SYSTEM SOFTWARE ASSOCIATES INC
10-Q, 2000-03-16
PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE
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<PAGE>

                                   FORM 10-Q

                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


[x]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2000
                                    ----------------

                                      OR

[ ]  TRANSACTION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     For the transition period from ______________ to ____.

                        Commission file number 0-15322

                       SYSTEM SOFTWARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
                       --------------------------------
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                  Delaware                                  36-3144515
- ---------------------------------------------      ----------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation      (IRS Employer Identification
              or organization)                               Number)

         500 W. Madison, 32nd Floor
              Chicago, Illinois                               60661
  ----------------------------------------         ----------------------------
  (Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code)

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)      (312) 258-6000
                                                     --------------------------

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

YES  X    NO    .
    ---      ---

     At March 9, 2000, there were 12,031,743 and 10,609 shares outstanding of
the Company's Common ($.0033 par value) and Redeemable Series A Preferred
($.01 par value) Stock, respectively.

TOTAL OF SEQUENTIALLY
NUMBERED PAGES:   17

<PAGE>

                       SYSTEM SOFTWARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
                                     INDEX


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                       Page
                                                                                        No.
<S>            <C>                                                                  <C>
Part I         Financial information

               Consolidated Balance Sheets -                                            3-4
                  January 31, 2000 and October 31, 1999

               Consolidated Statements of Operations -                                    5
                  three months ended January 31, 2000 and 1999

               Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income -                          6
                  three months ended January 31, 2000 and 1999

               Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -                                    7
                  three months ended January 31, 2000 and 1999

               Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                            8 - 11

               Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition          12 - 14
                  and Results of Operations

               Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk                14

Part II        Other information                                                    15 - 16

Signature Page                                                                           17
</TABLE>


                                       2
<PAGE>

Part I - Financial Information
Item I - Financial Statements




                       SYSTEM SOFTWARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                    ASSETS
                                 (in millions)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                         January 31,             October 31,
                                                                                            2000                    1999
                                                                                         -----------             -----------
<S>                                                                                      <C>                     <C>
CURRENT ASSETS:
      Cash and equivalents                                                                  $  23.4                 $  24.6
      Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $7.8 and $7.8               84.7                    99.1
      Deferred income taxes                                                                     4.5                     4.4
      Prepaid expenses                                                                         18.2                    18.0
      Other current assets                                                                      5.6                     6.8
                                                                                            -------                 -------
            Total current assets                                                              136.4                   152.9
                                                                                            -------                 -------
PROPERTY and EQUIPMENT:
      Data processing equipment                                                                39.0                    39.5
      Furniture and office equipment                                                           14.2                    14.6
      Leasehold improvements                                                                    6.9                     7.2
      Transportation equipment                                                                  1.8                     1.8
                                                                                            -------                 -------
                                                                                               61.9                    63.1
      Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization                                         51.3                    51.0
                                                                                            -------                 -------
            Total property and equipment                                                       10.6                    12.1
                                                                                            -------                 -------
OTHER ASSETS:
      Software costs, less accumulated amortization of $59.6 and $56.5                         28.5                    30.6
      Cost in excess of net assets of acquired businesses,
            less accumulated amortization of $9.3 and $8.9                                      7.7                     8.1
      Deferred income taxes                                                                    17.5                    17.6
      Miscellaneous                                                                             9.6                     8.7
                                                                                            -------                 -------
            Total other assets                                                                 63.3                    65.0
                                                                                            -------                 -------
TOTAL ASSETS                                                                                $ 210.3                 $ 230.0
                                                                                            =======                 =======
</TABLE>



