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John Hancock
International Funds
Prospectus
May 1, 2000
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European Equity Fund
Global Fund
International Fund
Pacific Basin Equities Fund
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved these funds or determined whether the information in
this prospectus is adequate and accurate. Anyone who indicates otherwise is
committing a federal crime.
[LOGO] JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
A Global Investment Management Firm
<PAGE>
Contents
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A fund-by-fund summary of European Equity Fund 4
goals, strategies, risks,
performance and expenses. Global Fund 6
International Fund 8
Pacific Basin Equities Fund 10
Policies and instructions for Your account
opening, maintaining and
closing an account in any Choosing a share class 12
international fund. How sales charges are calculated 12
Sales charge reductions and waivers 13
Opening an account 14
Buying shares 15
Selling shares 16
Transaction policies 18
Dividends and account policies 18
Additional investor services 19
Further information on the Fund details
international funds.
Business structure 20
Financial highlights 21
For more information back cover
<PAGE>
Overview
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FUND INFORMATION KEY
Concise fund-by-fund descriptions begin on the next page. Each description
provides the following information:
[Clip Art] Goal and strategy The fund's particular investment goals and the
strategies it intends to use in pursuing those goals.
[Clip Art] Main risks The major risk factors associated with the fund.
[Clip Art] Past performance The fund's total return, measured year-by-year and
over time.
[Clip Art] Your expenses The overall costs borne by an investor in the fund,
including sales charges and annual expenses.
JOHN HANCOCK INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
These funds invest primarily in foreign and U.S. stocks and seek long-term
growth of capital. Each fund has its own strategy and its own risk profile.
WHO MAY WANT TO INVEST
These funds may be appropriate for investors who:
o are seeking to diversify a portfolio of domestic investments
o are seeking access to markets that can be less accessible to individual
investors
o are seeking funds for the growth portion of an asset allocation portfolio
o are investing for retirement or other goals that are many years in the
future
International funds may NOT be appropriate if you:
o are investing with a shorter time horizon in mind
o are uncomfortable with an investment whose value may vary substantially
o want to limit your exposure to foreign securities
RISKS OF MUTUAL FUNDS
Mutual funds are not bank deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Because
you could lose money by investing in these funds, be sure to read all risk
disclosure carefully before investing.
THE MANAGEMENT FIRM
All John Hancock international funds are managed by John Hancock Advisers, Inc.
Founded in 1968, John Hancock Advisers is a wholly owned subsidiary of John
Hancock Financial Services, Inc. and manages more than $30 billion in assets.
3
<PAGE>
European Equity Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue this goal, the
fund normally invests at least 80% of assets in stocks of European companies,
most of which have large market capitalizations. These companies derive more
than half of their revenues from European operations, are organized under
European law or are traded principally on European stock exchanges. While the
fund invests most heavily in developed economies, it is permitted to invest in
securities of European emerging market companies.
In managing the portfolio, the managers focus primarily on individual stock
selection rather than country allocation. A team of investment analysts
regularly screens European companies, such as those included in the MSCI Europe
Index, identifying those that appear to have strong management and potential for
sustained earnings growth. The analysts track these companies and typically
establish target buy and sell prices for each using a quantitative investment
model. The fund generally invests in companies based on further fundamental
financial analysis and on-site visits. The managers use country and sector
allocation guidelines to reduce concentration risk.
The fund may use derivatives (investments whose value is based on indices,
securities or currencies), especially to manage cash flows and currency
exposure.
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 20% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
SUBADVISER
Indocam International Investment Services
- ----------------------------------------------------
Paris-based team responsible for day-to-day investment management
Founded in 1979
Supervised by the adviser
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows the fund's total return, while the table shows
performance over time along with a broad-based market index for reference. This
information may help provide an indication of the fund's risks. The average
annual figures reflect sales charges; the year-by-year and index figures do not,
and would be lower if they did. All figures assume dividend reinvestment. Past
performance does not indicate future results.
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Class A year-by-year total returns -- calendar year
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1999
17.51%
Best quarter: Q4 '99, 25.43% Worst quarter: Q3 '98, -15.62%
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Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
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Life of Life of
1 year Class A Class B
Class A - began 3/2/98 11.66% 13.22% --
Class B - began 6/1/98 11.68% -- 8.72%
Class C - began 3/1/99 -- -- --
Index 15.89% 16.58% 11.55%
Index: MSCI Europe Index, an unmanaged index of European stocks.
4
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements. Because the fund focuses on a single region of the world, its
performance may be more volatile than that of a fund that invests globally.
European issues denominated in euros are subject to the risk that the euro may
decline in value against the U.S. dollar. Also, applying a single monetary
policy to countries with different economic trends could hurt issuers in some
countries, and the failure of a monetary union could disrupt European economies.
Foreign investments are more risky than domestic investments. Investments in
foreign securities may be affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
incomplete or inaccurate financial information on companies, social instability
and political actions ranging from tax code changes to governmental collapse.
These risks are more significant in emerging markets.
The fund's management strategy has a significant influence on fund performance.
European or large-capitalization stocks as a group could fall out of favor with
the market, causing the fund to underperform investments that focus on other
types of stocks. In addition, if the managers' security selection strategies do
not perform as expected, the fund could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o In a down market, emerging market securities, other higher-risk securities
and derivatives could become harder to value or to sell at a fair price.
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
o Any bonds held by the fund could be downgraded in credit rating or go into
default. Bond prices generally fall when interest rates rise. This risk is
greater for longer maturity bonds.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly.
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Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
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Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred s ales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
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Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
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Management fee 0.90% 0.90% 0.90%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 1.03% 1.03% 1.03%
Total fund operating expenses 2.23% 2.93% 2.93%
Expense reimbursement (at least until
2/28/01) 0.33% 0.33% 0.33%
Actual operating expenses 1.90% 2.60% 2.60%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be after the
expense reimbursement (first year only) if you invested $10,000 over the time
frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all distributions and that the
average annual return was 5%. The example is for comparison only, and does not
represent the fund's actual expenses and returns, either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $ 683 $1,132 $1,607 $2,912
Class B - with redemption $ 763 $1,176 $1,714 $3,063
- without redemption $ 263 $ 876 $1,514 $3,063
Class C - with redemption $ 459 $ 967 $1,599 $3,296
- without redemption $ 360 $ 967 $1,599 $3,296
FUND CODES
Class A
- ---------------------------------
Ticker JHEAX
CUSIP 410233886
Newspaper EuropeA
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 92
Class B
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Ticker JHEBX
CUSIP 410233878
Newspaper EuropeB
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 192
Class C
- ---------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 410233860
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 592
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
5
<PAGE>
Global Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue this goal, the
fund normally invests at least 65% of assets in common stocks of foreign and
U.S. companies. The fund does not maintain a fixed allocation of assets, either
with respect to securities type or geography.
In managing the portfolio, the managers focus on country allocation and
securities selection. They also seek to diversify the fund across countries and
sectors. The managers base the fund's country allocation on a quantitative model
as well as analysis of political trends and economic factors such as projected
currency exchange rates.
The investment analysis team regularly screens large companies, such as those
listed in the MSCI All Country World Free Index. The team then uses fundamental
financial analysis to identify companies that appear most promising in terms of
stable growth, reasonable valuations and management strength. The team gathers
research from Indocam strategists and analysts in Europe and Asia and generally
conducts on-site visits.
The fund may use certain derivatives (investments whose value is based on
indices, securities or currencies).
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 35% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
ADVISER
John Hancock Advisers, Inc.
- ------------------------------------
Boston-based team responsible for day-to-day U.S. investment management
SUBADVISER
Indocam International Investment Services
- -------------------------------------------------
Paris-based team responsible for day-to-day foreign investment management
Founded in 1979
Supervised by the adviser
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows how the fund's total return has varied from year to
year, while the table shows performance over time (along with a broad-based
market index for reference). This information may help provide an indication of
the fund's risks. The average annual figures reflect sales charges; the
year-by-year and index figures do not, and would be lower if they did. All
figures assume dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not indicate future
results.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B year-by-year total returns -- calendar years
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
- -19.64% 23.14% -0.27% 33.85% -5.44% 9.86% 11.85% 6.58% 20.73% 21.06%
Best quarter: Q4 '98, 20.73% Worst quarter: Q3 '90, -22.53%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life of
1 year 5 year 10 year Class A
Class A - began 1/3/92 15.65% 13.46% -- 11.53%
Class B 16.06% 13.63% 9.11% --
Class C - began 3/1/99 -- -- -- --
Index 25.00% 17.03% 9.36% 14.78%
Index: MSCI All Country World Free Index, an unmanaged index of freely traded
stocks of foreign and U.S. companies.
6
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements.
Foreign investments are more risky than domestic investments. Investments in
foreign securities may be affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
incomplete or inaccurate financial information on companies, social instability
and political actions ranging from tax code changes to governmental collapse.
These risks are more significant in emerging markets.
The fund's management strategy has a significant influence on fund performance.
If the fund invests in countries or regions that experience economic downturns,
performance could suffer. In addition, if certain investments or industries do
not perform as expected, or if the managers' security selection strategies do
not perform as expected, the fund could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o In a down market, emerging market securities, other higher-risk securities
and derivatives could become harder to value or to sell at a fair price.
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
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Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price, whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fee 0.86% 0.86% 0.86%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 0.59% 0.59% 0.59%
Total fund operating expenses 1.75% 2.45% 2.45%
</TABLE>
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be if you invested
$10,000 over the time frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all
distributions and that the average annual return was 5%. The example is for
comparison only, and does not represent the fund's actual expenses and returns,
either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $ 669 $1,024 $1,401 $2,459
Class B - with redemption $ 748 $1,064 $1,506 $2,614
- without redemption $ 248 $ 764 $1,306 $2,614
Class C - with redemption $ 445 $ 856 $1,392 $2,858
- without redemption $ 346 $ 856 $1,392 $2,858
FUND CODES
Class A
- --------------------------------
Ticker JHGAX
CUSIP 409906104
Newspaper GlobA
SEC number 811-4630
JH fund number 3
Class B
- --------------------------------
Ticker FGLOX
CUSIP 409906203
Newspaper GlobB
SEC number 811-4630
JH fund number 103
Class C
- --------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 409906815
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4630
JH fund number 503
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
7
<PAGE>
International Fund
Goal and Strategy
[Clip Art] The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue this goal, the
fund normally invests at least 80% of assets in stocks of foreign companies. The
fund may invest up to 30% of assets in emerging markets as classified by Morgan
Stanley Capital International (MSCI). The fund does not maintain a fixed
allocation of assets, either with respect to securities type or geography.
In managing the portfolio, the managers focus on country allocation and
securities selection. They also seek to diversify the fund across countries and
sectors. The managers base the fund's country allocation on a quantitative model
as well as analysis of political trends and economic factors such as projected
currency exchange rates.
The investment analysis team regularly screens large companies, such as those
listed in the MSCI All Country World Ex-U.S. Free Index (an unmanaged global
index that excludes U.S. companies). The team then uses fundamental financial
analysis to identify companies that appear most promising in terms of stable
growth, reasonable valuations and management strength. The team gathers research
from Indocam strategists and analysts in Europe and Asia and generally conducts
on-site visits. To manage risk, the fund does not invest more than 5% of assets
in any one security.
The fund may use certain derivatives (investments whose value is based on
indices, securities or currencies).
In abnormal conditions, the fund may temporarily invest in U.S.
government securities with maturities of up to three years and more than 10% of
assets in cash or cash equivalents. In these and other cases, the fund might not
achieve its goal.
================================================================================
SUBADVISER
Indocam International Investment Services
- -----------------------------------------------
Paris-based team responsible for day-to-day investment management
Founded in 1979
Supervised by the adviser
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows how the fund's total return has varied from year to
year, while the table shows performance over time (along with a broad-based
market index for reference). This information may help provide an indication of
the fund's risks. The average annual figures reflect sales charges; the
year-by-year and index figures do not, and would be lower if they did. Beginning
May 1, 2000, a 1% front-end sales charge on Class C shares will be imposed which
would result in lower returns if reflected in these figures. All figures assume
dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not indicate future results.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A year-by-year total returns -- calendar years
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
-6.61% 5.34% 11.36% -7.73% 17.67% 31.19%
Best quarter: Q4 '99, 25.37% Worst quarter: Q3 '98, -17.06%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life of Life of Life of
1 year 5 year Class A Class B Class C
Class A - began 1/3/94 24.65% 9.69% 6.79% -- --
Class B - began 1/3/94 25.42% 9.77% -- 6.84% --
Class C - began 6/1/98 29.53% -- -- -- 20.31%
Index 30.91% 12.39% 11.39% 11.39% 17.78%
Index: MSCI All Country World Ex-U.S. Free Index, an unmanaged index of freely
traded stocks of foreign companies.
8
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements.
Foreign investments are more risky than domestic investments. Investments in
foreign securities may be affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
incomplete or inaccurate financial information on companies, social instability
and political actions ranging from tax code changes to governmental collapse.
These risks are more significant in emerging markets.
The fund's management strategy has a significant influence on fund performance.
If the fund invests in countries or regions that experience economic downturns,
performance could suffer. In addition, if certain investments or industries do
not perform as expected, or if the managers' security selection strategies do
not perform as expected, the fund could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o In a down market, emerging market securities, other higher-risk securities
and derivatives could become harder to value or to sell at a fair price.
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by
shareholders indirectly.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management fee 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 2.51% 2.51% 2.51%
Total fund operating expenses 3.81% 4.51% 4.51%
Expense reimbursement (at least
until 2/28/01) 1.85% 1.85% 1.85%
Annual operating expenses 1.96% 2.66% 2.66%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be after the
expense reimbursement (first year only) if you invested $10,000 over the time
frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all distributions and that the
average annual return was 5%. The example is for comparison only, and does not
represent the fund's actual expenses and returns, either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $ 689 $1,444 $2,217 $4,231
Class B - with redemption $ 769 $1,497 $2,333 $4,373
- without redemption $ 269 $1,197 $2,133 $4,373
Class C - with redemption $ 465 $1,285 $2,212 $4,571
- without redemption $ 366 $1,285 $2,212 $4,571
FUND CODES
Class A
- --------------------------------
Ticker FINAX
CUSIP 409906500
Newspaper IntlA
SEC number 811-4630
JH fund number 40
Class B
- --------------------------------
Ticker FINBX
CUSIP 409906609
Newspaper IntlB
SEC number 811-4630
JH fund number 140
Class C
- --------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 409906831
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4630
JH fund number 540
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
9
<PAGE>
Pacific Basin Equities Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue this goal, the
fund normally invests at least 65% of assets in stocks of companies in the
Pacific Basin. Although the Pacific Basin includes all countries bordering the
Pacific Ocean, the managers focus on Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, Singapore,
South Korea and Taiwan. The fund may invest in other Pacific Basin countries,
such as Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Thailand, China and
Vietnam. Some of these are emerging market countries.
The fund may also invest in stocks of Asian companies outside the Pacific Basin
and in investment-grade debt securities of any maturity of U.S., Japanese,
Australian and New Zealand issuers. The fund does not maintain a fixed
allocation of assets, either with respect to securities or geography.
In managing the portfolio, the managers focus primarily on individual stock
selection rather than country allocation. A team of investment analysts
regularly screens larger and more established companies in these countries,
which may be small- or medium-capitalization companies by U.S. standards. The
team identifies those that appear to have strong management and the potential
for sustained earnings growth. They track these companies and typically
establish target buy and sell prices for each using a quantitative investment
model. The fund generally invests in 50 to 100 companies based on further
fundamental financial analysis and on-site visits. The managers use country and
sector allocation guidelines to reduce concentration risk.
The fund may use certain derivatives (investments whose value is based on
indices, securities or currencies).
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 35% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
================================================================================
SUBADVISER
Indocam Asia Advisers Limited
- -----------------------------------------
Hong Kong-based team responsible for day-to-day investment management
Founded in 1990
Supervised by the adviser
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows how the fund's total return has varied from year to
year, while the table shows performance over time (along with a broad-based
market index for reference). This information may help provide an indication of
the fund's risks. The average annual figures reflect sales charges; the
year-by-year and index figures do not, and would be lower if they did. All
figures assume dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not indicate future
results.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A year-by-year total returns -- calendar years
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
- -23.01% 12.68% 2.02% 70.45% -9.28% 4.95% 3.37% -27.87% -10.72% 99.47%
Best quarter: Q4 '99, 38.03% Worst quarter: Q4 '97, -25.64%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life of
1 year 5 year 10 year Class B
Class A 89.47% 5.78% 6.12% --
Class B - began 3/7/94 93.15% 5.79% -- 4.22%
Class C - began 3/1/99 -- -- -- --
Index 57.63% 2.49% 0.31% 2.34%
Index: MSCI Pacific Index, an unmanaged index of stocks of companies in
Australia, Japan and certain other Pacific Basin countries.
10
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements. Because the fund focuses on a single region of the world, its
performance may be more volatile than that of a fund that invests globally.
Foreign investments are more risky than domestic investments. Investments in
foreign securities may be affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
incomplete or inaccurate financial information on companies, social instability
and political actions ranging from tax code changes to governmental collapse.
These risks are more significant in emerging markets, which include much of the
Pacific Basin.
The fund's management strategy has a significant influence on fund performance.
Pacific Basin stocks as a group could fall out of favor with the market, causing
the fund to underperform investments that focus on other types of stocks. In
addition, if the managers' securities selection strategies do not perform as
expected, the fund could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o In a down market, emerging market securities, other higher-risk securities
and derivatives could become harder to value or sell at a fair price.
o Stocks of small- and medium- capitalization companies tend to be more
volatile than those of larger companies.
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
o Any bonds held by the fund could be downgraded in credit rating or go into
default. Bond prices generally fall when interest rates rise.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management fee 0.80% 0.80% 0.80%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 1.27% 1.27% 1.27%
Total fund operating expenses 2.37% 3.07% 3.07%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be if you
invested $10,000 over the time frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all
distributions and that the average annual return was 5%. The example is for
comparison only, and does not represent the fund's actual expenses and returns,
either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $ 728 $1,202 $1,702 $3,071
Class B - with redemption $ 810 $1,248 $1,811 $3,221
- without redemption $ 310 $ 948 $1,611 $3,221
Class C - with redemption $ 506 $1,038 $1,695 $3,449
- without redemption $ 407 $1,038 $1,695 $3,449
FUND CODES
Class A
- --------------------------------
Ticker JHWPX
CUSIP 410233209
Newspaper PacBasA
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 58
Class B
- --------------------------------
Ticker FPBBX
CUSIP 410233506
Newspaper PacBasB
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 158
Class C
- --------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 410233605
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 558
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
11
<PAGE>
Your account
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHOOSING A SHARE CLASS
Each share class has its own cost structure, including a Rule 12b-1 plan that
allows it to pay fees for the sale, distribution and service of its shares. Your
financial representative can help you decide which share class is best for you.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
o A front-end sales charge, as described at right.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 0.30%.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
o No front-end sales charge; all your money goes to work for you right away.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 1.00%.
o A deferred sales charge, as described on the following page.
o Automatic conversion to Class A shares after eight years, thus reducing future
annual expenses.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
o A front-end sales charge, as described at right.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 1.00%.
o A 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge on shares sold within one year of
purchase.
o No automatic conversion to Class A shares, so annual expenses continue at the
Class C level throughout the life of your investment.
For actual past expenses of each share class, see the fund-by-fund information
earlier in this prospectus.
Because 12b-1 fees are paid on an ongoing basis, they may cost shareholders more
than other types of sales charges.
Investors purchasing $1 million or more of Class B or Class C shares may want to
consider the lower operating expenses of Class A shares.
Your broker receives a percentage of these sales charges and fees. In addition,
John Hancock Funds may pay significant compensation out of its own resources to
your broker.
Your broker or agent may charge you a fee to effect transactions in fund shares.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW SALES CHARGES ARE CALCULATED
Class A and Class C Sales charges are as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A sales charges
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a % of As a % of your
Your investment offering price investment
Up to $49,999 5.00% 5.26%
$50,000 - $99,999 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 - $249,999 3.50% 3.63%
$250,000 - $499,999 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 - $999,999 2.00% 2.04%
$1,000,000 and over See below
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C sales charges
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a % of As a % of your
Your investment offering price investment
Up to $1,000,000 1.00% 1.01%
$1,000,000 and over none
Investments of $1 million or more Class A and Class C shares are available with
no front-end sales charge. However, there is a contingent deferred sales charge
(CDSC) on any Class A shares sold within one year of purchase, as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CDSC on $1 million+ investments
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CDSC on shares
Your investment being sold
First $1M - $4,999,999 1.00%
Next $1 - $5M above that 0.50%
Next $1 or more above that 0.25%
For purposes of this CDSC, all purchases made during a calendar month are
counted as having been made on the first day of that month.
The CDSC is based on the lesser of the original purchase cost or the current
market value of the shares being sold, and is not charged on shares you acquired
by reinvesting your dividends. To keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time
you place a request to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account
that are not subject to a CDSC.
12 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Class B Shares are offered at their net asset value per share, without any
initial sales charge.
Class B and Class C A CDSC may be charged if you sell Class B or Class C shares
within a certain time after you bought them, as described in the tables below.
There is no CDSC on shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends. The CDSC
is based on the original purchase cost or the current market value of the shares
being sold, whichever is less. The CDSCs are as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B deferred charges
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CDSC on shares
Years after purchase being sold
1st year 5.00%
2nd year 4.00%
3rd year or 4th year 3.00%
5th year 2.00%
6th year 1.00%
After 6th year none
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C deferred charges
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Years after purchase CDSC
1st year 1.00%
After 1st year none
For purposes of these CDSCs, all purchases made during a calendar month are
counted as having been made on the first day of that month.
CDSC calculations are based on the number of shares involved, not on the value
of your account. To keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time you place a
request to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account that carry
no CDSC. If there are not enough of these to meet your request, we will sell
those shares that have the lowest CDSC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SALES CHARGE REDUCTIONS AND WAIVERS
Reducing your Class A sales charges There are several ways you can combine
multiple purchases of Class A shares of John Hancock funds to take advantage of
the breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. The first three ways can be
combined in any manner.
o Accumulation Privilege -- lets you add the value of any Class A shares you
already own to the amount of your next Class A investment for purposes of
calculating the sales charge. Retirement plans investing $1 million in Class
B shares may add that value to Class A purchases to calculate charges.
o Letter of Intention -- lets you purchase Class A shares of a fund over a
13-month period and receive the same sales charge as if all shares had been
purchased at once.
o Combination Privilege -- lets you combine Class A shares of multiple funds
for purposes of calculating the sales charge.
To utilize: complete the appropriate section of your application, or contact
your financial representative or Signature Services, or consult the SAI (see the
back cover of this prospectus).
Group Investment Program A group may be treated as a single purchaser under the
accumulation and combination privileges. Each investor has an individual
account, but the group's investments are lumped together for sales charge
purposes, making the investors potentially eligible for reduced sales charges.
There is no charge or obligation to invest (although initial investments must
total at least $250), and individual investors may close their accounts at any
time.
To utilize: contact your financial representative or Signature Services to find
out how to qualify, or consult the SAI (see the back cover of this prospectus).
CDSC waivers As long as Signature Services is notified at the time you sell, the
CDSC for each share class will generally be waived in the following cases:
o to make payments through certain systematic withdrawal plans
o to make certain distributions from a retirement plan
o because of shareholder death or disability
To utilize: if you think you may be eligible for a CDSC waiver, contact your
financial representative or Signature Services, or consult the SAI (see the back
cover of this prospectus).
YOUR ACCOUNT 13
<PAGE>
Reinstatement privilege If you sell shares of a John Hancock fund, you may
reinvest some or all of the proceeds in the same share class of any John Hancock
fund within 120 days without a sales charge, as long as Signature Services is
notified before you reinvest. If you paid a CDSC when you sold your shares, you
will be credited with the amount of the CDSC. All accounts involved must have
the same registration.
To utilize: contact your financial representative or Signature Services.
Waivers for certain investors Class A shares may be offered without front-end
sales charges or CDSCs to various individuals and institutions, including:
o selling brokers and their employees and sales representatives
o financial representatives utilizing fund shares in fee-based investment
products under signed agreement with John Hancock Funds
o fund trustees and other individuals who are affiliated with these or other
John Hancock funds
o individuals transferring assets from an employee benefit plan into a John
Hancock fund
o certain John Hancock insurance contract holders (one-year CDSC usually
applies)
o participants in certain retirement plans with at least 100 eligible
employees (one-year CDSC applies)
Class C shares may be offered without front-end sales charges to various
individuals and institutions, including certain retirement plans.
To utilize: if you think you may be eligible for a sales charge waiver, contact
Signature Services or consult the SAI (see the back cover of this prospectus).
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
1 Read this prospectus carefully.
2 Determine how much you want to invest. The minimum initial investments for
the John Hancock funds are as follows:
o non-retirement account: $1,000
o retirement account: $250
o group investments: $250
o Monthly Automatic Accumulation Plan (MAAP): $25 to open; you must invest
at least $25 a month
o fee-based clients of selling brokers who have placed at least $2 billion
in John Hancock funds: $250
3 Complete the appropriate parts of the account application, carefully
following the instructions. You must submit additional documentation when
opening trust, corporate or power of attorney accounts. You must notify your
financial representative or Signature Services if this information changes.
For more details, please contact your financial representative or call
Signature Services at 1-800-225-5291.
4 Complete the appropriate parts of the account privileges application. By
applying for privileges now, you can avoid the delay and inconvenience of
having to file an additional application if you want to add privileges
later.
5 Make your initial investment using the table on the next page. You and your
financial representative can initiate any purchase, exchange or sale of
shares.
14 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Buying shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Opening an account Adding to an account
By check
[Clip Art] o Make out a check for o Make out a check for
the investment amount, the investment amount
payable to "John payable to "John
Hancock Signature Hancock Signature
Services, Inc." Services, Inc."
o Deliver the check and o Fill out the
your completed detachable investment
application to your slip from an account
financial statement. If no slip
representative, or is available, include
mail them to Signature a note specifying the
Services (address fund name, your share
below). class, your account
number and the name(s)
in which the account
is registered.
o Deliver the check and
your investment slip
or note to your
financial
representative, or
mail them to Signature
Services (address
below).
By exchange
[Clip Art] o Call your financial o Log on to
representative or www.jhfunds.com to
Signature Services to process exchanges
request an exchange. between funds.
o Call EASI-Line for
automated service 24
hours a day using your
touch tone phone at
1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial
representative or
Signature Services to
request an exchange.
By wire
[Clip Art] o Deliver your completed o Instruct your bank to
application to your wire the amount of
financial your investment to:
representative, or First Signature Bank
mail it to Signature & Trust
Services. Account # 900000260
Routing # 211475000
o Obtain your account
number by calling your Specify the fund name,
financial your share class, your
representative or account number and the
Signature Services. name(s) in which the
account is registered.
o Instruct your bank to Your bank may charge a
wire the amount of fee to wire funds.
your investment to:
First Signature Bank
& Trust
Account # 900000260
Routing # 211475000
Specify the fund name,
your choice of share
class, the new account
number and the name(s) in
which the account is
registered. Your bank may
charge a fee to wire
funds.
By Internet
[Clip Art] See "By exchange" and "By o Verify that your bank
wire." or credit union is a
member of the
Automated Clearing
House (ACH) system.
o Complete the "Bank
Information" section
on your account
application.
o Log on to www.jhfunds.com
to initiate purchases
using your authorized
bank account.
By phone
[Clip Art] See "By exchange" and "By o Verify that your bank
wire." or credit union is a
member of the
Automated Clearing
House (ACH) system.
o Complete the "Bank
Information" section
on your account
application.
o Call EASI-Line for
automated service 24
hours a day using your
touch tone phone at
1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial
representative or
Signature Services
between 8 A.M. and 4
P.M. Eastern Time on
most business days.
- -----------------------------------------------
Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
Phone Number: 1-800-225-5291
Or contact your financial representative for
instructions and assistance.
- -----------------------------------------------
To open or add to an account using the Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program,
see "Additional investor services."
YOUR ACCOUNT 15
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Selling shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Designed for To sell some or all of your shares
By letter
[Clip Art] o Accounts of any type. o Write a letter of
instruction or complete a
o Sales of any amount. stock power indicating
the fund name, your share
class, your account
number, the name(s) in
which the account is
registered and the dollar
value or number of shares
you wish to sell.
o Include all signatures
and any additional
documents that may be
required (see next page).
o Mail the materials to
Signature Services.
o A check will be mailed to
the name(s) and address
in which the account is
registered, or otherwise
according to your letter
of instruction.
By Internet
[Clip Art] o Most accounts. o Log on to www.jhfunds.com
to initiate redemptions
o Sales of up to $100,000. from your funds.
By phone
[Clip Art] o Most accounts. o Call EASI-Line for
automated service 24
o Sales of up to $100,000. hours a day using your
touch tone phone at
1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial
representative or
Signature Services
between 8 A.M. and 4 P.M.
Eastern Time on most
business days.
By wire or electronic funds transfer (EFT)
[Clip Art] o Requests by letter to o To verify that the
sell any amount. Internet or telephone
redemption privilege is
o Requests by Internet or in place on an account,
phone to sell up to or to request the form to
$100,000. add it to an existing
account, call Signature
Services.
o Amounts of $1,000 or more
will be wired on the next
business day. A $4 fee
will be deducted from
your account.
o Amounts of less than
$1,000 may be sent by EFT
or by check. Funds from
EFT transactions are
generally available by
the second business day.
Your bank may charge a
fee for this service.
By exchange
[Clip Art] o Accounts of any type. o Obtain a current
prospectus for the fund
o Sales of any amount. into which you are
exchanging by Internet or
by calling your financial
representative or
Signature Services.
o Log on to www.jhfunds.com
to process exchanges
between your funds.
o Call EASI-Line for
automated service 24
hours a day using your
touch tone phone at
1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial
representative or
Signature Services to
request an exchange.
To sell shares through a systematic withdrawal plan, see "Additional investor
services."
16 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Selling shares in writing In certain circumstances, you will need to make your
request to sell shares in writing. You may need to include additional items with
your request, unless they were previously provided to Signature Services and are
still accurate. These items are shown in the table below. You may also need to
include a signature guarantee, which protects you against fraudulent orders. You
will need a signature guarantee if:
o your address of record has changed within the past 30 days
o you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares
o you are requesting payment other than by a check mailed to the address of
record and payable to the registered owner(s)
You will need to obtain your signature guarantee from a member of the Signature
Guarantee Medallion Program. Most brokers and securities dealers are members of
this program. A notary public CANNOT provide a signature guarantee.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seller Requirements for written requests
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Clip Art]
Owners of individual, joint, o Letter of instruction.
UGMA/UTMA accounts (custodial
accounts for minors). o On the letter, the signatures of
all persons authorized to sign
for the account, exactly as the
account is registered.
o Signature guarantee if
applicable (see above).
Owners of corporate, sole o Letter of instruction.
proprietorship, general partner or
association accounts. o Corporate business/organization
resolution, certified within the
past 12 months, or a John
Hancock Funds business/
organization certification form.
o On the letter and the
resolution, the signature of the
person(s) authorized to sign for
the account.
o Signature guarantee if
applicable (see above).
Owners or trustees of trust o Letter of instruction.
accounts.
o On the letter, the signature(s)
of the trustee(s).
o Copy of the trust document
certified within the past 12
months, or a John Hancock Funds
trust certification form.
o Signature guarantee if
applicable (see above).
Joint tenancy shareholders with o Letter of instruction signed by
rights of survivorship whose surviving tenant.
co-tenants are deceased.
o Copy of death certificate.
o Signature guarantee if
applicable (see above).
Executors of shareholder estates. o Letter of instruction signed by
executor.
o Copy of order appointing
executor, certified within the
past 12 months.
o Signature guarantee if
applicable (see above).
Administrators, conservators, o Call 1-800-225-5291 for
guardians and other sellers or instructions.
account types not listed above.
- -----------------------------------------------
Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
Phone Number: 1-800-225-5291
Or contact your financial representative for
instructions and assistance.
- -----------------------------------------------
YOUR ACCOUNT 17
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION POLICIES
Valuation of shares The net asset value per share (NAV) for each fund and class
is determined each business day at the close of regular trading on the New York
Stock Exchange (typically 4 P.M. Eastern Time). The funds use market prices in
valui ng portfolio securities, but may use fair-value estimates if reliable
market prices are unavailable. The fund may also value securities at fair value
if the value of these securities has been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of a foreign market. Foreign stock or other portfolio
securities held by the funds may trade on U.S. holidays and weekends, even
though the funds' shares will not be priced on those days. This may change a
fund's NAV on days when you cannot buy or sell shares.
Buy and sell prices When you buy shares, you pay the NAV plus any applicable
sales charges, as described earlier. When you sell shares, you receive the NAV
minus any applicable deferred sales charges.
Execution of requests Each fund is open on those days when the New York Stock
Exchange is open, typically Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are
executed at the next NAV to be calculated after Signature Services receives your
request in good order.
At times of peak activity, it may be difficult to place requests by phone.
During these times, consider using EASI-Line, accessing www.jhfunds.com, or
sending your request in writing.
In unusual circumstances, any fund may temporarily suspend the processing of
sell requests, or may postpone payment of proceeds for up to three business days
or longer, as allowed by federal securities laws.
Telephone transactions For your protection, telephone requests may be recorded
in order to verify their accuracy. Also for your protection, telephone
redemption transactions are not permitted on accounts whose names or addresses
have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can
only be mailed to the address of record.
Exchanges You may exchange shares of one John Hancock fund for shares of the
same class of any other, generally without paying any additional sales charges.
The registration for both accounts involved must be identical. Class B and Class
C shares will continue to age from the original date and will retain the same
CDSC rate. However, if the new fund's CDSC rate is higher, then the rate will
increase. A CDSC rate that has increased will drop again with a future exchange
into a fund with a lower rate.
To protect the interests of other investors in the fund, a fund may cancel the
exchange privileges of any parties that, in the opinion of the fund, are using
market timing strategies or making more than seven exchanges per owner or
controlling party per calendar year. A fund may also refuse any exchange order.
A fund may change or cancel its exchange policies at any time, upon 60 days'
notice to its shareholders.
Certificated shares Most shares are electronically recorded. If you wish to have
certificates for your shares, please write to Signature Services. Certificated
shares can only be sold by returning the certificates to Signature Services,
along with a letter of instruction or a stock power and a signature guarantee.
Sales in advance of purchase payments When you place a request to sell shares
for which the purchase money has not yet been collected, the request will be
executed in a timely fashion, but the fund will not release the proceeds to you
until your purchase payment clears. This may take up to ten business days after
the purchase.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND ACCOUNT POLICIES
Account statements In general, you will receive account statements as follows:
o after every transaction (except a dividend reinvestment) that affects your
account balance
o after any changes of name or address of the registered owner(s)
o in all other circumstances, every quarter
Every year you should also receive, if applicable, a Form 1099 tax information
statement, mailed by January 31.
Dividends The funds generally distribute most or all of their net earnings
annually in the form of dividends. Most of these dividends are from capital
gains.
Dividend reinvestments Most investors have their dividends reinvested in
additional shares of the same fund and class. If you choose this option, or if
you do not indicate any choice, your dividends will be reinvested on the
dividend record date. Alternatively, you can choose to have a check for your
dividends mailed to you. However, if the check is not deliverable, your
dividends will be reinvested.
18 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Taxability of dividends Dividends you receive from a fund, whether reinvested or
taken as cash, are generally considered taxable. Dividends from a fund's income
and short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income. Dividends from a
fund's long-term capital gains are taxable at a lower rate. Whether gains are
short-term or long-term depends on the fund's holding period. Some dividends
paid in January may be taxable as if they had been paid the previous December.
Dividends may include a return of capital.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every January details your dividends and
their federal tax category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Taxability of transactions Any time you sell or exchange shares, it is
considered a taxable event for you. Depending on the purchase price and the sale
price of the shares you sell or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the
transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities generated by your
transactions.
Small accounts (non-retirement only) If you draw down a non-retirement account
so that its total value is less than $1,000, you may be asked to purchase more
shares within 30 days. If you do not take action, your fund may close out your
account and mail you the proceeds. Alternatively, Signature Services may charge
you $10 a year to maintain your account. You will not be charged a CDSC if your
account is closed for this reason, and your account will not be closed if its
drop in value is due to fund performance or the effects of sales charges.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INVESTOR SERVICES
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program (MAAP) MAAP lets you set up regular
investments from your paycheck or bank account to the John Hancock fund(s) of
your choice. You determine the frequency and amount of your investments, and you
can terminate your program at any time. To establish:
o Complete the appropriate parts of your account application.
o If you are using MAAP to open an account, make out a check ($25 minimum) for
your first investment amount payable to "John Hancock Signature Services,
Inc." Deliver your check and application to your financial representative or
Signature Services.
Systematic withdrawal plan This plan may be used for routine bill payments or
periodic withdrawals from your account. To establish:
o Make sure you have at least $5,000 worth of shares in your account.
o Make sure you are not planning to invest more money in this account (buying
shares during a period when you are also selling shares of the same fund is
not advantageous to you, because of sales charges).
o Specify the payee(s). The payee may be yourself or any other party, and there
is no limit to the number of payees you may have, as long as they are all on
the same payment schedule.
o Determine the schedule: monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually or in
certain selected months.
o Fill out the relevant part of the account application. To add a systematic
withdrawal plan to an existing account, contact your financial representative
or Signature Services.
Retirement plans John Hancock Funds offers a range of retirement plans,
including traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SIMPLE plans, SEPs, 401(k) plans
and other pension and profit-sharing plans. Using these plans, you can invest in
any John Hancock fund (except tax-free income funds) with a low minimum
investment of $250 or, for some group plans, no minimum investment at all. To
find out more, call Signature Services at 1-800-225-5291.
YOUR ACCOUNT 19
<PAGE>
Fund details
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUSINESS STRUCTURE
The diagram below shows the basic business structure used by the John Hancock
international funds. Each fund's board of trustees oversees the fund's business
activities and retains the services of the various firms that carry out the
fund's operations.
The trustees of the European Equity and International funds have the power to
change these funds' respective investment goals without shareholder approval.
Management fees The management fees paid to the investment adviser by the John
Hancock international funds last fiscal year are as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund % of net assets
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
European Equity 0.57%
Global 0.86%
International 0.00%
Pacific Basin Equities 0.80%
[The following information was represented as a flow chart in the printed
material.]
-----------------
Shareholders
-----------------
Distribution and
shareholder services
-------------------------------------------------
Financial services firms and
their representatives
Advise current and prospective share-
holders on their fund investments, often
in the context of an overall financial plan.
-------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------
Principal distributor
John Hancock Funds, Inc.
Markets the funds and distributes shares
through selling brokers, financial planners
and other financial representatives.
-------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
Transfer agent
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
Handles shareholder services, including record-
keeping and statements, distribution of dividends,
and processing of buy and sell requests.
------------------------------------------------------
Asset
management
------------------------------------
Subadvisers
Indocam Asia Advisers Limited
One Exchange Square
Hong Kong
Indocam International
Investment Services
90 Boulevarrd Pasteur
Paris, France 75015
Provide portfolio management
to certain funds.
------------------------------------
------------------------------------
Investment adviser
John Hancock Advisers, Inc.
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199-7603
Manages the funds' business and
investment activities.
------------------------------------
------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank & Trust Company
Holds the funds' assets, settles all
portfolio trades and collects most of
the valuation data required for
calculating each fund's NAV.
------------------------------------
------------------------------------
Trustees
Oversee the funds' activities.
------------------------------------
20 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
These tables detail the performance of each fund's share classes, including
total return information showing how much an investment in the fund has
increased or decreased each year.
European Equity Fund
Figures audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 10/98(1) 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $10.00 $10.07
Net investment income loss(2) 0.01 (0.04)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, financial
futures contracts and foreign currency transactions 0.06 1.13
Total from investment operations 0.07 1.09
Net asset value, end of period $10.07 $11.16
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) 0.70(4) 10.82
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(3,5) (%) (0.24)(4) 10.49
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 12,147 14,365
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.90(6) 1.90(7)
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(8) (%) 3.31(6) 2.23(7)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) 0.16(6) (0.38)
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(8) (%) (1.25)(6) (0.71)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 31 64
Fee reduction per share(2) ($) 0.10 0.04
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 10/98(1) 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $11.07 $10.04
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.04) (0.12)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, financial
futures contracts and foreign currency transactions (0.99) 1.14
Total from investment operations (1.03) 1.02
Net asset value, end of period $10.04 $11.06
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) (9.30)(4) 10.16
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(3,5) (%) (9.89)(4) 9.83
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 15,847 14,997
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.60(6) 2.60(7)
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(8) (%) 4.01(6) 2.93(7)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.12)(6) (1.08)
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(8) (%) (2.53)(6) (1.41)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 31 64
Fee reduction per share(2) ($) 0.06 0.04
</TABLE>
FUND DETAILS 21
<PAGE>
European Equity Fund continued
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C - period ended: 10/99(1)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $10.64
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.07)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, financial futures
contracts and foreign currency transactions 0.49
Total from investment operations 0.42
Net asset value, end of period $11.06
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) 3.95(4)
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(3,5) (%) 3.73(4)
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 194
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.60(6,7)
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(8) (%) 2.93(6,7)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.17)(6)
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(8) (% (1.50)(6)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 64
Fee reduction per share(2) ($) 0.03
</TABLE>
(1) Class A, Class B and Class C shares began operations on March 2, 1998, June
1, 1998 and March 1, 1999, respectively.
(2) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(3) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(4) Not annualized.
(5) An estimated total return calculation that does not take into consideration
fee reductions by the adviser during the periods shown.
(6) Annualized.
(7) Expense ratios do not include interest expense due to bank loans, which
amounted to less than 0.01%.
(8) Unreimbursed, without fee reduction.
22 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
Global Fund
Figures audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 10/95 10/96 10/97 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $14.16 $12.67 $12.97 $12.94 $13.46
Net investment income (loss)(1) (0.03) (0.02) (0.05) (0.05) (0.03)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions (0.13) 1.20 1.21 1.53 2.67
Total from investment operations (0.16) 1.18 1.16 1.48 2.64
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
foreign currency transactions (1.33) (0.88) (1.19) (0.96) (0.86)
Net asset value, end of period $12.67 $12.97 $12.94 $13.46 $15.24
Total investment return at net asset value(2) (%) (0.37) 9.87 9.36 11.88 20.90
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 93,597 94,746 92,127 120,775 128,081
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.87 1.88 1.81(3) 1.82(3) 1.75(3)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (0.23) (0.19) (0.36) (0.33) (0.23)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 60 98 81 160 176
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 10/95 10/96 10/97 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $13.93 $12.36 $12.54 $12.39 $12.76
Net investment income (loss)(1) (0.11) (0.10) (0.14) (0.13) (0.11)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions (0.13) 1.16 1.18 1.46 2.51
Total from investment operations (0.24) 1.06 1.04 1.33 2.40
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
foreign currency transactions (1.33) (0.88) (1.19) (0.96) (0.86)
Net asset value, end of period $12.36 $12.54 $12.39 $12.76 $14.30
Total investment return at net asset value(2) (%) (1.01) 9.10 8.67 11.15 20.12
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 24,570 27,599 28,007 55,229 53,774
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.57 2.54 2.49(3) 2.46(3) 2.34(3)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (0.89) (0.83) (1.04) (0.97) (0.82)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 60 98 81 160 176
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C - period ended: 10/99(4)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $12.88
Net investment income (loss)(1) (0.10)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign
currency transactions 1.52
Total from investment operations 1.42
Net asset value, end of period $14.30
Total investment return at net asset value(2) (%) 11.02(5)
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 212
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.45(3,6)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.01)(6)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 176(5)
</TABLE>
(1) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(2) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(3) Expense ratios do not include interest expense due to bank loans, which
amounted to less than 0.01% for years ended October 31, 1997 and 1998 and
amounted to 0.03% for the year ended October 31, 1999.
(4) Class C shares began operations on March 1, 1999.
(5) Not annualized.
(6) Annualized.
FUND DETAILS 23
<PAGE>
International Fund
Figures audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 10/95 10/96 10/97 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $8.65 $8.14 $8.70 $8.41 $8.81
Net investment income (loss) 0.04 0.06(1) (0.02)(1) 0.00(1,2) (0.02)(1)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign
currency transactions (0.47) 0.50 (0.26) 0.47 2.16
Total from investment operations (0.43) 0.56 (0.28) 0.47 2.14
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income (0.03) -- (0.01) -- --
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
foreign currency transactions (0.05) -- -- (0.07) --
Total distributions (0.08) -- (0.01) (0.07) --
Net asset value, end of period $8.14 $8.70 $8.41 $8.81 $10.95
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) (4.96) 6.88 (3.22) 5.61 24.29
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(3,4) (%) (8.12) 5.33 (4.52) 3.75 22.44
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 4,215 5,098 4,965 6,116 7,388
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.64 1.75 1.73(5) 1.79(5) 1.96
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(6) (%) 4.80 3.30 3.03(5) 3.65(5) 3.81
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) 0.56 0.68 (0.16) 0.04 (0.20)
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(6) (%) (2.60) (0.87) (1.46) (1.82) (2.05)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 69 83 169 129 113
Fee reduction per share(1) ($) 0.25 0.14 0.12 0.17 0.18
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 10/95 10/96 10/97 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $8.61 $8.05 $8.55 $8.22 $8.55
Net investment income (loss) (0.03) 0.00(1,2) (0.08)(1) (0.06)(1) (0.09)(1)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign
currency transactions (0.48) 0.50 (0.25) 0.46 2.09
Total from investment operations (0.51) 0.50 (0.33) 0.40 2.00
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and foreign
currency transactions (0.05) -- -- (0.07) --
Net asset value, end of period $8.05 $8.55 $8.22 $8.55 $10.55
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) (5.89) 6.21 (3.86) 4.88 23.39
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(3,4) (%) (9.05) 4.66 (5.16) 3.02 21.54
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 3,990 8,175 8,713 9,720 9,436
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.52 2.45 2.43(5) 2.49(5) 2.63
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(6) (%) 5.68 4.00 3.73(5) 4.35(5) 4.48
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (0.37) 0.02 (0.88) (0.66) (0.91)
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(6) (%) (3.53) (1.53) (2.18) (2.52) (2.76)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 69 83 169 129 113
Fee reduction per share(1) ($) 0.25 0.14 0.12 0.17 0.18
</TABLE>
24 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C - period ended: 10/98(7) 10/99
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $9.36 $8.55
Net investment income (loss)(1) (0.03) (0.10)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign
currency transactions (0.78) 2.12
Total from investment operations (0.81) 2.02
Net asset value, end of period $8.55 $10.57
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) (8.65)(8) 23.63
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(3,4) (%) (9.43)(8) 21.78
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 23 187
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.29(5,9) 2.66
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(6) (%) 4.15(5,9) 4.51
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.27)(9) (1.04)
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(6) (%) (3.13)(9) (2.89)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 129 113
Fee reduction per share(1) ($) 0.07 0.18
</TABLE>
(1) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(2) Less than $0.01 per share.
(3) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(4) An estimated total return calculation that does not take into consideration
management fee reductions and other expense subsidies by the adviser during
the periods shown.
(5) Expense ratios do not include interest expense due to bank loans, which
amounted to less than 0.01%.
(6) Unreimbursed, without fee reduction.
(7) Class C shares began operations on June 1, 1998.
(8) Not annualized.
(9) Annualized.
FUND DETAILS 25
<PAGE>
Pacific Basin Equities Fund
Figures audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 8/95 8/96 10/96(1) 10/97 10/98 10/99
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $15.88 $14.11 $14.74 $14.47 $11.63 $8.76
Net investment income (loss)(2) 0.02(3) (0.02) (0.02) (0.07) 0.02 (0.09)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions (1.24) 0.65 (0.25) (2.66) (2.89) 5.79
Total from investment operations (1.22) 0.63 (0.27) (2.73) (2.87) 5.70
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold
and foreign currency transactions (0.55) -- -- (0.11) -- --
Net asset value, end of period $14.11 $14.74 $14.47 $11.63 $8.76 $14.46
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) (7.65) 4.47 (1.83)(5) (19.03) (24.68) 65.07
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 37,417 41,951 38,694 21,109 14,717 32,554
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.05 1.97 2.21(6) 2.06 2.46 2.37
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) 0.13(3) (0.15) (0.83)(6) (0.49) 0.22 (0.77)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 48 73 15 118 230 174
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 8/95 8/96 10/96(1) 10/97 10/98 10/99
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $15.84 $13.96 $14.49 $14.20 $11.32 $8.47
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.09) (0.13) (0.04) (0.18) (0.04) (0.17)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions (1.24) 0.66 (0.25) (2.59) (2.81) 5.59
Total from investment operations (1.33) 0.53 (0.29) (2.77) (2.85) 5.42
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold
and foreign currency transactions (0.55) -- -- (0.11) -- --
Net asset value, end of period $13.96 $14.49 $14.20 $11.32 $8.47 $13.89
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) (8.38) 3.80 (2.00)(5) (19.67) (25.18) 63.99
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 14,368 32,342 30,147 17,320 13,166 36,828
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.77 2.64 2.90(6) 2.76 3.16 3.07
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (0.66) (0.86) (1.52)(6) (1.19) (0.48) (1.47)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 48 73 15 118 230 174
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C - period ended: 10/99(7)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $9.09
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.13)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions 4.93
Total from investment operations 4.80
Net asset value, end of period $13.89
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 52.81(5)
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 955
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 3.14(6)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.76)(6)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 174(5)
</TABLE>
(1) Effective October 31, 1996, the fiscal year end changed from August 31 to
October 31.
(2) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(3) May not accord to amounts shown elsewhere in the financial statements due to
the timing of sales and repurchases of fund shares in relation to
fluctuating market values of the investments of the fund.
(4) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(5) Not annualized.
(6) Annualized.
(7) Class C shares began operations on March 1, 1999.
26 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Two documents are available that offer further information on John Hancock
international funds:
Annual/Semiannual Report to Shareholders
Includes financial statements, a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected performance, as well as the
auditors' report (in annual report only).
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI contains more detailed information on all aspects of the funds. The
current annual report is included in the SAI.
A current SAI has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is
incorporated by reference into (is legally a part of) this prospectus.
To request a free copy of the current annual/semiannual report or the SAI,
please contact John Hancock:
By mail:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA 02217-1000
By phone: 1-800-225-5291
By EASI-Line: 1-800-338-8080
By TDD: 1-800-544-6713
On the Internet: www.jhfunds.com
Or you may view or obtain these documents from the SEC:
In person: at the SEC's Public
Reference Room in Washington, DC.
For access to the Reference Room call
1-202-942-8090
By mail: Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549-0102
(duplicating fee required)
By electronic request:
[email protected]
(duplicating fee required)
On the Internet: www.sec.gov
[LOGO] JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS John Hancock Funds, Inc.
A Global Investment Management Firm 101 Huntington Avenue
Boston MA 02199-7603
(C)2000 John Hancock Funds, Inc.
INTPN 5/00
<PAGE>
John Hancock
Sector Funds
Prospectus
May 1, 2000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Industries Fund
Health Sciences Fund
Real Estate Fund
Regional Bank Fund
Technology Fund
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved these funds or determined whether the information in
this prospectus is adequate and accurate. Anyone who indicates otherwise is
committing a federal crime.
[LOGO] JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
A Global Investment Management Firm
<PAGE>
Contents
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A fund-by-fund summary Financial Industries Fund 4
of goals, strategies, risks,
performance and expenses. Health Sciences Fund 6
Real Estate Fund 8
Regional Bank Fund 10
Technology Fund 12
Policies and instructions for Your account
opening, maintaining and Choosing a share class 14
closing an account in any How sales charges are calculated 14
sector fund. Sales charge reductions and waivers 15
Opening an account 16
Buying shares 17
Selling shares 18
Transaction policies 20
Dividends and account policies 20
Additional investor services 21
Further information on the Fund details
sector funds. Business structure 22
Financial highlights 23
For more information back cover
<PAGE>
Overview
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JOHN HANCOCK SECTOR FUNDS
These funds seek long-term growth by investing primarily in stocks of a single
sector or group of industries. Each fund has its own strategy and its own risk
profile.
WHO MAY WANT TO INVEST
These funds may be appropriate for investors who:
o want to target a particular sector or group of industries
o have longer time horizons
o want to further diversify their portfolios
o are seeking funds for the aggressive growth portion of an asset allocation
portfolio
o are investing for retirement or other goals that are many years in the
future
Sector funds may NOT be appropriate if you:
o are investing with a shorter time horizon in mind
o are uncomfortable with an investment whose value may vary substantially
RISKS OF MUTUAL FUNDS
Mutual funds are not bank deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Because
you could lose money by investing in these funds, be sure to read all risk
disclosure carefully before investing.
THE MANAGEMENT FIRM
All John Hancock sector funds are managed by John Hancock Advisers, Inc. Founded
in 1968, John Hancock Advisers is a wholly owned subsidiary of John Hancock
Financial Services, Inc. and manages more than $30 billion in assets.
FUND INFORMATION KEY
Concise fund-by-fund descriptions begin on the next page. Each description
provides the following information:
[Clip Art] Goal and strategy The fund's particular nvestment goals and the
strategies it intends to use in pursuing those goals.
[Clip Art] Main risks The major risk factors associated with the fund.
[Clip Art] Past performance The fund's total return, measured year-by-year and
over time.
[Clip Art] Your expenses The overall costs borne by an investor in the fund,
including sales charges and annual expenses.
3
<PAGE>
Financial Industries Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks capital appreciation. To pursue this goal, the fund
normally invests at least 65% of assets in stocks of U.S. and foreign financial
services companies of any size. These companies include banks, thrifts, finance
companies, brokerage and advisory firms, real estate-related firms, insurance
companies and financial holding companies. At least 25% of assets will be in the
banking industry.
In managing the portfolio, the managers focus primarily on stock selection
rather than industry allocation.
In choosing individual stocks, the managers use fundamental financial analysis
to identify securities that appear comparatively undervalued. Given the
industry-wide trend toward consolidation, the managers also invest in companies
that appear to be positioned for a merger. The managers generally gather
firsthand information about companies from interviews and company visits.
The fund may invest in U.S. and foreign bonds, including up to 5% of net assets
in junk bonds (those rated below BBB/Baa and their unrated equivalents). It may
also invest up to 15% of assets in investment-grade short-term securities.
The fund may make limited use of certain derivatives (investments whose value is
based on indices, securities or currencies).
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest up to 80% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
James K. Schmidt, CFA
- ---------------------------------------
Executive vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1996
Joined adviser in 1985
Began business career in 1979
Thomas M. Finucane
- ---------------------------------------
Vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1996
Joined adviser in 1990
Began business career in 1990
Thomas C. Goggins
- ---------------------------------------
Senior vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1998
Joined adviser in 1995
Began business career in 1981
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows how the fund's total return has varied from year to
year, while the table shows performance over time (along with a broad-based
market index for reference). This information may help provide an indication of
the fund's risks. The average annual figures reflect sales charges; the
year-by-year and index figures do not, and would be lower if they did. All
figures assume dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not indicate future
results.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A year-by-year total returns -- calendar years
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1998 1999
37.76% 4.86% -1.07%
Best quarter: Q4 '98, 17.07% Worst quarter: Q3 '98, -20.12%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life of Life of
1 year Class A Class B
Class A - began 3/14/96 -6.02% 18.47% --
Class B - began 1/14/97 -6.55% -- 10.58%
Class C - began 3/1/99 -- -- --
Index 21.03% 26.33% 26.47%
Index: Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, an unmanaged index of 500 stocks.
4
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements. The fund's management strategy has a significant influence on
fund performance. Because the fund focuses on a single sector of the economy,
its performance depends in large part on the performance of that sector. As a
result, the value of your investment may fluctuate more widely than it would in
a fund that is diversified across sectors.
For instance, when interest rates fall or economic conditions deteriorate, the
stocks of banks and financial services companies could suffer losses. Also,
rising interest rates can reduce profits by narrowing the difference between
these companies' borrowing and lending rates.
