C&D TECHNOLOGIES INC
10-Q, EX-10, 2000-12-14
MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES
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                                                                 Exhibit 10.1

October 23, 2000


Mr. Wade H. Roberts, Jr.
1385 Eaves Spring Road
Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355


Dear Mr. Roberts:

         You are  presently  employed  by C&D  Technologies,  Inc.,  a  Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), in an executive capacity and the Company desires to
encourage such continued  employment by providing certain protections for you by
entering into this Agreement with you, in return for which you agree to continue
to be  employed by the Company on the terms set forth  herein,  to refrain  from
certain competitive  activity and to provide the Company with certain assurances
upon your departure. In consideration of same, the Company agrees to employ you,
and you  agree  to  accept  such  employment,  under  the  following  terms  and
conditions:

         1. TERM OF  EMPLOYMENT.  Except for earlier  termination as provided in
Section 8(a), (b) or (c) or upon a Change of Control in accordance  with Exhibit
A, your  employment  under this Agreement  shall continue in effect until either
party shall give to the other party at least 30 days'  prior  written  notice of
the  termination of this Agreement (a  "Termination  Notice").  If a Termination
Notice is given by either party (a) the Company shall,  without any liability to
you, have the right,  exercisable at any time after such notice is sent to elect
any other  person to the office or offices in which you are then  serving and to
remove you from such office or offices,  but (b) except for the  obligations set
forth in  Sections 3 and 4, all other  obligations  each of you and the  Company
have to the other,  including the Company's  obligation to pay your compensation
and make  available  the  benefits to which you are  entitled  hereunder,  shall
continue  until  the  date  your  employment  terminates  as  specified  in  the
Termination  Notice  or  thereafter,  to the  extent  such  obligations  survive
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

         2. COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS.

         (a) From and after November 1, 2000 (the "Effective  Date"),  you shall
be compensated  for  performance of your  obligations  under this Agreement at a
rate of not less than $440,000 per annum  through March 31, 2001,  and at a rate
of not less than $485,000 from and after April 1, 2001 (such salary, as adjusted
from time to time, is hereinafter referred to as the "Base Salary"),  payable in
such manner as is consistent with the Company's  payroll practices for executive
employees.  The Board of  Directors  may from time to time  thereafter  consider
future increases in Base Salary in its sole discretion.

<PAGE>


         (b) You shall have the  benefit of and be entitled  to  participate  in
such employee benefit plans and programs, including life, disability and medical
insurance,  pension, savings, retirement and other similar plans, as the Company
now has or hereafter may establish  from time to time, and in which you would be
entitled  to  participate  pursuant  to the  terms  thereof,  including  without
limitation  the  Company's  existing  Supplemental   Executive  Retirement  Plan
("SERP"). The foregoing,  however, shall not be construed to require the Company
to  establish  any such  plans or to  prevent  the  Company  from  modifying  or
terminating  any such plans,  and no such action or failure thereof shall affect
this Agreement.

         (c) You shall be entitled (i) to participate in the Company's Incentive
Compensation Plan each year in accordance with criteria and for amounts approved
by the Compensation Committee, and (ii) to be granted options, to the extent (if
any) approved by the  Compensation  Committee or the relevant Option  Committee,
under the Company's  stock option plans in effect from time to time, in addition
to those  granted  to you  prior to the date of this  Agreement  (the  "Original
Grant"). Without limiting the foregoing, you shall have a targeted bonus for the
fiscal  year  ending  January 31, 2001 of 50% of your Base Salary and a targeted
bonus  for the  fiscal  year  ending  January  31,  2002  and each  fiscal  year
thereafter  of 55% of your Base  Salary  (with the  actual  payment of any bonus
being dependent on your achievement of targeted  objectives  except as otherwise
set forth in this Agreement).

         (d) In the event of a Change of  Control  Termination  (as  defined  in
Exhibit A hereto),  you shall be entitled to certain  payments  and  benefits as
provided  in  Exhibit  A  hereto,  which  payments  and  benefits  shall  be  in
substitution  for,  not in addition  to, the  payments  and  benefits  otherwise
payable under this Agreement in the event of termination.

         (e)  You shall be entitled to four weeks of vacation each year.

         (f) The Company  shall  reimburse you annually for up to $7,500 of fees
and expenses  incurred by you for personal tax and  financial  planning  advice,
upon  presentation  by  you of  appropriate  substantiation  of  such  fees  and
expenses.

         (g)  The  Company  shall  provide  you  with  a  leased  automobile  of
reasonable size and quality suitable to your position and shall pay or reimburse
you for insurance,  repairs,  and  maintenance  and fuel expenses with regard to
such automobile. You acknowledge that some or all of the benefits provided under
this Section 2(g) may constitute  taxable  income for which you are  responsible
for payment of income taxes.

         3. DUTIES. (a) During the term of your employment hereunder,  you shall
serve and the Company  shall  employ you as the  President  and Chief  Executive
Officer  of  the  Company,  with  such  executive  duties  and  responsibilities
consistent  with such  positions and stature as the Board of Directors from time
to time may determine.  You shall report to, and act under the general direction
of,  the Board of  Directors.  You shall use your best  efforts to carry out the
instructions  of the Board of Directors.  You shall be  nominated,  on an annual
basis as long as you continue to be employed under this Agreement,  for election
by the  stockholders  as a director  of the Company  and, if elected,  you shall
serve as a  director,  without  additional  compensation.  In  addition,  at the
request of the

                                      -2-

<PAGE>

Board of Directors,  you shall serve as an officer and/or director of any of the
Company's  subsidiaries,  in all  cases in  conformity  with the  organizational
documents  and the policies of the Board of  Directors of each such  subsidiary,
without additional compensation.

         (b) You shall  devote your entire  business  time and  energies  during
normal  business  hours to the  business  and  affairs  of the  Company  and its
subsidiaries.  Nothing in this Section 3 shall be construed as  prohibiting  you
from investing your personal assets in businesses in which your participation is
solely  that of a passive  investor  in such form or manner as will not  violate
Section 5 hereof or  require  any  services  on your  part in the  operation  or
affairs of those businesses.  You may also participate in philanthropic or civic
activities as long as they do not materially  interfere with your performance of
your duties hereunder.

