<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
GATEWAY CENTER THREE
NEWARK, NEW JERSEY 07102
--------------
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
--------------
To Our Shareholders:
Notice is hereby given that a Special Meeting of Shareholders (Meeting) of
the Strategy Portfolio (the Strategy Portfolio), a portfolio of Prudential
Allocation Fund, will be held at 9:00 a.m., Eastern time, on June 25, 1997, at
Gateway Center Three, 100 Mulberry Street, Newark, New Jersey 07102, for the
following purposes:
1. To approve an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization whereby all
of the assets of the Strategy Portfolio will be transferred to the
Balanced Portfolio (the Balanced Portfolio), also a portfolio of
Prudential Allocation Fund, in exchange for the respective Class A,
Class B, Class C and Class Z shares at net asset value of the Balanced
Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio's assumption of all of the
liabilities, if any, of the Strategy Portfolio; and
2. To consider and act upon any other business as may properly come
before the Meeting or any adjournment thereof.
Only holders of shares of beneficial interest in the Strategy Portfolio of
record at the close of business on April 4, 1997, are entitled to notice of and
to vote at this Meeting or any adjournment thereof.
S. JANE ROSE
SECRETARY
Dated: May 12, 1997
WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE MEETING, PLEASE SIGN AND PROMPTLY
RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY IN THE ENCLOSED STAMPED SELF- ADDRESSED ENVELOPE.
IN ORDER TO AVOID THE ADDITIONAL EXPENSE OF FURTHER SOLICITATION, WE ASK
YOUR COOPERATION IN MAILING IN YOUR PROXY PROMPTLY.
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND--BALANCED PORTFOLIO
PROSPECTUS
AND
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND--STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
PROXY STATEMENT
GATEWAY CENTER THREE
NEWARK, NEW JERSEY 07102
(800) 225-1852
--------------
Prudential Allocation Fund (Allocation Fund) is a Massachusetts business
trust and an open-end, diversified, management investment company consisting of
two portfolios, the Balanced Portfolio and the Strategy Portfolio. Both the
Balanced Portfolio and the Strategy Portfolio are managed by Prudential
Investments Fund Management LLC, an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of The
Prudential Insurance Company of America. The investment objective of the
Balanced Portfolio is to achieve a high total investment return consistent with
moderate risk. The investment objective of the Strategy Portfolio is to achieve
a high total investment return consistent with relatively higher risk than the
Balanced Portfolio.
This Prospectus and Proxy Statement is being furnished to shareholders of
the Strategy Portfolio in connection with the solicitation of proxies by
Allocation Fund's Board of Trustees for use at a special meeting of the Strategy
Portfolio shareholders to be held on June 25, 1997, at 9:00 a.m., Eastern time,
and at any adjournment thereof (Meeting). The primary purpose of the Meeting is
to vote on a proposed Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (Plan), whereby the
Balanced Portfolio will acquire all of the assets of the Strategy Portfolio and
assume all of the liabilities, if any, of the Strategy Portfolio. If the Plan is
approved by the Strategy Portfolio's shareholders, all such shareholders will be
issued Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares of the Balanced Portfolio in
exchange for their respective Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares of
the Strategy Portfolio based upon the relative net asset values of the shares of
each Portfolio, and the Strategy Portfolio will be terminated. Shareholders of
the Balanced Portfolio are not being asked to vote on the Plan.
This Prospectus and Proxy Statement sets forth concisely information about
the Balanced Portfolio that prospective investors should know before investing.
Additional information contained in a Statement of Additional Information (SAI),
dated May 12, 1997, relating to the Plan and including financial statements has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), is incorporated
herein by reference and is available without charge upon request to the address
or phone number shown above. This Prospectus and Proxy Statement is accompanied
by the Prospectus of Allocation Fund dated September 27, 1996, as supplemented,
and by the Semi-Annual Report of the Balanced Portfolio for the six months ended
January 31, 1997, which is incorporated by reference herein. The Allocation Fund
SAI dated September 27, 1996, also has been filed with the SEC and is available
without charge upon request to Allocation Fund at the address or the toll-free
phone number shown above.
Investors are advised to read and retain this Prospectus and Proxy Statement
for future reference.
--------------
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY
OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
The date of this Prospectus and Proxy Statement is May 12, 1997.
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
BALANCED PORTFOLIO
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
GATEWAY CENTER THREE
NEWARK, NEW JERSEY 07102
--------------
PROSPECTUS AND PROXY STATEMENT DATED MAY 12, 1997
--------------
SYNOPSIS
The following synopsis is a summary of certain information contained
elsewhere in this Prospectus and Proxy Statement and the Agreement and Plan of
Reorganization (Plan) and is qualified by reference to the more complete
information contained herein as well as in the enclosed Prudential Allocation
Fund (Allocation Fund) Prospectus. Shareholders should read this entire
Prospectus and Proxy Statement carefully.
GENERAL
This Prospectus and Proxy Statement is furnished by the Board of Trustees of
Allocation Fund in connection with the solicitation of proxies for use at a
Special Meeting of Shareholders of the Strategy Portfolio (Meeting) to be held
at 9:00 a.m., Eastern time, on June 25, 1997 at Gateway Center Three, 100
Mulberry Street, Newark, New Jersey 07102, Allocation Fund's principal executive
office. The purpose of the Meeting is to approve or disapprove the Plan,
pursuant to which all of the assets of the Strategy Portfolio will be acquired
by, and all of the liabilities of the Strategy Portfolio, if any, will be
assumed by, the Balanced Portfolio, also a portfolio of Allocation Fund, and to
transact such other business as may properly come before the Meeting or any
adjournment thereof. (The Balanced Portfolio and the Strategy Portfolio are
sometimes referred to herein individually as a Series and collectively as the
Series.) The Plan is attached to this Prospectus and Proxy Statement as Appendix
A. The transactions contemplated by the Plan are described herein and in summary
provide that the Balanced Portfolio will acquire all of the Strategy Portfolio's
assets in exchange for the respective Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
shares of the Balanced Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio's assumption of all
of the liabilities, if any, of the Strategy Portfolio. The Class A, Class B,
Class C and Class Z shares of the Balanced Portfolio thereafter will be
distributed to the former shareholders of the Strategy Portfolio, and the
Strategy Portfolio will be terminated. At that time, the Allocation Fund will
change its name to Prudential Balanced Fund.
Approval of the Plan requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the
shares of the Strategy Portfolio voted at the Meeting, provided a quorum is
present. Approval of the Plan by the shareholders of the Balanced Portfolio is
not required, and the Plan is not being submitted for their approval.
THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION
The Board of Trustees of Allocation Fund, on behalf of the Strategy
Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio, has approved the Plan, which provides for
the transfer of all of the assets of the Strategy Portfolio to the Balanced
Portfolio in exchange for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares of the
Balanced Portfolio and the assumption by the Balanced Portfolio of all of the
liabilities, if any, of the Strategy Portfolio. If the Plan is approved by the
Strategy Portfolio shareholders, the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
shares of the Balanced Portfolio will be distributed to shareholders of the
Strategy Portfolio in
2
<PAGE>
exchange for their respective Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares, and
the Strategy Portfolio will be terminated. (All of the foregoing transactions
are sometimes referred to herein as the Reorganization.) It is expected that the
Reorganization will become effective on or about July 11, 1997 (Closing Date).
IF THE REORGANIZATION IS CONSUMMATED, EACH STRATEGY PORTFOLIO SHAREHOLDER WILL
RECEIVE THE NUMBER OF FULL AND FRACTIONAL CLASS A, CLASS B, CLASS C AND CLASS Z
SHARES OF THE BALANCED PORTFOLIO (ROUNDED TO THE THIRD DECIMAL PLACE) HAVING A
VALUE EQUAL TO THE VALUE OF SUCH SHAREHOLDER'S RESPECTIVE CLASS A, CLASS B,
CLASS C AND CLASS Z SHARES OF THE STRATEGY PORTFOLIO AS OF THE CLOSING DATE.
For the reasons set forth below under "--Reasons for the Proposed
Reorganization" and "The Proposed Transaction--Reasons for the Reorganization,"
the Board of Allocation Fund, including those Trustees who are not "interested
persons" (as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (Investment Company Act)) of Allocation Fund (Independent Trustees), has
determined that the Reorganization is in the best interests of the Strategy
Portfolio and that the interests of the existing shareholders of the Strategy
Portfolio will not be diluted as a result of the Reorganization. The Board of
Allocation Fund, including the Independent Trustees, also has determined that
the Reorganization is in the best interests of the Balanced Portfolio and that
the interests of existing shareholders of the Balanced Portfolio will not be
diluted as a result of the Reorganization. ACCORDINGLY, THE BOARD OF ALLOCATION
FUND RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF THE PLAN.
REASONS FOR THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION
The Board of Allocation Fund has concluded, based on information presented
by the Strategy Portfolio's manager, Prudential Investments Fund Management LLC,
formerly known as Prudential Mutual Fund Management LLC (PIFM), that the
Reorganization is in the best interest of the Strategy Portfolio and its
shareholders. The following are among the reasons for the Reorganization:
- THE MANAGER AND SUBADVISER BELIEVE THAT IT WOULD BE BENEFICIAL TO ALL
SHAREHOLDERS TO CONSOLIDATE ALL "BALANCED" ASSETS IN ONE FUND. The investment
objective of the Balanced Portfolio and Strategy Portfolio are similar, although
some investment policies of each Series differ; the Strategy Portfolio's
objective permits it to take more risk than the Balanced Portfolio. The Strategy
Portfolio may purchase debt securities of a lesser quality that, in the
aggregate have an average weighted maturity greater than that of the Balanced
Portfolio. The Strategy Portfolio may invest up to 25% of its assets in
securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) or BB or
lower by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group (S&P), as opposed to 10% for the
Balanced Portfolio. PIFM intends to propose to the Allocation Fund Trustees at a
meeting to be held on May 21, 1997 that the Balanced Portfolio also have the
ability to invest up to 25% of its assets in securities rated Ba or lower by
Moody's or BB or lower by S&P. In general, the Strategy Portfolio's investment
practice is substantially similar to the investment policies of the Balanced
Portfolio. As of April 30, 1997, approximately 74.9% of the Strategy Portfolio's
investments were the same as those of the Balanced Portfolio's.
- THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION IS SUITABLE FOR EACH SERIES BECAUSE A NUMBER
OF SIMILARITIES EXIST BETWEEN THEM: (i) each is a portfolio of the same
open-end, diversified, management investment company; (ii) each invests in
common stocks, investment grade debt securities and money market securities;
(iii) both seek to provide investors with a high total investment return; (iv)
the investment adviser for each Series is The Prudential Investment Corporation,
doing business as Prudential Investments (PI, the Subadviser or the investment
adviser), a wholly owned subsidiary of The Prudential Insurance Company of
America (Prudential); (v) Greg Goldberg, a Managing Director of PI, manages the
Balanced Portfolio and supervises the investment team of the Strategy Portfolio;
(vi) Prudential Securities Incorporated (Prudential Securities or PSI) acts as
the Distributor of the shares of each Series; (vii) Prudential Mutual Fund
Services LLC (PMFS
3
<PAGE>
or the Transfer Agent) serves as Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
for each Series; and (viii) each Series pays dividends of net investment income,
if any, quarterly and makes distributions of net capital gains, if any,
annually.
- AFTER IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN, THE FORMER SHAREHOLDERS OF THE STRATEGY
PORTFOLIO AND THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THE BALANCED PORTFOLIO SHOULD BENEFIT FROM
REDUCED EXPENSES RESULTING FROM A COMBINATION OF THE ASSETS OF THE TWO
SERIES. The Reorganization would give the Balanced Portfolio the opportunity to
increase its assets by acquiring securities consistent with its investment
objective and policies in exchange for the issuance of its Class A, Class B,
Class C and Class Z shares. The Board of Allocation Fund believes that the
Reorganization may achieve certain economies of scale that the Strategy
Portfolio cannot realize alone. The Allocation Fund Board also believes that the
Balanced Portfolio would realize the benefits of a larger asset base in exchange
for its shares, thereby making it more attractive to investors. In addition, the
combination of the Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio would eliminate
certain duplicate expenses, such as those incurred in connection with separate
audits and the preparation of separate financial statements for each Series.
Finally, Allocation Fund's Board believes that the Reorganization would give
Strategy Portfolio shareholders an opportunity to invest in a portfolio with
very similar asset allocations, better performance and lower expense ratios.
Although each Series currently incurs different expenses, PIFM believes that
if the proposed Reorganization is consummated, the ratio of total operating
expenses to average daily net assets of the Balanced Portfolio's shares will be
lower than the ratio currently incurred by the Strategy Portfolio because of the
relatively larger size of Balanced Portfolio and other cost savings from
combining the two portfolios.
As of January 31, 1997, Strategy Portfolio shareholders paid annual total
operating expenses as a percentage of average net assets of 1.26%, 2.01%, 2.01%
and 1.02% for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares, respectively. The
Balanced Portfolio's annual total operating expenses as a percentage of average
net assets for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares were 1.14%, 1.89%,
1.89% and .89%, respectively.
STRUCTURE OF THE SERIES
Both Series are authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of
beneficial interest. Shares of each Series are divided into four classes
designated Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z. Each class of shares
represents an interest in the same assets of its respective Series and is
identical in all respects except that (i) each class is subject to different
sales charges and distribution and/or service fees (except for Class Z shares,
which are not subject to any sales charges and distribution and/or service
fees), which may affect performance, (ii) each class has exclusive voting rights
on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to its distribution
arrangements and has separate voting rights on any matter submitted to
shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of
any other class, (iii) each class has a different exchange privilege, (iv) only
Class B shares have a conversion feature and (v) Class Z shares currently are
offered exclusively for sale to a limited group of investors. Since Class B and
Class C shares generally bear higher distribution expenses than Class A shares
and Class Z shares bear no distribution and service fees, the liquidation
proceeds payable to shareholders of those classes are likely to be lower than to
Class A shareholders and to Class Z shareholders. In accordance with Allocation
Fund's Declaration of Trust, the Trustees may authorize the creation of
additional series, and classes within such series, with such preferences,
privileges, limitations and voting and dividend rights as the Trustees may
determine.
The Board of Trustees of Allocation Fund may increase or decrease the number
of authorized shares without shareholder approval. Shares of each Series, when
issued, are fully paid, nonassessable, fully transferable and redeemable at the
option of the holder. Shares also are redeemable at the option of each
4
<PAGE>
Series under certain circumstances. Each share of each class of the Strategy
Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio is equal as to earnings, assets and voting
privileges, except as noted above, and each class (with the exception of Class Z
shares, which are not subject to any distribution or service fees) bears the
expenses related to the distribution of its shares. Except for the conversion
feature applicable to the Class B shares of the Series (which convert to Class A
shares after approximately seven years), there are no conversion, preemptive or
other subscription rights. In the event of liquidation of either Series, each
share thereof is entitled to its portion of that Series's assets after all of
its debts and expenses have been paid. Neither Series's shares have cumulative
voting rights for the election of Trustees.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The investment objective of the Balanced Portfolio is to achieve a high
total investment return consistent with moderate risk. The Balanced Portfolio
seeks to achieve this objective by investing in a diversified portfolio of money
market instruments, debt obligations and equity securities (including securities
convertible into equity securities). The specific asset mix of the Balanced
Portfolio is determined by Allocation Fund's investment adviser, and, under
normal circumstances, at least 25% of the value of the Balanced Portfolio's
assets must be invested in fixed-income senior securities. There can be no
assurance that this objective will be achieved. Debt obligations in which the
Balanced Portfolio may invest will be rated primarily Baa/BBB or better by
Moody's or S&P, respectively (or a similar nationally recognized rating
service). Up to 10% of the Balanced Portfolio's total assets may be invested in
fixed-income securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P (or a
similar nationally recognized rating service) or in non-rated fixed-income
securities of comparable quality. If approved by the Trustees at a meeting
scheduled for May 21, 1997, the Balanced Portfolio will be able to invest up to
25% of its assets in securities rated Ba/BB or lower. See "Principal Risk
Factors--High Yield Securities" below. Equity securities in which the Balanced
Portfolio will primarily invest are common stocks of major, established
corporations that, in the opinion of the investment adviser, have prospects of
price appreciation greater than that of the Standard & Poor's Composite 500
Stock Price Index (S&P 500 Stock Index). The Balanced Portfolio also may invest
in preferred stocks or debt securities that either have warrants attached or are
otherwise convertible into such common stocks.
The investment objective of the Strategy Portfolio is to achieve a high
total investment return consistent with relatively higher risk than the Balanced
Portfolio. The Strategy Portfolio seeks to achieve this objective by investing
in a diversified portfolio of equity securities (including securities
convertible into equity securities), debt obligations and money market
instruments. The specific asset mix of the Strategy Portfolio is determined by
Allocation Fund's investment adviser. There can be no assurance that this
objective will be achieved. Debt obligations in which the Strategy Portfolio may
invest will be rated primarily Baa/BBB or better by Moody's or S&P, respectively
(or a similar nationally recognized rating service). Up to 25% of the Strategy
Portfolio's total assets may be invested in fixed-income securities rated Ba or
lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P (or a similar nationally recognized
rating service) or in non-rated fixed-income securities of comparable quality.
See "Principal Risk Factors--High Yield Securities" below. Equity securities in
which the Strategy Portfolio will primarily invest are common stocks of major,
established corporations that, in the opinion of the investment adviser, have
prospects of price appreciation greater than that of the S&P 500 Stock Index.
The Strategy Portfolio may also invest in preferred stocks or debt securities
that either have warrants attached or are otherwise convertible into such common
stocks.
In addition, each Series may invest in common stocks and common stock
equivalents of smaller, faster growing companies. The Series also may invest up
to 30% of their respective assets in foreign securities, may make short sales
against-the-box and may engage in various hedging and income enhancement
strategies,
5
<PAGE>
including the purchase and sale of derivatives. These strategies include the
purchase and sale of call options, the purchase of put options and related
short-term trading. See "Principal Risk Factors--Hedging and Return Enhancement
Activities" below. Each Series may hold up to 10% of its net assets in illiquid
securities.
CERTAIN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE SERIES
While both Series are similar in many respects, a number of differences
between them exist as well.
First, although the Series' investment objectives are substantially similar,
the Strategy Portfolio's investment objective permits it to take more risk than
the Balanced Portfolio.
Second, while each Series allocates its assets among equity securities, debt
obligations and money market instruments, the types of debt securities that may
be held in the two Series's portfolios are different. The Strategy Portfolio may
invest up to 25% of its assets in debt securities that are non-investment grade,
and the investment grade fixed-income securities in which the Strategy Portfolio
primarily may invest have, in the aggregate, a weighted average maturity greater
than that of the investment grade fixed-income securities in which the Balanced
Portfolio may invest. The Balanced Portfolio may invest up to 10% of its assets
in non-investment grade debt securities (although, if approved by the Trustees,
this percentage will increase to 25%), and the average weighted maturity of the
fixed-income securities in which the Balanced Portfolio primarily may invest
will exceed the average duration of those securities, which will be less than
ten years. Non-investment grade fixed-income securities, I.E., those rated below
BBB or Baa by S&P or Moody's, respectively, or a similar nationally recognized
rating service, or non-rated fixed-income securities of comparable quality, are
also known as "junk bonds." Securities rated Baa by Moody's have speculative
characteristics, and changes in economic conditions or other circumstances could
lead to a weakened capacity to make principal and interest payments. Securities
rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or lower by Moody's generally are considered to
be predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. See "Principal Risk Factors--High Yield
Securities" below.
In addition, a greater proportion of the equity securities held by the
Balanced Portfolio will be those of larger, more mature companies, which are
subject to less price volatility, than those held by the Strategy Portfolio.
Finally, although PI is the Subadviser of both Series, Gregory Goldberg
manages the Balanced Portfolio, while the Strategy Portfolio is managed by PI
using a team of portfolio managers supervised by Mr. Goldberg.
Gregory Goldberg determines the asset allocation for each Series and manages
their equity and bond holdings. Mr. Goldberg is a growth-oriented equity
investor who utilizes bottom-up analysis, selecting stocks based on their
potential to deliver above average growth in revenues and earnings. On the
fixed-income side, Mr. Goldberg, assisted by Barbara Kenworthy, seeks
investments that compare favorably in yield curve analysis and historical
spreads to Treasury equivalents.
FEES AND EXPENSES
MANAGEMENT FEES. PIFM, whose principal business address is Gateway Center
Three, Newark, New Jersey 07102, is the manager of both Series. PIFM was
established as a New York limited liability company on May 1, 1997 and is an
indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Prudential. As of April 30, 1997, PIFM
served
6
<PAGE>
as manager or administrator to 62 investment companies, with aggregate assets of
approximately $54.6 billion. Each Series pays PIFM a management fee at the
annual rate of .65 of 1% of the Series' average daily net assets. For the fiscal
year ended July 31, 1996, and the six-month period ended January 31, 1997, each
Series paid PIFM management fees at an annual rate of .65 of 1% of their
respective average daily net assets.
Under a subadvisory agreement between PIFM and PI, PI provides investment
subadvisory services for the management of both Series. The subadvisory
agreement provides that PIFM will reimburse PI for its reasonable costs and
expenses in providing investment advisory services. PIFM continues to have
responsibility for all investment advisory services pursuant to its management
agreement and supervises PI's performance of its services.
