TAIWAN FUND INC
PRE 14A, 1997-12-24
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<PAGE>   1

                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

           PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES

                      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO. )

Filed by the Registrant                              |X|
Filed by a party other than the Registrant           |_|

Check the appropriate box:
|X|  Preliminary Proxy Statement     |_| Confidential, For Use of the Commission
                                         Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
     Definitive Proxy Statement
     Definitive Additional Materials
|_|  Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-11(c) or Section 240.14a-2.

                              THE TAIWAN FUND, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

|X|   No fee required.

|_|   Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

      (1)   Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      (2)   Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      (3)   Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
            pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which
            the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      (4)   Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      (5)   Total fee paid:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

|_|   Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

|_|   Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act
      Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was
      paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement
      number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

      (1)   Amount Previously Paid:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      (2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      (3)   Filing Party:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      (4)   Date Filed:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>   2

                              THE TAIWAN FUND, INC.
                225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110
                            Telephone 1-800-636-9242

                                                                January __, 1998

Dear Stockholder:

      Enclosed you will find a Notice and Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting
of Stockholders of The Taiwan Fund, Inc. to be held on Monday, February 16,
1998.

        The matters on which you, as a stockholder of the Fund, are being asked
to vote are election of the Fund's Directors, ratification of the selection of
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as the Fund's independent public accountants, approval
of an amendment to the Securities Investment Trust - Investment Management and
Custodian Contract, dated December 16, 1986, as amended (the "Management
Contract"), among the Fund, China Securities Investment Trust Corporation and
The International Commercial Bank of China, to reduce, in the manner described
in the accompanying Proxy Statement, the advisory fees payable thereunder and
an amendment to the Fund's investment limitations to permit the Fund to invest
in stocks traded in the over-the-counter market in Taiwan.

      After reviewing each matter carefully, the Board of Directors recommends
that you vote FOR each of the proposals.

      YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT, REGARDLESS OF THE NUMBER OF SHARES YOU OWN. PLEASE
TAKE A FEW MINUTES TO REVIEW THIS MATERIAL, CAST YOUR VOTE ON THE ENCLOSED PROXY
CARD AND RETURN IT IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE. YOUR PROMPT RESPONSE
IS NEEDED TO AVOID FOLLOW-UP MAILINGS WHICH WOULD INCREASE COSTS PAID BY ALL
STOCKHOLDERS.

      The Fund has retained Shareholder Communications Corporation, a
professional proxy solicitation firm, to assist stockholders in the voting
process. If we have not received your proxy as the meeting date approaches, you
may receive a telephone call from Shareholder Communications reminding you to
vote your shares.

      Thank you very much for your assistance.

                                               Sincerely,


                                               Benny T. Hu
                                               President
<PAGE>   3

                              THE TAIWAN FUND, INC.

                    Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders
                                February 16, 1998

To the Stockholders of THE TAIWAN FUND, INC.:

      NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of The
Taiwan Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") will be held at the offices of Rogers & Wells,
200 Park Avenue, 52nd Floor, New York, New York 10166, on Monday, February 16,
1998 at 11:00 A.M., New York time, for the following purposes:

      (1) To elect six directors to serve for the ensuing year.

      (2) To ratify or reject the selection of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., as
independent public accountants of the Fund for its fiscal year ending August 31,
1998.

        (3) To consider approval of an amendment to the Securities Investment
Trust-Investment Management and Custodian Contract, dated December 16, 1986, as
amended (the "Management Contract"), among the Fund, China Securities
Investment Trust Corporation and The International Commercial Bank of China, to
reduce, in the manner described in the accompanying Proxy Statement, the
advisory fees payable thereunder.

      (4) To consider approval of an amendment to the Fund's investment
limitations to permit the Fund to invest in stocks traded in the
over-the-counter market in Taiwan, rather than only Taiwan Stock Exchange
("TSE") listed stocks or equity securities which will be listed on the TSE
immediately following the offering of such securities and, in connection
therewith, corresponding amendments to the Management Contract and By-Laws of
the Fund.

      (5) To transact such other business as may properly come before the
meeting or any adjournments thereof.

      The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on December 23,
1997 as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice
of and to vote at the meeting or any adjournments thereof.

      You are cordially invited to attend the meeting. Stockholders who do not
expect to attend the meeting in person are requested to complete, date and sign
the enclosed form of proxy and return it promptly in the envelope provided for
that purpose. The enclosed proxy is being solicited by the Board of Directors of
the Fund.

                                              By order of the Board of Directors


                                              Gloria Wang
                                              Secretary
January __, 1998
<PAGE>   4

                                 PROXY STATEMENT

                              THE TAIWAN FUND, INC.

                                  INTRODUCTION

      This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of
proxies by the Board of Directors of THE TAIWAN FUND, INC. (the "Fund") for use
at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be held at the offices of Rogers &
Wells, 200 Park Avenue, 52nd Floor, New York, New York 10166, on Monday,
February 16, 1998 at 11:00 A.M., New York time, and at any adjournments thereof.