Stocks of financial services companies as a group could fall out of favor with
the market, causing the fund to underperform funds that focus on other types of
stocks. In addition, if the managers' stock selection strategy does not perform
as expected, the fund could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
o In a down market, higher-risk securities and derivatives could become
harder to value or to sell at a fair price.
o Foreign investments carry additional risks, including potentially
unfavorable currency exchange rates, inadequate or inaccurate financial
information and social or political instability.
o Any bonds held by the fund could be downgraded in credit rating or go into
default. Bond prices generally fall when interest rates rise. This risk is
greater for longer maturity bonds. Junk bond prices can fall on bad news
about the economy, an industry or a company.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred s ales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management fee 0.76% 0.76% 0.76%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 0.33% 0.33% 0.33%
Total fund operating expenses 1.39% 2.09% 2.09%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be if you invested
$10,000 over the time frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all
distributions and that the average annual return was 5%. The example is for
comparison only, and does not represent the fund's actual expenses and returns,
either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $634 $918 $1,222 $2,085
Class B - with redemption $712 $955 $1,324 $2,242
- without redemption $212 $655 $1,124 $2,242
Class C - with redemption $409 $748 $1,212 $2,497
- without redemption $310 $748 $1,212 $2,497
FUND CODES
Class A
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker FIDAX
CUSIP 409905502
Newspaper FinIndA
SEC number 811-3999
JHfund number 70
Class B
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker FIDBX
CUSIP 409905601
Newspaper FinIndB
SEC number 811-3999
JHfund number 170
Class C
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker FIDCX
CUSIP 409905874
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-3999
JHfund number 570
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
5
<PAGE>
Health Sciences Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue this goal, the
fund normally invests at least 65% of assets in stocks of U.S. and foreign
health-care companies. These companies derive more than half of their revenues
from health care-related activities or commit more than half of their assets to
these activities. Because the fund is non-diversified, it may invest more than
5% of assets in securities of a single company.
In managing the portfolio, the managers study economic trends to allocate assets
among the following major categories:
o pharmaceuticals and biotechnology
o medical devices and analytical equipment
o health-care services
The managers also use broad economic analysis to identify promising industries
within these categories.
The management team then uses fundamental financial analysis to identify
individual companies of any size that appear most attractive in terms of
earnings stability, growth potential and valuation. The team generally assesses
the senior management of companies through interviews and company visits. An
independent advisory board composed of scientific and medical experts provides
advice and consultation on health-care developments.
The fund may use certain derivatives (investments whose value is based on
indices, securities or currencies).
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 35% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Linda I. Miller, CFA
- ----------------------------------------
Vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1995
Joined adviser in 1995
Began business career in 1980
Robert D. Hallisey, Jr.
- ----------------------------------------
Joined team in 1997
Joined adviser in 1993
Began business career in 1993
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows how the fund's total return has varied from year to
year, while the table shows performance over time (along with a broad-based
market index for reference). This information may help provide an indication of
the fund's risks. The average annual figures reflect sales charges; the
year-by-year and index figures do not, and would be lower if they did. All
figures assume dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not indicate future
results.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A year-by-year total returns -- calendar years
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
18.36% 1.20% 8.85% 39.88% 6.50% 29.73% 19.49% -0.64%
Best quarter: Q2 '97, 23.14% Worst quarter: Q1 '93, -18.85%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life of Life of
1 year 5 year Class A Class B
Class A - began 10/1/91 -5.60% 16.86% 17.59% --
Class B - began 3/7/94 -6.26% 16.99% -- 14.62%
Class C - began 3/1/99 -- -- -- --
Index 21.03% 28.54% 20.21% 24.27%
Index: Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, an unmanaged index of 500 stocks.
6
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements.
The fund's management strategy has a significant influence on fund performance.
Because the fund focuses on a single sector of the economy, its performance
depends in large part on the performance of that sector. As a result, the value
of your investment may fluctuate more widely than it would in a fund that is
diversified across sectors.
Stocks of health-care companies as a group could fall out of favor with the
market, causing the fund to underperform funds that focus on other types of
stocks. In addition, if the managers' industry allocation or security selection
strategies do not perform as expected, the fund could underperform its peers or
lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o If the fund invests heavily in a single issuer, its performance could
suffer significantly from adverse events affecting that issuer.
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
o Foreign investments carry additional risks, including potentially
unfavorable currency exchange rates, inadequate or inaccurate financial
information and social or political instability.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management fee 0.78% 0.78% 0.78%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 0.52% 0.52% 0.52%
Total fund operating expenses 1.60% 2.30% 2.30%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be if you invested
$10,000 over the time frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all
distributions and that the average annual return was 5%. The example is for
comparison only, and does not represent the fund's actual expenses and returns,
either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $655 $ 980 $1,327 $2,305
Class B - with redemption $733 $1,018 $1,430 $2,461
- without redemption $233 $ 718 $1,230 $2,461
Class C - with redemption $430 $ 811 $1,318 $2,709
- without redemption $331 $ 811 $1,318 $2,709
FUND CODES
Class A
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker JHGRX
CUSIP 410233308
Newspaper HthSciA
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 28
Class B
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker JHRBX
CUSIP 410233704
Newspaper HthSciB
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 128
Class C
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 410233852
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-4932
JH fund number 528
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
7
<PAGE>
Real Estate Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. Income is a secondary
goal. To pursue these goals, the fund invests at least 65% of assets in
securities of real estate companies of any size. These include U.S. and foreign
companies in the businesses of owning, managing or marketing real estate;
companies in related industries, such as financing or construction; and
companies in other businesses that have at least half their assets in real
estate holdings.
The fund generally focuses on real estate investment trusts (REITs), which hold
real estate and mortgages. The fund invests in companies that are considered
fundamentally undervalued due to changing economic conditions, regional economic
factors or industry consolidation.
The fund may invest up to 20% of assets in junk bonds rated as low as BB and
their unrated equivalents, and up to 15% of assets in foreign securities. The
fund may invest up to 35% of assets in securities of issuers that are not
considered real estate companies.
At different times, the fund may emphasize different types of securities or
issuers, depending on its outlook for interest rates, real estate prices and
other factors.
The fund may use certain derivatives (investments whose value is based on
indices, securities or currencies), especially in managing its exposure to
interest rate risk. However, it does not intend to use them extensively.
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 35% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
James K. Schmidt, CFA
- ----------------------------------------
Executive vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1998
Joined adviser in 1985
Began business career in 1979
James J. McKelvey
- ----------------------------------------
Joined team in 1998
Joined adviser in 1997
Began business career in 1986
Thomas M. Finucane
- ----------------------------------------
Vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1998
Joined adviser in 1990
Began business career in 1990
Thomas C. Goggins
- ----------------------------------------
Senior vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1998
Joined adviser in 1995
Began business career in 1981
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows the fund's total return, while the table shows
performance over time along with a broad-based market index for reference. This
information may help provide an indication of the fund's risks. The average
annual figures reflect sales charges; the year-by-year and index figures do not,
and would be lower if they did. All figures assume dividend reinvestment. Past
performance does not indicate future results.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A year-by-year total returns -- calendar year
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1999
2.38%
Best quarter: Q2 '99, 11.57% Worst quarter: Q3 '99, -8.57%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life of
1 year Class A
Class A - began 9/30/98 -2.71% -1.84%
Class B - began 3/1/00 -- --
Class C - began 3/1/00 -- --
Index 21.03% 30.31%
Index: Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, an unmanaged index of 500 stocks.
8
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to
movements in real estate markets. Because the fund focuses on a single sector of
the economy, its performance depends in large part on the performance of that
sector.
The value of your investment may fluctuate more widely than it would in a fund
that is diversified across sectors. Securities of smaller companies are more
volatile than those of larger companies.
Because they are securities, REIT shares can fall in value when securities
markets fall or when there is an economic downturn. There is also the risk that
a REIT's value could fall if it is mismanaged, faces high tenant default risk or
is in danger of failing to meet certain IRS standards.
If the managers' securities selection strategies do not perform as expected, the
fund could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
o In a down market, higher-risk securities and derivatives could become
harder to value or to sell at a fair price.
o Foreign investments carry additional risks, including potentially
unfavorable currency exchange rates, inadequate or inaccurate financial
information and social or political instability.
o Any bonds held by the fund could be downgraded in credit quality or go
into default. In addition, bond prices generally fall when interest rates
rise; this risk is greater for longer maturity bonds.
o If interest rate movements cause the fund's mortgage-backed and callable
securities to be paid off substantially earlier or later than expected,
the fund's share price or yield could fall.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management fee 0.80% 0.80% 0.80%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 10.61% 10.61% 10.61%
Total fund operating expenses 11.71% 12.41% 12.41%
Expense reimbursement (at least until 2/28/01) 10.06% 10.06% 10.06%
Net annual operating expenses 1.65% 2.35% 2.35%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be after the
expense reimbursement (first year only) if you invested $10,000 over the time
frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all distributions and that the average
annual return was 5%. The example is for comparison only, and does not represent
the fund's actual expenses and returns, either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $ 659 $2,807 $4,676 $8,356
Class B - with redemption $ 738 $2,901 $4,826 $8,445
- without redemption $ 238 $2,601 $4,626 $8,445
Class C - with redemption $ 435 $2,675 $4,680 $8,528
- without redemption $ 336 $2,675 $4,680 $8,528
FUND CODES
Class A
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 478032832
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-3392
JHfund number 05
Class B
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 478032824
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-3392
JHfund number 105
Class C
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 478032816
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-3392
JHfund number 505
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
9
<PAGE>
Regional Bank Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks long-term capital appreciation with moderate income as
a secondary objective. To pursue this goal, the fund normally invests at least
65% of assets in stocks of regional banks and lending companies, including
commercial and industrial banks, savings and loan associations and bank holding
companies. Typically, these companies provide full-service banking, have
primarily domestic assets and are based outside of money centers such as New
York City and Chicago.
In managing the portfolio, the managers focus primarily on stock selection.
In choosing individual stocks, the managers use fundamental financial analysis
to identify securities that appear comparatively undervalued. The managers look
for low price/ earnings (P/E) ratios, high-quality assets and sound loan review
processes. Given the industry-wide trend toward consolidation, the managers also
invest in companies that appear to be positioned for a merger. The fund's
portfolio may be concentrated in geographic regions where consolidation activity
is high. The managers generally gather firsthand information about companies
from interviews and company visits.
The fund may also invest in other U.S. and foreign financial services companies,
such as lending companies and money center banks. The fund may invest up to 5%
of net assets in stocks of companies outside the financial services sector and
up to 5% of net assets in junk bonds (those rated below BBB/Baa and their
unrated equivalents).
The fund may make limited use of certain derivatives (investments whose value is
based on indices, securities or currencies).
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest up to 80% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
================================================================================
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
James K. Schmidt, CFA
- ----------------------------------------
Executive vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1985
Joined adviser in 1985
Began business career in 1979
Thomas M. Finucane
- ----------------------------------------
Vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1990
Joined adviser in 1990
Began business career in 1990
Thomas C. Goggins
- ----------------------------------------
Senior vice president of adviser
Joined team in 1998
Joined adviser in 1995
Began business career in 1981
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows how the fund's total return has varied from year to
year, while the table shows performance over time (along with a broad-based
market index for reference). This information may help provide an indication of
the fund's risks. The average annual figures reflect sales charges; the
year-by-year and index figures do not, and would be lower if they did. All
figures assume dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not indicate future
results.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B year-by-year total returns -- calendar years
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
- -20.57% 63.78% 47.37% 20.51% -0.20% 47.56% 28.43% 52.83% 0.73% -16.37%
Best quarter: Q1 '91, 19.45% Worst quarter: Q3 '90, -20.91%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life of
1 year 5 year 10 year Class A
Class A - began 1/3/92 -20.06% 19.10% -- 20.05%
Class B -20.12% 19.33% 18.85% --
Class C - began 3/1/99 -- -- -- --
Index 21.03% 28.54% 18.19% 19.69%
Index: Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, an unmanaged index of 500 stocks.
10
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements. The fund's management strategy has a significant influence on
fund performance. Because the fund focuses on a single sector of the economy,
its performance depends in large part on the performance of that sector.
For instance, when interest rates fall or economic conditions deteriorate,
regional bank stocks could suffer losses. Also, rising interest rates can reduce
profits by narrowing the difference between these companies' borrowing and
lending rates.
A decline in a region's economy could hurt the banks in that region. Regional
bank stocks as a group could fall out of favor with the market, causing the fund
to underperform funds that focus on other types of stocks. In addition, if the
managers' security selection strategies do not perform as expected, the fund
could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
o In a down market, higher-risk securities and derivatives could become
harder to value or to sell at a fair price.
o Foreign investments carry additional risks, including potentially
unfavorable currency exchange rates, inadequate or inaccurate financial
information and social or political instability.
o Any bonds held by the fund could be downgraded in credit rating or go into
default. Bond prices generally fall when interest rates rise. This risk is
greater for longer maturity bonds. Junk bond prices can fall on bad news
about the economy, an industry or a company.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management fee 0.75% 0.75% 0.75%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 0.22% 0.22% 0.22%
Total fund operating expenses 1.27% 1.97% 1.97%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be if you invested
$10,000 over the time frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all
distributions and that the average annual return was 5%. The example is for
comparison only, and does not represent the fund's actual expenses and returns,
either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $623 $883 $1,162 $1,957
Class B - with redemption $700 $918 $1,262 $2,115
- without redemption $200 $618 $1,062 $2,115
Class C - with redemption $397 $712 $1,152 $2,373
- without redemption $298 $712 $1,152 $2,373
FUND CODES
Class A
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker FRBAX
CUSIP 409905106
Newspaper RgBkA
SEC number 811-3999
JHfund number 01
Class B
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker FRBFX
CUSIP 409905205
Newspaper RgBkB
SEC number 811-3999
JHfund number 101
Class C
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker --
CUSIP 409905866
Newspaper --
SEC number 811-3999
JHfund number 501
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
11
<PAGE>
Technology Fund
GOAL AND STRATEGY
[Clip Art] The fund seeks long-term growth of capital with income as a secondary
objective. To pursue this goal, the fund normally invests at least 65% of assets
in U.S. and foreign companies that rely extensively on technology in their
product development or operations. These companies are in fields such as:
computer software, hardware and Internet services; telecommunications;
electronics; data management and storage.
In managing the portfolio, the managers focus primarily on stock selection
rather than industry allocation. The managers invest in companies of any size
whose stocks appear to be trading below their true value, as determined by
fundamental financial analysis of their business models and balance sheets as
well as interviews with senior management. The fund focuses on companies that
are undergoing a business change that appears to signal accelerated growth or
higher earnings.
The fund may invest up to 10% of assets in debt securities of any maturity,
including bonds rated as low as CC/Ca and their unrated equivalents. (Bonds
rated below BBB/Baa are considered junk bonds.)
It may also invest in certain higher-risk securities, including securities that
are not publicly offered or traded, called restricted securities.
The fund may use certain derivatives (investments whose value is based on
indices, securities or currencies).
In abnormal market conditions, the fund may temporarily invest more than 35% of
assets in investment-grade short-term securities. In these and other cases, the
fund might not achieve its goal.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its transaction
costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your taxable distributions.
================================================================================
SUBADVISER
American Fund Advisors, Inc.
- ----------------------------------------
Responsible for day-to-day investment management
Founded in 1978
Supervised by the adviser
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Barry J. Gordon
- ----------------------------------------
President of subadviser
Joined team in 1983
Began business career in 1971
Marc H. Klee, CFA
- ----------------------------------------
Senior vice president of subadviser
Joined team in 1983
Began business career in 1977
PAST PERFORMANCE
[Clip Art] The graph shows how the fund's total return has varied from year to
year, while the table shows performance over time (along with a broad-based
market index for reference). This information may help provide an indication of
the fund's risks. The average annual figures reflect sales charges; the
year-by-year and index figures do not, and would be lower if they did. All
figures assume dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not indicate future
results.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A year-by-year total returns -- calendar years
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
- -18.46% 33.05% 5.70% 32.06% 9.62% 46.53% 12.52% 6.68% 49.15% 132.39%
Best quarter: Q4 '99, 60.48% Worst quarter: Q3 '90, -27.13%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total returns -- for periods ending 12/31/99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Life of
1 year 5 year 10 year Class B
Class A 120.79% 42.09% 25.44% --
Class B - began 1/3/94 125.77% 42.45% -- 36.54%
Class C - began 3/1/99 -- -- -- --
Index 21.03% 28.54% 18.19% 23.55%
Index: Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, an unmanaged index of 500 U.S. common
stocks.
12
<PAGE>
MAIN RISKS
[Clip Art] The value of your investment will go up and down in response to stock
market movements.
The fund's management strategy has a significant influence on fund performance.
The value of your investment may fluctuate more widely than it would in a fund
that is diversified across sectors.
Technology companies may face special risks, such as short product cycles that
are difficult to predict. Some technology companies are smaller companies that
may have limited product lines and financial and managerial resources, making
them more vulnerable to isolated business setbacks.
Stocks of technology companies as a group could fall out of favor with the
market, causing the fund to underperform funds that focus on other types of
stocks. In addition, if the managers' security selection strategies do not
perform as expected, the fund could underperform its peers or lose money.
To the extent that the fund makes investments with additional risks, those risks
could increase volatility or reduce performance:
o Certain derivatives could produce disproportionate losses.
o Foreign investments carry additional risks, including potentially
unfavorable currency exchange rates, inadequate or inaccurate financial
information and social or political instability.
o Any bonds held by the fund could be downgraded in credit rating or go into
default. Bond prices generally fall when interest rates rise. This risk is
greater for longer maturity bonds. Junk bond prices can fall on bad news
about the economy, an industry or a company.
================================================================================
YOUR EXPENSES
[Clip Art] Transaction expenses are charged directly to your account. Operating
expenses are paid from the fund's assets, and therefore are paid by shareholders
indirectly.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder transaction expenses(1) Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum sales charge (load) on purchases
as a % of purchase price 5.00% none 1.00%
Maximum deferred sales charge (load)
as a % of purchase or sale price,
whichever is less none(2) 5.00% 1.00%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Annual operating expenses Class A Class B Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management fee 0.76% 0.76% 0.76%
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.30% 1.00% 1.00%
Other expenses 0.29% 0.29% 0.29%
Total fund operating expenses 1.35% 2.05% 2.05%
The hypothetical example below shows what your expenses would be if you invested
$10,000 over the time frames indicated, assuming you reinvested all
distributions and that the average annual return was 5%. The example is for
comparison only, and does not represent the fund's actual expenses and returns,
either past or future.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Year 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A $631 $906 $1,202 $2,043
Class B - with redemption $708 $943 $1,303 $2,200
- without redemption $208 $643 $1,103 $2,200
Class C - with redemption $405 $736 $1,192 $2,455
- without redemption $306 $736 $1,192 $2,455
FUND CODES
Class A
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker NTTFX
CUSIP 478032303
Newspaper TechA
SEC number 811-3392
JH fund number 83
Class B
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker FGTBX
CUSIP 478032402
Newspaper TechB
SEC number 811-3392
JH fund number 183
Class C
- ----------------------------------------
Ticker JHTCX
CUSIP 478032600
Newspaper TechC
SEC number 811-3392
JH fund number 583
(1) A $4.00 fee may be charged for wire redemptions.
(2) Except for investments of $1 million or more; see "How sales charges are
calculated."
13
<PAGE>
Your account
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHOOSING A SHARE CLASS
Each share class has its own cost structure, including a Rule 12b-1 plan that
allows it to pay fees for the sale, distribution and service of its shares. Your
financial representative can help you decide which share class is best for you.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
o A front-end sales charge, as described at right.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 0.30%.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
o No front-end sales charge; all your money goes to work for you right away.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 1.00%.
o A deferred sales charge, as described on following page.
o Automatic conversion to Class A shares after eight years, thus reducing
future annual expenses.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
o A front-end sales charge, as described at right.
o Distribution and service (12b-1) fees of 1.00%.
o A 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge on shares sold within one year of
purchase.
o No automatic conversion to Class A shares, so annual expenses continue at
the Class C level throughout the life of your investment.
For actual past expenses of each share class, see the fund-by-fund information
earlier in this prospectus.
Because 12b-1 fees are paid on an ongoing basis, they may cost shareholders more
than other types of sales charges.
Investors purchasing $1 million or more of Class B or Class C shares may want to
consider the lower operating expenses of Class A shares.
Your broker receives a percentage of these sales charges and fees. In addition,
John Hancock Funds may pay significant compensation out of its own resources to
your broker.
Your broker or agent may charge you a fee to effect transactions in fund shares.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW SALES CHARGES ARE CALCULATED
Class A and Class C Sales charges are as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A sales charges
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a % of As a % of your
Your investment offering price investment
Up to $49,999 5.00% 5.26%
$50,000 - $99,999 4.50% 4.71%
$100,000 - $249,999 3.50% 3.63%
$250,000 - $499,999 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 - $999,999 2.00% 2.04%
$1,000,000 and over See below
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C sales charges
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a % of As a % of your
Your investment offering price investment
Up to $1,000,000 1.00% 1.01%
$1,000,000 and over none
Investments of $1 million or more Class A and Class C shares are available with
no front-end sales charge. However, there is a contingent deferred sales charge
(CDSC) on any Class A shares sold within one year of purchase, as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CDSC on $1 million+ investments
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CDSC on shares
Your investment being sold
First $1M - $4,999,999 1.00%
Next $1 - $5M above that 0.50%
Next $1 or more above that 0.25%
For purposes of this CDSC, all purchases made during a calendar month are
counted as having been made on the first day of that month.
The CDSC is based on the lesser of the original purchase cost or the current
market value of the shares being sold, and is not charged on shares you acquired
by reinvesting your dividends. To keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time
you place a request to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account
that are not subject to a CDSC.
14 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Class B Shares are offered at their net asset value per share, without any
initial sales charge.
Class B and Class C A CDSC may be charged if you sell Class B or Class C shares
within a certain time after you bought them, as described in the tables below.
There is no CDSC on shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends. The CDSC
is based on the original purchase cost or the current market value of the shares
being sold, whichever is less. The CDSCs are as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B deferred charges
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CDSC on shares
Years after purchase being sold
1st year 5.00%
2nd year 4.00%
3rd year or 4th year 3.00%
5th year 2.00%
6th year 1.00%
After 6th year none
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C deferred charges
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Years after purchase CDSC
1st year 1.00%
After 1st year none
For purposes of these CDSCs, all purchases made during a calendar month are
counted as having been made on the first day of that month.
CDSC calculations are based on the number of shares involved, not on the value
of your account. To keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time you place a
request to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account that carry
no CDSC. If there are not enough of these to meet your request, we will sell
those shares that have the lowest CDSC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SALES CHARGE REDUCTIONS AND WAIVERS
Reducing your Class A sales charges There are several ways you can combine
multiple purchases of Class A shares of John Hancock funds to take advantage of
the breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. The first three ways can be
combined in any manner.
o Accumulation Privilege -- lets you add the value of any Class A shares you
already own to the amount of your next Class A investment for purposes of
calculating the sales charge. Retirement plans investing $1 million in
Class B shares may add that value to Class A purchases to calculate
charges.
o Letter of Intention -- lets you purchase Class A shares of a fund over a
13-month period and receive the same sales charge as if all shares had
been purchased at once.
o Combination Privilege -- lets you combine Class A shares of multiple funds
for purposes of calculating the sales charge.
To utilize: complete the appropriate section of your application, or contact
your financial representative or Signature Services, or consult the SAI (see the
back cover of this prospectus).
Group Investment Program A group may be treated as a single purchaser under the
accumulation and combination privileges. Each investor has an individual
account, but the group's investments are lumped together for sales charge
purposes, making the investors potentially eligible for reduced sales charges.
There is no charge or obligation to invest (although initial investments must
total at least $250), and individual investors may close their accounts at any
time.
To utilize: contact your financial representative or Signature Services to find
out how to qualify, or consult the SAI (see the back cover of this prospectus).
CDSC waivers As long as Signature Services is notified at the time you sell, the
CDSC for each share class will generally be waived in the following cases:
o to make payments through certain systematic withdrawal plans
o to make certain distributions from a retirement plan
o because of shareholder death or disability
To utilize: if you think you may be eligible for a CDSC waiver, contact your
financial representative or Signature Services, or consult the SAI (see the back
cover of this prospectus).
YOUR ACCOUNT 15
<PAGE>
Reinstatement privilege If you sell shares of a John Hancock fund, you may
reinvest some or all of the proceeds in the same share class of any John Hancock
fund within 120 days without a sales charge, as long as Signature Services is
notified before you reinvest. If you paid a CDSC when you sold your shares, you
will be credited with the amount of the CDSC. All accounts involved must have
the same registration.
To utilize: contact your financial representative or Signature Services.
Waivers for certain investors Class A shares may be offered without front-end
sales charges or CDSCs to various individuals and institutions, including:
o selling brokers and their employees and sales representatives
o financial representatives utilizing fund shares in fee-based investment
products under signed agreement with John Hancock Funds
o fund trustees and other individuals who are affiliated with these or other
John Hancock funds
o individuals transferring assets from an employee benefit plan into a John
Hancock fund
o certain John Hancock insurance contract holders (one-year CDSC usually
applies)
o participants in certain retirement plans with at least 100 eligible
employees (one-year CDSC applies)
Class C shares may be offered without front-end sales charges to various
individuals and institutions, including certain retirement plans.
To utilize: if you think you may be eligible for a sales charge waiver, contact
signature services or consult the SAI (see the back cover of this prospectus).
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPENING AN ACCOUNT
1 Read this prospectus carefully.
2 Determine how much you want to invest. The minimum initial investments for
the John Hancock funds are as follows:
o non-retirement account: $1,000
o retirement account: $250
o group investments: $250
o Monthly Automatic Accumulation Plan (MAAP): $25 to open; you must
invest at least $25 a month
o fee-based clients of selling brokers who have placed at least $2
billion in John Hancock funds: $250
3 Complete the appropriate parts of the account application, carefully
following the instructions. You must submit additional documentation when
opening trust, corporate or power of attorney accounts. You must notify
your financial representative or Signature Services if this information
changes. For more details, please contact your financial representative or
call Signature Services at 1-800-225-5291.
4 Complete the appropriate parts of the account privileges application. By
applying for privileges now, you can avoid the delay and inconvenience of
having to file an additional application if you want to add privileges
later.
5 Make your initial investment using the table on the next page. You and
your financial representative can initiate any purchase, exchange or sale
of shares.
16 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Buying shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Opening an account Adding to an account
By check
[Clip Art] o Make out a check for o Make out a check for the investment
the investment amount, amount payable to "John Hancock
payable to "John Signature Services, Inc."
Hancock Signature
Services, Inc." o Fill out the detachable investment
slip from an account statement. If no
o Deliver the check and slip is available, include a note
your completed specifying the fund name, your share
application to your class, your account number and the
financial name(s) in which the account is
representative, or mail registered.
them to Signature
Services (address o Deliver the check and your investment
below). slip or note to your financial
representative, or mail them to
Signature Services (address below).
By exchange
[Clip Art] o Call your financial o Log on to www.jhfunds.com to process
representative or exchanges between funds.
Signature Services to
request an exchange. o Call EASI-Line for automated service
24 hours a day using your touch tone
phone at 1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial representative or
Signature Services to request an
exchange.
By wire
[Clip Art] o Deliver your completed o Instruct your bank to wire the amount
application to your of your investment to:
financial First Signature Bank & Trust
representative, or mail Account # 900000260
it to Signature Routing # 211475000
Services.
Specify the fund name, your share class,
o Obtain your account your account number and the name(s) in
number by calling your which the account is registered. Your
financial bank may charge a fee to wire funds.
representative or
Signature Services.
o Instruct your bank to
wire the amount of your
investment to:
First Signature Bank
& Trust
Account # 900000260
Routing # 211475000
Specify the fund name,
your choice of share
class, the new account
number and the name(s) in
which the account is
registered. Your bank may
charge a fee to wire
funds.
By Internet
[Clip Art] See "By exchange" and "By o Verify that your bank or credit union
wire." is a member of the Automated Clearing
House (ACH) system.
o Complete the "Bank Information"
section on your account application.
o Log on to www.jhfunds.com to initiate
purchases using your authorized bank
account.
By phone
[Clip Art] See "By exchange" and "By o Verify that your bank or credit union
wire." is a member of the Automated Clearing
House (ACH) system.
o Complete the "Bank Information"
section on your account application.
o Call EASI-Line for automated service
24 hours a day using your touch tone
phone at 1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial representative or
Signature Services between 8 A.M. and
4 P.M. Eastern Time on most business
days.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA02217-1000
Phone Number: 1-800-225-5291
Or contact your financial representative for instructions and assistance.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To open or add to an account using the Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program,
see "Additional investor services."
YOUR ACCOUNT 17
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Selling shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Designed for To sell some or all of your shares
By letter
[Clip Art] o Accounts of any type. o Write a letter of instruction or
complete a stock power indicating the
o Sales of any amount. fund name, your share class, your
account number, the name(s) in which
the account is registered and the
dollar value or number of shares you
wish to sell.
o Include all signatures and any
additional documents that may be
required (see next page).
o Mail the materials to Signature
Services.
o A check will be mailed to the name(s)
and address in which the account is
registered, or otherwise according to
your letter of instruction.
By Internet
[Clip Art] o Most accounts. o Log on to www.jhfunds.com to initiate
redemptions from your funds.
o Sales of up to
$100,000.
By phone
[Clip Art] o Most accounts. o Call EASI-Line for automated service
24 hours a day using your touch tone
o Sales of up to phone at 1-800-338-8080.
$100,000.
o Call your financial representative or
Signature Services between 8 A.M. and
4 P.M. Eastern Time on most business
days.
By wire or electronic funds transfer (EFT)
[Clip Art] o Requests by letter to o To verify that the Internet or
sell any amount. telephone redemption privilege is in
place on an account, or to request the
o Requests by Internet or form to add it to an existing account,
phone to sell up to call Signature Services.
$100,000.
o Amounts of $1,000 or more will be
wired on the next business day. A $4
fee will be deducted from your
account.
o Amounts of less than $1,000 may be
sent by EFT or by check. Funds from
EFT transactions are generally
available by the second business day.
Your bank may charge a fee for this
service.
By exchange
[Clip Art] o Accounts of any type. o Obtain a current prospectus for the
fund into which you are exchanging by
o Sales of any amount. Internet or by calling your financial
representative or Signature Services.
o Log on to www.jhfunds.com to process
exchanges between your funds.
o Call EASI-Line for automated service
24 hours a day using your touch tone
phone at 1-800-338-8080.
o Call your financial representative or
Signature Services to request an
exchange.
To sell shares through a systematic withdrawal plan, see "Additional investor
services."
18 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Selling shares in writing In certain circumstances, you will need to make your
request to sell shares in writing. You may need to include additional items with
your request, unless they were previously provided to Signature Services and are
still accurate. These items are shown in the table below. You may also need to
include a signature guarantee, which protects you against fraudulent orders. You
will need a signature guarantee if:
o your address of record has changed within the past 30 days
o you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares
o you are requesting payment other than by a check mailed to the address of
record and payable to the registered owner(s)
You will need to obtain your signature guarantee from a member of the Signature
Guarantee Medallion Program. Most brokers and securities dealers are members of
this program. A notary public CANNOT provide a signature guarantee.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seller Requirements for written requests
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Owners of individual, joint or o Letter of instruction.
UGMA/UTMA accounts (custodial
accounts for minors). o On the letter, the signatures of all
persons authorized to sign for the
account, exactly as the account is
registered.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see
above).
Owners of corporate, sole o Letter of instruction.
proprietorship, general partner or
association accounts. o Corporate business/organization
resolution, certified within the past
12 months, or a John Hancock Funds
business/organization certification
form.
o On the letter and the resolution, the
signature of the person(s) authorized
to sign for the account.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see
above).
Owners or trustees of trust accounts. o Letter of instruction.
o On the letter, the signature(s) of the
trustee(s).
o Copy of the trust document certified
within the past 12 months, or a John
Hancock Funds trust certification
form.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see
above).
Joint tenancy shareholders with o Letter of instruction signed by
rights of survivorship whose surviving tenant.
co-tenants are deceased.
o Copy of death certificate.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see
above).
Executors of shareholder estates. o Letter of instruction signed by
executor.
o Copy of order appointing executor,
certified within the past 12 months.
o Signature guarantee if applicable (see
above).
Administrators, conservators, o Call 1-800-225-5291 for instructions.
guardians and other sellers or
account types not listed above.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA02217-1000
Phone Number: 1-800-225-5291
Or contact your financial representative for instructions and assistance.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
YOUR ACCOUNT 19
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTION POLICIES
Valuation of shares The net asset value per share (NAV) for each fund and class
is determined each business day at the close of regular trading on the New York
Stock Exchange (typically 4 P.M. Eastern Time). The funds use market prices in
valuing portfolio securities, but may use fair-value estimates if reliable
market prices are unavailable. The funds may also value securities at fair value
if the value of these securities has been materially affected by events
occurring after the close of a foreign market. Foreign stock or other portfolio
securities held by the funds may trade on U.S. holidays and weekends, even
though the funds' shares will not be priced on those days. This may change a
fund's NAV on days when you cannot buy or sell shares.
Buy and sell prices When you buy shares, you pay the NAV plus any applicable
sales charges, as described earlier. When you sell shares, you receive the NAV
minus any applicable deferred sales charges.
Execution of requests Each fund is open on those days when the New York Stock
Exchange is open, typically Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are
executed at the next NAV to be calculated after Signature Services receives your
request in good order.
At times of peak activity, it may be difficult to place requests by phone.
During these times, consider using EASI-Line, accessing www.jhfunds.com, or
sending your request in writing.
In unusual circumstances, any fund may temporarily suspend the processing of
sell requests, or may postpone payment of proceeds for up to three business days
or longer, as allowed by federal securities laws.
Telephone transactions For your protection, telephone requests may be recorded
in order to verify their accuracy. Also for your protection, telephone
redemption transactions are not permitted on accounts whose names or addresses
have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can
only be mailed to the address of record.
Exchanges You may exchange shares of one John Hancock fund for shares of the
same class of any other, generally without paying any additional sales charges.
The registration for both accounts involved must be identical. Class B and Class
C shares will continue to age from the original date and will retain the same
CDSC rate. However, if the new fund's CDSC rate is higher, then the rate will
increase. A CDSC rate that has increased will drop again with a future exchange
into a fund with a lower rate.
To protect the interests of other investors in the fund, a fund may cancel the
exchange privileges of any parties that, in the opinion of the fund, are using
market timing strategies or making more than seven exchanges per owner or
controlling party per calendar year. A fund may also refuse any exchange order.
A fund may change or cancel its exchange policies at any time, upon 60 days'
notice to its shareholders.
Certificated shares Most shares are electronically recorded. If you wish to have
certificates for your shares, please write to Signature Services. Certificated
shares can only be sold by returning the certificates to Signature Services,
along with a letter of instruction or a stock power and a signature guarantee.
Sales in advance of purchase payments When you place a request to sell shares
for which the purchase money has not yet been collected, the request will be
executed in a timely fashion, but the fund will not release the proceeds to you
until your purchase payment clears. This may take up to ten business days after
the purchase.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND ACCOUNT POLICIES
Account statements In general, you will receive account statements as follows:
o after every transaction (except a dividend reinvestment) that affects your
account balance
o after any changes of name or address of the registered owner(s)
o in all other circumstances, every quarter
Every year you should also receive, if applicable, a Form 1099 tax information
statement, mailed by January 31.
Dividends The funds generally distribute most or all of their net earnings
annually in the form of dividends. Regional Bank Fund and Real Estate Fund
typically pay income dividends quarterly. Any capital gains are distributed
annually.
Dividend reinvestments Most investors have their dividends reinvested in
additional shares of the same fund and class. If you choose this option, or if
you do not indicate any choice, your dividends will be reinvested on the
dividend record date. Alternatively, you can choose to have a check for your
dividends mailed to you. However, if the check is not deliverable, your
dividends will be reinvested.
20 YOUR ACCOUNT
<PAGE>
Taxability of dividends Dividends you receive from a fund, whether reinvested or
taken as cash, are generally considered taxable. Dividends from a fund's income
and short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income. Dividends from a
fund's long-term capital gains are taxable at a lower rate. Whether gains are
short-term or long-term depends on the fund's holding period. Some dividends
paid in January may be taxable as if they had been paid the previous December.
Dividends may include a return of capital.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every January details your dividends and
their federal tax category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Taxability of transactions Any time you sell or exchange shares, it is
considered a taxable event for you. Depending on the purchase price and the sale
price of the shares you sell or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the
transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities generated by your
transactions.
Small accounts (non-retirement only) If you draw down a non-retirement account
so that its total value is less than $1,000, you may be asked to purchase more
shares within 30 days. If you do not take action, your fund may close out your
account and mail you the proceeds. Alternatively, signature services may charge
you $10 a year to maintain your account. You will not be charged a CDSC if your
account is closed for this reason, and your account will not be closed if its
drop in value is due to fund performance or the effects of sales charges.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INVESTOR SERVICES
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program (MAAP) MAAP lets you set up regular
investments from your paycheck or bank account to the John Hancock fund(s) of
your choice. You determine the frequency and amount of your investments, and you
can terminate your program at any time. To establish:
o Complete the appropriate parts of your account application.
o If you are using MAAP to open an account, make out a check ($25 minimum)
for your first investment amount payable to "John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc." Deliver your check and application to your financial
representative or Signature Services.
Systematic withdrawal plan This plan may be used for routine bill payments or
periodic withdrawals from your account. To establish:
o Make sure you have at least $5,000 worth of shares in your account.
o Make sure you are not planning to invest more money in this account
(buying shares during a period when you are also selling shares of the
same fund is not advantageous to you, because of sales charges).
o Specify the payee(s). The payee may be yourself or any other party, and
there is no limit to the number of payees you may have, as long as they
are all on the same payment schedule.
o Determine the schedule: monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, annually or in
certain selected months.
o Fill out the relevant part of the account application. To add a systematic
withdrawal plan to an existing account, contact your financial
representative or Signature Services.
Retirement plans John Hancock Funds offers a range of retirement plans,
including traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SIMPLE plans, SEPs, 401(k) plans
and other pension and profit-sharing plans. Using these plans, you can invest in
any John Hancock fund (except tax-free income funds) with a low minimum
investment of $250 or, for some group plans, no minimum investment at all. To
find out more, call Signature Services at 1-800-225-5291.
YOUR ACCOUNT 21
<PAGE>
Fund details
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUSINESS STRUCTURE
The diagram below shows the basic business structure used by the John Hancock
sector funds. Each fund's board of trustees oversees the fund's business
activities and retains the services of the various firms that carry out the
fund's operations.
The trustees of the Financial Industries, Health Sciences and Real Estate funds
have the power to change these funds' investment goals without shareholder
approval.
Management fees The management fees paid to the investment adviser by the John
Hancock sector funds last fiscal year are as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund % of net assets
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Industries 0.76%
Health Sciences 0.78%
Real Estate 0.00%
Regional Bank 0.75%
Technology 0.76%
------------------------------------------------------
Shareholders
------------------------------------------------------
Distribution and
shareholder services
------------------------------------------------------
Financial services firms and
their representatives
Advise current and prospective share-
holders on their fund investments, often
in the context of an overall financial plan.
------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
Principal distributor
John Hancock Funds, Inc.
Markets the funds and distributes shares
through selling brokers, financial planners
and other financial representatives.
------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
Transfer agent
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
Handles shareholder services, including record-
keeping and statements, distribution of dividends,
and processing of buy and sell requests.
------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
Subadviser
American Fund Advisors, Inc.
1415 Kellum Place
Garden City, NY 11530
Provides portfolio management
to Technology Fund.
------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
Investment adviser
John Hancock Advisers, Inc.
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199-7603
Manages the funds' business and
investment activities.
------------------------------------------------------
Asset
management
------------------------------------------------------
Custodians
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
Investors Bank & Trust Co.
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Hold the funds' assets, settle all
portfolio trades and collect most of
the valuation data required for
calculating each fund's NAV.
------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------
Trustees
Oversee the fund's activities.
------------------------------------------------------
22 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
These tables detail the performance of each fund's share classes, including
total return information showing how much an investment in the fund has
increased or decreased each year.
Financial Industries Fund
Figures audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 10/96(1) 10/97 10/98 10/99
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $8.50 $11.03 $14.26 $14.80
Net investment income (loss)(2) 0.02 0.14 0.15 0.10
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency
transactions 2.51 3.77 0.52(3) 1.18
Total from investment operations 2.53 3.91 0.67 1.28
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income -- (0.03) (0.11) (0.14)
Distributions in excess of net investment income -- -- -- (0.02)
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold -- (0.65) (0.02) --
Total distributions -- (0.68) (0.13) (0.16)
Net asset value, end of period $11.03 $14.26 $14.80 $15.92
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 29.76(5) 37.19 4.66 8.69
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(4, 6) (%) 26.04(5) 36.92 -- --
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 895 416,698 861,582 659,031
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.20(7) 1.20 1.37 1.39
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(8) (%) 7.07(7) 1.47 -- --
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) 0.37(7) 1.10 0.92 0.62
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(8) (%) (5.50)(7) 0.83 -- --
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 31 6 30 40
Fee reduction per share(2) ($) 0.38 0.03 -- --
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 10/97(1) 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $11.43 $14.18 $14.70
Net investment income (loss)(2) 0.04 0.03 (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign
currency transactions 2.71 0.54(3) 1.17
Total from investment operations 2.75 0.57 1.16
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income -- (0.03) (0.04)
Distributions in excess of net investment income -- -- (0.01)
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold -- (0.02) --
Total distributions -- (0.05) (0.05)
Net asset value, end of period $14.18 $14.70 $15.81
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 24.06(5) 3.95 7.93
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(4, 6) (%) 23.85(5) -- --
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 1,308,946 2,603,021 2,163,265
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.90(7) 2.07 2.07
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(8) (%) 2.17(7) -- --
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) 0.40(7) 0.22 (0.07)
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(8) (%) 0.13(7) -- --
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 6 30 40
Fee reduction per share(2) ($) 0.03 -- --
</TABLE>
FUND DETAILS 23
<PAGE>
Financial Industries Fund continued
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C - period ended: 10/99(1)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $15.60
Net investment income (loss)(2) 0.00(9)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions 0.21
Total from investment operations 0.21
Net asset value, end of period $15.81
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 1.35(5)
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 5,401
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.06(7)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (0.14)(7)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 40
</TABLE>
(1) Class A, Class B and Class C shares began operations on March 14, 1996,
January 14, 1997 and March 1, 1999, respectively.
(2) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(3) Amount shown for a share outstanding does not correspond with aggregate
net gain (loss) on investments for the period ended October 31, 1998, due
to the timing of sales and repurchases of fund shares in relation to
fluctuating market values of the investments of the fund.
(4) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(5) Not annualized.
(6) An estimated total return calculation that does not take into
consideration fee reductions by the adviser during the periods shown.
(7) Annualized.
(8) Unreimbursed, without fee reduction.
(9) Less than $0.01 per share.
24 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
Health Sciences Fund
Figures audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 8/95 8/96 10/96(1) 10/97 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $16.51 $21.61 $25.43 $25.11 $30.25 $33.89
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.36) (0.19) (0.05) (0.19) (0.23) (0.18)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions 5.46 4.15 (0.27) 6.56 4.38 0.57
Total from investment operations 5.10 3.96 (0.32) 6.37 4.15 0.39
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
foreign currency transactions -- (0.14) -- (1.23) (0.51) --
Net asset value, end of period $21.61 $25.43 $25.11 $30.25 $33.89 $34.28
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) 30.89 18.39 (1.26)(4) 26.63 13.91 1.15
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 24,394 42,405 42,618 53,122 83,928 92,766
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.56 1.80 1.92(5) 1.68 1.61 1.60
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.99) (0.75) (1.04)(5) (0.71) (0.71) (0.52)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 38 68 24 57 39 61
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 8/95 8/96 10/96(1) 10/97 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $16.46 $21.35 $24.94 $24.60 $29.40 $32.69
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.55) (0.34) (0.08) (0.37) (0.45) (0.41)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions 5.44 4.07 (0.26) 6.40 4.25 0.55
Total from investment operations 4.89 3.73 (0.34) 6.03 3.80 0.14
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
foreign currency transactions -- (0.14) -- (1.23) (0.51) --
Net asset value, end of period $21.35 $24.94 $24.60 $29.40 $32.69 $32.83
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) 29.71 17.53 (1.36)(4) 25.76 13.11 0.43
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 6,333 36,591 37,521 53,436 123,880 152,323
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 3.45 2.42 2.62(5) 2.38 2.31 2.30
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (2.91) (1.33) (1.74)(5) (1.41) (1.41) (1.22)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 38 68 24 57 39 61
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C - period ended: 10/99(6)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $33.94
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.28)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions (0.83)
Total from investment operations (1.11)
Net asset value, end of period $32.83
Total investment return at net asset value(3) (%) (3.27)(4)
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 1,877
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.40(5)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.30)(5)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 61
</TABLE>
(1) Effective October 31, 1996, the fiscal year end changed from August 31 to
October 31.
(2) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(3) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(4) Not annualized.
(5) Annualized.
(6) Class C shares began operations on March 1, 1999.
FUND DETAILS 25
<PAGE>
Real Estate Fund
Figures audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 12/98(1) 10/99(2,3)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $10.00 $9.93
Net investment income (loss)(4) 0.14 0.37
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (0.09) (0.48)
Total from investment operations 0.05 (0.11)
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income (0.12) (0.34)
Net asset value, end of period $9.93 $9.48
Total investment return at net asset value(5) (%) 0.47(6) (1.11)(6)
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(5,7) (%) (1.60)(6) (9.49)(6)
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 1,006 960,186
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.65(8) 1.65(8)
Ratio of adjusted expenses to average net assets(9) (%) 9.85(8) 11.71(8)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) 5.72(8) 4.49(8)
Ratio of adjusted net investment income (loss) to average net assets(9) (%) (2.48)(8) (5.57)(8)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 109 345
Fee reduction per share(4) ($) 0.20 0.83
</TABLE>
(1) Began operations on September 30, 1998.
(2) Effective October 31, 1999, the fiscal year end changed from December 31
to October 31.
(3) For the period from January 1, 1999 to October 31, 1999.
(4) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(5) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(6) Not annualized.
(7) An estimated total return calculation that does not take into
consideration fee reductions by the adviser during the periods shown.
(8) Annualized.
(9) Unreimbursed, without fee reduction.
26 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
Regional Bank Fund
Figures audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 10/95 10/96 10/97 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $21.52 $27.14 $33.99 $48.73 $50.34
Net investment income (loss)(1) 0.52 0.63 0.64 0.66 0.68
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 5.92 7.04 15.02 1.99 2.36
Total from investment operations 6.44 7.67 15.66 2.65 3.04
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income (0.48) (0.60) (0.61) (0.65) (0.70)
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold (0.34) (0.22) (0.31) (0.39) (1.47)
Total distributions (0.82) (0.82) (0.92) (1.04) (2.17)
Net asset value, end of period $27.14 $33.99 $48.73 $50.34 $51.21
Total investment return at net asset value(2) (%) 31.00 28.78 46.79 5.33 6.24
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 486,631 860,843 1,596,836 1,500,200 1,205,712
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.39 1.36 1.30 1.24 1.27
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (%) 2.23 2.13 1.55 1.23 1.33
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 14 8 5 5 4
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 10/95 10/96 10/97 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $21.43 $27.02 $33.83 $48.48 $50.08
Net investment income (loss)(1) 0.36 0.42 0.35 0.30 0.35
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 5.89 7.01 14.95 1.97 2.36
Total from investment operations 6.25 7.43 15.30 2.27 2.71
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income (0.32) (0.40) (0.34) (0.28) (0.38)
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold (0.34) (0.22) (0.31) (0.39) (1.47)
Total distributions (0.66) (0.62) (0.65) (0.67) (1.85)
Net asset value, end of period $27.02 $33.83 $48.48 $50.08 $50.94
Total investment return at net asset value(2) (%) 30.11 27.89 45.78 4.62 5.55
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 1,236,447 2,408,514 4,847,755 4,506,983 3,639,380
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.09 2.07 2.00 1.92 1.92
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) 1.53 1.42 0.84 0.56 0.68
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 14 8 5 5 4
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C - period ended: 10/99(3)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $50.77
Net investment income (loss)(1) 0.22
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments 0.21
Total from investment operations 0.43
Less distributions:
Dividends from net investment income (0.26)
Net asset value, end of period $50.94
Total investment return at net asset value(2) (%) 0.87(4)
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 6,841
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.97(5)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) 0.65(5)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 4
(1) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(2) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(3) Class C shares began operations on March 1, 1999.
(4) Not annualized.
(5) Annualized.
FUND DETAILS 27
<PAGE>
Technology Fund
Figures audited by Ernst & Young LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 12/94 12/95 10/96(1) 10/97
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $17.45 $17.84 $24.51 $25.79
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.22) (0.22)(3) (0.14) (0.27)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
written options 1.87 8.53 1.42 5.76
Total from investment operations 1.65 8.31 1.28 5.49
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
written options (1.26) (1.64) -- (1.23)
Net asset value, end of period $17.84 $24.51 $25.79 $30.05
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 9.62 46.53 5.22(5) 21.90
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(4) (%) -- 46.41(6) -- --
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 52,193 155,001 166,010 184,048
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.16 1.67(3) 1.57(7) 1.51
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.25) (0.89)(3) (0.68)(7) (0.95)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 67 70 64 104
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A - period ended: 10/98 10/99
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $30.05 $28.46
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.28) (0.36)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
written options 1.09 32.30
Total from investment operations 0.81 31.94
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
written options (2.40) (0.25)
Net asset value, end of period $28.46 $60.15
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 3.95 113.09
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(4) (%) -- --
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 186,259 523,013
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 1.50 1.35
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (0.97) (0.78)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 86 61
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 12/94(8) 12/95 10/96(1) 10/97
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $17.24 $17.68 $24.08 $25.20
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.35) (0.39)(3) (0.28) (0.45)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
written options 2.05 8.43 1.40 5.60
Total from investment operations 1.70 8.04 1.12 5.15
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
written options (1.26) (1.64) -- (1.23)
Net asset value, end of period $17.68 $24.08 $25.20 $29.12
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 10.02(5) 45.42 4.65(5) 21.04
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(4) (%) -- 45.30(6) -- --
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 9,324 35,754 50,949 65,851
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.90(7) 2.41(3) 2.27(7) 2.21
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.98)(7) (1.62)(3) (1.38)(7) (1.65)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 67 70 64 104
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B - period ended: 10/98 10/99
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $29.12 $27.29
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.45) (0.68)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
written options 1.02 30.92
Total from investment operations 0.57 30.24
Less distributions:
Distributions from net realized gain on investments sold and
written options (2.40) (0.25)
Net asset value, end of period $27.29 $57.28
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 3.20 111.70
Total adjusted investment return at net asset value(4) (%) -- --
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 77,999 553,359
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.20 2.05
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.67) (1.47)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 86 61
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class C - period ended: 10/99(8)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Per share operating performance
Net asset value, beginning of period $38.54
Net investment income (loss)(2) (0.51)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and written options 19.25
Total from investment operations 18.74
Net asset value, end of period $57.28
Total investment return at net asset value(4) (%) 48.62(5)
Ratios and supplemental data
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ($) 14,215
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (%) 2.16(7)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets (%) (1.57)(7)
Portfolio turnover rate (%) 61
</TABLE>
(1) Effective October 31, 1996, the fiscal year end changed from December 31
to October 31.
(2) Based on the average of the shares outstanding at the end of each month.
(3) Reflects voluntary fee reductions and expense limitations in effect during
the year ended December 31, 1995, which amounted to $0.02 and $0.03 per
share for Class A and Class B shares, respectively. Absent such reductions
the ratio of expenses to average net assets would have been 1.79% and
2.53% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and the ratio of net
investment loss to average net assets would have been (1.01%) and (1.74%)
for Class A and Class B shares, respectively.
(4) Assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the effect of sales
charges.
(5) Not annualized.
(6) An estimated total return calculation which takes into consideration fees
and expenses waived or borne by the adviser during the periods shown.
(7) Annualized.
(8) Class B and Class C shares began operations on January 3, 1994 and March
1, 1999, respectively.
28 FUND DETAILS
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
For more information
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Two documents are available that offer further information on John Hancock
sector funds:
Annual/Semiannual Report to Shareholders
Includes financial statements, a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected performance, as well as the
auditors' report (in annual report only).
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI contains more detailed information on all aspects of the funds. The
current annual report is included in the SAI.
A current SAI has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is
incorporated by reference into (is legally a part of) this prospectus.
To request a free copy of the current annual/semiannual report or the SAI,
please contact John Hancock:
By mail:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston, MA02217-1000
By phone: 1-800-225-5291
By EASI-Line: 1-800-338-8080
By TDD: 1-800-544-6713
On the Internet: www.jhfunds.com
Or you may view or obtain these documents from the SEC:
In person: at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. For access to
the Reference Room call 1-202-942-8090
By mail: Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549-0102
(duplicating fee required)
By electronic request: [email protected](duplicating fee required)
On the Internet: www.sec.gov
[LOGO] JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS John Hancock Funds, Inc.
A Global Investment Management Firm 101 Huntington Avenue
Boston MA 02199-7603
(C)2000 John Hancock Funds, Inc.
SECPN 5/00
<PAGE>
JOHN HANCOCK HEALTH SCIENCES FUND
Class A, Class B and Class C Shares
Statement of Additional Information
May 1, 2000
This Statement of Additional Information provides information about John Hancock
Health Sciences Fund (the "Fund") in addition to the information that is
contained in the combined Sector Funds' Prospectus (the "Prospectus"). The Fund
is a non-diversified series of John Hancock World Fund (the "Trust").
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It should be read
in conjunction with the Prospectus, a copy of which can be obtained free of
charge by writing or telephoning:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston MA 02217-1000
1-(800)-225-5291
Table of Contents
Page
Organization of the Fund.................................................. 2
Investment Objective and Policies......................................... 2
Investment Restrictions................................................... 12
Those Responsible for Management.......................................... 14
Investment Advisory and Other Services.................................... 22
Distribution Contracts.................................................... 24
Sales Compensation........................................................ 26
Net Asset Value........................................................... 28
Initial Sales Charge on Class A Shares.................................... 28
Deferred Sales Charge on Class B and Class C Shares ...................... 31
Special Redemptions....................................................... 35
Additional Services and Programs.......................................... 35
Purchases and Redemptions through Third Parties........................... 37
Description of the Fund's Shares.......................................... 37
Tax Status................................................................ 38
Calculation of Performance................................................ 43
Brokerage Allocation...................................................... 44
Transfer Agent Services................................................... 46
Custody of Portfolio...................................................... 46
Independent Auditors...................................................... 47
Appendix A- Description of Investment Risk................................ A-1
Appendix B-Description of Bond and Commercial Paper Ratings............... B-1
Financial Statements...................................................... F-1
1
<PAGE>
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUND
The Fund is a series of the Trust, an open-end investment management company
organized as a Massachusetts business trust in August, 1986 under the laws of
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. On October 1, 1998 the Fund changed its name
from John Hancock Global Rx to John Hancock Global Health Sciences Fund and on
March 1, 2000 changed its name to John Hancock Health Sciences Fund.
John Hancock Advisers, Inc. (the "Adviser") is the Fund's investment adviser.
The Adviser is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of John Hancock Life
Insurance Company (formerly John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company)(the
"Life Company"), a Massachusetts life insurance company chartered in 1862, with
national headquarters at John Hancock Place, Boston, Massachusetts. The Life
Company is wholly owned by John Hancock Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware
corporation organized in February, 2000.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The following information supplements the discussion of the Fund's investment
objective and policies discussed in the Prospectus. Appendex A contains further
information describing investment risk. The investment objective is
non-fundamental. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment
objective.
The investment objective of the Fund is long-term capital appreciation through
investments in a portfolio consisting primarily of equity securities of issuers
in the health care industry. Accordingly, the Fund seeks to increase the value
of shareholder investments, and any current income is incidental to this
objective.
Under normal conditions, the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets
in the securities of health care companies. A "health care" company is one in
which at least 50% of gross revenues are derived from, or 50% of gross assets
are committed to, health care activities as of the end of its last fiscal year
or its most recent publicly available financial statement. The health care
industry is diverse, including companies which design, produce and/or sell
prescription drugs and over-the-counter medicines, drug delivery systems and
medical and analytical instruments; companies which own and/or manage health
care facilities; and companies involved in biotechnology. In managing the Fund's
portfolio, the managers study economic trends, demographic trends, the
development of new products and consolidation trends. Because the Fund
concentrates its investments in the health care industry, its performance is
closely tied to conditions in this industry. The types of products and services
comprising this industry tend to become obsolete quickly with the discovery of
more effective medical techniques. Additionally, the companies providing these
services and products are subject to strict government regulation which could
have an unfavorable impact on the price and supply of their services and
products. Because the Fund is non-diversified it will be more susceptible to
adverse developments affecting any single issuer.
The Fund invests in common stocks and in securities convertible into or with
rights to purchase common stock of U.S. and foreign issuers. The value of
convertible securities, while influenced by the level of interest rates, is also
affected by the changing value of the underlying common stock into which the
securities are convertible. The Fund will not purchase any convertible
securities rated below "B" by a major rating agency.
