As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 27, 2000
1933 Act File No. 33-10648
1940 ActFile No. 811-4927
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [X]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. ___ [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 [X]
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
Amendment No. 23 [X]
EXECUTIVE INVESTORS TRUST
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)
95 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code): (212) 858-8000
Ms. Concetta Durso
Secretary and Vice President
First Investors Series Fund
95 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copy to:
Robert J. Zutz, Esq.
Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP
1800 Massachusetts Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C. 20036
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)
[ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
[x] on April 28, 2000 pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
[ ] This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
<PAGE>
EXECUTIVE INVESTORS TRUST
CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT
This registration document is comprised of the following:
Cover Sheet
Contents of Registration Statement
Prospectus for the Executive Investors Trust
Statement of Additional Information for the Executive
Investors Trust
Part C of Form N-1A
Signature Page
Exhibits
<PAGE>
[EXECUTIVE INVESTORS LOGO]
EXECUTIVE INVESTORS TRUST
INSURED TAX EXEMPT
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved
these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS APRIL 28, 2000
<PAGE>
CONTENTS
OVERVIEW OF THE INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND
o What is the Insured Tax Exempt Fund?
oo Objective
oo Primary Investment Strategies
oo Primary Risks
o Who should consider buying the Insured Tax Exempt Fund?
o How has the Insured Tax Exempt Fund performed?
o What are the fees and expenses of the Insured Tax Exempt Fund?
THE INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND IN DETAIL
o What are the Insured Tax Exempt Fund's objective, principal investment
strategies and principal risks?
o Who manages the Insured Tax Exempt Fund?
BUYING AND SELLING SHARES
How and when does the Fund price its shares?
How do I buy shares?
How do I sell shares?
Can I exchange my shares for the shares of other Funds?
ACCOUNT POLICIES
What about dividends and capital gain distributions?
What about taxes?
How do I obtain a complete explanation of all account privileges and
policies?
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
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OVERVIEW OF THE INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND
What is the Insured Tax Exempt Fund?
OBJECTIVE: The Fund seeks a high level of interest income that is exempt
from federal income tax and is not a tax preference item for
purposes of the Alternative Minimum Tax ("AMT").
PRIMARY
INVESTMENT
STRATEGIES: The Fund invests in municipal bonds and other Municipal
Securities that pay interest that is exempt from federal income
tax, including the AMT. The Fund invests primarily in municipal
bonds that are insured as to timely payment of interest and
principal by independent insurance companies that are rated in
the top rating category by a nationally recognized statistical
rating organization, such as Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
("Moody's"). The Fund invests primarily in long-term bonds with
maturities of fifteen years or more.
PRIMARY
RISKS: The most significant risk of investing in the Fund is interest
rate risk. As with other bonds, the market values of municipal
bonds fluctuate with changes in interest rates. When interest
rates rise, municipal bonds tend to decline in price, and when
interest rates fall, they tend to increase in price. In general,
long-term bonds pay higher interest rates, but are more volatile
in price than short- or intermediate-term bonds. When interest
rates decline, the interest income received by the Fund may also
decline. To a lesser degree, an investment in the Fund is subject
to credit risk. This is the risk that an issuer of the bonds held
by the Fund may not be able to pay interest or principal when
due. The market prices of bonds are affected by the credit
quality of the issuer. While the Fund primarily invests in
municipal bonds that are insured against credit risk, the
insurance does not eliminate credit risk because the insurer may
not be financially able to pay claims. In addition, not all of
the securities held by the Fund are insured. Moreover, the
insurance does not apply in any way to the market prices of
securities owned by the Fund or the Fund's share price, both of
which will fluctuate. The Fund may, at times, engage in
short-term trading, which could produce higher brokerage costs
and taxable distributions and may result in a lower total return
for the Fund. Accordingly, the value of your investment in the
Fund will go up and down, which means that you could lose money.
AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUND IS NOT A BANK DEPOSIT AND IS NOT
INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.
Who should consider buying the Insured Tax Exempt Fund?
The Insured Tax Exempt Fund may be used by individuals as a core
holding for an investment portfolio or as a base on which to
build a portfolio. It may be appropriate for you if you:
o Are seeking a relatively conservative investment which
provides a high degree of credit quality,
o Are seeking income that is exempt from federal income tax,
including the AMT,
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o Are seeking a relatively high level of tax exempt income
and are willing to assume a moderate degree of market
volatility to achieve this goal, and
o Have a long-term investment horizon and are able to ride
out market cycles.
The Insured Tax Exempt Fund is generally not appropriate for
retirement accounts or investors in low tax brackets, or
corporate or similar business accounts. Different tax rules apply
to corporations and other entities.
How has the Insured Tax Exempt Fund performed?
The bar chart and table below show you how the Fund's performance has varied
from year to year and in comparison with a broad-based index. This information
gives you some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund.
The bar chart shows changes in the performance of the Fund's shares from year to
year over the life of the Fund. The bar chart does not reflect sales charges
that you may pay upon purchase or redemption of Fund shares. If they were
included, the returns would be less than those shown.
[OBJECT OMITTED]
During the periods shown, the highest quarterly return was 8.06% (for the
4
<PAGE>
quarter ended March 31, 1995), and the lowest quarterly return was -5.64% (for
the quarter ended March 31, 1994). THE FUND'S PAST PERFORMANCE DOES NOT
NECESSARILY INDICATE HOW THE FUND WILL PERFORM IN THE FUTURE.
The following table shows how the average annual total returns for the Fund's
shares compare to those of the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index ("Lehman
Index") as of December 31, 1999. This table assumes that the maximum sales
charge was paid. The Lehman Index is a total return performance benchmark for
the investment grade tax-exempt bond market. The Lehman Index does not take into
account fees and expenses that an investor would incur in holding the securities
in the Lehman Index. If it did so, the returns would be lower than those shown.
Inception
1 Year* 5 Years* (7/26/90)
Insured Tax Exempt (6.61)% 6.79% 7.69%
Lehman Index (2.06)% 6.90% 6.93%**
*The annual returns are based upon calendar years.
**The average annual total return shown is for the period 7/31/90 to 12/31/99.
What are the fees and expenses of the Insured Tax Exempt Fund?
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold
shares of the Fund.
SHAREHOLDER FEES
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases
(as a percentage of offering price).......... 4.75%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
(as a percentage of the lower of purchase
price or redemption price)................... None*
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(expenses that are deducted from Fund assets)
DISTRIBUTION TOTAL
AND SERVICE ANNUAL FUND FEE WAIVERS
MANAGEMENT (12B-1) OTHER OPERATING AND EXPENSE NET
FEES(1) FEES(2) EXPENSES EXPENSES(3) ASSUMPTIONS(1) EXPENSES(3)
- ---------- ----------- -------- ------------ -------------- -----------
1.00% 0.50% 0.26% 1.76% 0.60% 1.16%
*A contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% will be assessed on certain
redemptions of the Fund's shares that are purchased without a sales charge.
(1) For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, the Adviser waived Management
Fees in excess of 0.30%. The Adviser has contractually agreed with the Fund
to waive Management Fees in excess of 0.60% for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2000.
(2) For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, the Adviser waived 12b-1 Fees
in excess of 0.40%. The Adviser has contractually agreed with the Fund to
waive 12b-1 fees in excess of 0.30% for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2000. Because the Fund pays Rule 12b-1 fees, long-term shareholders could
pay more than the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charge
permitted by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(3) The Fund has an expense offset arrangement that may reduce the Fund's
custodian fee based on the amount of cash maintained by the Fund with its
custodian. Any such fee reductions are not reflected under Total Annual Fund
Operating Expenses or Net Expenses.
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EXAMPLE
This example helps you to compare the costs of investing in the Fund with the
cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that (1) you invest
$10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated; (2) your investment has a 5%
return each year; and (3) the Fund's operating expenses remain the same, except
for year one which is net of fees waived and expenses assumed. Although your
actual costs may be higher or lower, under these assumptions your costs would
be:
ONE YEAR THREE YEARS FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS
-------- ----------- ---------- ---------
$588 $947 $1,330 $2,402
THE INSURED TAX-EXEMPT FUND IN DETAIL
What are the Insured Tax Exempt Fund's objective, principal investment
strategies, and principal risks?
OBJECTIVE: The Fund seeks a high level of interest income that is exempt from
federal income tax and is not a tax preference item for purposes of
the AMT.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES: The Fund invests at least 80% of its total
assets in municipal bonds that pay interest that is exempt from federal income
tax, including the AMT. The Fund may also invest in other types of Municipal
Securities ("Municipal Securities"). Municipal Securities include private
activity bonds, industrial development bonds, certificates of participation,
municipal notes, municipal commercial paper, variable rate demand notes, and
floating rate demand notes. Municipal bonds and Municipal Securities are issued
by state and local governments, their agencies and authorities, the District of
Columbia and any commonwealths, territories or possessions of the United States
(including Guam, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands) or their respective
agencies, instrumentalities and authorities. The Fund diversifies its assets
among municipal bonds and securities of different states, municipalities, and
U.S. territories, rather than concentrating in bonds of a particular state or
municipality.
All municipal bonds in which the Fund invests are insured as to the timely
payment of interest and principal by independent insurance companies which are
rated in the top rating category by a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization, such as Moody's, Standard & Poor's Ratings Group and Fitch IBCA.
The Fund may purchase bonds and other Municipal Securities which have already
been insured by the issuer, underwriter, or some other party or it may purchase
uninsured bonds and insure them under a policy purchased by the Fund. While
every municipal bond purchased by the Fund must be insured, the Fund is allowed
to invest up to 20% of its assets in securities that are not insured. (In other
words, at least 80% of the Fund's assets must be insured.) In general, the
non-insured securities held by the Fund are limited to municipal commercial
paper and other short-term investments. In any event, as described below, the
insurance does not guarantee the market values of the bonds held by the Fund or
the Fund's share price.
The Fund follows the strategy of investing in long-term municipal bonds, which
are generally more volatile in price but offer more yield than short- or
intermediate-term bonds. The Fund generally purchases bonds with maturities of
fifteen years or more. The Fund adjusts the duration of its portfolio based upon
its outlook on interest rates. Duration is a measurement of a bond's sensitivity
to changes in interest rates that takes into consideration not only the maturity
of the bond but also the time value of money that will be received from the bond
over its life. The Fund will generally adjust the duration of its portfolio by
buying or selling Municipal Securities, including zero coupon bonds. For
example, if the Fund believes that interest rates are likely to rise, it will
generally attempt to reduce its duration by purchasing Municipal Securities with
shorter maturities or selling Municipal Securities with longer maturities.
6
<PAGE>
In selecting investments, the Fund considers maturity, coupon and yield,
relative value of an issue, the credit quality of the issuer, the cost of
insurance and the outlook for interest rates and the economy. Up to 20% of the
Fund's net assets may be invested in securities, the interest on which is
subject to Federal income tax, including the AMT. The Fund will usually sell an
investment when there are changes in the interest rate environment that are
adverse to the investment or it falls short of the portfolio manager's
expectations. The Fund will not necessarily sell an investment if its rating is
reduced or there is a default by the issuer. Information on the Fund's recent
strategies and holdings can be found in the most recent annual report (see back
cover).
PRINCIPAL RISKS: Any investment carries with it some level of risk. An
investment offering greater potential rewards generally carries greater risks.
Here are the principal risks of owning the Insured Tax Exempt Fund:
INTEREST RATE RISK: The market value of Municipal Securities is affected by
changes in interest rates. When interest rates rise, the market values of
Municipal Securities decline, and when interest rates decline, the market values
of Municipal Securities increase. The price volatility of Municipal Securities
also depends on their maturities and durations. Generally, the longer the
maturity and duration of a municipal security, the greater its sensitivity to
interest rates. To compensate investors for this higher risk, Municipal
Securities with longer maturities and durations generally offer higher yields
than Municipal Securities with shorter maturities and durations.
Interest rate risk also includes the risk that the yields received by the Fund
on some of its investments will decline as interest rates decline. The Fund buys
investments with fixed maturities as well as investments that give the issuer
the option to "call" or redeem these investments before their maturity dates. If
investments mature or are "called" during a time of declining interest rates,
the Fund will have to reinvest the proceeds in investments offering lower
yields. The Fund also invests in floating rate and variable rate demand notes.
When interest rates decline, the rates paid on these securities may decline.
CREDIT RISK: This is the risk that an issuer of bonds will be unable to pay
interest or principal when due. Although all of the municipal bonds purchased by
the Fund are insured as to scheduled payments of interest and principal, the
insurance does not eliminate credit risk because the insurer may not be
financially able to pay interest and principal on the bonds and up to 20% of the
Fund's assets may be invested in securities that are not insured. It is also
important to note that, although insurance may increase the credit safety of
investments held by the Fund, it decreases the Fund's yield as the Fund must pay
for the insurance directly or indirectly. It is also important to emphasize that
the insurance does not protect against fluctuations in the market value of the
municipal bonds owned by the Fund or the share price of the Fund.
MARKET RISK: The Fund is subject to market risk. Bond prices in general may
decline over short or even extended periods primarily due to changes in interest
rates and the credit conditions of the issuers. This is another way of
describing interest rate risk and credit risk. However, market prices also
fluctuate with the forces of supply and demand. Municipal bonds may decline in
value even if the overall market is doing well. Accordingly, the value of your
investment in the Fund will go up and down, which means that you could lose
money.
FREQUENT TRADING RISK: The Fund may, at times, engage in short-term trading,
which could produce higher brokerage costs and taxable distributions and may
result in a lower total return for the Fund.
7
<PAGE>
Who Manages the Insured Tax-Exempt Fund
Executive Investors Management Company, Inc. ("EIMCO") is the investment adviser
to the Fund. Its address is 95 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005. EIMCO supervises
all aspects of the Fund's operations and determines the Fund's portfolio
transactions. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, EIMCO received
advisory fees of 0.30% of the Fund's average daily net assets, net of waiver.
Clark D. Wagner serves as Portfolio Manager of the Fund. Mr. Wagner also serves
as Portfolio Manager of certain First Investors Funds. Mr. Wagner has been Chief
Investment Officer of First Investors Management Company, Inc. and EIMCO since
1992.
BUYING AND SELLING SHARES
How and when do the Funds price their shares?
The share price (which is called "net asset value" or "NAV" per share) for the
Fund is calculated once each day as of 4 p.m., Eastern Time ("E.T."), on each
day the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open for regular trading. The NYSE
is closed on most national holidays and Good Friday. In the event that the NYSE
closes early, the share price will be determined as of the time of the closing.
To calculate the NAV, the Fund's assets are valued and totaled, liabilities are
subtracted, and the balance, called net assets, is divided by the number of
shares outstanding.
In valuing its assets, the Fund uses the market value of securities for which
market quotations or last sale prices are readily available. If there are no
readily available quotations or last sale prices for an investment or the
available quotations are considered to be unreliable, the securities will be
valued at their fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to procedures
adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
How do I buy shares?
You may buy shares of the Fund through a registered representative of an
authorized broker-dealer ("Representative"). Your Representative will help you
complete and submit an application. Your initial investment must be at least
$1,000. However, we have lower initial investment requirements for certain types
of accounts and offer automatic investment plans that allow you to open a Fund
account with as little as $50. Subsequent investments may be made in any amount.
You can also arrange to make systematic investments electronically from your
bank account or through payroll deduction. All the various ways you can buy
shares are explained in the Shareholder Manual. For further information on the
procedures for buying shares, please contact your Representative or call
Shareholder Services at 1-800-423-4026.
If we receive your application or order in our Woodbridge, N.J. offices in
correct form, as described in the Shareholder Manual, prior to the close of
regular trading on the NYSE, your transaction will be priced at that day's NAV.
If you place your order with your Representative prior to the close of regular
trading on the NYSE, your transaction will also be priced at that day's NAV
provided that your Representative transmits the order to our Woodbridge, N.J.
offices by 5 p.m., E.T. Orders placed after the close of regular trading on the
NYSE will be priced at the next business day's NAV. The procedures for
processing transactions are explained in more detail in our Shareholder Manual
which is available upon request.
The Fund reserves the right to refuse any order to buy shares if the Fund
determines that doing so would be in the best interests of the Fund and its
shareholders.
Shares of the Fund are sold at the public offering price which includes a
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front-end sales load. The sales charge declines with the size of your purchase,
as illustrated below.
Your investment SALES CHARGE AS A PERCENTAGE OF
-------------------------------
offering price net amount invested
Less than $100,000 4.75% 4.99%
$100,000-$249,999 3.90 4.06
$250,000-$499,999 2.90 2.99
$500,000-$999,999 2.40 2.46
$1,000,000 or more 0* 0*
*If you invest $1,000,000 or more, you will not pay a sales charge. However, if
you make such an investment and then sell your shares within 24 months of
purchase, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.00%.
Sales charges may be reduced or waived under certain circumstances and for
certain groups. Consult your Representative or call us directly at
1-800-423-4026 for details.
The Fund has adopted a plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 that allows the Fund to pay
distribution fees for the sale and distribution of its shares. The Fund pays
Rule 12b-1 fees for the marketing of fund shares and for services provided to
shareholders. The plans provide for payments at annual rates (based on average
daily net assets) of up to 0.50%. No more than 0.25% of these payments may be
for service fees. These fees are paid quarterly in arrears. Because these fees
are paid out of the Fund's assets on an on-going basis, over time these fees
will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying
other types of sales charges.
FOR ACTUAL PAST EXPENSES OF THE FUND, SEE THE APPROPRIATE SECTION IN THIS
PROSPECTUS ENTITLED "WHAT ARE THE FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND?"
How do I sell shares?
You may redeem your Fund shares on any day a Fund is open for business by:
o Contacting your Representative who will place a redemption order for
you;
o Sending a written redemption request to Administrative Data
Management Corp., ("ADM") at 581 Main Street, Woodbridge, NJ
07095-1198;
o Telephoning the Special Services Department of ADM at 1-800-342-6221
(telephone redemptions are not available on retirement and certain
other types of accounts); or
o Instructing us to make an electronic transfer to a predesignated bank
account (if you have completed an application authorizing such
transfers).
Your redemption request will be processed at the price next computed after we
receive the request, in good order, as described in the Shareholder Manual. For
all requests, have your account number available.
Payment of redemption proceeds generally will be made within 7 days. If you are
redeeming shares which you recently purchased by check, payment may be delayed
to verify that your check has cleared. This may take up to 15 days from the date
of your purchase. You may not redeem shares by telephone or Electronic Fund
Transfer unless you have owned the shares for at least 15 days.
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<PAGE>
If your account fails to meet the minimum account balance as a result of a
redemption, or for any reason other than market fluctuation, the Fund reserves
the right to redeem your account without your consent or to impose a low balance
account fee of $15 annually on 60 days prior notice. The Fund may also redeem
your account or impose a low balance account fee if you have established your
account under a systematic investment program and discontinue the program before
you meet the minimum account balance. You may avoid redemption or imposition of
a fee by purchasing additional Fund shares during this 60-day period to bring
your account balance to the required minimum.
The Fund reserves the right to make in-kind redemptions. This means that it
could respond to a redemption request by distributing shares of the Fund's
underlying investments rather than distributing cash.
Can I exchange my shares for the shares of other Funds?
You may exchange shares of the Fund for Class A shares of the First Investors
Funds without paying any additional sales charge; provided that, you held your
shares for at least one year from their date of purchase or acquired your shares
through an exchange from Class A shares of a First Investors Fund. You can only
exchange within the same class of shares (i.e., Class A to Class A). Consult
your Representative or call ADM at 1-800-423-4026 for details.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request that appears to be
part of a market timing strategy based upon the holding period of the initial
investment, the amount of the investment being exchanged, the funds involved,
and the background of the shareholder or dealer involved. The Fund is designed
for long-term investment purposes. It is not intended to provide a vehicle for
short-term market timing.
ACCOUNT POLICIES
What about dividends and capital gain distributions?
To the extent that it has net investment income, the Fund will declare daily and
pay, on a monthly basis, dividends from net investment income. The Fund will
declare and distribute any net realized capital gains, on an annual basis,
usually after the end of the Fund's fiscal year. The Fund may make an additional
distribution in any year if necessary to avoid a Federal excise tax on certain
undistributed income and capital gain.
In order to be eligible to receive a dividend or other distribution, you must
own Fund shares as of the close of business on the record date of the
distribution. You may choose to reinvest all dividends and other distributions
at NAV in additional shares of the Fund or certain Class A shares of First
Investors Funds, or receive all dividends and other distributions in cash. If
you do not select an option when you open your account, all dividends and other
distributions will be reinvested in additional shares of the Fund. If you do not
cash a distribution check and do not notify ADM to issue a new check within 12
months, the distribution may be reinvested in the Fund. If any correspondence
sent by the Fund is returned as "undeliverable," dividends and other
distributions automatically will be reinvested in the Fund. No interest will be
paid to you while a distribution remains uninvested.
A dividend or other distribution paid on a class of shares will be paid in
additional shares of the distributing class if the total amount of the
distribution is under $5 or the Fund has received notice of your death (until
written alternate payment instructions and other necessary documents are
provided by your legal representative).
What about taxes?
Income dividends paid by the Fund should generally be exempt from federal income
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taxes. Distributions by the Fund of interest income from taxable obligations, if
any, and short-term capital gains are taxed to you as ordinary income. For
federal income tax purposes, long-term capital gain distributions by the Fund
are taxed to you as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long you owned
your Fund shares. You are taxed in the same manner whether you receive your
dividends and capital gain distributions in cash or reinvest them in additional
Fund shares. Your sale or exchange of Fund shares will be considered a taxable
event for you. Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares
you sell or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the transaction. You are
responsible for any tax liabilities generated by your transactions.
How do I obtain a complete explanation of all account privileges and policies?
The Fund offers a full range of special privileges, including special investment
programs for group retirement plans, systematic investment programs, automatic
payroll investment programs, telephone privileges, and expedited redemptions by
wire order or Automated Clearing House transfer. The full range of privileges,
and related policies, are described in the First Investors Shareholder Manual,
which you may obtain on request. The Fund is deemed to be part of the First
Investors Family of Funds for purposes of the policies and procedures that are
described in the Shareholder Manual, except those that pertain to sales charges
and classes of shares. First Investors Funds have different sales charges and
classes of shares. For more information on the full range of services available,
please contact us directly at 1-800-423-4026.
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the Fund's
financial performance for the past five years. Certain information reflects
financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the tables
represent the rates that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an
investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions). The information has been audited by Tait, Weller & Baker, whose
report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the SAI,
which is available upon request.
12
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PER SHARE DATA
------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS FROM
------------------------------------- ----------------------
NET ASSET NET NET REALIZED NET
VALUE INVEST- AND UNREALIZED TOTAL FROM INVEST- NET TOTAL
BEGINNING MENT GAIN (LOSS)ON INVESTMENT MENT REALIZED DISTRI-
OF YEAR INCOME INVESTMENTS OPERATIONS INCOME GAINS BUTIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INSURED TAX
1995......................... $12.53 $.72 $1.80 $2.52 $.73 $.28 $1.01
1996......................... 14.04 .66 (.10) .56 .67 .11 .78
1997......................... 13.82 .67 .71 1.38 .67 .12 .79
1998......................... 14.41 .66 .39 1.05 .66 .24 .90
1999......................... 14.56 .67 (.94) (.27) .65 .03 .68
</TABLE>
* Calculated without sales charges
+ Net of expenses waived or assumed
13
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIO TO AVERAGE NET
ASSETS BEFORE EXPENSES
RATIO TO AVERAGE WAIVED OR ASSUMED
NET ASSETS+ -----------------------
-------------------
NET ASSET
VALUE TOTAL NET ASSETS NET NET PORTFOLIO
END RETURN* END OF YEAR EXPENSES INVESTMENT EXPENSES INVESTMENT TURNOVER
OF YEAR (%) (in millions) (%) INCOME (%) (%) INCOME (%) RATE(%)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$14.04 20.53 $13 .50 5.35 1.74 4.11 147
13.82 4.11 15 .75 4.85 1.71 3.89 116
14.41 10.30 16 .75 4.80 1.71 3.84 126
14.56 7.39 17 .80 4.50 1.73 3.57 172
13.61 (1.92) 16 .80 4.72 1.73 3.79 205
</TABLE>
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EXECUTIVE INVESTORS TRUST
INSURED TAX EXEMPT
For investors who want more information about the Fund, the following documents
are available free upon request:
ANNUAL/SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS: Additional information about the Fund investments is
available in the Fund's annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In the
Fund's annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during
its last fiscal year.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI): The SAI provides more detailed
information about the Fund and is incorporated by reference into this
prospectus.
SHAREHOLDER MANUAL: The Shareholder Manual provides more detailed information
about the purchase, redemption and sale of the Fund's shares.
You can get free copies of reports, the SAI and the Shareholder Manual, request
other information and discuss your questions about the Fund by contacting the
Fund at:
Administrative Data Management Corp.
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095-1198 Telephone: 1-800-423-4026
You can review and copy Fund documents (including reports, Shareholder Manuals
and SAIs) at the Public Reference Room of the SEC in Washington, D.C. You can
also obtain copies of Fund documents after paying a duplicating fee (i) by
writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102
or (ii) by electronic request at [email protected]. You can obtain information
on the operation of the Public Reference Room, including information about
duplicating fee charges, by calling (202) 942-8090. Text-only versions of Fund
documents can be viewed online or downloaded from the EDGAR database on the
SEC's Internet website at http://www.sec.gov.
(Investment Company Act File No.:
Executive Investors Trust 811-4927)
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EXECUTIVE INVESTORS TRUST
INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND
95 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005 1-800-423-4026
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
DATED APRIL 28, 2000
This is a Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") for Executive
Investors Trust ("Trust"), an open-end diversified management investment
company. The Trust offers one series, the INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND (the "Fund").
This SAI is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the
Trust's prospectus dated April 28, 2000 which may be obtained free of cost from
the Trust at the address or telephone number noted above. Information regarding
the purchase, redemption, sale and exchange of your Fund shares is contained in
the Shareholder Manual, a separate section of the SAI that is a distinct
document and may also be obtained free of charge by contacting your Fund at the
address or telephone number noted above.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS..............................................2
INVESTMENT POLICIES..........................................................3
FUTURES AND OPTIONS STRATEGIES...............................................9
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER..........................................................14
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS.....................................................15
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS.......................................................17
MANAGEMENT..................................................................18
UNDERWRITER.................................................................20
DISTRIBUTION PLANS..........................................................20
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE............................................21
ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE...........................................22
PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND EXCHANGE OF SHARES.................................23
TAXES.......................................................................23
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.....................................................26
GENERAL INFORMATION.........................................................30
APPENDIX A DESCRIPTION OF COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS..........................33
APPENDIX B DESCRIPTION OF MUNICIPAL NOTE RATINGS............................34
APPENDIX C .................................................................35
Shareholder Manual: A Guide to your First Investors Mutual Fund Account.....42
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS........................................................64
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INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS
INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND
The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing at least 80% of its
total assets in municipal bonds issued by or on behalf of various states,
territories and possessions of the United States and the District of Columbia
and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities, the interest
on which is exempt from Federal income tax and is not a tax preference item for
purposes of the Federal alternative minimum tax ("AMT") ("Tax Preference Item").
Up to 20% of the Fund's net assets may be invested in securities, the interest
of which is subject to Federal income tax, including the AMT. The Fund also may
invest up to 20% of its total assets in certificates of participation, municipal
notes, municipal commercial paper and variable rate demand instruments
(collectively, with municipal bonds, "Municipal Instruments"). The Fund
generally invests in bonds with maturities of over fifteen years. See "Municipal
Instruments," below.
While the Fund diversifies its assets among municipal issuers in different
states, municipalities and territories, from time to time it may invest more
than 25% of its total assets in a particular segment of the municipal bond
market, such as hospital revenue bonds, housing agency bonds, airport bonds or
electric utility bonds. Such a possible concentration of the Fund's assets could
result in its being invested in securities that are related in such a way that
economic, business, political or other developments that would affect one
security would probably likewise affect the other securities within that
particular segment of the bond market.
The Fund may make loans of portfolio securities and invest in zero coupon
municipal securities. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its net assets in
securities on a "when issued" basis, which involves an arrangement whereby
delivery of, and payment for, the instruments occur up to 45 days after it makes
the agreement to purchase the instruments. The Fund also may invest up to 20% of
its assets, on a temporary basis, in high quality fixed income obligations, the
interest on which is subject to Federal and state or local income taxes. In
addition, the Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in municipal
obligations on which the rate of interest varies inversely with interest rates
on other municipal obligations or an index (commonly referred to as inverse
floaters). The Fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes in
amounts not exceeding 5% of its total assets. See "Investment Policies," below.
Although the Fund generally invests in municipal bonds rated Baa or higher
by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or BBB or higher by Standard &
Poor's ("S&P"), the Fund may invest up to 5% of its net assets in lower rated
municipal bonds or in unrated municipal bonds deemed to be of comparable quality
by the Executive Investors Management Company, Inc. ("EIMCO" or "Adviser"). See
"Debt Securities," below. However, in each instance those municipal bonds will
be covered by the insurance feature and thus will be considered to be of higher
quality than lower rated municipal bonds without an insurance feature. See
"Insurance" for a discussion of the insurance feature. The Adviser will
carefully evaluate on a case-by-case basis whether to dispose of or retain a
municipal bond that has been downgraded in rating subsequent to its purchase by
the Fund.
There can be no assurances that future national, regional or state-wide
economic developments will not adversely affect the market value of Municipal
Securities held by the Fund or the ability of particular obligors to make timely
payments of debt service on (or lease payments relating to) those obligations.
There is also the risk that some or all of the interest income that the Fund
receives might become taxable or be determined to be taxable by the Internal
Revenue Service, applicable state tax authorities or a judicial body. See the
discussion on "Taxes." In addition, there can be no assurances that future court
decisions or legislative actions will not affect the ability of the issuer of a
Municipal Security to repay its obligations.
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Additional restrictions are set forth in the "Investment Restrictions"
section of this SAI.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES. The Fund may invest in bankers' acceptances. Bankers'
acceptances are short-term credit instruments used to finance commercial
transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an
exporter or importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific
merchandise. The draft is then "accepted" by a bank that, in effect,
unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its
maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an asset
or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate of interest for a
specific maturity. Although maturities for acceptances can be as long as 270
days, most acceptances have maturities of six months or less.
BOND MARKET CONCENTRATION. The Fund may invest more than 25% of its total
assets in a particular segment of the bond market, such as hospital revenue
bonds, housing agency bonds, industrial development bonds, airport bonds and
university dormitory bonds. Such concentration may occur in periods when one or
more of these segments offer higher yields and/or profit potential. The Fund has
no fixed policy as to concentrating its investments in a particular segment of
the bond market, because bonds are selected for investment based on appraisal of
their individual value and income. This possible concentration of the assets of
the Fund may result in the Fund being invested in securities which are related
in such a way that economic, business, political developments or other changes
which would affect one security would probably likewise affect the other
securities within that particular segment of the bond market. Such concentration
of the Fund's investments could increase market risks, but risk of non-payment
of interest when due, or default of principal, are covered by the insurance
obtained by the Fund.
CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT. The Fund may invest in bank certificates of deposit
("CDs"). The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation is an agency of the U.S.
Government which insures the deposits of certain banks and savings and loan
associations up to $100,000 per deposit. The interest on such deposits may not
be insured if this limit is exceeded. Current Federal regulations also permit
such institutions to issue insured negotiable CDs in amounts of $100,000 or
more, without regard to the interest rate ceilings on other deposits. To remain
fully insured, these investments currently must be limited to $100,000 per
insured bank or savings and loan association.
