KENETECH CORP
8-A12G, 1999-05-13
COGENERATION SERVICES & SMALL POWER PRODUCERS
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                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              WASHINGTON, DC 20549

                                    FORM 8-A

                FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                    PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OR 12(G) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                              KENETECH CORPORATION
________________________________________________________________________________
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

           Delaware                                         94-3009803
 (State of Incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification no.)

500 Sansome Street, Suite 410, San Francisco, California                 94111 
 (Address of Principal Executive Offices)                             (Zip Code)

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

            Title of each class               Name of each exchange on which
            to be so registered                each class is to be registered

___________________________________           __________________________________

___________________________________           __________________________________

___________________________________           __________________________________


If this form relates to the  registration  of a class of securities  pursuant to
Section  12(b)  of  the  Exchange  Act  and is  effective  pursuant  to  General
Instruction A.(c), check the following box. [ ]

If this form relates to the  registration  of a class of securities  pursuant to
Section  12(g)  of  the  Exchange  Act  and is  effective  pursuant  to  General
Instruction A.(d), check the following box. [X]

Securities  Act  registration  statement file number to which this form relates:
____________________ (if applicable)

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Preferred Stock Purchase Rights     
      (Title of class)


 
                                       1

<PAGE>


Item 1. Description of Registrant's Securities to be Registered.

     On May 4,  1999,  the  Board of  Directors  of  KENETECH  Corporation  (the
"Company") declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right")
for each  outstanding  share of common stock, par value $.0001 per share, of the
Company (the  "Common  Stock").  The dividend is payable on May 13,  1999 to the
stockholders of record on May 5, 1999 (the "Record  Date").  Each Right entitles
the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share
of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of
the Company (the "Preferred  Stock") at a price of $10 per one one-thousandth of
a share of Preferred Stock (the "Purchase  Price"),  subject to adjustment.  The
description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement dated as
of May 4,  1999,  as the same may be  amended  from  time to time  (the  "Rights
Agreement"),  between the Company and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services,  L.L.C.,
as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

     Until the earlier to occur of (i) 10 days  following a public  announcement
that a  person  or group of  affiliated  or  associated  persons  (with  certain
exceptions,  an "Acquiring Person") has acquired beneficial  ownership of 15% or
more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or (ii) 10 business days (or such
later date as may be  determined  by action of the Board of  Directors  prior to
such time as any person or group of  affiliated  persons  becomes  an  Acquiring
Person)  following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make,
a tender offer or exchange offer the  consummation  of which would result in the
beneficial  ownership  by a person  or  group of 15% or more of the  outstanding
shares of Common Stock (the earlier of such dates being called the "Distribution
Date"),  the Rights will be  evidenced,  with respect to any of the Common Stock
certificates outstanding as of the Record Date, by such Common Stock certificate
together  with a copy of the  Summary  of Rights  attached  as  Exhibit C to the
Rights Agreement.

     The Rights Agreement provides that, until the Distribution Date (or earlier
expiration of the Rights), the Rights will be transferred with and only with the
Common Stock. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier expiration of the Rights),
new Common Stock certificates  issued after the Record Date upon transfer or new
issuances  of Common  Stock  will  contain a notation  incorporating  the Rights
Agreement by reference.  Until the Distribution  Date (or earlier  expiration of
the Rights), the surrender for transfer of any certificates for shares of Common
Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, even without such notation or a copy of
the  Summary  of  Rights,  will  also  constitute  the  transfer  of the  Rights
associated with the shares of Common Stock represented by such  certificate.  As
soon as  practicable  following the  Distribution  Date,  separate  certificates
evidencing the Rights ("Right Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record
of the Common  Stock as of the close of  business on the  Distribution  Date and
such separate Right Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

     The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date. The Rights will
expire on May 4, 2009 (the "Final Expiration Date"), unless the Final Expiration
Date is  advanced  or  extended  or unless the Rights are  earlier  redeemed  or
exchanged by the Company, in each case as described below.

                                       2

<PAGE>

     The Purchase Price payable,  and the number of shares of Preferred Stock or
other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the Rights is subject to
adjustment  from time to time to  prevent  dilution  (i) in the event of a stock
dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the Preferred
Stock,  (ii) upon the grant to holders of the Preferred  Stock of certain rights
or  warrants  to  subscribe  for or  purchase  Preferred  Stock at a  price,  or
securities  convertible into Preferred Stock with a conversion  price, less than
the  then-current  market  price  of the  Preferred  Stock  or  (iii)  upon  the
distribution  to holders of the Preferred  Stock of evidences of indebtedness or
assets  (excluding  regular  periodic  cash  dividends or  dividends  payable in
Preferred  Stock)  or of  subscription  rights or  warrants  (other  than  those
referred to above).

     The number of outstanding Rights is subject to adjustment in the event of a
stock  dividend  on the  Common  Stock  payable  in shares  of  Common  Stock or
subdivisions,  consolidations or combinations of the Common Stock occurring,  in
any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.

     Shares of Preferred Stock  purchasable upon exercise of the Rights will not
be redeemable.  Each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled,  when, as and if
declared, to a minimum preferential quarterly dividend payment of the greater of
(a) $10 per share,  and (b) an amount equal to 1000 times the dividend  declared
per share of Common Stock. In the event of  liquidation,  dissolution or winding
up of the  Company,  the  holders of the  Preferred  Stock will be entitled to a
minimum  preferential  payment  of the  greater  of (a) $10 per share  (plus any
accrued  but unpaid  dividends),  (b) an amount  equal to 1000 times the payment
made per share of Common  Stock.  Each share of  Preferred  Stock will have 1000
votes,  voting  together  with the Common  Stock.  Finally,  in the event of any
merger, consolidation or other transaction in which outstanding shares of Common
Stock are converted or exchanged, each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled
to receive  1000  times the amount  received  per share of Common  Stock.  These
rights are protected by customary antidilution provisions.

     Because of the nature of the Preferred  Stock's  dividend,  liquidation and
voting  rights,  the  value  of the one  one-thousandth  interest  in a share of
Preferred Stock  purchasable upon exercise of each Right should  approximate the
value of one share of Common Stock.

     In the event that any person or group of affiliated  or associated  persons
becomes  an  Acquiring  Person,  each  holder  of a  Right,  other  than  Rights
beneficially  owned by the Acquiring  Person (which will thereupon become void),
will  thereafter  have the right to receive upon exercise of a Right that number
of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times the exercise  price
of the Right.

     In the event that, after a person or group has become an Acquiring  Person,
the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction or
50% or more of its  consolidated  assets  or  earning  power  are  sold,  proper
provisions  will be made so that  each  holder  of a Right  (other  than  Rights
beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring  Person  which will have become  void) will
thereafter have the right to receive upon the exercise of a Right that number of
shares of common  stock of the person  with whom the  Company has engaged in the
foregoing  transaction (or its parent) that at the time of such transaction have
a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right.

                                       3

<PAGE>

     At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person and prior
to the earlier of one of the events  described in the previous  paragraph or the
acquisition by such Acquiring Person of 50% or more of the outstanding shares of
Common  Stock,  the Board of  Directors  of the Company may  exchange the Rights
(other than Rights owned by such Acquiring  Person which will have become void),
in whole or in part, for shares of Common Stock or Preferred  Stock (or a series
of the Company's  preferred  stock having  equivalent  rights,  preferences  and
privileges),  at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock, or a fractional
share of Preferred Stock (or other preferred stock) equivalent in value thereto,
per Right.

     With  certain  exceptions,  no  adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price will be
required until  cumulative  adjustments  require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such Purchase  Price.  No fractional  shares of Preferred  Stock or Common Stock
will be issued  (other than  fractions  of  Preferred  Stock which are  integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the
election of the  Company,  be  evidenced by  depositary  receipts),  and in lieu
thereof an adjustment in cash will be made based on the current  market price of
the Preferred Stock or the Common Stock.

     At any time prior to the time an Acquiring  Person  becomes such, the Board
of Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in whole,  but not in part, at
a price of $.01 per Right (the "Redemption Price") payable, at the option of the
Company,  in cash, shares of Common Stock or such other form of consideration as
the Board of Directors of the Company  shall  determine.  The  redemption of the
Rights  may be made  effective  at  such  time,  on such  basis  and  with  such
conditions  as the Board of  Directors  in its sole  discretion  may  establish.
Immediately upon any redemption of the Rights,  the right to exercise the Rights
will  terminate  and the only right of the  holders of Rights will be to receive
the Redemption Price.

     For so long as the Rights are then redeemable, the Company may, except with
respect to the Redemption Price, amend the Rights Agreement in any manner. After
the Rights are no longer redeemable, the Company may, except with respect to the
Redemption  Price,  amend  the  Rights  Agreement  in any  manner  that does not
adversely affect the interests of holders of the Rights.

     Until a Right is exercised or exchanged,  the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a stockholder of the Company,  including,  without limitation,
the right to vote or to receive dividends.

     The form of Rights  Agreement  between  the  Company  and the Rights  Agent
specifying  the terms of the  Rights,  which  includes  as Exhibit A the form of
Certificate  of  Designations  of Series A  Preferred  Stock of the Company,  as
Exhibit B the form of Right  Certificate and as Exhibit C the form of Summary of
Rights to  Purchase  Preferred  Stock is  attached  hereto as an exhibit  and is
incorporated  herein by reference.  The foregoing  description  of the Rights is
qualified by reference to such exhibit.

Item 2. Exhibit.

     1. Rights Agreement,  dated as of May 4, 1999, between KENETECH Corporation
and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C., as Rights Agent, together with the
following  exhibits  thereto:  Exhibit  A-Form of  Certificate of Designation of
Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock of KENETECH Corporation;  Exhibit
B-Form of Right  Certificate;  Exhibit C-Summary of Rights to Purchase Shares of
Preferred Stock of KENETECH Corporation.

                                       4

<PAGE>

                                    SIGNATURE


     Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 12 of the Securities  Exchange Act
of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.



Date:  May 12, 1999                         ___________________________
                                            By: Mark D. Lerdal
                                            Title: President, Chief Executive 
                                              Officer and Director
 




                                       5







<PAGE>


                 
                         KENETECH CORPORATION

                                   and

        CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C., as Rights Agent


                                                              

                             RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                        Dated as of May 4, 1999





<PAGE>
                             TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                           Page

Section 1.      Certain Definitions...........................................1

Section 2.      Appointment of Rights Agent...................................5

Section 3.      Issue of Right Certificates...................................5

Section 4.      Form of Right Certificates....................................7

Section 5.      Countersignature and Registration.............................8

Section 6.      Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right
                Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right
                Certificates..................................................8

Section 7.      Exercise of Rights, Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.9

Section 8.      Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates...........10

Section 9.      Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock....................10

Section 10.     Preferred Stock Record Date..................................12

Section 11.     Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number of Shares and Number
                of Rights....................................................12

Section 12.     Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares...19

Section 13.     Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
                Earning Power................................................20

Section 14.     Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares......................23

Section 15.     Rights of Action.............................................24

Section 16.     Agreement of Right Holders...................................25

Section 17.     Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder............25

Section 18.     Concerning the Rights Agent..................................26

Section 19.     Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent....26

Section 20.     Duties of Rights Agent.......................................27

Section 21.     Change of Rights Agent.......................................29

Section 22.     Issuance of New Right Certificates...........................30

Section 23.     Redemption...................................................30

Section 24.     Exchange.....................................................31

Section 25.     Notice of Certain Events.....................................32

Section 26.     Notices......................................................33

Section 27.     Supplements and Amendments...................................33

Section 28.     Successors...................................................34

Section 29.     Benefits of this Agreement...................................34

Section 30.     Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors.........34

Section 31.     Severability.................................................34

Section 32.     Governing Law................................................34

Section 33.     Counterparts.................................................35

Section 34.     Descriptive Headings.........................................35

<PAGE>


                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT


     Rights Agreement,  dated as of May 4, 1999 ("Agreement"),  between KENETECH
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the 'Company"), and ChaseMellon Shareholder
Services,  L.L.C., a New Jersey limited liability company,  as Rights Agent (the
"Rights Agent").

     The Board of  Directors  of the  Company  has  authorized  and  declared  a
dividend of one  preferred  share  purchase  right (a "Right") for each share of
Common Stock (as hereinafter defined) of the Company outstanding as of the Close
of Business (as defined  below) on May 5, 1999 (the "Record  Date"),  each Right
representing the right to purchase one one-thousandth (subject to adjustment) of
a share of Preferred Stock (as hereinafter defined),  upon the terms and subject
to the conditions herein set forth, and has further  authorized and directed the
issuance of one Right (subject to adjustment as provided herein) with respect to
each share of Common Stock that shall become outstanding between the Record Date
and the earlier of the Distribution  Date and the Expiration Date (as such terms
are  hereinafter  defined);  provided,  however,  that Rights may be issued with
respect  to shares of Common  Stock  that  shall  become  outstanding  after the
Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration  Date in accordance  with Section
22.

     Accordingly,  in  consideration  of the premises and the mutual  agreements
herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

     Section  1.  Certain  Definitions.  For  purposes  of this  Agreement,  the
following terms have the meaning indicated:


<PAGE>

          (a)  "Acquiring  Person"  shall  mean  any  Person  (as  such  term is
     hereinafter  defined) who or which shall be the  Beneficial  Owner (as such
     term is  hereinafter  defined) of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock
     then  outstanding,  but shall not include an Exempt Person (as such term is
     hereinafter defined); provided, however, that (i) if the Board of Directors
     of the Company  determines in good faith that a Person who would  otherwise
     be an "Acquiring  Person" became the Beneficial Owner of a number of shares
     of  Common  Stock  such  that the  Person  would  otherwise  qualify  as an
     "Acquiring Person" inadvertently  (including,  without limitation,  because
     (A) such Person was unaware  that it  beneficially  owned a  percentage  of
     Common  Stock that would  otherwise  cause such Person to be an  "Acquiring
     Person"  or (B) such  Person  was  aware of the  extent  of its  Beneficial
     Ownership of Common Stock but had no actual  knowledge of the  consequences
     of  such  Beneficial  Ownership  under  this  Agreement)  and  without  any
     intention  of changing or  influencing  control of the  Company,  then such
     Person  shall not be deemed to be or to have become an  "Acquiring  Person"
     for any purposes of this Agreement  unless and until such Person shall have
     failed to divest itself,  as soon as practicable  (as  determined,  in good
     faith, by the Board of Directors of the Company),  of Beneficial  Ownership
     of a sufficient  number of shares of Common Stock so that such Person would
     no longer otherwise  qualify as an "Acquiring  Person";  (ii) if, as of the
     date hereof or prior to the first  public  announcement  of the adoption of
     this  Agreement,  any Person is or becomes the  Beneficial  Owner of 15% or
     more of the shares of Common  Stock  outstanding,  such Person shall not be
     deemed to be or to become an "Acquiring  Person" unless and until such time
     as such Person shall,  after the first public  announcement of the adoption
     of this  Agreement,  become the  Beneficial  Owner of additional  shares of
     Common Stock  (other than  pursuant to a dividend or  distribution  paid or
     made by the Company on the outstanding  Common Stock or pursuant to a split
     or subdivision of the outstanding Common Stock, or pursuant to the grant or
     exercise of employee stock options granted by the Board of Directors of the
     Company),  unless,  upon becoming the Beneficial  Owner of such  additional
     shares of Common Stock, such Person is not then the Beneficial Owner of 15%
     or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding; and (iii) no Person
     shall  become an  "Acquiring  Person"  as the result of an  acquisition  of
     shares of Common  Stock by the Company  which,  by  reducing  the number of
     shares outstanding,  increases the proportionate number of shares of Common
     Stock  beneficially  owned by such  Person to 15% or more of the  shares of
     Common Stock then outstanding,  provided,  however,  that if a Person shall
     become the  Beneficial  Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common  Stock
     then  outstanding by reason of such share  acquisitions  by the Company and
     shall thereafter  become the Beneficial  Owner of any additional  shares of
     Common Stock  (other than  pursuant to a dividend or  distribution  paid or
     made by the Company on the outstanding  Common Stock or pursuant to a split
     or subdivision of the outstanding Common Stock),  then such Person shall be
     deemed to be an  "Acquiring  Person"  unless upon  becoming the  Beneficial
     Owner of such  additional  shares  of Common  Stock  such  Person  does not
     beneficially   own  15%  or  more  of  the  shares  of  Common  Stock  then
     outstanding.  For all purposes of this  Agreement,  any  calculation of the
     number of  shares  of Common  Stock  outstanding  at any  particular  time,
     including for purposes of  determining  the  particular  percentage of such
     outstanding  shares of Common  Stock of which any Person is the  Beneficial
     Owner,  shall  be  made  in  accordance  with  the  last  sentence  of Rule
     13d-3(d)(1)(i)  of the General Rules and  Regulations  under the Securities
     Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange  Act"), as in effect on the
     date hereof.

          (b)  "Affiliate" and  "Associate"  shall have the respective  meanings
     ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General  Rules and  Regulations
     under the Exchange Act, as in effect on the date hereof.