           See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


                                       3
<PAGE>

             SYSTEM SOFTWARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
               CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
           LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
             (in millions, except share data)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      January 31,    October 31,
                                                         2000           1999
                                                      -----------    -----------
<S>                                                    <C>            <C>
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
  Short-term debt                                        $  31.6         $     -
  Accrued commissions and royalties                         10.3            11.4
  Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities            45.5            46.1
  Accrued compensation and related benefits                 11.1            14.8
  Deferred revenue                                          36.8            34.9
                                                      -----------    -----------
    Total current liabilities                              135.3           107.2
                                                      -----------    -----------
LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS:
  Long-term debt                                               -            25.6
  Convertible subordinated notes                           137.5           137.5
  Other                                                      2.9             3.9
                                                      -----------    -----------
    Total long-term obligations                            140.4           167.0
                                                      -----------    -----------
DEFERRED REVENUE                                            15.0            20.3
                                                      -----------    -----------
REDEEMABLE SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK, $.01 par value,
   convertible, 10,300 and 10,000 shares issued and
   outstanding (liquidation preference of $10.3
   million)                                                  9.5             9.1
                                                      -----------    -----------
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
  Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares
  authorized, 10,300 and 10,000 shares issued as Series
    A Preferred Stock                                          -               -
  Common stock, $.0033 par value, 62,500,000 shares
    authorized, 12,023,000 and 11,995,000 shares issued        -               -
  Capital in excess of par value                            75.4            75.4
  Retained earnings (deficit)                             (157.3)         (142.4)
  Accumulated other comprehensive income - cumulative
    translation adjustment                                  (8.0)           (6.6)
                                                      -----------    -----------
    Total stockholders' equity (deficit)                   (89.9)          (73.6)
                                                      -----------    -----------
TOTAL LIABILITIES and STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                $210.3          $230.0
                                                      ===========    ===========

</TABLE>


      See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                       4
<PAGE>

              SYSTEM SOFTWARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
           (in millions, except per share data)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                  Three Months Ended
                                                                      January 31,
                                                               ------------------------
                                                                 2000            1999
                                                               ---------      ---------
<S>                                                            <C>            <C>
Revenues:
  License fees                                                   $ 19.7         $ 31.6
  Client services and other                                        32.4           58.1
                                                                 ------         ------
     Total revenues                                                52.1           89.7
                                                                 ------         ------
Costs and Expenses:
  Cost of license fees                                              7.2           13.2
  Cost of client services and other                                21.5           35.1
  Sales and marketing                                              11.5           17.1
  Research and development                                          8.0           12.6
  General and administrative                                       13.1           18.9
                                                                 ------         ------
     Total costs and expenses                                      61.3           96.9
                                                                 ------         ------
Operating income (loss)                                            (9.2)          (7.2)
Non-operating income (expense), net                                (5.4)          (3.5)
Gain on sale of investment                                            -            2.8
                                                                 ------         ------
Income (loss) before income taxes                                 (14.6)          (7.9)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes                                  -           (2.8)
                                                                 ------         ------
Net income (loss)                                                 (14.6)          (5.1)
Preferred dividends                                                 0.3            0.3
                                                                 ------         ------
Net income (loss) available for common stockholders              $(14.9)        $ (5.4)
                                                                 ======         ======
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share of common stock      $(1.24)        $(0.45)
                                                                 ======         ======
Weighted average common shares outstanding                         12.0           11.9
                                                                 ======         ======
</TABLE>

        See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                       5
<PAGE>
                         SYSTEM SOFTWARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                  (in millions)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     Three Months Ended
                                                         January 31,
                                                    --------------------
                                                     2000          1999
                                                    ------        ------
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>
Net income (loss)                                   $(14.6)        $(5.1)
Change in cumulative translation adjustment           (1.4)          0.2
                                                    ------         -----
Comprehensive net income (loss)                     $(16.0)        $(4.9)
                                                    ======         =====
</TABLE>


         See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                       6
<PAGE>


           SYSTEM SOFTWARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                       (in millions)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                       Three Months Ended
                                                                                          January 31,
                                                                                 ----------------------------
<S>                                                                                  <C>              <C>
                                                                                     2000             1999
                                                                                 -----------       ----------
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
    Net income (loss)                                                             $  (14.6)         $  (5.1)
    Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
     used in operating activities:
    Depreciation of property and equipment                                             1.4              1.9
    Amortization of other assets                                                       3.6              4.6
    Gain on sale of investment                                                          -              (2.8)
    Deferred income taxes                                                               -              (3.5)
    Deferred revenue                                                                  (2.6)            (7.7)
    Interest and fee payments on short-term debt paid-in-kind                          0.4               -
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
       Accounts receivable                                                            11.9              8.3
       Prepaid expenses                                                               (0.5)            (0.2)
       Other current assets                                                            1.2             (0.1)
       Miscellaneous assets                                                           (0.9)            (0.4)
       Accrued commissions and royalties                                              (1.0)            (1.3)
       Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities                                 (0.7)              -
       Accrued compensation and related benefits                                      (3.4)            (3.0)
                                                                                 -----------       ----------
       Net cash used in operating activities                                          (5.2)            (9.3)
                                                                                 -----------       ----------

