1933 Act File No. 33-12322
1940 Act File No. 811-5035
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 X
Pre-Effective Amendment No.
Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 X
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 X
Amendment No. 11 X
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(412) 288-1900
(Registrant's Telephone Number)
John W. McGonigle, Esquire,
Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
X on February 28, 1995 pursuant to paragraph (b)
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) (i)
on pursuant to paragraph (a) (i).
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)
on _________________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
Registrant has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a
declaration pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, and:
X filed the Notice required by that Rule on February 15, 1995; or
intends to file the Notice required by that Rule on or about
____________; or
during the most recent fiscal year did not sell any securities
pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and,
pursuant to Rule 24f-2(b)(2), need not file the Notice.
Copies to:
Charles H. Morin, Esquire
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin,
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET
This Amendment to the Registration Statement of FEDERATED SHORT-
TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST is comprised of the following:
PART A. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS.
Prospectus Heading
(Rule 404(c) Cross Reference)
Item 1. Cover Page Cover Page.
Item 2. Synopsis Summary of Trust Expenses.
Item 3. Condensed Financial
Information Financial Highlights.
Item 4. General Description of
Registrant General Information;
Investment Information;
Investment Objective;
Investment Policies;
Investment Limitations;
Regulatory Compliance;
Performance Information..
Item 5. Management of the Fund Trust Information; Management
of the Trust; Distribution of
Shares; Administration of the
Trust.
Item 6. Capital Stock and Other
Securities Dividends; Capital Gains;
Shareholder Information;
Voting Rights; Massachusetts
Partnership Law; Tax
Information; Federal Income
Tax; Pennsylvania Corporate
and Personal Property Taxes;
Other State and Local Taxes.
Item 7. Purchase of Securities Being
Offered Net Asset Value; Investing in
the Trust; Share Purchases;
Minimum Investment Required;
Subaccounting Services;
Certificates and
Confirmations.
Item 8. Redemption or Repurchase Redeeming Shares; By Mail;
Telephone Redemption;
Accounts With Low Balances.
Item 9. Pending Legal Proceedings None.
PART B. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
Item 10. Cover Page Cover Page.
Item 11. Table of Contents Table of Contents.
Item 12. General Information and
History Not applicable.
Item 13. Investment Objectives and
Policies Investment Policies;
Investment Limitations.
Item 14. Management of the Fund Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust Management;
Trustees Compensation.
Item 15. Control Persons and Principal
Holders of Securities Share Ownership.
Item 16. Investment Advisory and Other
Services Investment Advisory Services;
Trust Administration;
Shareholder Services Plan.
Item 17. Brokerage Allocation Brokerage Transactions.
Item 18. Capital Stock and Other
Securities Not applicable.
Item 19. Purchase, Redemption and
Pricing of Securities Being
Offered Determining Net Asset Value;
Redeemption In Kind.
Item 20. Tax Status The Trust's Tax Status.
Item 21. Underwriters Not applicable.
Item 22. Calculation of Performance
Data Yield; Effective Yield; Total
Return; Performance
Comparisons.
Item 23. Financial Statements (Filed in Part A)
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
PROSPECTUS
The shares of Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust (the "Trust") offered
by this prospectus represent interests in an open-end, diversified management
investment company (a mutual fund), investing in short-term U.S. government
securities to achieve high current income consistent with stability of
principal and liquidity.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF ANY
BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK AND ARE NOT INSURED OR
GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT, THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION,
THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE
SHARES INVOLVES INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL. THE
TRUST ATTEMPTS TO MAINTAIN A STABLE NET ASSET VALUE OF $1.00 PER SHARE; THERE
CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT THE TRUST WILL BE ABLE TO DO SO.
This prospectus contains the information you should read and know before you
invest in the Trust. Keep this prospectus for future reference.
The Trust has also filed a Statement of Additional Information dated February
28, 1995, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information
contained in the Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by
reference into this prospectus. You may request a copy of the Statement
of Additional Information free of charge by calling 1-800-235-4669.
To obtain other information, or make inquiries about the Trust, contact
the Trust at the address listed in the back of this prospectus.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus dated February 28, 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES 1
- ------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2
- ------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION 3
- ------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT INFORMATION 3
- ------------------------------------------------------
Investment Objective 3
Investment Policies 3
Acceptable Investments 3
Repurchase Agreements 4
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery
Transactions 4
Lending of Portfolio Securities 4
Investment Limitations 4
Regulatory Compliance 5
TRUST INFORMATION 5
- ------------------------------------------------------
Management of the Trust 5
Board of Trustees 5
Investment Adviser 5
Advisory Fees 5
Adviser's Background 5
Distribution of Shares 6
Shareholder Services Plan 6
Glass-Steagall Act 6
Administration of the Trust 6
Administrative Services 6
Custodian 7
Transfer Agent and Dividend
Disbursing Agent 7
Independent Public Accountants 7
NET ASSET VALUE 7
- ------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING IN THE TRUST 7
- ------------------------------------------------------
Share Purchases 7
By Wire 7
By Mail 8
Minimum Investment Required 8
Subaccounting Services 8
Certificates and Confirmations 8
Dividends 8
Capital Gains 8
REDEEMING SHARES 9
- ------------------------------------------------------
By Mail 9
Telephone Redemption 9
Accounts with Low Balances 10
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 10
- ------------------------------------------------------
Voting Rights 10
Massachusetts Partnership Law 10
TAX INFORMATION 11
- ------------------------------------------------------
Federal Income Tax 11
Pennsylvania Corporate and Personal
Property Taxes 11
Other State and Local Taxes 11
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION 11
- ------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 12
- ------------------------------------------------------
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS 20
- ------------------------------------------------------
ADDRESSES 21
- ------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price).......... None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (as a percentage
of offering price)................................................................. None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage of original purchase price
or redemption proceeds, as applicable)............................................. None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)................... None
Exchange Fee......................................................................... None
ANNUAL TRUST OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waiver)(1)..................................................... 0.28%
12b-1 Fee............................................................................ None
Total Other Expenses................................................................. 0.17%
Shareholder Services Fee (after waiver)(2).............................. 0.05%
Total Trust Operating Expenses(3).......................................... 0.45%
</TABLE>
(1) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver of a
portion of the management fee. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver
at any time at its sole discretion. The maximum management fee is 0.40%.
(2) The maximum shareholder services fee is 0.25%.
(3) The total Trust operating expenses in the table above are based on expenses
expected during the fiscal year ending December 31, 1995. The total Trust
operating expenses were 0.45% for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, and
would have been 0.56% absent the voluntary waiver of a portion of the management
fee.
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that a shareholder of the Trust will bear, either
directly or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of the various costs and
expenses, see "Trust Information." Wire-transferred redemptions of less than
$5,000 may be subject to additional fees.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
- ----------------------------------------------- ------- -------- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a
$1,000
investment, assuming (1) 5% annual return and
(2) redemption at the end of each time
period......................................... $5 $14 $25 $57
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Report of Independent Public Accountants on page 20.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987(A)
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE,
BEGINNING OF PERIOD $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
- ------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT
OPERATIONS
- ------------------------
Net investment income 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.09 0.07 0.05
- ------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- ------------------------
Distributions from net
investment income (0.04) (0.03) (0.04) (0.06) (0.08) (0.09) (0.07) (0.05)
- ------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE,
END OF PERIOD $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00
- ------------------------ ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- -----
TOTAL RETURN (B) 3.99% 2.95% 3.64% 5.93% 8.11% 9.17% 7.47% 4.95%
- ------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE
NET ASSETS
- ------------------------
Expenses 0.45% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.47% 0.48% 0.42%(c)
- ------------------------
Net investment income 3.89% 2.92% 3.58% 5.80% 7.82% 8.80% 7.39% 6.76%(c)
- ------------------------
Expense waiver/
reimbursement (d) 0.11% 0.05% 0.03% 0.03% 0.04% 0.04% 0.08% 0.20%(c)
- ------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- ------------------------
Net assets, end of
period
(000 omitted) $977,106 $1,084,680 $1,012,509 $959,881 $1,091,158 $923,088 $564,343 $206,644
- ------------------------
</TABLE>
(a) Reflects operations for the period from April 16, 1987 (date of initial
public investment) to December 31, 1987. For the period from the start of
business, April 6, 1987 to April 15, 1987, net investment income was
distributed to the Trust's adviser.
(b) Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales load or
contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
(c) Computed on an annualized basis.
(d) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratios shown above.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
GENERAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a Declaration
of Trust dated February 2, 1987. The Trust is designed as a convenient means of
accumulating an interest in a professionally managed, diversified portfolio
investing only in short-term U.S. government securities. A minimum initial
investment of $25,000 within a 90-day period is required.
The Trust attempts to stabilize the value of a share at $1.00. Shares are
currently sold and redeemed at that price.
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Trust is high current income consistent with
stability of principal and liquidity. While there is no assurance that the Trust
will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus. The investment objective and
the policies and limitations described below, unless indicated otherwise, cannot
be changed without shareholder approval.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The Trust pursues its investment objective by investing only in a portfolio of
U.S. government securities. As a matter of operating policy, which may be
changed without shareholder approval, the Trust will limit the maturity of
individual portfolio securities to 13 months or less, and will limit the average
maturity of its portfolio to 90 days or less, in order to meet regulatory
requirements.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS. The Trust invests only in short-term U.S. government
securities. These instruments are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, its agencies, or instrumentalities. These securities include, but
are not limited to:
- direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills,
notes, and bonds; and
- notes, bonds, and discount notes of U.S. government agencies or
instrumentalities, such as the: Farm Credit System, including the
National Bank for Cooperatives, Farm Credit Banks, and Banks for
Cooperatives; Farmers Home Administration; Federal Home Loan Banks;
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; Federal National Mortgage
Association; Government National Mortgage Association; and Student Loan
Marketing Association.
Some obligations issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the
U.S. government, such as Government National Mortgage Association participation
certificates, are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. No
assurances can be given that the U.S. government will provide financial
support to other agencies or instrumentalities, since it is not obligated to do
so. These instrumentalities are supported by:
- the issuer's right to borrow an amount limited to a specific line of
credit from the U.S. Treasury;
- discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain
obligations of an agency or instrumentality; or
- the credit of the agency or instrumentality.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Certain securities in which the Trust invests may be
purchased pursuant to repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements are
arrangements in which banks, broker/dealers, and other recognized financial
institutions sell securities to the Trust and agree at the time of sale to
repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time and price. To the extent that the
seller does not repurchase the securities from the Trust, the Trust could
receive less than the repurchase price on any sale of such securities.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Trust may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. These transactions are
arrangements in which the Trust purchases securities with payment and delivery
scheduled for a future time. The seller's failure to complete these transactions
may cause the Trust to miss a price or yield considered to be advantageous.
Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions,
and the market values of the securities purchased may vary from the purchase
prices. Accordingly, the Trust may pay more or less than the market value of the
securities on the settlement date.
As a matter of operating policy, which may be changed without shareholder
approval, the Trust may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the
adviser deems it appropriate to do so. In addition, the Trust may enter into
transactions to sell its purchase commitments to third parties at current market
values and simultaneously acquire other commitments to purchase similar
securities at later dates. Also, the Trust may realize short-term profits or
losses upon the sale of such commitments.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. In order to generate additional income, the
Trust may lend its portfolio securities on a short-term or long-term basis, or
both, up to one-third of the value of its total assets to broker/dealers, banks,
or other institutional borrowers of securities. The Trust will only enter into
loan arrangements with broker/dealers, banks, or other institutions which the
adviser has determined are creditworthy under guidelines established by the
Trust's Trustees and will receive collateral at all times equal to at least 100%
of the value of the securities loaned. There is the risk that when lending
portfolio securities, the securities may not be available to the Trust on a
timely basis and the Trust may, therefore, lose the opportunity to sell the
securities at a desirable price. In addition, in the event that a borrower of
securities would file for bankruptcy or become insolvent, disposition of the
securities may be delayed pending court action.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
The Trust will not borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase
agreements (arrangements in which the Trust sells a money market instrument for
a percentage of its cash value with an agreement to buy it back on a set date)
or pledge securities except, under certain circumstances, the Trust may borrow
up to one-third of the value of its total assets and pledge.
The above investment limitation cannot be changed without shareholder approval.
The following limitation, however, may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in this limitation becomes effective.
The Trust will not invest more than 10% of its net assets in illiquid
securities.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
The Trust may follow non-fundamental operational policies that are more
restrictive than its fundamental investment limitations, as set forth in this
prospectus and its Statement of Additional Information, in order to comply with
applicable laws and regulations, including the provisions of and regulations
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. In particular, the Trust
will comply with the various requirements of Rule 2a-7, which regulates money
market mutual funds. The Trust will determine the effective maturity of its
investments according to Rule 2a-7. The Trust may change these operational
policies to reflect changes in the laws and regulations without the approval of
its shareholders.
TRUST INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST
BOARD OF TRUSTEES. The Trust is managed by a Board of Trustees. The Trustees
are responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all
the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. An Executive
Committee of the Board of Trustees handles the Board's responsibilities between
meetings of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER. Investment decisions for the Trust are made by Federated
Research (the "Adviser"), the Trust's investment adviser, subject to direction
by the Trustees. The Adviser continually conducts investment research and
supervision for the Trust and is responsible for the purchase and sale of
portfolio instruments.
ADVISORY FEES. The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee
equal to .40 of 1% of the Trust's average daily net assets. The Adviser has
undertaken to reimburse the Trust up to the amount of the advisory fee for
operating expenses in excess of limitations established by certain states.
The Adviser also may voluntarily choose to waive a portion of its fee or
reimburse other expenses of the Trust, but reserves the right to terminate
such waiver or reimbursement at any time at its sole discretion.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Federated Research, a Delaware business trust,
organized on April 11, 1989, is a registered investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940. It is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
All of the Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by a
trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, Chairman and Trustee of
Federated Investors, Mr. Donahue's wife, and Mr. Donahue's son, J.
Christopher Donahue, who is President and Trustee of Federated Investors.
Federated Research and other subsidiaries of Federated Investors serve as
investment advisers to a number of investment companies and private
accounts. Certain other subsidiaries also provide
administrative services to a number of investment companies. Total assets
under management or administration by these and other subsidiaries of
Federated Investors are approximately $70 billion. Federated Investors,
which was founded in 1956 as Federated Investors, Inc., develops and
manages mutual funds primarily for the financial industry. Federated
Investors' track record of competitive performance and its disciplined,
risk averse investment philosophy serve approximately 3,500 client
institutions nationwide. Through these same client institutions, individual
shareholders also have access to this same level of investment expertise.
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for shares of the Trust.
It is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14, 1969, and is the
principal distributor for a number of investment companies. Federated Securities
Corp. is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN. The Trust has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan
(the "Services Plan") under which it will pay Federated Shareholder Services, an
affiliate of Federated Investors, an amount not exceeding .25 of 1% of the
average daily net asset value of the Trust to provide personal services and/or
maintenance of shareholder accounts to the Trust and its shareholders. From time
to time and for such periods as deemed appropriate, the amount stated above may
be reduced voluntarily.
Federated Shareholder Services may elect to pay financial institutions fees
based upon shares owned by their clients or customers for services provided to
those clients or customers. The schedules of such fees and the basis upon which
such fees will be paid will be determined from time to time by Federated
Shareholder Services.
GLASS-STEAGALL ACT. The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution
(such as a commercial bank or a savings and loan association) from being an
underwriter or distributor of most securities. In the event the Glass-Steagall
Act is deemed to prohibit depository institutions from acting in the
administrative capacities described above or should Congress relax current
restrictions on depository institutions, the Board of Trustees will consider
appropriate changes in the administrative services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act as
underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations given
to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial institutions may
be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE TRUST
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of
Federated Investors, provides administrative personnel and services (including
certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Trust.
Federated Administrative Services provides these at an annual rate as specified
below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE AGGREGATE
MAXIMUM FEE DAILY NET ASSETS
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
<S> <C>
.15 of 1% on the first $250 million
.125 of 1% on the next $250 million
.10 of 1% on the next $250 million
on assets in excess of $750
.075 of 1% million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least
$125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of shares. Average
aggregate daily net assets include those of all mutual funds advised by
affiliates of Federated Investors. Federated Administrative Services may choose
voluntarily to waive a portion of its fee.
CUSTODIAN. State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, MA, is custodian for
the securities and cash of the Trust.
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT. Federated Services Company,
Pittsburgh, PA is transfer agent for the shares of, and dividend disbursing
agent for, the Trust. Federated Services Company is a subsidiary of Federated
Investors.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS. The independent public accountants for the
Trust are Arthur Andersen LLP, Pittsburgh, PA.
NET ASSET VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trust attempts to stabilize the net asset value of its shares at $1.00 by
valuing the portfolio securities using the amortized cost method. The net asset
value per share is determined by subtracting total liabilities from total assets
and dividing the remainder by the number of shares outstanding. The Trust cannot
guarantee that its net asset value will always remain at $1.00 per share.
The net asset value is determined at 12:00 noon, 3:00 p.m. (Eastern time), and
as of the close of trading (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) on the New York
Stock Exchange each day the New York Stock Exchange is open.
INVESTING IN THE TRUST
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PURCHASES
Shares are sold at their net asset value, without a sales charge, next
determined after an order is received, on days on which the New York Stock
Exchange and the Federal Reserve wire are open for business. Shares may be
purchased either by wire or mail. The Trust reserves the right to reject any
purchase request.
To make a purchase, open an account by calling Federated Securities Corp.
Information needed to establish the account will be taken by telephone.
BY WIRE. To purchase by Federal Reserve wire, call the Trust before 3:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) to place an order. The order is considered received immediately.
Payment by federal funds must be received before 3:00 p.m. (Eastern time) that
day. Federal funds should be wired as follows: Federated Services Company, c/o
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, MA; Attention: EDGEWIRE; For Credit
to: Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; Trust Number (this number can be
found on the account statement or by contacting the Trust); Group Number or
Order Number; Nominee or Institution Name; and ABA Number 011000028.
BY MAIL. To purchase by mail, send a check made payable to Federated Short-Term
U.S. Government Trust to: Federated Services Company, c/o State Street Bank and
Trust Company, Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust, P.O. Box 8602,
Boston, MA 02266-8602. Orders by mail are considered received when payment by
check is converted into federal funds. This is normally the next business day
after the check is received.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
The minimum initial investment is $25,000. However, an account may be opened
with a smaller amount as long as the minimum is reached within 90 days. Minimum
investments will be calculated by combining all accounts maintained with the
Trust. Financial institutions may impose different minimum investment
requirements on their customers.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Financial institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts. However,
certain financial institutions may wish to use the transfer agent's
subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The
transfer agent charges a fee based on the level of subaccounting services
rendered. Financial institutions may charge or pass through subaccounting fees
as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also
charge fees for other services provided which may be related to the ownership of
Trust shares. This prospectus should, therefore, be read together with any
agreement between the customer and the financial institution with regard to the
services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and
limitations imposed.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Trust, Federated Services Company maintains a share
account for each shareholder. Share certificates are not issued unless requested
by contacting the Trust or Federated Services Company in writing.
Monthly confirmations are sent to report transactions such as all purchases and
redemptions as well as dividends paid during the month.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared daily and paid monthly. Dividends are automatically
reinvested on payment dates in additional shares of the Trust unless cash
payments are requested by writing to the Trust. Shares purchased by wire before
3:00 p.m. (Eastern time) begin earning dividends that day. Shares purchased by
check begin earning dividends the day after the check is converted into federal
funds.
CAPITAL GAINS
The Trust does not expect to realize any capital gains or losses. If capital
gains or losses were to occur, they could result in an increase or decrease in
dividends. The Trust will distribute in cash or additional shares any realized
net long-term capital gains at least once every 12 months.
REDEEMING SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares are redeemed at their net asset value next determined after Federated
Services Company receives the redemption request. Redemptions will be made on
days on which the Trust computes its net asset value. Redemption requests must
be received in proper form and can be made as described below.
BY MAIL
Shares may be redeemed by sending a written request to: Federated Short-Term
U.S. Government Trust, Federated Services Company, c/o State Street Bank and
Trust Company, P.O. Box 8602, Boston, MA 02266-8602. The written request should
state: Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; shareholder's name; the
account number; and the share or dollar amount requested. Sign the request
exactly as the shares are registered. Shareholders should call the Trust for
assistance in redeeming by mail.