COMMERCIAL PAPER. The Fund may invest in commercial paper. Commercial paper
is a promissory note issued by a corporation to finance short-term needs, which
may either be unsecured or backed by a letter of credit. Commercial Paper
includes notes, drafts or similar instruments payable on demand or having a
maturity at the time of issuance not exceeding nine months, exclusive of days of
grace or any renewal thereof. The Fund's investments in commercial paper are
limited to obligations rated Prime-l by Moody's or A-l by S&P. See Appendix A
for a description of commercial paper ratings.
INSURANCE. The municipal bonds in the Fund's portfolio will be insured as
to their scheduled payments of principal and interest at the time of purchase
either (1) under a Mutual Fund Insurance Policy written by an independent
insurance company; (2) under an insurance policy obtained subsequent to a
municipal bond's original issue (a "Secondary Market Insurance Policy"); or (3)
under an insurance policy obtained by the issuer or underwriter of such
municipal bond at the time of original issuance (a "New Issue Insurance
Policy"). An insured municipal bond in the Fund's portfolio typically will be
covered by only one of the three policies. For instance, if a municipal bond is
already covered by a New Issue Insurance Policy or a Secondary Market Insurance
Policy, then that security will not be additionally insured under the Mutual
Fund Insurance Policy.
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The Fund has purchased a Mutual Fund Insurance Policy ("Policy") from AMBAC
Assurance Corporation ("AMBAC"), a Wisconsin stock insurance company, with its
principal executive offices in New York City. The Policy guarantees the payment
of principal and interest on municipal bonds purchased by the Fund which are
eligible for insurance under the Policy. Municipal bonds are eligible for
insurance if they are approved by AMBAC prior to their purchase by the Fund.
AMBAC furnished the Fund with an approved list of municipal bonds at the time
the Policy was issued and subsequently provides amended and modified lists of
this type at periodic intervals. AMBAC may withdraw particular securities from
the approved list and may limit the aggregate amount of each issue or category
of municipal bonds therein, in each case by notice to the Fund prior to the
entry by the Fund of an order to purchase a specific amount of a particular
security otherwise eligible for insurance under the Policy. The approved list
merely identifies issuers whose issues may be eligible for insurance and does
not constitute approval of, or a commitment by, AMBAC to insure such securities.
In determining eligibility for insurance, AMBAC has applied its own standards
which correspond generally to the standard it normally uses in establishing the
insurability of new issues of municipal bonds and which are not necessarily the
criteria which would be used in regard to the purchase of municipal bonds by the
Fund. The Policy does not insure: (1) obligations of, or securities guaranteed
by, the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof; (2)
municipal bonds which were insured as to payment of principal and interest at
the time of their issuance; (3) municipal bonds purchased by the Fund at a time
when they were ineligible for insurance; (4) municipal bonds which are insured
by insurers other than AMBAC; and (5) municipal bonds which are no longer owned
by the Fund. AMBAC has reserved the right at any time, upon 90 days' prior
written notice to the Fund, to refuse to insure any additional municipal bonds
purchased by the Fund, on or after the effective date of such notice. If AMBAC
so notifies the Fund, the Fund will attempt to replace AMBAC with another
insurer. If another insurer cannot be found to replace AMBAC, the Fund may ask
its shareholders to approve continuation of its business without insurance.
In the event of nonpayment of interest or principal when due, in respect of
an insured municipal bond, AMBAC is obligated under the Policy to make such
payment not later than 30 days after it has been notified by the Fund that such
nonpayment has occurred (but not earlier than the date such payment is due).
AMBAC, as regards insurance payments it may make, will succeed to the rights of
the Fund. Under the Policy, a payment of principal on an insured municipal bond
is due for payment when the stated maturity date has been reached, which does
not include any earlier due date by reason of redemption, acceleration or other
advancement of maturity or extension or delay in payment by reason of
governmental action.
The Policy does not guarantee the market value or yield of the insured
municipal bonds or the net asset value or yield of the Fund's shares. The Policy
will be effective only as to insured municipal bonds owned by the Fund. In the
event of a sale by the Fund of a municipal bond insured under the Policy, the
insurance terminates as to such municipal bond on the date of sale. If an
insured municipal bond in default is sold by the Fund, AMBAC is liable only for
those payments of interest and principal which are then due and owing and, after
making such payments, AMBAC will have no further obligations to the Fund in
respect of such municipal bond. It is the intention of the Fund, however, to
retain any insured securities which are in default or in significant risk of
default and to place a value on the defaulted securities equal to the value of
similar insured securities which are not in default. While a defaulted bond is
held by the Fund, the Fund continues to pay the insurance premium thereon but
also collects interest payments from the insurer and retains the right to
collect the full amount of principal from the insurer when the municipal bond
comes due. See "Determination of Net Asset Value" for a more complete
description of the Fund's method of valuing securities in default and securities
which have a significant risk of default.
The Fund may purchase a Secondary Market Insurance Policy from an
independent insurance company rated in the top rating category by S&P, Moody's,
Fitch IBCA, Inc. ("Fitch") or any other nationally recognized rating
organization which insures a particular bond for the remainder of its term at a
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premium rate fixed at the time such bond is purchased by the Fund. It is
expected that these premiums will range from 1% to 5% of par value. Such
insurance coverage will be noncancellable and will continue in force so long as
such bond so insured is outstanding. The Fund may also purchase municipal bonds
which are already insured under a Secondary Market Insurance Policy. A Secondary
Market Insurance Policy could enable the Fund to sell a municipal bond to a
third party as an AAA/Aaa rated insured municipal bond at a market price higher
than what otherwise might be obtainable if the security were sold without the
insurance coverage. (Such rating is not automatic, however, and must
specifically be requested for each bond.) Any difference between the excess of a
bond's market value as an AAA/Aaa rated bond over its market value without such
rating and the single premium payment would inure to the Fund in determining the
net capital gain or loss realized by the Fund upon the sale of the bond.
In addition to the contract of insurance relating to the Fund, there is a
contract of insurance between AMBAC and First Investors Multi-State Insured Tax
Free Fund, between AMBAC and First Investors Series Fund, between AMBAC and
First Investors New York Insured Tax Free Fund, Inc. and between AMBAC and First
Investors Insured Tax Exempt Fund, Inc. Otherwise, neither AMBAC or any
affiliate thereof, has any material business relationship, direct or indirect,
with the Funds.
AMBAC is a Wisconsin-domiciled stock insurance corporation regulated by the
Office of the Commissioner of Insurance of the State of Wisconsin and licensed
to do business in 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Territory of Guam and
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, with admitted assets of $4,013,000,000
(unaudited) and statutory capital of approximately $2,402,000,000 (unaudited) as
of December 31, 1999. Statutory capital consists of AMBAC's policyholders'
surplus and statutory contingency reserve. S&P, Moody's and Fitch have each
assigned a triple-A financial strength rating to AMBAC.
AMBAC has obtained a private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service
to the effect that AMBAC's insuring an obligation will not affect the treatment
for Federal income tax purposes of interest on the obligation and that payment
of insurance proceeds representing maturing interest paid by AMBAC under policy
provisions substantially identical to those contained in its municipal bond
insurance policy will be treated for Federal income tax purposes in the same
manner as if the payments were made by the issuer of the municipal bonds.
Investors should understand that a private letter ruling may not be cited as
precedent by persons other than the taxpayer to whom it is addressed;
nevertheless, those rulings may be viewed as generally indicative of the
Internal Revenue Service's views on the proper interpretation of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and the regulations thereunder.
AMBAC makes no representation regarding the municipal bonds included in the
investment portfolio of the Fund or the advisability of investing in such
municipal bonds and makes no representation regarding, nor has it participated
in the preparation of, the Prospectus and this SAI.
The information relating to AMBAC contained above has been furnished by
AMBAC. No representation is made herein as to the accuracy or adequacy of such
information, or as to the existence of any adverse changes in such information,
subsequent to the date hereof.
INVERSE FLOATERS. The Fund may invest in derivative securities on which
the rate of interest varies inversely with interest rates on similar securities
or the value of an index. For example, an inverse floating rate security may pay
interest at a rate that increases as a specified interest rate index decreases
but decreases as that index increases. The secondary market for inverse floaters
may be limited. The market value of such securities generally is more volatile
than that of a fixed rate obligation and, like most debt obligations, will vary
inversely with changes in interest rates. The interest rates on inverse floaters
may be significantly reduced, even to zero, if interest rates rise. The Fund may
invest up to 10% of its net assets in inverse floaters.
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LOANS OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. The Fund may loan securities to qualified
broker-dealers or other institutional investors provided: the borrower pledges
to the Fund and agrees to maintain at all times with the Fund collateral equal
to not less than 100% of the value of the securities loaned (plus accrued
interest or dividend, if any); the loan is terminable at will by the Fund; the
Fund pays only reasonable custodian fees in connection with the loan; and the
Adviser monitors the creditworthiness of the borrower throughout the life of the
loan. Such loans may be terminated by the Fund at any time and the Fund may vote
the proxies if a material event affecting the investment is to occur. The market
risk applicable to any security loaned remains a risk of the Fund. The borrower
must add to the collateral whenever the market value of the securities rises
above the level of such collateral. The Fund could incur a loss if the borrower
should fail financially at a time when the value of the loaned securities is
greater than the collateral. The Fund may make loans not in excess of 10% of its
total assets.
MUNICIPAL INSTRUMENTS. As used in this SAI, "Municipal Instruments"
include the following: (1) municipal bonds; (2) private activity bonds or
industrial development bonds, (3) certificates of participation ("COPS"), (4)
municipal commercial paper; (5) municipal notes; and (6) variable rate demand
instruments (`VRDIs"). Generally, the value of Municipal Instruments varies
inversely with changes in interest rates.
MUNICIPAL BONDS. Municipal bonds are debt obligations that generally are
issued to obtain funds for various public purposes and have a time to maturity,
at issuance, of more than one year. The two principal classifications of
municipal bonds are "general obligation" and "revenue" bonds. General obligation
bonds are secured by the issuer's pledge of its full faith and credit for the
payment of principal and interest. Revenue bonds generally are payable only from
revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities or, in some
cases, from the proceeds of a special tax or other specific revenue source.
There are variations in the security of municipal bonds, both within a
particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous
factors. The yields on municipal bonds depend on, among other things, general
money market conditions, condition of the municipal bond market, size of a
particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and rating of the issuer.
Generally, the value of municipal bonds varies inversely to changes in interest
rates.
PRIVATE ACTIVITY BONDS. Certain types of revenue bonds, referred to as
private activity bonds ("PABs"), are issued by or on behalf of public
authorities to obtain funds to provide for various privately operated
facilities, such as airports or mass transportation facilities. Most PABs are
pure revenue bonds and are not backed by the taxing power of the issuing agency
or authority. See "Taxes" for a discussion of special tax consequences to
"substantial users," or persons related thereto, of facilities financed by PABs.
CERTIFICATES OF PARTICIPATION. COPs provide participation interests in
lease revenues and each certificate represents a proportionate interest in or
right to the lease-purchase payment made under municipal lease obligations or
installment sales contracts. In certain states, COPs constitute a majority of
new municipal financing issues. The possibility that a municipality will not
appropriate funds for lease payments is a risk of investing in COPS, although
this risk is mitigated by the fact that each COP will be covered by the
insurance feature.
The Board has established guidelines for determining the liquidity of
COPs in the Fund's portfolio and, subject to its review, has delegated that
responsibility to the Adviser. Under these guidelines, the Adviser will consider
(1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security, (2) the number of
dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the number of other
potential buyers, (3) the willingness of dealers to undertake to make a market
in the security, (4) the nature of the marketplace, namely, the time needed to
dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of
transfer, (5) the coverage of the obligation by new issue insurance, (6) the
likelihood that the marketability of the obligation will be maintained through
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the time the security is held by the Fund, and (7) for unrated COPs, the COPs'
credit status analyzed by the Adviser according to the factors reviewed by
rating agencies.
MUNICIPAL COMMERCIAL PAPER. Issues of municipal commercial paper which the
Fund may purchase are rated P-1 by Moody's or A-1 by S&P or have insurance
through the issuer or an independent insurance company and include unsecured,
short-term, negotiable promissory notes. Municipal commercial paper is issued
usually to meet temporary capital needs of the issuer or to serve as a source of
temporary construction financing. These obligations are paid from general
revenues of the issuer or are refinanced with long-term debt. A description of
commercial paper ratings is contained in Appendix A.
MUNICIPAL NOTES. Municipal notes which the Fund may purchase will be
principally tax anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, revenue
anticipation notes and project notes. The obligations are sold by an issuer
prior to the occurrence of another revenue producing event to bridge a financial
gap for such issuer. Municipal notes are usually general obligations of the
issuing municipality. Project notes are issued by housing agencies, but are
guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and are
secured by the full faith and credit of the United States. Such municipal notes
must be rated MIG-1 by Moody's or SP-1 by S&P or have insurance through the
issuer or an independent insurance company. A description of municipal note
ratings is contained in Appendix B.
VARIABLE RATE DEMAND INSTRUMENTS. VRDIs are Municipal Instruments, the
interest on which is adjusted periodically, which allow the holder to demand
payment of all unpaid principal plus accrued interest from the issuer. A VRDI
that the Fund may purchase will be selected if it meets criteria established and
designed by the Board to minimize risk to the Fund. In addition, a VRDI must be
rated MIG-1 by Moody's or SP-1 by S&P or insured by the issuer or an independent
insurance company. There is a recognized after-market for VRDIs.
PREFERRED STOCK. The Fund may invest in preferred stock. A preferred stock
is a blend of the characteristics of a bond and common stock. It can offer the
higher yield of a bond and has priority over common stock in equity ownership,
but does not have the seniority of a bond and, unlike common stock, its
participation in the issuer's growth may be limited. Preferred stock has
preference over common stock in the receipt of dividends and in any residual
assets after payment to creditors should the issuer be dissolved. Although the
dividend is set at a fixed annual rate, in some circumstances it can be changed
or omitted by the issuer.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. A repurchase agreement essentially is a short-term
collateralized loan. The lender (a Fund) agrees to purchase a security from a
borrower (typically a broker-dealer) at a specified price. The borrower
simultaneously agrees to repurchase that same security at a higher price on a
future date (which typically is the next business day). The difference between
the purchase price and the repurchase price effectively constitutes the payment
of interest. In a standard repurchase agreement, the securities which serve as
collateral are transferred to a Fund's custodian bank. In a "tri-party"
repurchase agreement, these securities would be held by a different bank for the
benefit of the Fund as buyer and the broker-dealer as seller. In a "quad-party"
repurchase agreement, the Fund's custodian bank also is made a party to the
agreement. Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with banks which are
members of the Federal Reserve System or securities dealers who are members of a
national securities exchange or are market makers in government securities. The
period of these repurchase agreements will usually be short, from overnight to
one week, and at no time will a Fund invest in repurchase agreements with more
than one year in time to maturity. The securities which are subject to
repurchase agreements, however, may have maturity dates in excess of one year
from the effective date of the repurchase agreement. Each Fund will always
receive, as collateral, securities whose market value, including accrued
interest, which will at all times be at least equal to 100% of the dollar amount
invested by the Fund in each agreement, and the Fund will make payment for such
securities only upon physical delivery or evidence of book entry transfer to the
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account of the custodian. If the seller defaults, a Fund might incur a loss if
the value of the collateral securing the repurchase agreement declines, and
might incur disposition costs in connection with liquidating the collateral. In
addition, if bankruptcy or similar proceedings are commenced with respect to the
seller of the security, realization upon the collateral by a Fund may be delayed
or limited. The Fund may not enter into a repurchase agreement with more than
seven days to maturity if, as a result, more than 15% of the Fund's net assets
would be invested in such repurchase agreements and other illiquid investments.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES AND ILLIQUID INVESTMENTS. The Fund may not purchase or
otherwise acquire any security if, as a result, more than 15% of its net assets
(taken at current value) would be invested in securities that are illiquid by
virtue of the absence of a readily available market or legal or contractual
restrictions on resale. This policy includes foreign issuers' unlisted
securities with a limited trading market and repurchase agreements maturing in
more than seven days. This policy does not include restricted securities
eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended ("1933 Act"), which the Board or the Adviser has determined under
Board-approved guidelines are liquid.
Restricted securities which are illiquid may be sold only in privately
negotiated transactions or in public offerings with respect to which a
registration statement is in effect under the 1933 Act. Such securities include
those that are subject to restrictions contained in the securities laws of other
countries. Securities that are freely marketable in the country where they are
principally traded, but would not be freely marketable in the United States,
will not be subject to this 15% limit. Where registration is required, a Fund
may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a
considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the
time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective
registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were
to develop, a Fund might obtain a less favorable price than prevailed when it
decided to sell.
In recent years, a large institutional market has developed for certain
securities that are not registered under the 1933 Act, including private
placements, repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities and
corporate bonds and notes. These instruments are often restricted securities
because the securities are either themselves exempt from registration or sold in
transactions not requiring registration. Institutional investors generally will
not seek to sell these instruments to the general public, but instead will often
depend on an efficient institutional market in which such unregistered
securities can be readily resold or on an issuer's ability to honor a demand for
repayment. Therefore, the fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions
on resale to the general public or certain institutions is not dispositive of
the liquidity of such investments.
Rule 144A under the 1933 Act establishes a "safe harbor" from the
registration requirements of the 1933 Act for resales of certain securities to
qualified institutional buyers. Institutional markets for restricted securities
that might develop as a result of Rule 144A could provide both readily
ascertainable values for restricted securities and the ability to liquidate an
investment in order to satisfy share redemption orders. An insufficient number
of qualified institutional buyers interested in purchasing Rule 144A-eligible
securities held by a Fund, however, could affect adversely the marketability of
such portfolio securities and a Fund might be unable to dispose of such
securities promptly or at reasonable prices.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES. The Fund may each invest up to 25% of its net assets
in securities issued on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis at the time the
purchase is made. The Fund generally would not pay for such securities or start
earning interest on them until they are issued or received. However, when the
Fund purchases debt obligations on a when-issued basis, it assumes the risks of
ownership, including the risk of price fluctuation, at the time of purchase, not
at the time of receipt. Failure of the issuer to deliver a security purchased by
a Fund on a when-issued basis may result in the Fund's incurring a loss or
missing an opportunity to make an alternative investment. When the Fund enters
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into a commitment to purchase securities on a when-issued basis, it establishes
a separate account on its books and records or with its custodian consisting of
cash or liquid high-grade debt securities equal to the amount of that Fund's
commitment, which are valued at their fair market value. If on any day the
market value of this segregated account falls below the value of the Fund's
commitment, the Fund will be required to deposit additional cash or qualified
securities into the account until equal to the value of that Fund's commitment.
When the securities to be purchased are issued, the Fund will pay for the
securities from available cash, the sale of securities in the segregated
account, sales of other securities and, if necessary, from sale of the
when-issued securities themselves although this is not ordinarily expected.
Securities purchased on a when-issued basis are subject to the risk that yields
available in the market, when delivery takes place, may be higher than the rate
to be received on the securities the Fund is committed to purchase. Sale of
securities in the segregated account or sale of the when-issued securities may
cause the realization of a capital gain or loss.
ZERO COUPON AND PAY-IN-KIND SECURITIES. Zero coupon securities are debt
obligations that do not entitle the holder to any periodic payment of interest
prior to maturity or a specified date when the securities begin paying current
interest. They are issued and traded at a discount from their face amount or par
value, which discount varies depending on the time remaining until cash payments
begin, prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived
credit quality of the issuer. Pay-in-kind securities are those that pay interest
through the issuance of additional securities. The market prices of zero coupon
and pay-in-kind securities generally are more volatile than the prices of
securities that pay interest periodically and in cash and are likely to respond
to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than do other types of debt
securities having similar maturities and credit quality. Original issue discount
earned each year on zero coupon securities (including zero coupon Municipal
Securities) and the "interest" on pay-in-kind securities must be accounted for
by a Fund that holds the securities for purposes of determining the amount it
must distribute that year to continue to qualify for tax treatment as a
regulated investment company. Thus, the Fund may be required to distribute as a
dividend an amount that is greater than the total amount of cash it actually
receives. See "Taxes". These distributions must be made from a Fund's cash
assets or, if necessary, from the proceeds of sales of portfolio securities. The
Fund will not be able to purchase additional income-producing securities with
cash used to make such distributions, and its current income ultimately could be
reduced as a result.
FUTURES AND OPTIONS STRATEGIES
Although it does not intend to engage in such strategies in the coming year,
the Fund has the legal authority to engage in certain futures strategies to
hedge its portfolio, and in other circumstances permitted by the Commodities
Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC"). In addition, the Fund may engage in certain
options strategies to enhance income. The Fund may sell covered listed put and
call options and buy call and put on its portfolio securities and may enter into
closing transactions with respect to such options. The Fund also may buy and
sell financial futures contracts and buy and sell call and put options thereon
traded on a U.S. exchange or board of trade and enter into closing transactions
with respect to such options.
Certain special characteristics of, and risks associated with, using these
instruments and strategies are discussed below. Use of these instruments is
subject to the applicable regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
("SEC"), the several options and futures exchanges upon which options and
futures contracts are traded and the CFTC. The discussion of these strategies
does not imply that the Fund will use them to hedge against risks or for any
other purpose.
Participation in the options or futures markets involves investment risks
and transaction costs to which a Fund would not be subject absent the use of
these strategies. If the Adviser's prediction of movements in the direction of
the securities and interest rate markets are inaccurate, the adverse
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consequences to the Fund may leave the Fund in a worse position than if such
strategies were not used. The Fund might not employ any of the strategies
described below, and there can be no assurance that any strategy will succeed.
The use of these strategies involve certain special risks, including (1)
dependence on the Adviser's ability to predict correctly movements in the
direction of interest rates and securities prices, (2) imperfect correlation
between the price of options, futures contracts and options thereon and
movements in the prices of the securities being hedged, (3) the fact that skills
needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select
portfolio securities and, (4) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market
for any particular instrument at any time.
COVER FOR HEDGING AND OPTION INCOME STRATEGIES. The Fund will not use
leverage in its hedging and option income strategies. The Fund will not enter
into a hedging or option income strategy that exposes the Fund to an obligation
to another party unless it owns either (1) an offsetting ("covered") position in
securities or other options or futures contracts or (2) cash and/or liquid
assets with a value sufficient at all times to cover its potential obligations.
Each Fund will comply with guidelines established by the SEC with respect to
coverage of hedging and option income strategies by mutual funds and, if
required, will set aside cash and/or liquid assets in a segregated account with
its custodian in the prescribed amount. Securities or other options or futures
positions used for cover and assets held in a segregated account cannot be sold
or closed out while the hedging or option income strategy is outstanding unless
they are replaced with similar assets. As a result, there is a possibility that
the use of cover or segregation involving a large percentage of a Fund's assets
could impede portfolio management or the Fund's ability to meet redemption
requests or other current obligations.
OPTIONS STRATEGIES. The Fund may purchase call options on securities that
the Adviser intends to include in its portfolio in order to fix the cost of a
future purchase. Call options also may be used as a means of participating in an
anticipated price increase of a security. In the event of a decline in the price
of the underlying security, use of this strategy would serve to limit the Fund's
potential loss to the option premium paid; conversely, if the market price of
the underlying security increases above the exercise price and the Fund either
sells or exercises the option, any profit eventually realized will be reduced by
the premium. The Fund may purchase put options in order to hedge against a
decline in the market value of securities held in its portfolio. The put option
enables the Fund to sell the underlying security at the predetermined exercise
price; thus the potential for loss to the Fund below the exercise price is
limited to the option premium paid. If the market price of the underlying
security is higher than the exercise price of the put option, any profit the
Fund realizes on the sale of the security will be reduced by the premium paid
for the put option less any amount for which the put option may be sold.
The Fund may write covered call options on securities to increase income in
the form of premiums received from the purchasers of the options. Because it can
be expected that a call option will be exercised if the market value of the
underlying security increases to a level greater than the exercise price, the
Fund will write covered call options on securities generally when the Adviser
believes that the premium received by the Fund, plus anticipated appreciation in
the market price of the underlying security up to the exercise price of the
option, will be greater than the total appreciation in the price of the
security. The strategy may be used to provide limited protection against a
decrease in the market price of the security in an amount equal to the premium
received for writing the call option less any transaction costs. Thus, if the
market price of the underlying security held by the Fund declines, the amount of
such decline will be offset wholly or in part by the amount of the premium
received by the Fund. If, however, there is an increase in the market price of
the underlying security and the option is exercised, the Fund will be obligated
to sell the security at less than its market value. The Fund gives up the
ability to sell the portfolio securities used to cover the call option while the
call option is outstanding. Such securities may also be considered illiquid in
the case of OTC options written by the Fund, to the extent described under
"Investment Policies--Restricted Securities and Illiquid Investments" and
therefore subject to the Fund's limitation on investments in illiquid
securities. In addition, the Fund could lose the ability to participate in an
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increase in the value of such securities above the exercise price of the call
option because such an increase would likely be offset by an increase in the
cost of closing out the call option (or could be negated if the buyer chose to
exercise the call option at an exercise price below the securities' current
market value).
The Fund may write put options. A put option gives the purchaser of the
option the right to sell, and the writer (seller) the obligation to buy, the
underlying security at the exercise price during the option period. So long as
the obligation of the writer continues, the writer may be assigned an exercise
notice by the broker-dealer through which such option was sold, requiring it to
make payment of the exercise price against delivery of the underlying security.
The operation of put options in other respects, including their related risks
and rewards, is substantially identical to that of call options. The Fund may
write covered put options in circumstances when the Adviser believes that the
market price of the securities will not decline below the exercise price less
the premiums received. If the put option is not exercised, the Fund will realize
income in the amount of the premium received. This technique could be used to
enhance current return during periods of market uncertainty. The risk in such a
transaction would be that the market price of the underlying security would
decline below the exercise price less the premiums received, in which case the
Fund would expect to suffer a loss.
Currently, many options on equity securities are exchange-traded, whereas
options on debt securities are primarily traded on the OTC market.
Exchange-traded options in the U.S. are issued by a clearing organization
affiliated with the exchange on which the option is listed which, in effect,
guarantees completion of every exchange-traded option transaction. In contrast,
OTC options are contracts between a Fund and the opposite party with no clearing
organization guarantee. Thus, when a Fund purchases an OTC option, it relies on
the dealer from which it has purchased the OTC option to make or take delivery
of the securities underlying the option. Failure by the dealer to do so would
result in the loss of the premium paid by the Fund as well as the loss of the
expected benefit of the transaction.
SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS OF OPTIONS TRADING. The Fund may
effectively terminate its right or obligation under an option by entering into a
closing transaction. If the Fund wishes to terminate its obligation to sell
securities under a put or call option it has written, the Fund may purchase a
put or call option of the same series (that is, an option identical in its terms
to the call option previously written); this is known as a closing purchase
transaction. Conversely, in order to terminate its right to purchase or sell
specified securities under a call or put option it has purchased, a Fund may
write an option of the same series as the option held; this is known as a
closing sale transaction. Closing transactions essentially permit a Fund to
realize profits or limit losses on its options positions prior to the exercise
or expiration of the option. Whether a profit or loss is realized from a closing
transaction depends on the price movement of the underlying index or security
and the market value of the option.
The value of an option position will reflect, among other things, the
current market price of the underlying security or stock index, the time
remaining until expiration, the relationship of the exercise price to the market
price, the historical price volatility of the underlying security or stock index
and general market conditions. For this reason, the successful use of options
depends upon the Adviser's ability to forecast the direction of price
fluctuations in the underlying securities market or, in the case of stock index
options, fluctuations in the market sector represented by the index selected.
Options normally have expiration dates of up to nine months. Unless an
option purchased by a Fund is exercised or unless a closing transaction is
effected with respect to that position, a loss will be realized in the amount of
the premium paid and any transaction costs.
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A position in an exchange-listed option may be closed out only on an
exchange that provides a secondary market for identical options. The ability to
establish and close out positions on the exchanges is subject to the maintenance
of a liquid secondary market. Although the Fund intends to purchase or write
only those exchange-traded options for which there appears to be a liquid
secondary market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will
exist for any particular option at any particular time. Closing transactions may
be effected with respect to options traded in the OTC markets (currently the
primary markets for options on debt securities) only by negotiating directly
with the other party to the option contract or in a secondary market for the
option if such market exists. Although the Fund will enter into OTC options only
with dealers that agree to enter into, and that are expected to be capable of
entering into, closing transactions with a Fund, there is no assurance that the
Fund will be able to liquidate an OTC option at a favorable price at any time
prior to expiration. In the event of insolvency of the opposite party, a Fund
may be unable to liquidate an OTC option. Accordingly, it may not be possible to
effect closing transactions with respect to certain options, with the result
that a Fund would have to exercise those options that it has purchased in order
to realize any profit. With respect to options written by a Fund, the inability
to enter into a closing transaction may result in material losses to the Fund.
For example, because a Fund must maintain a covered position with respect to any
call option it writes, that Fund may not sell the underlying assets used to
cover an option during the period it is obligated under the option. This
requirement may impair the Fund's ability to sell a portfolio security or make
an investment at a time when such a sale or investment might be advantageous.
The Fund's activities in the options markets may result in a higher
portfolio turnover rate and additional brokerage costs; however, a Fund also may
save on commissions by using options as a hedge rather than buying or selling
individual securities in anticipation or as a result of market movements.
FUTURES STRATEGIES. The Fund may engage in futures strategies to attempt to
reduce the overall investment risk that would normally be expected to be
associated with ownership of the securities in which it invests.
The Fund may use interest rate futures contracts and options thereon, to
hedge the debt portion of its portfolio against changes in the general level of
interest rates. The Fund may purchase an interest rate futures contract when it
intends to purchase debt securities but has not yet done so. This strategy may
minimize the effect of all or part of an increase in the market price of those
securities because a rise in the price of the securities prior to their purchase
may either be offset by an increase in the value of the futures contract
purchased by a Fund or avoided by taking delivery of the debt securities under
the futures contract. Conversely, a fall in the market price of the underlying
debt securities may result in a corresponding decrease in the value of the
futures position. A Fund may sell an interest rate futures contract in order to
continue to receive the income from a debt security, while endeavoring to avoid
part or all of the decline in the market value of that security that would
accompany an increase in interest rates.
The Fund may purchase a call option on a financial futures contract to hedge
against a market advance in debt securities that the Fund plans to acquire at a
future date. The Fund also may write covered call options on financial futures
contracts as a partial hedge against a decline in the price of debt securities
held in the Fund's portfolio or purchase put options on financial futures
contracts in order to hedge against a decline in the value of debt securities
held in the Fund's portfolio.
The Fund will use futures contracts and options thereon solely in bona fide
hedging transactions or under other circumstances permitted by the CFTC and will
not enter into such investments for which the aggregate initial margin and
premiums exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets. This does not limit the Fund's
assets at risk to 5%. The Fund has represented the foregoing to the CFTC.
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FUTURES GUIDELINES. To the extent that the Fund enters into futures
contracts or options thereon other than for bona fide hedging purposes (as
defined by the CFTC), (1) the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to
establish these positions (excluding the in-the-money amount for options that
are in-the-money at the time of purchase) will not exceed 5% of the liquidation
value of the Fund's portfolio, after taking into account unrealized profits and
losses on any contracts into which the Fund has entered. This policy does not
limit a Fund's assets at risk to 5%. The value of all futures sold will not
exceed the total market value of a Fund's portfolio. In addition, the Fund may
not purchase interest rate futures contracts if immediately thereafter more than
30% of its total assets would be so invested.
SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS OF FUTURES TRADING. No price is paid upon
entering into futures contracts. Instead, upon entering into a futures contract,
the Fund is required to deposit with their custodian in a segregated account in
the name of the futures broker through which the transaction is effected an
amount of cash, U.S. Government securities or other liquid, high-grade debt
instruments generally equal to 3%-5% of the contract value. This amount is known
as "initial margin." When writing a put or call option on a futures contract,
margin also must be deposited in accordance with applicable exchange rules.
Initial margin on futures contracts is in the nature of a performance bond or
good-faith deposit that is returned to a Fund upon termination of the
transaction, assuming all obligations have been satisfied. Under certain
circumstances, such as periods of high volatility, a Fund may be required by an
exchange to increase the level of its initial margin payment. Additionally,
initial margin requirements may be increased generally in the future by
regulatory action. Subsequent payments, called "variation margin," to and from
the broker, are made on a daily basis as the value of the futures position
varies, a process known as "marking to market." Variation margin does not
involve borrowing to finance the futures transactions, but rather represents a
daily settlement of a Fund's obligation to or from a clearing organization. The
Fund is also obligated to make initial and variation margin payments when it
writes options on futures contracts.
Holders and writers of futures positions and options thereon can enter into
offsetting closing transactions, similar to closing transactions on options on
securities, by selling or purchasing, respectively, a futures position or
options position with the same terms as the position or option held or written.
Positions in futures contracts and options thereon may be closed only on an
exchange or board of trade providing a secondary market for such futures or
options.
Under certain circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on
the amount that the price of a futures contract or related option may vary
either up or down from the previous day's settlement price. Once the daily limit
has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be made that day at a
price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movements during a
particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses because
prices could move to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with
little or no trading and thereby prevent prompt liquidation of unfavorable
positions. In such event, it may not be possible for a Fund to close a position
and, in the event of adverse price movements such Fund would have to make daily
cash payments of variation margin (except in the case of purchased options).
However, in the event futures contracts have been used to hedge portfolio
securities, such securities will not be sold until the contracts can be
terminated. In such circumstances, an increase in the price of the securities,
if any, may partially or completely offset losses on the futures contract.
However, there is no guarantee that the price of the securities will, in fact,
correlate with the price movements in the contracts and thus provide an offset
to losses on the contracts.
Successful use by the Fund of futures contracts and related options will
depend upon the Adviser's ability to predict movements in the direction of the
overall securities and interest rate markets, which requires different skills
and techniques than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities.
Moreover, futures contracts relate not to the current price level of the
underlying instrument but to the anticipated levels at some point in the future.
There is, in addition, the risk that the movements in the price of the futures
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contract or related option will not correlate with the movements in prices of
the securities being hedged. In addition, if a Fund has insufficient cash, it
may have to sell assets from its portfolio to meet daily variation margin
requirements. Any such sale of assets may or may not be made at prices that
reflect the rising market. Consequently, a Fund may need to sell assets at a
time when such sales are disadvantageous to that Fund. If the price of the
futures contract or related option moves more than the price of the underlying
securities, a Fund will experience either a loss or a gain on the futures
contract or related option, that may or may not be completely offset by
movements in the price of the securities that are the subject of the hedge.
In addition to the possibility that there may be an imperfect correlation,
or no correlation at all, between price movements in the futures or related
option position and the securities being hedged, movements in the prices of
futures contracts and related options may not correlate perfectly with movements
in the prices of the hedged securities because of price distortions in the
futures market. As a result, a correct forecast of general market trends may not
result in successful hedging through the use of futures contracts and related
options over the short term.
Positions in futures contracts may be closed out only on an exchange or
board of trade that provides a secondary market for such futures contracts or
related options. Although the Fund intends to purchase or sell futures and
related options only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears to be a
liquid secondary market, there is no assurance that such a market will exist for
any particular contract or option at any particular time. In such event, it may
not be possible to close a futures or option position and, in the event of
adverse price movements, a Fund would continue to be required to make variation
margin payments.
Like options on securities, options on futures contracts have a limited
life. The ability to establish and close out options on futures will be subject
to the development and maintenance of liquid secondary markets on the relevant
exchanges or boards of trade. There can be no certainty that liquid secondary
markets for all options on futures contracts will develop.
Purchasers of options on futures contracts pay a premium in cash at the time
of purchase. This amount and the transaction costs are all that is at risk.
Sellers of options on a futures contract, however, must post initial margin and
are subject to additional margin calls that could be substantial in the event of
adverse price movements. In addition, although the maximum amount at risk when
the Fund purchases an option is the premium paid for the option and the
transaction costs, there may be circumstances when the purchase of an option on
a futures contract would result in a loss to the Fund when the use of a futures
contract would not, such as when there is no movement in the level of the
underlying stock index or the value of the securities being hedged.
The Fund's activities in the futures and related options markets may result
in a higher portfolio turnover rate and additional transaction costs in the form
of added brokerage commissions; however, the Fund also may save on commissions
by using futures and related options as a hedge rather than buying or selling
individual securities in anticipation or as a result of market movements.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Although the Fund generally will not invest for short-term trading purposes,
portfolio securities may be sold without regard to the length of time they have
been held when, in the opinion of the Adviser, investment considerations warrant
such action. Portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing (1) the lesser of
purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by (2) the
monthly average of the value of portfolio securities owned during the fiscal
year. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all the securities in a Fund's
portfolio, with the exception of securities whose maturities at the time of
acquisition were one year or less, were sold and either repurchased or replaced
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within one year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally
leads to transaction costs and may result in a greater number of taxable
transactions. See "Allocation of Portfolio Brokerage."
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1998 and 1999, the portfolio
turnover rate for INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND was 172% and 205%, respectively.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
The investment restrictions set forth below have been adopted by the Fund
and, unless identified as non-fundamental policies, may not be changed without
the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Fund. As provided in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ("1940
Act"), a "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund"
means the affirmative vote of the lesser of (1) more than 50% of the outstanding
shares of the Fund or (2) 67% or more of the shares of the Fund present at a
meeting, if more than 50% of the outstanding shares are represented at the
meeting in person or by proxy. Except with respect to borrowing, changes in
values of a the Fund's assets will not cause a violation of the following
investment restrictions so long as percentage restrictions are observed by the
Fund at the time it purchases any security.
INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND will not:
(1) Borrow money except for temporary or emergency purposes (not for
leveraging or investment) in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of its
total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than
borrowings). Any borrowings that exceed 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets by reason of a decline in net assets will be reduced within three
business days to the extent necessary to comply with the 5% limitation. This
policy shall not prohibit deposits of assets to provide margin or guarantee
positions in connection with transactions in options, futures contracts, swaps,
forward contracts, and other derivative instruments or the segregation of assets
in connection with such transactions.
(2) Issue senior securities.
(3) Make loans, except loans of portfolio securities (limited to 10% of the
Fund's total assets), provided such loans are at all times secured by cash or
equivalent collateral of no less than 100% by marking to market daily.
(4) With respect to 75% of the Fund's total assets, purchase the securities
of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, (a) more than 5%
of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer,
or (b) the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of
that issuer. With respect to pre-refunded bonds, the Adviser considers an escrow
account to be the issuer of such bonds when the escrow account consists solely
of U.S. Government obligations fully substituted for the obligation of the
issuing municipality.
(5) Invest in any municipal bonds unless they will be insured municipal
bonds or unless they are already insured under an insurance policy obtained by
the issuer or underwriter thereof.
(6) Invest more than 25% of the Fund's total assets (taken at current value)
in the obligations of one or more issuers having their principal business
activities in the same industry.
(7) Buy or sell real estate or interests in real estate limited
partnerships, although it may purchase and sell securities which are secured by
real estate or interests therein.
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<PAGE>
(8) Underwrite any issue of securities, although the Fund may purchase
municipal bonds directly from the issuer thereof for investment in accordance
with the Fund's investment objective, policy and limitations.
(9) Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management.
(10) Purchase or sell portfolio securities from or to the Adviser or any
director, officer or Trustee thereof or of the Trust, as principals.
(11) Invest in any securities of any issuer if, to the knowledge of the
Fund, any officer, director or Trustee of the Trust or of the Adviser owns more
than 1/2 of 1% of the outstanding securities of such issuer, and such officers,
directors or Trustees who own more than 1/2 of 1% own in the aggregate more than
5% of the outstanding securities of such issuer.
The following investment restrictions are not fundamental and may be changed
without shareholder approval. These investment restrictions provide that the
Fund will not:
(1) Purchase any security if, as a result, more than 15% of its net assets
would be invested in illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements not
entitling the holder to payment of principal and interest within seven days and
any securities that are illiquid by virtue of legal or contractual restrictions
on resale or the absence of a readily available market. The Trustees, or the
Fund's investment adviser acting pursuant to authority delegated by the
Trustees, may determine that a readily available market exists for securities
eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or any other applicable rule, and therefore that such securities are
not subject to the foregoing limitation.
(2) Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of
ownership of securities (but this restriction shall not prevent the Fund from
purchasing or selling options, futures contracts, caps, floors and other
derivative instruments, engaging in swap transactions or investing in securities
or other instruments backed by physical commodities).
(3) Enter into futures contracts or options on futures contracts other than
for bona fide hedging purposes (as defined by the CFTC) if the aggregate initial
margin and premiums required to establish these positions (excluding the amount
by which options are "in-the-money" at the time of purchase) may not exceed 5%
of the liquidation value of the Fund's portfolio, after taking into account
unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any contracts the Fund has entered
into.
(4) Pledge assets, except that the Fund may pledge its assets to secure
borrowings made in accordance with fundamental investment restriction (1) above,
provided the Fund maintains asset coverage of at least 300% for pledged assets;
provided, however, this limitation will not prohibit escrow, collateral or
margin arrangements in connection with the Fund's use of options, futures
contracts or options on futures contracts.
(5) Purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such
short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions, and
provided that margin payments and other deposits made in connection with
transactions in options, futures contracts, swaps, forward contracts, and other
derivative instruments shall not be deemed to constitute purchasing securities
on margin.
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TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
The following table lists the Trustees and executive officers of the Trust,
their age, business address and principal occupations during the past five
years. Unless otherwise noted, an individual's business address is 95 Wall
Street, New York, New York 10005.
JAMES J. COY (85). Emeritus Trustee, 90 Buell Lane, East Hampton, NY 11937.
Retired; formerly Senior Vice President, James Talcott, Inc. (financial
institution).
GLENN O. HEAD*+ (74), President and Trustee. Chairman of the Board and Director,
Administrative Data Management Corp. ("ADM"), First Investors Management
Company, Inc. ("FIMCO"), Executive Investors Management Company, Inc. ("EIMCO"),
First Investors Asset Management Company, Inc. ("FIAMCO"), First Investors
Corporation ("FIC"), Executive Investors Corporation ("EIC") and First Investors
Consolidated Corporation ("FICC").
KATHRYN S. HEAD*+ (44), Trustee, 581 Main Street, Woodbridge, NJ 07095.
President and Director, FICC, ADM and FIMCO; Vice President and Director, FIC;
President and Chief Executive Officer, EIC; President and Director, EIMCO;
Chairman and Director, First Financial Savings Bank, S.L.A.
LARRY R. LAVOIE* (52), Trustee. Assistant Secretary, ADM, EIC, EIMCO, FIAMCO,
FICC and FIMCO; President, FIAMCO; Secretary and General Counsel, FIC.
REX R. REED** (78), Trustee, 259 Governors Drive, Kiawah Island, SC 29455.
Retired; formerly Senior Vice President, American Telephone & Telegraph Company.
HERBERT RUBINSTEIN** (78), Trustee, 695 Charolais Circle, Edwards, CO
81632-1136. Retired; formerly President, Belvac International Industries, Ltd.
and President, Central Dental Supply.
NANCY SCHAENEN** (68), Trustee, 56 Midwood Terrace, Madison, NJ 07940. Trustee,
Drew University and DePauw University.
JAMES M. SRYGLEY** (67), Trustee, 39 Hampton Road, Chatham, NJ 07928. Principal,
Hampton Properties, Inc. (property investment company).
JOHN T. SULLIVAN* (67), Trustee and Chairman of the Board; Director, FIMCO, FIC,
FICC and ADM; Of Counsel, Hawkins, Delafield & Wood, Attorneys.
ROBERT F. WENTWORTH** (70), Trustee, 217 Upland Downs Road, Manchester Center,
VT 05255. Retired; formerly financial and planning executive with American
Telephone & Telegraph Company.
JOSEPH I. BENEDEK (42), Treasurer and Principal Accounting Officer, 581 Main
Street, Woodbridge, NJ 07095. Treasurer, FIMCO, EIMCO and FIAMCO.
CONCETTA DURSO (64), Vice President and Secretary. Vice President, FIMCO, EIMCO
and ADM; Assistant Vice President and Assistant Secretary, FIC and EIC.
CLARK D. WAGNER (40), Vice President. Vice President, First Investors Series
Fund, First Investors Insured Tax Exempt Fund, Inc., First Investors Multi-State
Insured Tax Free Fund, First Investors New York Insured Tax Free Fund, Inc.,
Executive Investors Trust and First Investors Government Fund, Inc.; Chief
Investment Officer, FIMCO.
* These Trustees may be deemed to be "interested persons," as defined in the
1940 Act.
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** These Trustees are members of the Board's Audit Committee.
+ Mr. Glenn O. Head and Ms. Kathryn S. Head are father and daughter.
The Trustees and officers, as a group, owned less than 1% of shares of any
Fund.
All of the officers and Trustees, except for Mr. Wagner, hold identical or
similar positions with 14 other registered investment companies in the First
Investors Family of Funds. Mr. Head is also an officer and/or Director of First
Investors Asset Management Company, Inc., First Investors Credit Funding
Corporation, First Investors Leverage Corporation, First Investors Realty
Company, Inc., First Investors Resources, Inc., N.A.K. Realty Corporation, Real
Property Development Corporation, Route 33 Realty Corporation, First Investors
Life Insurance Company, First Financial Savings Bank, S.L.A., First Investors
Credit Corporation and School Financial Management Services, Inc. Ms. Head is
also an officer and/or Director of First Investors Life Insurance Company, First
Investors Credit Corporation, School Financial Management Services, Inc., First
Investors Credit Funding Corporation, N.A.K. Realty Corporation, Real Property
Development Corporation, First Investors Leverage Corporation and Route 33
Realty Corporation.
The following table lists compensation paid to the Trustees of the Trust for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999.
TOTAL
COMPENSATION
FROM FIRST
AGGREGATE INVESTORS
COMPENSATION FAMILY OF
TRUSTEE FROM TRUST FUNDS PAID TO
------- FOR THE TRUSTEE*+
FUND* --------------
------------
James J. Coy** $-0- $-0-
Glenn O. Head $-0- $-0-
Kathryn S. Head $-0- $-0-
Larry R. Lavoie $-0- $-0-
Rex R. Reed $60 $42,950
Herbert Rubinstein $60 $42,950
James M. Srygley $60 $42,950
John T. Sullivan $-0- $-0-
Robert F. Wentworth $60 $42,950
Nancy Schaenen $60 $42,950
- ----------------------
* Compensation to officers and interested Trustees of the Trust is paid by the
Adviser.
** On March 27, 1997, Mr. Coy resigned as a Trustee of the Trust. Mr. Coy
currently serves as an Emeritus Trustee. Mr. Coy is paid by the Adviser.
+ The First Investors Family of Funds consists of 15 separate registered
investment companies. The total compensation shown in this column is for the
twelve month period ended December 31, 1999.
MANAGEMENT
Investment advisory services to the Fund are provided by Executive Investors
Management Company, Inc. ("EIMCO") pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement
("Advisory Agreement") dated June 13, 1994. The Advisory Agreement was approved
by the Board of the Trust, including a majority of the Trustees who are not
parties to the Fund's Advisory Agreement or "interested persons" (as defined in
the 1940 Act) of any such party ("Independent Trustees"), in person at a meeting
called for such purpose and by a majority of the public shareholders of the
Fund. The Board of Trustees is responsible for overseeing the management of the
Fund.
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<PAGE>
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, EIMCO shall supervise and manage the
Fund's investments, determine the Fund's portfolio transactions and supervise
all aspects of the Fund's operations, subject to review by the Trust's Trustees.
The Advisory Agreement also provides that EIMCO shall provide the Fund with
certain executive, administrative and clerical personnel, office facilities and
supplies, conduct the business and details of the operation of the Trust and the
Fund and assume certain expenses thereof, other than obligations or liabilities
of the Fund. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated at any time, with respect
to a Fund, without penalty by the Trust's Trustees or by a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of such Fund, or by EIMCO, in each instance on not
less than 60 days' written notice, and shall automatically terminate in the
event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act). The Advisory Agreement
also provides that it will continue in effect, with respect to a Fund, for a
period of over two years only if such continuance is approved annually either by
the Trust's Trustees or by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
such Fund, and, in either case, by a vote of a majority of the Trust's
Independent Trustees voting in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval.
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an annual fee, paid
monthly, according to the following schedules:
Annual
Average Daily Net Assets Rate
- ------------------------ ----
Up to $200 million................................................... 1.00%
In excess of $200 million up to $500 million......................... 0.75
In excess of $500 million up to $750 million......................... 0.72
In excess of $750 million up to $1.0 billion......................... 0.69
Over $1.0 billion.................................................... 0.66
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999, the Fund's
advisory fees were $156,479, $167,864 and $167,999, respectively. Of such
amounts, the Adviser voluntarily waived $117,359, $120,222 and $117,599,
respectively. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1998 and 1999, the Adviser
voluntarily assumed expenses for the Fund in the amounts of $21,698 and $22,985,
respectively.
The Adviser has an Investment Committee composed of Dennis T. Fitzpatrick,
George V. Ganter, Michael Deneka, David Hanover, Glenn O. Head, Kathryn S. Head,
Nancy W. Jones, Michael O'Keefe, Patricia D. Poitra, Clark D. Wagner and Matthew
Wright. The Committee usually meets weekly to discuss the composition of the
portfolio of each Fund and to review additions to and deletions from the
portfolios.
The Fund bears all expenses of its operations other than those incurred by
the Adviser or Underwriter under the terms of its advisory or underwriting
agreements. Fund expenses include, but are not limited to: the advisory fee;
shareholder servicing fees and expenses; custodian fees and expenses; legal and
auditing fees; expenses of communicating to existing shareholders, including
preparing, printing and mailing prospectuses and shareholder reports to such
shareholders; and proxy and shareholder meeting expenses.
First Investors Consolidated Corporation ("FICC") owns all of the
outstanding stock of the Adviser, Executive Investors Corporation, and the
Fund's transfer agent. Mr. Glenn O. Head controls FICC and, therefore, controls
the Adviser.
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<PAGE>
UNDERWRITER
The Trust has entered into an Underwriting Agreement ("Underwriting
Agreement") with Executive Investors Corporation ("Underwriter" or "EIC") which
requires the Underwriter to use its best efforts to sell shares of the Fund. The
Underwriting Agreement was approved by the Trust's Board, including a majority
of the Independent Trustees. The Underwriting Agreement provides that it will
continue in effect from year to year, with respect to the Fund, only so long as
such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Trust's Board
or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Fund,
and in either case by the vote of a majority of the Trust's Independent
Trustees, voting in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval. The Underwriting Agreement will terminate automatically in the event
of its assignment.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, the Fund paid EIC underwriting
commissions of $6,680. For the same period, EIC reallowed an additional $28,463
to unaffiliated dealers and $5,596 to FIC. For the fiscal year ended December
31, 1998, the Fund paid EIC underwriting commissions of $9,625. For the same
period, EIC reallowed an additional $76,513 to unaffiliated dealers and $1,494
to FIC. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, the Fund paid EIC
underwriting commissions of $6,072. For the same period, EIC reallowed an
additional $31,856 to unaffiliated dealers and $6,388 to FIC.
DISTRIBUTION PLANS
As stated in the Prospectus/Proxy Statement, pursuant to an Amended and
Restated Class A Distribution Plan adopted by the Trust pursuant to Rule 12b-1
under the 1940 Act (the "Plan"), the Fund is authorized to compensate the
Underwriter for certain expenses incurred in the distribution of the Fund's
shares and the servicing or maintenance of existing Fund shareholder accounts.
The Class A Plan is a compensation plan.
In adopting the Plan for the Fund, the Trust's Board considered all relevant
information and determined that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan
will benefit the Fund and its shareholders. The Trust's Board believes that the
amounts spent pursuant to the Plan have assisted each Fund in providing ongoing
servicing to shareholders, in competing with other providers of financial
services and in promoting sales, thereby increasing the net assets of the Fund.
The Plan was approved by the Trust's Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, and by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
the Fund. The Plan will continue in effect, with respect to a Fund, from year to
year as long as its continuance is approved annually by either the Board or by a
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of that Fund. In either
case, to continue, the Plan must be approved by the vote of a majority of the
Independent Trustees of the Trust. The Board reviews quarterly and annually a
written report provided by the Treasurer of the amounts expended under the Plan
and the purposes for which such expenditures were made. While the Plan is in
effect, the selection and nomination of the Trust's Independent Trustees will be
committed to the discretion of such Independent Trustees then in office. The
Plan can be terminated, with respect to a Fund, at any time by a vote of a
majority of the Independent Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of that Fund.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND paid
$67,199 in fees pursuant to the Plan. For the same period, the Underwriter
waived an additional $16,800 in fees pursuant to the Plan. For the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1999, the Underwriter incurred the following Plan-related
expenses with respect to the Fund:
20
<PAGE>
COMPENSATION COMPENSATION COMPENSATION
TO TO TO
UNDERWRITER DEALERS SALES PERSONNEL
----------- ------- ---------------
INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND $27,737 $0 $39,462
DEALER CONCESSIONS. With respect to shares of the Fund, the Fund will reallow a
portion of the sales load to the dealers selling the shares as shown in the
following table:
SALES CHARGES AS % OF CONCESSION TO
OFFERING NET AMOUNT DEALERS AS % OF
AMOUNT OF INVESTMENT PRICE INVESTED OFFERING PRICE
- -------------------- ----- -------- --------------
Less than $100,000.................. 4.75% 4.99 4.27%
$100,000 but under $250,000......... 3.90 4.06 3.51
$250,000 but under $500,000......... 2.90 2.99 2.61
$500,000 but under $1,000,000....... 2.40 2.46 2.16
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
Except as provided herein, a security listed or traded on an exchange or the
Nasdaq Stock Market is valued at its last sale price on the exchange or market
where the security is principally traded, and lacking any sales on a particular
day, the security is valued at the mean between the closing bid and asked
prices. Securities traded in the OTC market (including securities listed on
exchanges whose primary market is believed to be OTC) are valued at the mean
between the last bid and asked prices prior to the time when assets are valued
based upon quotes furnished by market makers for such securities. However, a
Fund may determine the value of debt securities based upon prices furnished by
an outside pricing service. The pricing services are provided to the Fund by
Muller Data Corporation. The pricing services use quotations obtained from
investment dealers or brokers for the particular securities being evaluated,
information with respect to market transactions in comparable securities and
consider security type, rating, market condition, yield data and other available
information in determining value. Short-term debt securities that mature in 60
days or less are valued at amortized cost. Securities for which market
quotations are not readily available are valued on at fair value as determined
in good faith by or under the supervision of the Trust's officers in a manner
specifically authorized by the Board of the Trust.
"When-issued securities" are reflected in the assets of the Fund as of the
date the securities are purchased. Such investments are valued thereafter at the
mean between the most recent bid and asked prices obtained from recognized
dealers in such securities or by the pricing services.
The Fund may retain any insured municipal bond which is in default in the
payment of principal or interest until the default has been cured, or the
principal and interest outstanding are paid by an insurer or the issuer of any
letter of credit or other guarantee supporting such municipal bond. In such
case, it is the Fund's policy to value the defaulted bond daily based upon the
value of a comparable bond which is insured and not in default. In selecting a
comparable bond, the Fund will consider security type, rating, market condition
and yield.
The Board may suspend the determination of the Fund's net asset value for
the whole or any part of any period (1) during which trading on the New York
Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is restricted as determined by the SEC or the NYSE is
closed for other than weekend and holiday closings, (2) during which an
emergency, as defined by rules of the SEC in respect to the United States
market, exists as a result of which disposal by a Fund of securities owned by it
is not reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its
net assets, or (3) for such other period as the SEC has by order permitted.
21
<PAGE>
EMERGENCY PRICING PROCEDURES. In the event that the Fund must halt
operations during any day that they would normally be required to price under
Rule 22c-1 under the 1940 Act due to an emergency ("Emergency Closed Day"), the
Funds will apply the following procedures:
1. The Fund will make every reasonable effort to segregate orders received
on the Emergency Closed Day and give them the price that they would have
received but for the closing. The Emergency Closed Day price will be calculated
as soon as practicable after operations have resumed and will be applied equally
to sales, redemptions and repurchases that were in fact received in the mail or
otherwise on the Emergency Closed Day.
2. For purposes of paragraph 1, an order will be deemed to have been
received by the Fund on an Emergency Closed Day, even if neither the Fund nor
the Transfer Agent is able to perform the mechanical processing of pricing on
that day, under the following circumstances:
(a) In the case of a mail order the order will be considered
received by a Fund when the postal service has delivered it to FIC's Woodbridge
offices prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE; and
(b) In the case of a wire order, including a Fund/SERV order, the
order will be considered received when it is received in good form by a FIC
branch office or an authorized dealer prior to the close of regular trading on
the NYSE.
3. If the Fund is unable to segregate orders received on the Emergency
Closed Day from those received on the next day the Fund is open for business,
the Fund may give all orders the next price calculated after operations resume.
4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, on business days in which the NYSE is
not open for regular trading, the Fund may determine not to price its portfolio
securities if such prices would lead to a distortion of the NAV, for the Fund
and its shareholders.
ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE
The Adviser may purchase or sell portfolio securities on behalf of the
Fund in agency or principal transactions. In agency transactions, the Fund
generally pays brokerage commissions. In principal transactions, the Fund
generally does not pay commissions, however the price paid for the security may
include an undisclosed dealer commission or "mark-up" or selling concessions.
The Adviser normally purchases fixed-income securities on a net basis from
primary market makers acting as principals for the securities. The Adviser may
purchase certain money market instruments directly from an issuer without paying
commissions or discounts. The Adviser may also purchase securities traded in the
OTC market. As a general practice, OTC securities are usually purchased from
market makers without paying commissions, although the price of the security
usually will include undisclosed compensation. However, when it is advantageous
to the Fund the Adviser may utilize a broker to purchase OTC securities and pay
a commission.
In purchasing and selling portfolio securities on behalf of the Fund, the
Adviser will seek to obtain best execution. The Fund may pay more than the
lowest available commission in return for brokerage and research services.
Additionally, upon instruction by the Board, the Adviser may use dealer
concessions available in fixed-priced underwritings, over-the-counter
transactions, and/or brokerage to pay for research and other services. Research
and other services may include information as to the availability of securities
for purchase or sale, statistical or factual information or opinions pertaining
to securities, reports and analysis concerning issuers and their
creditworthiness, and Lipper's Directors' Analytical Data concerning Fund
performance and fees. The Adviser generally uses the research and other services
22
<PAGE>
to service all the funds in the First Investors Family of Funds, rather than the
particular Funds whose commissions may pay for research or other services. In
other words, a Fund's brokerage may be used to pay for a research service that
is used in managing another Fund within the First Investor Fund Family. The
Lipper's Directors' Analytical Data is used by the Adviser and the Fund Board to
analyze a fund's performance relative to other comparable funds.
In selecting the broker-dealers to execute the Fund's portfolio
transactions, the Adviser may consider such factors as the price of the
security, the rate of the commission, the size and difficulty of the order, the
trading characteristics of the security involved, the difficulty in executing
the order, the research and other services provided, the expertise, reputation
and reliability of the broker-dealer, access to new offerings, and other factors
bearing upon the quality of the execution. The Adviser does not place portfolio
orders with an affiliated broker, or allocate brokerage commission business to
any broker-dealer for distributing fund shares. Moreover, no broker-dealer
affiliated with the Adviser participates in commissions generated by portfolio
orders placed on behalf of the Fund.
The Adviser may combine transaction orders placed on behalf of the Fund,
other funds in the First Investors Group of Funds and First Investors Life
Insurance Company, affiliates of the Funds, for the purpose of negotiating
brokerage commissions or obtaining a more favorable transaction price; and where
appropriate, securities purchased or sold may be allocated in accordance with
written procedures approved by the Board. The Trust's Board has authorized and
directed the Adviser to use dealer concessions available in fixed-price
underwritings of municipal bonds to pay for research services which are
beneficial in the management of the Fund's portfolio.
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999, the Fund did
not pay brokerage commissions.
PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND EXCHANGE OF SHARES
Information regarding the purchase, redemption and exchange of Fund shares
is contained in the Shareholder Manual, a separate section of the SAI that is a
distinct document and may be obtained free of charge by contacting your Fund.
REDEMPTIONS-IN KIND. If the Board should determine that it would be
detrimental to the best interests of the remaining shareholders of a Fund to
make payment wholly or partly in cash, the Fund may pay redemption proceeds in
whole or in part by a distribution in kind of securities from the portfolio of
the Fund. If shares are redeemed in kind, the redeeming shareholder will likely
incur brokerage costs in converting the assets into cash. The method of valuing
portfolio securities for this purpose is described under "Determination of Net
Asset Value."
TAXES
To continue to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company
("RIC") under the Code, the Fund must distribute to its shareholders for each
taxable year at least 90% of the sum of its investment company taxable income
(consisting generally of taxable net investment income and net short-term
capital gain) plus its net interest income excludable from gross income under
section 103(a) of the Code ("Distribution Requirement") and must meet several
additional requirements. These requirements include the following: (1) the Fund
must derive at least 90% of its gross income each taxable year from dividends,
interest, payments with respect to securities loans and gains from the sale or
other disposition of securities or other income (including gains from options or
futures contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in
securities ("Income Requirement"); (2) at the close of each quarter of the
Fund's taxable year, at least 50% of the value of its total assets must be
23
<PAGE>
represented by cash and cash items, U.S. Government securities, securities of
other RICs and other securities, with those other securities limited, in respect
of any one issuer, to an amount that does not exceed 5% of the value of the
Fund's total assets; and (3) at the close of each quarter of the Fund's taxable
year, not more than 25% of the value of its total assets may be invested in
securities (other than U.S. Government securities or the securities of other
RICs) of any one issuer.
Dividends paid by the Fund will qualify as "exempt-interest dividends" as
defined in the Prospectus, and thus will be excludable from gross income for
Federal income tax purposes by its shareholders, if the Fund satisfies the
requirement that, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year, at least 50%
of the value of its total assets consists of securities the interest on which is
excludable from gross income under section 103(a); the Fund intends to continue
to satisfy this requirement. The aggregate dividends excludable from the Fund's
shareholders' gross income may not exceed its net tax-exempt income.
Shareholders' treatment of dividends from the Fund under state and local income
tax laws may differ from the treatment thereof under the Code. Investors should
consult their tax advisers concerning this matter.
If Fund shares are sold at a loss after being held for six months or less,
the loss will be disallowed to the extent of any exempt-interest dividends
received on those shares, and any portion of the loss not disallowed will be
treated as described above.
Tax-exempt interest attributable to certain PABs (including, to the extent
the Fund receives interest on those bonds, a proportionate part of the
exempt-interest dividends it pays) is a Tax Preference Item. Exempt-interest
dividends received by a corporate shareholder also may be indirectly subject to
the Federal alternative minimum tax without regard to whether the Fund's
tax-exempt interest was attributable to those bonds. Entities or other persons
who are "substantial users" (or persons related to "substantial users") of
facilities financed by PABs should consult their tax advisers before purchasing
shares of the Fund because, for users of certain of these facilities, the
interest on those bonds is not exempt from Federal income tax. For these
purposes, the term "substantial user" is defined generally to include a
"non-exempt person" who regularly uses in trade or business a part of a facility
financed from the proceeds of PABs.