         (c) You shall be subject to the Company's rules, practices and policies
applicable to the Company's senior executive employees.

         4.  EXPENSES.  The  Company  shall  reimburse  you for  all  reasonable
expenses incurred by you in connection with your employment upon presentation of
appropriate  documentation  therefor in accordance  with the  Company's  expense
reimbursement  practices. In the event the Company's principal executive offices
are located to a location  more than 50 miles from their current  location,  the
Company  shall  reimburse  your  moving  expenses  (including  reasonable  costs
relating to interim living accommodations).

         5.  RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS.

         (a) During such time as you shall be employed by the  Company,  and for
the applicable  Restricted Period (as defined below) thereafter,  you shall not,
without the written  consent of the Board of Directors,  directly or indirectly,
become  associated  with,  render services to, invest in,  represent,  advise or
otherwise participate as an officer, employee, director, stockholder, partner or
agent of, or as a consultant  for, any business  anywhere in the world that,  at
the time your  employment  with the  Company  ceases,  is  competitive  with the
business  in which the  Company  is engaged  or in which the  Company  has taken
affirmative steps to engage (a "Competitive Business");  provided, however, that
(i)  nothing  herein  shall  prevent  you  from  investing  in up  to 5% of  the
securities of any company listed on a national  securities exchange or quoted on
the NASDAQ quotation  system,  as long as your involvement with any such company
is solely that of a stockholder,  and (ii) nothing herein is intended to prevent
you from being employed  following the  termination of your  employment with the
Company by any business other than a Competitive  Business.  With respect to any
termination of your employment  other than upon a Change of Control  pursuant to
Exhibit  A,  the  applicable  Restricted  Period  shall be the  two-year  period
following the date your employment terminates, and with respect to a termination
of your  employment  upon a  Change  of  Control  pursuant  to  Exhibit  A,  the
applicable  Restricted  Period shall be the three-year period following the date
your employment terminates.  You acknowledge that the provisions of this Section
5 are reasonable in light of the Company's worldwide business operations and the
position  in which you will serve at the  Company and that they will not prevent
you from obtaining employment after the termination of this Agreement.

                                      -3-
<PAGE>



         (b) The parties  hereto  intend  that the  covenant  contained  in this
Section 5 shall be deemed a series of separate  covenants  for each  appropriate
jurisdiction.  If, in any judicial  proceeding,  a court shall refuse to enforce
all of the separate covenants deemed included in this Section 5 on grounds that,
taken together,  they cover too extensive a geographic  area, the parties intend
that those covenants (taken in order of the least populous jurisdictions) which,
if eliminated,  would permit the remaining  separate covenants to be enforced in
that proceeding, shall, for the purpose of such proceeding, be deemed eliminated
from the provisions of this Section 5.

         6.  CONFIDENTIALITY, NONINTERFERENCE AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION.

         (a) In the course of (i) your employment by the Company hereunder,  and
(ii) any prior employment with the Company, you will have access to Confidential
or Proprietary  Data or  Information  of the Company.  You shall not at any time
divulge or communicate to any person,  nor shall you direct any Company employee
to  divulge  or  communicate  to any  person  (other  than to a person  bound by
confidentiality  obligations similar to those contained herein and other than as
necessary in  performing  your duties  hereunder) or use to the detriment of the
Company or for the  benefit of any other  person,  any of such  Confidential  or
Proprietary  Data or  Information,  except to the  extent  the same (i)  becomes
publicly  known other than through a breach of this  Agreement by you,  (ii) was
known to you prior to the disclosure thereof by the Company to you from a source
that was entitled to disclose it or (iii) is subsequently  disclosed to you by a
third  party  who  shall  not  have   received  it  under  any   obligation   of
confidentiality  to the  Company.  For  purposes  of this  Agreement,  the  term
"Confidential or Proprietary Data or Information" shall mean data or information
not  generally  available  to  the  public,   including  personnel  information,
financial  information,  customer  lists,  supplier  lists,  product and tooling
specifications,  trade secrets,  information  concerning product composition and
formulas,  tools and dies,  drawings and  schematics,  manufacturing  processes,
information regarding operations,  systems and services,  know-how, computer and
any other  electronic,  processed  or  collated  data,  computer  programs,  and
pricing, marketing, sales and advertising data.

         (b) You  shall  not,  during  the  term of this  Agreement  and for the
applicable  Restricted  Period after the  termination of your  employment by the
Company,  for your own  account  or for the  account  of any other  person,  (i)
solicit or divert to any Competitive  Business any individual or entity who is a
customer of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or who was
a customer of the Company or any  subsidiary  or affiliate  during the preceding
twelve-month period, (ii) employ,  retain as a consultant,  attempt to employ or
retain as a consultant,  solicit or assist any Competitive Business in employing
or  retaining  as a  consultant  any  current  employee  of the  Company  or any
subsidiary  or  affiliate  or any person who was  employed by the Company or any
subsidiary  or  affiliate  during  the  preceding  twelve-month  period or (iii)
otherwise interfere in any material respect with the Company's relationship with
any of its suppliers,  customers,  employees or consultants;  provided, however,
that you shall not be prohibited  from  contacting  suppliers or customers after
termination of your  employment  with regard to matters that do not violate your
non-competition  or  confidentiality  obligations  contained in 5(a) and 6(a) or
interfere in any  material  respect with the  Company's  relationship  with such
parties.

                                      -4-

<PAGE>

         (c) You shall at all times  promptly  disclose to the Company,  in such
form  and  manner  as  the  Company  reasonably  may  require,  any  inventions,
improvements or procedural or  methodological  innovations,  programs,  methods,
forms,  systems,  services,  designs,  marketing  ideas,  products or  processes
(whether or not capable of being trademarked, copyrighted or patented) conceived
or developed  or created by you during and in  connection  with your  employment
hereunder  and  which  relate  to the  business  of the  Company  ("Intellectual
Property").  All such  Intellectual  Property  shall be the sole property of the
Company.  You shall execute such instruments and perform such acts as reasonably
may be  requested  by the  Company to transfer to and perfect in the Company all
legally  protectable  rights in such  Intellectual  Property.  If the Company is
unable for any reason to secure your signature on such  instruments,  you hereby
irrevocably  appoint the Company and its  officers and agents as your agents and
attorneys-in-fact  to execute  such  instruments  and to do such things with the
same legal force and effect as if executed or done by you.

