MERIDIAN INSURANCE GROUP INC
SC 14D9, 1999-04-14
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14D-9

Solicitation/Recommendation Statement
Pursuant to Section 14(d)(4) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Meridian Insurance Group, Inc.
- ------------------------------------------
(Name of Subject Company)

Meridian Insurance Group, Inc.
- ------------------------------------------
(Name of Person(s) Filing Statement)

Common Stock, No Par Value
- ------------------------------------------
(Title of Class of Securities)

589644-10-3
- ------------------------------------------
(CUSIP Number of Class of Securities)

Norma J. Oman
Chief Executive Officer
Meridian Insurance Group, Inc.
2955 North Meridian Street
Indianapolis, Indiana 46208-4788
(317) 931-7000
- ------------------------------------------
(Name,  address and telephone number of person  authorized to receive notice and
communications on behalf of the person(s) filing statement)

with copies to:

Stephen J. Hackman
Ice Miller Donadio & Ryan
One American Square
Box 82001
Indianapolis, Indiana 46282-0002
(317) 236-2100



<PAGE>


ITEM 1.  SECURITY AND SUBJECT COMPANY

         The name of the subject company is Meridian  Insurance Group,  Inc., an
Indiana  corporation  (the  "Company" or "MIGI").  The address of the  principal
executive  office of MIGI is 2955 North Meridian Street,  Indianapolis,  Indiana
46208-4788.  The title of the class of equity securities to which this Statement
relates  is shares of common  stock,  no par  value  (including  the  associated
preferred stock purchase rights issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement dated as
of September  18, 1998  between the Company and Harris  Trust and Savings  Bank)
(collectively herein, the "Common Stock" or "Shares").


ITEM 2.   TENDER OFFER OF THE BIDDER

         This Statement  relates to a tender offer by American  Union  Financial
Corporation,  an Illinois  corporation  that is 50% owned by Gregory M.  Shepard
("AUFC"),  to purchase up to 350,000  Shares  (representing  4.82% of the Shares
outstanding  as of March 5, 1999) at a purchase price no greater than $18.50 nor
less than  $14.50  per  Share,  net to the  seller  in cash,  upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase dated April 2, 1999
and the related Letter of Transmittal  (which together  constitute the "Offer").
If more than 350,000 Shares have been validly  tendered at or below the purchase
price and not  withdrawn on or prior to the  Expiration  Date (as defined in the
Offer), the purchase of Shares will be subject to proration.

         The Offer  states  that the  principal  executive  offices  of AUFC are
located at 303 East Washington Street, Bloomington, Illinois 61701.


ITEM 3.  IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND

     (a) The name and  business  address  of the  Company,  which is the  person
filing this statement, are set forth in Item 1 above.

     (b) None.


ITEM 4.  THE SOLICITATION OR RECOMMENDATION

         At a special  meeting of the Board of  Directors  of the  Company  (the
"Board") held on April 7, 1999, the Board  considered the terms of the Offer. As
a result of the meeting the Board  determined  that the  Company  should  remain
neutral toward the Offer.

<PAGE>

         In  reaching  its  position,  the  Board  concluded  that it could  not
recommend that shareholders  accept the Offer because it believed that the price
offered  for the  Shares is  inadequate  when  viewed in light of recent  market
prices for the Company's Shares (the Shares traded as high as $20.25 in February
1999) and when  compared to the book value of the Shares  ($19.60 as of December
31, 1998). Moreover, the Board was concerned about the impact that the Offer may
have on the  liquidity  of the  Shares.  In the Offer,  AUFC has stated that the
Shares are being acquired for investment  and that  preference  will be given to
tenders of Shares received from small shareholders.  If the Offer is successful,
the number of Shares available for trading in the public market by persons other
than AUFC and Mr. Shepard, and the number of shareholders of the Company will be
reduced,  adversely affecting the liquidity of the Company's Shares. The Company
believes  that  reduced  liquidity in the  Company's  Shares may have a negative
effect on Share prices.

         Notwithstanding  the  foregoing  concerns,  the Board  determined  that
vigorous  opposition to the Offer was not warranted  because (a) Mr. Shepard has
received  approval  from  the  insurance  regulatory   authorities  in  Indiana,
Minnesota and Ohio to acquire,  directly or through  affiliates like AUFC, up to
19.9% of the Company's  outstanding  Shares,  (b) the acquisition by AUFC of the
Shares  sought in the Offer will not affect the control of the Company,  and (c)
the  acquisition  by AUFC of the  Shares  sought in the Offer  will not have any
consequences to shareholders under the Company's Shareholder Rights Plan.

         A letter to shareholders communicating the Board's position is attached
hereto as Exhibit A, and is incorporated herein by reference.


ITEM 5.  PERSONS RETAINED EMPLOYED OR TO BE COMPENSATED

         Neither the Company  nor any person  acting on its behalf has  retained
any other  person to make  solicitations  or  recommendations  to the  Company's
shareholders with respect to the Offer.