      The approximate date on which this Proxy Statement and the form of proxy
will be mailed to stockholders is January __, 1998. Any stockholder giving a
proxy has the power to revoke it by mail (addressed to the Secretary of the Fund
c/o the Fund's administrator, State Street Bank and Trust Company, at the Fund's
address at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110) or in person at the
meeting, by executing a superseding proxy or by submitting a notice of
revocation to the Fund. All properly executed proxies received in time for the
meeting will be voted as specified in the proxy or, if no specification is made,
for each proposal referred to in this Proxy Statement. Abstentions and broker
non-votes are each included in the determination of the number of shares present
at the meeting for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum.

      The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on December 23,
1997 as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice
of and to vote at the meeting and at any adjournment thereof. Stockholders on
the record date will be entitled to one vote for each share held, with no shares
having cumulative voting rights. As of the record date, the Fund had outstanding
16,365,572 shares of common stock. To the knowledge of management of the Fund,
no person owned beneficially more than 5% of the Fund's outstanding shares as of
December 23, 1997.

      Management of the Fund knows of no business other than that mentioned in
Proposals (1) through (4) of the Notice of Meeting which will be presented for
consideration at the meeting. If any other matter is properly presented, it is
the intention of the persons named in the enclosed proxy to vote in accordance
with their best judgment.

      The Fund will furnish, without charge, a copy of its annual report for its
fiscal year ended August 31, 1997 to any stockholder requesting such report.
Requests for the annual report should be made by writing to The Taiwan Fund,
Inc., 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, attention: James Ross,
or by calling 1-800-636-9242.

                            (1) ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

      Persons named in the accompanying form of proxy intend in the absence of
contrary instruction to vote all proxies for the election of the six nominees
listed below as directors of
<PAGE>   5

the Fund to serve until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders (expected to be
held in February 1999), or until their successors are elected and qualified. If
any such nominee should be unable to serve due to an event not now anticipated,
the proxies will be voted for such person, if any, as shall be designated by the
Board of Directors to replace any such nominee.

Information Concerning Directors and Nominees

      The following table sets forth certain information concerning each of the
nominees as a director of the Fund. Each of the nominees is now a director of
the Fund.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                     Present Office With the Fund, Principal                Shares Beneficially
                                      Occupation or Employment During Past                         Owned        Percent
       Name and Address                  Five Years and Directorships in         Director      December 23,       of
       of Nominee (Age)                      Publicly-Held Companies               Since          1997(1)        Class
- ------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------ ---------  ------------------ -------
<S>                             <C>                                                <C>             <C>           <C>
*Benny T. Hu (49)               President of the Fund; President, China            1993            None          --
125 Nanking East Road           Development Corporation (1993-present);
Section 5                       Chairman, China Securities Investment Trust
Taipei, Taiwan, ROC             Corporation (1992-1993); President, China
                                Securities Investment Trust Corporation
                                (1985-1992); Chairman, Far East Air
                                Transport Corp. (1995-present); Executive
                                Director, Merrill Lynch International, Inc.
                                (1986-1990); Executive Vice President,
                                International Investment Trust Co., Ltd.
                                (1983-1986); Director, China Steel
                                Corporation (1993-present); Director, MITAC
                                International Corp. (1993-present).

David Dean (72)                 Senior Advisor of the Chiang-Ching-Kuo             1991            None          --
8361 B. Greensboro Drive        Foundation (1990-present); Director, The
McLean, Virginia 22102          American Institute in Taiwan (1979-1989).

Joe O. Rogers (49)              Partner, PHH Fantus Consulting (May                1986            200            +
P.O. Box 372                    1993-present); Partner, Alcalde, Rousselot &
Hunt Valley, Maryland           Fay (1992-May 1993); Director, The China
21031                           Fund, Inc. (1992-present); President, Rogers
                                International, Inc. (1986-present); President,
                                Middendorf Rogers Martin Group Inc.
                                (1987-1989); U.S. Executive Director, Asian
                                Development Bank (1984-1986); Executive
                                Director, Republican Conference, U.S. House
                                of Representatives (1981-1984).
</TABLE>


                                        2
<PAGE>   6

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                     Present Office With the Fund, Principal                Shares Beneficially
                                      Occupation or Employment During Past                         Owned        Percent
       Name and Address                  Five Years and Directorships in         Director      December 23,       of
       of Nominee (Age)                      Publicly-Held Companies               Since          1997(1)        Class
- ------------------------------  ------------------------------------------------ ---------  ------------------ -------
<S>                             <C>                                                <C>             <C>           <C>
Jack C. Tang (70)               Director, Pacific Rim Investments Ltd.             1989            None          --
Suite 1601                      (1991-present); Chairman Emeritus (1997
Tower 1                         -present), and Chairman and Chief Executive
China Hong  Kong City           Officer, Tristate Holdings Limited
33 Canton Road                  (1987-1997); Director, MidPacific Air
Tsim Sha Tsu                    Corporation (1986-present); Chairman, South
Kowloon, Hong Kong City         Sea Development Co. Ltd. (March-September
                                1992); Chairman and Managing Director,
                                South Sea Textile Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
                                (1971-1992); Director, The Hong Kong and
                                Shanghai Banking Corporation (1984-1991);
                                Chairman, Pacific Rim Investments Ltd.
                                (1989-1991).