          (c) A Person  shall be deemed  the  "Beneficial  Owner"  of,  shall be
     deemed  to  have   "Beneficial   Ownership"  of  and  shall  be  deemed  to
     "beneficially own" any securities:

               (i) which  such  Person  or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
          Associates  is deemed to  beneficially  own,  directly or  indirectly,
          within the meaning of Rule l3d-3 of the General Rules and  Regulations
          under the Exchange Act as in effect on the date hereof;

<PAGE>

               (ii)  which such  Person or any of such  Person's  Affiliates  or
          Associates  has (A) the  right  to  acquire  (whether  such  right  is
          exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to
          any  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding  (other than customary
          agreements  with and between  underwriters  and selling  group members
          with respect to a bona fide public  offering of  securities),  or upon
          the exercise of conversion rights,  exchange rights, rights,  warrants
          or options, or otherwise;  provided,  however, that a Person shall not
          be  deemed  the  Beneficial  Owner  of, or to  beneficially  own,  (x)
          securities  tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by or
          on  behalf  of such  Person  or any of  such  Person's  Affiliates  or
          Associates  until such tendered  securities are accepted for purchase,
          (y)  securities  which such  Person  has a right to  acquire  upon the
          exercise  of  Rights  at any time  prior to the time  that any  Person
          becomes  an  Acquiring  Person  or (z)  securities  issuable  upon the
          exercise of Rights from and after the time that any Person  becomes an
          Acquiring Person if such Rights were acquired by such Person or any of
          such Person's  Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date
          or pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof  ("Original  Rights")
          or  pursuant  to  Section  11(i) or Section  11(n) with  respect to an
          adjustment  to Original  Rights;  or (B) the right to vote pursuant to
          any agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided, however, that a
          Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially
          own,  any  security  by  reason  of  such  agreement,  arrangement  or
          understanding  if the agreement,  arrangement or understanding to vote
          such  security  (1) arises  solely from a  revocable  proxy or consent
          given  to such  Person  in  response  to a  public  proxy  or  consent
          solicitation  made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable
          rules and  regulations  promulgated  under the Exchange Act and (2) is
          not also then  reportable  on Schedule  13D under the Exchange Act (or
          any comparable or successor report); or

               (iii) which are beneficially  owned,  directly or indirectly,  by
          any other  Person and with respect to which such Person or any of such
          Person's  Affiliates or Associates has any  agreement,  arrangement or
          understanding  (other  than  customary  agreements  with  and  between
          underwriters  and selling  group  members  with respect to a bona fide
          public offering of securities) for the purpose of acquiring,  holding,
          voting  (except to the extent  contemplated  by the proviso to Section
          1(c)(ii)(B)) or disposing of such securities of the Company;

provided,  however, that no Person who is an officer, director or employee of an
Exempt  Person  shall be  deemed,  solely by reason of such  Person's  status or
authority  as  such,  to be the  "Beneficial  Owner"  of,  to  have  "Beneficial
Ownership" of or to  "beneficially  own" any securities  that are  "beneficially
owned" (as defined in this Section l(c)),  including,  without limitation,  in a
fiduciary capacity,  by an Exempt Person or by any other such officer,  director
or employee of an Exempt Person.

          (d) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,  a Sunday
     or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York or the city
     in which the principal office of the Rights Agent is located are authorized
     or obligated by law or executive order to close.

          (e) "Close of  Business"  on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M.,  New
     York City time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a
     Business  Day it shall  mean 5:00  P.M.,  New York City  time,  on the next
     succeeding Business Day.

          (f) "Common  Stock" when used with reference to the Company shall mean
     the Common  Stock,  presently  par value $.0001 per share,  of the Company.
     "Common  Stock"  when used with  reference  to any  Person  other  than the
     Company  shall mean the common stock (or, in the case of an  unincorporated
     entity,  the equivalent  equity interest) with the greatest voting power of
     such  other  Person  or, if such other  Person is a  subsidiary  of another
     Person, the Person or Persons which ultimately control such first-mentioned
     Person.

<PAGE>

          (g)  "Common  Stock  Equivalents"  shall have the meaning set forth in
     Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

          (h)  "Current  Value"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in  Section
     11(a)(iii) hereof.

          (i) "Distribution  Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3
     hereof.

          (j) "Equivalent  Preferred Shares" shall have the meaning set forth in
     Section 11(b) hereof.

          (k) "Exempt  Person" shall mean the Company or any Subsidiary (as such
     term is  hereinafter  defined)  of the  Company,  in each  case  including,
     without limitation, in its fiduciary capacity, or any employee benefit plan
     of the  Company  or of any  Subsidiary  of the  Company,  or any  entity or
     trustee  holding Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan
     or for the  purpose of  funding  any such plan or  funding  other  employee
     benefits for employees of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company.

          (l)  "Exchange  Ratio"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section 24
     hereof.

          (m)  "Expiration  Date"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7
     hereof.

          (n)  "Flip-In  Event"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in  Section
     11(a)(ii) hereof.

          (o)  "Final  Expiration  Date"  shall  have the  meaning  set forth in
     Section 7 hereof.

          (p) "NASDAQ" shall mean The Nasdaq Stock Market.

          (q) "New York Stock  Exchange" shall mean the New York Stock Exchange,
     Inc.

          (r)   "Person"   shall  mean  any   individual,   firm,   corporation,
     partnership,  limited liability  company,  trust or other entity, and shall
     include any successor (by merger or otherwise) to such entity.

          (s)  "Preferred  Stock"  shall mean the Series A Junior  Participating
     Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company having the rights
     and  preferences  set  forth  in the  Form of  Certificate  of  Designation
     attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A.

          (t)  "Principal  Party"  shall have the  meaning  set forth in Section
     13(b) hereof.

          (u)  "Redemption  Date"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7
     hereof.

          (v) "Redemption  Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 23
     hereof.

          (w) "Right  Certificate" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3
     hereof.

          (x)  "Securities  Act"  shall  mean the  Securities  Act of  1933,  as
     amended.

          (y) "Section  11(a)(ii) Trigger Date" shall have the meaning set forth
     in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

<PAGE>

          (z)  "Spread"  shall have the meaning set forth in Section  11(a)(iii)
     hereof.

          (aa)  "Stock  Acquisition  Date"  shall  mean the first date of public
     announcement  (which,  for  purposes  of this  definition,  shall  include,
     without  limitation,  a  report  filed  pursuant  to  Section  13(d) of the
     Exchange  Act) by the  Company or an  Acquiring  Person  that an  Acquiring
     Person has become such,  or such earlier date as a majority of the Board of
     Directors shall become aware of the existence of an Acquiring Person.

          (bb)  "Subsidiary"  of any Person shall mean any  corporation or other
     entity of which  securities or other  ownership  interests  having ordinary
     voting  power  sufficient  to elect a majority of the board of directors or
     other persons performing similar functions are beneficially owned, directly
     or indirectly,  by such Person, and any corporation or other entity that is
     otherwise controlled by such Person.

          (cc) "Substitution Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
     11(a)(iii) hereof.

          (dd) "Summary of Rights" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3
     hereof.

          (ee)  "Trading  Day"  shall  have the  meaning  set  forth in  Section
     11(d)(i) hereof.

          Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company hereby  appoints
     the Rights  Agent to act as agent for the  Company in  accordance  with the
     terms and  conditions  hereof,  and the Rights  Agent  hereby  accepts such
     appointment.  The  Company  may from time to time  appoint  such  co-Rights
     Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable.

          Section 3. Issue of Right Certificates.

          (a) Until the Close of  Business  on the  earlier of (i) the tenth day
     after the Stock  Acquisition  Date or (ii) the tenth  Business Day (or such
     later date as may be determined  by action of the Board of Directors  prior
     to such time as any Person  becomes an Acquiring  Person) after the date of
     the  commencement by any Person (other than an Exempt Person) of, or of the
     first public  announcement  of the  intention of such Person (other than an
     Exempt Person) to commence,  a tender or exchange offer the consummation of
     which would result in any Person (other than an Exempt Person) becoming the
     Beneficial  Owner of shares of Common Stock  aggregating 15% or more of the
     Common  Stock then  outstanding  (the  earlier of such dates  being  herein
     referred to as the "Distribution Date",  provided,  however, that if either
     of such dates  occurs after the date of this  Agreement  and on or prior to
     the Record Date, then the Distribution  Date shall be the Record Date), (x)
     the Rights will be  evidenced  (subject to the  provisions  of Section 3(b)
     hereof) by the certificates for Common Stock registered in the names of the
     holders thereof and not by separate Right Certificates,  and (y) the Rights
     will be transferable  only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock.
     Promptly upon the  occurrence of the  Distribution  Date,  the Company will
     notify the Rights Agent of the occurrence of the Distribution Date and will
     provide (or request its  transfer  agent to provide) to the Rights  Agent a
     list of the record  holders of Common  Stock as of the close of business on
     the  Distribution  Date. As soon as practicable  after the Rights Agent has
     received  such notice and list,  the Company will prepare and execute,  the
     Rights Agent will countersign and the Company will send or cause to be sent
     (and the Rights Agent will, if requested,  send) by  first-class,  insured,
     postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of Common Stock as of the close
     of business on the  Distribution  Date (other than any Acquiring  Person or
     any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person),  at the address of such
     holder  shown  on the  records  of the  Company,  a Right  Certificate,  in
     substantially  the  form of  Exhibit  B  hereto  (a  "Right  Certificate"),
     evidencing  one Right  (subject to adjustment as provided  herein) for each
     share of Common Stock so held. As of the Distribution Date, the Rights will
     be evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.

<PAGE>

          (b) On the Record  Date,  or as soon as  practicable  thereafter,  the
     Company  will send a copy of a Summary  of  Rights  to  Purchase  Shares of
     Preferred  Stock,  in  substantially  the form of  Exhibit  C  hereto  (the
     "Summary of Rights"), by first-class,  postage-prepaid mail, to each record
     holder  of Common  Stock as of the Close of  Business  on the  Record  Date
     (other than any  Acquiring  Person or any  Associate  or  Affiliate  of any
     Acquiring  Person),  at the address of such holder  shown on the records of
     the Company.  With respect to certificates for Common Stock  outstanding as
     of the  Record  Date,  until the  Distribution  Date,  the  Rights  will be
     evidenced  by such  certificates  registered  in the  names of the  holders
     thereof together with the Summary of Rights.  Until the  Distribution  Date
     (or, if earlier,  the Expiration  Date),  the surrender for transfer of any
     certificate  for  Common  Stock  outstanding  on the Record  Date,  with or
     without a copy of the Summary of Rights, shall also constitute the transfer
     of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented thereby.

          (c) Rights  shall be issued in  respect of all shares of Common  Stock
     issued or disposed of (including,  without limitation,  upon disposition of
     Common  Stock out of treasury  stock or issuance  or  reissuance  of Common
     Stock out of  authorized  but  unissued  shares)  after the Record Date but
     prior to the earlier of the  Distribution  Date and the Expiration Date, or
     in  certain  circumstances   provided  in  Section  22  hereof,  after  the
     Distribution Date. Certificates issued for Common Stock (including, without
     limitation,  upon  transfer of  outstanding  Common Stock,  disposition  of
     Common  Stock out of treasury  stock or issuance  or  reissuance  of Common
     Stock out of  authorized  but  unissued  shares)  after the Record Date but
     prior to the earlier of the  Distribution  Date and the Expiration Date, or
     in  certain  circumstances   provided  in  Section  22  hereof,  after  the
     Distribution  Date shall  have  impressed  on,  printed  on,  written on or
     otherwise affixed to them the following legend:

This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to certain rights
as set forth in a Rights Agreement between KENETECH  Corporation (the "Company")
and  ChaseMellon  Shareholder  Services,  L.L.C.,  as Rights Agent,  dated as of
May 4, 1999 and as amended from time to time (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms
of which are hereby  incorporated  herein by reference and a copy of which is on
file  at  the  principal  executive  offices  of  the  Company.   Under  certain
circumstances,  as set  forth  in the  Rights  Agreement,  such  Rights  will be
evidenced  by  separate  certificates  and will no longer be  evidenced  by this
certificate.  The Company will mail to the holder of this  certificate a copy of
the Rights Agreement without charge after receipt of a written request therefor.
Under certain circumstances,  as set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights owned
by or  transferred  to any  Person who is or  becomes  an  Acquiring  Person (as
defined in the Rights  Agreement)  and certain  transferees  thereof will become
null and void and will no longer be transferable.

With respect to such  certificates  containing the foregoing  legend,  until the
Distribution  Date the Rights  associated  with the Common Stock  represented by
such  certificates  shall  be  evidenced  by such  certificates  alone,  and the
surrender  for transfer of any such  certificate,  except as otherwise  provided
herein,  shall also  constitute the transfer of the Rights  associated  with the
Common Stock  represented  thereby.  In the event that the Company  purchases or
otherwise  acquires  any Common  Stock  after the  Record  Date but prior to the
Distribution  Date, any Rights associated with such Common Stock shall be deemed
canceled  and retired so that the Company  shall not be entitled to exercise any
Rights associated with the Common Stock which are no longer outstanding.

<PAGE>

     Notwithstanding  this  paragraph  (c),  the  omission of a legend shall not
affect the  enforceability  of any part of this  Agreement  or the rights of any
holder of the Rights.

     Section  4. Form of Right  Certificates.  The Right  Certificates  (and the
forms of  election  to purchase  shares and of  assignment  to be printed on the
reverse  thereof)  shall be  substantially  in the form set  forth in  Exhibit B
hereto  and may  have  such  marks of  identification  or  designation  and such
legends,  summaries  or  endorsements  printed  thereon as the  Company may deem
appropriate  (which do not affect the duties or  responsibilities  of the Rights
Agent) and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement,  or as
may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation
made pursuant  thereto or with any rule or  regulation of any stock  exchange or
interdealer quotation system on which the Rights may from time to time be listed
or quoted, or to conform to usage.  Subject to the provisions of this Agreement,
the Right Certificates shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number
of one  one-thousandths  of a share of  Preferred  Stock  as shall be set  forth
therein at the price per one  one-thousandth  of a share of Preferred  Stock set
forth therein (the "Purchase Price"), but the number of such one one-thousandths
of a share of  Preferred  Stock  and the  Purchase  Price  shall be  subject  to
adjustment as provided herein.

     Section 5. Countersignature and Registration.

     (a) The Right  Certificates  shall be  executed on behalf of the Company by
the President of the Company,  either manually or by facsimile signature,  shall
have  affixed  thereto the  Company's  seal or a facsimile  thereof and shall be
attested by the  Secretary  of the  Company,  either  manually  or by  facsimile
signature.  The Right Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the Rights
Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless  countersigned.  In case any
officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Right Certificates shall
cease to be such officer of the Company  before  countersignature  by the Rights
Agent and  issuance  and  delivery  by the  Company,  such  Right  Certificates,
nevertheless,  may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered
by the  Company  with the same  force and effect as though the Person who signed
such Right  Certificates  had not ceased to be such officer of the Company;  and
any Right  Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any Person who,
at the actual date of the execution of such Right Certificate, shall be a proper
officer of the Company to sign such Right  Certificate,  although at the date of
the execution of this Agreement any such Person was not such an officer.

     (b) Following the Distribution  Date and receipt by the Rights Agent of the
notice and list of record  holders of Rights  referred to in Section  3(a),  the
Rights  Agent will keep or cause to be kept,  at an office or agency  designated
for such purpose,  books for registration and transfer of the Right Certificates
issued  hereunder.  Such  books  shall  show  the  names  and  addresses  of the
respective holders of the Right Certificates,  the number of Rights evidenced on
its face by each of the  Right  Certificates  and the date of each of the  Right
Certificates.

<PAGE>

     Section  6.  Transfer,   Split  Up,   Combination  and  Exchange  of  Right
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates.

     (a)  Subject to the  provisions  of this  Agreement,  at any time after the
Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration  Date,  any Right  Certificate or
Right  Certificates  may be  transferred,  split up,  combined or exchanged  for
another Right Certificate or Right Certificates, entitling the registered holder
to purchase a like number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of Preferred Stock
as the Right  Certificate or Right  Certificates  surrendered then entitled such
holder to  purchase.  Any  registered  holder  desiring to  transfer,  split up,
combine or exchange any Right Certificate or Right  Certificates shall make such
request in writing  delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Right
Certificate  or Right  Certificates  to be  transferred,  split up,  combined or
exchanged  at the  office or  agency of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such
purpose. Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take any
action  whatsoever  with respect to the transfer of any such  surrendered  Right
Certificate(s)  until the registered holder of such Right  Certificate(s)  shall
have  properly  completed  and signed the  certificate  contained in the form of
assignment set forth on the reverse side of the Right  Certificate(s)  and shall
have provided such additional  evidence of the identity of the Beneficial  Owner
thereof as the Company or the Rights Agent shall reasonably  request.  Thereupon
the Rights Agent shall  countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a
Right  Certificate or Right  Certificates,  as the case may be, as so requested.
The  Company  may  require  payment  of a sum  sufficient  to  cover  any tax or
governmental  charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer,  split
up,  combination or exchange of Right  Certificates,  and the Rights Agent shall
not be required to take any action with respect to any such transaction until it
has  received  satisfactory  evidence  that all taxes and  governmental  charges
payable with respect to such transaction have been paid.