ITEM 6.  RECENT TRANSACTIONS AND INTENT WITH RESPECT TO SECURITIES

         (a)  Except as set forth in this  paragraph  (a),  no  transactions  in
Shares have been effectuated during the past 60 days by the Company,  or, to the
best of the Company's knowledge, by any executive officer,  director,  affiliate
or  subsidiary  of the Company.  On March 1, 1999,  James H. Lyon,  an executive
officer of Meridian Mutual Insurance Company, the Company's largest shareholder,
exercised  for cash  options  to acquire  400  Shares at a price of $10.795  per
share.  On March 3,  1999,  each of the  outside  directors  of the  Company  or
Meridian  Mutual  received a grant of the following  number of Shares in partial
payment for his or her annual  director's fee pursuant to the Company's  outside
director compensation plan: Ramon L. Humke, 539 Shares; Harold C. McCarthy,  135
Shares;  Joseph D. Barnette,  Jr., John T. Hackett,  Douglas W. Huemme, David M.
Kirr,  Martha D.  Lamkin,  G.  Benjamin  Lantz,  Jr.,  James D. Price,  Sarah W.
Rowland,  and Thomas H. Sams, 270 Shares each. On the same date,  Norma J. Oman,
President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of the Company, surrendered
15,634  Shares to the  Company in payment  of the  exercise  price of options to
acquire 27,789 Shares at a price of $10.795 per share.

<PAGE>

         (b) To the  best of the  Company's  knowledge,  none  of its  executive
officers or directors  currently  intends to tender to the bidder Shares held of
record or beneficially owned by such persons. Meridian Mutual Insurance Company,
the  Company's  largest  shareholder,  has advised the Company  that it does not
intend to tender any of its Shares in response to the Offer.


ITEM 7. CERTAIN NEGOTIATIONS AND TRANSACTIONS BY THE SUBJECT COMPANY

         (a) No negotiation is being undertaken or is underway by the Company in
response to the Offer which  relates to or would result in (1) an  extraordinary
transaction  such as a merger or  reorganization,  involving  the Company or any
subsidiary of the Company; (2) a purchase, sale or transfer of a material amount
of assets by the Company or any  subsidiary  of the Company;  (3) a tender offer
for or other acquisition of securities by or of the Company; or (4) any material
change in the present capitalization or dividend policy of the Company.

         (b) Except as  described  in Item 4, there are no  transactions,  board
resolutions,  agreements  in  principle  or signed  contracts in response to the
Offer which relate to or would result in one or more of the matters  referred to
in paragraph (a) of this Item 7.


ITEM 8. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED

         The  Company  has no  additional  information  to  provide  that may be
necessary to make the required statements,  not materially misleading,  in light
of the circumstances under which they are made.


ITEM 9. MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS

         (a) Except as listed in this  paragraph  (a),  the  Company has made no
written  solicitation or recommendation  which was published or sent or given to
security holders in connection with the solicitation or recommendation  referred
to in Item 4.

             A.    Form of Letter to Shareholders of the Company dated April 14,
                   1999.

         (b) No oral solicitation or recommendation to security holders is to be
made by or on behalf of the Company.

<PAGE>


SIGNATURE

         After reasonable  inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I
certify that the information  set forth in this statement is true,  complete and
correct.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                 <C>
April 14, 1999                      /s/   Norma J. Oman 
- -------------------------           --------------------------------------------
Date                                      Norma J. Oman
                                          President and Chief Executive Officer
</TABLE>




<PAGE>


EXHIBIT A

April 14, 1999


Dear Shareholders,

         I am writing to advise you of the position of Meridian Insurance Group,
Inc.  (the  "Company"  or "MIGI")  with  respect to the recent  tender  offer by
American Union Financial Corporation, a corporation that is 50% owned by Gregory
M. Shepard ("AUFC"), for up to 350,000 shares of MIGI common stock (representing
4.82% of MIGI  shares  outstanding  as of March 5, 1999) at a purchase  price no
greater  than $18.50 nor less than  $14.50 per share,  net to the seller in cash
(the  "Offer").  The Board of Directors has met and  considered the terms of the
Offer and has  concluded  that,  for  several  reasons,  the  Company  could not
recommend that shareholders accept the Offer.

         We believe  that the price  offered for the shares is  inadequate  when
viewed in light of recent market prices for the shares,  which have been as high
as $20.25 in February,  and when compared to the book value of the shares, which
was  $19.60 at  December  31,  1998.  We  further  believe  that if the Offer is
successful,  the number of shares  available for trading in the public market by
persons other than AUFC and Mr. Shepard and the number of  shareholders  will be
reduced,  adversely  affecting the liquidity of the Company's shares. We believe
that reduced  liquidity in the  Company's  shares may have a negative  effect on
share prices.

         The Board also concluded that it should not recommend that shareholders
reject the Offer because Mr.  Shepard has obtained the required  approvals  from
the  applicable  insurance  regulatory  authorities to allow AUFC to acquire the
shares  sought in the  Offer,  which  will  increase  Mr.  Shepard's  direct and
indirect ownership to 19.9% of the Company's outstanding shares.  Moreover,  the
acquisition  by AUFC of the  shares  sought in the  Offer  will not  affect  the
control of the Company and will not have any consequences to shareholders  under
the Company's Shareholder Rights Plan.

         For these reasons,  the Board determined that the Company should remain
neutral  toward  the Offer.  The  enclosed  Schedule  14D-9  contains  important
information relating to the decision. We urge you to read it carefully.

         We will keep you advised of any important future  developments.  In the
meantime, we appreciate your continued support and confidence.

                                   Sincerely,


                                  Norma J. Oman
                                  President and Chief Executive Officer



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