KENETECH CORP
10-Q, EX-3, 2000-08-14
COGENERATION SERVICES & SMALL POWER PRODUCERS
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<PAGE>

             CERTIFICATE OF ELIMINATION OF THE PREFERRED REDEEMABLE
            INCREASED DIVIDEND EQUITY SECURITIES SM, 8-1/4% PRIDES SM,
                           CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
                             OF KENETECH CORPORATION


                           Pursuant to Section 151(g)
                         of the General Corporation Law
                            of the State of Delaware

     KENETECH  Corporation,  a corporation organized and existing under the laws
of the State of Delaware (the  "Company"),  in accordance with the provisions of
Section 151(g) of the General  Corporation Law of the State of Delaware,  hereby
certifies as follows:

     1. That,  pursuant  to Section 151 of the  General  Corporation  Law of the
State of Delaware and authority  granted in the Certificate of  Incorporation of
the Company, as theretofore amended and restated,  the Board of Directors of the
Company, by resolution duly adopted,  authorized the issuance of a series of one
hundred and ten  thousand  (110,000)  shares of Preferred  Redeemable  Increased
Dividend Equity  Securities SM, 8-1/4% PRIDES SM,  Convertible  Preferred Stock,
par value $.01 per share (the  "PRIDES"),  and  established  the voting  powers,
designations,  preferences and relative, participating and other rights, and the
qualifications,  limitations or restrictions thereof, and, on May 4, 1994, filed
a Certificate of Designation (the "Certificate of Designation")  with respect to
such PRIDES in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

     2. That no shares of said PRIDES are outstanding and no shares thereof will
be issued subject to said Certificate of Designation.

     3. That the Board of  Directors  of the Company  has adopted the  following
resolutions:


          WHEREAS, by resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company and by
     a Certificate of Designation (the  "Certificate of  Designation")  filed in
     the office of the  Secretary  of State of the State of  Delaware  on May 4,
     1994,  this Company  authorized the issuance of a series of one hundred ten
     thousand (110,000) shares of Preferred Redeemable Increased Dividend Equity
     Securities SM, 8-1/4% PRIDES SM,  Convertible  Preferred  Stock,  par value
     $.01 per share,  of the Company (the "PRIDES") and  established  the voting
     powers,  designations,  preferences and relative,  participating  and other
     rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof; and

          WHEREAS,  as  of  the  date  hereof  no  shares  of  such  PRIDES  are
     outstanding  and no shares of such  PRIDES  will be issued  subject to said
     Certificate of Designation; and

          WHEREAS, it is desirable that all matters set forth in the Certificate
     of  Designation  with  respect  to  such  PRIDES  be  eliminated  from  the
     Certificate of Incorporation,  as heretofore  amended and restated,  of the
     Company;

          NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT AND IT HEREBY IS

          RESOLVED, that all matters set forth in the Certificate of Designation
     with  respect  to  such  PRIDES  be  eliminated  from  the  Certificate  of
     Incorporation,  as heretofore amended and restated,  of the Company; and it
     is further

          RESOLVED,  that the  officers  of the  Company  be,  and  hereby  are,
     authorized  and directed to execute and file a Certificate  of  Elimination
     with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware  setting
     forth a copy of these  resolutions  whereupon  all matters set forth in the
     Certificate of Designation  with respect to such PRIDES shall be eliminated
     from the Certificate of Incorporation,  as heretofore amended and restated,
     of the Company.


<PAGE>

     4.  That,  accordingly,  all  matters  set  forth  in  the  Certificate  of
Designation with respect to such PRIDES be, and hereby are,  eliminated from the
Certificate  of  Incorporation,  as  heretofore  amended  and  restated,  of the
Company.

     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  KENETECH  Corporation has caused this  Certificate of
Elimination to be signed by Dianne P. Urhausen its Secretary, as of this 3rd day
of May, 2000.

                                            KENETECH CORPORATION

                                            By:_s/ Dianne P. Urhausen__________
                                               Name: Dianne P. Urhausen
                                               Office:  Secretary


<PAGE>
                           CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

                                       of

                  SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                                       of

                              KENETECH CORPORATION

             Pursuant to Section 151 of the General Corporation Law
                            of the State of Delaware

     KENETECH  Corporation,  a  corporation  organized  and  existing  under the
General  Corporation  Law of the  State  of  Delaware,  in  accordance  with the
provisions of Section 103 thereof, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

     That  pursuant  to the  authority  vested  in the  Board  of  Directors  in
accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of  Incorporation  of the said
Corporation,  the said Board of Directors  on May 4, 1999 adopted the  following
resolution  creating a series of 84,000 shares of Preferred Stock  designated as
"Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock":

          RESOLVED,  that  pursuant  to the  authority  vested  in the  Board of
     Directors of this  Corporation  in  accordance  with the  provisions of the
     Certificate of  Incorporation,  a series of Preferred Stock, par value $.01
     per  share,  of the  Corporation  be and  hereby is  created,  and that the
     designation  and number of shares  thereof and the voting and other powers,
     preferences  and relative,  participating,  optional or other rights of the
     shares of such series and the qualifications,  limitations and restrictions
     thereof are as follows:

                  Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock

     1. Designation and Amount.  There shall be a series of Preferred Stock that
shall be designated as "Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock," and the
number of shares constituting such series shall be 84,000. Such number of shares
may be increased or decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors; provided,
however,  that no decrease  shall reduce the number of shares of Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred Stock to less than the number of shares then issued and
outstanding  plus the number of shares  issuable  upon  exercise of  outstanding
rights,  options or warrants or upon conversion of outstanding securities issued
by the Corporation.

     2. Dividends and Distribution.

     (A) Subject to the prior and  superior  rights of the holders of any shares
of any class or series of stock of the Corporation ranking prior and superior to
the shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  with  respect to
dividends,  the  holders  of shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock, in preference to the holders of shares of any class or series of stock of
the Corporation  ranking junior to the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
Stock in respect thereof, shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared
by the  Board of  Directors  out of funds  legally  available  for the  purpose,
quarterly  dividends payable in cash on the last day of March,  June,  September
and  December,  in each year  (each  such  date  being  referred  to herein as a
"Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date"),  commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend
Payment  Date  after the first  issuance  of a share or  fraction  of a share of
Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock, in an amount per share (rounded
to the  nearest  cent)  equal to the  greater  of (a) $10 or (b) the  Adjustment
Number (as  defined  below)  times the  aggregate  per share  amount of all cash
dividends,  and the  Adjustment  Number  times the  aggregate  per share  amount
(payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other  distributions other than a
dividend  payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the  outstanding
shares of Common  Stock (by  reclassification  or  otherwise),  declared  on the
Common  Stock,  par value  $.0001 per share,  of the  Corporation  (the  "Common
Stock") since the immediately  preceding  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date, or,
with  respect to the first  Quarterly  Dividend  Payment  Date,  since the first
issuance of any share or  fraction  of a share of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock.  The "Adjustment  Number" shall initially be 1000. In the event
the  Corporation  shall at any time after  May~5,  1999 (i)  declare and pay any
dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock,  (ii)  subdivide the
outstanding  Common Stock or (iii) combine the  outstanding  Common Stock into a
smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect
immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment
Number by a fraction  the  numerator  of which is the number of shares of Common
Stock  outstanding  immediately after such event and the denominator of which is
the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding  immediately prior to
such event.

<PAGE>

     (B) The Corporation  shall declare a dividend or distribution on the Series
A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock as  provided  in  paragraph  (A) above
immediately  after it declares a dividend or  distribution  on the Common  Stock
(other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock).

     (C) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding shares
of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock from the Quarterly  Dividend
Payment Date next  preceding the date of issue of such shares of Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred Stock, unless the date of issue of such shares is prior
to the record date for the first Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date, in which case
dividends  on such  shares  shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such
shares, or unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a
date after the record date for the  determination of holders of shares of Series
A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly dividend
and before such Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such
dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative  from such Quarterly  Dividend
Payment Date.  Accrued but unpaid  dividends shall not bear interest.  Dividends
paid on the shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock in an amount
less than the total amount of such  dividends at the time accrued and payable on
such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such
shares at the time outstanding. The Board of Directors may fix a record date for
the  determination  of  holders  of  shares  of  Series A  Junior  Participating
Preferred  Stock  entitled  to receive  payment of a  dividend  or  distribution
declared  thereon,  which record date shall be no more than 60 days prior to the
date fixed for the payment thereof.

     3. Voting  Rights.  The holders of shares of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights:

     (A) Each  share of  Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  shall
entitle the holder thereof to a number of votes equal to the  Adjustment  Number
on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation.

     (B) Except as required  by law,  by Section  3(C) and by Section 10 hereof,
holders of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall have no special
voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they
are  entitled  to vote with  holders of Common  Stock as set forth  herein)  for
taking any corporate action.

     (C) If, at the time of any annual meeting of stockholders  for the election
of  directors,  the  equivalent  of  six  quarterly  dividends  (whether  or not
consecutive)  payable  on any share or  shares of Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock are in default,  the number of directors  constituting the Board
of  Directors  of the Company  shall be  increased by two. In addition to voting
together with the holders of Common Stock for the election of other directors of
the  Company,  the  holders  of  record  of the  Series A  Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class to the exclusion of the holders of
Common  Stock,  shall be entitled at said meeting of  stockholders  (and at each
subsequent annual meeting of  stockholders),  unless all dividends in arrears on
the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock have been paid or declared and
set apart for payment prior  thereto,  to vote for the election of two directors
of the Company, the holders of any Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
being  entitled  to cast a  number  of  votes  per  share  of  Series  A  Junior
Participating  Preferred  Stock as is specified in paragraph (A) of this Section
3. Each such  additional  director shall not be a member of Class I, Class II or
Class III of the Board of Directors  of the  Company,  but shall serve until the
next annual meeting of stockholders for the election of directors,  or until his
successor  shall be elected and shall  qualify,  or until his right to hold such
office  terminates  pursuant to the  provisions of this Section 3(C).  Until the
default in  payments  of all  dividends  which  permitted  the  election of said
directors  shall  cease to exist,  any  director  who shall have been so elected
pursuant  to the  provisions  of this  Section  3(C) may be removed at any time,
without  cause,  only by the  affirmative  vote of the  holders of the shares of
Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock at the time  entitled to cast a
majority of the votes  entitled to be cast for the election of any such director
at a special  meeting of such holders  called for that purpose,  and any vacancy
thereby  created  may be  filled by the vote of such  holders.  If and when such
default shall cease to exist,  the holders of the Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred  Stock shall be  divested  of the  foregoing  special  voting  rights,
subject to revesting in the event of each and every  subsequent  like default in
payments of dividends.  Upon the  termination  of the foregoing  special  voting
rights,  the terms of office of all persons who may have been elected  directors
pursuant to said special voting rights shall forthwith terminate, and the number
of directors  constituting  the Board of Directors  shall be reduced by two. The
voting  rights  granted by this  Section  3(C) shall be in addition to any other
voting  rights  granted  to the  holders  of the  Series A Junior  Participating
Preferred Stock in this Section 3.

<PAGE>

     4. Certain Restrictions.

     (A)  Whenever  quarterly  dividends  or other  dividends  or  distributions
payable on the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock as  provided  in
Section 2 are in arrears,  thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends
and  distributions,  whether  or not  declared,  on  shares  of  Series A Junior
Participating  Preferred  Stock  outstanding  shall have been paid in full,  the
Corporation shall not:

          (i) declare or pay dividends on, make any other  distributions  on, or
     redeem or purchase or  otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of
     stock  ranking  junior  (either  as  to  dividends  or  upon   liquidation,
     dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred
     Stock;

          (ii) declare or pay  dividends on or make any other  distributions  on
     any shares of stock  ranking on a parity  (either as to  dividends  or upon
     liquidation,   dissolution   or  winding  up)  with  the  Series  A  Junior
     Participating  Preferred Stock, except dividends paid ratably on the Series
     A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock and all such parity stock on which
     dividends  are payable or in arrears in  proportion to the total amounts to
     which the holders of all such shares are then entitled; or

          (iii) purchase or otherwise  acquire for  consideration  any shares of
     Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  or any  shares  of stock
     ranking on a parity with the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
     except  in  accordance  with  a  purchase  offer  made  in  writing  or  by
     publication  (as  determined  by the Board of  Directors) to all holders of
     Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  or to such  holders  and
     holders of any such shares ranking on a parity  therewith,  upon such terms
     as the Board of Directors,  after  consideration  of the respective  annual
     dividend rates and other relative  rights and preferences of the respective
     series and classes,  shall  determine in good faith will result in fair and
     equitable treatment among the respective series or classes.