     (b)  Subject to the  provisions  of this  Agreement,  at any time after the
Distribution  Date and prior to the Expiration Date, upon receipt by the Company
and the Rights Agent of evidence  reasonably  satisfactory  to them of the loss,
theft,  destruction or mutilation of a Right Certificate,  and, in case of loss,
theft or destruction, of indemnity or security satisfactory to them, and, at the
Company's  request,  reimbursement  to the Company  and the Rights  Agent of all
reasonable expenses  incidental thereto,  and upon surrender to the Rights Agent
and  cancellation of the Right  Certificate if mutilated,  the Company will make
and  deliver a new  Right  Certificate  of like  tenor to the  Rights  Agent for
delivery  to the  registered  holder in lieu of the Right  Certificate  so lost,
stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

     Section 7. Exercise of Rights, Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.

     (a)  Except  as  otherwise   provided  herein,   the  Rights  shall  become
exercisable on the  Distribution  Date, and thereafter the registered  holder of
any Right  Certificate  may,  subject to Section  11(a)(ii) hereof and except as
otherwise provided herein,  exercise the Rights evidenced thereby in whole or in
part upon  surrender  of the Right  Certificate,  with the form of  election  to
purchase on the reverse side thereof duly  executed,  to the Rights Agent at the
office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose,  together with
payment of the aggregate  Purchase Price with respect to the total number of one
one-thousandths  of a share of  Preferred  Stock (or other  securities,  cash or
other assets,  as the case may be) as to which the Rights are exercised,  at any
time  which is both  after  the  Distribution  Date and  prior to the time  (the
"Expiration  Date") that is the  earliest of (i) the Close of Business on May 4,
2009  (the  "Final  Expiration  Date"),  (ii) the time at which the  Rights  are
redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof (the  "Redemption  Date") or (iii) the
time at which such Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.

     (b) The Purchase  Price shall be initially $10 for each one  one-thousandth
of a share of Preferred  Stock  purchasable  upon the  exercise of a Right.  The
Purchase  Price and the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of  Preferred
Stock or other  securities  or property to be acquired  upon exercise of a Right
shall be subject to adjustment  from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and
13 hereof and shall be payable in lawful  money of the United  States of America
in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section 7.

<PAGE>

     (c)  Except  as  otherwise  provided  herein,   upon  receipt  of  a  Right
Certificate  representing  exercisable  Rights,  with  the form of  election  to
purchase duly executed,  accompanied by payment of the aggregate  Purchase Price
for the shares of  Preferred  Stock to be  purchased  and an amount equal to any
applicable tax or governmental  charge required to be paid by the holder of such
Right  Certificate in accordance with Section 9 hereof,  in cash or by certified
check,  cashier's check or money order payable to the order of the Company,  the
Rights  Agent shall  thereupon  promptly (i) (A)  requisition  from any transfer
agent of the  Preferred  Stock,  or make  available  if the Rights  Agent is the
transfer agent for the Preferred Stock, certificates for the number of shares of
Preferred Stock to be purchased,  and the Company hereby irrevocably  authorizes
its transfer agent to comply with all such requests,  or (B) requisition  from a
depositary  agent  appointed  by the Company  depositary  receipts  representing
interests in such number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as
are to be  purchased  (in  which  case  certificates  for  the  Preferred  Stock
represented  by such receipts  shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the
depositary  agent),  and the Company hereby directs any such depositary agent to
comply with such request,  (ii) when  appropriate,  requisition from the Company
the  amount  of cash to be paid in lieu of  issuance  of  fractional  shares  in
accordance  with  Section  14  hereof,  (iii)  promptly  after  receipt  of such
certificates or depositary  receipts,  cause the same to be delivered to or upon
the order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate, registered in such
name or names as may be  designated  by such  holder and (iv) when  appropriate,
after receipt, promptly deliver such cash to or upon the order of the registered
holder of such Right Certificate.

     (d) Except as otherwise  provided herein,  in case the registered holder of
any Right  Certificate  shall  exercise  less than all of the  Rights  evidenced
thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the exercisable
Rights  remaining  unexercised  shall  be  issued  by the  Rights  Agent  to the
registered holder of such Right  Certificate or to his duly authorized  assigns,
subject to the provisions of Section 6 and Section 14 hereof.

     (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the
Rights Agent nor the Company  shall be  obligated  to undertake  any action with
respect to a registered  holder of Rights upon the  occurrence  of any purported
transfer or exercise  of Rights  pursuant to Section 6 hereof or this  Section 7
unless such registered  holder shall have (i) properly  completed and signed the
certificate  contained in the form of assignment or form of election to purchase
set forth on the reverse  side of the Rights  Certificate  surrendered  for such
transfer or exercise and (ii) provided such additional  evidence of the identity
of the Beneficial Owner (or former  Beneficial  Owner) thereof as the Company or
the Rights Agent shall reasonably request.

     Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Right  Certificates.  All Right
Certificates  surrendered  for the  purpose  of  exercise,  transfer,  split up,
combination  or exchange  shall,  if surrendered to the Company or to any of its
agents,  be delivered to the Rights Agent for  cancellation or in canceled form,
or, if  surrendered  to the Rights Agent,  shall be canceled by it, and no Right
Certificates  shall be issued in lieu thereof  except as expressly  permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement,  and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire,  any other  Right  Certificate  purchased  or  acquired  by the  Company
otherwise  than upon the exercise  thereof.  The Rights Agent shall  deliver all
canceled Right Certificates to the Company,  or shall, at the written request of
the Company,  destroy such canceled Right  Certificates,  and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

<PAGE>

     Section 9. Availability of Shares of Preferred Stock.

     (a) The Company  covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and
kept available out of its authorized and unissued  shares of Preferred  Stock or
any  shares of  Preferred  Stock held in its  treasury,  the number of shares of
Preferred  Stock that will be  sufficient  to permit the exercise in full of all
outstanding Rights.

     (b) So long as the shares of Preferred  Stock issuable upon the exercise of
Rights may be listed or admitted to trading on any stock exchange,  or quoted on
NASDAQ,  the Company  shall use its best  efforts to cause,  from and after such
time as the Rights become exercisable,  all shares reserved for such issuance to
be listed or admitted  to trading on such  exchange,  or quoted on NASDAQ,  upon
official notice of issuance upon such exercise.

     (c) From and after such time as the Rights become exercisable,  the Company
shall use its best efforts,  if then  necessary to permit the issuance of shares
of  Preferred  Stock upon the  exercise of Rights,  to register and qualify such
shares of Preferred  Stock under the  Securities  Act and any  applicable  state
securities  or "Blue  Sky"  laws (to the  extent  exemptions  therefrom  are not
available),  cause such  registration  statement  and  qualifications  to become
effective as soon as possible after such filing and keep such  registration  and
qualifications  effective  until the  earlier of the date as of which the Rights
are no longer  exercisable  for such  securities  and the  Expiration  Date. The
Company may temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed 90 days, the
exercisability  of the  Rights  in order  to  prepare  and  file a  registration
statement under the Securities Act and permit it to become  effective.  Upon any
such suspension,  the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.  The Company
shall notify the Rights Agent whenever it makes a public  announcement  pursuant
to  this  Section  9(c),  and  shall  give  the  Rights  Agent  a  copy  of  the
announcement.  Notwithstanding  any provision of this Agreement to the contrary,
the Rights shall not be  exercisable  in any  jurisdiction  unless the requisite
qualification  in  such  jurisdiction  shall  have  been  obtained  and  until a
registration  statement  under  the  Securities  Act shall  have  been  declared
effective, unless an exemption therefrom is available.

     (d) The Company  covenants  and agrees that it will take all such action as
may be  necessary to ensure that all shares of Preferred  Stock  delivered  upon
exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the  certificates  therefor
(subject to payment of the Purchase Price),  be duly and validly  authorized and
issued and fully paid and nonassessable shares.

<PAGE>

     (e) The Company further  covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and
payable  any and all taxes and  governmental  charges  which may be  payable  in
respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right  Certificates  or of any shares
of Preferred Stock upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall not, however,
be  required  to pay any  transfer  tax which may be  payable  in respect of any
transfer or  delivery  of Right  Certificates  to a Person  other  than,  or the
issuance or delivery of  certificates  or depositary  receipts for the Preferred
Stock  in a name  other  than  that  of,  the  registered  holder  of the  Right
Certificate  evidencing  Rights  surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver
any certificates or depositary receipts for Preferred Stock upon the exercise of
any Rights  until any such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being  payable
by that holder of such Right  Certificate  at the time of surrender) or until it
has been established to the Company's  reasonable  satisfaction that no such tax
is due.

     Section 10.  Preferred  Stock  Record  Date.  Each Person in whose name any
certificate  for Preferred Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for
all  purposes  be deemed to have  become  the  holder of record of the shares of
Preferred Stock represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the
date  upon  which  the  Right  Certificate   evidencing  such  Rights  was  duly
surrendered  and payment of the  Purchase  Price (and any  applicable  taxes and
governmental  charges)  was made;  provided,  however,  that if the date of such
surrender and payment is a date upon which the Preferred Stock transfer books of
the Company are  closed,  such Person  shall be deemed to have become the record
holder  of such  shares  on,  and  such  certificate  shall be  dated,  the next
succeeding  Business  Day on which the  Preferred  Stock  transfer  books of the
Company are open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights  evidenced  thereby,  the
holder of a Right Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a holder of
Preferred  Stock for which the Rights shall be exercisable,  including,  without
limitation,  the right to vote or to receive  dividends or other  distributions,
and shall not be  entitled  to  receive  any  notice of any  proceedings  of the
Company, except as provided herein.

     Section 11.  Adjustment  of Purchase  Price,  Number and Kind of Shares and
Number of Rights. The Purchase Price, the number of shares of Preferred Stock or
other  securities  or property  purchasable  upon exercise of each Right and the
number of Rights  outstanding  are  subject to  adjustment  from time to time as
provided in this Section 11.

     (a)(i) In the event the  Company  shall at any time  after the date of this
Agreement  (A)  declare  and pay a dividend on the  Preferred  Stock  payable in
shares of Preferred  Stock,  (B) subdivide the outstanding  Preferred Stock, (C)
combine  the  outstanding  Preferred  Stock  into a smaller  number of shares of
Preferred   Stock  or  (D)  issue  any  shares  of  its   capital   stock  in  a
reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such  reclassification in
connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing
or surviving  corporation),  except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a),
the number and kind of shares of capital stock issuable upon exercise of a Right
as of  the  record  date  for  such  dividend  or the  effective  date  of  such
subdivision,  combination or reclassification shall be proportionately  adjusted
so that the holder of any Right  exercised  after such time shall be entitled to
receive the aggregate  number and kind of shares of capital stock which, if such
Right had been exercised  immediately  prior to such date and at a time when the
Preferred  Stock  transfer books of the Company were open, the holder would have
owned  upon  such  exercise  and been  entitled  to  receive  by  virtue of such
dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification.

<PAGE>

          (ii) Subject to Section 24 of this Agreement,  in the event any Person
     becomes an  Acquiring  Person  (the first  occurrence  of such event  being
     referred to  hereinafter  as the  "Flip-In  Event"),  then (A) the Purchase
     Price  shall be  adjusted to be the  Purchase  Price in effect  immediately
     prior to the Flip-In Event multiplied by the number of one  one-thousandths
     of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately
     prior  to  such  Flip-In  Event,   whether  or  not  such  Right  was  then
     exercisable,  and (B) each holder of a Right,  except as otherwise provided
     in this Section 11(a)(ii) and Section 11(a)(iii)  hereof,  shall thereafter
     have the right to receive,  upon  exercise  thereof at a price equal to the
     Purchase  Price  (as so  adjusted),  in  accordance  with the terms of this
     Agreement and in lieu of shares of Preferred  Stock,  such number of shares
     of Common Stock as shall equal the result obtained by dividing the Purchase
     Price (as so  adjusted) by 50% of the current per share market price of the
     Common Stock  (determined  pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of
     such Flip-In  Event;  provided,  however,  that the  Purchase  Price (as so
     adjusted)  and the  number of shares of  Common  Stock so  receivable  upon
     exercise  of a Right  shall,  following  the Flip-In  Event,  be subject to
     further  adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section 11(f) hereof.
     Notwithstanding  anything in this Agreement to the contrary,  however, from
     and after the Flip-In Event, any Rights that are beneficially  owned by (x)
     any  Acquiring  Person (or any  Affiliate  or  Associate  of any  Acquiring
     Person), (y) a transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or
     Associate)  who  becomes  a  transferee  after the  Flip-In  Event or (z) a
     transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who
     became  a  transferee  prior to or  concurrently  with  the  Flip-In  Event
     pursuant to either (I) a transfer from the  Acquiring  Person to holders of
     its  equity  securities  or to any Person  with whom it has any  continuing
     agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or
     (II) a  transfer  which the Board of Directors has  determined is part of a
     plan,  arrangement  or  understanding  which has the  purpose  or effect of
     avoiding the provisions of this  paragraph,  and subsequent  transferees of
     such  Persons,  shall be void without any further  action and any holder of
     such Rights shall thereafter have no rights whatsoever with respect to such
     Rights under any  provision of this  Agreement.  The Company  shall use all
     reasonable  efforts to ensure that the provisions of this Section 11(a)(ii)
     are  complied  with,  but shall  have no  liability  to any holder of Right
     Certificates  or  other  Person  as a  result  of its  failure  to make any
     determinations  with  respect  to an  Acquiring  Person or its  Affiliates,
     Associates or  transferees  hereunder.  The Company shall notify the Rights
     Agent  promptly of the occurrence of any Flip-In Event and of those holders
     of Right  Certificate(s)  whose Rights have thereby  become void.  From and
     after the Flip-In Event, no Right  Certificate  shall be issued pursuant to
     Section  3 or  Section 6 hereof  that  represents  Rights  that are or have
     become void  pursuant to the  provisions of this  paragraph,  and any Right
     Certificate  delivered to the Rights Agent that represents  Rights that are
     or have become void pursuant to the provisions of this  paragraph  shall be
     canceled.  From and after the  occurrence of an event  specified in Section
     13(a) hereof,  any Rights that theretofore have not been exercised pursuant
     to  this  Section   11(a)(ii)  shall  thereafter  be  exercisable  only  in
     accordance with Section 13 and not pursuant to this Section 11(a)(ii).