DISTRIBUTION FEES. PSI, One Seaport Plaza, New York, New York 10292, serves
as the distributor of the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares of each
Series. PSI is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware.
For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, each Series paid PSI distribution
expenses of .25%, 1.00% and 1.00% of the average daily net assets of the Class
A, Class B and Class C shares of each Series, respectively. No distribution or
service fees are paid to PSI by each Series' Class Z shares.
Under separate Distribution and Service Plans (the Class A Plan, the Class B
Plan and the Class C Plan, collectively, the Plans) adopted by Allocation Fund
under Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act and a distribution agreement
(the Distribution Agreement), PSI incurs the expenses of distributing the Fund's
Class A, Class B and Class C shares. These expenses include commissions and
account servicing fees paid to, or on account of, financial advisers of PSI and
representatives of Pruco Securities Corporation (Prusec), an affiliated
broker-dealer, commissions and account servicing fees paid to, or on account of,
other broker-dealers or financial institutions (other than national banks) which
have entered into agreements with PSI, advertising expenses, the cost of
printing and mailing prospectuses to potential investors and indirect and
overhead costs of PSI and Prusec associated with the sale of Allocation Fund
shares, including lease, utility, communications and sales promotion expenses.
Under the Plans, Allocation Fund is obligated to pay distribution and/or
service fees to PSI as compensation for its distribution and service activities,
not as reimbursement for specific expenses incurred. If PSI's expenses exceed
its distribution and service fees, Allocation Fund will not be obligated to pay
any additional expenses. If PSI's expenses are less than such distribution and
service fees, it will retain its full fees and realize a profit.
Under the Class A Plan, Allocation Fund may pay PSI for its
distribution-related activities with respect to Class A shares at an annual rate
of up to .30 of 1% of the average daily net assets of the Class A shares of each
Series. The Class A Plan provides that (i) up to .25 of 1% of the average daily
net assets of the Class A shares may be used to pay for personal service and/or
the maintenance of shareholder accounts (service fee) and (ii) total
distribution fees (including the service fee of .25 of 1%) may not exceed .30 of
1% of the average daily net assets of the Class A shares. PSI has agreed to
limit its distribution-related fees payable under the Class A Plan to .25 of 1%
of the average daily net assets of the Class A shares for the fiscal year ending
July 31, 1997.
Under the Class B and Class C Plans, each Series pays PSI for its
distribution-related activities with respect to Class B and Class C shares at an
annual rate of up to 1% of the average daily net assets of each of the Class B
and Class C shares of the Series. The Class B and Class C Plans provide for the
payment to PSI of (i) an asset-based sales charge of .75 of 1% of the average
daily net assets of each of the Class B and Class C
7
<PAGE>
shares and (ii) a service fee of .25 of 1% of the average daily net assets of
each of the Class B and Class C shares. The service fee is used to pay for
personal service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. PSI also
receives contingent deferred sales charges from certain redeeming shareholders.
For each of the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996 and the six-month period
ended January 31, 1997, Allocation Fund paid distribution expenses of .25%,
1.00% and 1.00% of the average daily net assets of the Class A, Class B and
Class C shares of each Series, respectively (six-month figures are annualized).
TRANSFER AGENCY FEES. Each Series, pursuant to a Transfer Agency and
Service Agreement, pays PMFS an annual fee per shareholder account of $10.00, a
new account set-up fee for each manually established account of $2.00 and a
monthly inactive zero balance account fee per shareholder account of $0.20. PMFS
also is reimbursed for its out-of-pocket expenses, including postage,
stationery, printing, allocable communications expenses and other costs. (During
the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, these fees and expenses represented an
annual rate of approximately .23% of the Balanced Portfolio's average daily net
assets and .20% of the Strategy Portfolio's average daily net assets.)
OTHER EXPENSES. Each Series also pays certain other expenses in connection
with its operation, including accounting, custodian, reports to shareholders,
legal, audit and share registration expenses. Although the basis for calculating
these fees and expenses is the same for the Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced
Portfolio, the per share effect on shareholder returns is affected by their
relative size. Combining the Series will eliminate duplication of certain
expenses. For example, only one annual audit of the combined Series will be
required rather than separate audits of each Series as currently required.
EXPENSE RATIOS, FEE WAIVERS AND SUBSIDY. PIFM may from time to time waive
all or a portion of its management fee and subsidize all or a portion of the
operating expenses of the Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio. Fee
waivers and expense subsidies may increase a Series' yield and total return. Any
fee waiver or subsidy may be terminated at any time without notice, after which
a Series' expenses may increase and its yield and total return may be reduced.
It is not anticipated that the Balanced Portfolio's expenses will be subject to
any fee waiver or subsidy in the near future, apart from PSI's current agreement
to limit its distribution fees with respect to Class A shares.
For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, total expenses stated as a
percentage of average net assets of the Strategy Portfolio were 1.27%, 2.02% and
2.02% for Class A, Class B and Class C shares, respectively. Class Z shares of
the Strategy Portfolio did not exist at July 31, 1996; such shares commenced
being offered on or about October 21, 1996. For the six-month period ended
January 31, 1997, the Strategy Portfolio's total expenses (annualized) as a
percentage of average net assets were 1.26%, 2.01%, 2.01% and 1.02% for Class A,
Class B, Class C and Class Z shares, respectively.
For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, total expenses stated as a
percentage of average net assets of the Balanced Portfolio were 1.20%, 1.95%,
1.95% and .95% (annualized) for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares,
respectively. For the six-month period ended January 31, 1997, the Balanced
Portfolio's total expenses (annualized) as a percentage of average net assets
were 1.14%, 1.89%, 1.89% and .89% for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
shares, respectively.
8
<PAGE>
Each Series' shareholder transaction expenses are shown below. Note that the
Strategy Portfolio's and the Balanced Portfolio's Class A, Class B, Class C and
Class Z shareholder transaction expenses are the same. THERE WILL NOT BE ANY
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION FEE PAYABLE IN CONNECTION WITH THE REORGANIZATION.
FUND EXPENSES--PRO FORMA BASIS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO AND BALANCED PORTFOLIO
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C CLASS Z
SHARES SHARES SHARES SHARES
----------- ---------------------- ------------------------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price)..... 5% None None None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested
Dividends............................... None None None None
Maximum Deferred Sales Load (as a
percentage of original purchase price or
redemption proceeds, whichever is
lower).................................. None 5% during the first 1% on redemptions made None
year, decreasing by 1% within one year of
annually to 1% in the purchase.
fifth and sixth years
and 0% the seventh
year.*
Redemption Fees.......................... None None None None
Exchange Fee............................. None None None None
</TABLE>
- --------------
*Class B shares will automatically convert to Class A shares approximately seven
years after purchase.
Set forth below is a comparison of the Series' operating expenses for
Allocation Fund's fiscal year ended July 31, 1996. The ratios also are shown on
a pro forma (estimated) combined basis, giving effect to the Reorganization.
Following the Reorganization, the actual expense ratios of the Balanced
Portfolio's shares are expected to be more favorable than those for the fiscal
year ended July 31, 1996 and the six-month period ended January 31, 1997 because
of the relatively larger size of the combined assets in the Balanced Portfolio
and other cost savings from combining the Series.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A SHARES CLASS B SHARES
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
(AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE NET STRATEGY BALANCED PRO FORMA STRATEGY BALANCED PRO FORMA
ASSETS) PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
- ----------------------------------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management Fees.................... .65% .65% .65% .65% .65% .65%
12b-1 Fees (After Reduction)....... .25++ .25++ .25++ 1.00 1.00 1.00
Other Expenses..................... .37 .30 .28 .37 .30 .28
---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------
Total Fund Operating Expenses...... 1.27% 1.20% 1.18% 2.02% 1.95% 1.93%
---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------
---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------
<CAPTION>
CLASS C SHARES CLASS Z SHARES+
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
(AS A PERCENTAGE OF AVERAGE NET STRATEGY BALANCED PRO FORMA STRATEGY BALANCED PRO FORMA
ASSETS) PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
- ----------------------------------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management Fees.................... .65% .65% .65% N/A .65% .65%
12b-1 Fees (After Reduction)....... 1.00 1.00 1.00 N/A None None
Other Expenses..................... .37 .30 .28 N/A .30 .28
---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------
Total Fund Operating Expenses...... 2.02% 1.95% 1.93% N/A .95% .93%
---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------
---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ----------
</TABLE>
- ------------------
+ The Balanced Portfolio commenced offering Class Z shares on March 1, 1996.
The ratios for Class Z shares are based upon estimates of expenses expected
to have been incurred if Class Z shares had been in existence throughout the
fiscal year ended July 31, 1996. No Class Z shares of the Strategy Portfolio
were outstanding during the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996.
++ Although the Class A Distribution and Service Plan provides that Allocation
Fund may pay a distribution fee of up to .30 of 1% per annum of the average
daily net assets of the Class A shares of each Series, Prudential Securities
has agreed to limit its distribution fees with respect to the Class A shares
of each Series to no more than .25 of 1% of the average daily net assets of
the Class A shares for the fiscal year ending July 31, 1997. Total Fund
Operating Expenses without such limitation would be 1.32% and 1.25% of the
Strategy Portfolio and Balanced Portfolio, respectively.
9
<PAGE>
Set forth below is an example that shows the expenses that an investor in
the combined Series would pay on a $1,000 investment, based upon the pro forma
ratios set forth above.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
- ------------------------------------------------------ ------ ------- ------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000
investment, assuming (1) 5% annual return and (2)
redemption at the end of each time period:
Class A............................................. $61 $86 $112 $186
Class B............................................. $70 $91 $114 $197
Class C............................................. $30 $61 $104 $225
Class Z............................................. $10 $30 $53 $117
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
------ ------- ------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on the same
investment, assuming no redemption:
Class A............................................. $61 $86 $112 $186
Class B............................................. $20 $61 $104 $197
Class C............................................. $20 $61 $104 $225
Class Z............................................. $10 $30 $53 $117
</TABLE>
THE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN. The purpose
of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the various types of
costs and expenses that an investor in the combined Series will bear, whether
directly or indirectly.
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS
Investors may purchase shares of the Series through Prudential Securities,
Pruco Securities Corporation (Prusec) or directly from the Series, through PMFS.
The purchase price is the NAV next determined following receipt of an order by
PMFS or PSI plus a sales charge which, at the investor's option, may be imposed
either (i) at the time of purchase (Class A shares) or (ii) on a deferred basis
(Class B or Class C shares). Class Z shares are offered to a limited group of
investors without any sales charge. No sales charges will be imposed in
connection with the Reorganization.
CLASS A SHARES
The offering price of Class A shares for investors choosing the initial
sales charge alternative is the next determined net asset value (NAV) plus a
sales charge (expressed as a percentage of the offering price and of the amount
invested) as shown in the following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES CHARGE AS SALES CHARGE AS DEALER CONCESSION
PERCENTAGE OF PERCENTAGE OF AS PERCENTAGE OF
AMOUNT OF PURCHASE OFFERING PRICE AMOUNT INVESTED OFFERING PRICE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Less than $25,000................................................ 5.00% 5.26% 4.75%
$25,000 to $49,999............................................... 4.50 4.71 4.25
$50,000 to $99,999............................................... 4.00 4.17 3.75
$100,000 to $249,999............................................. 3.25 3.36 3.00
$250,000 to $499,999............................................. 2.50 2.56 2.40
$500,000 to $999,999............................................. 2.00 2.04 1.90
$1,000,000 and above............................................. None None None
</TABLE>
PSI may reallow the entire initial sales charge to dealers. Selling dealers
may be deemed to be underwriters, as that term is defined in the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (Securities Act).
10
<PAGE>
In connection with the sale of Class A shares at NAV (without payment of an
initial sales charge), PIFM, PMFS or one of their affiliates will pay dealers,
financial advisers and other persons that distribute shares a finders' fee based
on a percentage of the net asset value of shares sold by such persons.
REDUCTION AND WAIVER OF INITIAL SALES CHARGES. Reduced sales charges are
available through Rights of Accumulation and Letters of Intent. Shares of each
Series and shares of other Prudential Mutual Funds (excluding money market funds
other than those acquired pursuant to the exchange privilege) may be aggregated
to determine the applicable reduction. See "Purchase and Redemption of Fund
Shares-- Reduction and Waiver of Initial Sales Charges--Class A Shares" in the
Statement of Additional Information.
BENEFIT PLANS. Class A shares may be purchased at NAV, without payment of
an initial sales charge, by pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit
plans qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (Internal Revenue Code) and deferred compensation and annuity plans
under Sections 457 and 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code (collectively,
Benefit Plans), provided that the Benefit Plan has existing assets of at least
$1 million invested in shares of Prudential Mutual Funds (excluding money market
funds other than those acquired pursuant to the exchange privilege) or 250
eligible employees or participants. In the case of Benefit Plans whose accounts
are held directly with PMFS or Prudential Securities and for which PMFS or
Prudential Securities does individual account recordkeeping (Direct Account
Benefit Plans) and Benefit Plans sponsored by PSI or its subsidiaries (PSI or
Subsidiary Prototype Benefit Plans), Class A shares may be purchased at NAV by
participants who are repaying loans made from such plans to the participant.
PRUARRAY AND SMARTPATH PLANS. Class A shares may be purchased at NAV by
certain savings, retirement and deferred compensation plans, qualified or
non-qualified under the Internal Revenue Code, including pension,
profit-sharing, stock-bonus or other employee benefit plans under Section 401 of
the Internal Revenue Code and deferred compensation and annuity plans under
Sections 457 and 403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code that participate in the
Transfer Agent's PruArray and SmartPath Programs (benefit plan recordkeeping
services) (hereafter referred to as a PruArray or SmartPath Plan), provided that
the plan has at least $1 million in existing assets or 250 eligible employees or
participants. The term "existing assets" for this purpose includes stock issued
by a PruArray or SmartPath Plan sponsor, shares of non-money market Prudential
Mutual Funds and shares of certain unaffiliated non-money market mutual funds
that participate in the PruArray or SmartPath Program (Participating Funds).
"Existing assets" also include shares of money market funds acquired by exchange
from a Participating Fund, monies invested in The Guaranteed Interest Account
(GIA), a group annuity insurance product issued by Prudential, and units of The
Stable Value Fund (SVF), an unaffiliated bank collective fund. Class A shares
may also be purchased at NAV by plans that have monies invested in GIA and SVF,
provided (i) the purchase is made with the proceeds of a redemption from either
GIA or SVF and (ii) Class A shares are an investment option of the plan.
PRUARRAY ASSOCIATION BENEFIT PLANS. Class A shares are also offered at net
asset value to Benefit Plans or non-qualified plans sponsored by employers which
are members of a common trade, professional or membership association
(Association) that participate in the PruArray Program provided that the
Association enters into a written agreement with Prudential. Such Benefit Plans
or non-qualified plans may purchase Class A shares at net asset value without
regard to the assets or number of participants in the individual employer's
qualified Plan(s) or non-qualified plans so long as the employers in the
Association (i) have retirement plan assets in the aggregate of at least $1
million or 250 participants in the aggregate and (ii) maintain their accounts
with Allocation Fund's transfer agent.
11
<PAGE>
PRUARRAY SAVINGS PROGRAM. Class A shares are also offered at net asset
value to employees of companies that enter into a written agreement with
Prudential Retirement Services to participate in the PruArray Savings Program.
Under this Program, a limited number of Prudential Mutual Funds are available
for purchase at net asset value by Individual Retirement Accounts and Savings
Accumulation Plans of the company's employees. The Program is available only to
(i) employees who open an IRA or Savings Accumulation Plan account with
Allocation Fund's transfer agent and (ii) spouses of employees who open an IRA
account with Allocation Fund's transfer agent. The program is offered to
companies that have at least 250 eligible employees.
SPECIAL RULES APPLICABLE TO RETIREMENT PLANS. After a Benefit Plan or
PruArray or SmartPath Plan qualifies to purchase Class A shares at NAV, all
subsequent purchases will be made at NAV.
OTHER WAIVERS. In addition, Class A shares may be purchased at NAV, through
Prudential Securities or the Transfer Agent, by the following persons: (a)
officers and current and former Directors/Trustees of the Prudential Mutual
Funds (including the Fund), (b) employees of Prudential Securities and PIFM and
their subsidiaries and members of the families of such persons who maintain an
"employee related" account at Prudential Securities or the Transfer Agent, (c)
employees of subadvisers of the Prudential Mutual Funds provided that purchases
at NAV are permitted by such person's employer, (d) Prudential, employees and
special agents of Prudential and its subsidiaries and all persons who have
retired directly from active service with Prudential or one of its subsidiaries,
(e) registered representatives and employees of dealers who have entered into a
selected dealer agreement with Prudential Securities provided that purchases at
NAV are permitted by such person's employer and (f) investors who have a
business relationship with a financial adviser who joined Prudential Securities
from another investment firm, provided that (i) the purchase is made within 180
days of the commencement of the financial adviser's employment at Prudential
Securities, or within one year in the case of Benefit Plans, (ii) the purchase
is made with proceeds of a redemption of shares of any open-end, non-money
market fund sponsored by the financial adviser's previous employer (other than a
fund which imposes a distribution or service fee of .25 of 1% or less) and (iii)
the financial adviser served as the client's broker on the previous purchase.
Investors must notify the Transfer Agent either directly or through Prudential
Securities or Prusec that they are entitled to the reduction or waiver of the
sales charge. The reduction or waiver will be granted subject to confirmation of
an investor's entitlement. No initial sales charges are imposed upon Class A
shares purchased upon the reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
CLASS B AND CLASS C SHARES
The offering price of Class B and Class C shares for investors choosing one
of the deferred sales charge alternatives is the NAV next determined following
receipt of an order by the Transfer Agent or Prudential Securities. Although
there is no sales charge imposed at the time of purchase, redemptions of Class B
and Class C shares may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
PSI will pay sales commissions of up to 4% of the purchase price of Class B
shares to dealers, financial advisers and other persons who sell Class B shares
at the time of sale from its own resources. This facilitates the ability of
Allocation Fund to sell the Class B shares without an initial sales charge being
deducted at the time of purchase. PSI anticipates that it will recoup its
advancement of sales commissions from the combination of the CDSC and the
distribution fee. In connection with the sale of Class C shares, PSI will pay
dealers, financial advisers and other persons that distribute Class C shares a
commission of up to 1% of the purchase price at the time of the sale.
CLASS Z SHARES
Class Z shares are available for purchase by (i) pension, profit sharing or
other employee benefit plans qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue
Code, deferred compensation and annuity plans under Sections 457 and 403(b)(7)
of the Internal Revenue Code, and non-qualified plans for which Allocation
12
<PAGE>
Fund is an available option (collectively, Benefit Plans), provided such Benefit
Plans (in combination with other plans sponsored by the same employer or group
of related employers) have at least $50 million in defined contribution assets;
(ii) participants in any fee-based program or trust program sponsored by
Prudential Securities, The Prudential Savings Bank, F.S.B. (or any affiliate)
which includes mutual funds as investment options and for which Allocation Fund
is an available option; (iii) certain participants in the MEDLEY Program (group
variable annuity contracts) sponsored by Prudential for whom Class Z shares of
the Prudential Mutual Funds are an available investment option; (iv) Benefit
Plans for which Prudential Retirement Services serves as record keeper and as of
September 20, 1996, (a) were Class Z shareholders of the Prudential Mutual
Funds, or (b) executed a letter of intent to purchase Class Z shares of the
Prudential Mutual Funds; (v) current and former Directors/Trustees of the
Prudential Mutual Funds (including Allocation Fund); and (vi) employees of
Prudential and/or Prudential Securities who participate in a Prudential-
sponsored employee savings plan. After a Benefit Plan qualifies to purchase
Class Z shares, all subsequent purchases will be for Class Z shares. There are
no sales charges associated with the purchase or redemption of Class Z shares.
REDEMPTIONS--HOW TO SELL YOUR SHARES
Shares of each Series may be redeemed at any time for cash at the NAV next
determined after the redemption request is received in proper form by PMFS or
Prudential Securities. In certain cases, however, redemption proceeds will be
reduced by the amount of any applicable contingent deferred sales charge, as
described below.
Redemption of Class B shares will be subject to a contingent deferred sales
charge or CDSC declining from 5% to zero over a six-year period. Class C shares
redeemed within one year of purchase will be subject to a 1% CDSC. The CDSC will
be deducted from the redemption proceeds and reduce the amount paid to the
investor. The CDSC will be imposed on any redemption which reduces the current
value of the investor's Class B or Class C shares to an amount which is lower
than the amount of all payments by the investor for shares during the preceding
six years, in the case of Class B shares, and one year, in the case of Class C
shares. A CDSC will be applied on the lesser of the original purchase price or
the current value of the shares being redeemed. Increases in the value of an
investor's shares or shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or
distributions are not subject to a CDSC. The amount of any contingent deferred
sales charge will be paid to and retained by PSI.
The CDSC will be waived in the case of a redemption following the death or
disability of a shareholder or, in the case of a trust account, following the
death or disability of the grantor. The waiver is available for total or partial
redemptions of shares owned by a person, either individually or in joint tenancy
(with rights of survivorship), at the time of death or initial determination of
disability, provided that the shares were purchased prior to death or
disability.