         (d) All written,  electronic and other tangible materials,  records and
documents  made by you or coming into your  possession  during  your  employment
concerning any products, processes or equipment,  manufactured, used, developed,
investigated  or considered by the Company or otherwise  concerning the business
or affairs of the Company,  shall be the sole property of the Company,  and upon
termination of your  employment,  or upon the request of the Company during your
employment,  you  shall  deliver  the same to the  Company.  In  addition,  upon
termination  of your  employment,  or upon  request of the  Company  during your
employment,  you shall deliver to the Company all other Company property in your
possession or under your control,  including confidential or proprietary data or
information and all Company credit cards and computer and telephone equipment.

         7.  EQUITABLE  RELIEF.  With  respect  to the  covenants  contained  in
Sections 5 and 6 of this Agreement,  you acknowledge  that any remedy at law for
any breach of said covenants may be inadequate and that the Company, in addition
to its rights at law,  shall be entitled to  specific  performance  or any other
mode of injunctive or other equitable relief to enforce its rights hereunder.

         8.  TERMINATION;  ADDITIONAL  COMPENSATION.  This  Agreement,  and your
employment hereunder, shall terminate upon the following terms and conditions:

         (a) This Agreement  shall terminate  automatically  on the date of your
death.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  if you  die  during  the  term of this
Agreement,  the Company  shall (i)  continue to make  payments to your estate of
your Base Salary as then in effect pursuant to this Agreement for 180 days after
the date of your death, and (ii) pay your estate any reimbursable expenses which
otherwise would have been paid to you to the date of your death.

         (b) This Agreement  shall be terminated,  at the option of the Company,
if you are unable to perform a substantial  portion of your duties hereunder for
any 180 days (whether or not  consecutive)  during any period of 365 consecutive
days by reason of physical or mental disability.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Company shall  continue to pay to you,  until 180 days after  termination of
your employment due to such  disability,  your Base Salary at the rate in effect
on the date of termination.  After such 180-day period, you shall be entitled to
receive any amounts due and owing pursuant to any disability policy sponsored by
or made available  through the Company to the extent you qualify  therefor under
the terms of such disability policy.  For purposes of this

                                      -5-

<PAGE>

Agreement,  "physical or mental  disability"  shall mean your inability,  due to
health reasons,  to discharge  properly your duties of employment,  supported by
the opinion of a physician reasonably  satisfactory to both you and the Company.
If the parties do not agree on a mutually satisfactory physician within ten days
after written demand by one or the other,  a physician  shall be selected by the
president of the  Pennsylvania  Medical  Association,  and the physician  shall,
within 30 days thereafter,  make a determination as to whether disability exists
and certify the same in writing. The services of the physician shall be paid for
by the  Company.  You  shall  fully  cooperate  with  the  examining  physician,
including  submitting  yourself to such  examinations as may be requested by the
physician for the purpose of determining whether you are disabled.

         (c) This Agreement  shall  terminate  immediately if your employment is
terminated  hereunder for Cause.  For purposes of this Agreement,  "Cause" shall
exist upon a finding by the Board of Directors of any of the  following:  (i) an
act or acts of willful  material  misrepresentation,  fraud or dishonesty by you
that results in the personal  enrichment  of you or another  person or entity at
the expense of the Company; (ii) your admission, confession or conviction of any
felony or any other crime or offense  involving  misuse or  misappropriation  of
money or other  property;  (iii) any act involving  gross moral turpitude by you
that adversely affects the Company;  (iv) your continued  material breach of any
obligations  under this Agreement 30 days after the Company has given you notice
thereof in  reasonable  detail,  if such breach has not been cured by you during
such period; or (v) your gross negligence or willful  misconduct with respect to
your duties or gross  misfeasance of office.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing and
Section  1(d)(ii) of the SERP,  the definition of "Cause" solely for purposes of
the SERP shall be the definition of "Cause"  contained in Section l(d)(i) of the
SERP.

         (d) Upon  termination  of this  Agreement  for any  reason  other  than
pursuant to a Change of Control,  in addition to any other rights or benefits to
which you may be entitled  under this  Agreement,  you shall be paid all Accrued
Obligations  through the date of  termination.  The term  "Accrued  Obligations"
shall mean (i) your Base Salary through the date of termination;  (ii) any bonus
earned pursuant to the terms of any applicable  incentive  compensation or bonus
plan of the Company but not yet paid with  respect to any fiscal year  completed
prior to  termination;  (iii) a  prorated  bonus  for the  fiscal  year in which
termination  occurs  equal to the  product  of (x) any bonus paid to you for the
prior fiscal year of the Company multiplied by (y) a fraction,  the numerator of
which is the number of days in the current  fiscal  year  during  which you were
employed  by the  Company,  and the  denominator  of which is 365;  and (iv) any
accrued vacation pay not yet paid by the Company;  provided, that if termination
is by the Company for Cause or by you  voluntarily,  the  "Accrued  Obligations"
will not include the amounts referred to in clause (iii) above. Upon termination
of this  Agreement  (other than by the Company for Cause or pursuant to a Change
of  Control or by you in  violation  of this  Agreement),  (A) you shall also be
entitled  to all rights and  benefits  under  benefit  and  incentive  plans and
perquisites in accordance  with  respective  terms of those plans and perquisite
programs;  (B) you shall be reimbursed for all your business  expenses  incurred
prior to termination in accordance with Section 4 above;  (C) the Company shall,
at your request within 15 days after termination and at your expense,  assign to
you the lease and any related purchase option for the automobile provided to you
pursuant  to  Section  2  (g),  provided  such  lease  and  purchase  option  is
assignable;  and (D) to the  extent  the  Company's  life  insurance  plan has a
conversion  option available upon  termination of employment,  the Company shall
make such option

                                      -6-
<PAGE>


available  to you.  Upon  termination  by the  Company  for Cause,  you shall be
reimbursed  for all your business  expenses  incurred  prior to  termination  in
accordance with Section 4.