<PAGE>

          (iii) The Company may at its option  substitute  for a share of Common
     Stock issuable upon the exercise of Rights in accordance with the foregoing
     subparagraph (ii) a number of shares of Preferred Stock or fraction thereof
     such that the  current  per share  market  price of one share of  Preferred
     Stock  multiplied  by such  number or  fraction is equal to the current per
     share  market price of one share of Common  Stock.  In the event that there
     shall not be sufficient  shares of Common Stock issued but not  outstanding
     or authorized  but unissued to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
     accordance  with the foregoing  subparagraph  (ii),  the Board of Directors
     shall,  to  the  extent  permitted  by  applicable  law  and  any  material
     agreements then in effect to which the Company is a party (A) determine the
     excess (such excess, the "Spread") of (1) the value of the shares of Common
     Stock  issuable  upon  the  exercise  of a Right  in  accordance  with  the
     foregoing  subparagraph  (ii) (the  "Current  Value") over (2) the Purchase
     Price (as adjusted in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii)), and
     (B) with  respect to each Right  (other than Rights  which have become void
     pursuant to the foregoing  subparagraph  (ii)), make adequate  provision to
     substitute for the shares of Common Stock  issuable in accordance  with the
     foregoing  subparagraph  (ii) upon exercise of the Right and payment of the
     Purchase  Price (as  adjusted in  accordance  therewith),  (1) cash,  (2) a
     reduction in such Purchase  Price,  (3) shares of Preferred  Stock or other
     equity securities of the Company (including,  without limitation, shares or
     fractions of shares of preferred stock which, by virtue of having dividend,
     voting and  liquidation  rights  substantially  comparable  to those of the
     shares of Common Stock,  are deemed in good faith by the Board of Directors
     to have  substantially  the same value as the shares of Common  Stock (such
     shares of  Preferred  Stock and shares or  fractions of shares of preferred
     stock are hereinafter referred to as "Common Stock Equivalents")), (4) debt
     securities of the Company,  (5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the
     foregoing,  having a value which,  when added to the value of the shares of
     Common  Stock issued upon  exercise of such Right,  shall have an aggregate
     value equal to the Current  Value (less the amount of any reduction in such
     Purchase  Price),  where such  aggregate  value has been  determined by the
     Board of Directors  upon the advice of a nationally  recognized  investment
     banking firm  selected in good faith by the Board of  Directors;  provided,
     however,  that if the Company shall not make adequate  provision to deliver
     value  pursuant to clause (B) above within  thirty (30) days  following the
     Flip-In  Event (the "Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date"),  then the Company
     shall be obligated to deliver,  to the extent  permitted by applicable  law
     and any material agreements then in effect to which the Company is a party,
     upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without requiring payment of
     such Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent available),  and
     then, if necessary,  such number or fractions of shares of Preferred  Stock
     (to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or
     cash have an aggregate  value equal to the Spread.  If, upon the occurrence
     of the Flip-In Event,  the Board of Directors shall determine in good faith
     that it is likely that sufficient  additional  shares of Common Stock could
     be authorized  for issuance  upon exercise in full of the Rights,  then, if
     the Board of  Directors  so elects,  the  thirty  (30) day period set forth
     above may be  extended  to the extent  necessary,  but not more than ninety
     (90) days  after the  Section  11(a)(ii)  Trigger  Date,  in order that the
     Company  may  seek  stockholder  approval  for  the  authorization  of such
     additional shares (such thirty (30) day period,  as it may be extended,  is
     herein called the  "Substitution  Period").  To the extent that the Company
     determines  that some  action need be taken  pursuant to the second  and/or
     third sentence of this Section  11(a)(iii),  the Company (x) shall provide,
     subject to Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof and the last sentence of this Section
     11(a)(iii)   hereof,   that  such  action  shall  apply  uniformly  to  all
     outstanding  Rights and (y) may  suspend the  exercisability  of the Rights
     until  the  expiration  of the  Substitution  Period  in  order to seek any
     authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the appropriate form of
     distribution  to be made pursuant to such second  sentence and to determine
     the value thereof.  In the event of any such suspension,  the Company shall
     issue a public  announcement  stating that the exercisability of the Rights
     has been temporarily  suspended,  as well as a public  announcement at such
     time  as  the  suspension  is  no  longer  in  effect.  The  Company  shall
     contemporaneously  provide  the  Rights  Agent  with  a copy  of  any  such
     announcement.  For  purposes of this Section  11(a)(iii),  the value of the
     shares of Common  Stock  shall be the current  per share  market  price (as
     determined  pursuant to Section  11(d)(i)) on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
     Date and the per share or fractional value of any "Common Stock Equivalent"
     shall be deemed to equal the current per share  market  price of the Common
     Stock. The Board of Directors of the Company may, but shall not be required
     to, establish  procedures to allocate the right to receive shares of Common
     Stock upon the exercise of the Rights among  holders of Rights  pursuant to
     this Section 11(a)(iii).

<PAGE>

     (b) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of rights,
options or warrants  to all holders of  Preferred  Stock  entitling  them (for a
period expiring within 45 calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for
or purchase  Preferred  Stock (or shares having the same rights,  privileges and
preferences  as  the  Preferred  Stock  ("Equivalent   Preferred   Shares"))  or
securities  convertible into Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Shares at a
price per share of Preferred Stock or Equivalent  Preferred  Shares (or having a
conversion  price per share, if a security  convertible into shares of Preferred
Stock or  Equivalent  Preferred  Shares)  less than the then  current  per share
market  price of the  Preferred  Stock  (determined  pursuant  to Section  11(d)
hereof) on such  record  date,  the  Purchase  Price to be in effect  after such
record date shall be  determined  by  multiplying  the Purchase  Price in effect
immediately  prior to such  record date by a fraction,  the  numerator  of which
shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock and Equivalent Preferred Shares
outstanding on such record date plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock and
Equivalent  Preferred  Shares which the  aggregate  offering  price of the total
number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or Equivalent  Preferred Shares so to be
offered  (and/or  the  aggregate  initial  conversion  price of the  convertible
securities so to be offered) would  purchase at such current  market price,  and
the  denominator  of which shall be the number of shares of Preferred  Stock and
Equivalent  Preferred Shares  outstanding on such record date plus the number of
additional  shares of Preferred Stock and/or  Equivalent  Preferred Shares to be
offered for  subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible  securities
so to be offered are initially convertible); provided, however, that in no event
shall the  consideration  to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than
the aggregate  par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company  issuable
upon  exercise of one Right.  In case such  subscription  price may be paid in a
consideration part or all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the value
of such  consideration  shall be as  determined  in good  faith by the  Board of
Directors of the Company,  whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent. Shares of Preferred Stock and Equivalent  Preferred
Shares  owned by or held for the  account  of the  Company  shall  not be deemed
outstanding for the purpose of any such  computation.  Such adjustment  shall be
made  successively  whenever such a record date is fixed;  and in the event that
such rights,  options or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be
adjusted to be the  Purchase  Price which would then be in effect if such record
date had not been fixed.

     (c) In case the  Company  shall  fix a  record  date  for the  making  of a
distribution  to  all  holders  of  the  Preferred  Stock  (including  any  such
distribution  made in  connection  with a  consolidation  or merger in which the
Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness
or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend or a dividend payable in
Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to
in Section 11(b)  hereof),  the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record
date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately
prior to such  record date by a fraction,  the  numerator  of which shall be the
then current per share market price of the Preferred Stock (determined  pursuant
to Section  11(d)  hereof) on such record  date,  less the fair market value (as
determined  in good  faith  by the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Company  whose
determination  shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of
the portion of the assets or evidences of  indebtedness  so to be distributed or
of such  subscription  rights or warrants  applicable  to one share of Preferred
Stock, and the denominator of which shall be such current per share market price
(determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) of the Preferred Stock;  provided,
however,  that in no event shall the  consideration to be paid upon the exercise
of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock
of the Company to be issued upon exercise of one Right.  Such adjustments  shall
be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that
such  distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall again be adjusted to
be the Purchase  Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not
been fixed.

<PAGE>

          (d)(i)  Except as otherwise  provided  herein,  for the purpose of any
     computation hereunder, the "current per share market price" of any security
     (a "Security"  for the purpose of this Section  11(d)(i)) on any date shall
     be deemed to be the average of the daily  closing  prices per share of such
     Security for the 30  consecutive  Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter
     defined)  immediately  prior  to and not  including  such  date;  provided,
     however,  that in the event that the current per share  market price of the
     Security is determined  during a period  following the  announcement by the
     issuer of such Security of (A) a dividend or  distribution on such Security
     payable in shares of such  Security  or  securities  convertible  into such
     shares,  or (B) any subdivision,  combination or  reclassification  of such
     Security,  and  prior  to the  expiration  of 30  Trading  Days  after  the
     ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution,  or the record date for
     such subdivision,  combination or reclassification,  then, and in each such
     case, the current per share market price shall be appropriately adjusted to
     reflect the current market price per share equivalent of such Security. The
     closing  price for each day shall be the last sale price,  regular way, or,
     in case no such sale takes  place on such day,  the  average of the closing
     bid and asked  prices,  regular  way,  in either  case as  reported  by the
     principal  consolidated   transaction  reporting  system  with  respect  to
     securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or,
     if the  Security is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock
     Exchange, as reported in the principal  consolidated  transaction reporting
     system  with  respect  to  securities  listed  on  the  principal  national
     securities  exchange on which the Security is listed or admitted to trading
     or, if the  Security is not listed or  admitted to trading on any  national
     securities  exchange,  the last  quoted  price  or, if not so  quoted,  the
     average  of the  high  bid and low  asked  prices  in the  over-the-counter
     market,  as reported by NASDAQ or such other  system then in use, or, if on
     any such date the  Security  is not  quoted by any such  organization,  the
     average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a  professional
     market  maker  making a market  in the  Security  selected  by the Board of
     Directors of the Company.  The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which
     the principal national  securities exchange on which the Security is listed
     or admitted to trading is open for the  transaction  of business or, if the
     Security is not listed or admitted  to trading on any  national  securities
     exchange, a Business Day.

          (ii) For the purpose of any  computation  hereunder,  if the Preferred
     Stock is publicly  traded,  the  "current  per share  market  price" of the
     Preferred Stock shall be determined in accordance with the method set forth
     in Section 11(d)(i).  If the Preferred Stock is not publicly traded but the
     Common Stock is publicly  traded,  the "current per share market  price" of
     the  Preferred  Stock  shall be  conclusively  deemed to be the current per
     share market price of the Common  Stock as  determined  pursuant to Section
     11(d)(i) multiplied by the then applicable Adjustment Number (as defined in
     and determined in accordance  with the  Certificate of Designation  for the
     Preferred  Stock).  If neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred  Stock is
     publicly traded, "current per share market price" shall mean the fair value
     per share as  determined  in good  faith by the Board of  Directors  of the
     Company,  whose  determination shall be described in a statement filed with
     the Rights Agent.

     (e) No  adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price shall be  required  unless such
adjustment  would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase
Price;  provided,  however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section
11(e) are not  required  to be made  shall be  carried  forward  and taken  into
account in any subsequent  adjustment.  All  calculations  under this Section 11
shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one  hundred-thousandth of a
share of Preferred  Stock or  one-hundredth  of a share of Common Stock or other
share or security as the case may be. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this
Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11 shall be made no later
than the  earlier  of (i) three  years  from the date of the  transaction  which
requires such adjustment or (ii) the Expiration Date.

     (f) If as a result of an adjustment  made pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof,
the holder of any Right  thereafter  exercised  shall become entitled to receive
any shares of capital  stock of the  Company  other  than the  Preferred  Stock,
thereafter  the Purchase Price and the number of such other shares so receivable
upon exercise of a Right shall be subject to  adjustment  from time to time in a
manner and on terms as nearly  equivalent as practicable to the provisions  with
respect to the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), 11(b), 11(c), 11(e),
11(h), 11(i) and 11(m) hereof, as applicable,  and the provisions of Sections 7,
9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to the Preferred  Stock shall apply on like
terms to any such other shares.

     (g)  All  Rights  originally  issued  by  the  Company  subsequent  to  any
adjustment  made to the Purchase  Price  hereunder  shall  evidence the right to
purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one one-thousandths of a
share of Preferred Stock  purchasable  from time to time hereunder upon exercise
of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

<PAGE>

     (h) Unless the Company  shall have  exercised  its  election as provided in
Section  11(i),  upon each  adjustment of the Purchase  Price as a result of the
calculations   made  in  Sections  11(b)  and  11(c),   each  Right  outstanding
immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the
right  to  purchase,  at  the  adjusted  Purchase  Price,  that  number  of  one
one-thousandths  of a share of Preferred  Stock  (calculated  to the nearest one
hundred-thousandth  of a share of Preferred  Stock)  obtained by (i) multiplying
(x) the number of one  one-thousandths  of a share purchasable upon the exercise
of a Right  immediately  prior to such  adjustment by (y) the Purchase  Price in
effect  immediately  prior to such  adjustment  and (ii) dividing the product so
obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment.

     (i) The  Company  may elect on or after the date of any  adjustment  of the
Purchase  Price  pursuant to Sections 11(b) or 11(c) hereof to adjust the number
of  Rights,   in   substitution   for  any  adjustment  in  the  number  of  one
one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a
Right.  Each of the Rights  outstanding  after such  adjustment of the number of
Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one  one-thousandths of a share of
Preferred  Stock  for which a Right was  exercisable  immediately  prior to such
adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of
Rights  shall  become  that  number  of  Rights   (calculated   to  the  nearest
one-hundredth)  obtained by dividing  the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately
prior to  adjustment  of the  Purchase  Price by the  Purchase  Price in  effect
immediately  after  adjustment of the Purchase  Price.  The Company shall make a
public  announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights,  indicating
the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the
adjustment to be made.  The Company shall  contemporaneously  provide the Rights
Agent with a copy of any such announcement.  Such record date may be the date on
which the Purchase  Price is adjusted or any day  thereafter,  but, if the Right
Certificates have been issued,  shall be at least 10 days later than the date of
the public  announcement.  If Right  Certificates  have been  issued,  upon each
adjustment of the number of Rights  pursuant to this Section 11(i),  the Company
may, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of
Right Certificates on such record date Right Certificates evidencing, subject to
Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be entitled
as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to
be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for the
Right  Certificates  held by such holders prior to the date of  adjustment,  and
upon  surrender  thereof,  if required by the  Company,  new Right  Certificates
evidencing  all the Rights to which such  holders  shall be entitled  after such
adjustment.  Right  Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued,  executed
and  countersigned  in the manner provided for herein and shall be registered in
the names of the  holders of record of Right  Certificates  on the  record  date
specified in the public announcement.

     (j)  Irrespective  of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or the
number of one  one-thousandths  of a share of Preferred  Stock issuable upon the
exercise of a Right, the Right  Certificates  theretofore and thereafter  issued
may continue to express the Purchase Price and the number of one one-thousandths
of a share  of  Preferred  Stock  which  were  expressed  in the  initial  Right
Certificates issued hereunder.

     (k) Before  taking any action that would cause an  adjustment  reducing the
Purchase  Price below the then par value,  if any, of the  fraction of Preferred
Stock or other shares of capital stock  issuable  upon exercise of a Right,  the
Company  shall  take any  corporate  action  which  may,  in the  opinion of its
counsel,  be necessary  in order that the Company may validly and legally  issue
fully paid and  nonassessable  shares of Preferred Stock or other such shares at
such adjusted Purchase Price.

<PAGE>

     (l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall  require that an  adjustment
in the  Purchase  Price be made  effective  as of a record  date for a specified
event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event issuing
to the holder of any Right  exercised after such record date the Preferred Stock
and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such
exercise  over  and  above  the  Preferred  Stock  and  other  capital  stock or
securities of the Company,  if any,  issuable upon such exercise on the basis of
the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment;  provided,  however, that
the  Company  shall  deliver  to such  holder a due  bill or  other  appropriate
instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such additional shares upon
the  occurrence  of the event  requiring  such  adjustment.  The  Company  shall
contemporaneously provide the Rights Agent with a copy of any such election.

     (m)  Anything  in this  Section  11 to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  the
Company shall be entitled to make such  adjustments  in the Purchase  Price,  in
addition to those adjustments  expressly  required by this Section 11, as and to
the extent that it in its sole  discretion  shall  determine  to be advisable in
order that any  consolidation  or subdivision of the Preferred  Stock,  issuance
wholly for cash of any shares of Preferred Stock at less than the current market
price,  issuance wholly for cash of Preferred Stock or securities which by their
terms are convertible  into or exchangeable  for Preferred  Stock,  dividends on
Preferred  Stock  payable in shares of  Preferred  Stock or  issuance of rights,
options or warrants referred to hereinabove in Section 11(b),  hereafter made by
the  Company  to  holders of its  Preferred  Stock  shall not be taxable to such
stockholders.

     (n)  Anything in this  Agreement to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  in the
event  that at any  time  after  the  date of this  Agreement  and  prior to the
Distribution  Date,  the Company  shall (i) declare and pay any  dividend on the
Common Stock payable in Common Stock or (ii) effect a  subdivision,  combination
or consolidation of the Common Stock (by  reclassification  or otherwise than by
payment of a dividend  payable in Common  Stock) into a greater or lesser number
of  shares of Common  Stock,  then,  in each  such  case,  the  number of Rights
associated  with  each  share of Common  Stock  then  outstanding,  or issued or
delivered  thereafter,  shall be proportionately  adjusted so that the number of
Rights thereafter  associated with each share of Common Stock following any such
event  shall  equal the  result  obtained  by  multiplying  the number of Rights
associated with each share of Common Stock  immediately prior to such event by a
fraction  the  numerator  of which shall be the total number of shares of Common
Stock  outstanding  immediately  prior to the  occurrence  of the  event and the
denominator  of which  shall be the total  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock
outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event.

     (o) The Company agrees that, after the earlier of the Distribution  Date or
the Stock  Acquisition Date, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 23, 24
or 27 hereof,  take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time
such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish
substantially or eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.

     Section 12.  Certificate  of Adjusted  Purchase  Price or Number of Shares.
Whenever  an  adjustment  is made as  provided  in Section 11 or 13 hereof,  the
Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate  setting forth such adjustment,
and a  brief  reasonably  detailed  statement  of  the  facts  and  computations
accounting  for such  adjustment,  (b) file with the Rights  Agent and with each
transfer  agent  for the  Common  Stock and the  Preferred  Stock a copy of such
certificate  and (c) mail a brief  summary  thereof  to each  holder  of a Right
Certificate  in accordance  with Section 25 hereof (if so required under Section
25 hereof).  The Rights  Agent shall be fully  protected  in relying on any such
certificate and on any adjustment  therein contained and shall have no duty with
respect  to and shall not be deemed  to have  knowledge  of any such  adjustment
unless and until it shall have received such certificate.


<PAGE>

     Section 13. Consolidation,  Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning
Power.