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
  Purchases of property and equipment                                                   -              (0.1)
  Software costs                                                                      (1.0)            (1.4)
  Proceeds from sale of investment                                                      -               3.8
                                                                                 -----------       ----------

     Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities                              (1.0)             2.3
                                                                                 -----------       ----------

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
    Proceeds from short-term debt                                                      6.0               -
    Principal payments under short-term debt                                          (0.4)              -
    Principal payments under other financing obligations                              (0.3)            (0.5)
    Proceeds from stock option and stock purchase plans                                 -               0.5
    Dividends paid                                                                      -              (0.3)
                                                                                 -----------       ----------
      Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                              5.3             (0.3)
                                                                                 -----------       ----------

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                                               (0.3)            (0.2)
                                                                                 -----------       ----------
       Net decrease in cash and equivalents                                           (1.2)            (7.5)

Cash and equivalents:
     Beginning of year                                                                24.6            52.4
                                                                                 -----------       ----------
     End of period                                                                $   23.4          $ 44.9
                                                                                 ===========       ==========

Non-cash investing and financing activities:
  Leases capitalized                                                              $     -           $  0.5
  Stock dividends paid on preferred stock                                         $    0.3          $   -

Cash paid during the period for:
  Interest                                                                        $    1.1          $  0.1
  Income taxes                                                                    $    0.9          $  1.9

</TABLE>

         See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                       7
<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 -- Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of System
Software Associates, Inc. and its majority owned subsidiaries ("SSA", or the
"Company").  Except for the consolidated balance sheet at October 31, 1999, the
financial information included herein is unaudited.  However, such information
reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are,
in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the
interim periods.  Results shown for interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be obtained for a full fiscal year.

These condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999.

Certain amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the 2000 presentation.

Note 2 --  Restructuring and Other

In the third quarter ended July 31, 1999, the Company announced a restructuring
and other charge of $22.8 million. This restructuring was a part of a series of
actions aimed at completing the Company's transition to a portfolio solutions
provider. The charge included severance, reduction of office space in the United
States and Canada, assets and equipment leases related to workforce and office
space reductions and a write-down of goodwill and assets relating to
partnerships no longer essential to the Company's new solutions strategy. The
workforce reduction represented approximately 320 employees or 16% of June 30,
1999 world-wide employees.  The realignment and reorganization of the Company
affected all functional areas:  field sales, services and support operations,
marketing, research and development and general and administrative.
Restructuring costs incurred in the first quarter of 2000 totaled $0.4 million.
The following table summarizes the significant components of the restructuring
reserve at January 31, 2000.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                  Restructuring
                     Balance            Costs Incurred             Balance
                  at October 31,      Non-          Cash        at January 31,
                       1999           Cash        Payments           2000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         (in millions)
<S>               <C>                <C>          <C>           <C>
Office space          $ 3.2          $   -         $  0.2           $ 3.0
Equipment rent          0.5              -            0.2             0.3
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      $ 3.7          $   -         $  0.4           $ 3.3
==============================================================================
</TABLE>


                                       8
<PAGE>

The Company expects to pay $1.1 million of restructuring costs in fiscal 2000
and the remaining $2.2 million in fiscal 2001.

The Company announced a restructuring and other charge of $122.5 million in the
third quarter ended July 31, 1998. The Company decided that it would no longer
add functionality or performance to four BPCS application software versions.
The restructuring charge included a write-down of capitalized and locally
developed software products, a write-down of goodwill and equipment, certain
warranty commitments, a 25% reduction of office space affecting North America,
Latin America, Europe and Asia/Pacific and severance benefits for approximately
300 employees.  The reduction in workforce represented approximately 12% of June
30, 1998 worldwide employees and affected all functional areas and employee
groups within the Company. The other charge represented $2.5 million in payments
under termination agreements with former executives of the Company and $0.8
million in future rentals for leased equipment which would no longer be used as
a result of the restructuring plan.  Restructuring costs incurred in the first
quarter of 2000 totaled $0.9 million. The following table summarizes the
significant components of the restructuring reserve at January 31, 2000.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                    Restructuring
                       Balance            Costs Incurred                                 Balance
                    at October 31,      Non-          Cash                            at January 31,
                         1999           Cash        Payments       Adjustments             2000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     (in millions)
<S>                 <C>                <C>          <C>             <C>               <C>
Office space            $ 2.5          $   -         $ 0.4            $ (0.2)             $ 1.9
Warranty                  2.6            0.2           0.3               0.2                2.3
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        $ 5.1          $ 0.2         $ 0.7            $    -              $ 4.2
====================================================================================================
</TABLE>

The Company expects to incur $3.4 million of restructuring costs in fiscal 2000
and the remaining $0.8 million in fiscal 2001.