     (B) The  Corporation  shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation to
purchase  or  otherwise  acquire  for  consideration  any shares of stock of the
Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (A) of this Section 4,
purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.

     5. Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock  purchased  or  otherwise  acquired  by  the  Corporation  in  any  manner
whatsoever  shall be retired  promptly after the acquisition  thereof.  All such
shares shall upon their  retirement  become  authorized  but unissued  shares of
Preferred  Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred  Stock
to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to
any conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

     6.  Liquidation,  Dissolution  or  Winding  Up.  (A) Upon any  liquidation,
dissolution  or  winding  up of the  Corporation,  voluntary  or  otherwise,  no
distribution  shall be made to the  holders  of shares of stock  ranking  junior
(either as to dividends or upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) to the
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders
of shares of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall have received
an amount per share (the "Series A Liquidation Preference") equal to the greater
of  (i)  $10  plus  an  amount  equal  to  accrued  and  unpaid   dividends  and
distributions thereon,  whether or not declared, to the date of such payment, or
(ii) the  Adjustment  Number  times the per  share  amount of all cash and other
property to be distributed in respect of the Common Stock upon such liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

     (B) In the event,  however,  that there are not sufficient assets available
to  permit  payment  in full of the  Series  A  Liquidation  Preference  and the
liquidation  preferences  of all  other  classes  and  series  of  stock  of the
Corporation,   if  any,  that  rank  on  a  parity  with  the  Series  A  Junior
Participating  Preferred Stock in respect thereof, then the assets available for
such  distribution  shall be distributed  ratably to the holders of the Series A
Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock and the holders of such parity shares in
proportion to their respective liquidation preferences.

<PAGE>

     (C) Neither the merger or  consolidation  of the  Corporation  into or with
another  corporation nor the merger or  consolidation  of any other  corporation
into or with the Corporation shall be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Section 6.

     7. Consolidation, Merger, Etc. In case the Corporation shall enter into any
consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the outstanding
shares  of  Common  Stock are  exchanged  for or  changed  into  other  stock or
securities,  cash and/or any other property, then in any such case each share of
Series  A  Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock  shall  at the  same  time be
similarly  exchanged  or changed in an amount per share equal to the  Adjustment
Number times the aggregate  amount of stock,  securities,  cash and/or any other
property  (payable  in kind),  as the case may be,  into which or for which each
share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged.

     8. No Redemption.  Shares of Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock
shall not be subject to redemption by the Company.

     9. Ranking.  The Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock shall rank
junior to all other series of the Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends
and as to the  distribution of assets upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding
up, unless the terms of any such series shall provide otherwise,  and shall rank
senior to the Common Stock as to such matters.

     10. Amendment. At any time that any shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred  Stock  are  outstanding,  the  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of the
Corporation  shall not be amended in any manner which would  materially alter or
change  the  powers,  preferences  or  special  rights  of the  Series  A Junior
Participating  Preferred  Stock  so as to  affect  them  adversely  without  the
affirmative  vote of the  holders of  two-thirds  of the  outstanding  shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class.

     11. Fractional Shares. Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be
issued in fractions of a share that shall  entitle the holder,  in proportion to
such holder's  fractional shares, to exercise voting rights,  receive dividends,
participate  in  distributions  and to have the  benefit of all other  rights of
holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock.



     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Certificate this 12th
day of May, 1999.

                                              KENETECH CORPORATION



                                              By: s/Mark Lerdal
                                                 Name:    Mark D. Lerdal
                                                 Title:   President and Chief
                                                           Executive Officer


<PAGE>

             CERTIFICATE OF CHANGE OF LOCATION OF REGISTERED OFFICE
                             AND OF REGISTERED AGENT


It is hereby certified that:

1. The name of the corporation (hereinafter called the "corporation") is

                              KENETECH CORPORATION

2. The  registered  office of the  corporation  within the State of  Delaware is
hereby changed to 32 Loockerman Square, Suite L-100, City of Dover 19904, County
of Kent.

3. The  registered  agent of the  corporation  within the State of  Delaware  is
hereby  changed to The  Prentice-Hall  Corporation  System,  Inc.,  the business
office of which is identical  with the registered  office of the  corporation as
hereby changed.

4.  The  corporation  has  authorized  the  changes  hereinbefore  set  forth by
resolution of its Board of Directors.

Signed on December 20, 1994.


                                      s/ Mark Lerdal
                                         authorized officer
                                         Mark Lerdal
                                         Vice President

<PAGE>

                         CERTIFICATE OF FIRST AMENDMENT

                                     TO THE

         RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION FILED SEPTEMBER 27, 1993

                                       OF

                              KENETECH CORPORATION

                                _________________
                     Pursuant to Section 242 of the General
                    Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

     KENETECH Corporation (herein called the "Corporation" or the "Company"),  a
corporation   organized  and  existing  under  and  by  virtue  of  the  General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, does hereby certify:

FIRST:    That the Board of Directors of the  Corporation  at a regular  meeting
     duly  called and held on March 31,  1994 at which a quorum was at all times
     present and acting,  adopted a resolution proposing and declaring advisable
     the following First Amendment to the Restated  Certificate of Incorporation
     of the Corporation filed September 27, 1993:

RESOLVED:      That Article 4.1 of the Restated  Certificate of Incorporation of
               the Company be amended to read as follows:

               4.1 Authorized  Stock. The Corporation is authorized to issue two
               classes of stock,  denominated  Common Stock and Preferred Stock.
               The Common Stock shall have a par value of $0.0001 per share, and
               the  Preferred  Stock  shall have a par value of $0.01 per share.
               The total number of shares of Common Stock which the  Corporation
               is authorized to issue is One Hundred Ten Million  (110,000,000),
               and the number of shares of Preferred Stock which the Corporation
               is authorized to issue is Ten Million (10,000,000),  which shares
               shall be undesignated as to series.

SECOND:   That said amendment was thereafter duly adopted in accordance with the
     provisions  of Section 242 of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of
     Delaware by a majority  of the  stockholders  acting at the Annual  Meeting
     duly called and held May 25, 1994.

THIRD:    That the capital of the  Corporation  will not be reduced  under or by
     reason of said amendment.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  KENETECH Corporation has caused this Certificate to be
signed by Maurice E. Miller,  its Executive Vice President,  and attested by Tom
E. Pollock,  its Assistant  Secretary,  and has caused its corporate  seal to be
affixed hereto, this 26th day of May, 1994.

                                        KENETECH Corporation


                                        By:  s/ Maurice E. Miller
                                             Maurice E. Miller
                                             Executive Vice President


ATTEST:


s/ Tom E. Pollock
Tom E. Pollock
Assistant Secretary



[SEAL]

<PAGE>

                          CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS,
                     PREFERENCES, RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS OF

          Preferred Redeemable Increased Dividend Equity Securities SM,
                   8-1/4% PRIDES, Convertible Preferred Stock

                                       of

                              KENETECH CORPORATION

                            ________________________
                     Pursuant to Section 151 of the General
                    Corporation Law of the State of Delaware


     KENETECH  Corporation,  a corporation organized and existing under the laws
of the State of Delaware (the  "Corporation"),  hereby certifies that, under (i)
authority  conferred upon the Board of Directors by the Restated  Certificate of
Incorporation  of the  Corporation,  as amended to date,  (ii) the provisions of
Sections 141(c) and 151 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware,
and (iii) resolutions  adopted by the Board of Directors at its meeting on March
31, 1994, the Board of Directors duly adopted the following resolution:

RESOLVED,  that under  authority  conferred  upon the Board of  Directors by the
Restated   Certificate   of   Incorporation   (the   "Restated   Certificate  of
Incorporation"),  the Board of Directors hereby authorizes the issuance of up to
110,000 shares of authorized and unissued  preferred  stock, par value $0.01, of
the  Corporation,  and hereby fixes the  designation,  powers,  preferences  and
relative,   participating,   optional   or  other   special   rights,   and  the
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of such shares, in addition
to those set forth in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation,  as follows, to
be  set  forth  in  a  certificate  of   designations   (the   "Certificate   of
Designations"):

     Section 1.  Designation  and Size of Issue;  Ranking.  (a) The  distinctive
designation  of the series of  preferred  stock shall be  "Preferred  Redeemable
Increased  Dividend Equity Securities SM, 8-1/4% PRIDES,  Convertible  Preferred
Stock" (the  "PRIDES").  The number of shares  constituting  the PRIDES shall be
110,000 shares. Each share of PRIDES shall have a stated value of $1,012.50.

 SM       Service Mark of Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.


          (b) Any shares of the PRIDES which at any time have been redeemed for,
     or converted into, Common Stock, par value $0.0001, of the Corporation (the
     "Common  Stock") or otherwise  reacquired by the Corporation  shall,  after
     such  redemption,  conversion  or other  acquisition,  resume the status of
     authorized and unissued shares of preferred  stock,  par value $0.01 of the
     Corporation (the "Preferred Stock"), without designation as to series until
     such shares are once more designated as part of a particular  series by the
     Board of Directors.

          (c) The shares of PRIDES shall rank on a parity, both as to payment of
     dividends and distribution of assets upon  liquidation,  with any Preferred
     Stock  issued  by the  Corporation  after the date of this  Certificate  of
     Designations  that by its terms  ranks pari passu with the PRIDES  ("Parity
     Preferred Stock").

<PAGE>

Section 2. Dividends. (a) The holders of record of the shares of PRIDES shall be
entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board of Directors out of funds
legally available therefor, cash dividends ("Preferred Dividends') from the date
of the  issuance of the shares of PRIDES at the rate per annum of 8-1/4  percent
of the stated  value per sham  (equivalent  to $83.55 per annum or $20.8975  per
quarter  for each  share of  PRIDES),  payable  quarterly  in  arrears,  on each
February 15, May 15, August 15 and November 15 (each a "Dividend  Payment Date")
or, if any such date is not a business day (as defined  herein),  the  Preferred
Dividend due on such Dividend  Payment Date shall be paid on the next succeeding
business  day;  provided,  however,  that,  with respect to any dividend  period
during which a redemption  occurs,  the Corporation may, at its option,  declare
accrued  Preferred  Dividends to, and pay such Preferred  Dividends on, the date
fixed for redemption, in which case such Preferred Dividends shall be payable to
the holders of shares of PRIDES as of the record date for such dividend  payment
and shall not be included in the  calculation  of the related  PRIDES Call Price
(as defined herein). The first dividend period shall be from the date of initial
issuance of the shares of PRIDES to but excluding  August 15, 1994 and the first
Preferred Dividend shall be payable on August 15, 1994.  Preferred  Dividends on
shares of PRIDES  shall be  cumulative  and  shall  accumulate  from the date of
original issuance. Preferred Dividends on shares of PRIDES shall cease to accrue
from and after the Mandatory Conversion Date (as defined herein) or on and after
the  date of  their  earlier  conversion  or  redemption,  as the  case  may be.
Preferred  Dividends shall be payable to holders of record as they appear on the
stock register of the Corporation on such record date, not less than 15 nor more
than 60 days preceding the payment date thereof,  as shall be fixed by the Board
of  Directors.  Preferred  Dividends  payable on shares of PRIDES for any period
less  than a full  quarterly  dividend  period  (or,  in the  case of the  first
Preferred Dividend, from the date of initial issuance of the shares of PRIDES to
but excluding the first Dividend Payment Date) shall be computed on the basis of
a 360-day year of twelve  30-day months and the actual number of days elapsed in
any period  less than one month.  Preferred  Dividends  shall  accrue on a daily
basis whether or not there are funds of the  Corporation  legally  available for
the payment of such  dividends and whether or not such  Preferred  Dividends are
declared.  Accrued  but unpaid  Preferred  Dividends  shall  cumulate  as of the
Dividend Payment Date on which they first become payable,  but no interest shall
accrue on accumulated but unpaid Preferred Dividends.