If share certificates have been issued, they must be properly endorsed and
should be sent by registered or certified mail with the written request.
Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a redemption of any
amount to be sent to an address other than that on record with the Trust, or a
redemption payable other than to the shareholder of record must have their
signatures guaranteed by:
- a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund, which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC");
- a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchanges;
- a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured
by the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the
FDIC; or
- any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Trust does not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary public.
The Trust and the transfer agent have adopted standards for accepting signature
guarantees from the above institutions. The Trust may elect in the future to
limit eligible signature guarantors to institutions that are members of the
signature guarantee program. The Trust and its transfer agent reserve the right
to amend these standards at any time without notice.
Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business day, but in no
event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper written redemption
request. Dividends are paid up to and including the day that a redemption
request is processed.
TELEPHONE REDEMPTION
Shares may be redeemed by telephoning the Trust. Telephone instructions may be
recorded and if reasonable procedures are not followed by the Trust, it may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions. An
authorization form permitting the Trust to accept telephone requests must first
be completed. Authorization forms and information on this service are available
from Federated Securities Corp.
If the redemption request is received before 3:00 p.m. (Eastern time), the
proceeds will be wired the same day to the shareholder's account at a domestic
commercial bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System, and those
shares redeemed will not be entitled to that day's dividend. A daily dividend
will be paid on shares redeemed if the redemption request is received after 3:00
p.m. (Eastern time). However, the proceeds are not wired until the following
business day. Under limited circumstances, arrangements may be made with the
distributor for same-day payment of proceeds, without that day's dividend, for
redemption requests received after 3:00 p.m. (Eastern time).
In the event of drastic economic or market changes, a shareholder may experience
difficulty in redeeming by telephone. If such a case should occur, another
method of redemption, such as "By Mail," should be considered. If at any time
the Trust shall determine it necessary to terminate or modify this method of
redemption, shareholders would be promptly notified.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Trust may
redeem shares in any account and pay the proceeds to the shareholder if the
account balance falls below a required minimum value of $25,000 due to
shareholder redemptions.
Before shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is notified in
writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional shares to meet the minimum
requirement.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS
Each share of the Trust gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and
other matters submitted to shareholders for vote. As a Massachusetts business
trust, the Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings.
Shareholder approval will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust's
operation and for election of Trustees under certain circumstances.
Trustees may be removed by the Trustees or by shareholders at a special meeting.
A special meeting of the Trust shall be called by the Trustees upon the written
request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its
shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that
expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of
the Trust. These documents require notice of this disclaimer to be given in each
agreement, obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees enter into or
sign.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its
property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will
defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or
obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a
shareholder will occur
only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders
and pay judgments against them.
TAX INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Trust will pay no federal income tax because it expects to meet requirements
of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to
receive the special tax treatment afforded to such companies.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax on
any dividends and other distributions received. This applies whether dividends
and distributions are received in cash or as additional shares.
PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATE AND PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
In the opinion of Houston, Houston, & Donnelly, counsel to the Trust:
- the Trust is not subject to Pennsylvania corporate or personal property
taxes; and
- Trust shares may be subject to personal property taxes imposed by
counties, municipalities, and school districts in Pennsylvania to the
extent that the portfolio securities in the Trust would be subject to
such taxes if owned directly by residents of those jurisdictions.
OTHER STATE AND LOCAL TAXES. Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax
advisers regarding the status of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time, the Trust advertises its yield and effective yield.
Yield represents the annualized rate of income earned on an investment over a
seven-day period. It is the annualized dividends earned during the period on an
investment shown as a percentage of the investment. The effective yield is
calculated similarly to the yield, but when annualized, the income earned by an
investment is assumed to be reinvested daily. The effective yield will be
slightly higher than the yield because of the compounding effect of this assumed
reinvestment.
Advertisements and sales literature may also refer to total return. Total return
represents the change, over a specified period of time, in the value of an
investment in the Trust after reinvesting all income distributions. It is
calculated by dividing that change by the initial investment and is expressed as
a percentage.
From time to time, advertisements for the Trust may refer to ratings, rankings,
and other information in certain financial publications and/or compare its
performance to certain indices.
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT VALUE
- ------------ --------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
<C> <C> <S> <C>
SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS--54.8%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 62,140,000 * Federal Home Loan Bank, Discount Notes - 6.2%
4.90%-6.60%, 2/21/95-11/22/95 $ 60,675,611
---------------------------------------------------------------
17,000,000 ** Federal Home Loan Bank, Floating Rate Note - 1.7%
5.68%, 1/4/95 16,993,485
---------------------------------------------------------------
26,475,000 * Federal Home Mortgage Corp., Discount Notes - 2.7%
5.59%-5.70%, 4/4/95-4/24/95 26,068,428
---------------------------------------------------------------
20,500,000 ** Federal Home Mortgage Corp., Floating Rate Note - 2.1%
5.44%, 1/3/95 20,487,588
---------------------------------------------------------------
168,000,000 * Federal National Mortgage Association, Discount Notes - 17.0%
4.90%-6.63%, 1/5/95-7/24/95 166,141,482
---------------------------------------------------------------
16,500,000 ** Federal National Mortgage Association, Floating Rate Note -
1.7%
5.58%, 1/3/95 16,493,405
---------------------------------------------------------------
84,855,000 ** Housing & Urban Development Floating Rate Note - 8.7%
6.38%, 1/3/95 84,855,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
13,718,585 ** Export/Import Bank, Floating Rate Note - 1.4%
7.53%, 1/4/95 13,708,763
---------------------------------------------------------------
80,000,000 ** Student Loan Marketing Association, Floating Rate Notes - 8.2%
5.87%-6.32%, 1/4/95 79,988,073
---------------------------------------------------------------
23,000,000 U.S. Treasury Bills - 2.3%
3.60%-5.37%, 2/9/95-8/24/95 22,501,977
---------------------------------------------------------------
27,000,000 U.S. Treasury Notes - 2.8%
5.50%-8.50%, 2/15/95-5/15/95 27,105,390
--------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
TOTAL SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS 535,019,202
--------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS***--45.4%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25,000,000 Deutsche Bank Government Securities 6.07%, dated 12/30/94, due
1/3/95 25,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
35,000,000 Fuji Government Securities, Inc. 6.08%, dated 12/30/94, due
1/3/95 35,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
45,000,000 Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc. 6.10%, dated 12/30/94, due
1/3/95 45,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
37,000,000 J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc., 6.10%, dated 12/30/94, due 1/3/95 37,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT VALUE
- ------------ --------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
<C> <C> <S> <C>
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--CONTINUED
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 18,000,000 Merrill Lynch Government Securities, Inc., 6.20%, dated
12/30/94, due 1/3/95 $ 18,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
40,000,000 Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. 6.75%, dated 12/30/94, due 1/3/95 40,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
40,000,000 Nationsbank Capital Markets, 6.25%, dated 12/30/94, due 1/3/95 40,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
100,000,000 PaineWebber, Inc., 6.08%, dated 12/30/94, due 1/3/95 100,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
42,400,000 UBS Securities, Inc. 6.00%, dated 12/30/94, due 1/3/95 42,400,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
22,000,000 + First Boston Corp., 5.40%, dated 10/20/94, due 1/3/95 22,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
23,000,000 + Lehman Government Securities, 5.55%, dated 10/5/94, due 1/3/95 23,000,000
---------------------------------------------------------------
16,000,000 + Lehman Government Securities, 5.55%, dated 10/28/94, due 1/4/95 16,000,000
--------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
TOTAL REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS 443,400,000
--------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS, AT AMORTIZED COST $978,419,202++
--------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
</TABLE>
* Each issue shows the rate of discount at the time of purchase.
** Current rate and next demand date shown.
*** Repurchase agreements are fully collateralized by U.S. government and/or
agency obligations based on market prices at the date of the portfolio. The
investments in repurchase agreements are through participation in joint
accounts with other Federated funds.
+ Although final maturity falls beyond seven days, a liquidity feature is
included in each transaction to permit termination of the repurchase
agreement.
++ Also represents cost for federal tax purposes.
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of net assets
($977,105,964) at December 31, 1994.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
DECEMBER 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investments in repurchase agreements $443,400,000
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Investments in securities 535,019,202
- ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
Total investments in securities, at amortized cost and value $978,419,202
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash 90,455
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income receivable 2,483,076
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Receivable for Shares sold 242,169
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
Total assets 981,234,902
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for Shares redeemed 371,328
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Income distribution payable 3,686,225
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Accrued expenses 71,385
- ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
Total liabilities 4,128,938
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
NET ASSETS for 977,105,964 Shares outstanding $977,105,964
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
NET ASSET VALUE, OFFERING PRICE AND REDEMPTION PROCEEDS PER SHARE:
($977,105,964 / 977,105,964 Shares of beneficial interest outstanding) $1.00
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
</TABLE>
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME:
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest Income $43,740,920
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSES:
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment advisory fee $4,025,146
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Administrative personnel and services fee 743,194
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Custodian fees 263,342
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses 43,754
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Trustees' fees 13,921
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Auditing fees 18,886
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Legal fees 11,831
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio accounting fees 56,374
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder services fee 416,673
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Share registration costs 15,814
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Printing and postage 9,886
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Insurance premiums 19,485
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Taxes 4,208
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Miscellaneous 3,400
- -------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
Total expenses 5,645,914
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Deduct--Waiver of investment advisory fee 1,078,279
- -------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
Net expenses 4,567,635
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------
Net investment income $39,173,285
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------
</TABLE>
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-----------------------------------
1994 1993
--------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS:
- ---------------------------------------------------------
OPERATIONS--
- ---------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income $ 39,173,285 $ 29,694,766
- --------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS--
- ---------------------------------------------------------
Distributions from net investment income (39,173,285) (29,694,766)
- --------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------
SHARE TRANSACTIONS
- ---------------------------------------------------------
Proceeds from sale of Shares 3,137,334,559 3,337,393,254
- ---------------------------------------------------------
Net assets value of Shares issued to shareholders in
payment of distributions declared 6,460,619 5,884,088
- ---------------------------------------------------------
Cost of Shares redeemed (3,251,369,237) (3,271,106,501)
- --------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------
Change in net assets resulting from share
transactions (107,574,059) 72,170,841
- --------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------
Change in net assets (107,574,059) 72,170,841
- ---------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSETS:
- ---------------------------------------------------------
Beginning of period 1,084,680,023 1,012,509,182
- --------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------
End of period $ 977,105,964 $ 1,084,680,023
- --------------------------------------------------------- --------------- ---------------
</TABLE>
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. ORGANIZATION
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust (the "Trust") is registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"), as a diversified,
open-end, no-load management investment company.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently
followed by the Trust in the preparation of its financial statements. These
policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
INVESTMENT VALUATIONS--The Trust's use of the amortized cost method to
value its portfolio securities is in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the
Act.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--It is the policy of the Trust to require the
custodian bank to take possession, to have legally segregated in the
Federal Reserve Book Entry System, or to have segregated within the
custodian bank's vault, all securities held as collateral in support of
repurchase agreement investments. Additionally, procedures have been
established by the Trust to monitor, on a daily basis, the market value of
each repurchase agreement's underlying collateral to ensure that the value
of collateral at least equals the principal amount of the repurchase
agreement, including accrued interest.
The Trust will only enter into repurchase agreements with banks and other
recognized financial institutions, such as broker/dealers, which are deemed
by the Trust's adviser to be creditworthy pursuant to the guidelines
established by the Board of Trustees (the "Trustees"). Risks may arise from
the potential inability of counterparties to honor the terms of the
repurchase agreement. Accordingly, the Trust could receive less than the
repurchase price on the sale of collateral securities.
FEDERAL TAXES--It is the Trust's policy to comply with the provisions of
the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute to
shareholders each year substantially all taxable income. Accordingly, no
provisions for federal tax are necessary.
INVESTMENT INCOME, EXPENSES AND DISTRIBUTIONS--Interest income and expenses
are accrued daily. Bond premium and discount, if applicable, are amortized
as required by the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the "Code").
Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS--The Trust may engage in
when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. The Trust records when-issued
securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that
sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed
delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the
settlement date.
GENERAL--Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date.
3. CAPITAL SHARES
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of
full and fractional shares of beneficial interest (without par value). At
December 31, 1994, capital paid-in aggregated $977,105,964. Transactions in
capital shares were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------
1994 1993
-------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Shares Sold 3,137,334,559 3,337,393,254
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of dividends
declared 6,460,619 5,884,088
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Shares redeemed (3,251,369,237) (3,271,106,501)
- ------------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------
Net change (107,574,059) 72,170,841
- ------------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------
</TABLE>
4. INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE--Federated Research, the Trust's investment adviser (the
"Adviser"), receives for its services an annual investment advisory fee equal to
.40 of 1% of the Trust's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily
choose to waive a portion of its fee. The Adviser can modify or terminate this
voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
ADMINISTRATIVE FEE--Federated Administrative Services ("FAS") provides the Trust
with administrative personnel and services. Prior to March 1, 1994, these
services were provided at approximate cost. Effective March 1, 1994, the FAS fee
is based on the level of average aggregate daily net assets of all funds advised
by subsidiaries of Federated Investors for the period. The administrative fee
received during the period of the Administrative Services Agreement shall be at
least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of share.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES FEE--Under the terms of a Shareholder Services Agreement
with Federated Shareholder Services ("FSS"), the Trust will pay FSS up to .25 of
1% of average net assets of the Trust for the period. This fee is to obtain
certain personal services for shareholders and to maintain the shareholder
accounts.
TRANSFER AGENT FEES--Federated Services Company ("FServ") serves as transfer and
dividend disbursing agent for the Trust. This fee is based on the size, type,
and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING FEES--FServ maintains the Trust's accounting records. The
FServ fee is based on the level of the Fund's average net assets for the period
plus, out-of-pocket expenses.
GENERAL--Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Trust are Officers and
Directors or Trustees of the above companies.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees of
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust (a Massachusetts business trust),
including the schedule of portfolio investments, as of December 31, 1994, and
the related statement of operations for the year then ended, and the statement
of changes in net assets, and the financial highlights (see page 2 of the
prospectus) for each of the periods presented. These financial statements and
financial highlights are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and
financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform our audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of
December 31, 1994, by correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust as of December 31, 1994, the results
of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets, and
the financial highlights for the periods presented, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
February 3, 1995
ADDRESSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributor
Federated Securities Corp. Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Adviser
Federated Research Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank and P.O. Box 8602
Trust Company Boston, MA 02266-8602
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Federated Services Company Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Independent Public Accountants
Arthur Andersen LLP 2100 One PPG Place
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S.
GOVERNMENT TRUST
PROSPECTUS
An Open-End, Diversified,
Management Investment Company
Prospectus dated February 28, 1995
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
(LOGO)
- ---------------------------------------------
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222-3779
313905101
8020102A(2/95)
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
Statement of Additional Information
This Statement of Additional Information should be read with the
prospectus of Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust (the
"Trust") dated February 28, 1995. This Statement is not a
prospectus. To receive a copy of a prospectus, write or call the
Trust.
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Statement dated February 28, 1995
Federated Securities Corp.
Distributor
A subsidiary of
Federated Investors
Investment Policies 1
Acceptable Investments 1
When-Issued And Delayed
Delivery Transactions 1
Repurchase Agreements 1
Reverse Repurchase Agreements 1
Lending of Portfolio Securities 1
Investment Limitations 2
Brokerage Transactions 3
Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust Management 3
Share Ownership 7
Trustees Compensation 7
Trustee Liability 8
Investment Advisory Services 8
Investment Adviser 8
Advisory Fees 8
Shareholder Services Plan 8
Determining Net Asset Value 9
Redemption in Kind 9
The Trust's Tax Status 9
Performance Information 9
Yield 10
Effective Yield 10
Total Return 10
Performance Comparisons 10
Investment Policies
Unless indicated otherwise, the policies described below may not be
changed by the Trustees without shareholder approval.
Acceptable Investments
Some of the short-term U.S. government securities the Trust may
purchase carry variable interest rates. These securities have a rate
of interest subject to adjustment at least annually. This adjusted
interest rate is ordinarily tied to some objective standard, such as
the 91-day U.S. Treasury bill rate. Variable interest rates will reduce
the changes in the market value of such securities from their original
purchase prices. Accordingly, the potential for capital appreciation
or capital depreciation should not be greater than that of fixed
interest rate U.S. government securities having maturities equal to the
interest rate adjustment dates of the variable rate U.S. government
securities. The Trust may purchase variable rate U.S. government
securities upon the determination by the Board of Trustees that the
interest rate as adjusted will cause the instrument to have a current
market value that approximates its par value on the adjustment date.
When-Issued And Delayed Delivery Transactions
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to be an
advantageous price or yield for the Trust. No fees or other expenses,
other than normal transaction costs, are incurred. However, liquid
assets of the Trust sufficient to make payment for the securities to be
purchased are segregated on the Trust's records at the trade date.
These assets are marked to market daily and are maintained until the
transaction has been settled. As a matter of operating policy, the Trust
does not intend to engage in when-issued and delayed delivery
transactions to an extent that would cause the segregation of more than
20% of the total value of its assets.
Repurchase Agreements
The Trust or its custodian will take possession of the securities
subject to repurchase agreements, and these securities will be marked to
market daily. In the event that a defaulting seller filed for
bankruptcy or became insolvent, disposition of such securities by the
Trust might be delayed pending court action. The Trust believes that
under the regular procedures normally in effect for custody of the
Trust's portfolio securities subject to repurchase agreements, a court
of competent jurisdiction would rule in favor of the Trust and allow
retention or disposition of such securities. The Trust will only enter
into repurchase agreements with banks and other recognized financial
institutions, such as broker/dealers, which are deemed by the Trust's
adviser to be creditworthy pursuant to guidelines established by the
Trustees.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
The Trust may also enter into reverse repurchase agreements. These
transactions are similar to borrowing cash. In a reverse repurchase
agreement, the Trust transfers possession of a portfolio instrument in
return for a percentage of the instrument's market value in cash and
agrees that on a stipulated date in the future the Trust will
repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting the original
consideration plus interest at an agreed upon rate. The use of reverse
repurchase agreements may enable the Trust to avoid selling portfolio
instruments at a time when a sale may be deemed to be disadvantageous,
but does not ensure this result. When effecting reverse repurchase
agreements, liquid assets of the Trust, in a dollar amount sufficient to
make payment for the obligations to be purchased, are: segregated on the
Trust's records at the trade date; marked to market daily; and
maintained until the transaction is settled.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
The collateral received when the Trust lends portfolio securities must
be valued daily and, should the market value of the loaned securities
increase, the borrower must furnish additional collateral to the Trust.
During the time portfolio securities are on loan, the borrower pays the
Trust any dividends or interest paid on such securities. Loans are
subject to termination at the option of the Trust or the borrower. The
Trust may pay reasonable administrative and custodial fees in connection
with a loan and may pay a negotiated portion of the interest earned on
the cash or equivalent collateral to the borrower or placing broker.
Investment Limitations
Selling Short and Buying on Margin
The Trust will not sell any securities short or purchase any
securities on margin but may obtain such short-term credits as are
necessary for clearance of transactions.
Issuing Senior Securities and Borrowing Money
The Trust will not issue senior securities. The Trust will not
borrow money except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or
emergency purposes and then only in amounts not in excess of 5% of
the value of its total assets or in an amount up to one-third of
the value of its total assets, including the amount borrowed, in
order to meet redemption requests without immediately selling
portfolio instruments. Any such borrowings would not be
collateralized.
Pledging Assets
The Trust will not pledge pledge securities, except that it may
engage in reverse repurchase agreements permitted by its
investment objective and policies.
Lending Cash or Securities
The Trust will not lend any assets, except portfolio securities up
to one-third of the value of its total assets. This shall not
prevent the Trust from engaging in transactions permitted by its
investment objective, policies, and limitations or Declaration of
Trust.
Acquiring Securities
The Trust will not acquire the voting securities of any issuer,
except as a part of a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or
acquisition of assets.
The above limitations cannot be changed without shareholder approval.
The following investment limitations, however, may be changed by the
Trustees without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified
before any material change in these limitations becomes effective.
Investing in Restricted Securities
The Trust will not invest in securities subject to restrictions on
resale under federal securities law.
Investing in Illiquid Securities
The Trust will not invest more than 10% of the value of its net
assets in illiquid securities.
Investing in Securities of Other Investment Companies
The Trust will not purchase securities of other investment
companies, except as part of a merger, consolidation, or other
acquisition.