Shao-Yu Wang (74)               Chairman, China American Petrochemical             1986            None          --
8th Floor                       Co., Ltd. (1997-present);  Director, American
6 Roosevelt Road                California Bank (1980-present); Chairman of
Section 1                       the Board of Trustees, Soochow University
Taipei, Taiwan, ROC             (1987-present); Chairman of the Board of
                                Trustees, Min Chuan College (1986-present);
                                Director, CTCI Corporation; Director, Taiwan
                                Synthetic Rubber Corporation; Director,
                                Oriental Union Chemical Corp; Chairman,
                                Taiwan Styrene Monomer Corporation
                                (1979-1997).

Lawrence F. Weber (64)          Independent Consultant (1993-present);             1995            None          --
156 Ide Road                    Director, East Asia/Australia, UBS Asset
Williamstown,                   Management (N.Y.) (1991-1993); Managing
Massachusetts 01267             Director, Asia-Pacific, Chase Investors
                                Management (1983-1991).
</TABLE>

- ----------
(1) The information as to beneficial ownership is based on statements
    furnished to the Fund by the nominees.
+   Less than 1% of the outstanding shares.
*   Directors or nominees considered to be "interested persons" (as defined in
    the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act")) of the
    Fund or of the Fund's investment adviser. Mr. Hu is deemed to be an
    interested person because of his affiliation with China Development
    Corporation, the principal shareholder of the Fund's investment adviser,
    China Securities Investment Trust Corporation (99 Tunhwa S. Road, Section
    2, 24th Floor, Taipei, Taiwan ROC).

      Mr. Harvey H.W. Chang has determined not to seek an additional term as a
director of the Fund. Mr. Chang has served as a director of the Fund since 1993.

      The Fund's Board of Directors has an Executive Committee which may
exercise the powers of the Board to conduct the current and ordinary business of
the Fund while the Board is not in session. The current members of the Executive
Committee are Messrs. Rogers, Chang


                                        3
<PAGE>   7

and Wang. Mr. Chang's tenure on the Executive Committee will end upon the
expiration of his term as a director of the Fund following the meeting.

      The Fund's Board of Directors has an Audit Committee which is responsible
for reviewing financial and accounting matters. The current members of the Audit
Committee are Messrs. Dean, Rogers, Tang, Wang and Weber.

      The Board of Directors of the Fund held two regular meetings during the
fiscal year ended August 31, 1997. In addition, the Audit Committee held three
regular meetings during the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997. Messrs. Jack C.
Tang and Benny T. Hu attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate number of Board
meetings and meetings of committees on which they served.

      Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), requires the Fund's officers and directors, and persons who own
more than ten percent of a registered class of the Fund's equity securities, to
file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. The
Fund believes that its officers and directors have complied with all applicable
filing requirements under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.

Officers of the Fund

      Mr. Benny T. Hu (age 49), President of the Fund since 1986, also serves as
President of China Development Corporation. Mr. Hu also served as Chairman of
the Fund's investment adviser, China Securities Investment Trust Corporation
(the "Adviser") from 1992 to 1993, and as President of the Adviser from 1985 to
1992. He was Executive Director of Merrill Lynch International, Inc. from 1986
to 1990.

      Gloria Wang (age 43), Secretary and Treasurer of the Fund since 1993, also
serves as the Executive Vice President of the Adviser. Ms. Wang served as an
Assistant Vice President in the research department of the Adviser from 1988 to
1993, and as Senior Vice President of the Adviser from 1993 to 1995.

      Both Mr. Hu and Ms. Wang are considered to be "interested persons" (as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act") of
the Fund and the Adviser.

Transactions with and Remuneration of Officers and Directors

      The aggregate remuneration, including expenses relating to attendance at
board meetings reimbursed by the Fund, of directors not affiliated with the
Adviser was US$119,500 during the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997. The Fund
currently pays each director that is not affiliated with the Adviser an annual
fee of US$10,000 plus US$1,000 for each directors' meeting and committee meeting
attended.

        The Adviser pays the compensation and certain expenses of Mr. Harvey
Chang, the current Chairman of the Adviser whose service as a director of the
Fund will expire following the meeting, and of Ms. Gloria Wang, an employee of
the Adviser who serves as Secretary and


                                        4
<PAGE>   8

Treasurer of the Fund. Mr. Chang and Ms. Wang may participate in the advisory
fees paid by the Fund to the Adviser, although the Fund makes no direct payments
to either of them.

      The following table sets forth the aggregate compensation from the Fund
paid to each director during the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997. The Adviser
and its affiliates do not advise any other U.S. registered investment companies
and therefore the Fund is not considered part of a Fund Complex.

                                                                Aggregate
                                            Name of           Compensation
                                           Director           From Fund(1)
- ------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------
Benny T. Hu*.................................................         --
Harvey H.W. Chang*...........................................         --
David Dean...................................................    $13,250
Joe O. Rogers................................................    $13,250
Jack C. Tang.................................................    $10,750
Shao-Yu Wang.................................................    $13,250
Lawrence Weber...............................................    $13,250

- ----------
(1) Includes all compensation paid to directors by the Fund. The Fund's
    directors do not receive any pension or retirement benefits as
    compensation for their service as directors of the Fund.
*   Mr. Hu and Mr. Chang, who are affiliated with the Adviser and are
    therefore "interested persons" of the Fund, do not receive any
    compensation from the Fund for their service as directors.

Required Vote

      The election of each director will require the affirmative vote of a
plurality of the votes of the shares present in person or represented by proxy
at the meeting and entitled to vote for the election of the directors. For this
purpose, votes that are withheld and broker non-votes will have no effect on the
outcome of the elections.

      THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE FUND RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" THE
ELECTION OF THE SIX NOMINEES FOR DIRECTORS.

                        (2) RATIFICATION OR REJECTION OF
                    INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

      At a meeting held October 14, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Fund,
including a majority of the directors who are not interested persons of the
Fund, selected Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. to act as independent certified public
accountants for the Fund for the fiscal year ending August 31, 1998. The Fund
knows of no direct financial or material indirect financial interest of such
firm in the Fund. One or more representatives of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. are
expected to be present at the meeting and will have an opportunity to make a
statement if they so desire. Such representatives are expected to be available
to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders.

      The Fund's financial statements for the fiscal years ended August 31, 1996
and 1997 were examined by Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. in connection with its audit
services. Coopers


                                        5
<PAGE>   9

& Lybrand L.L.P. audited the financial statements included in the Fund's annual
report for the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997 and reviewed the Fund's filings
with the Commission.

Required Vote

      The selection of independent certified public accountants is subject to
the ratification or rejection of the stockholders of the Fund at the meeting.
Ratification of the selection of the independent accountants will require the
affirmative vote of a majority of shares present in person or represented by
proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote for the selection of independent
accountants. For this purpose, abstentions will have the effect of a vote
against the selection of independent accountants. Broker non-votes will have no
effect on the vote.

      THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE FUND RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" THE
RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P. AS THE FUND'S
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING AUGUST 31, 1998.

                    (3) APPROVAL OF REDUCTION OF ADVISORY FEE

Proposed Fee Reduction

      China Securities Investment Trust Corporation (the "Adviser") a registered
investment adviser in the United States pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act
of 1940, acts as the Fund's investment adviser and manager for the Fund's assets
held in the Republic of China (the "ROC") pursuant to the Securities Investment
Trust - Investment Management and Custodian Contract, dated December 16, 1986
(the "Management Contract"), among the Fund, the Adviser and the International
Commercial Bank of China (the "Custodian"). All compensation paid to the Adviser
by the Fund for the Adviser's service as the Fund's investment adviser is paid
under the terms of the Management Contract.

      For its services to the Fund rendered pursuant to the Management Contract,
the Adviser receives a monthly basic fee in new Taiwan Dollars (NT$) at an
annual rate of 1.50% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The basic fee is
subject to performance adjustments which may increase or decrease the basic fee
(by up to 0.5% per annum of the Fund's average net assets) on a monthly basis,
depending on the performance of the Fund's investments compared to the
performance of the Taiwan Stock Exchange (the "TSE") Index during a rolling
performance period of 36 months.

      Following discussions between the directors of the Fund, including those
directors of the Fund who are not "interested persons" as defined in the 1940
Act (the "Independent Directors"), the Board of Directors unanimously resolved
at its meeting on October 14, 1997 to approve a reduction in advisory fees
payable to the Adviser which would reduce the basic fee from an annual rate of
1.50% of the Fund's average daily net assets to an annual rate of 1.30% of the
Fund's average daily net assets. In addition, the Board of Directors unanimously
approved a


                                        6
<PAGE>   10

reduction in the performance adjustment from 0.50% to 0.30%. No other changes
are proposed to the Management Contract.

      For the year ended August 31, 1997, the advisory fee paid to the Adviser
was equivalent to an annual rate of 1.87% of average net assets. The aggregate
amount of the advisory fee for the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997 was
US$8,738,673. Had the proposed reduced advisory fee been in effect throughout
the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997, the Adviser would have received
US$7,108,965, a reduction of US$1,629,708, or 18.6%.

      In considering whether to seek a reduction of the advisory fee, the Board
of Directors reviewed and evaluated information provided by the Adviser and also
obtained additional information from other sources. The information reviewed by
the Board of Directors concerned, among other things, (i) the nature, quality
and extent of the advisory, administrative, compliance and shareholder services
provided by the Adviser to the Fund and the stockholders, (ii) the amount of
advisory fees paid under the current fee calculation relative to other advisors'
fees for comparable services and the Fund's expense ratio in relationship to
industry norms, (iii) the feasibility of obtaining similar services from another
investment manager qualified to provide such services in Taiwan, (iv) the extent
to which, relative to industry practice, the Adviser had passed on any economies
of scale to the Fund and the stockholders in the administration of the Fund, (v)
the responsibility and liability assumed by the Adviser in managing the funds
entrusted to it and (vi) the income received by the Adviser after deducting the
cost of services provided to the Fund. The Board of Directors had also been
provided previously with a memorandum prepared by counsel to the Fund describing
the directors' legal duties in connection with their consideration of the
continuation or modification of the Management Contract. In addition, the
Independent Directors who serve on the Fund's Audit Committee met privately to
discuss what they believed would be an appropriate level or levels of the
advisory fee to be paid by the Fund to the Adviser, and the Independent
Directors discussed such issues with the other directors.

      The 1940 Act requires that investment advisory contracts between an
investment company and an investment adviser be in writing, that such contracts
specify, among other things, the compensation payable to the adviser pursuant
thereto and that such contracts be approved by the holders of a majority of the
Fund's outstanding shares of common stock as defined in the 1940 Act and
discussed below.