     (b) As long as shares of PRIDES are  outstanding,  no dividends (other than
dividends payable in shares of, or warrants,  rights or options  exercisable for
or  convertible  into,  shares of Common Stock or any other capital stock of the
Corporation  ranking  junior  to the  shares  of  PRIDES  as to the  payment  of
dividends and the  distribution of assets upon  liquidation  (collectively,  the
"Junior  Stock") and cash in lieu of  fractional  shares of such Junior Stock in
connection  with  any  such  dividend)  shall  be  paid or  declared  in cash or
otherwise,  nor shall any other  distribution be made (other than a distribution
payable in Junior  Stock and cash in lieu of  fractional  shares of such  Junior
Stock in connection with any such distribution),  on any Junior Stock unless (i)
full dividends on Preferred Stock (including the shares of PRIDES) that does not
constitute  Junior Stock ("Senior  Preferred Stock") have been paid, or declared
and set aside for payment, for all dividend periods terminating at or before the
date of such Junior Stock  dividend or  distribution  payment to the extent such
dividends  are  cumulative;  (ii)  dividends  in full for the current  quarterly
dividend  period have been paid,  or declared and set aside for payment,  on all
Senior  Preferred Stock to the extent such dividends are  cumulative;  (iii) the
Corporation  has paid or set  aside all  amounts,  if any,  then or  theretofore
required  to be paid or set  aside for all  purchase,  retirement,  and  sinking
funds, if any, for any Senior  Preferred  Stock; and (iv) the Corporation is not
in default on any of its obligations to redeem any Senior Preferred Stock.

     (c) As long as any  shares  of  PRIDES  are  outstanding,  no shares of any
Junior  Stock  may  be  purchased,   redeemed,  or  otherwise  acquired  by  the
Corporation  or  any  of  its   subsidiaries   (except  in  connection   with  a
reclassification  or exchange of any Junior Stock  through the issuance of other
Junior  Stock (and cash in lieu of  fractional  shares of such  Junior  Stock in
connection  therewith)) nor may any funds be set aside or made available for any
sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of any Junior Stock unless: (i) full
dividends on Senior  Preferred  Stock have been paid,  or declared and set aside
for payment,  for all dividend periods terminating at or before the date of such
purchase,  redemption  or other  acquisition  to the extent such  dividends  are
cumulative;  (ii) dividends in full for the current  quarterly  dividend  period
have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment,  on all Senior  Preferred
Stock to the extent such dividends are  cumulative;  (iii) the  Corporation  has
paid or set aside all amounts,  if any, then or theretofore  required to be paid
or set aside for all purchase,  retirement,  and sinking funds,  if any. for any
Senior Preferred Stock; and (iv) the Corporation is not in default on any of its
obligations to redeem any Senior Preferred Stock.

<PAGE>

     (d) As long as any shares of PRIDES  are  outstanding,  dividends  or other
distributions  may not be declared or paid on any Parity  Preferred Stock (other
than dividends or other  distributions  payable in Junior Stock and cash in lieu
of  fractional  shares of such Junior  Stock in  connection  therewith)  and the
Corporation may not purchase,  redeem or otherwise  acquire any Parity Preferred
Stock  (except  with any Junior Stock and cash in lieu of  fractional  shares of
such Junior Stock in connection  therewith),  unless:  (a) (i) full dividends on
Senior  Preferred  Stock have been paid,  or declared and set aside for payment,
for all  dividend  periods  terminating  at or  before  the date of such  Parity
Preferred  Stock   dividend,   distribution,   purchase,   redemption  or  other
acquisition payment to the extent such dividends are cumulative;  (ii) dividends
in full for the current  quarterly  dividend  period have been paid, or declared
and set aside for  payment,  on all Senior  Preferred  Stock to the extent  such
dividends  are  cumulative;  (iii)  the  Corporation  has paid or set  aside all
amounts,  if any, then or  theretofore  required to be paid or set aside for all
purchase, retirement, and sinking funds, if any, for any Senior Preferred Stock;
and (iv) the  Corporation is not in default on any of its  obligations to redeem
any Senior  Preferred  Stock;  except that (b)  with  respect to the  payment of
dividends on the Parity  Preferred Stock only, if all other conditions set forth
in clause (a) are satisfied  any such  dividends on the Parity  Preferred  Stock
shall  be  declared  and paid pro  rata so that  the  amounts  of any  dividends
declared  and paid per share of PRIDES and each other share of Senior  Preferred
Stock  shall in all  cases  bear to each  other  the  same  ratio  that  accrued
dividends  (including,  any  accumulation  with respect to unpaid  dividends for
prior dividend  periods,  if such dividends are  cumulative) per share of PRIDES
and such other shares of Parity Preferred Stock bear to each other.

     Section 3. Conversion or Redemption.  (a) Unless previously either redeemed
or converted at the option of the holder in  accordance  with the  provisions of
Section  3 (c),  on  May  14,  1998  (the  "Mandatory  Conversion  Date"),  each
outstanding share of PRIDES shall manditorily convert  ("Mandatory  Conversion")
into (i) shares of authorized  Common Stock at the PRIDES Common Equivalent Rate
(as  defined  herein) in effect on the  Mandatory  Conversion  Date and (ii) the
right to receive  cash in an amount  equal to all accrued  and unpaid  Preferred
Dividends  on such share of PRIDES  (other than  previously  declared  dividends
payable to a holder of record as of a prior  date) from and after the  Mandatory
Conversion Date, whether or not declared, out of funds legally available for the
payment  of  Preferred  Dividends,  subject to the right of the  Corporation  to
redeem the shares of PRIDES on or after May 15,  1997 (the  "Initial  Redemption
Date") and before the Mandatory Conversion Date and subject to the conversion of
the  shares of  PRIDES  at the  option  of the  holder  at any time  before  the
Mandatory  Conversion Date. The "PRIDES Common  Equivalent Rate" shall initially
be fifty  (50)  shares of Common  Stock  for each  share of PRIDES  and shall be
subject to adjustment  as set forth in Sections  3(d) and 3(e) below.  Shares of
PRIDES shall cease to be  outstanding  from and after the  Mandatory  Conversion
Date. The Corporation  shall make such  arrangements as it deems appropriate for
the  issuance of  certificates  representing  shares of Common Stock and for the
payment of cash in respect of such accrued and unpaid  dividends if any, or cash
in lieu of  fractional  shares of Common  Stock,  if any,  in  exchange  for and
contingent upon surrender of certificates representing the shares of PRIDES, and
the  Corporation  may defer  payment of dividends on such shares of Common Stock
and the voting thereof until, and make such payment and voting  contingent upon,
the surrender of certificates  representing the shares of PRIDES; provided, that
the  Corporation  shall give the  holders of the shares of PRIDES such notice of
any such actions as the  Corporation  deems  appropriate and upon surrender such
holders shall be entitled to receive such  dividends  declared and paid, if any,
on such shares of Common Stock subsequent to the Mandatory Conversion Date.

     (b) (i) Shares of PRIDES are not redeemable by the  Corporation  before the
Initial Redemption Date. At any time and from time to time on or after that date
until  immediately  before the Mandatory  Conversion Date, the Corporation shall
have the right to redeem, in whole or in part, the outstanding  shares of PRIDES
(subject to the notice provisions set forth in Section 3(b)(iv)).  Upon any such
redemption,  the Corporation  shall deliver to each holder thereof,  in exchange
for each such share of PRIDES  subject  to  redemption,  the  greater of (A) the
number of shares of Common Stock equal to the  applicable  PRIDES Call Price (as
defined  herein) in effect on the redemption  date divided by the Current Market
Price (as  defined  herein) of the  Common  Stock,  determined  as of the second
Trading  Day (as  defined  herein)  immediately  preceding  the Notice  Date (ad
defined herein);  or (B) 41.665 shares of Common Stock (the "Minimum  Redemption
Rate" which is subject to adjustment  in the same manner as the PRIDES  Optional
Conversion  Rate (as defined  herein) is adjusted).  Preferred  Dividends on the
shares of  PRIDES  shall  cease to accrue on and after the date  fixed for their
redemption.

<PAGE>

     (ii) The "PRIDES  Call  Price" of each share of PRIDES  shall be the sum of
(x) $1,033.40 on and after the Initial  Redemption Date, to and including August
14, 1997;  $1,028.15 on and after August 15. 1997, to and including November 14,
1997;  $1,022.95 on and after  November 15, 1997, to and including  February 14,
1988; $1,017.70 on and after February 15, 1998, to and including April 14, 1998;
and $1,012.50  (being the price at which shares of PRIDES are initially  sold to
the public) on and after April 15, 1998, to and including May 13, 1998;  and (y)
all accrued and unpaid Preferred Dividends thereon to but not including the date
fixed for redemption (other than previously declared Preferred Dividends payable
to a holder of record as of a prior  date).  If fewer  than all the  outstanding
shares of PRIDES are to be called for redemption,  shares of PRIDES to be called
shall be  selected  by the  Corporation  from  outstanding  shares of PRIDES not
previously  called  by lot or pro rata  (as  nearly  as may be) or by any  other
method  determined  by the  Board  of  Directors  in its sole  discretion  to be
equitable.

     (iii) The term "Current  Market Price" per share of the Common Stock on any
date of determination  means the lesser of (x) the average of the Closing Prices
(as defined  herein) of the Common  Stock for the 15  consecutive  Trading  Days
ending on and including such date of determination, and (y) the Closing Price of
the Common Stock on such date of determination;  provided,  however,  that, with
respect to any  redemption  of shares of PRIDES,  if any event  resulting  in an
adjustment  of the  PRIDES  Common  Equivalent  Rate  occurs  during  the period
beginning  on the first day of such 15-day  period and ending on the  applicable
redemption  date,  the  Current  Market  Price  as  determined  pursuant  to the
foregoing  shall be  appropriately  adjusted to reflect the  occurrence  of such
event.

     (iv) The  Corporation  shall provide notice of any redemption of the shares
of  PRIDES to  holders  of  record  of the  shares  of  PRIDES to be called  for
redemption  not less than 15 nor more  than 60 days  before  the date  fixed for
redemption.  Any such notice  shall be provided by mail,  sent to the holders of
record of the shares of PRIDES to be called at each such holder's  address as it
appears on the stock register of the  Corporation,  first class postage prepaid;
provided,  however, that failure to give such notice or any defect therein shall
not affect the validity of the proceeding for redemption of any shares of PRIDES
to be  redeemed  except as to the holder to whom the  Corporation  has failed to
give such notice or whose notice was  defective.  A public  announcement  of any
call for redemption shall be made by the Corporation  before, or at the time of,
the mailing of such notice of redemption. The term "Notice Date" with respect to
any notice given by the  Corporation  in  connection  with a  redemption  of the
shares  of  PRIDES  means  the date on which  first  occurs  either  the  public
announcement of such redemption or the  commencement of mailing of the notice to
the holders of shares of PRIDES, in each case pursuant to this Section 3(b)(iv).

     Each such notice shall state, as appropriate, the following and may contain
such other information as the Corporation deems advisable:

(A)  the redemption date;

(B)  that all outstanding shares of PRIDES are to be redeemed or, in the case of
     a redemption of fewer than all outstanding  shares of PRIDES, the number of
     such shares held by such holder to be redeemed;

(C)  the PRIDES Call  Price,  the number of shares of Common  Stock  deliverable
     upon  redemption  of each share of PRIDES to be  redeemed  and the  Current
     Market Price used to calculate such number of shares of Common Stock;

(D)  the  place or  places  where one or more  certificates  for such  shares of
     PRIDES are to be surrendered for redemption; and

(E)  that dividends on the shares of PRIDES to be redeemed shall cease to accrue
     on and after such redemption date (except as otherwise provided herein).