         (e) Except upon the occurrence of a Change of Control  Termination  (as
defined in Exhibit A), if your  employment  hereunder shall be terminated by the
Company (i) without  Cause,  other than pursuant to Section 8(a) or (b), or (ii)
pursuant to a  Termination  Notice given by the Company under Section l, then in
addition  to any other  rights or  benefits  to which you may be  entitled,  the
Company shall, for a period of two years after termination,  (w) continue to pay
you your Base Salary at the rate in effect on the date of  termination;  (x) pay
you as soon as  administratively  practicable  following the close of the fiscal
year in which the termination  occurs and the fiscal year thereafter a sum equal
to your targeted  bonus  pursuant to Section 2(c) for each such fiscal year; (y)
continue  to  provide  you  with  a  leased  automobile  pursuant  to  2(g)  and
perquisites  pursuant  to Section 2 (f);  and (z)  continue  all other  benefits
provided to you prior to termination;  provided, however, that to the extent the
Company's  benefit  plans do not permit  such  continued  participation  or such
participation  would  have an  adverse  tax impact on such plans or on the other
participants  in such plans or is otherwise  prohibited by  applicable  law, the
Company may instead provide materially  equivalent  benefits to you outside such
plans (which, in the case of medical insurance benefits,  may be provided by the
Company paying any premiums for continuation of your medical  benefits  pursuant
to  the  provisions  of  the  Consolidated  Omnibus  Budget  Reconciliation  Act
("COBRA"),  COBRA  coverage  in any  event  to be  measured  from  the  date  of
termination of employment). For purposes of this Section 8(e) the term "targeted
bonus" shall mean the incentive  bonus that would have been payable  pursuant to
Section 2(c) for the fiscal year that includes the date on which your employment
terminates and the fiscal year thereafter  assuming that under the bonus plan in
effect on the date of your  termination,  you had been  entitled  to  receive an
amount in respect  of such  bonus  based  solely  upon your Base  Salary and the
applicable  target  percentage as of the date of termination  and for the fiscal
year  thereafter,  respectively,  and  without  regard  to  actual  performance.
Further, a bonus shall be deemed to be earned upon completion of the fiscal year
to which it  relates  regardless  of  whether  the  Board  of  Directors  or its
Compensation  Committee has approved  incentive  bonuses for such year as of the
date of termination.

         (f) In the event of a Change of  Control  Termination,  this  Agreement
shall  terminate in accordance with the terms of Exhibit A, and the payments and
benefits to which you shall be entitled shall be governed solely by Exhibit A.

         (g) In the event this  Agreement  is  terminated  for any reason by the
Company  (other  than due to  death,  disability,  for Cause or upon a Change of
Control),  or the Company  provides a Termination  Notice as forth in Section 1,
upon termination of your employment  under this Agreement,  any unvested options
that you may own that would  otherwise have vested within one year from the date
of  termination  shall be deemed to vest  effective upon the date of termination
and  become  exercisable  for  a  period  of  90  days  following  the  date  of
termination. All other unvested options shall terminate.

         (h) The payment by the Company of any compensation or benefits pursuant
to this Section 8 other than the Accrued  Obligations  shall be  conditioned  on
your  execution of a Release (a "Release") in a form provided by and  acceptable
to the Company.  Such Release  shall be

                                      -7-
<PAGE>

substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto but may be modified by the Company
in its sole  discretion  as it deems  appropriate  to reflect  changes in law or
circumstances arising after the date of this Agreement;  provided, however, that
no such modification  shall increase any of your obligations to the Company over
those contemplated in this Agreement, including the Exhibits hereto.

         9.  REPRESENTATIONS.  You hereby represent and warrant that you are not
subject  to  any  employment   agreement,   non-competition  or  confidentiality
agreement or other  commitment  that either  would be violated by your  entering
into or performing your obligations  under this Agreement or that would restrict
in any manner or interfere with the  performance of your  obligation  under this
Agreement.  You hereby further  represent and warrant that you have not revealed
to the Company or any employee of the Company any  confidential  information  of
any former employer, and you agree that you will not do so in the future.

         10.  ENTIRE  AGREEMENT;  MODIFICATION;  CONSTRUCTION.  This  Agreement,
together with the Exhibits  hereto and all of your rights under the SERP and all
other employee benefit plans in which you participate,  constitutes the full and
complete  understanding of the parties,  and supersedes all prior agreements and
understandings,  oral or  written,  between  the  parties,  with  respect to the
subject  matter  hereof,  except  for the  Agreement  Relating  to  Intellectual
Property and Confidential Information dated October 23, 1998 between you and the
Company ("Confidentiality  Agreement");  provided, however, that if the terms of
any  such  employee  benefit  plan or such  Confidentiality  Agreement  shall be
inconsistent  with the  provisions  to this  Agreement,  the  provisions of this
Agreement  shall  prevail.  Exhibit A and Exhibit B are hereby  incorporated  by
reference  and  made a part of this  Agreement.  Each  party  to this  Agreement
acknowledges that no representations,  inducements, promises or agreements, oral
or  otherwise,  have been made by either  party,  or anyone  acting on behalf of
either party,  that are not set forth or referred to herein.  This Agreement may
not be  modified or amended  except by an  instrument  in writing  signed by the
party against which enforcement thereof may be sought.

         11. SEVERABILITY.  Any term or provision of this Agreement that is held
to  be  invalid  or  unenforceable  in  any  jurisdiction   shall,  as  to  that
jurisdiction,  be ineffective to the extent that invalidity or  unenforceability
without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms and provisions of
this Agreement or affecting the validity or  enforceability  of any of the terms
or provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction.

         12. WAIVER OF BREACH.  The waiver  by either  party of a  breach of any
provision of this  Agreement,  which waiver must be in writing to be  effective,
shall not operate as or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach.

         13.  NOTICES.  All notices  hereunder  shall be in writing and shall be
sent by messenger or by certified or registered mail,  postage  prepaid,  return
receipt  requested,  if to you, to your residence set forth above, and if to the
Company,  to the Vice  President-Human  Resources,  at the Company's address set
forth above,  or to such other address as either party to this  Agreement  shall
specify to the other.