      The stockholders' approval of the proposed reduced advisory fee would, for
technical purposes of the 1940 Act, entail their approval of a new investment
advisory contract; and following such stockholder approval and approval by the
ROC Securities and Exchange Commission (the "ROC SEC"), the Management Contract,
revised to include the reduced advisory fee, would remain in effect for an
initial period of two years from the date of its execution by the Fund (which,
due to the anticipated procedures for obtaining ROC SEC approval, would likely
precede the submission of the Management Contract, so revised, to the ROC SEC
for its approval). Thereafter, the Management Contract would continue in effect
from year to year if its continuance is specifically approved at least annually
by (i) a vote of a majority of the Independent Directors, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, and (ii) either a
vote of a majority of the Board of Directors as a whole or a majority of the
Fund's outstanding shares of common stock as defined in the 1940 Act.


                                        7
<PAGE>   11

      If the stockholders fail to approve the reduced advisory fee or if any
other condition to the implementation of the reduced advisory fee is not
satisfied in a timely manner (as a result, for instance, of a need to adjourn
the Meeting in order to obtain the requisite stockholder vote), the Management
Contract would continue in effect in its current form until December 15, 1998
and thereafter from year to year as set forth below, pending a determination by
the Board of how to respond to such a failure by the stockholders to approve, or
any failure to satisfy any other condition to the implementation of, the reduced
advisory fee.

Further Information Concerning the Adviser

      The Adviser was incorporated on April 14, 1986 under the laws of the ROC
as a securities investment trust enterprise with limited liability and with
authority to raise and manage investment trust funds. In its capacity as
investment adviser to the Fund, the Adviser is responsible for the continuing
administration of the assets of the Fund in accordance with the Management
Contract, the Investment Advisory and Management Agreement, dated December 16,
1986 (the "U.S. Investment Contract") among the Fund and the Adviser, and all
applicable laws and regulations of the ROC and the United States. The Adviser's
offices are located at 24th Floor, Section 2, 99 Tun Hwa South Road, Section 2,
Taipei, Taiwan, ROC

      The principal shareholder of the Adviser is China Development Corporation,
an ROC corporation formed in 1959 which is engaged in the investment and trust
business in Taiwan and the shares of which are listed on the Taiwan Stock
Exchange. As of August 31, 1997, a portion of China Development Corporation's
outstanding shares were owned by agencies or instrumentalities of the ROC
government or by entities wholly-owned or majority-owned by the ROC government.
China Development Corporation owns 58% of the Adviser's capital stock.

      The Adviser's Board of Directors consists of ten directors, five of whom
are nominated by China Development Corporation, two by Merrill Lynch
International Incorporated and one by each of the other institutional
shareholders. The Chairman of the Adviser is Mr. Harvey Chang, whose service as
a director of the Fund will expire following the meeting. I-Ming Lin, the
President of the Adviser, is responsible for the day-to-day business and
operations of the Adviser.

The Nature of the Fund's Management Arrangements

      The following is a summary description of certain provisions of the
Management Contract and the U.S. Investment Contract. The described provisions
of the Management Contract will also be included in the contract if it is
amended to incorporate the proposed reduced advisory fee.

      Under current regulations of the ROC, the Fund may not invest directly in
securities issued by Taiwanese companies. However, the Fund may invest in such
securities through a securities investment trust fund arrangement established
under ROC regulations. This arrangement has been established by means of the
Management Contract.


                                        8
<PAGE>   12

      Under the Management Contract, the Adviser is required to manage the
investment of the Fund's assets held by the Custodian for the exclusive benefit
of the Fund. The Adviser's duties include making investment decisions,
supervising the acquisition and disposition of investments and selecting brokers
or dealers to carry out portfolio transactions, all in accordance with the
Fund's investment objective and policies and within the guidelines and
directions established by the Fund's Board of Directors.

      The Management Contract was last voted upon by stockholders in 1997 when
the investment limitation with respect to TSE listed securities was amended and,
unless amended as contemplated in this Proxy Statement, the Management Contract
will remain in force until December 15, 1998 and thereafter from year to year,
subject to its continuance being approved at least annually by the vote of a
majority of the Independent Directors, cast in person at a meeting called for
that purpose, and by either (a) the vote of a majority of the Board of Directors
as a whole or (b) the vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares of
common stock as defined in the 1940 Act. The Management Contract also governs
the relationship between the Fund and the Custodian.

      The Management Contract may be terminated by the Fund upon the vote of a
majority of the directors or by the vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding
shares of common stock as defined in the 1940 Act, without payment of any
penalty, upon 60 days' written notice to the Adviser and the Custodian, and will
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940
Act) by the Adviser or the Custodian or a transfer or other disposition by the
Fund of units of beneficial interest in the assets held under the Management
Contract. The Management Contract will also terminate (i) if required by the
Commission, (ii) if in the opinion of the Adviser further operation of the Fund
in accordance with the Management Contract is illegal, impractical or
inadvisable having regard solely to the interests of the Fund, or (iii) upon the
removal of the Adviser or the Custodian (the liquidation or bankruptcy or
revocation of the ROC license of the Adviser or the Custodian being deemed to be
a removal of the Adviser or the Custodian, as the case may be).