The CDSC will also be waived in the case of a total or partial redemption in
connection with certain distributions made without penalty under the Internal
Revenue Code from a tax-deferred retirement plan, an IRA or Section 403(b)
custodial account. These distributions include (i) in the case of a tax-deferred
retirement plan, a lump-sum or other distribution after retirement; (ii) in the
case of an IRA or Section 403(b) custodial account, a lump-sum or other
distribution after attaining age 59 1/2; and (iii) a tax-free return of an
excess contribution or plan distributions following the death or disability of
the shareholder, provided that the shares were purchased prior to death or
disability. The waiver does not apply in the case of a tax-free rollover or
transfer of assets, other than one following a separation from service (I.E.,
following voluntary or involuntary termination of employment or following
retirement). Under no circumstances will the CDSC be waived on redemptions
resulting from the termination of a tax-deferred retirement plan, unless such
redemptions otherwise qualify for a waiver as described above. In the case of
Direct Account and PSI or Subsidiary Prototype Benefit Plans, the CDSC will be
waived on redemptions which represent borrowings from such plans. Shares
purchased with amounts used to repay a loan from such plans on which a
13
<PAGE>
CDSC was not previously deducted will thereafter be subject to a CDSC without
regard to the time such amounts were previously invested. In the case of a
401(k) plan, the CDSC will also be waived upon the redemption of shares
purchased with amounts used to repay loans made from the account to the
participant and from which a CDSC was previously deducted. In addition, the CDSC
will be waived on redemptions of shares held by a Trustee of the Fund.
An investor must notify PMFS either directly or through Prudential
Securities or Prusec, at the time of redemption, that he or she is entitled to
waiver of the CDSC and provide PMFS with such supporting documentation as it may
deem appropriate. The waiver will be granted subject to confirmation of the
investor's entitlement.
CONVERSION FEATURE--CLASS B SHARES
Class B shares will automatically convert to Class A shares on a quarterly
basis approximately seven years after purchase. Conversions will be effected at
relative net asset value without the imposition of any additional sales charge.
The first conversion of Class B shares occurred in February 1995, when the
conversion feature was first implemented.
Since the Series track amounts paid rather than the number of shares bought
on each purchase of Class B shares, the number of Class B shares eligible to
convert to Class A shares (excluding shares acquired through the automatic
reinvestment of dividends and other distributions) (the Eligible Shares) will be
determined on each conversion date in accordance with the following formula: (i)
the ratio of (a) the amounts paid for Class B shares purchased at least seven
years prior to the conversion date to (b) the total amount paid for all Class B
shares purchased and then held in the investor's account (ii) multiplied by the
total number of Class B shares purchased and then held in the investor's
account. Each time any Eligible Shares in the investor's account convert to
Class A shares, all shares or amounts representing Class B shares then in the
investor's account that were acquired through the automatic reinvestment of
dividends and other distributions will convert to Class A shares. Since annual
distribution related fees are lower for Class A shares than Class B shares, the
per share net asset value of the Class A shares may be higher than that of the
Class B shares at the time of conversion. Thus, although the aggregate dollar
value will be the same, the investor may receive fewer Class A shares than Class
B shares converted.
The conversion feature may be subject to the continuing availability of
opinions of counsel or rulings of the Internal Revenue Service (i) that the
dividends and other distributions paid on Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
shares will not constitute "preferential dividends" under the Internal Revenue
Code and (ii) that the conversion of shares does not constitute a taxable event.
The conversion of Class B shares into Class A shares may be suspended if such
opinions or rulings are no longer available. If conversions are suspended, Class
B shares of the Series will continue to be subject, possibly indefinitely, to
their higher annual distribution and service fee.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGES
Shareholders of each Series have an exchange privilege with certain other
mutual funds for which PIFM serves as manager or administrator (Prudential
Mutual Funds), including one or more specified money market funds, subject to
the minimum investment requirements of such funds. Class A, Class B, Class C and
Class Z shares of each Series may be exchanged for Class A, Class B, Class C and
Class Z shares, respectively, of another Prudential Mutual Fund on the basis of
their relative net asset value. No sales charge will be imposed at the time of
the exchange. Any CDSC payable upon the redemption of shares exchanged will be
calculated from the first day of the month after the initial purchase, excluding
the time shares were held in a money market fund. Class B and Class C shares may
not be exchanged into money market funds other than Prudential Special Money
Market Fund, Inc.
An exchange of shares of either Series for shares of another Prudential
Mutual Fund is treated as a redemption of Series shares and purchase of the
other fund's shares for tax purposes. Each Series' exchange privilege is not a
right and may be suspended, modified or terminated at any time on sixty days'
notice.
14
<PAGE>
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
Each Series pays dividends from net investment income, if any, quarterly and
makes distributions at least annually of any net capital gains. Shareholders of
both Series may receive dividends and other distributions in cash or in
additional shares of their respective Series. A Strategy Portfolio shareholder
will receive dividends and other distributions in additional shares of the
Balanced Portfolio with respect to the Balanced Portfolio shares he or she
receives pursuant to the Reorganization.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PROPOSED REORGANIZATION
Allocation Fund has received an opinion of Gardner, Carton & Douglas to the
effect that the proposed Reorganization will constitute a tax-free
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(C) of the Internal
Revenue Code. Accordingly, no gain or loss will be recognized to either Series
on the transfer to the Balanced Portfolio of all of Strategy Portfolio's assets
and the assumption of all of its liabilities, if any, or to shareholders of the
Strategy Portfolio on the receipt of their respective Class A, Class B, Class C
and Class Z shares of the Balanced Portfolio. The tax basis for such shares to
be received by a Strategy Portfolio shareholder will be the same as the
shareholder's tax basis for the shares of the Strategy Portfolio to be cancelled
in exchange therefor. In addition, the holding period of the Balanced Portfolio
shares to be received by a shareholder pursuant to the Reorganization will
include the period during which the shares of the Strategy Portfolio to be
cancelled in exchange therefor were held, provided the latter shares were held
as capital assets by the shareholder on the date of the Reorganization. See "The
Proposed Transaction-- Federal Income Tax Considerations" below. It should be
noted that Allocation Fund has not sought a ruling from the Internal Revenue
Service (IRS) on whether this transaction is a tax-free reorganization and the
opinion of counsel from Gardner, Carton & Douglas is not binding on the IRS. If
the IRS were to successfully assert that the proposed transaction is taxable,
then the proposed transaction would be treated as a taxable sale of Strategy
Portfolio's assets to Balanced Portfolio followed by the taxable liquidation of
Strategy Portfolio, and shareholders of Strategy Portfolio would recognize gain
or loss on the transaction.
PRINCIPAL RISK FACTORS
Because the Series' investment objectives and policies are substantially
similar and because the Series are managed by the same investment adviser, the
Series will be subject to similar investment risks. For a more complete
discussion of the risks attendant to an investment in each Series, please see
pages 12 through 21 of the Allocation Fund Prospectus, which accompanies this
Prospectus and Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.
SMALLER, FASTER GROWING COMPANIES
Each Series may invest in the common stocks of smaller, faster growing
companies. These equity securities will have more volatile market values and
thus may be subject to a greater risk of decline in market value than equity
securities of major, established corporations.
HIGH YIELD SECURITIES
The Balanced Portfolio and the Strategy Portfolio may invest up to 10% and
25%, respectively, of their total assets in fixed-income securities rated Ba or
lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P (or a similar nationally recognized
rating service) or in non-rated fixed-income securities of comparable quality in
the opinion of the investment adviser. If approved by the Trustees at a meeting
scheduled for May 21, 1997, the Balanced Portfolio may invest up to 25% of its
total assets in fixed-income securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or
lower by S&P. Subsequent to its purchase by a Series, a fixed-income obligation
may be assigned a lower rating or cease to be rated. Such an event would not
require the elimination of the issue from the investment portfolio, but the
investment adviser will consider such an event in determining whether the Series
should continue to hold the security in its portfolio. For a description of
security ratings, see Appendix A to Allocation Fund's Prospectus.
Fixed-income securities are subject to the risk of an issuer's inability to
meet principal and interest payments on the obligations (credit risk) and also
may be subject to price volatility due to such factors as
15
<PAGE>
interest rate sensitivity and the market perception of the creditworthiness of
the issuer (market risk). Lower rated or unrated (I.E., high yield) securities
are more likely to react to developments affecting market and credit risk than
are more highly rated securities, which react primarily to movements in the
general level of interest rates. Securities rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or
lower by Moody's, commonly known as "junk bonds," generally are considered to be
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal.
FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
Each Series may invest up to 30% of its assets in securities of foreign
companies and countries. Foreign securities involve additional risks and
considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. Government
securities and securities of domestic issuers. Investments in obligations of
foreign issuers may be subject to certain risks, including future political and
economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes on interest
income, the seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits and foreign exchange
controls or other restrictions. In addition, there may be less publicly
available information about foreign issuers than about domestic issuers and
foreign issuers generally are not subject to the same accounting, auditing and
financial recordkeeping standards and requirements as domestic issuers.
Investment in foreign securities also involves currency risk, I.E., the risk
that shifts in foreign exchange rates may lessen the dollar value of
international investments. In the event of a default with respect to any foreign
debt obligations, it may be more difficult for each Series to obtain or enforce
a judgment against the issuer of such securities.
HEDGING AND RETURN ENHANCEMENT ACTIVITIES
Each Series also may engage in various portfolio strategies, including the
purchase and sale of derivatives, for certain hedging and risk management
purposes and to attempt to enhance return. These strategies include (1) the
purchase and writing (I.E., sale) of put and call options on stocks and
currencies, (2) the purchase and sale of futures contracts on interest-bearing
securities, interest rate and financial indices and the purchase and sale of
options thereon and (3) entering into forward foreign currency exchange
contracts.
Participation in the options or futures markets and in currency exchange
transactions involves investment risks and transaction costs to which the Series
would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. If the investment
adviser's predictions of movements in the direction of the securities, foreign
currency and interest rate markets are inaccurate, the adverse consequences to
the Series may leave the Series in a worse position than if such strategies were
not used. Risks inherent in the use of options, foreign currency and futures
contracts and options on futures contracts include (1) dependence on the
investment adviser's ability to predict correctly movements in the direction of
interest rates, securities prices and currency markets; (2) imperfect
correlation, or even no correlation, between the price of options and futures
contracts and options thereon and movements in the prices of the assets being
hedged; (3) the fact that skills needed to use these strategies are different
from those needed to select portfolio securities; (4) the possible absence of a
liquid secondary market for any particular instrument at any time; (5) the
possible need to defer closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax
consequences; and (6) the possible inability of the Series to purchase or sell a
portfolio security at a time that otherwise would be favorable for them to do
so, or the possible need for the Series to sell a portfolio security at a
disadvantageous time, due to the need for the Series to maintain "cover" or to
segregate securities in connection with hedging transactions.
REALIGNMENT OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
PIFM anticipates selling certain securities in the investment portfolio of
the combined Fund following the consummation of the transaction. PIFM expects
that such sale of such securities acquired from the Strategy Portfolio and the
purchase of other securities may affect the aggregate amount of taxable gains
and losses recognized by the Balanced Portfolio, as well as increase the amount
of brokerage commissions paid by the Balanced Portfolio. Thus, the
Reorganization may subject Strategy Portfolio shareholders to taxes and expenses
to which they would not have been subject had the Reorganization not occurred.
16
<PAGE>
THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
The terms and conditions under which the Reorganization may be consummated
are set forth in the Plan. Significant provisions of the Plan are summarized
below; however, this summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
Plan, a copy of which is attached as Appendix A to this Prospectus and Proxy
Statement.
The Plan contemplates (i) the Balanced Portfolio acquiring all of the assets
of the Strategy Portfolio in exchange for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
shares, respectively, of the Balanced Portfolio and the assumption by the
Balanced Portfolio of all of the Strategy Portfolio's liabilities, if any, as of
the Closing Date, (ii) the constructive distribution on the Closing Date of such
Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares to the shareholders of the Strategy
Portfolio and (iii) the termination of the Strategy Portfolio.
The assets of the Strategy Portfolio to be acquired by the Balanced
Portfolio will include, without limitation, all cash, cash equivalents,
securities, receivables (including interest and dividends receivable) and other
property of any kind owned by the Strategy Portfolio and any deferred or prepaid
expenses shown as assets on the books of the Strategy Portfolio on the Closing
Date. The Balanced Portfolio will assume from the Strategy Portfolio all debts,
liabilities, obligations and duties of the Strategy Portfolio of whatever kind
or nature; provided, however, that the Strategy Portfolio will utilize its best
efforts, to the extent practicable, to discharge all of its known debts,
liabilities, obligations and duties prior to the Closing Date. The Balanced
Portfolio will deliver to the Strategy Portfolio Class A, Class B, Class C and
Class Z shares, respectively, of the Balanced Portfolio, which the Strategy
Portfolio will then distribute to its Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
shareholders, respectively.
The value of the Strategy Portfolio's assets to be acquired and the amount
of its liabilities to be assumed by the Balanced Portfolio and the net asset
value of a Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z share, respectively, of the
Balanced Portfolio will be determined as of 4:15 p.m., New York time, on the
Closing Date in accordance with the valuation procedures specified in the
Allocation Fund's then-current Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information. Securities and other assets and liabilities for which market
quotations are not readily available will be valued at fair value as determined
in good faith under procedures established by Allocation Fund's Trustees.
As soon as practicable after the Closing Date, the Strategy Portfolio will
distribute PRO RATA to its shareholders of record, determined as of the close of
business on the Closing Date, the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares,
respectively, of the Balanced Portfolio received by the Strategy Portfolio in
exchange for such shareholders' shares of the Strategy Portfolio. Such
distribution will be accomplished by opening accounts on the books of the
Balanced Portfolio in the names of the Strategy Portfolio shareholders and by
transferring thereto Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares, respectively
of the Balanced Portfolio previously credited to the account of the Strategy
Portfolio on those books. Each shareholder account shall be credited with the
respective PRO RATA number of the Balanced Portfolio Class A, Class B, Class C
and Class Z shares, respectively, due to the shareholder in whose name the
account is established. Fractional shares of the Balanced Portfolio will be
rounded to the third decimal place.
Accordingly, every shareholder of the Strategy Portfolio will own Class A,
Class B, Class C and Class Z shares, respectively, of the Balanced Portfolio
immediately after the Reorganization that, except for rounding, will have a
total value equal to the value of that shareholder's Class A, Class B, Class C
and Class Z shares, respectively, of the Strategy Portfolio immediately prior to
the Reorganization. Moreover, because Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
shares of the Balanced Portfolio will be issued at net asset value in
17
<PAGE>
exchange for net assets of the Strategy Portfolio that, except for rounding,
will have a value equal to the aggregate value of those shares, the net asset
value per Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z share, respectively, of the
Balanced Portfolio will be unchanged. Thus, the Reorganization will not result
in a dilution of the value of any shareholder account. However, as a result of
the Reorganization, the percentage of ownership interest of each former Strategy
Portfolio shareholder in the combined Series will be less than such
shareholder's current percentage of ownership in the Strategy Portfolio because,
while the shareholder will have the same dollar amount invested initially in the
Balanced Portfolio that it had invested in the Strategy Portfolio, its
investment will represent a smaller percentage of the combined net assets of the
two Series.
Any transfer taxes payable upon issuance of shares of the Balanced Portfolio
in a name other than that of the registered holder of the shares on the books of
the Strategy Portfolio as of the time of transfer shall be paid by the person to
whom such shares are to be issued as a condition of such transfer. Any reporting
responsibility of the Strategy Portfolio will continue to be its responsibility
up to and including the Closing Date and such later date on which it is
terminated.
The consummation of the Reorganization is subject to a number of conditions
set forth in the Plan, some of which may be waived by Allocation Fund's Board.
The Plan may be terminated and the Reorganization abandoned at any time prior to
the Closing Date, before or after approval by the shareholders of the Strategy
Portfolio. In addition, the Plan may be amended in any mutually agreeable
manner, except that subsequent to the Meeting no amendment may be made that
would detrimentally affect the value of the Balanced Portfolio shares to be
distributed.
REASONS FOR THE REORGANIZATION
The Board of Allocation Fund, including a majority of its Independent
Trustees, has determined that neither the interests of the Strategy Portfolio
shareholders nor the interests of the Balanced Portfolio shareholders will be
diluted as a result of the proposed Reorganization and that the proposed
Reorganization is in the best interests of the Strategy Portfolio and the
Balanced Portfolio.
The reasons for the proposed Reorganization are summarized above under
"Synopsis--Reasons for the Proposed Reorganization." The Trustees of Allocation
Fund based their decision to approve the Plan on an inquiry into a number of
factors, including the following:
(1) the compatibility of the investment objectives, policies and
restrictions of the Series;
(2) the relative past and current growth in assets and investment
performance and future prospects of each Series;
(3) the anticipated effect of the Reorganization on the expense ratios
of each Series;
(4) the costs of the Reorganization, which will be paid for by each
Series in proportion to its respective net asset level;
(5) the tax consequences of the Reorganization to each Series and its
shareholders; and
(6) the potential benefits to the shareholders of each Series.
If the Plan is not approved by the Strategy Portfolio shareholders, the
Allocation Fund Trustees may consider other appropriate action, such as the
liquidation of the Strategy Portfolio or a merger or other business combination
with an investment company portfolio other than the Balanced Portfolio.
18
<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE ISSUED
Shares of the Balanced Portfolio will be issued to Strategy Portfolio
shareholders on the Closing Date. The Balanced Portfolio is authorized to issue
an unlimited number of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares,
respectively, of beneficial interest, $.01 par value per share. Each share
represents an equal and proportionate interest in the Balanced Portfolio with
each other share of the same class. Shares entitle their holders to one vote per
full share and fractional votes for fractional shares held. For further
discussion of the Balanced Portfolio's shares, see "Synopsis--Structure of the
Series" above.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Allocation Fund has received an opinion from Gardner, Carton & Douglas,
Allocation Fund's counsel, substantially to the effect that (1) for federal
income tax purposes the Reorganization will constitute a "reorganization" within
the meaning of Internal Revenue Code Section 368(a)(1)(C), and each Series will
be "a party to a reorganization" within the meaning of Internal Revenue Code
Section 368(b); (2) no gain or loss will be recognized by the shareholders of
the Strategy Portfolio upon receipt of the Balanced Portfolio shares solely in
exchange for and in cancellation of the Strategy Portfolio shares of beneficial
interest (Internal Revenue Code Section 354(a)(1)); (3) no gain or loss will be
recognized to the Strategy Portfolio on the transfer of substantially all of its
assets to the Balanced Portfolio solely in exchange for shares of the Balanced
Portfolio and the assumption by the Balanced Portfolio of the liabilities, if
any, of the Strategy Portfolio, and no gain or loss will be recognized to the
Strategy Portfolio on the distribution of such shares to the Strategy
Portfolio's shareholders in liquidation by terminating the Strategy Portfolio
(Internal Revenue Code Sections 361(a) and 357(a)); (4) no gain or loss will be
recognized to the Balanced Portfolio upon the receipt of the assets of the
Strategy Portfolio solely in exchange for shares of the Balanced Portfolio and
the assumption of the Strategy Portfolio's liabilities, if any (Internal Revenue
Code Section 1032(a)); (5) the basis of the Strategy Portfolio assets in the
hands of the Balanced Portfolio will be the same as the basis of such assets in
the hands of the Strategy Portfolio immediately prior to the Reorganization
(Internal Revenue Code Section 362(b)); (6) the holding period of the Strategy
Portfolio assets in the hands of the Balanced Portfolio will include the period
during which such assets were held by the Strategy Portfolio immediately prior
to the Reorganization (Internal Revenue Code Section 1223(2)); (7) the basis of
the Balanced Portfolio shares to be received by shareholders of the Strategy
Portfolio will, in each instance, be the same as the basis of the shares of
beneficial interest of Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z of the Strategy
Portfolio held by such shareholders and cancelled in the Reorganization
(Internal Revenue Code Section 358(a)(1)); and (8) the holding period of the
Balanced Portfolio shares to be received by the shareholders of the Strategy
Portfolio will include the holding period of the shares of beneficial interest
of the Strategy Portfolio cancelled pursuant to the Reorganization, provided
that the Strategy Portfolio shares were held as capital assets on the date of
the Reorganization (Internal Revenue Code Section 1223(1)).
Shareholders of the Strategy Portfolio should consult their tax advisers
regarding the effect, if any, of the Reorganization in light of their individual
circumstances. Because the foregoing discussion only relates to the federal
income tax consequences of the Reorganization, those shareholders also should
consult their tax advisers as to state and local tax consequences, if any, of
the Reorganization.
CERTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT THE STRATEGY PORTFOLIO AND THE BALANCED PORTFOLIO
ORGANIZATION. Allocation Fund is a Massachusetts business trust, and the
rights of its shareholders are governed by Allocation Fund's Declaration of
Trust and By-Laws and applicable Massachusetts law.
19
<PAGE>
CAPITALIZATION. Each Series is authorized to issue an unlimited number of
shares of beneficial interest, par value $.01 per share. Each Series' shares
currently are divided into four classes, designated Class A, Class B, Class C
and Class Z.
In addition, the Trustees of Allocation Fund may reclassify unissued shares
to authorize additional classes and series of shares having terms and rights
determined by the Board without shareholder approval.
SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS AND VOTING RIGHTS. Generally, neither Series is
required to hold annual meetings of its shareholders. Each Series is required to
call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of voting upon the question of
removal of a Trustee when requested in writing to do so by the holders of at
least 10% of Allocation Fund's outstanding shares entitled to vote. In addition,
each Series is required to call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of
electing Trustees if, at any time, less than a majority of the Trustees holding
office was elected by shareholders.
Under Allocation Fund's Declaration of Trust, shareholders of the Series are
entitled to vote only with respect to the following matters: (1) the election or
removal of Trustees if a meeting is called for such purpose; (2) the adoption of
any contract for which shareholder approval is required by the Investment
Company Act; (3) any amendment of the Declaration of Trust, other than
amendments to change Allocation Fund's name, to authorize additional series of
shares, supply any omission or cure, or correct or supplement any ambiguity or
defective or inconsistent provision contained therein; (4) any termination or
reorganization of Allocation Fund to the extent and as provided in the
Declaration of Trust; (5) a determination as to whether a court action,
proceeding or claim should or should not be brought or maintained derivatively
or as a class action on behalf of Allocation Fund or its shareholders, to the
same extent as the shareholders of a Massachusetts business corporation would be
entitled to vote on such a determination; (6) with respect to any plan of
distribution adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act;
and (7) such additional matters relating to Allocation Fund as may be required
by law, the Declaration of Trust, its By-Laws, or any registration of Allocation
Fund with the SEC or any state securities commission, or as the Board may
consider necessary or desirable. Allocation Fund shareholders also vote upon
changes in fundamental investment policies or restrictions.
Allocation Fund's Declaration of Trust provides that a "Majority Shareholder
Vote" of Allocation Fund is required to decide any question. "Majority
Shareholder Vote" means the vote of the holders of a majority of shares, which
shall consist of: (i) a majority of shares represented in person or by proxy and
entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders at which a quorum, as determined
in accordance with the By-Laws, is present; (ii) a majority of shares issued and
outstanding and entitled to vote when action is taken by written consent of
shareholders; or (iii) a "majority of the outstanding voting securities," as
that phrase is defined in the Investment Company Act, when action is taken by
shareholders with respect to approval of an investment advisory or management
contract or an underwriting or distribution agreement or continuance thereof.
Allocation Fund's By-Laws provide that a majority of the outstanding shares
shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at a shareholders'
meeting.
SHAREHOLDER LIABILITY. Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of the
Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio, under certain circumstances,
could be held personally liable for Allocation Fund's obligations. However,
Allocation Fund's Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts
or obligations of Allocation Fund and requires that notice of such disclaimer be
given in each note, bond, contract, order, agreement, obligation or instrument
entered into or executed by Allocation Fund or its Trustees. The Declaration of
Trust provides for indemnification out of Allocation Fund's property for all
losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally liable for its
obligations solely by reason of his or her
20
<PAGE>
being or having been an Allocation Fund shareholder and not because of his or
her acts or omissions or some other reason. Thus, Allocation Fund considers the
risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder
liability to be remote since it is limited to circumstances in which a
disclaimer is inoperative or Allocation Fund itself would be unable to meet its
obligations.
LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION OF TRUSTEES. Under Allocation Fund's
Declaration of Trust, a Trustee is entitled to indemnification against all
liability and expenses reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the
defense or disposition of any threatened or actual proceeding by reason of his
or her being or having been a Trustee, unless such Trustee shall have been
adjudicated to have acted with bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence
or in reckless disregard of his or her duties.
Under the Investment Company Act, a Trustee may not be protected against
liability to a Fund and its security holders to which he or she would otherwise
be subject as a result of his or her willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence in the performance of his or her duties, or by reason of reckless
disregard of his or her obligations and duties. The staff of the SEC interprets
the Investment Company Act to require additional limits on indemnification of
Trustees and officers.
The foregoing is only a summary of certain characteristics of the Strategy
Portfolio, the Balanced Portfolio, Massachusetts law and Allocation Fund's
Declaration of Trust and By-Laws.
PRO FORMA CAPITALIZATION AND RATIOS
The following table shows the capitalization of the Strategy Portfolio and
the Balanced Portfolio as of December 31, 1996 and the pro forma combined
capitalization of both Series as if the Reorganization had occured on that date.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO BALANCED PORTFOLIO PRO FORMA COMBINED
------------------ ------------------ ------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net Assets (000)
Class A............................... $128,779 $309,599 $ 438,378
Class B............................... $219,449 $429,214 $ 648,663
Class C............................... $ 1,110 $ 4,801 $ 5,911
Class Z............................... -- $112,355 $ 112,355
Net Asset Value per share
Class A............................... $ 12.27 $ 12.55 $ 12.55
Class B............................... $ 12.19 $ 12.50 $ 12.50
Class C............................... $ 12.19 $ 12.50 $ 12.50
Class Z............................... $ 12.27 $ 12.54 $ 12.54
Shares Outstanding (000)
Class A............................... 10,496 24,670 34,931
Class B............................... 18,001 34,328 51,893
Class C............................... 91 384 473
Class Z............................... -- 8,959 8,959
</TABLE>
The following table shows the ratio of expenses to average net assets and
the ratio of net investment income to average net assets of the Strategy
Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996.
Class Z shares of Balanced Portfolio were first publicly offered on March 1,
1996; Class Z shares of Strategy Portfolio were first publicly offered on
October 21, 1996. The ratios also are shown on a pro forma combined basis,
assuming the Reorganization occurs on or about July 11, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A SHARES CLASS B SHARES
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
STRATEGY BALANCED PRO FORMA STRATEGY BALANCED PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
--------- -------- --------- --------- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ratio of expenses to average net
assets............................ 1.27% 1.20% 1.18% 2.02% 1.95% 1.93%
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets................ 2.06% 2.53% 2.31% 1.31% 1.78% 1.56%
<CAPTION>
CLASS C SHARES CLASS Z SHARES
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
STRATEGY BALANCED PRO FORMA STRATEGY BALANCED PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
--------- -------- --------- --------- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Ratio of expenses to average net
assets............................ 2.02% 1.95% 1.93% N/A .95% .93%
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets................ 1.31% 1.78% 1.56% N/A 2.72% 2.56%
</TABLE>
21
<PAGE>
INFORMATION ABOUT THE BALANCED PORTFOLIO
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(UNAUDITED)
For additional condensed financial information for the Balanced Portfolio,
see "Financial Highlights" in Allocation Fund's Prospectus, which accompanies
this Prospectus and Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference. The
following financial highlights contain selected data for a Class A, Class B,
Class C and Class Z share outstanding, total return, ratios to average net
assets and other supplemental data for the period presented.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C CLASS Z
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
SIX MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
JANUARY 31, 1997 JANUARY 31, 1997 JANUARY 31, 1997 JANUARY 31, 1997
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period.... $ 11.85 $ 11.80 $ 11.80 $ 11.85
-------- -------- -------- --------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income................... .16 .12 .12 .25
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investment transactions................ 1.73 1.72 1.72 1.66
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment operations.... 1.89 1.84 1.84 1.91
-------- -------- -------- --------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net investment income.... (.17) (.12) (.12) (.19)
Distributions from net realized gains on
investment and foreign currency
transactions........................... (.78) (.78) (.78) (.78)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total distributions................. (.95) (.90) (.90) (.97)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.......... $ 12.79 $ 12.74 $ 12.74 $ 12.79
-------- -------- -------- --------
-------- -------- -------- --------
TOTAL RETURN(b):........................ 16.09% 15.73% 15.73% 16.23%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)......... $311,255 $436,960 $ 5,007 $115,843
Average net assets (000)................ $292,465 $439,228 $ 4,453 $ 44,961
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution
fees................................. 1.14%(a) 1.89%(a) 1.89%(a) .89%(a)
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees................................. .89%(a) .89%(a) .89%(a) .89%(a)
Net investment income................. 2.58%(a) 1.83%(a) 1.84%(a) 5.07%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate................. 54% 54% 54% 54%
Average commission rate paid per
share.................................. $ .0573 $ .0573 $ .0573 $ .0573
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------
(a) Annualized.
(b) Total returns do not consider the effects of sales loads. Total returns are
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and include reinvestment of dividends and
other distributions. Total returns for periods of less than a full year are
not annualized.
22
<PAGE>
GENERAL
For a discussion of the organization, classification and sub-classification
of the Balanced Portfolio, see "General Information" and "Fund Highlights" in
the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
For a discussion of the Balanced Portfolio's investment objective and
policies and of risk factors associated with an investment in the Portfolio, see
"How the Fund Invests" in the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
For a discussion of the responsibilities of Allocation Fund's Board, see
"How the Fund is Managed" in the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
MANAGER AND PORTFOLIO MANAGER
For a discussion of Allocation Fund's manager and subadviser and the
Balanced Portfolio's portfolio manager, see "How the Fund is Managed--Manager"
in the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
For a discussion of Allocation Fund's policy with respect to brokerage, see
"How the Fund is Managed--Portfolio Transactions" in the Allocation Fund
Prospectus.
PERFORMANCE
For a discussion of the Balanced Portfolio's performance during the fiscal
year ended July 31, 1996, see Appendix B hereto.
BALANCED PORTFOLIO SHARES
For a discussion of the Balanced Portfolio Class A, Class B, Class C and
Class Z shares, including voting rights and exchange rights, and how the shares
may be purchased and redeemed, see "General Information," "Shareholder Guide"
and "How the Fund is Managed" in the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
NET ASSET VALUE
For a discussion of how the offering price of the Balanced Portfolio shares
is determined, see "How the Fund Values its Shares" in the Allocation Fund
Prospectus.
TAXES, DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
For a discussion of Allocation Fund's policy with respect to dividends and
other distributions and the tax consequences of an investment in Class A, Class
B, Class C or Class Z shares, see "Taxes, Dividends and Distributions" in the
Allocation Fund Prospectus.
23
<PAGE>
INFORMATION ABOUT THE STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(UNAUDITED)
For additional condensed financial information for the Strategy Portfolio,
see "Financial Highlights" in the Allocation Fund Prospectus, which accompanies
this Prospectus and Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference. The
following financial highlights contain selected data for a Class A, Class B,
Class C and Class Z share outstanding, total return, ratios to average net
assets and other supplemental data for the period presented.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS Z
CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C ----------------
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- OCTOBER 21,
SIX MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED 1996(C) THROUGH
JANUARY 31, 1997 JANUARY 31, 1997 JANUARY 31, 1997 JANUARY 31, 1997
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period.... $ 12.04 $ 11.96 $ 11.96 $ 12.97
-------- -------- -------- --------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income................... .11 .07 .07 .08
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investment and foreign currency
transactions........................... 1.67 1.66 1.66 .73
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment operations.... 1.78 1.73 1.73 .81
-------- -------- -------- --------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from net investment income.... (.12) (.07) (.07) (.06)
Distributions from net realized gains on
investment and foreign currency
transactions........................... (1.19) (1.19) (1.19) (1.19)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total distributions................. (1.31) (1.26) (1.26) (1.25)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period.......... $ 12.51 $ 12.43 $ 12.43 $ 12.53
-------- -------- -------- --------
-------- -------- -------- --------
TOTAL RETURN(b):........................ 14.99% 14.58% 14.58% 6.38%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)......... $129,970 $220,553 $ 1,123 $ 5
Average net assets (000)................ $114,386 $235,394 $ 971 $ 968(d)
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution
fees................................. 1.26%(a) 2.01%(a) 2.01%(a) 1.02%(a)
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees................................. 1.01%(a) 1.01%(a) 1.01%(a) 1.02%(a)
Net investment income................. 1.74%(a) 1.02%(a) .99%(a) 2.17%(a)
Portfolio turnover rate................. 40% 40% 40% 40%
Average commission rate paid per
share.................................. $ .0576 $ .0576 $ .0576 $ .0576
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------
(a) Annualized.
(b) Total returns do not consider the effects of sales loads. Total returns are
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and include reinvestment of dividends and
other distributions. Total returns for periods of less than a full year are
not annualized.
(c) Commencement of offering of Class Z shares.
(d) Figures are actual and not rounded to the nearest thousand.
24
<PAGE>
GENERAL
For a discussion of the organization, classification and sub-classification
of the Strategy Portfolio, see "General Information" and "Fund Highlights" in
the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
For a discussion of the Strategy Portfolio's investment objective and
policies and of risk factors associated with an investment in the Portfolio, see
"How the Fund Invests" in the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
For a discussion of the responsibilities of Allocation Fund's Board, see
"How the Fund is Managed" in the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
MANAGER AND PORTFOLIO MANAGER
For a discussion of Allocation Fund's manager and subadviser and the
Strategy Portfolio's portfolio manager, see "How the Fund is Managed--Manager"
in the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
For a discussion of Allocation Fund's policy with respect to brokerage, see
"How the Fund is Managed--Portfolio Transactions" in the Allocation Fund
Prospectus.
PERFORMANCE
For a discussion of the Strategy Portfolio's performance during the fiscal
year ended July 31, 1996, see Appendix C hereto.
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO SHARES
For a discussion of the Strategy Portfolio Class A, Class B, Class C and
Class Z shares, including voting rights and exchange rights, and how the shares
may be purchased and redeemed, see "General Information," "Shareholder Guide"
and "How the Fund is Managed" in the Allocation Fund Prospectus.
NET ASSET VALUE
For a discussion of how the offering price of the Strategy Portfolio shares
is determined, see "How the Fund Values its Shares" in the Allocation Fund
Prospectus.
TAXES, DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
For a discussion of Allocation Fund's policy with respect to dividends and
other distributions and the tax consequences of an investment in Class A, Class
B, Class C or Class Z shares, see "Taxes, Dividends and Distributions" in the
Allocation Fund Prospectus.
25
<PAGE>
MISCELLANEOUS
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Allocation Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and in accordance therewith files reports and
other information with the SEC. Reports and other information filed by
Allocation Fund can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities
maintained by the SEC at Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C.
20549 and at the SEC's regional offices in New York (7 World Trade Center, Suite
1300, New York, New York 10048) and Chicago (Citicorp Center, Suite 1400, 500
West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511). Copies of such material also
can be obtained at prescribed rates from the Public Reference Branch, Office of
Consumer Affairs and Information Services, Securities and Exchange Commission,
450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters in connection with the issuance of Balanced Portfolio
shares as part of the Reorganization will be passed upon by Gardner, Carton &
Douglas, counsel to Allocation Fund.
EXPERTS
The audited financial statements of the Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced
Portfolio, incorporated by reference herein or in the Statement of Additional
Information, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors,
to the extent indicated in its reports thereon, which are included in Allocation
Fund's Annual Reports to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996.
The financial statements audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP have been incorporated
by reference herein or in the Statement of Additional Information in reliance on
its reports given as experts in auditing and accounting.
VOTING INFORMATION
A majority of the shares of the Strategy Portfolio outstanding on April 4,
1997, represented in person or by proxy, must be present for the transaction of
business at the Meeting. In the event that a quorum is not present at the
Meeting, or if a quorum is present but sufficient votes to approve the proposal
are not received, the persons named as proxies may propose one or more
adjournments of the Meeting to permit further solicitation of Proxies. Any such
adjournment will require the affirmative vote of a majority of those shares
present at the Meeting or represented by proxy. When voting on a proposed
adjournment, the persons named as proxies will vote all shares that they are
entitled to vote for the proposed adjournment, unless directed to disapprove the
proposal, in which case such shares will be voted against the proposed
adjournment. Any questions as to an adjournment of the Meeting will be voted on
by the persons named in the enclosed Proxy in the same manner that the Proxies
are instructed to be voted. In the event that the Meeting is adjourned, the same
procedures will apply at a later Meeting date.
If the accompanying form of Proxy is executed properly and returned, shares
represented by it will be voted at the Meeting in accordance with the
instructions on the Proxy. However, if no instructions are specified on a proxy,
the shares represented thereby will be voted for the proposal. A Proxy may be
revoked at any time prior to the time it is voted by written notice to the
Secretary of Allocation Fund or by attendance at the Meeting. If a Proxy that is
properly executed and returned is accompanied by instructions to withhold
authority to vote (an abstention) or represents a broker "non-vote" (that is, a
Proxy from a broker or nominee indicating that such person has not received
instructions from the beneficial owner or other person entitled to vote shares
on a particular matter with respect to which the broker or nominee does not have
discretionary power), the shares represented thereby, with respect to matters to
be determined by a majority of the votes cast on such matters, will be
considered present at the Meeting for purposes of determining the existence of a
quorum for the transaction of business but, not being cast, will have no effect
on the outcome of such matters.
The close of business on April 4, 1997, has been fixed as the record date
for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the
Meeting. On that date, the Strategy Portfolio had
26
<PAGE>
11,031,908 Class A shares, 15,965,920 Class B shares, 97,989 Class C shares and
16,251 Class Z shares outstanding and entitled to vote. Each outstanding full
share of the Strategy Portfolio will be entitled to one vote at the Meeting, and
each outstanding fractional share of the Strategy Portfolio will be entitled to
a proportionate fractional part of one vote. As of April 4, 1997, Trustees and
officers of Allocation Fund, as a group, owned less than 1% of the Strategy
Portfolio's outstanding shares and the Balanced Portfolio's outstanding shares,
respectively. As of April 4, 1997, the following shareholders owned beneficially
or of record 5% or more of the Balanced Portfolio's outstanding shares: Elsie I
Hammond, TOD Bonnie Maret, Subject to STA TOD Rules-N.J., 6122 NE Upper Wood Rd,
Lees Summit, MO 64064-2441, owned 29,817 Class C shares (approximately 7.7% of
the outstanding Class C shares), Prudential Employee Savings Pl, Attn: Brian
Perkins, 71 Hanover Road, Florham Park, NJ 07932-1502, owned 6,543,003 Class Z
shares (approximately 70.8% of the outstanding Class Z shares) and Prudential
Trust Co, FBO Pru-DC Trust Accounts, Attn: John Surdy, SD Scranton Office Park,
Moosic, PA 18507-1774, owned 2,278,848 Class Z shares (approximately 24.6% of
the outstanding Class Z shares). As of April 4, 1997, the following shareholder
owned beneficially or of record 5% or more of the Strategy Portfolio's
outstanding shares: E F Roth Family TR, U/A DTD 1-13-92, Mark J Roth & Kathryn
Roth TTE, 1418 South 1st St, PO Box 774, Willmar, MN 56201-0774, owned 8,457
Class C shares (approximately 8.6% of the outstanding Class C shares).
The expenses of the Reorganization and the solicitation of proxies will be
borne by the Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio in proportion to
their respective assets and will include reimbursement of brokerage firms and
others for expenses in forwarding proxy solicitation material to shareholders of
the Strategy Portfolio. The solicitation of proxies will be largely by mail but
may include telephonic, telegraphic or oral communication by regular employees
of PIFM. This cost, including specified expenses, also will be borne by the
Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio in proportion to their respective
assets.
OTHER MATTERS
No business other than as set forth herein is expected to come before the
Meeting, but should any other matter requiring a vote of shareholders of the
Strategy Portfolio arise, including any question as to an adjournment of the
Meeting, the persons named in the enclosed Proxy will vote thereon according to
their best judgment in the interests of the Strategy Portfolio, taking into
account all relevant circumstances.
SHAREHOLDERS' PROPOSALS
Any Strategy Portfolio shareholder proposal intended to be presented at any
subsequent meeting of the shareholders of the Strategy Portfolio must be
received by Allocation Fund a reasonable time before the Board's solicitation
relating to such meeting is made in order to be included in the Strategy
Portfolio's Proxy Statement and form of Proxy relating to that meeting. In the
event that the Plan is approved at this Meeting, it is not expected that there
will be any future shareholder meetings of the Strategy Portfolio.
It is the present intent of the Board of Allocation Fund not to hold annual
meetings of shareholders unless the election of Trustees is required under the
Investment Company Act nor to hold special meetings of shareholders unless
required by the Investment Company Act or state law.
S. JANE ROSE
SECRETARY
Dated: May 12, 1997
27
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (Agreement) made as of the 9th day of
May, 1997, by and between Prudential Allocation Fund (Strategy Portfolio)
(Acquiree Fund) and Prudential Allocation Fund (Balanced Portfolio) (Acquiror
Fund) (collectively, the Funds and each individually, a Fund). Prudential
Allocation Fund (Allocation Fund) is a Massachusetts business trust and
maintains its principal place of business at Gateway Center Three, 100 Mulberry
Street, Newark, New Jersey 07102. Shares of Allocation Fund are divided into
Acquiror Fund and Acquiree Fund. Each Fund's shares are divided into four
classes: Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares.
This Agreement is intended to be, and is adopted as, a plan of a
reorganization pursuant to section 368(a)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (Internal Revenue Code). The reorganization will comprise the
transfer of all of the assets of Acquiree Fund in exchange solely for the Class
A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares of Acquiror Fund and Acquiror Fund's
assumption of all of Acquiree Fund's liabilities, if any, and the constructive
distribution, after the Closing Date hereinafter referred to, of such shares of
Acquiror Fund to the shareholders of Acquiree Fund in termination of Acquiree
Fund as provided herein, all upon the terms and conditions as hereinafter set
forth. (The foregoing transactions are referred to herein as the
Reorganization.)