A significant portion of the Fund's investments are expected to be in smaller
capitalization developing-growth companies with relatively limited operating
histories as publicly traded companies, and without regard to a record of
profits or dividends. Investing in securities of smaller capitalization
developing-growth companies also involves greater risk and the possibility of
greater portfolio price volatility. Among the reasons for the greater price
volatility in these small companies and unseasoned stocks are the less certain
2
<PAGE>
growth prospects of smaller firms, the lower degree of liquidity in the markets
for these stocks and the greater sensitivity of small companies to changing
economic conditions in their geographic region. Securities of these companies
involve higher investment risks than those normally associated with larger firms
due to the greater business risks of small size and limited product lines,
markets, distribution channels and financial and managerial resources.
Investment in Foreign Securities. The Fund may invest directly in the securities
of foreign issuers as well as in the form of sponsored and unsponsored American
Depository Receipts ("ADRs"), European Depository Receipts (EDRs) or other
securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. ADRs are receipts
typically issued by an U.S. bank or trust company which evidence ownership of
underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs are receipts issued
in Europe by banks or depositories which evidence a similar ownership
arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S.
securities markets and EDRs are designed for use in foreign securities markets.
Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not contractually obligated to disclose material
information including financial information in the United States.
Foreign Currency Transactions. The Fund's foreign currency transactions may be
conducted on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or
selling currency prevailing in the foreign exchange market.
The Fund may also enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to
enhance return, to hedge against fluctuations in currency exchange rates
affecting a particular transaction or portfolio position, or as a substitute for
the purchase or sale of a currency or assets denominated in that currency.
Forward contracts are agreements to purchase or sell a specified currency at a
specified future date and price set at the time of the contract. Transaction
hedging is the purchase or sale of forward foreign currency contracts with
respect to specific receivables or payables of the Fund accruing in connection
with the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities quoted or denominated in
the same or related foreign currencies. Portfolio hedging is the use of forward
foreign currency contracts to offset portfolio security positions denominated or
quoted in the same or related foreign currencies. The Fund may elect to hedge
less than all of its foreign portfolio positions as deemed appropriate by the
Adviser.
If the Fund purchases a forward contract or sells a forward contract for
non-hedging purposes, the Fund will segregate cash or liquid securities in a
separate account of the Fund in an amount equal to the value of the Fund's total
assets committed to the consummation of such forward contract. The assets in the
segregated account will be valued at market daily and if the value of the
securities in the separate account declines, additional cash or securities will
be placed in the account so that the value of the account will be equal the
amount of the Fund's commitment with respect to such contracts.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency rises. Moreover, it may
not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally
anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a
price above the devaluation level it anticipates.
Risks of Foreign Securities. Investments in foreign securities may involve a
greater degree of risk than those in domestic securities. There is generally
less publicly available information about foreign companies in the form of
reports and ratings similar to those that are published about issuers in the
United States. Also, foreign issuers are generally not subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting requirements comparable to those
applicable to United States issuers.
3
<PAGE>
Because foreign securities may be denominated in currencies other than the U.S.
dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the Fund's net
asset value, the value of dividends and interest earned, gains and losses
realized on the sale of securities, and any net investment income and gains that
the Fund distributes to shareholders. Securities transactions undertaken in some
foreign markets may not be settled promptly so that the Fund's investments on
foreign exchanges may be less liquid and subject to the risk of fluctuating
currency exchange rates pending settlement.
Foreign securities will be purchased in the best available market, whether
through over-the-counter markets or exchanges located in the countries where
principal offices of the issuers are located. Foreign securities markets are
generally not as developed or efficient as those in the United States. While
growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than the New York
Stock Exchange, and securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and more
volatile than securities of comparable United States issuers. Fixed commissions
on foreign exchanges are generally higher than negotiated commissions on United
State exchanges, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the most favorable
net results on its portfolio transactions. There is generally less government
supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed issuers
than in the United States.
With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of adverse
changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation,
nationalization or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the removal of funds or
other assets of the Fund, political or social instability, or diplomatic
developments which could affect United States investments in those countries.
Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorable or unfavorable from
the United States' economy in terms of growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of
payments position.
The dividends, in some cases, capital gains and interest payable on certain of
the Fund's foreign portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding or
other foreign taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income or gains available
for distribution to the Fund's shareholders.
These risks may be intensified in the case of investments in emerging markets or
countries with limited or developing capital markets. These countries are
located in the Asia-Pacific region, Eastern Europe, Latin and South America and
Africa. Security prices in these markets can be significantly more volatile than
in more developed countries, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing
in less established markets and economies. Political, legal and economic
structures in many of these emerging market countries may be undergoing
significant evolution and rapid development, and they may lack the social,
political, legal and economic stability characteristic of more developed
countries. Emerging market countries may have failed in the past to recognize
private property rights. They may have relatively unstable governments, present
the risk of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership, or
prohibitions on repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property
rights than more developed countries. Their economies may be predominantly based
on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global
trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile debt burdens or
inflation rates. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities
and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume,
potentially making prompt liquidation of substantial holdings difficult or
impossible at times. The Fund may be required to establish special custodial or
other arrangements before making certain investments in those countries.
Securities of issuers located in these countries may have limited marketability
and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements.
4
<PAGE>
Repurchase Agreements. In a repurchase agreement the Fund buys a security for a
relatively short period (usually not more than 7 days) subject to the obligation
to sell it back to the issuer at a fixed time and price plus accrued interest.
The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with member banks of the
Federal Reserve System and with "primary dealers" in U.S. Government securities.
The Adviser will continuously monitor the creditworthiness of the parties with
whom the Fund enters into repurchase agreements.
The Fund has established a procedure providing that the securities serving as
collateral for each repurchase agreement must be delivered to the Fund's
custodian either physically or in book-entry form and that the collateral must
be marked to market daily to ensure that each repurchase agreement is fully
collateralized at all times. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by a
seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in
liquidating the underlying securities during the period in which the Fund seeks
to enforce its rights thereto, possible subnormal levels of income decline in
value of the underlying securities or lack of access to income during this
period as well as the expense of enforcing its rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase
agreements which involve the sale of U.S. Government securities held in its
portfolio to a bank with an agreement that the Fund will buy back the securities
at a fixed future date at a fixed price plus an agreed amount of "interest"
which may be reflected in the repurchase price. Reverse repurchase agreements
are considered to be borrowings by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements
involve the risk that the market value of securities purchased by the Fund with
proceeds of the transaction may decline below the repurchase price of the
securities sold by the Fund which it is obligated to repurchase. The Fund will
also continue to be subject to the risk of a decline in the market value of the
securities sold under the agreements because it will reacquire those securities
upon effecting their repurchase. To minimize various risks associated with
reverse repurchase agreements, the Fund will establish and maintain a separate
account consisting of liquid securities, of any type or maturity, in an amount
at least equal to the repurchase prices of these securities (plus accrued
interest thereon) under such agreements. In addition, the Fund will not borrow
money or enter into reverse repurchase agreements except from banks as a
temporary measure for extraordinary emergency purposes in amounts not to exceed
33 1/3% of the value of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed)
taken at market value. The Fund will not use leverage to attempt to increase
income. The Fund will not purchase securities while outstanding borrowings
exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets. The Fund will enter into reverse
repurchase agreements only with federally insured banks which are approved in
advance as being creditworthy by the Trustees. Under procedures established by
the Trustees, the Adviser will monitor the creditworthiness of the banks
involved.
Restricted Securities. The Fund may purchase securities that are not registered
("restricted securities") under the Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act"),
including commercial paper issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act
and securities offered and sold to "qualified institutional buyers" under Rule
144A under the 1933 Act. The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid investments. If the Trustees determine, based upon a
continuing review of the trading markets for specific Section 4(2) paper or Rule
144A securities, that they are liquid, they will not be subject to the 15%
limit. The Trustees have adopted guidelines and delegated to the Adviser the
daily function of determining and monitoring the liquidity of restricted
securities. The Trustees, however, will retain sufficient oversight and be
ultimately responsible for the determinations. The Trustees will carefully
monitor the Fund's investments in these securities, focusing on such important
factors, among others, as valuation, liquidity and availability of information.
This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the level of
illiquidity in the Fund if qualified institutional buyers become for a time
uninterested in purchasing these restricted securities.
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Options on Securities, Securities Indices and Currency. The Fund may purchase
and write (sell) call and put options on any securities in which it may invest,
on any securities index based on securities in which it may invest or on any
currency in which Fund investments may be denominated. These options may be
listed on national domestic securities exchanges or foreign securities exchanges
or traded in the over-the-counter market. The Fund may write covered put and
call options and purchase put and call options to enhance total return, as a
substitute for the purchase or sale of securities or currency, or to protect
against declines in the value of portfolio securities and against increases in
the cost of securities to be acquired.
Writing Covered Options. A call option on securities or currency written by the
Fund obligates the Fund to sell specified securities or currency to the holder
of the option at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before
the expiration date. A put option on securities or currency written by the Fund
obligates the Fund to purchase specified securities or currency from the option
holder at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the
expiration date. Options on securities indices are similar to options on
securities, except that the exercise of securities index options requires cash
settlement payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of
securities. In addition, securities index options are designed to reflect price
fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather
than price fluctuations in a single security. Writing covered call options may
deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market
price of the securities or foreign currency assets in its portfolio. Writing
covered put options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from a
decrease in the market price of the securities or foreign currency assets to be
acquired for its portfolio.
All call and put options written by the Fund are covered. A written call option
or put option may be covered by (i) maintaining cash or liquid securities,
either of which may be quoted or denominated in any currency, in a segregated
account with a value at least equal to the Fund's obligation under the option,
(ii) entering into an offsetting forward commitment and/or (iii) purchasing an
offsetting option or any other option which, by virtue of its exercise price or
otherwise, reduces the Fund's net exposure on its written option position. A
written call option on securities is typically covered by maintaining the
securities that are subject to the option in a segregated account. The Fund may
cover call options on a securities index by owning securities whose price
changes are expected to be similar to those of the underlying index.
The Fund may terminate its obligations under an exchange traded call or put
option by purchasing an option identical to the one it has written. Obligations
under over-the-counter options may be terminated only by entering into an
offsetting transaction with the counterparty to such option. Such purchases are
referred to as "closing purchase transactions."
Purchasing Options. The Fund would normally purchase call options in
anticipation of an increase, or put options in anticipation of a decrease
("protective puts") in the market value of securities or currencies of the type
in which it may invest. The Fund may also sell call and put options to close out
its purchased options.
The purchase of a call option would entitle the Fund, in return for the premium
paid, to purchase specified securities or currency at a specified price during
the option period. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain on the purchase of a
call option if, during the option period, the value of such securities or
currency exceeded the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and
transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on
the purchase of the call option.
The purchase of a put option would entitle the Fund, in exchange for the premium
paid, to sell specified securities or currency at a specified price during the
option period. The purchase of protective puts is designed to offset or hedge
against a decline in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities or the
currencies in which they are denominated. Put options may also be purchased by
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the Fund for the purpose of affirmatively benefiting from a decline in the price
of securities or currencies which it does not own. The Fund would ordinarily
realize a gain if, during the option period, the value of the underlying
securities or currency decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover
the premium and transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no
gain or a loss on the purchase of the put option. Gains and losses on the
purchase of put options may be offset by countervailing changes in the value of
the Fund's portfolio securities.
The Fund's options transactions will be subject to limitations established by
each of the exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities on which such
options are traded. These limitations govern the maximum number of options in
each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of
investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written or
purchased on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading
facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more
brokers. Thus, the number of options which the Fund may write or purchase may be
affected by options written or purchased by other investment advisory clients of
the Adviser. An exchange, board of trade or other trading facility may order the
liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may
impose certain other sanctions.
Risks Associated with Options Transactions. There is no assurance that a liquid
secondary market on a domestic or foreign options exchange will exist for any
particular exchange-traded option or at any particular time. If the Fund is
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction with respect to covered options
it has written, the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying securities or
currencies or dispose of assets held in a segregated account until the options
expire or are exercised. Similarly, if the Fund is unable to effect a closing
sale transaction with respect to options it has purchased, it would have to
exercise the options in order to realize any profit and will incur transaction
costs upon the purchase or sale of underlying securities or currencies.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the
following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options;
(ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or
closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other
restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of
options; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal
operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options
Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading
volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons,
decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options
(or a particular class or series of options). If trading were discontinued, the
secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would
cease to exist although outstanding options on that exchange that had been
issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that
exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The Fund's ability to terminate over-the-counter options is more limited than
with exchange-traded options and may involve the risk that broker-dealers
participating in such transactions will not fulfill their obligations. The
Adviser will determine the liquidity of each over-the-counter option in
accordance with guidelines adopted by the Trustees.
The writing and purchase of options is a highly specialized activity which
involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with
ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The successful use of options
depends in part on the Adviser's ability to predict future price fluctuations
and, for hedging transactions, the degree of correlation between the options and
securities or currency markets.
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Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. To seek to increase total
return or hedge against changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency
exchange rates, the Fund may purchase and sell various kinds of futures
contracts, and purchase and write call and put options on these futures
contracts. The Fund may also enter into closing purchase and sale transactions
with respect to any of these contracts and options. The futures contracts may be
based on various securities (such as U.S. Government securities), securities
indices, foreign currencies and any other financial instruments and indices. All
futures contracts entered into by the Fund are traded on U.S. or foreign
exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed, regulated or approved by the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC").
Futures Contracts. A futures contract may generally be described as an agreement
between two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments [or
currencies] for an agreed price during a designated month (or to deliver the
final cash settlement price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or
otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the
contract).
Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity but are
instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a profit
or a loss. While futures contracts on securities or currency will usually be
liquidated in this manner, the Fund may instead make, or take, delivery of the
underlying securities or currency whenever it appears economically advantageous
to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures
contracts are traded guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will
be performed on the settlement date.
Hedging and Other Strategies. Hedging is an attempt to establish with more
certainty than would otherwise be possible the effective price or rate of return
on portfolio securities or securities that the Fund proposes to acquire or the
exchange rate of currencies in which portfolio securities are quoted or
denominated. When interest rates are rising or securities prices are falling,
the Fund can seek to offset a decline in the value of its current portfolio
securities through the sale of futures contracts. When interest rates are
falling or securities prices are rising, the Fund, through the purchase of
futures contracts, can attempt to secure better rates or prices than might later
be available in the market when it effects anticipated purchases. The Fund may
seek to offset anticipated changes in the value of a currency in which its
portfolio securities, or securities that it intends to purchase, are quoted or
denominated by purchasing and selling futures contracts on such currencies.
The Fund may, for example, take a "short" position in the futures market by
selling futures contracts in an attempt to hedge against an anticipated rise in
interest rates or a decline in market prices or foreign currency rates that
would adversely affect the dollar value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Such
futures contracts may include contracts for the future delivery of securities
held by the Fund or securities with characteristics similar to those of the
Fund's portfolio securities. Similarly, the Fund may sell futures contracts on
any currencies in which its portfolio securities are quoted or denominated or in
one currency to hedge against fluctuations in the value of securities
denominated in a different currency if there is an established historical
pattern of correlation between the two currencies.
If, in the opinion of the Adviser, there is a sufficient degree of correlation
between price trends for the Fund's portfolio securities and futures contracts
based on other financial instruments, securities indices or other indices, the
Fund may also enter into such futures contracts as part of its hedging strategy.
Although under some circumstances prices of securities in the Fund's portfolio
may be more or less volatile than prices of such futures contracts, the Adviser
will attempt to estimate the extent of this volatility difference based on
historical patterns and compensate for any differential by having the Fund enter
into a greater or lesser number of futures contracts or by attempting to achieve
only a partial hedge against price changes affecting the Fund's portfolio
securities.
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When a short hedging position is successful, any depreciation in the value of
portfolio securities will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value
of the futures position. On the other hand, any unanticipated appreciation in
the value of the Fund's portfolio securities would be substantially offset by a
decline in the value of the futures position.
On other occasions, the Fund may take a "long" position by purchasing futures
contracts. This would be done, for example, when the Fund anticipates the
subsequent purchase of particular securities when it has the necessary cash, but
expects the prices or currency exchange rates then available in the applicable
market to be less favorable than prices that are currently available. The Fund
may also purchase futures contracts as a substitute for transactions in
securities or foreign currency, to alter the investment characteristics of or
currency exposure associated with portfolio securities or to gain or increase
its exposure to a particular securities market or currency.
Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and write options on futures
for the same purposes as its transactions in futures contracts. The purchase of
put and call options on futures contracts will give the Fund the right (but not
the obligation) for a specified price to sell or to purchase, respectively, the
underlying futures contract at any time during the option period. As the
purchaser of an option on a futures contract, the Fund obtains the benefit of
the futures position if prices move in a favorable direction but limits its risk
of loss in the event of an unfavorable price movement to the loss of the premium
and transaction costs.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium which may
partially offset a decline in the value of the Fund's assets. By writing a call
option, the Fund becomes obligated, in exchange for the premium (upon exercise
of the option) to sell a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may
have a value higher than the exercise price. Conversely, the writing of a put
option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset an
increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. However,
the Fund becomes obligated (upon exercise of the option) to purchase a futures
contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value lower than the
exercise price. The loss incurred by the Fund in writing options on futures is
potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received.
The holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may terminate its
position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option of the same series. There
is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected. The Fund's
ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to
the development and maintenance of a liquid market.
Other Considerations. The Fund will engage in futures and related options
transactions either for bona fide hedging purposes or to seek to increase total
return as permitted by the CFTC. To the extent that the Fund is using futures
and related options for hedging purposes, futures contracts will be sold to
protect against a decline in the price of securities (or the currency in which
they are quoted or denominated) that the Fund owns or futures contracts will be
purchased to protect the Fund against an increase in the price of securities (or
the currency in which they are quoted or denominated) it intends to purchase.
The Fund will determine that the price fluctuations in the futures contracts and
options on futures used for hedging purposes are substantially related to price
fluctuations in securities held by the Fund or securities or instruments which
it expects to purchase. As evidence of its hedging intent, the Fund expects that
on 75% or more of the occasions on which it takes a long futures or option
position (involving the purchase of futures contracts), the Fund will have
purchased, or will be in the process of purchasing, equivalent amounts of
related securities (or assets denominated in the related currency) in the cash
market at the time when the futures or option position is closed out. However,
in particular cases, when it is economically advantageous for the Fund to do so,
a long futures position may be terminated or an option may expire without the
corresponding purchase of securities or other assets.
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To the extent that the Fund engages in nonhedging transactions in futures
contracts and options on futures, the aggregate initial margin and premiums
required to establish these nonhedging positions will not exceed 5% of the net
asset value of the Fund's portfolio, after taking into account unrealized
profits and losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which such
options were in-the-money at the time of purchase. The Fund will engage in
transactions in futures contracts and related options only to the extent such
transactions are consistent with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), for maintaining its qualifications as a
regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes.
Transactions in futures contracts and options on futures involve brokerage
costs, require margin deposits and, in the case of contracts and options
obligating the Fund to purchase securities or currencies, require the Fund to
establish a segregated account consisting of cash or liquid securities in an
amount equal to the underlying value of such contracts and options.
While transactions in futures contracts and options on futures may reduce
certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For
example, unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency
exchange rates may result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if
it had not entered into any futures contracts or options transactions.
Perfect correlation between the Fund's futures positions and portfolio positions
will be impossible to achieve. In the event of an imperfect correlation between
a futures position and a portfolio position which is intended to be protected,
the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk
of loss. In addition, it is not possible to hedge fully or protect against
currency fluctuations affecting the value of securities denominated in foreign
currencies because the value of such securities is likely to fluctuate as a
result of independent factors not related to currency fluctuations.
Some futures contracts or options on futures may become illiquid under adverse
market conditions. In addition, during periods of market volatility, a commodity
exchange may suspend or limit trading in a futures contract or related option,
which may make the instrument temporarily illiquid and difficult to price.
Commodity exchanges may also establish daily limits on the amount that the price
of a futures contract or related option can vary from the previous day's
settlement price. Once the daily limit is reached, no trades may be made that
day at a price beyond the limit. This may prevent the Fund from closing out
positions and limiting its losses.
Lending of Securities. The Fund may lend portfolio securities to brokers,
dealers and financial institutions if the loan is collateralized by cash or U.S.
Government securities according to applicable regulatory requirements. The Fund
may reinvest any cash collateral in short-term securities and money market
funds. When the Fund lends portfolio securities, there is a risk that the
borrower may fail to return the securities involved in the transaction. As a
result, the Fund may incur a loss or, in the event of the borrower's bankruptcy,
the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from liquidating the collateral. It is a
fundamental policy of the Fund not to lend portfolio securities having a total
value exceeding 33 1/3% of its total assets.
Rights and Warrants. The Fund may purchase warrants and rights which are
securities permitting, but not obligating, their holder to purchase the
underlying securities at a predetermined price, subject to the Fund's Investment
Restrictions. Generally, warrants and stock purchase rights do not carry with
them the right to receive dividends or exercise voting rights with respect to
the underlying securities, and they do not represent any rights in the assets of
the issuer. As a result, an investment in warrants and rights may be considered
to entail greater investment risk than certain other types of investments. In
addition, the value of warrants and rights does not necessarily change with the
value of the underlying securities, and they cease to have value if they are not
exercised on or prior to their expiration date. Investment in warrants and
rights increases the potential profit or loss to be realized from the investment
of a given amount of the Fund's assets as compared with investing the same
amount in the underlying stock.
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Short Sales. The Fund may engage in short sales in order to profit from an
anticipated decline in the value of a security. The Fund may also engage in
short sales to attempt to limit its exposure to a possible market decline in the
value of its portfolio securities through short sales of securities which the
Adviser believes possess volatility characteristics similar to those being
hedged. To effect such a transaction, the Fund must borrow the security sold
short to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund then is obligated to replace the
security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at the time of
replacement. Until the security is replaced the Fund is required to pay to the
lender any accrued interest and may be required to pay a premium.
The Fund will realize a gain if the security declines in price between the date
of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security.
On the other hand, the Fund will incur a loss as a result of the short sale if
the price of the security increases between those dates. The amount of any gain
will be decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of any
premium, interest or dividends the Fund may be required to pay in connection
with a short sale. The successful use of short selling as a hedging device may
be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of
the security sold short and the securities being hedged.
Under applicable guidelines of the staff of the SEC, if the Fund engages in
short sales of the type referred to in non-fundamental Investment Restriction
No. (c) (ii) and (iii) below, it must put in a segregated account (not with the
broker) an amount of cash or liquid securities equal to the difference between
(1) the market value of the securities sold short at the time they were sold
short and (2) any cash or liquid securities required to be deposited as
collateral with the broker in connection with the short sale (not including the
proceeds from the short sale). In addition, until the Fund replaces the borrowed
security, it must daily maintain the segregated account at such a level that the
amount deposited in it plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral
will equal the current market value of the securities sold short. Except for
short sales against the box, the amount of the Fund's net assets that may be
committed to short sales is limited and the securities in which short sales are
made must be listed on a national securities exchange.
Short selling may produce higher than normal portfolio turnover which may result
in increased transaction costs to the Fund and may result in gains from the sale
of securities deemed to have been held for less than three months, which gains
must constitute less than 30% of the Fund's gross income for its taxable year in
order for the Fund to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company
under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), for that year.
The Fund does not intend to enter into short sales (other than those "against
the box") if immediately after such sale the aggregate of the value of all
collateral plus the amount in such segregated account exceeds 5% of the value of
the Fund's net assets. A short sale is "against the box" to the extent that the
Fund contemporaneously owns or has the right to obtain at no added cost
securities identical to those sold short.
Forward Commitment and When-Issued Securities. The Fund may purchase securities
on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. "When-issued" refers to securities
whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been
issued. The Fund will engage in when-issued transactions with respect to
securities purchased for its portfolio in order to obtain what is considered to
be an advantageous price and yield at the time of the transaction. For
when-issued transactions, no payment is made until delivery is due, often a
month or more after the purchase. In a forward commitment transaction, the Fund
contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond
customary settlement time.
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When the Fund engages in forward commitment and when-issued transactions, it
relies on the seller to consummate the transaction. The failure of the issuer or
seller to consummate the transaction may result in the Fund's losing the
opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be advantageous. The
purchase of securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis also
involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines
prior to the settlement date.
On the date the Fund enters into an agreement to purchase securities on a
when-issued or forward commitment basis, the Fund will segregate in a separate
account cash or liquid securities, of any type or maturity, equal in value to
the Fund's commitment. These assets will be valued daily at market, and
additional cash or securities will be segregated in a separate account to the
extent that the total value of the assets in the account declines below the
amount of the when-issued commitments. Alternatively, the Fund may enter into
offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities that it owns.
Short-Term Trading and Portfolio Turnover. Short-term trading means the purchase
and subsequent sale of a security after it has been held for a relatively brief
period of time. The Fund may engage in short-term trading in response to stock
market conditions, changes in interest rates or other economic trends and
developments, or to take advantage of yield disparities between various fixed
income securities in order to realize capital gains or improve income. Over the
past several years, political and economic events in foreign countries and in
the health care industry have affected the Fund's geographic allocation of
assets. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) involves
correspondingly greater brokerage expenses. The Fund's portfolio turnover rate
is set forth in the table under the caption "Financial Highlights" in the
prospectus.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions will
not be changed without the approval of a majority of the Fund's outstanding
voting securities which, as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of
Additional Information, means the approval by the lesser of (1) the holders of
67% or more of the Fund's shares represented at a meeting if more than 50% of
the Fund's outstanding shares are present in person or by proxy at that meeting
or (2) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares.
The Fund may not:
(1) Issue senior securities, except as permitted by paragraphs (2), (6) and (7)
below. For purposes of this restriction the issuance of shares of beneficial
interest in multiple classes or series, the purchase or sale of options, futures
contracts and options on futures contracts, forward contracts, forward
commitments and repurchase agreements entered into in accordance with the Fund's
investment policies, and the pledge, mortgage or hypothecation of the Fund's
assets within the meaning of paragraph 3 below, are not deemed to be senior
securities.
(2) Borrow money, except from banks as a temporary measure for extraordinary
emergency purposes in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the Fund's
total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken at market value. The Fund
will not use leverage to attempt to increase income. The Fund will not purchase
securities while outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets.
(3) Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets, except to secure indebtedness
permitted by paragraph (2) above and then only if such pledging, mortgaging or
hypothecating does not exceed 33 1/3% of the Fund's total assets taken at market
value.
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(4) Act as an underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the
disposition of portfolio securities, the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter
for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933.
(5) Purchase or sell real estate or any interest therein, except that the Fund
may invest in securities of corporate or governmental entities secured by real
estate or marketable interests therein or securities issued by companies that
invest in real estate or interests therein.
(6) Make loans, except that the Fund may (1) lend portfolio securities in
accordance with the Fund's investment policies up to 33 1/3% of the Fund's total
assets taken at market value, (2) enter into repurchase agreements, and (3)
purchase all or a portion of an issue of publicly distributed debt securities,
bank loan participation interests, bank certificates of deposit, bankers'
acceptances, debentures or other securities, whether or not the purchase is made
upon the original issuance of the securities.
(7) Invest in commodities or in commodity contracts or in puts, calls, or
combinations of both, except options on currency, securities and securities
indices, futures contracts on currency, securities and securities indices and
options on such futures, forward foreign currency exchange contracts, forward
commitments, securities index put or call warrants and repurchase agreements
entered into in accordance with the Fund's investment policies.
(8) Purchase securities, other than obligations of the U.S. Government or any of
its agencies or instrumentalities, if such purchase would cause 25% or more of
the value of the Fund's total assets to be invested in securities of issuers
conducting their principal business activities in the same industry, except that
the Fund shall invest at least 25% of the value of its total assets in
securities of issuers in the health care industry.
Non-fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions
are designated as non-fundamental and may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval.
The Fund may not:
(a) Participate on a joint or joint-and-several basis in any securities trading
account. The "bunching" of orders for the sale or repurchase of marketable
portfolio securities with other accounts under the management of the Adviser to
save commissions or to average prices among them is not deemed to be
participation in a joint securities trading account.
(b) Purchase securities on margin except that the Fund may obtain such
short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales
of securities.
(c) Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position unless (i) at
all times when a short position is open the Fund owns an equal amount of such
securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable, without payment of
any further consideration, for securities of the same issue as, and equal in
amount to, the securities sold short; (ii) for the purpose of hedging the Fund's
exposure to an actual or anticipated market decline in the value of its
investments; or (iii) in order to profit from an anticipated decline in the
value of a security.
(d) Purchase a security if, as a result, (i) more than 10% of the Fund's total
assets would be invested in the securities of other investment companies, (ii)
the Fund would hold more than 3% of the total outstanding voting securities of
any one investment company, or (iii) more than 5% of the Fund's total assets
would be invested in the securities of any one investment company. These
limitations do not apply to (a) the investment of cash collateral, received by
the Fund in connection with lending the Fund's portfolio securities, in the
securities of open-end investment companies or (b) the purchase of shares of any
investment company in connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization or
purchase of substantially all of the assets of another investment company.
Subject to the above percentage limitations, the Fund may, in connection with
the John Hancock Group of Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent
Trustees/Directors, purchase securities of other investment companies within the
John Hancock Group of Funds.
13
<PAGE>
(e) Invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
If a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of assets as set forth
above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in
percentage resulting from changes in the values of the Fund's assets will not be
considered a violation of the restriction.
THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT
The business of the Fund is managed by its Trustees who elect officers who are
responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund and who execute policies
formulated by the Trustees. Several of the officers and Trustees of the Fund are
also officers or Directors of the Adviser or officers and Directors of the
Fund's principal distributor, John Hancock Funds, Inc. ("John Hancock Funds").
14
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Stephen L. Brown* Trustee and Chairman (1, 2) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
John Hancock Place John Hancock Life Insurance Company;
P.O. Box 111 Chairman and Director, John Hancock
Boston, MA 02117 Advisers, Inc. (The Adviser), John
July 1937 Hancock Funds, Inc. (John Hancock
Funds), The Berkeley Financial
Group, Inc. (The Berkeley Group);
Director, John Hancock
Subsidiaries, Inc.; John Hancock
Insurance Agency, Inc.; (Insurance
Agency), (until June 1999); Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston (until March
1999); John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc. (Signature Services)
(until January 1997); Trustee, John
Hancock Asset Management (until
March 1997).
Maureen R. Ford * Trustee, Vice Chairman and Chief President, Broker/Dealer Distributor,
101 Huntington Avenue Executive Officer John Hancock Life Insurance Company;
Boston, MA 02199 Vice Chairman, Director and Chief
April 1955 Executive Officer, the Advisers, The
Berkeley Group, John Hancock Funds;
Chairman, Director and President,
Insurance Agency, Inc.; Chairman,
Director and Chief Executive
Officer, Sovereign Asset Management
Corporation (SAMCorp.); Senior Vice
President, MassMutual Insurance Co.
(until 1999); Senior Vice
President, Connecticut Mutual
Insurance Co. (until 1996); Vice
President, Integrated Resources
(until 1989).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
15
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Dennis S. Aronowitz Trustee Professor of Law, Emeritus, Boston
1216 Falls Boulevard University School of Law (as of
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33327 1996); Director, Brookline Bankcorp.
June 1931
Richard P. Chapman, Jr. Trustee (1) Chairman, President, and Chief
160 Washington Street Executive Officer, Brookline
Brookline, MA 02147 Bankcorp. (lending); Director,
February 1935 Lumber Insurance Companies (fire and
casualty insurance); Trustee,
Northeastern University (education);
Director, Depositors Insurance Fund,
Inc. (insurance).
William J. Cosgrove Trustee Vice President, Senior Banker and
20 Buttonwood Place Senior Credit Officer, Citibank,
Saddle River, NJ 07458 N.A. (retired September 1991);
January 1933 Executive Vice President, Citadel
Group Representatives, Inc.;
Trustee, the Hudson City Savings
Bank (since 1995).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
16
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Leland O. Erdahl Trustee Director of Uranium Resources
8046 Mackenzie Court Corporation, Hecla Mining Company,
Las Vegas, NV 89129 Canyon Resources Corporation and
December 1928 Apollo Gold, Inc.; Director Original
Sixteen to One Mines, Inc. (until
1999); Management Consultant (from
1984-1987 and 1991-1998); Director,
Freeport-McMoran Copper & Gold, Inc.
(until 1997); Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Director of
Amax Gold, Inc. (until 1998).
Richard A. Farrell Trustee President of Farrell, Healer & Co.,
The Venture Capital Fund of New England (venture capital management firm)
160 Federal Street (since 1980); Prior to 1980,
23rd Floor headed the venture capital group at
Boston, MA 02110 Bank of Boston Corporation.
November 1932
Gail D. Fosler Trustee Senior Vice President and Chief
3054 So. Abingdon Street Economist, The Conference Board
Arlington, VA 22206 (non-profit economic and business
December 1947 research); Director, Unisys Corp.;
and H.B. Fuller Company. Director,
National Bureau of Economic
Research (academic).
William F. Glavin Trustee President Emeritus, Babson College
120 Paget Court - John's Island (as of 1997); Vice Chairman, Xerox
Vero Beach, FL 32963 Corporation (until June 1989);
March 1932 Director, Caldor Inc., Reebok, Inc.
(since 1994) and Inco Ltd.
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
17
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Dr. John A. Moore Trustee President and Chief Executive
Institute for Evaluating Health Risks Officer, Institute for Evaluating
1629 K Street NW Health Risks, (nonprofit
Suite 402 institution) (since September 1989).
Washington, DC 20006-1602
February 1939
Patti McGill Peterson Trustee Executive Director, Council for
Council For International Exchange of International Exchange of Scholars
Scholars (since January 1998), Vice
3007 Tilden Street, N.W. President, Institute of
Washington, D.C. 20008 International Education (since
May 1943 January 1998); Senior Fellow,
Cornell Institute of Public
Affairs, Cornell University (until
December 1997); President Emerita
of Wells College and St. Lawrence
University; Director, Niagara
Mohawk Power Corporation (electric
utility).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
18
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
John W. Pratt Trustee Professor of Business Administration
2 Gray Gardens East Emeritus, Harvard University
Cambridge, MA 02138 Graduate School of Business
September 1931 Administration (as of June 1998).
Richard S. Scipione * Trustee (1) General Counsel, John Hancock Life
John Hancock Place Insurance Company; Director, the
P.O. Box 111 Adviser, John Hancock Funds,
Boston, MA 02117 Signator Investors, Inc., John
August 1937 Hancock Subsidiaries, Inc.,
SAMCorp., NM Capital, The Berkeley
Group, JH Networking Insurance
Agency, Inc.; Insurance Agency, Inc.
(until June 1999), Signature
Services (until January 1997).
Osbert M. Hood Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Vice President and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Financial Officer Financial Officer, each of the John
Boston, MA 02199 Hancock Funds; Executive Vice
August 1952 President, Treasurer and Chief
Financial Officer of the Adviser,
the Berkeley Group, John Hancock
Funds, SAMCorp. and NM Capital;
Senior Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer,
Signature Services; Director
IndoCam Japan Limited; Vice
President and Chief Financial
Officer, John Hancock Mutual Life
Insurance Company, Retail Sector
(until 1997).
Thomas H. Connors Vice President and Compliance Vice President and Compliance
101 Huntington Avenue Officer Officer, the Adviser; Vice
Boston, MA 02199 President, John Hancock Funds, Inc.
September 1959
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
19
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Susan S. Newton Vice President, Secretary and Chief Vice President, Secretary and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Legal Officer Legal Officer, the Adviser; John
Boston, MA 02199 Hancock Funds, Signature Services,
March 1950 The Berkeley Group, NM Capital and
SAMCorp.
James J. Stokowski Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Vice President, the Adviser.
101 Huntington Avenue Accounting Officer
Boston, MA 02199
November 1946
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
</TABLE>
20
<PAGE>
The following table provides information regarding the compensation paid by the
Fund and the other investment companies in the John Hancock Fund Complex to the
Independent Trustees for their services. Messrs. Brown and Scipione and Ms.
Ford, each a non-Independent Trustee, and each of the officers of the Fund are
interested persons of the Adviser, are compensated by the Adviser and/or
affiliates and receive no compensation from the Fund for their services.
Aggregate Total Compensation From
Compensation the Fund and John Hancock
Independent Trustees From the Fund(1) Fund Complex to Trustees(2)
- -------------------- ---------------- ---------------------------
Dennis S. Aronowitz $ 1,049 $ 75,250
Richard P. Chapman, Jr.* 1,059 75,250
William J. Cosgrove* 1,014 72,250
Douglas M. Costle (3) 840 56,000
Leland O. Erdahl 1,016 72,350
Richard A. Farrell 1,059 75,250
Gail D. Fosler 1,014 72,250
William F. Glavin* 956 68,100
Dr. John A. Moore* 1,016 72,350
Patti McGill Peterson 1,060 75,350
John W. Pratt 1,014 72,250
--------- ------
Total $11,097 $786,650
(1) Compensation is for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999.
(2) Total compensation paid by the John Hancock Funds Complex to the Independent
Trustees is as of December 31, 1999. As of this date, there were sixty-five
funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex, with each of these Independent Trustees
serving on thirty-one funds.
(3) Mr. Costle retired as of December 31, 1999.
* As of December 31, 1999, the value of the aggregate accrued deferred
compensation amount from all funds in the John Hancock Funds Complex for Mr.
Chapman was $112,162, Mr. Cosgrove was $224,553, Mr. Glavin was $342,213 and for
Dr. Moore was $283,877 under the John Hancock Group of Funds Deferred
Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees.
All of the officers listed are officers or employees of the Adviser or
affiliated companies. Some of the Trustees and officers may also be officers
and/or directors and/or Trustees of one or more of the other funds for which the
Adviser serves as investment adviser.
As of February 2, 2000, the officers and Trustees of the Trust as a group
beneficially owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding shares. On that date,
no person owned of record or beneficially as much as 5% of the outstanding
shares of the Fund.
21
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Name and Address Class of Outstanding Shares of
of Shareholder Shares Class of Fund
- -------------- ------ -------------
MLPF&S For The Sole Benefit Of Its Customers B 10.96%
4800 Deerlake Drive East
Jacksonville FL 32246-6484
Painewebber for the Benefit of Tropic Winds LTD C 8.86%
Corporate Centre LeeWard One
West Bay Road Box 32328 SMB
Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands
MLPF&S For The Sole Benefit Of Its Customers C 6.84%
4800 Deerlake Drive East
Jacksonville FL 32246-6484
As of June 16, 1992, the Trustees established an advisory board in order to
provide information of a general medical and scientific nature to investment
officers of the Fund. The members of the advisory board are distinct from the
Board of Trustees, hold office at the pleasure of the Trustees, are persons with
scientific and medical expertise who do not serve the Fund in any other
capacity, and are persons who have no power to determine what securities are
purchased or sold.
Currently, the advisory board consists of: Mark S. Klempner, M.D., Vice Chairman
for Scientific Affairs, Professor of Medicine, physician and scientist, since
1978 with the New England Medical Center Hospitals - Tufts University School Of
Medicine, located at 750 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111; Deeb
Salem, M.D., since 1987 the Chief Medical Officer and Professor of Medicine with
the New England Medical Center Hospitals - Tufts University School of Medicine,
located at 750 Washington Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 and Martin A.
Samuels, M.D., since 1988 Chief of Neurology with Brigham and Woman's Hospitals,
75 Francis Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02115. The Fund pays each member of the
advisory board an annual retainer fee of $10,000.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
The Adviser, located at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603,
was organized in 1968 and has more than $30 billion in assets under management
in its capacity as investment adviser to the Fund and other funds in the John
Hancock group of funds, as well as institutional accounts. The Adviser is an
affiliate of the Life Company, one of the most recognized and respected
financial institutions in the nation. With total assets under management of more
than $100 billion, the Life Company is one of the ten largest life insurance
companies in the United States, and carries a high rating from Standard & Poor's
and A.M. Best. Founded in 1862, the Life Company has been serving clients for
over 130 years.
The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the "Advisory
Agreement") with the Adviser which was approved by the Fund's shareholders.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will: (a) furnish continuously
an investment program for the Fund and determine, subject to the overall
supervision and review of the Trustees, which investments should be purchased,
held, sold or exchanged, and (b) provide supervision over all aspects of the
Fund's operations except those which are delegated to a custodian, transfer
agent or other agent.
22
<PAGE>
The Fund bears all costs of its organization and operation, including but not
limited to expenses of preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders'
reports, notices, prospectuses, proxy statements and reports to regulatory
agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and qualification of
shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to
shareholders their account statements; taxes; expenses of redeeming shares;
brokerage and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio
securities transactions; expenses pursuant to the Fund's plan of distribution;
fees and expenses of custodians including those for keeping books and accounts,
maintaining a committed line of credit and calculating the net asset value of
shares; fees and expenses of transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents;
legal, accounting, financial, management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of
the Fund (including an allocable portion of the cost of the Adviser's employees
rendering such services to the Fund); the compensation and expenses of Trustees
who are not otherwise affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or any of their
affiliates; expenses of Trustees' and shareholders' meetings; trade association
membership; insurance premiums; and any extraordinary expenses.
As compensation for its services under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the
Adviser quarterly a fee based on a stated percentage of the average daily net
assets of the Fund as follows:
Net Asset Value Annual Rate
- --------------- -----------
First $200,000,000 0.80%
Amount over $200,000,000 0.70%
From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to
limit the Fund's expenses to a specified percentage of its average daily net
assets. The Adviser retains the right to reimpose a fee and recover any other
payments to the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year, the Fund's annual
expenses fall below this limit.
For the fiscal years ended October 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999, the Adviser received
fees of $725,408, $1,238,608 and $1,896,096, respectively.
Securities held by the Fund may also be held by other funds or investment
advisory clients for which the Adviser or affiliates provide investment advice.
Because of different investment objectives or other factors, a particular
security may be bought for one or more funds or clients when one or more funds
or clients are selling the same security. If opportunities for purchase or sale
of securities by the Adviser for the Fund or for other funds or clients for
which the Adviser renders investment advice arise for consideration at or about
the same time, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as
feasible, for the respective funds or clients in a manner deemed equitable to
all of them. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client
of the Adviser or affiliates may increase the demand for securities being
purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect
on price.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is not liable for any error of
judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection
with the matters to which its Advisory Agreement relates, except a loss
resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of
the Adviser in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard of the
obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement.
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund may use the name "John Hancock" or any
name derived from or similar to it only for so long as the Advisory Agreement or
any extension, renewal or amendment thereof remains in effect. If the Advisory
Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it lawfully can)
23
<PAGE>
will cease to use such a name or any other name indicating that it is advised by
or otherwise connected with the Adviser. In addition, the Adviser or the Life
Company may grant the nonexclusive right to use the name "John Hancock" or any
similar name to any other corporation or entity, including but not limited to
any investment company of which the Life Company or any subsidiary or affiliate
thereof or any successor to the business of any subsidiary or affiliate thereof
shall be the investment adviser.
The continuation of the Advisory Agreement and Distribution Agreement (discussed
below) was approved by all of the Trustees. The Advisory Agreement and the
Distribution Agreement, will continue in effect from year to year, provided its
continuance is approved annually both (i) by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Trust or by the Trustees, and (ii) by a
majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or "interested
persons" of any such parties. Both agreements may be terminated on 60 days'
written notice by either party to the contract or by vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund and will terminate automatically if
assigned.
Accounting and Legal Services Agreement. The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, is a
party to an Accounting and Legal Services Agreement with the Adviser. Pursuant
to this agreement, the Adviser provides the Fund with certain tax, accounting
and legal services. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999,
the Fund paid the Adviser $16,625, $25,243 and $40,236, respectively, for
services under this Agreement.
Personnel of the Adviser and its affiliates may trade securities for their
personal accounts. The Fund also may hold, or may be buying or selling, the same
securities. To prevent the Fund from being disadvantaged, the adviser and its
affiliates and the Fund have adopted a code of ethics which restricts the
trading activity of those personnel.
DISTRIBUTION CONTRACTS
The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds. Under the
agreement, John Hancock Funds is obligated to use its best efforts to sell
shares of each class of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are also sold by selected
broker-dealers (the "Selling Brokers") that have entered into selling agency
agreements with John Hancock Funds. These Selling Brokers are authorized to
designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on
behalf of the Fund. John Hancock Funds accepts orders for the purchase of the
shares of the Fund that are continually offered at net asset value next
determined, plus an applicable sales charge, if any. In connection with the sale
of Fund shares, John Hancock Funds and Selling Brokers receive compensation from
a sales charge imposed, in the case of Class A shares, at the time of sale. In
the case of Class B or Class C shares, the broker receives compensation
immediately but John Hancock Funds is compensated on a deferred basis.
Total underwriting commissions for sales of the Fund's Class A shares for the
fiscal periods ended October 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999 were $288,889, 852,141 and
$700,780 respectively, of such amounts $44,643, 142,506 and $65,482,
respectively, were retained by John Hancock Funds in 1997, 1998 and 1999,
respectively. The remainder of the underwriting commissions were reallowed to
Selling Brokers.
The Fund's Trustees adopted Distribution Plans with respect to each class of
shares (the "Plans"), pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of
1940. Under the Plans, the Fund will pay distribution and service fees at an
aggregate annual rate of up to 0.30% for Class A and 1.00% for Class B and Class
C shares of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to shares of that
class. However, the service fee will not exceed 0.25% of the Fund's average
daily net assets attributable to each class of shares. The distribution fee will
be used to reimburse John Hancock Funds for its distribution expenses, including
but not limited to: (i) initial and ongoing sales compensation to Selling
Brokers and others (including affiliates of John Hancock Funds) engaged in the
sale of Fund shares; (ii) marketing, promotional and overhead expenses incurred
24
<PAGE>
in connection with the distribution of Fund shares; and (iii) with respect to
Class B and Class C shares only, interest expenses on unreimbursed distribution
expenses. The service fees will be used to compensate Selling Brokers and others
for providing personal and account maintenance services to shareholders. In the
event that John Hancock Funds is not fully reimbursed for payments or expenses
they incur under the Class A Plan, these expenses will not be carried beyond
twelve months from the date they were incurred. Unreimbursed expenses under the
Class B and Class C Plans will be carried forward together with interest on the
balance of these unreimbursed expenses. The Fund does not treat unreimbursed
expenses under the Class B and Class C Plans as a liability of the Fund because
the Trustees may terminate Class B and/or Class C Plans at any time. For the
fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, an aggregate of $1,835,241 of Distribution
Expenses or 1.23% of the average net assets of the Fund's Class B shares was not
reimbursed or recovered by John Hancock Funds through the receipt of deferred
sales charges or Rule 12b-1 fees in prior periods. For the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1999, an aggregate of $4,539 of Distribution Expenses or 0.28% of
the average net assets of the Fund's Class C shares was not reimbursed or
recovered by John Hancock Funds through the receipt of deferred sales charges or
Rule 12b-1 fees.
The Plans and all amendments were approved by the Trustees, including a majority
of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans (the
"Independent Trustees"), by votes cast in person at meetings called for the
purpose of voting on these Plans.
Pursuant to the Plans, at least quarterly, John Hancock Funds provide the Fund
with a written report of the amounts expended under the Plans and the purpose
for which these expenditures were made. The Trustees review these reports on a
quarterly basis to determine their continued appropriateness.
The Plans provide that they will continue in effect only so long as their
continuance is approved at least annually by a majority of both the Trustees and
Independent Trustees. The Plans provide that they may be terminated without
penalty, (a) by the vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, (b) by a
vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares of the applicable class upon
60 days' written notice to John Hancock Funds, and (c) automatically in the
event of assignment. The Plans further provide that they may not be amended to
increase the maximum amount of the fees for the services described therein
without the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of the class of the
Fund which has voting rights with respect to that Plan. Each plan provides, that
no material amendment to the Plans will be effective unless it is approved by a
majority vote of the Trustees and the Independent Trustees of the Fund. The
holders of Class A, Class B and Class C shares have exclusive voting rights with
respect to the Plan applicable to their respective class of shares. In adopting
the Plans, the Trustees concluded that, in their judgment, there is a reasonable
likelihood that the Plans will benefit the holders of the applicable class of
shares of the Fund.
Amounts paid to John Hancock Funds by any class of shares of the Fund will not
be used to pay the expenses incurred with respect to any other class of shares
of the Fund; provided, however, that expenses attributable to the Fund as a
whole will be allocated, to the extent permitted by law, according to a formula
based upon gross sales dollars and/or average daily net assets of each such
class, as may be approved from time to time by vote of a majority of Trustees.
From time to time, the Fund may participate in joint distribution activities
with other Funds and the costs of those activities will be borne by each Fund in
proportion to the relative net asset value of the participating Fund.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, the Fund paid John Hancock Funds the
following amounts of expenses in connection with their services for the Fund.
25
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Expense Items
-------------
Printing and Interest,
Mailing of Carrying
Prospectus Or Other
to New Compensation Expenses of Finance
Advertising Shareholders to Selling Brokers Distributor Charges
----------- ------------ ------------------ ----------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A shares $ 71,891 $ 2,501 $ 80,322 $ 125,745 $ 0
Class B shares $ 381,922 $ 13,457 $ 343,712 $ 672,180 $ 71,585
Class C shares $ 1,493 $ 131 $ 504 $ 3,022 $ 0
SALES COMPENSATION
As part of their business strategies, the fund, along with John Hancock Funds,
pay compensation to financial services firms that sell the fund's shares. These
firms typically pass along a portion of this compensation to your financial
representative.
The two primary sources of compensation payments are (1) 12b-1 fees that are
paid out of the fund's assets and (2) sales charges paid by investors. The sales
charges and 12b-1 fees paid by investors are detailed in the prospectus and
under "Distribution Contracts" in this Statement of Additional Information. The
portions of these expenses that are reallowed to financial services firms are
shown on the next page.
Whenever you make an investment in the Fund, the financial services firm
receives a reallowance, as described below. The firm also receives the first
year's service fee at this time. Beginning with the second year after an
investment is made, the financial services firm receives an annual service fee
of 0.25% of its total eligible fund net assets. This fee is paid quarterly in
arrears by the Fund.
In addition, from time to time, John Hancock Funds, at its expense, may provide
significant additional compensation to financial services firms which sell or
arrange for the sale of shares of the Fund. Such compensation provided by John
Hancock Funds may include, for example, financial assistance to financial
services firms in connection with their conferences or seminars, sales or
training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees,
payment for travel expenses, including lodging, incurred by registered
representatives and other employees for such seminars or training programs,
seminars for the public, advertising and sales campaigns regarding one or more
Funds, and/or other financial services firms-sponsored events or activities.
From time to time, John Hancock Funds may make expense reimbursements for
special training of a financial services firm's registered representatives and
other employees in group meetings or to help pay the expenses of sales contests.
Other compensation, such as asset retention fees, finder's fees and
reimbursement for wire transfer fees, may be offered to the extent not
prohibited by law or any self-regulatory agency, such as the NASD.
26
<PAGE>
First year
Sales charge paid by Maximum service fee Maximum total
investors (% of reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class A investments offering price) (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- --------------- -------------------- --------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Up to $49,999 5.00% 4.01% 0.25% 4.25%
$50,000 - $99,999 4.50% 3.51% 0.25% 3.75%
$100,000 - $249,999 3.50% 2.61% 0.25% 2.85%
$250,000 - $499,999 2.50% 1.86% 0.25% 2.10%
$500,000 - $999,999 2.00% 1.36% 0.25% 1.60%
Regular investments of Class A
shares of
$1 million or more (4)
- ----------------------
First $1M - $4,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
Next $1 - $5M above that -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50% (2)
Next $1 or more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25% (2)
Retirement investments of
Class A shares of $1 million
or more*
- ----------------------------
First $1M - $24,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
Next $25M -$49,999,999 -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50%
Next $1 or more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25%
First year
Maximum service fee Maximum total
reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class B investments (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- --------------------- --------------- ---------------------
All amounts -- 3.75% 0.25% 4.00%
First year
Maximum service fee Maximum total
reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class C investments (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- --------------------- --------------- ---------------------
Amounts purchase at NAV -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
All other amounts 1.00% 1.75% 0.25% 2.00%
</TABLE>
(1) Reallowance percentages and service fee percentages are calculated from
different amounts, and therefore may not equal total compensation
percentages if combined using simple addition
(2) For Group Investment Programs sales, the maximum total compensation for
investments of $1 million or more is 1.00% of the offering price (one year
CDSC of 1.00% applies for each sale).
(3) After first year subsequent service fees are paid quarterly in arrears.
(4) Includes new investments aggregated with investments since the last annual
reset. John Hancock Funds may take recent redemptions into account in
determining if an investment qualifies as a new investment.
27
<PAGE>
CDSC revenues collected by John Hancock Funds may be used to pay commissions
when there is no initial sales charge.
*Retirement investments only. These include traditional, Roth and Education
IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money
Purchase Pension Plan, profit-sharing plan and other retirement plans as
described in the Internal Revenue Code.
NET ASSET VALUE
For purposes of calculating the net asset value ("NAV") of a Fund's shares, the
following procedures are utilized wherever applicable.
Debt investment securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a
principal market maker or a pricing service, both of which generally utilize
electronic data processing techniques to determine valuations for normal
institutional size trading units of debt securities without exclusive reliance
upon quoted prices.
Equity securities traded on a principal exchange or NASDAQ National Market
Issues are generally valued at last sale price on the day of valuation.
Securities in the aforementioned category for which no sales are reported and
other securities traded over-the-counter are generally valued at the last
available bid price.
Short-term debt investments which have a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
are generally valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. If
market quotations are not readily available or if in the opinion of the Adviser
any quotation or price is not representative of true market value, the fair
value of the security may be determined in good faith in accordance with
procedures approved by the Trustees.
Foreign securities are valued on the basis of quotations from the primary market
in which they are traded. Any assets or liabilities expressed in terms of
foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars by the custodian bank based
on London currency exchange quotations as of 5:00 p.m., London time (12:00 noon,
New York time) on the date of any determination of a Fund's NAV. If quotations
are not readily available, or the value has been materially affected by events
occurring after the closing of a foreign market, assets are valued by a method
that the Trustees believe accurately reflects fair value.
The NAV for each fund and class is determined each business day at the close of
regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4:00 p.m. Eastern
Time) by dividing a class's net asset by the number of its shares outstanding.
On any day an international market is closed and the New York Stock Exchange is
open, any foreign securities will be valued at the prior day's close with the
current day's exchange rate. Trading of foreign securities may take place on
Saturdays and U.S. business holidays on which the Fund's NAV is not calculated.
Consequently, the Fund's portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of the
Fund's redeemable securities may be significantly affected on days when a
shareholder has no access to the Fund.
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ON CLASS A AND CLASS C SHARES
Shares of the Fund are offered at a price equal to their net asset value plus a
sales charge which, at the option of the purchaser, may be imposed either at the
time of purchase (the "initial sales charge alternative") or on a contingent
deferred basis (the "deferred sales charge alternative"). Share certificates
will not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing, and then they
will only be issued for full shares. The Trustees reserve the right to change or
waive the Fund's minimum investment requirements and to reject any order to
purchase shares (including purchase by exchange) when in the judgment of the
Adviser such rejection is in the Fund's best interest.
28
<PAGE>
The sales charges applicable to purchases of shares of Class A and Class C
shares of the Fund are described in the Prospectus. Methods of obtaining reduced
sales charges referred to generally in the Prospectus are described in detail
below. In calculating the sales charge applicable to current purchases of Class
A shares of the Fund, the investor is entitled to accumulate current purchases
with the greater of the current value (at offering price) of the Class A shares
of the Fund, owned by the investor, or if John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
("Signature Services") is notified by the investor's dealer or the investor at
the time of the purchase, the cost of the Class A shares owned.
