IEA INCOME FUND VII
10-Q, 1996-05-15
WATER TRANSPORTATION
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<PAGE>   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

                                       OR

[ ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _____ TO _____



                         Commission file number 0-16834

                              IEA INCOME FUND VII,
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

        California                                             94-2966976
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)

         444 Market Street, 15th Floor, San Francisco, California 94111
               (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

                                 (415) 677-8990
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X   . No   .
                                        ---    ---

<PAGE>   2
                              IEA INCOME FUND VII,
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                      REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY
                           PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996
                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                     PAGE

<S>                                                                                                   <C>
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  Item 1. Financial Statements

          Balance Sheets - March 31, 1996 (unaudited) and December 31, 1995                            4

          Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)      5

          Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)      6

          Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)                                                    7

  Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of                  10
          Operations


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

  Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                                            12
</TABLE>




                                        2
<PAGE>   3
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

          Presented herein are the Registrant's balance sheets as of March 31,
          1996 and December 31, 1995, statements of operations for the three
          months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, and statements of cash flows for
          the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995.



                                        3
<PAGE>   4
                              IEA INCOME FUND VII,
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                                 BALANCE SHEETS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               March 31,      December 31,
                                                                 1996            1995
                                                                 ----            ----


<S>                                                            <C>            <C>       
                   Assets
                   ------
Current assets:

    Cash, includes $121,801 at March 31, 1996 and $132,105
       at December 31, 1995 in interest-bearing accounts       $  128,895     $  132,486
    Short-term investments                                        200,403        251,219
    Net lease receivables due from Leasing Company
       (notes 1 and 2)                                            165,510        153,232
                                                               ----------     ----------

           Total current assets                                   494,808        536,937
                                                               ----------     ----------

Container rental equipment, at cost                             4,868,137      4,916,860
    Less accumulated depreciation                               2,327,157      2,282,549
                                                               ----------     ----------
       Net container rental equipment                           2,540,980      2,634,311
                                                               ----------     ----------

                                                               $3,035,788     $3,171,248
                                                               ==========     ==========

              Partners' Capital
              -----------------

Partners' capital:

    General partners                                           $    4,880     $    5,025
    Limited partners                                            3,030,908      3,166,223
                                                               ----------     ----------

           Total partners' capital                              3,035,788      3,171,248
                                                               ----------     ----------

                                                               $3,035,788     $3,171,248
                                                               ==========     ==========
</TABLE>




        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

                                                           4


<PAGE>   5
                              IEA INCOME FUND VII,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     Three Months Ended
                                                     ------------------
                                                    March 31,     March 31,
                                                      1996          1995
                                                      ----          ----


<S>                                                  <C>          <C>     
Net lease revenue (notes 1 and 3)                    $178,095     $228,977

Other operating expenses:

   Depreciation                                        69,744       71,086
   Other general and administrative expenses            4,458        6,988
                                                     --------     --------
                                                       74,202       78,074
                                                     --------     --------

     Earnings from operations                         103,893      150,903

Other income:

   Interest income                                      4,265        4,271
   Net gain on disposal of equipment                    8,642        7,846
                                                     --------     --------
                                                       12,907       12,117
                                                     --------     --------

     Net earnings                                    $116,800     $163,020
                                                     ========     ========

Allocation of net earnings:

   General partners                                  $ 25,081     $ 21,358
   Limited partners                                    91,719      141,662
                                                     --------     --------

                                                     $116,800     $163,020
                                                     ========     ========

Limited partners' per unit share of net earnings     $   9.85     $  15.21
                                                     ========     ========
</TABLE>






        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.


                                       5
<PAGE>   6
                              IEA INCOME FUND VII,
                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Three Months Ended
                                                           ------------------
                                                         March 31,      March 31,
                                                           1996           1995
                                                           ----           ----


<S>                                                      <C>            <C>      
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities      $(185,851)     $ 253,038


Cash flows provided by investing activities:
   Proceeds from disposal of equipment                     383,704         15,050


Cash flows used in financing activities:
   Distribution to partners                               (252,260)      (206,983)
                                                         ---------      ---------


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents       (54,407)        61,105


Cash and cash equivalents at January 1                     383,705        295,145
                                                         ---------      ---------


Cash and cash equivalents at March 31                    $ 329,298      $ 356,250
                                                         =========      =========
</TABLE>





        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.


