DUFF & PHELPS UTILITIES INCOME INC
N-2/A, 1999-04-29
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   As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 29, 1999

                                     Investment Company Act file no. 811-4915

===============================================================================

                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           Washington, D.C. 20549

                                   ------

                                  FORM N-2

                                   -------

     REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [X]
                              Amendment No. 40                       [X]

                                  -------

                    DUFF & PHELPS UTILITIES INCOME INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

                                  -------

                           55 East Monroe Street
                          Chicago, Illinois 60603
                  (Address of principal executive offices)
                Registrant's telephone number: 312/368-5510


 Nathan I. Partain                                  John R. Sagan
 Duff & Phelps Utilities Income Inc.                Mayer, Brown & Platt
 55 East Monroe Street                              190 South LaSalle Street
 Chicago, Illinois 60603                            Chicago, Illinois  60603

                (Names and addresses of agents for service)

It is proposed that this filing will become effective: 
        [X] when declared effective pursuant to Section 8(c).

[ ] This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.





<PAGE>


===============================================================================
                   PART A   INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS

Item 1.   Outside Front Cover
- -------   -------------------

          Not applicable.

Item 2.   Cover Pages; Other Offering Information
- -------   ---------------------------------------

          Not applicable.

Item 3.   Fee Table and Synopsis
- -------   ----------------------

          1.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses

     Sales Load (as a percentage of offering price)......................  N/A

     Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan Fees...................  (1)

Annual Expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to common shares)

     Management Fees.....................................................  .72%

     Interest Payments on Borrowed Funds.................................  .38%

     Other Expenses......................................................  .36%

                  Total Annual Expenses.................................. 1.46%

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      Example (2)                           1 year  2 years   5 years  10 years
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
You would pay the following expenses on 
a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual 
return:                                      $15      $30       $80       $175 
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(1)      Shareholders that reinvest dividends and/or capital gains
         distributions will be charged only brokerage fees in the event
         that shares are purchased in the open market. Investors investing
         cash in addition to any cash dividends reinvested will be charged
         $2.50 plus brokerage commissions. See Item 10.1(c).

                                      -1-

<PAGE>



(2)      This Example should not be considered a representation of future
         expenses, and actual expenses may be greater or lesser than those
         shown.


The purpose of the foregoing table is to assist an investor in
understanding the costs and expenses that an investor will bear directly or
indirectly, and the information contained therein is not necessarily
indicative of future performance. See Item 9.

          2.   Not applicable.

          3. Not applicable.

Item 4.   Financial Highlights
- -------   --------------------

          Not applicable.

Item 5.   Plan of Distribution
- -------   --------------------

          Not applicable.

Item 6.   Selling Shareholders
- -------   --------------------

          Not applicable.

Item 7.   Use of Proceeds
- -------   ---------------

          Not applicable.

Item 8.   General Description of the Registrant
- -------   -------------------------------------

          1.   General
               -------
               (a)  The Registrant, Duff & Phelps Utilities Income Inc. (the 
               "Fund"), is a corporation organized under the laws of the State 
               of Maryland on November 26, 1986.

               (b)   The Fund is a diversified closed-end investment company.

          2.   Investment Objectives and Policies
               ----------------------------------

          Investment objectives
          ---------------------

          The Fund's primary investment objectives are current income and
long-term growth of income. Capital appreciation is a secondary objective.
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily
in a diversified portfolio of equity and fixed income securities of
companies in the public utilities industry. Under normal conditions, more
than 65% of the Fund's total assets will be invested in securities of
public utility companies engaged in the production, transmission or
distribution of electric energy, gas or telephone services. The Fund's



                                   -2-

<PAGE>


investment objectives stated in the preceding sentence and its policy of
concentrating its investments in the utilities industry are fundamental
policies and may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a
"majority" (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "1940 Act")) of the outstanding shares of the common stock and the
preferred stock voting together as one class.

          Fundamental investment restrictions
          -----------------------------------

          The following are fundamental investment restrictions of the Fund
that may be changed only with approval of the holders of a "majority" of
the outstanding shares of the common stock and the preferred stock voting
together as one class, which means the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares
represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding shares
are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares:

                  1. The Fund may not invest more than 25% of its total
          assets (valued at the time of investment) in securities of
          companies engaged principally in any one industry other than the
          utilities industry, which includes companies engaged in the
          production, transmission or distribution of electric energy or
          gas or in telephone services, except that this restriction does
          not apply to securities issued or guaranteed by the United States
          Government or its agencies or instrumentalities.

                  2. The Fund may not:

                       (a) invest more than 5% of its total assets (valued
                  at the time of the investment) in the securities of any
                  one issuer, except that this restriction does not apply
                  to United States Government securities; or

                       (b) acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting
                  securities of any one issuer (at the time of
                  acquisition);

          except that up to 25% of the Fund's total assets (at the time of
          investment) may be invested without regard to the limitations set
          forth in this restriction.

                  3. The Fund may borrow money on a secured or unsecured
          basis for any purpose of the Fund in an aggregate amount not
          exceeding 15% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the time
          of any such borrowing (exclusive of all obligations on amounts
          held as collateral for securities loaned to other persons to the
          extent that such obligations are secured by assets of at least
          equivalent value).

                  4. The Fund may not pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its
          assets, except to secure indebtedness permitted by restriction 3
          above. (The deposit in escrow of securities in connection with
          the writing of put and call options, collateralized loans of
          securities and collateral arrangements with respect to margin
          requirements for futures transactions and with respect to
          segregation of securities in connection with forward contracts
          are not deemed to be pledges or hypothecations for this purpose.)

                                       -3-

<PAGE>

                  5. The Fund may make loans of securities to other persons
          to the extent of not more than 33 1/3% of its total assets
          (valued at the time of the making of loans), and may invest
          without limitation in short-term obligations and publicly
          distributed obligations.

                  6. The Fund may not underwrite the distribution of
          securities of other issuers, although it may acquire securities
          that, in the event of a resale, might be required to be
          registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, because
          the Fund could be regarded as an underwriter as defined in that
          act with respect to the resale.

                  7. The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate or any
          interest therein, except that the Fund may invest in securities
          secured by real estate or interests therein, such as mortgage
          pass-throughs, pay-throughs, collateralized mortgage obligations,
          and securities issued by companies (including partnerships and
          real estate investment trusts) that invest in real estate or
          interests therein.

                  8. The Fund may acquire securities of other investment
          companies to the extent (at the acquisition) of (i) not more than
          3% of the outstanding voting stock of any one investment company,
          (ii) not more than 5% of the assets of the Fund in any one
          investment company and (iii) not more than 10% of the assets of
          the Fund in all investment companies (exclusive in each case of
          securities received as a dividend or as a result of a merger,
          consolidation or other plan of reorganization).

                  9. The Fund may not invest for the purpose of exercising
          control over or management of any company.

                  10. The Fund may not purchase securities on margin, or
          make short sales of securities, except the use of short-term
          credit necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of
          portfolio securities, but it may make margin deposits in
          connection with transactions in options, futures and options on
          futures.

                  11. The Fund may not purchase or sell commodities or
          commodity contracts, except that it may enter into (i) stock
          index futures transactions, interest rate futures transactions
          and options on such future transactions and (ii) forward
          contracts on foreign currencies to the extent permitted by
          applicable law.

                  12. The Fund may not issue any security senior to its
          common stock, except that the Fund may borrow money subject to
          investment restriction 3 and except as permitted by the Fund's
          charter.

          If a percentage restriction set forth above is adhered to at the
time a transaction is effected, later changes in percentages resulting from
changes in value or in the number of outstanding securities of an issuer
will not be considered a violation.

          Other Significant Investment Policies
          -------------------------------------
          Fixed Income Securities.  The Fund purchases a fixed income security 
only if, at time of purchase, it is (i) rated investment grade by at least two 


                                      -4-

<PAGE>

of the following three nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations: Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co. ("DCR"), Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), and Standard & Poor's, a division of The
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ("S&P"), or (ii) determined by the Adviser to
be of investment grade and not rated below investment grade by any of the
aforementioned rating services. A fixed income security rated investment
grade has a rating of BBB- or better by DCR, Baa3 or better by Moody's, or
BBB- or better by S&P. In making its determination that a fixed income
security is investment grade, the Adviser will use the standards used by a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization.

          Leverage. The Fund is authorized to borrow money in amounts of up
to 15% of the value of its total assets at the time of such borrowings.
However, for so long as the Fund's preferred stock is rated by S&P, the
Fund will limit the aggregate amount of its borrowings to 10% of the value
of its total assets and will not incur any borrowings, unless advised by
S&P that such borrowings would not adversely affect S&P's then-current
rating of the preferred stock.

          Lending of Portfolio Securities. In order to generate additional
income, the Fund may from time to time lend securities from its portfolio,
with a value not in excess of 33 1/3% of its total assets, to brokers,
dealers and financial institutions such as banks and trust companies for
which it will receive collateral in cash, United States Government
securities or an irrevocable letter of credit that will be maintained in an
amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned
securities.

          Rating Agency Guidelines. The Fund's preferred stock is currently
rated by Moody's, S&P and Fitch IBCA, Inc., nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations, which issue ratings for various
securities reflecting the perceived creditworthiness of those securities.
The Fund intends that, so long as shares of its preferred stock are
outstanding, the composition of its portfolio will reflect guidelines
established by the foregoing rating organizations in connection with the
Fund's receipt of the highest rating for its preferred stock from at least
two of such rating organizations.

          Options and Futures Transactions. The Fund may seek to increase
its current return by writing covered options. In addition, through the
writing and purchase of options and the purchase and sale of futures
contracts and related options, the Fund may at times seek to hedge against
a decline in the value of securities owned by it or an increase in the
price of securities which it plans to purchase. However, for so long as
shares of the Fund's preferred stock are rated either by Moody's or S&P,
the Fund will not purchase or sell futures contracts or related options or
engage in other hedging transactions unless Moody's or S&P, as the case may
be, advises the Fund that such action or actions will not adversely affect
its then-current rating of the Fund's preferred stock.

          Temporary Investments. For temporary defensive purposes, the Fund
may be invested primarily in money market securities. These securities
include securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government and
its agencies and instrumentalities, commercial paper and certificates of
deposit.

          Nonfundamental Restrictions. The Fund may not (i) invest in
securities subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale, if, as a
result of such investment, more than 10% of the Fund's total assets would
be invested in such securities, or (ii) acquire 5% or more of the
outstanding voting securities of a public utility company.

                                    -5-

<PAGE>

          Each of the policies and restrictions described above may be
changed by the Board of Directors without the approval of the Fund's
shareholders. If a percentage restriction set forth above is adhered to at
the time a transaction is effected, later changes in percentages resulting
from changes in value or in the number of outstanding securities of an
issuer will not be considered a violation.


          3.    Risk Factors
                ------------

          Leverage. As of December 31, 1998, the Fund has outstanding
          indebtedness of $171,002,097 and five series of preferred stock
          with an aggregate liquidation preference of $500 million. The
          dividend rate on each series of preferred stock is reset every 49
          days through a remarketing procedure. As of April 9, 1999, the
          dividend rate on the five series of preferred stock averaged
          3.74% and the interest rate on the Fund's outstanding
          indebtedness averaged 4.94%. The Fund must experience an annual
          return of 1.10% on its portfolio in order to cover annual
          interest and dividend payments on the Fund's outstanding
          indebtedness and preferred stock.

          Leverage creates certain risks for holders of common stock,
          including higher volatility of both the net asset value and
          market value of the common stock. Fluctuations in dividend rates
          on the preferred stock and interest rates on the Fund's
          indebtedness will affect the dividend to holders of common stock.
          Holders of the common stock receive all net income from the Fund
          remaining after payment of dividends on the preferred stock and
          interest on the Fund's indebtedness, and generally are entitled
          to a pro rata share of net realized capital gains, if any.

          Upon any liquidation of the Fund, the holders of shares of
          preferred stock will be entitled to liquidating distributions
          (equal to $100,000 per share of preferred stock plus any
          accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon) and the holders of the
          Fund's indebtedness will be entitled to receive repayment of
          outstanding principal plus accumulated and unpaid interest
          thereon before any distribution is made to holders of common
          stock.

          The leverage obtained through the issuance of the preferred stock
          and from the Fund's presently outstanding indebtedness has
          provided holders of common stock with a higher dividend than such
          holders would have otherwise received. However, there can be no
          assurance that the Fund will be able to continue to realize such
          a higher net return on its investment portfolio. Changes in
          certain factors could cause the relationship between the
          dividends paid on the preferred stock and interest paid on the
          Fund's indebtedness to increase relative to the dividend and
          interest rates on the portfolio securities in which the Fund may
          be invested. Under such conditions the benefit of leverage to
          holders of common stock will be reduced and the Fund's leveraged
          capital structure could result in a lower rate of return to
          holders of common stock than if the Fund were not leveraged. The
          Fund is required by the 1940 Act to maintain an asset coverage of
          200% on outstanding preferred stock and 300% on outstanding
          indebtedness. If the asset coverage declines below those levels
          (as a result of market fluctuations or otherwise), the Fund may
          be required to sell a portion of its investments at a time when
          it may be disadvantageous to do so.


                                       -6-

<PAGE>

          The following table illustrates the effects of leverage on a
          return to common stockholders. The figures appearing in the table
          are hypothetical and actual returns may be greater or less than
          those appearing in the table.

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assumed return on portfolio     -10.00%    -5.00%     0.00%     5.00%    10.00%
(net of expenses)
Corresponding return to common  -14.43%    -7.88%    -1.33%     5.23%    11.78%
stockholder
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          Investments in Securities of Foreign Issuers. While the Fund is
          prohibited from investing 15% or more of its assets in securities
          of foreign issuers, the Fund may be exposed to certain risks as a
          result of foreign investments. Investing in securities of foreign
          issuers involves certain considerations not typically associated
          with investing in securities of U.S. companies, including (a)
          controls on foreign investment and limitations on repatriation of
          invested capital and on the Fund's ability to exchange local
          currencies for U.S. dollars, (b) greater price volatility,
          substantially less liquidity and significantly smaller market
          capitalization of securities markets, (c) currency devaluations
          and other currency exchange rate fluctuations, (d) more
          substantial government involvement in the economy, (e) higher
          rates of inflation, (f) less government supervision and
          regulation of the securities markets and participants in those
          markets and (g) political uncertainty and other considerations.
          The Fund will treat investments in countries with repatriation
          restrictions as illiquid for purposes of any applicable
          limitations under the 1940 Act; however, as a closed-end fund,
          the Fund is not currently limited under that Act in the amount of
          illiquid securities it may acquire. Because of the limited
          forward market for the purchase of U.S. dollars in most foreign
          countries and the limited circumstances in which the Fund expects
          to hedge against declines in the value of foreign country
          currencies generally, the Fund will be adversely affected by
          devaluations of foreign country currencies against the U.S.
          dollar to the extent the Fund is invested in securities
          denominated in currencies experiencing a devaluation. The Fund's
          fundamental investment policies permit the Fund to enter into
          currency hedging transactions.

          In addition, accounting, auditing and financial reporting
          standards in foreign countries are different from U.S. standards.
          As a result, certain material disclosures may not be made and
          less information may be available to the Fund and other investors
          than would be the case if the Fund's investments were restricted
          to securities of U.S. issuers. Moreover, it may be more difficult
          to obtain a judgment in a court outside the United States.
          Interest and dividends paid on securities held by the Fund and
          gains from the disposition of such securities may be subject to
          withholding taxes imposed by foreign countries.

          Anti-takeover Provisions.  Certain provisions of the Fund's charter 
          may be regarded as "anti-takeover" provisions because they could have 
          the effect of limiting the ability of other entities or persons to 
          acquire control of the Fund.  See Item 10.l(e).