                                      -8-
<PAGE>


         14.  ASSIGNABILITY;   Binding  Effect.  This  Agreement  shall  not  be
assignable by either party,  except that it may be assigned by the Company to an
acquiror  of all or  substantially  all of the  assets of the  Company  or other
successor  to the  Company,  subject  to your  rights  arising  from a Change of
Control as provided in Exhibit A. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
to the benefit of you, your legal representatives,  heirs and distributees,  and
shall be binding  upon and inure to the benefit of the Company,  its  successors
and assigns.

         15. NO MITIGATION  REQUIRED.  Upon a termination of your  employment by
the Company  without Cause  pursuant to Section 8(g) or upon a Change of Control
pursuant to Exhibit A, you shall have no obligation to seek other employment but
shall not be prohibited  from doing so, and no  compensation  paid to you as the
result of any other  employment  shall reduce any payment required to be made by
the Company hereunder.

         16. GOVERNING LAW.   All  questions  pertaining  to the validity,  con-
struction,  execution and  performance of this Agreement  shall be construed and
governed  in  accordance  with the  laws of the  Commonwealth  of  Pennsylvania,
without giving effect to the conflicts or choice of law provisions thereof.

         17. NONDISPARAGEMENT.  You agree not to publicly or privately disparage
the  Company,  its  personnel,  products  or  services  either  during  or  upon
termination of your employment by the Company.

         18.  SURVIVAL.  All of the  provisions of this  Agreement that by their
terms are to be performed or that otherwise are to endure after the  termination
of  your  employment  by the  Company  shall  survive  the  termination  of your
employment  and shall  continue  in effect for the  respective  periods  therein
provided or contemplated.

         19. HEADINGS.  The headings in this  Agreement are intended  solely for
convenience  of reference  and shall be given no effect in the  construction  or
interpretation of this Agreement.

         20. COUNTERPARTS. This  Agreement  may be  executed in several counter-
parts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together
shall constitute one and the same instrument.

                                      -9-

<PAGE>


         If you are in agreement with the  foregoing,  please sign the duplicate
original in the space provided below and return it to the Company.

                          C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC.


                          By:   /s/ William Harrel
                                --------------------------------------

                          Title: Chairman
                                --------------------------------------

Agreed as of the date above written:

/s/ Wade H. Roberts, Jr.
----------------------------------
Wade H. Roberts, Jr.


                                      -10-


<PAGE>



                                    EXHIBIT A
                    TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (THE "AGREEMENT")
                      OF WADE H. ROBERTS, JR. ("EXECUTIVE")


(Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined have the meanings given
to them in the Agreement.)

I.   SPECIAL TERMINATION PROVISIONS.   In  the  event a  Change of  Control  (as
defined  below) occurs,  and within 24 months after such Change of Control:  (a)
the  Executive's  employment  with the Company is  terminated  by the  Executive
pursuant  to a  Termination  for Good  Reason  (as  defined  below);  or (b) the
Executive's  employment  with the Company is  terminated  by the Company for any
reason other than death,  disability or for Cause pursuant to Sections 8(a), (b)
or  (c)  of the  Agreement;  or  (c)  the  Agreement  is  not  renewed  due to a
Termination  Notice  given by the  Company,  as  provided  in  Section  1 of the
Agreement (the events under clauses (a), (b) and (c) herein  collectively called
a "Change of Control  Termination"),  the Executive shall be entitled to receive
the payments and benefits set forth in Section III below in consideration of the
Executive's  agreements  under the  Agreement,  including but not limited to the
Executive's  agreement  not to compete  with the  Company  for a period of three
years after a Change of Control  pursuant to Section 5(a) of the  Agreement  and
the  Executive's  execution of the Release  contemplated  by Section 8(h) of the
Agreement.

II.  DEFINITIONS.

     (a) CHANGE OF CONTROL. For purposes of the Agreement, a "Change of Control"
shall be deemed to have  occurred  if:  (i) any  person  (as  defined in Section
3(a)(9) of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")
and as used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)  thereof)),  excluding the Company,  any
"Subsidiary"  and any employee  benefit  plan  sponsored  or  maintained  by the
Company or any Subsidiary  (including any trustee of any such plan acting in his
capacity as trustee),  but including a "group" as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of
the Exchange Act,  becomes the beneficial  owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under
the  Exchange  Act) of  shares of the  Company  having at least 30% of the total
number of votes that may be cast for the  election of  directors of the Company;
(ii) the  stockholders of the Company shall approve any merger or other business
combination of the Company,  sale of all or  substantially  all of the Company's
assets or combination of the foregoing  transactions  (a  "Transaction"),  other
than  a  Transaction  involving  only  the  Company  and  one  or  more  of  its
Subsidiaries,  or a Transaction  immediately following which the stockholders of
the Company immediately prior to the Transaction  continue to have a majority of
the  voting  power in the  resulting  entity  (excluding  for this  purpose  any
stockholder  of the Company owning  directly or indirectly  more than 10% of the
shares of the other company  involved in the  Transaction)  and no person is the
beneficial  owner of at least  30% of the  shares  of the  resulting  entity  as
contemplated  by Section  II(a)(i)  above;  or (iii) within any 24-month  period
beginning  on or after the date  hereof,  the persons who were  directors of the
Company  immediately  before  the  beginning  of  such  period  (the  "Incumbent
Directors") shall cease (for any reason other than death) to constitute at least
a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company or the board of directors of
any successor to the Company,  provided that any director who was not a director
as of the date  hereof  shall be  deemed  to be an  Incumbent  Director  if such
director was elected to the Board by, or on the recommendation

                                      A-1
<PAGE>

of or with the  approval  of,  at least  two-thirds  of the  directors  who then
qualified as Incumbent  Directors  either actually or by prior operation of this
Section  II(a)(iii),  unless such election,  recommendation  or approval was the
result of an actual or threatened  election contest of the type  contemplated by
Regulation 14a-11 promulgated under the Exchange Act or any successor provision.
Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  no Change of Control of the  Company  shall be
deemed to have occurred for purposes of this  Agreement by reason of any actions
or events in which the Executive  participates  in a capacity  other than in his
capacity as an executive or director of the Company.