In case fewer than all of the shares of PRIDES are to be redeemed, the shares of
PRIDES  to be  redeemed  shall be  selected  by lot or pro rata  (as  nearly  as
possible)  or by any other method  determined  by Board of Directors in its sole
discretion to be equitable.

<PAGE>

     (v) The  Corporation's  obligation  to deliver  shares of Common  Stock and
provide  funds upon  redemption  in  accordance  with this Section 3(b) shall be
deemed  fulfilled  if, on or before a redemption  date,  the  Corporation  shall
deposit  with a bank or  trust  company,  or an  affiliate  of a bank  or  trust
company, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 according
to its last published  statement of condition,  or shall set aside or make other
reasonable  provision for the issuance of, such number of shares of Common Stork
as are required to be delivered  by the  Corporation  pursuant to this Section 3
(b) upon the  occurrence  of the related  redemption of shares of PRIDES and for
the payment of cash in lieu of the  issuance  of  fractional  share  amounts and
accrued  and  unpaid  dividends  payable  in cash on the  shares of PRIDES to be
redeemed  as  required  by this  Section 3 (b),  in trust for the account of the
holder of such shares of PRIDES to be redeemed  (and so as to be and continue to
be available therefor), with irrevocable instructions and authority to such bank
or trust company that such shares and funds be delivered upon  redemption of the
shares of PRIDES so called for  redemption.  Any interest  accrued on such funds
shall be paid to the  Corporation  from time to time. Any shares of Common Stock
or  funds  so  deposited  and  unclaimed  at the end of three  years  from  such
redemption date shall be repaid and released to the Corporation, after which the
holder or holders of such shares of PRIDES so called for  redemption  shall look
only to the  Corporation  for delivery of shares of Common Stock and the payment
of any other  funds  due in  connection  with the  redemption  of the  shares of
PRIDES.

     (vi) Each holder of shares of PRIDES called for  redemption  must surrender
the  certificates  evidencing  such shares  (properly  endorsed or assigned  for
transfer,  if the Board of  Directors  shall so require and the notice  shall so
state)  to the  Corporation  at the  place  designated  in the  notice  of  such
redemption and shall  thereupon be entitled to receive  certificates  evidencing
shares of Common Stock and to receive any fund payable  pursuant to this Section
3(b) following such surrender and following the date of such redemption. In case
fewer than all the shares  represented by any such  surrendered  certificate are
called for redemption,  a new certificate  shall be issued at the expense of the
Corporation  representing  the unredeemed  shares.  If such notice of redemption
shall have been given, and if on the date fixed for redemption  shares of Common
Stock and funds necessary for the redemption shall have been irrevocably  either
set aside by the  Corporation  separate and apart from its other funds or assets
in trust for the account of the holders of the shares to be redeemed  (and so as
to be and continue to be available  therefor) or deposited  with a bank or trust
company or an affiliate thereof as provided herein or the Corporation shall have
made  other  reasonable  provision  therefor,   then  notwithstanding  that  the
certificates  evidencing any shares of PRIDES so called for redemption shall not
have been surrendered,  the shares represented  thereby so called for redemption
shall be deemed no longer  outstanding  and Preferred  Dividends with respect to
the shares so called for redemption and all rights with respect to the shares so
called for redemption shall forthwith on and after such date cease and terminate
(unless the Corporation defaults on the payment of the redemption price), except
for (i) the  rights of the  holders to  receive  the shares of Common  Stock and
funds,  if any,  payable  pursuant to this Section 3 (b) without  interest  upon
surrender  of their  certificates  therefor  and (ii) the right of the  holders,
pursuant to Section 3 (c) to convert the shares of PRIDES called for  redemption
until immediately before the close of business on any redemption date; provided,
however,  that  holders of shares of PRIDES at the close of business on a record
date for any  payment of  Preferred  Dividends  shall be entitled to receive the
Preferred Dividend payable on such shares on the corresponding  Dividend Payment
Date  notwithstanding  the redemption of such shares  following such record date
and before  the  Dividend  Payment  Date.  Holders of shares of PRIDES  that are
redeemed  shall not be entitled to receive  dividends  declared and paid on such
shares of Common Stock, and such shares of Common Stock shall not be entitled to
vote,  until such shares of Common  Stock are issued upon the  surrender  of the
certificates  representing  such shares of PRIDES,  and upon such surrender such
holders  shall be entitled to receive such  dividends  declared and paid on such
shares of Common Stock subsequent to such redemption date.

     (c) Shares of PRIDES are convertible, in whole or in part, at the option of
the holders thereof  ("Optional  Conversion"),  at any time before the Mandatory
Conversion Date,  unless previously  redeemed,  into shares of Common Stock at a
rate of 41.665  shares of Common  Stock for each  share of PRIDES  (the  "PRIDES
Optional Conversion Rate"),  subject to adjustment as set forth below. The right
of Optional Conversion of shares of PRIDES called for redemption shall terminate
immediately  before the close of business on any redemption date with respect to
such shares.

<PAGE>

     Optional  Conversion  of shares of PRIDES  may be  effected  by  delivering
certificates  evidencing such shares of PRIDES,  together with written notice of
conversion and a proper assignment of such certificates to the Corporation or in
blank (and,  if  applicable,  cash payment of an amount  equal to the  Preferred
Dividend  attributable to the current quarterly  dividend period payable on such
shares),  to the office of the transfer agent for the shares of PRIDES or to any
other  office or agency  maintained  by the  Corporation  for that  purpose  and
otherwise in accordance with Optional Conversion  procedures  established by the
Corporation.  Each  Optional  Conversion  shall be deemed to have been  effected
immediately  before  the close of  business  on the date on which the  foregoing
requirements shall have been satisfied.  The Optional Conversion shall be at the
PRIDES Optional Conversion Rate in effect at such time and on such date.

     Holders of shares of PRIDES at the close of  business  on a record date for
any payment of  declared  Preferred  Dividends  shall be entitled to receive the
Preferred  Dividend  payable  on such  shares  of  PRIDES  on the  corresponding
Dividend Payment Date  notwithstanding the Optional Conversion of such shares of
PRIDES  following  such  record  date and before  such  Dividend  Payment  Date.
However, shares of PRIDES surrendered for Optional Conversion after the close of
business on a record date for any payment of declared  Preferred  Dividends  and
before the opening of business on the next succeeding Dividend Payment Date must
be accompanied by payment in cash of an amount equal to the Preferred  Dividends
attributable  to the  current  quarterly  dividend  period  payable on such date
(unless such shares of PRIDES are subject to  redemption  on a  redemption  date
between such record date  established  for such  Dividend  Payment Date and such
Dividend Payment Date).  Except as provided above, upon any Optional  Conversion
of shares of PRIDES,  the Corporation  shall make no payment of or allowance for
unpaid Preferred Dividends,  whether or not in arrears, on such shares of PRIDES
as to which Optional  Conversion  has been effected or for  previously  declared
dividends or  distributions  on the shares of Common Stock issued upon  Optional
Conversion.

     (d) The PRIDES Common  Equivalent Rate, the PRIDES Minimum  Redemption Rate
and the  PRIDES  Optional  Conversion  Rate  (collectively,  referred  to as the
"Rates") are each subject to adjustment  from time to time as provided  below in
this paragraph (d).

          (i)  If  the  Corporation  shall  pay  a  stock  dividend  or  make  a
     distribution  with  respect to its Common  Stock in shares of Common  Stock
     (including by way of  reclassification  of any shares of its Common Stock),
     the Rates in effect at the  opening of business  on the day  following  the
     date fixed for the  determination by stockholders  entitled to receive such
     dividend or other  distribution shall each be increased by multiplying such
     Rates by a fraction of which the  numerator  shall be the sum of the number
     of shares of Common Stock  outstanding at the close of business on the date
     fixed  for  such   determination,   immediately  before  such  dividend  or
     distribution,  plus the total number of shares of Common Stock constituting
     such dividend or other distribution,  and of which the denominator shall be
     the number of shares of Common Stock  outstanding  at the close of business
     on the date fixed for such determination,  immediately before such dividend
     or distribution,  such increase to become effective  immediately  after the
     opening  of  business  on  the  day  following  the  date  fixed  for  such
     determination. For the purposes of this clause (i), the number of shares of
     Common Stock at any time  outstanding  shall not include shares held in the
     treasury of the Corporation but shall include shares issuable in respect of
     certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock.

          (ii) In case outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be subdivided or
     split into a greater number of shares of Common Stock,  the Rates in effect
     at the  opening of business  on the day  following  the day upon which such
     subdivision becomes effective shall each be proportionately increased, and,
     conversely,  in case  outstanding  shares of Common Stock shall be combined
     into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the Rates in effect at the
     opening  of  business  on  the  day  following  the  day  upon  which  such
     combination becomes effective shall each be proportionately  reduced,  such
     increases  or  reductions,   as  the  case  may  be,  to  become  effective
     immediately after the opening of business on the day following the day upon
     which such subdivision or combination becomes effective.

<PAGE>

          (iii) If the Corporation  shall, after the date of this Certificate of
     Designations,  issue  rights or warrants to all holders of its Common Stock
     entitling  them (for a period not  exceeding  45 days from the date of such
     issuance)  to subscribe  for or purchase  shares of Common Stock at a price
     per  share  less  than  the  Current  Market  Price  of  the  Common  Stock
     (determined  pursuant  to  Section  3(b)(ii))  on the  record  date for the
     determination of stockholders  entitled to receive such rights or warrants,
     then in each case the Rates shall be adjusted by  multiplying  the Rates in
     effect on such record date by a fraction  of which the  numerator  shall be
     the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the date of issuance of
     such rights or warrants,  immediately before such issuance, plus the number
     of additional  shares of Common Stock offered for  subscription or purchase
     pursuant to such rights or warrants,  and of which the denominator shall be
     the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the date of issuance of
     such rights or warrants,  immediately before such issuance, plus the number
     of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate  offering  price of the total
     number of shares of Common  Stock so offered for  subscription  or purchase
     pursuant to such rights or warrants  would  purchase at such Current Market
     Price  (determined  by  multiplying  such  total  number  of  shares by the
     exercise  price of such  rights or  warrants  and  dividing  the product so
     obtained by such Current Market Price).  Shares of Common Stock held by the
     Corporation  or by another  corporation  of which a majority  of the shares
     entitled  to vote in the  election  of  directors  are  held,  directly  or
     indirectly,  by the  Corporation  shall not be deemed to be outstanding for
     purposes of such  computation.  Such adjustments  shall become effective at
     the opening of business on the business day next  following the record date
     for the  determination  of stockholders  entitled to receive such rights or
     warrants. To the extent that shares of Common Stock are not delivered after
     the  expiration  of such  rights  or  warrants,  the  Rates  shall  each be
     readjusted  to the Rates which would then be in effect had the  adjustments
     made after the issuance of such rights or warrants been made upon the basis
     of  issuance  of rights or warrants in respect of only the number of shares
     of Common Stock actually delivered.

          (iv) If the Corporation shall pay a dividend or make a distribution to
     all  holders  of  its  Common   Stock   consisting   of  evidences  of  its
     indebtedness,  cash or other assets  (including  shares of capital stock of
     the Corporation other than Common Stock but excluding any cash dividends or
     distributions,  other than  Extraordinary  Cash  Distributions  (as defined
     herein) and dividends  referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above), or shall
     issue to all holders of its Common  Stock  rights or warrants to  subscribe
     for or purchase  any of its  securities  (other  than those  referred to in
     clause  (iii)  above),  then in each such  case,  the Rates  shall  each be
     adjusted  by  multiplying  such Rates in effect on the record date for such
     dividend or distribution or for the determination of stockholders  entitled
     to receive  such rights or  warrants,  as the case may be, by a fraction of
     which the  numerator  shall be the  Current  Market  Price per share of the
     Common Stock (determined  pursuant to 3(b)(ii) an such record date), and of
     which  the  denominator  shall be such  Current  Market  Price per share of
     Common  Stock less either (i) the fair market value (as  determined  by the
     Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive) on such record
     date  of  the  portion  of the  assets  or  evidences  of  indebtedness  so
     distributed, or of such subscription rights or warrants,  applicable to one
     share  of  Common  Stock,  or  (ii)  if  applicable,   the  amount  of  the
     Extraordinary Cash Distributions. Such adjustment shall become effective on
     the opening of business on the business day next  following the record date
     for such  dividend  or  distribution  or for the  determination  of holders
     entitled to receive such rights or warrants, as the case may be.