          Premium/Discount From Net Asset Value. Shares of closed-end
          investment companies trade in the market above, at and below net
          asset value. This characteristic of shares of closed-end
          investment companies is a risk separate and distinct from the
          risk that the Fund's net asset value will decline. Since
          inception, the Fund's common stock has generally traded at a

                                      -7-

<PAGE>

          premium to net asset value. For example, in the two-year period
          ended December 31, 1997, as of the close of business of the New
          York Stock Exchange on the last day in each week on which the New
          York Stock Exchange was open (the date the Fund calculates its
          net asset value per share), the Fund's shares were trading at a
          premium to net asset value 96% of the time. The Fund usually does
          not calculate its net asset value per share on any other day and
          does not know whether the Fund's shares were trading at a premium
          to net asset value on such days. The Fund is not able to predict
          whether its shares will trade above, below or at net asset value
          in the future.

          4.      Other Policies
                  --------------
          None.

          5.      Share Price Data
                  ----------------

          The Fund's common stock has been listed on the New York Stock
Exchange since January 21, 1987 (trading symbol DNP). Since the
commencement of trading, the Fund's common stock has most frequently traded
at a premium to net asset value, but has periodically traded at a slight
discount. The following table shows the range of the market prices of the
Fund's common stock, net asset value of the Fund's shares corresponding to
such high and low prices and the premium to net asset value presented by
such high and low prices:

                                                                Market Premium
                                                              (Discount) to Net
                        Market Price     Net Asset Value at    Asset Value at
                        ------------     ------------------   -----------------

Quarter Ended                              Market    Market    Market   Market
                        High       Low      High      Low       High     Low
                        ----       ---      ----      ---       ----     ---
1999   March 31       $11.2500  $10.6250   $10.24   $  9.70     9.86%    9.54%
1998   December 31     11.5000   10.6250    10.28     10.05    11.87%    5.72%
       September 30    11.0625   10.0000     9.94      9.32    11.29%    7.30%
       June 30         10.7500    9.8750    10.13     10.02     6.12%   (1.45%)
       March 31        10.7500   10.1250     9.79      9.91     9.81%    2.17%
1997   December 31     10.2500    9.1875     9.71      8.92     5.56%    3.00%
       September 30     9.8125    8.6875     8.93      8.65     9.88%    0.43%
       June 30          9.0000    8.6250     8.21      8.06     9.62%    7.01%
       March 31         9.2500    8.5000     8.38      8.34    10.38%    1.92%

On April 9, 1999, the net asset value was $9.47, trading prices ranged
between $10.375 and $10.5625 (representing a premium to net asset value of
9.56% and 11.54%, respectively) and the closing price was $10.5625
(representing a premium to net asset value of 11.54%).

          6.      Business Development Companies
                  ------------------------------
          Not applicable.


                                    -8-

<PAGE>

Item 9.  Management
- -------  ----------
          1.  General

               (a)      Board of Directors
                        ------------------

                        The business and affairs of the Fund are managed
               under the direction of the board of directors.

               (b)      Investment Adviser
                        ------------------

                        The Fund's investment adviser (the "Adviser") is
               Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co., 55 East Monroe
               Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603. The Adviser (together with
               its predecessor) has been in the investment advisory
               business for more than 60 years and, excluding the Fund,
               currently has more than $12.2 billion in client accounts
               under discretionary management. The Adviser also provides
               non-discretionary investment advisory and portfolio
               consulting services to corporate and public retirement funds
               and endowment funds aggregating more than $7.2 billion. The
               Adviser acts as adviser to two other closed-end investment
               companies registered under the 1940 Act and as sub-adviser
               to six open-end investment companies registered under the
               1940 Act. The Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
               Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd. ("Phoenix Investment
               Partners"), which is an indirect, majority-owned subsidiary
               of Phoenix Home Life Mutual Insurance Company. Prior to May
               11, 1998, Phoenix Investment Partners was known as Phoenix
               Duff & Phelps Corporation. Phoenix Investment Partners,
               through its subsidiaries, provides investment management,
               investment research, financial consulting and investment
               banking services.

                        The Adviser is responsible for the management of
               the Fund's investment portfolio, subject to the overall
               control of the board of directors of the Fund.

                        Under the terms of an investment advisory agreement
               between the Fund and the Adviser (the "Advisory Agreement"),
               the Adviser receives from the Fund a quarterly fee at an
               annual rate of .60% of the average weekly net asset value of
               the Fund up to $1.5 billion and .50% of average weekly net
               assets in excess of $1.5 billion. The net assets for each
               weekly period are determined by averaging the net assets at
               the end of a week with the net assets at the end of the
               prior week. For purposes of the foregoing calculation,
               "average weekly net assets" is defined as the sum of (i) the
               aggregate net asset value of the Fund's common stock, (ii)
               the aggregate liquidation preference of the Fund's preferred
               stock and (iii) the aggregate proceeds to the Fund of
               commercial paper issued by the Fund.

                        Under the terms of a service agreement among the
               Adviser, Phoenix Investment Partners, and the Fund (the
               "Service Agreement"), Phoenix Investment Partners makes
               available to the Adviser the services, on a part-time basis,
               of its employees and various facilities to enable the
               Adviser to perform certain of its obligations to the Fund.
               However, the obligation of performance under the Advisory
               Agreement is solely that of the Adviser, for which Phoenix
               Investment Partners assumes no responsibility, except as

                                     -9-

<PAGE>

               described in the preceding sentence. The Adviser reimburses
               Phoenix Investment Partners for any costs, direct or
               indirect, fairly attributable to the services performed and
               the facilities provided by Phoenix Investment Partners under
               the Service Agreement. The Fund does not pay any fees
               pursuant to the Service Agreement.

               (c)      Portfolio Management
                        --------------------

                        The Fund's portfolio is managed by T. Brooks Beittel 
               and Nathan I. Partain.  See Item 18 for a description of the 
               position and business experience of Messrs. Beittel and Partain. 
               Mr. Beittel has been responsible for the management of the fixed 
               income investments in the Fund's portfolio since April 1994.  
               Mr. Partain has been responsible for the management of the 
               equity investments in the Fund's portfolio since January 1998.

               (d)      Administrator
                        -------------

                        The Fund's administrator (the "Administrator") is
               J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc., Hilliard Lyons Center,
               Louisville, Kentucky 40202. The Administrator is a
               wholly-owned subsidiary of PNC Bank Corp. Under the terms of
               an administration agreement (the "Administration
               Agreement"), the Administrator provides all management and
               administrative services required in connection with the
               operation of the Fund not required to be provided by the
               Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, as well as the
               necessary office facilities, equipment and personnel to
               perform such services. For its services, the Administrator
               receives from the Fund a quarterly fee at annual rates of
               .25% of the Fund's average weekly net assets up to $100
               million, .20% of the Fund's average weekly net assets from
               $100 million to $1.0 billion and .10% of average weekly net
               assets over $1.0 billion. For purposes of the foregoing
               calculation, "average weekly net assets" is defined as the
               sum of (i) the aggregate net asset value of the Fund's
               common stock, (ii) the aggregate liquidation preference of
               the Fund's preferred stock and (iii) the aggregate proceeds
               to the Fund of commercial paper issued by the Fund.

               (e)      Custodian
                        ---------

                        The Fund's custodian is The Bank of New York,
               Church Street Station, Post Office Box 11258, New York, New
               York 10286. The transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent
               for the Fund's common stock is The Bank of New York, Church
               Street Station, P.O. Box 11258, New York, New York 10286.
               The transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for the
               Fund's preferred stock is IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust Company,
               One State Street, New York, New York 10004.

               (f)      Expenses
                        --------
                        The Fund is responsible for all expenses not paid
               by the Adviser or the Administrator, including brokerage fees.

                                      -10-

<PAGE>


               (g)      Affiliated Brokerage
                        --------------------
                        The Fund has paid, and in the future may pay,
               broker commissions to the Administrator. See Item 21.2.

          2.   Non-resident Managers.
               ----------------------

               Not applicable.

          3.   Control Persons.
               ----------------

                        The Fund does not consider that any person
               "controls" the Fund within the meaning of this item. For
               information concerning the Fund's officers and directors,
               see Item 18. No person is known by the Fund to own of record
               or beneficially five percent or more of any class of the
               Fund's outstanding equity securities.

Item 10.  Capital Stock, Long-Term Debt, and Other Securities
- --------  ---------------------------------------------------

          1.   Capital Stock.
               --------------

               (a) Common Stock. Holders of common stock, $.001 par value,
               of the Fund are entitled to dividends when and as declared
               by the Board of Directors, to one vote per share in the
               election of Directors (with no right of cumulation), and to
               equal rights per share in the event of liquidation. They
               have no preemptive rights. There are no redemption,
               conversion or sinking fund provisions. The shares are not
               liable to further calls or to assessment by the Fund.

               (b) Preferred Stock. Holders of preferred stock, $.001 par
               value, of the Fund are entitled to receive dividends before
               the holders of the common stock and are entitled to receive
               the liquidation value of their shares ($100,000 per share)
               before any distributions are made to the holders of the
               common stock, in the event the Fund is ever liquidated. Each
               share of preferred stock is entitled to one vote per share.
               The holders of the preferred stock have the right to elect
               two directors of the Fund at all times and to elect a
               majority of the directors if at any time dividends on the
               preferred stock are unpaid for two years. In addition to any
               approval by the holders of the shares of the Fund that might
               otherwise be required, the approval of the holders of a
               majority of the outstanding shares of the preferred stock,
               voting separately as a class, will be required under the
               1940 Act to adopt any plan of reorganization that would
               adversely affect the holders of preferred stock and to
               approve, among other things, changes in the Fund's sub-
               classification as a closed-end investment company, changes
               in its investment objectives or changes in its fundamental
               investment restrictions.

               Subject to certain restrictions, the Fund may, and under
               certain circumstances is required to, redeem shares of its
               preferred stock at a price of $100,000 per share, plus
               accumulated but unpaid dividends. The shares of preferred
               stock are not liable to further calls or to assessment by
               the Fund. There are no preemptive rights or sinking fund or
               conversion provisions. The Fund, may, however, upon the
               occurrence of certain events, authorize the exchange of its
               current preferred stock on a share-for-share basis for a

                                       -11-

<PAGE>

               separate series of authorized but unissued preferred stock
               having different dividend privileges.

               (c) Dividend Reinvestment Plan. Under the Fund's dividend
               reinvestment plan shareholders may elect to have all
               dividends and capital gains distributions paid on their
               common stock automatically reinvested by The Bank of New
               York, as agent for shareholders, in additional shares of
               common stock of the Fund. Registered shareholders may
               participate in the plan. The plan permits a nominee, other
               than a depository, to participate on behalf of those
               beneficial owners for whom it is holding shares who elect to
               participate. However, some nominees may not permit a
               beneficial owner to participate without transferring the
               shares into the owner's name. Shareholders who do not elect
               to participate in the plan will receive all distributions in
               cash paid by check mailed directly to the shareholder (or,
               if the shareholder's shares are held in street or other
               nominee name, then to such shareholder's nominee) by The
               Bank of New York as dividend disbursing agent. Registered
               shareholders may also elect to have cash dividends deposited
               directly into their bank accounts.

               When a dividend or distribution is reinvested under the
               plan, the number of shares of common stock equivalent to the
               cash dividend or distribution is determined as follows:

                              (i) If shares of the common stock are trading
                        at net asset value or at a premium above net asset
                        value at the valuation date, the Fund issues new
                        shares of common stock at the greater of net asset
                        value or 95% of the then current market price.

                              (ii) If shares of the common stock are
                        trading at a discount from net asset value at the
                        valuation date, The Bank of New York receives the
                        dividend or distribution in cash and uses it to
                        purchase shares of common stock in the open market,
                        on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere, for
                        the participants' accounts. Shares are allocated to
                        participants' accounts at the average price per
                        share, plus commissions, paid by The Bank of New
                        York for all shares purchased by it. If, before The
                        Bank of New York has completed its purchases, the
                        market price exceeds the net asset value of a
                        share, the average purchase price per share paid by
                        The Bank of New York may exceed the net asset value
                        of the Fund's shares, resulting in the acquisition
                        of fewer shares than if the dividend or
                        distribution had been paid in shares issued by the
                        Fund.

               The valuation date is the business day immediately preceding
               the date of payment of the dividend or distribution. On that
               date, the Administrator compares that day's net asset value
               per share and the closing price per share on the New York
               Stock Exchange and determines which of the two alternative
               procedures described above will be followed.

               The reinvestment shares are credited to the participant's
               plan account in the Fund's stock records maintained by The
               Bank of New York, including a fractional share to four
               decimal places. The Bank of New York will send participants
               written confirmation of all transactions in the
               participant's plan account, including information
               participants will need for tax records. Shares held in the
               participant's plan account have full dividend and

                                          -12-

<PAGE>

               voting rights.  Dividends and distributions paid on shares held 
               in the participant's plan account will also be reinvested.

               The cost of administering the plan is borne by the Fund.
               There is no brokerage commission on Shares issued directly
               by the Fund. However, participants do pay a pro rata share
               of brokerage commissions incurred on any open market
               purchases of shares by The Bank of New York.

               The automatic reinvestment of dividends and distributions
               does not relieve participants of any income taxes that may
               be payable (or required to be withheld) on dividends or
               distributions.

               If the closing market price of shares of the Fund's common
               stock should be equal to or greater than their net asset
               value on the valuation date, the participants in the plan
               would receive shares priced at the higher of net asset value
               or 95% of the market price. Consequently they would receive
               more shares at a lower per share price than if they had used
               the cash distribution to purchase Fund shares on the payment
               date in the market at the market price plus commission.

               If the market price should be less than net asset value on
               the valuation date, the cash distribution for the plan
               participants would be used by The Bank of New York to
               purchase the shares to be received by the participants,
               which would be at a discount from net asset value unless the
               market price should rise during the purchase period so that
               the average price and commission exceeded net asset value as
               of the payment date. Also, since the Fund does not redeem
               its shares, the price on resale may be less or more than the
               net asset value.

               Plan participants may purchase additional shares of common
               stock through the plan by delivering to The Bank of New York
               a check for at least $100, but not more than $5,000, in any
               month. The Bank of New York will use such funds to purchase
               shares in the open market or in private transactions. The
               purchase price of such shares may be more than or less than
               net asset value per share. The Fund will not issue new
               shares or supply treasury shares for such voluntary
               additional share investment. Purchases will be made
               commencing with the time of the first distribution payment
               following the second business day after receipt of the funds
               for additional purchases, and may be aggregated with
               purchases of shares for reinvestment of the distribution.
               Shares will be allocated to the accounts of participants
               purchasing additional shares at the average price per share,
               plus a service charge of $2.50 imposed by The Bank of New
               York and a pro rata share of any brokerage commission (or
               equivalent purchase costs) paid by The Bank of New York in
               connection with such purchases. Funds sent to the bank for
               voluntary additional share reinvestment may be recalled by
               the participant by written notice received by The Bank of
               New York not later than two business days before the next
               dividend payment date. If for any reason a regular monthly
               dividend is not paid by the Fund, funds for voluntary
               additional share investment will be returned to the
               participant, unless the participant specifically directs
               that such funds continue to be held by The Bank of New York
               for subsequent investment. Participants will not receive
               interest on voluntary additional funds held by The Bank of
               New York pending investment.