     (b)  TERMINATION  FOR  GOOD  REASON.  For  purposes  of  the  Agreement,  a
"Termination  for Good Reason" means a  termination  by the Executive by written
notice given within 90 days after the  occurrence  of the Good Reason  event.  A
notice of Termination  for Good Reason shall  indicate the specific  termination
provision in Section II(c) relied upon and shall set forth in reasonable  detail
the facts and circumstances  claimed to provide a basis for Termination for Good
Reason.  The failure by the  Executive  to set forth in such notice any facts or
circumstances which contribute to the showing of Good Reason shall not waive any
right of Executive  hereunder or preclude the Executive from asserting such fact
or circumstance in enforcing his rights hereunder. The notice of Termination for
Good Reason shall  provide for a date of  termination  not less than 10 nor more
than 60 days after the date such Notice of Termination for Good Reason is given.

     (c) GOOD REASON.  For purposes of the  Agreement,  "Good Reason" shall mean
the occurrence,  without the Executive's  express written consent, of any of the
following circumstances,  unless such circumstances are fully corrected prior to
the date of termination  specified in the notice of Termination  for Good Reason
as  contemplated  in Section  II(b) above:  (i) any material  diminution  of the
Executive's positions, duties or responsibilities hereunder (except in each case
in connection  with the  termination  of the  Executive's  employment  for Cause
pursuant to Section 8(c) of the Agreement or due to disability or death pursuant
to  Sections  8(a) or 8(b) of the  Agreement,  or  temporarily  as a  result  of
Executive's  illness or other  absence),  or the  assignment to the Executive of
duties or responsibilities  that are inconsistent with the Executive's  position
under the  Agreement  at the time of a Change of  Control;  (ii)  removal of the
Executive from, or the  nonreelection of the Executive to, the officer positions
with the Company  specified in the Agreement;  (iii) relocation of the Company's
principal  executive  offices to a location more than 25 miles from its location
at the time of the  Change of  Control;  (iv)  failure by the  Company,  after a
Change of Control,  (A) to continue any bonus plan,  program or  arrangement  in
which the Executive is entitled to participate  immediately  prior to the Change
of Control  (the  "Bonus  Plans"),  provided  that any such  Bonus  Plans may be
modified  at the  Company's  discretion  from  time to time but  shall be deemed
terminated  if (x) any such plan does not  remain  substantially  in the form in
effect prior to such  modification and (y) if plans providing the Executive with
substantially   similar  benefits  are  not  substituted  therefor  ("Substitute
Plans"),  or (B) to continue the Executive as a  participant  in the Bonus Plans
and  Substitute  Plans on at least the same basis as to potential  amount of the
bonus and substantially the same level of criteria for achievability  thereof as
the Executive  participated in immediately  prior to any change in such plans or
awards,  in accordance  with the Bonus Plans and the Substitute  Plans;  (v) any
material  breach by the Company of any provisions of the Agreement;  (vi) if the
Executive is on the Board of  Directors at the time of a Change of Control,  the
Executive's  removal  from or failure to be  reelected to the Board of Directors
thereafter;  or (vii)  failure  of any  successor  to the  Company  to  promptly
acknowledge in writing the obligations of the Company hereunder.

                                      A-2
<PAGE>

III. PAYMENTS AND BENEFITS. Upon a Change of Control Termination, as provided in
Section I above,  the Company  shall pay or provide the  Executive the following
payments and benefits:

     (a) The Company  shall pay to the Executive  all Accrued  Obligations  in a
lump sum within five business days after the date of termination.

     (b) The Company shall pay to the Executive as severance pay, not later than
the tenth day  following the date of the  Executive's  execution and delivery of
the Release required pursuant to Section 8(h) of this Agreement:

          (i) a lump sum in an amount  equal to three  years of the  Executive's
Base Salary; and

          (ii) a lump sum payment in an amount equal to three of the Executive's
annual  incentive  bonuses,  such  payment to be equal to the greater of (i) the
amount of all incentive  bonuses paid to the  Executive  with respect to each of
the three most recently  completed fiscal years of the Company for which a bonus
has been paid or (ii) the incentive  bonus paid to the Executive with respect to
the two most  recently  completed  fiscal years of the Company for which a bonus
has  been  paid  plus an  amount  equal  to the  Executive's  Target  Bonus  (as
hereinafter defined); provided, however, that if the Executive has been employed
by the Company for less than three  years,  such  payment  shall be equal to the
greater of (x) the amount of the incentive  bonuses paid to the  Executive  with
respect to the two most recently completed fiscal years of the Company for which
a bonus has been paid plus the Executive's Target Bonus or (y) the amount of the
Executive's  Target Bonus  multiplied by three.  For purposes of this Exhibit A,
the term  "Target  Bonus"  shall mean the  incentive  bonus that would have been
payable  for the fiscal  year that  includes  the date on which the  Executive's
employment terminates under the incentive bonus program in effect as of the date
of the Change of  Control,  assuming  that the  Executive  had been  entitled to
receive an amount in respect of such bonus based solely upon his Base Salary and
the applicable  target  percentage as of the date of termination (or if greater,
the  Executive's  Base Salary as of the date on which  occurred an event  giving
rise  to a  Change  of  Control  Termination),  and  without  regard  to  actual
performance.

     (c) The Company shall continue the  participation  of the Executive and the
Executive's dependents for a period of three years after the date of termination
in all health, medical and accident, life and other welfare plans (as defined in
Section 3(l) of ERISA),  in which the  Executive was  participating  immediately
prior to the date of  termination,  except for any disability  plans,  and shall
provide the Executive with a leased  automobile  pursuant to Section 2(g) of the
Agreement for such period;  provided,  however, that to the extent the Company's
plans do not permit such continued  participation  or such  participation  would
have an adverse  tax impact on such plans or on the other  participants  in such
plans,  the Company may instead provide  materially  equivalent  benefits to the
Executive   outside  of  such  plans;   provided,   further,   that  under  such
circumstances,  (i) medical  insurance  benefits  may be provided by the Company
paying any COBRA premiums (COBRA coverage, in any event, to be measured from the
date of termination of employment) and (ii) if the Company is unable to continue
the Executive's  life insurance  coverage,  it shall pay the Executive an amount
equal to three times the premium paid during the year prior to termination or if
the Executive

                                      A-3

<PAGE>

converts  the  insurance  to an  individual  policy,  the Company  shall pay the
premium for such  insurance for three years.  The Executive  shall complete such
forms  and take  such  physical  examinations  as  reasonably  requested  by the
Company.  To the extent the Executive  incurs any tax  obligation as a result of
the provisions of this paragraph (c) that the Executive  would not have incurred
if the  Executive  remained an employee  of the  Company  and had  continued  to
participate  in the benefit  plans as an employee,  the Company shall pay to the
Executive,  at the time the tax is due,  an amount to cover  such  taxes and the
taxes on the amount paid to cover such taxes.