      The Adviser manages the assets of the Fund held in the United States
pursuant to the U.S. Investment Contract. Such assets may be held pending
remittance to the ROC of the proceeds of any offering that may be made by the
Fund of its securities, or after any distribution to the Fund under the
Management Contract, or to pay the Fund's expenses in the United States, or upon
borrowing by the Fund from a bank in the United States for temporary or
emergency purposes, or otherwise as permitted under applicable ROC laws and
regulations. The amount of such assets, however, has been, and is generally
expected to continue to be, small in relation to the total assets of the Fund.
The Fund does not and will not pay any additional compensation to the Adviser,
and has not incurred and will not incur any additional expenses, with respect to
the services provided or to be provided by the Adviser under the U.S. Investment
Contract.

      The U.S. Investment Contract, which became effective on December 16, 1986,
will be in force until December 15, 1998 and thereafter from year to year,
subject to its continuance being approved at least annually by the vote of a
majority of the Independent Directors, cast in person at a meeting called for
that purpose, and by either (a) the vote of a majority of the Board


                                        9
<PAGE>   13

of Directors as a whole or (b) the vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding
shares of common stock as defined in the 1940 Act.

      The U.S. Investment Contract may be terminated by the Fund, or by the
Adviser, without payment of any penalty, upon 60 days' written notice to the
other party, and will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as
defined in the 1940 Act). The U.S. Investment Contract will also terminate upon
the termination of the Management Contract in accordance with the provisions
thereof.

Fund Administration and Expenses

      The Adviser or its shareholders bear all expenses associated with its
investment management duties under the Management Contract as well as all
salaries, fees and expenses of the Fund's officers and directors who are
interested persons of the Adviser. Other than expenses borne by the Adviser or
the Fund's administrator, the Fund will bear all of its expenses including: fees
and expenses of the Fund's Independent Directors; interest expense; taxes and
governmental fees; brokerage commissions and other expenses incurred in
acquiring or disposing of portfolio securities; expenses of preparing stock
certificates and other expenses in connection with the issuance, offering,
distribution, sale or underwriting of securities issued by the Fund; expenses of
registering and qualifying the Fund's shares for sale with the Commission and in
various states and foreign jurisdictions; auditing, accounting, insurance and
legal costs; custodian, dividend disbursing and transfer agent expenses;
expenses of obtaining and maintaining stock exchange listings of the Fund's
shares; and the expenses of stockholders' meetings and of the preparation and
distribution of reports to stockholders.

Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage

      In portfolio transactions involving equity securities, the Adviser places
orders on behalf of the Fund directly with brokers except that the purchase of
shares in rights offerings is made directly from the issuer. In portfolio
transactions involving debt securities, the Adviser may place orders on behalf
of the Fund directly with brokers, bills companies or other institutions or may
make purchases directly from the issuer.

      The primary objective of the Adviser in placing orders for the purchase
and sale of securities for the Fund's portfolio will be to obtain the most
favorable net results, taking into account such factors as price, commission,
size of order, difficulty of execution and skill required of the broker/dealer.
Brokerage commissions are fixed under the rules of the TSE.

Required Vote

      Approval of the proposed amendment to the Management Contract to reduce
advisory fees payable thereunder will require the affirmative vote of a majority
of the Fund's outstanding shares of common stock. As defined in the 1940 Act, a
"majority of outstanding shares" means the lesser of 67% of the voting
securities present at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, if a quorum is
present, or 50% of the outstanding securities. For this purpose, both
abstentions and broker non-votes will have the effect of a vote to disapprove
the proposed amendment. The


                                       10
<PAGE>   14

Fund will continue under its current Management Contract and advisory fee
calculation if this proposal is not approved by the stockholders, or if any
other condition to the implementation of the reduced advisory fee is not 
satisfied.

      THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS YOU VOTE "FOR" APPROVAL OF THE REDUCTION
OF ADVISORY FEES.

                   (4) APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE FUND'S
                      INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS TO PERMIT THE
                       FUND TO INVEST IN STOCKS TRADED IN
                      THE OVER-THE-COUNTER MARKET IN TAIWAN

      The Board of Directors of the Fund has unanimously approved and directed
that there be submitted to the stockholders for their approval an amendment to
the Fund's investment limitations to permit the Fund to invest in stocks traded
in the over-the-counter market in Taiwan rather than only Taiwan Stock Exchange
("TSE") listed stocks or equity securities which will be listed on the TSE
immediately following the offering of such securities. At the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of the Fund as adjourned and held on April 22, 1997, the
stockholders of the Fund approved an amendment to the Fund's investment
limitations to permit the Fund to purchase equity securities issued in initial
public offerings and secondary public offerings which will be listed on the TSE
immediately following such offerings. The Fund's current investment limitations,
however, prevent the Fund from investing in stocks traded in the
over-the-counter market in Taiwan. This change is being recommended to permit
the Fund to acquire securities in the growing over-the-counter market in Taiwan
and thus provide the Fund more flexibility to take advantage of investment
opportunities in Taiwan.

      The Fund's investment limitations are fundamental policies of the Fund and
may not be changed without stockholder approval. A change in the Fund's
investment limitations also requires approval by the ROC SEC after stockholder
approval. If the proposed change is not approved by the ROC SEC after
stockholder approval, it will not become effective. In addition, the Fund's
investment limitations are set forth in the Management Contract and the By-Laws
of the Fund (the "By-Laws"). Accordingly, an amendment to the Fund's investment
limitations necessitates an amendment to those documents as well and, if
adopted, this Proposal (4) will authorize identical amendments to the investment
limitations set forth in the Management Contract and the By-Laws.