                                       -13-

<PAGE>



               A shareholder may leave the plan at any time by written
               notice to The Bank of New York. To be effective for any
               given distribution, notice must be received by the Bank at
               least seven business days before the record date for that
               distribution. When a shareholder leaves the plan: (i) such
               shareholder may request that The Bank of New York sell such
               shareholder's shares held in such shareholder's plan account
               and send such shareholder a check for the net proceeds
               (including payment of the value of a fractional share,
               valued at the closing price of the Fund's common stock on
               the New York Stock Exchange on the date discontinuance is
               effective) after deducting The Bank of New York's $5.00
               charge and any brokerage commission (or equivalent sale
               cost) or (ii) if no request is made, such shareholder will
               receive a certificate for the number of full shares held in
               such shareholder's plan account, along with a check for any
               fractional share interest, valued at the closing price of
               the Fund's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on
               the date discontinuance is effective. If and when it is
               determined that the only balance remaining in a
               shareholder's plan account is a fraction of a single share,
               such shareholder's participation will be deemed to have
               terminated, and The Bank of New York will send to such
               shareholder a check for the value of such fractional share,
               valued at the closing price of the Fund's common stock on
               the New York Stock Exchange on the date discontinuance is
               effective.

               The Fund may change, suspend or terminate the plan at any
               time upon mailing a notice to participants.

               For more information regarding, and an authorization form
               for, the dividend reinvestment plan, please contact The Bank
               of New York at 1-800-432-8224.

               (d) Capital Gains Distribution Reinvestment Plan. Unless
               otherwise indicated by a holder of shares of common stock of
               the Fund that does not participate in the Fund's dividend
               reinvestment plan, all distributions in respect of capital
               gains distributions on shares of common stock held by such
               holder will be automatically invested by The Bank of New
               York, as agent of the common shareholders participating in
               the plan, in additional shares of common stock of the Fund.
               Distributions in respect of capital gains distributions on
               shares of common stock that participate in the Fund's
               dividend reinvestment plan will be reinvested in accordance
               with the terms of such plan.

               In any year in which the Fund declares a capital gains
               distribution, the Fund after the declaration of such
               dividend and prior to its payment, will provide to each
               registered holder of Fund common stock that does not
               participate in the Fund's dividend reinvestment plan a cash
               election card. A registered shareholder may elect to receive
               cash in lieu of shares in respect of a capital gains
               distribution by signing the cash election card in the
               name(s) of the registered shareholder(s), and mailing the
               card to The Bank of New York.

               If a holder's shares of common stock, or some of them, are
               registered in the name of a broker or other nominee, and the
               holder wishes to receive a capital gains distribution in
               cash in lieu of shares of common stock, such shareholder
               must exercise that election through its nominee (including
               any depositor of shares held in a securities depository).



                                    -14-


<PAGE>



               When a distribution is reinvested under the plan, the number
               of reinvestment shares is determined as follows:

                              (i) If, at the time of valuation, the shares
                        are being traded in the securities markets at net
                        asset value or at a premium over net asset value,
                        the reinvestment shares are obtained by The Bank of
                        New York directly from the Fund, at a price equal
                        to the greater of net asset value or 95% of the
                        then current market price, without any brokerage
                        commissions (or equivalent purchase costs).

                              (ii) If, at the time of valuation, the shares
                        are being traded in the securities markets at a
                        discount from net asset value, The Bank of New York
                        receives the distribution in cash, and uses it to
                        purchase shares in the open market, including on
                        the New York Stock Exchange, or in private
                        purchases. Shares of common stock are allocated to
                        participants at the average price per share, plus
                        any brokerage commissions (or equivalent
                        transaction costs), paid by The Bank of New York
                        for all shares purchased by it in reinvestment of
                        the distribution(s) paid on a particular day.

               The time of valuation is the close of trading on the New
               York Stock Exchange on the most recent day preceding the
               date of payment of the dividend or distribution on which
               that exchange is open for trading. As of that time, J.J.B.
               Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc., the Fund's administrator,
               compares the net asset value per share as of the time of the
               close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange on that day
               and the last reported sale price per share on the New York
               Stock Exchange, and determines which of the alternative
               procedures described above are to be followed.

               If as of any day on which the last reported sale price of
               the Fund's shares on the New York Stock Exchange is required
               to be determined pursuant to this plan, no sales of the
               shares are reported on that exchange, the mean of the bid
               prices and of the asked prices on that exchange as of the
               time of the close of trading on the exchange will be
               substituted.

               No certificates will be issued representing fractional
               shares, nor will The Bank of New York purchase fractional
               shares in the market. The Bank of New York will send to all
               registered holders of common stock that do not participate
               in the Fund's dividend reinvestment plan certificates for
               all shares of common stock purchased or issued pursuant to
               the capital gains distribution plan and cash in lieu of
               fractional shares of common stock.

               The Fund may change, suspend or terminate the plan at any
               time upon mailing a notice to participants.

               (e) Anti-takeover provisions of charter and bylaws. The
               Fund's charter includes provisions that could have the
               effect of limiting the ability of other entities or persons
               to acquire control of the Fund or to change the composition
               of its Board of Directors and could have the effect of
               depriving shareholders of an opportunity to sell their
               shares at a premium over prevailing market prices by
               discouraging a third party from seeking to



                                     -15-

<PAGE>



               obtain control of the Fund. The Board of Directors is
               divided into three classes, each having a term of three
               years. At each annual meeting of shareholders, the term of
               one class will expire. This provision could delay for up to
               two years the replacement of a majority of the Board of
               Directors. A Director may be removed from office only by
               vote of the holders of at least 75% of the shares of
               preferred stock or of common stock, as the case may be,
               entitled to be voted on the matter.

               The Fund's charter requires the favorable vote of the
               holders of at least 75% of the shares of preferred stock and
               common stock of the Fund entitled to be voted on the matter,
               voting together as a single class, to approve, adopt or
               authorize the following:

                                 (i)  a merger or consolidation of the Fund 
                     with another corporation,

                                 (ii) a sale of all or substantially all
                     of the Fund's assets (other than in the regular
                     course of the Fund's investment activities), or

                                 (iii) a liquidation or dissolution of
                     the Fund, unless such action has been approved,
                     adopted or authorized by the affirmative vote of
                     two-thirds of the total number of directors fixed
                     in accordance with the bylaws, in which case the
                     affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
                     the outstanding shares of preferred stock and
                     common stock entitled to be voted on the matter,
                     voting together as a single class, is required.


               In addition, the holders of a majority of the outstanding
               shares of the preferred stock, voting separately as a class,
               would be required under the 1940 Act to adopt any plan of
               reorganization that would adversely affect the holders of
               the preferred stock.

               Finally, conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment
               company would require an amendment to the charter. Such an
               amendment would require the favorable vote of the holders of
               a majority of the shares of preferred stock and common stock
               entitled to be voted on the matter voting separately by
               class. At any time, the amendment would have to be declared
               advisable by the Board of Directors prior to its submission
               to shareholders. Shareholders of an open-end investment
               company may require the company to redeem their shares of
               common stock at any time (except in certain circumstances as
               authorized by or under the 1940 Act) at their net asset
               value, less such redemption charge, if any, as might be in
               effect at the time of a redemption. In addition, conversion
               to an open-end investment company would require redemption
               of all outstanding shares of the preferred stock.

               The Board of Directors has determined that the 75% voting
               requirements described above, which are greater than the
               minimum requirements under Maryland law or the 1940 Act, are
               in the best interests of shareholders generally. Reference
               should be made to the charter on file with the Securities
               and Exchange Commission for the full text of these
               provisions.


                                    -16-



<PAGE>

          2.   Long-Term Debt. 
               ---------------

               Not applicable.
               
          3.   General
               -------

               Not applicable.

          4. Taxes. The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated
          investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as it
          has in each year since the inception of its operations, so as to
          be relieved of Federal income tax on net investment income and
          net capital gains distributed to shareholders.

          Dividends paid by the Fund from its ordinary income and
          distributions of the Fund's net realized short-term capital gains
          are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Shareholders may
          be proportionately liable for taxes on income and gains of the
          Fund but shareholders not subject to tax on their income will not
          be required to pay tax on amounts distributed to them. The Fund
          will inform shareholders of the amount and nature of the income
          or gains. Dividends from ordinary income may be eligible for the
          dividends-received deduction available to corporate shareholders.
          Under its Charter, the Fund is required to designate dividends
          paid on its preferred stock as qualifying for the
          dividends-received deduction to the extent such dividends do not
          exceed the Fund's qualifying income. In the event the Fund is
          required to allocate all of its qualifying income to dividends on
          the preferred stock, dividends payable on the common stock will
          not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction. Any
          distributions attributable to the Fund's net realized long-term
          capital gains are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital
          gains, regardless of the holding period of shares of the Fund.

          The Fund intends to distribute substantially all its net
          investment income and net realized capital gains in the year
          earned or realized. A dividend reinvestment plan is available to
          all holders of common stock of the Fund. Under the dividend
          reinvestment plan, all cash distributions to participating
          shareholders are reinvested in additional shares of common stock.
          See Item 10.1(c).


          5.   Outstanding Securities
               ----------------------

                                                                  (4)         
                                            (3)            Amount Outstanding 
                                         Amount Held by    at 3/31/99 Exclusive 
        (1)                (2)            the Fund or       of Amount Shown
   Title of Class    Amount Authorized   for its Account       Under (3)
   --------------    -----------------   ---------------   --------------------

Common, $.001
par value                250,000,000           -0-             206,370,767
Preferred, $.001
par value                100,000,000           -0-                5,000


                                     -17-

<PAGE>

          6.   Securities Ratings.
               -------------------

               Not applicable.

Item 11.  Defaults and Arrears on Senior Securities
- --------  -----------------------------------------

          Not applicable.

Item 12.  Legal Proceedings
- --------  -----------------

          There are no pending legal proceedings to which the Fund, any
          subsidiary of the Fund, or the Adviser is a party.

Item 13.  Table of Contents of the Statement of Additional Information
- --------  ------------------------------------------------------------

          Not applicable.


     PART B  INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Item 14.  Cover Page
- --------  ----------
          Not applicable.

Item 15.  Table of Contents
- --------  -----------------
          Not applicable.

Item 16.  General Information and History
- --------  -------------------------------

          During the past five years, the Fund has not engaged in any
business other than that of an investment company and has not been the
subject of any bankruptcy, receivership or similar proceedings, or any
other material reorganization, readjustment or succession. The Fund's name
was changed from Duff & Phelps Selected Utilities Inc. on November 1, 1990.

Item 17.  Investment Objective and Policies
- --------  ---------------------------------
          1.   See Item 8.2.

          2.   See Item 8.2.

          3.   See Item 8.2.

          4. The Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 226.21% in 1996,
213.57% in 1997 and 251.19% in 1998. The increase in the portfolio turnover
rate between 1997 and 1998 was due to a number of

                                      -18-

<PAGE>

factors: the Fund's proactive response to changes in the
telecommunications, gas and electric industries; the Fund's shift away from
investment in REITs in light of the downturn in that sector; the additional
funds available for investment due to the increased leverage of the Fund;
and changes in the Fund's international portfolio designed to benefit from
capital gain opportunities that were able to be offset by available loss
carryovers.


Item 18.  Management
- --------  ----------
          1.

Name, Address and Age     Position(s) Held             Principal Occupation(s)
- ---------------------      With the Fund                  During Past 5 Years
                           ------------                  --------------------

Claire V. Hansen (1)(2)      Director and   Senior Advisor to the Board of 
55 East Monroe Street        Chairman       Directors, Phoenix Investment 
Chicago, Illinois 60603                     Partners, Ltd. since November 1995; 
Age:  73                                    Senior Advisor to the Board of
                                            Directors, Duff & Phelps 
                                            Corporation, 1988-November 1995 
                                            (Chairman of the Board, 1987-1988; 
                                            Chairman of the Board and Chief
                                            Executive Officer prior thereto); 
                                            Chairman of the Board, Duff 
                                            Research Inc. and Duff & Phelps 
                                            Investment Management Co., 
                                            1985-1987

Wallace B. Behnke(3)          Director      Consulting engineer since July 
323 Glen Eagle                              1989; prior thereto, Vice Chairman,
Kiawah Island,                              Commonwealth Edison Company 
South Carolina 29455                        (public utility)
Age:  73

Harry J. Bruce(3)             Director      Private investor; former Chairman 
1630 Sheridan Road                          and Chief Executive Officer, 
Wilmette, Illinois 60091.                   Illinois Central Railroad Co.
Age:  67

Franklin A. Cole(2)           Director      Chairman, Croesus Corporation 
54 West Hubbard Street                      (private management and investment 
Chicago, Illinois 60610                     company); former Chairman and Chief
Age:  72                                    Executive Officer, Amerifin 
                                            Corporation (formerly named Walter
                                            E. Heller International 
                                            Corporation); director, Aon 
                                            Corporation and CNA Income Shares

Gordon B. Davidson             Director     Of Counsel, Wyatt, Tarrant & Combs 
Citizens Plaza                              (law firm) since September 1995 
Louisville, Kentucky 40202                  (Chairman of the Executive 
Age:  72                                    Committee prior thereto); retired
                                            director, BellSouth Corp.; former 
                                            Chairman of the Board and director,
                                            Trans Financial Advisers, Inc.




                                        -19-

<PAGE>



Name, Address and Age     Position(s) Held       Principal Occupation(s)
- ---------------------      With the Fund          During Past 5 Years
                          ----------------       -----------------------

Francis E. Jeffries (1)(2)   Director       Retired Chairman, Phoenix 
6585 Nicholas Boulevard                     Investment Partners, Ltd. since 
Naples, Florida 34108                       December 1996 (Chairman, November 
Age:  68                                    1995-December 1996); Chairman
                                            and Chief Executive Officer, Duff 
                                            & Phelps Corporation, June 1993-
                                            November 1995 (President and Chief 
                                            Executive Officer, January 1992-
                                            June 1993); President and Chief
                                            Executive Officer, Duff & Phelps 
                                            Illinois Inc. since 1987 (President
                                            and Chief Operating Officer, 1984-
                                            1987) and Chairman of the Board, 
                                            Duff & Phelps Investment Management
                                            Co. (1988-1993); director, The 
                                            Empire District Electric Company, 
                                            Duff & Phelps Utilities Tax-Free 
                                            Income Inc. and Duff & Phelps
                                            Utility and Corporate Bond Trust 
                                            Inc.; director/trustee, Phoenix 
                                            Funds

Nancy Lampton(4)               Director     Chairman and Chief Executive 
3 Riverfront Plaza                          Officer, American Life and Accident 
Louisville, Kentucky 40202                  Insurance Company of Kentucky; 
Age:  56                                    director, Baltimore Gas and 
                                            Electric Company

Calvin J. Pedersen (1)        President,    President and Chief Executive 
55 East Monroe Street      Chief Executive  Officer of the Fund since March 
Chicago, Illinois 60603      Officer and    1994; President, Phoenix Investment
Age:  57                      Director      Partners, Ltd. since November 1995;
                                            President, Duff & Phelps 
                                            Corporation, 1993-November 1995 
                                            (Senior Vice President, 1986-1988 
                                            and Executive Vice President,
                                            1989-1993); Executive Vice 
                                            President and Director, Duff & 
                                            Phelps Investment Management Co. 
                                            since 1989 (Senior Vice President, 
                                            1986-1988); President and Chief
                                            Executive Officer, Duff & Phelps 
                                            Utilities Tax-Free Income Inc. and 
                                            Duff & Phelps Utility and Corporate
                                            Bond Trust Inc.; director/trustee, 
                                            Phoenix group of funds

Beryl W. Sprinkel(3)(4)        Director     Consulting economist since January 
20140 St. Andrews Drive                     1989; Chairman of the Council of 
Olympia Fields, Illinois 60461              Economic Advisers under President 
Age:  75                                    Reagan (1985-1989); member of 
                                            President Reagan's cabinet (1987-
                                            1989); Under Secretary of the 
                                            Treasury for Monetary Affairs 
                                            (1981-1985)



                                  -20-


<PAGE>



Name, Address and Age      Position(s) Held         Principal Occupation(s)
- ---------------------        With the Fund            During Past 5 Years
                           ----------------         -----------------------

T. Brooks Beittel            Secretary,      Secretary, Treasurer and Senior 
55 East Monroe Street       Treasurer and    Vice President of the Fund since
Chicago, Illinois 60603     and Senior Vice  January 1995; Senior Vice 
Age:  49                      President      President, Duff & Phelps Invest-
                                             ment Management Co. since 1993 
                                             (Vice President 1987-1993)

Nathan I. Partain          Executive Vice    Executive Vice President of the 
55 East Monroe Street       President,       Fund since April 1998 (Senior Vice 
Chicago, Illinois 60603   Chief Investment   President January 1997-April 1998);
Age:  42                   Officer and       Chief Investment Officer of the 
                             Assistant       Fund since January 1998; Assistant 
                             Secretary       Secretary of the Fund since January
                                             1997; Executive Vice President, 
                                             Duff & Phelps Investment Management
                                             Co. since January 1997; Director 
                                             of Utility Research, Phoenix
                                             Investment Partners, Ltd., 1989-
                                             1996 (Director of Equity Research, 
                                             1993-1996 and Director of Fixed 
                                             Income Research, 1993); director, 
                                             Otter Tail Power Company

Michael Schatt            Senior Vice        Senior Vice President of the Fund 
55 East Monroe Street      President         since April 1998 (Vice President 
Chicago, Illinois 60603                      January 1997-April 1998); Senior 
Age:  52                                     Vice President, Duff & Phelps
                                             Investment Management Co. since 
                                             January 1997; Managing Director, 
                                             Phoenix Investment Partners, Ltd., 
                                             1994-1996; Self-employed 
                                             consultant, 1994; Director of Real 
                                             Estate Advisory Practice, Coopers 
                                             & Lybrand, 1990-1994

Joseph C. Curry, Jr.            Vice         Vice President of the Fund since 
Hilliard Lyons Center         President      1988; Senior Vice President, J.J.B.
Louisville, Kentucky 40202                   Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc. since 
Age:  54                                     1994 (Vice President 1982-1994);
                                             Vice President Hilliard Lyons Trust
                                             Company; President, Hilliard-Lyons 
                                             Government Fund, Inc.; Treasurer 
                                             and Secretary, Hilliard Lyons
                                             Growth Fund, Inc.