Note 3 --Short-Term Debt

On August 11, 1999 the Company closed a $41.0 million loan and security
agreement with a group of lenders headed by Foothill Capital Corporation, a
Wells Fargo Company.  The agreement provided for (i) a maximum revolving loan of
$30.0 million which initially included a term loan of $15.0 million ("Term Loan
A"), (ii) a term loan of $8.5 million ("Term Loan B") and (iii) a term loan of
$2.5 million ("Term Loan C").  On December 23, 1999 the Company closed the first
amendment to the agreement, which provided for an additional term loan of $6.0
million ("Term Loan D"), accelerated the original maturity date of the loans
from August 31, 2002 to June 30, 2000 and amended certain other provisions of
the agreement.  On January 28, 2000, the Company entered into a second amendment
to the loan agreement which extended the maturity date of the loans from June
30, 2000 to November 1, 2000 and amended certain other provisions of the
agreement.


                                       9
<PAGE>

Borrowing availability under the $30.0 million revolving loan, after netting out
Term Loan A, is based primarily on the Company's eligible United States,
Canadian, and United Kingdom accounts receivable balances and may be limited by
certain provisions in the agreement.  The rate of interest charged on the
revolving loan is 1% above the Prime Rate of Wells Fargo Bank.

The Company received proceeds of $32.0 million from Term Loans A, B, C, and D,
$31.6 million of which was outstanding at January 31, 2000. The proceeds were
used to retire the Company's line of credit and to provide working capital for
general corporate purposes.  A $1.0 million Term Loan D fee was paid at the
closing of the first amendment, and a $0.3 million waiver fee was added to the
outstanding principal upon execution of the second amendment.  A facility usage
fee of 0.5% per month, which is added to the outstanding principal, is charged
on Term Loans A, B, and C as of the first amendment date.

Outstanding principal under Term Loan A (originally $15.0 million) was repaid
monthly beginning October 1, 1999 until the first amendment date.  The remaining
principal is due at maturity, November 1, 2000.  The rate of interest charged on
Term Loan A is 15.0% per annum, a portion of which may be added to the
outstanding principal at the option of the Company.

Outstanding principal under Term Loan B ($8.5 million), Term Loan C ($2.5
million) and Term Loan D ($6.0 million) is due at maturity, November 1, 2000.
Term Loan C is convertible, at the option of the lender, into common stock of
the Company.  The rate of interest charged on Term Loans B, C, and D is 15.0%
per annum, a portion of which may be added to the outstanding principal at the
option of the Company.  A maturity fee of $0.9 million is due at maturity.
Other fees that apply to the agreement include an unused line fee and a float
fee based on collections.

The loan agreement is secured by a first priority interest in substantially all
of the Company's assets, including, but not limited to accounts receivable,
general intangibles, and fixed assets.

The Company's loan and security agreement requires the Company to obtain, by
March 31, 2000, a letter of intent with respect to a strategic transaction that
is acceptable to the lenders. The loan agreement also contains financial
covenants including a minimum level of EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization) and a minimum level of recurring services and
maintenance revenues. The Company was unable to maintain compliance with the
EBITDA covenant and received a waiver for the quarter ended January 31, 2000.
The Company was in compliance with all other covenants at January 31, 2000.


                                       10
<PAGE>

Note 4 --  Redeemable Series A Preferred Stock

The Company's Series A Preferred Stock Agreement provides for a cash dividend
payment of approximately $0.3 million per quarter. The Company and the Series A
Preferred Stock holder agreed that the dividend due on November 30, 1999 and on
February 29, 2000 would be paid in additional shares of Series A Preferred
Stock.

The Company was unable to maintain compliance with the required EBITDA and
minimum services and maintenance revenues covenants at January 31, 2000. The
Company obtained a waiver for both covenants on February 29, 2000. Additionally,
the preferred stockholder agreement was revised to reduce the EBITDA covenant
for the fiscal quarter ending April 30, 2000 and to amend the minimum revenues
covenant for all quarters subsequent to January 31, 2000. The Company was in
compliance with all other covenants at January 31, 2000.

