunder,  published positions of the Internal Revenue
Service (the  "IRS"),  and court  decisions.  All the  foregoing  are subject to
change,  and any such  change  could  affect  the  continuing  validity  of this
opinion. In particular, Congress could enact legislation affecting the treatment
of stock with  characteristics  similar to Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products
Stock,  or the  Treasury  Department  could  issue  regulations  that change the
current  law,  including  regulations  issued  pursuant to its  authority  under
Section  337(d) of the Code.  Any future  legislation  or  regulations  could be
enacted  or  promulgated  so as to apply  retroactively  to the  Agritope  Stock
Proposal  or the  Distribution.  In  addition,  this  opinion  is  based  on the
assumption  that  the  Agritope  Stock  Proposal  and the  Distribution  will be
implemented  as described in the  Registration  Statement  and that the existing
Epitope  Common Stock (and the Medical  Products  Stock and Agritope Stock to be
received) is held as a capital asset.

         The IRS announced in 1987 that it will not issue advance rulings on the
classification of stock with characteristics similar to Agritope Stock and


<PAGE>




Board of Directors               - 2 -                        January 14, 1997



Medical Products Stock.  Accordingly,  no rulings have been or will be requested
from the IRS with respect to any of the matters discussed  herein.  The opinions
described below are not binding on the IRS.

         Based on the foregoing and having regard for such legal  considerations
as we have deemed relevant, it is our opinion that:

The Agritope Stock Proposal and the Distribution

         The adoption and  implementation of the Agritope Stock Proposal and the
Distribution  of Agritope  Stock will not result in taxable  income to Agritope,
Inc.  Epitope or its  shareholders  for federal  income tax purposes,  except as
stated below.

Tax Implications to Epitope Shareholders

         IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AGRITOPE STOCK PROPOSAL AND THE DISTRIBUTION.  In
our opinion, Agritope Stock and Medical Products Stock will be treated as common
stock of Epitope for federal income tax purposes,  and Epitope shareholders will
not  recognize  income,  gain or loss by  reason  of the  implementation  of the
Agritope Stock Proposal or the  Distribution.  The basis of the existing Epitope
Common  Stock  held  by  a  shareholder  immediately  before  the  adoption  and
implementation  of the Agritope  Stock Proposal will become the basis of Medical
Products Stock and Agritope Stock and will be allocated between Medical Products
Stock and Agritope  Stock  received in the  Distribution  in  proportion  to the
relative fair market values of Medical  Products Stock and Agritope Stock on the
distribution  date. The holding  period of Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products
Stock will  include the holding  period of the  existing  Epitope  Common  Stock
immediately  before  the  adoption  and  implementation  of the  Agritope  Stock
Proposal and the Distribution.

         Although  it is our opinion  that the  implementation  of the  Agritope
Stock  Proposal  and the  Distribution  will not  result in the  recognition  of
income,  gain  or  loss  or  the  receipt  of  a  taxable  dividend  by  Epitope
shareholders,  there are no federal income tax regulations,  court decisions, or
published IRS rulings bearing directly on the effect of the Distribution.  It is
possible that the IRS may claim that Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products  Stock
represents  property  other than stock of Epitope.  If Agritope Stock or Medical
Products Stock were treated as property other than stock of Epitope,  either the
redesignation  of the  Epitope  Common  Stock as Medical  Products  Stock or the
Distribution  of  Agritope  Stock  could  be  taxed  as a  dividend  to  Epitope
shareholders in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Medical Products
Stock or the  Agritope  Stock,  as the case may be, to the  extent of  Epitope's
current and accumulated  earnings and profits,  and possibly as capital gain, to
the extent  that the fair  market  value of the  Medical  Products  Stock or the
Agritope Stock  distributed to a shareholder  exceeded both the holder's ratable
share of such earnings and profits and the holder's tax basis in Common Stock.

         It is our opinion that shareholders of Epitope who receive cash in lieu
of a fractional  share  interest in Agritope  Stock as part of the  Distribution
will be treated as having  received  the cash in  redemption  of the  fractional
share  interest.  If the cash  payment  exceeds the  shareholder's  basis in the
fractional  share interest deemed  surrendered  therefor,  the shareholder  will
realize gain to the extent of the excess cash.  If the cash payment is less than
the  shareholder's  basis  in  the  fractional  share  interest  exchanged,  the
shareholder  will  realize a loss.  The gain or loss  will be a capital  gain or
loss, and will be a long-term  capital gain or loss if the tacked holding period
of the fractional share interest is greater than one year.