Dianna P. Wengler              Assistant     Assistant Secretary of the Fund 
Hilliard Lyons Center          Secretary     since April 1988; Vice President, 
Louisville, Kentucky 40202                   J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc. 
Age:  38                                     since 1990; Vice President, 
                                             Hilliard-Lyons Government Fund, 
                                             Inc.; Assistant Secretary, 
                                             Hilliard Lyons Growth Fund, Inc.
                                                                           
                                                                           



                                   -21-


<PAGE>



(1)       Director who is an "interested person" of the Fund, as defined in 
          the 1940 Act.

(2)       Member of Executive Committee of the Board of Directors, which
          has authority, with certain exceptions, to exercise the powers of
          the Board between Board meetings.

(3)       Member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.

(4)       Director elected by holders of preferred stock.

2.        Not applicable.

The Fund has not paid an amount in excess of $60,000 during 1998 to any
director, officer, any affiliated person of the Fund, any affiliated person
of an affiliate or principal underwriter of the Fund.

          The following table shows the compensation paid by the Fund to
the Fund's current directors during 1998:

                         COMPENSATION TABLE (1)(2)

                                                                  Aggregate
                                                                 Compensation
                                                                   from the
Name of Director                                                   Fund
- ----------------                                                 -----------
Wallace B. Behnke...........................................        $25,500
Harry J. Bruce..............................................         24,500
Franklin A. Cole............................................         28,500
Gordon B. Davidson..........................................         28,774
Claire V. Hansen............................................              0
Francis E. Jeffries (2).....................................         28,500
Calvin J. Pedersen..........................................              0
Nancy Lampton...............................................         24,500
Beryl W. Sprinkel...........................................         23,500


- --------------
(1)       During 1998, each director not affiliated with the Adviser received
          an annual fee of $17,500 (and an additional $3,000 if the director
          served as chairman of a committee of the board of directors) plus 
          an attendance fee of $1,000 for each meeting of the board of 
          directors or of a committee of the board of directors attended in 
          person or by telephone.  Directors and officers affiliated with the 
          Adviser or the Administrator receive no compensation from the
          Fund for their services as such.  In addition to the amounts shown 
          in the table above, all directors and officers who are not affiliated 
          with the Adviser or the Administrator are reimbursed for the expenses 
          incurred by them in connection with their attendance at a meeting of 
          the board of directors or a committee of the board of directors.  
          The Fund does not have a pension or retirement plan applicable to 
          directors or officers of the Fund.

(2)       During 1998, Mr. Jeffries received aggregate compensation of
          $75,000 for service as a director of the Fund and as a director
          of two other investment companies in the same fund


                                  -22-

<PAGE>

          complex as the Fund. No other director received compensation for
          service as a director of any other investment company in the same
          fund complex as the Fund.

Item 19.  Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities
          ---------------------------------------------------
          1.   The Fund does not consider that any person "controls" the
               Fund within the meaning of this item. For information
               concerning the Fund's officers and directors, see Item 18.

          2.   No person is known by the Fund to own of record or
               beneficially five percent or more of any class of the Fund's
               outstanding equity securities.

          3.   As of December 31, 1998, the officers and directors of the
               Fund owned in the aggregate 232,101 shares of Common Stock,
               representing less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding Common
               Stock.

Item 20.  Investment Advisory and Other Services
- --------  --------------------------------------

          1. The Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Phoenix Investment
          Partners, which is an indirect, majority-owned subsidiary of
          Phoenix Home Life Mutual Insurance Company. The Phoenix
          Investment Partners organization has provided investment research
          regarding public utility securities since its founding in 1932.
          Phoenix Investment Partners is one of the nation's largest
          independent investment research organizations, providing to
          institutional investors equity and fixed-income investment
          research. Through other subsidiaries it provides financial
          consulting and investment banking services. See Item 18 for the
          names and capacities of affiliated persons of the Fund who are
          also affiliated persons of the Adviser.

          For a discussion of the method of calculating the advisory fee
          under the Advisory Agreement, see Item 9.1(b). The investment
          advisory fees paid by the Fund totaled $14,713,237 in 1998,
          $12,730,134 in 1997 and $12,254,315 in 1996.

          2. See Item 9.1(b) for a discussion of the Service Agreement.

          3. No fees, expenses or costs of the Fund were paid by persons
             other than the Adviser or the Fund.

          4. See Item 9.1 (d) for a discussion of the Administration
             Agreement. The administrative fees paid by the Fund totaled
             $3,692,647 in 1998, $2,997,616 in 1997 and $2,944,545 in 1996.

          5. Not applicable.

          6. See Item 9.1 (e).

          7. The Fund's independent public accountant is Arthur Andersen LLP.

          8. Not applicable.


                                      -23-



<PAGE>

Item 21.  Broker Allocation and Other Practices
- --------  -------------------------------------

          1. The Adviser has discretion to select brokers and dealers to
          execute portfolio transactions initiated by the Adviser. The Fund
          paid brokerage commissions in the aggregate amount of $9,040,180,
          $7,462,774 and $7,057,947 during 1998, 1997 and 1996,
          respectively, not including the gross underwriting spread on
          securities purchased in underwritten public offerings.

          2. The Administrator received $5,750, $39,022 and $74,016 or
          approximately 0.06%, 0.5% and 1.0% of total brokerage commissions
          in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively, for effecting transactions
          involving approximately 0.04%, 0.4% and 0.7% of the aggregate
          dollar amount of transactions in which the Fund paid brokerage
          commissions. Prior to ceasing operations in May, 1996, Duff &
          Phelps Securities Co. received $51,750 or approximately 0.7% of
          total brokerage commissions in 1996 for effecting transactions
          involving approximately 0.6% of the aggregate dollar amount of
          transactions in which the Fund paid brokerage commissions. The
          differences between the respective percentages of brokerage
          commissions paid to the Administrator and Duff & Phelps
          Securities Co. and the corresponding percentages of aggregate
          dollar amount of transactions in which the Fund paid brokerage
          commissions resulted from the fact that the Fund generally pays a
          fixed commission per share of common stock, regardless of the
          price paid for a particular share.

          3. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute portfolio
          transactions and in evaluating the best net price and execution
          available, the Adviser is authorized to consider "brokerage and
          research services" (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e)
          of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), statistical quotations,
          specifically the quotations necessary to determine the Fund's net
          asset value, and other information provided to the Fund and/or to
          the Adviser (or their affiliates). The Adviser is also authorized
          to cause the Fund to pay to a broker or dealer who provides such
          brokerage and research services a commission for executing a
          portfolio transaction which is in excess of the amount of
          commission another broker or dealer would have charged for
          effecting that transaction. The Adviser must determine in good
          faith, however, that such commission was reasonable in relation
          to the value of the brokerage and research services provided,
          viewed in terms of that particular transaction or in terms of all
          the accounts over which the Adviser exercises investment
          discretion. It is possible that certain of the services received
          by the Adviser attributable to a particular transaction will
          benefit one or more other accounts for which investment
          discretion is exercised by the Adviser.

          4. Neither the Fund nor the Adviser, during the last fiscal year,
          pursuant to an agreement or understanding with a broker or
          otherwise through an internal allocation procedure, directed the
          Fund's brokerage transactions to a broker or brokers because of
          research services.

          5. The Fund has not acquired during its most recent fiscal year
          securities of its regular brokers or dealers as defined in Rule
          10b-1 under the 1940 Act, or their parents.


                                     -24-

<PAGE>

Item 22.  Tax Status
- --------  ----------

          The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment
company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as it has in each year
since the inception of its operations, so as to be relieved of Federal
income tax on net investment income and net capital gains distributed to
shareholders.

          Dividends paid by the Fund from its ordinary income and
distributions of the Fund's net realized short-term capital gains are
taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Dividends from ordinary income
may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction available to corporate
shareholders. Under its Charter, the Fund is required to designate
dividends paid on its preferred stock as qualifying for the
dividends-received deduction to the extent such dividends do not exceed the
Fund's qualifying income. In the event the Fund is required to allocate all
of its qualifying income to dividends on the preferred stock, dividends
payable on the common stock will not be eligible for the dividends-received
deduction. Any distributions attributable to the Fund's net realized
long-term capital gains are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital
gains, regardless of the holding period of shares of the Fund.

          The Fund intends to distribute substantially all its net
investment income and net realized capital gains in the year earned or
realized. A dividend reinvestment plan is available to all holders of
common stock of the Fund. Under the dividend reinvestment plan, all cash
distributions to participating shareholders are reinvested in additional
shares of common stock. See Item 10.1(c).

          As of December 31, 1998, the Fund had capital loss carryforwards
of $31,214,552 which expire beginning on December 31, 2003.

Item 23.  Financial Statements
- --------  --------------------

          The financial statements listed below are incorporated herein by
reference from the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended
December 31, 1998 as filed on Form N-30D with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on February 26, 1999 (no. 811-4915). All other portions of the
Annual Report to Shareholders are not incorporated herein by reference and
are not part of the Registration Statement. A copy of the Annual Report to
Shareholders may be obtained without charge by writing to the Fund at its
address at 55 East Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603 or by calling the
Fund toll-free at 800-680-4367.

               -  Report of independent public accountants

               -  Schedule of Investments at December 31, 1998

               -  Balance Sheet at December 31, 1998

               -  Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1998

               -  Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the years ended
                  December 31, 1998 and 1997

               -  Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 1998



                                      -25-

<PAGE>

               -  Notes to Financial Statements

               -  Financial Highlights - Selected Per Share Data and Ratios


                          PART C OTHER INFORMATION

Item 24.  Financial Statements and Exhibits
- --------  ---------------------------------

          1.   Financial Statements

               In Part B:

                  Report of independent public accountants

                  Schedule of Investments at December 31, 1998

                  Balance Sheet at December 31, 1998

                  Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1998

                  Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the years ended
                  December 31, 1998 and 1997

                  Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 1998

                  Notes to Financial Statements

                  Financial Highlights - Selected Per Share Data and Ratios

               In Part C:

                  None

          2.   Exhibits

               a.1   Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference from
                     post-effective amendment no. 38 to Registrant's 
                     registration statement under the Investment Company Act of 
                     1940 on Form N-2, no. 811-4915)

               a.2   Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by 
                     reference from post-effective amendment no. 38 to 
                     Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, no. 
                     811-4915)



                                    -26-


<PAGE>


            a.3   Second Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated
                  by reference from post-effective amendment no. 38 to 
                  Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, no. 
                  811-4915)

            a.4   Form of Articles Supplementary creating Remarketed 
                  Preferred Stock, Series A, B, C, D and E (Incorporated by 
                  reference from post-effective amendment no. 38 to 
                  Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, no. 
                  811-4915)

            a.5   Form of Articles Supplementary creating Remarketed 
                  Preferred Stock, Series I (Incorporated by reference from 
                  post-effective amendment no. 38 to Registrant's
                  registration statement on Form N-2, no. 811-4915)

            a.6   Third Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated 
                  by reference from post-effective amendment no. 38 to 
                  Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, no. 
                  811-4915)

            a.7   Fourth Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated
                  by reference from post-effective amendment no. 38 to 
                  Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, no. 
                  811-4915)

            a.8   Fifth Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated 
                  by reference from post-effective amendment no. 38 to 
                  Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, no. 
                  811-4915)

            b.    Bylaws (as amended through July 29, 1998)

            c.    None

            d.1   Specimen common stock certificate (Incorporated by 
                  reference from Registrant's registration statement on 
                  Form N-2, no. 33-10421)

            d.2   Form of certificate of Remarketed Preferred Stock, 
                  Series A (Incorporated by reference from pre-effective 
                  amendment no. 2 to Registrant's registration statement on 
                  Form N-2, no. 33-22933)

            d.3   Form of certificate of Remarketed Preferred Stock, 
                  Series B (Incorporated by reference from pre-effective 
                  amendment no. 1 to Registrant's registration statement on 
                  Form N-2, no. 33-24101)

            d.4   Form of certificate of Remarketed Preferred Stock, Series C
                  (Incorporated by reference from pre-effective amendment 
                  no. 1 to Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, 
                  no. 33-24100)

            d.5   Form of certificate of Remarketed Preferred Stock, Series D
                  (Incorporated by reference from pre-effective amendment 
                  no. 1 to Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, 
                  no. 33-24102)


                                     -27-

<PAGE>


            d.6   Form of certificate of Remarketed Preferred Stock, 
                  Series E (Incorporated by reference from pre-effective 
                  amendment no. 1 to Registrant's registration statement on 
                  Form N-2, no. 33-24099)

            d.7   Form of certificate of Remarketed Preferred Stock, 
                  Series I (Incorporated by reference from pre-effective 
                  amendment no. 2 to Registrant's registration statement on 
                  Form N-2, no. 33-22933)

            e.    None

            f.    None

            g.1   Investment Advisory Agreement (Incorporated by reference 
                  from post-effective amendment no. 39 to Registrant's 
                  registration statement under the Investment Company Act of 
                  1940 on Form N-2, no. 811-4915)

            g.2   Service Agreement (Incorporated by reference from 
                  post-effective amendment no. 39 to Registrant's 
                  registration statement under the Investment Company Act of
                  1940 on Form N-2, no. 811-4915)

            g.3   Administration Agreement (Incorporated by reference from 
                  post-effective amendment no. 39 to Registrant's 
                  registration statement under the Investment Company Act of 
                  1940 on Form N-2, no. 811-4915)

            h.    Not applicable

            i.    Not applicable

            j.    Custodian agreement (Incorporated by reference from 
                  Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2,  
                  no. 33-10421)

            k.1   Loan agreement (Incorporated by reference from Registrant's
                  registration statement on Form N-2, no. 33-10421)

            k.2   Amendment dated November 15, 1988 to Loan Agreement 
                  (Incorporated by reference from post-effective amendment 
                  no. 1 to Registrant's registration statement on Form N-2, 
                  no. 33-20433)

            k.3   Form of Remarketing Agreement (Incorporated by reference 
                  from pre-effective amendment no. 3 to Registrant's 
                  registration statement on Form N-2, no. 33-22933)

            k.4   Form of Paying Agent Agreement (Incorporated by reference 
                  from pre-effective amendment no. 3 to Registrant's 
                  registration statement on Form N-2, no. 33-22933)

            l.    Not applicable


                                         -28-


<PAGE>
               m.    Not applicable

               n.    Not applicable

               o.    Not applicable

               p.    Subscription Agreement for initial capital (Incorporated 
                     by reference from Registrant's registration statement on 
                     Form N-2, no. 33-10421)

               q.    Not applicable

               r.    Financial Data Schedule

Item 25.  Marketing Arrangements
- --------  ----------------------

          Not applicable.