Up to 85% of social security and certain railroad retirement benefits may be
included in taxable income for recipients whose modified adjusted gross income
(which includes income from tax-exempt sources such as the Fund) plus 50% of
their benefits exceeds certain base amounts. Exempt-interest dividends from the
Fund still are tax-exempt to the extent described in the Prospectus; they are
only included in the calculation of whether a recipient's income exceeds the
established amounts.
The Fund may acquire zero coupon or other securities issued with original
issue discount ("OID"). As a holder of those securities, the Fund must account
for the portion of the OID that accrues on the securities during the taxable
year, even if the Fund receives no corresponding payment on them during the
year. Because the Fund annually must distribute substantially all of its
investment company taxable income and net tax-exempt interest, including any
OID, to satisfy the Distribution Requirement, it may be required in a particular
year to distribute as a dividend an amount that is greater than the total amount
of cash it actually receives. Those distributions will be made from the Fund's
cash assets or from the proceeds of sales of portfolio securities, if necessary.
The Fund may realize capital gains or losses from those sales, which would
increase or decrease its investment company taxable income and/or net capital
gain.
The Fund may invest in municipal bonds that are purchased, generally not on
their original issue, with market discount (that is, at a price less than the
principal amount of the bond or, in the case of a bond that was issued with OID,
a price less than the amount of the issue price plus accrued OID) ("municipal
market discount bonds"). Gain on the disposition of a municipal market discount
bond (other than a bond with a fixed maturity date within one year from its
issuance), generally is treated as ordinary (taxable) income, rather than
capital gain, to the extent of the bond's accrued market discount at the time of
24
<PAGE>
disposition. Market discount on such a bond generally is accrued ratably, on a
daily basis, over the period from the acquisition date to the date of maturity.
In lieu of treating the disposition gain as above, the Fund may elect to include
market discount in its gross income currently, for each taxable year to which it
is attributable.
If the Fund invests in any instruments that generate taxable income under
the circumstances described in the Prospectus, distributions of the interest
earned thereon will be taxable to its shareholders as ordinary income to the
extent of its earnings and profits. Moreover, if the Fund realizes capital gain
as a result of market transactions, any distributions of that gain will be
taxable to its shareholders. There also may be collateral Federal income tax
consequences regarding the receipt of exempt-interest dividends by shareholders
such as S corporations, financial institutions and property and casualty
insurance companies. A shareholder falling into any such category should consult
its tax adviser concerning its investment in shares of the Fund.
By qualifying for treatment as a RIC, the Fund (but not its shareholders)
will be relieved of federal income tax on the part of its investment company
taxable income and net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital
gain over net short-term capital loss) that it distributes to its shareholders.
If the Fund failed to qualify for treatment as a RIC for any taxable year, (1)
it would be taxed as an ordinary corporation on the full amount of its taxable
income for that year without being able to deduct the distributions it makes to
its shareholders and (2) the shareholders would treat all those distributions,
including distributions that otherwise would be "exempt-interest dividends"
described in the following paragraph and distributions of net capital gain, as
taxable dividends (that is, ordinary income) to the extent of the Fund's
earnings and profits. In addition, the Fund could be required to recognize
unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial
distributions before requalifying for RIC treatment.
Dividends and other distributions declared by the Fund in October, November
or December of any year and payable to shareholders of record on a date in any
of those months are deemed to have been paid by the Fund and received by the
shareholders on December 31 of that year if the distributions are paid by the
Fund during the following January. Accordingly, those distributions will be
reported by, in the case of exempt-interest dividends (see below), and will be
taxed to shareholders for the year in which that December 31 falls.
If Fund shares are sold at a loss after being held for six months or less,
the loss will be treated as long-term, instead of short-term, capital loss to
the extent of any capital gain distributions received on those shares.
The Fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax ("Excise Tax") to
the extent it fails to distribute by the end of any calendar year substantially
all of its ordinary (taxable) income for that year and capital gain net income
for the one-year period ending on October 31 of that year, plus certain other
amounts.
The use of hedging strategies, such as writing (selling) and purchasing
options and futures contracts, involves complex rules that will determine for
income tax purposes the amount, character and timing of recognition of the gains
and losses the Fund will realize in connection therewith. Gains from options and
futures contracts derived by the Fund with respect to its business of investing
in securities will be treated as qualifying income under the Income Requirement.
If the Fund has an "appreciated financial position" - generally, an interest
(including an interest through an option, futures contract or short sale) with
respect to any stock, debt instrument (other than "straight debt") or
partnership interest the fair market value of which exceeds its adjusted basis -
and enters into a "constructive sale" of the position, the Fund will be treated
as having made an actual sale thereof, with the result that gain will be
recognized at that time. A constructive sale generally consists of a short sale,
an offsetting notional principal contract or futures contract entered into by
25
<PAGE>
the Fund or a related person with respect to the same or substantially identical
property. In addition, if the appreciated financial position is itself a short
sale or such a contract, acquisition of the underlying property or substantially
identical property will be deemed a constructive sale. The foregoing will not
apply, however, to any transaction during any taxable year that otherwise would
be treated as a constructive sale if the transaction is closed within 30 days
after the end of that year and the Fund holds the appreciated financial position
unhedged for 60 days after that closing (i.e., at no time during that 60-day
period is the Fund's risk of loss regarding that position reduced by reason of
certain specified transactions with respect to substantially identical or
related property, such as having an option to sell, being contractually
obligated to sell, making a short sale or granting an option to buy
substantially identical stock or securities).
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The Fund may advertise its performance in various ways.
The Fund's "average annual total return" ("T") is an average annual
compounded rate of return. The calculation produces an average annual total
return for the number of years measured. It is the rate of return based on
factors which include a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000 ("P") over a
number of years ("n") with an Ending Redeemable Value ("ERV") of that
investment, according to the following formula:
T=[(ERV/P)^(1/n)]-1
The "total return" uses the same factors, but does not average the rate of
return on an annual basis. Total return is determined as follows:
(ERV-P)/P = TOTAL RETURN
Total return is calculated by finding the average annual change in the value
of an initial $1,000 investment over the period. In calculating the ending
redeemable value for Class A shares, the Fund will deduct the maximum sales
charge of 4.75% (as a percentage of the offering price) from the initial $1,000
payment. All dividends and other distributions are assumed to have been
reinvested at net asset value on the initial investment ("P").
Return information may be useful to investors in reviewing the Fund's
performance. However, certain factors should be taken into account before using
this information as a basis for comparison with alternative investments. No
adjustment is made for taxes payable on distributions. Return will fluctuate
over time and return for any given past period is not an indication or
representation by the Fund of future rates of return on its shares. At times,
the Adviser may reduce its compensation or assume expenses of the Fund in order
to reduce the Fund's expenses. Any such waiver or reimbursement would increase
the Fund's return during the period of the waiver or reimbursement.
Average annual return and total return computed at the public offering price
for the periods ended December 31, 1999 are set forth in the tables below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN:*
ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS LIFE OF FUND**
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND -6.61% 6.79% N/A 7.69%
TOTAL RETURN:*
26
<PAGE>
ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS LIFE OF FUND**
INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND -6.61 38.91 N/A 101.17
</TABLE>
- ------------------
* All return figures reflect the current maximum sales charge of 4.75% and
dividends reinvested at net asset value. Certain expenses of the Fund have
been waived or reimbursed from commencement of operations through December
31, 1999. Accordingly, return figures are higher than they would have been
had such expenses not been waived or reimbursed.
** The inception date for the Fund is July 26, 1990.
Average annual total return and total return may also be based on investment
at reduced sales charge levels or at net asset value. Any quotation of return
not reflecting the maximum sales charge will be greater than if the maximum
sales charge were used. Average annual return and total return computed at net
asset value for the periods ended December 31, 1999 is set forth in the tables
below:
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN:*
ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS LIFE OF FUND**
INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND -1.92% 7.83% N/A 8.24%
TOTAL RETURN:*
ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS TEN YEARS LIFE OF FUND**
INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND -1.92% 45.79% N/A 111.19%
- -----------------
* Certain expenses of the Fund have been waived or reimbursed from commencement
of operations through December 31, 1999. Accordingly, return figures are
higher than they would have been had such expenses not been waived or
reimbursed.
** The inception date for the Fund is July 26, 1990.
Yield for the FUND is presented for a specified thirty-day period ("base
period"). Yield is based on the amount determined by (i) calculating the
aggregate amount of dividends and interest earned by the Fund during the base
period less expenses accrued for that period (net of reimbursement), and (ii)
dividing that amount by the product of (A) the average daily number of shares of
the Fund outstanding during the base period and entitled to receive dividends
and (B) the per share maximum public offering price of the Fund on the last day
of the base period. The result is annualized by compounding on a semi-annual
basis to determine the Fund's yield. For this calculation, interest earned on
debt obligations held by the Fund is generally calculated using the yield to
maturity (or first expected call date) of such obligations based on their market
values (or, in the case of receivables-backed securities such as GNMA
Certificates, based on cost). Dividends on equity securities are accrued daily
at their estimated stated dividend rates.
The Fund's tax-equivalent yield during the base period may be presented in
one or more stated tax brackets. Tax-equivalent yield is calculated by adjusting
the Fund's tax-exempt yield by a factor designed to show the approximate yield
that a taxable investment would have to earn to produce an after-tax yield equal
to the Fund's tax-exempt yield.
27
<PAGE>
To calculate a taxable bond yield which is equivalent to a tax-exempt bond
yield (for Federal tax purposes), shareholders may use the following formula:
TAX FREE YIELD
--------------
= Taxable Equivalent Yield
1 - Your Tax Bracket
For the 30 days ended December 31, 1999, the yield and tax-equivalent yield
(assuming a Federal tax rate of 28%) for the FUND was 4.46% and 6.19%,
respectively. The maximum Federal tax rate for this period was 39.6%. Some of
the Fund's expenses were waived or reimbursed during this period. Accordingly,
yields are higher than they would have been had such expenses not been waived or
reimbursed.
The distribution rate for the FUND is presented for a twelve-month period.
It is calculated by adding the dividends for the last twelve months and dividing
the sum by a Fund's offering price per share at the end of that period. The
distribution rate is also calculated by using a Fund's net asset value.
Distribution rate calculations do not include capital gain distributions, if
any, paid. The distribution rate for the twelve-month period ended December 31,
1999 for shares of the FUND calculated using the offering price was 4.56%. The
distribution rate for the same period for shares of the FUND calculated using
the net asset value was 4.79%. During this period certain expenses of the Fund
were waived or reimbursed. Accordingly, the distribution rates are higher than
they would have been had such expenses not been waived or reimbursed.
The Fund may include in advertisements and sales literature, information,
examples and statistics to illustrate the effect of compounding income at a
fixed rate of return to demonstrate the growth of an investment over a stated
period of time resulting from the payment of dividends and capital gain
distributions in additional shares. These examples may also include hypothetical
returns comparing taxable versus tax-deferred growth which would pertain to an
IRA, section 403(b)(7) Custodial Account or other qualified retirement program.
The examples used will be for illustrative purposes only and are not
representations by the Funds of past or future yield or return. Examples of
typical graphs and charts depicting such historical performances, compounding
and hypothetical returns are included in Appendix C.
From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, the Fund may
compare their performance to, or cite the historical performance of, Overnight
Government repurchase agreements, U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds,
certificates of deposit, and six-month money market certificates or indices of
broad groups of unmanaged securities considered to be representative of, or
similar to, a Fund's portfolio holdings, such as:
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ("Lipper") is a widely-recognized
independent service that monitors and ranks the performance of regulated
investment companies. The Lipper performance analysis includes the
reinvestment of capital gain distributions and income dividends but does not
take sales charges into consideration. The method of calculating total
return data on indices utilizes actual dividends on ex-dividend dates
accumulated for the quarter and reinvested at quarter end.
Morningstar Mutual Funds ("Morningstar"), a semi-monthly publication of
Morningstar, Inc. Morningstar proprietary ratings reflect historical
risk-adjusted performance and are subject to change every month. Funds with
at least three years of performance history are assigned ratings from one
star (lowest) to five stars (highest). Morningstar ratings are calculated
from the Fund's three-, five-, and ten-year average annual returns (when
available) and a risk factor that reflects fund performance relative to
three-month Treasury bill monthly returns. Fund's returns are adjusted for
fees and sales loads. Ten percent of the funds in an investment category
28
<PAGE>
receive five stars, 22.5% receive four stars, 35% receive three stars, 22.5%
receive two stars, and the bottom 10% receive one star.
Salomon Brothers Inc., "Market Performance," a monthly publication which
tracks principal return, total return and yield on the Salomon Brothers
Broad Investment-Grade Bond Index and the components of the Index.
Telerate Systems, Inc., a computer system to which the Adviser subscribes
which daily tracks the rates on money market instruments, public corporate
debt obligations and public obligations of the U.S. Treasury and agencies of
the U.S. Government.
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, a daily newspaper publication which lists the
yields and current market values on money market instruments, public
corporate debt obligations, public obligations of the U.S. Treasury and
agencies of the U.S. Government as well as common stocks, preferred stocks,
convertible preferred stocks, options and commodities; in addition to
indices prepared by the research departments of such financial organizations
as Lehman Bros., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith, Inc., First
Boston, Salomon Brothers, Morgan Stanley, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Donaldson,
Lufkin & Jenrette, Value Line, Datastream International, James Capel, S.G.
Warburg Securities, County Natwest and UBS UK Limited, including information
provided by the Federal Reserve Board, Moody's, and the Federal Reserve
Bank.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., "Taxable Bond Indices," a
monthly corporate government index publication which lists principal, coupon
and total return on over 100 different taxable bond indices which Merrill
Lynch tracks. They also list the par weighted characteristics of each Index.
Lehman Brothers, Inc., "The Bond Market Report," a monthly publication which
tracks principal, coupon and total return on the Lehman Govt./Corp. Index
and Lehman Aggregate Bond Index, as well as all the components of these
Indices.
Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index and the Dow Jones
Industrial Average of 30 stocks are unmanaged lists of common stocks
frequently used as general measures of stock market performance. Their
performance figures reflect changes of market prices and quarterly
reinvestment of all distributions but are not adjusted for commissions or
other costs.
The Consumer Price Index, prepared by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics,
is a commonly used measure of inflation. The Index shows changes in the cost
of selected consumer goods and does not represent a return on an investment
vehicle.
Credit Suisse First Boston High Yield Index is designed to measure the
performance of the high yield bond market.
Lehman Brothers Aggregate Index is an unmanaged index which generally covers
the U.S. investment grade fixed rate bond market, including government and
corporate securities, agency mortgage pass-through securities, and
asset-backed securities.
Lehman Brothers Corporate Bond Index includes all publicly issued, fixed
rate, non-convertible investment grade dollar-denominated, corporate debt
which have at least one year to maturity and an outstanding par value of at
least $100 million.
The NYSE composite of component indices--unmanaged indices of all
industrial, utilities, transportation, and finance stocks listed on the
NYSE.
29
<PAGE>
Morgan Stanley All Country World Free Index is designed to measure the
performance of stock markets in the United States, Europe, Canada,
Australia, New Zealand and the developed and emerging markets of Eastern
Europe, Latin America, Asia and the Far East. The index consists of
approximately 60% of the aggregate market value of the covered stock
exchanges and is calculated to exclude companies and share classes which
cannot be freely purchased by foreigners.
Morgan Stanley World Index is designed to measure the performance of stock
markets in the United States, Europe, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the
Far East. The index consists of approximately 60% of the aggregate market
value of the covered stock exchanges.
Reuters, a wire service that frequently reports on global business.
Russell 2000 Index, prepared by the Frank Russell Company, consists of U.S.
publicly traded stocks of domestic companies that rank from 1000 to 3000 by
market capitalization.
Russell 2500 Index, prepared by the Frank Russell Company, consists of U.S.
publicly traded stocks of domestic companies that rank from 500 to 3000 by
market capitalization.
Salomon Brothers Government Index is a market capitalization-weighted index
that consists of debt issued by the U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government
sponsored agencies.
Salomon Brothers Mortgage Index is a market capitalization-weighted index
that consists of all agency pass-throughs and FHA and GNMA project notes.
Standard & Poor's 400 Mid-Cap Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted
index that is generally representative of the U.S. market for medium cap
stocks.
Standard & Poor's Small-Cap 600 Index is a capitalization-weighted index
that measures the performance of selected U.S. stocks with a small market
capitalization.
Standard & Poor's Utilities Index is an unmanaged capitalization weighted
index comprising common stock in approximately 41 electric, natural gas
distributors and pipelines, and telephone companies. The Index assumes the
reinvestment of dividends.
From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, performance
rankings and ratings reported periodically in national financial publications
such as MONEY, FORBES, BUSINESS WEEK, BARRON'S, FINANCIAL TIMES and FORTUNE may
also be used. In addition, quotations from articles and performance ratings and
ratings appearing in daily newspaper publications such as THE WALL STREET
JOURNAL, THE NEW YORK TIMES and NEW YORK DAILY NEWS may be cited.
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANIZATION. The Trust is a Massachusetts business trust organized on
October 28, 1986. The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares
of beneficial interest, no par value, in such separate and distinct series and
classes of shares as the Board shall from time to time establish. The shares of
beneficial interest of the Trust are presently divided into one series, having
one class, designated Class A shares. The Trust does not hold annual shareholder
meetings. If requested to do so by the holders of at least 10% of the Trust's
outstanding shares, the Trust's Board will call a special meeting of
shareholders for any purpose, including the removal of Trustees. Each share of
the Fund has equal voting rights. Each share of the Fund is entitled to
participate equally in dividends and other distributions and the proceeds of any
liquidation.
30
<PAGE>
CUSTODIAN. The Bank of New York, 48 Wall Street, New York, NY 10286, is
custodian of the securities and cash of the Fund.
AUDITS AND REPORTS. The accounts of the Fund are audited twice a year by
Tait, Weller & Baker, independent certified public accountants, 8 Penn Center
Plaza, Philadelphia, PA, 19103. Shareholders of the Fund receive semi-annual and
annual reports, including audited financial statements, and a list of securities
owned.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP, 1800 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20036 serves as counsel to the Fund.
TRANSFER AGENT. Administrative Data Management Corp., 581 Main Street,
Woodbridge, NJ 07095-1198, an affiliate of EIMCO and EIC, acts as transfer agent
for the Fund and as redemption agent for regular redemptions. The fees charged
to the Fund by the Transfer Agent are $5.00 to open an account; $3.00 for each
certificate issued; $.75 per account per month; $10.00 for each legal transfer
of shares; $.45 per account per dividend declared; $5.00 for each exchange of
shares into a Fund; $5.00 for each partial withdrawal or complete liquidation;
$4.00 for each shareholder services call; $20.00 for each item of
correspondence; and $1.00 per account per report required by any governmental
authority. Additional fees charged to the Funds by the Transfer Agent are
assumed by the Underwriter. The Transfer Agent reserves the right to change the
fees on prior notice to the Fund. Upon request from shareholders, the Transfer
Agent will provide an account history. For account histories covering the most
recent three year period, there is no charge. The Transfer Agent charges a $5.00
administrative fee for each account history covering the period 1983 through
1994 and $10.00 per year for each account history covering the period 1974
through 1982. Account histories prior to 1974 will not be provided. If any
communication from the Transfer Agent to a shareholder is returned from the U.S.
Postal Service marked as "Undeliverable" two consecutive times, the Transfer
Agent will cease sending any further materials to the shareholder until the
Transfer Agent is provided with a correct address. Efforts to locate a
shareholder will be conducted in accordance with SEC rules and regulations prior
to escheatment of funds to the appropriate state treasury. The Transfer Agent
may deduct the costs of its efforts to locate a shareholder from the
shareholder's account. These costs may include a percentage of the account if a
search company charges such a fee in exchange for its location services. The
Transfer Agent is not responsible for any fees that states and/or their
representatives may charge for processing the return of funds to investors whose
funds have been escheated. The Transfer Agent's telephone number is
1-800-423-4026.
5% SHAREHOLDERS. As of March 31, 2000, the following owned of record or
beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund:
% OF SHARES SHAREHOLDER
6.1% First Clearing Corporation
10700 Wheat First Drive
Glen Allen, VA 23060
SHAREHOLDER LIABILITY. The Trust is organized as an entity known as a
"Massachusetts business trust." Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of such a
trust may, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the
obligations of the Trust. The Declaration of Trust however, contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and
requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation,
or instrument entered into or executed by the Trust or the Trustees. The
Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of the property of the
Trust of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the
Trust. The Declaration of Trust also provides that the Trust shall, upon
request, assume the defense of any claim made against any shareholder for any
act or obligation of the Trust and satisfy any judgment thereon. Thus, the risk
31
<PAGE>
of a shareholder's incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability
is limited to circumstances in which the Trust itself would be unable to meet
its obligations. The Adviser believes that, in view of the above, the risk of
personal liability to shareholders is immaterial and extremely remote. The
Declaration of Trust further provides that the Trustees will not be liable for
errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law, but nothing in the Declaration of
Trust protects a Trustee against any liability to which he would otherwise be
subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or
reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office. The
Trust may have an obligation to indemnify Trustees and officers with respect to
litigation.
TRADING BY PORTFOLIO MANAGERS AND OTHER ACCESS PERSONS. Pursuant to Section
17(j) of the 1940 Act and Rule 17j-1 thereunder, the Trust, the Adviser, and the
Underwriter have adopted Codes of Ethics ("Codes"). These Codes permit portfolio
managers and other access persons of the Fund to invest in securities, including
securities that may be owned by the Fund, subject to certain restrictions.
32
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
DESCRIPTION OF COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
STANDARD & POOR'S RATINGS GROUP
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group ("S&P") commercial paper rating is a current
assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt considered short-term in
the relevant market. Ratings are graded into several categories, ranging from
"A-1" for the highest quality obligations to "D" for the lowest.
A-1 This highest category indicates that the degree of safety regarding
timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong
safety characteristics are denoted with a plus (+) designation.
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC.
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") short-term debt ratings are
opinions of the ability of issuers to repay punctually senior debt obligations
which have an original maturity not exceeding one year. Obligations relying upon
support mechanisms such as letters-of-credit and bonds of indemnity are excluded
unless explicitly rated.
PRIME-1 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 (P-1) have a
superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. P-1
repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following
characteristics:
- Leading market positions in well-established industries.
- High rates of return on funds employed.
- Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and
ample asset protection.
- Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high
internal cash generation.
- Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured
sources of alternate liquidity.
33
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B
DESCRIPTION OF MUNICIPAL NOTE RATINGS
STANDARD & POOR'S RATINGS GROUP
S&P's note rating reflects the liquidity concerns and market access risks
unique to notes. Notes due in 3 years or less will likely receive a note rating.
Notes maturing beyond 3 years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating.
The following criteria will be used in making that assessment.
- Amortization schedule (the larger the final maturity relative to other
maturities the more likely it will be treated as a note).
- Source of Payment (the more dependent the issue is on the market for its
refinancing, the more likely it will be treated as a note).
Note rating symbols are as follows:
SP-1 Very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those
issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics will be given a
plus (+) designation.
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC.
Moody's ratings for state and municipal notes and other short-term loans are
designated Moody's Investment Grade (MIG). This distinction is in recognition of
the difference between short-term credit risk and long-term risk.
MIG-1. Loans bearing this designation are of the best quality, enjoying
strong protection from established cash flows of funds for their servicing or
from established and broad-based access to the market for refinancing, or both.
34
<PAGE>
APPENDIX C
[The following tables are represented as graphs in the printed document.]
The following graphs and chart illustrate hypothetical returns:
INCREASE RETURNS
This graph shows over a period of time even a small increase in returns can make
a significant difference. This assumes a hypothetical investment of $10,000.
Years 10% 8% 6% 4%
----- ------- ------ ------ ------
5 16,453 14,898 13,489 12,210
10 27,070 22,196 18,194 14,908
15 44,539 33,069 24,541 18,203
20 73,281 49,268 33,102 22,226
25 120,569 73,402 44,650 27,138
INCREASE INVESTMENT
This graph shows the more you invest on a regular basis over time, the more you
can accumulate. this assumes monthly installment with a constant hypothetical
return rate of 8%.
Years $100 $250 $500 $1,000
----- ------ ------- ------- -------
5 7,348 18,369 36,738 73,476
10 18,295 43,736 91,473 182,946
15 34,604 86,509 173,019 346,038
20 58,902 147,255 294,510 589,020
25 95,103 237,757 475,513 951,026
D-1
<PAGE>
[The following table is represented as a graph in the printed document.]
This chart illustrates the time value of money based upon the following
assumptions:
If you invested $2,000 each year for 20 years, starting at 25, assuming a 9%
investment return, you would accumulate $573,443 by the time you reach age 65.
However, had you invested the same $2,000 each year for 20 years, at that rate,
but waited until age 35, you would accumulate only $242,228 - a difference of
$331,215.
25 years old .............. 573,443
35 years old .............. 242,228
45 years old .............. 103,320
For each of the above graphs and chart it should be noted that systematic
investment plans do not assume a profit or protect against loss in declining
markets. Investors should consider their financial ability to continue purchases
through periods of both high and low price levels. Figures are hypothetical and
for illustrative purposes only and do not represent any actual investment or
performance. The value of a shareholder's investment and return may vary.
D-2
<PAGE>
[The following table is represented as a chart in the printed document.]
The following chart illustrates the historical performance of the Dow Jones
Industrial Average from 1928 through 1996.
1928 .................. 300.00
1929 .................. 248.48
1930 .................. 164.58
1931 .................. 77.90
1932 .................. 59.93
1933 .................. 99.90
1934 .................. 104.04
1935 .................. 144.13
1936 .................. 179.90
1937 .................. 120.85
1938 .................. 154.76
1939 .................. 150.24
1940 .................. 131.13
1941 .................. 110.96
1942 .................. 119.40
1943 .................. 136.20
1944 .................. 152.32
1945 .................. 192.91
1946 .................. 177.20
1947 .................. 181.16
1948 .................. 177.30
1949 .................. 200.10
1950 .................. 235.40
1951 .................. 269.22
1952 .................. 291.89
1953 .................. 280.89
1954 .................. 404.38
1955 .................. 488.39
1956 .................. 499.46
1957 .................. 435.68
1958 .................. 583.64
1959 .................. 679.35
1960 .................. 615.88
1961 .................. 731.13
1962 .................. 652.10
1963 .................. 762.94
1964 .................. 874.12
1965 .................. 969.25
1966 .................. 785.68
1967 .................. 905.10
1968 .................. 943.75
1969 .................. 800.35
1970 .................. 838.91
1971 .................. 890.19
1972 .................. 1,020.01
1973 .................. 850.85
1974 .................. 616.24
1975 .................. 858.71
1976 .................. 1,004.65
1977 .................. 831.17
1978 .................. 805.01
1979 .................. 838.74
1980 .................. 963.98
1981 .................. 875.00
1982 .................. 1,046.55
1983 .................. 1,258.64
1984 .................. 1,211.56
1985 .................. 1,546.67
1986 .................. 1,895.95
1987 .................. 1,938.80
1988 .................. 2,168.60
1989 .................. 2,753.20
1990 .................. 2,633.66
1991 .................. 3,168.83
1992 .................. 3,301.11
1993 .................. 3,754.09
1994 .................. 3,834.44
1995 .................. 5,000.00
1996 .................. 6,000.00
The performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average is not indicative of
the performance of any particular investment. It does not take into account fees
and expenses associated with purchasing mutual fund shares. Individuals cannot
invest directly in any index. Please note that past performance does not
guarantee future results.
D-3
<PAGE>
[The following table is represented as a chart in the printed document.]
The following chart shows that inflation is constantly eroding the value of your
money.
THE EFFECTS OF INFLATION OVER TIME
1966 ....................... 96.61836
1967 ....................... 93.80423
1968 ....................... 89.59334
1969 ....................... 84.36285
1970 ....................... 79.88906
1971 ....................... 77.33694
1972 ....................... 74.79395
1973 ....................... 68.80768
1974 ....................... 61.27131
1975 ....................... 57.31647
1976 ....................... 54.63915
1977 ....................... 51.20820
1978 ....................... 46.98000
1979 ....................... 41.46514
1980 ....................... 36.85790
1981 ....................... 33.84564
1982 ....................... 32.60659
1983 ....................... 31.41290
1984 ....................... 30.23378
1985 ....................... 29.12696
1986 ....................... 28.81005
1987 ....................... 27.59583
1988 ....................... 26.43279
1989 ....................... 25.27035
1990 ....................... 23.81748
1991 ....................... 23.10134
1992 ....................... 22.45028
1993 ....................... 21.86006
1994 ....................... 21.28536
1995 ....................... 20.76620
1996 ....................... 20.16135
1996 ....................... 100.00
1997 ....................... 103.00
1998 ....................... 106.00
1999 ....................... 109.00
2000 ....................... 113.00
2001 ....................... 116.00
2002 ....................... 119.00
2003 ....................... 123.00
2004 ....................... 127.00
2005 ....................... 130.00
2006 ....................... 134.00
2007 ....................... 138.00
2008 ....................... 143.00
2009 ....................... 147.00
2010 ....................... 151.00
2011 ....................... 156.00
2012 ....................... 160.00
2013 ....................... 165.00
2014 ....................... 170.00
2015 ....................... 175.00
2016 ....................... 181.00
2017 ....................... 186.00
2018 ....................... 192.00
2019 ....................... 197.00
2020 ....................... 203.00
2021 ....................... 209.00
2022 ....................... 216.00
2023 ....................... 222.00
2024 ....................... 229.00
2025 ....................... 236.00
2026 ....................... 243.00
Inflation erodes your buying power. $100 in 1966, could purchase five times the
goods and service as in 1996 ($100 vs. $20).* Projecting inflation at 3%, goods
and services costing $100 today will cost $243 in the year 2026.
* Source: Consumer Price Index, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
D-4
<PAGE>
[The following tables are represented as graphs in the printed document.]
This chart illustrates that historically, the longer you hold onto stocks, the
greater chance that you will have a positive return.
1926 through 1996*
Total Number of Percentage of
Number of Positive Positive
Rolling Period Periods Periods Periods
-------------- ------- ------- -------
1-Year 71 51 72%
5-Year 67 60 90%
10-Year 62 60 97%
15-Year 57 57 100%
20-Year 52 52 100%
The following chart shows the compounded annual return of large company stocks
compared to U.S. Treasury Bills and inflation over the most recent 15 year
period. **
Compound Annual Return from 1982 -- 1996*
Inflation ..................... 3.55
U.S. Treasury Bills ........... 6.50
Large Company Stocks .......... 16.79
The following chart illustrates for the period shown that long-term corporate
bonds have outpaced U.S. Treasury Bills and inflation.
Compound Annual Return from 1982 -- 1996*
Inflation ..................... 3.55
U.S. Treasury Bills ........... 6.50
Long-Term Corp. bonds ......... 13.66
* Source: Used with permission. (c)1997 Ibbotson Associates, Inc. All rights
reserved. [Certain provisions of this work were derived from copyrighted
works of Roger G. Ibbotson and Rex Sinquefield.]
** Please note that U.S. Treasury bills are guaranteed as to principal and
interest payments (although the funds that invest in them are not), while
stocks will fluctuate in share price. Although past performance cannot
guarantee future results, returns of U.S. Treasury bills historically have
not outpaced inflation by as great a margin as stocks.
D-5
<PAGE>
The accompanying table illustrates that if you are in the 36% tax bracket, a
tax-free yield of 3% is actually equivalent to a taxable investment earning
4.69%.