Without Sales Charge. Class A shares may be offered without a front-end sales
charge or contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") to various individuals and
institutions as follows:
o A Trustee or officer of the Trust; a Director or officer of the Adviser
and its affiliates or Selling Brokers; employees or sales
representatives of any of the foregoing; retired officers, employees or
Directors of any of the foregoing; a member of the immediate family
(spouse, children, grandchildren, mother, father, sister, brother,
mother-in-law, father-in-law, daughter-in-law, son-in-law, niece,
nephew, grandparents and same sex domestic partners) of any of the
foregoing; or any fund, pension, profit sharing or other benefit plan
for the individuals described above.
o A broker, dealer, financial planner, consultant or registered
investment advisor that has entered into a signed agreement with John
Hancock Funds providing specifically for the use of Fund shares in
fee-based investment products or services made available to their
clients.
o A former participant in an employee benefit plan with John Hancock
funds, when he or she withdraws from his or her plan and transfers any
or all of his or her plan distributions directly to the Fund.
o A member of a class action lawsuit against insurance companies who is
investing settlement proceeds.
o Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch servicing programs, if
the Plan has more than $3 million in assets or 500 eligible employees
at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the Merrill Lynch Recordkeeping
Service Agreement. See your Merrill Lynch financial consultant for
further information.
o Retirement plans investing through the PruArray Program sponsored by
Prudential Securities.
o Pension plans transferring assets from a John Hancock variable annuity
contract to the Fund pursuant to an exemptive application approved by
the Securities and Exchange.
o Existing full service clients of the Life Company who were group
annuity contract holders as of September 1, 1994, and participant
directed retirement plans with at least 100 eligible employees at the
inception of the Fund account. Each of these investors may purchase
Class A shares with no initial sales charge. However, if the shares are
redeemed within 12 months after the end of the calendar year in which
the purchase was made, a CDSC will be imposed at the following rate.
29
<PAGE>
Amount Invested CDSC Rate
--------------- ---------
$1 to $4,999,999 1.00%
Next $5 million to $9,999,999 0.50%
Amounts of $10 million and over 0.25%
Class C shares may be offered without a front-end sales charge to:
o Retirement plans for which John Hancock Signature Services performs
employer sponsored plan recordkeeping services. (these types of plans
include 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and SIMPLE
401k.)
o An investor who buys through a Merrill Lynch omnibus account. However,
a CDSC may apply if the shares are sold within 12 months of purchase.
Class A and Class C shares may also be purchased without an initial sales charge
in connection with certain liquidation, merger or acquisition transactions
involving other investment companies or personal holding companies.
Combination Privilege. In calculating the sales charge applicable to purchases
of Class A shares made at one time, the purchases will be combined to reduce
sales charges if made by (a) an individual, his or her spouse and their children
under the age of 21, purchasing securities for his or their own account, (b) a
trustee or other fiduciary purchasing for a single trust, estate or fiduciary
account and (c) groups which qualify for the Group Investment Program (see
below). A company's (not an individual's) qualified and non-qualified retirement
plan investments can be combined to take advantage of this privilege. Further
information about combined purchases, including certain restrictions on combined
group purchases, is available from Signature Services or a Selling Broker's
representative.
Accumulation Privilege. Investors (including investors combining purchases) who
are already Class A shareholders may also obtain the benefit of the reduced
sales charge by taking into account not only the amount being invested but also
the investor's purchase price or current value of the Class A shares of all John
Hancock funds which carry a sales charge already held by such person. Class A
shares of John Hancock money market funds will only be eligible for the
accumulation privilege if the investor has previously paid a sales charge on the
amount of those shares. Retirement plan investors may include the value of Class
B shares if Class B shares held are greater than $1 million. Retirement plans
must notify Signature Services to utilize. A company's (not an individual's)
qualified and non-qualified retirement plan investments can be combined to take
advantage of this privilege.
Group Investment Program. Under the Combination and Accumulation Privileges, all
members of a group may combine their individual purchases of Class A shares to
potentially qualify for breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. This feature
is provided to any group which (1) has been in existence for more than six
months, (2) has a legitimate purpose other than the purchase of mutual fund
shares at a discount for its members, (3) utilizes salary deduction or similar
group methods of payment, and (4) agrees to allow sales materials of the fund in
its mailings to members at a reduced or no cost to John Hancock Funds.
Letter of Intention. Reduced sales charges are also applicable to investments
made pursuant to a Letter of Intention (the "LOI"), which should be read
carefully prior to its execution by an investor. The Fund offers two options
regarding the specified period for making investments under the LOI. All
investors have the option of making their investments over a specified period of
thirteen (13) months. Investors who are using the Fund as a funding medium for a
retirement plan, however, may opt to make the necessary investments called for
by the LOI over a forty-eight (48) month period. These retirement plans include
traditional, Roth, and Education IRAs, SEP, SARSEP, 401(k), 403(b) (including
TSAs), SIMPLE IRA, SIMPLE 401(k), Money Purchase Pension, Profit Sharing and
Section 457 plans. An individual's non-qualified and qualified retirement plan
investments cannot be combined to satisfy an LOI of 48 month. Such an investment
30
<PAGE>
(including accumulations and combinations but not including reinvested
dividends) must aggregate $50,000 or more during the specified period from the
date of the LOI or from a date within ninety (90) days prior thereto, upon
written request to Signature Services. The sales charge applicable to all
amounts invested under the LOI is computed as if the aggregate amount intended
to be invested had been invested immediately. If such aggregate amount is not
actually invested, the difference in the sales charge actually paid and the
sales charge payable had the LOI not been in effect is due from the investor.
However, for the purchases actually made within the specified period (either 13
or 48 months) the sales charge applicable will not be higher than that which
would have applied (including accumulations and combinations) had the LOI been
for the amount actually invested.
The LOI authorizes Signature Services to hold in escrow sufficient Class A
shares (approximately 5% of the aggregate) to make up any difference in sales
charges on the amount intended to be invested and the amount actually invested,
until such investment is completed within the specified period, at which time
the escrowed Class A shares will be released. If the total investment specified
in the LOI is not completed, the Class A shares held in escrow may be redeemed
and the proceeds used as required to pay the sales charge as may be due. By
signing the LOI, the investor authorizes Signature Services to act as his or her
attorney-in-fact to redeem any escrowed Class A shares and adjust the sales
charge, if necessary. A LOI does not constitute a binding commitment by an
investor to purchase or by the Fund to sell any additional Class A shares and
may be terminated at any time.
DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ON CLASS B AND CLASS C SHARES
Investments in Class B shares are purchased at net asset value per share without
the imposition of an initial sales charge so that the Fund will receive the full
amount of the purchase payment.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. Class B and Class C shares which are redeemed
within six years or one year, respectively, of purchase will be subject to a
CDSC at the rates set forth in the Prospectus as a percentage of the dollar
amount subject to the CDSC. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to
the lesser of the current market value or the original purchase cost of the
Class B or Class C shares being redeemed. No CDSC will be imposed on increases
in account value above the initial purchase price or on shares derived from
reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions.
Class B shares are not available to full-service retirement plans administered
by Signature Services or the Life Company that had more than 100 eligible
employees at the inception of the Fund account.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years from
the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. Solely for purposes of determining the number of
years from the time of any payment for the purchases of both Class B and Class C
shares, all payments during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been
made on the first day of the month.
In determining whether a CDSC applies to a redemption, the calculation will be
determined in a manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged.
It will be assumed that your redemption comes first from shares you have held
beyond the six-year CDSC redemption period for Class B or one year CDSC
redemption period for Class C, or those you acquired through dividend and
capital gain reinvestment, and next from the shares you have held the longest
during the six-year period for Class B shares. For this purpose, the amount of
any increase in a share's value above its initial purchase price is not subject
to a CDSC. Thus, when a share that has appreciated in value is redeemed during
the CDSC period, a CDSC is assessed only on its initial purchase price.
31
<PAGE>
When requesting a redemption for a specific dollar amount, please indicate if
you require the proceeds to equal the dollar amount requested. If not indicated,
only the specified dollar amount will be redeemed from your account and the
proceeds will be less any applicable CDSC.
Example:
You have purchased 100 Class B shares at $10 per share. The second year after
your purchase, your investment's net asset value per share has increased by $2
to $12, and you have gained 10 additional shares through dividend reinvestment.
If you redeem 50 shares at this time your CDSC will be calculated as follows:
oProceeds of 50 shares redeemed at $12 per shares (50 x 12) $600.00
o*Minus Appreciation ($12 - $10) x 100 shares (200.00)
o Minus proceeds of 10 shares not subject to
CDSC (dividend reinvestment) (120.00)
-------
oAmount subject to CDSC $280.00
*The appreciation is based on all 100 shares in the account not just
the shares being redeemed.
Proceeds from the CDSC are paid to John Hancock Funds and are used in whole or
in part by John Hancock Funds to defray its expenses related to providing
distribution-related services to the Fund in connection with the sale of the
Class B and Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to select
Selling Brokers for selling Class B and Class C shares. The combination of the
CDSC and the Distribution and service fees facilitates the ability of the Fund
to sell the Class B and Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at
the time of the purchase.
Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. The CDSC will be waived on
redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and of Class A shares that are subject
to a CDSC, unless indicated otherwise, in the circumstances defined below:
For all account types:
* Redemptions made pursuant to the Fund's right to liquidate your account
if you own shares worth less than $1,000.
* Redemptions made under certain liquidation, merger or acquisition
transactions involving other investment companies or personal holding
companies.
* Redemptions due to death or disability. (Does not apply to trust
accounts unless trust is being dissolved.)
* Redemptions made under the Reinstatement Privilege, as described in
"Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers" in the Prospectus.
* Redemptions of Class B (but not Class C) shares made under a periodic
withdrawal plan, or redemptions for fees charged by planners or
advisors for advisory services, as long as your annual redemptions do
not exceed 12% of your account value, including reinvested dividends,
at the time you established your periodic withdrawal plan and 12% of
the value of subsequent investments (less redemptions) in that account
at the time you notify Signature Services. (Please note that this
waiver does not apply to periodic withdrawal plan redemptions of Class
A or Class C shares that are subject to a CDSC.)
32
<PAGE>
* Redemptions by Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch
servicing programs, if the Plan has less than $3 million in assets or
500 eligible employees at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the Merrill
Lynch Recordkeeping Service Agreement. See your Merrill Lynch financial
consultant for further information.
* Redemptions of Class A shares by retirement plans that invested through
the PruArray Program sponsored by Prudential Securities.
* Redemptions of Class A shares made after one year from the inception
date of a retirement plan at John Hancock for which John Hancock is the
recordkeeper.
For Retirement Accounts (such as traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SIMPLE
IRA, SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money Purchase
Pension Plan, Profit-Sharing Plan and other plans as described in the Internal
Revenue Code) unless otherwise noted.
* Redemptions made to effect mandatory or life expectancy distributions
under the Internal Revenue Code.
* Returns of excess contributions made to these plans.
* Redemptions made to effect distributions to participants or
beneficiaries from employer sponsored retirement plans under sections
401(a) (such as Money Purchase Pension Plans and Profit-Sharing/401(k)
Plans), 457 and 408 (SEPs and SIMPLE IRAs) of the Internal Revenue
Code.
* Redemptions from certain IRA and retirement plans that purchased shares
prior to October 1, 1992 and certain IRA plans that purchased shares
prior to May 15, 1995.
33
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Please see matrix for some examples.
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Type of 401 (a) Plan 403 (b) 457 IRA, IRA Non-retirement
Distribution (401 (k), MPP, Rollover
PSP) 457 & 408
(SEPs & Simple
IRAs)
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Death or Disability Waived Waived Waived Waived Waived
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Over 70 1/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for 12% of account
mandatory value annually
distributions in periodic
or 12% of payments
account value
annually in
periodic
payments.
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Between 59 1/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for Life 12% of account
and 70 1/2 Expectancy or value annually
12% of account in periodic
value annually payments
in periodic
payments.
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Under 59 1/2 Waived for Waived for Waived for Waived for 12% of account
(Class B only) annuity payments annuity annuity annuity value annually
(72t) or 12% of payments (72t) payments (72t) payments (72t) in periodic
account value or 12% of or 12% of or 12% of payments
annually in account value account value account value
periodic annually in annually in annually in
payments. periodic periodic periodic
payments. payments. payments.
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Loans Waived Waived N/A N/A N/A
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Termination of Plan Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived N/A
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Hardships Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Qualified Domestic Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
Relations Orders
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Termination of Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
Employment Before
Normal Retirement Age
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Return of Excess Waived Waived Waived Waived N/A
- ----------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
If you qualify for a CDSC waiver under one of these situations, you must notify
Signature Services at the time you make your redemption. The waiver will be
granted once Signature Services has confirmed that you are entitled to the
waiver.
34
<PAGE>
SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS
Although it would not normally do so, the Fund has the right to pay the
redemption price of shares of the Fund in whole or in part in portfolio
securities as prescribed by the Trustees. When the shareholder sells portfolio
securities received in this fashion, the shareholder will incur a brokerage
charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of making such
payment at the same value as used in determining net asset value. The Fund has,
however, elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act.
Under that rule, the Fund must redeem its shares for cash except to the extent
that the redemption payments to any shareholder during any 90- day period would
exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value at the
beginning of such period.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
Exchange Privilege. The Fund permits exchanges of shares of any class of a fund
for shares of the same class in any other John Hancock fund offering that class.
Exchanges between funds with shares that are not subject to a CDSC are based on
their respective net asset values. No sales charge or transaction charge is
imposed. Shares of the Fund which are subject to a CDSC may be exchanged into
shares of any of the other John Hancock funds that are subject to a CDSC without
incurring the CDSC; however, the shares acquired in an exchange will be subject
to the CDSC schedule of the shares acquired if and when such shares are redeemed
(except that shares exchanged into John Hancock 500 Index Fund and John Hancock
Intermediate Government Fund will retain the exchanged fund's CDSC schedule).
For purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon redemption of shares acquired in
an exchange, the holding period of the original shares is added to the holding
period of the shares acquired in an exchange.
If a shareholder exchanges Class B shares purchased prior to January 1, 1994 for
Class B shares of any other John Hancock fund, the acquired shares will continue
to be subject to the CDSC schedule that was in effect when the exchanged shares
were purchased.
The Fund reserves the right to require that previously exchanged shares (and
reinvested dividends) be in the Fund for 90 days before a shareholder is
permitted a new exchange.
The Fund may refuse any exchange order. The Fund may change or cancel its
exchange policies at any time, upon 60 days' notice to its shareholders.
An exchange of shares is treated as a redemption of shares of one fund and the
purchase of shares of another for Federal Income Tax purposes. An exchange may
result in a taxable gain or loss. See "TAX STATUS".
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. The Fund permits the establishment of a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan. Payments under this plan represent proceeds arising from the
redemption of Fund shares which may result in realization of gain or loss for
purposes of Federal, state and local income taxes. The maintenance of a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan concurrently with purchases of additional shares of
the Fund could be disadvantageous to a shareholder because of the initial sales
charge payable on such purchases of Class A shares and the CDSC imposed on
redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and because redemptions are taxable
events. Therefore, a shareholder should not purchase shares at the same time a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan is in effect. The Fund reserves the right to modify
or discontinue the Systematic Withdrawal Plan of any shareholder on 30 days'
prior written notice to such shareholder, or to discontinue the availability of
such plan in the future. The shareholder may terminate the plan at any time by
giving proper notice to Signature Services.
35
<PAGE>
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program ("MAAP"). The program is explained in the
Prospectus. The program, as it relates to automatic investment checks, is
subject to the following conditions:
The investments will be drawn on or about the day of the month indicated.
The privilege of making investments through the MAAP may be revoked by Signature
Services without prior notice if any investment is not honored by the
shareholder's bank. The bank shall be under no obligation to notify the
shareholder as to the non-payment of any checks.
The program may be discontinued by the shareholder either by calling Signature
Services or upon written notice to Signature Services which is received at least
five (5) business days prior to the order date of any investment.
Reinstatement or Reinvestment Privilege. If Signature Services is notified prior
to reinvestment, a shareholder who has redeemed Fund shares may, within 120 days
after the date of redemption, reinvest without payment of a sales charge any
part of the redemption proceeds in shares of the same class of the Fund or
another John Hancock fund, subject to the minimum investment limit of that fund.
The proceeds from the redemption of Class A shares may be reinvested at net
asset value without paying a sales charge in Class A shares of the Fund or in
Class A shares of any John Hancock fund. If a CDSC was paid upon a redemption, a
shareholder may reinvest the proceeds from this redemption at net asset value in
additional shares of the class from which the redemption was made. The
shareholder's account will be credited with the amount of the CDSC charged upon
the prior redemption and the new shares will continue to be subject to the CDSC.
The holding period of the shares acquired through reinvestment will, for
purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon a subsequent redemption, include the
holding period of the redeemed shares.
To protect the interests of other investors in the Fund, the Fund may cancel the
reinvestment privilege of any parties that, in the opinion of the Fund, are
using market timing strategies or making more than seven exchanges per owner or
controlling party per calendar year. Also, the Fund may refuse any reinvestment
request.
The Fund may change or cancel its reinvestment policies at any time.
A redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable transaction for Federal
income tax purposes even if the reinvestment privilege is exercised, and any
gain or loss realized by a shareholder on the redemption or other disposition of
Fund shares will be treated for tax purposes as described under the caption "TAX
STATUS."
Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch's servicing programs:
Class A shares are available at net asset value for plans with $3 million in
plan assets or 500 eligible employees at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the
Merrill Lynch Recordkeeping Service Agreement. If the plan does not meet either
of these limits, Class A shares are not available.
For participating retirement plans investing in Class B shares, shares will
convert to Class A shares after eight years, or sooner if the plan attains
assets of $5 million (by means of a CDSC-free redemption/purchase at net asset
value).
36
<PAGE>
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS THROUGH THIRD PARTIES
Shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed through certain broker-dealers.
Brokers may charge for their services or place limitations on the extent to
which you may use the services of the Fund. The Fund will be deemed to have
received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker, or if
applicable, a broker's authorized designee, receives the order. If a broker is
an agent or designee of the Fund, orders are processed at the NAV next
calculated after the broker receives the order. The broker must segregate any
orders it receives after the close of regular trading on the New York Stock
Exchange and transmit those orders to the Fund for execution at NAV next
determined. Some brokers that maintain nominee accounts with the Fund for their
clients charge an annual fee on the average net assets held in such accounts for
accounting, servicing, and distribution services they provide with respect to
the underlying Fund shares. The Adviser, the Fund, and John Hancock Funds, Inc.
(the Fund's principal distributor), share in the expense of these fees.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S SHARES
The Trustees of the Trust are responsible for the management and supervision of
the Fund. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited
number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of the Fund without
par value. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the authority to
create and classify shares of beneficial interest in separate series and
classes, without further action by shareholders. As of the date of this
Statement of Additional Information, the Trustees have authorized shares of the
Fund and two other series. Additional series may be added in the future. The
Trustees have also authorized the issuance of three classes of shares of the
Fund, designated as Class A, Class B and Class C.
The shares of each class of the Fund represent an equal proportionate interest
in the aggregate net assets attributable to that class of the Fund. Holders of
each class of shares have certain exclusive voting rights on matters relating to
their respective distribution plans. The different classes of the Fund may bear
different expenses relating to the cost of holding shareholder meetings
necessitated by the exclusive voting rights of any class of shares.
Dividends paid by the Fund, if any, with respect to each class of shares will be
calculated in the same manner, at the same time and on the same day and will be
in the same amount, except for differences resulting from the facts that (i) the
distribution and service fees relating to each class of shares will be borne
exclusively by that class (ii) Class B and Class C shares will pay higher
distribution and service fees than Class A shares and (iii) each class of shares
will bear any class expenses properly allocable to that class of shares, subject
to the conditions the Internal Revenue Service imposes with respect to
multiple-class structures. Similarly, the net asset value per share may vary
depending on the class of shares purchased. No interest will be paid on uncashed
dividend or redemption checks.
In the event of liquidation, shareholders of each class are entitled to share
pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to these
shareholders. Shares entitle their holders to one vote per share, are freely
transferable and have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights. When
issued, shares are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth below.
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of
Trust, the Fund has no intention of holding annual meetings of shareholders.
Fund shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the Trust's outstanding shares and the Trustees shall promptly
call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record
holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
Shareholders may, under certain circumstances, communicate with other
shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of shareholders.
However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office
were elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of
shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees.
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Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could,
under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations
of the Trust. However, the Fund's Declaration of Trust contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations or affairs of the
Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides for indemnification out of the
Fund's assets for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally
liable by reason of being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of Trust
also provides that no series of the Trust shall be liable for the liabilities of
any other series. Furthermore, no fund included in this Fund's prospectus shall
be liable for the liabilities of any other John Hancock fund. Liability is
therefore limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to
meet its obligations, and the possibility of this occurrence is remote.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any application which conflicts with the
Fund's internal policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. John
Hancock Funds does not accept starter, credit card or third party checks. All
checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be reinvested at net
asset value in the fund or funds from which a redemption was made or dividend
paid. Information provided on the account application may be used by the Fund to
verify the accuracy of the information or for background or financial history
purposes. A joint account will be administered as a joint tenancy with right of
survivorship, unless the joint owners notify Signature Services of a different
intent. A shareholder's account is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. For telephone transactions, the transfer agent will take measures
to verify the identity of the caller, such as asking for name, account number,
Social Security or other taxpayer ID number and other relevant information. If
appropriate measures are taken, the transfer agent is not responsible for any
losses that may occur to any account due to an unauthorized telephone call. Also
for your protection telephone transactions are not permitted on accounts whose
names or addresses have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone
transactions can only be mailed to the address of record.
Selling activities for the Fund may not take place outside the U.S. exempt with
U.S. military bases, APO addresses and U.S. diplomats. Brokers of record on
Non-U.S. investors' accounts with foreign mailing addresses are required to
certify that all sales activities have occurred, and in the future will occur,
only in the U.S. A Foreign corporation may purchase shares of the Fund only if
it has a U.S. mailing address.
TAX STATUS
The Fund, is treated as a separate entity for accounting and tax purposes, has
qualified and elected to be treated as a "regulated investment company" under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and
intends to continue to qualify for each taxable year. As such and by complying
with the applicable provisions of the Code regarding the sources of its income,
the timing of its distributions, and the diversification of its assets, the Fund
will not be subject to Federal income tax on its taxable income (including net
realized capital gains) which is distributed to shareholders in accordance with
the timing requirements of the Code.
The Fund will be subject to a 4% nondeductible Federal excise tax on certain
amounts not distributed (and not treated as having been distributed) on a timely
basis in accordance with annual minimum distribution requirements. The Fund
intends under normal circumstances to seeks to avoid or minimize liability for
such tax by satisfying such distribution requirements.
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Distributions from the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits
("E&P") will be taxable under the Code for investors who are subject to tax. If
these distributions are paid from the Fund's "investment company taxable
income," they will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they are paid from the
Fund's "net capital gain," they will be taxable as long term capital gain. (Net
capital gain is the excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net
short-term capital loss, and investment company taxable income is all taxable
income and capital gains, other than net capital gain, after reduction by
deductible expenses.) Some distributions may be paid in January but may be
taxable to shareholders as if they had been received on December 31 of the
previous year. The tax treatment described above will apply without regard to
whether distributions are received in cash or reinvested in additional shares of
the Fund.
Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital
under the Code, which will first reduce an investor's federal tax basis in Fund
shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded, will generally give rise
to capital gains. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of their
distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to
such a reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had
they elected to receive the distribution in cash, divided by the number of
shares received in the reinvestment.
Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by the Fund in connection with
certain transactions involving foreign currency-denominated debt securities,
certain foreign currency options, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign
currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign currency are
subject to Section 988 of the Code, which generally causes such gains and losses
to be treated as ordinary income and losses and may affect the amount, timing
and character of distributions to shareholders. Transactions in foreign
currencies that are not directly related to the Fund's investment in stock or
securities, possibly including speculative currency positions could under future
Treasury regulations produce income not among the types of "qualifying income"
from which the Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income for each
taxable year. If the net foreign exchange loss for a year treated as ordinary
loss under Section 988 were to exceed the Fund's investment company taxable
income computed without regard to such loss, the resulting overall ordinary loss
for such year would not be deductible by the Fund or its shareholders in future
years.
If the Fund invests in stock (including an option to acquire stock such as is
inherent in a convertible bond) of certain foreign corporations that receive at
least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest,
dividends, certain rents and royalties or capital gain) or hold at least 50% of
their assets in investments producing such passive income ("passive foreign
investment companies"), the Fund could be subject to Federal income tax and
additional interest charges on "excess distributions" received from these
passive foreign investment companies or gain from the sale of stock in such
companies, even if all income or gain actually received by the Fund is timely
distributed to its shareholders. The Fund would not be able to pass through to
its shareholders any credit or deduction for such a tax. An election may be
available to ameliorate these adverse tax consequences, but could require the
Fund to recognize taxable income or gain without the concurrent receipt of cash.
These investments could also result in the treatment of associated capital gains
as ordinary income. The Fund may limit and/or manage its investments in passive
foreign investment companies or make an available election to minimize its tax
liability or maximize its return from these investments.
Limitations imposed by the Code on regulated investment companies like the Fund
may restrict the Fund's ability to enter into options, futures, foreign currency
positions and foreign currency forward contracts.
Certain of options, futures, and forward currency contracts undertaken by the
Fund may cause the Fund to recognize gains or losses from marking to market even
though its positions have not been sold or terminated and may affect the
character as long-term or short-term (or, in the case of foreign currency
contracts, as ordinary income or loss) and timing of some capital gains and
losses realized by the Fund. Additionally, the Fund may be required to recognize
gain, but not loss, if an option, short sale or other transaction is treated as
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a constructive sale of an appreciated financial position in the Fund's
portfolio. Also, certain of the Fund's losses on transactions involving options,
futures, or forward contracts, and/or offsetting or successor portfolio
positions may be deferred rather than being taken into account currently in
calculating the Fund's taxable income or gains. Certain of such transactions may
also cause the Fund to dispose of investments sooner than would otherwise have
occurred. These transactions may therefore affect the amount, timing and
character of the Fund's distributions to shareholders. The Fund will take into
account the special tax rules (including consideration of available elections)
applicable to options, futures or forward contracts in order to seek to minimize
any potential adverse tax consequences.
The amount of the Fund's net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year
will vary depending upon the Adviser's current investment strategy and whether
the Adviser believes it to be in the best interest of the Fund to dispose of
portfolio securities and/or engage in options, futures or forward transactions
that will generate capital gains. At the time of an investor's purchase of Fund
shares, a portion of the purchase price is often attributable to realized or
unrealized appreciation in the Fund's portfolio or undistributed taxable income
of the Fund. Consequently, subsequent distributions on those shares from such
appreciation or income may be taxable to such investor even if the net asset
value of the investor's shares is, as a result of the distributions, reduced
below the investor's cost for such shares, and the distributions in reality
represent a return of a portion of the purchase price.
Upon a redemption or other distribution of shares of the Fund (including by
exercise of the exchange privilege) in a transaction that is treated as a sale
for tax purposes, a shareholder will ordinarily realize a taxable gain or loss
depending upon the amount of the proceeds and the investor's basis in his
shares. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares
are capital assets in the shareholder's hands. A sales charge paid in purchasing
shares of the Fund cannot be taken into account for purposes of determining gain
or loss on the redemption or exchange of such shares within 90 days after their
purchase to the extent shares of the Fund or another John Hancock fund are
subsequently acquired without payment of a sales charge pursuant to the
reinvestment or exchange privilege. This disregarded charge will result in an
increase in the shareholder's tax basis in the shares subsequently acquired.
Also, any loss realized on a redemption or exchange may be disallowed to the
extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the Fund within
a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shares
are disposed of, such as pursuant to automatic dividend reinvestments. In such a
case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the
disallowed loss. Any loss realized upon the redemption of shares with a tax
holding period of six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss
to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain
with respect to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers
regarding their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of
Fund shares is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in the
foregoing discussion.
Although its present intention is to distribute, at least annually, all net
capital gain, if any, the Fund reserves the right to retain and reinvest all or
any portion of the excess, as computed for Federal income tax purposes, of net
long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss in any year. The Fund
will not in any event distribute net capital gain realized in any year to the
extent that a capital loss is carried forward from prior years against such
gain. To the extent such excess was retained and not exhausted by the
carryforward of prior years' capital losses, it would be subject to Federal
income tax in the hands of the Fund. Upon proper designation of this amount by
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the Fund, each shareholder would be treated for Federal income tax purposes as
if the Fund had distributed to him on the last day of its taxable year his pro
rata share of such excess, and he had paid his pro rata share of the taxes paid
by the Fund and reinvested the remainder in the Fund. Accordingly, each
shareholder would (a) include his pro rata share of such excess as long-term
capital gain in his return for his taxable year in which the last day of the
Fund's taxable year falls, (b) be entitled either to a tax credit on his return
for, or to a refund of, his pro rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund, and
(c) be entitled to increase the adjusted tax basis for his shares in the Fund by
the difference between his pro rata share of such excess and his pro rata share
of such taxes.
For Federal income tax purposes, the Fund is permitted to carry forward a net
realized capital loss in any year to offset net capital gains, if any, during
the eight years following the year of the loss. To the extent subsequent net
capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in Federal income
tax liability to the Fund and, as noted above, would not be distributed as such
to shareholders. The Fund has $6,190,367 of capital loss carryforwards available
to the extent provided by regulations to offset net capital gains. These
caryforwards expire as follows: October 31, 2006--$1,300,348 and October 31,
2007--$4,890,019.
For purposes of the dividends-received deduction available to corporations,
dividends received by the Fund, if any, from U.S. domestic corporations in
respect of any share of stock held by the Fund, for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes, for at least 46 days (91 days in the case of certain preferred stock)
during a prescribed period extending before and after each such dividend and
distributed and properly designated by the Fund may be treated as qualifying
dividends. Corporate shareholders must meet the holding period requirement
stated above with respect to their Fund shares of the Fund for each dividend in
order to qualify for the deduction and, if they have any debt that is deemed
under the Code directly attributable to such shares, may be denied a portion of
the dividends received deduction. The entire qualifying dividend, including the
otherwise-deductible amount, will be included in determining alternative minimum
tax liability, if any. Additionally, any corporate shareholder should consult
its tax adviser regarding the possibility that its tax basis in its shares may
be reduced, for Federal income tax purposes, by reason of "extraordinary
dividends" received with respect to the shares and, to the extent such basis
would be reduced below zero, that current recognition of income would be
required.
The Fund may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign
countries with respect to its investments in foreign securities. Tax conventions
between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes.
Investors may be entitled to claim U.S. foreign tax credits or deductions with
respect to foreign income taxes or certain other foreign taxes ("qualified
foreign taxes"), paid by the Fund, subject to certain provisions and limitations
contained in the Code, if the Fund so elects. If more than 50% of the value of
the Fund's total assets at the close of any taxable year consists of stock or
securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file an election with the
Internal Revenue Service pursuant to which shareholders of the Fund will be
required to (i) include in ordinary gross income (in addition to taxable
dividends and distributions actually received) their pro rata shares of
qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund even though not actually received by
them, and (ii) treat such respective pro rata portions as foreign taxes paid by
them.
If the Fund makes this election, shareholders may then deduct such pro rata
portions of qualified foreign taxes in computing their taxable income, or,
alternatively, use them as foreign tax credits, subject to applicable
limitations, against their U.S. Federal income taxes. Shareholders who do not
itemize deductions for Federal income tax purposes will not, however, be able to
deduct their pro rata portion of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund,
although such shareholders will be required to include their shares of such
taxes in gross income. Shareholders who claim a foreign tax credit for such
foreign taxes may be required to treat a portion of dividends received from the
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Fund as a separate category of income for purposes of computing the limitations
on the foreign tax credit. Tax-exempt shareholders will ordinarily not benefit
from this election. Each year (if any) that the Fund files the election
described above, its shareholders will be notified of the amount of (i) each
shareholder's pro rata share of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund and
(ii) the portion of Fund dividends which represents income from each foreign
country. If the Fund cannot or does not make this election, the Fund will deduct
the foreign taxes it pays in determining the amount it has available for
distribution to shareholders, and shareholders will not include these foreign
taxes in their income, nor will they be entitled to any tax deductions or
credits with respect to such taxes.
The Fund is required to accrue income on any debt securities that have more than
a de minimis amount of original issue discount (or debt securities acquired at a
market discount, if the Fund elects to include market discount in income
currently) prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. The mark to
market or constructive sale rules applicable to certain options, futures,
forwards, short sales or other transactions may also require the Fund to
recognize income or gain without a concurrent receipt of cash. Additionally,
some countries restrict repatriation which may make it difficult or impossible
for the Fund to obtain cash corresponding to its earnings or assets in those
countries. However, the Fund must distribute to shareholders for each taxable
year substantially all of its net income and net capital gains, including such
income or gain, to qualify as a regulated investment company and avoid liability
for any federal income or excise tax. Therefore, the Fund may have to dispose of
its portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash,
or borrow cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.
A state income (and possibly local income and/or intangible property) tax
exemption is generally available to the extent (if any) the Fund's distributions
are derived from interest on (or, in the case of intangible property taxes, the
value of its assets is attributable to) certain U.S. Government obligations,
provided in some states that certain thresholds for holdings of such obligations
and/or reporting requirements are satisfied. The Fund will not seek to satisfy
any threshold or reporting requirements that may apply in particular taxing
jurisdictions, although the Fund may in its sole discretion provide relevant
information to shareholders.
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS")
all taxable distributions to shareholders, as well as gross proceeds from the
redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt
recipients, i.e., corporations and certain other investors distributions to
which are exempt from the information reporting provisions of the Code. Under
the backup withholding provisions of Code Section 3406 and applicable Treasury
regulations, all such reportable distributions and proceeds may be subject to
backup withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of
non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their correct taxpayer
identification number and certain certifications required by the IRS or if the
IRS or a broker notifies the Fund that the number furnished by the shareholder
is incorrect or that the shareholder is subject to backup withholding as a
result of failure to report interest or dividend income. The Fund may refuse to
accept an application that does not contain any required taxpayer identification
number or certification that the number provided is correct. If the backup
withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds,
whether taken in cash or reinvested in shares, will be reduced by the amounts
required to be withheld. Any amounts withheld may be credited against a
shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability. Investors should consult their
tax advisers about the applicability of the backup withholding provisions.
Different tax treatment, including penalties on certain excess contributions and
deferrals, certain pre-retirement and post-retirement distributions and certain
prohibited transactions, is accorded to accounts maintained as qualified
retirement plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers for more
information.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. Federal income tax law as
applicable to U.S. persons (i.e., U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic
corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates) subject to tax under such law.
The discussion does not address special tax rules applicable to certain types of
investors, such as tax-exempt entities, insurance companies, and financial
institutions. Dividends, capital gain distributions, and ownership of or gains
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realized on the redemption (including an exchange) of Fund shares may also be
subject to state and local taxes. Shareholders should consult their own tax
advisers as to the Federal, state or local tax consequences of ownership of
shares of, and receipt of distribution from, the Fund in their particular
circumstances.
Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their
investment in the Fund is effectively connected will be subject to U.S. Federal
income tax treatment that is different from that described above. These
investors may be subject to non-resident alien withholding tax at the rate of
30% (or a lower rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as
ordinary dividends from the Fund and, unless an effective IRS Form W-8, Form
W-8BEN or other authorized withholding certificate is on file, to 31% backup
withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Non-U.S. investors should
consult their tax advisers regarding such treatment and the application of
foreign taxes to an investment in the Fund.
The Fund is not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes.
The Fund anticipates that, provided that the Fund qualifies as a regulated
investment company under the Code, it will also not be required to pay any
Massachusetts income tax.
CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE
As of October 31, 1999, the average annual total returns for Class A shares of
the Fund for the 1 year and 5 year periods and since commencement of operations
on October 1, 19991 were -3.90%, 15.50% and 16.77%, respectively.
As of October 31, 1999, the average annual total returns for Class B shares of
the Fund for the 1 year and 5 year periods and since commencement of operations
on March 7, 1994 were -4.57%, 15.62% and 13.40%, respectively.
As of October 31, 1999, the cumulative total return for Class C shares of the
Fund since commencement of operations on March 1, 1999 was -4.24%
Total return is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate of return
over the 1 year, 5 year and life-of-fund periods that would equate the initial
amount invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following
formula:
n ______
T = \ / ERV/P - 1
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000
T = average annual total return
n = number of years
ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at
the beginning of the 1 year, 5 year and life-of-fund periods.
Because each class has its own sales charge and fee structure, the classes have
different performance results. In the case of each class, this calculation
assumes the maximum sales charge is included in the initial investment or the
CDSC is applied at the end of the period, respectively. This calculation assumes
that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at net asset value on the
reinvestment dates during the period. The "distribution rate" is determined by
annualizing the result of dividing the declared dividends of the Fund during the
period stated by the maximum offering price or net asset value at the end of the
period. Excluding the Fund's sales charge from the distribution rate produces a
higher rate.
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In addition to average annual total returns, the Fund may quote unaveraged or
cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an investment
over a stated period. Cumulative total returns may be quoted as a percentage or
as a dollar amount, and may be calculated for a single investment, a series of
investments, and/or a series of redemptions, over any time period. Total returns
may be quoted with or without taking the Fund's sales charge on Class A shares
or the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares into account. Excluding the Fund's
sales charge on Class A shares and the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares from a
total return calculation produces a higher total return figure.
From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, the Fund's total
return will be compared to indices of mutual funds, such as Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc.'s "Lipper- Mutual Performance Analysis," a monthly publication
which tracks net assets and total return on mutual funds in the United States.
Ibottson and Associates, CDA Weisenberger and F.C. Towers are also used for
comparison purposes as well as the Russell and Wilshire Indices.
Performance rankings and ratings reported periodically in, and excerpts from,
national financial publications such as MONEY Magazine, FORBES, BUSINESS WEEK,
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, MICROPAL, INC., MORNINGSTAR, STANGER'S, AND BARRON'S,
may also be utilized. The Fund's promotional and sales literature may make
reference to the Fund's "beta". Beta is a reflection of the market related risks
of the Fund by showing how responsive the Fund is to the market.
The performance of the Fund is not fixed or guaranteed. Performance quotations
should not be considered to be representations of performance of the Fund for
any period in the future. The performance of the Fund is a function of many
factors including its earnings, expenses and number of outstanding shares.
Fluctuating market conditions; purchases, sales and maturities of portfolio
securities; sales and redemptions of shares of beneficial interest; and changes
in operating expenses are all examples of items that can increase or decrease
the Fund's performance.
BROKERAGE ALLOCATION
Decisions concerning the purchase and sale of portfolio securities and the
allocation of brokerage commissions are made by the Adviser pursuant to
recommendations made by an investment committee of the Adviser, which consists
of officers and directors of the Adviser and officers and Trustees who are
interested persons of the Fund. Orders for purchases and sales of securities are
placed in a manner, which, in the opinion of the officers of the Adviser, will
offer the best price and market for the execution of each such transaction.
Purchases from underwriters of portfolio securities may include a commission or
commissions paid by the issuer and transactions with dealers serving as market
maker reflect a "spread." Debt securities are generally traded on a net basis
through dealers acting for their own account as principals and not as brokers;
no brokerage commissions are payable on these transactions.
In the U.S. Government securities market, securities are generally traded on a
"net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their own account without a
stated commission, although the price of the security usually includes a profit
to the dealer. On occasion, certain money market instruments and agency
securities may be purchased directly from the issuer, in which case no
commissions or premiums are paid. In other countries, both debt and equity
securities are traded on exchanges at fixed commission rates. Commissions on
foreign transactions are generally higher than the negotiated commission rates
available in the U.S. There is generally less government supervision and
regulation of foreign stock exchanges and broker-dealers than in the U.S.
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The Fund's primary policy is to execute all purchases and sales of portfolio
instruments at the most favorable prices consistent with best execution,
considering all of the costs of the transaction including brokerage commissions.
This policy governs the selection of brokers and dealers and the market in which
a transaction is executed. Consistent with the foregoing primary policy, the
Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
and such other policies as the Trustees may determine, the Adviser may consider
sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of broker- dealers to
execute the Fund's portfolio transactions.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Fund will be governed in the
selection of broker and dealers, and the negotiation of brokerage commission
rates and dealer spreads, by the reliability and quality of the services,
including primarily the availability and value of research information and to a
lesser extent statistical assistance furnished to the Adviser, and their value
and expected contribution to the performance of the Fund. It is not possible to
place a dollar value on information and services to be received from brokers and
dealers, since it is only supplementary to the research efforts of the Adviser.
The receipt of research information is not expected to reduce significantly the
expenses of the Adviser. The research information and statistical assistance
furnished by brokers and dealers may benefit the Life Company or other advisory
clients of the Adviser, and, conversely, brokerage commissions and spreads paid
by other advisory clients of the Adviser may result in research information and
statistical assistance beneficial to the Fund. The Fund will make no commitment
to allocate portfolio transactions upon any prescribed basis. While the
Adviser's officers will be primarily responsible for the allocation of the
Fund's brokerage business, the policies and practices of the Adviser in this
regard must be consistent with the foregoing and will at all times be subject to
review by the Trustees. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 1997, 1998 and
1999, the Fund paid negotiated commissions of $94,269, $172,961 and $274,691,
respectively.
As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Fund
may pay to a broker which provides brokerage and research services to the Fund
an amount of disclosed commission in excess of the commission which another
broker would have charged for effecting that transaction. This practice is
subject to a good faith determination by the Trustees that such price is
reasonable in light of the services provided and to such policies as the
Trustees may adopt from time to time. For the fiscal year ended October 31,
1999, the Fund directed commissions in the amount of $46,460 to compensate to
brokers for research services such as industry, economic and company reviews and
evaluations of securities.
The Adviser's indirect parent, the Life Company, is the indirect sole
shareholder of Signator Investors, Inc., a broker-dealer (until January 1, 1999,
John Hancock Distributors, Inc.) ("Signator" or "Affiliated Broker"). Pursuant
to procedures determined by the Trustees and consistent with the above policy of
obtaining best net results, the Fund may execute portfolio transactions with or
through Affiliated Brokers. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 1997, 1998
and 1999, the Fund paid no brokerage commissions to any Affiliated Broker.
Signator may act as broker for the Fund on exchange transactions, subject,
however, to the general policy of the Fund set forth above and the procedures
adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the Investment Company Act. Commissions paid
to an Affiliated Broker must be at least as favorable as those which the
Trustees believe to be contemporaneously charged by other brokers in connection
with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or
sold. A transaction would not be placed with an Affiliated Broker if the Fund
would have to pay a commission rate less favorable than the Affiliated Broker's
contemporaneous charges for comparable transactions for its other most favored,
but unaffiliated, customers except for accounts for which the Affiliated Broker
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<PAGE>
acts as clearing broker for another brokerage firm, and any customers of the
Affiliated Broker not comparable to the Fund as determined by a majority of the
Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company
Act) of the Fund, the Adviser or the Affiliated Broker. Because the Adviser,
which is affiliated with the Affiliated Broker, has, as an investment adviser to
the Fund, the obligation to provide investment management services, which
includes elements of research and related investment skills, such research and
related skills will not be used by the Affiliated Broker as a basis for
negotiating commissions at a rate higher than that determined in accordance with
the above criteria.
Other investment advisory clients advised by the Adviser may also invest in the
same securities as the Fund. When these clients buy or sell the same securities
at substantially the same time, the Adviser may average the transactions as to
price and allocate the amount of available investments in a manner which the
Adviser believes to be equitable to each client, including the Fund. Because of
this, client accounts in a particular style may sometimes not sell or acquire
securities as quickly or at the same prices as they might if each were managed
and traded individually.
For purchases of equity securities, when a complete order is not filled, a
partial allocation will be made to each account pro rata based on the order
size. For high demand issues (for example, initial public offerings), shares
will be allocated pro rata by account size as well as on the basis of account
objective, account size ( a small account's allocation may be increased to
provide it with a meaningful position), and the account's other holdings. In
addition, an account's allocation may be increased if that account's portfolio
manager was responsible for generating the investment idea or the portfolio
manager intends to buy more shares in the secondary market. For fixed income
accounts, generally securities will be allocated when appropriate among accounts
based on account size, except if the accounts have different objectives or if an
account is too small to get a meaningful allocation. For new issues, when a
complete order is not filled, a partial allocation will be made to each account
pro rata based on the order size. However, if a partial allocation is too small
to be meaningful, it may be reallocated based on such factors as account
objectives, duration benchmarks and credit and sector exposure. In some
instances, this investment procedure may adversely affect the price paid or
received by the Fund or the size of the position obtainable for it. On the other
hand, to the extent permitted by law, the Adviser may aggregate securities to be
sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be sold or purchased for other
clients managed by it in order to obtain best execution.
TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc., 1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000, Boston,
MA 02217-1000, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Life Company, is the
transfer and dividend paying agent for the Fund. The Fund pays Signature
Services an annual fee of $19.00 for each Class A shareholder account, $21.50
for each Class B shareholder account and $20.50 for each Class C shareholder
account. The Fund also pays certain out-of- pocket expenses and these expenses
are aggregated and charged to the Fund and allocated to each class on the basis
of their relative net asset values.
CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO
Portfolio securities of the Fund are held pursuant to a custodian agreement
between the Fund and State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Under the custodian agreement, State Street Bank
and Trust Company performs custody, portfolio and fund accounting services.
46
<PAGE>
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The independent auditors of the Fund are PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 160 Federal
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP audits and
renders an opinion on the Fund's annual financial statements and reviews the
Fund's annual Federal income tax return.
47
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A- Description of Investment Risk
MORE ABOUT RISK
A fund's risk profile is largely defined by the fund's primary securities and
investment practices. You may find the most concise description of the fund's
risk profile in the prospectus.
A fund is permitted to utilize -- within limits established by the trustees --
certain other securities and investment practices that have higher risks and
opportunities associated with them. To the extent that the Fund utilizes these
securities or practices, its overall performance may be affected, either
positively or negatively. On the following pages are brief definitions of
certain associated risks with them with examples of related securities and
investment practices included in brackets. See the "Investment Objective and
Policies" and "Investment Restrictions" sections of this Statement of Additional
Information for a description of this Fund's investment policies. The Fund
follows certain policies that may reduce these risks.
As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will earn income or
show a positive return over any period of time -- days, months or years.
TYPES OF INVESTMENT RISK
Correlation risk The risk that changes in the value of a hedging instrument will
not match those of the asset being hedged (hedging is the use of one investment
to offset the effects of another investment). (e.g., short sales, currency
contracts, financial futures and options; securities and index options).
Credit risk The risk that the issuer of a security, or the counterparty to a
contract, will default or otherwise become unable to honor a financial
obligation. (e.g., repurchase agreements, securities lending, foreign debt
securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, asset-backed securities,
mortgage-backed securities, participation interests, financial futures and
options; securities and index options, structured securities).
Currency risk The risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S.
dollar and foreign currencies may negatively affect an investment. Adverse
changes in exchange rates may erode or reverse any gains produced by foreign
currency denominated investments, and may widen any losses. (e.g., currency
trading, foreign debt securities, currency contracts, financial futures and
options; securities and index options).
Extension risk The risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend
the life of a mortgage-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time,
typically reducing the security's value.(e.g., mortgage-backed securities,
structured securities).
Information risk The risk that key information about a security or market is
inaccurate or unavailable.(e.g., non-investment-grade debt securities).
Interest rate risk The risk of market losses attributable to changes in interest
rates. With fixed-rate securities, a rise in interest rates typically causes a
fall in values, while a fall in rates typically causes a rise in values.(e.g.,
foreign debt securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, asset-backed
securities, mortgage-backed securities, participation interests, financial
future and options; securities and index options, structured securities).
Leverage risk Associated with securities or practices (such as borrowing) that
multiply small index or market movements into large changes in value. (e.g.,
when-issued securities and forward commitments, currency contracts, financial
futures and options; securities and index options, structured securities).
A-1
<PAGE>
o Hedged When a derivative (a security whose value is based on another
security or index) is used as a hedge against an opposite position that the
fund also holds, any loss generated by the derivative should be
substantially offset by gains on the hedged investment, and vice versa.
While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or
eliminate gains.
o Speculative To the extent that a derivative is not used as a hedge, the
fund is directly exposed to the risks of that derivative. Gains or losses
from speculative positions in a derivative may be substantially greater
than the derivative's original cost.
Liquidity risk The risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible
to sell at the time and the price that the seller would like. The seller may
have to lower the price, sell other securities instead, or forego an investment
opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on fund management or
performance. (e.g., short sales, non-investment-grade debt securities,
restricted and illiquid securities, mortgage-backed securities, participation
interests, currency contracts, financial futures and options; securities and
index options, structured securities).
Management risk The risk that a strategy used by a fund's management may fail to
produce the intended result. Common to all mutual funds.
Market risk The risk that the market value of a security may move up and down,
sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to
be worth less than it was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a
single issuer, industry, sector of the economy or the market as a whole. Common
to all stocks and bonds and the mutual funds that invest in them. (e.g., short
sales, short-term trading, when-issued securities and forward commitments,
foreign debt securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, restricted and
illiquid securities, financial futures and options; securities and index
options, structured securities).
Natural event risk The risk of losses attributable to natural disasters, crop
failures and similar events.
Opportunity risk The risk of missing out on an investment opportunity because
the assets necessary to take advantage of it are tied up in less advantageous
investments. (e.g., short sales, when-issued securities and forward commitments,
currency contracts, financial futures and options; securities and index
options).
Political risk The risk of losses attributable to government or political
actions, from changes in tax or trade statutes to governmental collapse and war.
(e.g., foreign debt securities).
Prepayment risk The risk that unanticipated prepayments may occur during periods
of falling interest rates, reducing the value of mortgage-backed securities.
(e.g., mortgage-backed securities, structured securities).
Valuation risk The risk that a fund has valued certain of its securities at a
higher price than it can sell them for. (e.g., non-investment-grade debt
securities, restricted and illiquid securities, participation interests,
structured securities)
A-2
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B-DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
Moody's Bond Ratings
"Bonds which are rated 'Aaa' are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as 'gilt
edge.' Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely
to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
"Bonds which are rated 'Aa' are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the 'Aaa' group they comprise what are generally known as high
grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in 'Aaa' securities or fluctuation of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements
present which make the long term risks appear somewhat larger than in 'Aaa'
securities."
"Bonds which are rated 'A' possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which
suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future."
"Bonds which are rated 'Baa' are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e.,
they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and
principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well."
"Bonds which are rated 'Ba' are judged to have speculative elements; their
future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest
and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded
during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position,
characterizes bonds in this class."
"Bonds which are rated 'B' generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small."
Where no rating has been assigned or where a rating has been suspended or
withdrawn, it may be for reasons unrelated to the quality of the issue. Should
no rating be assigned, the reason may be one of the following: (i) an
application for rating was not received or accepted; (ii) the issue or issuer
belongs to a group of securities that are not rated as a matter of policy; (iii)
there is a lack of essential data pertaining to the issue or issuer; or (iv) the
issue was privately placed, in which case the rating is not published in Moody's
publications.
Suspension or withdrawal may occur if new and material circumstances arise, the
effects of which preclude satisfactory analysis; if there is no longer available
reasonable up-to-date data to permit a judgment to be formed; if a bond is
called for redemption; or for other reasons.
Standard & Poor's Bond Ratings
"AAA. Debt rated 'AAA' has the highest rating by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to
pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong."
B-1
<PAGE>
"AA. Debt rated 'AA' has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differs from the higher rated issues only in small degree."
"A. Debt rated 'A' has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories."
"BBB. Debt rated 'BBB' is regarded as having adequate capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than in higher rated categories."
"Debt rated "BB" or "B" is regarded, on balance, as predominantly speculative
with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest and pay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligation. "BB" indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and "CC" the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will
likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed
by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions."
Unrated. This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is
insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poor's
does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moody's Commercial Paper Ratings
Moody's ratings for commercial paper are opinions of the ability of issuers to
repay punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in
excess of nine months. Moody's two highest commercial paper rating categories
are as follows:
"P-1 -- "Prime-1" indicates the highest quality repayment capacity of the rated
issues.
"P-2 -- "Prime-2" indicates that the issuer has a strong capacity for repayment
of short-term promissory obligations. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while
sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while
still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate
liquidity is maintained."
Standard & Poor's Commercial Paper Ratings
Standard & Poor's commercial paper ratings are current assessments of the
likelihood of timely payment of debts having an original maturity of no more
than 365 days. Standard & Poor's two highest commercial paper rating categories
are as follows:
"A-1 -- This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is very strong. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety
characteristics will be denoted with a plus (+) sign designation."
"A-2 -- Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong.
However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated
A-1."
B-2
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-1
<PAGE>
JOHN HANCOCK PACIFIC BASIN EQUITIES FUND
Class A, Class B and Class C Shares
Statement of Additional Information
May 1, 2000
This Statement of Additional Information provides information about John Hancock
Pacific Basin Equities Fund (the "Fund") in addition to the information that is
contained in the combined International Funds' current Prospectus (the
"Prospectus"). The Fund is a diversified series of John Hancock World Fund (the
"Trust").
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It should be read
in conjunction with the Prospectus, a copy of which can be obtained free of
charge by writing or telephoning:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston MA 02217-1000
1-800-225-5291
Table of Contents
Page
Organization of the Fund................................................ 2
Investment Objective and Policies....................................... 2
Investment Restrictions................................................. 12
Those Responsible for Management........................................ 14
Investment Advisory and Other Services.................................. 22
Distribution Contracts.................................................. 25
Sales Compensation...................................................... 27
Net Asset Value......................................................... 29
Initial Sales Charge on Class A Shares.................................. 30
Deferred Sales Charge on Class B and Class C Shares..................... 32
Special Redemptions..................................................... 36
Additional Services and Programs........................................ 36
Purchases and Redemptions through Third Parties......................... 38
Description of the Fund's Shares........................................ 38
Tax Status.............................................................. 39
Calculation of Performance.............................................. 45
Brokerage Allocation.................................................... 46
Transfer Agent Services................................................. 48
Custody of Portfolio.................................................... 48
Independent Auditors.................................................... 49
Appendix A - Description of Investment Risk ............................ A-1
Appendix B - Description of Bond and Commercial Paper Ratings .......... B-1
Financial Statements.................................................... F-1
1
<PAGE>
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUND
The Fund is a series of the Trust, an open-end investment management company
organized as a Massachusetts business trust in August, 1986 under the laws of
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
John Hancock Advisers, Inc. (the "Adviser") is the Fund's investment adviser.
The Adviser is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of John Hancock Life
Insurance Company (formerly John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company)(the
"Life Company"), a Massachusetts life insurance company chartered in 1862, with
national headquarters at John Hancock Place, Boston, Massachusetts. The Life
Company is wholly owned by John Hancock Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware
corporation organized in February, 2000.
The Funds Subadviser, Indocam Asia Advisers Ltd. ("IAAL") (the "Subadviser") is
organized under the laws of Hong Kong and indirectly owned by Caisse Nationale
de Credit Agricole. IAAL is responsible for providing advice to the Fund with
respect to investments other than in the U.S. and Canada, subject to the review
of the Trustees and overall supervision of the Adviser.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The following information supplements the discussion of the Fund's investment
objective and policies discussed in the Prospectus. Appendix A contains further
information describing investment risks. The investment objective is fundamental
and may only be changed with shareholder approval. There is no assurance that
the Fund will achieve its investment objective.
The Fund's investment objective is to achieve long-term capital appreciation
through investment in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of issuers
located in countries of the Pacific Basin. These investments will consist of (1)
securities of companies traded principally on stock exchanges in Pacific Basin
countries; (2) securities of companies deriving at least 50% of their total
revenue from goods produced, sales made or services performed in Pacific Basin
countries; (3) securities of companies that are organized under the laws of
Pacific Basin countries, which are publicly traded on recognized securities
exchanges outside these countries; and (4) securities of investment companies
and trusts that invest principally in the foregoing. The Pacific Basin includes
all countries bordering on the Pacific Ocean, but the managers focus on Japan,
Hong Kong, Australia, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan. The fund may invest in
other Pacific Basin countries outside of Asia, such as Canada and the United
States.
Under normal conditions, the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets
in Pacific Basin corporate common stock and other equity securities (consisting
of common stock, warrants and securities convertible into common stock). The
balance of the Fund's assets will be invested in (1) equity securities of
issuers located in Asian countries not in the Pacific Basin (including India,
Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh) and (2) investment grade debt securities
(i.e., rated BBB, Baa or higher by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group or Moody's
Investors Services, Inc., or, if unrated by either such service, determined to
be of comparable quality by the Adviser or a Subadviser) of U.S., Japanese,
Australian and New Zealand companies and governments and bank certificates of
deposit. Debt securities rated BBB or Baa and unrated securities of equivalent
quality are considered medium-grade obligations with speculative
characteristics, and adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances may
weaken the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
2
<PAGE>
The Fund has not established any limitations on the allocation of investments
among the Pacific Basin countries. The portion of the Fund's assets to be
allocated to each of the Pacific Basin countries will be determined by the
Trustees based on recommendations of the Adviser, in consultation with the
Subadviser, as described under the caption "Those Responsible for Management."