     (a) In the event,  directly  or  indirectly,  at any time after the Flip-In
Event  (i) the  Company  shall  consolidate  with or shall  merge into any other
Person,  (ii) any Person  shall  merge with and into the Company and the Company
shall  be the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation  of such  merger  and,  in
connection  with such  merger,  all or part of the Common Stock shall be changed
into or exchanged  for stock or other  securities of any other Person (or of the
Company)  or cash or any other  property,  or (iii) the  Company  shall  sell or
otherwise  transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries  shall sell or otherwise
transfer), in one or more transactions,  assets or earning power aggregating 50%
or more of the  assets or  earning  power of the  Company  and its  Subsidiaries
(taken as a whole) to any other  Person  (other  than the Company or one or more
wholly-owned  Subsidiaries  of the Company),  then upon the first  occurrence of
such event,  proper  provision shall be made so that: (A) each holder of a Right
(other than Rights which have become void pursuant to Section  11(a)(ii) hereof)
shall  thereafter  have the right to receive,  upon the exercise  thereof at the
Purchase Price (as  theretofore  adjusted in accordance  with Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof), in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in lieu of shares of
Preferred  Stock  or  Common  Stock  of the  Company,  such  number  of  validly
authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradeable shares of
Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter  defined),  not
subject to any liens,  encumbrances,  rights of first  refusal or other  adverse
claims,  as shall equal the result  obtained by dividing the Purchase  Price (as
theretofore  adjusted in accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) by 50% of the
current  per share  market  price of the Common  Stock of such  Principal  Party
(determined  pursuant to Section  11(d) hereof) on the date of  consummation  of
such  consolidation,  merger,  sale or  transfer;  provided,  however,  that the
Purchase Price (as  theretofore  adjusted in accordance  with Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof)  and the  number of shares of Common  Stock of such  Principal  Party so
receivable  upon  exercise of a Right shall be subject to further  adjustment as
appropriate  in  accordance  with  Section  11(f)  hereof to reflect  any events
occurring  in respect  of the Common  Stock of such  Principal  Party  after the
occurrence of such consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer;  (B) such Principal
Party  shall  thereafter  be liable  for,  and shall  assume,  by virtue of such
consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer,  all the obligations and duties of the
Company  pursuant to this Agreement;  (C) the term "Company" shall thereafter be
deemed to refer to such Principal Party; and (D) such Principal Party shall take
such steps  (including,  but not limited  to, the  reservation  of a  sufficient
number of its shares of Common  Stock in  accordance  with  Section 9 hereof) in
connection with such consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary to
assure that the provisions  hereof shall thereafter be applicable,  as nearly as
reasonably  may be, in  relation  to the shares of its Common  Stock  thereafter
deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights;  provided that, upon the subsequent
occurrence  of any  consolidation,  merger,  sale or transfer of assets or other
extraordinary  transaction in respect of such Principal Party,  each holder of a
Right shall  thereupon  be entitled  to  receive,  upon  exercise of a Right and
payment of the  Purchase  Price as provided in this  Section  13(a),  such cash,
shares,  rights,  warrants and other  property which such holder would have been
entitled to receive had such holder, at the time of such transaction,  owned the
Common  Stock of the  Principal  Party  receivable  upon the exercise of a Right
pursuant to this Section 13(a),  and such Principal  Party shall take such steps
(including,  but not  limited  to,  reservation  of  shares  of stock) as may be
necessary to permit the subsequent exercise of the Rights in accordance with the
terms hereof for such cash, shares, rights, warrants and other property.

     (b) "Principal Party" shall mean:

          (i) in the  case of any  transaction  described  in (i) or (ii) of the
     first  sentence of Section 13(a) hereof:  (A) the Person that is the issuer
     of the  securities  into which the shares of Common Stock are  converted in
     such merger or  consolidation,  or, if there is more than one such  issuer,
     the issuer the shares of Common Stock of which have the greatest  aggregate
     market value of shares outstanding,  or (B) if no securities are so issued,
     (x) the  Person  that is the  other  party to the  merger,  if such  Person
     survives said merger, or, if there is more than one such Person, the Person
     the shares of Common  Stock of which  have the  greatest  aggregate  market
     value of shares outstanding or (y) if the Person that is the other party to
     the merger does not survive  the merger,  the Person that does  survive the
     merger  (including the Company if it survives) or (z) the Person  resulting
     from the consolidation; and

<PAGE>

          (ii) in the case of any  transaction  described  in (iii) of the first
     sentence of Section  13(a) hereof,  the Person that is the party  receiving
     the greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to
     such  transaction  or  transactions,  or, if each Person that is a party to
     such transaction or transactions receives the same portion of the assets or
     earning  power so  transferred  or if the  Person  receiving  the  greatest
     portion of the assets or earning power cannot be  determined,  whichever of
     such Persons is the issuer of Common  Stock  having the greatest  aggregate
     market value of shares  outstanding;  provided,  however,  that in any such
     case  described in the foregoing  clause  (b)(i) or (b)(ii),  if the Common
     Stock of such Person is not at such time or has not been  continuously over
     the preceding  12-month period  registered under Section 12 of the Exchange
     Act, then (1) if such Person is a direct or indirect  Subsidiary of another
     Person the Common  Stock of which is and has been so  registered,  the term
     "Principal  Party" shall refer to such other Person,  or (2) if such Person
     is a  Subsidiary,  directly or  indirectly,  of more than one  Person,  the
     Common  Stock  of all of  which  is and has  been so  registered,  the term
     "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of
     Common  Stock  having  the  greatest   aggregate  market  value  of  shares
     outstanding,  or (3) if such Person is owned, directly or indirectly,  by a
     joint venture formed by two or more Persons that are not owned, directly or
     indirectly,  by the same Person, the rules set forth in clauses (1) and (2)
     above shall  apply to each of the owners  having an interest in the venture
     as if the Person owned by the joint venture was a Subsidiary of both or all
     of such joint  venturers,  and the Principal  Party in each such case shall
     bear the  obligations set forth in this Section 13 in the same ratio as its
     interest in such Person bears to the total of such interests.

     (c) The Company shall not consummate  any  consolidation,  merger,  sale or
transfer  referred to in Section  13(a) hereof  unless prior thereto the Company
and the Principal  Party  involved  therein shall have executed and delivered to
the Rights Agent an agreement confirming that the requirements of Sections 13(a)
and (b) hereof shall  promptly be performed in  accordance  with their terms and
that such consolidation,  merger, sale or transfer of assets shall not result in
a default by the  Principal  Party under this  Agreement  as the same shall have
been assumed by the Principal  Party  pursuant to Sections  13(a) and (b) hereof
and providing  that,  as soon as  practicable  after  executing  such  agreement
pursuant to this Section 13, the Principal Party will:

          (i) prepare and file a  registration  statement  under the  Securities
     Act,  if  necessary,   with  respect  to  the  Rights  and  the  securities
     purchasable  upon exercise of the Rights on an  appropriate  form,  use its
     best efforts to cause such  registration  statement to become  effective as
     soon as  practicable  after such  filing and use its best  efforts to cause
     such  registration  statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at all
     times meeting the  requirements of the Securities Act) until the Expiration
     Date and similarly comply with applicable state securities laws;

          (ii) use its best efforts,  if the Common Stock of the Principal Party
     shall be listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or on
     another  national  securities  exchange,  to list or admit to  trading  (or
     continue  the listing of) the Rights and the  securities  purchasable  upon
     exercise of the Rights on the New York Stock  Exchange  or such  securities
     exchange,  or, if the  Common  Stock of the  Principal  Party  shall not be
     listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock  Exchange or a national
     securities exchange, to cause the Rights and the securities receivable upon
     exercise of the Rights to be authorized  for quotation on NASDAQ or on such
     other system then in use;

          (iii) deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial statements
     for the Principal Party which comply in all respects with the  requirements
     for registration on Form 10 (or any successor form) under the Exchange Act;
     and

          (iv)  obtain  waivers  of any rights of first  refusal  or  preemptive
     rights in respect of the Common  Stock of the  Principal  Party  subject to
     purchase upon exercise of outstanding Rights.

<PAGE>

     (d) In case the  Principal  Party has  provision  in any of its  authorized
securities or in its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other instrument
governing its affairs, which provision would have the effect of (i) causing such
Principal  Party to issue  (other  than to  holders of Rights  pursuant  to this
Section 13), in connection  with, or as a consequence of, the  consummation of a
transaction  referred to in this  Section 13,  shares of Common  Stock or Common
Stock  Equivalents of such Principal  Party at less than the then current market
price per share  thereof  (determined  pursuant  to  Section  11(d)  hereof)  or
securities  exercisable for, or convertible  into,  Common Stock or Common Stock
Equivalents of such Principal Party at less than such then current market price,
or  (ii)  providing  for  any  special  payment,  tax or  similar  provision  in
connection  with  the  issuance  of the  Common  Stock of such  Principal  Party
pursuant to the  provisions  of Section  13,  then,  in such event,  the Company
hereby agrees with each holder of Rights that it shall not  consummate  any such
transaction unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have
executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a  supplemental  agreement  providing
that the provision in question of such Principal Party shall have been canceled,
waived or amended, or that the authorized  securities shall be redeemed, so that
the  applicable  provision  will  have no  effect in  connection  with,  or as a
consequence of, the consummation of the proposed transaction.

     (e) The Company  covenants  and agrees that it shall not, at any time after
the Flip-In Event,  enter into any  transaction of the type described in clauses
(i) through (iii) of Section  13(a) hereof if (i) at the time of or  immediately
after such consolidation,  merger, sale, transfer or other transaction there are
any  rights,   warrants  or  other  instruments  or  securities  outstanding  or
agreements in effect which would  substantially  diminish or otherwise eliminate
the   benefits   intended  to  be  afforded  by  the  Rights,   (ii) prior   to,
simultaneously  with or  immediately  after such  consolidation,  merger,  sale,
transfer or other  transaction,  the stockholders of the Person who constitutes,
or would  constitute,  the Principal  Party for purposes of Section 13(b) hereof
shall have received a distribution of Rights  previously owned by such Person or
any of its Affiliates or Associates or (iii) the form or nature of  organization
of the Principal Party would preclude or limit the exercisability of the Rights.

     Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

     (a) The Company  shall not be required to issue  fractions  of Rights or to
distribute Right Certificates which evidence  fractional Rights (except prior to
the Distribution Date in accordance with Section 11(n) hereof).  In lieu of such
fractional  Rights,  there shall be paid to the registered  holders of the Right
Certificates  with regard to which such  fractional  Rights  would  otherwise be
issuable,  an amount in cash equal to the same  fraction of the  current  market
value of a whole  Right.  For the purposes of this  Section  14(a),  the current
market  value of a whole Right shall be the closing  price of the Rights for the
Trading Day immediately  prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would
have been  otherwise  issuable.  The closing price for any day shall be the last
sale price,  regular  way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the
average of the  closing  bid and asked  prices,  regular  way, in either case as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock  Exchange or,
if the  Rights  are not  listed or  admitted  to  trading  on the New York Stock
Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
with respect to securities listed on the principal national  securities exchange
on which the Rights are listed or  admitted to trading or, if the Rights are not
listed or  admitted to trading on any  national  securities  exchange,  the last
quoted  price or, if not so  quoted,  the  average of the high bid and low asked
prices in the  over-the-counter  market,  as  reported  by NASDAQ or such  other
system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of
Directors of the  Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a
market in the Rights, the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.


<PAGE>

     (b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Preferred Stock
(other than fractions which are integral  multiples of one  one-thousandth  of a
share  of  Preferred  Stock)  or  to  distribute   certificates  which  evidence
fractional  shares of Preferred  Stock (other than fractions  which are integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon the exercise
or exchange of Rights.  Interests in  fractions  of Preferred  Stock in integral
multiples  of one  one-thousandth  of a share of  Preferred  Stock  may,  at the
election of the Company,  be evidenced by  depositary  receipts,  pursuant to an
appropriate  agreement  between  the Company  and a  depositary  selected by it;
provided,  that such agreement shall provide that the holders of such depositary
receipts shall have all the rights, privileges and preferences to which they are
entitled  as  beneficial  owners  of the  Preferred  Stock  represented  by such
depositary  receipts.  In lieu of fractional  shares of Preferred Stock that are
not integral  multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, the
Company shall pay to the registered  holders of Right  Certificates  at the time
such Rights are  exercised  or  exchanged  as herein  provided an amount in cash
equal to the same  fraction  of the  current  market  value of a whole  share of
Preferred  Stock (as determined in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) for the
Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise or exchange.

     (c) The  Company  shall not be  required  to issue  fractions  of shares of
Common Stock or to distribute  certificates which evidence  fractional shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise or exchange of Rights. In lieu of such fractional
shares of Common Stock,  the Company shall pay to the registered  holders of the
Right  Certificates  with regard to which such fractional shares of Common Stock
would  otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the
current  market  value of a whole  share  of  Common  Stock  (as  determined  in
accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) for the Trading Day  immediately  prior to
the date of such exercise or exchange.

     (d) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Right  expressly  waives
his right to  receive  any  fractional  Rights  or any  fractional  shares  upon
exercise or exchange of a Right (except as provided above).

<PAGE>

     Section  15.  Rights of  Action.  All  rights of action in  respect of this
Agreement,  excepting  the  rights of action  given to the  Rights  Agent  under
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective  registered holders of the Right
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common Stock);  and any registered holder of any Right Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution  Date, of the Common Stock),  without the consent of the Rights
Agent  or of the  holder  of any  other  Right  Certificate  (or,  prior  to the
Distribution  Date,  of the  Common  Stock),  on his own  behalf and for his own
benefit,  may  enforce,  and may  institute  and  maintain  any suit,  action or
proceeding  against the Company to enforce,  or otherwise act in respect of, his
right to exercise the Rights  evidenced by such Right  Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution  Date, such Common Stock) in the manner provided therein and in
this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the
holders of Rights,  it is specifically  acknowledged  that the holders of Rights
would not have an adequate  remedy at law for any breach of this  Agreement  and
will  be  entitled  to  specific  performance  of  the  obligations  under,  and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of, the obligations of
any Person subject to this Agreement.

     Section  16.  Agreement  of Right  Holders.  Every  holder  of a Right,  by
accepting  the same,  consents  and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of a Right that:

     (a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be transferable only in
connection with the transfer of the Common Stock;

     (b) after the  Distribution  Date, the Right  Certificates are transferable
only on the registry  books of the Rights Agent if  surrendered at the office or
agency of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such  purpose,  duly  endorsed  or
accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer; and

     (c) the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the Person in whose
name the Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Stock
certificate)  is  registered  as the  absolute  owner  thereof and of the Rights
evidenced thereby  (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the
Right Certificates or the Common Stock certificate made by anyone other than the
Company or the Rights  Agent)  for all  purposes  whatsoever,  and  neither  the
Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.

     (d)  Notwithstanding  anything in this  Agreement to the  contrary,  to the
extent  permitted by  applicable  law,  neither the Company nor the Rights Agent
shall have any liability to any holder of a Right or other person as a result of
its inability to perform any of its  obligations  under this Agreement by reason
of any preliminary or permanent injunction or other order,  decree,  judgment or
ruling  (whether  interlocutory  or  final)  issued  by  a  court  of  competent
jurisdiction  or by a  governmental,  regulatory  or  administrative  agency  or
commission,  or any statute,  rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or
enacted by any  governmental  authority,  prohibiting  or otherwise  restraining
performance of such obligation.

<PAGE>

     Section 17. Right Certificate  Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder.  No holder,
as such, of any Right Certificate  shall be entitled to vote,  receive dividends
or be deemed  for any  purpose  the holder of the  Preferred  Stock or any other
securities  of the Company  which may at any time be issuable on the exercise or
exchange of the Rights represented  thereby, nor shall anything contained herein
or in any Right  Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Right
Certificate,  as such,  any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any
right to vote for the  election of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to
stockholders  at any  meeting  thereof,  or to give or  withhold  consent to any
corporate  action,  or to receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting
stockholders (except as provided in this Agreement),  or to receive dividends or
subscription  rights,  or  otherwise,  until the Rights  evidenced by such Right
Certificate  shall have been  exercised  or  exchanged  in  accordance  with the
provisions hereof.

     Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.

     (a) The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent  reasonable  compensation
for all services  rendered by it hereunder  and, from time to time, on demand of
the  Rights  Agent,   its  reasonable   expenses  and  counsel  fees  and  other
disbursements incurred in the preparation,  execution,  delivery,  amendment and
administration  of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
hereunder.  The Company  also agrees to  indemnify  the Rights Agent for, and to
hold it harmless against, any loss, liability,  damage, judgment, fine, penalty,
claim, demand,  settlement,  cost or expense, incurred without gross negligence,
bad  faith  or  willful  misconduct  (as  determined  by a  court  of  competent
jurisdiction) on the part of the Rights Agent, for any action taken, suffered or
omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and administration
of this  Agreement,  including,  without  limitation,  the costs and expenses of
defending  against  any  claim  of  liability  arising  therefrom,  directly  or
indirectly.  Anything  to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  in no event shall the
Rights Agent be liable for special or indirect, consequential or incidental loss
or damage of any kind  whatsoever  (including  but not limited to lost profits),
even if the  Rights  Agent has been  advised of the  likelihood  of such loss or
damage.