         SALE OF AGRITOPE STOCK OR MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK. Upon the taxable sale
of Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock, a shareholder  will recognize gain
or loss equal to the  difference  between  (i) any cash  received  plus the fair
market value of any other consideration received and (ii) the tax basis of


<PAGE>




Board of Directors               - 3 -                         January 14, 1997



Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products  Stock,  as the case may be, that was sold.
Certain  preferred  stock  which  is  distributed  on  a  tax-free  basis  by  a
corporation to its  shareholders  is treated as "Section 306 Stock."  Generally,
part or all of the gain  recognized  when a  shareholder  sells or  disposes  of
Section 306 Stock must be treated as ordinary  income  rather than capital gain,
and  shareholders  are  not  permitted  to  recognize  a  loss  on the  sale  or
disposition  of Section  306 Stock.  However,  stock  which is treated as common
stock for federal  income tax  purposes is not treated as Section 306 stock.  As
noted above,  it is our opinion that Agritope  Stock and Medical  Products Stock
will be treated as common  stock of Epitope  for  federal  income tax  purposes.
Thus, in Miller  Nash's  opinion,  Agritope Stock and Medical Products Stock
will not be treated as Section 306 Stock.  Accordingly,  any gain or loss on the
taxable sale of Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock will be a capital gain
or loss.

         EXCHANGE OF AGRITOPE STOCK OR MEDICAL PRODUCTS STOCK. It is our opinion
that any  exchange of Agritope  Stock  solely for Medical  Products  Stock or of
Medical  Products  Stock  solely for  Agritope  Stock,  whether at the option of
Epitope or upon a mandatory exchange, will not result in the recognition of gain
or loss to the  holders  thereof,  pursuant  to  Section  1036  and/or  Sections
368(a)(1)(E)  and 354 of the Code (except  with respect to any cash  received in
lieu of fractional  share interests of Medical Products Stock or Agritope Stock,
as the case may be).  Medical Products Stock or Agritope Stock received upon any
such  exchange  will  have the same tax  basis  as the  holder's  basis  for the
Agritope Stock or Medical  Products Stock exchanged  therefor,  and the holder's
holding  period for the Medical  Products  Stock or Agritope Stock received will
include the holding period of Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock exchanged
therefor.

         Any exchange of Agritope  Stock solely for cash,  whether at the option
of Epitope or upon a mandatory  exchange,  will be treated as a distribution  in
redemption of Agritope  Stock or Medical  Products Stock and will be governed by
the rules under Section 302 of the Code,  including the stock  attribution rules
of Section 318. Depending on the shareholder's actual and constructive ownership
of Medical Products Stock and Agritope Stock at the time of the redemption,  the
cash  received  may be treated as a dividend  taxable as ordinary  income to the
extent of the shareholder's ratable share of Epitope's earnings and profits.

         If Agritope  Stock is exchanged for a  combination  of cash and Medical
Products  Stock or if Medical  Products  Stock is exchanged for a combination of
cash and Agritope Stock, a shareholder will realize gain equal to the excess, if
any, of (i) the sum of the cash plus the fair market  value of Medical  Products
Stock or the Agritope  Stock  received over (ii) the tax basis of Agritope Stock
or Medical Products Stock that was exchanged  therefor.  However,  any such gain
will be  recognized  (and thus  subject  to tax) only to the  extent of the cash
received.  Any gain that is recognized by a shareholder  will be a capital gain,
unless the receipt of cash by the  shareholder  has the effect of a distribution
of a dividend within the meaning of Section 356(a)(2) of the Code, in which case
it will be treated as a dividend taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the
shareholder's  ratable  share  of the  undistributed  earnings  and  profits  of
Epitope.

         ANTIDILUTION  ADJUSTMENTS TO CONVERTIBLE  SECURITIES.  In general, if a
corporation has outstanding convertible securities and distributes shares of its
stock to  holders  of the  stock  into  which  the  convertible  securities  are
convertible,  the  distribution  may result in a taxable  stock  dividend to the
participating shareholders if the distribution results in an increase in the


<PAGE>




Board of Directors               - 4 -                         January 14, 1997



shareholders'  proportionate  interest in the assets or earnings  and profits of
the corporation.  A distribution of stock, however, will not result in a taxable
stock  dividend to the  shareholders  if the exchange price or exchange ratio of
the  convertible  securities is fully  adjusted to  compensate  for the dilution
caused by the stock distribution.

         Pursuant to action by the Board or the  antidilution  provisions of the
convertible  securities of Epitope, the conversion price and conversion ratio of
the convertible  securities will be fully adjusted to reflect the  Distribution.
In our opinion, because of the adjustments,  the Distribution will not result in
an  increase  in the  shareholders'  proportionate  interest  in the  assets  or
earnings and profits of Epitope and therefore the  Distribution  will not result
in a taxable stock distribution to shareholders.