Note 5 --  Business Segments

The Company has identified license fees and client services as its reportable
operating segments.  The Company does not identify or allocate depreciation
expense, interest income and expense, or taxes to operating segments.  The Other
segment column includes corporate expenses which are not allocated to the
reportable segments. Information on reportable segments for the quarters ended
January 31, 2000 and 1999 is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               License        Client
                                                 Fees        Services       Other       Total
                                              --------      ---------      ------      ------
<S>                                           <C>           <C>            <C>         <C>
                                                               (in millions)
Three Months Ended January 31, 2000
     Revenues                                    $19.7          $32.4      $    -      $ 52.1
     Cost of license fees                          7.2              -           -         7.2
     Cost of client services and                     -           21.5           -        21.5
     other
     Sales and marketing                           0.8            0.5        10.2        11.5
     Research and development                        -              -         8.0         8.0
     General and administrative                      -              -        13.1        13.1
     Operating income (loss)                      11.7           10.4       (31.3)       (9.2)
     Accounts receivable, net                     40.3           43.6         0.8        84.7

Three Months Ended January 31, 1999
     Revenues                                    $31.6          $58.1      $    -      $ 89.7
     Cost of license fees                         13.2              -           -        13.2
     Cost of client services and                     -           35.1           -        35.1
     other
     Sales and marketing                           2.2              -        14.9        17.1
     Research and development                        -              -        12.6        12.6
     General and administrative                      -              -        18.9        18.9
     Operating income (loss)                      16.2           23.0       (46.4)       (7.2)
     Accounts receivable, net                     81.7           52.7         0.8       135.2
</TABLE>


                                       11
<PAGE>

Item 2  -  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
           Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto.

Results of Operations

             Comparison of the Three Months Ended January 31, 2000
                  to the Three Months Ended January 31, 1999
                  ------------------------------------------

Total revenues decreased 41.9% to $52.1 million during the first quarter of 2000
versus total revenues of $89.7 million recorded during the first quarter of
1999.  License fees were $19.7 million during the first quarter of 2000, a 37.7%
decline when compared to the first quarter of 1999. The decrease in license fee
revenues was due primarily to delays in closing several software license
contracts, the majority of which are expected to close in the Company's second
quarter, as well as a $5.0 million decline in hardware revenue. Client services
revenues for the quarter were $32.4 million, a decrease of 44.2% when compared
to the same prior year period. The decline in services revenues, although
anticipated, was magnified by the lack of Year 2000 work with clients who
experienced few Year 2000 issues.

Cost of license fees as a percentage of related revenues was 36.5% for the first
quarter of 2000, down from 41.8% for the corresponding prior year period.  The
decrease is primarily due to the decline in lower margin hardware revenues.

Cost of client services and other as a percentage of related revenues was 66.4%
and 60.4% for the first quarters of 2000 and 1999, respectively.  The increase
resulted from slightly lower productivity levels due to the lack of millennium
related work.

Sales and marketing expenses decreased $5.6 million in the first quarter of 2000
to $11.5 million from $17.1 million in the first quarter of 1999.  The decrease
in the current quarter was primarily due to a reduction of direct sales
incentives as a result of lower direct license fee revenues and a decrease in
marketing expenditures.

Gross research and development (R&D) expenditures in the first quarter of 2000
decreased $5.0 million or 35.7% when compared to the first quarter of 1999.  The
reduction is due, primarily, to reduced development activities related to BPCS
Client/Server Version 6.0 and the Company's efforts to control expenses.


                                       12
<PAGE>

The Company capitalizes software development costs once technological
feasibility is established, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard (SFAS) No. 86. The Company begins capitalization of software
development costs subsequent to a working model being developed. The Company
capitalized $1.0 million of software development costs in the first quarter of
2000 compared to $1.4 million in the first quarter of 1999. The capitalization
ratio (capitalized software as a percentage of gross R&D) in the first quarters
of 2000 and 1999 was 11% and 10%, respectively.