          (v) Any shares of Common  Stock  issuable  in payment of a dividend or
     other  distribution  shall be deemed to have been issued immediately before
     the  close of  business  on the  record  date for  such  dividend  or other
     distribution  for purposes of calculating the number of outstanding  shares
     of Common Stock under this Section 3.

<PAGE>

          (vi) Anything in this Section 3 notwithstanding, the Corporation shall
     be entitled (but shall not be required) to make such upward  adjustments in
     the Rates and the PRIDES  Call Price in addition to those set forth by this
     Section 3, as the Corporation,  in its sole discretion,  shall determine to
     be  advisable,  in order that any stock  dividends,  subdivision  of stock,
     distribution of rights to purchase stock or securities,  or distribution of
     securities  convertible  into or exchangeable for stock (or any transaction
     that could be  treated as any of the  foregoing  transactions  pursuant  to
     Section 305 of the  Internal  Revenue Code of 1986.  as amended)  hereafter
     made by the Corporation to its stockholders shall not be taxable.  The term
     "Extraordinary  Cash  Distribution"  means, with respect to any consecutive
     12-month  period,  all cash dividend and cash  distributions  on the Common
     Stock during such period (other than cash dividends and cash  distributions
     for  which a prior  adjustment  to the Rates  was  previously  made) to the
     extent such dividends and  distributions  exceed,  on a per share of Common
     Stock basis,  10% of the average  daily  Closing  Price of the Common Stock
     over such period.

          (vi) In any case in which  this  Section  3(d) shall  require  that an
     adjustment  as a result of any event  become  effective  at the  opening of
     business  on the  business  day next  following  a record date and the date
     fixed for  conversion  pursuant to Section 3(a) or  redemption  pursuant to
     Section 3(b) on and after such record date,  but before the  occurrence  of
     such event, the Corporation may, in its sole discretion, elect to defer the
     following  until after the  occurrence  of such  event:  (A) issuing to the
     holder of any shares of PRIDES surrendered for conversion or redemption the
     fractional  shares of Common Stock  issuable  before  giving effect to such
     adjustment;  and (B) paying to such  holder any amount in cash in lieu of a
     fractional share of Common Stock pursuant to Section 4.

          (viii) All adjustments to the Rates shall be calculated to the nearest
     1/100th of a share of Common Stock. No adjustment in any of the Rates shall
     be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of
     at least one percent therein; provided, however, that any adjustments which
     by reason of this Section 3(d) are not required to be made shall be carried
     forward  and  taken  into  account  in  any  subsequent   adjustment.   All
     adjustments to the Rates shall be made successively.

          (ix) Before redeeming any shares of PRIDES, the Corporation shall take
     any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary
     in order that the  Corporation may validly and legally issue fully paid and
     nonassessable shares of Common Stock upon such redemption.

     (e) In case of any  consolidation  or merger to which the  Corporation is a
party  (other than a  consolidation  or merger in which the  Corporation  is the
surviving  or  continuing  corporation  and in which the shares of Common  Stock
outstanding  immediately before the merger or consolidation remain unchanged) or
in the case of any sale or transfer to another  corporation  of the  property of
the Corporation as an entirety or substantially  as an entirety,  or in the case
of a statutory  exchange of securities with another  corporation  (other than in
connection  with a merger or  acquisition),  each share of PRIDES  shall,  after
consummation of such transaction,  be subject to (i) conversion at the option of
the  holder  into the kind and amount of  securities,  cash,  or other  property
receivable upon  consummation  of such  transaction by a holder of the number of
shares of Common Stock into which such share of PRIDES might have been converted
immediately  before  consummation  of such  transaction,  (ii) conversion on the
Mandatory Conversion Date into the kind and amount of securities, cash, or other
property  receivable upon  consummation  of such  transaction by a holder of the
number of shares of Common Stock into which such share of PRIDES would have been
converted  if the  conversion  on the  Mandatory  Conversion  Date had  occurred
immediately before the date of consummation of such transaction,  plus the right
to receive cash in an amount  equal to all accrued and unpaid  dividends on such
share of PRIDES (other than previously declared dividends payable to a holder of
record as of a prior  date),  and (iii)  redemption  on any  redemption  date in
exchange  for the  kind and  amount  of  securities,  cash,  or  other  property
receivable upon  consummation  of such  transaction by a holder of the number of
shares of Common Stock that would have been issuable at the PRIDES Call Price in
effect  on such  redemption  date  upon a  redemption  of such  share of  PRIDES
immediately  before  consummation  of such  transaction,  assuming  that, if the
Notice Date for such redemption is not before such transaction,  the Notice Date
had been the date of such  transaction;  and  assuming  in each  case  that such
holder of shares of Common Stock failed to exercise rights of election,  if any,
as to the kind or amount of securities,  cash, or other property receivable upon
consummation  of such  transaction  (provided  that,  if the kind or  amount  of
securities,  cash,  or  other  property  receivable  upon  consummation  of such
transaction  is not the  same  for each  non-electing  share,  then the kind and
amount of securities,  cash, or other property  receivable upon  consummation of
such transaction for each non-electing  share shall be deemed to be the kind and
amount so receivable per share by a plurality of the non-electing  shares).  The
kind and amount of  securities  into or for which the shares of PRIDES  shall be
convertible  or  redeemable  after  consummation  of such  transaction  shall be
subject to  adjustment  as  described  in  Section  3(d)  following  the date of
consummation of such transaction.  The Corporation may not become a party to any
such transaction unless the terms thereof are consistent with the foregoing.

<PAGE>

     (f)  Whenever  the Rates are  adjusted  as provided  in Section  3(d),  the
Corporation shall:

          (i) forthwith  compute the Rates in accordance with this Section 3 and
     prepare  a  certificate  signed by the Chief  Financial  Officer,  any Vice
     President, the Treasurer or the Controller of the Corporation setting forth
     the adjusted Rates, the method of calculation  thereof in reasonable detail
     and the facts  requiring such  adjustment and upon which such adjustment is
     based, which certificate shall be conclusive, final and binding evidence of
     the  correctness  of  the  adjustment,  and  shall  rile  such  certificate
     forthwith  with the  transfer  agent for the  shares of the  PRIDES and the
     Common Stock;

          (ii) make a prompt  public  announcement  stating  that the Rates have
     been adjusted and setting forth the adjusted Rates; and

          (iii) mail a notice  stating  that the Rates have been  adjusted,  the
     facts requiring such adjustment and upon which such adjustment is based and
     setting  forth  the  adjusted  Rates,  to  the  holders  of  record  of the
     outstanding shares of PRIDES, at or prior to the time the Corporation mails
     an interim  statement,  if any,  to its  stockholders  covering  the fiscal
     quarter period during which the facts requiring such  adjustment  occurred,
     but in any event within 45 days of the end of such fiscal quarter period.

     (g) In case, at any time while any of the shares of PRIDES are outstanding,

          (i)  the   Corporation   shall   declare  a  dividend  (or  any  other
     distribution) on the Common Stock,  excluding any cash dividends other than
     Extraordinary Cash Distributions; or

          (ii) the  Corporation  shall  authorize the issuance to all holders of
     the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase  shares
     of the Common Stock or of any other subscription rights or warrants, or

          (iii) the  Corporation  shall  authorize any  reclassification  of the
     Common  Stock  (other than a  subdivision  or  combination  thereof) or any
     consolidation  or merger to which the  Corporation is a party and for which
     approval of any  stockholders of the Corporation is required  (except for a
     merger  of the  Corporation  into one of its  subsidiaries  solely  for the
     purpose of changing the corporate  domicile of the  Corporation  to another
     state  of the  United  States  and in  connection  with  which  there is no
     substantive  change in the rights or  privileges  of any  securities of the
     Corporation  other than changes resulting from differences in the corporate
     statutes of the state the  Corporation  was then  domiciled  in and the new
     state of domicile),  or the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of
     the assets of the Corporation;

then the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained
for the  purpose of  conversion  of the shares of PRIDES,  and shall cause to be
mailed to the holders of shares of PRIDES at their last  addresses as they shall
appear on the stock  register  of the  Corporation,  at least 10  business  days
before the date hereinafter specified in clause (A) or (B) below (or the earlier
of the dates  hereinafter  specified,  in the event that more than one date.  is
specified),  a notice  stating (A) the date on which a record is to be taken for
the purpose of such dividend, distribution,  rights or warrants, or, if a record
is not to be taken,  the date as of which the holders of Common  Stock of record
to be  entitled to such  dividend,  distribution,  rights or warrants  are to be
determined,  or (B) the date on which any such reclassification,  consolidation,
merger,  sale, transfer,  dissolution,  liquidation or winding up is expected to
become effective, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of Common
Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange  their Common Stock for securities
or  other   property   (including   cash),   if  any,   deliverable   upon  such
reclassification,    consolidation,   merger,   sale,   transfer,   dissolution,
liquidation or winding up. The failure to give or receive the notice required by
this  paragraph  (g) or any defect  therein  shall not affect  the  legality  or
validity of any such dividend, distribution, right or warrant or other action.

<PAGE>

     Section 4.  Conversion  into Series U Preferred  Stock.  (a) In the event a
holder of shares of the PRIDES  shall  become an Electric  Utility  Interest (as
defined  below),  each share of PRIDES held by such holder shall,  automatically
and  immediately  and  without  further  action  either by the  holder or by the
Corporation,  be converted into that number of shares of Common Stock into which
such  shares  of  PRIDES  would  then  be  convertible  at the  PRIDES  Optional
Conversion Rate. Upon conversion, the holder of the converted stock shall not be
recognized as a holder of PRIDES for any purpose whatsoever,  including, but not
limited to, the right to vote such shares of PRIDES or to receive  dividends  or
other  distributions  in respect  thereof,  if any, but such  stockholder  shall
thereafter be  recognized as a holder of Common Stock,  subject to all terms and
restrictions  contained in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation,  including
automatic and  immediate  conversion  into sham of Series U Preferred  Stock and
redemption as provided in Section 4.7 of the Corporation's  Restated Certificate
of Incorporation.

          (b) For the  purpose  of this  Certificate  of  Designation,  the term
     "Electric  Utility  Interest" means an electric  utility or utilities or an
     electric utility holding company or companies,  or any affiliate of either,
     in each case as those terms are utilized by the Federal  Energy  Regulatory
     Commission  ("FERC")  in  regulations  or orders  implementing  the  Public
     Utility  Regulatory  Policies Act of 1978, as amended,  and its successors,
     and the  regulations  promulgated  thereunder  ("PURPA"),  if such entity's
     interest in the Corporation  would be a utility interest for purposes of 18
     C.F.R. Section 292.206.

          Section 5. No Fractional  Shares.  (a) No fractional  shares of Common
     Stock shall be issued upon  redemption  or  conversion of any shares of the
     PRIDES.  In lieu of any fractional  share otherwise  issuable in respect of
     the  aggregate  number  of  shares of the  PRIDES  of any  holder  that are
     redeemed or converted on any redemption  date or upon Mandatory  Conversion
     or Optional Conversion,  such holder shall be entitled to receive an amount
     in cash  (computed to the nearest  cent) equal to the same  fraction of the
     (i) Current  Market Price of the Common Stock  (determined as of the second
     Trading  Day  immediately  preceding  the  Notice  Date)  in  the  case  of
     redemption,  or (ii) Closing Price of the Common Stock determined (A) as of
     the fifth Trading Day immediately  preceding the Mandatory Conversion Date,
     in the case of Mandatory  Conversion,  or (B) as of the second  Trading Day
     immediately  preceding the effective date of conversion,  in the case of an
     Optional  Conversion by a holder. If more than one share of PRIDES shall be
     surrendered  for  conversion  or  redemption at one time by or for the same
     holder,  the number of full shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
     thereof shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate number of shares of
     the PRIDES so surrendered or redeemed.