         UNITED STATES ALIEN  HOLDERS.  A United States Alien (as defined below)
will be subject to United States federal  income or withholding  tax on any gain
recognized  on the taxable sale or exchange of, or dividend  payments on, shares
of Agritope stock or Medical  Products Stock in the same manner as the holder is
subject to United States federal income or withholding tax on gain recognized on
the taxable sale or exchange of, or dividend payments on, the existing shares of
Epitope Common Stock.

         A "United  States Alien" is any person who, for United  States  federal
income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a nonresident alien individual, a
nonresident  alien  fiduciary  or a  foreign  estate  or  trust,  or  a  foreign
partnership that includes as a member any of the foregoing persons.

         BACKUP WITHHOLDING.  Certain  noncorporate holders of Agritope Stock or
Medical  Products  Stock may be  subject to backup  withholding  at a rate of 31
percent on the payment of dividends on the stock.  Backup withholding will apply
only if the holder (i) fails to furnish  the  holder's  Taxpayer  Identification
Number  ("TIN"),  which for an  individual  would be his or her Social  Security
number,  (ii)  furnishes an incorrect TIN, (iii) is notified by the IRS that the
holder has failed to properly report payments of interest or dividends,  or (iv)
under certain circumstances fails to certify under penalties of perjury that the
holder has furnished a correct TIN and has not been notified by the IRS that the
holder is subject  to backup  withholding  for  failure  to report  payments  of
interest or dividends.

         The  amount of any  backup  withholding  from a payment  to a holder of
Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock will be allowed as a credit against the
shareholder's  federal income tax liability and may entitle the shareholder to a
refund, provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS.

Tax Implications to Epitope

         In our  opinion,  Agritope  Stock and  Medical  Products  Stock will be
common  stock of Epitope  and no gain or loss will be  recognized  by Epitope by
reason of the adoption or  implementation  of the Agritope Stock Proposal or the
Distribution. If, however, Agritope Stock or Medical Products Stock were treated
as property other than stock of Epitope,  Epitope could recognize gain either on
the  redesignation  of the Epitope Common Stock as Medical  Products Stock or on
the Distribution of Agritope Stock in an amount equal to the difference  between
the fair market value of Agritope Stock or the Medical  Products  Stock,  as the
case may be, and its basis in that stock.

                  This opinion is furnished to you solely for your benefit in
connection with the closing of the Distribution contemplated by the


<PAGE>




Board of Directors                 - 5 -                       January 14, 1997


Registration Statement and is not to be used,  circulated,  quoted, or otherwise
referred  to for any  purpose or relied  upon by any other  person  without  our
express written permission.

                                      Very truly yours,

                                      [DRAFT]

                                      Miller, Nash, Wiener, Hager & Carlsen, LLP

<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT 23.1


                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



We  hereby  consent  to the  use of the  Prospectus  constituting  part  of this
Registration  Statement on Form S-4 of Epitope, Inc. of our report dated October
28, 1996, except for Note 13 as to which the date is November 14, 1996, November
25, 1996,  December 12, 1996,  and December 26, 1996  relating to the  financial
statements of Epitope Medical Products group, Agritope group and Epitope,  Inc.,
which appears in such Prospectus.  We also consent to the references to us under
the headings "Experts" and "Independent Accountants".



/s/ PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP


Portland, Oregon
January 13, 1997


<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT 23.2


                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



We hereby  consent to the use in the Prospectus  constituting  part of amendment
No. 2 to the Registration  Statement on Form S-4 of Epitope, Inc., to our report
dated  November 6, 1996,  relating  to the  financial  statements  of Andrew and
Williamson  Sales,  Co.,  which  are  referenced  in  such  Form  S-4 and to the
references to us under the headings "Experts" and "Independent Accountants."

We also consent to the incorporation by reference in the Prospectus constituting
part of the  Registration  Statements on Form S-3 (Numbers  33-68510,  33-67618,
33-57246,  33-52920,  33-42841,  33-39166,  and  33-32673),  Form  S-8  (Numbers
33-63106,  33-63220,  33-63218,  33-41712,  33-13416,  33-21545,  33-82788,  and
33-60789),  and Form S-4 (Number 333-15705) of Epitope, Inc. of our report dated
November 6, 1996.