The following table sets forth R&D expenditures and related capitalized amounts
for the periods indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             Three Months Ended             Percentage
                                                 January 31,                  Change
                                           2000               1999         2000 vs 1999
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                (in millions)
<S>                                        <C>               <C>           <C>
       Gross R&D expenditures              $ 9.0             $14.0             (36%)
       Less amount capitalized              (1.0)             (1.4)            (29%)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Net R&D expenses                    $ 8.0             $12.6             (37%)
=======================================================================================
</TABLE>

General and administrative expenses were $13.1 million and $18.9 million in the
first quarter of 2000 and 1999, respectively.  The $5.8 million decline resulted
from the positive impact of the third quarter 1999 restructuring initiatives and
the Company's efforts to reduce overhead expenses.

Operating loss in the first quarter of 2000 was ($9.2) million compared to an
operating loss of ($7.2) million recorded in the corresponding quarter of the
previous year.  The decline in total revenues of $37.6 million was offset by a
$35.6 million reduction in costs and expenses, including a $16.0 million
reduction in sales and marketing, research and development and general and
administrative expenses.

Non-operating expenses, which primarily represents interest expense and
amortization of financing fees, were $5.4 million and $3.5 million in the first
quarters of 2000 and 1999, respectively.  The increase is primarily due to
interest expense and amortization of financing fees related to borrowings under
a loan and security agreement entered into in August 1999.

The gain on sale of investment of $2.8 million in the first quarter of 1999
resulted from the sale of the Company's 25% ownership of CS Controlling Software
Systeme. The cash proceeds were $3.8 million.

The Company did not record a tax benefit for the first quarter 2000 loss.  The
tax benefit rate was approximately 35% in the first quarter of 1999.


                                       13
<PAGE>

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and equivalents at January 31, 2000 totaled $23.4 million, a decrease of
$1.2 million when compared to October 31, 1999 cash and equivalents of $24.6
million.  The decrease was primarily due to operating losses, partially offset
by borrowings under an amended loan and security agreement with Foothill Capital
which provided additional funds of $5.0 million (see Note 3 in Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements).

Operating cash flows.  In the quarter ending, January 31, 2000, the Company used
$5.2 million for operating activities.  The decrease in cash was due to the net
loss adjusted for non-cash charges of $11.8 million, a decrease in accrued
commissions and royalties of $1.0 million, a decrease in accounts payable and
other accrued liabilities of $0.7 million and a decrease in accrued compensation
and related benefits of $3.4 million offset by a decrease in accounts receivable
of $11.9 million.

Investing cash flows.  Investing activities decreased cash by $1.0 million in
the first quarter of 2000 due to the capitalization of software development
costs.

Financing cash flows.  Financing activities generated cash of $5.3 million in
the first three months of 2000. The cash increase was primarily due to net
proceeds of $5.0 million borrowed under an amended loan and security agreement
with Foothill Capital.

Outlook

The Company's primary cash needs consist of operating expenses, interest expense
on the $31.6 million principal amount of its term loans due November 1, 2000 and
interest expense on the $137.5 million principal amount of its 7% Convertible
Subordinated Notes due September 15, 2002.

As of March 10, 2000 (being the end of the quarter's sixth week), cash and cash
equivalents totaled $11.0 million, a decrease of $12.4 million when compared to
January 31, 2000.  Cash usage was primarily the result of normal intra-quarter
cash flow patterns.  In addition, the Company's cash position was negatively
impacted by lower than anticipated first quarter revenues resulting in
receivables being lower than anticipated at January 31, 2000.

The Company's loan and security agreement provides for a revolving line of
credit, with borrowing availability based on eligible accounts receivable
balances. The reporting issues referred to in the Company's Annual Report on
Form 10K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999 have been resolved.
Currently, availability under the Company's revolving line of credit is
approximately $4.0 million.  However, since available borrowings are based on
eligible accounts receivable balances reported to the Company's lender on a
weekly basis, there can be no assurance that there will continue to be
availability under the revolving line of credit.

In order to preserve liquidity, the Company has elected not to make the
scheduled March 15, 2000 interest payment of $4.83 million on its Subordinated
Notes while it continues to explore strategic alternatives.  The Subordinated
Notes provide for a grace period of 30 days in which to make payment.  There can
be no assurance, however, that the Company will make the interest payment during
the grace period.

The Company's loan and security agreement requires the Company to obtain, by
March 31, 2000 a letter of intent with respect to a strategic transaction that
is acceptable to its senior lenders, failing which the senior lenders have the
right to accelerate the $31.6 million of term loans currently outstanding.