In consideration of the premises and of the covenants and agreements set
forth herein, the parties covenant and agree as follows:
1. TRANSFER OF ASSETS OF ACQUIREE FUND IN EXCHANGE FOR CLASS A, CLASS B,
CLASS C AND CLASS Z SHARES OF ACQUIROR FUND AND ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES, IF
ANY, AND TERMINATION OF ACQUIREE FUND.
1.1 Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth and on the
basis of the representations and warranties contained herein, Acquiree Fund
agrees to sell, assign, transfer and deliver its assets, as set forth in
paragraph 1.2, to Acquiror Fund, and Acquiror Fund agrees (a) to issue and
deliver to Acquiree Fund in exchange therefor the number of Class A, Class
B, Class C and Class Z shares in Acquiror Fund determined by dividing the
net asset value allocable to Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares,
respectively, of Acquiree Fund (computed in the manner and as of the time
and date set forth in paragraph 2.1) by the net asset value of a Class A,
Class B, Class C and Class Z share of Acquiror Fund (computed in the manner
and as of the time and date set forth in paragraph 2.2); and (b) to assume
all of Acquiree Fund's liabilities, if any, as set forth in paragraph 1.3.
Such transactions shall take place at the closing provided for in paragraph
3 (Closing).
1.2 The assets of Acquiree Fund to be acquired by Acquiror Fund shall
include without limitation all cash, cash equivalents, securities,
receivables (including interest and dividends receivable) and other property
of any kind owned by Acquiree Fund and any deferred and prepaid expenses
shown as assets on the books of Acquiree Fund on the closing date provided
in paragraph 3.1 (Closing Date).
1.3 Acquiror Fund will assume from Acquiree Fund all debts,
liabilities, obligations and duties of Acquiree Fund of whatever kind or
nature, whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise, whether or not
arising in the ordinary course of business, whether or not determinable as
of the Closing Date, and whether or not specifically referred to in this
Agreement; provided, however, that Acquiree Fund agrees to utilize its best
efforts to discharge all of its known debts, liabilities, obligations and
duties prior to the Closing Date.
A-1
<PAGE>
1.4 On or immediately prior to the Closing Date, Acquiree Fund will
declare and pay to its shareholders of record dividends and/or other
distributions so that it will have distributed substantially all (and in any
event not less than ninety-eight percent) of its investment company taxable
income (computed without regard to any deduction for dividends paid), and
realized net capital gains, if any, for all taxable years through its
termination.
1.5 On a date (Termination Date), as soon after the Closing Date as is
conveniently practicable, Acquiree Fund will distribute PRO RATA to its
shareholders of record, determined as of the close of business on the
Closing Date, the shares of Acquiror Fund received by Acquiree Fund pursuant
to paragraph 1.1 in exchange for their interest in Acquiree Fund. Such
distribution will be accomplished by opening accounts on the books of
Acquiror Fund in the names of Acquiree Fund shareholders and transferring
thereto the shares credited to the account of Acquiree Fund on the books of
Acquiror Fund. Each such shareholder account shall be credited with the
respective PRO RATA number of Acquiror Fund shares due the shareholder in
whose name the account is established. Fractional shares of Acquiror Fund
shall be rounded to the third decimal place. Acquiror Fund shall not issue
certificates representing its shares in connection with such distribution.
1.6 Ownership of Acquiror Fund shares will be shown on the books of
Allocation Fund's transfer agent. Shares of Acquiror Fund will be issued in
the manner described in Acquiror Fund's then-current prospectus and
statement of additional information.
1.7 Any transfer taxes payable upon issuance of shares of Acquiror
Fund in a name other than the registered holder of the shares on the books
of Acquiree Fund as of the time of transfer thereof shall be paid by the
person to whom such shares are to be issued as a condition to the
registration of such transfer.
1.8 Any reporting responsibility with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) or any state securities commission of Acquiree Fund is and
shall remain the responsibility of Acquiree Fund up to and including the
Termination Date.
1.9 All books and records of Acquiree Fund, including all books and
records required to be maintained under the Investment Company Act of 1940
(Investment Company Act) and the rules and regulations thereunder, shall be
available to Acquiror Fund from and after the Closing Date and shall be
turned over to Acquiror Fund on or prior to the Termination Date.
1.10 As soon as reasonably practicable after distribution of the
Acquiror Fund shares pursuant to paragraph 1.5, Acquiree Fund shall be
terminated as a series of Allocation Fund by filing with the Secretary of
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts a Certificate of Termination terminating
Acquiree Fund, and any further actions shall be taken in connection
therewith as required by applicable law.
2. VALUATION
2.1 The value of Acquiree Fund's assets and liabilities to be acquired
and assumed, respectively, by Acquiror Fund shall be the net asset value of
Acquiree Fund computed as of 4:15 p.m., New York time, on the Closing Date
(such time and date being hereinafter called the Valuation Time), using the
valuation procedures set forth in Acquiree Fund's then-current prospectus
and statement of additional information.
2.2 The net asset value of each Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
share of Acquiror Fund shall be the net asset value per such share computed
on a class-by-class basis as of the Valuation Time, using the valuation
procedures set forth in Acquiror Fund's then-current prospectus and
statement of additional information.
A-2
<PAGE>
2.3 All computations of net asset value shall be made by or under the
direction of Prudential Investments Fund Management LLC (PIFM) in accordance
with its regular practice as manager of Allocation Fund.
3. CLOSING AND CLOSING DATE
3.1 Except as provided in paragraph 3.3, the date of the closing shall
be July 11, 1997, or such later date as the parties may agree to (Closing
Date). All acts taking place at the Closing shall be deemed to take place
simultaneously as of the close of business on the Closing Date unless
otherwise provided. The Closing shall be at the office of Acquiror Fund or
at such other place as the parties may agree.
3.2 State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street), as custodian
for Acquiree Fund, shall deliver to Acquiror Fund at the Closing a
certificate of an authorized officer of State Street stating that (a)
Acquiree Fund's portfolio securities, cash and any other assets have been
transferred in proper form to Acquiror Fund on the Closing Date and (b) all
necessary taxes, if any, have been paid, or provision for payment has been
made, in conjunction with the transfer of portfolio securities.
3.3 In the event that immediately prior to the Valuation Time (a) the
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or other primary exchange is closed to
trading (other than prior to, or following the close of, trading on such
exchange on a regular business day) or trading thereon is restricted or (b)
trading or the reporting of trading on the NYSE or other primary exchange or
elsewhere is disrupted so that accurate appraisal of the value of the net
assets of Acquiree Fund and of the net asset value per share of Acquiror
Fund is impracticable, the Closing Date shall be postponed until the first
business day after the date when such trading shall have been fully resumed
and such reporting shall have been restored.
3.4 Acquiree Fund shall deliver to Acquiror Fund on or prior to the
Termination Date the names and addresses of Acquiree Fund's shareholders and
the number of outstanding shares owned by each such shareholder, all as of
the close of business on the Closing Date, certified by the Secretary or
Assistant Secretary of Allocation Fund. Acquiror Fund shall issue and
deliver at the Closing a confirmation or other evidence satisfactory to
Acquiree Fund that shares of Acquiror Fund have been or will be credited to
Acquiree Fund's account on the books of Acquiror Fund. At the Closing each
party shall deliver to the other such bills of sale, checks, assignments,
share certificates, receipts and other documents as such other party or its
counsel may reasonably request to effect the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
4.1 Acquiree Fund represents and warrants as follows:
4.1.1 No material litigation or administrative proceeding or
investigation of or before any court or governmental body is presently
pending or to its knowledge threatened against Acquiree Fund or any of
its properties or assets, except as previously disclosed in writing to
Acquiror Fund. Acquiree Fund knows of no facts that might form the basis
for the institution of such litigation, proceedings or investigation, and
Acquiree Fund is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any
order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body that
materially and adversely affects its business or its ability to
consummate the transactions herein contemplated;
4.1.2 The Portfolio of Investments, Statement of Assets and
Liabilities, Statement of Operations, Statement of Changes in Net Assets,
and Financial Highlights of Acquiree Fund at September 30, 1996 and for
the year then ended have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP,
independent accountants, in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Such financial
A-3
<PAGE>
statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
condition, results of operations, changes in net assets and financial
highlights of Acquiree Fund as of and for the period ended on such date,
and there are no material known liabilities of Acquiree Fund (contingent
or otherwise) not disclosed therein;
4.1.3 Since September 30, 1996, there has not been any material
adverse change in Acquiree Fund's financial condition, assets,
liabilities or business other than changes occurring in the ordinary
course of business, or any incurrence by Acquiree Fund of indebtedness
maturing more than one year from the date such indebtedness was incurred,
except as otherwise disclosed to and accepted by Acquiror Fund. For the
purposes of this paragraph 4.1.3, a decline in net asset value or a
decrease in the number of shares outstanding shall not constitute a
material adverse change;
4.1.4 At the date hereof and at the Closing Date, all federal and
other tax returns and reports of Acquiree Fund required by law to have
been filed on or before such dates shall have been timely filed, and all
federal and other taxes shown as due on said returns and reports shall
have been paid insofar as due, or provision shall have been made for the
payment thereof, and, to the best of Acquiree Fund's knowledge, all
federal or other taxes required to be shown on any such return or report
have been shown on such return or report, no such return is currently
under audit and no assessment has been asserted with respect to such
returns;
4.1.5 Acquiree Fund is a "fund" as defined in section 851(h)(2) of
the Internal Revenue Code; for each past taxable year since it commenced
operations, Acquiree Fund (a) has met the requirements of Subchapter M of
the Internal Revenue Code for qualification and treatment as a regulated
investment company and will meet those requirements for the current
taxable year and (b) has made such distributions as are necessary to
avoid the imposition of federal excise tax or has paid or provided for
the payment of any excise tax imposed; and Acquiree Fund has no earnings
and profits accumulated in any taxable year in which the provisions of
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code did not apply to it. Acquiree
Fund's assets shall be invested at all times through the Closing Date in
a manner that ensures compliance with the foregoing;
4.1.6 All issued and outstanding shares of Acquiree Fund are, and
at the Closing Date will be, duly and validly authorized, issued and
outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable. All issued and outstanding
shares of Acquiree Fund will, at the time of the Closing, be held in the
names of the persons and in the amounts set forth in the list of
shareholders submitted to Allocation Fund in accordance with the
provisions of paragraph 3.4. Acquiree Fund does not have outstanding any
options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any of its
shares, nor is there outstanding any security convertible into any of its
shares, except for the Class B shares that have the conversion feature
described in Acquiree Fund's current prospectus;
4.1.7 At the Closing Date, Acquiree Fund will have good and
marketable title to its assets to be transferred to Acquiror Fund
pursuant to paragraph 1.1 and full right, power and authority to sell,
assign, transfer and deliver such assets hereunder free of any liens,
claims, charges or other encumbrances, and, upon delivery and payment for
such assets, Acquiror Fund will acquire good and marketable title
thereto;
4.1.8 The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
have been duly authorized by the Board of Trustees of Allocation Fund and
by all necessary corporate action, other than shareholder approval, on
the part of Acquiree Fund, and this Agreement constitutes a valid and
binding obligation of Acquiree Fund, enforceable in accordance with its
terms, except as the same
A-4
<PAGE>
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors' rights and by general principles of equity. At the Closing
Date, the performance of this Agreement shall have been duly authorized
by all necessary action by Acquiree Fund's shareholders;
4.1.9 The information furnished and to be furnished by Acquiree
Fund for use in applications for orders, registration statements, proxy
materials and other documents that may be necessary in connection with
the transaction contemplated hereby is and shall be accurate and complete
in all material respects and is in compliance and shall comply in all
material respects with applicable federal securities and other laws and
regulations; and
4.1.10 On the effective date of the registration statement filed
with the SEC by Allocation Fund on Form N-14 relating to the shares of
Acquiror Fund issuable thereunder, and any supplement or amendment
thereto (Registration Statement), at the time of the meeting of the
shareholders of Acquiree Fund and on the Closing Date, the Proxy
Statement of Acquiree Fund and the Prospectus of Acquiror Fund to be
included in the Registration Statement (collectively, Proxy Statement)
(a) will comply in all material respects with the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act), the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (1934 Act) and the Investment Company Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder and
(b) will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein in light of
the circumstances under which they were made or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the
representations and warranties in this paragraph 4.1.10 shall not apply
to statements in or omissions from the Proxy Statement made in reliance
upon and in conformity with information furnished by Acquiror Fund for
use therein.
4.2 Acquiror Fund represents and warrants as follows:
4.2.1 No material litigation or administrative proceeding or
investigation of or before any court or governmental body is presently
pending or to its knowledge threatened against Acquiror Fund or any of
its properties or assets, except as previously disclosed in writing to
Acquiree Fund. Acquiror Fund knows of no facts that might form the basis
for the institution of such litigation, proceedings or investigation, and
Acquiror Fund is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any
order, decree or judgment of any court or governmental body that
materially and adversely affects its business or its ability to
consummate the transactions herein contemplated;
4.2.2 The Portfolio of Investments, Statement of Assets and
Liabilities, Statement of Operations, Statement of Changes in Net Assets,
and Financial Highlights of Acquiror Fund at September 30, 1996 and for
the fiscal year then ended have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP,
independent accountants, in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Such financial statements are prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles and present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial condition, results of operations,
changes in net assets and financial highlights of Acquiror Fund as of and
for the period ended on such date, and there are no material known
liabilities of Acquiror Fund (contingent or otherwise) not disclosed
therein;
4.2.3 Since September 30, 1996, there has not been any material
adverse change in Acquiror Fund's financial condition, assets,
liabilities or business other than changes occurring in
A-5
<PAGE>
the ordinary course of business, or any incurrence by Acquiror Fund of
indebtedness maturing more than one year from the date such indebtedness
was incurred, except as otherwise disclosed to and accepted by Acquiree
Fund. For the purposes of this paragraph 4.2.3, a decline in net asset
value or a decrease in the number of shares outstanding shall not
constitute a material adverse change;
4.2.4 At the date hereof and at the Closing Date, all federal and
other tax returns and reports of Acquiror Fund required by law to have
been filed on or before such dates shall have been timely filed, and all
federal and other taxes shown as due on said returns and reports shall
have been paid insofar as due, or provision shall have been made for the
payment thereof, and, to the best of Acquiror Fund's knowledge, all
federal or other taxes required to be shown on any such return or report
are shown on such return or report, no such return is currently under
audit and no assessment has been asserted with respect to such returns;
4.2.5 Acquiror Fund is a "fund" as defined in section 851(h)(2) of
the Internal Revenue Code; for each past taxable year since it commenced
operations, Acquiror Fund (a) has met the requirements of Subchapter M of
the Internal Revenue Code for qualification and treatment as a regulated
investment company and will meet those requirements for the current
taxable year and (b) has made such distributions as are necessary to
avoid the imposition of federal excise tax or has paid or provided for
the payment of any excise tax imposed; and Acquiror Fund has no earnings
and profits accumulated in any taxable year in which the provisions of
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code did not apply to it. Acquiror
Fund's assets shall be invested at all times through the Closing Date in
a manner that ensures compliance with the foregoing;
4.2.6 All issued and outstanding shares of Acquiror Fund are, and
at the Closing Date will be, duly and validly authorized, issued and
outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable. Except as contemplated by
this Agreement, Acquiror Fund does not have outstanding any options,
warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any of its shares,
nor is there outstanding any security convertible into any of its shares
except for the Class B shares that have the conversion feature described
in Acquiror Fund's current prospectus;
4.2.7 The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
have been duly authorized by the Board of Trustees of Allocation Fund and
by all necessary corporate action on the part of Acquiror Fund, and this
Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Acquiror Fund,
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights
and by general principles of equity;
4.2.8 The shares of Acquiror Fund to be issued and delivered to
Acquiree Fund pursuant to this Agreement will, at the Closing Date, have
been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered as provided in this
Agreement, will be duly and validly issued and outstanding shares of
Acquiror Fund, fully paid and non-assessable, except to the extent that
under Massachusetts law shareholders of a business trust may, under
certain circumstances, be held personally liable for its obligations, and
no shareholder of Acquiror Fund has any pre-emptive right to subscribe
therefor or purchase such shares;
A-6
<PAGE>
4.2.9 The information furnished and to be furnished by Acquiree
Fund for use in applications for orders, registration statements, proxy
materials and other documents that may be necessary in connection with
the transaction contemplated hereby is and shall be accurate and complete
in all material respects and is in compliance and shall comply in all
material respects with applicable federal securities and other laws and
regulations; and
4.2.10 On the effective date of the Registration Statement, at the
time of the meeting of the shareholders of Acquiree Fund and on the
Closing Date, the Proxy Statement (a) will comply in all material
respects with the provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the
Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and (b)
will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact required to be stated therein in light of the
circumstances under which they were made or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the
representations and warranties in this paragraph 4.2.10 shall not apply
to statements in or omissions from the Proxy Statement made in reliance
upon and in conformity with information furnished by Acquiree Fund for
use therein.
5. COVENANTS
5.1 Each Fund covenants to operate its respective business in the
ordinary course between the date hereof and the Closing Date, it being
understood that the ordinary course of business will include declaring and
paying customary dividends and other distributions and such changes in
operations as are contemplated by the normal operations of the Funds, except
as may otherwise be required by paragraph 1.4 hereof; provided that Acquiree
Fund shall not dispose of more than an insignificant portion of its historic
business assets during such period without Acquiror Fund's prior consent.
5.2 Acquiree Fund covenants to call a meeting of Acquiree Fund's
shareholders to consider and act upon this Agreement and to take all other
action necessary to obtain approval of the transactions contemplated hereby
(including the determinations of Allocation Fund's Trustees as set forth in
Rule 17a-8(a) under the Investment Company Act).
5.3 Acquiree Fund covenants that Acquiror Fund shares to be received
by Acquiree Fund in accordance herewith are not being acquired for the
purpose of making any distribution thereof other than in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
5.4 Acquiree Fund covenants that it will assist Acquiror Fund in
obtaining such information as Acquiror Fund reasonably requests concerning
the beneficial ownership of Acquiree Fund's shares.
5.5 Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, each Fund will take,
or cause to be taken, all action, and will do, or cause to be done, all
things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make
effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
5.6 Acquiree Fund covenants to prepare the Proxy Statement in
compliance with the 1934 Act, the Investment Company Act and the rules and
regulations under each such act.
5.7 Acquiree Fund covenants that it will, from time to time, execute
and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered all such assignments and
other instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further action,
as Acquiror Fund may deem necessary or desirable in order to vest in and
confirm to Acquiror Fund title to and possession of all the assets of
Acquiree Fund to be sold, assigned, transferred and delivered hereunder and
otherwise to carry out the intent and purpose of this Agreement.
A-7
<PAGE>
5.8 Acquiror Fund covenants to use all reasonable efforts to obtain
the approvals and authorizations required by the 1933 Act, the Investment
Company Act (including the determinations of Allocation Fund's Trustees as
set forth in Rule 17a-8(a) thereunder) and such of the state Blue Sky or
securities laws as it may deem appropriate in order to continue its
operations after the Closing Date.
5.9 Acquiror Fund covenants that it will, from time to time, as and
when requested by Acquiree Fund, execute and deliver or cause to be executed
and delivered all such assignments and other instruments, and will take and
cause to be taken such further action, as Acquiree Fund may deem necessary
or desirable in order to (a) vest in and confirm to Acquiree Fund title to
and possession of all the shares of Acquiror Fund to be transferred to
Acquiree Fund pursuant to this Agreement and (b) assume all of Acquiree
Fund's liabilities in accordance with this Agreement.
6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF ACQUIREE FUND
The obligations of Acquiree Fund to consummate the transactions provided for
herein shall be subject to the performance by Acquiror Fund of all the
obligations to be performed by it hereunder on or before the Closing Date and
the following further conditions:
6.1 All representations and warranties of Acquiror Fund contained in
this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the
date hereof and, except as they may be affected by the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, as of the Closing Date with the same force
and effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date.