Investing in New Issuers
The Trust will not invest more than 5% of the value of its total
assets in securities of issuers which have records of less than
three years of continuous operations, including the operation of
any predecessor.
Investing for Control
The Trust will not invest in securities of a company for the
purpose of exercising control or management.
Investing in Issuers Whose Securities Are Owned by Officers of the
Trust
The Trust will not purchase or retain the securities of any issuer
if the Officers and Trustees of the Trust or its investment
adviser owning individually more than .50 of 1% of the issuer's
securities together own more than 5% of the issuer's securities.
Investing in Options
The Trust will not invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads, or
any combination of them.
Investing in Minerals
The Trust will not purchase or sell interests in oil, gas, or
other mineral exploration or development programs or leases,
although it may purchase the securities of issuers which invest in
or sponsor such programs.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is
adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in
percentage resulting from any change in value or net assets will not
result in a violation of such limitation.
The Trust did not borrow money in excess of 5% of the value of its net
assets during the last fiscal year and has no present intent to do so
during the coming fiscal year.
Brokerage Transactions
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of
portfolio instruments, the adviser looks for prompt execution of the
order at a favorable price. In working with dealers, the adviser will
generally use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio
instruments, except when a better price and execution of the order can
be obtained elsewhere. The adviser makes decisions on portfolio
transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to guidelines
established by the Board of Trustees. The adviser may select brokers
and dealers who offer brokerage and research services. These services
may be furnished directly to the Trust or to the adviser and may
include: advice as to the advisability of investing in securities;
security analysis and reports; economic studies; industry studies;
receipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and similar services.
Research services provided by brokers and dealers may be used by the
adviser or its affiliates in advising the Trust and other accounts. To
the extent that receipt of these services may supplant services for
which the adviser or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it would
tend to reduce their expenses. The adviser and its affiliates exercise
reasonable business judgment in selecting brokers who offer brokerage
and research services to execute securities transactions. They
determine in good faith that commissions charged by such persons are
reasonable in relationship to the value of the brokerage and research
services provided. During the fiscal years ended 1994, 1993, and 1992,
the Trust paid no brokerage commissions.
Although investment decisions for the Trust are made independently from
those of the other accounts managed by the adviser, investments of the
type the Trust may make may also be made by those other accounts. When
the Trust and one or more other accounts managed by the adviser are
prepared to invest in, or desire to dispose of, the same security,
available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated in a
manner believed by the adviser to be equitable to each. In some cases,
this procedure may adversely affect the price paid or received by the
Trust or the size of the position obtained or disposed of by the Trust.
In other cases, however, it is believed that coordination and the
ability to participate in volume transactions will be to the benefit of
the Trust.
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust Management
Officers and Trustees are listed with their addresses, present
positions with Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust, and
principal occupations.
John F. Donahue@*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: July 28, 1924
Chairman and Trustee
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated Research; Chairman and Director, Federated
Research Corp.; Chairman, Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, AEtna Life
and Casualty Company; Chief Executive Officer and Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds.
Thomas G. Bigley
28th Floor, One Oxford Centre
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: February 3, 1934
Trustee
Director, Oberg Manufacturing Co.; Chairman of the Board, Children's
Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner
of the Funds; formerly, Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP.
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Wood/IPC Commercial Department
John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors
3255 Tamiami Trail North
Naples, FL
Birthdate: June 23, 1937
Trustee
President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice-President,
John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Northgate
Village Development Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real
estate ventures in Southwest Florida; Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds; formerly, President, Naples Property
Management, Inc.
William J. Copeland
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: July 4, 1918
Trustee
Director and Member of the Executive Committee, Michael Baker, Inc.;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Vice Chairman and Director, PNC Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp. and
Director, Ryan Homes, Inc.
James E. Dowd
571 Hayward Mill Road
Concord, MA
Birthdate: May 18, 1922
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Director, The Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Director,
Blue Cross of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
3471 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1111
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: October 11, 1932
Trustee
Professor of Medicine and Member, Board of Trustees, University of
Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center -
Downtown; Member, Board of Directors, University of Pittsburgh Medical
Center; formerly, Hematologist, Oncologist, and Internist, Presbyterian
and Montefiore Hospitals; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner
of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@
Henny, Koehuba, Meyer and Flaherty
Two Gateway Center - Suite 674
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: June 18, 1924
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koehuba, Meyer and Flaherty; Director,
Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc., and Statewide Settlement Agency, Inc.;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Counsel, Horizon Financial, F.A., Western Region.
Peter E. Madden
225 Franklin Street
Boston, MA
Birthdate: April 16, 1942
Trustee
Consultant; State Representative, Commonwealth of Massachusetts;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly,
President, State Street Bank and Trust Company and State Street Boston
Corporation and Trustee, Lahey Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Gregor F. Meyer
Henny, Koehuba, Meyer and Flaherty
Two Gateway Center - Suite 674
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: October 6, 1926
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koehuba, Meyer and Flaherty; Chairman,
Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc.; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Vice
Chairman, Horizon Financial, F.A.
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D.,S.J.D.
President
Duquesne University
Pittsburgh, PA 15282
John E. Murray, Jr.
Birthdate: December 20, 1932
Trustee
President, Law Professor, Duquesne University; Director, Trustee or
Managing General Partner of the Funds.
Wesley W. Posvar
1202 Cathedral of Learning
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: September 14, 1925
Trustee
Professor, Foreign Policy and Management Consultant; Trustee, Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace, RAND Corporation, Online Computer
Library Center, Inc., and U.S. Space Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak
Management Center; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the
Funds; President Emeritus, University of Pittsburgh; formerly, Chairman,
National Advisory Council for Environmental Policy and Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts
4905 Bayard Street
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: July 21, 1935
Trustee
Public relations/marketing consultant; Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds.
Glen R. Johnson
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: May 2, 1929
President
Trustee, Federated Investors; President and/or Trustee of some of the
Funds; staff member, Federated Securities Corp. and Federated
Administrative Services.
Edward C. Gonzales
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: October 22, 1930
Vice President and Treasurer
Vice President, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated Investors; Vice
President and Treasurer, Federated Advisers, Federated Management,
Federated Research, Federated Research Corp., and Passport Research,
Ltd.; Executive Vice President, Treasurer, and Director, Federated
Securities Corp.; Trustee, Federated Services Company and Federated
Shareholder Services; Chairman, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated
Administrative Services; Trustee or Director of some of the Funds; Vice
President and Treasurer of the Funds.
John W. McGonigle
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: October 26, 1938
Vice President and Secretary
Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel, and Trustee, Federated
Investors; Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee, Federated Advisers,
Federated Management, and Federated Research; Vice President and
Secretary, Federated Research Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.;
Trustee, Federated Services Company; Executive Vice President,
Secretary, and Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; Secretary and
Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services; Executive Vice President and
Director, Federated Securities Corp.; Vice President and Secretary of
the Funds.
* This Trustee is deemed to be an "interested person" as defined
in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
@ Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee of
the Board of Trustees handles the responsibilities of the Board
of Trustees between meetings of the Board.
As referred to in the table above "Funds" include the following
investment companies:
American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management Series; Arrow Funds;
Automated Cash Management Trust; Automated Government Money Trust;
California Municipal Cash Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust
Series, Inc.; DG Investor Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport
Cash Trust; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated Growth
Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income Securities Trust;
Federated Income Trust; Federated Index Trust; Federated Institutional
Trust; Federated Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Master Trust;
Federated Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Intermediate Government
Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; Federated Stock
Trust; Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund;
First Priority Funds; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.; Fortress Adjustable
Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.;
Fortress Utility Fund, Inc.; Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.;
Government Income Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust; Insight
Institutional Series, Inc.; Insurance Management Series; Intermediate
Municipal Trust; International Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds,
Inc.; Investment Series Trust; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Liberty
High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.;
Liberty U.S. Government Money Market Trust; Liberty Term Trust, Inc. -
1999; Liberty Utility Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series
Trust; The Medalist Funds: Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market
Obligations Trust; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securities Income
Trust; Newpoint Funds; New York Municipal Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran
Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters Funds; RIMCO Monument Funds; The
Shawmut Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Star Funds; The Starburst
Funds; The Starburst Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.; Sunburst
Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; Tax-Free Instruments Trust; Trademark
Funds; Trust for Financial Institutions; Trust For Government Cash
Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government Securities; Trust for
U.S. Treasury Obligations; World Investment Series, Inc.
Share Ownership
Officers and Trustees as a group own less than 1% of the Trust's
outstanding shares.
As of February 6, 1995, the following shareholder of record owned 5% or
more of the outstanding shares of the Trust: Prudential Bank & Trust
Company, Atlanta, GA, 6.65%.
Trustees Compensation
AGGREGATE
NAME , COMPENSATION
POSITION WITH FROM TOTAL COMPENSATION PAID
TRUST TRUST FROM FUND COMPLEX +
Thomas G. Bigley $491.00 $20,688 for the Trust and
50 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
John T. Conroy, Jr. $2,184.75 $117,202 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
William J. Copeland $2,184.75 $117,202 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
James E. Dowd $2,184.75 $117,202 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. $1,979.50 $106,460 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr. $2,184.75 $117,202 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
Peter E. Madden $1,684.50 $90,563 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
Gregor F. Meyer $1,979.50 $106,460 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
John E. Murray, Jr. $0 $0 for the Trust and
69 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
Wesley W. Posvar $1,979.50 $106,460 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
Marjorie P. Smuts $1,979.50 $106,460 for the Trust and
65 other investment companies in the Fund
Complex
*Information is furnished for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994.
+ The information is provided for the last calendar year.
Trustee Liability
The Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees will not be liable
for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, they are
not protected against any liability to which they would otherwise be
subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence,
or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of their
office.
Investment Advisory Services
Investment Adviser
The Trust's investment adviser is Federated Research. It is a
subsidiary of Federated Investors. All the voting securities of
Federated Investors are owned by a trust, the trustees of which are John
F. Donahue, his wife and his son, J. Christopher Donahue.
The adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or any shareholder for any
losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any
security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions
involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.
Advisory Fees
For its advisory services, Federated Research receives an annual
investment advisory fee as described in the prospectus. For the fiscal
years ended December 31, 1994, 1993, and 1992, the adviser earned
$4,025,146, $4,074,942, and $4,197,491, respectively, of which
$1,078,279, $484,732 and $303,231, respectively, were voluntarily
waived.
State Expense Limitations
The adviser has undertaken to comply with the expense limitations
established by certain states for investment companies whose
shares are registered for sale in those states. If the Trust's
normal operating expenses (including the investment advisory fee,
but not including brokerage commissions, interest, taxes, and
extraordinary expenses) exceed 2-1/2% per year of the first $30
million of average net assets, 2% per year of the next $70 million
of average net assets, and 1-1/2% per year of the remaining
average net assets, the adviser will reimburse the Trust for its
expenses over the limitation.
If the Trust's monthly projected operating expenses exceed this
limitation, the investment advisory fee paid will be reduced by
the amount of the excess, subject to an annual adjustment. If the
expense limitation is exceeded, the amount to be reimbursed by the
adviser will be limited, in any single fiscal year, by the amount
of the investment advisory fees.
This arrangement is not part of the advisory contract and may be
amended or rescinded in the future.
Trust Administration
Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of Federated Investors,
provides administrative personnel and services to the Trust for a fee as
described in the prospectus. Prior to March 1, 1994, Federated
Administrative Services, Inc., also a subsidiary of Federated Investors,
served as the Trust's Administrator. (For purposes of this Statement of
Additional Information, Federated Administrative Services and Federated
Administrative Services, Inc. may hereinafter collectively be referred
to as the "Administrators".) For the fiscal years ended December 31,
1994, 1993, and 1992, the Administrators earned $743,194, $593,548, and
$469,573, respectively. Dr. Henry J. Gailliot, an officer of Federated
Research, the adviser to the Trust, holds approximately 20% of the
outstanding common stock and serves as a director of Commercial Data
Services, Inc., a company which provides computer processing services to
Federated Administrative Services.
Shareholder Services Plan
This arrangement permits the payment of fees to Federated Shareholder
Services and financial institutions to cause services to be provided
which are necessary for the maintenance of shareholder accounts and to
encourage personal services to shareholders by a representative who has
knowledge of the shareholder's particular circumstances and goals.
These activities and services may include, but are not limited to:
providing office space, equipment, telephone facilities, and various
clerical, supervisory, computer, and other personnel as necessary or
beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder accounts and records;
processing purchase and redemption transactions and automatic
investments of client account cash balance; answering routine client
inquiries; and assisting clients in changing dividend options, account
designations, and addresses. By adopting the Shareholder Services Plan,
the Board of Trustees expects that the Trust will benefit by:
(1) providing personal services to shareholders; (2) investing
shareholder assets with a minimum of delay and administrative detail;
(3) enhancing shareholder recordkeeping systems; and (4) responding
promptly to shareholders' requests and inquiries concerning their
accounts. For the fiscal period ended December 31, 1994, payments in
the amount of $416,673 were made pursuant to the Shareholder Services
Plan, all of which was paid to financial institutions.
Custodian and Portfolio Recordkeeper. State Street Bank and Trust
Company, Boston, MA, is custodian for the securities and cash of the
Trust. It also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services
with respect to the Trust's portfolio investments.
Transfer Agent. As transfer agent, Federated Services Company maintains
all necessary shareholder records. For its services, the transfer agent
receives a fee based on the number of shareholder accounts.
Determining Net Asset Value
The Trustees have decided that the best method for determining the value
of portfolio instruments is amortized cost. Under this method, portfolio
instruments are valued at the acquisition cost as adjusted for
amortization of premium or accumulation of discount rather than at
current market value. Accordingly, neither the amount of daily income
nor the net asset value is affected by any unrealized appreciation or
depreciation of the portfolio. In periods of declining interest rates,
the indicated daily yield on shares of the Trust computed by dividing
the annualized daily income on the Trust's portfolio by the net asset
value computed as above may tend to be higher than a similar computation
made by using a method of valuation based upon market prices and
estimates. In periods of rising interest rates, the opposite may be
true.
The Trust's use of the amortized cost method of valuing portfolio
instruments depends on its compliance with certain conditions in Rule 2a-
7 (the "Rule") promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission
under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Rule, the Trustees
must establish procedures reasonably designed to stabilize the net asset
value per share, as computed for purposes of distribution and
redemption, at $1.00 per share, taking into account current market
conditions and the Trust's investment objective. The procedures include
monitoring the relationship between the amortized cost value per share
and the net asset value per share based upon available indications of
market value. The Trustees will decide what, if any, steps should be
taken if there is a difference of more than 0.5 of 1% between the two
values. The Trustees will take any steps they consider appropriate (such
as redemption in kind or shortening the average portfolio maturity) to
minimize any material dilution or other unfair results arising from
differences between the two methods of determining net asset value.
Redemption in Kind
The Trust is obligated to redeem shares solely in cash up to $250,000 or
1% of the Trust's net asset value, whichever is less, for any one
shareholder within a 90-day period. Any redemption beyond this amount
will also be in cash unless the Trustees determine that further payments
should be in kind. In such cases, the Trust will pay all or a portion
of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio instruments valued in
the same way as the Trust determines net asset value. The portfolio
instruments will be selected in a manner that the Trustees deem fair and
equitable. Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption.
If redemption is made in kind, shareholders who sell these securities
could receive less than the redemption value and could incur certain
transaction costs.
The Trust's Tax Status
To qualify for the special tax treatment afforded to regulated
investment companies, the Trust must, among other requirements: derive
at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, and gains
from the sale of securities; derive less than 30% of its gross income
from the sale of securities held less than three months; invest in
securities within certain statutory limits; and distribute to its
shareholders at least 90% of its net income earned during the year.
Performance Information
Performance depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average
portfolio maturity; type of instruments in which the portfolio is
invested; changes in interest rates; changes in expenses; and the
relative amount of cash flow. To the extent that financial institutions
and broker/dealers charge fees in connection with services provided in
conjunction with an investment in shares of the Trust, the performance
will be reduced for those shareholders paying those fees.
Yield
The yield is calculated based upon the seven days ending on the day of
the calculation, called the "base period." This yield is computed by:
determining the net change in the value of a hypothetical account with a
balance of one share at the beginning of the base period, with the net
change excluding capital changes but including the value of any
additional shares purchased with dividends earned from the original one
share and all dividends declared on the original and any purchased
shares; dividing the net change in the account's value by the value of
the account at the beginning of the base period to determine the base
period return; and multiplying the base period return by 365/7.
The Trust's yield for the seven-day period ended December 31, 1994, was
5.43%.
Effective Yield
The effective yield is calculated by compounding the unannualized base
period return by: adding 1 to the base period return; raising the sum to
the 365/7th power; and subtracting 1 from the result.
The Trust's effective yield for the seven-day period ended December 31,
1994, was 5.58%.
Total Return
Average annual total return is the average compounded rate of return for
a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the
ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value
is computed by multiplying the number of shares owned at the end of the
period by the net asset value per share at the end of the period. The
number of shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number
of shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, adjusted
over the period by any additional shares, assuming the monthly
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
Performance Comparisons
Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more
complete view of the Trust's performance. When comparing performance,
investors should consider all relevant factors such as the composition
of any index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions
of other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and
compute offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which
the Trust uses in advertising may include:
- Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., ranks funds in various fund
categories based on total return, which assumes the reinvestment
of all income dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
- Donoghue's Money Fund Report publishes annualized yields of money
market funds weekly. Donoghue's Money Market Insight publication
reports monthly and 12-month-to-date investment results for the
same money funds.
- Money, a monthly magazine, regularly ranks money market funds in
various categories based on the latest available seven-day
effective yield.
- Salomon 30-Day Treasury Bill Index is a weekly quote of the most
representative yields for selected securities, issued by the U.S.
Treasury, maturing in 30 days
313905101
8020102B(2/95)
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION.
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits:
(a) Financial Statements (Filed in Part A)
(b) Exhibits:
(1) Conformed copy of Declaration of Trust of the
Registrant (3);
(2) (i) Copy of By-Laws of the Registrant (1);
(ii) Copy of Amendment No. 1 to By-Laws (2);
(iii) Copy of Amendment No. 2 to By-Laws (2);
(3) Not applicable;
(4) Copy of Specimen Certificate for Shares of
Beneficial Interest of the Registrant (2);
(5) Conformed copy of Investment Advisory Contract
of the Registrant (5);
(6) Conformed copy of Distributor's Contract of the
Registrant (5);
(7) Not applicable;
(8) (i) Conformed copy of the Custodian Agreement
of the Registrant;+
(9) (i) Conformed copy of Shareholder Services Plan of
the Registrant;+
(ii) Copy of Shareholder Services Sub-Contract of the
Registrant;+
(iii) Conformed copy of Shareholder Services
Agreement of the Registrant;+
(iv) Conformed copy of Administrative Services
Agreement of the Registrant;+
(v) Conformed Copy of Agreement for Fund Accounting,
Shareholder Recordkeeping, and Custody Services
Procurement;+
(10) Conformed copy of Opinion and Consent of
Counsel as to the Legality of Shares being
Registered;+
(11) Conformed copy of Consent of Independent
Accountants;+
(12) Not applicable;
(13) Conformed copy of Initial Capital Understanding
(3);
(14) Not applicable;
(15) Not applicable;
(16) Copy of Schedule for Computation of Trust
Performance Data (4);
(17) Copy of Financial Data Schedule;+
(18) Not applicable;
(19) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney +.
+ All exhibits have been filed electronically.
1. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Initial
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed March 4, 1987. (File
Nos. 33-12322 and 811-5035)
2. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 1 on Form N-1A filed October 22, 1987.
(File Nos. 33-12322 and 811-5035)
3. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Pre-
Effective Amendment No. 1 on Form N-1A filed April 10, 1987.
(File Nos. 33-12322 and 811-5035)
4. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 3 on Form N-1A filed February 23, 1989.
(File Nos. 33-12322 and 811-5035)
5. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 4 on Form N-1A filed December 22, 1989.
(File Nos. 33-12322 and 811-5035)
6. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-
Effective Amendment No. 8 on Form N-1A filed February 24, 1992.