Your Taxable Equivalent Yield
Your Federal Tax Bracket
---------------------------------------------
28.0% 31.0% 36.0% 39.6%
your tax-free yield
3.00% 4.17% 4.35% 4.69% 4.97%
3.50% 4.86% 5.07% 5.47% 5.79%
4.00% 5.56% 5.80% 6.25% 6.62%
4.50% 6.25% 6.52% 7.03% 7.45%
5.00% 6.94% 7.25% 7.81% 8.25%
5.50% 7.64% 7.97% 8.59% 9.11%
This information is general in nature and should not be construed as tax advice.
Please consult a tax or financial adviser as to how this information affects
your particular circumstances.
D-6
<PAGE>
[The following table is represented as a graph in the printed document.]
The following graph illustrates how income has affected the gains from stock
investments since 1965.
S&P 500 Dividends Reinvested S&P 500 Principal Only
12/31/64 10,000 10,000
12/31/65 11,269 10,906
12/31/66 10,115 9,478
12/31/67 12,550 11,383
12/31/68 13,948 12,255
12/31/69 12,795 10,863
12/31/70 13,299 10,873
12/31/71 15,200 12,046
12/31/72 18,088 13,929
12/31/73 15,431 11,510
12/31/74 11,346 8,090
12/31/75 15,570 10,642
12/31/76 19,296 12,680
12/31/77 17,915 11,221
12/31/78 19,092 11,340
12/31/79 22,645 12,736
12/31/80 30,004 16,019
12/31/81 28,528 14,460
12/31/82 34,674 16,595
12/31/83 42,496 19,461
12/31/84 45,161 19,733
12/31/85 59,489 24,930
12/31/86 70,594 28,575
12/31/87 74,301 29,154
12/31/88 86,641 32,769
12/31/89 114,093 41,699
12/31/90 110,549 38,964
12/31/91 144,230 49,214
12/31/92 155,218 51,411
12/31/93 170,863 55,039
12/31/94 173,120 54,191
12/31/95 238,175 72,676
12/31/96 292,863 87,403
11/30/97 383,977 112,732
Source: First Investors Management Company, Inc. Standard & Poor's is a
registered trademark. The S&P 500 is an unmanaged index comprising 500 common
stocks spread across a variety of industries. The total returns represented
above compare the impact of reinvestment of dividends and illustrates past
performance of the index. The performance of any index is not indicative of the
performance of a particular investment and does not take into account the
effects of inflation or the fees and expenses associated with purchasing mutual
fund shares. Individuals cannot invest directly in any index. Mutual fund shares
will fluctuate in value, therefore, the value of your original investment and
your return may vary. Moreover, past performance is no guarantee of future
results.
D-7
<PAGE>
A Guide to Your
First Investors
Mutual Fund Account
as of January 11, 2000
INTRODUCTION
Investing in mutual funds doesn't have to be complicated. Your registered
representative is available to answer your questions and help you process your
transactions. First Investors offers personalized service and a wide variety of
mutual funds. In the event you wish to process a transaction directly, the
material provided in this easy-to-follow guide tells you how to contact us and
explains our policies and procedures. Please note that there are special rules
for money market funds.
Please read this manual completely to gain a better understanding of how shares
are bought, sold, exchanged, and transferred. In addition, the manual provides
you with a description of the services we offer to simplify investing. The
services, privileges and fees referenced in this manual are subject to change.
You should call our Shareholder Services Department at 1 (800) 423-4026 before
initiating any transaction.
This manual must be preceded or accompanied by a First Investors mutual fund
prospectus. For more complete information on any First Investors Fund, including
charges and expenses, refer to the prospectus. Read the prospectus carefully
before you invest or send money.
Principal Underwriter
First Investors Corporation
95 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
1-212-858-8000
Transfer Agent
Administrative Data Management Corp.
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
1-800-423-4026
TABLE OF CONTENTS
HOW TO BUY SHARES
To Open an Account................1
To Open a Retirement Account........2
Minimum Initial Investment..........2
Additional Investments..............2
Acceptable Forms of Payment.........2
Share Classes.......................2
Share Class Specification...........3
Class A Shares......................3
Class B Shares......................5
How to Pay..........................6
HOW TO SELL SHARES
Written Redemptions.................9
<PAGE>
Telephone Redemptions...............9
Electronic Funds Transfer...........9
Systematic Withdrawal Plans.........10
Expedited Wire Redemptions..........10
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
Exchange Methods....................11
Exchange Conditions.................12
Exchanging Funds with
Automatic Investments or
Systematic Withdrawals..............12
WHEN AND HOW
FUND SHARES ARE PRICED..............13
HOW PURCHASE,
REDEMPTION AND
EXCHANGE ORDERS ARE
PROCESSED AND PRICED.................13
SPECIAL RULES FOR MONEY
MARKET FUNDS ........................14
RIGHT TO REJECT PURCHASE
OR EXCHANGE ORDERS...................15
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
POLICY .............................15
TELEPHONE SERVICES
Telephone Exchanges
and Redemptions......................16
Shareholder Services.................17
OTHER SERVICES.......................18
ACCOUNT STATEMENTS
Transaction Confirmation Statements..20
Master Account Statements 20
Annual and Semi-Annual Reports.......20
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends and Distributions..........21
Buying a Dividend....................21
TAX FORMS ..........................22
THE OUTLOOK..........................22
<PAGE>
HOW TO BUY SHARES
First Investors offers a wide variety of mutual funds to meet your financial
needs ("FI Funds"). Your registered representative will review your financial
objectives and risk tolerance, explain our product line and services, and help
you select the right investments. Call our Shareholder Services Department at 1
(800) 423-4026 or visit us on-line at www.firstinvestors.com for more
information.
TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
Before investing, you must establish an account with your broker-dealer. At
First Investors Corporation ("FI") you do this by completing and signing a
Master Account Agreement ("MAA"). Some types of accounts require additional
paperwork.* After you determine the fund(s) you want to purchase, deliver your
completed MAA and your check, made payable to First Investors Corporation, to
your registered representative. New client accounts must be established through
your registered representative.
NON-RETIREMENT
ACCOUNTS
We offer a variety of different "non-retirement" accounts, which is the term we
use to describe all accounts other than retirement accounts.
INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS. These accounts may be opened by any adult individual.
Telephone privileges are automatically available, unless they are declined.
JOINT ACCOUNTS. For any account with two or more owners, all owners must
sign requests to process transactions. Telephone privileges allow any one of
the owners to process transactions independently.
GIFTS AND TRANSFERS TO MINORS. Custodial accounts for a minor may be established
under your state's Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act. Custodial accounts are
registered under the minor's social security number.
TRUSTS. A trust account may be opened only if you have a valid written trust
document.
TRANSFER ON DEATH (TOD). TOD registrations, available on all FI Funds in all
states, allow individual and joint account owners to name one or more
beneficiaries. The ownership of the account passes to the named beneficiaries in
the event of the death of all account owners.
* ADDITIONAL PAPERWORK REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN ACCOUNTS.
TYPE OF ACCOUNT ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS REQUIRED
Corporations First Investors Certificate of Authority
Partnership
& Trusts
Transfer On Death First Investors TOD Registration Request Form
(TOD)
Estates Original or Certified Copy of Death Certificate
Certified Copy of Letters Testamentary/Administration
First Investors Executor's Certification & Indemnification Form
Conservatorships Certified copy of court document appointing Conservator/
& Guardianships Guardian
<PAGE>
RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS
We offer the following types of retirement plans for individuals and employers:
INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS including Roth, Traditional, and Rollover IRAs.
SIMPLE IRAS for employers.
SEP-IRAS (SIMPLIFIED EMPLOYEE PENSION PLANS) for small business owners or people
with income from self-employment. SARSEP-IRAs are available as trustee to
trustee transfers.
403(B)(7) accounts for employees of eligible tax-exempt organizations such as
schools, hospitals and charitable organizations.
401(K) plans for employers.
MONEY PURCHASE PENSION
& PROFIT SHARING plans for sole proprietors and partnerships.
Currently, there are no annual service fees chargeable to a participant in
connection with an IRA, SEP-IRA, SARSEP-IRA or SIMPLE-IRA. Each Fund currently
pays the annual $10.00 custodian fee for each IRA account maintained with such
Fund. This policy may be changed at any time by a Fund on 45 days' written
notice to the holder of any IRA, SEP-IRA, SARSEP-IRA or SIMPLE-IRA. First
Financial Savings has reserved the right to waive its fees at any time or to
change the fees on 45 days' prior written notice to the holder of any IRA.
(First Financial Savings Bank will change its name to First Investors Federal
Savings Bank.)
For more information about these plans call your registered representative or
our Shareholder Services Department at
1 (800) 423-4026.
MINIMUM INITIAL
INVESTMENT
Your initial investment in a non-retirement fund account may be as little as
$1,000. The minimum is waived if you use one of our Automatic Investment
Programs (see How to Pay) or if you open a Fund account through a full exchange
from another FI Fund. You can open a First Investors Traditional IRA or Roth IRA
with as little as $500. Other retirement accounts may have lower initial
investment requirements at the Fund's discretion.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS
Once you have established an account, you can add to it through your
registered representative or by sending us a check directly. There is no
minimum requirement on additional purchases into existing fund accounts.
Remember to include your FI Fund account number on your check made payable to
First Investors Corporation.
Mail checks to:
FIRST INVESTORS CORPORATION
ATTN: DEPT. CP
581 MAIN STREET
WOODBRIDGE, NJ 07095-1198
ACCEPTABLE FORMS OF PAYMENT The following forms of payment are acceptable:
- -checks made payable to First Investors Corporation.
- -Money Line and Automatic Payroll Investment electronic funds transfers.
- -Federal Funds wire transfers.
<PAGE>
For your protection, never give your registered representative cash or a check
made payable to your registered representative.
We DO NOT accept:
- -Third party checks.
- -Traveler's checks.
- -Checks drawn on non-US banks.
- -Money orders.
- -Cash.
SHARE CLASSES
All FI Funds are available in Class A and Class B shares. Direct purchases into
Class B share money market accounts are not accepted. Class B money market fund
shares may only be acquired through an exchange from another Class B share
account or through Class B share dividend cross-reinvestment.
Each class of shares has its own cost structure. As a result, different classes
of shares in the same fund generally have different prices. Class A shares have
a front-end sales charge. Class B shares may have a contingent deferred sales
charge ("CDSC"). While both classes have a Rule 12b-1 fee, the fee on Class B
shares is generally higher. The principal advantages of Class A shares are that
they have lower overall expenses, the availability of quantity discounts on
sales charges, and certain account privileges that are not offered on Class B
shares. The principal advantage of Class B shares is that all your money is put
to work from the outset. Your registered representative can help you decide
which class of shares is best for you.
SHARE CLASS SPECIFICATION
It's very important to specify which class of shares you wish to purchase when
you open a new account. All First Investors account applications have a place to
designate your selection. If you do not specify which class of shares you want
to purchase, Class A shares will automatically be purchased.
CLASS A SHARES
When you buy Class A shares, you pay the offering price - the net asset value of
the fund plus a front-end sales charge. The front-end sales charge declines with
larger investments.
CLASS A SALES CHARGES
AS A % OF AS A % OF YOUR
YOUR INVESTMENT OFFERING PRICE INVESTMENT
up to $24,999 6.25% 6.67%
$25,000 - $49,999 5.75% 6.10%
$50,000 - $99,999 5.50% 5.82%
$100,000 - $249,999 4.50% 4.71%
$250,000 - $499,999 3.50% 3.63%
$500,000 - $999,999 2.50% 2.56%
$1,000,000 or more 0%* 0%*
* If you invest $1,000,000 or more in Class A shares, you will not pay a
front-end sales charge. However, if you make such an investment and then sell
your shares within 24 months of purchase, you will pay a contingent deferred
sales charge ("CDSC") of 1.00%.
Generally, you should consider purchasing Class A shares if you plan to
invest $250,000 or more either initially or over time.
SALES CHARGE WAIVERS
& REDUCTIONS ON CLASS A SHARES:
<PAGE>
If you qualify for one of the sales charge reductions or waivers, it is very
important to let us know at the time you place your order. Include a written
statement with your check explaining which privilege applies. If you do not
include this statement we cannot guarantee that you will receive the reduction
or waiver.
CLASS A SHARES MAY BE PURCHASED WITHOUT A SALES CHARGE: 1: By an officer,
trustee, director, or employee of the Fund, the Fund's adviser or subadviser,
First Investors Corporation, or any affiliates of First Investors Corporation,
or by his/her spouse, child (under age 21) or grandchild (under age 21).
2: By a former officer, trustee, director, or employee of the Fund, First
Investors Corporation, or their affiliates or by his/her spouse, child (under
age 21) or child under UTMA/UGMA provided the person worked for the company for
at least 5 years and retired or terminated employment in good standing.
3: By a FI registered representative or an authorized dealer, or by his/her
spouse, child (under age 21) or grandchild (under age 21).
4: When Class A share fund distributions are reinvested in Class A shares.
5: When Class A share Systematic Withdrawal Plan payments are reinvested in
Class A shares (except for certain payments from money market accounts which may
be subject to a sales charge).
6: When qualified retirement plan loan repayments are reinvested in Class A
shares.
7: With the liquidation proceeds from a First Investors Life Variable Annuity
Fund A, C, or D contracts or First Investors Single Premium Retirement Annuity
contract within one year of the contract's maturity date.
8: When dividends (at least $50 a year) from a First Investors Life Insurance
Company policy are invested into an EXISTING account.
9: When a group qualified plan (401(k) plans, money purchase pension plans,
profit sharing plans and 403(b) plans that are subject to Title I of ERISA) is
reinvesting redemption proceeds from another fund on which a sales charge or
CDSC was paid.
10: With distribution proceeds from a First Investors group qualified plan
account into an IRA.
11: By participant directed group qualified plans with 100 or more eligible
employees or $1,000,000 or more in assets.
12: In amounts of $1 million or more.
13: By individuals under a Letter of Intent or Cumulative Purchase Privilege of
$1 million or more.
FOR ITEMS 9 THROUGH 13 ABOVE: A CDSC OF 1.00% WILL BE DEDUCTED IF SHARES ARE
REDEEMED WITHIN 2 YEARS OF PURCHASE.
SALES CHARGES ON CLASS A SHARES MAY BE REDUCED FOR:
1: Participant directed group qualified retirement plans with 99 or fewer
eligible employees. The initial sales charge is reduced to 3.00% of the offering
price.
2: Certain unit trust holders ("unitholders") who elect to invest the entire
amount of principal, interest, and/or capital gains distributions from their
unit investment trusts in Class A shares. Unitholders of various series of New
York Insured Municipals-Income Trust sponsored by Van Kampen Merrit, Inc.,
unitholders of various series of the Multistate Tax Exempt Trust sponsored by
Advest Inc., and unitholders of various series of the Insured Municipal Insured
National Trust, J.C. Bradford & Co. as agent, may buy Class A shares of a FI
Fund with unit trust distributions at the net asset value plus a sales charge of
1.5%. Unitholders of various tax-exempt trusts, other than the New York Trust,
sponsored by Van Kampen Merritt Inc. may buy Class A shares of a FI Fund at the
net asset value plus a sales charge of 1.0%.
<PAGE>
Unitholders may make additional purchases, other than those made by unit trust
distributions, at the Fund's regular offering price.
+ CUMULATIVE PURCHASE PRIVILEGE
The Cumulative Purchase Privilege lets you add the value of all your existing FI
Fund accounts (Class A and Class B shares) to the amount of your next Class A
share investment to reach sales charge discount breakpoints. The Cumulative
Purchase Privilege lets you add the values of all of your existing FI Fund
accounts (except for amounts that have been invested directly in Cash Management
or Tax Exempt Money Market accounts on which no sales charge was previously
imposed) to the amount of your next Class A share investment in determining
whether you are entitled to a sales charge discount. While sales charge
discounts are available only on Class A shares, we will also include any Class B
shares you may own in determining whether you have achieved a discount level.
For example, if the combined current value of your existing FI Fund accounts is
$25,000 (measured by offering price), your next purchase will be eligible for a
sales charge discount at the $25,000 level. Cumulative Purchase discounts are
applied to purchases as indicated in the first column of the Class A Sales
Charge table.
All your accounts registered with the same social security number will be linked
together under the Cumulative Purchase Privilege. Your spouse's accounts and
custodial accounts held for minor children residing at your home
can also be linked to your accounts upon request.
- -Conservator accounts are linked to the social security number of the ward,
not the conservator.
- -Sole proprietorship accounts are linked to personal/family accounts only if the
account is registered with a social security number, not an employer
identification number ("EIN").
- -Testamentary trusts and living trusts may be linked to other accounts
registered under the same trust EIN, but not to the personal accounts of the
trustee(s).
-Estate accounts may only be linked to other accounts registered under the same
EIN of the estate or social security number of the decedent.
-Church and religious organizations may link accounts to others registered with
the same EIN but not to the personal accounts of any member.
+ LETTER OF INTENT
A Letter of Intent ("LOI") lets you purchase Class A shares at a discounted
sales charge level even though you do not yet have sufficient investments to
qualify for that discount level. An LOI is a commitment by you to invest a
specified dollar amount during a 13 month period. The amount you agree to invest
determines the sales charge you pay. Under an LOI, you can reduce the initial
sales charge on Class A share purchases based on the total amount you agree to
invest in both Class A and Class B shares during the 13 month period. Purchases
made 90 days before the date of the LOI may be included, in which case the 13
month period begins on the date of the first purchase. Your LOI can be amended
in two ways. First, you may file an amended LOI to raise or lower the LOI amount
during the 13 month period. Second, your LOI will be automatically amended if
you invest more than your LOI amount during the 13 month period and qualify for
an additional sales charge reduction. Amounts invested in the Cash Management or
Tax Exempt Money Market Funds are not counted toward an LOI.
By purchasing under an LOI, you acknowledge and agree to the following:
- -You authorize First Investors to reserve 5% of your total intended investment
in shares held in escrow in your name until the LOI is completed.
- -First Investors is authorized to sell any or all of the escrow shares to
satisfy any additional sales charges owed in the event you do not fulfill the
LOI.
- -Although you may exchange all your shares, you may not sell the reserve shares
held in escrow until you fulfill the LOI or pay the higher sales charge.
<PAGE>
CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares are sold without an initial sales charge, putting all your money
to work for you immediately. If you redeem Class B shares within 6 years of
purchase, a CDSC will be imposed. The CDSC declines from 4% to 0% over a 6-year
period, as shown in the chart below. Class B share money market fund shares are
not sold directly. They can only be acquired through an exchange from another
Class B fund account or through cross reinvestment of dividends from another
Class B share account. Class B shares, and the dividend and distribution shares
they earn, automatically convert to Class A shares after 8 years, reducing
future annual expenses.
Generally, you should consider purchasing Class B shares if you intend to invest
less than $250,000 and you would rather pay higher ongoing expenses than an
initial sales charge.
CLASS B SALES CHARGES
THE CDSC DECLINES OVER TIME AS SHOWN IN THE TABLE BELOW:
YEAR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7+
CDSC 4% 4% 3% 3% 2% 1% 0%
If shares redeemed are subject to a CDSC, the CDSC will be based on the lesser
of the original purchase price or redemption price. There is no CDSC on shares
acquired through dividend and capital gains reinvestment. We call these "free
shares."
Anytime you sell shares, your shares will be redeemed in the following manner to
ensure that you pay the lowest possible CDSC:
First-Class B shares representing dividends and capital gains that are not
subject to a CDSC.
Second-Class B shares held more than six years which are not subject to a CDSC.
Third-Class B shares held longest which will result in the lowest CDSC.
For purposes of calculating the CDSC, all purchases made during the calendar
month are deemed to have been made on the first business day of the month at the
average cost of the shares purchased during that period.
SALES CHARGE WAIVERS ON
CLASS B SHARES:
The CDSC on Class B shares does not apply to:
1: Appreciation on redeemed shares above their original purchase price and
shares acquired through dividend or capital gains distributions.
2: Redemptions due to the death or disability (as defined in Section 72(m)(7) of
the Internal Revenue Code) of an account owner. Redemptions following the death
or disability of one joint owner of a joint account are not deemed to be as the
result of death or disability.
3: Distributions from employee benefit plans due to plan termination.
4: Redemptions to remove an excess contribution from an IRA or qualified
retirement plan.
5: Distributions upon reaching required minimum age 70 1/2 provided you have
held the shares for at least three years.
6: Annual redemptions of up to 8% of your account's value redeemed by a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. Free shares not subject to a CDSC will be redeemed
first and will count towards the 8% limit.
<PAGE>
7: Shares redeemed from advisory accounts managed by or held by the Fund's
investment advisor or any of its affiliates.
8: Tax-free returns of excess contributions from employee benefit plans.
9: Redemptions of non-retirement shares purchased with proceeds from the sale of
shares of another fund group between April 29, 1996 and June 30, 1996 that did
not pay a sales charge (other than money market fund accounts or retirement plan
accounts).
10: Redemptions by the Fund when the account falls below the minimum.
11: Redemptions to pay account fees.
Include a written statement with your redemption request explaining which
exemption applies. If you do not include this statement we cannot guarantee that
you will receive the waiver.
HOW TO PAY
You can invest using one or more of the following options:
+ CHECK:
You can buy shares by writing a check payable to First Investors Corporation. If
you are opening a new fund account, your check must meet the fund minimum. When
making purchases to an existing account, remember to include your fund account
number on your check.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENTS:
We offer several automatic investment
programs to simplify investing.
+ MONEY LINE:
With our Money Line program, you can invest in a FI fund account with as little
as $50 a month or $600 each year by transferring funds electronically from your
bank account. You can invest up to $50,000 a month through Money Line.
Money Line allows you to select the payment amount and frequency that is best
for you. You can make automatic investments bi-weekly, semi-monthly, monthly,
quarterly, semi-annually, or annually.
The date you select as your Money Line investment date is the date on which
shares will be purchased. THE PROCEEDS MUST BE AVAILABLE IN YOUR BANK ACCOUNT
TWO BUSINESS DAYS PRIOR TO THE INVESTMENT DATE.
HOW TO APPLY:
1: Complete the Electronic Funds Transfer ("EFT") section of the application to
provide complete bank information and authorize EFT fund share purchases. Attach
a voided check or account statement. A signature guarantee of all shareholders
and bank account owners is required. PLEASE ALLOW AT LEAST 10 BUSINESS DAYS FOR
INITIAL PROCESSING.
2: Complete the Money Line section of the application to specify the amount,
frequency and date of the investment.
3: Submit the paperwork to your registered representative or send it to:
ADMINISTRATIVE DATA MANAGEMENT CORP.
581 MAIN STREET
WOODBRIDGE, NJ 07095-1198.
HOW TO CHANGE:
Provided you have telephone privileges, you may call Shareholder Services at 1
(800) 423-4026 to:
- -Increase the payment up to $999.99 provided bank and fund account
registrations are the same.
- -Decrease the payment.
- -Discontinue the service.
<PAGE>
To change investment amounts, reallocate or cancel Money Line, you must notify
us at least 3 business days prior to the investment date.
You must send a signature guaranteed written request to Administrative Data
Management Corp. to:
- -Increase the payment to $1,000 or more.
- -Change bank information (a new Money Line Application and voided check or
account statement is required).
A medallion signature guarantee (see Signature Guarantee Policy) is required to
increase a Money Line payment to $25,000 or more. Changing banks or bank account
numbers requires 10 days notice. Money Line service will be suspended upon
notification that all account owners are deceased.
+ AUTOMATIC PAYROLL
INVESTMENT:
With our Automatic Payroll Investment service ("API") you can systematically
purchase shares by salary reduction. To participate, your employer must offer
direct deposit and permit you to electronically transfer a portion of your
salary. Contact your company payroll department to authorize the salary
reductions. If not available, you may consider our Money Line program.
Shares purchased through API are purchased on the day the electronic transfer is
received by the Fund.
HOW TO APPLY:
1: Complete an API Application. If you are receiving a government payment and
wish to participate in the API Program you must also complete the government's
Direct Deposit Sign-up Form. Call Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026 for
more information.
2: Complete an API Authorization Form.
3: Submit the paperwork to your registered representative or send it to:
ADMINISTRATIVE DATA MANAGEMENT CORP.
581 MAIN STREET
WOODBRIDGE, NJ 07095-1198.
+ WIRE TRANSFERS:
You may purchase shares via a Federal Funds wire transfer from your bank account
into your EXISTING First Investors account. Federal Fund wire transfer proceeds
are not subject to a holding period and are available to you immediately upon
receipt, as long as we have been notified properly.
Shares will be purchased on the day we receive your wire transfer provided that
we have received adequate instructions and you have previously notified us that
the wire is on the way (by calling 1 (800) 423-4026). Your notification must
include the Federal Funds wire transfer confirmation number, the amount of the
wire, and the fund account number to receive same day credit. There are special
rules for money market fund accounts.
To wire Federal Funds to an existing First Investors account (other than money
markets), instruct your bank to wire your investment to:
FIRST FINANCIAL SAVINGS BANK, S.L.A.
ABA # 221272604
ACCOUNT # 0306142
YOUR NAME
YOUR FIRST INVESTORS FUND ACCOUNT #
(First Financial Savings Bank will change its name to First Investors Federal
Savings Bank.)
+ DISTRIBUTION
CROSS-INVESTMENT:
<PAGE>
You can invest the dividends and capital gains from one fund account, excluding
the money market funds, into another fund account in the same class of shares.
The shares will be purchased at the net asset value on the day after the record
date of the distribution.
- -You must invest at least $50 a month or $600 a year into a NEW fund account.
- -A signature guarantee is required if the ownership on both accounts is not
identical.
You may establish a Distribution Cross-Investment service by contacting your
registered representative or calling Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026.
+ SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN PAYMENT INVESTMENTS: You can invest Systematic
Withdrawal Plan payments (see How to Sell Shares) from one fund account in
shares of another fund account in the same class of shares. -Payments are
invested without a sales charge. -A signature guarantee is required if the
ownership on both accounts is not
identical.
- -Both accounts must be in the same class of shares. -You must invest at least
$600 a year if into a new fund account. -You can invest on a monthly, quarterly,
semi-annual, or annual basis. Redemptions are suspended upon notification that
all account owners are deceased. Service will recommence upon receipt of written
alternative payment instructions and other required documents from the
decedent's legal representative.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
You can sell your shares on any day the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open
for regular trading. In the mutual fund industry, a sale is referred to as a
"redemption." Payment of redemption proceeds generally will be made within seven
days. If the shares being redeemed were recently purchased by check or
electronic funds transfer, payment may be delayed to verify that the check or
electronic funds transfer has been honored, which may take up to 15 days from
the date of purchase. Shareholders may not redeem shares by telephone or
electronic funds transfer unless the shares have been owned for at least 15
days.
Redemptions of shares are not subject to the 15 day verification period if the
shares were purchased via:
- -Automatic Payroll Investment.
- -FIC registered representative payroll checks.
- -First Investors Life Insurance Company checks.
- -Federal funds wire payments.
For trusts, estates, attorneys-in-fact, corporations, partnerships, and other
entities, additional documents are required to redeem shares. Call
Shareholder Services at
1 (800) 423-4026 for more information.
WRITTEN REDEMPTIONS
You can write a letter of instruction or contact your registered
representative for a liquidation request form. A written liquidation request
in
good order must include:
<PAGE>
1: The name of the fund;
2: Your account number;
3: The dollar amount, number of shares or percentage of the account you want to
redeem;
4: Share certificates (if they were issued to you);
5: Original signatures of all owners exactly as your account is registered; and
6: Signature guarantees, if required (see Signature Guarantee Policy).
If we are being asked to redeem a retirement account and transfer the proceeds
to another financial institution, we will also require a Letter of Acceptance
from the successor custodian before we effect the redemption.
For your protection, the Fund reserves the right to require additional
supporting legal documentation.
Written redemption requests should be mailed to:
ADMINISTRATIVE DATA MANAGEMENT CORP.
581 MAIN STREET
WOODBRIDGE, NJ 07095-1198.
If your redemption request is not in good order or information is missing, the
Transfer Agent will seek additional information and process the redemption on
the day it receives such information.
TELEPHONE REDEMPTIONS
You, or any person we believe is authorized to act on your behalf, may redeem
non-retirement shares which have been owned for at least 15 days by calling our
Special Services Department at 1 (800) 342-6221 from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., ET,
provided:
- -Telephone privileges are available for your account registration and you
have not declined telephone privileges (see Telephone Privileges);
- -You do not hold share certificates (issued shares);
- -The redemption check is made payable to the registered owner(s) or
pre-designated bank;
- -The redemption check is mailed to your address of record or predesignated
bank account;
- -Your address of record has not changed within the past 60 days;
- -The redemption amount is $50,000 or less; AND
- -The redemption amount, combined with the amount of all telephone redemptions
made within the previous 30 days does not exceed
$100,000. Telephone redemption orders received between 4:00-5:00p.m. will be
processed on the following business day.
ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER
The Electronic Funds Transfer ("EFT") service allows you to redeem shares and
electronically transfer proceeds to your bank account.
YOU MUST ENROLL IN THE ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER SERVICE AND PROVIDE COMPLETE
BANK ACCOUNT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THE PRIVILEGE. Signature guarantees of all
shareholders and all bank account owners are required. Please allow at least 10
business days for initial processing. We will send any proceeds during the
processing period to your address of record. Call your registered representative
or Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026 for an application. You may call
Shareholder Services or send written instructions to Administrative Data
Management Corp. to request an EFT redemption of shares which have been held at
least 15 days. Each EFT redemption:
1: Must be electronically transferred to your pre-designated bank account;
2: Must be at least $500;
3: Cannot exceed $50,000; and
4: Cannot exceed $100,000 when added to the total amount of all EFT redemptions
made within the previous 30 days.
If your redemption does not qualify for an EFT redemption, your redemption
proceeds will be mailed to your address of record.
<PAGE>
The Electronic Funds Transfer service may also be used to purchase shares (see
Money Line) and transfer systematic withdrawal payments (see Systematic
Withdrawal Plans) and dividend distributions (see Other Services) to your bank
account.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLANS
Our Systematic Withdrawal Plan allows you to redeem a specific dollar amount,
number of shares, or percentage from your account on a regular basis. Your
payments can be mailed to you or a pre-authorized payee by check, transferred to
your bank account electronically (if you have enrolled in the EFT service) or
invested in shares of another FI fund in the same class of shares through our
Systematic Withdrawal Plan Payment investment service (see How to Buy Shares).
You can receive payments on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, or annual basis.
Your account must have a value of at least $5,000 in non-certificated shares
("unissued shares"). The $5,000 minimum account balance is waived for required
minimum distributions from retirement plan accounts, payments to First Investors
Life Insurance Company, and systematic investments into another eligible fund
account. The minimum Systematic Withdrawal Plan payment is $25 (waived for
Required Minimum Distributions on retirement accounts or FIL premium payments).
Once you establish the Systematic Withdrawal Plan, you should not make
additional investments into this account (except money market funds). Buying
shares during the same period as you are selling shares is not advantageous to
you because of sales charges.
If you own Class B shares, you may establish a Systematic Withdrawal Plan and
redeem up to 8% of the value of your account annually without a CDSC.
If you own Class B shares of a retirement account and you are receiving your
Required Minimum Distribution through a Systematic Withdrawal Plan, up to 8% of
the value of your account may be redeemed annually without a CDSC. However, if
your Required Minimum Distribution exceeds the 8% limit, the applicable CDSC
will be charged if the additional shares were held less than 3 years and you
have not reached age 701/2.
To establish a Systematic Withdrawal Plan, complete the appropriate section of
the account application or contact your registered representative or call
Shareholder Services at
1 (800) 423-4026.