6.3 Acquiree Fund shall have received on the Closing Date a favorable
opinion from Sullivan & Worcester LLP, special counsel to Acquiror Fund,
dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that:
6.3.1 Allocation Fund is a business trust duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,
with power under its Declaration of Trust to own all of its properties
and assets and, to the knowledge of such counsel, to carry on its
business as presently conducted, and Acquiror Fund has been duly
established in accordance with the terms of Allocation Fund's Declaration
of Trust;
6.3.2 This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by Acquiror Fund and, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery of this Agreement by Acquiree Fund, is a valid and binding
obligation of Acquiror Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or
affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles (regardless
of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity),
and further subject to the qualifications set forth in the next
succeeding sentence. Such counsel may state that they express no opinion
as to the validity or enforceability of any provision regarding choice of
New York law to govern this Agreement;
6.3.3 The shares of Acquiror Fund to be distributed to Acquiree
Fund shareholders under this Agreement, assuming their due authorization
and delivery as contemplated by this Agreement, will be validly issued
and outstanding and fully paid and non-assessable, except to the extent
that under Massachusetts law shareholders of a business trust may, under
certain circumstances, be held personally liable for its obligations, and
no shareholder of Acquiror Fund has any pre-emptive right to subscribe
therefor or purchase such shares;
6.3.4 The execution and delivery of this Agreement did not, and
the performance by Acquiror Fund of its obligations hereunder will not,
(a) violate Allocation Fund's Declaration of Trust or By-Laws or (b)
result in a default or a breach of (i) the Management Agreement dated
A-8
<PAGE>
March 1, 1988 between Allocation Fund and PIFM, (ii) the Custodian
Agreement dated February 16, 1990 between Allocation Fund and State
Street, (iii) the Restated Distribution Agreement dated May 8, 1996
between Allocation Fund and Prudential Securities Incorporated and (iv)
the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated January 1, 1988 between
Allocation Fund and Prudential Mutual Fund Services, Inc.; provided,
however, that such counsel may state that they express no opinion with
respect to federal or state securities laws, other antifraud laws and
fraudulent transfer laws; provided further that insofar as performance by
Acquiror Fund of its obligations under this Agreement is concerned, such
counsel may state that they express no opinion as to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general
equity principles;
6.3.5 To the knowledge of such counsel (without any independent
inquiry or investigation), no consent, approval, authorization, filing or
order of any court or governmental authority is required for the
consummation by Acquiror Fund of the transactions contemplated herein,
except such as have been obtained under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and
the Investment Company Act and such as may be required under state Blue
Sky or securities laws;
6.3.6 Allocation Fund has been registered with the SEC as an
investment company, and, to the knowledge of such counsel, no order has
been issued or proceeding instituted to suspend such registration; and
6.3.7 To the knowledge of such counsel (without any independent
inquiry or investigation), (a) no material litigation or administration
proceeding or investigation of or before any court or governmental body
is presently pending or threatened against Allocation Fund (with respect
to Acquiror Fund) or any of its properties or assets distributable or
allocable to Acquiror Fund, and (b) Acquiror Fund is not a party to or
subject to the provision of any order, decree or judgment of any court or
governmental body that materially and adversely affects its business,
except as otherwise disclosed.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may state that insofar as such
opinion involves factual matters, they have relied, to the extent they deem
proper, upon certificates of officers of Allocation Fund and certificates of
public officials. As to matters of Massachusetts law, such counsel may rely upon
opinions of Massachusetts counsel, in which case the opinion shall state that
both such counsel and Acquiree Fund are justified in so relying. In rendering
such opinion, such counsel also may (a) make assumptions regarding the
authenticity, genuineness and/or conformity of documents and copies thereof
without independent verification thereof, (b) limit such opinion to applicable
federal and state law and (c) define the word "knowledge" and related terms to
mean the knowledge of attorneys then with such firm who have devoted substantive
attention to matters directly related to this Agreement and the Reorganization.
7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF ACQUIROR FUND
The obligations of Acquiror Fund to complete the transactions provided for
herein shall be subject to the performance by Acquiree Fund of all the
obligations to be performed by it hereunder on or before the Closing Date and
the following further conditions:
7.1 All representations and warranties of Acquiree Fund contained in
this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the
date hereof and, except as they may be affected by the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, as of the Closing Date with the same force
and effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date.
A-9
<PAGE>
7.2 Acquiree Fund shall have delivered to Acquiror Fund on the Closing
Date a statement of Acquiree Fund's assets and liabilities, which statement
shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied, together with a list of Acquiree Fund's
portfolio securities showing the adjusted tax bases of such securities by
lot, as of the Closing Date, certified by the Treasurer or Assistant
Treasurer of Allocation Fund.
7.4 On or immediately prior to the Closing Date, Acquiree Fund shall
have declared and paid to its shareholders of record one or more dividends
and/or other distributions so that it will have distributed substantially
all (and in any event not less than ninety-eight percent) of its investment
company taxable income (computed without regard to any deduction for
dividends paid), and realized net capital gain, if any, for all taxable
years through its liquidation.
7.5 Acquiror Fund shall have received on the Closing Date a favorable
opinion from Gardner, Carton & Douglas, counsel to Acquiree Fund, dated as
of the Closing Date, to the effect that:
7.5.1 Allocation Fund is a business trust duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of the State of Massachusetts, with power
under its Declaration of Trust to own all of its properties and assets
and, to the knowledge of such counsel, to carry on its business as
presently conducted, and Acquiree Fund has been duly established in
accordance with the terms of Allocation Fund's Declaration of Trust;
7.5.2 This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by Acquiree Fund and, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery of this Agreement by Acquiror Fund, is a valid and binding
obligation of Acquiree Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or
affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles (regardless
of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity),
and further subject to the qualifications set forth in the next
succeeding sentence. Such counsel may state that they express no opinion
as to the validity or enforceability of any provision regarding choice of
New York law to govern this Agreement;
7.5.3 The execution and delivery of the Agreement did not, and the
performance by Acquiree Fund of its obligations hereunder will not, (a)
violate Allocation Fund's Declaration of Trust or By-Laws or (b) result
in a default or a breach of (i) the Management Agreement dated March 1,
1988 between Allocation Fund and PIFM, (ii) the Custodian Agreement dated
January 1, 1988 between Allocation Fund and State Street, (iii) the
Restated Distribution Agreement dated May 8, 1996 between Allocation Fund
and Prudential Securities Incorporated, and (iv) the Transfer Agency and
Service Agreement, dated January 1, 1988 between Allocation Fund and
Prudential Mutual Fund Services, Inc.; provided, however, that such
counsel may state that they express no opinion with respect to federal or
state securities laws, other antifraud laws and fraudulent transfer laws;
provided further that insofar as performance by Acquiree Fund of its
obligations under this Agreement is concerned, such counsel may state
that they express no opinion as to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general
equity principles;
7.5.4 All regulatory consents, authorizations and approvals
required to be obtained by Acquiree Fund under the federal laws of the
United States and under Massachusetts law for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been obtained;
A-10
<PAGE>
7.5.5 Such counsel knows of no litigation or any governmental
proceeding instituted or threatened against Acquiree Fund that would be
required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement and is not so
disclosed;
7.5.6 Allocation Fund has been registered with the SEC as an
investment company, and, to the knowledge of such counsel, no order has
been issued or proceeding instituted to suspend such registration; and
7.5.7 To the knowledge of such counsel (without any independent
inquiry or investigation), (a) no material litigation or administration
proceeding or investigation of or before any court or governmental body
is presently pending or threatened against Allocation Fund (with respect
to Acquiree Fund) or any of its properties or assets distributable or
allocable to Acquiree Fund, and (b) Acquiree Fund is not a party to or
subject to the provision of any order, decree or judgment of any court or
governmental body that materially and adversely affects its business,
except as otherwise disclosed.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may state that insofar as such
opinion involves factual matters, they have relied, to the extent they deem
proper, upon certificates of officers of Allocation Fund and certificates of
public officials. In rendering such opinion, such counsel also may (a) make
assumptions regarding the authenticity, genuineness and/or conformity of
documents and copies thereof without independent verification thereof, (b) limit
such opinion to applicable federal and state law and (c) define the word
"knowledge" and related terms to mean the knowledge of attorneys then with such
firm who have devoted substantive attention to matters directly related to this
Agreement and the Reorganization.
8. FURTHER CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE FUNDS
The obligations of each Fund hereunder are subject to the further conditions
that on or before the Closing Date:
8.1 This Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein shall have
been approved by the requisite vote of (a) the Trustees of Allocation Fund
as to the determinations set forth in Rule 17a-8(a) under the Investment
Company Act, (b) the Trustees of Allocation Fund as to the assumption by
Acquiror Fund of the liabilities of Acquiree Fund and (c) the holders of the
outstanding shares of Acquiree Fund in accordance with the provisions of
Allocation Fund's Declaration of Trust, and certified copies of the
resolutions evidencing such approvals shall have been delivered to Acquiror
Fund.
8.2 Any proposed change to Acquiror Fund's operations that may be
approved by the Trustees of Allocation Fund subsequent to the date of this
Agreement but in connection with and as a condition to implementing the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement, for which the approval of
Acquiror Fund's shareholders is required pursuant to the Investment Company
Act or otherwise, shall have been approved by the requisite vote of the
holders of the outstanding shares of Acquiror Fund in accordance with the
Investment Company Act and the provisions of Allocation Fund's Declaration
of Trust, and certified copies of the resolution evidencing such approval
shall have been delivered to Acquiree Fund.
8.3 On the Closing Date no action, suit or other proceeding shall be
pending before any court or governmental agency in which it is sought to
restrain or prohibit, or obtain damages or other relief in connection with,
this Agreement or the transaction contemplated herein.
8.4 All consents of other parties and all consents, orders and permits
of federal, state and local regulatory authorities (including those of the
SEC and of state Blue Sky or securities authorities,
A-11
<PAGE>
including "no-action" positions of such authorities) deemed necessary by
either Fund to permit consummation, in all material respects, of the
transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained, except where
failure to obtain any such consent, order or permit would not involve a risk
of a material adverse effect on the assets or properties of either Fund,
provided that either party hereto may for itself waive any part of this
condition.
8.5 The Registration Statement shall have become effective under the
1933 Act, and no stop orders suspending the effectiveness thereof shall have
been issued, and to the best knowledge of the parties hereto, no
investigation or proceeding under the 1933 Act for that purpose shall have
been instituted or be pending, threatened or contemplated. In addition, the
SEC shall not have issued an unfavorable report with respect to the
Reorganization under section 25(b) of the Investment Company Act nor
instituted any proceedings seeking to enjoin consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby under section 25(c) of the Investment
Company Act.
8.6 The Funds shall have received on or before the Closing Date an
opinion of Gardner, Carton & Douglas, satisfactory to each Fund,
substantially to the effect that for federal income tax purposes:
8.6.1 For federal income tax purposes the Reorganization will
constitute a "reorganization" within the meaning of Internal Revenue Code
Section 368(a)(1)(C), and Acquiree Fund and Acquiror Fund will each be "a
party to a reorganization" within the meaning of Internal Revenue Code
Section 368(b);
8.6.2 No gain or loss will be recognized by the shareholders of
Acquiree Fund upon receipt of Acquiror Fund shares solely in exchange for
and in cancellation of Acquiree Fund shares of beneficial interest;
8.6.3 No gain or loss will be recognized to Acquiree Fund on the
transfer of substantially all of its assets to Acquiror Fund solely in
exchange for shares of Acquiror Fund and the assumption by Acquiror Fund
of the liabilities, if any, of Acquiree Fund, and no gain or loss will be
recognized to Acquiree Fund on the distribution of such shares to
Acquiree Fund's shareholders in liquidation by terminating Acquiree Fund;
8.6.4 No gain or loss will be recognized to Acquiror Fund upon the
receipt of the assets of Acquiree Fund solely in exchange for shares of
Acquiror Fund and the assumption of Acquiree Fund's liabilities, if any;
8.6.5 The basis of Acquiree Fund assets in the hands of Acquiror
Fund will be the same as the basis of such assets in the hands of
Acquiree Fund immediately prior to the Reorganization;
8.6.6 The holding period of Acquiree Fund assets in the hands of
Acquiror Fund will include the period during which such assets were held
by Acquiree Fund immediately prior to the Reorganization;
8.6.7 The basis of Acquiror Fund shares to be received by
shareholders of Acquiree Fund will, in each instance, be the same as the
basis of the shares of beneficial interest of Class A, Class B, Class C
and Class Z of Acquiree Fund held by such shareholders and cancelled in
the Reorganization; and
A-12
<PAGE>
8.6.8 The holding period of Acquiror Fund shares to be received by
the shareholders of Acquiree Fund will include the holding period of the
shares of beneficial interest of Acquiree Fund cancelled pursuant to the
Reorganization, provided that Acquiree Fund shares were held as capital
assets on the date of the Reorganization.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to factual matters,
exclusively and without independent verification, on the representations made in
this Agreement (or in separate letters addressed to such counsel) and the
certificates delivered pursuant to paragraph 3.4.
9. FINDER'S FEES AND EXPENSES
9.1 Each Fund represents and warrants to the other that there are no
finder's fees payable in connection with the transactions provided for
herein.
9.2 The expenses incurred in connection with entering into and
carrying out the provisions of this Agreement shall be allocated to the
Funds PRO RATA in a fair and equitable manner in proportion to their
respective assets.
10. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; SURVIVAL OF WARRANTIES
10.1 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Funds.
10.2 The representations, warranties and covenants contained in this
Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or in connection
herewith shall survive the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereunder.
11. TERMINATION
Either Fund may at its option terminate this Agreement at or prior to the
Closing Date because of:
11.1 A material breach by the other of any representation, warranty or
covenant contained herein to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date;
or
11.2 A condition herein expressed to be precedent to the obligations of
either party not having been met and it reasonably appearing that it will
not or cannot be met; or
11.3 A mutual written agreement of the Funds.
In the event of any such termination, there shall be no liability for
damages on the part of either Fund (other than the liability of the Funds to pay
their allocated expenses pursuant to paragraph 9.2) or any Trustee or officer of
either Fund.
12. AMENDMENT
This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only in writing by
the parties; provided, however, that following the Acquiree Fund's shareholders'
meeting called by Allocation Fund pursuant to paragraph 5.2, no such amendment
may have the effect of changing the provisions for determining the number of
shares of Acquiror Fund to be distributed to Acquiree Fund shareholders under
this Agreement to the detriment of such shareholders without their further
approval.
13. NOTICES
Any notice, report, demand or other communication to either party required
or permitted by any provision of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be
given by hand delivery, or prepaid certified mail or overnight service,
addressed to such party c/o Prudential Investments Fund Management LLC, Gateway
Center Three, Newark, New Jersey 07102, Attention: Marguerite E. H. Morrison.
A-13
<PAGE>
14. HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS; GOVERNING LAW; ASSIGNMENT
14.1 The paragraph headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement.
14.2 This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each
of which will be deemed an original.
14.3 This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York; provided that, in the case of any
conflict between such laws and the federal securities laws, the latter shall
govern.
14.4 This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the parties
and their respective successors and assigns, and no assignment or transfer
hereof or of any rights or obligations hereunder shall be made by either
party without the written consent of the other party. Nothing herein
expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or
give any person, firm or corporation other than the parties and their
respective successors and assigns any rights or remedies under or by reason
of this Agreement.
15. MISCELLANEOUS
The Trustees of Allocation Fund have authorized the execution of this
Agreement in their capacity as Trustees and not individually, and neither the
shareholders nor the Trustees nor any officer, employee, representative or agent
of Allocation Fund shall be personally liable upon, nor shall resort be had to
their private property for the satisfaction of, obligations given, executed or
delivered on behalf of or by Allocation Fund, the shareholders of Allocation
Fund shall not be personally liable hereunder, and Acquiree Fund shall look
solely to the property of Acquiror Fund for the satisfaction of any claim
hereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be
executed by its President or Vice President.
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND,
on behalf of its series, Strategy
Portfolio
By: /s/ RICHARD A. REDEKER
------------------------------------
Richard A. Redeker
President
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
on behalf of its series, Balanced
Portfolio
By: /s/ SUSAN C. COTE
------------------------------------
Susan C. Cote
Vice President
A-14
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND:
BALANCED PORTFOLIO
PERFORMANCE AT A GLANCE
U.S. stock and bond prices climbed over the six months ending January 31, 1997,
as corporate profits rose, interest rates fell, and inflation remained stable.
The stock market was exceptional, as the Dow Jones Industrial Average first
broke through 6000 and then approached 7000 (only to surpass it in February).
Your Prudential Allocation Fund: Balanced Portfolio delivered an excellent
performance, returning about 16% over the six months, well ahead of the average
balanced fund measured by Lipper Analytical Services. The Portfolio's strong
return was the result of its emphasis on technology and financial stocks, the
same sectors that led the market higher.
CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURNS(1) AS OF 1/31/97
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SIX ONE FIVE SINCE
MONTHS YEAR YEARS INCEPTION(2)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A 16.1% 16.4% 68.4% 118.7%
CLASS B 15.7 15.6 62.1 129.5
CLASS C 15.7 15.6 N/A 35.5
CLASS Z 16.2 N/A N/A 14.8
LIPPER BALANCED PORT. AVG.(3) 14.2 14.8 72.8 **
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS(1) AS OF 12/31/96
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ONE FIVE SINCE
YEAR YEARS INCEPTION(2)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A 16.6% 10.4% 11.6%
CLASS B 15.7 9.6 9.1
CLASS C 15.7 N/A 12.5
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Principal and investment
return will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth
more or less than their original cost.
(1) Source: Prudential Mutual Fund Management and Lipper Analytical Services.
The cumulative total returns do not take into account sales charges. The average
annual returns do take into account applicable sales charges. The Fund charges a
maximum front-end sales load of 5% for Class A shares and a declining contingent
deferred sales charge of 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, 1% and 1% over six years, for Class B
shares. Class C shares have a 1% CDSC for one year. Class B shares
automatically convert to Class A shares after approximately seven years. Class Z
shares are not subject to a sales charge or a distribution and/or service fee.
Since Class Z shares have been in existence less than one year, no average
annual returns are shown.
(2) Inception dates: 1/22/90 Class A; 9/15/87 Class B; 8/1/94 Class C; 3/1/96
Class Z.
(3) Lipper average returns are for 305 funds for six months, 282 funds for one
year and 77 funds for five years.
** The Lipper Since Inception category return for Class A shares is 126.5%,
which includes 58 funds; for Class B is 158.8% for 40 funds; for Class C is
46.0% for 193 funds and for Class Z is 14.3% for 286 funds.
HOW INVESTMENTS COMPARED.
(AS OF 1/31/97)
12-Month Total Returns
20-Year Average Annual Total Returns
[GRAPH]
U.S. GENERAL GENERAL U.S.
GROWTH BOND MUNI DEBT TAXABLE
FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS MONEY FUNDS
SOURCE: LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES. Financial markets change, so a mutual fund's
past performance should never be used to predict future results. The risks to
each of the investments listed above are different -- we provide 12-month total
returns for several Lipper mutual fund categories to show you that reaching for
higher yields means tolerating more risk. The greater the risk, the larger the
potential reward or loss. In addition, we've included historical 20-year average
annual returns. These returns assume the reinvestment of dividends.
U.S. GROWTH FUNDS will fluctuate a great deal. Investors have received higher
historical total returns from stocks than from most other invest-ments. Smaller
capitalization stocks offer greater potential for long-term growth but may be
more volatile than larger capitalization stocks.
GENERAL BOND FUNDS provide more income than stock funds, which can help smooth
out their total returns year by year. But their prices still fluctuate
(sometimes significantly) and their returns have been historically lower than
those of stock funds.
GENERAL MUNICIPAL DEBT FUNDS invest in bonds issued by state governments, state
agencies and/or municipalities. This investment provides income that
is usually exempt from federal and state income taxes.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS attempt to preserve a constant share value; they don't
fluctuate much in price but, historically, their returns have been generally
among the lowest of the major investment categories.
B-1
<PAGE>
GROWTH ORIENTED.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER GREG GOLDBERG IS A GROWTH-ORIENTED INVESTOR WHO REVIEWS
COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TO FIND STOCKS WITH ABOVE-AVERAGE GROWTH AND
EARNINGS POTENTIAL. WHEN BUYING BONDS, HE SEEKS INVESTMENTS WITH ATTRACTIVE
TOTAL RETURNS THAT MAY BE UNDERVALUED WHEN THEIR PRICES AND YIELDS TO MATURITY
ARE COMPARED WITH THE REST OF THE MARKET.
GREG GOLDBERG, FUND MANAGER
[PHOTO]
PORTFOLIO MANAGER'S REPORT
The Balanced Portfolio invests in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds and
money market instruments. The Portfolio invests in stocks and bonds of larger,
more mature companies, plus some smaller, faster growing companies. The
Portfolio may invest up to 10% of its assets in bonds rated below investment
grade, commonly known as junk bonds, which are subject to greater credit risk.
There can be no assurance that the Portfolio's investment objective will be
achieved.
STRATEGY SESSION
WHEN BIG GETS TOO BIG.
We like to purchase growth stocks. But we don't like to pay high prices. As the
Dow Jones Industrial Average hit 6000 last fall, and Federal Reserve Chairman
Alan Greenspan warned of "irrational exuberance" in the stock market, we
intensified our search for growth at a reasonable price. Since Thanksgiving,
we've been finding opportunities in smaller and medium-sized companies that have
been priced more attractively than large companies. In fact, these small- to
medium-sized companies have significantly underperformed larger companies now
for the last three years.
WE'VE TAKEN PROFITS.
As a result, we've taken profits in some of our larger company stocks and
increased our holdings in small- to medium-sized companies (those whose total
market worth is less than $5 billion). For example, we trimmed our holdings in
Microsoft, and added to our holdings like Weatherford Enterra and other oil
service industry stocks.
We must say we haven't been immediately successful. Some of these small company
stocks have had a difficult time in 1997. (Oil service industry stocks fell as
much as 20% early this year). But we suspect that the market will come around to
our way of thinking sometime this year. We believe the prices of the largest
stocks -- sometimes called the "Nifty 50" -- are just too expensive.
This change in focus toward the smaller stocks is our most significant change in
strategy over the past six months. Our asset allocation has varied only slightly
- -- we trimmed our stock holdings somewhat and raised a little cash. Our targeted
asset allocation is 55% in stocks, 35% in bonds, and 10% in cash, but that may
vary by as much as 5 percentage points in either direction for any of the three.
INVESTMENT ALLOCATION
SIX-MONTH COMPARISONS
BALANCED PORTFOLIO
1/31/97 7/31/96 1/31/96
STOCKS* 58% 61% 63%
BONDS 32% 33% 29%
CASH 10% 6% 8%
Expressed as a percentage of total net assets on the dates above.