(File Nos. 33-12322 and 811-5035)
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant:
None
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities:
Number of Record Holders
Title of Class as of February 4, 1994
Shares of Beneficial Interest 1,689
(no par value)
Item 27. Indemnification: (1)
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser:
For a description of the other business of the investment
adviser, see the section entitled "Trust Information -
Management of the Trust" in Part A. The affiliations with
the Registrant of four of the Trustees and one of the
Officers of the investment adviser are included in Part B of
this Registration Statement under "Trust Management -
Officers and Trustees." The remaining Trustee of the
investment adviser, his position with the investment
adviser, and, in parentheses, his principal occupation is:
Mark D. Olson, Partner, Wilson, Halbrook & Bayard, 107 W.
Market Street, Georgetown, Delaware 19947.
The remaining Officers of the investment adviser are:
William D. Dawson, J. Thomas Madden and Mark L. Mallon,
Executive Vice President; Henry J. Gailliot, Senior Vice
President-Economist; Peter R. Anderson, Gary J,. Madich, J.
Alan Minteer, Senior Vice Presidents; J. Scott Albrecht,
Randall A. Bauer, Jonathan C. Conley, Deborah A. Cunningham,
Michael P. Donnelly, Mark Durbiano, Kathleen M. Foody-Malus,
Thomas M. Franks, Edward C. Gonzales, Jeff A. Kozemchek,
Marian R. Marinack, John W. McGonigle, Gregory M. Melvin,
Susan M. Nason, Mary Jo Ochson, Robert J. Ostrowski,
Frederick L. Plautz, Charles A. Ritter, James D. Roberge,
Christopher H. Wiles, Vice Presidents; Edward C. Gonzales,
Treasurer; and John W. McGonigle, Secretary. The business
address of each of the Officers of the investment adviser is
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779. These
individuals are also officers of a majority of the
investment advisers to the Funds listed in Part B of this
Registration Statement under "Federated Funds."
1. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Initial
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed March 4, 1987. (File
Nos. 33-12322 and 811-5035)
Item 29. Principal Underwriters:
(a) Federated Securities Corp., the Distributor for shares of the
Registrant, also acts as principal underwriter for the
following open-end investment companies: Alexander Hamilton
Funds; American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management
Series; Arrow Funds; Automated Cash Management Trust;
Automated Government Money Trust; BayFunds; The Biltmore
Funds; The Biltmore Municipal Funds; California Municipal
Cash Trust; Cash Trust Series, Inc.; Cash Trust Series II;
DG Investor Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport
Cash Trust; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund,
Ltd.; Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust;
Federated Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust;
Federated Income Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust;
Federated Index Trust; Federated Institutional Trust;
Federated Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Master
Trust; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated Short-
Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust; Federated Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free
Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund; First Priority
Funds; First Union Funds; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.;
Fortress Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.;
Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress Utility Fund,
Inc.; Fountain Square Funds; Fund for U.S. Government
Securities, Inc.; Government Income Securities, Inc.; High
Yield Cash Trust; Independence One Mutual Funds; Insight
Institutional Series, Inc.; Insurance Management Series;
Intermediate Municipal Trust; International Series Inc.;
Investment Series Funds, Inc.; Investment Series Trust;
Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Liberty High Income Bond
Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty
U.S. Government Money Market Trust; Liberty Utility Fund,
Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; Marshall
Funds, Inc.; Money Market Management, Inc.; The Medalist
Funds; Money Market Obligations Trust; Money Market Trust;
The Monitor Funds; Municipal Securities Income Trust;
Newpoint Funds; New York Municipal Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran
Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters Funds; RIMCO Monument
Funds; The Shawmut Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust;
SouthTrust Vulcan Funds; Star Funds; The Starburst Funds;
The Starburst Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.; Sunburst
Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; Tax-Free Instruments Trust;
Tower Mutual Funds; Trademark Funds; Trust for Financial
Institutions; Trust for Government Cash Reserves; Trust for
Short-Term U.S. Government Securities; Trust for U.S.
Treasury Obligations; Vision Fiduciary Funds, Inc.; Vision
Group of Funds, Inc.; and World Investment Series, Inc.
Federated Securities Corp. also acts as principal underwriter
for the following closed-end investment company: Liberty
Term Trust, Inc.- 1999.
(b)
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Richard B. Fisher Director, Chairman, Chief Vice President
Federated Investors Tower Executive Officer, Chief
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Operating Officer, and
Asst. Treasurer, Federated
Securities Corp.
Edward C. Gonzales Director, Executive Vice Vice President
Federated Investors Tower President, and Treasurer, and Treasurer
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities
Corp.
John W. McGonigle Director, Executive Vice Vice President and
Federated Investors Tower President, and Assistant Secretary
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Secretary, Federated
Securities Corp.
John B. Fisher President-Institutional Sales, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James F. Getz President-Broker/Dealer, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark R. Gensheimer Executive Vice President of --
Federated Investors Tower Bank/Trust
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities Corp.
Mark W. Bloss Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Theodore Fadool, Jr. Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Bryant R. Fisher Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Christopher T. Fives Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James S. Hamilton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James M. Heaton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
H. Joseph Kennedy Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Keith Nixon Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Solon A. Person, IV Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Timothy C. Pillion Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas E. Territ Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John B. Bohnet Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard W. Boyd Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jane E. Broeren-Lambesis Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mary J. Combs Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Edmond Connell, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Kevin J. Crenny Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Daniel T. Culbertson Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Laura M. Deger Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Jill Ehrenfeld Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Joseph L. Epstein Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark D. Fisher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael D. Fitzgerald Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Joseph D. Gibbons Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David C. Glabicki Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Craig S. Gonzales Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard C. Gonzales Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Scott A. Hutton Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William J. Kerns Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William E. Kugler Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Dennis M. Laffey Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Stephen A. LaVersa Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Francis J. Matten, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark J. Miehl Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard C. Mihm Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
J. Michael Miller Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Jeffrey Niss Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael P. O'Brien Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert D. Oehlschlager Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert F. Phillips Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Eugene B. Reed Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul V. Riordan Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Charles A. Robison Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John C. Shelar, Jr. Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David W. Spears Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Jeffrey A. Stewart Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jamie M. Teschner Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William C. Tustin Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul A. Uhlman Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard B. Watts Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael P. Wolff Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Philip C. Hetzel Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Charlene H. Jennings Assistant Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Ernest L. Linane Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
S. Elliott Cohan Secretary, Assistant
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp. Secretary
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(c) Not applicable.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records:
All accounts and records required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rules 31a-1 through 31a-3 promulgated
thereunder are maintained at one of the following locations:
Registrant Federated Investors Tower
Federated Services Company Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
("Transfer Agent and Dividend
Disbursing Agent)
Federated Administrative Services
("Administrator")
Federated Research
("Advisor")
State Street Bank and Trust Company P.O. Box 8602
("Custodian") Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8602
Item 31. Management Services: Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings:
Registrant hereby undertakes to comply with the provisions of Section
16(c) of the 1940 Act with respect to the removal of Trustees and the
calling of Special shareholder meetings by shareholders.
Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish each person to whom a
prospectus is delivered with a copy of the Registrant's latest annual
report to shareholders, upon request and without charge.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST,
has duly caused this Amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized, in the City of Pittsburgh
and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on the 22nd day of February, 1995.
FEDERATED SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
BY: /s/Victor R. Siclari
Victor R. Siclari, Assistant Secretary
Attorney in Fact for John F. Donahue
February 22, 1995
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment to
its Registration Statement has been signed below by the following person in the
capacity and on the date indicated:
NAME TITLE DATE
By: /s/Victor R. Siclari
Victor R. Siclari Attorney In Fact February 22, 1995
ASSISTANT SECRETARY For the Persons
Listed Below
NAME TITLE
John F. Donahue* Chairman and Trustee
(Chief Executive Officer)
Glen R. Johnson* President
Edward C. Gonzales* Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
John T. Conroy, Jr.* Trustee
William J. Copeland* Trustee
James E. Dowd* Trustee
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* Trustee
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.* Trustee
Peter E. Madden* Trustee
John E. Murray, Jr. Trustee
Gregor F. Meyer* Trustee
Wesley W. Posvar* Trustee
Marjorie P. Smuts* Trustee
* By Power of Attorney
Exhibit 11 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 23 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the use in
Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to Form N-1A Registration Statement of
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust, of our report dated February
3, 1995, on the financial statements of Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust, included in or made part of this registration
statement.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
February 21, 1995
Exhibit 19 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 24 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and
appoints the Secretary and Assistant Secretary of ( * see below) and
the Assistant General Counsel of Federated Investors, and each of them,
their true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution for them and in their names, place and
stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all documents to be
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the
Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, by means of the Securities and Exchange
Commission's electronic disclosure system known as EDGAR; and to file
the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection
thterewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and
authority to sign and perform each and every act and thing requisite and
necessary to be done in connection thereiwth, as fully to all intents
and purposes as each of them might or could do in person, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or
any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do
or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
/s/ John F. Donahue Chairman February 22, 1995
John F. Donahue (Chief Executive Officer)
and Trustee
/s/ Glen R. Johnson President February 22, 1995
Glen R. Johnson
/s/ Edward C. Gonzales Vice President & Treasurer February 22, 1995
Edward C. Gonzales (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
/s/ Thomas G. Bigley Trustee February 22, 1995
Thomas G. Bigley
/s/ John T. Conroy, Jr. Trustee February 22, 1995
John T. Conroy, Jr.
/s/ William J. Copeland Trustee February 22, 1995
William J. Copeland
/s/ James E. Dowd Trustee February 22, 1995
James E. Dowd
/s/ Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. Trustee
February 22, 1995
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
/s/ Edward L. Flaherty, Jr. Trustee
February 22, 1995
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.
/s/ Peter E. Madden Trustee February 22, 1995
Peter E. Madden
/s/ Gregor F. Meyer Trustee February 22, 1995
Gregor F. Meyer
/s/ John E. Murray Trustee February 22, 1995
John E. Murray
*Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
/s/ Wesley W. Posvar Trustee February 22, 1995
Wesley W. Posvar
/s/ Marjorie P. Smuts Trustee February 22, 1995
Marjorie P. Smuts
Sworn to and subscribed before me this 22th day of February, 1995.
/s/ Marie M. Hamm
Notary Public
Exhibit 8 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
Between
FEDERATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
and
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
and
FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It 1
2. Duties of the Custodian With Respect to Property
of the Funds Held by the Custodian 2
2.1 Holding Securities 2
2.2 Delivery of Securities 2
2.3 Registration of Securities 5
2.4 Bank Accounts 6
2.5 Payments for Shares 7
2.6 Availability of Federal Funds 7
2.7 Collection of Income 7
2.8 Payment of Fund Moneys 8
2.9 Liability for Payment in Advance of
Receipt of Securities Purchased. 9
2.10 Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions
of Shares of a Fund 9
2.11 Appointment of Agents 10
2.12 Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities System 10
2.13 Segregated Account 12
2.14 Joint Repurchase Agreements 13
2.15 Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes 13
2.16 Proxies 13
2.17 Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities13
2.18 Proper Instructions 14
2.19 Actions Permitted Without Express Authority 14
2.20 Evidence of Authority 15
2.21 Notice to Trust by Custodian Regarding Cash Movement15
3. Duties of Custodian With Respect to the Books of Account and
Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income 15
4. Records 16
5. Opinion of Funds' Independent Public Accountants/Auditors 16
6. Reports to Trust by Independent Public Accountants/Auditors 17
7. Compensation of Custodian 17
8. Responsibility of Custodian 17
9. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment 19
10. Successor Custodian 20
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions 21
12. Massachusetts Law to Apply 22
13. Notices 22
14. Counterparts 22
15. Limitations of Liability 22
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
This Contract between those INVESTMENT COMPANIES listed on
Exhibit 1, as it may be amended from time to time, (the "Trust"), which
may be Massachusetts business trusts or Maryland corporations or have
such other form of organization as may be indicated, on behalf of the
portfolios (hereinafter collectively called the "Funds" and individually
referred to as a "Fund") of the Trust, having its principal place of
business at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-
3779, and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, a Massachusetts trust
company, having its principal place of business at 225 Franklin Street,
Boston, Massachusetts, 02110, hereinafter called the "Custodian", and
FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY, a Delaware Business trust company, having
its principal place of business at Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, hereinafter called ("Company").
WITNESSETH: That in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It
The Trust hereby employs the Custodian as the custodian of the
assets of each of the Funds of the Trust. Except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, the securities and other assets of each of the Funds
shall be segregated from the assets of each of the other Funds and from
all other persons and entities. The Trust will deliver to the Custodian
all securities and cash owned by the Funds and all payments of income,
payments of principal or capital distributions received by them with
respect to all securities owned by the Funds from time to time, and the
cash consideration received by them for shares ("Shares") of beneficial
interest/capital stock of the Funds as may be issued or sold from time
to time. The Custodian shall not be responsible for any property of the
Funds held or received by the Funds and not delivered to the Custodian.
Upon receipt of "Proper Instructions" (within the meaning of Section
2.18), the Custodian shall from time to time employ one or more sub-
custodians upon the terms specified in the Proper Instructions, provided
that the Custodian shall have no more or less responsibility or
liability to the Trust or any of the Funds on account of any actions or
omissions of any sub-custodian so employed than any such sub-custodian
has to the Custodian.
2. Duties of the Custodian With Respect to Property of the Funds Held
by the Custodian
2.1 Holding Securities. The Custodian shall hold and physically
segregate for the account of each Fund all non-cash property,
including all securities owned by each Fund, other than
securities which are maintained pursuant to Section 2.12 in a
clearing agency which acts as a securities depository or in a
book-entry system authorized by the U.S. Department of the
Treasury, collectively referred to herein as "Securities
System", or securities which are subject to a joint repurchase
agreement with affiliated funds pursuant to Section 2.14. The
Custodian shall maintain records of all receipts, deliveries
and locations of such securities, together with a current
inventory thereof, and shall conduct periodic physical
inspections of certificates representing stocks, bonds and
other securities held by it under this Contract in such manner
as the Custodian shall determine from time to time to be
advisable in order to verify the accuracy of such inventory.
With respect to securities held by any agent appointed pursuant
to Section 2.11 hereof, and with respect to securities held by
any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1 hereof, the
Custodian may rely upon certificates from such agent as to the
holdings of such agent and from such sub-custodian as to the
holdings of such sub-custodian, it being understood that such
reliance in no way relieves the Custodian of its
responsibilities under this Contract. The Custodian will
promptly report to the Trust the results of such inspections,
indicating any shortages or discrepancies uncovered thereby,
and take appropriate action to remedy any such shortages or
discrepancies.
2.2 Delivery of Securities. The Custodian shall release and
deliver securities owned by a Fund held by the Custodian or in
a Securities System account of the Custodian only upon receipt
of Proper Instructions, which may be continuing instructions
when deemed appropriate by the parties, and only in the
following cases:
(1) Upon sale of such securities for the account of a Fund and
receipt of payment therefor;
(2) Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any
repurchase agreement related to such securities entered
into by the Trust;
(3) In the case of a sale effected through a Securities
System, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.12
hereof;
(4) To the depository agent in connection with tender or other
similar offers for portfolio securities of a Fund, in
accordance with the provisions of Section 2.17 hereof;
(5) To the issuer thereof or its agent when such securities
are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable;
provided that, in any such case, the cash or other
consideration is to be delivered to the Custodian;
(6) To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the
name of a Fund or into the name of any nominee or nominees
of the Custodian or into the name or nominee name of any
agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.11 or into the name
or nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to
Section 1; or for exchange for a different number of
bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the
same aggregate face amount or number of units; provided
that, in any such case, the new securities are to be
delivered to the Custodian;
(7) Upon the sale of such securities for the account of a
Fund, to the broker or its clearing agent, against a
receipt, for examination in accordance with "street
delivery custom"; provided that in any such case, the
Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for
any loss arising from the delivery of such securities
prior to receiving payment for such securities except as
may arise from the Custodian's own failure to act in
accordance with the standard of reasonable care or any
higher standard of care imposed upon the Custodian by any
applicable law or regulation if such above-stated standard
of reasonable care were not part of this Contract;
(8) For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger,
consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or
readjustment of the securities of the issuer of such
securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion
contained in such securities, or pursuant to any deposit
agreement; provided that, in any such case, the new
securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the
Custodian;
(9) In the case of warrants, rights or similar securities, the
surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights
or similar securities or the surrender of interim receipts
or temporary securities for definitive securities;
provided that, in any such case, the new securities and
cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;
(10)For delivery in connection with any loans of portfolio
securities of a Fund, but only against receipt of adequate
collateral in the form of (a) cash, in an amount specified
by the Trust, (b) certificated securities of a description
specified by the Trust, registered in the name of the Fund
or in the name of a nominee of the Custodian referred to
in Section 2.3 hereof or in proper form for transfer, or
(c) securities of a description specified by the Trust,
transferred through a Securities System in accordance with
Section 2.12 hereof;
(11)For delivery as security in connection with any borrowings
requiring a pledge of assets by a Fund, but only against
receipt of amounts borrowed, except that in cases where
additional collateral is required to secure a borrowing
already made, further securities may be released for the
purpose;
(12)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Trust or a Fund, the Custodian and a
broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, (the "Exchange Act") and a member of
The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
("NASD"), relating to compliance with the rules of The
Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered
national securities exchange, or of any similar
organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other
arrangements in connection with transactions for a Fund;
(13)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Trust or a Fund, the Custodian, and a
Futures Commission Merchant registered under the Commodity
Exchange Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any Contract
Market, or any similar organization or organizations,
regarding account deposits in connection with transaction
for a Fund;
(14)Upon receipt of instructions from the transfer agent
("Transfer Agent") for a Fund, for delivery to such
Transfer Agent or to the holders of shares in connection
with distributions in kind, in satisfaction of requests by
holders of Shares for repurchase or redemption; and
(15)For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon
receipt of, in addition to Proper Instructions, a
certified copy of a resolution of the Executive Committee
of the Trust on behalf of a Fund signed by an officer of
the Trust and certified by its Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, specifying the securities to be delivered,
setting forth the purpose for which such delivery is to be
made, declaring such purpose to be a proper corporate
purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom delivery
of such securities shall be made.
2.3 Registration of Securities. Securities held by the Custodian
(other than bearer securities) shall be registered in the name
of a particular Fund or in the name of any nominee of the Fund
or of any nominee of the Custodian which nominee shall be
assigned exclusively to the Fund, unless the Trust has
authorized in writing the appointment of a nominee to be used
in common with other registered investment companies affiliated
with the Fund, or in the name or nominee name of any agent
appointed pursuant to Section 2.11 or in the name or nominee
name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1. All
securities accepted by the Custodian on behalf of a Fund under
the terms of this Contract shall be in "street name" or other
good delivery form.
2.4 Bank Accounts. The Custodian shall open and maintain a
separate bank account or accounts in the name of each Fund,
subject only to draft or order by the Custodian acting pursuant
to the terms of this Contract, and shall hold in such account
or accounts, subject to the provisions hereof, all cash
received by it from or for the account of each Fund, other than
cash maintained in a joint repurchase account with other
affiliated funds pursuant to Section 2.14 of this Contract or
by a particular Fund in a bank account established and used in
accordance with Rule 17f-3 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, (the "1940 Act"). Funds held by the
Custodian for a Fund may be deposited by it to its credit as
Custodian in the Banking Department of the Custodian or in such
other banks or trust companies as it may in its discretion deem
necessary or desirable; provided, however, that every such bank
or trust company shall be qualified to act as a custodian under
the 1940 Act and that each such bank or trust company and the
funds to be deposited with each such bank or trust company
shall be approved by vote of a majority of the Board of
Trustees/Directors ("Board") of the Trust. Such funds shall be
deposited by the Custodian in its capacity as Custodian for the
Fund and shall be withdrawable by the Custodian only in that
capacity. If requested by the Trust, the Custodian shall
furnish the Trust, not later than twenty (20) days after the
last business day of each month, an internal reconciliation of
the closing balance as of that day in all accounts described in
this section to the balance shown on the daily cash report for
that day rendered to the Trust.
2.5 Payments for Shares. The Custodian shall make such
arrangements with the Transfer Agent of each Fund, as will
enable the Custodian to receive the cash consideration due to
each Fund and will deposit into each Fund's account such
payments as are received from the Transfer Agent. The
Custodian will provide timely notification to the Trust and the
Transfer Agent of any receipt by it of payments for Shares of
the respective Fund.
2.6 Availability of Federal Funds. Upon mutual agreement between
the Trust and the Custodian, the Custodian shall make federal
funds available to the Funds as of specified times agreed upon
from time to time by the Trust and the Custodian in the amount
of checks, clearing house funds, and other non-federal funds
received in payment for Shares of the Funds which are deposited
into the Funds' accounts.