EXPEDITED WIRE
REDEMPTIONS
(MONEY MARKET FUNDS ONLY)
Enroll in our Expedited Redemption service to wire proceeds from your FI money
market account to your bank account. Call Shareholder Services at 1 (800)
423-4026 for an application or to discuss specific requirements.
Requests for redemptions by wire out of money market funds must be received in
writing or by phone prior to 12:00 p.m., ET on a day the NYSE is open for
trading. These days are referred to as "Trading Days" in this manual. Wire
Redemption orders received after 12:00 p.m., ET but before the close of regular
trading on the NYSE, or received on a day that the Federal Reserve system is
closed will be processed on the following business day.
- -Each wire under $5,000 is subject to a $15 fee.
- -Two wires of $5,000 or more are permitted without charge each month. Each
additional wire is $15.00.
- -Wires must be directed to your pre-designated bank account.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
<PAGE>
The exchange privilege gives you the flexibility to change investments as your
goals change without incurring a sales charge. Since an exchange of
non-retirement fund shares is a redemption and a purchase, it creates a gain or
loss which is reportable for tax purposes. You should consult your tax advisor
before requesting an exchange. Read the prospectus of the FI Fund you are
purchasing carefully. Review the differences in objectives, policies, risk,
privileges and restrictions.
EXCHANGE METHODS
METHOD STEPS TO FOLLOW
Through Your
Registered Representative Call your registered representative.
By Phone Call Special Services from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., ET
1(800) 342-6221 Orders received after the close of the NYSE, usually
4:00 p.m., ET, are processed the following business day.
1. You must have telephone privileges.
(see Telephone Transactions.)
2. Certificate shares cannot be exchanged by phone.
3. For trusts, estates, attorneys-in-fact, corporations,
partnerships, and other entities, additional documents
are required and must be on file.
By Mail to:
ADM
581 MAIN STREET
WOODBRIDGE, NJ 07095-1198 1. Send us written instructions signed by all
account owners exactly as the account is registered.
2. Include the name and account number of your fund.
3. Indicate either the dollar amount, number of shares or
percent of the source account you want to exchange.
4. Specify the existing account number or the name of the
new Fund you want to exchange into.
5. Include any outstanding share certificates for shares you
want to exchange. A signature guarantee is required.
6. For trusts, estates, attorneys-in-fact, corporations,
partnerships, and other entities, additional
documents are required. Call Shareholder
Services at 1(800) 423-4026.
EXCHANGE CONDITIONS
1: You may only exchange shares within the same class.
2: Exchanges can only be made into identically owned accounts.
3: Partial exchanges into a new fund account must meet the new fund's minimum
initial investment.
4: The fund you are exchanging into must be eligible for sale in your state.
5: If your request does not clearly indicate the amount to be exchanged or the
accounts involved, no shares will be exchanged.
<PAGE>
6: Amounts exchanged from a non-money market fund to a money market fund may be
exchanged back along with the dividends earned on that amount at net asset
value. Dividends earned from money market fund shares will be subject to a sales
charge.
7: If you are exchanging from a money market fund to a fund with a sales charge,
there will be a sales charge on any shares that were not previously subject to a
sales charge. Dividends earned on money market shares that were purchased by an
exchange from a fund with a sales charge, may be exchanged back at net asset
value. Your request must be in writing and include a statement acknowledging
that a sales charge will be paid.
8: If you exchange Class B shares of a fund for shares of a Class B money market
fund, the CDSC will not be imposed but the CDSC and the holding period used to
calculate the CDSC will carry over to the acquired shares.
9: FI Funds reserve the right to reject any exchange order which in the opinion
of the Fund is part of a market timing strategy. In the event that an exchange
is rejected, neither the redemption nor the purchase side of the exchange will
be processed.
10: If your exchange request is not in good order or information is missing, the
Transfer Agent will seek additional information and process the exchange on the
day it receives such information.
EXCHANGING FUNDS WITH AUTOMATIC INVESTMENTS OR SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWALS
Let us know if you want to continue automatic investments into the original fund
or the fund you are exchanging into ("receiving fund") or if you want to change
the amount or allocation. Also inform us if you wish to continue, terminate, or
change a preauthorized systematic withdrawal. Without specific instructions, we
will amend account privileges as outlined below:
EXCHANGE EXCHANGE EXCHANGE A
ALL SHARES TO ALL SHARES TO PORTION OF
ONE FUND MULTIPLE SHARES TO ONE OR
FUNDS MULTIPLE
FUNDS
MONEY LINE ML moves to ML stays with ML stays with
(ML) Receiving Fund Original Fund Original Fund
AUTOMATIC PAYROLL API moves to API Stays with API stays with
INVESTMENT (API) Receiving Fund Original Fund Original Fund
SYSTEMATIC SWP moves to SWP SWP stays
WITHDRAWALS Receiving Fund Canceled with Original Fund
(SWP)
WHEN AND HOW FUND SHARES ARE PRICED
Each FI Fund prices its shares each day that the NYSE is open for trading. The
share price is calculated as of the close of trading on the NYSE (generally 4:00
p.m., ET).
Each Fund calculates the net asset value of each class of its shares separately
by taking the total value of class assets, subtracting class expenses, and
dividing the difference by the total number of shares in the class. The price
that you will pay for a share is the NAV plus any applicable front-end sales
charge. You receive the NAV price if you redeem or exchange your shares, less
any applicable CDSC.
Fund prices are on our website (www.firstinvestors.com) the next day. The prices
for our larger funds are also reported in many newspapers, including The Wall
Street Journal and The New York Times. Special pricing procedures are employed
during emergencies. For a description of these procedures you can request, free
of charge, a copy of a Statement of Additional Information.
<PAGE>
HOW PURCHASE,
REDEMPTION AND
EXCHANGE ORDERS
ARE PROCESSED AND PRICED
The processing and price for a purchase, redemption or exchange depends upon how
your order is placed. As indicated below, in certain instances, special rules
apply to money market transactions. Special rules also apply for emergency
conditions. These are described in the Statement of Additional Information.
+ PURCHASES:
Purchases that are made by written application or order are processed when they
are received in "good order" by our Woodbridge, NJ office. To be in good order,
all required paperwork must be completed and payment received. If your order is
received prior to the close of trading on the NYSE, it will receive that day's
price (except in the case of money market funds which are discussed in the
section below called Special Rules for Money Market Funds). This procedure
applies whether your purchase order is given to your registered representative
or mailed directly by you to our Woodbridge, NJ office.
As described previously in "How to Buy Shares," certain types of purchases can
only be placed by written application. For example, purchases in connection with
the opening of retirement accounts may only be made by written application.
Furthermore, rollovers of retirement accounts will be processed only when we
have received both written application and the proceeds of the rollover. Thus,
for example, if it takes 30 days for another fund group to send us the proceeds
of a retirement account, your purchase of First Investors funds will not occur
until we receive the proceeds.
Some types of purchases may be phoned or electronically transmitted to us via
Fund/SERV by your broker-dealer. If you give your order to a registered
representative before the close
of trading on the NYSE and the order is phoned to our Woodbridge, NJ office
prior to 5:00 p.m., ET, your shares will be purchased at that day's price
(except in the case of money market funds which are discussed in the section
below called Special Rules for Money Market Funds). If you are buying a First
Investors Fund through a broker-dealer other than First Investors, other
requirements may apply. Consult with your broker-dealer about its requirements.
Payment is due within three business days of placing an order by phone or
electronic means or the trade may be cancelled. (In such event, you will be
liable for any loss resulting from the cancellation.) To avoid cancellation of
your orders, you may arrange to open a money market account and use it to pay
for subsequent purchases.
Purchases made pursuant to our Automatic Investment Programs are processed as
follows:
- -Money Line purchases are processed on the date you select on your
application.
- -Automatic Payroll Investment Service purchases are processed on the date that
we receive funds from your employer.
+ REDEMPTIONS:
As described previously in "How To Sell Shares," certain redemption orders may
only be made by written instructions or application. Unless you have declined
Telephone Privileges, most non-retirement account redemptions can be made by
phone by you or your registered representative.
Written redemption orders will be processed when received in good order in our
Woodbridge, NJ office. Phone redemption orders will be processed when received
in good order in our Woodbridge, NJ office prior to 4:00 p.m., ET.
<PAGE>
If your redemption order is received prior to the close of trading on the NYSE,
you will receive that day's price. If you redeem through a broker-dealer other
than First Investors, other requirements may apply. Consult with your
broker-dealer about its requirements.
+ EXCHANGES:
Unless you have declined telephone privileges, you or your representative may
exchange shares by phone. Exchanges can also be made by written instructions.
Exchange orders are processed when we receive them in good order in our
Woodbridge, NJ office.
Exchange orders received in good order prior to the close of trading on the NYSE
will be processed at that day's prices.
+ ORDERS PLACED VIA FIRST INVESTORS REGISTERED REPRESENTATIVES: All orders
placed through a First Investors registered representative must be reviewed and
approved by a principal officer of the branch office before being mailed or
transmitted to the Woodbridge, NJ office.
+ ORDERS PLACED VIA DEALERS:
It is the responsibility of the Dealer to forward or transmit orders to the Fund
promptly and accurately. A fund will not be liable for any change in the price
per share due to the failure of the Dealer to place or pay for the order in a
timely fashion. Any such disputes must be settled between you and the Dealer.
SPECIAL RULES FOR MONEY MARKET FUNDS
Money market fund shares will not be purchased until the Fund receives Federal
Funds for the purchase. Federal Funds for a purchase will generally not be
received until the morning of the next Trading Day following the Trading Day on
which your purchase check or other form of payment is received in our
Woodbridge, NJ office. If a check is received in our Woodbridge, NJ office after
the close of regular trading on the NYSE, the Federal Funds for the purchase
will generally not be received until the morning of the second following Trading
Day.
If we receive a wire transfer for a purchase prior to 12:00 p.m., ET and you
have previously notified us that the wire is on the way (by calling 1 (800)
423-4026) the funds for the purchase will be deemed to have been received on
that same day. Your notification must include the Federal Funds wire transfer
confirmation number, the amount of the wire, and the money market fund account
number to receive same day credit. If we fail to receive such advance
notification, the funds for your purchase will not be deemed to have been
received until the morning of the next Trading Day following receipt of the
Federal Wire and your account information.
To wire funds to an existing First Investors money market account, instruct your
bank to wire your investment, as applicable, to:
CASH MANAGEMENT FUND
BANK OF NEW YORK
ABA #021000018
FI CASH MGMT. ACCOUNT 8900005696
FOR FURTHER CREDIT TO: YOUR NAME
YOUR FIRST INVESTORS ACCOUNT #
TAX-EXEMPT MONEY MARKET FUND
BANK OF NEW YORK
ABA #021000018
FI TAX EXEMPT ACCOUNT 8900023198
FOR FURTHER CREDIT TO: YOUR NAME
YOUR FIRST INVESTORS ACCOUNT #
<PAGE>
Requests for redemptions by wire out of the money market funds must be received
in writing or by phone prior to 12:00 p.m., ET, on a Trading Day, to be
processed the same day. Wire redemption requests received after 12:00 p.m., ET,
but before the close of regular trading on the NYSE, will be processed the
following Trading Day.
There is no sales charge on Class A share money market fund purchases. However,
anytime you make a redemption from a Class A share money market account and
subsequently invest the proceeds in another eligible Class A share fund, the
purchase will incur a sales charge unless one has already been paid.
RIGHT TO REJECT
PURCHASE OR
EXCHANGE ORDERS
A fund reserves the right to reject or restrict any specific purchase or
exchange request if the fund determines that doing so is in the best interest of
the fund and its shareholders. Investments in a fund are designed for long-term
purposes and are not intended to provide a vehicle for short-term market timing.
The funds also reserve the right to reject any exchange that in the funds'
opinion is part of a market timing strategy. In the event that a fund rejects an
exchange request, neither the redemption nor the purchase side of the exchange
will be processed.
SIGNATURE
GUARANTEE POLICY
A signature guarantee protects you from the risk of a fraudulent signature and
is generally required for non-standard and large dollar transactions. A
signature guarantee may be obtained from eligible guarantor institutions
including banks, savings associations, credit unions and brokerage firms which
are members of the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program ("STAMP"), the
New York Stock Exchange Medallion Signature Program ("MSP"), or the Stock
Exchanges Medallion Program ("SEMP"). Please note that a notary public stamp or
seal is not acceptable.
+ SIGNATURE GUARANTEES
ARE REQUIRED:
1: For redemptions over $50,000.
2: For redemption checks made payable to any person(s) other than the registered
shareholder(s) or any entity other than a major financial institution for the
benefit of the registered shareholder(s).
3: For redemption checks mailed to an address other than the address of record,
pre-authorized bank account, or a major financial institution on your behalf.
4: For redemptions when the address of record has changed within 60 days of the
request.
5: When a stock certificate is mailed to an address other than the address of
record or the dealer on the account.
6: When shares are transferred to a new registration.
7: When certificated (issued) shares are redeemed or exchanged.
8: To establish any EFT service.
9: For requests to change the address of record to a P.O. box or a "c/o" street
address.
10: If multiple account owners of one account give inconsistent instructions.
11: When a transaction requires additional legal documentation.
<PAGE>
12: When the authority of a representative of a corporation, partnership, trust,
or other entity has not been satisfactorily established.
13: When an address is updated on an account which has been coded "Do Not Mail"
because mail has been returned as undeliverable.
14: Any other instance whereby a fund or its transfer agent deems it
necessary as a matter of prudence.
TELEPHONE
SERVICES
TELEPHONE EXCHANGES AND REDEMPTIONS
1 (800) 342-6221
You automatically receive telephone privileges when you open a First Investors
individual, joint, or custodial account unless you decline the option on your
account application or send the Fund written instructions. For trusts, estates,
attorneys-in-fact, corporations, partnerships, and other entities, telephone
privileges are not automatically granted. You must complete additional
documentation. Call Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026 for assistance.
Telephone privileges allow you to exchange or redeem eligible shares and
authorize other transactions with a simple phone call. Your registered
representative may also use telephone privileges to execute your transactions.
+ SECURITY MEASURES:
For your protection, the following security measures are taken:
1: Telephone requests are recorded to verify accuracy.
2: Some or all of the following information is obtained:
- -Account number.
- -Address.
- -Social security number.
- -Other information as deemed necessary.
3: A written confirmation of each transaction is mailed to you.
We will not be liable for following instructions if we reasonably believe the
instructions are genuine based on our verification procedures.
+ ELIGIBILITY:
NON-RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS:
You can exchange or redeem shares of any non-retirement account by phone. Shares
must be uncertificated and owned for 15 days for telephone redemption. See "How
To Sell Shares" for additional information.
Telephone exchanges and redemptions are not available on guardianship and
conservatorship accounts.
RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS:
You can exchange shares of any eligible FI fund of any participant directed FI
prototype IRA, 403(b) or 401(k) Simplifier Plan. You may also exchange shares
from an individually registered non-retirement account to an IRA account
registered to the same owner (provided an IRA application is on file). Telephone
exchanges are permitted on 401(k) Flexible plans, money purchase pension plans
and profit sharing plans if a First Investors Qualified Retirement Plan
<PAGE>
Application is on file with the fund. Contact your registered representative or
call Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026 to obtain a Qualified Retirement
Plan Application. Telephone redemptions are not permitted on First Investors
retirement accounts.
During times of drastic economic or market changes, telephone redemptions or
exchanges may be difficult to implement. If you experience difficulty in making
a telephone exchange or redemption, you may send us a written request by regular
or express mail. The written request will be processed at the next determined
net asset value, less any applicable CDSC, when received in good order in our
Woodbridge, N.J. office.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
1 (800) 423-4026
PROVIDED YOU HAVE NOT DECLINED TELEPHONE PRIVILEGES, CALL US TO UPDATE OR
CORRECT:
- -Your address or phone number. For security purposes, the Fund will not
honor telephone requests to change an address to a P.O. Box or "c/o" street
address.
- -Your birth date (important for retirement distributions).
- -Your distribution option to reinvest or pay in cash or initiate cross
reinvestment of dividends (non-retirement accounts only).
- -The amount of your Money Line up to $999.99 per payment provided bank and fund
account registrations are the same.
- -The allocation of your Money Line or Automatic Payroll Investment payment.
- -The amount of your Systematic Withdrawal payment on non-retirement accounts.
TO REQUEST:
- -A history of your account (the fee can be debited from your non-retirement
account).
- -A share certificate to be mailed to your address of record (non-retirement
accounts only).
- -Cancellation of your Systematic Withdrawal Plan (non-retirement accounts
only).
- -Money market fund draft checks (non-retirement accounts only). Additional
written documentation may be required for certain registrations.
- -A stop payment on a dividend, redemption or money market draft check.
- -Reactivation of your Money Line (provided an application and voided check is
on file).
- -Suspension (up to six months) or cancellation of Money Line.
- -A duplicate copy of a statement or tax form.
- -Cancellation of cross-reinvestment of dividends.
OTHER SERVICES
+ REINSTATEMENT PRIVILEGE:
<PAGE>
If you sell some or all of your Class A or Class B shares, you may be entitled
to invest all or a portion of the proceeds in the same class of shares of a FI
fund within six months of the redemption without a sales charge.
If you invest proceeds into a new fund account, you must meet the fund's minimum
initial investment requirement.
If you invest all the proceeds from a Class B share redemption, you will be
credited, in additional shares, for the full amount of the CDSC. If you invest a
portion of a Class B share redemption, you will be credited with a pro-rated
percentage of the CDSC.
The reinstatement privilege does not apply to automated purchases, automated
redemptions, or reinstatements in Class B shares of less than $1,000.
Please notify us if you qualify for this privilege. For more information, call
Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026.
+ CERTIFICATE SHARES:
Every time you make a purchase of Class A shares, we will credit shares to your
fund account. We do not issue share certificates unless you specifically request
them. Certificates are not issued on any Class B shares, Class A money market
shares, or any shares in retirement accounts.
Having us credit shares on your behalf eliminates the expense of replacing lost,
stolen, or destroyed certificates. If a certificate is lost, stolen, or damaged,
you may be charged a replacement fee of the greater of 2% of the current value
of the certificated shares or $25.
In addition, certificated shares cannot be redeemed, exchanged, or transferred
until they are returned with your transaction request. The share certificate
must be properly endorsed and signature guaranteed.
+ MONEY MARKET FUND DRAFT CHECKS:
Free draft check writing privileges are available when you open a First
Investors Cash Management Fund or a First Investors Tax Exempt Money Market Fund
account. Checks may be written for a minimum of $500. Draft checks are not
available for Class B share accounts, retirement accounts, guardianships and
conservatorships. Complete the Money Market Fund Check Redemption section of the
account application to apply for draft checks. To order additional checks, call
Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026.
Additional documentation is required to establish check writing privileges
for trusts, corporations, partnerships and other entities. Call Shareholder
Services at 1 (800) 423-4026 for further information.
FEE TABLE:
Call Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026 or send your request to FIC,
Attn: Correspondence Dept., 581 Main Street, Woodbridge, NJ 07095-1198 to
request a copy of the following records:
.
ACCOUNT HISTORY STATEMENTS:
1974 - 1982* $10 per year fee
1983 - present $5 total fee for all years
Current & Two Prior Years Free
*ACCOUNT HISTORIES ARE NOT AVAILABLE PRIOR TO 1974
CANCELLED CHECKS:
There is a $10 fee for a copy of a cancelled dividend, liquidation, or
investment check requested. There is a $15 fee for a copy of a cancelled money
market draft check.
<PAGE>
DUPLICATE TAX FORMS:
Current Year Free
Prior Year(s) $7.50 per tax form per year
+ RETURN MAIL:
If mail is returned to the fund marked undeliverable by the U.S. Postal Service
after two consecutive mailings, and the fund is unable to obtain a current
shareholder address, the account status will be changed to "Do Not Mail" to
discontinue future mailings and prevent unauthorized persons from obtaining
account information.
You can remove the "Do Not Mail" status on your account by submitting written
instructions including your current address signed by all shareholders with a
signature guarantee (see Signature Guarantee Policy). Additional requirements
may apply for certain accounts. Call Shareholder Services at 1 (800) 423-4026
for more information.
Returned dividend checks and other distributions will be reinvested in the fund
when an account's status has been changed to "Do Not Mail." No interest will be
paid on outstanding checks prior to reinvestment. All future dividends and other
distributions will be reinvested in additional shares until new instructions are
provided. If you cannot be located within a period of time mandated by your
state of residence your fund shares may be escheated to your state (in other
words turned over) in accordance with state laws governing abandoned property.
Prior to turning over assets to your state, the fund will seek to obtain a
current shareholder address in accordance with Securities and Exchange
Commission rules. A search company may be employed to locate a current address.
The fund may deduct the costs associated with the search from your account.
+ TRANSFERRING SHARES:
A transfer is a change of share ownership from one customer to another. Unlike
an exchange, transfers occur within the same fund. You can transfer your shares
at any time. Partial transfers must meet the minimum initial investment
requirement of the fund.
To transfer shares, submit a letter of instruction including:
- -Your account number.
- -Dollar amount, percentage, or number of shares to be transferred.
- -Existing account number receiving the shares (if any).
- -The name(S), registration, and taxpayer identification number of the
customer receiving the shares.
- -The signature of each account owner requesting the transfer with signature
guarantee(S).
If First Investors is your broker-dealer, we will request that the transferee
complete a Master Account Agreement to establish a brokerage account with First
Investors Corporation and validate his or her social security number to avoid
back-up withholding. If the transferee declines to complete a MAA, all
transactions in the account must be on an unsolicited basis and the account will
be so coded.
Depending upon your account registration, additional documentation may be
required to transfer shares. Transfers due to the death of a shareholder require
additional documentation. Please call our Shareholder Services Department at 1
(800) 423-4026 for specific transfer requirements before initiating a request.
A transfer is a change of ownership and may trigger a taxable event. You should
consult your tax advisor before initiating a transfer.
ACCOUNT STATEMENTS
<PAGE>
TRANSACTION
CONFIRMATION STATEMENTS
You will receive a confirmation statement immediately after most transactions.
These include:
- -dealer purchases.
- -check investments.
- -Federal Funds wire purchases.
- -redemptions.
- -exchanges.
- -transfers.
- -systematic withdrawals.
Money Line and Automatic Payroll Investment purchases are not confirmed for each
transaction. They will appear on your next regularly scheduled monthly or
quarterly statement (see Dividend Payment Schedule under "Dividends and
Distributions").
A separate confirmation statement is generated for each fund account you own. It
provides:
- -Your fund account number.
- -The date of the transaction.
- -A description of the transaction (PURCHASE, REDEMPTION, ETC.).
- -The number of shares bought or sold for the transaction.
- -The dollar amount of the transaction.
- -The dollar amount of the dividend payment (IF APPLICABLE).
- -The total share balance in the account.
- -The dollar amount of any dividends or capital gains paid.
- -The number of shares held by you, held for you (INCLUDING ESCROW SHARES), and
the total number of shares you own.
The confirmation statement also may provide a perforated Investment Stub with
your preprinted name, registration, and fund account number for future
investments.
MASTER ACCOUNT
STATEMENTS
If First Investors Corporation is your broker, you will receive a Master Account
Statement for all your identically owned First Investors fund accounts on at
least a quarterly basis. The Master Account Statement will also include a recap
of any First Investors Life Insurance accounts you may own. Joint accounts
registered under your taxpayer identification number will appear on a separate
Master Account Statement but may be mailed in the same envelope upon request.
The Master Account Statement provides the following information for each First
Investors fund you own:
- -fund name.
- -fund's current market value.
- -total distributions paid year-to-date.
- -total number of shares owned.
<PAGE>
ANNUAL AND
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS
You will also receive an Annual and a Semi-Annual Report. These financial
reports show the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and earnings of the
fund as well as a detailed accounting of all portfolio holdings. You will
receive one report per household.
DIVIDENDS AND
DISTRIBUTIONS
DIVIDENDS AND
DISTRIBUTIONS
For funds that declare daily dividends, except money market funds, you start
earning dividends on the day your purchase is made. For FI money market fund
purchases, including Money Line and API purchases, you start earning dividends
on the day Federal Funds are credited to your fund account. For exchanges into
the money market funds, you start earning dividends on the day following the
Trading Day on which an exchange is processed. No dividends are earned on
exchanges out of the money market funds on the Trading Day on which an exchange
is processed. The funds declare dividends from net investment income and
distribute the accrued earnings to shareholders as noted below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DIVIDEND PAYMENT SCHEDULE
<S> <C> <C>
MONTHLY: QUARTERLY: ANNUALLY (IF ANY):
Cash Management Fund Blue Chip Fund Focused Equity Fund
Fund for Income Growth & Income Fund Global Fund
Government Fund Total Return Fund Mid-Cap Opportunity Fund
Insured Intermediate Tax-Exempt Utilities Income Fund Special Situations Fund
Insured Tax Exempt Fund
Investment Grade Fund
Multi-State Insured Tax Free Fund
New York Insured Tax Free Fund
Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund
</TABLE>
Capital gains distributions, if any, are paid annually, usually near the end of
the fund's fiscal year. On occasion, more than one capital gains distribution
may be paid during one year.
Dividend and capital gains distributions are automatically reinvested to
purchase additional fund shares unless otherwise instructed. Dividend payments
of less than $5.00 are automatically reinvested to purchase additional fund
shares.
BUYING A DIVIDEND
If you buy shares shortly before the record date of the dividend, the entire
dividend you receive may be taxable even though a part of the distribution is
actually a return of your purchase price. This is called "buying a dividend."
There is no advantage to buying a dividend because a fund's net asset value per
share is reduced by the amount of the dividend.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TAX FORMS
<S> <C> <C>
TAX FORM DESCRIPTION MAILED BY
1099-DIV Consolidated report lists all taxable dividend and capital gains January 31
distributions for all of the shareholder's accounts. Also includes
foreign taxes paid and any federal income tax withheld due to
backup withholding.
1099-B Lists proceeds from all redemptions including systematic January 31
withdrawals and exchanges. A separate form is issued for each fund
account. Includes amount of federal income tax withheld due to backup
withholding.
1099-R Lists taxable distributions from a retirement account. A separate January 31
form is issued for each fund account. Includes federal income
tax withheld due to IRS withholding requirements.
5498 Provided to shareholders who made an annual IRA May 31
contribution or rollover purchase. Also provides the account's
fair market value as of the last business day of the previous year.
A separate form is issued for each fund account.
1042-S Provided to non-resident alien shareholders to report the amount March 15
of fund dividends paid and the amount of federal taxes withheld.
A separate form is issued for each fund account.
Cost Basis Uses the "average cost-single category" method to show the cost January 31
Statement basis of any shares sold or exchanged. Information is provided to
assist shareholders in calculating capital gains or losses.
A separate statement, included with Form 1099-B, is issued for each
fund account. This statement is not reported to the IRS and does
not include money market funds or retirement accounts.
Tax Savings Consolidated report lists all amounts not subject to federal, January 31
Report for state and local income tax for all the shareholder's accounts.
Non-Taxable Also includes any amounts subject to alternative minimum tax.
Income
Tax Savings Provides the percentage of income paid by each fund that may January 31
Summary be exempt from state income tax.
</TABLE>
THE OUTLOOK
Today's strategies for tomorrow's goals are brought into focus in the Outlook,
the quarterly newsletter for clients of First Investors Corporation. This
informative tool discusses the products and services we offer to help you take
advantage of current market conditions and tax law changes. The OUTLOOK'S
straight forward approach and timely articles make it a valuable resource. As
always, your registered representative is available to provide you with
additional information and assistance. Material contained in this publication
should not be considered legal, financial, or other professional advice.
(This page Intentionally Left Blank)
<PAGE>
Principal Underwriter
First Investors Corporation
95 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
1-212-858-8000
Transfer Agent
Administrative Data Management Corp.
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
1-800-423-4026
35
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999
The financial statements which follow contain financial information for
three series of Executive Investors Trust--Blue Chip Fund, High Yield Fund, and
Insured Tax Exempt Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999. As of the
date of this Statement of Additional Information, shares of the Blue Chip Fund
and High Yield Fund are not being offered since these Funds were merged into
other First Investors Funds in March 2000.
Registrant incorporates by reference the financial statements and report of
independent auditors contained in the Annual Report to shareholders for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1999 electronically filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on March 2, 2000 (Accession Number: 0000912057-00-009400).
36
<PAGE>
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 23. EXHIBITS
(a) Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust(1)
(b) By-laws(1)
(c) Shareholders' rights are contained in (a) Articles III, VIII, X,
XI and XII of Registrant's Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust dated October 28, 1986, as amended September 22, 1994,
previously filed as Exhibit 99.B1 to Registrant's Registration
Statement and (b) Articles III and V of Registrant's By-laws,
previously filed as Exhibit 99.B2 to Registrant's Registration
Statement.
(d) Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant and Executive
Investors Management Company, Inc.(1)
(e) Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and Executive Investors
Corporation(1)
(f) Bonus, profit sharing or pension plans - none
(g)(i) Custodian Agreement between Registrant and Irving Trust
Company(1)
(ii) Custodian Agreement between Executive Investors High Yield Fund
and Irving Trust Company(1)
(iii) Supplement to Custodian Agreement between Registrant and The
Bank of New York(1)
(h)(i) Administration Agreement between Registrant, Executive Investors
Corporation and Administrative Data Management Corp.(1)
(ii) Schedule A to Administration Agreement(2)
(iii) Transfer Agency Agreement - filed herewith
(i) Opinion and Consent of Counsel - filed herewith
(j)(i) Consent of Independent Accountants - filed herewith
(ii) Powers of Attorney(1)
(k) Financial statements omitted from prospectus - none
(l) Initial capital agreements - none
(m) Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan(1)
(n) Financial Data Schedules - filed herewith
(o) 18f-3 Plan - none
23(p)(i) Code of Ethics for First Investors Registered Investment
Companies - filed herewith
23(p)(ii) Code of Ethics for First Investors - filed herewith
- --------------------
(1) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 to
Registrant's Registration Statement (File No. 33-10648) filed on
April 24, 1996.
(2) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to
Registrant's Registration Statement (File No. 33-10648) filed on
May 15, 1997.
<PAGE>
Item 24. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH
REGISTRANT
There are no persons controlled by or under common control with the
Registrant.
Item 25. INDEMNIFICATION
Indemnification provisions are contained in:
1. Article XI, Sections 1 and 2 of Registrant's Declaration of Trust;
2. Paragraph 7 of the Investment Advisory Agreement by and between
Executive Investors Management Company, Inc. and Registrant; and
3. Paragraph 7 of the Underwriting Agreement by and between Executive
Investors Corporation and Registrant.
The general effect of these indemnification provisions will be to
indemnify the officers and Trustees of the Registrant from costs and expenses
arising from any action, suit or proceeding to which they may be made a party by
reason of their being or having been a trustee or officer of the Registrant,
except where such action is determined to have arisen out of the willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of the trustee's or officer's office.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers or persons controlling the
Registrant pursuant to the foregoing, the Registrant has been informed that, in
the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and is therefore unenforceable.
See Item 30 herein.
Item 26. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER
Executive Investors Management Company, Inc. offers
investment management services and is a registered investment
adviser. Affiliations of the officers and directors of the Investment
Adviser are set forth in Part B, Statement of Additional Information,
under "Directors or Trustees and Officers."
Item 27. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
(a) Executive Investors Corporation, Underwriter of the
Registrant, is only underwriter for the Trust.