     (b) The Rights Agent shall be  authorized  and protected and shall incur no
liability  for, or in respect of any action taken,  suffered or omitted by it in
connection with the acceptance and  administration of this Agreement in reliance
upon any Right  Certificate  or  certificate  for the Preferred  Stock or Common
Stock or for any other  securities  of the Company,  instrument of assignment or
transfer, power of attorney, endorsement,  affidavit, letter, notice, direction,
consent, certificate,  statement or other paper or document believed by it to be
genuine  and  to  be  signed,   executed  and,  where  necessary,   verified  or
acknowledged,  by the proper Person or Persons,  or otherwise upon the advice of
counsel  as set forth in Section 20  hereof.  The  Rights  Agent  shall be fully
protected in relying on any such document unless the Company shall have provided
it with notice that such document is not to be relied upon.

<PAGE>

     Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.

     (a) Any Person into which the Rights  Agent or any  successor  Rights Agent
may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from
any merger or  consolidation  to which the Rights Agent or any successor  Rights
Agent shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to the shareholder  services of
the Rights Agent or any successor  Rights  Agent,  shall be the successor to the
Rights Agent under this  Agreement  without the execution or filing of any paper
or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto; provided, that such
Person would be eligible for  appointment as a successor  Rights Agent under the
provisions of Section 21 hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights Agent
shall  succeed  to the  agency  created  by  this  Agreement,  any of the  Right
Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor
Rights Agent may adopt the  countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and
deliver such Right  Certificates so countersigned;  and in case at that time any
of the  Right  Certificates  shall not have been  countersigned,  any  successor
Rights Agent may countersign such Right  Certificates  either in the name of the
predecessor  Rights Agent or in the name of the successor  Rights Agent;  and in
all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force provided in the
Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

     (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights  Agent  shall be changed and
at such time any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
delivered,  the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name
and deliver Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of
the Right Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  the Rights Agent may
countersign such Right  Certificates  either in its prior name or in its changed
name and in all such  cases such  Right  Certificates  shall have the full force
provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.

     Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent undertakes the duties
and obligations, and only the duties and obligations,  imposed by this Agreement
(and no implied duties or obligations)  upon the following terms and conditions,
by all of which the  Company  and the  holders of Right  Certificates,  by their
acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

          (a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal  counsel (who may be legal
     counsel for the Company),  and the advice and opinion of such counsel shall
     be full and complete  authorization and protection to the Rights Agent for,
     and the Rights  Agent  shall incur no  liability  for or in respect of, any
     action  taken,  suffered  or omitted by it in good faith and in  accordance
     with such advice or opinion.

          (b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement the
     Rights Agent shall deem it  necessary or desirable  that any fact or matter
     be proved or  established  by the  Company  prior to taking,  suffering  or
     omitting any action  hereunder,  such fact or matter (unless other evidence
     in respect thereof be herein  specifically  prescribed) may be deemed to be
     conclusively  proved  and  established  by  a  certificate  signed  by  the
     President  and the  Secretary  of the Company and  delivered  to the Rights
     Agent; and such certificate  shall be full  authorization and protection to
     the Rights Agent for, and the Rights Agent shall incur no liability  for or
     in respect  of, any action  taken,  suffered or omitted in good faith by it
     under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

          (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable  hereunder to the Company and any
     other  Person  only for its own  gross  negligence,  bad  faith or  willful
     misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction).

<PAGE>

          (d) The  Rights  Agent  shall not be liable for or by reason of any of
     the  statements of fact or recitals  contained in this  Agreement or in the
     Right Certificates (except its countersignature  thereof) or be required to
     verify the same,  but all such  statements  and  recitals  are and shall be
     deemed to have been made by the Company only.

          (e)  The  Rights   Agent   shall  not  be  under  any   liability   or
     responsibility  in  respect  of  the  validity  of  this  Agreement  or the
     execution  and  delivery  hereof  (except the due  execution  hereof by the
     Rights  Agent) or in  respect of the  validity  or  execution  of any Right
     Certificate  (except  its  countersignature   thereof);  nor  shall  it  be
     responsible  for any breach by the  Company of any  covenant  or  condition
     contained in this  Agreement or in any Right  Certificate;  nor shall it be
     responsible for any change in the  exercisability  of the Rights (including
     the Rights  becoming  void  pursuant  to Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof) or any
     adjustment  in the terms of the Rights  provided for in Sections 3, 11, 13,
     23 and 24, or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require
     any such  change or  adjustment  (except  with  respect to the  exercise of
     Rights  evidenced  by Right  Certificates  after  receipt of a  certificate
     furnished  pursuant to Section 12,  describing  such change or adjustment);
     nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any  representation  or
     warranty as to the  authorization or reservation of any shares of Preferred
     Stock or other  securities to be issued  pursuant to this  Agreement or any
     Right  Certificate or as to whether any shares of Preferred  Stock or other
     securities will, when issued, be validly authorized and issued,  fully paid
     and nonassessable.

          (f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute,  acknowledge and
     deliver or cause to be performed, executed,  acknowledged and delivered all
     such further and other acts,  instruments  and assurances as may reasonably
     be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or  performing  by the
     Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

          (g) The  Rights  Agent is hereby  authorized  and  directed  to accept
     instructions  with respect to the performance of its duties  hereunder from
     any  person  reasonably  believed  by  the  Rights  Agent  to be one of the
     President or the  Secretary of the Company,  and to apply to such  officers
     for  advice  or  instructions  in  connection  with  its  duties,  and such
     instructions shall be full authorization and protection to the Rights Agent
     for, and the Rights  Agent shall incur no  liability  for or in respect of,
     any action  taken,  omitted or suffered  by it in good faith in  accordance
     with  instructions  of any such  officer  or for any delay in acting  while
     waiting for those  instructions.  Any  application  by the Rights Agent for
     written  instructions  from the  Company  may,  at the option of the Rights
     Agent,  set forth in writing any action  proposed to be taken or omitted by
     the Rights  Agent under this  Agreement  and the date on and/or after which
     such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective.  The Rights
     Agent  shall not be liable for any  action  taken by, or  omission  of, the
     Rights Agent in accordance with a proposal included in any such application
     on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall not be
     less than five  Business  Days after the date any  officer  of the  Company
     actually  receives  such  application  unless any such  officer  shall have
     consented in writing to an earlier date)  unless,  prior to taking any such
     action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Rights Agent
     shall have received  written  instructions in response to such  application
     specifying  the  action  to be taken  or  omitted.  The  Rights  Agent  may
     conclusively  rely  upon the most  recent  instructions  provided  to it in
     accordance with this Section 20(g),  provided that such reliance is in good
     faith.

<PAGE>

          (h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, affiliate, director, officer
     or employee of the Rights Agent may buy,  sell or deal in any of the Rights
     or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily  interested in any
     transaction  in which the Company may be  interested,  or contract  with or
     lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it
     were not Rights Agent under this  Agreement.  Nothing herein shall preclude
     the Rights  Agent from acting in any other  capacity for the Company or for
     any other Person or legal entity.

          (i) The Rights  Agent may  execute and  exercise  any of the rights or
     powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty  hereunder  either itself or
     by or through its  attorneys  or agents,  and the Rights Agent shall not be
     answerable or accountable  for any act,  default,  neglect or misconduct of
     any such  attorneys  or agents or for any loss to the  Company or any other
     Person resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct;  absent
     gross negligence,  bad faith or intentional  misconduct (as determined by a
     court of competent  jurisdiction) in the selection and continued employment
     thereof.

          (j) If,  with  respect to any Rights  Certificate  surrendered  to the
     Rights  Agent for exercise or transfer,  the  certificate  contained in the
     form of  assignment  or the form of election  to purchase  set forth on the
     reverse thereof,  as the case may be, has not been completed to certify the
     holder is not an Acquiring  Person (or an Affiliate or Associate  thereof),
     the Rights  Agent  shall not take any further  action with  respect to such
     requested exercise or transfer without first consulting with the Company.

          (k) No provision of this  Agreement  shall require the Rights Agent to
     expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial  liability in
     the  performance  of any of its duties  hereunder or in the exercise of its
     rights  if  it  believes   that   repayment   of  such  funds  or  adequate
     indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to
     it; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not be construed to entitle
     the Rights  Agent to any  indemnification  for, or to hold the Rights Agent
     harmless for, any loss, liability,  damage, judgment, fine, penalty, claim,
     demand,  settlement,  cost or expense  incurred  by it due to its own gross
     negligence,  bad faith or willful  misconduct  (as determined by a court of
     competent jurisdiction).

<PAGE>

     Section  21.  Change of Rights  Agent.  The Rights  Agent or any  successor
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged  from its duties under this  Agreement
upon 30 days' notice in writing mailed to the Company and to each transfer agent
of the Common Stock or Preferred  Stock by  registered or certified  mail,  and,
following the  Distribution  Date, to the holders of the Right  Certificates  by
first-class  mail.  The  Company  may remove the Rights  Agent or any  successor
Rights  Agent upon 30 days'  notice in  writing,  mailed to the Rights  Agent or
successor  Rights Agent,  as the case may be, and to each transfer  agent of the
Common Stock or Preferred Stock by registered or certified mail, and,  following
the Distribution  Date, to the holders of the Right  Certificates by first-class
mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall  otherwise  become
incapable of acting,  the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent.
If the Company  shall fail to make such  appointment  within a period of 30 days
after giving  notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of
such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or
by the holder of a Right  Certificate (who shall,  with such notice,  submit his
Right Certificate for inspection by the Company),  then the registered holder of
any Right  Certificate may apply to any court of competent  jurisdiction for the
appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed
by the  Company  or by such a  court,  shall  be a Person  organized  and  doing
business  under  the laws of the  United  States or the laws of any state of the
United States or the District of Columbia, in good standing, having an office in
the  State  of  California  or the  State  of New  York,  which  is  subject  to
supervision or  examination  by federal or state  authority and which has at the
time of its  appointment  as Rights  Agent a combined  capital and surplus of at
least $50 million. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested
with the same  powers,  rights,  duties and  responsibilities  as if it had been
originally  named  as  Rights  Agent  without  further  act  or  deed;  but  the
predecessor  Rights  Agent shall  deliver and transfer to the  successor  Rights
Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any
further assurance,  conveyance, act or deed necessary for the purpose. Not later
than the effective  date of any such  appointment  the Company shall file notice
thereof in writing with the predecessor  Rights Agent and each transfer agent of
the Common Stock or Preferred Stock, and,  following the Distribution Date, mail
a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Right Certificates.
Failure to give any notice  provided  for in this  Section 21,  however,  or any
defect therein,  shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or
removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as
the case may be.

     Section 22. Issuance of New Right Certificates.  Notwithstanding any of the
provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,  the Company may,
at its option,  issue new Right Certificates  evidencing Rights in such forms as
may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in
the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities
or property purchasable under the Right Certificates made in accordance with the
provisions of this  Agreement.  In addition,  in connection with the issuance or
sale of Common Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration
Date,  the Company may with  respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold
pursuant to (i) the exercise of stock  options,  (ii) under any employee plan or
arrangement,  (iii) upon the  exercise,  conversion  or exchange of  securities,
notes or debentures  issued by the Company or (iv) a  contractual  obligation of
the Company,  in each case existing prior to the Distribution Date, issue Rights
Certificates  representing  the appropriate  number of Rights in connection with
such issuance or sale.

     Section 23. Redemption.

     (a) The Board of  Directors  of the  Company  may, at any time prior to the
Flip-In Event, redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a
redemption price of $.01 per Right,  appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock
split, stock dividend or similar transaction  occurring in respect of the Common
Stock after the date hereof (the redemption price being hereinafter  referred to
as the "Redemption  Price").  The redemption of the Rights may be made effective
at such time,  on such basis and with such  conditions as the Board of Directors
in its sole discretion may establish.  The Redemption Price shall be payable, at
the option of the Company,  in cash,  shares of Common Stock, or such other form
of consideration as the Board of Directors shall determine.

<PAGE>

     (b)  Immediately  upon the action of the Board of  Directors  ordering  the
redemption  of the Rights  pursuant to  paragraph  (a) of this Section 23 (or at
such later time as the Board of Directors may establish for the effectiveness of
such  redemption),  and without any further  action and without any notice,  the
right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the
holders of Rights shall be to receive the  Redemption  Price.  The Company shall
promptly give public notice of any such redemption;  provided, however, that the
failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice shall not affect the validity
of such redemption. A copy of such notice shall contemporaneously be provided to
the Rights  Agent.  Within 10 days after such  action of the Board of  Directors
ordering  the  redemption  of the  Rights  (or such  later  time as the Board of
Directors may establish for the effectiveness of such  redemption),  the Company
shall mail a notice of  redemption  to all the  holders of the then  outstanding
Rights at their last  addresses  as they appear upon the  registry  books of the
Rights Agent or, prior to the  Distribution  Date, on the registry  books of the
transfer  agent for the Common  Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein  provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the
notice.  Each such  notice of  redemption  shall  state the  method by which the
payment of the Redemption Price will be made.

     Section 24. Exchange.

     (a) The Board of Directors  of the Company may, at its option,  at any time
after  the  Flip-In  Event,  exchange  all or part of the then  outstanding  and
exercisable  Rights  (which  shall not  include  Rights  that have  become  void
pursuant to the provisions of Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof) for Common Stock at an
exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to
reflect any stock  split,  stock  dividend or similar  transaction  occurring in
respect of the Common  Stock after the date hereof  (such amount per Right being
hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio"). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Board of  Directors  of the Company  shall not be  empowered  to effect such
exchange at any time after an Acquiring  Person shall have become the Beneficial
Owner of shares of Common Stock  aggregating 50% or more of the shares of Common
Stock then  outstanding.  From and after the occurrence of an event specified in
Section  13(a)  hereof,  any Rights  that  theretofore  have not been  exchanged
pursuant  to  this  Section  24(a)  shall  thereafter  be  exercisable  only  in
accordance  with  Section 13 and may not be  exchanged  pursuant to this Section
24(a).  The  exchange  of the  Rights  by the  Board  of  Directors  may be made
effective at such time,  on such basis and with such  conditions as the Board of
Directors in its sole discretion may establish.

     (b)  Immediately  upon the  effectiveness  of the  action  of the  Board of
Directors  of the  Company  ordering  the  exchange  of any Rights  pursuant  to
paragraph (a) of this Section 24 and without any further  action and without any
notice,  the right to exercise  such Rights shall  terminate  and the only right
thereafter  of the  holders of such  Rights  shall be to receive  that number of
shares of Common  Stock  equal to the number of such  Rights held by such holder
multiplied by the Exchange Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give public notice
of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect
in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such  exchange.  A copy of such
notice  shall  contemporaneously  be provided to the Rights  Agent.  The Company
shall  promptly  mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of the
Rights so  exchanged  at their last  addresses  as they appear upon the registry
books of the  Rights  Agent.  Any notice  which is mailed in the  manner  herein
provided shall be deemed given,  whether or not the holder  receives the notice.
Each such notice of exchange  will state the method by which the exchange of the
shares of Common  Stock for Rights  will be  effected  and,  in the event of any
partial  exchange,  the number of Rights  which will be  exchanged.  Any partial
exchange  shall be effected  pro rata based on the number of Rights  (other than
Rights which have become void pursuant to the  provisions  of Section  11(a)(ii)
hereof) held by each holder of Rights.

<PAGE>

     (c) The Company may at its option substitute,  and, in the event that there
shall not be  sufficient  shares of Common Stock issued but not  outstanding  or
authorized  but  unissued to permit an  exchange  of Rights for Common  Stock as
contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the Company shall substitute to
the  extent of such  insufficiency,  for each  share of Common  Stock that would
otherwise be issuable upon exchange of a Right,  a number of shares of Preferred
Stock or  fraction  thereof (or  Equivalent  Preferred  Shares,  as such term is
defined  in  Section  11(b))  such  that the  current  per  share  market  price
(determined  pursuant to Section 11(d)  hereof) of one share of Preferred  Stock
(or Equivalent  Preferred Share)  multiplied by such number or fraction is equal
to the current per share market  price of one share of Common Stock  (determined
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) as of the date of such exchange.

     Section 25. Notice of Certain Events.