2.7 Collection of Income.
(1) The Custodian shall collect on a timely basis all income
and other payments with respect to registered securities
held hereunder to which each Fund shall be entitled either
by law or pursuant to custom in the securities business,
and shall collect on a timely basis all income and other
payments with respect to bearer securities if, on the date
of payment by the issuer, such securities are held by the
Custodian or its agent thereof and shall credit such
income, as collected, to each Fund's custodian account.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Custodian shall detach and present for payment all coupons
and other income items requiring presentation as and when
they become due and shall collect interest when due on
securities held hereunder. The collection of income due
the Funds on securities loaned pursuant to the provisions
of Section 2.2 (10) shall be the responsibility of the
Trust. The Custodian will have no duty or responsibility
in connection therewith, other than to provide the Trust
with such information or data as may be necessary to
assist the Trust in arranging for the timely delivery to
the Custodian of the income to which each Fund is properly
entitled.
(2) The Custodian shall promptly notify the Trust whenever
income due on securities is not collected in due course
and will provide the Trust with monthly reports of the
status of past due income unless the parties otherwise
agree.
2.8 Payment of Fund Moneys. Upon receipt of Proper
Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when deemed
appropriate by the parties, the Custodian shall pay out moneys
of each Fund in the following cases only:
(1) Upon the purchase of securities, futures contracts or
options on futures contracts for the account of a Fund but
only (a) against the delivery of such securities, or
evidence of title to futures contracts, to the Custodian
(or any bank, banking firm or trust company doing business
in the United States or abroad which is qualified under
the 1940 Act to act as a custodian and has been designated
by the Custodian as its agent for this purpose) registered
in the name of the Fund or in the name of a nominee of the
Custodian referred to in Section 2.3 hereof or in proper
form for transfer, (b) in the case of a purchase effected
through a Securities System, in accordance with the
conditions set forth in Section 2.12 hereof or (c) in the
case of repurchase agreements entered into between the
Trust and any other party, (i) against delivery of the
securities either in certificate form or through an entry
crediting the Custodian's account at the Federal Reserve
Bank with such securities or (ii) against delivery of the
receipt evidencing purchase for the account of the Fund of
securities owned by the Custodian along with written
evidence of the agreement by the Custodian to repurchase
such securities from the Fund;
(2) In connection with conversion, exchange or surrender of
securities owned by a Fund as set forth in Section 2.2
hereof;
(3) For the redemption or repurchase of Shares of a Fund
issued by the Trust as set forth in Section 2.10 hereof;
(4) For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by a
Fund, including but not limited to the following payments
for the account of the Fund: interest; taxes; management,
accounting, transfer agent and legal fees; and operating
expenses of the Fund, whether or not such expenses are to
be in whole or part capitalized or treated as deferred
expenses;
(5) For the payment of any dividends on Shares of a Fund
declared pursuant to the governing documents of the Trust;
(6) For payment of the amount of dividends received in respect
of securities sold short;
(7) For any other proper purpose, but only upon receipt of, in
addition to Proper Instructions, a certified copy of a
resolution of the Executive Committee of the Trust on
behalf of a Fund signed by an officer of the Trust and
certified by its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary,
specifying the amount of such payment, setting forth the
purpose for which such payment is to be made, declaring
such purpose to be a proper purpose, and naming the person
or persons to whom such payment is to be made.
2.9 Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities
Purchased. In any and every case where payment for purchase of
securities for the account of a Fund is made by the Custodian
in advance of receipt of the securities purchased, in the
absence of specific written instructions from the Trust to so
pay in advance, the Custodian shall be absolutely liable to the
Fund for such securities to the same extent as if the
securities had been received by the Custodian.
2.10 Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions of Shares of a Fund.
From such funds as may be available for the purpose of
repurchasing or redeeming Shares of a Fund, but subject to the
limitations of the Declaration of Trust/Articles of
Incorporation and any applicable votes of the Board of the
Trust pursuant thereto, the Custodian shall, upon receipt of
instructions from the Transfer Agent, make funds available for
payment to holders of shares of such Fund who have delivered to
the Transfer Agent a request for redemption or repurchase of
their shares including without limitation through bank drafts,
automated clearinghouse facilities, or by other means. In
connection with the redemption or repurchase of Shares of the
Funds, the Custodian is authorized upon receipt of instructions
from the Transfer Agent to wire funds to or through a
commercial bank designated by the redeeming shareholders.
2.11 Appointment of Agents. The Custodian may at any time or times
in its discretion appoint (and may at any time remove) any
other bank or trust company which is itself qualified under the
1940 Act and any applicable state law or regulation, to act as
a custodian, as its agent to carry out such of the provisions
of this Section 2 as the Custodian may from time to time
direct; provided, however, that the appointment of any agent
shall not relieve the Custodian of its responsibilities or
liabilities hereunder.
2.12 Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities System. The Custodian may
deposit and/or maintain securities owned by the Funds in a
clearing agency registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission ("SEC") under Section 17A of the Exchange Act, which
acts as a securities depository, or in the book-entry system
authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury and certain
federal agencies, collectively referred to herein as
"Securities System" in accordance with applicable Federal
Reserve Board and SEC rules and regulations, if any, and
subject to the following provisions:
(1)The Custodian may keep securities of each Fund in a Securities
System provided that such
securities are represented in an account ("Account") of the
Custodian in the
Securities System which shall not include any assets of the
Custodian other than
assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for customers;
(2)The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the
Funds which are
maintained in a Securities System shall identify by book-entry
those securities belonging to each Fund;
(3)The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased for the account
of each Fund upon (i)
receipt of advice from the Securities System that such
securities have been
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on
the records of the
Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the account
of the Fund. The
Custodian shall transfer securities sold for the account of a
Fund upon (i) receipt of
advice from the Securities System that payment for such
securities has been
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on
the records of the
Custodian to reflect such transfer and payment for the account of
the Fund. Copies of
all advices from the Securities System of transfers of securities
for the account of a
Fund shall identify the Fund, be maintained for the Fund by the
Custodian and be
provided to the Trust at its request. Upon request, the
Custodian shall furnish the
Trust confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of
a Fund in the form of a
written advice or notice and shall furnish to the Trust copies
of daily transaction
sheets reflecting each day's transactions in the Securities
System for the account of
a Fund.
(4)The Custodian shall provide the Trust with any report obtained
by the Custodian on the
Securities System's accounting system, internal accounting
control and procedures for
safeguarding securities deposited in the Securities System;
(5)The Custodian shall have received the initial certificate,
required by Section 9 hereof;
(6)Anything to the contrary in this Contract notwithstanding, the
Custodian shall be liable
to the Trust for any loss or damage to a Fund resulting from
use of the Securities
System by reason of any negligence, misfeasance or misconduct
of the Custodian or any
of its agents or of any of its or their employees or from
failure of the Custodian or
any such agent to enforce effectively such rights as it may
have against the
Securities System; at the election of the Trust, it shall be
entitled to be subrogated
to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claim
against the Securities System
or any other person which the Custodian may have as a
consequence of any such loss or
damage if and to the extent that a Fund has not been made
whole for any such loss or
damage.
(7)The authorization contained in this Section 2.12 shall not
relieve the Custodian from
using reasonable care and diligence in making use of any
Securities System.
2.13 Segregated Account. The Custodian shall upon receipt of Proper
Instructions establish and maintain a segregated account or
accounts for and on behalf of each Fund, into which account or
accounts may be transferred cash and/or securities, including
securities maintained in an account by the Custodian pursuant
to Section 2.12 hereof, (i) in accordance with the provisions
of any agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a broker-
dealer registered under the Exchange Act and a member of the
NASD (or any futures commission merchant registered under the
Commodity Exchange Act), relating to compliance with the rules
of The Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered
national securities exchange (or the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission or any registered contract market), or of any
similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or
other arrangements in connection with transactions for a Fund,
(ii) for purpose of segregating cash or government securities
in connection with options purchased, sold or written for a
Fund or commodity futures contracts or options thereon
purchased or sold for a Fund, (iii) for the purpose of
compliance by the Trust or a Fund with the procedures required
by any release or releases of the SEC relating to the
maintenance of segregated accounts by registered investment
companies and (iv) for other proper corporate purposes, but
only, in the case of clause (iv), upon receipt of, in addition
to Proper Instructions, a certified copy of a resolution of the
Board or of the Executive Committee signed by an officer of the
Trust and certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary,
setting forth the purpose or purposes of such segregated
account and declaring such purposes to be proper corporate
purposes.
2.14 Joint Repurchase Agreements. Upon the receipt of Proper
Instructions, the Custodian shall deposit and/or maintain any
assets of a Fund and any affiliated funds which are subject to
joint repurchase transactions in an account established solely
for such transactions for the Fund and its affiliated funds.
For purposes of this Section 2.14, "affiliated funds" shall
include all investment companies and their portfolios for which
subsidiaries or affiliates of Federated Investors serve as
investment advisers, distributors or administrators in
accordance with applicable exemptive orders from the SEC. The
requirements of segregation set forth in Section 2.1 shall be
deemed to be waived with respect to such assets.
2.15 Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes. The Custodian shall
execute ownership and other certificates and affidavits for all
federal and state tax purposes in connection with receipt of
income or other payments with respect to securities of a Fund
held by it and in connection with transfers of securities.
2.16 Proxies. The Custodian shall, with respect to the securities
held hereunder, cause to be promptly executed by the registered
holder of such securities, if the securities are registered
otherwise than in the name of a Fund or a nominee of a Fund,
all proxies, without indication of the manner in which such
proxies are to be voted, and shall promptly deliver to the
Trust such proxies, all proxy soliciting materials and all
notices relating to such securities.
2.17 Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities. The
Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Trust all written
information (including, without limitation, pendency of calls
and maturities of securities and expirations of rights in
connection therewith and notices of exercise of call and put
options written by the Fund and the maturity of futures
contracts purchased or sold by the Fund) received by the
Custodian from issuers of the securities being held for the
Fund. With respect to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian
shall transmit promptly to the Trust all written information
received by the Custodian from issuers of the securities whose
tender or exchange is sought and from the party (or his agents)
making the tender or exchange offer. If the Trust desires to
take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer or
any other similar transaction, the Trust shall notify the
Custodian in writing at least three business days prior to the
date on which the Custodian is to take such action. However,
the Custodian shall nevertheless exercise its best efforts to
take such action in the event that notification is received
three business days or less prior to the date on which action
is required.
2.18 Proper Instructions. Proper Instructions as used throughout
this Section 2 means a writing signed or initialed by one or
more person or persons as the Board shall have from time to
time authorized. Each such writing shall set forth the
specific transaction or type of transaction involved. Oral
instructions will be deemed to be Proper Instructions if (a)
the Custodian reasonably believes them to have been given by a
person previously authorized in Proper Instructions to give
such instructions with respect to the transaction involved, and
(b) the Trust promptly causes such oral instructions to be
confirmed in writing. Upon receipt of a certificate of the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary as to the authorization by
the Board of the Trust accompanied by a detailed description of
procedures approved by the Board, Proper Instructions may
include communications effected directly between electro-
mechanical or electronic devices provided that the Board and
the Custodian are satisfied that such procedures afford
adequate safeguards for a Fund's assets.
2.19 Actions Permitted Without Express Authority. The Custodian may
in its discretion, without express authority from the Trust:
(1) make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of
handling securities or other similar items relating to its
duties under this Contract, provided that all such
payments shall be accounted for to the Trust in such form
that it may be allocated to the affected Fund;
(2) surrender securities in temporary form for securities in
definitive form;
(3) endorse for collection, in the name of a Fund, checks,
drafts and other negotiable instruments; and
(4) in general, attend to all non-discretionary details in
connection with the sale, exchange, substitution,
purchase, transfer and other dealings with the securities
and property of each Fund except as otherwise directed by
the Trust.
2.20 Evidence of Authority. The Custodian shall be protected in
acting upon any instructions, notice, request, consent,
certificate or other instrument or paper reasonably believed by
it to be genuine and to have been properly executed on behalf
of a Fund. The Custodian may receive and accept a certified
copy of a vote of the Board of the Trust as conclusive evidence
(a) of the authority of any person to act in accordance with
such vote or (b) of any determination of or any action by the
Board pursuant to the Declaration of Trust/Articles of
Incorporation as described in such vote, and such vote may be
considered as in full force and effect until receipt by the
Custodian of written notice to the contrary.
2.21 Notice to Trust by Custodian Regarding Cash Movement. The
Custodian will provide timely notification to the Trust of any
receipt of cash, income or payments to the Trust and the
release of cash or payment by the Trust.
3. Duties of Custodian With Respect to the Books of Account and
Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income.
The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information
to the entity or entities appointed by the Board of the Trust to keep
the books of account of each Fund and/or compute the net asset value per
share of the outstanding Shares of each Fund or, if directed in writing
to do so by the Trust, shall itself keep such books of account and/or
compute such net asset value per share. If so directed, the Custodian
shall also calculate daily the net income of a Fund as described in the
Fund's currently effective prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information ("Prospectus") and shall advise the Trust and the Transfer
Agent daily of the total amounts of such net income and, if instructed
in writing by an officer of the Trust to do so, shall advise the
Transfer Agent periodically of the division of such net income among its
various components. The calculations of the net asset value per share
and the daily income of a Fund shall be made at the time or times
described from time to time in the Fund's currently effective
Prospectus.
4. Records.
The Custodian shall create and maintain all records relating to its
activities and obligations under this Contract in such manner as will
meet the obligations of the Trust and the Funds under the 1940 Act, with
particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2
thereunder, and specifically including identified cost records used for
tax purposes. All such records shall be the property of the Trust and
shall at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be
open for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of
the Trust and employees and agents of the SEC. In the event of
termination of this Contract, the Custodian will deliver all such
records to the Trust, to a successor Custodian, or to such other person
as the Trust may direct. The Custodian shall supply daily to the Trust
a tabulation of securities owned by a Fund and held by the Custodian and
shall, when requested to do so by the Trust and for such compensation as
shall be agreed upon between the Trust and the Custodian, include
certificate numbers in such tabulations.
5. Opinion of Funds' Independent Public Accountants/Auditors.
The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as the Trust may
from time to time request, to obtain from year to year favorable
opinions from each Fund's independent public accountants/auditors with
respect to its activities hereunder in connection with the preparation
of the Fund's registration statement, periodic reports, or any other
reports to the SEC and with respect to any other requirements of such
Commission.
6. Reports to Trust by Independent Public Accountants/Auditors.
The Custodian shall provide the Trust, at such times as the Trust
may reasonably require, with reports by independent public
accountants/auditors for each Fund on the accounting system, internal
accounting control and procedures for safeguarding securities, futures
contracts and options on futures contracts, including securities
deposited and/or maintained in a Securities System, relating to the
services provided by the Custodian for the Fund under this Contract;
such reports shall be of sufficient scope and in sufficient detail, as
may reasonably be required by the Trust, to provide reasonable assurance
that any material inadequacies would be disclosed by such examination
and, if there are no such inadequacies, the reports shall so state.
7. Compensation of Custodian.
The Custodian shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its
services and expenses as Custodian, as agreed upon from time to time
between Company and the Custodian.
8. Responsibility of Custodian.
The Custodian shall be held to a standard of reasonable care in
carrying out the provisions of this Contract; provided, however, that
the Custodian shall be held to any higher standard of care which would
be imposed upon the Custodian by any applicable law or regulation if
such above stated standard of reasonable care was not part of this
Contract. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon
advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Trust) on all matters, and
shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted
pursuant to such advice, provided that such action is not in violation
of applicable federal or state laws or regulations, and is in good faith
and without negligence. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section
15 hereof, the Custodian shall be kept indemnified by the Trust but only
from the assets of the Fund involved in the issue at hand and be without
liability for any action taken or thing done by it in carrying out the
terms and provisions of this Contract in accordance with the above
standards.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this
Section 8 shall apply, however, it is understood that if in any case the
Trust may be asked to indemnify or save the Custodian harmless, the
Trust shall be fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts
concerning the situation in question, and it is further understood that
the Custodian will use all reasonable care to identify and notify the
Trust promptly concerning any situation which presents or appears likely
to present the probability of such a claim for indemnification. The
Trust shall have the option to defend the Custodian against any claim
which may be the subject of this indemnification, and in the event that
the Trust so elects it will so notify the Custodian and thereupon the
Trust shall take over complete defense of the claim, and the Custodian
shall in such situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for
which it shall seek indemnification under this Section. The Custodian
shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in
which the Trust will be asked to indemnify the Custodian except with the
Trust's prior written consent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the responsibility of the Custodian
with respect to redemptions effected by check shall be in accordance
with a separate Agreement entered into between the Custodian and the
Trust.
If the Trust requires the Custodian to take any action with respect
to securities, which action involves the payment of money or which
action may, in the reasonable opinion of the Custodian, result in the
Custodian or its nominee assigned to a Fund being liable for the payment
of money or incurring liability of some other form, the Custodian may
request the Trust, as a prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to take
such action, to provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form
satisfactory to the Custodian.
Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 15 hereof, the Trust
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Custodian and its nominee from
and against all taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims and
liabilities (including counsel fees) (referred to herein as authorized
charges) incurred or assessed against it or its nominee in connection
with the performance of this Contract, except such as may arise from it
or its nominee's own failure to act in accordance with the standard of
reasonable care or any higher standard of care which would be imposed
upon the Custodian by any applicable law or regulation if such above-
stated standard of reasonable care were not part of this Contract. To
secure any authorized charges and any advances of cash or securities
made by the Custodian to or for the benefit of a Fund for any purpose
which results in the Fund incurring an overdraft at the end of any
business day or for extraordinary or emergency purposes during any
business day, the Trust hereby grants to the Custodian a security
interest in and pledges to the Custodian securities held for the Fund by
the Custodian, in an amount not to exceed 10 percent of the Fund's gross
assets, the specific securities to be designated in writing from time to
time by the Trust or the Fund's investment adviser. Should the Trust
fail to make such designation, or should it instruct the Custodian to
make advances exceeding the percentage amount set forth above and should
the Custodian do so, the Trust hereby agrees that the Custodian shall
have a security interest in all securities or other property purchased
for a Fund with the advances by the Custodian, which securities or
property shall be deemed to be pledged to the Custodian, and the written
instructions of the Trust instructing their purchase shall be considered
the requisite description and designation of the property so pledged for
purposes of the requirements of the Uniform Commercial Code. Should the
Trust fail to cause a Fund to repay promptly any authorized charges or
advances of cash or securities, subject to the provision of the second
paragraph of this Section 8 regarding indemnification, the Custodian
shall be entitled to use available cash and to dispose of pledged
securities and property as is necessary to repay any such advances.
9. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment.
This Contract shall become effective as of its execution, shall
continue in full force and effect until terminated as hereinafter
provided, may be amended at any time by mutual agreement of the parties
hereto and may be terminated by either party by an instrument in writing
delivered or mailed, postage prepaid to the other party, such
termination to take effect not sooner than sixty (60) days after the
date of such delivery or mailing; provided, however that the Custodian
shall not act under Section 2.12 hereof in the absence of receipt of an
initial certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary that the
Board of the Trust has approved the initial use of a particular
Securities System as required in each case by Rule 17f-4 under the 1940
Act; provided further, however, that the Trust shall not amend or
terminate this Contract in contravention of any applicable federal or
state regulations, or any provision of the Declaration of Trust/Articles
of Incorporation, and further provided, that the Trust may at any time
by action of its Board (i) substitute another bank or trust company for
the Custodian by giving notice as described above to the Custodian, or
(ii) immediately terminate this Contract in the event of the appointment
of a conservator or receiver for the Custodian by the appropriate
banking regulatory agency or upon the happening of a like event at the
direction of an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent
jurisdiction.
Upon termination of the Contract, the Trust shall pay to the
Custodian such compensation as may be due as of the date of such
termination and shall likewise reimburse the Custodian for its costs,
expenses and disbursements.
10. Successor Custodian.
If a successor custodian shall be appointed by the Board of the
Trust, the Custodian shall, upon termination, deliver to such successor
custodian at the office of the Custodian, duly endorsed and in the form
for transfer, all securities then held by it hereunder for each Fund and
shall transfer to separate accounts of the successor custodian all of
each Fund's securities held in a Securities System.
If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the Custodian
shall, in like manner, upon receipt of a certified copy of a vote of the
Board of the Trust, deliver at the office of the Custodian and transfer
such securities, funds and other properties in accordance with such
vote.