(b) The following persons are the officers and directors of the
Underwriter:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Position and Position and
Name and Principal Office with Executive Office with
Business Address Investors Corporation Registrant
- ---------------- --------------------- ----------
<S> <C> <C>
Glenn O. Head Chairman President
95 Wall Street and Director and Trustee
New York, NY 10005
Marvin M. Hecker President None
95 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
<PAGE>
John T. Sullivan Director Chairman of the
95 Wall Street Board of Trustees
New York, NY 10005
Joseph I. Benedek Treasurer Treasurer
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
Lawrence A. Fauci Senior Vice President None
95 Wall Street and Director
New York, NY 10005
Kathryn S. Head Vice President Trustee
581 Main Street and Director
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
Louis Rinaldi Senior Vice None
581 Main Street President
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
Frederick Miller Senior Vice President None
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
Larry R. Lavoie Secretary and Trustee
95 Wall Street General Counsel
New York, NY 10005
Matthew Smith Vice President None
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
Jeremiah J. Lyons Director None
56 Weston Avenue
Chatham, NJ 07928
Anne Condon Vice President None
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
Jane W. Kruzan Director None
232 Adair Street
Decatur, GA 30030
Elizabeth Reilly Vice President None
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
Robert Flanagan Vice President- None
95 Wall Street Sales Administration
New York, NY 10005
William M. Lipkus Chief Financial Officer None
581 Main Street
Woodbridge, NJ 07095
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
(c) Not applicable
Item 28. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
Physical possession of the books, accounts and records of the
Registrant are held by First Investors Management Company, Inc. and its
affiliated companies, First Investors Corporation and Administrative Data
Management Corp., at their corporate headquarters, 95 Wall Street, New York, NY
10005 and administrative offices, 581 Main Street, Woodbridge, NJ 07095, except
for those maintained by the Registrant's Custodian, The Bank of New York, 48
Wall Street, New York, NY 10286.
Item 29. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Not Applicable.
Item 30. UNDERTAKINGS
The Registrant undertakes to carry out all indemnification provisions
of its Declaration of Trust, Advisory Agreement and Underwriting Agreement in
accordance with Investment Company Act Release No. 11330 (September 4, 1980) and
successor releases.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of
the Registrant pursuant to the provisions under Item 27 herein, or otherwise,
the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling
person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
The Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish a copy of its latest
annual report to shareholders, upon request and without charge, to each person
to whom a prospectus is delivered.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant represents
that this Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 meets all the requirements for
effectiveness pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, and has
duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to its Registration Statement
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of New York, State of New York, on the 18th day of April, 2000.
EXECUTIVE INVESTORS TRUST
By: /s/ Glenn O. Head
-------------------------
Glenn O. Head
President and Trustee
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
this Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to this Registration Statement has been
signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
/s/ Glenn O. Head Principal Executive April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
Glenn O. Head Officer and Trustee
/s/ Joseph I. Benedek Principal Financial April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
Joseph I. Benedek and Accounting Officer
Kathryn S. Head* Trustee April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
Kathryn S. Head
/s/ Larry R. Lavoie Trustee April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
Larry R. Lavoie
Herbert Rubinstein* Trustee April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
Herbert Rubinstein
Nancy Schaenen* Trustee April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
Nancy Schaenen
James M. Srygley* Trustee April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
James M. Srygley
John T. Sullivan* Trustee April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
John T. Sullivan
<PAGE>
Rex R. Reed* Trustee April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
Rex R. Reed
Robert F. Wentworth* Trustee April 18, 2000
- -----------------------------
Robert F. Wentworth
*By: /s/ Larry R. Lavoie
------------------------
Larry R. Lavoie
Attorney-in-fact
<PAGE>
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number Description
- ------ -----------
23(a) Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust(1)
23(b) By-laws(1)
23(c) Shareholders' rights are contained in (a) Articles III, VIII, X,
XI and XII of Registrant's Amended and Restated Declaration of
Trust dated October 28, 1986, as amended September 22, 1994,
previously filed as Exhibit 99.B1 to Registrant's Registration
Statement and (b) Articles III and V of Registrant's By-laws,
previously filed as Exhibit 99.B2 to Registrant's Registration
Statement.
23(d) Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant and Executive
Investors Management Company, Inc.(1)
23(e) Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and Executive Investors
Corporation(1)
23(f) Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts--None
23(g)(i) Custodian Agreement between Registrant and Irving Trust Company(1)
23(g)(ii) Custodian Agreement between Executive Investors High Yield Fund
and Irving Trust Company(1)
23(g)(iii) Supplement to Custodian Agreement between Registrant and The Bank
of New York(1)
23(h)(i) Administration Agreement between Registrant, Executive Investors
Corporation and Administrative Data Management Corp.(1)
23(h)(ii) Schedule A to Administration Agreement(2)
23(h)(iii) Transfer Agency Agreement - filed herewith
23(i) Opinion and Consent of Counsel - filed herewith
23(j)(i) Consent of independent accountants - filed herewith
23(j)(ii) Powers of Attorney(1)
23(k) Omitted Financial Statements -- None
23(l) Initial Capital Agreements -- None
23(m) Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan(1)
<PAGE>
(n) Financial Data Schedules - filed herewith
(o) Rule 18f-3 Plan - none
23(p)(i) Code of Ethics for First Investors Registered Investment
Companies - filed herewith
23(p)(ii) Code of Ethics for First Investors - filed herewith
- --------------
(1) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 17
to Registrant's Registration Statement (File No. 33-10648) filed
on April 24, 1996.
(2) Incorporated by reference from Post-Effective Amendment No. 18
to Registrant's Registration Statement (File No. 33-10648) filed
on May 15, 1997.
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000807332
<NAME> EXECUTIVE INVESTORS TRUST
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 03
<NAME> INSURED TAX EXEMPT FUND
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-START> JAN-1-1999
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1999
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 15076
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 15703
<RECEIVABLES> 230
<ASSETS-OTHER> 81
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 16014
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 131
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 131
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 15197
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 1164
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 1162
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 19
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> (1)
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 627
<NET-ASSETS> 15842
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 928
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> (134)
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 794
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 29
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (1149)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (326)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> (775)
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> (30)
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 115
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 145
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 32
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> (1067)
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> (168)
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> (291)
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 16802
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 14.56
<PER-SHARE-NII> .670
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> (.940)
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> (.650)
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 13.61
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .80
</TABLE>
TRANSFER AGENT AGREEMENT
------------------------
This Agreement, dated as of the 20th day of May 1999, made by each FIRST
INVESTORS investment company listed on Schedule A, as amended from time to time
("Fund"), and ADMINISTRATIVE DATA MANAGEMENT CORP., a corporation duly organized
and existing under the laws of the State of New York ("ADM").
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS, ADM represents that it is currently registered and licensed with
the appropriate authorities to provide services as a transfer agent of mutual
funds, and will remain so registered for the duration of the Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Fund desires to employ ADM to provide transfer agency and
related services under the terms and conditions described in this Agreement and
ADM is willing to provide such services;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants
contained herein, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby
agree as follows:
1. APPOINTMENT. The Fund hereby appoints ADM as its registrar, transfer
agent, dividend disbursing agent, shareholder servicing agent and administrator
of its dividend reinvestment, share accumulation, systematic withdrawal and
automated payment programs (collectively its "Transfer Agent") and ADM accepts
such appointment and agrees to act in such capacity upon the terms set forth in
this Agreement.
2. DEFINITIONS. As used in this Agreement capitalized terms have the
meanings specified below:
A) "Fund" means any of the Funds set forth in Schedule A existing
now or in the future that becomes a party to this Agreement, and;
B) "Shares" means the issued and outstanding shares of beneficial
interest, and any fractions thereof, of the Fund;
C) "Shareholder" means the registered owner of Shares or the beneficial
owner of Shares if the name of the beneficial owner is recorded on
the master security holder files;
D) "Account" means a separate record established on ADM's books for
each Shareholder in the Fund which identifies the legal registration
and number of Shares owned.
<PAGE>
3. RESPONSIBILITIES OF ADM. ADM in its capacity as Transfer Agent will
perform the usual duties and functions of a stock transfer agent for the Fund.
Among other things, it will:
A) maintain stock registry and record thereon the Shares and
fractions thereof of both issued and unissued Shares for each
Shareholder's Account;
B) open, maintain, service and close Accounts of Shareholders;
C) issue, redeem, exchange and transfer Shares in Accounts
established on its books and records;
D) process initial and subsequent payments on each day the Fund is
open for trading;
E) maintain a record of sales of Shares for use by the Fund in
complying with state and federal registration requirements;
F) deliver to the underwriter all payments received by ADM;
G) calculate the amounts of Shares to be issued, the amounts of
commissions owed to dealers, and the amounts to be paid to the
underwriter;
H) answer telephone and written inquiries from Shareholders,
securities brokers and others;
I) calculate the amount of, and reinvest dividends and distributions
declared upon Shares into Shareholder Accounts or, upon
Shareholder election, pay such dividends and distributions in
cash;
J) furnish to Shareholders monthly or quarterly statements,
confirmations of transactions in Shares, prospectuses, and such
other communications as may be requested by the Fund;
K) deduct and pay the Internal Revenue Service and other payees the
required amounts of tax withholdings in accordance with
applicable laws, rules and regulations;
L) mail to Shareholders such tax forms, notices, and other information
relating to purchases, redemptions, dividends and distributions, as
required by applicable laws, rules and regulations;
M) prepare, maintain and file with the Internal Revenue Service and
other appropriate taxing authorities reports relating to purchases,
redemptions, dividends and distributions, as required by applicable
laws, rules and regulations;
-2-
<PAGE>
N) mail annual and semi-annual reports and prospectuses prepared by
or on behalf of the Fund to Shareholders;
O) mail notices of Shareholder meetings, proxies, proxy statements and
other related materials upon request by the Fund;
P) maintain a disaster recovery site for emergency use and a separate
off-site storage facility for backup computer files and data;
Q) maintain all records required to be kept by applicable laws, rules
and regulations relating to the services to be performed under this
Agreement; and,
R) comply with all other laws, rules and regulations that apply to ADM
as the result of the services that it is required to perform under
this Agreement.
4. DUTY OF CARE. ADM shall exercise due care and diligence, act in good
faith, and comply with the terms and conditions contained in the Fund's
prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder applications
and all applicable laws, rules and regulations in performing the services
required under this Agreement.
5. LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY. ADM shall not be liable for any losses,
claims or damages (collectively, "Damages") arising out of or in connection with
ADM's performance or failure to perform its duties under this Agreement except
to the extent that such Damages arise out of its negligence, reckless disregard
of its duties, bad faith or willful misfeasance.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, ADM shall not be liable
for:
A) any Damages caused by delays, errors, or loss of data occurring by
reason of circumstances beyond ADM's control, including but not
limited to acts of civil or military authorities, national
emergencies, labor difficulties, acts of God, insurrections, wars,
riots or failures of the mails, transportation providers,
communications providers or power suppliers; or,
B) any taxes, assessments or governmental charges which may be levied
or assessed on any basis whatsoever in connection with the services
performed under this Agreement, except for taxes assessed against
ADM in its corporate capacity based upon its compensation hereunder.
6. INDEMNIFICATION.
A) The Fund shall indemnify and hold ADM harmless against any Damages
or expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees) incurred in any
action, suit or proceeding brought against it by any person other
than the Fund, including a Shareholder, based upon ADM's services
-3-
<PAGE>
for the Fund or its Shareholders, if the Damages sought did not
result from ADM's negligence, reckless disregard for its duties, bad
faith or willful misfeasance.
B) The Transfer Agent shall not pay or settle any claim, demand,
expense or liability to which it may seek indemnity pursuant to
paragraph (A) above an ("Indemnifiable Claim") without the express
written consent of the Fund. The Transfer Agent shall notify the
Fund promptly of receipt of notification of an Indemnifiable Claim.
Unless the Fund notifies the Transfer Agent within 30 days of
receipt of Written Notice of such Indemnifiable Claim that the Fund
does not intend to defend such Indemnifiable Claim, the Fund shall
defend the Transfer Agent for such Indemnifiable Claim. The Fund
shall have the right to defend any Indemnifiable Claim at its own
expense, such defense to be conducted by counsel selected by the
Fund. Further, the Transfer Agent may join the Fund in such defense
at the Transfer Agent's own expense, but to the extent that it shall
so desire the Fund shall direct such defense. If the Fund shall fail
or refuse to defend, pay or settle an Indemnifiable Claim, the
Transfer Agent, at the Fund's expense, consistent with the
limitation concerning attorney's fees expressed in (A) above, may
provide its own defense.
7. DELEGATION OF DUTIES. ADM may from time to time in its sole discretion
delegate some or all of its duties hereunder to any affiliate or entity, which
shall perform such functions as the agent of ADM; provided, however, that the
delegation of any of ADM's duties under this Agreement shall not relieve ADM of
any of its responsibilities or liabilities under this Agreement.
8. INSURANCE. ADM shall maintain insurance of the types and in the amounts
deemed by it to be appropriate for the services that it provides to the Fund. To
the extent that policies of insurance may provide for coverage of claims for
liability or indemnity by the parties set forth in this Agreement, the contracts
of insurance shall take precedence, and no provision of the Agreement shall be
construed to relieve an insurer of any obligation to pay claims to the Fund, ADM
or any other insured party which could otherwise be a covered claim in the
absence of any provision of this Agreement.
9. BOOKS AND RECORDS. The books and records pertaining to the Fund which
are in the possession of the Transfer Agent shall be the property of the Fund
and shall be returned to the Fund or its designee upon request. Such books and
records shall be prepared and maintained as required by applicable laws, rules,
and regulations. The Fund, or its authorized representatives, shall have access
to such books and records at all times during the Transfer Agent's normal
business hours. Upon request of the Fund, copies of any such books and records
shall be provided by the Transfer Agent to the Fund or the Fund's authorized
representative or designee at the Fund's expense.
-4-
<PAGE>
10. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE FUND. The Fund is responsible for:
A) providing ADM on an ongoing basis with its current prospectuses,
statements of additional information, shareholder manuals, annual
and semi-annual reports, proxy notices and proxy statements;
B) notifying ADM upon declaration of each dividend and distribution of
the date of its declaration, the amount payable per Share, the
record date, the payment date, the reinvestment date, and the price;
C) transferring, or causing the Fund's Custodian or Custodians to
transfer, to ADM by each payment date, the total amount of the
dividend or distribution currently payable in cash; and
D) providing ADM with its net asset value on each day the Fund is open
for business and the prices which are applicable to Shareholders who
are entitled to purchase Shares at reduced offering prices.
11. COMPENSATION. The Fund agrees to pay ADM compensation for its services
and to reimburse it for expenses as set forth in Schedule B attached hereto, or
as shall be set forth in amendments to such schedule approved by the parties to
this Agreement.
12. ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND COMPENSATION. The Fund may with the consent of
ADM decide to employ ADM to perform additional services and special projects
which are not covered by this Agreement, such as proxy solicitation, proxy
tabulation or special research. In such circumstances, the terms and conditions
under which ADM will perform such services and the compensation it will receive
will be set by mutual agreement.
13. HOLIDAYS. Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to or shall
require ADM in any capacity hereunder to perform any functions or duties on any
holiday or other day of special observances on which the Fund and ADM are
closed. Functions or duties normally scheduled to be performed on such days
shall be performed on, and as of, the next business day on which both the Fund
and ADM are open.
14. COOPERATION WITH ACCOUNTANTS. The Transfer Agent shall cooperate with
the Fund's independent public accountants and shall take all reasonable action
in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement to assure that the
necessary information is made available to such accountants for the expression
of their opinion as such may be required by the Fund from time to time.
15. CONFIDENTIALITY. The Transfer Agent agrees on behalf of itself and its
employees to treat confidentially all records and other information relative to
the Fund and its prior, present or potential Shareholders and relative to the
Fund's investment advisers, sub- advisers or underwriters and their present or
-5-
<PAGE>
potential customers; provided, however that the Transfer Agent may disclose
information in response to a lawful subpoena, request from a governmental
authority, or other legal process or with the consent of the Fund.
16. ENFORCEMENT OF AGREEMENT. Notwithstanding any provision of the law to
the contrary, ADM hereby waives any right to enforce this Agreement against the
individual and separate assets of any Shareholder of the Fund. With respect to
any obligations of the Fund arising out of this Agreement, ADM shall look for
payment or satisfaction of any obligation solely to the assets and property of
the Fund.
17. ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement shall extend to, and shall be binding upon,
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns; provided,
however, that this Agreement shall not be assignable by any party without the
written consent of the other. In the case of the Fund, any consent to an
assignment must be approved by the Board of Directors/Trustees of the Fund.
18. TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated by any party to this
Agreement on at least sixty (60) days advance written notice. If ADM fails at
any time to maintain the necessary registrations or licenses required to act
lawfully as the Fund's Transfer Agent, the Fund may terminate this Agreement
upon five days written notice. In the event that ADM shall terminate this
Agreement, it shall continue to perform the services required under this
Agreement at the request of the Fund until a replacement is appointed. In such
case, ADM shall be entitled to receive all the payments and reimbursements to
which it is entitled under this Agreement.
19. AMENDMENT. This Agreement may only be amended by a written instrument
approved by both parties.
20. NON-EXCLUSIVITY. The parties understand and agree that ADM may offer
services, including the types of services covered by this Agreement, to other
parties including non-affiliated mutual funds, provided that such activities do
not adversely affect ADM's ability to perform the services to the Fund that are
required by this Agreement.
21. MISCELLANEOUS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be original, but
such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
New York.
-6-
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have cause this Agreement to be
signed by their duly authorized officers and their seals hereunto duly affixed
and attested as of the day and the year first above written.
ATTEST: FIRST INVESTORS FUNDS
/s/ C. Durso BY: /s/ Glenn O. Head
- ------------ -----------------
C. Durso, Secretary Glenn O. Head, President
ATTEST: ADMINISTRATIVE DATA
MANAGEMENT CORP.
/s/ Larry R. Lavoie BY: /s/ Kathryn S. Head
- ------------------- -------------------
Larry R. Lavoie, Assistant Secretary Kathryn S. Head, President
-7-
<PAGE>
TRANSFER AGENT AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE A
CURRENT LIST OF FUNDS
---------------------
Executive Investors Trust
Executive Investors Blue Chip Fund
Executive Investors High Yield Fund
Executive Investors Insured Tax Exempt Fund
First Investors Cash Management Fund, Inc.
First Investors Fund For Income, Inc.
First Investors Global Fund, Inc.
First Investors Government Fund, Inc.
First Investors High Yield Fund, Inc.
First Investors Insured Tax Exempt Fund, Inc.
First Investors Life Series Fund
Life Blue Chip Fund Life Cash Management Fund Life Discovery Fund Life
Government Fund Life Growth Fund Life High Yield Fund Life International
Securities Fund Life Investment Grade Fund Life Target Maturity 2007 Life
Target Maturity 2010 Life Utilities Income Fund
First Investors Multi-State Insured Tax Free Fund
Arizona Fund, California Fund, Colorado Fund, Connecticut Fund, Florida
Fund, Georgia Fund, Maryland Fund, Massachusetts Fund, Michigan Fund,
Minnesota Fund, Missouri Fund, New Jersey Fund, North Carolina Fund, Ohio
Fund, Oregon Fund, Pennsylvania Fund, Virginia Fund
First Investors New York Insured Tax Free Fund, Inc.
First Investors Series Fund
First Investors Blue Chip Fund
First Investors Insured Intermediate Tax Exempt Fund
First Investors Investment Grade Fund
First Investors Special Situations Fund
First Investors Total Return Fund
First Investors Series Fund II, Inc.
First Investors Focused Equity Fund
First Investors Growth & Income Fund
First Investors Mid-Cap Opportunity Fund
First Investors Utilities Income Fund
First Investors Special Bond Fund, Inc.
First Investors Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund, Inc.
First Investors U.S. Government Plus Fund
1st Fund
2nd Fund
5/20/99
-8-
<PAGE>
TRANSFER AGENT AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE B
COMPENSATION
------------
FEES AND CHARGES:
- ----------------
The Fund shall pay the following fees and charges of Administrative Data
Management Corp. for its services under the Transfer Agent Agreement.
For all Funds except First Investors Cash Management Fund, Inc. and
First Investors Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund, Inc.:
Monthly Account Maintenance $0.75 per account
New Accounts $5.00 for each account
Payments $0.75 for each payment
Liquidations and Withdrawals $5.00 per transaction
Exchanges $5.00 per transaction
Transfers $10.00 per transaction
Certificates Issued $3.00 per certificate issued
Systematic Withdrawal Checks $1.00 per check
Dividend Processing $0.45 per dividend
Reports Requested by Government Agency $1.00 per account
Shareholder Service Calls $4.00 per call
Correspondence $20.00 per item
First Investors Cash Management Fund, Inc. and First Investors
Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund, Inc.:
Monthly Account Maintenance $2.00 per account
Reports Requested by Government Agency $1.00 per account
EXPENSES:
- --------
In addition to the above fees and charges, the Fund shall reimburse
Administrative Data Management Corp. for all out-of-pocket costs including but
not limited to the costs of postage, insurance, forms, envelopes, telephone
lines and other similar items, counsel fees, including fees for the preparation
of the Transfer Agent Agreement and review of the Fund's registration statements
and application forms.
5/20/99
-9-
KIRKPATRICK & LOCKHART LLP 1800 Massachusetts Avenue, NW
Second Floor
Washington, DC 20036-1800
202.778.9000
www.kl.com
April 27, 2000
Robert J. Zutz
202.778.9059
Fax: 202.778.9100
[email protected]
Executive Investors Trust
95 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion, as counsel to Executive Investors Trust
(the "Trust"), as to certain matters regarding the issuance of Shares of the
Trust. As used in this letter, the term "Shares" means the shares of beneficial
interest of the Trust, during the time this Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to
the Trust's Registration Statement on Form N-1A ("PEA") is effective and has not
been superseded by another post-effective amendment.
As such counsel, we have examined certified or other copies, believed by
us to be genuine, of the Trust's Declaration of Trust and by-laws and such
resolutions and minutes of meetings of the Trust's Board of Trustees as we have
deemed relevant to our opinion, as set forth herein. Our opinion is limited to
the laws and facts in existence on the date hereof, and it is further limited to
the laws (other than the conflict of law rules) in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts that in our experience are normally applicable to the issuance of
shares by unincorporated voluntary associations and to the Securities Act of
1933 ("1933 Act"), the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act") and the
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") thereunder.
Based on present laws and facts, we are of the opinion that the issuance
of the Shares has been duly authorized by the Trust and that, when sold in
accordance with the terms contemplated by the PEA, including receipt by the
Trust of full payment for the Shares and compliance with the 1933 Act and the
1940 Act, the Shares will have been validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable.
We note, however, that the Trust is an entity of the type commonly known
as a "Massachusetts business trust." Under Massachusetts law, shareholders
could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the
obligations of the Trust. The Declaration of Trust states that all persons
extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or
the Trustees shall look only to the assets of the Trust for payment under such
credit, contract or claim; and neither the Shareholders nor the Trustees, nor
any of their agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable
therefor. It also requires that every note, bond, contract or other undertaking
issued by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees relating to the Trust shall
<PAGE>
Executive Investors Trust
April 27, 2000
Page 2
include a recitation limiting the obligation represented thereby to the Trust
and its assets. The Declaration of Trust further provides: (1) for
indemnification from the assets of the Trust for all loss and expense of any
shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust by virtue of
ownership of shares of the Trust; and (2) for the Trust to assume the defense of
any claim against the shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust. Thus,
the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder
liability is limited to circumstances in which the Trust or series would be
unable to meet its obligations.
We hereby consent to this opinion accompanying the PEA when it is filed
with the SEC and to the reference to our firm in the PEA.
Very truly yours,
KIRKPATRICK & LOCKHART LLP
By /s/ Robert J. Zutz
-----------------------
Robert J. Zutz
Consent of Independent Certified Public Accountants
Executive Investors Trust
95 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
We consent to the use in Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the
Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 33-10648) of our report dated
January 31, 2000 relating to the December 31, 1999 financial statements of
Executive Investors Trust, which are included in said Registration Statement.
/s/ TAIT, WELLER & BAKER
TAIT, WELLER & BAKER
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
April 25, 2000
FIRST INVESTORS REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
CODE OF ETHICS
I. INTRODUCTION
In accordance with Section 17(j) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
("Act") and Rule 17j-1 promulgated thereunder, the registered investment
companies advised or underwritten by First Investors (as defined in Article II)
("Funds") have adopted this Code of Ethics to establish procedures reasonably
designed to prevent any access person (as defined in Article II) ("Access
Person") from engaging in any act, practice, or course of business which would
be fraudulent, deceptive or manipulative with respect to the Funds.
Failure to comply with the provisions of this Code in any material respect
is a serious matter and can result in disciplinary action, including monetary
fines, disgorgement of profits, and suspension or termination of the person's
affiliations with the Funds. This Code supersedes any prior code of ethics
adopted by the Funds pursuant to Section 17(j) of the Act and Rule 17j-1
thereunder. The policies and procedures adopted herein are in addition to any
rules, regulations, laws or restrictions to which any person affiliated with the
Funds may be subject by operation of law or by any other agreement to which such
person may a be party. Nothing herein modifies or replaces any such other rule,
regulation, law or restriction.
It should be noted that this Code is primarily intended to deal with the
Disinterested Directors of the Funds (as defined in Article II). Most other
Access Persons who are subject to this Code are employees of investment
advisers, subadvisers, and underwriters of the Funds which must have their own
Codes and their compliance with the Codes of their employers will generally
satisfy requirements of this Code.
II. DEFINITIONS
Whenever the following terms are used in this Code, they shall have the
meanings set forth below, unless the context requires otherwise or such meanings
would be inconsistent with Rule 17j-1.
1. "Access Person" means any director, trustee, officer (or person holding
a similar position in a non-corporate entity) or Advisory Person of any of
the Funds.
2. "Advisory Person" means:
a. any employee of the Funds who, in connection with his or her
regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information,
regarding the Purchase or Sale of a Security by the Funds, or whose functions
relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such Purchase or
Sale; and
<PAGE>
b. any natural person in a control relationship (with "control"
being defined by Section 2(a)(9) of the Act) with the Funds who obtains
information concerning recommendations made to the Funds with regard to the
Purchase or Sale of a Security.
The Investment Compliance Manager will from time to time
create a list setting forth those persons considered to be Advisory Persons.
3. "Beneficial Ownership" has the meaning set forth in Section 16 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations thereunder.
An Access Person shall be deemed to have a "Beneficial Ownership" interest
in the accounts of a spouse, minor child and relative residing in the
Access Person's home, as well as accounts of any other person if by reason
of any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other
arrangement, the Access Person obtains therefrom benefits substantially
equivalent to those of ownership.
4. "Code" means this Code of Ethics.
5. "Disinterested Director" means a director or trustee, as applicable, of
any of the Funds and any person holding a similar position with a
non-corporate Fund, who is not an interested person of the Funds within
the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Act.
6. "First Investors" means First Investors Corporation, First Investors
Management Company, Inc., First Investors Asset Management Company, Inc.,
Executive Investors Management Company, Inc., Executive Investors
Corporation.
7. "Funds" means all registered investment companies which have First
Investors Management Company, Inc., or any affiliate, as their investment
adviser or principal underwriter unless such Funds are specifically
excluded from this Code pursuant to an addendum hereto.
8. For purposes of this Code, the "Investment Committee" means the
Investment Compliance Manager and Portfolio Managers of the Funds or such
other group of persons may be as designated from time to time by First
Investors.
9. "Investment Compliance Manager" means the person designated from time
to time as being responsible for receiving reports or other notices
pursuant to this Code and performing such other duties as are required by
this Code.
10. "Purchase or Sale" of a security means every contract for sale or
disposition of a security or interest in a security, for value, and
includes the writing of an option to Purchase or Sell a security.
11. "Rule 17j-1" means Rule 17j-1 promulgated under the Act.
2
<PAGE>
12. "Security" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(36) of the Act,
except that it shall not include securities issued by the Government of
the United States, bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit,
commercial paper and shares of registered open-end investment companies.
III. PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES
A. ANTI-FRAUD PROHIBITIONS. Access Persons, in connection with the Purchase
or Sale by them of a Security held or to be acquired by any of the Funds,
are prohibited from:
1. employing a device, scheme or artifice to defraud any of the Funds;
2. making any untrue statement of a material fact to any of the Funds
or omitting to state to any of the Funds a material fact necessary
in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances
under which they are made, not misleading;
3. engaging in any act, practice or course of business which operates
or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any of the Funds; or
4. engaging in any manipulative practice with respect to any of the
Funds.
B. CORPORATE OPPORTUNITIES. All Access Persons are prohibited from taking
personal advantage of any opportunity properly belonging to any of the Funds.
C. CONFIDENTIALITY. Except as required in the normal course of carrying out the
Funds' business responsibilities, Access Persons are prohibited from revealing
to persons outside of First Investors information relating to the Securities
that are being considered for Purchase or Sale by any of the Funds. Access
Persons are prohibited from revealing such information to any Person inside
First Investors whose responsibilities do not require knowledge of such
information.
D. UNDUE INFLUENCE. No Access Person shall cause or attempt to cause any of the
Funds to Purchase, Sell or hold any Security in a manner calculated to create
any personal benefit to the Access Person. An Access Person who participates in
any research or in an investment decision concerning a particular Security must
disclose to the Investment Compliance Manager any personal or beneficial
interest that the Access Person has in that Security, or in the issuer thereof,
where such decision could create a material benefit to the Access Person. The
Investment Compliance Manager shall determine whether or not the Access Person
will be restricted in pursuing the research or recommendation.
3
<PAGE>
IV. EFFECTING TRANSACTIONS
A. LIMITATIONS ON CERTAIN PURCHASES OR SALES OF SECURITIES. Unless a transaction
is exempt under Subsection C below, no Access Person shall Purchase or Sell any
Security in which he or she has (or by reason of such transaction acquires) any
direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership interest if that Access Person knew or,
in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties for any of the
Funds, should have known at the time of such purchase or sale (or within the
15-day period preceding or after the date of the transaction) that the Security:
1. is being considered for Purchase or Sale by any of the Funds; or
2. is then being Purchased or Sold by any of the Funds or their
investment adviser.
B. CLEARANCE OF TRANSACTIONS. Every Access Person, other than a Disinterested
Director, is required to preclear every transaction in a Security in which he or
she has Beneficial Ownership interest as defined in this Code unless the
transaction is exempt under Subsection C below. Preclearance may be obtained by
submitting to the Investment Compliance Manager a fully executed Preclearance
Form in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. The Investment Compliance Manager
shall provide the clearance by returning a signed copy of the Preclearance Form
to the Person requesting clearance only if, upon consultation with the
Investment Committee or such other persons as may be necessary, the Investment
Compliance Manager determines that none of the Funds is currently considering
the Purchase or Sale of the Security that is subject to the preclearance, that
none of the Funds has Purchased, Sold, or considered Purchasing or Selling such
Security during the prior 15-day period, and that the transaction is otherwise
consistent with Rule 17j-1. No member of the Investment Committee may
participate in such consultation with the Investment Compliance Manager with
respect to any transaction in which such member has any direct or indirect
personal economic interest.
Although a Disinterested Director is not required to preclear Securities
transactions, he or she may voluntarily preclear transactions. The fact that a
Disinterested Director or any other Access Person of the Funds files a voluntary
request to preclear a Securities transaction shall not be construed as an
admission or any indication that he or she knows or should know that the Funds
have considered or are considering Purchasing or Selling the Security or that
the Access Person has, or by reason of the transaction will acquire, a
Beneficial Ownership interest in the Security.