          (b) No fractional shares of PRIDES shall be tendered for redemption or
     conversion,  or issued  upon  redemption  or  conversion  of any  shares of
     PRIDES,  except by or to a depositary  (the  "Depositary")  selected by the
     Corporation pursuant to a deposit agreement between the Corporation and the
     Depositary  relating to the execution  and delivery of depositary  receipts
     representing  interests in shares of PRIDES  deposited  by the  Corporation
     with the Depositary.  In lieu of any fractional shares of PRIDES that would
     otherwise  be issuable  to any person  other than the  Depositary  upon the
     redemption  or  conversion  of a share  of  PRIDES,  such  person  shall be
     entitled to receive the maximum  number of full shares of Common Stock then
     issuable upon such  redemption or conversion and, in lieu of any fractional
     share of Common  Stock,  an amount in cash  computed as provided in Section
     5(a).

          Section 6. Reservation of Common Stock.  The Corporation  shall at all
     times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued  Common
     Stock,  solely for issuance upon the  conversion or redemption of shares of
     PRIDES,  as herein  provided,  free from  preemptive  rights,  such maximum
     number of shares of  Common  Stock as shall  from time to time be  issuable
     upon the Mandatory  Conversion or Optional  Conversion or redemption of all
     the shares of PRIDES then outstanding.

         Section 7.  Definitions.  As used in this Certificate of Designations:

          (i) the term  "business day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,
     Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are
     authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close;

          (ii) the term "Closing  Price",  on any day, shall mean the average of
     the closing bid and asked prices of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq National
     Market, or if not so available, as furnished by any New York Stock Exchange
     member firm  selected  from time to time by the Board of Directors for that
     purpose;

<PAGE>

          (iii) the term  "record  date" shall be such date as from time to time
     shall be fixed by the Board of  Directors  with  respect to the  receipt of
     dividends,  the receipt of a redemption price upon redemption or the taking
     of any action or exercise of any voting rights permitted hereby; and

          (iv) the term  "Trading  Day"  shall  mean a date on which the  Nasdaq
     National Market (or any successor) is open for the transaction of business.

     Section  8.  Payment  of Taxes.  The  Corporation  shall  pay  any  and all
documentary,  stamp or similar issue or transfer taxes payable in respect of the
issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock on the  redemption  or conversion of
shares of PRIDES pursuant to Section 3; provided,  however, that the Corporation
shall not be  required  to pay any tax which may be  payable  in  respect of any
registration  of transfer  involved in the issue or delivery of shares of Common
Stock in a name  other  than that of the  registered  holder of shares of PRIDES
redeemed  or  converted  or to be redeemed  or  converted,  and no such issue or
delivery  shall be made  unless and until the person  requesting  such issue has
paid to the  Corporation the amount of any such tax or has  established.  to the
satisfaction of the Corporation, that such tax has been paid.

     Section 9. Liquidation Rights. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary
liquidation,  dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation,  and subject to the
rights of  holders  of any other  series of  Preferred  Stock,  the  holders  of
outstanding  shares of PRIDES are entitled to receive the sum of  $1,012.50  per
share,  plus an amount  equal to any  accrued  and  unpaid  Preferred  Dividends
thereon,  out of the assets of the  Corporation  available for  distribution  to
stockholders,  before  any  distribution  of assets is made to holders of Junior
Stock. If upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding
up of the Corporation,  the assets of the Corporation are insufficient to permit
the payment of the full preferential  amounts payable with respect to the shares
of PRIDES and all other series of Parity  Preferred Stock, the holders of shares
of PRIDES and of all other series of Parity  Preferred Stock shall share ratably
in any  distribution  of assets of the  Corporation  in  proportion  to the full
respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled. After payment of the
full amount of the  liquidating  distribution  to which they are  entitled,  the
holders of shares of PRIDES  shall not be entitled to any further  participation
in any distribution of assets by the  Corporation.  A consolidation or merger of
the Corporation with or into one or more other corporations  (whether or not the
Corporation is the corporation  surviving such  consolidation  or merger),  or a
sale,  lease  or  exchange  of all or  substantially  all Of the  assets  of the
Corporation  shall not be deemed to be a voluntary or  involuntary  liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation.

     Section 10. Voting  Rights.  (a) The holders of shares of PRIDES shall have
the right with the holders of Common  Stock to vote in the election of directors
and upon each other  matter  coming  before any meeting of the holders of Common
Stock on the basis of 40 votes for each  share of PRIDES  held.  The  holders of
shares of PRIDES and the  holders of Common  Stock  shall vote  together  as one
class on such  matters  except as  otherwise  provided by law or by the Restated
Certificate of Incorporation.

          (b) In the event that  dividends  on the shares of PRIDES or any other
     series of Preferred  Stock shall be in arrears and unpaid for six quarterly
     dividend  periods,  or if any series of  Preferred  Stock  (other  than the
     PRIDES) shall be entitled for any other reason to exercise  voting  rights,
     separate from the Common Stock,  to elect any directors of the  Corporation
     ("Preferred Stock Directors"),  the holders of the shares of PRIDES (voting
     separately  as a class with holders of all other series of Preferred  Stock
     upon which like voting  rights have been  conferred  and arc  exercisable),
     with each share of PRIDES entitled to one vote on this and other matters in
     which Preferred  Stock votes as a group,  shall be entitled to vote for the
     election of two  directors  of the  Corporation,  such  directors  to be in
     addition to the number of  directors  constituting  the Board of  Directors
     immediately  before the accrual of such right.  Such  right,  when  vested,
     shall continue until all cumulative  dividends  accumulated  and payable on
     the shares of PRIDES and such other  series of  Preferred  Stock shall have
     been paid in full and the right of any other series of  Preferred  Stock to
     exercise voting rights,  separate from the Common Stock, to elect Preferred
     Stock Directors shall terminate or have  terminated,  and, when so paid and
     any such termination  occurs or has occurred,  such right of the holders of
     the  shares  of PRIDES  shall  cease.  The term of office of any  directors
     elected by the holders of the shares of PRIDES and such other  series shall
     terminate on the earlier of (i) the next annual meeting of  stockholders at
     which a  successor  shall  have  been  elected  and  qualified  or (ii) the
     termination  of the right of holders of the shares of PRIDES and such other
     series to vote for such directors.

<PAGE>

          (c) The Corporation  shall not, without the approval of the holders of
     at least  66-2/3  percent of the  shares of PRIDES  then  outstanding:  (i)
     amend,  alter, or repeal any of the provisions of the Restated  Certificate
     of  Incorporation  or Restated  By-Laws of the  Corporation so as to affect
     adversely the powers, preferences or rights of the holders of the shares of
     PRIDES then  outstanding or reduce the minimum time for any required notice
     to which  the  holders  of the  shares of PRIDES  then  outstanding  may be
     entitled (an  amendment of the Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  to
     authorize or create,  or to increase the authorized amount of, Junior Stock
     or any stock of any class  ranking on a parity with the PRIDES being deemed
     not to affect adversely the powers,  preferences,  or rights of the holders
     of the shares of  PRIDES);  (ii)  authorize  or  create,  or  increase  the
     authorized  amount of, any stock (whether or not  convertible  into capital
     stock of any class), ranking prior to the shares of PRIDES either as to the
     payment  of  dividends  or the  distribution  of assets  upon  liquidation,
     dissolution or winding up of the Corporation; or (iii) merge or consolidate
     with or into any other corporation,  unless each holder of shares of PRIDES
     immediately  preceding  such  merger  or  consolidation  shall  receive  or
     continue to hold in the  resulting  corporation  the same number of shares,
     with  substantially  the same rights and preferences,  as correspond to the
     shares of PRIDES so held.

          (d) The Corporation  shall not, without the approval of the holders of
     at least a majority of the shares of PRIDES then outstanding,  increase the
     authorized  number of shares of Preferred  Stock to greater than 10,000,000
     shares.

          (e)  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  set forth in Sections 10(c) and
     10(d), no such approval  described  therein of the holders of the shares of
     PRIDES  shall be  required  if, at or before the time when such  amendment,
     alteration or repeal is to take effect or when the authorization, creation,
     increase  or  issuance  of any such  prior or parity  stock or  convertible
     security is to be made,  or when such  consolidation  or merger,  voluntary
     liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. sale. lease. conveyance, purchase,
     or redemption is to take effect,  as the case may be, provision is made for
     the redemption of all shares of PRIDES at the time outstanding.

     Section 11.  Prohibition of Electric Utility  Ownership of PRIDES.  (a) Any
attempted sale, transfer,  assignment,  conveyance, pledge or other dispositions
of any share of PRIDES to any Electric  Utility  Interest (as defined in Section
4(b) herein) shall be null and void ab initio.  No employee or agent,  including
any  independent  transfer  agent  or  registrar  of the  Corporation,  shall be
permitted to record any attempted or purported transfer made in violation of the
Section 11, and no intended  transferee of shares of the PRIDES  attempted to be
transferred  in violation of this Section 11 shall be  recognized as a holder of
such shares for any purpose whatsoever, including, but not limited to, the right
to vote such shares of PRIDES or to receive dividends or other  distributions in
respect thereof,  if any. The transferor and any such intended  transferee shall
be deemed to have appointed the Corporation as attorney-in-fact, with full power
and substitution and full power and authority,  in the name and on behalf of the
intended  transferor and transferee,  to sell, assign and transfer the shares of
PRIDES  attempted to be  transferred  in violation of this Section 11, and to do
all lawful acts and execute all  documents  deemed  necessary  of  advisable  to
effect such sale,  assignment and transfer,  in an arm's length transaction,  to
another  entity or person;  provided that the sale,  assignment  and transfer to
such other entity or person does not violate the  provisions of this Section 11.
The  Corporation  shall apply the  proceeds  of any such sale first,  to pay the
expenses of the sale; second, to pay the intended transferee on whose behalf the
shares were sold,  an amount equal to (i) the sum of the  intended  transferee's
cost of such shares (inclusive of brokerage fees and expenses), plus interest on
such costs at the then minimum rate of interest which would prevent  interest on
a non-interest  bearing  obligation  from being imputed by the Internal  Revenue
Service,  less the amount of any dividends or other  distribution  inadvertently
paid to said intended  transferee in respect of such shares, or (ii) the balance
of such proceeds, whichever is less; and third, the balance of such proceeds, if
any,  shall  be paid to the  Corporation.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  the
Corporation shall not provide any proceeds to the intended  transferee,  if such
intended  transferee has received  consideration  from any subsequent  attempted
transfer.

          (b) The Corporation shall take all appropriate legal action to enforce
     the  provisions  of this  Section 11 in every case where  there has been an
     attempted or purported  transfer  made in violation  hereof.  In taking any
     action hereunder, the Corporation, and its directors,  officers and agents,
     will be fully protected in relying upon any notice, paper or other document
     reasonably believed by the Corporation or any such person to be genuine and
     sufficient,  and,  to the extent  permitted  by law,  in no event shall the
     Corporation, or any of is directors,  officers or agents, be liable for any
     act performed or omitted to be performed  hereunder in the absence of gross
     negligence  or  willful  misconduct.   The  Corporation  and  each  of  its
     directors,  officers and agents may consult with counsel in connection with
     its respective  duties  hereunder and, to the extent permitted by law, each
     shall be fully  protected  by any act taken,  suffered or permitted in good
     faith in accordance with the advice of such counsel.

<PAGE>

          (c)  Whenever it is deemed by the Board of  Directors to be prudent in
     protecting,  preserving,  or obtaining  for any of its projects  (including
     projects in which the Corporation or a subsidiary has an interest,  whether
     by ownership,  lease or contract) the status of a "Qualifying Facility" (as
     defined in PURPA), the Board of Directors of the Corporation may require to
     be filed with  Corporation as a condition to permit any proposed  transfer,
     and/or the registration of any transfer of any shares of the  Corporation's
     PRIDES a statement or affidavit from any proposed  transferee to the effect
     that such  transferee  is not an  Electric  Utility  Interest,  as  defined
     herein.

