NOVACARE INC
DEFA14A, 1999-09-03
MISC HEALTH & ALLIED SERVICES, NEC
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<PAGE>   1
                                  SCHEDULE 14A
                                 (RULE 14a-101)
                     INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Filed by the Registrant  [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ]
                  Check the appropriate box:

[ ]      Preliminary Proxy Statement

[ ]      Definitive Proxy Statement

[X]      Definitive Additional Materials

[ ]      Soliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12

[ ]      Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only
         (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))



                                 NOVACARE, INC.
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

________________________________________________________________________________

     Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

[ ]      No fee required.

[ ]      Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and
         0-11.
________________________________________________________________________________
         1)       Title of each class of securities to which transaction
                  applies:

________________________________________________________________________________
         2)       Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

________________________________________________________________________________
         3)       Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction
                  computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the
                  amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it
                  was determined):

________________________________________________________________________________
         4)       Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

________________________________________________________________________________
         5)       Total fee paid:

________________________________________________________________________________


[X]      Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

________________________________________________________________________________
[ ]      Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange
         Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting
         fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
         statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

________________________________________________________________________________
         1)       Amount Previously Paid:


________________________________________________________________________________
         2)       Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:


________________________________________________________________________________
         3)       Filing party:


________________________________________________________________________________
         4)       Date Filed:
<PAGE>   2

                                [NOVACARE LOGO]

                             1016 WEST NINTH AVENUE
                      KING OF PRUSSIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19406

September 3, 1999

Dear Stockholder:

     We previously sent you a Proxy Statement dated August 13, 1999 (the "Proxy
Statement") relating to a Special Meeting of Stockholders of NovaCare, Inc. (the
"Company") to be held at the Sheraton Valley Forge Hotel, 1160 First Avenue,
King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406, on September 21, 1999, at 10:00 a.m., local
time.

     We are enclosing, for your information, supplemental materials, in question
and answer format, which further explain the three Proposals described in the
Proxy Statement. Please review the attached materials in connection with your
review of the Company's Proxy Statement in view of the importance of the matters
to be acted upon at the Special Meeting.

     Your vote is important. To vote in favor of the Proposals you must actually
cast a "FOR" vote. IF YOU ABSTAIN OR DO NOT RETURN YOUR PROXY CARD, IT WILL, IN
EFFECT, COUNT AS A VOTE AGAINST THE PROPOSALS. Keep in mind that you can change
your vote at any time up to the Special Meeting on September 21, 1999.

     We have enclosed a proxy card in the event that you have lost your card or
wish to change your vote.

     Please join us in voting now on these important issues.

                                          Very truly yours,

                                          /s/ John H. Foster
                                          John H. Foster
<PAGE>   3

                     PROXY STATEMENT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
                               SEPTEMBER 3, 1999

This supplement provides answers to some commonly asked questions regarding the
Proxy Statement that was mailed to you on August 13, 1999.

Q:  WHAT AM I BEING ASKED TO VOTE ON?

A:  You are being asked to consider and vote upon three proposals:
    (1) The sale of the Company's outpatient physical therapy and occupational
    health rehabilitation services (PROH) business, (2) the sale of the
    Company's interest in NovaCare Employee Services (NCES) and (3) the adoption
    of a Plan of Restructuring that could result in a liquidation of NovaCare's
    remaining assets.

Q:  WHAT IS THE BOARD'S RECOMMENDATION?

A:  The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a FOR vote on each of the
    proposals. The Board believes that the three proposals are integral parts of
    an overall plan for maximizing stockholder value in the Company. The Board
    of Directors and management believe that by voting FOR each of the
    proposals, the Company's stockholders will receive greater value than would
    be available to them through their continued ownership of the Common Stock
    if all of the proposals were not approved and implemented.

Q:  WHAT DO I NEED TO DO NOW?

A:  As a NovaCare stockholder as of July 30, 1999, you are being asked to vote
    FOR the three proposals. We urge you to read the Proxy Statement that was
    mailed to you in mid-August. IF YOU HAVE ALREADY VOTED AND DO NOT WISH TO
    CHANGE YOUR VOTE, NO ACTION IS NEEDED. If you have not voted, VOTE YOUR
    SHARES by following the instructions on the enclosed proxy card. Note that
    to vote in favor of the proposals you must cast a FOR vote. IF YOU ABSTAIN
    OR DO NOT RETURN YOUR PROXY CARD, IT WILL COUNT AS A VOTE AGAINST THE
    PROPOSALS.

Q:  IF I HAVE SOLD MY SHARES SINCE JULY 30, WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO VOTE?

A:  If you received these materials, you are entitled to vote on these important
    matters. We need the full participation of our stockholder base as of July
    30th, irrespective of the current ownership of NovaCare stock. The
    affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares is required to
    approve the Board's recommendations to maximize stockholder value in the
    Company.