C. EXEMPTED TRANSACTIONS. The prohibitions of Section A of this Article IV shall
not apply to the following transactions:
1. Purchases or Sales effected in any account over which the Access Person
has no direct or indirect influence or control (for this purpose, an
Access Person is deemed to have direct or indirect influence or control
4
<PAGE>
over the accounts of a spouse, minor children and relatives residing in
the Access Person's home);
2. Purchases or Sales which are non-volitional on the part of the Access
Person;
3. Purchases which are part of an automatic dividend reinvestment plan;
4. Purchases effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer
pro-rata to all holders of a class of Securities, to the extent such
rights were acquired from the issuer, and Sales of rights so acquired;
5. Purchases or Sales which are effected by or on behalf of any Fund or
any private account managed by First Investors;
6. Purchases or Sales involving options on broad based indices; and,
7. Stop, limit or stop limit orders at a level 20% BELOW the market price
of a Security held in a personal investment account, or 20% ABOVE the
market price to cover a short position at the time the orders are placed.
It should be noted that preclearance is not necessary for Purchases or
Sales of shares of registered open-end investment companies (including
such shares of the Funds), Securities issued by the Government of the
United States, bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, and
commercial paper, since they are excluded from the definition of a
Security in this Code.
V. REPORTING
A. REPORTS BY DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS. A Disinterested Director shall report to
the Investment Compliance Manager those Securities transactions in which the
Disinterested Director has, or by reason of the transactions acquires, any
direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership interest in the Security, if such a
Director at the time of the transaction, knew or, in the ordinary course of
fulfilling his or her official duties as a Director of any of the Funds, should
have known that, during the 15-day period immediately preceding or after the
date of the transaction, such Security was or was going to be Purchased or Sold
by any of the Funds or such Purchase or Sale was or was being considered by any
of the Funds or their investment advisers (including, but not limited to,
transactions regarding which prior clearance has been obtained). No
Disinterested Director shall be required to report Purchases and Sales effected
in any account over which the Disinterested Director has no direct or indirect
influence or control. The fact that a Disinterested Director voluntarily chooses
to report transactions to the Investment Compliance Manager shall not be
construed as an admission or any indication that he or she knows or should know
that the Funds have considered or are considering Purchasing or Selling such
5
<PAGE>
Security or that the Access Person has, or by reason of the transaction will
acquire, a Beneficial Ownership interest in the Security.
B. REPORTS BY ALL OTHER ACCESS PERSONS. Every Access Person other than those who
are reporting pursuant to Section A, above, must report all transactions in any
security in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction
acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Security
(including, but not limited to, transactions regarding which prior clearance has
been obtained). No Access Person shall be required to report Purchases and Sales
effected in any account over which the Access Person has no direct or indirect
influence or control.
C. PROCEDURES FOR FILING INFORMATION. Information required to be reported under
Section A or Section B of this Article must be submitted to the Investment
Compliance Manager at 95 Wall Street, Suite 2300, New York, New York 10005, (1)
by requiring that the broker-dealer provide a duplicate confirmation of each
transaction, and (2) by filing a report within 10 days after the end of the
calendar quarter in which the transaction to which the report related was
effected. The report may be submitted by filling out completely the Form
attached as Exhibit C to this Code, or may be submitted by attaching a copy of
the account statements reflecting the transaction to the Form, provided the
following information is included on such statement:
1. The date of the transaction, the title and the number of shares or
bonds;
2. The nature of the transaction (i.e., Purchase, Sale or any other
type of acquisition or disposition);
3. The price at which the transaction was effected and the principal
amount involved; and
4. The name of the broker, dealer, or bank with or through whom the
transaction was effected.
Any such report may contain a statement that the report shall not be
construed as an admission by the Person making such report that he or she
has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Security to which
the report relates.
VI. OBLIGATIONS OF INVESTMENT COMPLIANCE MANAGER
The Investment Compliance Manager shall:
1. Furnish a copy of this Code to each Access Person;
2. Annually obtain written confirmation on the Form attached hereto as an
Exhibit from each Access Person that he or she has received, has read and
understood this Code;
6
<PAGE>
3. Notify each Access Person of his or her obligation to comply with the
provisions of and to file reports as required by this Code;
4. Report to the Board of Directors of the Funds the information contained
in any reports filed with the Investment Compliance Manager or any other
Person pursuant to this Code when any such report indicates that an Access
Person engaged in a transaction in material violation of this Code;
5. Provide the Board of Directors with a summary of all violations of this
Code on at least an annual basis;
6. Maintain the records required by Rule 17j-1(d) of the Act; and
7. Maintain any records furnished pursuant to this Code.
VII. VIOLATIONS
Upon being apprised of facts which indicate that a material violation of
this Code may have occurred, the Investment Compliance Manager and General
Counsel shall conduct an investigation, make preliminary findings concerning
whether a violation of the Funds' Code has occurred, and, if they determine a
violation has occurred, make a recommendation with respect to sanctions for the
violation. The Disinterested Directors (who are not involved in the violation)
can then make final determinations and decisions regarding sanctions.
If the Board determines that a violation of this Code has occurred, the
Board may impose such sanctions as it deems appropriate under the circumstances
which may, among other actions, include fines, disgorgement, suspension or
termination of employment. If the Person whose conduct is being considered by
the Board is a Director of any of the Funds, he or she shall not be eligible to
participate in the decision of the Board as to whether a violation has occurred
or to what extent sanctions should be imposed.
VIII. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Access Persons who have questions about any of the provisions of this Code
should contact the Investment Compliance Manager or the First Investors Legal
Department.
7
<PAGE>
PRECLEARANCE FORM
-----------------
I, _________________________________ , request preclearance for the security
transaction or transactions set forth below. To my knowledge, the security or
securities listed below have not been purchased or sold by any First Investors
Fund or Private Account within the prior fifteen (15) days and are not currently
being considered for purchase or sale by any Fund or Private Account during the
next 15 days. Furthermore, the transaction and or transactions I am
contemplating do not involve a Purchase and Sale, or a Sale and Purchase, of the
same Security or a Related Security within any sixty (60) day period. I
recognize that I have five (5) days in which to effect the transaction or
transactions contemplated, measured from the time a transaction has been
approved.
Proposed Buy, Sell Quantity
Trade or Exchange, and/or
Date(s) et al. Amount Security Type Issuer Name
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---------------------- ---------------------
Signature of Requester Date
Requester Comments (Include Disclosure of any Potential Conflict of Interest
Here):
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PORTFOLIO MANAGER (OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE) AUTHORIZATION:*
EQUITIES FIXED INCOME
- -------- ------------
- --------------------------------- --------------------------------
D. Fitzpatrick G. Ganter
- --------------------------------- --------------------------------
P. Poitra N. Jones
- --------------------------------- --------------------------------
D. Hanover C. Wagner
- ---------------------------------
M. Wright
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTS: ____________________________________________
8
<PAGE>
* Authorization is not required by all Portfolio Managers. Only those Portfolio
Managers consulted by the Investment Compliance Manager need to sign this
Preclearance Form. A Portfolio Manager may designate an analyst to sign this
Preclearance Form in his or her absence.
APPROVED BY INVESTMENT COMPLIANCE MANAGER ________________________________
Signature Date
SEND TO: INVESTMENT COMPLIANCE MANAGER
FIMCO 95 WALL STREET - 23RD FLOOR
NEW YORK, NY 10005
9
<PAGE>
FIRST INVESTORS REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
CODE OF ETHICS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT FORM
I hereby (re) acknowledge receipt of a copy of the First Investors Code of
Ethics and agree that as an "Access Person" I am subject to and will abide by
its provisions and all amendments thereto. I also (re) acknowledge that I have
been informed of and will comply with the reporting provisions contained in the
Code and all amendments thereto.
DATED: __________ , 19__
Signature:_______________________________
Name:____________________________________
Please Print
Department:______________________________
Please send to: Investment Compliance Manager
FIMCO
95 Wall Street - 23rd Floor
New York, NY 10005
Rev. 5/8/97
10
FIRST INVESTORS
CODE OF ETHICS
I. INTRODUCTION AND STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES
----------------------------------------
First Investors has adopted this code of ethics ("Code of Ethics" or
"Code") in accordance with the requirements of Section 17(j) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 ("Investment Company Act") and Rule 17j-1 and Section 206 of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 ("Investment Advisers Act") to protect the
First Investors family of mutual funds (Funds") and private accounts ("Private
Accounts") from fraudulent or unethical conduct by access persons ("Access
Persons"). This Code does not apply to the disinterested directors of the Funds
or employees of unaffiliated subadvisers of the Funds. The disinterested
directors of the Funds are subject to a separate code of ethics (the "First
Investors Registered Investment Companies Code of Ethics") which takes their
unique status into account. Employees of non-affiliated subadvisers are subject
to the codes of ethics of their own employers. The policies and procedures set
forth herein are in addition to any policies and procedures which may apply to
any Access Person of First Investors by operation of law or contract, such as
the First Investors Insider Trading Policies and Procedures.
As reflected by this Code of Ethics, First Investors expects all Access
Persons of First Investors not only to comply with this Code but also to follow
the highest ethical standards in all business and personal dealings which could
in any way affect the Funds or any Private Accounts that are managed by First
Investors. The guiding principles for all Access Persons, including the
portfolio managers of the Funds or Private Accounts ("Portfolio Managers"),
traders ("Traders"), analysts ("Analysts"), and portfolio accountants
("Portfolio Accounts"), should be to place the interests of the Funds and
Private Accounts first at all times, to avoid placing themselves in any position
in which there is any actual or apparent conflict of interest with the interests
of the Funds or Private Accounts, and to refrain from taking any inappropriate
advantage of their positions of trust and responsibility.
II. DEFINITIONS
-----------
Unless the Investment Company Act, the Investment Advisers Act, or the
rules thereunder otherwise require, whenever the following terms are used in
this Code, they shall have the meanings set forth below.
A. ACCESS PERSON
-------------
1. With respect to any First Investors company which acts as an investment
adviser to any Fund or Private Account, Access Person means any director,
officer, general partner, or advisory person of such investment adviser;
and,
2. With respect to any First Investors company which acts as a principal
underwriter of a Fund, "Access Person" means any director, officer, or
<PAGE>
general partner of such principal underwriter who in the ordinary
course of his or her business makes, participates in or obtains
information regarding the Purchase or Sale of Securities by the Fund or
whose functions or duties as part of the ordinary course of his or her
business relate to the making of any recommendation to the Fund
regarding the Purchase or Sale of Securities.
B. ADVISORY PERSON
---------------
"Advisory Person" means:
1. any employee of First Investors or of any company which controls, is
controlled by, or under common control with, First Investors who, in
connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes,
participates in, or obtains information regarding the Purchase or Sale of
a Security by the Funds or Private Accounts, or whose functions relate to
the making of any recommendations with respect to the Purchase or Sale of
a Security by the Funds or Private Accounts; and
2. any natural person in a control relationship (with the term "control"
being defined by Section 2(a)(9) of the Investment Company Act) with
First Investors who obtains information concerning Purchases, Sales, or
recommendations of Securities to the Funds or Private Accounts.
C. BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
--------------------
"Beneficial Ownership" means beneficial ownership as defined in Section 16
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations thereunder,
provided that an Access Person shall be deemed to have "Beneficial Ownership" of
Securities (1) owned by his or her spouse, minor children and relatives residing
in the Access Person's home, (2) Securities over which the Access Person has or
shares investment discretion or control and (3) any other Securities if by
reason of any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other
arrangement the Access Person obtains therefrom economic benefits which are
substantially equivalent to those of ownership.
D. DISINTERESTED DIRECTOR
----------------------
"Disinterested director" means a director of any of the Funds and any
person holding a similar position with a noncorporate Fund who is not an
interested person of the Funds within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the
Investment Company Act.
E. FIRST INVESTORS
---------------
"First Investors" means First Investors Corporation, First Investors
Management Company, Inc., First Investors Asset Management Company, Inc.,
2
<PAGE>
Executive Investors Management Company, Inc., Executive Investors
Corporation, and Administrative Data Management Corp.
F. FUNDS
-----
"Funds" means all registered investment companies which have First
Investors as their investment adviser or principal underwriter (including
Executive Investors Trust), unless such Funds are specifically excluded from
this Code pursuant to an addendum hereto.
G. INVESTMENT COMPLIANCE MANAGER
-----------------------------
"Investment Compliance Manager" means the person designated from time to
time as being responsible for receiving reports or other notices pursuant to
this Code, and performing such other duties as are required by this Code.
H. INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
--------------------
For purposes of this Code, the "Investment Committee" means the Investment
Compliance Manager and the Portfolio Managers of the Funds or such other group
of persons as may be designated from time to time by First Investors.
I. PURCHASE OR SALE
----------------
"Purchase or Sale" means every contract for Purchase or Sale or
disposition of a Security or interest in a Security, for value, as well as every
option to Purchase or Sell a Security, whether the option permits the holder to
Purchase or Sell the Security or it must be settled in cash.
J. RELATED SECURITY
----------------
A "Related Security" means a Security which (i) is issued by the same
issuer as another Security or by an issuer that is controlled by, controls or is
under common control with such issuer or (ii) gives the holder any contractual
right with respect to another Security (e.g., options and warrants, rights or
other convertible Securities).
K. SECURITY
--------
"Security" means a Security as defined in Section 2(a)(36) of the
Investment Company Act, except that it does not include Securities issued by the
Government of the United States, bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of
deposit, commercial paper, and shares of registered open-end investment
companies, including the shares of the First Investors Funds.
3
<PAGE>
III. GENERAL PROHIBITIONS
--------------------
A. FRAUDULENT AND MANIPULATIVE CONDUCT
------------------------------------
No Access Person, shall, in connection with the Purchase or Sale, directly
or indirectly, of a Security held or to be acquired by any of the Funds or
Private Accounts managed by First Investors:
1. Employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud any such Fund or
Private Account;
2. Make to any Fund or Private Account any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made,
not misleading;
3. Engage in any act, practice or course of business which operates
or would operate as fraud or deceit upon any Fund or Private Account;
or,
4. Engage in any manipulative practice with respect to any Fund or
Private Account.
B. CORPORATE OPPORTUNITIES
-----------------------
No Access Person shall take personal advantage of any opportunity that
properly belongs to any of the Funds or Private Accounts, provided that an
Access Person shall not be prevented from purchasing a Security or Related
Security which is an eligible investment for any of the Funds if the Access
Person obtains preclearance for the purchase in accordance with the provisions
of this Code after disclosing any actual or potential conflict of interest on
the Preclearance Form used to obtain preclearance.
C. CONFIDENTIALITY
---------------
Except as required in the normal course of carrying out First Investors'
business responsibilities, no Access Person shall reveal confidential
information relating to the investment intentions or activities of the Funds or
Private Accounts to any person outside of First Investors or any person inside
First Investors whose responsibilities do not require knowledge of such
information.
D. UNDUE INFLUENCE AND THE APPEARANCE THEREOF
------------------------------------------
No Access Person shall:
1. Cause or attempt to cause any of the Funds or Private Accounts to
Purchase, Sell or hold any Security in a manner calculated to create
any personal benefit to the Access Person;
4
<PAGE>
2. Accept any option, warrant, right, or other Security from any issuer,
person affiliated or associated with any issuer, underwriter, broker, or
dealer which has offered or sold any Security or Related Security to any
of the Funds or Private Accounts, unless the Access Person has obtained
preclearance from the Investment Compliance Manager after full disclosure
on the Preclearance Form of all material facts, including the nature of
the Security, the relationship of the party granting the Security to the
Funds or Private Accounts, and any other potential conflict of interest;
3. Accept any gift other than a nominal gift (which is defined herein as
having a value less than $100) from any person or entity that does
business with any Fund or Private Account; or
4. Use his or her knowledge of or ability to influence or control the
portfolio transactions of a Fund or Private Account for his or her
personal benefit or the personal benefit of his or her friends or
relatives.
E. DISCLOSURE OF POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
---------------------------------------------
No Access Person shall fail to disclose to the Investment Compliance
Manager any personal or beneficial interest which he or she has in a Security
when the Access Person plays any part or role in any consideration of any
investment in the Security or any Related Security by a Fund or Private Account.
Thus, for example, an Access Person who has acquired warrants from an issuer in
a private placement would be required to disclose the warrants to the Investment
Compliance Manager before he or she plays any role in a Fund's subsequent
consideration of an investment in any Securities issued by the same issuer of
the warrants or any Related Securities. The Investment Compliance Manager, in
consultation with members of the Investment Committee who have no personal
interest in the transaction, shall determine whether or not the personal or
beneficial interest prevents the Access Person from being involved in
consideration of the Security.
F. SERVICE AS A DIRECTOR OF A PUBLIC COMPANY
-----------------------------------------
No Access Person shall serve on the board of directors of any publicly
traded company, absent prior authorization of the Investment Compliance Manager,
based upon a determination that the board service would be consistent with the
interests of the Funds and Private Accounts. In the rare case in which board
service is authorized, any Access Person serving as a director must be isolated
from those making investment decisions regarding the issuer through "Chinese
Wall" or other procedures.
IV. PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
--------------------------------
A. RESTRICTIONS ON SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
---------------------------------------
5
<PAGE>
1. TRANSACTIONS DURING BLACK-OUT PERIODS. Unless a transaction is exempt
under the terms of this Code, no Access Person shall purchase or sell,
directly or indirectly, any Security if that Access Person knew or should
have known at the time of such purchase or sale, that within fifteen (15)
days of his or her transaction, the Security:
(i) Is being considered for purchase or sale by any Fund or
Private Account; or
(ii) Is then being purchased or sold by any Fund or Private
Account.
2. PURCHASES DURING INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS. In the absence of an
exemption under this Code, no Access Person shall purchase any Security
which is being offered as part of an initial public offering of
Securities. This prohibition does not apply to the exercise of rights
issued pro rata to all shareholders, policy holders or depositors of an
issuer. For example, it does not apply to Securities offered by savings
and loan institutions or insurance companies to policy holders or
depositors in connection with conversions from mutual to stock form.
3. PRIVATE PLACEMENTS. In the absence of an exemption under this Code or
preclearance by the Investment Compliance Manager, no Access Person shall
acquire any Security in a private placement. In determining whether to
grant preclearance, the Investment Compliance Manager shall take into
account, among other factors, whether the investment opportunity should be
reserved for any of the Funds or Private Accounts and whether the
opportunity is being offered to the Access Person by virtue of his or her
position with First Investors.
4. PURCHASES OF SECURITIES ISSUED BY BROKER-DEALERS. No Access Person
shall purchase Securities issued by any broker-dealer or parent company of
a broker-dealer (unless the parent derives 15% or less of its revenues
from all broker-dealer subsidiaries). This prohibition does not apply to
purchases of Securities issued by First Investors Consolidated Corporation
and its affiliates in connection with employee stock purchase or incentive
plans, compensation arrangements, or otherwise.
5. SHORT-TERM TRADING. Unless the transactions at issue are exempt under
the terms of this Code, no Access Person shall engage in short-term
trading in Securities. For purposes of this Code, "short-term" trading is
defined as the Purchase and Sale of the same Security or a Related
Security within sixty (60) days. The most recent transaction in a Security
will determine a new holding period. The Purchase or Sale of an option on
a Security shall be considered a Purchase or Sale of not only the option
but also the underlying Security. For example, the purchase of a call
option on a Security shall be considered a purchase not only of the option
but also the underlying Security.
The prohibition on short-term trading shall not prohibit an Access Person
6
<PAGE>
from placing a stop, limit or stop limit order at a level 20% BELOW the market
price of a Security within sixty (60) days of the date he or she purchases the
Security, provided that the stop, limit, or stop limit sell order is precleared
or exempt from preclearance. It should be noted that any subsequent modification
of a stop, limit or stop limit order is a new trade for purposes of the
short-term trading restriction and preclearance requirements.
B. PRECLEARANCE OF SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
---------------------------------------
Every Access Person is required to obtain preclearance from the Investment
Compliance Manager prior to engaging in any transaction in any Security in which
he or she has, or by reason of the transaction will acquire, any direct or
indirect Beneficial Ownership interest, unless such transaction is exempt from
preclearance under this Code. It should be emphasized that, unless a transaction
is exempt from preclearance under this Code, it must be precleared by the
Investment Compliance Manager even if no Fund or Private Account would normally
purchase the Security at issue. For purposes of the preclearance requirement,
any amendment of an order to Purchase or Sell any Security (e.g., any change of
price, time, or amount) is considered a new order. Furthermore, any change of
the terms of a stop, limit or stop limit order is considered a new transaction
which must be precleared.
Preclearance may be obtained from the Investment Compliance Manager by
completing the Preclearance Form which is attached hereto and submitting it to
the Investment Compliance Manager. The Preclearance Form requires the Access
Person to certify that, among other things, to his or her knowledge, the
Securities listed on the Preclearance Form have not been purchased by any of the
Funds or Private Accounts within the prior fifteen (15) days and have not been
and will not be considered for Purchase or Sale by any of the Funds during the
prior fifteen (15) days and the following fifteen (15) days. The Preclearance
Form also has a comment section which should be used to disclose any potential
conflicts of interest.
The Investment Compliance Manager shall consult with the members of the
Investment Committee, or their designees to determine whether the proposed
transaction by the Access Person would conflict with the interests of any Fund
or Private Account. The Investment Compliance Manager need not consult with all
members of the Investment Committee before approving or disapproving a
transaction. No member of the Investment Committee may participate in such
consultation with the Investment Compliance Manager with respect to any
transaction in which such member has any direct or indirect personal economic
interest. No order shall be placed by the Access Person until the Investment
Compliance Manager (or the General Counsel in his or her absence) signifies his
or her approval by signing the Preclearance Form.
Personal securities transactions by the Investment Compliance Manager must
be approved by the General Counsel or, in his or her absence, Fund Counsel. The
same Preclearance Form and procedures should be used.
7
<PAGE>
C. EXEMPT TRANSACTIONS
-------------------
The following personal Securities transactions are exempt from the
preclearance and other restrictions on personal securities transactions set
forth above:
(a) Purchases or Sales of Securities for any account over which an
Access Person has no direct or indirect influence or control (for this purpose,
an Access Person is deemed to have direct or indirect influence or control over
the accounts of a spouse, a minor child or an adult relative residing in the
Access Person's home);
(b) Purchases or Sales of Securities which are non-volitional on the
part of the Access Person (Purchases and Sales of Securities in a discretionary
trading account owned by an Access Person are deemed to be non-volitional only
if the person having discretion is a non-Access Person and the owner of the
account is not consulted at all prior to the execution of transactions by the
person having discretion);
(c) Purchases of Securities which are part of an automatic
dividend reinvestment plan;
8
<PAGE>
(d) Purchases of Securities effected upon the exercise of rights
issued by an issuer pro-rata to all holders of a class of Securities, to the
extent such rights were acquired from the issuer, and subsequent sales of such
rights or the Securities acquired thereunder;
(e) Purchases or Sales of options on broad-based indices;
(f) Purchases and Sales of shares of stock issued by First
Investors Consolidated Corporation and its affiliates; and,
(g) Purchases and Sales by any Fund or Private Account.
It should be noted that preclearance is not necessary for Purchases or
Sales of shares of registered open-end investment companies (including such
shares of the Funds), securities issued by the Government of the United States,
bankers' acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, and commercial paper, since
they are excluded from the definition of a Security in this Code.
D. QUARTERLY REPORTS OF SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
--------------------------------------------
On a quarterly basis, every Access Person of First Investors shall submit
a report, in the form attached hereto, to the Investment Compliance Manager
disclosing all transactions in any Securities in which he or she has or, by
reason of the transaction, acquires a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership
interest. The report must be completed and returned to the Investment Compliance
Manager within ten (10) days of the end of each calendar quarter ("Quarterly
Report").
With respect to each transaction reported, the Quarterly Report shall
include the following trade information:
(i) the date of the transaction, the title and number of
shares or bonds;
(ii) the nature of the transaction (i.e., Purchase, Sale
or any other type of acquisition or disposition);
(iii) the price at which the transaction was effected and
the principal amount involved; and
(iv) the name of the broker-dealer, bank or other entity with
or through whom the transaction was effected.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Quarterly Report need not disclose
information about Securities transactions which have already been disclosed on
duplicate confirmation and account statements provided to the Investment
9
<PAGE>
Compliance Manager as long as the Access Person verifies on this report that he
or she has arranged to have duplicate confirmation and account statements sent
to the Investment Compliance Manager for all accounts in which the Access Person
has a direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership interest, he or she incorporates
by reference in the Quarterly Report the information contained in those
statements, and such person verifies that he or she has not engaged in any
Securities transactions which are not set forth in the statements. Moreover,
Quarterly Reports need not disclose information regarding transactions or
holdings of the Funds, since mutual fund shares are excluded from the definition
of a Security under this Code and, in any event, First Investors already
maintains information concerning such transactions and holdings.
No Access Person shall be required to report transactions in Securities
which have been effected for any account over which such Access Person does not
have any direct or indirect influence or control. Furthermore, an Access Person
may disclaim having a Beneficial Ownership interest in a Security disclosed in a
Quarterly Report by including in the report a statement that the report shall
not be construed as an admission that he or she has any direct or indirect
Beneficial Ownership in the Security.
E. OPENING AND MAINTAINING SECURITIES ACCOUNTS
-------------------------------------------
Every Access Person shall provide written notice to and obtain written
permission from the Investment Compliance Manager PRIOR to opening any account
with any broker-dealer or other entity through which Securities transactions may
be effected. If an Access Person has opened a Securities account prior to
becoming affiliated with First Investors, he or she must provide written notice
of and obtain written permission to continue to maintain the account at the time
he or she becomes affiliated with First Investors. An Access Person may also be
required by NASD rules to give written notice to the broker or other party at
which securities accounts are maintained that he or she is employed by or
associated with First Investors.
F. DUPLICATE CONFIRMATIONS AND STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------
All Access Persons shall arrange for duplicate confirmation and account
statements to be sent to the Investment Compliance Manager. This requirement
does not apply to investments in the Funds, since mutual funds are excluded from
the definition of a Security under the Code and, in any event, First Investors
already maintains records concerning such investments.
G. DISCLOSURE OF PERSONAL SECURITIES HOLDINGS
------------------------------------------
All Access Persons shall disclose all personal Securities holdings upon
commencement of employment and thereafter on an annual basis. The ongoing
disclosure requirement is satisfied by providing to the Investment Compliance
Manager duplicate confirmations and account statements if they reveal all
holdings. Otherwise, special disclosure of holdings is necessary. Thus, for
example, a special report would be necessary to disclose certificated Securities
held in a bank safety deposit.
10
<PAGE>
H. ANNUAL CERTIFICATIONS
---------------------
Every Access Person is required to certify on an annual basis that he or
she has read this Code of Ethics and agrees to abide by its requirements.
V. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE INVESTMENT COMPLIANCE MANAGER
-----------------------------------------------------
The Investment Compliance Manager shall:
1. Identify and maintain a list of all Access Persons;
2. Furnish a copy of this Code of Ethics to each such Access Person;
3. Notify each new Access Person of his or her obligations to comply
with the provisions of this Code of Ethics and conduct an annual
meeting to remind Access Persons of their obligations;
4. Monitor reports, confirmations, and statements relating to
non-exempt Securities transactions for potential violations of this
Code;
5. Report to the Board of Directors of the Funds any violations of this
Code and any sanctions imposed no later than the next regular Board
Meeting; 6. Report to the Board of Directors of the Funds on a periodic
basis, but not less than annually, concerning the adequacy of existing
procedures, any changes or recommended changes since the prior report, and
the general level of compliance by Access Persons with this Code of
Ethics; and
7. Maintain the records required by Rule 17j-1(d).
VI. VIOLATIONS AND REMEDIES
-----------------------
The failure of any Access Person to comply with this Code of Ethics will
be viewed as a very serious matter and may result in a disciplinary action. Upon
discovering or being apprised of facts which indicate that a violation of this
Code of Ethics has or may have occurred, the Investment Compliance Manager shall
conduct a reasonable investigation or inquiry to determine whether such a
violation did occur. If the Investment Compliance Manager determines that a
violation of this Code of Ethics has occurred or appears to have occurred, he or
she shall notify the General Counsel who shall cause a further investigation to
be conducted if he or she determines it to be necessary.
In the event that any investigation or inquiry is commenced by First
Investors concerning any actual or potential violation of this Code of Ethics,
every Access Person shall be required to:
11
<PAGE>
(a) provide full access to First Investors, its agents and attorneys to
any and all records and documents which First Investors considers relevant
to any Securities transactions or other matters subject to this Code of
Ethics;
(b) cooperate with First Investors, or its agents and attorneys, in
investigating any Securities transactions or other matter subject to this
Code of Ethics; and
(c) provide First Investors, its agents and attorneys with an explanation
(in writing if requested) of the facts and circumstances surrounding any
Securities transaction or other matter subject to this Code of Ethics.
If a violation is determined to have occurred, the Investment Compliance
Manager in consultation with the General Counsel, shall impose such sanctions as
they deem appropriate under the circumstances which may include, among other
things, censure, fine, a directive to disgorge profits gained or losses avoided,
a suspension, or termination of employment. In the event that an Access Person
engages in short-term trading prohibited by this Code, the Access Person shall
generally be required to disgorge profits gained regardless of whether the
short-term trading is intentional or inadvertent or the reason for such trading.
ADOPTING ENTITIES
- -----------------
The following entities have adopted this Code of Ethics:
Administrative Data Management Corp.
Executive Investors Corporation
Executive Investors Management Company, Inc.
First Investors Asset Management Company, Inc.
First Investors Corporation
First Investors Management Company, Inc.
12
<PAGE>
PRECLEARANCE FORM
-----------------
I, , request preclearance for the security transaction or transactions set forth
below. To my knowledge, the security or securities listed below have not been
purchased or sold by any First Investors Fund or Private Account within the
prior fifteen (15) days and are not currently being considered for purchase or
sale by any Fund or Private Account during the next 15 days. Furthermore, the
transaction and or transactions I am contemplating do not involve a Purchase and
Sale, or a Sale and Purchase, of the same Security or a Related Security within
any sixty (60) day period. I recognize that I have five (5) days in which to
effect the transaction or transactions contemplated, measured from the time a
transaction has been approved.
Proposed Buy, Sell Quantity
Trade or Exchange, and/or
Date(s) et al. Amount Security Type Issuer Name
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
- --------------------- ---------------------
Signature of Requester Date
Requester Comments (Include Disclosure of any Potential Conflict of Interest
Here):
________________________________________________________________________________
PORTFOLIO MANAGER (OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE) AUTHORIZATION:*
EQUITIES FIXED INCOME
- -------- ------------
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
D. Fitzpatrick G. Ganter
- --------------------------------- --------------------------------
P. Poitra N. Jones
- --------------------------------- --------------------------------
D. Hanover C. Wagner
- ---------------------------------
M. Wright
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTS: ____________________________________________
* Authorization is not required by all Portfolio Managers. Only those Portfolio
Managers consulted by the Investment Compliance Manager need to sign this
Preclearance Form. A Portfolio Manager may designate an analyst to sign this
Preclearance Form in his or her absence.
APPROVED BY INVESTMENT COMPLIANCE MANAGER ______________________________________
Signature Date
13
<PAGE>
SEND TO: INVESTMENT COMPLIANCE MANAGER
FIMCO 95 WALL STREET - 23RD FLOOR
NEW YORK, NY 10005
14
<PAGE>
FIRST INVESTORS CODE OF ETHICS
------------------------------
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT FORM
--------------------
I hereby (re) acknowledge receipt of a copy of the First Investors Code of
Ethics and agree that as an "Access Person" I am subject to and will abide by
its provisions and all amendments thereto. I also (re) acknowledge that I have
been informed of and will comply with the reporting provisions contained in the
Code of Ethics and all amendments thereto.
DATED: , 19
------------
Signature:___________________________________
Name:________________________________________
Please Print
Department:__________________________________
Please send to: Investment Compliance Manager
FIMCO
95 Wall Street - 23rd Floor
New York, NY 10005
Rev. 5/8/97
15