                                       6
<PAGE>   7
                              IEA INCOME FUND VII,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                     NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

      (a) Nature of Operations

          IEA Income Fund VII, A California Limited Partnership (the
          "Partnership") was organized under the laws of the State of California
          on June 27, 1985 for the purpose of owning and leasing marine cargo
          containers. The managing general partner is Cronos Capital Corp.
          ("CCC"); the associate general partners include seven individuals, one
          is an officer of CCC. CCC, with its affiliate Cronos Containers
          Limited (the "Leasing Company"), manages and controls the business of
          the Partnership.

      (b) Leasing Company and Leasing Agent Agreement

          Pursuant to the Limited Partnership Agreement of the Partnership, all
          authority to administer the business of the Partnership is vested in
          CCC. CCC has entered into a Leasing Agent Agreement whereby the
          Leasing Company has the responsibility to manage the leasing
          operations of all equipment owned by the Partnership. Pursuant to the
          Agreement, the Leasing Company is responsible for leasing, managing
          and re-leasing the Partnership's containers to ocean carriers and has
          full discretion over which ocean carriers and suppliers of goods and
          services it may deal with. The Leasing Agent Agreement permits the
          Leasing Company to use the containers owned by the Partnership,
          together with other containers owned or managed by the Leasing Company
          and its affiliates, as part of a single fleet operated without regard
          to ownership. Since the Leasing Agent Agreement meets the definition
          of an operating lease in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
          (SFAS) No. 13, it is accounted for as a lease under which the
          Partnership is lessor and the Leasing Company is lessee.

          The Leasing Agent Agreement generally provides that the Leasing
          Company will make payments to the Partnership based upon rentals
          collected from ocean carriers after deducting direct operating
          expenses and management fees to CCC. The Leasing Company leases
          containers to ocean carriers, generally under operating leases which
          are either master leases or term leases (mostly two to five years).
          Master leases do not specify the exact number of containers to be
          leased or the term that each container will remain on hire but allow
          the ocean carrier to pick up and drop off containers at various
          locations; rentals are based upon the number of containers used and
          the applicable per-diem rate. Accordingly, rentals under master leases
          are all variable and contingent upon the number of containers used.
          Most containers are leased to ocean carriers under master leases;
          leasing agreements with fixed payment terms are not material to the
          financial statements. Since there are no material minimum lease
          rentals, no disclosure of minimum lease rentals is provided in these
          financial statements.

      (c) Basis of Accounting

          The Partnership utilizes the accrual method of accounting. Revenue is
          recognized when earned.

          The Partnership has determined that for accounting purposes the
          Leasing Agent Agreement is a lease, and the receivables, payables,
          gross revenues and operating expenses attributable to the containers
          managed by the Leasing Company are, for accounting purposes, those of
          the Leasing Company and not of the Partnership. Consequently, the
          Partnership's balance sheets and statements of operations display the
          payments to be received by the Partnership from the Leasing Company as
          the Partnership's receivables and revenues.


                                                                     (Continued)


                                       7
<PAGE>   8
                              IEA INCOME FUND VII,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                     NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

      (d) Financial Statement Presentation

          These financial statements have been prepared without audit. Certain
          information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
          statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
          procedures have been omitted. It is suggested that these financial
          statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
          accompanying notes in the Partnership's latest annual report on Form
          10-K.

          The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
          accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires the Partnership to make
          estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
          and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
          the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
          revenues and expenses during the reported period.

          The interim financial statements presented herewith reflect all
          adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are, in the opinion of
          management, necessary to a fair statement of the financial condition
          and results of operations for the interim periods presented.