Boros & Farrington
January 14, 1997

<PAGE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>                      This schedule contains summary financial
                              information extracted from the condensed
                              consolidated financial statements
                              included herein and is qualified in its
                              entirety by reference to such financial
                              statements. and is qualified in its
                              entirety by reference to such financial
                              statements.
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>             SEP-30-1996
<PERIOD-START>                OCT-01-1995
<PERIOD-END>                  SEP-30-1996
<PERIOD-TYPE>                 12-MOS
<CASH>                                         5,699,263
<SECURITIES>                                  18,818,120
<RECEIVABLES>                                  1,645,448
<ALLOWANCES>                                      26,443
<INVENTORY>                                    1,667,675
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                              27,894,393
<PP&E>                                         7,451,973
<DEPRECIATION>                                 4,623,020
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                34,446,718
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          6,264,291
<BONDS>                                                0
                                  0
                                            0
<COMMON>                                     100,952,282
<OTHER-SE>                                   (72,985,262)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                  34,446,718
<SALES>                                        4,864,378
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               6,179,134
<CGS>                                          2,681,429
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                 13,702,155
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                              (5,857,749)
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                       0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               265,356
<INCOME-PRETAX>                               (1,399,916)
<INCOME-TAX>                                           0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                    0
<DISCONTINUED>                                         0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                        0
<CHANGES>                                              0
<NET-INCOME>                                  (1,399,916)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                       (.11)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                          0

<PAGE>
        

</TABLE>

                                   EXHIBIT 99

                                  Form of Proxy


                                  EPITOPE, INC.
                   ANNUAL MEETING, ____________________, 1997
               PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         The undersigned hereby appoints Adolph J. Ferro,  Ph.D., and Gilbert N.
Miller, and each of them,  proxies with full power of substitution,  to vote all
of the shares which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders  of  Epitope,  Inc.  (the  "Company"),  to be  held  ,  and  at any
adjournment or adjournments  thereof,  with all the powers the undersigned would
possess if personally present, with respect to the matters listed on the reverse
side.

         THE SHARES  REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY,  IF PROPERLY  EXECUTED,  WILL BE
VOTED AS SPECIFIED ON THE REVERSE SIDE OR, IF NO  SPECIFICATION IS MADE, WILL BE
VOTED FOR THE ELECTION OF THE  NOMINEES  LISTED ON THE REVERSE SIDE AS DIRECTORS
AND FOR ITEMS 2, 3, AND 4. IF ANY  OTHER  BUSINESS  PROPERLY  COMES  BEFORE  THE
MEETING,  THE PROXIES  NAMED  ABOVE WILL HAVE  DISCRETIONARY  AUTHORITY  TO VOTE
THEREON IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR BEST JUDGMENT.

          PLEASE MARK, DATE, SIGN, AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD PROMPTLY.
                     (Continued and to be signed on reverse)



                              FOLD AND DETACH HERE






                                  EPITOPE, INC.


                         ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

                          ______________________, 1997






<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

           Please mark your votes as indicated in this example [X]

<C>                                            <C>                                    <C>                            
1.  Election of Class I Directors FOR  WITHHOLD    2.   Approval of the Agritope Stock          3.  Approval of amendments
    (Term Expiring 2000)          [ ]     [ ]           Proposal which amends the Company's     to the Company's 1991
    W. Charles Armstrong                                Restated Articles of Incorporation.     Stock Award Plan.
    Adolph J. Ferro, Ph.D.
    Roger L. Pringle                                    FOR  AGAINST   ABSTAIN                  FOR   AGAINST   ABSTAIN
(Instruction: To withhold authority to                  [ ]    [ ]       [ ]                    [ ]     [ ]       [ ]
vote for any individual nominee, mark
FOR and strike a line through the              4.   Approval of amendments to the     5.  Transaction of such other business
nominee's name in the list above.  To               Company's 1993 Stock Purchase         as may properly come before the
withhold authority to vote for all                  Plan.                                 meeting or any adjournments thereof.
nominees, mark WITHHOLD.)
                                                    FOR  AGAINST   ABSTAIN
                                                    [ ]    [ ]       [ ]

</TABLE>
         The  undersigned  hereby  acknowledges  receipt  of the 1997  Notice of
Annual Meeting of Shareholders  and the accompanying  Proxy Statement  furnished
with this Proxy.

 Dated:                                                                  , 1997


Signature of Shareholder


         Signature  of  Shareholder  Please  date and sign  exactly as your name
appears on this Proxy. If signing for estates, trusts, or corporations, title or
capacity should be stated. If shares are held jointly, each holder should sign.










                              FOLD AND DETACH HERE






                                  EPITOPE, INC.


                         ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

                           ____________________, 1997







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