     (a) In case  the  Company  shall  at any  time  after  the  earlier  of the
Distribution  Date or the Stock Acquisition Date propose (i) to pay any dividend
payable in stock of any class to the holders of its  Preferred  Stock or to make
any other  distribution  to the  holders of its  Preferred  Stock  (other than a
regular quarterly cash dividend),  (ii) to offer to the holders of its Preferred
Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to purchase any  additional  shares
of  Preferred  Stock or shares  of stock of any  class or any other  securities,
rights or options,  (iii) to effect any  reclassification of its Preferred Stock
(other than a reclassification  involving only the subdivision or combination of
outstanding  Preferred  Stock),  (iv) to effect the liquidation,  dissolution or
winding  up of the  Company,  or (v) to pay any  dividend  on the  Common  Stock
payable in Common Stock or to effect a subdivision, combination or consolidation
of the  Common  Stock (by  reclassification  or  otherwise  than by  payment  of
dividends in Common  Stock),  then, in each such case, the Company shall give to
the Rights Agent and to each holder of a Right  Certificate,  in accordance with
Section 26 hereof,  a notice of such  proposed  action,  which shall specify the
record date for the purposes of such stock  dividend,  or distribution of rights
or warrants, or the date on which such liquidation, dissolution or winding up is
to take place and the date of participation therein by the holders of the Common
Stock and/or  Preferred  Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice
shall be so given in the case of any action  covered by clause (i) or (ii) above
at least 10 days  prior  to the  record  date  for  determining  holders  of the
Preferred  Stock for purposes of such action,  and in the case of any such other
action, at least 10 days prior to the date of the taking of such proposed action
or the date of  participation  therein by the holders of the Common Stock and/or
Preferred Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.

<PAGE>

     (b) In case any event  described  in Section  11(a)(ii) or Section 13 shall
occur then the  Company  shall as soon as  practicable  thereafter  give to each
holder of a Right  Certificate (or if occurring prior to the Distribution  Date,
the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance with Section 26 hereof,  a notice
of the occurrence of such event,  which notice shall describe such event and the
consequences  of such event to holders of Rights  under  Section  11(a)(ii)  and
Section 13 hereof.

     Section 26. Notices.  Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be
given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Right  Certificate  to
or on the Company  shall be  sufficiently  given or made if sent by  first-class
mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with
the Rights Agent) as follows:

                                KENETECH Corporation
                                500 Sansome Street
                                Suite 410
                                San Francisco, CA 94111
                                Attention: Mark D. Lerdal

Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof,  any notice or demand authorized
by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the  Company  or by the holder of any
Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently  given or made
if sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                                ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C.
                                235 Montgomery Street
                                23rd Floor
                                San Francisco, CA 94101
                                Attention: Daniel W. Spengel, Vice President

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Company or the  Rights  Agent to the  holder of any Right  Certificate  shall be
sufficiently  given  or  made  if sent by  first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,
addressed  to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books of the Company.

     Section  27.  Supplements  and  Amendments.   Except  as  provided  in  the
penultimate  sentence  of this  Section  27,  for so long as the Rights are then
redeemable,  the Company may in its sole and absolute discretion, and the Rights
Agent shall if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision of this
Agreement in any respect  without the approval of any holders of the Rights.  At
any time when the Rights are no longer  redeemable,  except as  provided  in the
penultimate  sentence of this  Section 27, the Company may, and the Rights Agent
shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the
approval of any holders of Rights, provided that no such supplement or amendment
may (a)  adversely  affect the interests of the holders of Rights as such (other
than an Acquiring  Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring  Person),
(b) cause this Agreement again to become amendable other than in accordance with
this   sentence   or  (c)  cause  the   Rights   again  to  become   redeemable.
Notwithstanding  anything  contained  in  this  Agreement  to the  contrary,  no
supplement or amendment shall be made which changes the Redemption  Price.  Upon
the delivery of a certificate  from an appropriate  officer of the Company which
states that the supplement or amendment is in compliance  with the terms of this
Section  27, the Rights  Agent  shall  execute  such  supplement  or  amendment,
provided that any  supplement or amendment  that does not amend Sections 18, 19,
20 or 21 hereof in a manner  adverse to the Rights Agent shall become  effective
immediately  upon execution by the Company,  whether or not also executed by the
Rights Agent.

<PAGE>

     Section 28. Successors.  All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement
by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to
the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

     Section 29. Benefits of this Agreement.  Nothing in this Agreement shall be
construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the
registered  holders of the Right  Certificates  (and,  prior to the Distribution
Date, the Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
Company,  the Rights Agent and the registered  holders of the Right Certificates
(and, prior to the Distribution Date, the Common Stock).

     Section 30. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors. The Board
of  Directors of the Company  shall have the  exclusive  power and  authority to
administer  this  Agreement  and to exercise the rights and powers  specifically
granted to the Board of Directors of the Company or to the Company, or as may be
necessary or  advisable  in the  administration  of this  Agreement,  including,
without limitation,  the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this
Agreement and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the
administration of this Agreement (including, without limitation, a determination
to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend or not amend this Agreement). All
such actions,  calculations,  interpretations and determinations (including, for
purposes of clause (y) below,  all omissions with respect to the foregoing) that
are done or made by the Board of Directors  of the Company in good faith,  shall
(x) be final,  conclusive  and binding on the  Company,  the Rights  Agent,  the
holders of the Rights,  as such, and all other parties,  and (y) not subject the
Board of Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights.

     Section 31. Severability.  If any term, provision,  covenant or restriction
of this  Agreement  is  held  by a court  of  competent  jurisdiction  or  other
authority  to be invalid,  void or  unenforceable,  the  remainder of the terms,
provisions,  covenants and  restrictions  of this Agreement shall remain in full
force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

     Section 32. Governing Law. This Agreement and each Right Certificate issued
hereunder  shall be deemed to be a contract  made under the laws of the State of
Delaware and for all purposes  shall be governed by and  construed in accordance
with the laws of such State  applicable  to contracts  to be made and  performed
entirely within such State.

     Section 33.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and each of such  counterparts  shall for all purposes be deemed to
be an original,  and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.

     Section  34.  Descriptive  Headings.  Descriptive  headings  of the several
Sections of this  Agreement  are  inserted  for  convenience  only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

<PAGE>

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have caused this  Agreement to be
duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.

                                       KENETECH CORPORATION



                                       By:        ___________________________

                                       Name:      ___________________________
                                        
                                       Title:     ___________________________




                                       CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C.
                                       as Rights Agent



                                       By:      _____________________________

                                       Name:    _____________________________

                                       Title:   _____________________________

<PAGE>

                                   Exhibit A
                                    FORM OF
                           CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

                                      of

                 SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                                      of

                             KENETECH CORPORATION

             Pursuant to Section 151 of the General Corporation Law
                            of the State of Delaware

     KENETECH  Corporation,  a  corporation  organized  and  existing  under the
General  Corporation  Law of the  State  of  Delaware,  in  accordance  with the
provisions of Section 103 thereof, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

     That  pursuant  to the  authority  vested  in the  Board  of  Directors  in
accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of  Incorporation  of the said
Corporation,  the said Board of Directors  on May 4, 1999 adopted the  following
resolution  creating a series of 84,000 shares of Preferred Stock  designated as
"Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock":

     RESOLVED,  that pursuant to the authority  vested in the Board of Directors
     of this Corporation in accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of
     Incorporation,  a series of Preferred  Stock,  par value $.01 per share, of
     the  Corporation  be and hereby is created,  and that the  designation  and
     number of shares thereof and the voting and other powers,  preferences  and
     relative,  participating,  optional  or other  rights of the shares of such
     series and the qualifications,  limitations and restrictions thereof are as
     follows:

                  Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock

     1. Designation and Amount.  There shall be a series of Preferred Stock that
shall be designated as "Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock," and the
number of shares constituting such series shall be 84,000. Such number of shares
may be increased or decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors; provided,
however,  that no decrease  shall reduce the number of shares of Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred Stock to less than the number of shares then issued and
outstanding  plus the number of shares  issuable  upon  exercise of  outstanding
rights,  options or warrants or upon conversion of outstanding securities issued
by the Corporation.

<PAGE>

     2. Dividends and Distribution.

     (A) Subject to the prior and  superior  rights of the holders of any shares
of any class or series of stock of the Corporation ranking prior and superior to
the shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  with  respect to
dividends,  the  holders  of shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock, in preference to the holders of shares of any class or series of stock of
the Corporation  ranking junior to the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock in respect thereof, shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared
by the  Board of  Directors  out of funds  legally  available  for the  purpose,
quarterly  dividends payable in cash on the last day of March,  June,  September
and  December,  in each year  (each  such  date  being  referred  to herein as a
"Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date"),  commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend
Payment  Date  after the first  issuance  of a share or  fraction  of a share of
Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock, in an amount per share (rounded
to the  nearest  cent)  equal to the  greater  of (a) $10 or (b) the  Adjustment
Number (as  defined  below)  times the  aggregate  per share  amount of all cash
dividends,  and the  Adjustment  Number  times the  aggregate  per share  amount
(payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other  distributions other than a
dividend  payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the  outstanding
shares of Common  Stock (by  reclassification  or  otherwise),  declared  on the
Common  Stock,  par value  $.0001 per share,  of the  Corporation  (the  "Common
Stock") since the immediately  preceding  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date, or,
with  respect to the first  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date,  since the first
issuance of any share or  fraction  of a share of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock.  The "Adjustment  Number" shall initially be 1000. In the event
the  Corporation  shall at any time after  May 5,  1999 (i)  declare and pay any
dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock,  (ii)  subdivide the
outstanding  Common Stock or (iii) combine the  outstanding  Common Stock into a
smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect
immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment
Number by a fraction  the  numerator  of which is the number of shares of Common
Stock  outstanding  immediately after such event and the denominator of which is
the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding  immediately prior to
such event.

     (B) The Corporation  shall declare a dividend or distribution on the Series
A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock as  provided  in  paragraph  (A) above
immediately  after it declares a dividend or  distribution  on the Common  Stock
(other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock).

<PAGE>

     (C) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding shares
of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock from the Quarterly  Dividend
Payment Date next  preceding the date of issue of such shares of Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred Stock, unless the date of issue of such shares is prior
to the record date for the first Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date, in which case
dividends  on such  shares  shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such
shares, or unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a
date after the record date for the  determination of holders of shares of Series
A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly dividend
and before such Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such
dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative  from such Quarterly  Dividend
Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid  dividends shall not bear interest.  Dividends
paid on the shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock in an amount
less than the total amount of such  dividends at the time accrued and payable on
such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such
shares at the time outstanding. The Board of Directors may fix a record date for
the  determination  of  holders  of  shares  of  Series A  Junior  Participating
Preferred  Stock  entitled  to receive  payment of a  dividend  or  distribution
declared  thereon,  which record date shall be no more than 60 days prior to the
date fixed for the payment thereof.

     3. Voting  Rights.  The holders of shares of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights:

     (A) Each  share of  Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  shall
entitle the holder thereof to a number of votes equal to the  Adjustment  Number
on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation.

     (B) Except as required  by law,  by Section  3(C) and by Section 10 hereof,
holders of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall have no special
voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they
are  entitled  to vote with  holders of Common  Stock as set forth  herein)  for
taking any corporate action.

     (C) If, at the time of any annual meeting of stockholders  for the election
of  directors,  the  equivalent  of  six  quarterly  dividends  (whether  or not
consecutive)  payable  on any share or  shares of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock are in default,  the number of directors  constituting the Board
of  Directors  of the Company  shall be  increased by two. In addition to voting
together with the holders of Common Stock for the election of other directors of
the  Company,  the  holders  of  record  of the  Series A  Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class to the exclusion of the holders of
Common  Stock,  shall be entitled at said meeting of  stockholders  (and at each
subsequent annual meeting of  stockholders),  unless all dividends in arrears on
the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock have been paid or declared and
set apart for payment prior  thereto,  to vote for the election of two directors
of the Company, the holders of any Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
being  entitled  to cast a  number  of  votes  per  share  of  Series  A  Junior
Participating  Preferred  Stock as is specified in paragraph (A) of this Section
3. Each such  additional  director shall not be a member of Class I, Class II or
Class III of the Board of Directors  of the  Company,  but shall serve until the
next annual meeting of stockholders for the election of directors,  or until his
successor  shall be elected and shall  qualify,  or until his right to hold such
office  terminates  pursuant to the  provisions of this Section 3(C).  Until the
default in  payments  of all  dividends  which  permitted  the  election of said
directors  shall  cease to exist,  any  director  who shall have been so elected
pursuant  to the  provisions  of this  Section  3(C) may be removed at any time,
without  cause,  only by the  affirmative  vote of the  holders of the shares of
Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock at the time  entitled to cast a
majority of the votes  entitled to be cast for the election of any such director
at a special  meeting of such holders  called for that purpose,  and any vacancy
thereby  created  may be  filled by the vote of such  holders.  If and when such
default shall cease to exist,  the holders of the Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred  Stock shall be  divested  of the  foregoing  special  voting  rights,
subject to revesting in the event of each and every  subsequent  like default in
payments of dividends.  Upon the  termination  of the foregoing  special  voting
rights,  the terms of office of all persons who may have been elected  directors
pursuant to said special voting rights shall forthwith terminate, and the number
of directors  constituting  the Board of Directors  shall be reduced by two. The
voting  rights  granted by this  Section  3(C) shall be in addition to any other
voting  rights  granted  to the  holders  of the  Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock in this Section 3.

<PAGE>

     4. Certain Restrictions.

     (A)  Whenever  quarterly  dividends  or other  dividends  or  distributions
payable on the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock as  provided  in
Section 2 are in arrears,  thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends
and  distributions,  whether  or not  declared,  on  shares  of  Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred  Stock  outstanding  shall have been paid in full,  the
Corporation shall not:

          (i) declare or pay dividends on, make any other  distributions  on, or
     redeem or purchase or  otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of
     stock  ranking  junior  (either  as  to  dividends  or  upon   liquidation,
     dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
     Stock;

          (ii) declare or pay  dividends on or make any other  distributions  on
     any shares of stock  ranking on a parity  (either as to  dividends  or upon
     liquidation,   dissolution   or  winding  up)  with  the  Series  A  Junior
     Participating  Preferred Stock, except dividends paid ratably on the Series
     A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock and all such parity stock on which
     dividends  are payable or in arrears in  proportion to the total amounts to
     which the holders of all such shares are then entitled; or

          (iii) purchase or otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of
     Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  or any  shares  of stock
     ranking on a parity with the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
     except  in  accordance  with  a  purchase  offer  made  in  writing  or  by
     publication  (as  determined  by the Board of  Directors) to all holders of
     Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  or to such  holders  and
     holders of any such shares ranking on a parity  therewith,  upon such terms
     as the Board of Directors,  after  consideration  of the respective  annual
     dividend rates and other relative  rights and preferences of the respective
     series and classes,  shall  determine in good faith will result in fair and
     equitable treatment among the respective series or classes.

          (B) The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation
     to purchase or otherwise  acquire for  consideration any shares of stock of
     the Corporation  unless the Corporation  could, under paragraph (A) of this
     Section 4,  purchase or  otherwise  acquire such shares at such time and in
     such manner.

     5. Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock  purchased  or  otherwise  acquired  by  the  Corporation  in  any  manner
whatsoever  shall be retired  promptly after the acquisition  thereof.  All such
shares shall upon their  retirement  become  authorized  but unissued  shares of
Preferred  Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred  Stock
to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to
any conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

     6.  Liquidation,  Dissolution  or  Winding  Up.  (A) Upon any  liquidation,
dissolution  or  winding  up of the  Corporation,  voluntary  or  otherwise,  no
distribution  shall be made to the  holders  of shares of stock  ranking  junior
(either as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) to the
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders
of shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall have received
an amount per share (the "Series A Liquidation Preference") equal to the greater
of  (i)  $10  plus  an  amount  equal  to  accrued  and  unpaid   dividends  and
distributions thereon,  whether or not declared, to the date of such payment, or
(ii) the  Adjustment  Number  times the per  share  amount of all cash and other
property to be distributed in respect of the Common Stock upon such liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

<PAGE>

     (B) In the event,  however,  that there are not sufficient assets available
to  permit  payment  in full of the  Series  A  Liquidation  Preference  and the
liquidation  preferences  of all  other  classes  and  series  of  stock  of the
Corporation,   if  any,  that  rank  on  a  parity  with  the  Series  A  Junior
Participating  Preferred Stock in respect thereof, then the assets available for
such  distribution  shall be distributed  ratably to the holders of the Series A
Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock and the holders of such parity shares in
proportion to their respective liquidation preferences.

     (C) Neither the merger or  consolidation  of the  Corporation  into or with
another  corporation nor the merger or  consolidation  of any other  corporation
into or with the Corporation shall be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Section 6.

     7. Consolidation, Merger, Etc. In case the Corporation shall enter into any
consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the outstanding
shares  of  Common  Stock are  exchanged  for or  changed  into  other  stock or
securities,  cash and/or any other property, then in any such case each share of
Series  A  Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  shall  at the  same  time be
similarly  exchanged  or changed in an amount per share equal to the  Adjustment
Number times the aggregate  amount of stock,  securities,  cash and/or any other
property  (payable  in kind),  as the case may be,  into which or for which each
share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged.

     8. No Redemption.  Shares of Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock
shall not be subject to redemption by the Company.

     9. Ranking.  The Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall rank
junior to all other series of the Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends
and as to the  distribution of assets upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding
up, unless the terms of any such series shall provide otherwise,  and shall rank
senior to the Common Stock as to such matters.