In making this allocation recommendation, the Adviser and the Subadviser will
consider several factors, including the relative economic growth and potential
of the various economies and securities markets, expected levels of inflation,
governmental policies influencing business conditions, regulatory and tax
considerations, the domestic and international strength of the leading
industrial sectors and currency stability relative to the U.S. When the Adviser
and the Subadviser believe that investment conditions are unfavorable, they may
recommend a temporary reduction in the proportion of assets assigned to Pacific
Basin countries and investment of a higher than normal proportion in the debt
and other securities described above.
Under normal conditions, up to 35% of the Fund's total assets may be held in
cash or investment grade short-term securities and repurchase agreements
(denominated in U.S. dollars) to meet anticipated redemptions of the Fund's
shares. When the Adviser or Sub- Advisers believe it is appropriate to maintain
a defensive position, any of them may temporarily maintain all or any part of
the Fund's assets in money market instruments, including but not limited to
governmental obligations, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances,
commercial paper and investment grade short-term corporate debt securities, cash
and repurchase agreements. Any of the foregoing, including cash, may be
denominated in U.S. or foreign currencies and may be obligations of foreign
issuers.
Investment in Foreign Securities. The Fund may invest directly in the securities
of foreign issuers as well as in the form of sponsored and unsponsored American
Depository Receipts ("ADRs"), European Depository Receipts ("EDRs") or other
securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. ADRs are receipts
typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company which evidence ownership of
underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs are receipts issued
in Europe by banks or depositories which evidence a similar ownership
arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S.
securities markets and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in European
securities markets. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not required to disclose
material information in the United States. Foreign issuers may be assigned to
reasonable industry classifications that differ from the industry
classifications ordinarily assigned to U.S. issuers.
Foreign Currency Transactions. The Fund's foreign currency transactions may be
conducted on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or
selling currency prevailing in the foreign exchange market.
The Fund may also enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to
enhance return, to hedge against fluctuations in currency exchange rates
affecting a particular transaction or portfolio position, or as a substitute for
the purchase or sale of a currency or assets denominated in that currency.
Forward contracts are agreements to purchase or sell a specified currency at a
specified future date and price set at the time of the contract. Transaction
hedging is the purchase or sale of forward foreign currency contracts with
respect to specific receivables or payables of the Fund accruing in connection
with the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities quoted or denominated in
the same or related foreign currencies. Portfolio hedging is the use of forward
foreign currency contracts to offset portfolio security positions denominated or
quoted in the same or related foreign currencies. The Fund may elect to hedge
less than all of its foreign portfolio positions as deemed appropriate by the
Adviser and Sub-Adviser.
3
<PAGE>
If the Fund purchases a forward contract or sells a forward contract for
non-hedging purposes, the Fund will segregate cash or liquid securities in a
separate account of the Fund in an amount equal to the value of the Fund's total
assets committed to the consummation of such forward contract. The assets in the
segregated account will be valued at market daily and if the value of the
securities in the separate account declines, additional cash or securities will
be placed in the account so that the value of the account will be equal the
amount of the Fund's commitment with respect to such contracts.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency rises. Moreover, it may
not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally
anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a
price above the devaluation level it anticipates.
Risks of Foreign Securities. Investments in foreign securities may involve a
greater degree of risk than those in domestic securities. There is generally
less publicly available information about foreign companies in the form of
reports and ratings similar to those that are published about issuers in the
United States. Also, foreign issuers are generally not subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting requirements comparable to those
applicable to United States issuers.
Because foreign securities may be denominated in currencies other than the U.S.
dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the Fund's net
asset value, the value of dividends and interest earned, gains and losses
realized on the sale of securities, and any net investment income and gains that
the Fund distributes to shareholders. Securities transactions undertaken in some
foreign markets may not be settled promptly so that the Fund's investments on
foreign exchanges may be less liquid and subject to the risk of fluctuating
currency exchange rates pending settlement.
Foreign securities will be purchased in the best available market, whether
through over-the-counter markets or exchanges located in the countries where
principal offices of the issuers are located. Foreign securities markets are
generally not as developed or efficient as those in the United States. While
growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than the New York
Stock Exchange, and securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and more
volatile than securities of comparable United States issuers. Fixed commissions
on foreign exchanges are generally higher than negotiated commissions on United
States exchanges, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the most favorable
net results on its portfolio transactions. There is generally less government
supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed issuers
than in the United States.
With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of adverse
changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation,
nationalization or confiscatory taxation limitations on the removal of funds or
other assets of the Fund, political or social instability, or diplomatic
developments which could affect United States investments in those countries.
Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from
the United States' economy in terms of growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of
payments position.
The dividends, in some cases capital gains and interest payable on certain of
the Fund's foreign portfolio securities, may be subject to foreign withholding
or other foreign taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income or gains
available for distribution to the Fund's shareholders.
4
<PAGE>
These risks may be intensified in the case of investments in emerging markets or
countries with limited or developing capital markets. These countries are
located in the Asia-Pacific region, Eastern Europe, Latin and South America and
Africa. Security prices in these markets can be significantly more volatile than
in more developed countries, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing
in less established markets and economies. Political, legal and economic
structures in many of these emerging market countries may be undergoing
significant evolution and rapid development, and they may lack the social,
political, legal and economic stability characteristic of more developed
countries. Emerging market countries may have failed in the past to recognize
private property rights. They may have relatively unstable governments, present
the risk of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership, or
prohibitions on repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property
rights than more developed countries. Their economies may be predominantly based
on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global
trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile debt burdens or
inflation rates. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities
and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume,
potentially making prompt liquidation of substantial holdings difficult or
impossible at times. The Fund may be required to establish special custodial or
other arrangements before making certain investments in those countries.
Securities of issuers located in these countries may have limited marketability
and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements.
The U.S. Government has from time to time in the past imposed restrictions,
through taxation and otherwise, on foreign investments by U.S. investors such as
the Fund. If such restrictions should be reinstituted, it might become necessary
for the Fund to invest all or substantially all of its assets in U.S.
securities. In such event, the Fund would review its investment objective and
investment policies to determine whether changes are appropriate.
Repurchase Agreements. In a repurchase agreement the Fund buys a security for a
relatively short period (usually not more than 7 days) subject to the obligation
to sell it back to the issuer at a fixed time and price plus accrued interest.
The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with member banks of the
Federal Reserve System and with "primary dealers" in U.S. Government securities.
The Adviser or Subadviser will continuously monitor the creditworthiness of the
parties with whom the Fund enters into repurchase agreements.
The Fund has established a procedure providing that the securities serving as
collateral for each repurchase agreement must be delivered to the Fund's
custodian either physically or in book-entry form and that the collateral must
be marked to market daily to ensure that each repurchase agreement is fully
collateralized at all times. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by a
seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in
liquidating the underlying securities during the period in which the Fund seeks
to enforce its rights thereto, possible subnormal levels of income decline in
value of the underlying securities or lack of access to income during this
period as well as the expense of enforcing its rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase
agreements which involve the sale of U.S. Government securities held in its
portfolio to a bank with an agreement that the Fund will buy back the securities
at a fixed future date at a fixed price plus an agreed amount of "interest"
which may be reflected in the repurchase price. Reverse repurchase agreements
are considered to be borrowings by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements are
considered to be borrowings by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements involve
the risk that the market value of securities purchased by the Fund with proceeds
of the transaction may decline below the repurchase price of the securities sold
by the Fund which it is obligated to repurchase. The Fund will also continue to
be subject to the risk of a decline in the market value of the securities sold
5
<PAGE>
under the agreements because it will reacquire those securities upon effecting
their repurchase. To minimize various risks associated with reverse repurchase
agreements, the Fund will establish and maintain a separate account consisting
of liquid securities, of any type or maturity, in an amount at least equal to
the repurchase prices of these securities (plus accrued interest thereon) under
such agreements. In addition, the Fund will not borrow money or enter into
reverse repurchase agreements except from banks as a temporary measure for
extraordinary emergency purposes in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the Fund's
total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken at market value. The Fund
will not use leverage to attempt to increase income. The Fund will not purchase
securities while outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets.
The Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with federally
insured banks which are approved in advance as being creditworthy by the
Trustees. Under the procedures established by the Trustees, the Adviser will
monitor the creditworthiness of the banks involved.
Restricted Securities. The Fund may purchase securities that are not registered
("restricted securities") under the Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act"),
including commercial paper issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act
and securities offered and sold to "qualified institutional buyers" under Rule
144A under the 1933 Act. The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid investments. If the Trustees determine, based upon a
continuing review of the trading markets for specific Section 4(2) paper or Rule
144A securities, that they are liquid, they will not be subject to the 15% limit
on illiquid securities. The Trustees have adopted guidelines and delegated to
the Adviser the daily function of determining and monitoring the liquidity of
restricted securities. The Trustees, however, will retain sufficient oversight
and be ultimately responsible for the determinations. The Trustees will
carefully monitor the Fund's investments in these securities, focusing on such
important factors, among others, as valuation, liquidity and availability of
information. This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the
level of illiquidity in the Fund if qualified institutional buyers become for a
time uninterested in purchasing these restricted securities.
Options on Securities, and Securities Indices. The Fund may purchase and write
(sell) call and put options on any securities in which it may invest, or on any
securities index based on securities in which it may invest. These options may
be listed on national domestic securities exchanges or foreign securities
exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. The Fund may write covered
put and call options and purchase put and call options to enhance total return,
as a substitute for the purchase or sale of securities or to protect against
declines in the value of portfolio securities and against increases in the cost
of securities to be acquired.
Writing Covered Options. A call option on securities written by the Fund
obligates the Fund to sell specified securities to the holder of the option at a
specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration
date. A put option on securities written by the Fund obligates the Fund to
purchase specified securities from the option holder at a specified price if the
option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. Options on
securities indices are similar to options on securities, except that the
exercise of securities index options requires cash settlement payments and does
not involve the actual purchase or sale of securities. In addition, securities
index options are designed to reflect price fluctuations in a group of
securities or segment of the securities market rather than price fluctuations in
a single security. Writing covered call options may deprive the Fund of the
opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the securities in
its portfolio. Writing covered put options may deprive the Fund of the
opportunity to profit from a decrease in the market price of the securities to
be acquired for its portfolio.
All call and put options written by the Fund are covered. A written call option
or put option may be covered by (i) maintaining cash or liquid securities in a
segregated account with a value at least equal to the Fund's obligation under
the option, (ii) entering into an offsetting forward commitment and/or (iii)
purchasing an offsetting option or any other option which, by virtue of its
6
<PAGE>
exercise price or otherwise, reduces the Fund's net exposure on its written
option position. A written call option on securities is typically covered by
maintaining the securities that are subject to the option in a segregated
account. The Fund may cover call options on a securities index by owning
securities whose price changes are expected to be similar to those of the
underlying index.
The Fund may terminate its obligations under an exchange traded call or put
option by purchasing an option identical to the one it has written. Obligations
under over-the-counter options may be terminated only by entering into an
offsetting transaction with the counterparty to such option. Such purchases are
referred to as "closing purchase transactions."
Purchasing Options. The Fund would normally purchase call options in
anticipation of an increase, or put options in anticipation of a decrease
("protective puts") in the market value of securities of the type in which it
may invest. The Fund may also sell call and put options to close out its
purchased options.
The purchase of a call option would entitle the Fund, in return for the premium
paid, to purchase specified securities at a specified price during the option
period. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain on the purchase of a call
option if, during the option period, the value of such securities exceeded the
sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and transaction costs; otherwise the
Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchase of the call option.
The purchase of a put option would entitle the Fund, in exchange for the premium
paid, to sell specified securities at a specified price during the option
period. The purchase of protective puts is designed to offset or hedge against a
decline in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Put options may
also be purchased by the Fund for the purpose of affirmatively benefiting from a
decline in the price of securities which it does not own. The Fund would
ordinarily realize a gain if, during the option period, the value of the
underlying securities decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover
the premium and transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no
gain or a loss on the purchase of the put option. Gains and losses on the
purchase of put options may be offset by countervailing changes in the value of
the Fund's portfolio securities.
The Fund's options transactions will be subject to limitations established by
each of the exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities on which such
options are traded. These limitations govern the maximum number of options in
each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of
investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written or
purchased on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading
facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more
brokers. Thus, the number of options which the Fund may write or purchase may be
affected by options written or purchased by other investment advisory clients of
the Adviser. An exchange, board of trade or other trading facility may order the
liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may
impose certain other sanctions.
Risks Associated with Options Transactions. There is no assurance that a liquid
secondary market on a domestic or foreign options exchange will exist for any
particular exchange-traded option or at any particular time. If the Fund is
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction with respect to covered options
it has written, the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying securities or
currencies or dispose of assets held in a segregated account until the options
expire or are exercised. Similarly, if the Fund is unable to effect a closing
sale transaction with respect to options it has purchased, it would have to
exercise the options in order to realize any profit and will incur transaction
costs upon the purchase or sale of underlying securities.
7
<PAGE>
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the
following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options;
(ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or
closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other
restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of
options; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal
operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options
Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading
volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons,
decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options
(or a particular class or series of options). If trading were discontinued, the
secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would
cease to exist although outstanding options on that exchange that had been
issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that
exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The Fund's ability to terminate over-the-counter options is more limited than
with exchange-traded options and may involve the risk that broker-dealers
participating in such transactions will not fulfill their obligations. The
Adviser will determine the liquidity of each over-the-counter option in
accordance with guidelines adopted by the Trustees.
The writing and purchase of options is a highly specialized activity which
involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with
ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The successful use of options
depends in part on the Adviser's ability to predict future price fluctuations
and, for hedging transactions, the degree of correlation between the options and
securities markets.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. To seek to increase total
return or hedge against changes in interest rates or securities prices, the Fund
may purchase and sell various kinds of futures contracts, and purchase and write
call and put options on these futures contracts. The Fund may also enter into
closing purchase and sale transactions with respect to any of these contracts
and options. The futures contracts may be based on various securities (such as
U.S. Government securities), securities indices and any other financial
instruments and indices. All futures contracts entered into by the Fund are
traded on U.S. or foreign exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed,
regulated or approved by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC").
Futures Contracts. A futures contract may generally be described as an agreement
between two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments for an
agreed price during a designated month (or to deliver the final cash settlement
price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or otherwise not calling
for physical delivery at the end of trading in the contract).
Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity but are
instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a profit
or a loss. While futures contracts on securities will usually be liquidated in
this manner, the Fund may instead make, or take, delivery of the underlying
securities whenever it appears economically advantageous to do so. A clearing
corporation associated with the exchange on which futures contracts are traded
guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will be performed on the
settlement date.
Hedging and Other Strategies. Hedging is an attempt to establish with more
certainty than would otherwise be possible the effective price or rate of return
on portfolio securities or securities that the Fund proposes to acquire. When
interest rates are rising or securities prices are falling, the Fund can seek to
offset a decline in the value of its current portfolio securities through the
sale of futures contracts. When interest rates are falling or securities prices
are rising, the Fund, through the purchase of futures contracts, can attempt to
secure better rates or prices than might later be available in the market when
it effects anticipated purchases.
8
<PAGE>
The Fund may, for example, take a "short" position in the futures market by
selling futures contracts in an attempt to hedge against an anticipated rise in
interest rates or a decline in market prices that would adversely affect the
value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Such futures contracts may include
contracts for the future delivery of securities held by the Fund or securities
with characteristics similar to those of the Fund's portfolio securities.
If, in the opinion of the Adviser, there is a sufficient degree of correlation
between price trends for the Fund's portfolio securities and futures contracts
based on other financial instruments, securities indices or other indices, the
Fund may also enter into such futures contracts as part of its hedging strategy.
Although under some circumstances prices of securities in the Fund's portfolio
may be more or less volatile than prices of such futures contracts, the Adviser
will attempt to estimate the extent of this volatility difference based on
historical patterns and compensate for any differential by having the Fund enter
into a greater or lesser number of futures contracts or by attempting to achieve
only a partial hedge against price changes affecting the Fund's portfolio
securities.
When a short hedging position is successful, any depreciation in the value of
portfolio securities will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value
of the futures position. On the other hand, any unanticipated appreciation in
the value of the Fund's portfolio securities would be substantially offset by a
decline in the value of the futures position.
On other occasions, the Fund may take a "long" position by purchasing futures
contracts. This would be done, for example, when the Fund anticipates the
subsequent purchase of particular securities when it has the necessary cash, but
expects the prices then available in the applicable market to be less favorable
than prices that are currently available. The Fund may also purchase futures
contracts as a substitute for transactions in securities, to alter the
investment characteristics of portfolio securities or to gain or increase its
exposure to a particular securities market.
Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and write options on futures
for the same purposes as its transactions in futures contracts. The purchase of
put and call options on futures contracts will give the Fund the right (but not
the obligation) for a specified price to sell or to purchase, respectively, the
underlying futures contract at any time during the option period. As the
purchaser of an option on a futures contract, the Fund obtains the benefit of
the futures position if prices move in a favorable direction but limits its risk
of loss in the event of an unfavorable price movement to the loss of the premium
and transaction costs.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium which may
partially offset a decline in the value of the Fund's assets. By writing a call
option, the Fund becomes obligated, in exchange for the premium (upon exercise
of the option) to sell a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may
have a value higher than the exercise price. Conversely, the writing of a put
option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset an
increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. However,
the Fund becomes obligated (upon exercise of the option) to purchase a futures
contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value lower than the
exercise price. The loss incurred by the Fund in writing options on futures is
potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received.
9
<PAGE>
The holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may terminate its
position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option of the same series. There
is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected. The Fund's
ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to
the development and maintenance of a liquid market.
Other Considerations. The Fund will engage in futures and related options
transactions either for bona fide hedging purposes or to seek to increase total
return as permitted by the CFTC. To the extent that the Fund is using futures
and related options for hedging purposes, futures contracts will be sold to
protect against a decline in the price of securities that the Fund owns or
futures contracts will be purchased to protect the Fund against an increase in
the price of securities it intends to purchase. The Fund will determine that the
price fluctuations in the futures contracts and options on futures used for
hedging purposes are substantially related to price fluctuations in securities
held by the Fund or securities or instruments which it expects to purchase. As
evidence of its hedging intent, the Fund expects that on 75% or more of the
occasions on which it takes a long futures or option position (involving the
purchase of futures contracts), the Fund will have purchased, or will be in the
process of purchasing, equivalent amounts of related securities (or assets
denominated in the related currency) in the cash market at the time when the
futures or option position is closed out. However, in particular cases, when it
is economically advantageous for the Fund to do so, a long futures position may
be terminated or an option may expire without the corresponding purchase of
securities or other assets.
To the extent that the Fund engages in nonhedging transactions in futures
contracts and options on futures, the aggregate initial margin and premiums
required to establish these nonhedging positions will not exceed 5% of the net
asset value of the Fund's portfolio, after taking into account unrealized
profits and losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which such
options were in-the-money at the time of purchase. The Fund will engage in
transactions in futures contracts and related options only to the extent such
transactions are consistent with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), for maintaining its qualifications as a
regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes.
Transactions in futures contracts and options on futures involve brokerage
costs, require margin deposits and, in the case of contracts and options
obligating the Fund to purchase securities require the Fund to establish a
segregated account consisting of cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to
the underlying value of such contracts and options.
While transactions in futures contracts and options on futures may reduce
certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For
example, unanticipated changes in interest rates, or securities prices may
result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered
into any futures contracts or options transactions.
Perfect correlation between the Fund's futures positions and portfolio positions
will be impossible to achieve. In the event of an imperfect correlation between
a futures position and a portfolio position which is intended to be protected,
the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk
of loss.
Some futures contracts or options on futures may become illiquid under adverse
market conditions. In addition, during periods of market volatility, a commodity
exchange may suspend or limit trading in a futures contract or related option,
which may make the instrument temporarily illiquid and difficult to price.
Commodity exchanges may also establish daily limits on the amount that the price
of a futures contract or related option can vary from the previous day's
settlement price. Once the daily limit is reached, no trades may be made that
day at a price beyond the limit. This may prevent the Fund from closing out
positions and limiting its losses.
10
<PAGE>
Lending of Securities. The Fund may lend portfolio securities to brokers,
dealers and financial institutions if the loan is collateralized by cash or U.S.
Government securities according to applicable regulatory requirements. The Fund
may reinvest any cash collateral in short-term securities and money market
funds. When the Fund lends portfolio securities, there is a risk that the
borrower may fail to return the securities involved in the transaction. As a
result, the Fund may incur a loss or, in the event of the borrower's bankruptcy,
the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from liquidating the collateral. It is a
fundamental policy of the Fund not to lend portfolio securities having a total
value exceeding 33 1/3% of its total assets.
Rights and Warrants. The Fund may purchase warrants and rights which are
securities permitting, but not obligating, their holder to purchase the
underlying securities at a predetermined price, subject to the Fund's Investment
Restrictions. Generally, warrants and stock purchase rights do not carry with
them the right to receive dividends or exercise voting rights with respect to
the underlying securities, and they do not represent any rights in the assets of
the issuer. As a result, an investment in warrants and rights may be considered
to entail greater investment risk than certain other types of investments. In
addition, the value of warrants and rights does not necessarily change with the
value of the underlying securities, and they cease to have value if they are not
exercised on or prior to their expiration date. Investment in warrants and
rights increases the potential profit or loss to be realized from the investment
of a given amount of the Fund's assets as compared with investing the same
amount in the underlying stock.
Short Sales. The Fund may engage in short sales against the box. In a short sale
against the box, the Fund agrees to sell at a future date a security that it
either contemporaneously owns or has the right to acquire at no extra cost. If
the price of the security has declined at the time the Fund is required to
deliver the security, the Fund will benefit from the difference in the price. If
the price of the security has increased, the Fund will be required to pay the
difference.
Forward Commitment and When-Issued Securities. The Fund may purchase securities
on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. "When-issued" refers to securities
whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been
issued. The Fund will engage in when-issued transactions with respect to
securities purchased for its portfolio in order to obtain what is considered to
be an advantageous price and yield at the time of the transaction. For
when-issued transactions, no payment is made until delivery is due, often a
month or more after the purchase. In a forward commitment transaction, the Fund
contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond
customary settlement time.
When the Fund engages in forward commitment and when-issued transactions, it
relies on the seller to consummate the transaction. The failure of the issuer or
seller to consummate the transaction may result in the Fund's losing the
opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be advantageous. The
purchase of securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis also
involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines
prior to the settlement date.
On the date the Fund enters into an agreement to purchase securities on a
when-issued or forward commitment basis, the Fund will segregate in a separate
account cash or liquid securities, of any type or maturity, equal in value to
the Fund's commitment. These assets will be valued daily at market, and
additional cash or securities will be segregated in a separate account to the
extent that the total value of the assets in the account declines below the
amount of the when-issued commitments. Alternatively, the Fund may enter into
offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities that it owns.
11
<PAGE>
Short-Term Trading and Portfolio Turnover. Short-term trading means the purchase
and subsequent sale of a security after it has been held for a relatively brief
period of time. The Fund may engage in short-term trading in response to stock
market conditions, changes in interest rates or other economic trends and
developments, or to take advantage of yield disparities between various fixed
income securities in order to realize capital gains or improve income.
Short-term trading may have the effect of increasing portfolio turnover rate. A
high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or greater) involves correspondingly
greater brokerage expenses. The Fund's portfolio turnover rate is set forth in
the table under the caption "Financial Highlights" in the Prospectus.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions will
not be changed without the approval of a majority of the Fund's outstanding
voting securities which, as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of
Additional Information, means the approval by the lesser of (1) the holders of
67% or more of the Fund's shares represented at a meeting if more than 50% of
the Fund's outstanding shares are present in person or by proxy at that meeting
or (2) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares.
The Fund may not:
(1) Issue senior securities, except as permitted by paragraphs (2), (6)
and (7) below. For purposes of this restriction, the issuance of shares
of beneficial interest in multiple classes or series, the purchase or
sale of options, futures contracts and options on futures contracts, and
forward foreign exchange contracts, forward commitments and repurchase
agreements entered into in accordance with the Fund's investment
policies, and the pledge, mortgage or hypothecation of the Fund's assets
within the meaning of paragraph (3) below, are not deemed to be senior
securities.
(2) Borrow money, except from banks as a temporary measure for
extraordinary emergency purposes in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the
Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken at market
value. The Fund will not use leverage to attempt to increase income. The
Fund will not purchase securities while outstanding borrowings exceed 5%
of the Fund's total assets.
(3) Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets, except to secure
indebtedness permitted by paragraph (2) above and then only if such
pledging, mortgaging or hypothecating does not exceed 33 1/3% of the
Fund's total assets taken at market value.
(4) Act as an underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with
the disposition of portfolio securities, the Fund may be deemed to be an
underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act of 1933.
(5) Purchase or sell real estate or any interest therein, except that
the Fund may invest in securities of corporate or governmental entities
secured by real estate or marketable interests therein or securities
issued by companies that invest in real estate or interests therein.
12
<PAGE>
(6) Make loans, except that the Fund (1) may lend portfolio securities
in accordance with the Fund's investment policies up to 33 1/3% of the
Fund's total assets taken at market value, (2) enter into repurchase
agreements, and (3) purchase all or a portion of an issue of publicly
distributed debt securities, bank loan participation interests, bank
certificates of deposits, bankers' acceptances, debentures or other
securities, whether or not the purchase is made upon the original
issuance of the securities.
(7) Invest in commodities or in commodity contracts or in puts, calls,
or combinations of both, except options on securities and securities
indices, futures contracts on securities and securities indices and
options on such futures, forward foreign exchange contracts, forward
commitments, securities index put or call warrants and repurchase
agreements entered into in accordance with the Fund's investment
policies.
(8) Purchase the securities of issuers conducting their principal
business activity in the same industry if, immediately after such
purchase, the value of its investments in such industry would exceed 25%
of its total assets taken at market value at the time of each
investment. This limitation does not apply to investments in obligations
of the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities.
(9) Purchase securities of an issuer (other than the U.S. Government,
its agencies or instrumentalities), if
(i) such purchase would cause more than 5% of the Fund's total assets
taken at market value to be invested in the securities of such issuer,
or
(ii) such purchase would at the time result in more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of such issuer being held by the Fund.
Non-fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following restrictions are
designated as non-fundamental and may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval.
The Fund may not:
(a) Participate on a joint or joint-and-several basis in any securities
trading account. The "bunching" of orders for the sale or purchase of
marketable portfolio securities with other accounts under the management
of the Adviser or the Subadviser to save commissions or to average
prices among them is not deemed to result in a joint securities trading
account.
(b) Purchase securities on margin or make short sales, unless by virtue
of its ownership of other securities, the Fund has the right to obtain
securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold and, if
the right is conditional, the sale is made upon the same conditions,
except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credits as may be
necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of securities and in
connection with transactions involving forward foreign currency exchange
contracts.
(c) Purchase a security if, as a result, (i) more than 10% of the Fund's
total assets would be invested in the securities of other investment
companies, (ii) the Fund would hold more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting securities of any one investment company, or (iii)
more than 5% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of any one investment company. These limitations do not apply
to (a) the investment of cash collateral, received by the Fund in
connection with lending the Fund's portfolio securities, in the
securities of open-end investment companies or (b) the purchase of
shares of any investment company in connection with a merger,
consolidation, reorganization or purchase of substantially all of the
assets of another investment company. Subject to the above percentage
limitations, the Fund may, in connection with the John Hancock Group of
Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees/Directors,
purchase securities of other investment companies within the John
Hancock Group of Funds.
13
<PAGE>
(d) Invest for the purpose of exercising control over or management of
any company.
(e) Invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
If a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of assets as set forth
above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in
percentage resulting from changes in the values of the Fund's assets will not be
considered a violation of the restriction.
Nothing in the foregoing investment restrictions shall be deemed to prohibit the
Fund from purchasing the securities of any issuer pursuant to the exercise of
subscription rights distributed to the Fund by the issuer, except that no such
purchase may be made if as a result, the Fund will no longer be a diversified
investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act or will fail to meet
the diversification requirements for a regulated investment company under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Japanese corporations frequently
issue additional capital stock by means of subscription rights offerings to
existing shareholders at a price substantially below the market prices of the
shares. The failure to exercise such rights would result in the Fund's interest
in the issuing company being diluted. The market for such rights is not well
developed in all cases and, accordingly, the Fund may not always realize full
value on the sale of rights. Therefore, the exception applies in cases where the
limits set forth in the investment restrictions in the Prospectus would
otherwise be exceeded as a result of fluctuations in the market value of the
Fund's portfolio securities with the result that the Fund would be forced either
to sell securities at a time when it might not otherwise have done so, or to
forego exercising the rights.
THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT
The business of the Fund is managed by its Trustees, who elect officers who are
responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund and who execute policies
formulated by the Trustees. Several of the officers and Trustees of the Fund are
also officers or Directors of the Adviser, or officers and Directors of the
Fund's principal distributor, John Hancock Funds, Inc. ("John Hancock Funds").
14
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Stephen L. Brown* Trustee and Chairman (1, 2) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
John Hancock Place John Hancock Life Insurance Company;
P.O. Box 111 Chairman and Director, John Hancock
Boston, MA 02117 Advisers, Inc. (The Adviser), John
July 1937 Hancock Funds, Inc. (John Hancock
Funds), The Berkeley Financial
Group, Inc. (The Berkeley Group);
Director, John Hancock
Subsidiaries, Inc.; John Hancock
Insurance Agency, Inc.; (Insurance
Agency), (until June 1999); Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston (until March
1999); John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc. (Signature Services)
(until January 1997); Trustee, John
Hancock Asset Management (until
March 1997).
Maureen R. Ford * Trustee, Vice Chairman and Chief President, Broker/Dealer Distributor,
101 Huntington Avenue Executive Officer John Hancock Life Insurance Company;
Boston, MA 02199 Vice Chairman, Director and Chief
April 1955 Executive Officer, the Advisers, The
Berkeley Group, John Hancock Funds;
Chairman, Director and President,
Insurance Agency, Inc.; Chairman,
Director and Chief Executive
Officer, Sovereign Asset Management
Corporation (SAMCorp.); Senior Vice
President, MassMutual Insurance Co.
(until 1999); Senior Vice
President, Connecticut Mutual
Insurance Co. (until 1996); Vice
President, Integrated Resources
(until 1989).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
15
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Dennis S. Aronowitz Trustee Professor of Law, Emeritus, Boston
1216 Falls Boulevard University School of Law (as of
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33327 1996); Director, Brookline Bankcorp.
June 1931
Richard P. Chapman, Jr. Trustee (1) Chairman, President, and Chief
160 Washington Street Executive Officer, Brookline
Brookline, MA 02147 Bankcorp. (lending); Director,
February 1935 Lumber Insurance Companies (fire and
casualty insurance); Trustee,
Northeastern University (education);
Director, Depositors Insurance Fund,
Inc. (insurance).
William J. Cosgrove Trustee Vice President, Senior Banker and
20 Buttonwood Place Senior Credit Officer, Citibank,
Saddle River, NJ 07458 N.A. (retired September 1991);
January 1933 Executive Vice President, Citadel
Group Representatives, Inc.;
Trustee, the Hudson City Savings
Bank (since 1995).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
16
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Leland O. Erdahl Trustee Director of Uranium Resources
8046 Mackenzie Court Corporation, Hecla Mining Company,
Las Vegas, NV 89129 Canyon Resources Corporation and
December 1928 Apollo Gold, Inc.; Director Original
Sixteen to One Mines, Inc. (until
1999); Management Consultant (from
1984-1987 and 1991-1998); Director,
Freeport-McMoran Copper & Gold, Inc.
(until 1997); Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Director of
Amax Gold, Inc. (until 1998).
Richard A. Farrell Trustee President of Farrell, Healer & Co.,
The Venture Capital Fund of New England (venture capital management firm)
160 Federal Street (since 1980); Prior to 1980,
23rd Floor headed the venture capital group at
Boston, MA 02110 Bank of Boston Corporation.
November 1932
Gail D. Fosler Trustee Senior Vice President and Chief
3054 So. Abingdon Street Economist, The Conference Board
Arlington, VA 22206 (non-profit economic and business
December 1947 research); Director, Unisys Corp.;
and H.B. Fuller Company. Director,
National Bureau of Economic
Research (academic).
William F. Glavin Trustee President Emeritus, Babson College
120 Paget Court - John's Island (as of 1997); Vice Chairman, Xerox
Vero Beach, FL 32963 Corporation (until June 1989);
March 1932 Director, Caldor Inc., Reebok, Inc.
(since 1994) and Inco Ltd.
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
17
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Dr. John A. Moore Trustee President and Chief Executive
Institute for Evaluating Health Risks Officer, Institute for Evaluating
1629 K Street NW Health Risks, (nonprofit
Suite 402 institution) (since September 1989).
Washington, DC 20006-1602
February 1939
Patti McGill Peterson Trustee Executive Director, Council for
Council For International Exchange of International Exchange of Scholars
Scholars (since January 1998), Vice
3007 Tilden Street, N.W. President, Institute of
Washington, D.C. 20008 International Education (since
May 1943 January 1998); Senior Fellow,
Cornell Institute of Public
Affairs, Cornell University (until
December 1997); President Emerita
of Wells College and St. Lawrence
University; Director, Niagara
Mohawk Power Corporation (electric
utility).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
18
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
John W. Pratt Trustee Professor of Business Administration
2 Gray Gardens East Emeritus, Harvard University
Cambridge, MA 02138 Graduate School of Business
September 1931 Administration (as of June 1998).
Richard S. Scipione * Trustee (1) General Counsel, John Hancock Life
John Hancock Place Insurance Company; Director, the
P.O. Box 111 Adviser, John Hancock Funds,
Boston, MA 02117 Signator Investors, Inc., John
August 1937 Hancock Subsidiaries, Inc.,
SAMCorp., NM Capital, The Berkeley
Group, JH Networking Insurance
Agency, Inc.; Insurance Agency, Inc.
(until June 1999), Signature
Services (until January 1997).
Osbert M. Hood Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Vice President and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Financial Officer Financial Officer, each of the John
Boston, MA 02199 Hancock Funds; Executive Vice
August 1952 President, Treasurer and Chief
Financial Officer of the Adviser,
the Berkeley Group, John Hancock
Funds, SAMCorp. and NM Capital;
Senior Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer,
Signature Services; Director
IndoCam Japan Limited; Vice
President and Chief Financial
Officer, John Hancock Mutual Life
Insurance Company, Retail Sector
(until 1997).
Thomas H. Connors Vice President and Compliance Vice President and Compliance
101 Huntington Avenue Officer Officer, the Adviser; Vice
Boston, MA 02199 President, John Hancock Funds, Inc.
September 1959
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
19
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Susan S. Newton Vice President, Secretary and Chief Vice President, Secretary and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Legal Officer Legal Officer, the Adviser; John
Boston, MA 02199 Hancock Funds, Signature Services,
March 1950 The Berkeley Group, NM Capital and
SAMCorp.
James J. Stokowski Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Vice President, the Adviser.
101 Huntington Avenue Accounting Officer
Boston, MA 02199
November 1946
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
</TABLE>
20
<PAGE>
The following table provides information regarding the compensation paid by the
Fund and the other investment companies in the John Hancock Fund Complex to the
Independent Trustees for their services. Messrs. Brown and Scipione and Ms.
Ford, each a non-Independent Trustee, and each of the officers of the Fund are
interested persons of the Adviser, are compensated by the Adviser/ or affiliates
and receive no compensation from the Fund for their services.
Aggregate Total Compensation From
Compensation the Fund and John Hancock
Independent Trustees From the Fund(1) Fund Complex to Trustees(2)
- -------------------- ---------------- ---------------------------
Dennis S. Aronowitz $ 138 $ 75,250
Richard P. Chapman, Jr.* 139 75,250
William J. Cosgrove* 132 72,250
Douglas M. Costle (3) 103 56,000
Leland O. Erdahl 132 72,350
Richard A. Farrell 139 75,250
Gail D. Fosler 132 72,250
William F. Glavin* 123 68,100
Dr. John A. Moore* 132 72,350
Patti McGill Peterson 139 75,350
John W. Pratt 132 72,250
------- ---------
Total $1,441 $786,650
(1) Compensation is for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999.
(2) Total compensation paid by the John Hancock Funds Complex to the Independent
Trustees is as of December 31, 1999. As of this date, there were sixty-five
funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex, with each of these Independent Trustees
serving on thirty-one funds.
(3) Mr. Costle retired as of December 31, 1999.
* As of December 31, 1999, the value of the aggregate accrued deferred
compensation amount from all funds in the John Hancock Funds Complex for Mr.
Chapman was $112,162, Mr. Cosgrove was $224,553, Mr. Glavin was $342,213 and for
Dr. Moore was $283,877 under the John Hancock Group of Funds Deferred
Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees.
All of the officers listed are officers or employees of the Adviser or
affiliated companies. Some of the Trustees and officers may also be officers
and/or directors and/or Trustees of one or more of the other funds for which the
Adviser serves as investment adviser.
As of February 2, 2000, the officers and Trustees of the Trust as a group
beneficially owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding shares. On that date,
no person owned of record or beneficially as much as 5% of the outstanding
shares of the Fund.
21
<PAGE>
Percentage of
Outstanding
Name and Address Class Shares of
of Shareholder of Shares Class of Fund
- -------------- --------- -------------
MLPF&S For The Sole Benefit Of Its B 23.00%
Customers
Attn: Fund Administration
4800 Deer Lake Drive East
Jacksonville FL 32246-6484
Prudential Securities Inc C 17.71%
Joseph R. Nemeth
1424 Echo Lane
Bloomfield MI
Investeel Inc. C 17.89%
875 Kingsland Ave
Saint Louis MO
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
The Adviser, located at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603,
was organized in 1968 and has more than $30 billion in assets under management
in its capacity as investment adviser to the Fund and the other funds in the
John Hancock group of funds as well as institutional accounts. The Adviser is an
affiliate of the Life Company, one of the most recognized and respected
financial institutions in the nation. With total assets under management of more
than $100 billion, the Life Company is one of the ten largest life insurance
companies in the United States, and carries a high rating from Standard & Poor's
and A.M. Best. Founded in 1862, the Life Company has been serving clients for
over 130 years.
IAAL is a Hong-Kong based investment adviser located at One Exchange Square,
Suite 2606-2608, Hong Kong. IAAL is a subsidiary of Indocam, the asset
management affiliate of Credit Agricole, a French bank group with a presence in
financial centers around the world. Indocam is located at 90 Boulevard Pasteaur,
Paris, France 75015. Indocam is an asset management firm maintaining established
relationships with institutional, corporate and individual investors. Credit
Agricole is one of the largest bank groups in the world.
Until March 1, 2000, the Fund had another Subadviser, John Hancock
Advisers,International ("JHAI"), located at 32-36 Duke Street St. James's,
London, England SWIY6DF, is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser and was
formed in 1987 to provide international investment research and advisory
services to U.S. institutional clients.
The subadvisory contract was terminated effective March 1, 2000.
The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the "Advisory
Agreement") with the Adviser which was approved by the Fund's shareholders.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will: (a) furnish continuously
an investment program for the Fund and determine, subject to the overall
supervision and review of the Trustees, which investments should be purchased,
held, sold or exchanged, and (b) provide supervision over all aspects of the
Fund's operations except those which are delegated to a custodian, transfer
agent or other agent.
22
<PAGE>
The Adviser has entered into a sub-investment management contract ("Sub-Advisory
Agreement") with IAAL under which IAAL, subject to the review of the Trustees
and the overall supervision of the Adviser, is responsible for providing the
Fund with advice with respect to that portion of the assets invested in
countries other than the U.S. and Canada.
The Fund bears all costs of its organization and operation, including but not
limited to expenses of preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders'
reports, notices, prospectuses, proxy statements and reports to regulatory
agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and qualification of
shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to
shareholders their account statements; taxes; expenses of redeeming shares;
brokerage and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio
securities transactions; expenses pursuant to the Fund's plan of distribution;
fees and expenses of custodians including those for keeping books and accounts,
maintaining a committed line of credit and calculating the net asset value of
shares; fees and expenses of transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents;
legal, accounting, financial, management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of
the Fund (including an allocable portion of the cost of the Adviser's employees
rendering such services to the Fund); the compensation and expenses of Trustees
who are not otherwise affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or any of their
affiliates; expenses of Trustees' and shareholders' meetings; trade association
membership; insurance premiums; and any extraordinary expenses.
As compensation for its services under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the
Adviser quarterly a fee based on a stated percentage of the average daily net
assets of the Fund as follows:
Net Asset Value Annual Rate
- --------------- -----------
First $200,000,000 0.80%
Amount over $200,000,000 0.70%
From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to
limit the Fund's expenses to a specified percentage of its average daily net
assets. The Adviser retains the right to reimpose a fee and recover any other
payments to the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year, the Fund's annual
expenses fall below this limit.
The Advisory Agreement fee paid by the Fund is higher than the fee paid by most
mutual funds but is comparable to the fee paid by similar funds which invest
primarily in international securities. For the fiscal years ended October 31,
1997, 1998 and 1999, the Fund paid the Adviser fees in the amount of $494,141,
$237,268 and $319,039, respectively.
The Adviser pays IAAL quarerly a fee at the annual rate equal to (a) .30% of the
first $100 million of the Fund's average daily net assets managed by IAAL plus
(b) the following additional amount, based on a percentage of the gross
management fee received by the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement with
respect to the Fund's average daily net assets in excess of $100 million which
are managed by IAAL:
23
<PAGE>
Net Assets Percentage of Gross
Managed by IAAL Management Fee
- --------------- --------------
More than $100 million up to $250 million 40%
More than $250 million 50%
The Adviser paid JHAI a quarterly management fee at the annual rate as follows:
Net Asset Value Annual Rate
- --------------- -----------
First $200,000,000 0.50%
Amount over $200,000,000 0.4375%
The Fund is not responsible for paying JHAI's fee. As of September 1, 1994, JHAI
limited its fee to 0.05% of average daily net assets.
Securities held by the Fund may also be held by other funds or investment
advisory clients for which the Adviser, a Subadviser or any of their respective
affiliates provides investment advice. Because of different investment
objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more
funds or clients when one or more other funds or clients are selling the same
security. If opportunities for purchase or sale of securities by the Adviser or
the Subadviser for the Fund or for other funds or clients for which the Adviser
or a Subadviser renders investment advice arise for consideration at or about
the same time, transactions in such securities will be made insofar as feasible,
for the respective funds or clients in a manner deemed equitable to all of them.
To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client of the
Adviser, a Subadviser or its affiliate may increase the demand for securities
being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse
effect on price.
Pursuant to their respective Advisory Agreements, the Adviser and Subadviser are
not liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered
by the Fund in connection with the matters to which the Agreements relate,
except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence
on the part of the Adviser or Subadviser in the performance of their duties or
from reckless disregard by them of their obligations and duties under the
applicable Agreement.
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund may use the name "John Hancock" or any
name derived from or similar to it only for so long as the Advisory Agreement or
any extension, renewal or amendment thereof remains in effect. If the Advisory
Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it lawfully can)
will cease to use such a name or any other name indicating that it is advised by
or otherwise connected with the Adviser. In addition, the Adviser or the Life
Company may grant the nonexclusive right to use the name "John Hancock" or any
similar name to any other corporation or entity, including but not limited to
any investment company of which the Life Company or any subsidiary or affiliate
thereof or any successor to the business of any subsidiary or affiliate thereof
shall be the investment adviser.
The continuation of the Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Advisory Agreement, and the
Distribution Agreement was approved by all of the Trustees in June of 1999. The
Advisory Agreement, IAAL Sub-Advisory Agreement and the Distribution Agreement,
will continue in effect from year to year, provided that its continuance is
approved annually both (i) by the holders of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Trust or by the Trustees, and (ii) by a majority of the
Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement "interested persons" of any such
parties. Each agreement may be terminated on 60 days' written notice by either
party or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund
and will terminate automatically if assigned.
24
<PAGE>
Accounting and Legal Services Agreement. The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, is a
party to an Accounting and Legal Services Agreement with the Adviser. Pursuant
to this agreement, the Adviser provides the Fund with certain tax, accounting
and legal services. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999,
the Fund paid the Adviser $11,378, $4,982 and $6,962 for services under this
Agreement.
Personnel of the Adviser, Sub-Adviser, and their affiliates may trade securities
for their personal accounts. The Fund also may hold, or may be buying or
selling, the same securities. To prevent the Fund from being disadvantaged, the
Adviser. Sub-Adviser and their affiliates and the Fund have adopted a code of
ethics which restricts the trading activity of those personnel.
DISTRIBUTION CONTRACTS
The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds. Under the
agreement, John Hancock Funds is obligated to use its best efforts to sell
shares of each class of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are also sold by selected
broker-dealers (the "Selling Brokers") that have entered into selling agency
agreements with John Hancock Funds. These Selling Brokers are authorized to
designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on
behalf of the Fund. John Hancock Funds accepts orders for the purchase of the
shares of the Fund that are continually offered at net asset value next
determined, plus an applicable sales charge, if any. In connection with the sale
of shares, John Hancock Funds and Selling Brokers receive compensation from a
sales charge imposed, in the case of Class A shares, at the time of sale. In the
case of Class B or Class C shares, the broker receives compensation immediately
but John Hancock Funds is compensated on a deferred basis.
Total underwriting commissions for sales of the Fund's Class A shares for the
fiscal years ended October 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999 was $91,016, 52,695 and
$78,059, respectively. Of such amounts $13,196, $9,451 and $19,908, were
retained by John Hancock Funds for the fiscal years 1997, 1998 and 1999. The
remainder of the underwriting commissions were reallowed to selling brokers.
The Fund's Trustees adopted Distribution Plans with respect to each class of
shares (the "Plans") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of
1940. Under the Plans, the Fund will pay distribution and service fees at an
aggregate annual rate of up to 0.30% for Class A and 1.00% for Class B and Class
C shares, of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to shares of that
class. However, the service fee will not exceed 0.25% of the Fund's average
daily net assets attributable to each class of shares. The distribution fees
will be used to reimburse John Hancock Funds for its distribution expenses,
including but not limited to: (i) initial and ongoing sales compensation to
Selling Brokers and others (including affiliates of John Hancock Funds) engaged
in the sale of Fund shares; (ii) marketing, promotional and overhead expenses
incurred in connection with the distribution of Fund shares; and (iii) with
respect to Class B and Class C shares only, interest expenses on unreimbursed
distribution expenses. The service fees will be used to compensate Selling
25
<PAGE>
Brokers and others for providing personal and account maintenance services to
shareholders. In the event that John Hancock Funds is not fully reimbursed for
payments or expenses they incur under the Class A Plan, these expenses will not
be carried beyond twelve months from the date they were incurred. Unreimbursed
expenses under the Class B and Class C Plans will be carried forward together
with interest on the balance of these unreimbursed expenses. The Fund does not
treat unreimbursed expenses under the Class B and Class C Plans as a liability
of the Fund because the Trustees may terminate Class B and/or Class C Plans at
any time. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, an aggregate of $1,753,970
of distribution expenses or 5.00% of the average net assets of the Class B
shares of the Fund, was not reimbursed or recovered by John Hancock Funds
through the receipt of deferred sales charges or Rule 12b-1 fees in prior
periods. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, an aggregate of $ 5,696 of
distribution expenses or 0.97% of the average net assets of the Class C shares
of the Fund, was not reimbursed or recovered by John Hancock Funds through the
receipt of deferred sales charges or Rule 12b-1 fees.
The Plans and all amendments were approved by the Trustees, including a majority
of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans (the
"Independent Trustees"), by votes cast in person at meetings called for the
purpose of voting on these Plans.
Pursuant to the Plans, at least quarterly, John Hancock Funds provide the Fund
with a written report of the amounts expended under the Plans and the purpose
for which these expenditures were made. The Trustees review these reports on a
quarterly basis to determine their continued appropriateness.
The Plans provide that they will continue in effect only so long as their
continuance is approved at least annually by a majority of both the Trustees and
Independent Trustees. The Plans provide that they may be terminated without
penalty, (a) by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, (b) by a vote of
a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares of the applicable class upon 60
days' written notice to John Hancock Funds, and (c) automatically in the event
of assignment. The Plans further provide that they may not be amended to
increase the maximum amount of the fees for the services described therein
without the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of the class of the
Fund which has voting rights with respect to that Plan. Each Plan provides, that
no material amendment to the Plans will be effective unless it is approved by a
majority vote of the Trustees and the Independent Trustees of the Fund. The
holders of Class A, Class B and Class C shares have exclusive voting rights with
respect to the Plan applicable to their respective class of shares. In adopting
the Plans, the Trustees concluded that, in their judgment, there is a reasonable
likelihood that the Plans will benefit the holders of the applicable class of
shares of the Fund.
Amounts paid to John Hancock Funds by any class of shares of the Fund will not
be used to pay the expenses incurred with respect to any other class of shares
of the Fund; provided, however, that expenses attributable to the Fund as a
whole will be allocated, to the extent permitted by law, according to a formula
based upon gross sales dollars and/or average daily net assets of each such
class, as may be approved from time to time by vote of a majority of Trustees.
From time to time, the Fund may participate in joint distribution activities
with other Funds and the costs of those activities will be borne by each Fund in
proportion to the relative net asset value of the participating Funds.
26
<PAGE>
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, the Fund paid John Hancock Funds the
following amounts of expenses in connection with their services for the Fund.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Expense Items
-------------
Printing and
Mailing of Interest,
Prospectuses Expenses of Compensation Carrying or
to New John Hancock to Selling Other Finance
Advertising Shareholders Funds Brokers Charges
----------- ------------ ----- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A $ 12,825 $1,555 $ 9,825 $33,451 $ 0
Class B $ 25,038 $3,943 $ 23,869 $67,608 $ 84,472
Class C $ 401 $ 80 $ 14 $ 1,188 $ 0
SALES COMPENSATION
As part of their business strategies, the fund, along with John Hancock Funds,
pay compensation to financial services firms that sell the fund's shares. These
firms typically pass along a portion of this compensation to your financial
representative.
The two primary sources of compensation payments are (1) the 12b-1 fees that are
paid out of the fund's assets and (2) sales charges paid by investors. The sales
charges and 12b-1 fees are detailed in the prospectus and under "Distribution
Contracts" in this Statement of Additional Information. The portions of these
expenses that are reallowed to financial services firms are shown on the next
page.
Whenever you make an investment in the Fund, the financial services firm
receives a reallowance, as described below. The firm also receives the first
year's service fee at this time. Beginning with the second year after an
investment is made, the financial services firm receives an annual service fee
of 0.25% of its total eligible fund net assets. This fee is paid quarterly in
arrears by the Fund.
In addition, from time to time, John Hancock Funds, at its expense, may provide
significant additional compensation to financial services firms which sell or
arrange for the sale of shares of the Fund. Such compensation provided by John
Hancock Funds may include, for example, financial assistance to financial
services firms in connection with their conferences or seminars, sales or
training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees,
payment for travel expenses, including lodging, incurred by registered
representatives and other employees for such seminars or training programs,
seminars for the public, advertising and sales campaigns regarding one or more
Funds, and/or other financial services firms-sponsored events or activities.
From time to time, John Hancock Funds may make expense reimbursements for
special training of a financial services firm's registered representatives and
other employees in group meetings or to help pay the expenses of sales contests.
Other compensation, such as asset retention fees, finder's fees and
reimbursement for wire transfer fees, may be offered to the extent not
prohibited by law or any self-regulatory agency, such as the NASD.
27
<PAGE>
First year
Sales charge paid Maximum service fee Maximum total
by investors (% reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class A investments of offering price) (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- ------------------ --------------------- --------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Up to $49,999 5.00% 4.01% 0.25% 4.25%
$50,000 - $99,999 4.50% 3.51% 0.25% 3.75%
$100,000 - $249,999 3.50% 2.61% 0.25% 2.85%
$250,000 - $499,999 2.50% 1.86% 0.25% 2.10%
$500,000 - $999,999 2.00% 1.36% 0.25% 1.60%
Regular investments of
Class A shares of
$1 million or more (4)
- ----------------------
First $1M - $4,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
Next $1 - $5M above that -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50% (2)
Next $1 or more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25% (2)
Retirement investments of
Class A shares of
$1 million or more*
- -------------------
First $1M - $24,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
Next $25M -$49,999,999 -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50%
Next $1 or more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25%
First year
Maximum service fee Maximum total
reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class B investments (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- --------------------- --------------- ---------------------
All amounts -- 3.75% 0.25% 4.00%
First year
Maximum service fee Maximum total
reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class C investments (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- --------------------- --------------- ---------------------
Amounts purchased at NAV
-- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
All other amounts 1.00% 1.75% 0.25% 2.00%
</TABLE>
(1) Reallowance percentages and service fee percentages are calculated from
different amounts, and therefore may not equal total compensation percentages if
combined using simple addition.
28
<PAGE>
(2) For Group Investment Programs sales, the maximum total compensation for
investments of $1 million or more is 1.00% of the offering price (one year
CDSC of 1.00% applies for each sale).
(3) After first year subsequent service fees are paid quarterly in arrears.
(4) Includes new investments aggregated with investments since the last annual
reset. John Hancock Funds may take recent redemptions into account in
determining if an investment qualifies as a new investment.
CDSC revenues collected by John Hancock Funds may be used to pay commissions
when there is no initial sales charge.
*Retirement investments only. These include traditional, Roth and Education
IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money
Purchase Pension Plan, profit-sharing plan and other retirement plans as
described in the Internal Revenue Code.
NET ASSET VALUE
For purposes of calculating the net asset value ("NAV") of the Fund's shares,
the following procedures are utilized wherever applicable.
Debt investment securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a
principal market maker or a pricing service, both of which generally utilize
electronic data processing techniques to determine valuations for normal
institutional size trading units of debt securities without exclusive reliance
upon quoted prices.
Equity securities traded on a principal exchange or NASDAQ National Market
Issues are generally valued at last sale price on the day of valuation.
Securities in the aforementioned category for which no sales are reported and
other securities traded over-the-counter are generally valued at the last
available bid price.
Short-term debt investments which have a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
are generally valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. If
market quotations are not readily available or if in the opinion of the Adviser
any quotation or price is not representative of true market value, the fair
value of the security may be determined in good faith in accordance with
procedures approved by the Trustees.
Foreign securities are valued on the basis of quotations from the primary market
in which they are traded. Any assets or liabilities expressed in terms of
foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars by the custodian bank based
on London currency exchange quotations as of 5:00 p.m., London time (12:00 noon,
New York time) on the date of any determination of the Fund's NAV. If quotations
are not readily available, or the value has been materially affected by events
occurring after the closing of a foreign market, assets are valued by a method
that the Trustees believe accurately reflects fair value.
The NAV for each fund and class is determined each business day at the close of
regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4:00 p.m. Eastern
Time) by dividing a class's net assets by the number of its shares outstanding.
On any day an international market is closed and the New York Stock Exchange is
open, any foreign securities will be valued at the prior day's close with the
current day's exchange rate. Trading of foreign securities may take place on
Saturdays and U.S. business holidays on which the Fund's NAV is not calculated.
Consequently, the Fund's portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of the
Fund's redeemable securities may be significantly affected on days when a
shareholder has no access to the Fund.
29
<PAGE>
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ON CLASS A AND CLASS C SHARES
Shares of the Fund are offered at a price equal to their net asset value plus a
sales charge which, at the option of the purchaser, may be imposed either at the
time of purchase (the "initial sales charge alternative") or on a contingent
deferred basis (the "deferred sales charge alternative"). Share certificates
will not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing, and then they
will only be issued for full shares. The Trustees reserve the right to change or
waive the Fund's minimum investment requirements and to reject any order to
purchase shares (including purchase by exchange) when in the judgment of the
Adviser such rejection is in the Fund's best interest.
The sales charges applicable to purchases of Class A and Class C shares of the
Fund are described in the Prospectus. Methods of obtaining a reduced sales
charge referred to generally in the Prospectus are described in detail below. In
calculating the sales charge applicable to current purchases of Class A shares
of the Fund, the investor is entitled to accumulate current purchases with the
greater of the current value (at offering price) of the Class A shares of the
Fund, owned by the investor, or, if John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
("Signature Services") is notified by the investor's dealer or the investor at
the time of the purchase, the cost of the Class A shares owned.