In the event that no written order designating a successor custodian
or certified copy of a vote of the Board shall have been delivered to
the Custodian on or before the date when such termination shall become
effective, then the Custodian shall have the right to deliver to a bank
or trust company, which is a "bank" as defined in the 1940 Act, (delete
"doing business ... Massachusetts" unless SSBT is the Custodian) doing
business in Boston, Massachusetts, of its own selection, having an
aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as shown by its last
published report, of not less than $100,000,000, all securities, funds
and other properties held by the Custodian and all instruments held by
the Custodian relative thereto and all other property held by it under
this Contract for each Fund and to transfer to separate accounts of
such successor custodian all of each Fund's securities held in any
Securities System. Thereafter, such bank or trust company shall be the
successor of the Custodian under this Contract.
In the event that securities, funds and other properties remain in
the possession of the Custodian after the date of termination hereof
owing to failure of the Trust to procure the certified copy of the vote
referred to or of the Board to appoint a successor custodian, the
Custodian shall be entitled to fair compensation for its services during
such period as the Custodian retains possession of such securities,
funds and other properties and the provisions of this Contract relating
to the duties and obligations of the Custodian shall remain in full
force and effect.
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions.
In connection with the operation of this Contract, the Custodian and
the Trust may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of
or in addition to the provisions of this Contract as may in their joint
opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Contract. Any such
interpretive or additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by
both parties and shall be annexed hereto, provided that no such
interpretive or additional provisions shall contravene any applicable
federal or state regulations or any provision of the Declaration of
Trust/Articles of Incorporation. No interpretive or additional
provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to
be an amendment of this Contract.
12. Massachusetts Law to Apply.
This Contract shall be construed and the provisions thereof
interpreted under and in accordance with laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts.
13. Notices.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, Notices and other
writings delivered or mailed postage prepaid to the Trust at Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, or to the
Custodian at address for SSBT only: 225 Franklin Street, Boston,
Massachusetts, 02110, or to such other address as the Trust or the
Custodian may hereafter specify, shall be deemed to have been properly
delivered or given hereunder to the respective address.
14. Counterparts.
This Contract may be executed simultaneously in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.
15. Limitations of Liability.
The Custodian is expressly put on notice of the limitation of
liability as set forth in Article XI of the Declaration of Trust of
those Trusts which are business trusts and agrees that the obligations
and liabilities assumed by the Trust and any Fund pursuant to this
Contract, including, without limitation, any obligation or liability to
indemnify the Custodian pursuant to Section 8 hereof, shall be limited
in any case to the relevant Fund and its assets and that the Custodian
shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the shareholders
of the relevant Fund, from any other Fund or its shareholders or from
the Trustees, Officers, employees or agents of the Trust, or any of
them. In addition, in connection with the discharge and satisfaction of
any claim made by the Custodian against the Trust, for whatever reasons,
involving more than one Fund, the Trust shall have the exclusive right
to determine the appropriate allocations of liability for any such claim
between or among the Funds.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument
to be executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized
representative and its seal to be hereunder affixed effective as of the
1st day of December, 1993.
ATTEST: INVESTMENT COMPANIES (Except those
listed below)
/s/John G. McGonigle_________ By /s/John G. Donahue_____________
John G. McGonigle John F. Donahue
Secretary Chairman
ATTEST: STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST
COMPANY
/s/ Ed McKenzie______________ By /s/ F. J. Sidoti,
Jr._________________
(Assistant) Secretary Typed Name: Frank J. Sidoti, Jr.
Typed Name: Ed McKenzie Title: Vice President
ATTEST: FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANIY
/s/ Jeannette Fisher-Garber______ By /s/ James J. Dolan________________
Jeannette Fisher-Garber James J. Dolan
Secretary President
Exhibit 1
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
Exhibit 9 (i) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
This Shareholder Services Plan ("Plan") is adopted as of this 1st
day of March, 1994, by the Boards of Directors or Trustees, as
applicable (the "Boards"), of those investment companies listed on
Exhibit 1 hereto as may be amended from time to time, having their
principal office and place of business at Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 (individually referred to herein as a "Fund"
and collectively as "Funds").
1. This Plan is adopted to allow the Funds to make payments as
contemplated herein to obtain certain personal services for shareholders
and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts ("Services").
2. This Plan is designed to compensate Federated Shareholder
Services ("FSS") for providing personal services and/or the maintenance
of shareholder accounts to the Funds and their shareholders. In
compensation for the services provided pursuant to this Plan, FSS may be
paid a monthly fee computed at the annual rate not to exceed .25 of 1%
of the average aggregate net asset value of the shares of each Fund held
during the month.
3. Any payments made by the Funds to FSS pursuant to this Plan
will be made pursuant to a "Shareholder Services Agreement" between FSS
and each of the Funds.
4. Quarterly in each year that this Plan remains in effect, FSS
shall prepare and furnish to the Boards of the Funds, and the Boards
shall review, a written report of the amounts expended under the Plan.
5. This Plan shall become effective with regard to each Fund
(i) after approval by majority votes of: (a) such Fund's Board; and (b)
the members of the Board of such Fund who are not interested persons of
such Fund and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of such Fund's Plan or in any related documents to the Plan
("Independent Trustees or Directors"), cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on the Plan.
6. This Plan shall remain in effect with respect to each Fund
presently set forth on an exhibit and any subsequent Fund added pursuant
to an exhibit during the initial year of this Plan for the period of one
year from the date set forth above and may be continued thereafter if
this Plan is approved with respect to each Fund at least annually by a
majority of the relevant Fund's Board and a majority of the Independent
Trustees or
Directors, of such Fund as applicable, cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on the renewal of such Plan. If this
Plan is adopted with respect to a fund after the first annual approval
by the Trustees or Directors as described above, this Plan will be
effective as to that Fund at such time as Exhibit 1 hereto is amended to
add such Fund and will continue in effect until the next annual approval
of this Plan by the Funds' Boards and thereafter for successive periods
of one year subject to approval as described above.
7. All material amendments to this Plan must be approved by a
vote of the Board of each Fund and of the Independent Directors or
Trustees of such Fund, cast in person at a meeting called for such
purpose.
8. This Plan may be terminated as follows:
(a) at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by
the vote of a majority of the Independent Board Members of any
Fund or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of any Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act
of 1940 on sixty (60) days' written notice to the parties to
this Agreement; or
(b) by any party to the Agreement without cause by
giving the other party at least sixty (60) days' written notice
of its intention to terminate.
9. While this Plan shall be in effect, the selection and
nomination of Independent Directors or Trustees of each Fund shall be
committed to the discretion of the Independent Directors or Trustees
then in office.
10. All agreements with any person relating to the
implementation of this Plan shall be in writing and any agreement
related to this Plan shall be subject to termination, without penalty,
pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 8 herein.
11. This Plan shall be construed in accordance with and governed
by the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Witness the due execution hereof this as of the date set forth
above.
Investment Companies (listed
on Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Shareholder Services
By: /s/ James J. Dolan
Title: President
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Exhibit 1
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES SUB-CONTRACT
This Agreement is made between the Financial Institution executing
this Agreement ("Provider") and Federated Shareholder Services ("FSS")
on behalf of the investment companies listed in Exhibit A hereto (the
"Funds"), for whom FSS administers the Shareholder Services Plan
("Plan") and who have approved this form of Agreement. In consideration
of the mutual covenants hereinafter contained, it is hereby agreed by
and between the parties hereto as follows:
1. FSS hereby appoints Provider to render or cause to be
rendered personal services to shareholders of the Funds and/or the
maintenance of accounts of shareholders of the Funds ("Services").
Provider agrees to provide Services which, in its best judgment, are
necessary or desirable for its customers who are investors in the Funds.
Provider further agrees to provide FSS, upon request, a written
description of the Services which Provider is providing hereunder.
2. During the term of this Agreement, the Funds will pay the
Provider fees as set forth in a written schedule delivered to the
Provider pursuant to this Agreement. The fee schedule for Provider may
be changed by FSS sending a new fee schedule to Provider pursuant to
Paragraph 9 of this Agreement. For the payment period in which this
Agreement becomes effective or terminates, there shall be an appropriate
proration of the fee on the basis of the number of days that this
Agreement is in effect during the quarter. To enable the Funds to
comply with an applicable exemptive order, Provider represents that the
fees received pursuant to this Agreement will be disclosed to its
customers, will be authorized by its customers, and will not result in
an excessive fee to the Provider.
3. The Provider understands that the Department of Labor views
ERISA as prohibiting fiduciaries of discretionary ERISA assets from
receiving shareholder service fees or other compensation from funds in
which the fiduciary's discretionary ERISA assets are invested. To date,
the Department of Labor has not issued any exemptive order or advisory
opinion that would exempt fiduciaries from this interpretation. Without
specific authorization from the Department of Labor, fiduciaries should
carefully avoid investing discretionary assets in any fund pursuant to
an arrangement where the fiduciary is to be compensated by the fund for
such investment. Receipt of such compensation could violate ERISA
provisions against fiduciary self-dealing and conflict of interest and
could subject the fiduciary to substantial penalties.
4. The Provider agrees not to solicit or cause to be solicited
directly, or indirectly at any time in the future, any proxies from the
shareholders of a Fund in opposition to proxies solicited by management
of the Fund, unless a court of competent jurisdiction shall have
determined that the conduct of a majority of the Board of Trustees or
Directors of the Fund constitutes willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of their duties. This paragraph 4 will
survive the term of this Agreement.
5. This Agreement shall continue in effect for one year from
the date of its execution, and thereafter for successive periods of one
year if the form of this Agreement is approved at least annually by the
Board of each Fund, including a majority of the members of the Board of
the Fund who are not interested persons of the Fund and have no direct
or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Fund's Plan or in
any related documents to the Plan ("Disinterested Board Members") cast
in person at a meeting called for that purpose.
6. Notwithstanding paragraph 5, this Agreement may be
terminated as follows:
(a) at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by
the vote of a majority of the Disinterested Board Members of the
Fund or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act
of 1940 on not more than sixty (60) days' written notice to the
parties to this Agreement;
(b) automatically in the event of the Agreement's
assignment as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940; and
(c) by either party to the Agreement without cause by
giving the other party at least sixty (60) days' written notice
of its intention to terminate.
7. The Provider agrees to obtain any taxpayer identification
number certification from its customers required under Section 3406 of
the Internal Revenue Code, and any applicable Treasury regulations, and
to provide the Fund or its designee with timely written notice of any
failure to obtain such taxpayer identification number certification in
order to enable the implementation of any required backup withholding.
8. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been
authorized by the Trustees of FSS and signed by an authorized officer of
FSS, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees nor
such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been
made by any of them individually or to impose any liability on any of
them personally, and the obligations of this Agreement are not binding
upon any of the Trustees or shareholders of FSS, but bind only the trust
property of FSS as provided in the Declaration of Trust of FSS.
9. Notices of any kind to be given hereunder shall be in
writing (including facsimile communication) and shall be duly given if
delivered to Provider at the address set forth below and if delivered to
FSS at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention:
President.
10. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the
parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the
subject hereof whether oral or written. If any provision of this
Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court or regulatory agency
decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement
shall not be affected thereby. Subject to the provisions of Sections 5
and 6, hereof, this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to
the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
shall be governed by Pennsylvania law; provided, however, that nothing
herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the Investment
Company Act of 1940 or any rule or regulation promulgated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
11. This Agreement may be executed by different parties on
separate counterparts, each of which, when so executed and delivered,
shall be an original, and all such counterparts shall together
constitute one and the same instrument.
12. This Agreement shall not be assigned by any party without
the prior written consent of FSS in the case of assignment by Provider,
or of Provider in the case of assignment by FSS, except that any party
may assign to a successor all of or a substantial portion of its
business to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control
with such party.
13. This Agreement may be amended by FSS from time to time by
the following procedure. FSS will mail a copy of the amendment to the
Provider's address, as shown below. If the Provider does not object to
the amendment within thirty (30) days after its receipt, the amendment
will become part of the Agreement. The Provider's objection must be in
writing and be received by FSS within such thirty days.
14. This Agreement may be terminated with regard to a
particular Fund or Class at any time, without the payment of any
penalty, by FSS or by the vote of a majority of the Disinterested
Trustees or Directors, as applicable, or by a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the particular Fund or Class on not
more than sixty (60) days' written notice to the Provider. This
Agreement may be terminated by Provider on sixty (60) days' written
notice to FSS.
15. The Provider acknowledges and agrees that FSS has entered
into this Agreement solely in the capacity of agent for the Funds and
administrator of the Plan. The Provider agrees not to claim that FSS is
liable for any responsibilities or amounts due by the Funds hereunder.
[Provider]
Address
City State Zip Code
Dated: By:
Authoried Signature
Title
Print Name of Authorized Signature
FEDERATED SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
By:
Vice President
EXHIBIT A to Shareholder Services Sub-Contract with
Funds covered by this Agreement:
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
Shareholder Service Fees
1. During the term of this Agreement, FSS will pay Provider a
quarterly fee. This fee will be computed at the annual rate of ______
of the average net asset value of shares of the Funds held during the
quarter in accounts for which the Provider provides Services under this
Agreement, so long as the average net asset value of Shares in the Funds
during the quarter equals or exceeds such minimum amount as FSS shall
from time to time determine and communicate in writing to the Provider.
2. For the quarterly period in which the Agreement becomes
effective or terminates, there shall be an appropriate proration of any
fee payable on the basis of the number of days that the Agreement is in
effect during the quarter.
Exhibit 9 (iii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the first day of March, 1994, by and between
those investment companies listed on Exhibit 1, as may be amended from
time to time, having their principal office and place of business at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 and who have
approved a Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan") and this form of
Agreement (individually referred to herein as a "Fund" and collectively
as "Funds") and Federated Shareholder Services, a Delaware business
trust, having its principal office and place of business at Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779 ("FSS").
1. The Funds hereby appoint FSS to render or cause to be
rendered personal services to shareholders of the Funds and/or the
maintenance of accounts of shareholders of the Funds ("Services"). In
addition to providing Services directly to shareholders of the Funds,
FSS is hereby appointed the Funds' agent to select, negotiate and
subcontract for the performance of Services. FSS hereby accepts such
appointments. FSS agrees to provide or cause to be provided Services
which, in its best judgment (subject to supervision and control of the
Funds' Boards of Trustees or Directors, as applicable), are necessary or
desirable for shareholders of the Funds. FSS further agrees to provide
the Funds, upon request, a written description of the Services which FSS
is providing hereunder.
2. During the term of this Agreement, each Fund will pay FSS
and FSS agrees to accept as full compensation for its services rendered
hereunder a fee at an annual rate, calculated daily and payable monthly,
up to 0.25% of 1% of average net assets of each Fund.
For the payment period in which this Agreement becomes effective
or terminates with respect to any Fund, there shall be an appropriate
proration of the monthly fee on the basis of the number of days that
this Agreement is in effect with respect to such Fund during the month.
To enable the Funds to comply with an applicable exemptive order, FSS
represents that the fees received pursuant to this Agreement will be
disclosed to and authorized by any person or entity receiving Services,
and will not result in an excessive fee to FSS.
3. This Agreement shall continue in effect for one year from
the date of its execution, and thereafter for successive periods of one
year only if the form of this Agreement is approved at least annually by
the Board of each Fund, including a majority of the members of the Board
of the Fund who are not interested persons of the Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Funds'
Plan or in any related documents to the Plan ("Independent Board
Members") cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose.
4. Notwithstanding paragraph 3, this Agreement may be
terminated as follows:
(a) at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by
the vote of a majority of the Independent Board Members of any
Fund or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of any Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act
of 1940 on sixty (60) days' written notice to the parties to
this Agreement;
(b) automatically in the event of the Agreement's
assignment as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940; and
(c) by any party to the Agreement without cause by
giving the other party at least sixty (60) days' written notice
of its intention to terminate.
5. FSS agrees to obtain any taxpayer identification number
certification from each shareholder of the Funds to which it provides
Services that is required under Section 3406 of the Internal Revenue
Code, and any applicable Treasury regulations, and to provide each Fund
or its designee with timely written notice of any failure to obtain such
taxpayer identification number certification in order to enable the
implementation of any required backup withholding.
6. FSS shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake
of law or for any loss suffered by any Fund in connection with the
matters to which this Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the
performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its
obligations and duties under this Agreement. FSS shall be entitled to
rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel for such
Fund) on all matters, and shall be without liability for any action
reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice. Any person, even
though also an officer, trustee, partner, employee or agent of FSS, who
may be or become a member of such Fund's Board, officer, employee or
agent of any Fund, shall be deemed, when rendering services to such Fund
or acting on any business of such Fund (other than services or business
in connection with the duties of FSS hereunder) to be rendering such
services to or acting solely for such Fund and not as an officer,
trustee, partner, employee or agent or one under the control or
direction of FSS even though paid by FSS.
This Section 6 shall survive termination of this Agreement.
7. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived,
discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing
signed by the party against which an enforcement of the change, waiver,
discharge or termination is sought.
8. FSS is expressly put on notice of the limitation of
liability as set forth in the Declaration of Trust of each Fund that is
a Massachusetts business trust and agrees that the obligations assumed
by each such Fund pursuant to this Agreement shall be limited in any
case to such Fund and its assets and that FSS shall not seek
satisfaction of any such obligations from the shareholders of such Fund,
the Trustees, Officers, Employees or Agents of such Fund, or any of
them.
9. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been
authorized by the Trustees of FSS and signed by an authorized officer of
FSS, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees nor
such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been
made by any of them individually or to impose any liability on any of
them personally, and the obligations of this Agreement are not binding
upon any of the Trustees or shareholders of FSS, but bind only the trust
property of FSS as provided in the Declaration of Trust of FSS.
10. Notices of any kind to be given hereunder shall be in
writing (including facsimile communication) and shall be duly given if
delivered to any Fund and to such Fund at the following address:
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention:
President and if delivered to FSS at Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention: President.
11. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the
parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the
subject hereof whether oral or written. If any provision of this
Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court or regulatory agency
decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement
shall not be affected thereby. Subject to the provisions of Sections 3
and 4, hereof, this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to
the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
shall be governed by Pennsylvania law; provided, however, that nothing
herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the Investment
Company Act of 1940 or any rule or regulation promulgated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
12. This Agreement may be executed by different parties on
separate counterparts, each of which, when so executed and delivered,
shall be an original, and all such counterparts shall together
constitute one and the same instrument.
13. This Agreement shall not be assigned by any party without
the prior written consent of FSS in the case of assignment by any Fund,
or of the Funds in the case of assignment by FSS, except that any party
may assign to a successor all of or a substantial portion of its
business to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control
with such party. Nothing in this Section 14 shall prevent FSS from
delegating its responsibilities to another entity to the extent provided
herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument
to be executed by their officers designated below as of the day and year
first above written.
Investment Companies (listed
on Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Shareholder Services
By: /s/ James J. Dolan
Title: President
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Exhibit 1
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
Exhibit 9 (iv) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Administrative Services Agreement is made as of this first
day of March, 1994, between those investment companies listed on
Exhibit 1, as may be amended from time to time, having their principal
office and place of business at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh
PA 15222-3779 (individually referred to herein as "Fund" and
collectively referred to as "Funds), on behalf of the portfolios of the
Funds, and Federated Administrative Services, a Delaware business trust
(herein called "FAS").
WHEREAS, the Funds desire to retain FAS as their Administrator to
provide them with Administrative Services (as herein defined), and FAS
is willing to render such services;
WHEREAS, the Funds are registered as open-end management
investment companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "1940 Act"), with authorized and issued shares of capital
stock or beneficial interest ("Shares"); and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual
covenants set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment of Administrator. The Funds hereby appoint FAS
as Administrator of the Funds on the terms and conditions set forth in
this Agreement; and FAS hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to
perform the services and duties set forth in Section 2 of this
Agreement in consideration of the compensation provided for in Section
4 hereof.