      The text (as stated in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information, the
Management Contract and the By-Laws) of the Fund's investment limitation
limiting its ability to purchase securities to TSE listed securities or equity
securities which will be listed on the TSE immediately following the offering of
such securities is set forth in Exhibit A to this Proxy Statement. It is
proposed that such text of the Funds Statement of Additional Information,
Management Contract and By-Laws be amended as set forth in Exhibit A so as to
permit the fund to invest in stocks traded in the over-the-counter market in
Taiwan. The Fund's investment objective will not change as a result of the
amendment and will continue to be to seek long-term capital appreciation through
investments primarily in equity securities listed on the TSE in


                                       11
<PAGE>   15

Taiwan Furthermore, the Board of Directors intends to limit the Fund's
investment in stocks traded in the over-the-counter market in Taiwan by adopting
a non-fundamental operating policy to this effect.

      As discussed above, the primary reason for the proposed change in the
Fund's investment limitation is to expand the range of investment opportunities
available to the Fund. Under the Fund's existing investment limitations, the
Adviser has been limited to seeking suitable equity securities which are already
listed and traded or will be listed on the TSE, and thus the Fund has not been
permitted to purchase securities traded in the over-the-counter market in
Taiwan. The Fund's management believes that the existing investment limitation
has placed the Fund at a disadvantage compared to other investors particularly
in light of the growth of the over-the-counter market in Taiwan.

      The Board of Directors believes that the proposed change is in the best
interests of the Fund. In addition, due to the limited number of investment
opportunities available to the Fund, the directors believe it would be more
appropriate for the Fund to have investment limitations which conform to the
opportunities for investment currently available to the Fund. Accordingly, the
directors recommend that the stockholders vote to approve this change.

Risks of Investing in Stocks Traded in the Over-The-Counter Markets in Taiwan

      Investments in stocks traded in the over-the-counter market in Taiwan
involve greater risks than are customarily associated with investing in
companies that are listed on an exchange. The market price for the stock may be
highly volatile depending on a number of factors. Many companies trading stocks
in the over-the-counter market in Taiwan have limited operating and financial
histories. Many companies whose securities are offered through the
over-the-counter market in Taiwan may be smaller, newer and less seasoned than
companies whose securities have been trading for some time on the TSE. The risks
and complications frequently encountered in connection with a development stage
business are often greater than those encountered with more seasoned companies.
Such risks include the fact that securities in small or emerging growth
companies may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than larger,
more established companies or the market average in general. Also, these
companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or
they may be dependent on a limited management group.

Required Vote

      Approval of the proposed amendment will require the affirmative vote of a
majority of the Fund's outstanding shares of common stock. As defined in the
1940 Act, a "majority of outstanding shares" means the lesser of 67% of the
voting securities present at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, if a quorum is
present, or 50% of the outstanding securities. For this purpose, both
abstentions and broker non-votes will have the effect of a vote to disapprove
the proposed amendment. The Fund will continue under its current investment
limitations if this proposal is not approved by the stockholders.


                                       12
<PAGE>   16

      THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" THE AMENDMENT TO THE
FUND'S INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS TO PERMIT THE FUND TO INVEST IN STOCKS TRADED IN
THE OVER-THE-COUNTER MARKET IN TAIWAN.

Miscellaneous

      Proxies will be solicited by mail and may be solicited in person or by
telephone or telegraph by officers of the Fund or personnel of the Adviser. The
Fund has retained Shareholder Communications Corporation to assist in the proxy
solicitation. The cost of their services is estimated at US$20,000, plus
out-of-pocket expenses. The expenses connected with the solicitation of these
proxies and with any further proxies which may be solicited by the Fund's
officers or Shareholder Communications Corporation in person, by telephone, by
facsimile, or by telegraph will be borne by the Fund. The Fund will reimburse
banks, brokers, and other persons holding the Fund's shares registered in their
names or in the names of their nominees for their expenses incurred in sending
proxy material to and obtaining proxies from the beneficial owners of such
shares.

      No business other than as set forth herein is expected to come before the
meeting, but should any other matter requiring a vote of stockholders arise, the
persons named in the enclosed proxy will vote thereon according to their best
judgment in the interests of the Fund.

Stockholder Proposals

      Any proposal by a stockholder of the Fund intended to be presented at the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Fund to be held in February 1999 must be
received by the Fund at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 not
later than September 8, 1998.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Gloria Wang
Secretary
225 Franklin Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
January __, 1998


                                       13
<PAGE>   17

                                                                       Exhibit A

Statement of Additional Information

      Currently, the Fund's investment limitations as set forth in the Fund's
Statement of Additional Information state:

            "2. The Fund will not purchase any equity securities which, at the
      date purchase is made, are not listed and traded on the TSE, except that
      the Fund may purchase equity securities in initial public offerings and
      secondary public offerings if such securities will be listed on the TSE
      immediately following such offering..."