Without Sales Charge. Class A shares may be offered without a front-end sales
charge or contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") to various individuals and
institutions as follows:
o A Trustee or officer of the Trust; a Director or officer of the Adviser
and its affiliates or Selling Brokers; employees or sales
representatives of any of the foregoing; retired officers, employees or
Directors of any of the foregoing; a member of the immediate family
(spouse, children, grandchildren, mother, father, sister, brother,
mother-in-law, father-in-law, daughter-in-law, son-in-law, niece,
nephew, grandparents and same sex domestic partner) of any of the
foregoing, or any fund, pension, profit sharing or other benefit plan
of the individuals described above.
o A broker, dealer, financial planner, consultant or registered
investment advisor that has entered into a signed agreement with John
Hancock Funds providing specifically for the use of Fund shares in
fee-based investment products or services made available to their
clients.
o A former participant in an employee benefit plan with John Hancock
funds, when he or she withdraws from his or her plan and transfers any
or all of his or her plan distributions directly to the Fund.
o A member of a class action lawsuit against insurance companies who is
investing settlement proceeds.
o Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch servicing programs, if
the Plan has more than $3 million in assets or 500 eligible employees
at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the Merrill Lynch Recordkeeping
Service Agreement. See your Merrill Lynch financial consultant for
further information.
o Retirement plans investing through the PruArray Program sponsored by
Prudential Securities.
30
<PAGE>
o Pension plans transferring assets from a John Hancock variable annuity
contract to the Fund pursuant to an exemptive application approved by
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
o Existing full service clients of the Life Company who were group
annuity contract holders as of September 1, 1994, and participant
directed retirement plans with at least 100 eligible employees at the
inception of the Fund account. Each of these investors may purchase
Class A shares with no initial sales charge. However, if the shares are
redeemed within 12 months after the end of the calendar year in which
the purchase was made, a CDSC will be imposed at the following rate:
Amount Invested CDSC Rate
--------------- ---------
$1 to $4,999,999 1.00%
Next $5 million to $9,999,999 0.50%
Amounts of $10 million and over 0.25%
Class C shares may be offered without a front-end sales charge to:
o Retirement plans for which John Hancock Signature Services performs
employer sponsored plan recordkeeping services. (these types of plans
include 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and SIMPLE
401(k)).
o An investor who buys through a Merrill Lynch omnibus account. However,
a CDSC may apply if the shares are sold within 12 months of purchase.
Class A and Class C shares may also be purchased without an initial sales charge
in connection with certain liquidation, merger or acquisition transactions
involving other investment companies or personal holding companies.
Combination Privilege. In calculating the sales charge applicable to purchases
of Class A shares made at one time, the purchases will be combined to reduce
sales charges if made by (a) an individual, his or her spouse and their children
under the age of 21, purchasing securities for his or their own account, (b) a
trustee or other fiduciary purchasing for a single trust, estate or fiduciary
account and (c) groups which qualify for the Group Investment Program (see
below). A company's (not an individual's) qualified and non-qualified retirement
plan investments can be combined to take advantage of this privilege. Further
information about combined purchases, including certain restrictions on combined
group purchases, is available from Signature Services or a Selling Broker's
representative.
Accumulation Privilege. Investors (including investors combining purchases) who
are already Class A shareholders may also obtain the benefit of the reduced
sales charge by taking into account not only the amount being invested but also
the investor's purchase price or current value of the Class A shares of all John
Hancock funds which carry a sales charge already held by such person. Class A
shares of John Hancock money market funds will only be eligible for the
accumulation privilege if the investor has previously paid a sales charge on the
amount of those shares. Retirement plan investors may include the value of Class
B shares if Class B shares held are greater than $1 million. Retirement plans
must notify Signature Services to utilize. A company's (not an individual's)
qualified retirement and non-qualified plan investments can be combined to take
advantage of this privilege.
31
<PAGE>
Group Investment Program. Under the Combination and Accumulation Privileges, all
members of a group may combine their individual purchases of Class A shares to
potentially qualify for breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. This feature
is provided to any group which (1) has been in existence for more than six
months, (2) has a legitimate purpose other than the purchase of mutual fund
shares at a discount for its members, (3) utilizes salary deduction or similar
group methods of payment, and (4) agrees to allow sales materials of the fund in
its mailings to members at a reduced or no cost to John Hancock Funds.
Letter of Intention. Reduced sales charges are also applicable to investments
made pursuant to a Letter of Intention (the "LOI"), which should be read
carefully prior to its execution by an investor. The Fund offers two options
regarding the specified period for making investments under the LOI. All
investors have the option of making their investments over a specified period of
thirteen (13) months. Investors who are using the Fund as a funding medium for a
retirement plan, however, may opt to make the necessary investments called for
by the LOI over a forty-eight (48) month period. These retirement plans include
traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SEP, SARSEP, 401(k), 403(b) (including
TSAs), SIMPLE IRA, SIMPLE 401(k), Money Purchase Pension, Profit Sharing and
Section 457 plans. An individual's non-qualified and qualified retirement plan
investments cannot be combined to satisfy an LOI of 48 months. Such an
investment (including accumulations and combinations but not including
reinvested dividends) must aggregate $100,000 or more during the specified
period from the date of the LOI or from a date within ninety (90) days prior
thereto, upon written request to Signature Services. The sales charge applicable
to all amounts invested under the LOI is computed as if the aggregate amount
intended to be invested had been invested immediately. If such aggregate amount
is not actually invested, the difference in the sales charge actually paid and
the sales charge payable had the LOI not been in effect is due from the
investor. However, for the purchases actually made with the specified period
(either 13 or 48 months), the sales charge applicable will not be higher than
that which would have applied (including accumulations and combinations) had the
LOI been for the amount actually invested.
The LOI authorizes Signature Services to hold in escrow sufficient Class A
shares (approximately 5% of the aggregate) to make up any difference in sales
charges on the amount intended to be invested and the amount actually invested,
until such investment is completed within the specified period, at which time
the escrowed Class A shares will be released. If the total investment specified
in the LOI is not completed, the Class A shares held in escrow may be redeemed
and the proceeds used as required to pay the sales charge as may be due. By
signing the LOI, the investor authorizes Signature Services to act as his or her
attorney-in-fact to redeem any escrowed Class A shares and adjust the sales
charge, if necessary. A LOI does not constitute a binding commitment by an
investor to purchase or by the Fund to sell any additional Class A shares and
may be terminated at any time.
DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ON CLASS B AND CLASS C SHARES
Investments in Class B shares are purchased at net asset value per share without
the imposition of an initial sales charge so the Fund will receive the full
amount of the purchase payment.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. Class B and Class C shares which are redeemed
within six years or one year of purchase, respectively will be subject to a CDSC
at the rates set forth in the Prospectus as a percentage of the dollar amount
subject to the CDSC. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the
lesser of the current market value or the original purchase cost of the Class B
or Class C shares being redeemed. No CDSC will be imposed on increases in
account value above the initial purchase prices or on shares derived from
reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions.
32
<PAGE>
Class B shares are not available to full-service retirement plans administered
by Signature Services or the Life Company that had more than 100 eligible
employees at the inception of the Fund account.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years from
the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. Solely for purposes of determining the number of
years from the time of any payment for the purchases of both Class B and Class C
shares, all payments during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been
made on the first day of the month.
In determining whether a CDSC applies to a redemption, the calculation will be
determined in a manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged.
It will be assumed that your redemption comes first from shares you have held
beyond the six-year CDSC redemption period for Class B or one year CDSC
redemption period for Class C, or those you acquired through dividend and
capital gain reinvestment, and next from the shares you have held the longest
during the six-year period for Class B shares. For this purpose, the amount of
any increase in a share's value above its initial purchase price is not subject
to a CDSC. Thus, when a share that has appreciated in value is redeemed during
the CDSC period, a CDSC is assessed only on its initial purchase price.
When requesting a redemption for a specific dollar amount, please indicate if
you require the proceeds to equal the dollar amount requested. If not indicated,
only the specified dollar amount will be redeemed from your account and the
proceeds will be less any applicable CDSC.
Example:
You have purchased 100 Class B shares at $10 per share. The second year after
your purchase, your investment's net asset value per share has increased by $2
to $12, and you have gained 10 additional shares through dividend reinvestment.
If you redeem 50 shares at this time your CDSC will be calculated as follows:
oProceeds of 50 shares redeemed at $12 per shares (50 x 12) $600.00
o*Minus Appreciation ($12 - $10) x 100 shares (200.00)
o Minus proceeds of 10 shares not subject to
CDSC (dividend reinvestment) (120.00)
--------
oAmount subject to CDSC $280.00
*The appreciation is based on all 100 shares in the account not just
the shares being redeemed.
Proceeds from the CDSC are paid to John Hancock Funds and are used in whole or
in part by John Hancock Funds to defray its expenses related to providing
distribution-related services to the Fund in connection with the sale of the
Class B and Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to select
Selling Brokers for selling Class B and Class C shares. The combination of the
CDSC and the distribution and service fees facilitates the ability of the Fund
to sell the Class B and Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at
the time of the purchase.
Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. The CDSC will be waived on
redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and of Class A shares that are subject
to a CDSC, unless indicated otherwise, in the circumstances defined below:
For all account types:
33
<PAGE>
* Redemptions made pursuant to the Fund's right to liquidate your account
if you own shares worth less than $1,000.
* Redemptions made under certain liquidation, merger or acquisition
transactions involving other investment companies or personal holding
companies.
* Redemptions due to death or disability. (Does not apply to trust
accounts unless trust is being dissolved.)
* Redemptions made under the Reinstatement Privilege, as described in
"Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers" in the Prospectus.
* Redemptions of Class B (but not Class C) shares made under a periodic
withdrawal plan, or redemptions for fees charged by planners or
advisors for advisory services, as long as your annual redemptions do
not exceed 12% of your account value, including reinvested dividends,
at the time you established your periodic withdrawal plan and 12% of
the value of subsequent investments (less redemptions) in that account
at the time you notify Signature Services. (Please note that this
waiver does not apply to periodic withdrawal plan redemptions of Class
A or Class C shares that are subject to a CDSC.)
* Redemptions by Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch
servicing programs, if the Plan has less than $3 million in assets or
500 eligible employees at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the Merrill
Lynch Recordkeeping Service Agreement. See your Merrill Lynch financial
consultant for further information.
* Redemptions of Class A shares by retirement plans that invested through
the PruArray Program sponsored by Prudential Securities.
* Redemptions of Class A shares made after one year from the inception
date of a retirement plan at John Hancock for which John Hancock is the
recordkeeper.
For Retirement Accounts (such as traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SIMPLE
IRA, SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money Purchase
Pension Plan, Profit-Sharing Plan and other plans as described in the Internal
Revenue Code) unless otherwise noted.
* Redemptions made to effect mandatory or life expectancy distributions
under the Internal Revenue Code.
* Returns of excess contributions made to these plans.
* Redemptions made to effect distributions to participants or
beneficiaries from employer sponsored retirement plans under sections
401(a) (such as Money Purchase Pension Plans and Profit-Sharing/401(k)
Plans), 457 and 408 (SEPs and SIMPLE IRAs) of the Internal Revenue
Code.
* Redemptions from certain IRA and retirement plans that purchased shares
prior to October 1, 1992 and certain IRA plans that purchased shares
prior to May 15, 1995.
Please see matrix for some examples.
34
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Type of 401 (a) Plan 403 (b) 457 IRA, IRA Non-retirement
Distribution (401 (k), MPP, Rollover
PSP) 457 & 408
(SEPs & Simple
IRAs)
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Death or Disability Waived Waived Waived Waived Waived
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Over 70 1/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for 12% of account
mandatory value annually
distributions in periodic
or 12% of payments
account value
annually in
periodic
payments.
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Between 59 1/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for Life 12% of account
and 70 1/2 Expectancy or value annually
12% of account in periodic
value annually payments
in periodic
payments.
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Under 59 1/2 Waived for Waived for Waived for Waived for 12% of account
(Class B only) annuity annuity annuity annuity value annually
payments (72t) payments (72t) payments (72t) payments (72t) in periodic
or 12% of or 12% of or 12% of or 12% of payments
account value account value account value account value
annually in annually in annually in annually in
periodic periodic periodic periodic
payments. payments. payments. payments.
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Loans Waived Waived N/A N/A N/A
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Termination of Plan Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived N/A
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Hardships Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Qualified Domestic Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
Relations Orders
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Termination of Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
Employment Before
Normal Retirement Age
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Return of Excess Waived Waived Waived Waived N/A
- ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
If you qualify for a CDSC waiver under one of these situations, you must notify
Signature Services at the time you make your redemption. The waiver will be
granted once Signature Services has confirmed that you are entitled to the
waiver.
35
<PAGE>
SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS
Although it would not normally do so, the Fund has the right to pay the
redemption price of shares of the Fund in whole or in part in portfolio
securities as prescribed by the Trustees. When the shareholder sells portfolio
securities received in this fashion, the shareholder will incur a brokerage
charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of making such
payment at the same value as used in determining net asset value. The Fund has,
however, elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act.
Under that rule, the Fund must redeem its shares for cash except to the extent
that the redemption payments to any shareholder during any 90- day period would
exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value at the
beginning of such period.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
Exchange Privilege. The Fund permits exchanges of shares of any class of a fund
for shares of the same class in any other John Hancock fund offering that class.
Exchanges between funds with shares that are not subject to a CDSC are based on
their respective net asset values. No sales charge or transaction charge is
imposed. Shares of the Fund which are subject to a CDSC may be exchanged into
shares of any of the other John Hancock funds that are subject to a CDSC without
incurring the CDSC; however, the shares acquired in an exchange will be subject
to the CDSC schedule of the shares acquired if and when such shares are redeemed
(except that shares exchanged into John Hancock 500 Index Fund and John Hancock
Intermediate Government Fund will retain the exchanged fund's CDSC schedule).
For purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon redemption of shares acquired in
an exchange, the holding period of the original shares is added to the holding
period of the shares acquired in an exchange.
If a shareholder exchanges Class B shares purchased prior to January 1, 1994 for
Class B shares of any other John Hancock fund, the acquired shares will continue
to be subject to the CDSC schedule that was in effect when the exchanged shares
were purchased.
The Fund reserves the right to require that previously exchanged shares (and
reinvested dividends) be in the Fund for 90 days before a shareholder is
permitted a new exchange.
The Fund may refuse any exchange order. The Fund may change or cancel its
exchange policies at any time, upon 60 days' notice to its shareholders.
An exchange of shares is treated as a redemption of shares of one fund and the
purchase of shares of another for Federal Income Tax purposes. An exchange may
result in a taxable gain or loss. See "TAX STATUS".
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. The Fund permits the establishment of a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan. Payments under this plan represent proceeds arising from the
redemption of Fund shares which may result in realization of gain or loss for
purposes of Federal, state and local income taxes. The maintenance of a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan concurrently with purchases of additional shares of
the Fund could be disadvantageous to a shareholder because of the initial sales
charge payable on such purchases of Class A shares and the CDSC imposed on
redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and because redemptions are taxable
events. Therefore, a shareholder should not purchase shares at the same time a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan is in effect. The Fund reserves the right to modify
or discontinue the Systematic Withdrawal Plan of any shareholder on 30 days'
prior written notice to such shareholder, or to discontinue the availability of
such plan in the future. The shareholder may terminate the plan at any time by
giving proper notice to Signature Services.
36
<PAGE>
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program ("MAAP"). The program is explained in the
Prospectus. The program, as it relates to automatic investment checks, is
subject to the following conditions:
The investments will be drawn on or about the day of the month indicated.
The privilege of making investments through the MAAP may be revoked by Signature
Services without prior notice if any investment is not honored by the
shareholder's bank. The bank shall be under no obligation to notify the
shareholder as to the non-payment of any checks.
The program may be discontinued by the shareholder either by calling Signature
Services or upon written notice to Signature Services which is received at least
five (5) business days prior to the order date of any investment.
Reinstatement or Reinvestment Privilege. If Signature Services is notified prior
to reinvestment, a shareholder who has redeemed Fund shares may, within 120 days
after the date of redemption, reinvest without payment of a sales charge any
part of the redemption proceeds in shares of the same class of the Fund or
another John Hancock fund, subject to the minimum investment limit in that fund.
The proceeds from the redemption of Class A shares may be reinvested at net
asset value without paying a sales charge in Class A shares of the Fund or in
Class A shares of any John Hancock fund. If a CDSC was paid upon a redemption, a
shareholder may reinvest the proceeds from this redemption at net asset value in
additional shares of the class from which the redemption was made. The
shareholder's account will be credited with the amount of the CDSC charged upon
the prior redemption and the new shares will continue to be subject to the CDSC.
The holding period of the shares acquired through reinvestment will, for
purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon a subsequent redemption, include the
holding period of the redeemed shares.
To protect the interests of other investors in the Fund, the Fund may cancel the
reinvestment privilege of any parties that, in the opinion of the Fund, are
using market timing strategies or making more than seven exchanges per owner or
controlling party per calendar year. Also, the Fund may refuse any reinvestment
request.
The Fund may change or cancel its reinvestment policies at any time.
A redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable transaction for Federal
income tax purposes even if the reinvestment privilege is exercised, and any
gain or loss realized by a shareholder on the redemption or other disposition of
Fund shares will be treated for tax purposes as described under the caption "TAX
STATUS."
Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch's servicing programs:
Class A shares are available at net asset value for plans with $3 million in
plan assets or 500 eligible employees at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the
Merrill Lynch Recordkeeping Service Agreement. If the plan does not meet either
of these limits, Class A shares are not available.
37
<PAGE>
For participating retirement plans investing in Class B shares, shares will
convert to Class A shares after eight years, or sooner if the plan attains
assets of $5 million (by means of a CDSC-free redemption/purchase at net asset
value).
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS THROUGH THIRD PARTIES
Shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed through certain broker-dealers.
Brokers may charge for their services or place limitations on the extent to
which you may use the services of the Fund. The Fund will be deemed to have
received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker, or if
applicable, a broker's authorized designee, receives the order. If a broker is
an agent or designee of the Fund, orders are processed at the NAV next
calculated after the broker receives the order. The broker must segregate any
orders it receives after the close of regular trading on the New York Stock
Exchange and transmit those orders to the Fund for execution at NAV next
determined. Some brokers that maintain nominee accounts with the Fund for their
clients charge an annual fee on the average net assets held in such accounts for
accounting, servicing, and distribution services they provide with respect to
the underlying Fund shares. The Adviser, the Fund, and John Hancock Funds, Inc.
(the Fund's principal distributor), share in the expense of these fees.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S SHARES
The Trustees of the Trust are responsible for the management and supervision of
the Fund. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited
number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, without
par value. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the authority to
create and classify shares of beneficial interest in separate series and
classes, without further action by shareholders. As of the date of this
Statement of Additional Information, the Trustees have authorized shares of the
Fund and two other series. Additional series may be added in the future. The
Trustees have also authorized the issuance of three classes of shares of the
Fund, designated as Class A, Class B and Class C.
The shares of each class of the Fund represent an equal proportionate interest
in the aggregate net assets attributable to that class of the Fund. Holders of
each class of shares have certain exclusive voting rights on matters relating to
their respective distribution plans. The different classes of the Fund may bear
different expenses relating to the cost of holding shareholder meetings
necessitated by the exclusive voting rights of any class of shares.
Dividends paid by the Fund, if any, with respect to each class of shares will be
calculated in the same manner, at the same time and on the same day and will be
in the same amount, except for differences resulting from the facts that (i) the
distribution and service fees relating to each class of shares will be borne
exclusively by that class (ii) Class B and Class C shares will pay higher
distribution and service fees than Class A shares and (iii) each class of shares
will bear any class expenses properly allocable to that class of shares, subject
to the conditions the Internal Revenue Service imposes with respect to
multiple-class structures. Similarly, the net asset value per share may vary
depending on which class of shares are purchased. No interest will be paid on
uncashed dividend or redemption checks.
In the event of liquidation, shareholders of each class are entitled to share
pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to these
shareholders. Shares entitle their holders to one vote per share, are freely
transferable and have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights. When
issued, shares are fully paid and non-assessable except as set forth below.
38
<PAGE>
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of
Trust, the Fund has no intention of holding annual meetings of shareholders.
Fund shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the Trust's outstanding shares and the Trustees shall promptly
call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record
holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
Shareholders may, under certain circumstances, communicate with other
shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of shareholders.
However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office
were elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of
shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could,
under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations
of the Trust. However, the Fund's Declaration of Trust contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations or affairs of the
Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides for indemnification out of the
Fund's assets for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally
liable by reason of being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of Trust
also provides that no series of the Trust shall be liable for the liabilities of
any other series. Furthermore, no fund included in this Fund's prospectus shall
be liable for the liabilities of any other John Hancock fund. Liability is
therefore limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to
meet its obligations, and the possibility of this occurrence is remote.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any application which conflicts with the
Fund's internal policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. John
Hancock Funds does not accept starter, credit card or third party checks. All
checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be reinvested at net
asset value in the fund or funds from which a redemption was made or dividend
paid. Information provided on the account application may be used by the Fund to
verify the accuracy of the information or for background or financial history
purposes. A joint account will be administered as a joint tenancy with right of
survivorship, unless the joint owners notify Signature Services of a different
intent. A shareholder's account is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. For telephone transactions, the transfer agent will take measures
to verify the identity of the caller, such as asking for name, account number,
Social Security or other taxpayer ID number and other relevant information. If
appropriate measures are taken, the transfer agent is not responsible for any
losses that may occur to any account due to an unauthorized telephone call. Also
for your protection telephone transactions are not permitted on accounts whose
names or addresses have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone
transactions can only be mailed to the address of record.
Selling activities for the Fund may not take place outside the U.S. except with
U.S. military bases, APO addresses and U.S. diplomats. Brokers of record on
Non-U.S. investors' accounts with foreign mailing addresses are required to
certify that all sales activities have occurred, and in the future will occur,
only in the U.S. A foreign corporation may purchase shares of the Fund only if
it has a U.S. mailing address.
TAX STATUS
The Fund is treated as a separate entity for accounting and tax purposes, has
qualified and elected to be treated as a "regulated investment company" under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the "Code"), and
intends to continue to so qualify for each taxable year. As such and by
complying with the applicable provisions of the Code regarding the sources of
its income, the timing of its distributions, and the diversification of its
assets, the Fund will not be subject to Federal income tax on its taxable income
(including net realized capital gains) which is distributed to shareholders in
accordance with the timing requirements of the Code.
39
<PAGE>
The Fund will be subject to a 4% nondeductible Federal excise tax on certain
amounts not distributed (and not treated as having been distributed) on a timely
basis in accordance with annual minimum distribution requirements. The Fund
intends under normal circumstances to avoid liability for such tax by satisfying
such distribution requirements.
Distributions from the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits
("E&P") will be taxable under the Code for investors who are subject to tax. If
these distributions are paid from the Fund's "investment company taxable
income," they will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they are paid from the
Fund's "net capital gain," they will be taxable as long term capital gain. (Net
capital gain is the excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net
short-term capital loss, and investment company taxable income is all taxable
income and capital gains, other than net capital gain, after reduction by
deductible expenses.) Some distributions may be paid in January but may be
taxable to shareholders as if they had been received on December 31 of the
previous year. The tax treatment described above will apply without regard to
whether distributions are received in cash or reinvested in additional shares of
the Fund.
Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital
under the Code, which will first reduce an investor's federal tax basis in Fund
shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded, will generally give rise
to capital gains. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of their
distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to
such a reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had
they elected to receive the distribution in cash, divided by the number of
shares received in the reinvestment.
Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by the Fund in connection with
certain transactions involving foreign currency-denominated debt securities,
certain foreign currency options, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign
currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign currency are
subject to Section 988 of the Code, which generally causes such gains and losses
to be treated as ordinary income and losses and may affect the amount, timing
and character of distributions to shareholders. Transactions in foreign
currencies that are not directly related to the Fund's investment in stock or
securities, including speculative currency positions could under future Treasury
regulations produce income not among the types of "qualifying income" from which
the Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income for each taxable year. If
the net foreign exchange loss for a year treated as ordinary loss under Section
988 were to exceed the Fund's investment company taxable income computed without
regard to such loss, the resulting overall ordinary loss for such year would not
be deductible by the Fund or its shareholders in future years.
If the Fund invests in stock (including an option to acquire stock such as is
inherent in a convertible bond) of certain foreign corporations that receive at
least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest,
dividends, certain rents and royalties or capital gain) or hold at least 50% of
their assets in investments producing such passive income ("passive foreign
investment companies"), the Fund could be subject to Federal income tax and
additional interest charges on "excess distributions" received from these
passive foreign investment companies or gain from the sale of stock in such
companies, even if all income or gain actually received by the Fund is timely
distributed to its shareholders. The Fund would not be able to pass through to
its shareholders any credit or deduction for such a tax. An election may be
available to ameliorate these adverse tax consequences, but could require the
Fund to recognize taxable income or gain without the concurrent receipt of cash.
These investments could also result in the treatment of associated capital gains
as ordinary income. The Fund may limit and/or manage its investments in passive
foreign investment companies or make an available election to minimize its tax
liability or maximize its return from these investments.
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The amount of the Fund's net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year
will vary depending upon the current investment strategy of the Adviser and
Subadviser and whether the Adviser and the Subadviser believes it to be in the
best interest of the Fund to dispose of portfolio securities and/or engage in
options, futures or forward transactions that will generate capital gains. At
the time of an investor's purchase of Fund shares, a portion of the purchase
price is often attributable to realized or unrealized appreciation in the Fund's
portfolio or undistributed taxable income of the Fund. Consequently, subsequent
distributions on those shares from such appreciation or income may be taxable to
such investor even if the net asset value of the investor's shares is, as a
result of the distributions, reduced below the investor's cost for such shares,
and the distributions in reality represent a return of a portion of the purchase
price.
Upon a redemption or other disposition of shares of the Fund (including by
exercise of the exchange privilege) in a transaction that is treated as a sale
for tax purposes, a shareholder will ordinarily realize a taxable gain or loss
depending upon the amount of the proceeds and the investor's basis in his
shares. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares
are capital assets in the shareholder's hands. A sales charge paid in purchasing
shares of the Fund cannot be taken into account for purposes of determining gain
or loss on the redemption or exchange of such shares within 90 days after their
purchase to the extent shares of the Fund or another John Hancock fund are
subsequently acquired without payment of a sales charge pursuant to the
reinvestment or exchange privilege. This disregarded charge will result in an
increase in the shareholder's tax basis in the shares subsequently acquired.
Also, any loss realized on a redemption or exchange may be disallowed to the
extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the Fund within
a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shares
are disposed of, such as pursuant to automatic dividend reinvestments. In such a
case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the
disallowed loss. Any loss realized upon the redemption of shares with a tax
holding period of six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss
to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long- term capital gain
with respect to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers
regarding their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of
Fund shares is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in the
foregoing discussion.
Although its present intention is to distribute, at least annually, all net
capital gain, if any, the Fund reserves the right to retain and reinvest all or
any portion of the excess, as computed for Federal income tax purposes, of net
long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss in any year. The Fund
will not in any event distribute net capital gain realized in any year to the
extent that a capital loss is carried forward from prior years against such
gain. To the extent such excess was retained and not exhausted by the
carryforward of prior years' capital losses, it would be subject to Federal
income tax in the hands of the Fund. Upon proper designation of this amount by
the Fund, each shareholder would be treated for Federal income tax purposes as
if the Fund had distributed to him on the last day of its taxable year his pro
rata share of such excess, and he had paid his pro rata share of the taxes paid
by the Fund and reinvested the remainder in the Fund. Accordingly, each
shareholder would (a) include his pro rata share of such excess as long-term
capital gain in his return for his taxable year in which the last day of the
Fund's taxable year falls, (b) be entitled either to a tax credit on his return
for, or to a refund of, his pro rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund, and
(c) be entitled to increase the adjusted tax basis for his shares in the Fund by
the difference between his pro rata share of such excess and his pro rata share
of such taxes.
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For Federal income tax purposes, the Fund is permitted to carry forward a net
realized capital loss in any year to offset net capital gains, if any, during
the eight years following the year of the loss. To the extent subsequent net
capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in Federal income
tax liability to the Fund and, as noted above, would not be distributed as such
to shareholders. The Fund has $5,120,554 of capital loss carryforwards available
to the extent provided by regulations, to offset future net realized capital
gains. The whole amount of $5,120,554 expire October 31, 2006.
For purposes of the dividends-received deduction available to corporations,
dividends received by the Fund, if any, from U.S. domestic corporations in
respect of any share of stock held by the Fund, for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes, for at least 46 days (91 days in the case of certain preferred stock)
during a prescribed period extending before and after each such dividend and
distributed and properly designated by the Fund may be treated as qualifying
dividends. Corporate shareholders must meet the holding period requirements
stated above with respect to their shares of the Fund for each dividend in order
to qualify for the deduction and, if they have any debt that is deemed under the
Code directly attributable to such shares, may be denied a portion of the
dividends received deduction. The entire qualifying dividend, including the
otherwise-deductible amount, will be included in determining alternative minimum
tax liability, if any. Additionally, any corporate shareholder should consult
its tax adviser regarding the possibility that its tax basis in its shares may
be reduced, for Federal income tax purposes, by reason of "extraordinary
dividends" received with respect to the shares and, to the extent such basis
would be reduced below zero, that current recognition of income would be
required.
The Fund may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign
countries with respect to its investments in foreign securities. Some tax
conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such
taxes. Investors may be entitled to claim U.S. foreign tax credits or deductions
with respect to foreign income taxes or certain other foreign taxes ("qualified
foreign taxes"), paid by the Fund, subject to certain holding period
requirements and limitations contained in the Code, if the Fund so elects. If
more than 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of any
taxable year consists of stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund
may file an election with the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to which
shareholders of the Fund will be required to (i) include in ordinary gross
income (in addition to taxable dividends and distributions actually received)
their pro rata shares of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund even though
not actually received by them, and (ii) treat such respective pro rata portions
as foreign taxes paid by them.
If the Fund makes this election, shareholders may then deduct such pro rata
portions of qualified foreign taxes in computing their taxable income, or,
alternatively, use them as foreign tax credits, subject to applicable
limitations, against their U.S. Federal income taxes. Shareholders who do not
itemize deductions for Federal income tax purposes will not, however, be able to
deduct their pro rata portion of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund,
although such shareholders will be required to include their shares of such
taxes in gross income. Shareholders who claim a foreign tax credit for such
foreign taxes may be required to treat a portion of dividends received from the
Fund as a separate category of income for purposes of computing the limitations
on the foreign tax credit. Tax-exempt shareholders will ordinarily not benefit
from this election. Each year (if any) that the Fund files the election
described above, its shareholders will be notified of the amount of (i) each
shareholder's pro rata share of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund and
(ii) the portion of Fund dividends which represents income from each foreign
country. If the Fund cannot or does not make this election, the Fund will deduct
the foreign taxes it pays in determining the amount it has available for
distribution to shareholders, and shareholders will not include these foreign
taxes in their income, nor will they be entitled to any tax deductions or
credits with respect to such taxes.
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The Fund is required to accrue income on any debt securities that have more than
a de minimis amount of original issue discount (or debt securities acquired at a
market discount, if the Fund elects to include market discount in income
currently) prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. The mark to
market or constructive sale rules applicable to certain options, futures,
forwards, short sales or other transactions may also require the Fund to
recognize income or gain without a concurrent receipt of cash. Additionally,
some countries restrict repatriation which may make it difficult or impossible
for the Fund to obtain cash corresponding to its earnings or assets in those
countries. However, the Fund must distribute to shareholders for each taxable
year substantially all of its net income and net capital gains, including such
income or gain, to qualify as a regulated investment company and avoid liability
for any federal income or excise tax. Therefore, the Fund may have to dispose of
its portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash,
or borrow cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.
A state income (and possibly local income and/or intangible property) tax
exemption is generally available to the extent (if any) the Fund's distributions
are derived from interest on (or, in the case of intangible property taxes, the
value of its assets is attributable to) certain U.S. Government obligations,
provided in some states that certain thresholds for holdings of such obligations
and/or reporting requirements are satisfied. The Fund will not seek to satisfy
any threshold or reporting requirements that may apply in particular taxing
jurisdictions, although the Fund may in its sole discretion provide relevant
information to shareholders.
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS")
all taxable distributions to shareholders, as well as gross proceeds from the
redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt
recipients, i.e., corporations and certain other investors distributions to
which are exempt from the information reporting provisions of the Code. Under
the backup withholding provisions of Code Section 3406 and applicable Treasury
regulations, all such reportable distributions and proceeds may be subject to
backup withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of
non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their correct taxpayer
identification number and certain certifications required by the IRS or if the
IRS or a broker notifies the Fund that the number furnished by the shareholder
is incorrect or that the shareholder is subject to backup withholding as a
result of failure to report interest or dividend income. The Fund may refuse to
accept an application that does not contain any required taxpayer identification
number or certification that the number provided is correct. If the backup
withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds,
whether taken in cash or reinvested in shares, will be reduced by the amounts
required to be withheld. Any amounts withheld may be credited against a
shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability. Investors should consult their
tax advisers about the applicability of the backup withholding provisions.
Different tax treatment, including penalties on certain excess contributions and
deferrals, certain pre-retirement and post-retirement distributions and certain
prohibited transactions, is accorded to accounts maintained as qualified
retirement plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers for more
information.
Limitations imposed by the Code on regulated investment companies like the Fund
may restrict the Fund's ability to enter into options, futures, foreign currency
positions, and foreign currency forward contracts.
Certain options, futures and forward foreign currency contracts undertaken by
the Fund may cause the Fund to recognize gains or losses from marking to market
even though its positions have not been sold or terminated and affect the
character as long-term or short-term (or, in the case of foreign currency
contracts, as ordinary income or loss) and timing of some capital gains and
losses realized by the Fund. Additionally, the Fund may be required to recognize
gain, but not loss, if an option, short sale or other transaction is treated as
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a constructive sale of an appreciated financial position in the Fund's
portfolio. Also, certain of the Fund's losses on its transactions involving
options, futures or forward contracts and/or offsetting or successor portfolio
positions may be deferred rather than being taken into account currently in
calculating the Fund's taxable income or gains. Certain of such transactions may
also cause the Fund to dispose of investments sooner than would otherwise have
occurred. These transactions may therefore affect the amount, timing and
character of the Fund's distributions to shareholders. The Fund will take into
account the special tax rules (including consideration of available elections)
applicable to options, futures and forward contracts in order to seek to
minimize any potential adverse tax consequences.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. Federal income tax law as
applicable to U.S. persons (i.e., U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic
corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates) subject to tax under such law.
The discussion does not address special tax rules applicable to certain types of
investors, such as tax-exempt entities, insurance companies, and financial
institutions. Dividends, capital gain distributions, and ownership of or gains
realized on the redemption (including an exchange) of Fund shares may also be
subject to state and local taxes. Shareholders should consult their own tax
advisers as to the Federal, state or local tax consequences of ownership of
shares of, and receipt of distribution from, the Fund in their particular
circumstances.
Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their
investment in the Fund is effectively connected will be subject to U.S. Federal
income tax treatment that is different from that described above. These
investors may be subject to non-resident alien withholding tax at the rate of
30% (or a lower rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as
ordinary dividends from the Fund and, unless an effective IRS Form W-8, Form
W-8BEN or other authorized withholding certificate is on file, to 31% backup
withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Non-U.S. investors should
consult their tax advisers regarding such treatment and the application of
foreign taxes to an investment in the Fund.
The Fund is not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes.
The Fund anticipates that, provided that the Fund qualifies as a regulated
investment company under the Code, it will also not be required to pay any
Massachusetts income tax.
Hong Kong Taxes
Taxation of the Fund. The Fund will be subject to Hong Kong profits tax at the
current rate of 16.5% if (i) it carries on business in Hong Kong and (ii) its
profits are derived from a Hong Kong source. Dividends and capital gains are
exempt from profits tax in any event, as are profits from trading in securities
listed on exchanges outside Hong Kong. Profits from trading in securities listed
on a Hong Kong exchange may in certain cases be subject to profits tax.
Taxation of Shareholders. There is no tax in Hong Kong on capital gains arising
from the sale by an investor of shares of the Fund. However, in the case of
certain investors (principally share traders, financial institutions and certain
companies carrying on business in Hong Kong), such gains may be considered to be
part of the investor's normal business profits and in such circumstances will be
subject to Hong Kong profits tax at the current rate of 16.5% for corporations
and 15% for individuals. Dividends which the Fund pays to its shareholders are
not taxable in Hong Kong (whether through withholding or otherwise) under
current legislation and practice. No Hong Kong stamp duty will be payable in
respect of transactions in the Fund's shares provided that the register of
shareholders is maintained outside of Hong Kong.
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CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE
As of October 31, 1999, the average annual total returns for Class A shares of
the Fund for the 1 year, 5 year and 10 year periods were 56.83%, -19.2% and
4.10%, respectively.
As of October 31 1999, the average annual total returns for Class B shares of
the Fund for the 1 year and 5 year periods and since commencement of operations
on March 7, 1994 were 58.99%, -2.00% and -0.83%, respectively.
As of October 31, 1999, the cumulative total return for Class c shares of the
Fund since commencement of operations on March 1, 1999 was 51.81%.
Total return is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate of return
over the 1 year, 5 year and life-of-fund periods that would equate the initial
amount invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following
formula:
n ______
T = \ / ERV/P - 1
Where:
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000.
T = average annual total return.
n = number of years.
ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at
the beginning of the 1 year, 5 year and 10 year periods.
Because each class has its own sales charge and fee structure, the classes have
different performance results. In the case of each class, this calculation
assumes the maximum sales charge is included in the initial investment or the
CDSC is applied at the end of the period, respectively. This calculation assumes
that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at net asset value on the
reinvestment dates during the period. The "distribution rate" is determined by
annualizing the result of dividing the declared dividends of the Fund during the
period stated by the maximum offering price or net asset value at the end of the
period. Excluding the Fund's sales charge from the distribution rate produces a
higher rate.
In addition to average annual total returns, the Fund may quote unaveraged or
cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an investment
over a stated period. Cumulative total returns may be quoted as a percentage or
as a dollar amount, and may be calculated for a single investment, a series of
investments, and/or a series of redemptions, over any time period. Total returns
may be quoted with or without taking the Fund's sales charge on Class A shares
or the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares into account. Excluding the Fund's
sales charge on Class A shares and the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares from a
total return calculation produces a higher total return figure.
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From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, the Fund's total
return will be compared to indices of mutual funds such as Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc.'s "Lipper - Mutual Fund Performance Analysis," a monthly
publication which tracks net assets and total return on mutual funds in the
United States. Ibottson and Associates, CDA Weisenberger and F.C. Towers are
also used for comparison purposes as well as the Russell and Wilshire Indices.
Performance rankings and ratings reported periodically in, and excerpts from,
national financial publications such as MONEY Magazine, FORBES, BUSINESS WEEK,
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, MICROPAL, INC., MORNINGSTAR, STANGER'S, BARRON'S, etc.
may also be utilized. The Fund's promotional and sales literature may make
reference to the Fund's "beta". Beta is a reflection of the market related risk
of the Fund by showing how responsive the Fund is to the market.
The performance of the Fund is not fixed or guaranteed. Performance quotations
should not be considered to be representations of performance of the Fund for
any period in the future. The performance of the Fund is a function of many
factors including its earnings, expenses and number of outstanding shares.
Fluctuating market conditions; purchases, sales and maturities of portfolio
securities; sales and redemptions of shares of beneficial interest; and changes
in operating expenses are all examples of items that can increase or decrease
the Fund's performance.
BROKERAGE ALLOCATION
Decisions concerning the purchase and sale of portfolio securities and the
allocation of brokerage commissions are made by the Sub-Adviser under the
supervision of and under the guidelines established by the Adviser, which
consists of officers and directors of the Adviser and officers and Trustees who
are interested persons of the Fund. Orders for purchases and sales of securities
are placed in a manner which, in the opinion of the officers of the Adviser,
will offer the best price and market for the execution of each such transaction.
Purchases from underwriters of portfolio securities may include a commission or
commissions paid by the issuer and transactions with dealers serving as market
maker reflect a "spread." Debt securities are generally traded on a net basis
through dealers acting for their own account as principals and not as brokers;
no brokerage commissions are payable on these transactions.
In the U.S. Government securities market, securities are generally traded on a
"net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their own account without a
stated commission, although the price of the security usually includes a profit
to the dealer. On occasion, certain money market instruments and agency
securities may be purchased directly from the issuer, in which case no
commissions or premiums are paid. In other countries, both debt and equity
securities are traded on exchanges at fixed commission rates. Commissions on
foreign transactions are generally higher than the negotiated commission rates
available in the U.S. There is generally less government supervision and
regulation of foreign stock exchanges and broker-dealers than in the U.S.
The Fund's primary policy is to execute all purchases and sales of portfolio
instruments at the most favorable prices consistent with best execution,
considering all of the costs of the transaction including brokerage commissions.
This policy governs the selection of brokers and dealers and the market in which
a transaction is executed. Consistent with the foregoing primary policy, the
Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
and such other policies as the Trustees may determine, the Adviser or a
Subadviser may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection
of broker-dealers to execute the Fund's portfolio transactions.
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To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Fund will be governed in the
selection of brokers and dealers, and the negotiation of brokerage commission
rates and dealer spreads, by the reliability and quality of the services,
including primarily the availability and value of research information and to a
lesser extent statistical assistance furnished to the Adviser and the Subadviser
of the Fund, and their value and expected contribution to the performance of the
Fund. It is not possible to place a dollar value on information and services to
be received from brokers and dealers, since it is only supplementary to the
research efforts of the Adviser and the Subadviser. The receipt of research
information is not expected to reduce significantly the expenses of the Adviser.
The research information and statistical assistance furnished by brokers and
dealers may benefit the Life Company or other advisory clients of the Adviser or
Subadviser, and, conversely, brokerage commissions and spreads paid by other
advisory clients of the Adviser and Subadviser may result in research
information and statistical assistance beneficial to the Fund. The Fund will
make no commitment to allocate portfolio transactions upon any prescribed basis.
While the Advisers, together with the Subadviser, will be primarily responsible
for the allocation of the Fund's brokerage business, the policies and practices
of the Adviser and Subadviser in this regard must be consistent with the
foregoing and at all times subject to review by the Trustees. For fiscal years
ended October 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999, the Fund paid negotiated commissions of
$629,393, $508,335 and $592,530, respectively.
As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Fund
may pay to a broker-dealer which provides brokerage and research services to the
Fund an amount of disclosed commission in excess of the commission which another
broker- dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction. This practice
is subject to a good faith determination by the Trustees that such price is
reasonable in light of the services provided and to such policies as the
Trustees may adopt from time to time. During the fiscal year ended October 31,
1999, the Fund did not pay commissions as compensation to any brokers for
research services such as industry, economic and company reviews and evaluations
of securities.
The Adviser's indirect parent, the Life Company, is the indirect sole
shareholder of Signator Investors, Inc., a broker-dealer (until January 1, 1999,
John Hancock Distributors, Inc.) ("Signator" or "Affiliated Broker"). Credit
Agricole, the Sub-Adviser's parent, has several affiliates engaged in the
brokerage business in Europe and Asia: Credit Agricole Indosuez Cheuvreux; CPR
Action (ex-Schelcher Prince Cheuvreux de Virieu International Ltd, London;
Cheuvreux de Virieu, Nordic AB, Stockholm, Cheuvreux de Virieu, Espana, Madrid,
Credit Agricole Indosuez Cheuvreux Deutschland GMBH, Frankfourt/ Main; Caboto
Sim in Italy; Carr Securities; Carr Futures SNC. (Paris) and Carr Futures PTE,
Singapore (all "Affiliated Brokers"). Pursuant to procedures determined by the
Trustees and consistent with the above policy of obtaining best net results, the
Fund may execute portfolio transactions with or through Affiliated Brokers. For
the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, 1998, 1999, the Fund paid $0, $25,025,
and $0, respectively to Affiliated Brokers.
Affiliated Brokers may act as broker for the Fund on exchange transactions,
subject, however, to the general policy of the Fund set forth above and the
procedures adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the Investment Company Act.
Commissions paid to an Affiliated Broker must be at least as favorable as those
which the Trustees believe to be contemporaneously charged by other brokers in
connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being
purchased or sold. A transaction would not be placed with an Affiliated Broker
if the Fund would have to pay a commission rate less favorable than the
Affiliated Broker's contemporaneous charges for comparable transactions for its
other most favored, but unaffiliated, customers except for accounts for which
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the Affiliated Broker acts as clearing broker for another brokerage firm, and
any customers of the Affiliated Broker not comparable to the Fund as determined
by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the
Investment Company Act) of the Fund, the Adviser or the Affiliated Broker.
Because the Adviser and the Subadviser, which are affiliated with the Affiliated
Broker, have, as investment advisers to the Fund, the obligation to provide
investment management services, which includes elements of research and related
investment skills, such research and related skills will not be used by the
Affiliated Broker as a basis for negotiating commissions at a rate higher than
that determined in accordance with the above criteria.
Other investment advisory clients advised by the Adviser or Subadviser may also
invest in the same securities as the Fund. When these clients buy or sell the
same securities at substantially the same time, the Adviser or Subadviser may
average the transactions as to price and allocate the amount of available
investments in a manner which the Adviser or Subadviser believes to be equitable
to each client, including the Fund. Because of this, client accounts in a
particular style may sometimes not sell or acquire securities as quickly or at
the same prices as they might if each were managed and traded individually.
For purchases of equity securities, when a complete order is not filled, a
partial allocation will be made to each account pro rata based on the order
size. For high demand issues (for example, initial public offerings), shares
will be allocated pro rata by account size as well as on the basis of account
objective, account size ( a small account's allocation may be increased to
provide it with a meaningful position), and the account's other holdings. In
addition, an account's allocation may be increased if that account's portfolio
manager was responsible for generating the investment idea or the portfolio
manager intends to buy more shares in the secondary market. For fixed income
accounts, generally securities will be allocated when appropriate among accounts
based on account size, except if the accounts have different objectives or if an
account is too small to get a meaningful allocation. For new issues, when a
complete order is not filled, a partial allocation will be made to each account
pro rata based on the order size. However, if a partial allocation is too small
to be meaningful, it may be reallocated based on such factors as account
objectives, duration benchmarks and credit and sector exposure. In some
instances, this investment procedure may adversely affect the price paid or
received by the Fund or the size of the position obtainable for it. On the other
hand, to the extent permitted by law, the Adviser or Subadviser may aggregate
securities to be sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be sold or
purchased for other clients managed by it in order to obtain best execution.
TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc., 1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000, Boston,
MA 02217-1000, a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of the Life Company, is the
transfer and dividend paying agent for the Fund. The Fund pays Signature
Services an annual fee of $19.00 for each Class A shareholder account, $21.50
for each Class B shareholder account and $ 20.50 for each Class C shareholder
account. The Fund also pays certain out-of-pocket expenses and these expenses
are aggregated and charged to the Fund and allocated to each class on the basis
of their relative net asset values.
CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO
Portfolio securities of the Fund are held pursuant to a custodian agreement
between the Fund and State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Under the custodian agreement, State Street Bank
and Trust Company performs custody, portfolio and fund accounting services.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The independent auditors of the Fund are PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 160 Federal
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP audits and
renders an opinion on the Fund's annual financial statements and reviews the
Fund's annual Federal income tax return.
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APPENDIX A- Description of Investment Risk
MORE ABOUT RISK
A fund's risk profile is largely defined by the fund's primary securities and
investment practices. You may find the most concise description of the fund's
risk profile in the prospectus.
A fund is permitted to utilize -- within limits established by the trustees --
certain other securities and investment practices that have higher risks and
opportunities associated with them. To the extent that the Fund utilizes these
securities or practices, its overall performance may be affected, either
positively or negatively. On the following pages are brief definitions of
certain associated risks with them with examples of related securities and
investment practices included in brackets. See the "Investment Objective and
Policies" and "Investment Restrictions" sections of this Statement of Additional
Information for a description of this Fund's investment policies. The Fund
follows certain policies that may reduce these risks.
As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will earn income or
show a positive return over any period of time -- days, months or years.
TYPES OF INVESTMENT RISK
Correlation risk The risk that changes in the value of a hedging instrument will
not match those of the asset being hedged (hedging is the use of one investment
to offset the effects of another investment). (e.g., short sales, currency
contracts, financial futures and options; securities and index options).
Credit risk The risk that the issuer of a security, or the counterparty to a
contract, will default or otherwise become unable to honor a financial
obligation. (e.g., repurchase agreements, securities lending, foreign debt
securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, asset-backed securities,
mortgage-backed securities, participation interests, financial futures and
options; securities and index options, structured securities).
Currency risk The risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S.
dollar and foreign currencies may negatively affect an investment. Adverse
changes in exchange rates may erode or reverse any gains produced by foreign
currency denominated investments, and may widen any losses. (e.g., currency
trading, foreign debt securities, currency contracts, financial futures and
options; securities and index options).
Extension risk The risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend
the life of a mortgage-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time,
typically reducing the security's value.(e.g., mortgage-backed securities,
structured securities).
Information risk The risk that key information about a security or market is
inaccurate or unavailable.(e.g., non-investment-grade debt securities).
Interest rate risk The risk of market losses attributable to changes in interest
rates. With fixed-rate securities, a rise in interest rates typically causes a
fall in values, while a fall in rates typically causes a rise in values.(e.g.,
foreign debt securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, asset-backed
securities, mortgage-backed securities, participation interests, financial
future and options; securities and index options, structured securities).
A-1
<PAGE>
Leverage risk Associated with securities or practices (such as borrowing) that
multiply small index or market movements into large changes in value. (e.g.,
when-issued securities and forward commitments, currency contracts, financial
futures and options; securities and index options, structured securities).
o Hedged When a derivative (a security whose value is based on another
security or index) is used as a hedge against an opposite position that the
fund also holds, any loss generated by the derivative should be
substantially offset by gains on the hedged investment, and vice versa.
While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or
eliminate gains.
o Speculative To the extent that a derivative is not used as a hedge, the
fund is directly exposed to the risks of that derivative. Gains or losses
from speculative positions in a derivative may be substantially greater
than the derivative's original cost.
Liquidity risk The risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible
to sell at the time and the price that the seller would like. The seller may
have to lower the price, sell other securities instead, or forego an investment
opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on fund management or
performance. (e.g., short sales, non-investment-grade debt securities,
restricted and illiquid securities, mortgage-backed securities, participation
interests, currency contracts, financial futures and options; securities and
index options, structured securities).
Management risk The risk that a strategy used by a fund's management may fail to
produce the intended result. Common to all mutual funds.
Market risk The risk that the market value of a security may move up and down,
sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to
be worth less than it was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a
single issuer, industry, sector of the economy or the market as a whole. Common
to all stocks and bonds and the mutual funds that invest in them. (e.g., short
sales, short-term trading, when-issued securities and forward commitments,
foreign debt securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, restricted and
illiquid securities, financial futures and options; securities and index
options, structured securities).
Natural event risk The risk of losses attributable to natural disasters, crop
failures and similar events.
Opportunity risk The risk of missing out on an investment opportunity because
the assets necessary to take advantage of it are tied up in less advantageous
investments. (e.g., short sales, when-issued securities and forward commitments,
currency contracts, financial futures and options; securities and index
options).
Political risk The risk of losses attributable to government or political
actions, from changes in tax or trade statutes to governmental collapse and war.
(e.g., foreign debt securities).
Prepayment risk The risk that unanticipated prepayments may occur during periods
of falling interest rates, reducing the value of mortgage-backed securities.
(e.g., mortgage-backed securities, structured securities).
Valuation risk The risk that a fund has valued certain of its securities at a
higher price than it can sell them for. (e.g., non-investment-grade debt
securities, restricted and illiquid securities, participation interests,
structured securities)
A-2
<PAGE>
APPENDIX-B
Moody's describes its lower ratings for corporate bonds as follows:
Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they
are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal
security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be
lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time.
Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well.
Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future
cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and
principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterized
bonds in this class.
Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or
there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
Bonds which are rated Ca represented obligations which are speculative in a high
degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated
can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real
investment standing.
Standard & Poor's describes its lower ratings for corporate bonds as follows:
Debt rated 'BBB' is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and
repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters,
adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to
a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this
category than in higher rated categories.
Debt rated 'BB,' 'B,' 'CCC,' or 'CC' is regarded, on balance, as predominantly
speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay
principal in accordance with the terms of the obligations. 'BB' indicates the
lowest degree of speculation and 'CC' the highest degree of speculation. While
such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these
are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse
conditions. Moody's describes its three highest ratings for commercial paper as
follows:
Issuers rated P-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. P-1 repayment capacity will
normally be evidenced by the following characteristics: (1) leading market
positions in well- established industries; (2) high rates of return on funds
employed; (3) conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on
debt and ample asset protections; (4) broad margins in earnings coverage of
fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation; and (5) well
established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of
alternate liquidity.
B-1
<PAGE>
Issuers rated P-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be
evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree.
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to
variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated P-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for
repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry
characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in
earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection
measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate
alternate liquidity is maintained.
Standard & Poor's describes its lower ratings for corporate bonds as follows:
BBB Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than in higher rated categories.
BB, B, CCC, CC, C Debt rated 'BB', 'B', 'CCC', 'CC" and 'C' is regarded, on
balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest
and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. 'BB'
indicates the lowest degree of speculation and 'C' the highest degree of
speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective
characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk
exposures to adverse conditions.
BB Debt rated 'BB' has less near-term vulnerability to default than other
speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to
adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The 'BB'
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied 'BBB-' rating.
B Debt rated 'B' has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the
capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business,
financial or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to
pay interest and repay principal. The 'B' rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied 'BB' or 'BB-'
rating.
CCC Debt rated 'CCC' has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and
is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the
capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The 'CCC' rating category is also
used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied
'B' or 'B-' rating.
CC The rating 'CC' is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that
is assigned an actual or implied 'CCC' rating.
B-2
<PAGE>
C The rating 'C' is typically applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which
is assigned an actual or implied 'CCC-' debt rating. The 'C' rating may be used
to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt
service payments are continued.
Standard & Poor's describes its three highest ratings for commercial paper as
follows:
A-1. This designation indicated that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is very strong.
A-2. Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong.
However, the relative degree of safety is not as overwhelming as for issues
designated A-1.
A-3. Issues carrying this designation have a satisfactory capacity for timely
payment. They are, however, somewhat more vulnerable to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the higher designations.
Issuers rated P-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be
evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree.
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to
variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated P-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for
repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry
characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in
earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection
measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate
alternate liquidity is maintained.
B-3
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-1
<PAGE>
JOHN HANCOCK EUROPEAN EQUITY FUND
Class A, Class B and Class C Shares
Statement of Additional Information
May 1, 2000
This Statement of Additional Information provides information about John Hancock
European Equity Fund (the "Fund") in addition to the information that is
contained in the combined International Funds' current Prospectus (the
"Prospectus"). The Fund is a diversified series of John Hancock World Fund (the
"Trust").
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It should be read
in conjunction with the Prospectus, a copy of which can be obtained free of
charge by writing or telephoning:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000
Boston MA 02217-1000
1-800-225-5291
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Organization of the Fund......................................................2
Investment Objective and Policies.............................................2
Investment Restrictions......................................................12
Those Responsible for Management.............................................15
Investment Advisory and Other Services.......................................22
Distribution Contracts.......................................................25
Sales Compensation...........................................................27
Net Asset Value..............................................................29
Initial Sales Charge on Class A Shares.......................................29
Deferred Sales Charge on Class B and Class C Shares.........................32
Special Redemptions..........................................................36
Additional Services and Programs.............................................36
Purchases and Redemptions through Third Parties..............................38
Description of the Fund's Shares.............................................38
Tax Status...................................................................39
Calculation of Performance...................................................44
Brokerage Allocation.........................................................45
Transfer Agent Services......................................................47
Custody of Portfolio.........................................................48
Independent Auditors.........................................................48
Appendix A - Description of Investment Risk ................................A-1
Appendix B - Description of Bond and Commercial Paper Ratings...............B-1
Financial Statements........................................................F-1
1
<PAGE>
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUND
The Fund is a series of the Trust, an open-end, investment management company
organized as a Massachusetts business trust on August, 1986 under the laws of
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
John Hancock Advisers, Inc. (the "Adviser") is the Fund's investment adviser.
The Adviser is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of John Hancock Life
Insurance Company (formerly John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company)(the
"Life Company"), a Massachusetts life insurance company chartered in 1862, with
national headquarters at John Hancock Place, Boston, Massachusetts. The Life
Company is wholly owned by John Hancock Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware
corporation organized in February, 2000.
The Fund's Sub-Adviser, Indocam International Investment Services ("IIIS") (the
"Sub-Adviser"), is an experienced investment adviser for funds authorized to
invest in Europe, and investment personnel of IIIS also act as portfolio
managers of IIIS in connection with these European funds. IIIS is responsible
for providing advice to the Fund with respect to investments other than in the
U.S., subject to the review of the Trustees and overall supervision of the
Adviser.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The following information supplements the discussion of the Fund's investment
objective and policies discussed in the Prospectus. Appendex A contains further
information describing investment risk. The investment objective is
non-fundamental. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment
objective.