The Company and its financial advisors, Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin, are
actively negotiating with a number of parties, including significant holders of
the Subordinated Notes, regarding a potential strategic transaction to address
the Company's capital requirements.  All alternatives, including a possible sale
of assets, debt restructuring, recapitalization and voluntary bankruptcy filing,
are being considered.  There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will
be able to deliver an acceptable letter of intent to its senior lenders by March
31, 2000 or that any strategic transaction or debt restructuring will be
completed.

Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

There have been no material changes in the Company's market risk during the
three month period ended January 31, 2000.  For additional information refer to
Item 7A in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1999.


                                      14
<PAGE>

Part II - Other Information

Item 1.  Legal Proceeding

In January 1997, class action lawsuits against the Company and certain of its
officers were filed in state court in Illinois and in the federal court in
Chicago, Illinois. The Company executed a settlement agreement with the class
plaintiffs in the Illinois state court action. The presiding judge in the
Illinois case approved the settlement on September 30, 1997. Certain individual
objectors to the settlement appealed the fairness of the settlement. On June 18,
1999, the Illinois Appellate Court affirmed the settlement of the state court
class action. Plaintiffs did not seek leave to appeal to the Illinois Supreme
Court. Accordingly, the state court action has concluded.

The Company filed a motion to dismiss in the federal action, arguing that the
claims in federal court were barred by the doctrine of res judicata. On March 8,
2000, the federal court ruled that the claims of a significant portion of the
class plaintiffs had already been settled in state court and were barred by the
doctrine of res judicata, but that the claims of the remaining portion of the
class plaintiffs were not barred. The Company continues to defend itself against
the claims of the remaining class plaintiffs.


Item 2.   Changes in Securities

          (a)  N/A

          (b)  N/A

          (c)  300 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were issued on December
               17, 1999 in lieu of a $300,000 cash dividend, payable on November
               30, 1999. The issuance of these shares was exempt from
               registration under Section 4 (2) of the Securities Act because
               the securities were offered only to H&Q SSA Investors, L.P. Each
               share of Series A Preferred Stock is convertible into 20.1 shares
               of the Company's Common Stock.

          (d)  N/A


                                       15
<PAGE>

Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities                                 None

Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders             None

Item 5.   Other Information                                               None

Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

          (a)  No exhibits are required to be filed with this report.

          (b)  The Company filed a report on Form 8-K on January 7, 2000,
               containing the following items as exhibits: Loan and Security
               Agreement (the "Loan Agreement") dated as of August 11, 1999 by
               and among System Software Associates, Inc. ("SSA"), System
               Software Associates Limited, SSA-Acclaim Limited, SSA Softwright
               Limited, SSA Canada Corporation and Foothill Capital Corporation;
               First Amendment dated as of December 22, 1999 to the Loan
               Agreement; Amendment No. 1 dated as of August 11, 1999 to the
               Amended and Restated Securities Purchase Agreement (the
               "Securities Purchase Agreement") dated as of September 8, 1997
               between SSA and H&Q SSA Investors, L.P. ("H&Q"); Amendment No. 2
               dated as of December 22, 1999 to the Securities Purchase
               Agreement.




                                       16
<PAGE>

                                Signature Page

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date    March 16, 2000
     --------------------

                                       System Software Associates, Inc.

                                         /s/ Robert R. Carpenter
                                         ---------------------------------
                                         Robert R. Carpenter
                                         Chief Executive Officer and
                                         President


                                         /s/  Joseph J. Skadra
                                         ---------------------------------
                                         Joseph J. Skadra
                                         VP Finance and Controller




                                      17

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000

<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                         OCT-31-2000
<PERIOD-START>                            NOV-01-1999
<PERIOD-END>                              JAN-31-2000
<CASH>                                         23,400
<SECURITIES>                                        0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  92,500
<ALLOWANCES>                                    7,800
<INVENTORY>                                         0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                              136,400
<PP&E>                                         61,900
<DEPRECIATION>                                 51,300
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                210,300
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                         135,300
<BONDS>                                       137,500
                           9,500
                                         0
<COMMON>                                            0
<OTHER-SE>                                   (89,900)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                  210,300
<SALES>                                        52,100
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               52,100
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<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  61,300
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                    0
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<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                              5,400
<INCOME-PRETAX>                              (14,600)
<INCOME-TAX>                                        0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                 0
<DISCONTINUED>                                      0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                     0
<CHANGES>                                           0
<NET-INCOME>                                 (14,900)
<EPS-BASIC>                                    (1.24)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  (1.24)


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