          (d) The Board of Directors of the Corporation  shall have the right to
     determine  whether any  transferee  or  purported  transferee  of shares of
     PRIDES  is an  Electric  Utility  Interest  and to  determine  whether  the
     Corporation's  projects  (including  projects in which the Corporation or a
     subsidiary has an interest,  whether by ownership,  lease or contract) meet
     the requirements for Qualifying Facility status under PURPA.

          (e) Nothing  contained in this Section 11 shall limit the authority of
     the Board of Directors of the  Corporation  to take such other action as it
     deems  necessary or advisable to protect the  Corporation and the interests
     of its  stockholders by protecting,  preserving or obtaining for any of the
     Corporation's  projects  (including  projects in which the Corporation or a
     subsidiary  has an interest,  whether by ownership,  lease or contract) the
     status of a "Qualifying Facility" under PURPA.

          (f) All  certificates  representing  shares of the PRIDES shall bear a
     legend in substantially the following form:

          "Any attempted sale, transfer, assignment, conveyance, pledge or other
          disposition  of  any of the  shares  of  PRIDES  represented  by  this
          certificate  to  any  "Electric   Utility  Interest"  (as  hereinafter
          defined)  shall be null  and void ab  initio  in  accordance  with the
          provisions of the Certificate of Designations, Preferences, Rights and
          Limitations    relating   to   the   PRIDES   (the   "Certificate   of
          Designations").  In the event a holder of shares of the  PRIDES  shall
          become an Electric Utility Interest, each share of PRIDES held by such
          holder  shall be  automatically  and  immediately  converted  into the
          Corporation's  Common Stock at the then applicable  Common  Equivalent
          Rate (as  defined in the  Certificate  of  Designations)  and  without
          further  action either by the holder or by the  Corporation,  and such
          Common Stock shall thereupon be further  automatically and immediately
          converted into an equal number of shares of the Corporation's Series U
          Preferred  Stock,  and shall be subject to  redemption  as provided in
          Article   4.7   of   the   Corporation's   Restated   Certificate   of
          Incorporation.   For  these  purposes,   the  term  "Electric  Utility
          Interest"  means an  electric  utility  or  utilities  or an  electric
          utility holding company or companies,  or any affiliate of either,  in
          each case as those terms are utilized by the Federal Energy Regulatory
          Commission  ("FERC') in regulations or orders  implementing the Public
          Utility  Regulatory  Policies  Act  of  1978,  as  amended,   and  its
          successors,  and the regulations  promulgated hereunder ("PURPA"),  if
          such entity's  interest in the Corporation would be a utility interest
          for purposes of 18 C.F.R. Section 292.206.'"

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  KENETECH  Corporation has caused this certificate
     to be signed and attested this 4th day of May, 1994.



                                        KENETECH CORPORATION

                                        Attested  By: s/ Mark Lerdal
                                                         Vice President and
                                                          Secretary


 Signed:

 s/ Maurice E. Miller
 Maurice E. Miller,
 Executive Vice President and
    Chief Financial Officer

<PAGE>

                      RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                              KENETECH CORPORATION

     KENETECH  Corporation  (the  "Corporation"),  a  corporation  organized and
existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, DOES HEREBY
CERTIFY:

     FIRST: The original Certificate of Incorporation of USW, Inc. (the original
name of the  Corporation)  was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware on February 25, 1986. Such Certificate of Incorporation was restated by
Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation  of USW, Inc.,  which was filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on March 13,  1988,  and was amended
by  Certificate  of Amendment  filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware on June 10, 1991, and by Certificate of Second Amendment filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 17, 1992, and by Certificate
of Third Amendment filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on
June 30, 1993. A Certificate of Designations,  Preferences and Rights of the $40
Cumulative  Convertible  Preferred  Stock of the  Corporation was filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 26, 1992, and was amended by
Certificate of First Amendment to Certificate of  Designations,  Preferences and
Rights  which was filed with the  Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on
September  29,  1992.  All of the above  documents  are,  for  purposes  of this
restatement, deemed to comprise the "Certificate of Incorporation."

     SECOND: This Restated Certificate of Incorporation has been duly adopted in
accordance  with  the  provisions  of  Sections  242  and  245  of  the  General
Corporation  Law of the  State of  Delaware  by the  Board of  Directors  of the
Corporation.

     THIRD:  This  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  was approved by the
stockholders pursuant to Section 228 of the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware.

     FOURTH:  The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is amended and
restated in its entirety to read as follows:

                                 Article 1. NAME

      The name of the corporation (hereinafter called the "Corporation") is

                              KENETECH CORPORATION.

                     Article 2. REGISTERED OFFICE AND AGENT

     The  address  of its  registered  office  in the State of  Delaware  is the
Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, in the City of Wilmington,  County
of New Castle,  Delaware 19801. The name of its registered agent at such address
is the Corporation Trust Company.

                               Article 3. PURPOSE

     The purpose of the  Corporation  is to engage in any lawful act or activity
for which a corporation  may be organized  under the General  Corporation Law of
Delaware.

                                Article 4. SHARES

     4.1.  Authorized  Stock. The Corporation is authorized to issue two classes
of stock,  denominated  Common Stock and Preferred Stock. The Common Stock shall
have a par value of $0.0001 per share,  and the Preferred Stock shall have a par
value of $0.01 per share.  The total  number of shares of Common Stock which the
Corporation is authorized to issue is One Hundred Ten Million (110,000,000), and
the number of shares of Preferred  Stock which the  Corporation is authorized to
issue is One Hundred  Twenty Five  Thousand  (125,000),  which  shares  shall be
undesignated as to series.

     4.2.  Conversion  of Common  Stock.  In the event a holder of shares of the
Corporation's Common Stock shall become an Electric Utility Interest (as defined
below),  each share of Common Stock held by such holder  shall be  automatically
and  immediately  converted  into one share of Series U  Preferred  Stock of the
Corporation without further action either by the holder or by the Corporation.

     Upon conversion,  the holder of the converted stock shall not be recognized
as a holder  of Common  Stock for any  purpose  whatsoever,  including,  but not
limited  to,  the  right to vote  such  shares  of  Common  Stock or to  receive
dividends  or  other   distributions  in  respect  thereof,  if  any,  but  such
stockholder  shall  thereafter  be  recognized as a holder of Series U Preferred
Stock.

<PAGE>

     For the purposes of this Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation,  the term
"Electric  Utility  Interest"  means an  electric  utility  or  utilities  or an
electric  utility holding company or companies,  or any affiliate of either,  in
each  case  as  those  terms  are  utilized  by the  Federal  Energy  Regulatory
Commission  ("FERC") in  regulations or orders  implementing  the Public Utility
Regulatory  Policies  Act of  1978,  as  amended,  and its  successors,  and the
regulations  promulgated thereunder ("PURPA"),  if such entity's interest in the
Corporation  would be a utility  interest for the purposes of 18 C.F.R.  Section
292.206.

     4.3.  Issuance of  Preferred  Stock.  Any  Preferred  Stock not  previously
designated  as to series may be issued  from time to time in one or more  series
pursuant to a resolution or resolutions providing for such issue duly adopted by
the Board of Directors  (authority to do so being hereby expressly vested in the
Board),  and such  resolution  or  resolutions  shall  also set forth the voting
powers,  full or limited or none,  of each such  series of  Preferred  Stock and
shall fix the designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or
other special rights and  qualifications,  limitations or  restrictions  of each
such series of Preferred  Stock.  The Board of Directors is  authorized to alter
the designation, rights, preferences,  privileges and restrictions granted to or
imposed  upon any wholly  unissued  series of  Preferred  Stock and,  within the
limits and restrictions  stated in any resolution or resolutions of the Board of
Directors  originally  fixing  the number of shares  constituting  any series of
Preferred  Stock, to increase or decrease (but not below the number of shares of
any such  series  then  outstanding)  the  number of  shares of any such  series
subsequent to the issue of shares of that series.

     4.4 Dividends.  Subject to any preferential rights granted to any series of
Preferred  Stock, the holders of shares of the Common Stock shall be entitled to
receive  dividends,  out  of the  funds  of the  Corporation  legally  available
therefor,  at  the  rate  and  at the  time  or  times,  whether  cumulative  or
noncumulative,  as may be  provided  by the Board of  Directors.  The holders of
shares  of Series U  Preferred  Stock  shall  not be  entitled  to  receive  any
dividends.  The holders of shares of other  Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
receive  dividends  to  the  extent  provided  by  the  Board  of  Directors  in
designating the particular series of Preferred Stock.

     4.5 Voting Rights of Preferred Stock.  Except as otherwise required by law,
the holders of shares of Series U Preferred  Stock shall not be entitled to vote
on any matter submitted to a vote or consent of the stockholders,  including the
election of directors. The voting rights of the holders of shares of a series of
Preferred  Stock other than  shares of Series U Preferred  Stock shall be as set
forth in the certificate or statement of rights and preferences of such series.

     4.6 Rights on  Liquidation,  Dissolution or Winding Up. In the event of any
liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the Corporation,  after payment shall
have been made to holders of any series of Preferred  Stock then  outstanding of
the full  amount to which they shall be  entitled  to be paid before any payment
shall be made to the holders of any shares of Common Stock or any other class or
series  of  stock  ranking  junior  to  the  Series  U  Preferred  Stock  upon a
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of shares
of Series U Preferred  Stock shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the
amount per share that would have been payable to such holders if the Corporation
had  exercised  its right  pursuant  to  Article  4.7 hereof on the date of such
liquidation,  dissolution or winding up to redeem outstanding shares of Series U
Preferred  Stock.  In the event  the  assets of the  Corporation  available  for
distribution  to the holders of Series U Preferred  Stock upon any  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the  Corporation  shall be  insufficient to pay the
full amounts to which the holders of Series U Preferred Stock shall be entitled,
then such  assets,  or the proceeds  thereof,  shall be  distributed  among such
holders ratably in accordance with the respective  amounts such holders would be
entitled to receive if they were paid in full. In the event of any  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the  Corporation  and after payment shall have been
made to the holders of Series U Preferred Stock of the full amount to which they
shall be entitled as  aforesaid,  the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled,
to the  exclusion  of the holders of Series U Preferred  Stock,  to share in all
remaining   assets  of  the  Corporation   available  for  distribution  to  its
stockholders.

     4.7. Redemption.

     The Corporation  may, at any time and from time to time,  redeem any shares
of the Series U Preferred Stock at a redemption  price equal to the "Fair Market
Value" (as defined below) of such shares of Series U Preferred Stock.  Each date
fixed for redemption pursuant to this Article 4.7 is hereinafter  referred to as
a "Preferred Redemption Date."

<PAGE>

     For  purposes of this  Article  4.7,  "Fair  Market  Value" of the Series U
Preferred  Stock  shall mean the lower of the  closing  price with  respect to a
share  of  the  Corporation's  Common  Stock  on  the  National  Association  of
Securities  Dealers,  Inc.  Automated  Quotation  National Market System, or the
closing  sales  price or  closing  bid  quotation  (whichever  is higher) on any
exchange or any system on which the Common Stock is registered or on which it is
qualified to trade,  on (i) the date the Series U Preferred Stock to be redeemed
comes into existence as a result of the conversion of the corresponding share of
the  Corporation's  Common  Stock  pursuant  to  Article  4.2 hereof or (ii) the
Preferred  Redemption  Date.  If the  Corporation's  Common  Stock  is not  then
qualified  to trade on any  system or listed on any  exchange,  the Fair  Market
Value on the Preferred  Redemption Date of such stock shall be determined by the
Board of Directors in good faith.

     The total sum  payable  with  respect to any such share to be  redeemed  is
hereinafter  referred to as the  "Preferred  Redemption  Price."  The  Preferred
Redemption  Price  is  payable  on the  Preferred  Redemption  Date  established
pursuant to this Article 4.7,  and the payment is  hereinafter  referred to as a
"Preferred Redemption Payment."