Item 26.  Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
- --------  -------------------------------------------

          Not applicable.

Item 27.  Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control
- --------  ---------------------------------------------

          The Fund does not consider that it is controlled, directly or
indirectly, by any person. The information on Item 20 is incorporated by
reference.

Item 28.  Number of Holders of Securities
- --------  -------------------------------
                                                       Number of
                                                    Record Holders
                  Title of Class                    March 31, 1999
                  --------------                    --------------

Common Stock, $.001 par value                           34,126

Preferred Stock, $.001 par value                           1

Item 29.  Indemnification
- --------  ---------------

          Section 2-418 of the General Corporation Law of Maryland
authorizes the indemnification of directors and officers of Maryland
corporations under specified circumstances.

          Article Ninth of the Articles of Incorporation (exhibit 1.1 to
the Registrant's registration statement no. 33-10421, which is incorporated
by reference) provides that the Registrant shall indemnify its directors
and officers under specified circumstances; the provision contains the
exclusion required by section 17(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.

                               -29-

<PAGE>



          Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") may be permitted to directors,
officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in
the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification
is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such
liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered), the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of
its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to
a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act
and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

          Registrant, its directors and officers, its Adviser and persons
affiliated with them are insured under a policy of insurance maintained by
Registrant and its Adviser, within the limits and subject to the
limitations of the policy, against certain expenses in connection with the
defense of actions, suits or proceedings and certain liabilities that might
be imposed as a result of such actions, suits or proceedings, to which they
are parties by reason of being or having been such directors or officers.
The policy expressly excludes coverage for any director or officer whose
personal dishonesty, fraudulent breach of trust, lack of good faith, or
intention to deceive or defraud has been finally adjudicated or may be
established or who willfully fails to act prudently.

Item 30.  Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser
- --------  ----------------------------------------------------
          Neither Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co., nor any of its
directors or executive officers, has at any time during the past two years
been engaged in any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a
substantial nature either for its or his own account or in the capacity of
director, officer, employee, partner or trustee, except as indicated in
this Registration Statement.

Item 31.  Location of Accounts and Records
- --------  --------------------------------
          All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained
by Section 31 (a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules
promulgated thereunder are maintained at the offices of the Fund (55 East
Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603), the Adviser, the Administrator and
the Fund's custodian and transfer agents. See Items 9.1(b), 9.1(d) and
9.1(e) for the addresses of the Adviser, the Administrator and the Funds
custodian and transfer agents.

Item 32.  Management Services
- --------  -------------------
          Not applicable.

Item 33.  Undertakings
- --------  ------------
          Not applicable.

          
                                        -30-

<PAGE>



                                 SIGNATURE


         Pursuant to the requirements of the Investment Company Act of
1940, the Registrant has duly caused this amendment to its registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Chicago, and State of Illinois, on April 28,
1999.

                                      DUFF & PHELPS UTILITIES INCOME INC.


                                      By   /s/ Nathan I. Partain       
                                          --------------------------
                                      Nathan I. Partain
                                      Executive Vice President,
                                      Chief Investment Officer
                                        and Assistant Secretary













                                     -31-

<PAGE>



                               EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit                                                          Sequential
  No.                    Description                              Page No. 
- -------                  -----------                             -----------

  99.b              Bylaws (as amended through July 29, 1998)

  27.r              Financial Data Schedule



















                                       -32-


                                                                  Exhibit b

                                   BYLAWS

                         (as amended July 29, 1998)



                                 ARTICLE I

                                  OFFICES

                  Section 1.01. Principal office. The principal office of
the corporation in the State of Maryland shall be located in the City of
Baltimore.

                  Section 1.02. Other offices. The corporation may also
have offices at such other places both within and without the State of
Maryland as the board of directors may from time to time determine or the
business of the corporation may require.


                                 ARTICLE II

                          MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

                  Section 2.01. Place of meetings. All meetings of the
stockholders shall be held at such place in the United States as shall be
designated from time to time by the board of directors.

                  Section 2.02. Annual meeting. Beginning with the annual
meeting of stockholders to be held in 1990, the annual meeting of
stockholders shall be held on the third Wednesday of April or at such date
and time within the month of April of each year as shall be designated from
time to time by the board of directors and stated in the notice of the
meeting, at which they shall elect a board of directors and transact such
other business as may properly be brought before the meeting.

                  Section 2.03. Special meetings. Special meetings of
stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by
statute or by the charter of the corporation, may be called at any time by
the chairman, the president or the board of directors. Special meetings of
stockholders shall be called by the secretary upon the written request of
stockholders entitled to cast at least 25 percent of all the votes entitled
to be cast at such meeting, provided that (a) such request shall state the
purpose or purposes of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on
at it; and (b) the stockholders requesting the meeting shall have paid to
the corporation the reasonably estimated cost of preparing and mailing the
notice thereof, which the secretary shall determine and specify to such
stockholders. Upon payment of these costs to the corporation, the secretary
shall notify each stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting. Unless


                                  

<PAGE>



requested by stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes
entitled to be cast at the meeting, a special meeting need not be called to
consider any matter which is substantially the same as a matter voted on at
any special meeting of stockholders held during the preceding twelve
months.

                  Section 2.04. Stockholders entitled to vote; number of
votes. If a record date has been fixed for the determination of
stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of
stockholders, each stockholder of the corporation shall be entitled to
vote, in person or by proxy, each share of stock (or fraction thereof)
registered in his name on the books of the corporation outstanding at the
close of business on such record date, with one vote (or fraction of a
vote) for each share (or fraction thereof) so outstanding.

                  Section 2.05. Notice of meetings. Written notice of each
meeting of stockholders stating the place, date and hour of the meeting
and, in the case of a special meeting or if otherwise required by law, the
purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be given not
less than 10 nor more than 90 days before the date of the meeting, to each
stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting.

                  Section 2.06. Quorum; adjournment. The holders of a
majority of the stock entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders,
present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at the
meeting for the transaction of business except as otherwise provided by
statute or by the charter of the corporation. If, however, such quorum
shall not be present or represented at any meeting of stockholders, the
stockholders entitled to vote thereat present in person or represented by
proxy shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time,
without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall
be present or represented. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall
be present or represented any business may be transacted which might have
been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. If the adjourned
meeting is more than 120 days after the original record date, or if after
the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a
notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled
to vote at the meeting.

                  Section 2.07. Voting. When a quorum is present at any
meeting, the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock having voting
power present in person or represented by proxy and voting on the question
shall decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the question
is one upon which, by express provision of any statute or the charter of
the corporation or these bylaws, a different vote is required, in which
case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such
question.

                  Section 2.08.  Proxies.  No proxy shall be valid more than 
eleven months after its date, unless it provides for a longer period.

                  Section 2.09. Stock ledger. The secretary of the
corporation shall cause an original or duplicate stock ledger to be
maintained at the office of the corporation's transfer agent.



                                     -2-

<PAGE>



                                ARTICLE III

                          DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES

                  Section 3.01. Function and powers. The business and
affairs of the corporation shall be managed under the direction of its
board of directors. All powers of the corporation may be exercised by or
under the authority of the board of directors except as conferred on or
reserved to the stockholders by statute or the charter of the corporation
or these bylaws.

                  Section 3.02. Number. The board of directors shall
consist of 3 directors, which number may be increased or decreased by a
resolution of a majority of the entire board of directors, provided that
the number of directors shall not be less than 3 or more than 15.

                  Section 3.03. Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring in the
board of directors for any cause other than by reason of an increase in the
number of directors may be filled by a majority of the remaining members of
the board of directors, although such majority is less than a quorum;
provided, however, that no vacancy shall be so filled unless immediately
thereafter at least two-thirds of the directors then holding office shall
have been elected to such office by the stockholders, and provided further
that if at any time (other than prior to the first annual meeting of
stockholders) less than a majority of the directors holding office at that
time were elected by the stockholders, a meeting of the stockholders shall
be held promptly and in any event within 60 days for the purpose of
electing directors to fill any existing vacancy in the board of directors,
unless the Securities and Exchange Commission shall by order extend such
period under the authority granted by section 16(a) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940. A director elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected
to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until his
successor is elected and qualifies.

                  Section 3.04. Annual and regular meetings. The first
meeting of each newly elected board of directors shall be held immediately
after the adjournment of the annual meeting of stockholders, or at such
other time or place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter
provided for special meetings of the board of directors, or as shall be
specified in a written waiver signed by any director who is not present at
the meeting. The board of directors from time to time may provide for the
holding of regular meetings of the board and fix their time and place.

                  Section 3.05. Special meetings. Special meetings of the
board may be called by the chairman on three days' notice to each director,
either personally or by mail or by telegram. Special meetings shall be
called by the chairman or secretary in like manner and on like notice on
the written request of a majority of the directors or a majority of the
members of the executive committee.

                  Section 3.06. Quorum and voting. At all meetings of the
board the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at
which there is a quorum shall be the act of the board of directors, except
as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute or the charter of



                                      -3-

<PAGE>



the corporation or these bylaws. If a quorum shall not be present at any
meeting of the board of directors, the directors present thereat may
adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than
announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

                  Section 3.07. Telephone meetings. Members of the board of
directors or any committee thereof may participate in a meeting of such
board or committee by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the
meeting can hear each other at the same time, and participation by such
means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting, except as may be
otherwise specifically provided by statute or the charter of the
corporation or these bylaws.

                  Section 3.08. Action without meeting. Unless otherwise
restricted by statute or the charter of the corporation or these bylaws,
any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of
directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if a
unanimous written consent which sets forth the action is signed by each
member of the board or committee, as the case may be, and filed with the
minutes of proceedings of the board or committee.

                  Section 3.09. Committees. The board of directors may, by
resolution passed by a majority of the entire board, designate an executive
committee and other committees, each committee to consist of two or more
directors of the corporation. In the absence of a member of a committee,
the members thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they constitute
a quorum, may appoint another member of the board of directors to act at
the meeting in the place of any such absent member.

                  Section 3.10. Executive committee. Unless otherwise
provided by resolution of the board of directors, the executive committee
shall have and may exercise all powers of the board of directors in the
management of the business and affairs of the corporation that may lawfully
be exercised by an executive committee, except the power to: (i) declare
dividends or distributions on stock; (ii) issue stock; (iii) recommend to
the stockholders any action which requires stockholder approval; (iv) amend
the bylaws; or (v) approve any merger or share exchange which does not
require stockholder approval.

                  Section 3.11. Other committees. To the extent provided by
resolution of the board of directors, other committees of the board shall
have and may exercise any of the powers that may lawfully be granted to the
executive committee.

                  Section 3.12. Minutes of committee meetings. Each
committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to
the board of directors when required.

                  Section 3.13. Expenses and compensation of directors. The
directors may be paid their expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting
of the board of directors and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at
each meeting of the board of directors or a stated salary as director, or
both. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the




                                      -4-

<PAGE>


corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.
Members of special or standing committees may be allowed like compensation
for attending committee meetings.

                  Section 3.14. Retirement of directors. Effective with the
elections of directors to be held at the annual meeting of stockholders in
1992, no person shall stand for election or reelection as a director of the
Fund if that person would be 75 years old or older at the date of the proxy
statement for the meeting of stockholders at which such election would take
place.

                  Section 3.15. Qualification of directors. Until November
1, 1998, at least 75% of the members of the board of directors shall not be
interested persons (as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940) of Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co., the
corporation's investment adviser.


                                 ARTICLE IV

                                  NOTICES

                  Section 4.01. Type of notice. Whenever, under the
provision of any statute or the charter of the corporation or these bylaws,
notice is required to be given to any director or stockholder, it shall not
be construed to mean personal notice, but such notice may be given in
writing, by mail, addressed to such director or stockholder, at his address
as it appears on the records of the corporation, with postage thereon
prepaid, and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when the
same shall be deposited in the United States mail. Notice to directors may
also be given by telegram.

                  Section 4.02. Waiver of notice. Whenever the provisions
of any statute or the charter of the corporation or these bylaws require
notice of the time, place or purpose of a meeting of the board of directors
or a committee of the board, or of stockholders, each person who is
entitled to the notice waives notice if: (a) before or after the meeting he
signs a waiver of notice which is filed with the records of the meeting; or
(b) he is present at the meeting or, in the case of a stockholders'
meeting, is represented by proxy.


                                 ARTICLE V

                                  OFFICERS

                  Section 5.01. Offices. The officers of the corporation
shall be elected by the board of directors and shall be a chairman, a
president, one or more vice presidents, a secretary and a treasurer. The
board of directors may also appoint one or more assistant secretaries and
assistant treasurers. Any number of offices may be held by the same person,
unless the charter of the corporation or these bylaws otherwise provide,
except that no one may serve concurrently as both president and vice
president. A person who holds more than one office may not act in


                                 -5-


<PAGE>



more than one capacity to execute, acknowledge or verify an instrument
required by law to be executed, acknowledged or verified by more than one
officer.

                  Section 5.02. Annual election. The board of directors at
its first meeting after each annual meeting of stockholders shall elect a
chairman, a president, one or more vice presidents, a secretary and a
treasurer.

                  Section 5.03. Other officers and agents. The board of
directors may appoint such other officers and agents as it shall deem
necessary, who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise
such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to
time by the board.

                  Section 5.04.  Remuneration.  The salaries or other
remuneration, if any, of all officers of the corporation shall be fixed by the 
board of directors.

                  Section 5.05. Term of office; removal; vacancies. The
officers of the corporation shall hold office until their respective
successors are chosen and qualify. Any officer elected or appointed by the
board of directors may be removed at any time by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the board of directors, when the board in its judgment finds
that the best interests of the corporation will be served by such action.
The removal of an officer or agent does not prejudice any of his contract
rights. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the corporation shall be
filled by the board of directors.

                  Section 5.06. The chairman. The chairman, who shall be
chosen from among the directors of the corporation, shall preside at all
meetings of the board of directors and stockholders. He shall perform such
other duties and have such other powers as the board of directors may from
time to time prescribe.

                  Section 5.07. The president and chief executive officer.
The president and chief executive officer shall be the chief executive
officer of the corporation, shall have general and active management of the
business of the corporation and shall see that all orders and resolutions
of the board of directors are carried into effect. In the absence of the
chairman or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, the president
shall preside at all meetings of the board of directors and stockholders.
The president may execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts requiring a
seal, under the seal of the corporation, except where required or permitted
by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and
execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the board of directors to
some other officer or agent of the corporation.

                  Section 5.08. The vice presidents. In the absence of the
president or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, the vice
president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, the vice
presidents in the order designated, or in the absence of any designation,
then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the
president, and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject




                                   -6-

<PAGE>


to all the restrictions upon the president. The vice presidents shall
perform such other duties and have such other powers as the board of
directors may from time to time prescribe.

                  Section 5.09. The secretary. The secretary: (a) shall
attend all meetings of the board of directors and all meetings of
stockholders and record all the proceedings of the meetings in a book to be
kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the standing
committees when required; (b) shall give, or cause to be given, notice of
all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the board of
directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the
board of directors, the chairman or the president, under whose supervision
the secretary shall be; and (c) shall have custody of the corporate seal of
the corporation and shall have authority to affix the same to any
instrument requiring it, and when so affixed it may be attested by his
signature.