Q:  WHAT IS THE RATIONALE BEHIND THE BOARD'S RECOMMENDATIONS?

    The decision to sell PROH, the Company's interest in NCES and to adopt a
    Restructuring Plan was the result of careful consideration of the options
    available to us at this time. The malaise in the long-term care services
    industry following implementation of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 totally
    eliminated NovaCare's cash flow from the long-term care services
    busines -- our then largest business -- and seriously weakened our capital
    structure. Nevertheless, we remain committed to repaying the $175 million of
    subordinated convertible debentures maturing in January 2000, while
    maximizing stockholder value. After exiting the long-term care services
    business in June, selling our orthotics and prosthetics business in July for
    an attractive price, substantially improving the cash flow from our PROH
    business, and entirely paying down our bank debt, NovaCare remains highly
    leveraged due primarily to the outstanding subordinated debentures. While we
    believe that cash flow from remaining operations is sufficient to refinance
    the maturing debentures, the business would be too highly leveraged to
    pursue a growth strategy. With little prospect for growth, the Board
    believes that NovaCare's stock value would have minimal upside potential
    within a reasonable time frame. Moreover, the cost of such financing would
    be very expensive and/or dilutive to existing stockholders, and there is no
    assurance that such financing could be obtained.
<PAGE>   4

    The only remaining asset of the Company which would provide sufficient funds
    to satisfy the Company's outstanding debt is the PROH business. Once PROH is
    sold, the only remaining operating business of the Company would be its 67%
    interest in NCES. The Board and management determined that the Company
    should also sell NCES because favorable market conditions exist today for
    the sale of companies in NCES' industry and, with the downsizing of NovaCare
    and the dismantling of its infrastructure, NCES no longer benefits from its
    affiliation with NovaCare and would be better positioned as a stand-alone
    company.

Q:  WHAT WILL STOCKHOLDERS RECEIVE AS A RESULT OF THE RESTRUCTURING?

A:  If stockholders approve the sale of PROH and NCES and adopt the
    Restructuring Plan, the Company will consider reinvesting the proceeds from
    the sales of the businesses in a new business or businesses. (Stockholders
    would need to approve any such investment through a subsequent proxy
    solicitation.) If the Company does not reinvest in a new business, the Board
    of Directors is authorized to liquidate the Company. Liquidation means that
    stockholders would be entitled to their share of the Company's distributable
    cash assets, estimated on pages 30-32 in the Proxy Statement to be
    approximately $111 million to $264 million in liquidation value.
    Stockholders would receive cash for their shares, which the Company
    estimates in the Proxy Statement to be between $1.76 and $3.94 per share.

Q:  WHEN WILL STOCKHOLDERS RECEIVE PAYMENT?

A:  According to the Restructuring Plan, if the Company does not reinvest in a
    new business with proceeds from the sales of PROH and NCES, the liquidation
    is expected to be on or after December 31, 2000, unless the Board chooses to
    liquidate at an earlier date.

Q:  WHY IS THE RESTRUCTURING PLAN STRUCTURED IN A WAY THAT COULD DELAY PAYMENT
    TO STOCKHOLDERS UNTIL ON OR AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2000?

A:  The Board believes it is in the stockholders best interest for the Board to
    have the flexibility to further consider using the net proceeds of the PROH
    and NCES sales (after paying off the subordinated debentures) to invest in a
    new business or businesses, if the Board believes that such an investment
    would return to stockholders a better value than the alternative of
    liquidating the Company.

    The Company anticipates that it will have substantial net operating loss
    ("NOL") carryforwards available to offset future income of the Company
    following the sales of PROH and NCES. Use of the NOLs could substantially
    enhance the economic return on an investment and create additional value for
    stockholders. The Company estimates its NOLs will be in the range of $.41 to
    $.55 per share ($75 to $100 million in NOLs at the Federal tax rate of 35%
    divided by shares outstanding). The potential value of the NOLs is not
    reflected in the liquidation estimates of $1.76 to $3.94 per share.

    If the Company identifies such an investment opportunity before December 31,
    2000, it will present the idea to stockholders for their approval. If no
    appropriate investment is identified or/if stockholders do not approve the
    proposed investment, the Board will liquidate the Company. Note that, under
    the Restructuring Plan, the Board could determine that no suitable
    investment was available and liquidate sooner than December 31, 2000.

Q:  WHAT IS THE SOONEST DATE THAT STOCKHOLDERS COULD RECEIVE A LIQUIDATION
    PAYMENT IN THE EVENT THAT THE BOARD DECIDES NOT TO PURSUE INVESTMENT IN
    OTHER BUSINESSES?

A:  The earliest date for a payment would probably be June 2000, because it will
    take time for the realization of assets to occur. As outlined on page 31 of
    the Proxy Statement, the liquidation value comprises many different assets
    and liabilities. For example, accounts receivable must be collected, tax
    refunds must be received and operating expenses must be paid. The Company
    believes that by June 30, 2000, sufficient cash would be on hand to make an
    initial payment, although we cannot estimate at this time what that payment
    would be.
<PAGE>   5

Q:  WHAT ARE THE ALTERNATIVES TO SELLING PROH AND NCES?