The Fund's investment objective is to achieve long-term capital appreciation.
The Fund will seek to accomplish this objective through investment in a
diversified portfolio of European equity securities. These issuers ("European
Issuers") will consist of:
(1) companies the equity securities of which are traded principally on
stock exchanges in Europe;
(2) companies deriving at least 50% of their total revenue from goods
produced, sales made or services performed in Europe; or
(3) companies that are organized under the laws of European countries,
The principal European countries in which the Fund will invest are the
established markets of Germany, France, England, Sweden, Denmark, Spain,
Switzerland, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Norway, Portugal, Ireland and Finland.
Under normal conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets
in the equity securities (consisting of common stock, warrants and securities
convertible into common stock) of European Issuers. The balance of the Fund's
assets will be invested in (1) equity securities of European Issuers which trade
principally on developing or "emerging" market stock exchanges and (2)
investment grade debt securities (i.e., rated BBB, Baa or higher by Standard &
Poor's Ratings Group ("S&P") or Moody's Investors Services, Inc. ("Moody's"),
or, if unrated by either such service, determined to be of comparable quality by
the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser) of U.S. and European companies and governments
and U.S. and European bank certificates of deposit. Debt securities rated BBB or
Baa and unrated securities of equivalent quality are considered medium-grade
obligations with speculative characteristics, and adverse economic conditions or
changing circumstances may weaken the issuer's capacity to pay interest and
repay principal.
2
<PAGE>
Under normal conditions, up to 20% of the Fund's total assets may be held in
cash or investment grade short-term securities and repurchase agreements
(denominated in U.S. dollars) to meet anticipated redemptions of the Fund's
shares. When the Adviser or Sub-Adviser believe it is appropriate to maintain a
defensive position, all or any part of the Fund's assets may be temporarily
invested in money market instruments, including but not limited to governmental
obligations, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, commercial paper and
investment grade short-term corporate debt securities, cash and repurchase
agreements. Any of the foregoing, including cash, may be denominated in U.S. or
foreign currencies and may be obligations of foreign issuers.
The Fund has not established any limitations on the allocation of investments
among the European countries. The portion of the Fund's assets to be allocated
to each of the European countries will be determined by the Adviser and the
Subadviser. In making this allocation several factors will be considered,
including the relative economic growth and potential of the various economies
and securities markets, expected levels of inflation, governmental policies
influencing business conditions, regulatory and tax consideration, the domestic
and international strength of the leading industrial sectors and currency
stability relative to the U.S.
The Fund currently uses a disciplined investment strategy combining country,
sector and company analysis. The Fund's management team seeks to identify those
companies with strong earnings, healthy industry growth projections and
political and economic stability in their countries. The Fund currently is also
focusing on certain companies that will benefit from the European Monetary Union
("EMU"), with an expectation that the advent of the EMU will give European
companies more freedom to increase profits, potentially increasing investment
opportunities. This strategy can be changed at any time.
Ratings as Investment Criteria. In general, the ratings of Moody's and S&P
represent the opinions of these agencies as to the quality of the securities
which they rate. It should be emphasized, however, that ratings are relative and
subjective and are not absolute standards of quality. These ratings will be used
by the Fund as initial criteria for the selection of debt securities. Among the
factors which will be considered are the long-term ability of the issuer to pay
principal and interest and general economic trends. Appendix B contains further
information concerning the rating of Moody's and S&P and their significance.
Subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, an issue of securities may cease to be
rated or its rating may be reduced below minimum required for purchase by the
Fund. Neither of these events will require the sale of the securities by the
Fund.
Investment in Foreign Securities. The Fund may invest directly in the securities
of foreign issuers as well as in the form of sponsored and unsponsored American
Depository Receipts ("ADRs"), European Depository Receipts ("EDRs") or other
securities convertible into securities of foreign issuers. ADRs are receipts
typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company which evidence ownership of
underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs are receipts issued
in Europe by banks or depositories which evidence a similar ownership
arrangement. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S.
securities markets and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in European
securities markets. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not required to disclose
material information in the United States. Foreign issuers may be assigned to
reasonable industry classifications that differ from the industry
classifications ordinarily assigned to U.S. issuers.
Risks of Foreign Securities. Investments in foreign securities may involve a
greater degree of risk than those in domestic securities. There is generally
less publicly available information about foreign companies in the form of
reports and ratings similar to those that are published about issuers in the
United States. Also, foreign issuers are generally not subject to uniform
accounting, auditing and financial reporting requirements comparable to those
applicable to United States issuers.
3
<PAGE>
Because foreign securities may be denominated in currencies other than the U.S.
dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the Fund's net
asset value, the value of dividends and interest earned, gains and losses
realized on the sale of securities, and any net investment income and gains that
the Fund distributes to shareholders. Securities transactions undertaken in some
foreign markets may not be settled promptly so that the Fund's investments on
foreign exchanges may be less liquid and subject to the risk of fluctuating
currency exchange rates pending settlement.
Foreign securities will be purchased in the best available market, whether
through over-the-counter markets or exchanges located in the countries where
principal offices of the issuers are located. Foreign securities markets are
generally not as developed or efficient as those in the United States. While
growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than the New York
Stock Exchange, and securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and more
volatile than securities of comparable United States issuers. Fixed commissions
on foreign exchanges are generally higher than negotiated commissions on United
States exchanges, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the most favorable
net results on its portfolio transactions. There is generally less government
supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed issuers
than in the United States.
With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of adverse
changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation,
nationalization or confiscatory taxation limitations on the removal of funds or
other assets of the Fund, political or social instability, or diplomatic
developments which could affect United States investments in those countries.
Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from
the United States' economy in terms of growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of
payments position.
The dividends, in some cases capital gains and interest payable on certain of
the Fund's foreign portfolio securities, may be subject to foreign withholding
or other foreign taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income or gains
available for distribution to the Fund's shareholders.
These risks may be intensified in the case of investments in emerging markets or
countries with limited or developing capital markets. These countries are
located in the Asia-Pacific region, Eastern Europe, Latin and South America and
Africa. Security prices in these markets can be significantly more volatile than
in more developed countries, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing
in less established markets and economies. Political, legal and economic
structures in many of these emerging market countries may be undergoing
significant evolution and rapid development, and they may lack the social,
political, legal and economic stability characteristic of more developed
countries. Emerging market countries may have failed in the past to recognize
private property rights. They may have relatively unstable governments, present
the risk of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership, or
prohibitions on repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property
rights than more developed countries. Their economies may be predominantly based
on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global
trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile debt burdens or
inflation rates. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities
and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume,
potentially making prompt liquidation of substantial holdings difficult or
impossible at times. The Fund may be required to establish special custodial or
other arrangements before making certain investments in those countries.
Securities of issuers located in these countries may have limited marketability
and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements.
4
<PAGE>
The U.S. Government has from time to time in the past imposed restrictions,
through taxation and otherwise, on foreign investments by U.S. investors such as
the Fund. If such restrictions should be reinstituted, it might become necessary
for the Fund to invest all or substantially all of its assets in U.S.
securities. In such event, the Fund would review its investment objective and
investment policies to determine whether changes are appropriate.
The Fund's ability and decisions to purchase or sell portfolio securities may be
affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility and repatriation
of assets. Because the shares of the Fund are redeemable on a daily basis in
U.S. dollars, the Fund intends to manage its portfolio so as to give reasonable
assurance that it will be able to obtain U.S. dollars. Under present conditions,
it is not believed that these considerations will have any significant effect on
its portfolio strategy.
Foreign Currency Transactions. The Fund's foreign currency transactions may be
conducted on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or
selling currency prevailing in the foreign exchange market.
The Fund may also enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts to
enhance return, to hedge against fluctuations in currency exchange rates
affecting a particular transaction or portfolio position, or as a substitute for
the purchase or sale of a currency or assets denominated in that currency.
Forward contracts are agreements to purchase or sell a specified currency at a
specified future date and price set at the time of the contract. Transaction
hedging is the purchase or sale of forward foreign currency contracts with
respect to specific receivables or payables of the Fund accruing in connection
with the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities quoted or denominated in
the same or related foreign currencies. Portfolio hedging is the use of forward
foreign currency contracts to offset portfolio security positions denominated or
quoted in the same or related foreign currencies. The Fund may elect to hedge
less than all of its foreign portfolio positions as deemed appropriate by the
Adviser and Sub-Adviser.
If the Fund purchases a forward contract or sells a forward contract for
non-hedging purposes, the Fund will segregate cash or liquid securities in a
separate account of the Fund in an amount equal to the value of the Fund's total
assets committed to the consummation of such forward contract. The assets in the
segregated account will be valued at market daily and if the value of the
securities in the separate account declines, additional cash or securities will
be placed in the account so that the value of the account will be equal the
amount of the Fund's commitment with respect to such contracts.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency rises. Moreover, it may
not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally
anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a
price above the devaluation level it anticipates.
Restricted Securities. The Fund may purchase securities that are not registered
("restricted securities") under the Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act"),
including commercial paper issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act
and securities offered and sold to "qualified institutional buyers" under Rule
144A under the 1933 Act. The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid investments. If the Trustees determine, based upon a
continuing review of the trading markets for specific Section 4(2) paper or Rule
144A securities, that they are liquid, they will not be subject to the 15% limit
on illiquid securities. The Trustees have adopted guidelines and delegated to
5
<PAGE>
the Adviser and Sub-Adviser the daily function of determining and monitoring the
liquidity of restricted securities. The Trustees, however, will retain
sufficient oversight and be ultimately responsible for these determinations. The
Trustees will carefully monitor the Fund's investments in these securities,
focusing on such important factors, among others, as valuation, liquidity and
availability of information. This investment practice could have the effect of
increasing the level of illiquidity in the Fund if qualified institutional
buyers become for a time uninterested in purchasing these restricted securities.
Repurchase Agreements. In a repurchase agreement the Fund buys a security for a
relatively short period (usually not more than 7 days) subject to the obligation
to sell it back to the issuer at a fixed time and price, plus accrued interest.
The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with member banks of the
Federal Reserve System and with "primary dealers" in U.S. Government securities.
The Adviser or a Sub-Adviser will continuously monitor the creditworthiness of
the parties with whom the Fund enters into repurchase agreements.
The Fund has established a procedure providing that the securities serving as
collateral for each repurchase agreement must be delivered to the Fund's
custodian either physically or in book-entry form and that the collateral must
be marked to market daily to ensure that each repurchase agreement is fully
collateralized at all times. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by a
seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in
liquidating the underlying securities during the period in which the Fund seeks
to enforce its rights thereto, possible subnormal levels of income decline in
value of the underlying securities or lack of access to income during this
period as well as the expense of enforcing its rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase
agreements which involve the sale of U.S. Government securities held in its
portfolio to a bank with an agreement that the Fund will buy back the securities
at a fixed future date at a fixed price plus an agreed amount of "interest"
which may be reflected in the repurchase price. Reverse repurchase agreements
are considered to be borrowings by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements
involve the risk that the market value of securities purchased by the Fund with
proceeds of the transaction may decline below the repurchase price of the
securities sold by the Fund which it is obligated to repurchase. The Fund will
also continue to be subject to the risk of a decline in the market value of the
securities sold under the agreements because it will reacquire those securities
upon effecting their repurchase. To minimize various risks associated with
reverse repurchase agreements, the Fund will establish and maintain a separate
account consisting of highly liquid, marketable securities in an amount at least
equal to the repurchase prices of these securities (plus any accrued interest
thereon) under such agreements. In addition, the Fund will not purchase
additional securities while all borrowings exceed 5% of its total assets. The
Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with federally insured
banks or savings and loan associations which are approved in advance as being
creditworthy by the Trustees. Under the procedures established by the Trustees,
the Adviser will monitor the creditworthiness of the banks involved.
Options on Securities, Securities Indices and Currency. The Fund may purchase
and write (sell) call and put options on any securities in which it may invest,
or on any securities index based on securities in which it may invest or any
currency in which Fund investments may be denominated. These options may be
listed on national domestic securities exchanges or foreign securities exchanges
or traded in the over-the-counter market. The Fund may write covered put and
call options and purchase put and call options to enhance total return, as a
substitute for the purchase or sale of securities or currency, or to protect
against declines in the value of portfolio securities and against increases in
the cost of securities to be acquired.
Writing Covered Options. A call option on securities or currency written by the
Fund obligates the Fund to sell specified securities or currency to the holder
of the option at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before
the expiration date. A put option on securities or currency written by the Fund
obligates the Fund to purchase specified securities or currency from the option
holder at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the
expiration date. Options on securities indices are similar to options on
securities, except that the exercise of securities index options requires cash
6
<PAGE>
settlement payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of
securities. In addition, securities index options are designed to reflect price
fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather
than price fluctuations in a single security. Writing covered call options may
deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market
price of the securities or foreign currency assets in its portfolio. Writing
covered put options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from a
decrease in the market price of the securities or foreign currency assets to be
acquired for its portfolio.
All call and put options written by the Fund are covered. A written call option
or put option may be covered by (i) maintaining cash or liquid securities either
of which may be quoted or denominated in any currency, in a segregated account
with a value at least equal to the Fund's obligation under the option, (ii)
entering into an offsetting forward commitment and/or (iii) purchasing an
offsetting option or any other option which, by virtue of its exercise price or
otherwise, reduces the Fund's net exposure on its written option position. A
written call option on securities is typically covered by maintaining the
securities that are subject to the option in a segregated account. The Fund may
cover call options on a securities index by owning securities whose price
changes are expected to be similar to those of the underlying index.
The Fund may terminate its obligations under an exchange traded call or put
option by purchasing an option identical to the one it has written. Obligations
under over-the-counter options may be terminated only by entering into an
offsetting transaction with the counterparty to such option. Such purchases are
referred to as "closing purchase transactions."
Purchasing Options. The Fund would normally purchase call options in
anticipation of an increase, or put options in anticipation of a decrease
("protective puts") in the market value of securities or currencies of the type
in which it may invest. The Fund may also sell call and put options to close out
its purchased options.
The purchase of a call option would entitle the Fund, in return for the premium
paid, to purchase specified securities or currency at a specified price during
the option period. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain on the purchase of a
call option if, during the option period, the value of such securities or
currency exceeded the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and
transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on
the purchase of the call option.
The purchase of a put option would entitle the Fund, in exchange for the premium
paid, to sell specified securities or currency at a specified price during the
option period. The purchase of protective puts is designed to offset or hedge
against a decline in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities or the
currencies in which they are denominated. Put options may also be purchased by
the Fund for the purpose of affirmatively benefiting from a decline in the price
of securities which it does not own. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain
if, during the option period, the value of the underlying securities or currency
decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover the premium and
transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on
the purchase of the put option. Gains and losses on the purchase of put options
may be offset by countervailing changes in the value of the Fund's portfolio
securities.
The Fund's options transactions will be subject to limitations established by
each of the exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities on which such
options are traded. These limitations govern the maximum number of options in
each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of
investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written or
7
<PAGE>
purchased on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading
facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more
brokers. Thus, the number of options which the Fund may write or purchase may be
affected by options written or purchased by other investment advisory clients of
the Adviser. An exchange, board of trade or other trading facility may order the
liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may
impose certain other sanctions.
Risks Associated with Options Transactions. There is no assurance that a liquid
secondary market on a domestic or foreign options exchange will exist for any
particular exchange-traded option or at any particular time. If the Fund is
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction with respect to covered options
it has written, the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying securities or
dispose of assets held in a segregated account until the options expire or are
exercised. Similarly, if the Fund is unable to effect a closing sale transaction
with respect to options it has purchased, it would have to exercise the options
in order to realize any profit and will incur transaction costs upon the
purchase or sale of underlying securities or currencies.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the
following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options;
(ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or
closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other
restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of
options; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal
operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options
Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading
volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons,
decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options
(or a particular class or series of options). If trading were discontinued, the
secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would
cease to exist although outstanding options on that exchange that had been
issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that
exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The Fund's ability to terminate over-the-counter options is more limited than
with exchange-traded options and may involve the risk that broker-dealers
participating in such transactions will not fulfill their obligations. The
Adviser will determine the liquidity of each over-the-counter option in
accordance with guidelines adopted by the Trustees.
The writing and purchase of options is a highly specialized activity which
involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with
ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The successful use of options
depends in part on the Adviser's ability to predict future price fluctuations
and, for hedging transactions, the degree of correlation between the options and
securities or currency markets.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. To seek to increase total
return or hedge against changes in interest rates or securities prices or
currency exchange rates, the Fund may purchase and sell various kinds of futures
contracts, and purchase and write call and put options on these futures
contracts. The Fund may also enter into closing purchase and sale transactions
with respect to any of these contracts and options. The futures contracts may be
based on various securities (such as U.S. Government securities), securities
indices, foreign currencies and any other financial instruments and indices. All
futures contracts entered into by the Fund are traded on U.S. or foreign
exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed, regulated or approved by the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC").
8
<PAGE>
Futures Contracts. A futures contract may generally be described as an agreement
between two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments or
currencies for an agreed price during a designated month (or to deliver the
final cash settlement price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or
otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the
contract).
Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity but are
instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a profit
or a loss. While futures contracts on securities or currency will usually be
liquidated in this manner, the Fund may instead make, or take, delivery of the
underlying securities or currency whenever it appears economically advantageous
to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures
contracts are traded guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will
be performed on the settlement date.
Hedging and Other Strategies. Hedging is an attempt to establish with more
certainty than would otherwise be possible the effective price or rate of return
on portfolio securities or securities that the Fund proposes to acquire or the
exchange rate of currencies in which portfolio securities are quoted or
denominated. When interest rates are rising or securities prices are falling,
the Fund can seek to offset a decline in the value of its current portfolio
securities through the sale of futures contracts. When interest rates are
falling or securities prices are rising, the Fund, through the purchase of
futures contracts, can attempt to secure better rates or prices than might later
be available in the market when it effects anticipated purchases. The Fund may
seek to offset anticipated changes in the value of a currency in which its
portfolio securities, or securities that it intends to purchase, are quoted or
denominated by purchasing and selling futures contracts on such currencies.
The Fund may, for example, take a "short" position in the futures market by
selling futures contracts in an attempt to hedge against an anticipated rise in
interest rates or a decline in market prices or foreign currency rates that
would adversely affect the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Such
futures contracts may include contracts for the future delivery of securities
held by the Fund or securities with characteristics similar to those of the
Fund's portfolio securities. Similarly, the Fund may sell futures contracts on
any currencies in which its portfolio securities are quoted or denominated or in
one currency to hedge against fluctuations in the value of securities
denominated in a different currency if there is an established historical
pattern of correlation between the two currencies.
If, in the opinion of the Adviser, there is a sufficient degree of correlation
between price trends for the Fund's portfolio securities and futures contracts
based on other financial instruments, securities indices or other indices, the
Fund may also enter into such futures contracts as part of its hedging strategy.
Although under some circumstances prices of securities in the Fund's portfolio
may be more or less volatile than prices of such futures contracts, the Adviser
will attempt to estimate the extent of this volatility difference based on
historical patterns and compensate for any differential by having the Fund enter
into a greater or lesser number of futures contracts or by attempting to achieve
only a partial hedge against price changes affecting the Fund's portfolio
securities.
When a short hedging position is successful, any depreciation in the value of
portfolio securities will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value
of the futures position. On the other hand, any unanticipated appreciation in
the value of the Fund's portfolio securities would be substantially offset by a
decline in the value of the futures position.
On other occasions, the Fund may take a "long" position by purchasing futures
contracts. This would be done, for example, when the Fund anticipates the
subsequent purchase of particular securities when it has the necessary cash, but
expects the prices or currency exchange rates then available in the applicable
market to be less favorable than prices that are currently available. The Fund
may also purchase futures contracts as a substitute for transactions in
securities or foreign currency, to alter the investment characteristics of or
currency exposure associated with portfolio securities or to gain or increase
its exposure to a particular securities market or currency.
9
<PAGE>
Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and write options on futures
for the same purposes as its transactions in futures contracts. The purchase of
put and call options on futures contracts will give the Fund the right (but not
the obligation) for a specified price to sell or to purchase, respectively, the
underlying futures contract at any time during the option period. As the
purchaser of an option on a futures contract, the Fund obtains the benefit of
the futures position if prices move in a favorable direction but limits its risk
of loss in the event of an unfavorable price movement to the loss of the premium
and transaction costs.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium which may
partially offset a decline in the value of the Fund's assets. By writing a call
option, the Fund becomes obligated, in exchange for the premium (upon exercise
of the option) to sell a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may
have a value higher than the exercise price. Conversely, the writing of a put
option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset an
increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. However,
the Fund becomes obligated (upon exercise of the option) to purchase a futures
contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value lower than the
exercise price. The loss incurred by the Fund in writing options on futures is
potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received.
The holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may terminate its
position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option of the same series. There
is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected. The Fund's
ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to
the development and maintenance of a liquid market.
Other Considerations. The Fund will engage in futures and related options
transactions either for bona fide hedging purposes or to seek to increase total
return as permitted by the CFTC. To the extent that the Fund is using futures
and related options for hedging purposes, futures contracts will be sold to
protect against a decline in the price of securities or the currency in which
they are quoted or denominated that the Fund owns or futures contracts will be
purchased to protect the Fund against an increase in the price of securities or
the currency in which they are quoted or denominated it intends to purchase. The
Fund will determine that the price fluctuations in the futures contracts and
options on futures used for hedging purposes are substantially related to price
fluctuations in securities held by the Fund or securities or instruments which
it expects to purchase. As evidence of its hedging intent, the Fund expects that
on 75% or more of the occasions on which it takes a long futures or option
position (involving the purchase of futures contracts), the Fund will have
purchased, or will be in the process of purchasing, equivalent amounts of
related securities (or assets denominated in the related currency) in the cash
market at the time when the futures or option position is closed out. However,
in particular cases, when it is economically advantageous for the Fund to do so,
a long futures position may be terminated or an option may expire without the
corresponding purchase of securities or other assets.
To the extent that the Fund engages in nonhedging transactions in futures
contracts and options on futures, the aggregate initial margin and premiums
required to establish these nonhedging positions will not exceed 5% of the net
asset value of the Fund's portfolio, after taking into account unrealized
profits and losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which such
options were in-the-money at the time of purchase. The Fund will engage in
transactions in futures contracts and related options only to the extent such
transactions are consistent with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), for maintaining its qualifications as a
regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes.
10
<PAGE>
Transactions in futures contracts and options on futures involve brokerage
costs, require margin deposits and, in the case of contracts and options
obligating the Fund to purchase securities or currencies require the Fund to
establish with the custodian a segregated account consisting of cash or liquid
securities in an amount equal to the underlying value of such contracts and
options.
While transactions in futures contracts and options on futures may reduce
certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For
example, unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency
exchanges rates may result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if
it had not entered into any futures contracts or options transactions.
Perfect correlation between the Fund's futures positions and portfolio positions
will be impossible to achieve. In the event of an imperfect correlation between
a futures position and a portfolio position which is intended to be protected,
the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk
of loss. In addition, it is not possible to hedge fully or protect against
currency fluctuations affecting the value of securities denominated in foreign
currencies because the value of such securities is likely to fluctuate as a
result of independent factors not related to currency fluctuations.
Forward Commitment and When-Issued Securities. The Fund may purchase securities
on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. "When-issued" refers to securities
whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been
issued. The Fund will engage in when-issued transactions with respect to
securities purchased for its portfolio in order to obtain what is considered to
be an advantageous price and yield at the time of the transaction. For
when-issued transactions, no payment is made until delivery is due, often a
month or more after the purchase. In a forward commitment transaction, the Fund
contracts to purchase securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond
customary settlement time.
When the Fund engages in forward commitment and when-issued transactions, it
relies on the seller to consummate the transaction. The failure of the issuer or
seller to consummate the transaction may result in the Fund's losing the
opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be advantageous. The
purchase of securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis also
involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines
prior to the settlement date.
On the date the Fund enters into an agreement to purchase securities on a
when-issued or forward commitment basis, the Fund will segregate in a separate
account cash or liquid securities equal in value to the Fund's commitment. These
assets will be valued daily at market, and additional cash or securities will be
segregated in a separate account to the extent that the total value of the
assets in the account declines below the amount of the when-issued commitments.
Alternatively, the Fund may enter into offsetting contracts for the forward sale
of other securities that it owns.
Short Sales. The Fund may engage in short sales against the box. In a short sale
against the box, the Fund agrees to sell at a future date a security that it
either contemporaneously owns or has the right to acquire at no extra cost. If
the price of the security has declined at the time the Fund is required to
deliver the security, the Fund will benefit from the difference in the price. If
the price of the security has increased, the Fund will be required to pay the
difference.
11
<PAGE>
Rights and Warrants. The Fund may purchase warrants and rights which are
securities permitting, but not obligating, their holder to purchase the
underlying securities at a predetermined price, subject to the Fund's Investment
Restrictions. Generally, warrants and stock purchase rights do not carry with
them the right to receive dividends or exercise voting rights with respect to
the underlying securities, and they do not represent any rights in the assets of
the issuer. As a result, an investment in warrants and rights may be considered
to entail greater investment risk than certain other types of investments. In
addition, the value of warrants and rights does not necessarily change with the
value of the underlying securities, and they cease to have value if they are not
exercised on or prior to their expiration date. Investment in warrants and
rights increases the potential profit or loss to be realized from the investment
of a given amount of the Fund's assets as compared with investing the same
amount in the underlying stock.
Lending of Securities. The Fund may lend portfolio securities to brokers,
dealers and financial institutions if the loan is collateralized by cash or U.S.
Government securities according to applicable regulatory requirements. The Fund
may reinvest any cash collateral in short-term securities and money market
funds. When the Fund lends portfolio securities, there is a risk that the
borrower may fail to return the securities involved in the transaction. As a
result, the Fund may incur a loss or, in the event of the borrower's bankruptcy,
the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from liquidating the collateral. It is a
fundamental policy of the Fund not to lend portfolio securities having a total
value exceeding 33 1/3% of its total assets.
Short-Term Trading and Portfolio Turnover. Short-term trading means the purchase
and subsequent sale of a security after it has been held for a relatively brief
period of time. The Fund may engage in short-term trading in response to stock
market conditions, changes in interest rates or other economic trends and
developments, or to take advantage of yield disparities between various fixed
income securities in order to realize capital gains or improve income.
Short-term trading may have the effect of increasing portfolio turnover rate. A
high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or greater) involves correspondingly
greater brokerage expenses. The Fund's portfolio turnover rate is set forth in
the table under the caption "Financial Highlights" in the prospectus.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions will
not be changed. without the approval of a majority of the Fund's outstanding
voting securities which, as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of
Additional Information, means the approval by the lesser of (1) the holders of
67% or more of the Fund's shares represented at a meeting if at least 50% of the
Fund's outstanding shares are present in person or by proxy at that meeting or
(2) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares.
The Fund observes the following fundamental restrictions.
The Fund may not:
1. Issue senior securities, except as permitted by paragraphs 2, 5 and
6 below. For purposes of this restriction, the issuance of shares of
beneficial interest in multiple classes or series, the deferral of
trustees' fees, the purchase or sale of options, futures contracts,
forward commitments and repurchase agreements entered into in
accordance with the Fund's investment policies or within the meaning of
paragraph 6 below, are not deemed to be senior securities.
2. Borrow money, except for the following extraordinary or emergency
purposes: (i) from banks for temporary or short-term purposes or for
the clearance of transactions in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the
value of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken
at market value; (ii) in connection with the redemption of Fund shares
or to finance failed settlements of portfolio trades without
12
<PAGE>
immediately liquidating portfolio securities or other assets; (iii) in
order to fulfill commitments or plans to purchase additional securities
pending the anticipated sale of other portfolio securities or assets;
and (iv) in connection with entering into reverse repurchase agreements
and dollar rolls, but only if after each such borrowing there is asset
coverage of at least 300% as defined in the 1940 Act. For purposes of
this investment restriction, the deferral of Trustees' fees and
transactions in short sales, futures contracts, options on futures
contracts, securities or indices and forward commitment transactions
shall not constitute borrowing.
3. Act as an underwriter, except to the extent that in connection with
the disposition of portfolio securities, the Fund may be deemed to be
an underwriter for purpose of the 1933 Act.
4. Purchase or sell real estate except that the Fund may (i) acquire or
lease office space for its own use, (ii) invest in securities of
issuers that invest in real estate or interests therein, (iii) invest
in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein,
(iv) purchase and sell mortgage-related securities and (v) hold and
sell real estate acquired by the Fund as a result of the ownership of
securities.
5. Invest in commodities, except the Fund may purchase and sell options
on securities, securities indices and currency, futures contracts on
securities, securities indices and currency and options on such
futures, forward foreign currency exchange contracts, forward
commitments, securities index put or call warrants and repurchase
agreements entered into in accordance with the Fund's investment
policies.
6. Make loans, except that the Fund (1) may lend portfolio securities
in accordance with the Fund's investment policies up to 33 1/3% of the
Fund's total assets taken at market value, (2) enter into repurchase
agreements, and (3) purchase all or a portion of an issue of debt
securities, bank loan participation interests, bank certificates of
deposit, bankers' acceptances, debentures or other securities, whether
or not the purchase is made upon the original issuance of the
securities.
7. Purchase the securities of issuers conducting their principal
activity in the same industry if, immediately after such purchase, the
value of its investments in such industry would exceed 25% of its total
assets taken at market value at the time of such investment. This
limitation does not apply to investments in obligations of the U.S.
Government or any of its agencies, instrumentalities or authorities.
8. With respect to 75% of total assets, purchase securities of an
issuer (other than the U.S. Government, its agencies, instrumentalities
or authorities), if:
(i) such purchase would cause more than 5% of the Fund's total
assets taken at market value to be invested in the securities
of such issuer; or
(ii) such purchase would at the time result in more than 10%
of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer being hel
by the Fund.
13
<PAGE>
Non-fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following restrictions are
designated as non-fundamental and may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval.
The Fund may not:
1. Purchase securities on margin or make short sales, or unless, by
virtue of its ownership of other securities, the Fund has the right to
obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold
and, if the right is conditional, the sale is made upon the same
conditions, except (i) in connection with arbitrage transactions, (ii)
for hedging the Fund's exposure to an actual or anticipated market
decline in the value of its securities, (iii) to profit from an
anticipated decline in the value of a security, and (iv) obtaining such
short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases
and sales of securities.
2. Participate on a joint or joint-and-several basis in any securities
trading account. The "bunching" of orders for the sale or purchase of
marketable portfolio securities with other accounts under the
management of the Adviser or any Sub-adviser to save commissions or to
average prices among them is not deemed to result in a joint securities
trading account.
3. Purchase a security if, as a result, (i) more than 10% of the Fund's
total assets would be invested in the securities of other investment
companies, (ii) the Fund would hold more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting securities of any one investment company, or (iii)
more than 5% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of any one investment company. These limitations do not
apply to (a) the investment of cash collateral, received by the Fund in
connection with lending the Fund's portfolio securities, in the
securities of open-end investment companies or (b) the purchase of
shares of any investment company in connection with a merger,
consolidation, reorganization or purchase of substantially all of the
assets of another investment company. Subject to the above percentage
limitations the Fund may, in connection with the John Hancock Group of
Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees/Directors,
purchase securities of other investment companies within the John
Hancock Group of Funds.
4. Invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
5. Purchase securities while outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of the
Fund's total assets.
6. Invest for the purpose of exercising control over or management of
any company.
If a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of assets as set forth
above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in
percentage resulting from changes in the value of the Fund's assets will not be
considered a violation of the restriction.
Nothing in the foregoing investment restrictions shall be deemed to prohibit the
Fund from purchasing the securities of any issuer pursuant to the exercise of
subscription rights distributed to the Fund by the issuer, except that no such
purchase may be made if as a result, the Fund will no longer be a diversified
investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act or will fail to meet
the diversification requirements for a regulated investment company under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
14
<PAGE>
THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT
The business of the Fund is managed by the Trustees of the Trust, who elect
officers who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund and who
execute policies formulated by the Trustees. Several of the officers and
Trustees of the Fund are also officers or Directors of the Adviser, or officers
and Directors of the Fund's principal distributor, John Hancock Funds, Inc.
("John Hancock Funds").
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Stephen L. Brown* Trustee and Chairman (1, 2) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
John Hancock Place John Hancock Life Insurance Company;
P.O. Box 111 Chairman and Director, John Hancock
Boston, MA 02117 Advisers, Inc. (The Adviser), John
July 1937 Hancock Funds, Inc. (John Hancock
Funds), The Berkeley Financial
Group, Inc. (The Berkeley Group);
Director, John Hancock
Subsidiaries, Inc.; John Hancock
Insurance Agency, Inc.; (Insurance
Agency), (until June 1999); Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston (until March
1999); John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc. (Signature Services)
(until January 1997); Trustee, John
Hancock Asset Management (until
March 1997).
Maureen R. Ford * Trustee, Vice Chairman and Chief President, Broker/Dealer Distributor,
101 Huntington Avenue Executive Officer John Hancock Life Insurance Company;
Boston, MA 02199 Vice Chairman, Director and Chief
April 1955 Executive Officer, the Advisers, The
Berkeley Group, John Hancock Funds;
Chairman, Director and President,
Insurance Agency, Inc.; Chairman,
Director and Chief Executive
Officer, Sovereign Asset Management
Corporation (SAMCorp.); Senior Vice
President, MassMutual Insurance Co.
(until 1999); Senior Vice
President, Connecticut Mutual
Insurance Co. (until 1996); Vice
President, Integrated Resources
(until 1989).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
15
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Dennis S. Aronowitz Trustee Professor of Law, Emeritus, Boston
1216 Falls Boulevard University School of Law (as of
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33327 1996); Director, Brookline Bankcorp.
June 1931
Richard P. Chapman, Jr. Trustee (1) Chairman, President, and Chief
160 Washington Street Executive Officer, Brookline
Brookline, MA 02147 Bankcorp. (lending); Director,
February 1935 Lumber Insurance Companies (fire and
casualty insurance); Trustee,
Northeastern University (education);
Director, Depositors Insurance Fund,
Inc. (insurance).
William J. Cosgrove Trustee Vice President, Senior Banker and
20 Buttonwood Place Senior Credit Officer, Citibank,
Saddle River, NJ 07458 N.A. (retired September 1991);
January 1933 Executive Vice President, Citadel
Group Representatives, Inc.;
Trustee, the Hudson City Savings
Bank (since 1995).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
16
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Leland O. Erdahl Trustee Director of Uranium Resources
8046 Mackenzie Court Corporation, Hecla Mining Company,
Las Vegas, NV 89129 Canyon Resources Corporation and
December 1928 Apollo Gold, Inc.; Director Original
Sixteen to One Mines, Inc. (until
1999); Management Consultant (from
1984-1987 and 1991-1998); Director,
Freeport-McMoran Copper & Gold, Inc.
(until 1997); Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Director of
Amax Gold, Inc. (until 1998).
Richard A. Farrell Trustee President of Farrell, Healer & Co.,
The Venture Capital Fund of New England (venture capital management firm)
160 Federal Street (since 1980); Prior to 1980,
23rd Floor headed the venture capital group at
Boston, MA 02110 Bank of Boston Corporation.
November 1932
Gail D. Fosler Trustee Senior Vice President and Chief
3054 So. Abingdon Street Economist, The Conference Board
Arlington, VA 22206 (non-profit economic and business
December 1947 research); Director, Unisys Corp.;
and H.B. Fuller Company. Director,
National Bureau of Economic
Research (academic).
William F. Glavin Trustee President Emeritus, Babson College
120 Paget Court - John's Island (as of 1997); Vice Chairman, Xerox
Vero Beach, FL 32963 Corporation (until June 1989);
March 1932 Director, Caldor Inc., Reebok, Inc.
(since 1994) and Inco Ltd.
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
17
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Dr. John A. Moore Trustee President and Chief Executive
Institute for Evaluating Health Risks Officer, Institute for Evaluating
1629 K Street NW Health Risks, (nonprofit
Suite 402 institution) (since September 1989).
Washington, DC 20006-1602
February 1939
Patti McGill Peterson Trustee Executive Director, Council for
Council For International Exchange of International Exchange of Scholars
Scholars (since January 1998), Vice
3007 Tilden Street, N.W. President, Institute of
Washington, D.C. 20008 International Education (since
May 1943 January 1998); Senior Fellow,
Cornell Institute of Public
Affairs, Cornell University (until
December 1997); President Emerita
of Wells College and St. Lawrence
University; Director, Niagara
Mohawk Power Corporation (electric
utility).
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
18
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
John W. Pratt Trustee Professor of Business Administration
2 Gray Gardens East Emeritus, Harvard University
Cambridge, MA 02138 Graduate School of Business
September 1931 Administration (as of June 1998).
Richard S. Scipione * Trustee (1) General Counsel, John Hancock Life
John Hancock Place Insurance Company; Director, the
P.O. Box 111 Adviser, John Hancock Funds,
Boston, MA 02117 Signator Investors, Inc., John
August 1937 Hancock Subsidiaries, Inc.,
SAMCorp., NM Capital, The Berkeley
Group, JH Networking Insurance
Agency, Inc.; Insurance Agency, Inc.
(until June 1999), Signature
Services (until January 1997).
Osbert M. Hood Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Vice President and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Financial Officer Financial Officer, each of the John
Boston, MA 02199 Hancock Funds; Executive Vice
August 1952 President, Treasurer and Chief
Financial Officer of the Adviser,
the Berkeley Group, John Hancock
Funds, SAMCorp. and NM Capital;
Senior Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer,
Signature Services; Director
IndoCam Japan Limited; Vice
President and Chief Financial
Officer, John Hancock Mutual Life
Insurance Company, Retail Sector
(until 1997).
Thomas H. Connors Vice President and Compliance Vice President and Compliance
101 Huntington Avenue Officer Officer, the Adviser; Vice
Boston, MA 02199 President, John Hancock Funds, Inc.
September 1959
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
19
<PAGE>
Positions Held Principal Occupation(s)
Name and Address With the Company During the Past Five Years
- ---------------- ---------------- --------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Susan S. Newton Vice President, Secretary and Chief Vice President, Secretary and Chief
101 Huntington Avenue Legal Officer Legal Officer, the Adviser; John
Boston, MA 02199 Hancock Funds, Signature Services,
March 1950 The Berkeley Group, NM Capital and
SAMCorp.
James J. Stokowski Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Vice President, the Adviser.
101 Huntington Avenue Accounting Officer
Boston, MA 02199
November 1946
- -------------------
* Trustee may be deemed to be an "interested person" of the Fund as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(1) Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee may generally
exercise most of the powers of the Board of Trustees.
(2) A member of the Investment Committee of the Adviser.
</TABLE>
20
<PAGE>
The following table provides information regarding the compensation paid by the
Fund and the other investment companies in the John Hancock Fund Complex to the
Independent Trustees for their services. Messrs. Brown and Scipione and Ms.
Ford, each a non-Independent Trustee, and each of the officers of the Funds are
interested persons of the Adviser, are compensated by the Adviser and receive no
compensation from the Fund for their services.
Aggregate Total Compensation From the
Compensation Fund and John Hancock Fund
Independent Trustees From the Fund(1) Complex to Trustees(2)
- -------------------- ---------------- ----------------------
Dennis S. Aronowitz $ 135 $ 75,250
Richard P. Chapman, Jr.* 136 75,250
William J. Cosgrove* 131 72,250
Douglas M. Costle (3) 109 56,000
Leland O. Erdahl 131 72,350
Richard A. Farrell 136 75,250
Gail D. Fosler 131 72,250
William F. Glavin* 120 68,100
Dr. John A. Moore* 131 72,350
Patti McGill Peterson 137 75,350
John W. Pratt 131 72,250
------- ------
Total $1,428 $786,650
(1) Compensation is for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999.
(2) Total compensation paid by the John Hancock Funds Complex to the Independent
Trustees is as of December 31, 1999. As of this date, there were sixty-five
funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex, with each of these Independent Trustees
serving on thirty-one funds.
(3) Mr. Costle retired as of December 31, 1999.
* As of December 31, 1999, the value of the aggregate accrued deferred
compensation amount from all funds in the John Hancock Funds Complex for Mr.
Chapman was $112,162, Mr. Cosgrove was $224,553, Mr. Glavin was $342,213 and for
Dr. Moore was $283,877 under the John Hancock Group of Funds Deferred
Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees.
All of the officers listed are officers or employees of the Adviser or
affiliated companies. Some of the Trustees and officers may also be officers
and/or directors and/or Trustees of one or more of the other funds for which the
Adviser serves as investment adviser.
As of February 2, 2000, the officers and Trustees of the Trust as a group
beneficially owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding shares. On that date,
no person owned of record or beneficially as much as 5% of the outstanding
shares of the Fund.
21
<PAGE>
Percentage of Outstanding
Name and Address of Shareholder Class of Shares Shares of Class of Fund
- ------------------------------- --------------- -----------------------
John Hancock Advisers, Inc. A 10.77%
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA. 02199-7603
John Hancock Advisers, Inc. A 10.77%
Credit Agricole Indosuez
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199-7603
Prudential Securities Inc. FBO A 6.03%
Trout Trading FD Pledged Coll
A/C for Credit Lyonnais
Washington Mall One
Church St
New York New York 10292
Prudential Securities Inc. FBO C 11.25%
Mr. Brent G. Calfin
1724 Elm avenue
Manhattan Beach, CA
Dean Witter FBO C 8.37%
Carol Chiang
P.O. Box 250
New York, New York
Donaldson Lufkin Jenrette C 7.41%
Securities Corporation Inc.
P.O. Box 2052
Jersey City, NJ 07303
John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance
Co Custodian C 6.71%
for the Rollover IRA of
Michael Y O Lee
49 Uilani St
Kihie HI
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
The Adviser, located at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603,
was organized in 1968 and has more than $30 billion in assets under management
in its capacity as investment adviser to the Fund and the other funds and in the
John Hancock group of funds as well as institutional accounts. The Adviser is an
affiliate of the Life Company, one of the most recognized and respected
financial institutions in the nation. With total assets under management of more
than $100 billion, the Life Company is one of the ten largest life insurance
companies in the United States, and carries a high rating from Standard & Poor's
and A.M. Best. Founded in 1862, the Life Company has been serving clients for
over 130 years.
22
<PAGE>
IIIS is a French corporation and a subsidiary of Indocam, the asset management
affiliate of Credit Agricole, a French bank group with a presence in financial
centers around the world. IIIS is located at 90 Boulevard Pasteaur, Paris,
France 75015. Indocam is an asset management firm maintaining established
relationships with institutional, corporate and individual investors. Credit
Agricole is one of the largest bank groups in the world.
The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the "Advisory
Agreement") with the Adviser, which was approved by the Fund's shareholders.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will: (a) furnish continuously
an investment program for the Fund and determine, subject to the overall
supervision and review of the Trustees, which investments should be purchased,
held, sold or exchanged, and (b) provide supervision over all aspects of the
Fund's operations except those which are delegated to a custodian, transfer
agent or other agent.
The Adviser has entered into a sub-investment management contract ("Sub-Advisory
Agreement") with IIIS under which the IIIS, subject to the review of the
Trustees and the overall supervision of the Adviser, are responsible for
providing the Fund with advice with respect to that portion of the assets
invested in European countries.
The Fund bears all costs of its organization and operation, including but not
limited to expenses of preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders'
reports, notices, prospectuses, proxy statements and reports to regulatory
agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and qualification of
shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to
shareholders their account statements; taxes; expenses of redeeming shares;
brokerage and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio
securities transactions; expenses pursuant to the Fund's plan of distribution;
fees and expenses of custodians including those for keeping books and accounts,
maintaining a committed line of credit and calculating the net asset value of
shares; fees and expenses of transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents;
legal, accounting, financial, management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of
the Fund (including an allocable portion of the cost of the Adviser's employees
rendering such services to the Fund); the compensation and expenses of Trustees
who are not otherwise affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or any of their
affiliates; expenses of Trustees' and shareholders' meetings; trade association
membership; insurance premiums; and any extraordinary expenses.
As compensation for its services under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the
Adviser monthly a fee based on a stated percentage of the average of the daily
net assets of the Fund as follows:
Net Asset Value Annual Rate
- --------------- -----------
First $500,000,000 0.90%
Amount over $500,000,000 0.70%
From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to
limit the Fund's expenses to a specified percentage of its average daily net
assets. The Adviser has agreed to limit Fund expenses on Class A, Class B and
Class C shares to 1.90%, 260% and 2.60%, respectively, of the Fund's average
daily net assets. The Adviser retains the right to re-impose a fee and recover
any other payments to the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year, the Fund's
annual expenses fall below this limit.
Securities held by the Fund may also be held by other funds or investment
advisory clients for which the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or any of their
respective affiliates provides investment advice. Because of different
investment objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for
one or more funds or clients when one or more other funds or clients are selling
the same security. If opportunities for purchase or sale of securities by the
Adviser or the Sub-Adviser for the Fund or for other funds or clients for which
23
<PAGE>
the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser renders investment advice arise for consideration
at or about the same time, transactions in such securities will be made insofar
as feasible, for the respective funds or clients in a manner deemed equitable to
all of them. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client
of the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or its affiliate may increase the demand for
securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be
an adverse effect on price.
The Advisory Agreement fee paid by the Fund is higher than the fee paid by most
mutual funds but is comparable to the fee paid by similar funds which invest
primarily in international securities. For the periods ended October 31, 1998
and October 31, 1999, the Fund paid the Advisers fees in the amount of $88,920
and $274,110, respectively, prior to the expense reduction by the Advisers.
After the expense reduction the Fund paid no advisory fee for the period ended
October 31, 1998 and $174,742 for the period ended October 31, 1999.
Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Adviser pays all expenses that it
incurs in connection with the performance of its duties under the Agreement. The
Adviser, and not the Fund, pays IIIS a fee. Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement,
the Adviser pays the Sub-Adviser a fee at the annual rate of 0.35% of the
average daily net assets of the Fund.
Pursuant to their respective Advisory Agreements, the Adviser and Sub-Adviser
are not liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss
suffered by the Fund in connection with the matters to which the Agreements
relate, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on the part of the Adviser or Sub-Adviser in the performance of their
duties or from reckless disregard by them of their obligations and duties under
the applicable Advisory Agreement.
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund may use the name "John Hancock" or any
name derived from or similar to it only for so long as the Advisory Agreement or
any extension, renewal or amendment thereof remains in effect. If the Advisory
Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it lawfully can)
will cease to use such a name or any other name indicating that it is advised by
or otherwise connected with the Adviser. In addition, the Adviser or the Life
Company may grant the nonexclusive right to use the name "John Hancock" or any
similar name to any other corporation or entity, including but not limited to
any investment company of which the Life Company or any subsidiary or affiliate
thereof or any successor to the business of any subsidiary or affiliate thereof
shall be the investment adviser.
The continuation of the Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Advisory Agreements, and the
Distribution Agreement was approved by all of the Trustees. The Advisory
Agreement, Sub-Advisory Agreement and the Distribution Agreement, will continue
in effect from year to year, provided that its continuance is approved annually
both (i) by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
the Trust or by the Trustees, and (ii) by a majority of the Trustees who are not
parties to the Agreement "interested persons" of any such parties. Each
agreement may be terminated on 60 days' written notice by either party or by
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and will
terminate automatically if assigned.
Accounting and Legal Services Agreement. The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, is a
party to an Accounting and Legal Services Agreement with the Adviser. Pursuant
to this agreement, the Adviser provides the Fund with certain tax, accounting
and legal services. For the period ended October 31, 1998 and for the fiscal
year ended October 31, 1999, the Fund paid the Adviser $1,476 and $5,005,
rspectivley, for services under this Agreement.
24
<PAGE>
Personnel of the Adviser, Sub-Adviser, and their affiliates may trade securities
for their personal accounts. The Fund also may hold, or may be buying or
selling, the same securities. To prevent the Fund from being disadvantaged, the
Adviser. Sub-Adviser and their affiliates and the Fund have adopted a code of
ethics which restricts the trading activity of those personnel.
DISTRIBUTION CONTRACTS
The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds. Under the
agreement, John Hancock Funds is obligated to use its best efforts to sell
shares of each class of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are also sold by selected
broker-dealers (the "Selling Brokers") that have entered into selling agency
agreements with John Hancock Funds. These Selling Brokers are authorized to
designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on
behalf of the Fund. John Hancock Funds accepts orders for the purchase of the
shares of the Fund which are continually offered at net asset value next
determined, plus an applicable sales charge, if any. In connection with the sale
of Fund shares, John Hancock Funds and Selling Brokers receive compensation from
a sales charge imposed, in the case of Class A shares, at the time of sale or,
in the case of Class B or Class C shares, on a deferred basis
Total underwriting commissions for sales of the Fund's Class A shares for the
period ended October 31, 1998 was $109,852 and $1,602, was retained by John
Hancock Funds in 1998. For the year ended October 31, 1999 was $116,079 and
$13,274, was retained by John Hancock Funds in 1999. The remainder of the
underwriting commissions were realized to Selling Brokers.
The Fund's Trustees adopted Distribution Plans with respect to each class of
shares (the "Plans") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of
1940. Under the Plans, the Fund will pay distribution and service fees at an
aggregate annual rate of up to 0.30% for Class A and 1.00% for Class B and Class
C shares, of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to shares of that
class. However, the service fee will not exceed 0.25% of the Fund's average
daily net assets attributable to each class of shares. The distribution fees
will be used to reimburse John Hancock Funds for its distribution expenses,
including but not limited to: (I) initial and ongoing sales compensation to
Selling Brokers and others (including affiliates of John Hancock Funds) engaged
in the sale of Fund shares; (ii) marketing, promotional and overhead expenses
incurred in connection with the distribution of Fund shares; and (iii) with
respect to Class B and Class C shares only, interest expenses on unreimbursed
distribution expenses. The service fees will be used to compensate Selling
Brokers for providing personal and account maintenance services to shareholders.
In the event that John Hancock Funds is not fully reimbursed for payments or
expenses they incur under the Class A Plan, these expenses will not be carried
beyond twelve months from the date they were incurred. Unreimbursed expenses
under the Class B and Class C Plans will be carried forward together with
interest on the balance of these unreimbursed expenses. The Fund does not treat
unreimbursed expenses under the Class B and Class C Plans as a liability of the
Fund because the Trustees may terminate Class B and/or Class C Plans at any
time. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, an aggregate of $198,766 of
distribution expenses or 14.56% of the average net assets of the Class B shares
of the Fund, was not reimbursed or recovered by John Hancock Funds through the
receipt of deferred sales charges or Rule 12b-1 fees in prior periods. For the
fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, an aggregate of $1,813 of distribution
expenses or 0.99% of the average net assets of the Class C shares of the Fund,
was not reimbursed or recovered by John Hancock Funds through the receipt of
deferred sales charges or Rule 12b-1 fees.
The Plans and all amendments were approved by the Trustees, including a majority
of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans (the
"Independent Trustees"), by votes cast in person at meetings called for the
purpose of voting on these Plans.
25
<PAGE>
Pursuant to the Plans, at least quarterly, John Hancock Funds provide the Fund
with a written report of the amounts expended under the Plans and the purpose
for which these expenditures were made. The Trustees review these reports on a
quarterly basis to determine their continued appropriateness.
The Plans provide that they will continue in effect only so long as their
continuance is approved at least annually by a majority of both the Trustees and
Independent Trustees. The Plans provide that they may be terminated without
penalty, (a) by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, (b) by a vote of
a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares of the applicable class upon 60
days' written notice to John Hancock Funds, and (c) automatically in the event
of assignment. The Plans further provide that they may not be amended to
increase the maximum amount of the fees for the services described therein
without the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of the class of the
Fund which has voting rights with respect to that Plan. Each plan provides, that
no material amendment to the Plans will be effective unless it is approved by a
majority vote of the Trustees and the Independent Trustees of the Fund. The
holders of Class A, Class B and Class C shares have exclusive voting rights with
respect to the Plan applicable to their respective class of shares. In adopting
the Plans, the Trustees concluded that, in their judgment, there is a reasonable
likelihood that the Plans will benefit the holders of the applicable class of
shares of the Fund.
Amounts paid to John Hancock Funds by any class of shares of the Fund will not
be used to pay the expenses incurred with respect to any other class of shares
of the Fund; provided, however, that expenses attributable to the Fund as a
whole will be allocated, to the extent permitted by law, according to a formula
based upon gross sales dollars and/or average daily net assets of each such
class, as may be approved from time to time by vote of a majority of Trustees.
From time to time, the Fund may participate in joint distribution activities
with other Funds and the costs of those activities will be borne by each Fund in
proportion to the relative net asset value of the participating Fund.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999, the Fund paid John Hancock Funds
the following amounts of expenses in connection with their services of the Fund:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Expense Items
-------------
Printing and Interest
Mailing of Expenses Carrying
Prospectus Compensation of John or other
to new to Selling Hancock Finance
Advertising Shareholders Brokers Funds Charges
----------- ------------ ------- ----- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A shares $ 13,168 $ 44 $ 4,283 $ 25,928 $ 0
Class B shares $ 46,408 $ 118 $ 14,731 $ 92,795 $5,309
Class C shares $ 93 $ 2 $ 0 $ 365 $ 0
26
<PAGE>
SALES COMPENSATION
As part of their business strategies, the Fund, along with John Hancock Funds,
pay compensation to financial services firms that sell the fund's shares. These
firms typically pass along a portion of this compensation to your financial
representative.
The two primary sources of compensaton payments are (1) the 12b-1 fees that are
paid out of the fund's assets and (2) sales charges paid by investors. The sales
charges and 12b-1 fees are detailed in the prospectus and under "Distribution
Contracts" in this Statement of Additional Information. The portions of these
expenses that are reallowed to financial services firms are shown on the next
page.
Whenever you make an investment in the Fund, the financial services firm
receives a reallowance, as described below. The firm also receives the first
year's service fee at this time. Beginning with the second year after an
investment is made, the financial services firm receives an annual service fee
of 0.25% of its total eligible fund net assets. This fee is paid quarterly in
arrears by the Fund.
In addition, from time to time, John Hancock Funds, at its expense, may provide
significant additional compensation to financial services firms which sell or
arrange for the sale of shares of the Fund. Such compensation provided by John
Hancock Funds may include, for example, financial assistance to financial
services firms in connection with their conferences or seminars, sales or
training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees,
payment for travel expenses, including lodging, incurred by registered
representatives and other employees for such seminars or training programs,
seminars for the public, advertising and sales campaigns regarding one or more
Funds, and/or other financial services firms-sponsored events or activities.
From time to time, John Hancock Funds may make expense reimbursements for
special training of a financial services firm's registered representatives and
other employees in group meetings or to help pay the expenses of sales contests.
Other compensation, such as asset retention fees, finder's fees and
reimbursement for wire transfer fees, may be offered to the extent not
prohibited by law or any self-regulatory agency, such as the NASD.
27
<PAGE>
First year
Sales charge Maximum service fee Maximum total
paid by investors reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class A investments (% of offering price) (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- --------------------- -------------------- --------------- ---------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Up to $49,999 5.00% 4.01% 0.25% 4.25%
$50,000 - $99,999 4.50% 3.51% 0.25% 3.75%
$100,000 - $249,999 3.50% 2.61% 0.25% 2.85%
$250,000 - $499,999 2.50% 1.86% 0.25% 2.10%
$500,000 - $999,999 2.00% 1.36% 0.25% 1.60%
Regular investments of Class
A shares of
$1 million or more (4)
- ----------------------
First $1M - $4,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
Next $1 - $5M above that -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50% (2)
Next $1 or more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25% (2)
Retirement investments of
Class A shares of
$1 million or more*
- -------------------
First $1M - $24,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
Next $25M -$49,999,999 -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50%
Next $1 or more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25%
First year
Maximum service fee Maximum total
reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class B investments (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- --------------------- --------------- ---------------------
All amounts -- 3.75% 0.25% 4.00%
First year
Maximum service fee Maximum total
reallowance (% of net compensation (1)
Class C investments (% of offering price) investment) (3) (% of offering price)
- ------------------- --------------------- --------------- ---------------------
Amounts purchased at NAV
-- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
All other amounts 1.00% 1.75% 0.25% 2.00%
</TABLE>
(1) Reallowance percentages and service fee percentages are calculated from
different amounts, and therefore may not equal total compensation
percentages if combined using simple addition.
(2) For Group Investment Programs sales, the maximum total compensation for
investments of $1 million or more is 1.00% of the offering price (one year
CDSC of 1.00% applies for each sale).
(3) After first year subsequent service fees are paid quarterly in arrears.