* Includes convertible securities.
B-2
<PAGE>
FIVE LARGEST HOLDINGS.
2.0% NOVARTIS AG Pharmaceuticals
1.9% FNMA Financial Services
1.8% UNIPHASE CORP. Electronics
1.8% CITICORP Financial Services
1.7% ADC TELECOM Telecommunications
Expressed as a percentage of total net assets as of 1/31/97.
WHAT WENT WELL.
TECH & FINANCE.
We're bottom-up investors, not top-down -- we look for opportunities in specific
companies, not broad industries. We're glad that we found most of these in
technology and financial services, because these sectors led the market over the
last six months. As a percentage of our total assets in stocks, we held 29% in
technology -- twice as much as the market as a whole, and 19% in financial
stocks -- one and a half times as much as the market.
In 1996, the big technology stocks were tops. Names like Intel, Microsoft and
IBM led the sector. In the last six months, all technology stocks rose 42%, as
measured by the S&P. Our top performing holding was Intel, which rose 116%
during the past six months.
Financial stocks rose nearly 36% over the same time, as interest rates fell,
profits remained strong and mergers and acquisitions helped. Among our best-
performing holdings was Travelers Group, which rose nearly 67%.
ENERGY & HEALTH.
Energy was the third best performing sector during the reporting period, rising
24%, as the price of crude oil climbed to its highest levels since the Gulf War.
Our oil services stocks did exceptionally well, with Weatherford Enterra rising
47% during the six months, BJ Services up 40% and Smith International climbing
36%.
We also did well in health care, led by our position in Aetna, the last of the
major insurance companies to enter the Health Maintenance Organization business,
by acquiring U.S. Healthcare. Aetna stock rose by nearly 37% during the six
months.
AND NOT SO WELL.
TECH TROUBLE.
While technology stocks have been rewarding (they've risen 83% in the last two
years), it's never been easy to own the right ones at the right time. While we
did well with our technology holdings over the last six months, we could have
done better. After some of our large company stocks ran up as high as they did
(Intel rose 116%), we started to sell some, thinking that smaller company stocks
held more potential. We wish we hadn't sold so soon.
One of our holdings, Uniphase, is a small company that makes laser systems. It
rose 68%. We thought we found other small to mid-sized companies that would
perform well. In the short-term, we were wrong. Instead, Uniphase was more an
aberration than a trend, as investors continued to favor liquidity -- owning
larger companies whose stock can be sold much more quickly and easily than those
of the smaller companies.
LOOKING AHEAD.
We've positioned the Fund to take advantage of a surge in demand for oil and
renewed strength in small and medium-sized company stocks in a number of
industries. To date, 1997 hasn't been cooperative.
There was a sizable drop in oil prices early this year (from $27 a barrel to
$20), and natural gas prices have fallen as well. That has been hard on one area
we like the most -- the oil service stocks. That said, we're still optimistic on
this sector, and expect it to rebound later this year.
We also believe in small- to medium-sized company stocks, although they have not
performed as well as we expected to date. These stocks have trailed larger
stocks for three years in a row now. But we believe that funds will rotate this
year out of the "Nifty 50" -- the biggest company stocks -- and into smaller
companies that can be purchased at more reasonable prices.
B-3
<PAGE>
APPENDIX C
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND:
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
PERFORMANCE AT A GLANCE
U.S. stock and bond prices climbed over the six months ending January 31, 1997,
as corporate profits rose, interest rates fell, and inflation remained stable.
The stock market was exceptional, as the Dow Jones Industrial Average first
broke through 6000 and then approached 7000 (only to surpass it in February).
Your Prudential Allocation Fund: Strategy Portfolio delivered an excellent
performance, returning about 15% over the six months, ahead of the average
flexible fund measured by Lipper Analytical Services. The Portfolio's strong
return was the result of its emphasis on technology and financial stocks, the
same sectors that led the market higher.
CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURNS(1) AS OF 1/31/97
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SIX ONE FIVE SINCE
MONTHS YEAR YEARS INCEPTION(2)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A 15.0% 12.2% 60.5% 110.0%
CLASS B 14.6 11.3 54.5 125.5
CLASS C 14.6 11.3 N/A 34.4
CLASS Z N/A N/A N/A 6.4
LIPPER FLEXIBLE PORT. AVG.(3) 13.9 14.8 74.3 **
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS(1) AS OF 12/31/96
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ONE FIVE SINCE
YEAR YEARS INCEPTION(2)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A 11.8% 9.0% 11.0%
CLASS B 11.0 8.2 8.9
CLASS C 11.0 N/A 12.1
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Principal and investment
return will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth
more or less than their original cost.
(1) Source: Prudential Mutual Fund Management and Lipper Analytical Services.
The cumulative total returns do not take into account sales charges. The average
annual returns do take into account applicable sales charges. The Fund charges a
maximum front-end sales load of 5% for Class A shares and a declining contingent
deferred sales charge of 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, 1% and 1% over six years, for Class B
shares. Class C shares have a 1% CDSC for one year. Class B shares
automatically convert to Class A shares after approximately seven years. Class Z
shares are not subject to a sales charge or a distribution and/or service fee.
Since Class Z shares have been in existence for less than a year, no average
annual total returns are shown.
(2) Inception dates: 1/22/90 Class A; 9/15/87 Class B; 8/1/94 Class C; 10/21/96
Class Z.
(3) Lipper average returns are for 203 funds for six months, 185 funds for one
year, 48 funds for five years.
** The Lipper Since Inception category return for Class A shares is 127.1%,
which includes 37 funds; for Class B is 144.8% for 17 funds; for Class C is
47.0% for 127 funds and for Class Z is 6.8% for 215 funds.
HOW INVESTMENTS COMPARED.
(AS OF 1/31/97)
12-Month Total Returns
20-Year Average Annual Total Returns
[GRAPH]
U.S. GENERAL GENERAL U.S.
GROWTH BOND MUNI DEBT TAXABLE
FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS MONEY FUNDS
SOURCE: LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES. Financial markets change, so a mutual fund's
past performance should never be used to predict future results. The risks to
each of the investments listed above are different -- we provide 12-month total
returns for several Lipper mutual fund categories to show you that reaching for
higher yields means tolerating more risk. The greater the risk, the larger the
potential reward or loss. In addition, we've included historical 20-year average
annual returns. These returns assume the reinvestment of dividends.
U.S. GROWTH FUNDS will fluctuate a great deal. Investors have received higher
historical total returns from stocks than from most other invest-ments. Smaller
capitalization stocks offer greater potential for long-term growth but may be
more volatile than larger capitalization stocks.
GENERAL BOND FUNDS provide more income than stock funds, which can help smooth
out their total returns year by year. But their prices still fluctuate
(sometimes significantly) and their returns have been historically lower than
those of stock funds.
GENERAL MUNICIPAL DEBT FUNDS invest in bonds issued by state governments, state
agencies and/or municipalities. This investment provides income that
is usually exempt from federal and state income taxes.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS attempt to preserve a constant share value; they don't
fluctuate much in price but, historically, their returns have been generally
among the lowest of the major investment categories.
C-1
<PAGE>
GREG GOLDBERG AND GREG A. SMITH, FUND MANAGERS
[PHOTOS]
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS' REPORT
Greg A. Smith, chief investment strategist of Prudential Securities, provides
sector allocation advice for the Prudential Allocation Fund: Strategy Portfolio,
while Portfolio Manager Greg Goldberg selects individual securities. The
Portfolio is invested in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds and money
market instruments. There can be no assurance that the Portfolio's investment
objective will be achieved.
STRATEGY SESSION.
We manage the Portfolio seeking a high investment return by holding a
diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds and cash. Our allocations to stocks,
bonds and cash have varied widely.
Over the last six months, as the stock market worked its way up to 6000 as
measured by the Dow Jones Industrial Average, we put more of our cash to work in
stocks. Stocks moved to 75% of assets, while cash fell to 11% and bonds to 14%
of assets.
The stock portion of the portfolio is managed with a growth philosophy. But we
have been concerned that prices are getting high. We prefer growth at a
reasonable price. Since Thanksgiving, we've been finding opportunities in
smaller and medium-sized companies that have been priced more attractively than
large companies.
GROWTH PRICED REASONABLY.
As a result, we've taken profits in some of our larger-company stocks and
increased our holdings in small to medium-sized companies (those whose total
market worth is less than $5 billion). For example, we trimmed our holdings in
Microsoft and Intel, and added to our holdings like Weatherford Enterra and
other oil service industry stocks.
We must say we haven't been immediately successful. Some of these small company
stocks have had a difficult time in 1997. (Oil service industry stocks fell as
much as 20% early this year). But we suspect that the market will come around to
our way of thinking sometime this year.
INVESTMENT ALLOCATION
SIX-MONTH COMPARISONS
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
1/31/97 7/31/96 1/31/96
STOCKS* 75% 51% 44%
BONDS 14% 21% 44%
CASH 11% 28% 12%
Expressed as a percentage of total net assets on the dates above.
* Includes convertible securities.
C-2
<PAGE>
FIVE LARGEST HOLDINGS.
2.7% FNMA Financial Services
2.4% NOVARTIS AG Pharmaceuticals
2.2% TRAVELERS GROUP Financial Services
2.1% EXXON CORP. Oil and Gas
2.1% UNIPHASE CORP. Electronics
Expressed as a percentage of total net assets as of 1/31/97.
WHAT WENT WELL.
TECH & FINANCE.
Technology and financial stocks led the market over the last six months, and
we're glad that we had substantial holdings in these stocks. As a percentage of
our total assets in stocks, we held nearly 21% in technology -- one and a half
times as much as the market as a whole, and nearly 19% in financial stocks --
more than the market.
In 1996, the big technology stocks were tops. Names like Intel, Microsoft and
IBM led the sector. In the last six months, all technology stocks rose 42%, as
measured by the S&P. Our top performing holding was Intel, which rose 116%.
Financial stocks rose nearly 36% over the six months. Among our best-performing
holdings were Travelers Group, which rose nearly 67% and Student Loan Marketing.
ENERGY & HEALTH
Energy was the third best performing sector during the six months, rising 24%,
as the price of crude oil climbed to its highest levels since the Gulf War. Of
the funds we invested in stocks, we held nearly 14% in oil stocks, almost twice
as much as the market as a whole, and our stocks performed better than the
average, too. Our oil services stocks did exceptionally well, with Weatherford
Enterra rising 47% during the six months.
We also did well in health care, led by our position in Aetna, the last of the
major insurance companies to enter the Health Maintenance Organization business,
by acquiring U.S. Healthcare. Aetna stock rose by nearly 37% during the six
months.
AND NOT SO WELL.
TECH TROUBLE.
While technology stocks have been rewarding (they've risen 83% in the last two
years), it's never been easy to own the right ones at the right time. While we
did well with our technology holdings over the last six months, we could have
done better. After some of our large company stocks ran up as high as they did
(Intel rose 116%), we started to sell some, thinking that smaller company stocks
held more potential. We wish we hadn't sold so soon.
One of our holdings, Uniphase, is a small company that makes laser systems. It
rose 68%. We thought we found other small to mid-sized companies that would
perform well. In the short-term, we were wrong. Instead, Uniphase was more an
aberration than a trend, as investors continued to favor liquidity -- owning
large companies whose stock can be sold much more quickly and easily than those
of the small companies.
LOOKING AHEAD.
We've positioned the Fund to take advantage of a surge in demand for oil and
renewed strength in small- and medium-sized company stocks in a number of
industries. To date, 1997 hasn't been cooperative.
There was a sizable drop in oil prices early this year, and natural gas prices
have fallen as well. That has been hard on one area we like the most -- the oil
service stocks. We're still optimistic on this sector.
We also believe in small- to medium-sized company stocks, although they have not
performed as well as we expected to date. These stocks have trailed larger
stocks for three years in a row now. The stock market is at an all time high. We
doubt that this can continue indefinitely. We expect that funds will rotate this
year out of the "Nifty 50" -- the biggest company stocks -- and into smaller
companies that can be purchased at more reasonable prices.
C-3
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
<S> <C>
SYNOPSIS................................................................................................... 2
General................................................................................................ 2
The Proposed Reorganization............................................................................ 2
Reasons for the Proposed Reorganization................................................................ 3
Structure of the Series................................................................................ 4
Investment Objectives and Policies..................................................................... 5
Certain Differences Between the Series................................................................. 6
Fees and Expenses...................................................................................... 6
Management Fees.................................................................................... 6
Distribution Fees.................................................................................. 7
Transfer Agency Fees............................................................................... 8
Other Expenses..................................................................................... 8
Expense Ratios, Fee Waivers and Subsidy............................................................ 8
Purchases and Redemptions.............................................................................. 10
Conversion Feature--Class B Shares..................................................................... 14
Exchange Privileges.................................................................................... 14
Dividends and Other Distributions...................................................................... 15
Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Proposed Reorganization......................................... 15
PRINCIPAL RISK FACTORS..................................................................................... 15
Smaller, Faster Growing Companies...................................................................... 15
High Yield Securities.................................................................................. 15
Foreign Investments.................................................................................... 16
Hedging and Return Enhancement Activities.............................................................. 16
Realignment of Investment Portfolio.................................................................... 16
THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION................................................................................... 17
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization................................................................... 17
Reasons for the Reorganization......................................................................... 18
Description of Securities to be Issued................................................................. 19
Federal Income Tax Considerations...................................................................... 19
Certain Information About the Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio............................ 19
Organization....................................................................................... 19
Capitalization..................................................................................... 20
Shareholder Meetings and Voting Rights............................................................. 20
Shareholder Liability.............................................................................. 20
Liability and Indemnification of Trustees.......................................................... 21
Pro Forma Capitalization and Ratios.................................................................... 21
INFORMATION ABOUT THE BALANCED PORTFOLIO................................................................... 22
INFORMATION ABOUT THE STRATEGY PORTFOLIO................................................................... 24
MISCELLANEOUS.............................................................................................. 26
Additional Information................................................................................. 26
Legal Matters.......................................................................................... 26
Experts................................................................................................ 26
VOTING INFORMATION......................................................................................... 26
OTHER MATTERS.............................................................................................. 27
SHAREHOLDERS' PROPOSALS.................................................................................... 27
APPENDIX A--Agreement and Plan of Reorganization........................................................... A-1
APPENDIX B--Performance Information--Balanced Portfolio.................................................... B-1
APPENDIX C--Performance Information--Strategy Portfolio.................................................... C-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ENCLOSURES
Prospectus of Prudential Allocation Fund dated September 27, 1996, as supplemented on November 14,
1996, January 15, 1997, February 24, 1997, March 17, 1997 and March 31, 1997.
Semi-Annual Report of Prudential Allocation Fund (Balanced Portfolio) for the six months ended January
31, 1997.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
DATED MAY 12, 1997
ACQUISITION OF ASSETS OF
THE STRATEGY PORTFOLIO OF PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
GATEWAY CENTER THREE
100 MULBERRY STREET
NEWARK, NEW JERSEY 07102
(800) 225-1852
------------------------
BY AND IN EXCHANGE FOR SHARES OF
THE BALANCED PORTFOLIO OF PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
This Statement of Additional Information, relating specifically to the
proposed transfer of all the assets and assumption of all the liabilities, if
any, of the Strategy Portfolio of Prudential Allocation Fund (Acquired Fund) by
the Balanced Portfolio of Prudential Allocation Fund (Acquiring Fund) consists
of this cover page and the following described documents, each of which is
attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference:
1. Pro Forma Financial Statements (including a pro forma statement of net
assets) as of and at January 31, 1997.
2. The Statement of Additional Information of Prudential Allocation Fund
dated September 27, 1996, as supplemented by a November 14, 1996
supplement thereto.
3. The Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders of the Acquired Fund for the
six-month period ended January 31, 1997.
4. The Annual Report to Shareholders of the Acquired Fund for the fiscal
year ended July 31, 1996.
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus and should be
read in conjunction with the Prospectus and Proxy Statement dated May 12, 1997
relating to the above-referenced matter. A copy of the Prospectus and Proxy
Statement may be obtained from Prudential Allocation Fund without charge by
writing or calling Prudential Allocation Fund at the address or telephone number
listed above.
1
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following are pro forma financial statements which give effect to the
proposed transaction whereby all the assets of the Prudential Allocation
Fund--Strategy Portfolio will be exchanged for the respective Class A, Class B,
Class C, and Class Z shares of Prudential Allocation Fund--Balanced Portfolio
and Prudential Allocation Fund--Balanced Portfolio will assume the liabilities,
if any, of the Strategy Portfolio. Immediately thereafter, the respective Class
A, Class B, Class C, and Class Z shares of Prudential Allocation Fund--Balanced
Portfolio will be distributed to the shareholders of the Strategy Portfolio in a
total liquidation of the Strategy Portfolio, which will subsequently be
dissolved. The following pro forma financial statements include a pro forma
Portfolio of Investments (including a pro forma statement of net assets) at
January 31, 1997, a pro forma Statement of Assets and Liabilities at January 31,
1997, and a pro forma Statement of Operations for the twelve months ended
January 31, 1997.