2. Services and Duties. As Administrator, and subject to the
supervision and control of the Funds' Boards of Trustees or Directors,
as applicable (the "Boards"), FAS will provide facilities, equipment,
and personnel to carry out the following administrative services for
operation of the business and affairs of the Funds and each of their
portfolios:
(a) prepare, file, and maintain the
Funds' governing documents and any amendments thereto,
including the Declaration of Trust or Articles of
Incorporation, as appropriate,(which has already been
prepared and filed), the By-laws and minutes of meetings
of their Boards, Committees, and shareholders;
(b) prepare and file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the appropriate
state securities authorities the registration statements
for the Funds and the Funds' shares and all amendments
thereto, reports to regulatory authorities and
shareholders, prospectuses, proxy statements, and such
other documents all as may be necessary to enable the
Funds to make continuous offerings of their shares, as
applicable;
(c) prepare, negotiate, and
administer contracts on behalf of the Funds with, among
others, each Fund's investment adviser, distributor,
custodian, and transfer agent, subject to any applicable
restrictions of the Boards or the 1940 Act;
(d) supervise the Funds' custodians
in the maintenance of the Funds' general ledgers and in
the preparation of the Funds' financial statements,
including oversight of expense accruals and payments, the
determination of the net asset value of the Funds and the
declaration and payment of dividends and other
distributions to shareholders;
(e) calculate performance data of
the Funds for dissemination to information services
covering the investment company industry;
(f) prepare and file the Funds' tax
returns;
(g) examine and review the
operations of the Funds' custodians and transfer agents;
(h) coordinate the layout and
printing of publicly disseminated prospectuses and
reports;
(i) perform internal audit
examinations in accordance with a charter to be adopted by
FAS and the Funds;
(j) assist with the design,
development, and operation of the Funds;
(k) provide individuals reasonably
acceptable to the Funds' Boards for nomination,
appointment, or election as officers of the Funds, who
will be responsible for the management of certain of the
Funds' affairs as determined by the Funds' Boards; and
(l) consult with the Funds and their
Boards of Trustees or Directors, as appropriate, on
matters concerning the Funds and their affairs.
The foregoing, along with any additional services that FAS shall
agree in writing to perform for the Funds hereunder, shall hereafter be
referred to as "Administrative Services." Administrative Services
shall not include any duties, functions, or services to be performed
for any Fund by such Fund's investment adviser, distributor, custodian,
transfer agent, or shareholder service agent, pursuant to their
respective agreements with such Fund.
3. Expenses. FAS shall be responsible for expenses incurred
in providing office space, equipment, and personnel as may be necessary
or convenient to provide the Administrative Services to the Fund,
including the compensation of FAS employees who serve on the Funds'
Boards, or as officers of the Funds. Each Fund shall be responsible
for all other expenses incurred by FAS on behalf of such Fund,
including without limitation postage and courier expenses, printing
expenses, travel expenses, registration fees, filing fees, fees of
outside counsel and independent auditors, insurance premiums, fees
payable to members of such Fund's Board who are not FAS employees, and
trade association dues.
4. Compensation. For the Administrative Services provided,
each Fund hereby agrees to pay and FAS hereby agrees to accept as full
compensation for its services rendered hereunder an administrative fee
at an annual rate, payable daily, as specified below, based upon the
total assets of all of the Funds:
Maximum Administrative Average Daily Net Assets
Fee of the Funds
.150% on the first $250 million
.125% on the next $250 million
.100% on the next $250
million
.075% on assets in excess of
$750 million
However, in no event shall the administrative fee received during
any year of this Agreement be less than, or be paid at a rate less than
would aggregate, $125,000, per individual Fund, with an additional
$30,000 for each class of shares added to any such Fund after the date
hereof.
5. Standard of Care.
(a) FAS shall not be liable for any
error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss
suffered by any Fund in connection with the matters to
which this Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its
part in the performance of its duties or from reckless
disregard by it of its obligations and duties under this
Agreement. FAS shall be entitled to rely on and may act
upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel for such Fund)
on all matters, and shall be without liability for any
action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such
advice. Any person, even though also an officer, trustee,
partner, employee or agent of FAS, who may be or become a
member of such Fund's Board, officer, employee or agent of
any Fund, shall be deemed, when rendering services to such
Fund or acting on any business of such Fund (other than
services or business in connection with the duties of FAS
hereunder) to be rendering such services to or acting
solely for such Fund and not as an officer, trustee,
partner, employee or agent or one under the control or
direction of FAS even though paid by FAS.
(b) This Section 5 shall survive
termination of this Agreement.
6. Duration and Termination. The initial term of this
Agreement with respect to each Fund shall commence on the date hereof,
and extend for a period of one year, renewable annually by the approval
of the Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund.
7. Amendment. No provision of this Agreement may be changed,
waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in
writing signed by the party against which an enforcement of the change,
waiver, discharge or termination is sought.
8. Limitations of Liability of Trustees or Officers,
Employees, Agents and Shareholders of the Funds. FAS is expressly put
on notice of the limitation of liability as set forth in the
Declaration of Trust of each Fund that is a Massachusetts business
trust and agrees that the obligations assumed by each such Fund
pursuant to this Agreement shall be limited in any case to such Fund
and its assets and that FAS shall not seek satisfaction of any such
obligations from the shareholders of such Fund, the Trustees, Officers,
Employees or Agents of such Fund, or any of them.
9. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders of
FAS. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized
by the Trustees of FAS and signed by an authorized officer of FAS,
acting as such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees nor
such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have
been made by any of them individually or to impose any liability on any
of them personally, and the obligations of this Agreement are not
binding upon any of the Trustees or shareholders of FAS, but bind only
the trust property of FAS as provided in the Declaration of Trust of
FAS.
10. Notices. Notices of any kind to be given hereunder
shall be in writing (including facsimile communication) and shall be
duly given if delivered to any Fund at the following address:
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention:
President and if delivered to FAS at Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention: President.
11. Miscellaneous. This Agreement constitutes the entire
agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement
with respect to the subject hereof whether oral or written. The
captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference
only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or
otherwise affect their construction or effect. If any provision of
this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court or regulatory
agency decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this
Agreement shall not be affected thereby. Subject to the provisions of
Section 5, hereof, this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure
to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and shall be governed by Pennsylvania law; provided, however, that
nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with the
Investment Company Act of 1940 or any rule or regulation promulgated by
the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by different
parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when so executed and
delivered, shall be an original, and all such counterparts shall
together constitute one and the same instrument.
13. Assignment; Successors. This Agreement shall not be
assigned by any party without the prior written consent of FAS, in the
case of assignment by any Fund, or of the Funds, in the case of
assignment by FAS, except that any party may assign to a successor all
of or a substantial portion of its business to a party controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with such party. Nothing in
this Section 14 shall prevent FAS from delegating its responsibilities
to another entity to the extent provided herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the
day and year first above written.
Investment Companies (listed
on Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Administrative Services
By: /s/ Edward C. Gonzales
Edward C. Gonzales
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Exhibit 1
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
Exhibit 9 (v) under Form
N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item
601/Reg. S-K
AGREEMENT
for
FUND ACCOUNTING,
SHAREHOLDER RECORDKEEPING,
and
CUSTODY SERVICES PROCUREMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 1st day of December, 1994, by and between
those investment companies listed on Exhibit 1 as may be amended from
time to time, having their principal office and place of business at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 (the "Trust"),
on behalf of the portfolios (individually referred to herein as a
"Fund" and collectively as "Funds") of the Trust, and FEDERATED
SERVICES COMPANY, a Delaware business trust, having its principal
office and place of business at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779 (the "Company").
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "1940 Act"), with authorized and issued shares of capital
stock or beneficial interest ("Shares"); and
WHEREAS, the Trust may desire to retain the Company to provide
certain pricing, accounting and recordkeeping services for each of the
Funds, including any classes of shares issued by any Fund ("Classes")
if so indicated on Exhibit 1, and the Company is willing to furnish
such services; and
WHEREAS, the Trust may desire to appoint the Company as its
transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent if so indicated on Exhibit
1, and agent in connection with certain other activities, and the
Company desires to accept such appointment; and
WHEREAS, the Trust may desire to appoint the Company as its agent
to select, negotiate and subcontract for custodian services from an
approved list of qualified banks if so indicated on Exhibit 1, and the
Company desires to accept such appointment; and
WHEREAS, from time to time the Trust may desire and may instruct
the Company to subcontract for the performance of certain of its
duties and responsibilities hereunder to State Street Bank and Trust
Company or another agent (the "Agent"); and
WHEREAS, the words Trust and Fund may be used interchangeably for
those investment companies consisting of only one portfolio;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual
covenants herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION ONE: Fund Accounting.
Article 1. Appointment.
The Trust hereby appoints the Company to provide certain pricing
and accounting services to the Funds, and/or the Classes, for the
period and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Company
accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish the services herein set
forth in return for the compensation as provided in Article 3 of this
Section.
Article 2. The Company's Duties.
Subject to the supervision and control of the Trust's Board of
Trustees or Directors ("Board"), the Company will assist the Trust
with regard to fund accounting for the Trust, and/or the Funds, and/or
the Classes, and in connection therewith undertakes to perform the
following specific services;
A. Value the assets of the Funds using: primarily, market
quotations, including the use of matrix pricing, supplied by
the independent pricing services selected by the Company in
consultation with the adviser, or sources selected by the
adviser, and reviewed by the board; secondarily, if a
designated pricing service does not provide a price for a
security which the Company believes should be available by
market quotation, the Company may obtain a price by calling
brokers designated by the investment adviser of the fund
holding the security, or if the adviser does not supply the
names of such brokers, the Company will attempt on its own to
find brokers to price those securities; thirdly, for
securities for which no market price is available, the Pricing
Committee of the Board will determine a fair value in good
faith. Consistent with Rule 2a-4 of the 40 Act, estimates may
be used where necessary or appropriate. The Company's
obligations with regard to the prices received from outside
pricing services and designated brokers or other outside
sources, is to exercise reasonable care in the supervision of
the pricing agent. The Company is not the guarantor of the
securities prices received from such agents and the Company is
not liable to the Fund for potential errors in valuing a
Fund's assets or calculating the net asset value per share of
such Fund or Class when the calculations are based upon such
prices. All of the above sources of prices used as described
are deemed by the Company to be authorized sources of security
prices. The Company provides daily to the adviser the
securities prices used in calculating the net asset value of
the fund, for its use in preparing exception reports for those
prices on which the adviser has comment. Further, upon
receipt of the exception reports generated by the adviser, the
Company diligently pursues communication regarding exception
reports with the designated pricing agents.
B. Determine the net asset value per share of each Fund and/or
Class, at the time and in the manner from time to time
determined by the Board and as set forth in the Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information ("Prospectus") of each
Fund;
C. Calculate the net income of each of the Funds, if any;
D. Calculate capital gains or losses of each of the Funds
resulting from sale or disposition of assets, if any;
E. Maintain the general ledger and other accounts, books and
financial records of the Trust, including for each Fund,
and/or Class, as required under Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act
and the Rules thereunder in connection with the services
provided by the Company;
F. Preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the
1940 Act the records to be maintained by Rule 31a-1 under the
1940 Act in connection with the services provided by the
Company. The Company further agrees that all such records it
maintains for the Trust are the property of the Trust and
further agrees to surrender promptly to the Trust such records
upon the Trust's request;
G. At the request of the Trust, prepare various reports or other
financial documents required by federal, state and other
applicable laws and regulations; and
H. Such other similar services as may be reasonably requested by
the Trust.
Article 3. Compensation and Allocation of Expenses.
A. The Funds will compensate the Company for its services rendered
pursuant to Section One of this Agreement in accordance with
the fees agreed upon from time to time between the parties
hereto. Such fees do not include out-of-pocket disbursements
of the Company for which the Funds shall reimburse the Company
upon receipt of a separate invoice. Out-of-pocket
disbursements shall include, but shall not be limited to, the
items agreed upon between the parties from time to time.
B. The Fund and/or the Class, and not the Company, shall bear the
cost of: custodial expenses; membership dues in the
Investment Company Institute or any similar organization;
transfer agency expenses; investment advisory expenses; costs
of printing and mailing stock certificates, Prospectuses,
reports and notices; administrative expenses; interest on
borrowed money; brokerage commissions; taxes and fees payable
to federal, state and other governmental agencies; fees of
Trustees or Directors of the Trust; independent auditors
expenses; Federated Administrative Services and/or Federated
Administrative Services, Inc. legal and audit department
expenses billed to Federated Services Company for work
performed related to the Trust, the Funds, or the Classes; law
firm expenses; or other expenses not specified in this Article
3 which may be properly payable by the Funds and/or classes.
C. The compensation and out-of-pocket expenses shall be accrued by
the Fund and shall be paid to the Company no less frequently
than monthly, and shall be paid daily upon request of the
Company. The Company will maintain detailed information about
the compensation and out-of-pocket expenses by Fund and Class.
D. Any schedule of compensation agreed to hereunder, as may be
adjusted from time to time, shall be dated and signed by a
duly authorized officer of the Trust and/or the Funds and a
duly authorized officer of the Company.
E. The fee for the period from the effective date of this
Agreement with respect to a Fund or a Class to the end of the
initial month shall be prorated according to the proportion
that such period bears to the full month period. Upon any
termination of this Agreement before the end of any month, the
fee for such period shall be prorated according to the
proportion which such period bears to the full month period.
For purposes of determining fees payable to the Company, the
value of the Fund's net assets shall be computed at the time
and in the manner specified in the Fund's Prospectus.
F. The Company, in its sole discretion, may from time to time
subcontract to, employ or associate with itself such person or
persons as the Company may believe to be particularly suited
to assist it in performing services under this Section One.
Such person or persons may be third-party service providers,
or they may be officers and employees who are employed by both
the Company and the Funds. The compensation of such person or
persons shall be paid by the Company and no obligation shall
be incurred on behalf of the Trust, the Funds, or the Classes
in such respect.
SECTION TWO: Shareholder Recordkeeping.
Article 4. Terms of Appointment.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement,
the Trust hereby appoints the Company to act as, and the Company
agrees to act as, transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for
each Fund's Shares, and agent in connection with any accumulation,
open-account or similar plans provided to the shareholders of any Fund
("Shareholder(s)"), including without limitation any periodic
investment plan or periodic withdrawal program.
As used throughout this Agreement, a "Proper Instruction" means a
writing signed or initialed by one or more person or persons as the
Board shall have from time to time authorized. Each such writing
shall set forth the specific transaction or type of transaction
involved. Oral instructions will be deemed to be Proper Instructions
if (a) the Company reasonably believes them to have been given by a
person previously authorized in Proper Instructions to give such
instructions with respect to the transaction involved, and (b) the
Trust, or the Fund, and the Company promptly cause such oral
instructions to be confirmed in writing. Proper Instructions may
include communications effected directly between electro-mechanical or
electronic devices provided that the Trust, or the Fund, and the
Company are satisfied that such procedures afford adequate safeguards
for the Fund's assets. Proper Instructions may only be amended in
writing.
Article 5. Duties of the Company.
The Company shall perform the following services in accordance with
Proper Instructions as may be provided from time to time by the Trust
as to any Fund:
A. Purchases
(1) The Company shall receive orders and payment for the
purchase of shares and promptly deliver payment and
appropriate documentation therefore to the custodian of
the relevant Fund, (the "Custodian"). The Company shall
notify the Fund and the Custodian on a daily basis of
the total amount of orders and payments so delivered.
(2) Pursuant to purchase orders and in accordance with the
Fund's current Prospectus, the Company shall compute and
issue the appropriate number of Shares of each Fund
and/or Class and hold such Shares in the appropriate
Shareholder accounts.
(3) For certificated Funds and/or Classes, if a Shareholder
or its agent requests a certificate, the Company, as
Transfer Agent, shall countersign and mail by first
class mail, a certificate to the Shareholder at its
address as set forth on the transfer books of the Funds,
and/or Classes, subject to any Proper Instructions
regarding the delivery of certificates.
(4) In the event that any check or other order for the
purchase of Shares of the Fund and/or Class is returned
unpaid for any reason, the Company shall debit the Share
account of the Shareholder by the number of Shares that
had been credited to its account upon receipt of the
check or other order, promptly mail a debit advice to
the Shareholder, and notify the Fund and/or Class of its
action. In the event that the amount paid for such
Shares exceeds proceeds of the redemption of such Shares
plus the amount of any dividends paid with respect to
such Shares, the Fund and/the Class or its distributor
will reimburse the Company on the amount of such excess.
B. Distribution
(1) Upon notification by the Funds of the declaration of any
distribution to Shareholders, the Company shall act as
Dividend Disbursing Agent for the Funds in accordance
with the provisions of its governing document and the
then-current Prospectus of the Fund. The Company shall
prepare and mail or credit income, capital gain, or any
other payments to Shareholders. As the Dividend
Disbursing Agent, the Company shall, on or before the
payment date of any such distribution, notify the
Custodian of the estimated amount required to pay any
portion of said distribution which is payable in cash
and request the Custodian to make available sufficient
funds for the cash amount to be paid out. The Company
shall reconcile the amounts so requested and the amounts
actually received with the Custodian on a daily basis.
If a Shareholder is entitled to receive additional
Shares by virtue of any such distribution or dividend,
appropriate credits shall be made to the Shareholder's
account, for certificated Funds and/or Classes,
delivered where requested; and
(2) The Company shall maintain records of account for each
Fund and Class and advise the Trust, each Fund and Class
and its Shareholders as to the foregoing.
C. Redemptions and Transfers
(1) The Company shall receive redemption requests and
redemption directions and, if such redemption requests
comply with the procedures as may be described in the
Fund Prospectus or set forth in Proper Instructions,
deliver the appropriate instructions therefor to the
Custodian. The Company shall notify the Funds on a
daily basis of the total amount of redemption requests
processed and monies paid to the Company by the
Custodian for redemptions.
(2) At the appropriate time upon receiving redemption
proceeds from the Custodian with respect to any
redemption, the Company shall pay or cause to be paid
the redemption proceeds in the manner instructed by the
redeeming Shareholders, pursuant to procedures described
in the then-current Prospectus of the Fund.
(3) If any certificate returned for redemption or other
request for redemption does not comply with the
procedures for redemption approved by the Fund, the
Company shall promptly notify the Shareholder of such
fact, together with the reason therefor, and shall
effect such redemption at the price applicable to the
date and time of receipt of documents complying with
said procedures.
(4) The Company shall effect transfers of Shares by the
registered owners thereof.
(5) The Company shall identify and process abandoned accounts
and uncashed checks for state escheat requirements on an
annual basis and report such actions to the Fund.
D. Recordkeeping
(1) The Company shall record the issuance of Shares of each
Fund, and/or Class, and maintain pursuant to applicable
rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")
a record of the total number of Shares of the Fund
and/or Class which are authorized, based upon data
provided to it by the Fund, and issued and outstanding.
The Company shall also provide the Fund on a regular
basis or upon reasonable request with the total number
of Shares which are authorized and issued and
outstanding, but shall have no obligation when recording
the issuance of Shares, except as otherwise set forth
herein, to monitor the issuance of such Shares or to
take cognizance of any laws relating to the issue or
sale of such Shares, which functions shall be the sole
responsibility of the Funds.
(2) The Company shall establish and maintain records pursuant
to applicable rules of the SEC relating to the services
to be performed hereunder in the form and manner as
agreed to by the Trust or the Fund to include a record
for each Shareholder's account of the following:
(a) Name, address and tax identification number (and
whether such number has been certified);
(b) Number of Shares held;
(c) Historical information regarding the account,
including dividends paid and date and price for
all transactions;
(d) Any stop or restraining order placed against the
account;
(e) Information with respect to withholding in the case
of a foreign account or an account for which
withholding is required by the Internal Revenue
Code;
(f) Any dividend reinvestment order, plan application,
dividend address and correspondence relating to
the current maintenance of the account;
(g) Certificate numbers and denominations for any
Shareholder holding certificates;
(h) Any information required in order for the Company
to perform the calculations contemplated or
required by this Agreement.
(3) The Company shall preserve any such records required to
be maintained pursuant to the rules of the SEC for the
periods prescribed in said rules as specifically noted
below. Such record retention shall be at the expense of
the Company, and such records may be inspected by the
Fund at reasonable times. The Company may, at its
option at any time, and shall forthwith upon the Fund's
demand, turn over to the Fund and cease to retain in the
Company's files, records and documents created and
maintained by the Company pursuant to this Agreement,
which are no longer needed by the Company in performance
of its services or for its protection. If not so turned
over to the Fund, such records and documents will be
retained by the Company for six years from the year of
creation, during the first two of which such documents
will be in readily accessible form. At the end of the
six year period, such records and documents will either
be turned over to the Fund or destroyed in accordance
with Proper Instructions.