28
<PAGE>
(4) Includes new investments aggregated with investments since the last annual
reset. John Hancock Funds may take recent redemptions into account in
determining if an investment qualifies as a new investment.
CDSC revenues collected by John Hancock Funds may be used to pay commissions
when there is no initial sales charge.
*Retirement investments only. These include traditional, Roth and Education
IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money
Purchase Pension Plan, profit-sharing plan and other retirement plans as
described in the Internal Revenue Code.
NET ASSET VALUE
For purposes of calculating the net asset value ("NAV") of the Fund's shares,
the following procedures are utilized wherever applicable.
Debt investment securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a
principal market maker or a pricing service, both of which generally utilize
electronic data processing techniques to determine valuations for normal
institutional size trading units of debt securities without exclusive reliance
upon quoted prices.
Equity securities traded on a principal exchange or NASDAQ National Market
Issues are generally valued at last sale price on the day of valuation.
Securities in the aforementioned category for which no sales are reported and
other securities traded over-the-counter are generally valued at the last
available bid price.
Short-term debt investments which have a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
are generally valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. If
market quotations are not readily available or if in the opinion of the Adviser
any quotation or price is not representative of true market value, the fair
value of the security may be determined in good faith in accordance with
procedures approved by the Trustees.
Foreign securities are valued on the basis of quotations from the primary market
in which they are traded. Any assets or liabilities expressed in terms of
foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars by the custodian bank based
on London currency exchange quotations as of 5:00 p.m., London time (12:00 noon,
New York time) on the date of any determination of the Fund's NAV. If quotations
are not readily available, or the value has been materially affected by events
occurring after the closing of a foreign market, assets are valued by a method
that the Trustees believe accurately reflects fair value.
The NAV for each fund and class is determined each business day at the close of
regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4:00 p.m. Eastern
Time) by dividing a class's net assets by the number of its shares outstanding.
On any day an international market is closed and the New York Stock Exchange is
open, any foreign securities will be valued at the prior day's close with the
current day's exchange rate. Trading of foreign securities may take place on
Saturdays and U.S. business holidays on which the Fund's NAV is not calculated.
Consequently, the Fund's portfolio securities may trade and the NAV of the
Fund's redeemable securities may be significantly affected on days when a
shareholder has no access to the Fund.
INITIAL SALES CHARGE ON CLASS A AND CLASS C SHARES
Shares of the Fund are offered at a price equal to their net asset value plus a
sales charge which, at the option of the purchaser, may be imposed either at the
time of purchase (the "initial sales charge alternative") or on a contingent
deferred basis (the "deferred sales charge alternative"). Share certificates
will not be issued unless requested by the shareholder in writing, and then they
will only be issued for full shares. The Trustees reserve the right to change or
waive the Fund's minimum investment requirements and to reject any order to
purchase shares (including purchase by exchange) when in the judgment of the
Adviser such rejection is in the Fund's best interest.
29
<PAGE>
The sales charges applicable to purchases of shares of Class A and Class C
shares of the Fund are described in the Prospectus. Methods of obtaining a
reduced sales charge referred to generally in the Prospectus are described in
detail below. In calculating the sales charge applicable to current purchases of
Class A shares of the Fund, the investor is entitled to accumulate current
purchases with the greater of the current value (at offering price) of the Class
A shares of the Fund, owned by the investor, or, if John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc. ("Signature Services") is notified by the investor's dealer or
the investor at the time of the purchase, the cost of the Class A shares owned.
Without Sales Charge. Class A shares may be offered without a front-end sales
charge or contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") to various individuals and
institutions as follows:
o A Trustee or officer of the Trust; a Director or officer of the Adviser
and its affiliates or Selling Brokers; employees or sales
representatives of any of the foregoing; retired officers, employees or
Directors of any of the foregoing; a member of the immediate family
(spouse, children, grandchildren, mother, father, sister, brother,
mother-in-law, father-in-law, daughter-in-law, son-in-law, niece,
nephew, grandparents and same sex domestic partner) of any of the
foregoing; or any fund, pension, profit sharing or other benefit plan
for the individuals described above.
o A broker, dealer, financial planner, consultant or registered
investment advisor that has entered into a signed agreement with John
Hancock Funds providing specifically for the use of Fund shares in
fee-based investment products or services made available to their
clients.
o A former participant in an employee benefit plan with John Hancock
funds, when he or she withdraws from his or her plan and transfers any
or all of his or her plan distributions directly to the Fund.
o A member of a class action lawsuit against insurance companies who is
investing settlement proceeds.
o Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch servicing programs, if
the Plan has more than $3 million in assets or 500 eligible employees
at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the Merrill Lynch Recordkeeping
Service Agreement. See you Merrill Lynch financial consultant for
further information.
o Retirement plans investing through the PruArray Program sponsored by
Prudential Securities.
o Pension plans transferring assets from a John Hancock variable annuity
contract to the Fund pursuant to an exemptive application approved by
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
o Existing full service clients of the Life Company who were group
annuity contract holders as of September 1, 1994, and participant
directed retirement plans with at least 100 eligible employees at the
inception of the Fund account, may purchase Class A shares with no
initial sales charge. However, if the shares are redeemed within 12
months after the end of the calendar year in which the purchase was
made, a CDSC will be imposed at the following rate:
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<PAGE>
Amount Invested CDSC Rate
- --------------- ---------
$1 to $4,999,999 1.00%
Next $5 million to $9,999,999 0.50%
Amounts of $10 million and over 0.25%
Class C shares may be offered without a front-end sales charge to:
o Retirement plans for which John Hancock Signature Services performs
employer sponsored plan recordkeeping services. (these types of plans
include 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and SIMPLE
401(k)).
o An investor who buys through a Merrill Lynch omnibus account. However,
a CDSC may apply if the shares are sold within 12 months of purchase.
Class A and Class C shares may also be purchased without an initial sales charge
in connection with certain liquidation, merger or acquisition transactions
involving other investment companies or personal holding companies.
Combination Privilege. In calculating the sales charge applicable to purchases
of Class A shares made at one time, the purchases will be combined to reduce
sales charges if made by (a) an individual, his or her spouse and their children
under the age of 21, purchasing securities for his or their own account, (b) a
trustee or other fiduciary purchasing for a single trust, estate or fiduciary
account and (c) groups which qualify for the Group Investment Program (see
below). A company's (not an individual's) qualified and non-qualified retirement
plan investments can be combined to take advantage of this privilege. Further
information about combined purchases, including certain restrictions on combined
group purchases, is available from Signature Services or a Selling Broker's
representative.
Accumulation Privilege. Investors (including investors combining purchases) who
are already Class A shareholders may also obtain the benefit of the reduced
sales charge by taking into account not only the amount being invested but also
the investor's purchase price or current value of the Class A shares of all John
Hancock funds which carry a sales charge already held by such person. Class A
shares of John Hancock money market funds will only be eligible for the
accumulation privilege if the investor has previously paid a sales charge on the
amount of those shares. Retirement plan investors may include the value of Class
B shares if Class B shares held are greater than $1 million. Retirement plans
must notify Signature Services to utilize. ). A company's (not an individual's)
qualified and non-qualified retirement plan investments can be combined to take
advantage of this privilege.
Group Investment Program. Under the Combination and Accumulation Privileges, all
members of a group may combine their individual purchases of Class A shares to
potentially qualify for breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. This feature
is provided to any group which (1) has been in existence for more than six
months, (2) has a legitimate purpose other than the purchase of mutual fund
shares at a discount for its members, (3) utilizes salary deduction or similar
group methods of payment, and (4) agrees to allow sales materials of the fund in
its mailings to members at a reduced or no cost to John Hancock Funds.
Letter of Intention. Reduced sales charges are also applicable to investments
made pursuant to a Letter of Intention (the "LOI"), which should be read
carefully prior to its execution by an investor. The Fund offers two options
regarding the specified period for making investments under the LOI. All
investors have the option of making their investments over a specified period of
thirteen (13) months. Investors who are using the Fund as a funding medium for a
retirement plan, however, may opt to make the necessary investments called for
by the LOI over a forty-eight (48) month period. These retirement plans include
traditional, Roth and Education IRAs, SEP, SARSEP, 401(k), 403(b) (including
31
<PAGE>
TSAs), SIMPLE IRA, SIMPLE 401(k), Money Purchase Pension, Profit Sharing and
section 457 plans. An individuals non-qualified and qualified retirement plans
investments cannot be combined to satisfy LOI of 48 months. Such an investment
(including accumulations and combinations but not including reinvested
dividends) must aggregate $50,000 or more during the specified period from the
date of the LOI or from a date within ninety (90) days prior thereto, upon
written request to Signature Services. The sales charge applicable to all
amounts invested under the LOI is computed as if the aggregate amount intended
to be invested had been invested immediately. If such aggregate amount is not
actually invested, the difference in the sales charge actually paid and the
sales charge payable had the LOI not been in effect is due from the investor.
However, for the purchases actually made within the specified period (within 13
or 48 months) the sales charge applicable will not be higher than that which
would have applied (including accumulations and combinations) had the LOI been
for the amount actually invested.
The LOI authorizes Signature Services to hold in escrow sufficient Class A
shares (approximately 5% of the aggregate) to make up any difference in sales
charges on the amount intended to be invested and the amount actually invested,
until such investment is completed within the specified period, at which time
the escrowed Class A shares will be released. If the total investment specified
in the LOI is not completed, the Class A shares held in escrow may be redeemed
and the proceeds used as required to pay the sales charge as may be due. By
signing the LOI, the investor authorizes Signature Services to act as his or her
attorney-in-fact to redeem any escrowed Class A shares and adjust the sales
charge, if necessary. A LOI does not constitute a binding commitment by an
investor to purchase or by the Fund to sell any additional Class A shares and
may be terminated at any time.
DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ON CLASS B AND CLASS C SHARES
Investments in Class B shares are purchased at net asset value per share without
the imposition of an initial sales charge so that the Fund will receive the full
amount of the purchase payment.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. Class B and Class C shares which are redeemed
within six years or one year of purchase, respectively will be subject to a CDSC
at the rates set forth in the Prospectus as a percentage of the dollar amount
subject to the CDSC. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the
lesser of the current market value or the original purchase cost of the Class B
or Class C shares being redeemed. No CDSC will be imposed on increases in
account value above the initial purchase price or on shares derived from
reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions.
Class B shares are not available to full-service retirement plans administered
by Signature Services or the Life Company that had more than 100 eligible
employees at the inception of the Fund account.
The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years from
the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares until the time of
redemption of such shares. Solely for purposes of determining the number of
years from the time of any payment for the purchases of both Class B and Class C
shares, all payments during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been
made on the first day of the month.
32
<PAGE>
In determining whether a CDSC applies to a redemption, the calculation will be
determined in a manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged.
It will be assumed that your redemption comes first from shares you have held
beyond the six-year CDSC redemption period for Class B or one year CDSC
redemption period for Class C, or those you acquired through dividend and
capital gain reinvestment, and next from the shares you have held the longest
during the six-year period for Class B shares. For this purpose, the amount of
any increase in a share's value above its initial purchase price is not subject
to a CDSC. Thus, when a share that has appreciated in value is redeemed during
the CDSC period, a CDSC is assessed only on its initial purchase price.
When requesting a redemption for a specific dollar amount, please indicate if
you require the proceeds to equal the dollar amount requested. If not indicated,
only the specified dollar amount will be redeemed from your account and the
proceeds will be less any applicable CDSC.
Example:
You have purchased 100 Class B shares at $10 per share. The second year after
your purchase, your investment's net asset value per share has increased by $2
to $12, and you have gained 10 additional shares through dividend reinvestment.
If you redeem 50 shares at this time your CDSC will be calculated as follows:
oProceeds of 50 shares redeemed at $12 per share (50 x 12) $600.00
o*Minus Appreciation ($12 - $10) x 100 shares (200.00)
oMinus proceeds of 10 shares not subject to
CDSC (dividend reinvestment) (120.00)
-------
oAmount subject to CDSC $280.00
*The appreciation is based on all 100 shares in the account not just
the shares being redeemed.
Proceeds from the CDSC are paid to John Hancock Funds and are used in whole or
in part by John Hancock Funds to defray its expenses related to providing
distribution-related services to the Funds in connection with the sale of the
Class B and Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to select
Selling Brokers for selling Class B and Class C shares. The combination of the
CDSC and the distribution and service fees facilitates the ability of the Funds
to sell the Class B and Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at
the time of the purchase.
Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. The CDSC will be waived on
redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and of Class A shares that are subject
to a CDSC, unless indicated otherwise, in the circumstances defined below:
For all account types:
* Redemptions made pursuant to the Fund's right to liquidate your account
if you own shares worth less than $1,000.
* Redemptions made under certain liquidation, merger or acquisition
transactions involving other investment companies or personal holding
companies.
* Redemptions due to death or disability. (Does not apply to trust
accounts unless trust is being dissolved)
* Redemptions made under the Reinstatement Privilege, as described in
"Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers" of the Prospectus.
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<PAGE>
* Redemptions of Class B (but not Class C) shares made under a periodic
withdrawal plan or redemptons for fees charged by planners or advisors
for advisory services, as long as your annual redemptions do not exceed
12% of your account value, including reinvested dividends, at the time
you established your periodic withdrawal plan and 12% of the value of
subsequent investments (less redemptions) in that account at the time
you notify Signature Services. (Please note that this waiver does not
apply to periodic withdrawal plan redemptions of Class A or Class C
shares that are subject to a CDSC).
* Redemptions by Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch
servicing programs, if the Plan has less than $3 million in assets or
500 eligible employees at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the Merrill
Lynch Recordkeeping Service Agreement. See your Merrill Lynch financial
consultant for further information.
* Redemptions of Class A shares by retirement plans that invested through
the PruArray Program sponsored by Prudential Securities.
* Redemptions of Class A shares made after one year from the inception
date of a retirement plan at John Hancock for which John Hancock is the
recordkeeper.
For Retirement Accounts (such as traditional, Roth and Education IRA, SIMPLE
IRA, SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money Purchase
Pension Plan, Profit-Sharing Plan and other plans as described in the Internal
Revenue Code) unless otherwise noted.
* Redemptions made to effect mandatory or life expectancy distributions
under the Internal Revenue Code.
* Returns of excess contributions made to these plans.
* Redemptions made to effect distributions to participants or
beneficiaries from employer sponsored retirement plans under sections
401(a) (such as Money Purchase Pension Plans and Profit-Sharing/401(k)
Plans), 457 and 408 (SEPs and SIMPLE IRAs) of the Internal Revenue
Code.
* Redemptions from certain IRA and retirement plans that purchased shares
prior to October 1, 1992 and certain IRA plans that purchased shares
prior to May 15, 1995.
Please see matrix for some examples.
34
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Type of 401 (a) Plan 403 (b) 457 IRA, IRA Rollover Non-retirement
Distribution (401 (k), MPP,
PSP) 457 & 408
(SEPs & Simple
IRAs)
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Death or Disability Waived Waived Waived Waived Waived
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Over 70 1/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for mandatory 12% of account
distributions or 12% value annually
of account value in periodic
annually in periodic payments
payments.
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Between 59 1/2 and Waived Waived Waived Waived for Life 12% of account
70 1/2 Expectancy or 12% of value annually
account value in periodic
annually in periodic payments
payments.
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Under 59 1/2 Waived for Waived for Waived for Waived for annuity 12% of account
(Class B only) annuity payments annuity annuity payments (72t) or value annually
(72t) or 12% of payments payments 12% of account value in periodic
account value (72t) or 12% (72t) or 12% annually in periodic payments
annually in of account of account payments.
periodic value value
payments. annually in annually in
periodic periodic
payments. payments.
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Loans Waived Waived N/A N/A N/A
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Termination of Plan Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived N/A
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Hardships Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Qualified Domestic Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
Relations Orders
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Termination of Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A
Employment Before
Normal Retirement
Age
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
Return of Excess Waived Waived Waived Waived N/A
- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
If you qualify for a CDSC waiver under one of these situations, you must notify
Signature Services at the time you make your redemption. The waiver will be
granted once Signature Services has confirmed that you are entitled to the
waiver.
35
<PAGE>
SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS
Although it would not normally do so, the Fund has the right to pay the
redemption price of shares of the Fund in whole or in part in portfolio
securities as prescribed by the Trustees. When the shareholder sells portfolio
securities received in this fashion, the shareholder will incur a brokerage
charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of making such
payment at the same value as used in determining net asset value. The Fund has,
however, elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act.
Under that rule, the Fund must redeem its shares for cash except to the extent
that the redemption payments to any shareholder during any 90-day period would
exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value at the
beginning of such period.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
Exchange Privilege. The Fund permits exchanges of shares of any class of a fund
for shares of the same class in any other John Hancock fund offering that class.
Exchanges between funds with shares that are not subject to a CDSC are based on
their respective net asset values. No sales charge or transaction charge is
imposed. Shares of the Fund which are subject to a CDSC may be exchanged into
shares of any of the other John Hancock funds that are subject to a CDSC without
incurring the CDSC; however, the shares acquired in an exchange will be subject
to the CDSC schedule of the shares acquired if and when such shares are redeemed
(except that shares exchanged into John Hancock 500 Index Fund and John Hancock
Intermediate Government Fund will retain the exchanged fund's CDSC schedule).
For purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon redemption of shares acquired in
an exchange, the holding period of the original shares is added to the holding
period of the shares acquired in an exchange.
If a shareholder exchanges Class B shares purchased prior to January 1, 1994 for
Class B shares of any other John Hancock fund, the acquired shares will continue
to be subject to the CDSC schedule that was in effect when the exchanged shares
were purchased.
The Fund reserves the right to require that previously exchanged shares (and
reinvested dividends) be in the Fund for 90 days before a shareholder is
permitted a new exchange.
The Fund may refuse any exchange order. The Fund may change or cancel its
exchange policies at any time, upon 60 days' notice to its shareholders.
An exchange of shares is treated as a redemption of shares of one fund and the
purchase of shares of another for Federal Income Tax purposes. An exchange may
result in a taxable gain or loss. See "TAX STATUS".
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. The Fund permits the establishment of a Systematic
Withdrawal Plan. Payments under this plan represent proceeds arising from the
redemption of Fund shares which may result in realization of gain or loss for
purposes of Federal, state and local income taxes. The maintenance of a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan concurrently with purchases of additional shares of
the Fund could be disadvantageous to a shareholder because of the initial sales
charge payable on such purchases of Class A shares and the CDSC imposed on
redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and because redemptions are taxable
events. Therefore, a shareholder should not purchase shares at the same time a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan is in effect. The Fund reserves the right to modify
or discontinue the Systematic Withdrawal Plan of any shareholder on 30 days'
prior written notice to such shareholder, or to discontinue the availability of
such plan in the future. The shareholder may terminate the plan at any time by
giving proper notice to Signature Services.
36
<PAGE>
Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program ("MAAP"). The program is explained in the
Prospectus. The program, as it relates to automatic investment checks, is
subject to the following conditions:
The investments will be drawn on or about the day of the month indicated.
The privilege of making investments through the MAAP may be revoked by Signature
Services without prior notice if any investment is not honored by the
shareholder's bank. The bank shall be under no obligation to notify the
shareholder as to the non-payment of any checks.
The program may be discontinued by the shareholder either by calling Signature
Services or upon written notice to Signature Services which is received at least
five (5) business days prior to the order date of any investment.
Reinstatement or Reinvestment Privilege. If Signature Services is notified prior
to reinvestment, a shareholder who has redeemed Fund shares may, within 120 days
after the date of redemption, reinvest without payment of a sales charge any
part of the redemption proceeds in shares of the same class of the Fund or
another John Hancock fund, subject to the minimum investment limit in that fund.
The proceeds from the redemption of Class A shares may be reinvested at net
asset value without paying a sales charge in Class A shares of the Fund or in
Class A shares of any John Hancock fund. If a CDSC was paid upon a redemption, a
shareholder may reinvest the proceeds from this redemption at net asset value in
additional shares of the class from which the redemption was made. The
shareholder's account will be credited with the amount of the CDSC charged upon
the prior redemption and the new shares will continue to be subject to the CDSC.
The holding period of the shares acquired through reinvestment will, for
purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon a subsequent redemption, include the
holding period of the redeemed shares.
To protect the interests of other investors in the Fund, the Fund may cancel the
reinvestment privilege of any parties that, in the opinion of the Fund, are
using market timing strategies or making more than seven exchanges per owner or
controlling party per calendar year. Also, the Fund may refuse any reinvestment
request.
The Fund may change or cancel its reinvestment policies at any time.
A redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable transaction for Federal
income tax purposes even if the reinvestment privilege is exercised, and any
gain or loss realized by a shareholder on the redemption or other disposition of
Fund shares will be treated for tax purposes as described under the caption "TAX
STATUS."
Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch's servicing programs:
Class A shares are available at net asset value for plans with $3 million in
plan assets or 500 eligible employees at the date the Plan Sponsor signs the
Merrill Lynch Recordkeeping Service Agreement. If the plan does not meet either
of these limits, Class A shares are not available.
For participating retirement plans investing in Class B shares, shares will
convert to Class A shares after eight years, or sooner if the plan attains
assets of $5 million (by means of a CDSC-free redemption/purchase at net asset
value).
37
<PAGE>
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS THROUGH THIRD PARTIES
Shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed through certain broker-dealers.
Brokers may charge for their services or place limitations on the extent to
which you may use the services of the Fund. The Fund will be deemed to have
received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker, or if
applicable, a broker's authorized designee, receives the order. If a broker is
an agent or designee of the Fund, orders are processed at the NAV next
calculated after the broker receives the order. The broker must segregate any
orders it receives after the close of regular trading on the New York Stock
Exchange and transmit those orders to the Fund for execution at NAV next
determined. Some brokers that maintain nominee accounts with the Fund for their
clients charge an annual fee on the average net assets held in such accounts for
accounting, servicing, and distribution services they provide with respect to
the underlying Fund shares. The Adviser, the Fund, and John Hancock Funds, Inc.
(the Fund's principal distributor), share in the expense of these fees.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S SHARES
The Trustees of the Trust are responsible for the management and supervision of
the Fund. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited
number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, without
par value. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the authority to
create and classify shares of beneficial interest in separate series and
classes, without further action by shareholders. As of the date of this
Statement of Additional Information, the Trustees have authorized shares of the
Fund and two other series. Additional series may be added in the future. The
Trustees have also authorized the issuance of three classes of shares of the
Fund, designated as Class A, Class B and Class C.
The shares of each class of the Fund represent an equal proportionate interest
in the aggregate net assets attributable to that class of the Fund. Holders of
each class of shares have certain exclusive voting rights on matters relating to
their respective distribution plans. The different classes of the Fund may bear
different expenses relating to the cost of holding shareholder meetings
necessitated by the exclusive voting rights of any class of shares.
Dividends paid by the Fund, if any, with respect to each class of shares will be
calculated in the same manner, at the same time and on the same day and will be
in the same amount, except for differences resulting from the facts that (i) the
distribution and service fees relating to each class of shares will be borne
exclusively by that class (ii) Class B and Class C shares will pay higher
distribution and service fees than Class A shares and (iii) each class of shares
will bear any class expenses properly allocable to that class of shares, subject
to the conditions the Internal Revenue Service imposes with respect to
multiple-class structures. Similarly, the net asset value per share may vary
depending on which class of shares purchased. No interest will be paid on
uncashed dividend or redemption checks.
In the event of liquidation, shareholders of each class are entitled to share
pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to these
shareholders. Shares entitle their holders to one vote per share, are freely
transferable and have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights. When
issued, shares are fully paid and non-assessable except as set forth below.
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of
Trust, the Fund has no intention of holding annual meetings of shareholders.
Fund shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the Trust's outstanding shares and the Trustees shall promptly
call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record
holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
Shareholders may, under certain circumstances, communicate with other
shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of shareholders.
However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office
were elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of
shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees.
38
<PAGE>
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could,
under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations
of the Trust. However, the Fund's Declaration of Trust contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations or affairs of the
Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides for indemnification out of the
Fund's assets for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally
liable by reason of being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of Trust
also provides that no series of the Trust shall be liable for the liabilities of
any other series. Furthermore, no fund included in this Fund's prospectus shall
be liable for the liabilities of any other John Hancock fund. Liability is
therefore limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to
meet its obligations, and the possibility of this occurrence is remote.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any application which conflicts with the
Fund's internal policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. John
Hancock Funds does not accept starter, credit card or third party checks. All
checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be reinvested at net
asset value in the fund or funds from which a redemption was made or dividend
paid. Information provided on the account application may be used by the Fund to
verify the accuracy of the information or for background or financial history
purposes. A joint account will be administered as a joint tenancy with right of
survivorship, unless the joint owners notify Signature Services of a different
intent. A shareholder's account is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. For telephone transactions, the transfer agent will take measures
to verify the identity of the caller, such as asking for name, account number,
Social Security or other taxpayer ID number and other relevant information. If
appropriate measures are taken, the transfer agent is not responsible for any
losses that may occur to any account due to an unauthorized telephone call. Also
for your protection telephone transactions are not permitted on accounts whose
names or addresses have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone
transactions can only be mailed to the address of record.
Selling activities for the Fund may not take place outside the U.S. except with
U.S. military bases, APO addresses and U.S. diplomats. Brokers of record on
Non-U.S. investors' accounts with foreign mailing addresses are required to
certify that all sales activities have occurred, and in the future will occur,
only in the U.S. A foreign corporation may purchase shares of the Fund only if
it has a U.S. mailing address.
TAX STATUS
The Fund, is treated as a separate entity for accounting and tax purposes, has
qualified and elected to be treated as a "regulated investment company" under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and
intends to continue to so qualify for each taxable year. As such and by
complying with the applicable provisions of the Code regarding the sources of
its income, the timing of its distributions, and the diversification of its
assets, the Fund will not be subject to Federal income tax on its taxable income
(including net realized capital gains) which is distributed to shareholders in
accordance with the timing requirements of the Code.
The Fund will be subject to a 4% nondeductible Federal excise tax on certain
amounts not distributed (and not treated as having been distributed) on a timely
basis in accordance with annual minimum distribution requirements. The Fund
intends under normal circumstances to seek to avoid or minimize liability for
such tax by satisfying such distribution requirements.
39
<PAGE>
Distributions from the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits
("E&P") will be taxable under the Code for investors who are subject to tax. If
these distributions are paid from the Fund's "investment company taxable
income," they will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they are paid from the
Fund's "net capital gain," they will be taxable as long term capital gain. (Net
capital gain is the excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net
short-term capital loss, and investment company taxable income is all taxable
income and capital gains, other than net capital gain, after reduction by
deductible expenses.) Some distributions may be paid in January but may be
taxable to shareholders as if they had been received on December 31 of the
previous year. The tax treatment described above will apply without regard to
whether distributions are received in cash or reinvested in additional shares of
the Fund.
Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital
under the Code, which will first reduce an investor's federal tax basis in Fund
shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded, will generally give rise
to capital gains. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of their
distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to
such a reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had
they elected to receive the distribution in cash, divided by the number of
shares received in the reinvestment.
Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by the Fund in connection with
certain transactions involving foreign currency-denominated debt securities,
foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currencies, or payables or
receivables denominated in a foreign currency are subject to Section 988 of the
Code, which generally causes such gains and losses to be treated as ordinary
income and losses and may affect the amount, timing and character of
distributions to shareholders. Transactions in foreign currencies that are not
directly related to the Fund's investment in stock or securities, including
speculative currency positions could under future Treasury regulations produce
income not among the types of "qualifying income" from which the Fund must
derive at least 90% of its gross income for each taxable year. If the net
foreign exchange loss for a year treated as ordinary loss under Section 988 were
to exceed the Fund's investment company taxable income computed without regard
to such loss, the resulting overall ordinary loss for such year would not be
deductible by the Fund or its shareholders in future years.
The Fund may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign
countries with respect to its investments in foreign securities. Tax conventions
between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes.
Investors may be entitled to claim U.S. foreign tax credits or deductions with
respect to foreign income taxes or certain other foreign taxes ("qualified
foreign taxes"), paid by the Fund subject to certain provisions and limitations
contained in the Code, if the Fund so elects, more than 50% of the value of the
Fund's total assets at the close of any taxable year consists of stock or
securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file an election with the
Internal Revenue Service pursuant to which shareholders of the Fund will be
required to (i) include in ordinary gross income (in addition to taxable
dividends and distributions actually received) their pro rata shares of
qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund even though not actually received by
them, and (ii) treat such respective pro rata portions as foreign taxes paid by
them.
If the Fund makes this election, shareholders may then deduct such pro rata
portions of qualified foreign taxes in computing their taxable incomes, or,
alternatively, use them as foreign tax credits, subject to applicable
limitations, against their U.S., Federal income taxes. Shareholders who do not
itemize deductions for Federal income tax purposes will not, however, be able to
deduct their pro rata portion of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund,
although such shareholders will be required to include their share of such taxes
in gross income. Shareholders who claim a foreign tax credit for such foreign
taxes may be required to treat a portion of dividends received from the Fund as
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a separate category of income for purposes of computing the limitations on the
foreign tax credit. Tax-exempt shareholders will ordinarily not benefit from
this election. Each year (if any) that the Fund files the election described
above, its shareholders will be notified of the amount of (i) each shareholder's
pro rata share of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund and (ii) the portion
of Fund dividends which represents income from each foreign country. If the Fund
does not satisfy the 50% requirement described above or otherwise does not make
the election, the Fund will deduct the foreign taxes it pays in determining the
amount it has available for distribution to shareholders, and shareholders will
not include these foreign taxes in their income, nor will they be entitled to
any tax deductions or credits with respect to such taxes.
If the Fund invests in stock of certain non-U.S. corporations that receive at
least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest,
dividends, certain rent, and royalties or capital gain) or hold at least 50% of
their assets in investments producing such passive income ("passive foreign
investment companies"), the Fund could be subject to Federal income tax and
additional interest charges on "excess distributions" received from these
passive foreign investment companies or gain from the sale of stock in such
companies, even if all income or gain actually received by the Fund is timely
distributed to its shareholders. The Fund would not be able to pass through to
its shareholders any credit or deduction for such a tax. An elections may be
available to ameliorate these adverse tax consequences, but could require the
Fund to recognize taxable income or gain without the concurrent receipt of cash.
These investments could also result in the treatment of associated capital gains
as ordinary income. The Fund may limit and/or manage its investments in passive
foreign investment companies or make an available election to minimize its tax
liability or maximize its return from these investments.
Limitations imposed by the Code on regulated investment companies like the Fund
may restrict the Fund's ability to enter into foreign currency positions and
foreign currency forward contracts. Certain of these transactions may cause the
Fund to recognize gains or losses from marking to market even though its
positions have not been sold or terminated and may affect the character as
long-term or short-term (or, in the case of certain forward contracts, as
ordinary income or loss) of some capital gains and losses realized by the Fund.
Additionally, certain of the Fund's losses on transactions involving forward
contracts, and any offsetting or successor positions in its portfolio may be
deferred rather than being taken into account currently in calculating the
Fund's taxable income or gain. Certain of such transactions may also cause the
Fund to dispose of investments sooner than would otherwise have occurred. These
transactions may therefore affect the amount, timing and character of the Fund's
distributions to shareholders. The Fund will take into account the special tax
rules applicable to forward contracts, including consideration of available
elections, in order to seek to minimize any potential adverse tax consequences.
The amount of net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year will vary
depending upon the current investment strategy of the Adviser and Sub-Adviser
and whether the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser believe it to be in the best
interest of the Fund to dispose of portfolio securities that will generate
capital gains. At the time of an investor's purchase of Fund shares, a portion
of the purchase price is often attributable to realized or unrealized
appreciation in the Fund's portfolio or undistributed taxable income of the
Fund. Consequently, subsequent distributions on those shares from such
appreciation or income may be taxable to such investor even if the net asset
value of the investor's shares is, as a result of the distributions, reduced
below the investor's cost for such shares, and the distributions in reality
represent a return of a portion of the purchase price.
Upon a redemption or other disposition of shares of the Fund (including by
exercise of the exchange privilege) in a transaction that is treated as a sale
for tax purposes, a shareholder will ordinarily realize a taxable gain or loss
depending upon the amount of the proceeds and the investor's basis in his
shares. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares
are capital assets in the shareholder's hands. A sales charge paid in purchasing
shares of the Fund cannot be taken into account for purposes of determining gain
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or loss on the redemption or exchange of such shares within 90 days after their
purchase to the extent shares of the Fund or another John Hancock fund are
subsequently acquired without payment of a sales charge pursuant to the
reinvestment or exchange privilege. This disregarded charge will result in an
increase in the shareholder's tax basis in the shares subsequently acquired.
Also, any loss realized on a redemption or exchange may be disallowed to the
extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the Fund within
a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shares
are disposed of, such as pursuant to automatic dividend reinvestments. In such a
case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the
disallowed loss. Any loss realized upon the redemption of shares with a tax
holding period of six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss
to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long- term capital gain
with respect to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers
regarding their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of
Fund shares is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in
this discussion.
Although its present intention is to distribute, at least annually, all net
capital gain, if any, the Fund reserves the right to retain and reinvest all or
any portion of the excess, as computed for Federal income tax purposes, of net
capital gain over net short-term capital loss in any year. The Fund will not in
any event distribute net capital gain realized in any year to the extent that a
capital loss is carried forward from prior years against such gain. To the
extent such excess was retained and not exhausted by the carryforward of prior
years' capital losses, it would be subject to Federal income tax in the hands of
the Fund. Upon proper designation of this amount by the Fund, each shareholder
would be treated for Federal income tax purposes as if the Fund had distributed
to him on the last day of its taxable year his pro rata share of such excess,
and he had paid his pro rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund and reinvested
the remainder in the Fund. Accordingly, each shareholder would (a) include his
pro rata share of such excess as long term capital gain in his return for his
taxable year in which the last day of the Fund's taxable year falls, (b) be
entitled either to a tax credit on his return for, or to a refund of, his pro
rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund, and (c) be entitled to increase the
adjusted tax basis for his shares in the Fund by the difference between his pro
rata share of such excess and his pro rata share of such taxes.
For Federal income tax purposes, the Fund is permitted to carry forward a net
realized capital loss in any year to offset net capital gains, if any, during
the eight years following the year of the loss. To the extent subsequent net
capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in Federal income
tax liability to the Fund and, as noted above, would not be distributed as such
to shareholders. The Fund has $2,685,265 of capital loss carryforwards available
to the extent provided by regulations to offset net capital gains. These
carryforwards expire as follows: October 31, 2006- $1,450,896 and October 31,
2007-$1,234,369.
For purposes of the dividends-received deduction available to corporations,
dividends received by the Fund from U.S. domestic corporations in respect of the
stock of such corporations held by the Fund, for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes, for at least 46 days (91 days in the case of certain preferred stock)
during a prescribed period extending before and after each such dividend and
distributed and properly designated by the Fund may be treated as qualifying
dividends. Corporate shareholders must meet the holding period requirements
stated above with respect to their shares of the Fund for each dividend in order
to qualify for the deduction and, if they have any debt that is deemed under the
Code directly attributable to Fund shares, may be denied a portion of the
dividends received deduction. The entire qualifying dividend, including the
otherwise-deductible amount, will be included in determining the excess (if any)
of a corporate shareholder's adjusted current earnings over its alternative
minimum taxable income, which may increase its alternative minimum tax
liability. Additionally, any corporate shareholder should consult its tax
adviser regarding the possibility that its tax basis in its shares may be
reduced, for Federal income tax purposes, by reason of "extraordinary dividends"
received with respect to the shares, and to the extent such basis would be
reduced below zero, that current recognition of income would be required.
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Different tax treatment, including penalties on certain excess contributions and
deferrals, certain pre-retirement and post-retirement distributions and certain
prohibited transactions, is accorded to accounts maintained as qualified
retirement plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers for more
information.
The Fund is required to accrue income on any debt securities that have more than
a de minimis amount of original issue discount (or debt securities acquired at a
market discount, if the Fund elects to include market discount in income
currently) prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. The mark to
market or constructive sale rules applicable to certain options, futures and
forward contracts may also require the Fund to recognize income or gain without
a concurrent receipt of cash. However, the Fund must distribute to shareholders
for each taxable year substantially all of its net income and net capital gains,
including such income or gain, to qualify as a regulated investment company and
avoid liability for any federal income or excise tax. Therefore, the Fund may
have to dispose of its portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances
to generate cash, or borrow cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.
A state income (and possibly local income and/or intangible property) tax
exemption is generally available to the extent (if any) the Fund's distributions
are derived from interest on (or, in the case of intangibles property taxes, the
value of its assets is attributable to) certain U.S. Government obligations,
provided in some states that certain thresholds for holdings of such obligations
and/or reporting requirements are satisfied. The Fund will not seek to satisfy
any threshold or reporting requirements that may apply in particular taxing
jurisdictions, although the Fund may in its sole discretion provide relevant
information to shareholders.
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS")
all taxable distributions to shareholders, as well as gross proceeds from the
redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt
recipients, i.e., corporations and certain other investors distributions to
which are exempt from the information reporting provisions of the Code. Under
the backup withholding provisions of Code Section 3406 and applicable Treasury
regulations, all such reportable distributions and proceeds may be subject to
backup withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of
non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their correct taxpayer
identification number or if the IRS or a broker notifies the Fund that the
number furnished by the shareholder is incorrect or that the shareholder is
subject to backup withholding as a result of failure to report interest or
dividend income. The Fund may refuse to accept an application that does not
contain any required taxpayer identification number or certification that the
number provided is correct. If the backup withholding provisions are applicable,
any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in
shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld. Any amounts
withheld may be credited against a shareholder's U.S. federal income tax
liability. Investors should consult their tax advisers about the applicability
of the backup withholding provisions.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. Federal income tax laws
applicable to U.S. persons (i.e., U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic
corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates) subject to tax under such law.
The discussion does not address special tax rules applicable to certain types of
investors, such as tax-exempt entities, insurance companies, and financial
institutions. Dividends, capital gain distributions, and ownership of or gains
realized on the redemption (including an exchange) of shares of the Fund may
also be subject to state and local taxes. Shareholders should consult their own
tax advisers as to the Federal, state or local tax consequences of ownership of
shares of, and receipt of distributions from, the Fund in their particular
circumstances.
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Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their Fund
investment is effectively connected will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax
treatment that is different from that described above. These investors may be
subject to non- resident alien withholding tax at the rate of 30% (or a lower
rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as ordinary dividends
from the Fund and, unless an effective IRS Form W-8, Form W-8BEN or other
authorized withholding certificate on file, to 31% backup withholding on certain
other payments from the Fund. Non-U.S. investors should consult their tax
advisers regarding such treatment and the application of foreign taxes to an
investment in the Fund.
The Fund is not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes.
Provided that the Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company under the
Code, it will also not be required to pay any Massachusetts income tax.
CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE
As of October 31, 1999, the average annual total returns for the Fund's Class A
shares for 1 year and since inception on March 2, 1998 were 5.28% and 3.55%,
respectively.
As of October 31, 1999, the average annual total returns for the Fund's Class B
shares for 1 year and since inception on June 1, 1998 were 5.16% and -2.90%,
respectively.
As of October 31, 1999, the cumulative return for the Fund's Class C shares
since inception on March 1, 1999 was 2.95%
Total return is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate of return
over the 1 year, 5 year and life-of-fund periods that would equate the initial
amount invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following
formula:
n ______
T = \ / ERV/P - 1
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000
T = average annual total return
n = number of years
ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 investment made at
the beginning of the 1 year, 5 year and life-of-fund periods.
Where:
Because each share has its own sales charge and fee structure, the classes have
different performance results. In the case of each class, this calculation
assumes the maximum sales charge is included in the initial investment or the
CDSC is applied at the end of the period, respectively. This calculation assumes
that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at net asset value on the
reinvestment dates during the period. The "distribution rate" is determined by
annualizing the result of dividing the declared dividends of the Fund during the
period stated by the maximum offering price or net asset value at the end of the
period. Excluding the Fund's sales charge from the distribution rate produces a
higher rate.
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In addition to average annual total returns, the Fund may quote unaveraged or
cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an investment
over a stated period. Cumulative total returns may be quoted as a percentage or
as a dollar amount, and may be calculated for a single investment, a series of
investments, and/or a series of redemptions, over any time period. Total returns
may be quoted with or without taking the Fund's sales charge on Class A shares
or the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares into account. Excluding the Fund's
sales charge on Class A shares and the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares from a
total return calculation produces a higher total return figure.
From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, the Fund's total
return will be compared to indices of mutual funds such as Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc.'s "Lipper - Mutual Fund Performance Analysis," a monthly
publication which tracks net assets and total return on mutual funds in the
United States. Ibottson and Associates, CDA Weisenberger and F.C. Towers are
also used for comparison purposes as well as the Russell and Wilshire Indices.
Performance rankings and ratings reported periodically in, and excerpts from,
national financial publications such as MONEY Magazine, FORBES, BUSINESS WEEK,
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, MICROPAL, INC., MORNINGSTAR, STANGER'S, BARRON'S, etc.
may also be utilized. The Fund's promotional and sales literature may make
reference to the Fund's "beta". Beta is a reflection of the market related risk
of the Fund by showing how responsive the Fund is to the market.
The performance of the Fund is not fixed or guaranteed. Performance quotations
should not be considered to be representations of performance of the Fund for
any period in the future. The performance of the Fund is a function of many
factors including its earnings, expenses and number of outstanding shares.
Fluctuating market conditions; purchases, sales and maturities of portfolio
securities; sales and redemptions of shares of beneficial interest; and changes
in operating expenses are all examples of items that can increase or decrease
the Fund's performance.
BROKERAGE ALLOCATION
Decisions concerning the purchase and sale of portfolio securities and the
allocation of brokerage commissions are made by the Sub-Adviser under the
supervision of and under the guidelines established by the Adviser, which
consists of officers and directors of the Adviser and officers and Trustees who
are interested persons of the Fund. Orders for purchases and sales of securities
are placed in a manner which, in the opinion of the officers of the Adviser,
will offer the best price and market for the execution of each such transaction.
Purchases from underwriters of portfolio securities may include a commission or
commissions paid by the issuer and transactions with dealers serving as market
maker reflect a "spread." Debt securities are generally traded on a net basis
through dealers acting for their own account as principals and not as brokers;
no brokerage commissions are payable on these transactions.
In the U.S. Government securities market, securities are generally traded on a
"net" basis with dealers acting as principal for their own account without a
stated commission, although the price of the security usually includes a profit
to the dealer. On occasion, certain money market instruments and agency
securities may be purchased directly from the issuer, in which case no
commissions or premiums are paid. In other countries, both debt and equity
securities are traded on exchanges at fixed commission rates. Commissions on
foreign transactions are generally higher than the negotiated commission rates
available in the U.S. There is generally less government supervision and
regulation of foreign stock exchanges and broker-dealers than in the U.S.
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The Fund's primary policy is to execute all purchases and sales of portfolio
instruments at the most favorable prices consistent with best execution,
considering all of the costs of the transaction including brokerage commissions.
This policy governs the selection of brokers and dealers and the market in which
a transaction is executed. Consistent with the foregoing primary policy, the
Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
and such other policies as the Trustees may determine, the Adviser or the
Sub-Adviser may consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the
selection of broker-dealers to execute the Fund's portfolio transactions.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Fund will be governed in the
selection of brokers and dealers, and the negotiation of brokerage commission
rates and dealer spreads, by the reliability and quality of the services,
including primarily the availability and value of research information and to a
lesser extent statistical assistance furnished to the Adviser and the
Sub-Adviser of the Fund, and their value and expected contribution to the
performance of the Fund. It is not possible to place a dollar value on
information and services to be received from brokers and dealers, since it is
only supplementary to the research efforts of the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser.
The receipt of research information is not expected to reduce significantly the
expenses of the Adviser. The research information and statistical assistance
furnished by brokers and dealers may benefit the Life Company or other advisory
clients of the Adviser or Sub-Adviser, and, conversely, brokerage commissions
and spreads paid by other advisory clients of the Adviser and Sub-Adviser may
result in research information and statistical assistance beneficial to the
Fund. The Fund will make no commitment to allocate portfolio transactions upon
any prescribed basis. While the Adviser, in consultation with the Sub-Adviser,
will be primarily responsible for the allocation of the Fund's brokerage
business, the policies and practices of the Adviser and Sub-Adviser in this
regard must be consistent with the foregoing and at all times be subject to
review by the Trustees. For the period ended October 31, 1998 and 1999, the Fund
paid negotiated brokerage commissions in the amount of $98,507 and $141,645.
As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Fund
may pay to a broker-dealer which provides brokerage and research services to the
Fund an amount of disclosed commission in excess of the commission which another
broker- dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction. This practice
is subject to a good faith determination by the Trustees that such price is
reasonable in light of the services provided and to such policies as the
Trustees may adopt from time to time. During the fiscal year ended October 31,
1999, the Fund did not pay commissions as compensation to any brokers for
research services such as industry, economic and company reviews and evaluations
of securities.
The Adviser's indirect parent, the Life Company, is the indirect sole
shareholder Signator Investors, Inc., a broker-dealer (until January 1, 1999,
John Hancock Distributors, Inc.) ("Signator" or "Affiliated Broker") with the
Adviser. Credit Agricole, the Sub-Adviser's parent, has several affiliates
engaged in the brokerage business in Europe and Asia: Credit Agricole Indosuez
Cheuvreux; CPR Action (ex-Schelcher Prince Cheuvreux de Virieu International
Ltd, London; Cheuvreux de Virieu, Nordic AB, Stockholm, Cheuvreux de Virieu,
Espana, Madrid, Credit Agricole Indosuez Cheuvreux Deutschland GMBH, Frankfourt/
Main; Caboto Sim in Italy; Carr Securities; Carr Futures SNC. (Paris) and Carr
Futures PTE, Singapore (all "Affiliated Brokers"). Pursuant to procedures
determined by the Trustees and consistent with the above policy of obtaining
best net results, the Fund may execute portfolio transactions with or through
Affiliated Brokers. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998 and 1999, the
Fund paid $5,904 and $2,578 in brokerage commissions to Affiliated Brokers.
Affiliated Brokers may act as broker for the Fund on exchange transactions,
subject, however, to the general policy of the Fund set forth above and the
procedures adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the Investment Company Act.
Commissions paid to an Affiliated Broker must be at least as favorable as those
which the Trustees believe to be contemporaneously charged by other brokers in
connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being
purchased or sold. A transaction would not be placed with an Affiliated Broker
if the Fund would have to pay a commission rate less favorable than the
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Affiliated Broker's contemporaneous charges for comparable transactions for its
other most favored, but unaffiliated, customers except for accounts for which
the Affiliated Broker acts as clearing broker for another brokerage firm, and
any customers of the Affiliated Broker not comparable to the Fund as determined
by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the
Investment Company Act) of the Fund, the Adviser or the Affiliated Broker.
Because the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, have, as investment advisers to the
Fund, the obligation to provide investment management services, which includes
elements of research and related investment skills, such research and related
skills will not be used by the Affiliated Broker as a basis for negotiating
commissions at a rate higher than that determined in accordance with the above
criteria.
Other investment advisory clients advised by the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser may
also invest in the same securities as the Fund. When these clients buy or sell
the same securities at substantially the same time, the Adviser or the
Sub-Adviser may average the transactions as to price and allocate the amount of
available investments in a manner which the Adviser believes to be equitable to
each client, including the Fund. Because of this, client accounts in a
particular style may sometimes not sell or acquire securities as quickly or at
the same prices as they might if each were managed and traded individually.
For purchases of equity securities, when a complete order is not filled, a
partial allocation will be made to each account pro rata based on the order
size. For high demand issues (for example, initial public offerings), shares
will be allocated pro rata by account size as well as on the basis of account
objective, account size ( a small account's allocation may be increased to
provide it with a meaningful position), and the account's other holdings. In
addition, an account's allocation may be increased if that account's portfolio
manager was responsible for generating the investment idea or the portfolio
manager intends to buy more shares in the secondary market. For fixed income
accounts, generally securities will be allocated when appropriate among accounts
based on account size, except if the accounts have different objectives or if an
account is too small to get a meaningful allocation. For new issues, when a
complete order is not filled, a partial allocation will be made to each account
pro rata based on the order size. However, if a partial allocation is too small
to be meaningful, it may be reallocated based on such factors as account
objectives, duration benchmarks and credit and sector exposure. In some
instances, this investment procedure may adversely affect the price paid or
received by the Fund or the size of the position obtainable for it. On the other
hand, to the extent permitted by law, the Adviser or Sub-Adviser may aggregate
securities to be sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be sold or
purchased for other clients managed by it in order to obtain best execution.
TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc., 1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000, Boston,
MA 02217-1000, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Life Company, is the
transfer and dividend paying agent for the Fund. The Fund pays Signature
Services an annual fee of $19.00 for each Class A shareholder account, $21.50
for each Class B shareholder account and $20.50 for each Class C shareholder
account. The Fund also pays certain out-of- pocket expenses and these expenses
are aggregated and charged to the Fund and allocated to each class on the basis
of their relative net asset values.
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CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO
Portfolio securities of the Fund are held pursuant to a custodian agreement
between the Fund and State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02110. Under the custodian agreement, State Street Bank
and Trust Company performs custody, portfolio and fund accounting services.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The independent accountants of the Fund are PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 160
Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP audits
and renders an opinion on the Fund's annual financial statements and reviews the
Fund's annual Federal income tax return.
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APPENDIX A- Description of Investment Risk
MORE ABOUT RISK
A fund's risk profile is largely defined by the fund's primary securities and
investment practices. You may find the most concise description of the fund's
risk profile in the prospectus.
A fund is permitted to utilize -- within limits established by the trustees --
certain other securities and investment practices that have higher risks and
opportunities associated with them. To the extent that the Fund utilizes these
securities or practices, its overall performance may be affected, either
positively or negatively. On the following pages are brief definitions of
certain associated risks with them with examples of related securities and
investment practices included in brackets. See the "Investment Objective and
Policies" and "Investment Restrictions" sections of this Statement of Additional
Information for a description of this Fund's investment policies. The Fund
follows certain policies that may reduce these risks.
As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will earn income or
show a positive return over any period of time -- days, months or years.
TYPES OF INVESTMENT RISK
Correlation risk The risk that changes in the value of a hedging instrument will
not match those of the asset being hedged (hedging is the use of one investment
to offset the effects of another investment). (e.g., short sales, currency
contracts, financial futures and options; securities and index options).
Credit risk The risk that the issuer of a security, or the counterparty to a
contract, will default or otherwise become unable to honor a financial
obligation. (e.g., repurchase agreements, securities lending, foreign debt
securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, asset-backed securities,
mortgage-backed securities, participation interests, financial futures and
options; securities and index options, structured securities).
Currency risk The risk that fluctuations in the exchange rates between the U.S.
dollar and foreign currencies may negatively affect an investment. Adverse
changes in exchange rates may erode or reverse any gains produced by foreign
currency denominated investments, and may widen any losses. (e.g., currency
trading, foreign debt securities, currency contracts, financial futures and
options; securities and index options).
Extension risk The risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend
the life of a mortgage-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time,
typically reducing the security's value.(e.g., mortgage-backed securities,
structured securities).
Information risk The risk that key information about a security or market is
inaccurate or unavailable.(e.g., non-investment-grade debt securities).
Interest rate risk The risk of market losses attributable to changes in interest
rates. With fixed-rate securities, a rise in interest rates typically causes a
fall in values, while a fall in rates typically causes a rise in values.(e.g.,
foreign debt securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, asset-backed
securities, mortgage-backed securities, participation interests, financial
future and options; securities and index options, structured securities).
Leverage risk Associated with securities or practices (such as borrowing) that
multiply small index or market movements into large changes in value. (e.g.,
when-issued securities and forward commitments, currency contracts, financial
futures and options; securities and index options, structured securities).
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o Hedged When a derivative (a security whose value is based on another
security or index) is used as a hedge against an opposite position that the
fund also holds, any loss generated by the derivative should be
substantially offset by gains on the hedged investment, and vice versa.
While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or
eliminate gains.
o Speculative To the extent that a derivative is not used as a hedge, the
fund is directly exposed to the risks of that derivative. Gains or losses
from speculative positions in a derivative may be substantially greater
than the derivative's original cost.
Liquidity risk The risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible
to sell at the time and the price that the seller would like. The seller may
have to lower the price, sell other securities instead, or forego an investment
opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on fund management or
performance. (e.g., short sales, non-investment-grade debt securities,
restricted and illiquid securities, mortgage-backed securities, participation
interests, currency contracts, financial futures and options; securities and
index options, structured securities).
Management risk The risk that a strategy used by a fund's management may fail to
produce the intended result. Common to all mutual funds.
Market risk The risk that the market value of a security may move up and down,
sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to
be worth less than it was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a
single issuer, industry, sector of the economy or the market as a whole. Common
to all stocks and bonds and the mutual funds that invest in them. (e.g., short
sales, short-term trading, when-issued securities and forward commitments,
foreign debt securities, non-investment-grade debt securities, restricted and
illiquid securities, financial futures and options; securities and index
options, structured securities).
Natural event risk The risk of losses attributable to natural disasters, crop
failures and similar events.
Opportunity risk The risk of missing out on an investment opportunity because
the assets necessary to take advantage of it are tied up in less advantageous
investments. (e.g., short sales, when-issued securities and forward commitments,
currency contracts, financial futures and options; securities and index
options).
Political risk The risk of losses attributable to government or political
actions, from changes in tax or trade statutes to governmental collapse and war.
(e.g., foreign debt securities).
Prepayment risk The risk that unanticipated prepayments may occur during periods
of falling interest rates, reducing the value of mortgage-backed securities.
(e.g., mortgage-backed securities, structured securities).
Valuation risk The risk that a fund has valued certain of its securities at a
higher price than it can sell them for. (e.g., non-investment-grade debt
securities, restricted and illiquid securities, participation interests,
structured securities)
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APPENDIX B-DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
Moody's Bond Ratings
"Bonds which are rated 'Aaa' are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as 'gilt
edge.' Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely
to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
"Bonds which are rated 'Aa' are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the 'Aaa' group they comprise what are generally known as high
grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in 'Aaa' securities or fluctuation of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements
present which make the long term risks appear somewhat larger than in 'Aaa'
securities."
"Bonds which are rated 'A' possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which
suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future."
"Bonds which are rated 'Baa' are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e.,
they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and
principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well."
"Bonds which are rated 'Ba' are judged to have speculative elements; their
future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest
and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded
during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position,
characterizes bonds in this class."
"Bonds which are rated 'B' generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small."
Where no rating has been assigned or where a rating has been suspended or
withdrawn, it may be for reasons unrelated to the quality of the issue. Should
no rating be assigned, the reason may be one of the following: (i) an
application for rating was not received or accepted; (ii) the issue or issuer
belongs to a group of securities that are not rated as a matter of policy; (iii)
there is a lack of essential data pertaining to the issue or issuer; or (iv) the
issue was privately placed, in which case the rating is not published in Moody's
publications.
Suspension or withdrawal may occur if new and material circumstances arise, the
effects of which preclude satisfactory analysis; if there is no longer available
reasonable up-to-date data to permit a judgment to be formed; if a bond is
called for redemption; or for other reasons.
Standard & Poor's Bond Ratings
"AAA. Debt rated 'AAA' has the highest rating by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to
pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong."
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"AA. Debt rated 'AA' has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differs from the higher rated issues only in small degree."
"A. Debt rated 'A' has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories."
"BBB. Debt rated 'BBB' is regarded as having adequate capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than in higher rated categories."
"Debt rated "BB" or "B" is regarded, on balance, as predominantly speculative
with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest and pay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligation. "BB" indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and "CC" the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will
likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed
by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions."
Unrated. This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is
insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poor's
does not rate a particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.
COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moody's Commercial Paper Ratings
Moody's ratings for commercial paper are opinions of the ability of issuers to
repay punctually promissory obligations not having an original maturity in
excess of nine months. Moody's two highest commercial paper rating categories
are as follows:
"P-1 -- "Prime-1" indicates the highest quality repayment capacity of the rated
issues.
"P-2 -- "Prime-2" indicates that the issuer has a strong capacity for repayment
of short-term promissory obligations. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while
sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while
still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate
liquidity is maintained."
Standard & Poor's Commercial Paper Ratings
Standard & Poor's commercial paper ratings are current assessments of the
likelihood of timely payment of debts having an original maturity of no more
than 365 days. Standard & Poor's two highest commercial paper rating categories
are as follows:
"A-1 -- This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is very strong. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety
characteristics will be denoted with a plus (+) sign designation."
"A-2 -- Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is strong.
However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated
A-1."
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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