     (d) All  outstanding  stock options and  restricted  stock awards that have
been granted to the Executive by the Company at any time but have not yet vested
and  upon  which  vesting  depends  solely  upon  the  passage  of  time,  shall
immediately vest or become nonforfeitable,  as the case may be. In the event the
foregoing sentence becomes applicable,  the Company agrees to cause the Board of
Directors to take all steps necessary to implement the foregoing sentence.

     (e) All amounts payable to the Executive upon a Change of Control under the
SERP and the Company's Deferred Compensation Plan shall be paid to the Executive
in accordance with the terms of those plans.

     (f)  The  Company,  at  its  expense,  shall  provide  the  Executive  with
outplacement  services  at a level  appropriate  for the  most  senior  level of
executive employees through an outplacement firm of the Executive's choice for a
period of up to one year after the date of the Change of Control Termination.

     (g) (i) In the event that any payment,  coverage or benefit  (collectively,
the  "Covered  Benefits")  provided  to you by the Company or an  Affiliate  (as
defined  below) is or becomes  subject to the excise tax imposed  under  Section
4999 or any successor provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the "Code"), or you incur interest or penalties with respect to that excise tax
(that excise tax,  together  with any interest and  penalties,  are  hereinafter
collectively  referred to as the  "Excise  Tax"),  the Company  shall pay you an
additional amount (a "Gross-Up Bonus") at the time or times specified in Section
III(g)(iii)(z)  below. The amount of the Gross-Up Bonus shall equal the quotient
determined by dividing (x) the Excise Tax  attributable to the Covered  Benefits
by (y) one minus the highest  marginal income tax rate,  where the term "highest
marginal income tax rate" means the sum of the highest combined local, state and
federal personal income tax rates (including any state unemployment compensation
tax rate,  any surtax rate as well as the Medicare  hospital  insurance tax rate
imposed on employees under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act) as in effect
for the  calendar  year to which the  Excise  Tax  attributable  to the  Covered
Benefits relates,  provided that in determining the highest tax rate for federal
purposes both the  deductibility  of state and local income tax payments and the
reduction  in the  deductibility  of  itemized  deductions  shall be taken  into
account;  it being the  intention of the parties  hereto that your net after tax
position  (after  taking into  account any  interest or  penalties  imposed with
respect  to  such  taxes)  upon  receipt  of the  Covered  Benefits  is no  less
advantageous  to you than the net  after  tax  position  you  would  have had if
Section 4999 of the Code had not been  applicable  to any portion of the Covered
Benefits.

         (ii) All determinations to be made under this Section III(g), including
the  determination  of whether an Excise Tax is payable and the amount  thereof,
shall  be  made  by a law

                                      A-4
<PAGE>


firm  practicing in the  Philadelphia,  Pennsylvania  metropolitan  area that is
knowledgeable  in tax law matters,  which firm shall be selected and paid for by
the Company and acceptable to the Executive. If tax counsel's determinations are
not  finally  accepted  by  the  Internal  Revenue  Service  upon  audit,   then
appropriate adjustments shall be computed (with a Gross Up Bonus, if applicable)
by that tax counsel based upon the final amount of the Excise Tax so determined.

         (iii) For purposes of this Section III(g):

               (x)  An  "Affiliate"  shall  mean any  successor  to the Company,
any member of an affiliated group including the Company  (determining  using the
definition  in Section  1504 of the Code) or any entity that becomes a member of
such an affiliated  group as a result of the  transaction  causing the Change of
Control.

               (y)  When determining the amount of the Gross-Up Bonus,  you will
be deemed to have otherwise  allowable  deductions for federal,  state and local
tax purposes at least equal to those disallowed  because of the inclusion of the
Gross-Up Bonus in your adjusted gross income.

               (z)  The portion of the Gross-Up Bonus  attributable to a Covered
Benefit shall be paid to you within 10 business days  following the provision to
you of the  Covered  Benefit.  In the event  that the  amount of Excise  Tax due
exceeds the amount of Excise Tax  determined  by tax counsel,  the Company shall
pay you an additional  Gross-Up Bonus in respect of that excess at the time that
the amount of the excess is determined  under Section  III(g)(ii).  In the event
the amount of Excise Tax due is less than the amount of Excise Tax determined by
tax  counsel,  you shall repay the Company  the  portion of the  Gross-Up  Bonus
attributable  thereto at the time that the amount of the reduction in Excise Tax
is determined under Section III(g)(ii);  provided,  however, that if any portion
of the amount you must repay to the Company has been paid to any federal,  state
or local tax authority,  your repayment of that portion shall be postponed until
the tax authority has actually refunded or credited that amount to you.

     (h) Upon the  occurrence  of a Change of Control,  if the Company  fails to
perform any of its obligations  under this Agreement or the Company or any other
person  asserts  the  invalidity  of any  provision  of this  Agreement  and the
Executive  incurs any costs in  successfully  enforcing or defending  any of the
provisions of this Agreement, including legal fees and expenses and court costs,
the Company shall reimburse the Executive for all such costs incurred by him.

                                      A-5

<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT B

                                     RELEASE


         This  Release is made this ______ day of  _______________,  ____ by and
between  C&D   Technologies,   Inc.   ("Employer")  and  _______________________
("Employee").