E. Confirmations/Reports
(1) The Company shall furnish to the Fund periodically the
following information:
(a) A copy of the transaction register;
(b) Dividend and reinvestment blotters;
(c) The total number of Shares issued and outstanding
in each state for "blue sky" purposes as
determined according to Proper Instructions
delivered from time to time by the Fund to the
Company;
(d) Shareholder lists and statistical information;
(e) Payments to third parties relating to distribution
agreements, allocations of sales loads, redemption
fees, or other transaction- or sales-related
payments;
(f) Such other information as may be agreed upon from
time to time.
(2) The Company shall prepare in the appropriate form, file
with the Internal Revenue Service and appropriate state
agencies, and, if required, mail to Shareholders, such
notices for reporting dividends and distributions paid
as are required to be so filed and mailed and shall
withhold such sums as are required to be withheld under
applicable federal and state income tax laws, rules and
regulations.
(3) In addition to and not in lieu of the services set forth
above, the Company shall:
(a) Perform all of the customary services of a transfer
agent, dividend disbursing agent and, as relevant,
agent in connection with accumulation, open-
account or similar plans (including without
limitation any periodic investment plan or
periodic withdrawal program), including but not
limited to: maintaining all Shareholder accounts,
mailing Shareholder reports and Prospectuses to
current Shareholders, withholding taxes on
accounts subject to back-up or other withholding
(including non-resident alien accounts), preparing
and filing reports on U.S. Treasury Department
Form 1099 and other appropriate forms required
with respect to dividends and distributions by
federal authorities for all Shareholders,
preparing and mailing confirmation forms and
statements of account to Shareholders for all
purchases and redemptions of Shares and other
conformable transactions in Shareholder accounts,
preparing and mailing activity statements for
Shareholders, and providing Shareholder account
information; and
(b) provide a system which will enable the Fund to
monitor the total number of Shares of each Fund
and/or Class sold in each state ("blue sky
reporting"). The Fund shall by Proper
Instructions (i) identify to the Company those
transactions and assets to be treated as exempt
from the blue sky reporting for each state and
(ii) verify the classification of transactions for
each state on the system prior to activation and
thereafter monitor the daily activity for each
state. The responsibility of the Company for each
Fund's and/or Class's state blue sky registration
status is limited solely to the recording of the
initial classification of transactions or accounts
with regard to blue sky compliance and the
reporting of such transactions and accounts to the
Fund as provided above.
F. Other Duties
(1) The Company shall answer correspondence from Shareholders
relating to their Share accounts and such other
correspondence as may from time to time be addressed to
the Company;
(2) The Company shall prepare Shareholder meeting lists, mail
proxy cards and other material supplied to it by the
Fund in connection with Shareholder Meetings of each
Fund; receive, examine and tabulate returned proxies,
and certify the vote of the Shareholders;
(3) The Company shall establish and maintain facilities and
procedures for safekeeping of stock certificates, check
forms and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if
any; and for the preparation or use, and for keeping
account of, such certificates, forms and devices.
Article 6. Duties of the Trust.
A. Compliance
The Trust or Fund assume full responsibility for the
preparation, contents and distribution of their own and/or
their classes' Prospectus and for complying with all
applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "1933 Act"), the 1940 Act and any laws, rules and
regulations of government authorities having jurisdiction.
B. Share Certificates
The Trust shall supply the Company with a sufficient supply of
blank Share certificates and from time to time shall renew
such supply upon request of the Company. Such blank Share
certificates shall be properly signed, manually or by
facsimile, if authorized by the Trust and shall bear the seal
of the Trust or facsimile thereof; and notwithstanding the
death, resignation or removal of any officer of the Trust
authorized to sign certificates, the Company may continue to
countersign certificates which bear the manual or facsimile
signature of such officer until otherwise directed by the
Trust.
C. Distributions
The Fund shall promptly inform the Company of the declaration
of any dividend or distribution on account of any Fund's
shares.
Article 7. Compensation and Expenses.
A. Annual Fee
For performance by the Company pursuant to Section Two of this
Agreement, the Trust and/or the Fund agree to pay the Company
an annual maintenance fee for each Shareholder account as
agreed upon between the parties and as may be added to or
amended from time to time. Such fees may be changed from time
to time subject to written agreement between the Trust and the
Company. Pursuant to information in the Fund Prospectus or
other information or instructions from the Fund, the Company
may sub-divide any Fund into Classes or other sub-components
for recordkeeping purposes. The Company will charge the Fund
the same fees for each such Class or sub-component the same as
if each were a Fund.
B. Reimbursements
In addition to the fee paid under Article 7A above, the Trust
and/or Fund agree to reimburse the Company for out-of-pocket
expenses or advances incurred by the Company for the items
agreed upon between the parties, as may be added to or amended
from time to time. In addition, any other expenses incurred
by the Company at the request or with the consent of the Trust
and/or the Fund, will be reimbursed by the appropriate Fund.
C. Payment
The compensation and out-of-pocket expenses shall be accrued by
the Fund and shall be paid to the Company no less frequently
than monthly, and shall be paid daily upon request of the
Company. The Company will maintain detailed information about
the compensation and out-of-pocket expenses by Fund and Class.
D. Any schedule of compensation agreed to hereunder, as may be
adjusted from time to time, shall be dated and signed by a
duly authorized officer of the Trust and/or the Funds and a
duly authorized officer of the Company.
Article 8. Assignment of Shareholder Recordkeeping.
Except as provided below, no right or obligation under this Section
Two may be assigned by either party without the written consent of the
other party.
A. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the parties and their respective permitted successors and
assigns.
B. The Company may without further consent on the part of the
Trust subcontract for the performance hereof with (A) State
Street Bank and its subsidiary, Boston Financial Data
Services, Inc., a Massachusetts Trust ("BFDS"), which is duly
registered as a transfer agent pursuant to Section 17A(c)(1)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any
succeeding statute ("Section 17A(c)(1)"), or (B) a BFDS
subsidiary duly registered as a transfer agent pursuant to
Section 17A(c)(1), or (C) a BFDS affiliate, or (D) such other
provider of services duly registered as a transfer agent under
Section 17A(c)(1) as Company shall select; provided, however,
that the Company shall be as fully responsible to the Trust
for the acts and omissions of any subcontractor as it is for
its own acts and omissions; or
C. The Company shall upon instruction from the Trust subcontract
for the performance hereof with an Agent selected by the
Trust, other than BFDS or a provider of services selected by
Company, as described in (2) above; provided, however, that
the Company shall in no way be responsible to the Trust for
the acts and omissions of the Agent.
SECTION THREE: Custody Services Procurement
Article 9. Appointment.
The Trust hereby appoints Company as its agent to evaluate and
obtain custody services from a financial institution that (i) meets
the criteria established in Section 17(f) of the 1940 Act and (ii) has
been approved by the Board as eligible for selection by the Company as
a custodian (the "Eligible Custodian"). The Company accepts such
appointment.
Article 10. The Company and Its Duties.
Subject to the review, supervision and control of the Board, the
Company shall:
A. evaluate the nature and the quality of the custodial services
provided by the Eligible Custodian;
B. employ the Eligible Custodian to serve on behalf of the Trust
as Custodian of the Trust's assets substantially on the terms
set forth as the form of agreement in Exhibit 2;
C. negotiate and enter into agreements with the Custodians for the
benefit of the Trust, with the Trust as a party to each such
agreement. The Company shall not be a party to any agreement
with any such Custodian;
D. establish procedures to monitor the nature and the quality of
the services provided by the Custodians;
E. continuously monitor the nature and the quality of services
provided by the Custodians; and
F. periodically provide to the Trust (i) written reports on the
activities and services of the Custodians; (ii) the nature and
amount of disbursement made on account of the Trust with
respect to each custodial agreement; and (iii) such other
information as the Board shall reasonably request to enable it
to fulfill its duties and obligations under Sections 17(f) and
36(b) of the 1940 Act and other duties and obligations
thereof.
Article 11. Fees and Expenses.
A. Annual Fee
For the performance by the Company pursuant to Section Three of
this Agreement, the Trust and/or the Fund agree to pay the
Company an annual fee as agreed upon between the parties.
B. Reimbursements
In addition to the fee paid under Section 11A above, the Trust
and/or Fund agree to reimburse the Company for out-of-pocket
expenses or advances incurred by the Company for the items
agreed upon between the parties, as may be added to or amended
from time to time. In addition, any other expenses incurred
by the Company at the request or with the consent of the Trust
and/or the Fund, will be reimbursed by the appropriate Fund.
C. Payment
The compensation and out-of-pocket expenses shall be accrued by
the Fund and shall be paid to the Company no less frequently
than monthly, and shall be paid daily upon request of the
Company. The Company will maintain detailed information about
the compensation and out-of-pocket expenses by Fund.
D. Any schedule of compensation agreed to hereunder, as may be
adjusted from time to time, shall be dated and signed by a
duly authorized officer of the Trust and/or the Funds and a
duly authorized officer of the Company.
Article 12. Representations.
The Company represents and warrants that it has obtained all
required approvals from all government or regulatory authorities
necessary to enter into this arrangement and to provide the services
contemplated in Section Three of this Agreement.
SECTION FOUR: General Provisions.
Article 13. Documents.
A. In connection with the appointment of the Company under this
Agreement, the Trust shall file with the Company the following
documents:
(1) A copy of the Charter and By-Laws of the Trust and all
amendments thereto;
(2) A copy of the resolution of the Board of the Trust
authorizing this Agreement;
(3) Specimens of all forms of outstanding Share certificates
of the Trust or the Funds in the forms approved by the
Board of the Trust with a certificate of the Secretary
of the Trust as to such approval;
(4) All account application forms and other documents
relating to Shareholders accounts; and
(5) A copy of the current Prospectus for each Fund.
B. The Fund will also furnish from time to time the following
documents:
(1) Each resolution of the Board of the Trust authorizing the
original issuance of each Fund's, and/or Class's Shares;
(2) Each Registration Statement filed with the SEC and
amendments thereof and orders relating thereto in effect
with respect to the sale of Shares of any Fund, and/or
Class;
(3) A certified copy of each amendment to the governing
document and the By-Laws of the Trust;
(4) Certified copies of each vote of the Board authorizing
officers to give Proper Instructions to the Custodian
and agents for fund accountant, custody services
procurement, and shareholder recordkeeping or transfer
agency services;
(5) Specimens of all new Share certificates representing
Shares of any Fund, accompanied by Board resolutions
approving such forms;
(6) Such other certificates, documents or opinions which the
Company may, in its discretion, deem necessary or
appropriate in the proper performance of its duties; and
(7) Revisions to the Prospectus of each Fund.
Article 14. Representations and Warranties.
A. Representations and Warranties of the Company
The Company represents and warrants to the Trust that:
(1) It is a business trust duly organized and existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(2) It is duly qualified to carry on its business in the
State of Delaware.
(3) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter
and by-laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
(4) All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to
authorize it to enter into and perform its obligations
under this Agreement.
(5) It has and will continue to have access to the necessary
facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its
duties and obligations under this Agreement.
(6) It is in compliance with federal securities law
requirements and in good standing as a transfer agent.
B. Representations and Warranties of the Trust
The Trust represents and warrants to the Company that:
(1) It is an investment company duly organized and existing
and in good standing under the laws of its state of
organization;
(2) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Charter
and By-Laws to enter into and perform its obligations
under this Agreement;
(3) All corporate proceedings required by said Charter and By-
Laws have been taken to authorize it to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement;
(4) The Trust is an open-end investment company registered
under the 1940 Act; and
(5) A registration statement under the 1933 Act will be
effective, and appropriate state securities law filings
have been made and will continue to be made, with
respect to all Shares of each Fund being offered for
sale.
Article 15. Standard of Care and Indemnification.
A. Standard of Care
The Company shall be held to a standard of reasonable care in
carrying out the provisions of this Contract. The Company shall
be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who
may be counsel for the Trust) on all matters, and shall be
without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted
pursuant to such advice, provided that such action is not in
violation of applicable federal or state laws or regulations,
and is in good faith and without negligence.
B. Indemnification by Trust
The Company shall not be responsible for and the Trust or Fund
shall indemnify and hold the Company, including its officers,
directors, shareholders and their agents employees and
affiliates, harmless against any and all losses, damages,
costs, charges, counsel fees, payments, expenses and
liabilities arising out of or attributable to:
(1) The acts or omissions of any Custodian, Adviser, Sub-
adviser or other party contracted by or approved by the
Trust or Fund,
(2) The reliance on or use by the Company or its agents or
subcontractors of information, records and documents in
proper form which
(a) are received by the Company or its agents or
subcontractors and furnished to it by or on behalf
of the Fund, its Shareholders or investors
regarding the purchase, redemption or transfer of
Shares and Shareholder account information;
(b) are received by the Company from independent
pricing services or sources for use in valuing the
assets of the Funds; or
(c) are received by the Company or its agents or
subcontractors from Advisers, Sub-advisers or
other third parties contracted by or approved by
the Trust of Fund for use in the performance of
services under this Agreement;
(d) have been prepared and/or maintained by the Fund or
its affiliates or any other person or firm on
behalf of the Trust.
(3) The reliance on, or the carrying out by the Company or
its agents or subcontractors of Proper Instructions of
the Trust or the Fund.
(4) The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any
requirement under the federal securities laws or
regulations or the securities laws or regulations of any
state that such Shares be registered in such state or in
violation of any stop order or other determination or
ruling by any federal agency or any state with respect
to the offer or sale of such Shares in such state.
Provided, however, that the Company shall not be
protected by this Article 15.A. from liability for any
act or omission resulting from the Company's willful
misfeasance, bad faith, negligence or reckless disregard
of its duties of failure to meet the standard of care
set forth in 15.A. above.
C. Reliance
At any time the Company may apply to any officer of the Trust
or Fund for instructions, and may consult with legal counsel
with respect to any matter arising in connection with the
services to be performed by the Company under this Agreement,
and the Company and its agents or subcontractors shall not be
liable and shall be indemnified by the Trust or the
appropriate Fund for any action reasonably taken or omitted by
it in reliance upon such instructions or upon the opinion of
such counsel provided such action is not in violation of
applicable federal or state laws or regulations. The Company,
its agents and subcontractors shall be protected and
indemnified in recognizing stock certificates which are
reasonably believed to bear the proper manual or facsimile
signatures of the officers of the Trust or the Fund, and the
proper countersignature of any former transfer agent or
registrar, or of a co-transfer agent or co-registrar.
D. Notification
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this
Article 15 shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for
which either party may be required to indemnify the other, the
party seeking indemnification shall promptly notify the other
party of such assertion, and shall keep the other party
advised with respect to all developments concerning such
claim. The party who may be required to indemnify shall have
the option to participate with the party seeking
indemnification in the defense of such claim. The party
seeking indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or
make any compromise in any case in which the other party may
be required to indemnify it except with the other party's
prior written consent.
Article 16. Termination of Agreement.
This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon one hundred
twenty (120) days written notice to the other. Should the Trust
exercise its rights to terminate, all out-of-pocket expenses
associated with the movement of records and materials will be borne by
the Trust or the appropriate Fund. Additionally, the Company reserves
the right to charge for any other reasonable expenses associated with
such termination. The provisions of Article 15 shall survive the
termination of this Agreement.
Article 17. Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written agreement
executed by both parties.
Article 18. Interpretive and Additional Provisions.
In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Company and
the Trust may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive
of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as may in their
joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement.
Any such interpretive or additional provisions shall be in a writing
signed by both parties and shall be annexed hereto, provided that no
such interpretive or additional provisions shall contravene any
applicable federal or state regulations or any provision of the
Charter. No interpretive or additional provisions made as provided in
the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this
Agreement.
Article 19. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof
interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts
Article 20. Notices.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, Notices and other
writings delivered or mailed postage prepaid to the Trust at Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, or to the
Company at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-
3779, or to such other address as the Trust or the Company may
hereafter specify, shall be deemed to have been properly delivered or
given hereunder to the respective address.
Article 21. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.
Article 22. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders of
the Trust.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized
by the Trustees of the Trust and signed by an authorized officer of
the Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such
Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be
deemed to have been made by any of them individually or to impose any
liability on any of them personally, and the obligations of this
Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or Shareholders of
the Trust, but bind only the appropriate property of the Fund, or
Class, as provided in the Declaration of Trust.
Article 23. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders of
the Company.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized
by the Trustees of the Company and signed by an authorized officer of
the Company, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such
Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be
deemed to have been made by any of them individually or to impose any
liability on any of them personally, and the obligations of this
Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or Shareholders of
the Company, but bind only the property of the Company as provided in
the Declaration of Trust.
Article 24. Assignment.
This Agreement and the rights and duties hereunder shall not be
assignable with respect to the Trust or the Funds by either of the
parties hereto except by the specific written consent of the other
party.
Article 25. Merger of Agreement.
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject
hereof whether oral or written.
Article 26. Successor Agent.
If a successor agent for the Trust shall be appointed by the Trust,
the Company shall upon termination of this Agreement deliver to such
successor agent at the office of the Company all properties of the
Trust held by it hereunder. If no such successor agent shall be
appointed, the Company shall at its office upon receipt of Proper
Instructions deliver such properties in accordance with such
instructions.
In the event that no written order designating a successor agent or
Proper Instructions shall have been delivered to the Company on or
before the date when such termination shall become effective, then the
Company shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust company,
which is a "bank" as defined in the 1940 Act, of its own selection,
having an aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as shown
by its last published report, of not less than $2,000,000, all
properties held by the Company under this Agreement. Thereafter, such
bank or trust company shall be the successor of the Company under this
Agreement.
Article 27. Force Majeure.
The Company shall have no liability for cessation of services
hereunder or any damages resulting therefrom to the Fund as a result
of work stoppage, power or other mechanical failure, natural disaster,
governmental action, communication disruption or other impossibility
of performance.
Article 28. Assignment; Successors.
This Agreement shall not be assigned by either party without the
prior written consent of the other party, except that either party may
assign to a successor all of or a substantial portion of its business,
or to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
such party. Nothing in this Article 28 shall prevent the Company from
delegating its responsibilities to another entity to the extent
provided herein.
Article 29. Severability.
In the event any provision of this Agreement is held illegal, void
or unenforceable, the balance shall remain in effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement
to be executed in their names and on their behalf under their seals by
and through their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year
first above written.
ATTEST: INVESTMENT COMPANIES (listed on Exhibit 1)
/s/ John W. McGonigle_______ By:__/s/ John F. Donahue___
John W. McGonigle John F. Donahue
Secretary Chairman
ATTEST: FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
/s/ Jeannette Fisher-Garber By:_/s/ James J. Dolan_____
Jeannette Fisher-Garber James J. Dolan
Secretary President
Exhibit 1
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust
Exhibit (10) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 5 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
HOUSTON, HOUSTON & DONNELLY
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
CENTRE CITY TOWER
WILLIAM McC. HOUSTON PITTSBURGH, PA. 15222
FRED CHALMERS HOUSTON, JR. __________
THOMAS J. DONNELLY
JOHN F. MECK (412) 471-5828 FRED CHALMERS HOUSTON
(1914 - 1971)
The Trustees of
Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Gentlemen:
Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust ("Trust")
proposes to offer and sell Shares of Beneficial Interest ("Shares") in
the manner and on the terms set forth in its Registration Statement
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended.
As counsel we have participated in the organization of the
Trust, its registration under the Investment Company act of 1940 and the
preparation and filing of its Registration Statement under the
Securities Act of 1933. We have examined and are familiar with the
provisions of the written Declaration of Trust dated April 6, 1987,
("Declaration of Trust"), the Bylaws of the Trust and such other
documents and records deemed relevant. We have also reviewed questions
of law and consulted with counsel thereon as deemed necessary or
appropriate by us for the purposes of this opinion.
Based upon the foregoing, it is our opinion that:
1. The Trust is duly organized and validly existing
pursuant to the Declaration of Trust.
2. The Shares which are currently being registered by the
Registration Statement referred to above may be legally and validly
issued from time to time in accordance with the Declaration of Trust
upon receipt of consideration sufficient to comply with the provisions
of Article III, Section 3, of the Declaration of Trust and subject to
compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, and applicable state laws regulating
the sale of securities. Such Shares, when so issued, will be fully paid
and non-assessable.
We consent to your filing this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement referred to above and to any application or
registration statement filed under the securities laws of any of the
States of the United state. We further consent to the reference to our
firm under the caption "Legal Counsel" in the prospectus filed as a part
of such Registration Statement, applications and registration
statements.
Very truly yours,
HOUSTON, HOUSTON & DONNELLY
By/s/Thomas J. Donnelly
TJD/heh
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