     10. Amendment. At any time that any shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred  Stock  are  outstanding,  the  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of the
Corporation  shall not be amended in any manner which would  materially alter or
change  the  powers,  preferences  or  special  rights  of the  Series  A Junior
Participating  Preferred  Stock  so as to  affect  them  adversely  without  the
affirmative  vote of the  holders of  two-thirds  of the  outstanding  shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class.

     11. Fractional Shares. Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be
issued in fractions of a share that shall  entitle the holder,  in proportion to
such holder's  fractional shares, to exercise voting rights,  receive dividends,
participate  in  distributions  and to have the  benefit of all other  rights of
holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock.

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Certificate this
     __ day of May, 1999.

                                      KENETECH CORPORATION

                                         By:      ___________________________

                                         Name:    ___________________________
           
                                         Title:   ___________________________
<PAGE>

                                    Exhibit B

                            Form of Right Certificate

Certificate No. R-______

     NOT  EXERCISABLE  AFTER MAY 4, 2009 OR EARLIER IF  REDEMPTION  OR  EXCHANGE
     OCCURS.  THE RIGHTS  ARE  SUBJECT  TO  REDEMPTION  AT $.01 PER RIGHT AND TO
     EXCHANGE  ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE  RIGHTS  AGREEMENT.  UNDER  CERTAIN
     CIRCUMSTANCES,  AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS  AGREEMENT,  RIGHTS  OWNED BY OR
     TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO IS OR BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED
     IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN  TRANSFEREES  THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL
     AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.


                                RIGHT CERTIFICATE

                              KENETECH CORPORATION

     This certifies that  ____________________________ or registered assigns, is
the  registered  owner of the  number of Rights set forth  above,  each of which
entitles the owner thereof,  subject to the terms,  provisions and conditions of
the Rights  Agreement,  dated as of May 4, 1999, as the same may be amended from
time to time (the "Rights Agreement"),  between KENETECH Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"),  and ChaseMellon  Shareholder Services,  L.L.C., as
Rights  Agent (the  "Rights  Agent"),  to purchase  from the Company at any time
after the  Distribution  Date (as such term is defined in the Rights  Agreement)
and prior to 5:00  P.M.,  New York City  time,  on May 4,  2009 at the office or
agency of the Rights Agent  designated for such purpose,  or of its successor as
Rights Agent, one one-thousandth of a fully paid non-assessable  share of Series
A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Preferred
Stock"),  of the Company at a purchase price of $10 per one  one-thousandth of a
share of Preferred Stock (the "Purchase Price"), upon presentation and surrender
of this Right  Certificate  with the Form of Election to Purchase duly executed.
The number of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of one
one-thousandths  of a share of  Preferred  Stock  which  may be  purchased  upon
exercise  hereof) set forth above,  and the Purchase Price set forth above,  are
the number and Purchase Price as of May 5, 1999, based on the Preferred Stock as
constituted  at such date.  As provided in the Rights  Agreement,  the  Purchase
Price, the number of one one-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or other
securities or property)  which may be purchased  upon the exercise of the Rights
and the number of Rights  evidenced  by this Right  Certificate  are  subject to
modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events.

     This Right  Certificate  is subject  to all of the  terms,  provisions  and
conditions of the Rights Agreement,  which terms,  provisions and conditions are
hereby  incorporated  herein by  reference  and made a part  hereof and to which
Rights Agreement  reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations  of rights,  obligations,  duties and  immunities  hereunder  of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Right  Certificates.  Copies of
the  Rights  Agreement  are on file at the  principal  executive  offices of the
Company  and the  above-mentioned  office  or agency of the  Rights  Agent.  The
Company will mail to the holder of this Right  Certificate  a copy of the Rights
Agreement without charge after receipt of a written request therefor.

     This Right  Certificate,  with or without  other Right  Certificates,  upon
surrender  at the  office or  agency of the  Rights  Agent  designated  for such
purpose, may be exchanged for another Right Certificate or Right Certificates of
like tenor and date  evidencing  Rights  entitling the holder to purchase a like
aggregate  number of shares of  Preferred  Stock as the Rights  evidenced by the
Right  Certificate or Right  Certificates  surrendered  shall have entitled such
holder to purchase.  If this Right  Certificate  shall be exercised in part, the
holder  shall be  entitled  to  receive  upon  surrender  hereof  another  Right
Certificate or Right Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

     Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement,  the Rights evidenced by
this  Certificate  (i) may be redeemed by the Company at a  redemption  price of
$.01 per Right or (ii) may be  exchanged  in whole or in part for  shares of the
Company's  Common  Stock,  par value  $.0001 per share,  or shares of  Preferred
Stock.

<PAGE>

     No fractional shares of Preferred Stock or Common Stock will be issued upon
the  exercise or exchange of any Right or Rights  evidenced  hereby  (other than
fractions of Preferred Stock which are integral  multiples of one one-thousandth
of a share of Preferred  Stock,  which may, at the  election of the Company,  be
evidenced by  depository  receipts),  but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be
made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

     No holder of this Right Certificate,  as such, shall be entitled to vote or
receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred Stock
or of any other  securities  of the Company which may at any time be issuable on
the  exercise or exchange  hereof,  nor shall  anything  contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof,  as such, any
of the  rights  of a  stockholder  of the  Company  or any right to vote for the
election  of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to  stockholders  at any
meeting thereof,  or to give or withhold consent to any corporate  action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting  stockholders  (except as
provided  in the Rights  Agreement)  or to  receive  dividends  or  subscription
rights,  or  otherwise,  until  the  Right or  Rights  evidenced  by this  Right
Certificate  shall have been  exercised  or  exchanged as provided in the Rights
Agreement.

     This Right  Certificate  shall not be valid or  obligatory  for any purpose
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

     WITNESS the facsimile  signature of the proper  officers of the Company and
its corporate seal. Dated as of ___________, ____.

                                                  KENETECH CORPORATION



                                                  By:___________________________
                                                          [Title]
ATTEST:



____________________________________
[Title]


Countersigned:


CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C., as Rights Agent



By__________________________________
      [Title]


<PAGE>

                    Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
                holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate)

     FOR VALUE  RECEIVED  __________________________  hereby sells,  assigns and
     transfers    unto    ______________________________________________________
     ___________________________________________________________________________
     (Please print name and address of transferee)

     _______  Rights  represented by this Right  Certificate,  together with all
     right, title and interest therein,  and does hereby irrevocably  constitute
     and appoint  ___________________________  Attorney, to transfer said Rights
     on the books of the within-named Company, with full power of substitution.

     Dated: ____________________________


                                           ____________________________________
                                                                      Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

     Signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, trust company,  broker,  dealer or
other eligible  institution  participating in a recognized  signature  guarantee
medallion program.

 ...............................................................................
                                (To be completed)

     The undersigned  hereby  certifies that the Rights  evidenced by this Right
Certificate are not beneficially  owned by, were not acquired by the undersigned
from,  and are not being  assigned to an  Acquiring  Person or an  Affiliate  or
Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).


                                                ________________________________
                                                                       Signature

<PAGE>

              Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                                (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
                                Rights represented by the Rights Certificate)

To KENETECH CORPORATION:

     The  undersigned  hereby  irrevocably  elects to exercise  ________  Rights
represented by this Right  Certificate to purchase the shares of Preferred Stock
(or other securities or property)  issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and
requests  that  certificates  for such shares of Preferred  Stock (or such other
securities) be issued in the name of:

_________________________________________________________________________
                                       (Please print name and address)

_________________________________________________________________________

     If such  number of Rights  shall not be all the  Rights  evidenced  by this
Right  Certificate,  a new Right  Certificate for the balance  remaining of such
Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number

_________________________________________________________________________
                                       (Please print name and address)

_________________________________________________________________________

Dated:________________________

                                                 _______________________________
                                                                       Signature
        (Signature must conform to holder specified on Right Certificate)

Signature Guaranteed:

     Signature must be guaranteed by a bank,  trust company,  broker,  dealer or
other eligible  institution  participating in a recognized  signature  guarantee
medallion program.

<PAGE>

                           Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate - continued

________________________________________________________________________________
                                (To be completed)

     The  undersigned   certifies  that  the  Rights  evidenced  by  this  Right
Certificate  are not  beneficially  owned  by,  and  were  not  acquired  by the
undersigned  from, an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate  thereof (as
defined in the Rights Agreement).


                                                    ____________________________
                                                                       Signature

________________________________________________________________________________


                                     NOTICE

     The signature in the Form of Assignment or Form of Election to Purchase, as
the case may be, must conform to the name as written upon the face of this Right
Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.

     In the event the certification set forth above in the Form of Assignment or
the Form of Election to  Purchase,  as the case may be, is not  completed,  such
Assignment or Election to Purchase will not be honored.

<PAGE>


                              Exhibit C

UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES,  AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED
BY OR  TRANSFERRED  TO ANY  PERSON WHO IS OR  BECOMES  AN  ACQUIRING  PERSON (AS
DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS  AGREEMENT)  AND CERTAIN  TRANSFEREES  THEREOF WILL BECOME
NULL AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE.

                          SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                          SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK OF
                              KENETECH CORPORATION

     On May 4,  1999,  the  Board of  Directors  of  KENETECH  Corporation  (the
"Company") declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right")
for each  outstanding  share of common stock, par value $.0001 per share, of the
Company (the  "Common  Stock").  The dividend is payable on May 13,  1999 to the
stockholders of record on May 5, 1999 (the "Record  Date").  Each Right entitles
the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share
of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of
the Company (the "Preferred  Stock") at a price of $10 per one one-thousandth of
a share of Preferred Stock (the "Purchase  Price"),  subject to adjustment.  The
description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement dated as
of May 4,  1999,  as the same may be  amended  from  time to time  (the  "Rights
Agreement"),  between the Company and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services,  L.L.C.,
as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent").

     Until the earlier to occur of (i) 10 days  following a public  announcement
that a  person  or group of  affiliated  or  associated  persons  (with  certain
exceptions,  an "Acquiring Person") has acquired beneficial  ownership of 15% or
more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or (ii) 10 business days (or such
later date as may be  determined  by action of the Board of  Directors  prior to
such time as any person or group of  affiliated  persons  becomes  an  Acquiring
Person)  following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make,
a tender offer or exchange offer the  consummation  of which would result in the
beneficial  ownership  by a person  or  group of 15% or more of the  outstanding
shares of Common Stock (the earlier of such dates being called the "Distribution
Date"),  the Rights will be  evidenced,  with respect to any of the Common Stock
certificates outstanding as of the Record Date, by such Common Stock certificate
together with a copy of this Summary of Rights.

     The Rights Agreement provides that, until the Distribution Date (or earlier
expiration of the Rights), the Rights will be transferred with and only with the
Common Stock. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier expiration of the Rights),
new Common Stock certificates  issued after the Record Date upon transfer or new
issuances  of Common  Stock  will  contain a notation  incorporating  the Rights
Agreement by reference.  Until the Distribution  Date (or earlier  expiration of
the Rights), the surrender for transfer of any certificates for shares of Common
Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, even without such notation or a copy of
this  Summary  of  Rights,  will also  constitute  the  transfer  of the  Rights
associated with the shares of Common Stock represented by such  certificate.  As
soon as  practicable  following the  Distribution  Date,  separate  certificates
evidencing the Rights ("Right Certificates") will be mailed to holders of record
of the Common  Stock as of the close of  business on the  Distribution  Date and
such separate Right Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

     The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date. The Rights will
expire on May 4, 2009 (the "Final Expiration Date"), unless the Final Expiration
Date is  advanced  or  extended  or unless the Rights are  earlier  redeemed  or
exchanged by the Company, in each case as described below.

<PAGE>

     The Purchase Price payable,  and the number of shares of Preferred Stock or
other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the Rights is subject to
adjustment  from time to time to  prevent  dilution  (i) in the event of a stock
dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the Preferred
Stock,  (ii) upon the grant to holders of the Preferred  Stock of certain rights
or  warrants  to  subscribe  for or  purchase  Preferred  Stock at a  price,  or
securities  convertible into Preferred Stock with a conversion  price, less than
the  then-current  market  price  of the  Preferred  Stock  or  (iii)  upon  the
distribution  to holders of the Preferred  Stock of evidences of indebtedness or
assets  (excluding  regular  periodic  cash  dividends or  dividends  payable in
Preferred  Stock)  or of  subscription  rights or  warrants  (other  than  those
referred to above).

     The number of outstanding Rights is subject to adjustment in the event of a
stock  dividend  on the  Common  Stock  payable  in shares  of  Common  Stock or
subdivisions,  consolidations or combinations of the Common Stock occurring,  in
any such case, prior to the Distribution Date.

     Shares of Preferred Stock  purchasable upon exercise of the Rights will not
be redeemable.  Each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled,  when, as and if
declared, to a minimum preferential quarterly dividend payment of the greater of
(a) $10 per share,  and (b) an amount equal to 1000 times the dividend  declared
per share of Common Stock. In the event of  liquidation,  dissolution or winding
up of the  Company,  the  holders of the  Preferred  Stock will be entitled to a
minimum  preferential  payment  of the  greater  of (a) $10 per share  (plus any
accrued  but unpaid  dividends),  (b) an amount  equal to 1000 times the payment
made per share of Common  Stock.  Each share of  Preferred  Stock will have 1000
votes,  voting  together  with the Common  Stock.  Finally,  in the event of any
merger, consolidation or other transaction in which outstanding shares of Common
Stock are converted or exchanged, each share of Preferred Stock will be entitled
to receive  1000  times the amount  received  per share of Common  Stock.  These
rights are protected by customary antidilution provisions.

     Because of the nature of the Preferred  Stock's  dividend,  liquidation and
voting  rights,  the  value  of the one  one-thousandth  interest  in a share of
Preferred Stock  purchasable upon exercise of each Right should  approximate the
value of one share of Common Stock.

     In the event that any person or group of affiliated  or associated  persons
becomes  an  Acquiring  Person,  each  holder  of a  Right,  other  than  Rights
beneficially  owned by the Acquiring  Person (which will thereupon become void),
will  thereafter  have the right to receive upon exercise of a Right that number
of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times the exercise  price
of the Right.

<PAGE>

     In the event that, after a person or group has become an Acquiring  Person,
the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction or
50% or more of its  consolidated  assets  or  earning  power  are  sold,  proper
provisions  will be made so that  each  holder  of a Right  (other  than  Rights
beneficially  owned by an  Acquiring  Person  which will have become  void) will
thereafter have the right to receive upon the exercise of a Right that number of
shares of common  stock of the person  with whom the  Company has engaged in the
foregoing  transaction (or its parent) that at the time of such transaction have
a market value of two times the exercise price of the Right.

     At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person and prior
to the earlier of one of the events  described in the previous  paragraph or the
acquisition by such Acquiring Person of 50% or more of the outstanding shares of
Common  Stock,  the Board of  Directors  of the Company may  exchange the Rights
(other than Rights owned by such Acquiring  Person which will have become void),
in whole or in part, for shares of Common Stock or Preferred  Stock (or a series
of the Company's  preferred  stock having  equivalent  rights,  preferences  and
privileges),  at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock, or a fractional
share of Preferred Stock (or other preferred stock) equivalent in value thereto,
per Right.

     With  certain  exceptions,  no  adjustment  in the  Purchase  Price will be
required until  cumulative  adjustments  require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such Purchase  Price.  No fractional  shares of Preferred  Stock or Common Stock
will be issued  (other than  fractions  of  Preferred  Stock which are  integral
multiples of one one-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, which may, at the
election of the  Company,  be  evidenced by  depositary  receipts),  and in lieu
thereof an adjustment in cash will be made based on the current  market price of
the Preferred Stock or the Common Stock.

     At any time prior to the time an Acquiring  Person  becomes such, the Board
of Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in whole,  but not in part, at
a price of $.01 per Right (the "Redemption Price") payable, at the option of the
Company,  in cash, shares of Common Stock or such other form of consideration as
the Board of Directors of the Company  shall  determine.  The  redemption of the
Rights  may be made  effective  at  such  time,  on such  basis  and  with  such
conditions  as the Board of  Directors  in its sole  discretion  may  establish.
Immediately upon any redemption of the Rights,  the right to exercise the Rights
will  terminate  and the only right of the  holders of Rights will be to receive
the Redemption Price.

     For so long as the Rights are then redeemable, the Company may, except with
respect to the Redemption Price, amend the Rights Agreement in any manner. After
the Rights are no longer redeemable, the Company may, except with respect to the
Redemption  Price,  amend  the  Rights  Agreement  in any  manner  that does not
adversely affect the interests of holders of the Rights.

     Until a Right is exercised or exchanged,  the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a stockholder of the Company,  including,  without limitation,
the right to vote or to receive dividends.

     A copy of the  Rights  Agreement  has been filed  with the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission  as an Exhibit to a  Registration  Statement on Form 8-A. A
copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge from the Company.  This
summary  description  of the  Rights  does not  purport  to be  complete  and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement,  as the same may
be amended from time to time, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.



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