                  Section 5.10. The assistant secretary. The assistant
secretary, or if there be more than one, the assistant secretaries in the
order determined by the board of directors (or if there be no such
determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence
of the secretary or in the event of his inability or refusal to act,
perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary and shall
perform such other duties and have such other powers as the board of
directors may from time to time prescribe.

                  Section 5.11. The treasurer. The treasurer: (a) shall
keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books
belonging to the corporation; (b) shall deposit with the corporation's
custodian all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the
credit of the corporation; (c) shall direct the custodian to make such
disbursements of the funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the
board of directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements; and (d)
shall render to the president and the board of directors, at its regular
meetings, or when the board of directors so requires, an account of all his
transactions as treasurer and financial statements of the corporation.

                  Section 5.12. The assistant treasurer. The assistant
treasurer, or if there shall be more than one, the assistant treasurers in
the order determined by the board of directors (or if there be no such
determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence
of the treasurer or in the event of his inability or refusal to act,
perform the duties and exercise the powers of the treasurer and shall
perform such other duties and have such other powers as the board of
directors may from time to time prescribe.


                                 ARTICLE VI

                               CAPITAL STOCK

                  Section 6.01. Certificates of stock. Every holder of
stock in the corporation shall be entitled, upon request, to have a
certificate or certificates, signed by, or in the name of the corporation
by the chairman, the president or a vice president and the treasurer, an


                                  -7-



<PAGE>


assistant treasurer, the secretary or an assistant secretary of the
corporation, certifying the number of full shares owned by him in the
corporation. No certificates shall be issued for fractional shares. Where a
certificate is countersigned by a transfer agent other than the corporation
or its employee, any other signature on the certificate may be facsimile.
In case any officer or transfer agent who has signed or whose facsimile
signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such
officer or transfer agent before such certificate is issued, it may be
issued by the corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer
or transfer agent at the date of issue.

                  Section 6.02. Lost certificates. The board of directors
may direct a new certificate or certificates to be issued in place of any
certificate or certificates theretofore issued by the corporation alleged
to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of
that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost,
stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate or
certificates, the board of directors may, in its discretion and as a
condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such
lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or certificates, or his legal
representative, to advertise the same in such manner as it shall require
and/or to give the corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as
indemnity against any claim that may be made against the corporation with
respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
The issuance of a new certificate under this section does not constitute an
overissue of the shares it represents.

                  Section 6.03. Transfers of stock. The shares of stock of
the corporation shall be transferable on the books of the corporation at
the request of the record holder thereof in person or by a duly authorized
attorney, upon presentation to the corporation or its transfer agent of a
duly executed assignment or authority to transfer, or power evidence of
succession, and, if the shares are represented by a certificate, a duly
endorsed certificate or certificates of stock surrendered for cancellation,
and with such proof of the authenticity of the signatures as the
corporation or its transfer agent may reasonably require. The transfer
shall be recorded on the books of the corporation, the old certificates, if
any, shall be cancelled, and the new record holder, upon request, shall be
entitled to a new certificate or certificates.

                  Section 6.04. Fixing of record date. The board of
directors may fix in advance a date as a record date for the determination
of the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of
stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to corporate
action in writing without a meeting, or to receive payment of any dividend
or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or to exercise any rights
in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the
purpose of any other lawful action, provided that such record date shall
not be a date more than 90 days, and in the case of a meeting of
stockholders not less than 10 days, prior to the date on which the
particular action requiring such determination of stockholders is to be
taken. In such case only such stockholders as shall be stockholders of
record on the record date so fixed shall be entitled to such notice of, and
to vote at, such meeting or adjournment, or to give such consent, or to
receive payment of such dividend or other distribution, or to receive such
allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, or to take such



                                    -8-

<PAGE>


other action, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any
shares on the books of the corporation after any such record date.

                  Section 6.05. Registered stockholders. The corporation
shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of shares as the holder in
fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any
equitable or other claim to or interest in such shares on the part of any
other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof,
except as otherwise provided by statute.


                                ARTICLE VII

                                 CUSTODIAN

                  Section 7.01. Qualifications. The corporation shall at
all times employ, pursuant to a written contract, a bank or trust company
having an aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits (as shown in its
last published report) of at least $2,000,000 as custodian to hold the
funds and securities of the corporation.

                  Section 7.02. Contract. Such contract shall be upon such
terms and conditions and may provide for such compensation as the board of
directors deems necessary or appropriate, provided such contract shall
further provide that the custodian shall deliver securities owned by the
corporation only upon sale of such securities for the account of the
corporation and receipt of payment therefor by the custodian or when such
securities may be called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable.
Such limitation shall not, however, prevent:

                               (a) the delivery of securities for
                  examination to the broker selling the same in accord with
                  the "street delivery" custom whereby such securities are
                  delivered to such broker in exchange for a delivery
                  receipt exchanged on the same day for an uncertified
                  check of such broker to be presented on the same day for
                  certification;

                               (b) the delivery of securities of an issuer
                  in exchange for or conversion into other securities alone
                  or cash and other securities pursuant to any plan of
                  merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization
                  or readjustment of the securities of such issuer;

                               (c)  the conversion by the custodian of 
                  securities owned by the corporation pursuant to the 
                  provisions of such securities into other securities;

                               (d)  the surrender by the custodian of warrants, 
                  rights or similar securities owned by the corporation in



                                       -9-

<PAGE>



                  the exercise of such warrants, rights or similar securities,
                  or the surrender of interim receipts or temporary securities 
                  for definitive securities;

                               (e)  the delivery of securities as collateral 
                  on borrowing effected by the corporation;

                               (f) the delivery of securities owned by the
                  corporation as a redemption in kind of securities issued
                  by the corporation.

The custodian shall deliver funds of the corporation only upon the purchase
of securities for the portfolio of the corporation and the delivery of such
securities to the custodian, but such limitation shall not prevent the
release of funds by the custodian for payment of interest, dividend
disbursements, taxes and management fees, for payments in connection with
the conversion, exchange or surrender of securities owned by the
corporation as set forth in sub-paragraphs (b), (c) and (d) above and for
operating expenses of the corporation.

                  Section 7.03. Termination of contract. The contract of
employment of the custodian shall be terminable by either party on 60 days'
written notice to the other party. Upon any termination, the board of
directors shall use its best efforts to obtain a successor custodian, but
lacking success in the appointment of a successor custodian, the question
of whether the corporation shall be liquidated or shall function without a
custodian shall be submitted to the stockholders before delivery of any
funds or securities of the corporation to any person other than a successor
custodian, including a temporary successor selected by the retiring
custodian. If a successor custodian is found, the retiring custodian shall
deliver funds and securities owned by the corporation directly to the
successor custodian.

                  Section 7.04. Agents of custodian. The provisions of any
other selection of these bylaws to the contrary notwithstanding, any
contract of employment of a custodian to hold the funds and securities of
the corporation may authorize the custodian, upon approval of the board of
directors, to appoint other banks or trust companies meeting the
requirements of this article, domestic and foreign (including domestic and
foreign branches), to perform all or a part of the duties of the custodian
under its contract with the corporation. In the case of foreign banks, no
authorization or appointment providing for the holding of funds or
securities of the corporation (other than in connection with the clearing
of transactions or exchanges of securities) shall become effective unless
permitted by an appropriate order, rule or written advice of the Securities
and Exchange Commission.

                  Section 7.05. Negotiable instruments. Except as otherwise
authorized by the board of directors, all checks and drafts for the payment
of money shall be signed in the name of the corporation by the custodian,
and all requisitions or orders for the payment of money by the custodian or
for the issue of checks and drafts therefor, all promissory notes, all
assignments of shares or securities standing in the name of the
corporation, and all requisitions or orders for the assignment of shares or
securities standing in the name of the custodian or its nominee, or for the



                                    -10-

<PAGE>



execution of powers to transfer the same, shall be signed in the name of
the corporation by not less than two of its officers. Promissory notes,
checks or drafts payable to the corporation may be endorsed only to the
order of the custodian or its agent.


                                ARTICLE VIII

                             GENERAL PROVISIONS

                  Section 8.01.  Dividends.

                               (a)  The board ofdirectors, from time to time as 
they may deem advisable, may declare and pay dividends in cash or other property
of the corporation, out of any source available for dividends, to the 
stockholders according to their respective rights and interests and in 
accordance with the applicable provisions of the charter of the corporation.

                               (b)  The board of directors may prescribe from 
time to time that dividends declared are payable at the election of any of the 
stockholders, either in cash or in shares of the corporation.

                               (c)  The board of directors shall cause any 
dividend payment to be accompanied by a written statement if paid wholly or 
partly from any source other than:


                                    (i)  the corporation's accumulated 
undistributed net income (determined in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission then in effect) and not including profits or losses
realized upon the sale of securities or other properties; or

                                   (ii) the corporation's net income so 
determined for the current or preceding fiscal year.

Such statement shall adequately disclose the source or sources of such
payment and the basis of calculation, and shall be in such form as the
Securities and Exchange Commission may prescribe.

                  Section 8.02.  Fiscal year.  The fiscal year of the 
corporation shall end on December 31.

                  Section 8.03.  Seal.  The corporate seal shall have inscribed 
thereon the name of the corporation and the words "Corporate Seal, Maryland".  
The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or
affixed or reproduced or by placing the word "seal" adjacent to the signature 


                                   -11-



<PAGE>


of the authorized officer of the corporation. Any officer or director of
the corporation shall have authority to affix the corporate seal of the
corporation to any document requiring the same.


                                 ARTICLE IX

                                 AMENDMENTS

                  Section 9.01. General.  Except as provided in section 9.02, 
these bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed, and new bylaws may be adopted 
solely by the board of directors, at any meeting of the board of directors.

                  Section 9.02. Amended by stockholders only. Sections 2.06
and 2.07 of article II, sections 3.04 and 3.15 of article III, article VII,
and sub-section 8.01(c) of article VIII of these bylaws may be altered,
amended or repealed only with the approval of the holders of a "majority of
the outstanding voting securities" of the corporation, as that term is
defined in section 2(a)(40) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.


                                 ARTICLE X

              CERTAIN PROVISIONS RELATING TO FITCH IBCA, INC.

                  Section 10.01. General Definitions. Capitalized terms
used in this Article X but not specifically defined herein shall have the
respective meanings assigned to them in the Articles Supplementary creating
Remarketed Preferred Stock Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D and
Series E, as amended (the "Articles Supplementary"), which definitions are
hereby incorporated by reference herein. The following terms shall have the
meanings set forth below for purposes of this Article X:

                       "Corporate Bonds" means debt securities issued by a 
                  business entity.

                       "Discount Factor" means Discount Factor Supplied by 
                  Fitch.

                       "Discount Factor Supplied by Fitch" means,
                  initially, for any asset held by the corporation, the
                  number set forth opposite such type of asset in the
                  following table (it being understood that any asset held
                  by the corporation and not listed in the following table
                  or in an amendment or supplement thereto shall have a
                  Discounted Value of zero):



                                         -12-



<PAGE>

                                                                    Discount
                                                                    Factor (1)
                                                                    ----------

Type I Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of less than or 
    equal to 2 years......................................................1.16

Type I Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    2 years, but less than or equal to 4 years............................1.26

Type I Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    4 years, but less than 7 years........................................1.40

Type I Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    7 years, but less than or equal to 12 years...........................1.44

Type I Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    12 years, but less than or equal to 25 years..........................1.48

Type I Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    25 years, but less than or equal to 30 years..........................1.52

Type I Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    30 years, but less than or equal to 50 years..........................1.60

Type II Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of less than 
    or equal to 2 years...................................................1.25

Type II Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    2 years, but less than or equal to 4 years............................1.26

Type II Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    4 years, but less than or equal to 7 years............................1.43

Type II Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    7 years, but less than or equal to 12 years...........................1.44

Type II Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    12 years, but less than or equal to 25 years..........................1.51

Type II Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    25 years, but less than or equal to 30 years..........................1.56

Type II Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    30 years, but less than or equal to 50 years..........................1.65

Type III Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    or equal to 2 years...................................................1.25


                                     -13-


<PAGE>



Type III Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    2 years, but less than or equal to 4 years............................1.29

Type III Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    4 years, but less than or equal to 7 years............................1.46

Type III Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    7 years, but less than or equal to 12 years...........................1.50

Type III Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    12 years, but less than or equal to 25 years..........................1.55

Type III Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    25 years, but less than or equal to 30 years..........................1.60

Type III Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    30 years, but less than or equal to 50 years..........................1.70

Type IV Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of less than 
    or equal to 2 years...................................................1.27

Type IV Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    2 years, but less than or equal to 4 years............................1.32

Type IV Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    4 years, but less than or equal to 7 years............................1.52

Type IV Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    7 years, but less than or equal to 12 years...........................1.57

Type IV Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    12 years, but less than or equal to 25 years..........................1.63

Type IV Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    25 years, but less than or equal to 30 years..........................1.69

Type IV Corporate Bonds with a remaining term to maturity of more than 
    30 years, but less than or equal to 50 years..........................1.80


 Stocks
- ----------------
 Utility Stock............................................................2.00

                                     -14-
<PAGE>

 Utility Stocks (ADRs)....................................................2.50

 Investment Grade REIT Stock..............................................2.15

 Below Investment Grade or Unrated REIT Stock, capitalization greater
              than $500,000,000.......................................... 2.50

 Below Investment Grade or Unrated REIT Stock, capitalization less
              than $500,000,000...........................................3.00

 Preferred Stock rated AAA by Fitch.......................................1.66
 Preferred Stock rated AA by Fitch........................................1.68

 Preferred Stock rated A by Fitch.........................................1.71

 Preferred Stock rated BBB by Fitch.......................................1.77




 FNMA, FHLMC or GNMA Certificates
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FNMA or FHLMC with 6.0% interest rate....................................1.70
 FNMA or FHLMC with 7.0% interest rate....................................1.65
 FNMA or FHLMC with 8.0% interest rate....................................1.59
 FNMA or FHLMC with 9.0% interest rate....................................1.52
 FNMA or FHLMC with 10.0% interest rate...................................1.40

 GNMA with 6% interest rate...............................................1.80
 GNMA with 7% interest rate...............................................1.70
 GNMA with 8% interest rate...............................................1.64
 GNMA with 9% interest rate...............................................1.57
 GNMA with 10.0% interest.................................................1.45

 U. S. Government Obligations having a remaining term to maturity of 
    up to one year .......................................................1.06

 U. S. Government Obligations having a remaining term to maturity of 
    more than one year but not more than two years........................1.11

 U. S. Government Obligations having a remaining term to maturity of 
    more than two years but not more than five years......................1.20

 U. S. Government Obligations having a remaining term to maturity of 
    more than five years but not more than fifteen years..................1.45

 U. S. Government Obligations having a remaining term to maturity of 
    more than fifteen years but not more than twenty-five years...........1.65


                                      -15-

<PAGE>



U. S. Government Obligations having a remaining term to maturity of
    more than twenty-five years but not more than forty years.............1.80

Cash held in segregated custody account at an  F-1 + Institution..........1.00

Cash held in segregated custody account at an F-1 Institution.............1.00

- ---------------

(1)     In the case of Eligible Portfolio Property rated by Moody's or S&P, but
        not rated by Fitch, the Discount Factor Supplied by Fitch shall be the
        Discount Factor determined therefor in writing by Fitch.  Absent such
        written notification, the asset shall have a Discounted Value of zero.

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, for so long as is required by Fitch to 
        maintain its then-current credit rating of the Original RP or Serial 
        RP, the Discount Factor Supplied by Fitch with respect to Eligible 
        Portfolio Property sold pursuant to a reverse repurchase agreement
        with a remaining term to maturity of more than 25 days on the date of 
        determination of the Discounted Value of such Eligible Portfolio 
        Property shall be the current Discount Factor provided by Fitch to the
        corporation in writing for the purpose of such determination.