     In the  event the  Corporation  shall  redeem  any  shares of its  Series U
Preferred Stock pursuant  hereto,  notice of such  redemption  shall be given by
first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,  mailed not less than thirty (30) days nor
more than sixty (60) days prior to the Preferred Redemption Date, to each holder
of record of the  shares to be  redeemed  at such  holder's  address as the same
appears on the books of the Corporation;  provided,  however, that no failure to
mail such  notice nor any  defect  therein  shall  affect  the  validity  of the
proceeding  for the  redemption of any shares of Series U Preferred  Stock to be
redeemed except as to the holder to whom the Corporation has failed to mail said
notice or except as to the holder whose notice was  defective.  Each such notice
shall state:  (i) the Preferred  Redemption  Date;  (ii) the number of shares of
Series U Preferred  Stock to be redeemed  from such holder;  (iii) the Preferred
Redemption  Price;  and (iv) the place or  places  where  certificates  for such
shares are to be surrendered for payment of the Preferred Redemption Price.

     On or after the  Preferred  Redemption  Date  stated in a notice  delivered
pursuant  to the  above,  a holder of shares of Series U  Preferred  Stock to be
redeemed shall surrender the certificate or certificates  evidencing such shares
to the  Corporation  at the place  designated  in such  notice and  shall,  upon
surrender of such certificates or certificates, receive the Preferred Redemption
Payment  therefor.  In  case  less  than  all  the  shares  of  preferred  stock
represented by any such surrendered  certificate or certificates are redeemed, a
new  certificate or  certificates  shall be issued  representing  the unredeemed
shares.

                                 Article 5. TERM

     The Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

                        Article 6. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

     The  election  of  directors  need  not  be  by  written  ballot  unless  a
stockholder  demands election by written ballot at a meeting of stockholders and
before voting begins or unless the Bylaws of the Corporation shall so provide.

                         Article 7. NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

     The number of directors  which  constitute  the whole Board of Directors of
the Corporation shall be designated in the Bylaws of the Corporation.

                                Article 8. BYLAWS

     In  furtherance  and not in limitation of the powers  conferred by statute,
the Board of  Directors is expressly  authorized  to adopt,  amend or repeal the
Bylaws of the Corporation.

                     Article 9. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS

     To the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General  Corporation Law as
the same  exists or as the same may  hereafter  be  amended,  no director of the
Corporation  shall be personally  liable to the Corporation or its  stockholders
for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director.

<PAGE>

     Neither any amendment  nor repeal of this Article,  nor the adoption of any
provision of this Restated  Certificate of Incorporation  inconsistent with this
Article,  shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Article in respect of any
matter  occurring,  or any cause of  action,  suit or claim  that,  but for this
Article,  would accrue or arise, prior to such amendment,  repeal or adoption of
an inconsistent provision.

                    Article 10. CLASSIFIED BOARD OF DIRECTORS

     At each annual meeting of stockholders,  directors of the Corporation shall
be elected to hold office  until the  expiration  of the term for which they are
elected, and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified; except
that if any such election  shall not be so held,  such election shall take place
at a  stockholders  meeting  called  and held in  accordance  with the  Delaware
General  Corporation Law. The directors of the Corporation shall be divided into
three classes as nearly equal in size as is practicable, hereby designated Class
I, Class II and Class III.  The term of office of the initial  Class I directors
shall expire at the next succeeding annual meeting of stockholders,  the term of
office of the initial Class II directors  shall expire at the second  succeeding
annual meeting of  stockholders  and the term of office of the initial Class III
directors  shall  expire  at  the  third   succeeding   annual  meeting  of  the
stockholders.  For the purposes hereof,  the initial Class I, Class II and Class
III directors  shall be those directors so designated and elected at the time of
the effectiveness of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation.  At each annual
meeting after this Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  becomes  effective,
directors to replace those of a class whose terms expire at such annual  meeting
shall be elected to hold office until the third  succeeding  annual  meeting and
until their respective successors shall have been duly elected and qualified. If
the number of directors is hereafter changed, any newly created directorships or
decrease in directorships  shall be so apportioned  among the classes as to make
all classes as nearly equal in number as is practicable.

     Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  and except as otherwise  required by law,
whenever the holders of any one or more series of Preferred Stock shall have the
right,  voting  separately  as a class,  to elect one or more  directors  of the
Corporation,  the  provisions  of the first  paragraph of this Article shall not
apply with  respect to the  director  or  directors  elected by such  holders of
Preferred Stock.

     Vacancies  occurring on the Board of Directors for any reason may be filled
by vote of a  majority  of the  remaining  members  of the  Board of  Directors,
although less than a quorum, at any meeting of the Board of Directors.  A person
so elected by the Board of Directors  to fill a vacancy  shall hold office until
the next succeeding  annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and until
his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.

                   Article 11. PROHIBITION ON STOCK OWNERSHIP
                              BY ELECTRIC UTILITIES

     (a) Any attempted sale, transfer,  assignment,  conveyance, pledge or other
disposition  of any  share of the  Corporation's  Common  Stock to any  Electric
Utility  Interest  (as defined in Article 4.2 of this  Restated  Certificate  of
Incorporation) shall be null and void ab initio. No employee or agent, including
any  independent  transfer  agent  or  registrar  of the  Corporation,  shall be
permitted to record any  attempted or  purported  transfer  made in violation of
this  Article  11, and no  intended  transferee  of shares of the  Corporation's
Common Stock  attempted to be  transferred in violation of this Article 11 shall
be recognized as a holder of such shares for any purpose whatsoever,  including,
but not limited to, the right to vote such shares of Common  Stock or to receive
dividends or other  distributions in respect thereof, if any. The transferor and
any such intended  transferee  shall be deemed to have appointed the Corporation
as  attorney-in-fact,  with  full  power  of  substitution  and  full  power and
authority,  in the name and on behalf of the intended transferor and transferee,
to sell,  assign  and  transfer  the shares of Common  Stock of the  Corporation
attempted  to be  transferred  in  violation  of this  Article 11, and to do all
lawful acts and execute all  documents  deemed  necessary or advisable to effect
such sale, assignment and transfer, in an arm's-length  transaction,  to another
entity or person;  provided that the sale, assignment and transfer to such other
entity or person  does not  violate  the  provisions  of this  Article  11.  The
Corporation shall apply the proceeds of any such sale first, to pay the expenses
of the sale;  second, to pay the intended  transferee on whose behalf the shares
were sold, an amount equal to (i) the sum of the intended  transferee's  cost of
such shares  (inclusive of brokerage fees and  expenses),  plus interest on such
cost at the then  minimum  rate of interest  which would  prevent  interest on a
non-interest  bearing  obligation  from being  imputed by the  Internal  Revenue
Service,  less the amount of any dividends or other distributions  inadvertently
paid to said intended  transferee in respect of such shares, or (ii) the balance
of such proceeds, whichever is less; and third, the balance of such proceeds, if
any,  shall  be paid to the  Corporation.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  the
Corporation shall not provide any proceeds to the intended  transferee,  if such
intended  transferee has received  consideration  from any subsequent  attempted
transfer.

<PAGE>

     (b) The Corporation  shall take all appropriate legal action to enforce the
provisions of this Article 11 in every case where there has been an attempted or
purported transfer made in violation hereof. In taking any action hereunder, the
Corporation,  and its directors,  officers and agents, win be fully protected in
relying  upon any notice,  paper or other  document  reasonably  believed by the
Corporation or any such person to be genuine and sufficient,  and, to the extent
permitted by law, in no event shall the  Corporation,  or any of its  directors,
officers or agents,  be Liable for any act  performed or omitted to be performed
hereunder  in the  absence  of  gross  negligence  or  willful  misconduct.  The
Corporation  and each of its  directors,  officers  and agents may consult  with
counsel in connection  with its respective  duties  hereunder and, to the extent
permitted by law,  each shall be fully  protected by any act taken,  suffered or
permitted in good faith in accordance with the advice of such counsel.

     (c)  Whenever  it is deemed  by the Board of  Directors  to be  prudent  in
protecting,  preserving or obtaining for any of its projects (including projects
in which the Corporation or a subsidiary has an interest,  whether by ownership,
lease or  contract)  the status of a  "Qualifying  Facility"  (as defined  under
PURPA),  the Board of Directors of the  Corporation may require to be filed with
the Corporation as a condition to permitting any proposed  transfer,  and/or the
registration of any transfer,  of any shares of the Corporation's Common Stock a
statement or  affidavit  from any  proposed  transferee  to the effect that such
transferee is not an "Electric Utility Interest," as defined herein.

     (d) The  Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  shall  have the right to
determine  whether any  transferee  or purported  transferee of shares of Common
Stock of the  Corporation  is an "Electric  Utility  Interest"  and to determine
whether the Corporation's  projects (including projects in which the Corporation
or a subsidiary has an interest,  whether by ownership,  lease or contract) meet
the requirements for "Qualifying Facility" status under PURPA.

     (e) Nothing  contained in this Article 11 shall limit the  authority of the
Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  to take such other  action as it deems
necessary  or  advisable  to protect the  Corporation  and the  interests of its
stockholders by protecting, preserving or obtaining for any of the Corporation's
projects  (including  projects in which the  Corporation  or a subsidiary has an
interest,  whether by ownership,  lease or contract) the status of a "Qualifying
Facility" under PURPA.

     (f) All certificates  representing shares of the Corporation's Common Stock
shall bear the following legend:

     "Any attempted  sale,  transfer,  assignment,  conveyance,  pledge or other
     disposition  of any of the shares  represented  by this  certificate to any
     "Electric Utility Interest" (as hereinafter defined) shall be null and void
     ab initio, in accordance with the provisions of the Restated Certificate of
     Incorporation  of the  Corporation.  In the event a holder of shares of the
     Corporation's Common Stock shall become an Electric Utility Interest,  each
     share of  Common  Stock  held by such  holder  shall be  automatically  and
     immediately  converted  into one share of Series U  Preferred  Stock of the
     Corporation  without  further  action  either  by  the  holder  or  by  the
     Corporation. For these purposes, the term "Electric Utility Interest" means
     an electric  utility or utilities or an electric utility holding company or
     companies,  or any  affiliate  of either,  in each case as those  terms are
     utilized  by  the  Federal  Energy   Regulatory   Commission   ("FERC")  in
     regulations or orders  implementing the Public Utility Regulatory  Policies
     Act  of  1978,  as  amended,  and  its  successors,   and  the  regulations
     promulgated  thereunder  ("PURPA"),   if  such  entity's  interest  in  the
     Corporation  would be a utility interest for purposes of 18 C.F.R.  Section
     292.206."

                        Article 12. MEETINGS AND RECORDS

     Meetings  of  stockholders  may be held  within  or  without  the  State of
Delaware,  as the Bylaws may provide.  The books of the  Corporation may be kept
(subject to any  provision  contained in the  statutes)  outside of the State of
Delaware at such place or places as may be  designated  from time to time by the
Board of Directors or in the Bylaws of the Corporation.

                       Article 13. ACTION BY STOCKHOLDERS

     Stockholders  of the  Corporation may not take action by written consent in
lieu of a meeting but must take any  actions at a duly called  annual or special
meeting.

<PAGE>

             Article 14. AMENDMENTS TO CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

     The Corporation  reserves the right to amend,  alter,  change or repeal any
provision contained in this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner
now  or  hereafter   prescribed  by  statute,  and  all  rights  conferred  upon
stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation or any provision
of law which might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, but in addition to
any affirmative vote of the holders of the capital stock required by law or this
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the affirmative vote of the holders of at
least   two-thirds   (2/3)  of  the   combined   voting  power  of  all  of  the
then-outstanding shares of the Corporation entitled to vote shall be required to
alter,  amend or repeal Articles  ELEVEN,  THIRTEEN OR FOURTEEN or any provision
thereof,  unless such amendment shall be approved by a majority of the directors
of the  Corporation  not  affiliated  or  associated  with any  person or entity
holding  (or which has  announced  an  intention  to obtain)  25% or more of the
voting power of the Corporation's outstanding capital stock.

     IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,   KENETECH   CORPORATION  has  caused  this  Restated
Certificate  of  Incorporation  to be signed by its Executive Vice President and
attested to by its Secretary this 22nd day of September, 1993.

                                                     s/ Maurice E. Miller
                                                     Maurice E. Miller
                                                     Executive Vice President


 [SEAL]

 Attested this
 22nd day of September, 1993



 s/ Mark Lerdal
 Mark D. Lerdal
 Secretary





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