      The text of the proposed amendment is set forth below:

            "2. The Fund will not purchase any equity securities which, at the
      date purchase is made, are not listed and traded on the TSE, except that
      the Fund may purchase equity securities in initial public offerings and
      secondary public offerings if such securities will be listed on the TSE
      immediately following such offering, and except that the Fund may purchase
      securities traded in the over-the-counter market in Taiwan..."

Management Contract

      Currently, the Fund's investment limitations as set forth in the Fund's
Management Contract state:

            "10.3. The Manager agrees that it will not, using the assets held in
      the Trust Fund...

            (b) purchase any equity securities which, at the time purchase is
      made, are not listed and traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange, except that
      it may purchase equity securities in initial public offerings and
      secondary public offerings if such securities will be listed on the Taiwan
      Stock Exchange immediately following such offering..."

      The text of the proposed amendment is set forth below:

            "10.3. The Manager agrees that it will not, using the assets held in
      the Trust Fund...

            (b) purchase any equity securities which, at the time purchase is
      made, are not listed and traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange, except that
      it may purchase equity securities in initial public offerings and
      secondary public offerings if such securities will be listed on the Taiwan
      Stock Exchange immediately following such offering, and except that the
      Fund may purchase securities traded in the over-the-counter market in
      Taiwan..."


                                       A-1
<PAGE>   18

By-Laws

      Currently, the Fund's investment limitations as set forth in the By-Laws
state:

            "13.2. The Corporation will not purchase any equity securities
      which, at the date purchase is made, are not listed and traded on the
      Taiwan Stock Exchange, except that the Fund may purchase equity securities
      in initial public offerings and secondary public offerings if such
      securities will be listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange immediately
      following such offering..."

      The text of the proposed amendment is set forth below:

            "13.2. The Corporation will not purchase any equity securities
      which, at the date purchase is made, are not listed and traded on the
      Taiwan Stock Exchange, except that the Fund may purchase equity securities
      in initial public offerings and secondary public offerings if such
      securities will be listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange immediately
      following such offering, and except that the Fund may purchase securities
      traded in the over-the-counter market in Taiwan..."


                                       A-2
<PAGE>   19

                                   PROXY CARD

                              THE TAIWAN FUND, INC.
           THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
               ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS - FEBRUARY 16, 1998

      The undersigned hereby appoints Gloria Wang and Laurence E. Cranch, and
each of them, the proxies of the undersigned with full power of substitution to
each of them, to vote all shares of The Taiwan Fund, Inc. which the undersigned
is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of The Taiwan Fund,
Inc. to be held at the offices of Rogers & Wells, 200 Park Avenue, 52nd Floor,
New York, New York 10166, on Monday, February 16, 1998 at 11:00 A.M., New York
time, and at any adjournments thereof. The undersigned hereby revokes all
proxies with respect to such shares heretofore given. The undersigned
acknowledges receipt of the Proxy Statement dated January __, 1998.

      UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN THE BOXES PROVIDED, THE UNDERSIGNED'S VOTE
WILL BE CAST FOR ITEMS (1), (2), (3) AND (4).

________________________________________________________________________________

                       PLEASE VOTE AND SIGN ON OTHER SIDE
                    AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.

________________________________________________________________________________

Please sign exactly as your name or names appear. When signing as attorney,
executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give your full title as
such.

________________________________________________________________________________

HAS YOUR ADDRESS CHANGED?                DO YOU HAVE ANY COMMENTS?

____________________________________     _______________________________________

____________________________________     _______________________________________

____________________________________     _______________________________________

                               FRONT OF PROXY CARD
<PAGE>   20

|X|   PLEASE MARK VOTES AS IN THIS EXAMPLE

1.    The election of directors:

                        For  |_|    Withhold  |_|    For All Except  |_|
      Nominees:
                        Benny T. Hu, David Dean, Joe O. Rogers,
                        Jack C. Tang, Shao-Yu Wang and Lawrence F. Weber

INSTRUCTION: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee, mark the
"For All Except" box and strike a line through that nominee's name in the list
above.

2.    Ratification of the selection of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as independent
      certified public accountants:

                        For  |_|    Against  |_|    Abstain  |_|

3.    Approval of an amendment to the Fund's Securities Investment
      Trust--Investment Management and Custodian Contract dated December 16,
      1986, as amended (the "Management Contract") among the Fund, China 
      Securities Investment trust Corporation (the "Adviser") and the 
      International Commercial Bank of China, pursuant to which the fees 
      payable by the Fund thereunder to the Adviser shall be reduced in the 
      manner described in the accompanying Proxy Statement.

                        For  |_|    Against  |_|    Abstain  |_|

4.    Approval of an amendment to the Fund's investment limitations to permit
      the Fund to invest in stocks traded in the over-the-counter market in
      Taiwan, rather than only Taiwan Stock Exchange listed stocks and, in
      connection therewith, corresponding amendments to the Management Contract
      and By-Laws of the Fund:

                        For  |_|    Against  |_|    Abstain  |_|

5.    In their discretion on any other business which may properly come before
      the meeting or at any adjournments thereof.

      Mark box at right if an address change or comment           |_| 
      has been noted on the reverse side of this card.

Please be sure to sign and date this Proxy.     Date: __________________________


____________________________________     _______________________________________
Signature of Stockholder                 Signature of Joint Owner, if any


RECORD DATE SHARES:

                                  BACK OF CARD


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