                                    RECITALS:

         WHEREAS,  the  parties  are  parties to an  Employment  Agreement  (the
"Employment  Agreement")  dated  __________,  pursuant  to  which  Employee  was
employed by Employer; and

         WHEREAS, the Employment Agreement has terminated; and

         WHEREAS,  your execution and delivery of this Release is a condition to
the Employer's obligations to pay certain compensation and benefits to you under
the Employment Agreement;

         NOW THEREFORE,  the parties  hereto,  intending to be legally bound, in
consideration  of the mutual  promises and  undertakings  set forth  herein,  do
hereby agree as follows:

         1.  As  of  _____________________,  ____,  Employee's  employment  with
Employer   shall   terminate,   and   Employee   shall  have  no   further   job
responsibilities to perform for Employer; provided, however, that Employee shall
cooperate  with Employer in  transitioning  Employee's job  responsibilities  as
Employer shall reasonably  request,  provided that Employee shall be entitled to
receive reasonable compensation for any services rendered prior to such date and
shall  not be  obligated  to take  any  action  that  would  interfere  with any
subsequent  employment of Employee or otherwise  result in economic  hardship to
Employee.

         2. Employer shall pay to the Employee the amounts contemplated pursuant
to Section __ of the Employment Agreement, less applicable deductions;  provided
however, the first payment shall not be due and payable until ten days after the
execution by Employee and delivery to Employer of this Release.

         3. For and in consideration of the monies and benefits paid to Employee
by Employer,  as more fully described in Section 2 above, and for other good and
valuable consideration,  Employee hereby waives, releases and forever discharges
Employer, its assigns,  predecessors,  successors,  and affiliated entities, and
its current or former stockholders, officers, directors, administrators, agents,
servants and employees,  individually  and as  representatives  of the corporate
entity (hereinafter  collectively referred to as "Releasees"),  from any and all
claims,  suits, debts, dues, accounts,  reckonings,  bonds, bills,  specialties,
covenants,  contracts, bonuses,  controversies,  agreements,  promises, charges,
complaints,  damages,  sums of money,  interest,  attorney's  fees and costs, or
causes  of action of any kind or nature  whatsoever  whether  in law or  equity,
including,  but not limited to, all claims arising out of his/her  employment or
termination  of  employment  with  Employer,  such as all  claims  for  wrongful
discharge,  breach of contract,  either  express or implied,  interference  with

                                      B-1

<PAGE>

contract,  emotional  distress,  fraud,  misrepresentation,  defamation,  claims
arising  under the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and 1991 as amended,  the Americans
With  Disabilities  Act, the Age  Discrimination  in Employment Act (ADEA),  the
National  Labor  Relations  Act,  the Fair Labor  Standards  Act,  the  Employee
Retirement  Income  Security Act of 1974  (ERISA),  the Family and Medical Leave
Act, the  Pennsylvania  Human  Relations  Act, the  Pennsylvania  Wage Payment &
Collection  Law, the  Pennsylvania  Minimum Wage Act of 1968,  the  Pennsylvania
Equal Pay Law,  and any and all other claims  arising  under  federal,  state or
local law, rule,  regulation,  constitution,  ordinance or public policy whether
known or unknown,  arising up to and  including  the date of  execution  of this
Release;  provided,  however that the parties do not release each other from any
claim of breach of the terms of this  Release.  This  release of rights does not
extend to claims that may arise after the date of this Release.  Employee agrees
that  Employee  will not initiate any charge or complaint or institute any claim
or lawsuit  against  Releasees or any of them based on any fact or  circumstance
occurring  up to and  including  the date of the  execution  by Employee of this
Release.

         4  Employee  agrees  that the  payments  made and  other  consideration
received  pursuant to this  Release are not to be  construed  as an admission of
legal  liability  by Releasees or any of them and that no person or entity shall
utilize this Release or the  consideration  received pursuant to this Release as
evidence of any admission of liability since Releasees expressly deny liability.

         5 Employee affirms that the only  consideration for the signing of this
Release are the terms stated herein and in the Employment  Agreement and that no
other  promise or  agreement of any kind has been made to Employee by any person
or entity whatsoever to cause Employee to sign this Release.

         6 Employee and Employer  affirm that the Employment  Agreement and this
Release set forth the entire  agreement  between the parties with respect to the
subject  matter  contained  herein and  supersede  all prior or  contemporaneous
agreements  or  understandings  between the parties  with respect to the subject
matter contained herein. Further, there are no representations,  arrangements or
understandings, either oral or written, between the parties, which are not fully
expressed herein.  Finally,  no alteration or other modification of this Release
shall be effective unless made in writing and signed by both parties.

         7 Employee  acknowledges  that  Employee  has been given a period of at
least 21 days within which to consider this Release.

         8 Following the execution of this Release, the Employee has a period of
7 days from the date of execution to revoke this Release, and this Release shall
not become effective or enforceable until the revocation period has expired.

         9 Employee  certifies  that Employee has returned to Employer all keys,
identification  cards, credit cards,  computer and telephone equipment and other
property or  information  of  Employer in  Employee's  possession,  custody,  or
control including, but not limited to, any information contained in any computer
files  maintained  by  Employee  during  Employee's  employment  with  Employer.
Employee  certifies  that  Employee has not kept the  originals or copies of any

                                      B-2
<PAGE>


documents,  files,  or other  property of Employer  which  Employee  obtained or
received during Employee's employment with Employer.

         10 Employee acknowledges that Employer advised Employee to consult with
an attorney prior to executing this Release.

         11 Employee affirms that Employee has carefully read this Release, that
Employee  fully  understands  the  meaning  and  intent of this  document,  that
Employee has signed this Release  voluntarily  and knowingly,  and that Employee
intends to be bound by the promises  contained in this Release for the aforesaid
consideration.

         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  Employee  and the  authorized  representative  of
Employer have executed this Release on the dates indicated below:

                                                C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC.



Dated:_____________________               By:______________________________

                                          Title:___________________________



Dated:_____________________               _________________________________
                                                  (Name of Employee)

                                      B-3

<PAGE>


                                   ENDORSEMENT

         I,  ___________________________________,  hereby acknowledge that I was
given 21 days to consider the foregoing  Release and  voluntarily  chose to sign
the Release prior to the expiration of the 21-day period.

         I declare under  penalty of perjury under the laws of the  Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania that the foregoing is true and correct.

         EXECUTED this ________ day of __________________, ____, at ____________
___________________________, Pennsylvania.



                                       ---------------------------------
                                       (Name of Employee)


                                      B-4



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