         "Discounted Value," with respect to any asset held by the
         corporation as of any date, means the quotient of the Market
         Value of such asset divided by the applicable Discount Factor
         Supplied by Fitch, provided that in no event shall the Discounted
         Value of any asset constituting Eligible Portfolio Property as of
         any date exceed the unpaid principal balance or face amount of
         such asset as of that date. With respect to the calculation of
         the Discounted Value of any Utility Bond included in the
         corporation's Eligible Portfolio Property, such calculation shall
         be made using the criteria set forth in the definitions of
         Utility Bonds and Market Value. With respect to the calculation
         of the Discounted Value of any Utility Stock included in the
         corporation's Eligible Portfolio Property such calculation shall
         be made using the criteria set forth in the definitions of
         Utility Stocks and Market Value. When calculating the aggregate
         Discounted Value of the corporation's Eligible Portfolio Property
         for comparison with the Fitch RP Basic Maintenance Amount, the
         Discount Factors Supplied by Fitch shall be used. Notwithstanding
         any other provision of the Articles Supplementary or these
         bylaws, any Utility Bond that has a remaining maturity of more
         than 30 years, and any asset as to which there is no Discount
         Factor Supplied by Fitch either in the Articles Supplementary, in
         an amendment or supplement thereof or in this Article X, shall
         have a Discounted Value for purposes of determining the aggregate


                                        -16-


<PAGE>


          Discounted Value of the corporation's Eligible Portfolio Property
          calculated using the Discount Factor Supplied by Fitch of zero.

                               "F-1+ Institution" means a financial
          institution that has a debt rating of F-1+ by Fitch.

                               "Fitch" means Fitch IBCA, Inc.

                               "Fitch RP Basic Maintenance Amount" means, 
           initially, as of any date, the sum of (i) the aggregate
           liquidation preference of the shares of RP outstanding and
           shares of Other RP outstanding, (ii) to the extent not covered
           in (i), the aggregate amount of accumulated but unpaid cash
           dividends with respect to the shares of RP outstanding and
           shares of Other RP outstanding, (iii) the aggregate principal
           amount of, and an amount equal to accrued but unpaid interest on
           any Notes outstanding, (iv) the aggregate Projected Dividend
           Amount, and (v) an amount equal to the projected expenses of the
           corporation (including, without limitation, fee and
           indemnification obligations of the corporation incurred in
           connection with any commercial paper program undertaken by the
           corporation or with any credit facility related thereto) for the
           next three month period. The Board of Directors shall have the
           authority to adjust, modify, alter or change from time to time
           the initial elements comprising the Fitch RP Basic Maintenance
           Amount if the Board of Directors determines and Fitch advises
           the corporation in writing that such adjustment, modification,
           alteration or change will not adversely affect its then-current
           rating on the RP.

                               "RP Basic Maintenance Amount" means the Fitch 
           RP Basic Maintenance Amount.

                  Section 10.02. Eligible Assets. The following assets,
specifically Preferred Stock, Type I Corporate Bonds, Type II Corporate
Bonds, Type III Corporate Bonds, and Type IV Corporate Bonds, having met
the requirements set forth in the definition of "Other Permitted
Securities" in the Articles Supplementary, shall be included as Other
Permitted Securities for purposes of determining maintenance of the Fitch
RP Basic Maintenance Amount.

                               "Below Investment Grade REIT Stock" means an
            equity security issued by a REIT rated BB+ or lower by Fitch.

                               "Preferred Stock" means securities of an
            issuer senior in preference to the common equity of the issuer.

                               "Type I Corporate Bonds" as of any date
            means Corporate Bonds rated AAA by Fitch.

                               "Type II Corporate Bonds" as of any date
            means Corporate Bonds rated AA- to AA+ by Fitch.




                                   -17-

<PAGE>



                               "Type III Corporate Bonds" as of any date
            means Corporate Bonds rated A- to A+ by Fitch.

                               "Type IV Corporate Bonds" as of any date
            means Corporate Bonds rated BBB- to BBB+ by Fitch.

                               "Unrated REIT Stock" shall mean an equity
            security issued by a REIT that is not rated by the Ratings 
            Agencies or by Fitch.

                  Section 10.03. RP Basic Maintenance Amount. (a) The
corporation shall maintain, on each Valuation Date, Eligible Portfolio
Property having an aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the RP
Basic Maintenance Amount.

                               (b) On or before 5:00 p.m., New York City
          time, on the third Business Day after each Valuation Date, the
          corporation shall complete and deliver to the Remarketing Agent
          and the Paying Agent an RP Basic Maintenance Report, which will
          be deemed to have been delivered to the Remarketing Agent and the
          Paying Agent if the Remarketing Agent and the Paying Agent
          receive a copy or telecopy, telex or other electronic
          transcription thereof and on the same day the corporation mails
          to the Remarketing Agent and the Paying Agent for delivery on the
          next Business Day the full RP Basic Maintenance Report. A failure
          by the corporation to deliver an RP Basic Maintenance Report
          under this paragraph 10.03(b) without the prior consent of the
          Remarketing Agent and the Paying Agent shall be deemed to be
          delivery of an RP Basic Maintenance Report indicating the
          Discounted Value for all assets of the corporation is less than
          the RP Basic Maintenance Amount, as of the relevant Valuation Date.

                               (c) Within ten Business Days after the date
          of delivery to the Remarketing Agent and the Paying Agent of an RP
          Basic Maintenance Report in accordance with paragraph 10.03(b)
          above relating to a Quarterly Valuation Date, the Independent
          Accountant will confirm in writing to the Remarketing Agent and
          the Paying Agent (A) the mathematical accuracy of the
          calculations reflected in such Report, (B) that, in such Report,
          the corporation determined in accordance with the Articles
          Supplementary the assets of the corporation which constitute
          Eligible Portfolio Property at such Quarterly Valuation Date, (C)
          that, in such Report, the corporation determined in accordance
          with the Articles Supplementary whether the corporation had, at
          such Quarterly Valuation Date, Eligible Portfolio Property of an
          aggregate Discounted Value at least equal to the RP Basic
          Maintenance Amount, (D) with respect to the Fitch rating on
          Utility Bonds and Senior Debt obligations, issuer name, issue
          size and coupon rate listed in such Report, that information has
          been traced and agrees with the information listed in the Fitch
          IBCA Ratings Book (in the event such information does not agree
          or such information is not listed in the Fitch IBCA Ratings Book,
          the Independent Accountant will inquire of Fitch what such
          information is and provide a listing in their letter of such
          difference), and (E) with respect to the lower of two bid prices
          (or alternative permissible factors used in calculating the



                                     -18-


<PAGE>


          Market Value) provided by the custodian of the corporation's
          assets to the corporation for purposes of valuing securities in
          the corporation's portfolio, the Independent Accountant has
          traced the price used in such Report to the lower of the two bid
          prices listed in the Report provided by such custodian and
          verified that such information agrees (in the event such
          information does not agree, the Independent Accountant will
          provide a listing in its letter of such differences) (such
          confirmation is herein called the "Accountant's Confirmation").
          If any Accountant's Confirmation delivered pursuant to this
          paragraph 10.03(c) shows that an error was made in the RP Basic
          Maintenance Report for a Quarterly Valuation Date, or shows that
          a lower aggregate Discounted Value for the aggregate of all
          Eligible Portfolio Property of the corporation was determined by
          the Independent Accountant, the calculation or determination made
          by such Independent Accountant shall be final and conclusive and
          shall be binding on the corporation, and the corporation shall
          accordingly amend the RP Basic Maintenance Report to the
          Remarketing Agent and Paying Agent promptly following receipt by
          the Remarketing Agent and the Paying Agent of such Accountant's
          Confirmation.


                                 ARTICLE XI

            CERTAIN PROVISIONS RELATING TO RATINGS ORGANIZATIONS

                  Section 11.01 General Definitions. Capitalized terms used
in this Article XI but not specifically defined herein shall have the
respective meanings assigned them in the Articles Supplementary, which
definitions are hereby incorporated by reference herein. The following
capitalized terms shall have the following meanings for purposes of this
Article XI, whether used in the singular or plural.

                               "REIT" means an entity qualifying as a real
          estate investment trust under the United States Internal Revenue
          Code of 1986, as amended.

                               "NYSE" means the New York Stock Exchange.

                               "AMEX" means the American Stock Exchange.

                               "ADR" means American Depository Receipts.

                               "National Securities Exchange" means the
          NYSE, AMEX, Midwest Stock Exchange, Philadelphia Stock Exchange,
          Boston Stock Exchange, NASDAQ System or any other national 
          securities exchange.

                               "Market Value" means, as to any S&P Eligible
          REIT Share, S&P Eligible Utility ADR, S&P Eligible Preferred Stock
          and S&P Eligible Corporate Bond, the value calculated by
          reference to the highest closing price on a National Securities
          Exchange on the date preceding any relevant date of
          determination.



                                     -19-


<PAGE>



                               "MTNP" means, initially, a medium term note 
           program.

                               "Yankee Bond" means, initially, a debt
           security which is issued by a foreign government, province,
           supranational agency or foreign corporation.

                  Section 11.02. S&P Eligible Asset Definitions. The
following assets, specifically S&P Eligible REIT Shares, S&P Eligible
Preferred Stock, S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds and S&P Eligible Utility
ADRs, having met the requirements set forth in the definition of "Other
Permitted Securities" in the Articles Supplementary, shall be included as
"Other Permitted Securities" for purposes of determining maintenance of the
"S&P RP Basic Maintenance Amount".

                               "S&P Eligible REIT Share" means, initially,
          an equity security issued by a REIT. So long as the shares of RP
          are rated AAA or higher by S&P, no equity security held by the
          Corporation shall be deemed an S&P Eligible REIT Share unless (i)
          such equity security has been listed or traded for more than 15
          months on a National Securities Exchange and (ii) the aggregate
          Market Value of all such equity securities outstanding is equal
          to or exceeds $100,000,000. So long as the shares of RP are rated
          AAA or higher by S&P, no equity security held by the Corporation
          shall be deemed an S&P Eligible REIT Share to the extent (but
          only to the proportionate extent) (i) the amount thereof held by
          the Corporation exceeds the lesser of (x) 5% of the issued and
          outstanding equity securities of the REIT issuing such S&P
          Eligible REIT Shares and (y) the average weekly trading volume
          for the past month preceding any relevant date of determination;
          and (ii) the aggregate Market Value of the amount thereof held by
          the Corporation exceeds 5% of the aggregate Market Value of the
          issued and outstanding equity securities of the REIT issuing such
          equity security.

                               "S&P Eligible Utility ADRs" means, initially,
          ADRs issued by public utility companies, which ADRs have been
          listed or traded for more than 15 months on a National Securities
          Exchange. So long as the shares of the RP are rated AAA or higher
          by S&P, no ADR held by the Corporation shall be deemed an S&P
          Eligible Utility ADR unless the aggregate Market Value of all
          such ADRs outstanding is equal to or exceeds $100,000,000. So
          long as the shares of RP are rated AAA or higher by S&P, no ADR
          held by the Corporation shall be deemed an S&P Eligible Utility
          ADR to the extent (but only to the proportionate extent) (i) the
          amount thereof held by the Corporation exceeds the lesser of (x)
          5% of the issued and outstanding S&P Eligible Utility ADRs of the
          public utility company issuing such S&P Eligible Utility ADRs and
          (y) the average weekly trading volume for the past month
          preceding any relevant date of determination; and (ii) the
          aggregate Market Value of the amount thereof held by the
          Corporation does not exceed 5% of the aggregate Market Value of
          the issued and outstanding equity securities of the public
          utility company issuing such equity security.


                                      -20-



<PAGE>



                              "S&P Eligible Preferred Stock" means, initially,
          preferred stock (i) rated BBB or higher by S&P or (ii) issued by
          an entity having debt obligations outstanding with senior
          unsecured or subordinated unsecured debt ratings of BBB or higher
          by S&P; provided, however, that no share of Yankee Preferred
          Stock (as such term is defined by S&P from time to time) will be
          considered an S&P Eligible Preferred Stock unless such Yankee
          Preferred Stock is (x) rated A or higher by S&P or (y) issued by
          an entity having debt obligations outstanding with senior
          unsecured or subordinated unsecured debt ratings of A or higher
          by S&P. So long as the shares of RP are rated AAA or higher by
          S&P, no preferred stock owned by the Corporation shall be deemed
          an S&P Eligible Preferred Stock to the extent (but only to the
          proportionate extent) (i) the aggregate of preferred stock owned
          by the Corporation of an issuer having debt obligations
          outstanding with a senior debt rating of A or higher by S&P
          exceeds 5% of the aggregate Market Value of Eligible Portfolio
          Property owned by the Corporation; (ii) the aggregate Market
          Value of preferred stock owned by the Corporation of an issuer
          having debt obligations outstanding with a senior debt rating of
          BBB by S&P exceeds 2.5% of the aggregate Market Value of Eligible
          Portfolio Property owned by the Corporation; and (iii) the
          aggregate Market Value of preferred stock owned by the
          Corporation in any one industry (as defined by S&P from time to
          time) exceeds 20% of the aggregate Market Value of the securities
          owned by the Corporation. In addition, so long as the shares of
          RP are rated AAA or higher by S&P, no preferred stock held by the
          Corporation shall be deemed an S&P Eligible Preferred Stock
          unless such Preferred Stock meets the following conditions:

                     (i) shares of the issuer (or if the issuer
                     is a special purpose corporation, the parent
                     of the issuer) of such preferred stock are
                     traded on the NYSE or the AMEX;

                     (ii) except in the case of Yankee Preferred
                     Stock, such preferred stock is cumulative;

                     (iii)  such preferred stock is nonconvertible;

                     (iv) such preferred stock has no attached
                     warrants;

                     (v) the aggregate Market Value of all
                     outstanding equity securities of the issues
                     of such preferred stock is at least
                     $500,000;

                     (vi) such preferred stock (x) has an initial
                     issue size of at least $50 million or (y) is
                     issued by an entity with preferred stock
                     outstanding with an aggregate Market Value
                     of at least $50 million;

                     (vii) the issuer of such preferred stock
                     pays cash dividends in U.S. denominated
                     dollars and has paid cash dividends
                     consistently over the previous three years
                     (unless the issuer of the preferred stock has


                                   -21-


<PAGE>



                      no relevant history of issuing dividends, in
                      which case the issuer has received an A or
                      higher debt or preferred stock rating from
                      S&P);

                      (viii) the aggregate Market Value of all
                      equity securities outstanding of the issuer
                      of the preferred stock is equal to or
                      greater than $50 million;

                      (ix) the aggregate Market Value of such
                      preferred stock (calculated by reference to
                      the closing price on the Securities
                      Exchanges for such preferred stock on the
                      day preceding any relevant date of
                      determination) owned by the Corporation is
                      no less than $500,000 and no more than
                      $5,000,000, unless such preferred stock is
                      floating rate preferred stock where an
                      auction restricts the Corporation's
                      ownership of such floating rate preferred
                      stock;

                      (x) if such preferred stock is floating rate
                      preferred stock, (x) such floating rate
                      preferred stock has a dividend period of
                      less than or equal to 49 days, unless such
                      preferred stock is a new issue, in which
                      case, the first dividend period of such new
                      issue is up to 64 days; and (y) such
                      floating rate preferred stock has not been
                      subject to a failed auction;

                      (xi) if such preferred stock is adjustable
                      rate preferred stock, the aggregate Market
                      Value of all adjustable rate preferred stock
                      owned by the Corporation does not exceed 10%
                      of the Other Permitted Securities owned by
                      the Corporation.