A:  The Company could seek to refinance the subordinated debentures through a
    combination of private equity and/or public or private debt, which would be
    both very expensive and/or dilutive to existing stockholders. As stated
    previously, the Board believes that this alternative is substantially less
    attractive than a sale of the two businesses. Moreover, there is no
    assurance that such financing could be obtained. In the event that NCES was
    not sold, NovaCare's interest in NCES would be distributed to NovaCare
    stockholders. However, the Board believes this would create a substantial
    "overhang" in the stock market, which would diminish the stock price of NCES
    and the value to NovaCare stockholders.

Q:  WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF STOCKHOLDERS APPROVE PROPOSALS 1 AND 2, BUT VOTE AGAINST
    PROPOSAL 3?

A:  Under its fiduciary responsibility, the Board would reconsider its
    alternatives, which would include identifying and presenting a new
    investment opportunity to stockholders or recommending liquidating the
    Company. Given the intervening passage of time and the time required to
    liquidate assets, the Board does not believe the liquidation date could be
    materially accelerated. The Board urges stockholders to approve Proposal 3,
    which enables the Company to pursue the realization of value from the NOLs
    before liquidating the Company.

Q:  WHY NOT SELL NOVACARE, INC. INSTEAD OF ITS INDIVIDUAL BUSINESSES?

A:  The Company believes that a sale of the PROH business as a separate entity
    optimizes the net proceeds to the Company (and the stockholders) because the
    anticipated pre-tax loss on the PROH sale (estimated to be $183 million to
    $282 million) would fully offset the taxes due on the gain from the sale of
    the orthotics and prosthetics (O&P) business and NCES. This tax advantage
    would not be available to the Company and its stockholders if NovaCare, Inc.
    is sold. In addition, the Board believes that the sales price for NovaCare,
    Inc. would be discounted for the perceived risks to the buyers related to
    contingent liabilities associated with the recent exit from the long-term
    care services business and the sale of the O&P business.

NOVACARE'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT URGE YOU TO VOTE FOR ALL THREE
PROPOSALS.

REMEMBER: YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. IF YOU DO NOT RETURN YOUR PROXY CARD, OR
ABSTAIN, IT HAS THE SAME EFFECT AS VOTING AGAINST THE PROPOSALS.

Please note that this supplemental information contains certain
"forward-looking" statements which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain.
As a result, actual events could cause actual results to materially differ from
management's expectations. Please refer to "Forward-Looking Statements -- Safe
Harbor" on page 4 of the Proxy Statement for a discussion of risk factors such
as the possible inability of the Company to find buyers for PROH or NCES.
<PAGE>   6

                                [NOVACARE LOGO]

                                                   King of Prussia, Pennsylvania
                                                               September 3, 1999

To the Participants in the NovaCare
1986 Stock Option Plan, the NovaCare 1998 Stock Option Plan and Related Plans:

     In connection with the Special Meeting of Stockholders of NovaCare, Inc.
(the "Company") to be held on September 21, 1999, the Company previously sent to
you a copy of the Proxy Statement, dated August 13, 1999. Attached hereto are
supplemental materials, in question and answer format, mailed today to
shareholders of record as of July 30, 1999.

     Although holders of options to purchase NovaCare common stock under the
NovaCare 1986 Stock Option Plan, the NovaCare 1998 Stock Option Plan and related
plans are not entitled to vote at the Special Meeting with respect to such
options, pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
NovaCare is required to deliver to such holders the enclosed materials, which
are provided herewith for your review and information.
<PAGE>   7

                                [NOVACARE LOGO]

                                                   King of Prussia, Pennsylvania
                                                               September 3, 1999

To the Participants in the NovaCare, Inc.
401(k) Retirement Savings Plan:

     In connection with the Special Meeting of Stockholders of NovaCare, Inc.
(the "Company") to be held on September 21, 1999, the Company previously sent to
you a copy of the Proxy Statement, dated August 13, 1999. Attached hereto are
supplemental materials, in question and answer format, being mailed today to
shareholders of record as of July 30, 1999, along with an instruction card.

     If you have already completed an instruction card with respect to the
Special Meeting, but wish to change your vote, please execute and return the
accompanying instruction card in the enclosed envelope. Delivery of the enclosed
instruction card will have the effect of revoking any instruction card bearing
an earlier date. If you previously returned your signed instruction card and do
not wish to change your vote, you need not take any further action. If you have
not yet submitted your signed instruction card, please vote, date, sign and
return either the enclosed instruction card or the instruction card previously
delivered to you with the Proxy Statement. It is important that your shares be
represented and voted at the Special Meeting.


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