(2)   Net Lease Receivables Due from Leasing Company

      Net lease receivables due from the Leasing Company are determined by
      deducting direct operating payables and accrued expenses, base management
      fees payable, reimbursed administrative expenses, and incentive fees
      payable to CCC, the Leasing Company, and its affiliates from the rental
      billings payable by the Leasing Company to the Partnership under operating
      leases to ocean carriers for the containers owned by the Partnership. Net
      lease receivables at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 were as follows:



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   March 31,   December 31,
                                                     1996         1995

<S>                                                <C>          <C>
          Lease receivables, net of doubtful accounts
             of $96,039 at March 31, 1996 and $89,590
             at December 31, 1995                            $346,118     $348,445
          Less:
          Direct operating payables and accrued expenses       73,841       81,993
          Damage protection reserve                            46,685       42,177
          Base management fees                                 31,272       35,812
          Reimbursed administrative expenses                    5,453        6,124
          Incentive fees                                       23,357       29,107
                                                             --------     --------

                                                             $165,510     $153,232
                                                             ========     ========
</TABLE>





                                                                     (Continued)


                                       8
<PAGE>   9
                              IEA INCOME FUND VII,

                       (A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)

                     NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(3)   Net Lease Revenue

      Net lease revenue is determined by deducting direct operating expenses,
      management fees and reimbursed administrative expenses to CCC and the
      Leasing Company, from the rental revenue billed by the Leasing Company
      under operating leases to ocean carriers for the containers owned by the
      Partnership. Net lease revenue for the three-month periods ended March 31,
      1996 and 1995, was as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            Three Months Ended
                                                            ------------------
                                                           March 31,     March 31,
                                                              1996         1995
                                                              ----         ----

<S>                                                          <C>          <C>     
                     Rental revenue                          $326,136     $366,150
                     Rental equipment operating expenses       86,169       68,577
                     Base management fees                      21,562       26,000
                     Reimbursed administrative expenses        18,031       19,598
                     Incentive fees                            22,279       22,998
                                                             --------     --------

                                                             $178,095     $228,977
                                                             ========     ========
</TABLE>






                                       9
<PAGE>   10
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations

It is suggested that the following discussion be read in conjunction with the
Registrant's most recent annual report on Form 10-K.

1)    Material changes in financial condition between March 31, 1996 and
      December 31, 1995.

      During the first quarter of 1996, the Registrant disposed of 18 containers
      as part of its ongoing operations, contributing to the change in the
      Registrant's financial condition. At March 31, 1996, 93% of the original
      equipment remained in the Registrant's fleet, as compared to 94% at
      December 31, 1995, and was comprised of the following:



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                   20-Foot   40-Foot
                                   -------   -------

<S>                                  <C>     <C>  
       Containers on lease:
           Term leases                74       120
           Master lease              657       680
                                     ---     -----
                Subtotal             731       800
       Containers off lease          210       217
                                     ---     -----
           Total container fleet     941     1,017
                                     ===     =====
</TABLE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   20-Foot           40-Foot
                                                   -------           -------
                                                Units      %       Units      %
                                                -----      -       -----      -

<S>                                             <C>       <C>      <C>       <C> 
          Total purchases                       1,001     100%     1,104     100%
              Less disposals                       60       6%        87       8%
                                                -----     ---      -----     ---
          Remaining fleet at March 31, 1996       941      94%     1,017      92%
                                                =====     ===      =====     ===
</TABLE>


      Net lease receivables at March 31, 1996 increased when compared to
      December 31, 1995, as cash collections of outstanding receivables slowed.
      The decline in fleet size and related operating results also contributed
      to the increase in net lease receivables, as direct operating payables,
      reimbursed administrative expenses payable, base management and incentive
      fees payable declined.

      The statements contained in the following discussion are based on current
      expectations. These statements are forward looking and actual results may
      differ materially. The container leasing market generally softened during
      the fourth quarter of 1995 and has remained so during the first quarter of
      1996. At March 31, 1996, container inventories remained at
      larger-than-usual levels, resulting in a decline in the Registrant's
      utilization rate from 87% at December 31, 1995 to 80% at March 31, 1996.
      During the first quarter of 1996, the Leasing Company implemented various
      marketing strategies, including but not limited to, offering incentives to
      shipping companies and repositioning containers to high demand locations
      in order to counter these market conditions. The Leasing Company expects
      the Registrant to recognize the benefits of these efforts during the next
      few quarters of 1996. However, base per-diem rental rates have recently
      become subject to downward pressures within the container leasing market.
      A reduction in per-diem rental rates, combined with current utilization
      levels, could impact the Registrant's results from operations during the
      remainder of 1996.