                               "S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds" means,
                  initially, debt securities issued by a corporation having
                  a maturity of thirty years or less. So long as the shares
                  of RP are rated AAA or higher by S&P, no debt security
                  held by the Corporation shall be deemed an S&P Eligible
                  Corporate Bond unless (i) in the case of a debt security
                  rated CCC or lower by S&P, such debt security is a
                  subordinated debt security with an implied senior rating
                  by S&P of B- or higher and (ii) at least two dealers
                  registered with the National Association of Securities
                  Dealers offer bids on such debt security. In addition, so
                  long as the shares of RP are rated AAA or higher by S&P,
                  no debt security held by the Corporation shall be deemed
                  an S&P Eligible Corporate Bond unless the following
                  conditions are met:

                        (i) at least 80% of the aggregate Market
                        Value of debt securities owned by the
                        Corporation which are rated BBB or lower
                        have an original issue size of $100 million
                        or higher and the remaining 20% have an
                        original issue size no lower than $50
                        million;



                                    -22-

<PAGE>



                     (ii) in the case of a debt security issued
                     under a MTNP such debt security is (x) rated
                     BBB or higher by S&P and has an original
                     issue size equal to the maximum number of
                     medium term notes authorized by the issuer
                     pursuant to such MTNP and (y) part of a
                     series of medium term notes which exceeds $5
                     million in aggregate Market Value;

                     (iii) in the case of a Yankee Bond, such
                     Yankee Bond is rated A or higher by S&P and
                     the aggregate of such Yankee Bonds owned by
                     the Corporation does not exceed 25% of the
                     aggregate Market Value of securities owned
                     by the Corporation;

                     (iv) financial statements are publicly
                     available for the issuer of such debt
                     securities and such debt securities are
                     registered under the Securities Act of 1933;

                     (v) the terms of such debt securities
                     provide for periodic interest payments in
                     cash over the life of the security;

                     (vi) such debt securities are not
                     convertible or exchangeable into capital of
                     the issuer at any time; provided that 10% of
                     such debt securities outstanding may be
                     subject to exchange or tender offer; and

                     (vii) in the case of Type IV S&P Eligible
                     Corporate Bonds, the aggregate Market Value
                     of such debt securities issued by companies
                     engaged principally in any one industry (as
                     defined by S&P) does not exceed 20% of the
                     aggregate Market Value of all securities
                     owned by the Corporation.

                               "Type I S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds" means,
                  initially, S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds rated AAA by S&P.

                               "Type II S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds"
                  means, initially, S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds rated AA
                  by S&P.

                               "Type III S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds"
                  means, initially, S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds rated A by
                  S&P.

                               "Type IV S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds"
                  means, initially, S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds rated BBB
                  by S&P.

                  Section 11.03. Discount Factors Supplied by S&P. The
following Discount Factors, having been supplied by S&P, shall be "Discount
Factors Supplied by S&P" as defined in the Articles Supplementary for




                                     -23-

<PAGE>


purposes of calculating the "Discounted Value" of the assets for purposes
of determining maintenance of the S&P RP Basic Maintenance Amount".


          S&P Eligible REIT Shares which have been outstanding for
          more than eighteen (18) months                                2.52

          S&P Eligible REIT Shares which have been outstanding for
          eighteen (18) or fewer months                                 3.25

          S&P Eligible Utility ADRs which have been outstanding for
          more than eighteen (18) months                                2.52

          S&P Eligible Utility ADRs which have been outstanding for
          eighteen (18) or fewer months                                 3.25

          Type I S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                           1.50

          Type II S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                          1.55

          Type III S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                         1.60

          Type IV S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                          1.65

          Type V S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                           1.70

          Type VI S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                          1.80

          Type VII S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                         1.90

          Type VIII S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                        2.05

          Type IX S&P Eligible Corporate Bonds                          2.20

          S&P Eligible Preferred Stock (Sinking Fund, Fixed Rate,
            Perpetual or Floating Rate)                                 2.40

          S&P Eligible Preferred Stock (Adjustable or Auction Rate)     4.00

                  Section 11.04. Moody's Eligible Asset Definitions. The
following assets, specifically Auction Rate Preferred Stock, Hybrid
Securities, Preferred Stock, Type I REIT Shares, Type I Utility ADRs,
Industrial Bonds and Utility Preferred Stock, having met the requirements
set forth in the definition of "Other Permitted Securities" in the Articles
Supplementary, shall be included as "Other Permitted Securities" for
purposes of determining maintenance of the "Moody's RP Basic Maintenance
Amount".

                               "Auction Rate Preferred Stock" means,
                  initially, preferred stock rated a3 or higher which is
                  issued by a company which has paid dividends during the
                  preceding three year period.




                                       -24-

<PAGE>



                               "Convertible Preferred Stock" means,
                  initially, Utility Preferred Stock which is mandatorily
                  convertible into common equity of the company issuing
                  such securities.

                               "Hybrid Preferred Stock" means monthly
                  income Preferred Stock, quarterly income Preferred Stock
                  and other nonstandard Preferred Stock rated a3 or higher
                  which is issued by a company which has paid dividends
                  during the preceding three years.

                               "Industrial Bond" means, initially,
                  industrial revenue bonds and industrial development
                  bonds.

                               "Preferred Stock" means, initially,
                  preferred stock rated a3 or higher which is (i) not
                  convertible into common equity and (ii) issued by a
                  non-utility company which has paid dividends during the
                  preceding 3 years.

                               "Type I Industrial Bonds" as of any date
                  means Industrial Bonds rated Aaa by Moody's.

                               "Type II Industrial Bonds" as of any date
                  means Industrial Bonds rated Aa3 by Moody's.

                               "Type III Industrial Bonds" as of any date
                  means Industrial Bonds rated A3 by Moody's.

                               "Type IV Industrial Bonds" as of any date
                  means Industrial Bonds rated Baa3 by Moody's.

                               "Type I REIT Shares" means, initially,
                  equity securities issued by REITs having debt obligations
                  outstanding with senior unsecured or subordinated
                  unsecured debt ratings of Baa3 or higher from Moody's. So
                  long as the shares of RP are rated Baa3 or higher by
                  Moody's, no equity security held by the Corporation shall
                  be deemed a REIT Share unless (i) such equity security is
                  traded on the NYSE or the AMEX, (ii) the aggregate value
                  of all such equity securities outstanding (calculated
                  based upon the highest of the closing prices on the NYSE
                  or the AMEX as applicable, for such equity security on
                  the day preceding any relevant date of determination) is
                  equal to or exceeds $500,000,000 and (iii) the REIT which
                  issues such equity security has paid dividends for all
                  periods since it first qualified as a REIT. In addition,
                  so long as the shares of RP are rated Baa3 or higher by
                  Moody's, no equity security held by the Corporation shall
                  be deemed a Type I REIT Share to the extent (but only to
                  the proportionate extent) the amount thereof held by the
                  Corporation exceeds the lesser of (i) 5% of the issued
                  and outstanding equity securities of the REIT issuing
                  such equity security and (ii) the average weekly trading
                  volume thereof for the 26 week period immediately
                  preceding any relevant date of determination.



                                        -25-

<PAGE>


                               "Type I Utility ADRs" means, initially,
                  ADRs, which are traded on the NYSE or the AMEX with
                  respect to equity securities issued by public utility
                  companies having U.S. dollar denominated debt obligations
                  outstanding with senior unsecured or subordinated
                  unsecured debt ratings of Baa3 or higher from Moody's. In
                  addition, so long as the shares of RP are rated Baa3 or
                  higher by Moody's, no equity security held by the
                  Corporation shall be deemed a Type I Utility ADR to the
                  extent (but only to the proportionate extent) the amount
                  thereof held by the Corporation exceeds the lesser of (i)
                  5% of the issued and outstanding equity securities of the
                  utility company issuing such equity security and (ii) the
                  average weekly trading volume thereof for the 26 week
                  period immediately preceding any relevant date of
                  determination.

                               "Utility Preferred Stock" means, initially,
                  preferred stock rated a3 or higher which is issued by a
                  public utility company which had paid dividends during
                  the preceding three years.

                  Section 11.05. Discount Factors Supplied by Moody's. The
following Discount Factors, having been supplied by Moody's, shall be
"Discount Factors Supplied by Moody's" as defined in the Articles
Supplementary for purposes of calculating the "Discounted Value" of the
assets for purposes of determining maintenance of the "Moody's RP Basic
Maintenance Amount".

                                                          Discount Factor(1)
                                                          ------------------
Auction Rate Preferred Stock                                   3.50

Convertible Preferred Stock                                    2.00

Hybrid Preferred Stock                                         3.50

Preferred Stock                                                2.35

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of one year or less:                        1.20

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than one year
  but not more than two years:                                 1.27

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than two years
  but not more than three years:                               1.32

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than three
  years but not more than four years:                          1.38

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than four
  years but not more than five years:                          1.44

                                      -26-


<PAGE>

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than five
  years but not more than seven years:                                1.53

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than seven
  years but not more than ten years:                                  1.61

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than ten
  years but not more than 15 years:                                   1.69

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than 15
  years but not more than 20 years:                                   1.76

Type I Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than 20
  years but less than 30 years:                                       1.79

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of one year or less:                               1.24

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than one year
  but not more than two years:                                        1.31

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than two years
  but not more than three years:                                      1.38

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than three
  years but not more than four years:                                 1.44

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than four
  years but not more than five years:                                 1.50

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than five
  years but not more than seven years:                                1.60

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than seven
  years but not more than ten years:                                  1.70

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than ten
  years but not more than 15 years:                                   1.76

                                      
                                    -27-
<PAGE>


Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining term 
  to maturity of more than 15 years but
  more than 20 years:                                                 1.84

Type II Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than 20 years
  but not more than 30 years:                                         1.87

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of one year or less:                               1.29

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than one year
  but not more than two years:                                        1.38

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than two
  years but not more than three years:                                1.44

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
 term to maturity of more than three
  years but not more than four years:                                 1.51

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than four
  years but not more than five years:                                 1.57

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than five
  years but not more than seven years:                                1.67

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than seven
  years but not more than ten years:                                  1.77

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than ten
  years but not more than 15 years:                                   1.84

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than 15
  years but not more than 20 years:                                   1.92

Type III Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than 20
  years but not more than 30 years:                                   1.95

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of one year or less:                               1.36


                                   -28-

<PAGE>


Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than one year
  but not more than two years:                                        1.44

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than two years
  but not more than three years:                                      1.50

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than three years
  but not more than four years:                                       1.57

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than four years
  but not more than five years:                                       1.63

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than five
  years but not more than seven years:                                1.74

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than seven
  years but not more than ten years:                                  1.83

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than ten
  years but not more than 15 years:                                   1.92

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than 15
  years but not more than 20 years:                                   2.02

Type IV Industrial Bonds having a remaining
  term to maturity of more than 20
  years but not more than 30 years:                                   2.03

Type I REIT Shares:                                                   3.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity organized
  under the laws of Argentina or any political
  subdivision thereof:                                                5.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Australia                               2.00
  or any political subdivision thereof:

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Belgium
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00



                                 -29-

<PAGE>

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Brazil
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               4.20

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Canada
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Chile or
  any political subdivision thereof:                                  3.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Denmark
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of France or
  any political subdivision thereof:                                  2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Germany
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Greece
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Italy
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Mexico
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               4.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Netherlands
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Peru or
  any political subdivision thereof:                                  2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Portugal
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00

Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of Spain
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00


                                     -30-

<PAGE>


Type I Utility ADRs issued by an entity
  organized under the laws of the United Kingdom
  or any political subdivision thereof:                               2.00

Utility Preferred Stock                                               1.60

                  Section 11.06. Revised Definitions. The definitions of
"Utility Bonds" and "Utility Stocks" set forth in the Articles
Supplementary are hereby modified to delete the requirement that the
issuers of such securities be "state regulated".

                  Section 11.07. Initial Elements of Moody's RP Basic
Maintenance Amount. In lieu of the definition in Part I, Paragraph 1,
Definitions, of the Articles, the following definition of "Moody's RP Basic
Maintenance Amount," having been approved by Moody's, shall be used for
purposes of the Articles:

                               "Moody's RP Basic Maintenance Amount" means,
                               initially, as of any date, the sum of (i)
                               the aggregate liquidation preference of the
                               shares of RP outstanding and shares of Other
                               RP outstanding, (ii) to the extent not
                               covered in (i), the aggregate amount of
                               accumulated but unpaid cash dividends with
                               respect to the shares of RP outstanding and
                               shares of Other RP outstanding, (iii) any
                               Rights due and payable and any equivalent
                               rights to receive cash with respect to Other
                               RP which are due and payable, (iv) an amount
                               equal to the product of (x) three and (y)
                               the principal amount of the Corporation's
                               loan from the Aid Association for Lutherans
                               then outstanding, (v) an amount equal to the
                               sum of (x) the amount of accrued but unpaid
                               interest on the principal amount of the
                               Corporation's loan from the Aid Association
                               for Lutherans then outstanding and (y) an
                               amount equal to 70 days of additional
                               accrued interest on such loan at the
                               then-current interest rate borne by such
                               loan, (vi) the aggregate principal amount of
                               any other then outstanding indebtedness of
                               the Corporation for money borrowed, (vii) an
                               amount equal to the sum of (x) the aggregate
                               accrued but unpaid interest on the
                               indebtedness referred to in the foregoing
                               clause (vi) and (y) an amount equal to 70
                               days of additional accrued interest on such
                               indebtedness at the then-current interest
                               rate(s) borne by such indebtedness, (viii)
                               the aggregate Projected Dividend Amount,
                               (ix) redemption premium, if any, and (x) the
                               greater of $200,000 or an amount equal to
                               projected expenses of the Corporation
                               (including, without limitation, fee and
                               indemnification obligations of the
                               Corporation incurred in connection with any
                               commercial paper program undertaken by the
                               Corporation or with any credit facility
                               related thereto) for the next three month
                               period. The Board of Directors shall have
                               the authority to adjust, modify, alter or
                               change from time to time the initial
                               elements comprising the Moody's RP Basic
                               Maintenance Amount if the Board of Directors

                                      -31-



<PAGE>



                               determines and Moody's advises the
                               Corporation in writing that such adjustment,
                               modification, alteration or change will not
                               adversely affect its then-current rating on
                               the RP.


























                                      -32-


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 6
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               DEC-31-1998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST>                    2,388,096,437
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE>                   2,715,296,222
<RECEIVABLES>                               32,062,869
<ASSETS-OTHER>                              84,063,137
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS>                                 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                           2,831,422,228
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES>                     7,074,905
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT>                              0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES>                  192,655,853
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES>                        199,730,758
<SENIOR-EQUITY>                            500,000,000
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON>                 1,833,560,113
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK>                      205,714,255
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR>                      202,936,881
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT>                    2,167,997
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII>                               0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS>                   (31,442,139)
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS>                             0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC>                   327,199,785
<NET-ASSETS>                             2,831,422,228
<DIVIDEND-INCOME>                          151,015,099
<INTEREST-INCOME>                           57,900,953
<OTHER-INCOME>                               1,071,605
<EXPENSES-NET>                              29,786,605
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME>                    180,201,052
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT>                   104,910,892
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT>                 (11,148,041)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS>                      273,963,903
<EQUALIZATION>                                       0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME>                  180,348,430
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS>                             0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER>                                0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD>                              0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED>                          0
<SHARES-REINVESTED>                          2,777,374
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS>                     121,656,778
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR>                      2,315,375
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR>                (136,353,031)
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR>                              0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR>                           0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES>                       14,713,237
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                           7,766,994
<GROSS-EXPENSE>                             29,786,605
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS>                     2,536,151,785
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN>                             9.90
<PER-SHARE-NII>                                   0.88
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC>                           0.46
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND>                              0.88
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS>                            0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL>                                 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END>                              10.36
<EXPENSE-RATIO>                                   1.46
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING>                     139,583,333
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE>                              0.68
        

</TABLE>


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