                                       10
<PAGE>   11
   2) Material changes in the results of operations between the three-month
      period ended March 31, 1996 and the three-month period ended March 31,
      1995.

      Net lease revenue for the first quarter of 1996 was $178,095, a decline of
      approximately 22% from the first quarter of 1995. Approximately 7% of the
      Registrant's net earnings for the three-month period ended March 31, 1996
      were from gain on disposal of equipment, as compared to 5% for the same
      three-month period in the prior year. As the Registrant's container
      disposals increase in subsequent periods, net gain on disposal will
      contribute significantly to the Registrant's net earnings.

      Gross rental revenue (a component of net lease revenue) for the quarter
      ended March 31, 1996 was $326,136, reflecting a decline of 11% from the
      same three-month period in 1995. During 1996, gross rental revenue was
      primarily impacted by the Registrant's diminishing fleet size and
      utilization levels. Average per-diem rental rates remained relatively
      stable when compared to the same period in the prior year. The
      Registrant's average fleet size and utilization rates for the three-month
      periods ended March 31, 1996 and March 31, 1995 were as follows:



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   Three Months Ended
                                                   ------------------
                                                   March 31,   March 31,
                                                     1996        1995
                                                     ----        ----

<S>                                                  <C>        <C>  
          Average Fleet Size (measured in
             twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU))     2,991      3,074
          Average Utilization                           80%        87%
</TABLE>


      The Registrant's declining fleet size contributed to a 2% decline in
      depreciation expense when compared to the same period in the prior year.
      Rental equipment operating expenses were 26% of the Registrant's gross
      lease revenue during the three-month period ended March 31, 1996, as
      compared to 19% during the three-month period ended March 31, 1995. This
      increase was largely attributable to an increase in costs associated with
      lower utilization levels, including handling, storage and repositioning.



                                       11
<PAGE>   12
                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.       Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)   Exhibits


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Exhibit
   No.                            Description                                                      Method of Filing
   ---                            -----------                                                      ----------------


<S>            <C>                                                                                <C>    
   3(a)        Limited Partnership Agreement of the Registrant, amended and                       *
               restated as of December 1, 1986

   3(b)        Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Registrant                               **

   27          Financial Data Schedule                                                            Filed with this document
</TABLE>



(b)   Reports on Form 8-K

      No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the quarter
ended March 31, 1996


- ------------------------

*     Incorporated by reference to Exhibit "A" to the Prospectus of the
      Registrant dated December 3, 1986, included as part of Registration
      Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-9351)

**    Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on
      Form S-1 (No. 33-9351)


                                       12
<PAGE>   13
                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                     IEA INCOME FUND VII,

                                     A California Limited Partnership

                                     By  Cronos Capital Corp.
                                         The Managing General Partner

                                     By   /s/ JOHN KALLAS
                                          -------------------

                                         John Kallas
                                         Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
                                         Principal Accounting Officer

Date:  May 14, 1996


                                       13
<PAGE>   14
                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Exhibit
   No.                                Description                                                 Method of Filing
   ---                                -----------                                                 ----------------


<S>            <C>                                                                                <C>
   3(a)        Limited Partnership Agreement of the Registrant, amended and                       *
               restated as of December 1, 1986

   3(b)        Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Registrant                               **

   27          Financial Data Schedule                                                            Filed with this document
</TABLE>








- ------------------------

*     Incorporated by reference to Exhibit "A" to the Prospectus of the
      Registrant dated December 3, 1986, included as part of Registration
      Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-9351)

**    Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on
      Form S-1 (No. 33-9351)



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE BALANCE
SHEET AT MARCH 31, 1996 (UNAUDITED) AND THE STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE
QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 (UNAUDITED) AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INCLUDED AS PART OF ITS
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE PERIOD MARCH 31, 1996
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1996
<CASH>                                          329298
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   165510
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                494808
<PP&E>                                         4868137
<DEPRECIATION>                                 2327157
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 3035788
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                0
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             0
<OTHER-SE>                                     3035788
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   3035788
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                178095
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                    74202
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                      0
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                  0
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    116800
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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