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRO FORMA PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(INCLUDING A PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS)
JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION
----------------------------------
SHARES VALUE
- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------
BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<C> <C> <C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS--88.9%
COMMON STOCKS--59.0%
AIRLINES--0.2%
110,700 110,700 US Airways, Inc................... $ 2,310,863 $ 2,310,863
---------------- ----------------
AUTOPARTS--0.4%
LucasVarity PLC (ADR)
100,462 63,368 163,830 (United Kingdom)................ $ 3,340,362 2,106,986 5,447,348
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
CHEMICALS--0.8%
414,900 223,900 638,800 Agrium, Inc. (Canada)............. 6,295,693 3,397,459 9,693,152
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
COMPUTER SOFTWARE & SERVICES--6.1%
61,400 28,100 89,500 C-NET, Inc........................ 1,780,600 814,900 2,595,500
191,300 86,000 277,300 Cisco Systems, Inc................ 13,343,175 5,998,500 19,341,675
Computer Associates International,
169,500 76,500 246,000 Inc............................. 7,691,062 3,471,187 11,162,249
134,100 59,700 193,800 Edify Corp........................ 1,743,300 776,100 2,519,400
291,200 137,400 428,600 Informix Corp..................... 6,042,400 2,851,050 8,893,450
295,500 132,900 428,400 Larscom, Inc...................... 3,546,000 1,594,800 5,140,800
115,000 36,000 151,000 Microsoft Corp.................... 11,730,000 3,672,000 15,402,000
295,000 87,000 382,000 The Learning Company, Inc......... 3,724,375 1,098,375 4,822,750
82,300 34,700 117,000 VeriFone, Inc..................... 2,973,088 1,253,538 4,226,626
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
52,574,000 21,530,450 74,104,450
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING--0.7%
448,800 210,800 659,600 Stone Container Corp.............. 6,058,800 2,845,800 8,904,600
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
DRUGS & HEALTH CARE--1.3%
256,500 126,700 383,200 United States Surgical Corp....... 10,292,063 5,083,838 15,375,901
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
ELECTRICAL SERVICES--0.2%
132,700 132,700 Long Island Lighting Co........... 3,018,925 3,018,925
---------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements
2
<PAGE>
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRO FORMA PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(INCLUDING A PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS)
JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION
----------------------------------
SHARES VALUE
- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------
BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<C> <C> <C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
ELECTRONICS--6.1%
176,000 61,700 237,700 Burr-Brown Corp................... $ 4,730,000 $ 1,658,188 $ 6,388,188
294,300 135,400 429,700 Checkpoint Systems,Inc............ 6,143,512 2,826,475 8,969,987
277,800 126,000 403,800 Input/Output, Inc................. 6,597,750 2,992,500 9,590,250
86,700 26,000 112,700 Intel Corp........................ 14,067,075 4,218,500 18,285,575
SGS Thomson Microelectronics
82,900 37,700 120,600 N.V............................. 5,865,175 2,667,275 8,532,450
358,300 168,100 526,400 Uniphase Corp..................... 15,630,837 7,333,362 22,964,199
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
53,034,349 21,696,300 74,730,649
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
ENTERTAINMENT--0.8%
164,028 107,800 271,828 Carnival Corp..................... 6,028,029 3,961,650 9,989,679
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
FINANCIAL SERVICES--8.9%
138,750 46,000 184,750 Advanta Corp...................... 5,931,563 2,070,000 8,001,563
132,412 57,800 190,212 Citicorp.......................... 15,409,446 6,726,475 22,135,921
Federal National Mortgage
426,900 236,200 663,100 Association..................... 16,862,550 9,329,900 26,192,450
Imperial Credit Industries,
132,200 132,200 Inc............................. 2,891,875 2,891,875
Student Loan Marketing
76,600 49,200 125,800 Association..................... 8,339,825 5,356,650 13,696,475
432,300 243,100 675,400 The Money Store, Inc.............. 11,023,650 6,199,050 17,222,700
197,933 148,200 346,133 Travelers Group,Inc............... 10,366,741 7,761,975 18,128,716
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
70,825,650 37,444,050 108,269,700
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
FOODS--0.7%
120,900 156,700 277,600 RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp......... 3,959,475 5,131,925 9,091,400
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT--3.0%
131,600 64,000 195,600 Aetna, Inc........................ 10,396,400 5,056,000 15,452,400
214,700 97,700 312,400 Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corp...... 8,480,650 3,859,150 12,339,800
453,400 203,300 656,700 Physician Corp. of America........ 4,448,988 1,994,881 6,443,869
68,900 28,900 97,800 Sierra Health Services, Inc....... 1,886,137 791,137 2,677,274
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
25,212,175 11,701,168 36,913,343
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
INSURANCE--0.3%
64,600 64,600 The PMI Group, Inc................ 3,375,350 3,375,350
---------------- ----------------
LODGING--1.1%
78,500 40,500 119,000 Hilton Hotels Corp................ 2,237,250 1,154,250 3,391,500
308,800 141,900 450,700 La Quinta Inns, Inc............... 6,021,600 2,767,050 8,788,650
67,100 30,000 97,100 Prime Hospitality Corp............ 1,149,088 513,750 1,662,838
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
9,407,938 4,435,050 13,842,988
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements
3
<PAGE>
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRO FORMA PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(INCLUDING A PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS)
JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION
----------------------------------
SHARES VALUE
- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------
BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<C> <C> <C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT--0.3%
139,500 64,050 203,550 Miller Industries, Inc............ $ 2,824,875 $ 1,297,013 $ 4,121,888
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
METALS--2.1%
242,600 112,500 355,100 AK Steel Holding Corp............. 8,763,925 4,528,125 13,292,050
106,500 70,600 177,100 Aluminum Co. of America........... 7,348,500 4,871,400 12,219,900
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
16,112,425 9,399,525 25,511,950
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
METALS-NON FERROUS--1.5%
285,000 188,700 473,700 UCAR International Inc............ 10,687,500 7,076,250 17,763,750
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
OIL & GAS--4.6%
170,400 95,300 265,700 Alberta Energy Co., Ltd........... 4,238,700 2,370,587 6,609,287
55,000 55,000 Anadarko Petroleum Corp........... 3,561,250 3,561,250
Elf Aquitaine S.A. (ADR)
125,000 125,000 (France)........................ 6,062,500 6,062,500
131,600 72,000 203,600 Exxon Corp........................ 13,637,050 7,461,000 21,098,050
85,000 85,000 Noble Affiliates, Inc............. 3,708,125 3,708,125
YPF Sociedad Anonima (ADR)
361,000 165,000 526,000 (Argentina)..................... 10,062,875 4,599,375 14,662,250
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
27,938,625 27,762,837 55,701,462
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
OIL & GAS EQUIPMENT & SERVICES--5.0%
166,400 76,300 242,700 BJ Services Co.................... 7,696,000 3,528,875 11,224,875
341,200 155,400 496,600 Bouygues Offshore S. A............ 4,435,600 2,020,200 6,455,800
216,500 98,900 315,400 J. Ray McDermott, S.A............. 5,033,625 2,299,425 7,333,050
235,000 108,000 343,000 Smith International, Inc.......... 10,692,500 4,914,000 15,606,500
67,500 67,500 The Williams Companies, Inc....... 2,708,438 2,708,438
330,800 153,000 483,800 Weatherford Enterra, Inc.......... 12,032,850 5,565,375 17,598,225
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
39,890,575 21,036,313 60,926,888
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
PHARMACEUTICALS--4.4%
309,000 144,000 453,000 Novartis (ADR) (Switzerland)...... 17,767,500 8,280,000 26,047,500
98,700 48,000 146,700 Pfizer Inc........................ 9,166,762 4,458,000 13,624,762
266,700 125,100 391,800 Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc........... 9,934,575 4,659,975 14,594,550
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
36,868,837 17,397,975 54,266,812
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
REALTY INVESTMENT TRUST--4.4%
Crescent Real Estate Equities
92,700 90,000 182,700 Co.............................. 4,971,037 4,826,250 9,797,287
Developers Diversified Reality
150,000 100,000 250,000 Corp............................ 5,362,500 3,575,000 8,937,500
Equity Residential Properties
150,000 120,000 270,000 Trust........................... 6,450,000 5,160,000 11,610,000
Manufactured Home Communities,
148,200 162,000 310,200 Inc............................. 3,501,225 3,827,250 7,328,475
47,800 65,000 112,800 Meditrust Corp.................... 1,840,300 2,502,500 4,342,800
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements
4
<PAGE>
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRO FORMA PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(INCLUDING A PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS)
JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION
----------------------------------
SHARES VALUE
- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------
BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
<C> <C> <C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
REALTY INVESTMENT TRUST
(CONTINUED)
Patriot American Hospitality,
160,000 75,000 235,000 Inc............................. $ 7,520,000 $ 3,525,000 $ 11,045,000
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
29,645,062 23,416,000 53,061,062
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
RESTAURANTS--0.6%
117,000 57,000 174,000 McDonald's Corp................... 5,323,500 2,593,500 7,917,000
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
RETAIL--1.2%
350,000 160,000 510,000 Gap, Inc.......................... 10,062,500 4,600,000 14,662,500
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--3.4%
420,500 199,200 619,700 ADC Telecommunications, Inc....... 15,085,437 7,146,300 22,231,737
65,800 50,000 115,800 Comverse Technology, Inc.......... 2,961,000 2,250,000 5,211,000
330,400 151,100 481,500 NEXTEL Communications, Inc........ 5,079,900 2,323,162 7,403,062
283,500 135,000 418,500 Westell Technologies, Inc......... 4,110,750 1,957,500 6,068,250
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
27,237,087 13,676,962 40,914,049
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TEXTILES--0.3%
169,600 95,200 264,800 Polymer Group, Inc. 2,416,800 1,356,600 3,773,400
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOY MANUFACTURER--0.6%
279,800 127,500 407,300 Galoob Toys, Inc.................. 4,896,500 2,231,250 7,127,750
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOTAL COMMON STOCK
(cost $589,507,011)............. 463,951,745 256,865,114 720,816,859
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
PREFERRED STOCKS--1.6%
FOODS--0.4%
RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp., Conv.
851,400 851,400 Pfd............................. 5,640,525 5,640,525
---------------- ----------------
RETAIL--1.2%
188,000 95,000 283,000 Kmart Financing Conv. Pfd......... 9,588,000 4,845,000 14,433,000
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS
(cost $19,893,327).............. 15,228,525 4,845,000 20,073,525
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
DEBT OBLIGATIONS--28.3%
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL (000)
- ----------------------------------
<C> <C> <C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
CORPORATE BONDS--7.2%
CHEMICALS--0.4%
ISP Holdings, Inc., Sr. Notes
$ 2,000 $ 2,000 9.75%, 2/15/02.................. 2,097,500 2,097,500
Owens-Illinois Inc. Gtd. Deb.,
$ 2,000 2,000 11.00%, 12/1/03................. 2,225,000 2,225,000
---------------- ----------------
4,322,500 4,322,500
---------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements
5
<PAGE>
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRO FORMA PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(INCLUDING A PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS)
JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
VALUE
PRINCIPAL (000) ----------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------
STRATEGY PRO FORMA BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO COMBINED DESCRIPTION PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
---------- ---------- ---------------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
BALANCED
PORTFOLIO
- ----------
<C> <C> <C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
COMPUTER HARDWARE--0.4%
Digital Equipment Corp.,
$ 14,975 $ 14,975 7.125%, 10/15/02................ $ 4,785,552 $ 4,785,552
---------------- ----------------
COMPUTER SOFTWARE & SERVICES--0.2%
The Learning Company, Inc.
2,281 $ 1,055 3,336 5.50%, 11/1/00.................. 1,867,569 $ 863,781 2,731,350
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING--0.4%
Stone Container Corp.
4,000 4,000 8.875%, 7/15/00................. 5,320,000 5,320,000
---------------- ----------------
ELECTRICAL SERVICES--0.2%
Westinghouse Electric Corp.,
12,500 12,500 6.875%, 9/1/03.................. 2,368,850 2,368,850
---------------- ----------------
ENTERTAINMENT--0.4%
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.,
25,000 25,000 8.25%, 4/1/05................... 5,221,350 5,221,350
---------------- ----------------
FINANCIAL SERVICES--1.6%
Associates Corp. of North America,
200 200 8.375%, 1/15/98................. 204,220 204,220
Banco Nacional de Mexico S.A.,
2,890 2,890 7.00%, 12/15/99................. 2,788,850 2,788,850
First Union Corp.,
1,000 1,000 9.45%, 6/15/99.................. 1,065,930 1,065,930
Ford Motor Credit Co.,
5,000 5,000 7.75%, 3/15/05.................. 5,178,100 5,178,100
Sears Roebuck Acceptance Corp.,
10,000 10,000 6.75%, 9/15/05.................. 9,794,300 9,794,300
---------------- ----------------
19,031,400 19,031,400
---------------- ----------------
FOOD & BEVERAGES--0.1%
Coca Cola Enterprises, Inc.,
3,500 3,500 6.50%, 11/15/97................. 502,025 502,025
---------------- ----------------
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT--0.6%
Tenet Healthcare Corp., Sr. Sub.
5,000 5,000 Notes 8.625%, 12/1/03........... 5,200,000 5,200,000
2,000 2,000 10.125%, 3/1/05................. 2,195,000 2,195,000
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
5,200,000 2,195,000 7,395,000
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
OIL & GAS--0.1%
Arkla, Inc., MTN,
1,000 1,000 9.30%, 1/15/98.................. 1,025,050 1,025,050
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements
6
<PAGE>
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRO FORMA PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(INCLUDING A PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS)
JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
VALUE
PRINCIPAL (000) ----------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------
STRATEGY PRO FORMA BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO COMBINED DESCRIPTION PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
---------- ---------- ---------------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
BALANCED
PORTFOLIO
- ----------
<C> <C> <C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
---------------- ----------------
OIL & GAS SERVICES--0.2%
BJ Services Co.,
$ 3,500 $ 3,500 7.00%, 2/1/06................... $ 3,388,385 $ 3,388,385
---------------- ----------------
RESTAURANTS--0.2%
Darden Restaurants, Inc.
2,500 2,500 6.375%, 2/1/06.................. 2,306,275 2,306,275
---------------- ----------------
RETAIL--1.8%
Federated Dept. Stores, Inc. Sr.
Notes,
$ 2,000 2,000 8.125%, 10/15/02 $ 2,053,660 2,053,660
2,500 2,500 8.50%, 6/15/03.................. 2,603,750 2,603,750
K Mart Corp.,
6,000 6,000 8.125%, 12/1/06................. 5,640,000 5,640,000
Office Depot, Inc.
9,400 9,400 Zero Coupon, 11/1/08............ 5,557,750 5,557,750
Sunglass Hut International, Inc.
8,306 8,306 5.25%, 6/15/03.................. 6,187,970 6,187,970
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
19,989,470 2,053,660 22,043,130
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOBACCO--0.4%
RJR Nabisco, Inc.
5,000 5,000 7.625%, 9/15/03................. 4,853,300 4,853,300
---------------- ----------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--0.2%
Century Communications Corp.,
2,000 2,000 Sr. Notes, 9.75%, 2/15/02 2,065,000 2,065,000
---------------- ----------------
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS
(cost $87,452,654).............. 75,859,226 11,499,941 87,359,167
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
SOVERIGN BONDS--2.1%
United Mexican States,
7.5625%, 8/6/01
25,000 25,000 (cost $26,514,073).............. 25,225,000 25,225,000
---------------- ----------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES--19.0%
United States Treasury Bonds,
15,000 15,000 7.625%, 2/15/25................. 16,399,200 16,399,200
6,500 6,500 6.00%, 2/15/26.................. 5,813,405 5,813,405
10,000 10,000 6.75%, 8/15/26.................. 9,901,600 9,901,600
15,000 15,000 6.50%, 11/15/26................. 14,435,100 14,435,100
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
40,735,900 5,813,405 46,549,305
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements
7
<PAGE>
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRO FORMA PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
(INCLUDING A PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS)
JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
VALUE
PRINCIPAL (000) ----------------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------
STRATEGY PRO FORMA BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO COMBINED DESCRIPTION PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO COMBINED
---------- ---------- ---------------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
BALANCED
PORTFOLIO
- ----------
<C> <C> <C> <S> <C> <C> <C>
United States Treasury Notes,
$ 7,000 $ 7,000 6.25%, 6/30/98.................. $ 7,044,870 $ 7,044,870
$ 20,000 20,000 6.875%, 8/31/99................. $ 20,393,800 20,393,800
30,500 30,500 6.125%, 7/31/00................. 30,476,210 30,476,210
30,000 30,000 6.25%, 4/30/01.................. 30,009,300 30,009,300
15,000 15,000 6.625%, 6/30/01................. 15,210,900 15,210,900
35,000 5,000 40,000 6.375%, 9/30/01................. 35,142,100 5,020,300 40,162,400
10,000 10,000 5.875%, 11/30/01................ 9,835,900 9,835,900
5,000 5,000 6.125%, 12/31/01................ 4,969,550 4,969,550
15,100 15,100 7.50%, 2/15/05.................. 16,065,041 16,065,041
8,000 8,000 7.00%, 7/15/06.................. 8,266,240 8,266,240
3,000 3,000 6.50%, 10/15/06................. 2,997,180 2,997,180
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
155,158,141 30,273,250 185,431,391
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOTAL U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
(cost $230,711,623)............. $ 195,894,041 $ 36,086,655 $ 231,980,696
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOTAL DEBT OBLIGATIONS
(cost $343,051,199)............. 296,978,267 47,586,596 344,564,863
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOTAL LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
(cost $952,451,537)............. 776,158,537 309,296,710 1,085,455,247
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS--10.9%
SOVEREIGN BONDS--0.2%
Argentina Gov't Bond,
Zero Coupon, 9/1/97
13,950 13,950 (cost $2,210,907)............... 2,243,160 2,243,160
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT--10.7%
Joint Repurchase Agreement Account
89,205 41,757 130,962 5.55%, 2/03/97.................. $ 89,205,000 41,757,000 130,962,000
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(cost $133,172,907)............. 89,205,000 44,000,160 133,205,160
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS--99.8%
(cost $1,085,624,444)........... 865,363,537 353,296,870 1,218,660,407
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF
LIABILITIES--0.2%............... 3,701,795 (1,646,386) 2,055,409
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
NET ASSETS--100%.................. $ 869,065,332 351,650,484 $ 1,220,715,816
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
---------------- ---------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
See Notes to Financial Statements
8
<PAGE>
PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRUDENTIAL PRUDENTIAL
ALLOCATION FUND ALLOCATION FUND
BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO ADJUSTMENTS COMBINED
--------------- --------------- ------------ ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Investments, at value (cost $775,530,724,
$310,093,720 and $1,085,624,444, respectively).... $ 865,363,537 $ 353,296,870 $ 1,218,660,407
Cash................................................ 831,123 1,884,641 2,715,764
Dividends and interest receivable................... 5,896,933 1,029,231 6,926,164
Receivable for investments sold..................... 4,061,537 0 4,061,537
Receivable for Fund shares sold..................... 733,311 202,706 936,017
Other assets........................................ 20,703 21,792 42,495
Due from broker--variation margin................... 28,125 0 28,125
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Total assets........................................ 876,935,269 356,435,240 1,233,370,509
--------------- --------------- ----------------
LIABILITIES
Payable for investments purchased................... 5,754,964 2,975,274 8,730,238
Payable for Fund shares reacquired.................. 929,994 1,124,230 2,054,224
Due to Manager...................................... 475,854 193,779 669,633
Due to Distributor.................................. 437,527 215,513 653,040
Accrued expenses and other liabilities.............. 271,598 275,960 547,558
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Total liabilities................................... 7,869,937 4,784,756 12,654,693
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Net Assets.......................................... $ 869,065,332 $ 351,650,484 $ 1,220,715,816
--------------- --------------- ----------------
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Net assets were comprised of:
Shares of beneficial interest, at par........... $ 680,865 $ 282,231 (6,630)(a) $ 956,466
Paid-in capital in excess of par................ 741,530,741 299,829,414 6,630(a) 1,041,366,785
--------------- --------------- ----------------
742,211,606 300,111,645 1,042,323,251
Undistributed net investment income/Distributions in
excess of net investment income................... 1,620,322 (132,493) 1,487,829
Accumulated net realized gain on investments........ 36,206,493 8,468,182 44,674,675
Net unrealized appreciation on investments.......... 89,026,911 43,203,150 132,230,061
--------------- --------------- ----------------
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Net assets, January 31, 1997........................ $ 869,065,332 $ 351,650,484 $ 1,220,715,816
--------------- --------------- ----------------
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Class A:
Net asset value and redemption price per share.. $12.79 $12.51 $12.79
Maximum sales charge (5.00% of offering
price)........................................ 0.67 0.66 0.67
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Maximum offering price to public................ $13.46 $13.17 $13.46
--------------- --------------- ----------------
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Class B:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption
price per share............................... $12.74 $12.43 $12.74
--------------- --------------- ----------------
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Class C:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption
price per share............................... $12.74 $12.43 $12.74
--------------- --------------- ----------------
--------------- --------------- ----------------
Class Z:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption
price per share............................... $12.79 $12.53 $12.79
--------------- --------------- ----------------
--------------- --------------- ----------------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(a) To reflect adjustments to shares of beneficial interest, at par, to reflect
additional issuance of shares by Prudential Allocation Fund (Balanced
Portfolio) and redemption of shares by Prudential Allocation Fund (Strategy
Portfolio).
See Notes to Financial Statements
9
<PAGE>
PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
TWELVE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997
(UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRUDENTIAL PRUDENTIAL
ALLOCATION FUND ALLOCATION FUND
BALANCED STRATEGY PRO FORMA PRO FORMA
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO ADJUSTMENTS COMBINED
--------------- --------------- --------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET INVESTMENT INCOME
Income
Interest.......................................... $ 22,790,476 $ 8,398,670 $ 31,189,146
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of
$6,018, $1,847, and $7,865, respectively)....... 5,765,708 2,385,947 8,151,655
--------------- --------------- --------------
Total income.................................... 28,556,184 10,784,617 39,340,801
--------------- --------------- --------------
Expenses
Distribution fee--Class A......................... 707,533 270,719 978,252
Distribution fee--Class B......................... 4,434,252 2,466,556 6,900,808
Distribution fee--Class C......................... 37,491 7,820 45,311
Management fee.................................... 5,016,683 2,309,077 7,325,760
Custodian's fees and expenses..................... 152,000 148,000 (100,000)(a) 200,000
Registration fees................................. 70,000 53,000 123,000
Transfer agent's fees and expenses................ 1,449,000 772,000 2,221,000
Reports to shareholders........................... 309,000 210,000 (94,000)(a) 425,000
Legal fees........................................ 98,000 25,000 (25,000)(a) 98,000
Audit fees........................................ 25,000 25,000 (15,000)(a) 35,000
Trustees' fees.................................... 18,000 18,000 36,000
Insurance expense................................. 12,000 9,000 (4,000)(a) 17,000
Miscellaneous..................................... 1,183 1,037 (720)(a) 1,500
--------------- --------------- --------------- --------------
Total expenses.................................. 12,330,142 6,315,209 (238,720) 18,406,631
--------------- --------------- --------------- --------------
Net investment income............................... 16,226,042 4,469,408 238,720 20,934,170
--------------- --------------- --------------- --------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS
Net realized gain (loss) on:
Investment transactions......................... 75,373,608 30,904,812 106,278,420
Financial futures contracts..................... 0 (309,212) (309,212)
Foreign currency transactions................... 62,205 990 63,195
--------------- --------------- --------------
75,435,813 30,596,590 106,032,403
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on:
Investments..................................... 33,603,636 3,878,921 37,482,557
Financial futures contracts..................... (804,250) (298,750) (1,103,000)
--------------- --------------- --------------
32,799,386 3,580,171 36,379,557
--------------- --------------- --------------
Net gain on investments........................... 108,235,199 34,176,761 142,411,960
--------------- --------------- --------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM
OPERATIONS........................................ $ 102,389,832 $ 38,608,029 $ 238,720 $ 163,302,748
--------------- --------------- --------------- --------------
--------------- --------------- --------------- --------------
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
(a) Adjustment to reflect elimination of duplicative expenses.
See Notes to Financial Statements
10
<PAGE>
NOTES TO PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Prudential Allocation Fund (the "Fund") is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as a diversified, open-end management investment company.
The Fund was organized as an unincorporated business trust in Massachusetts on
February 23, 1987 and consists of two series, the Balanced Portfolio and the
Strategy Portfolio. The investment objective of the Balanced Portfolio is to
achieve a high total investment return consistent with moderate risk by
investing in a diversified portfolio of money market instruments, debt
obligations and equity securities. The investment objective of the Strategy
Portfolio is to achieve a high total investment return consistent with
relatively higher risk than the Balanced Portfolio through varying the
proportions of investments in debt and equity securities, the quality and
maturity of debt securities purchased and the price volatility and the type of
issuer of equity securities purchased. The ability of issuers of debt securities
held by the Fund to meet their obligations may be affected by economic
developments in a specific country, industry or region.
The preceding are pro forma financial statements which give effect to the
following proposed transaction whereby all of the assets of the Strategy
Portfolio will be exchanged for shares of the Balanced Portfolio and the
Balanced Portfolio will assume the liabilities of Strategy Portfolio.
Immediately after the exchange, shares of the Balanced Portfolio will be
distributed to shareholders of the Strategy Portfolio and Strategy Portfolio
will be terminated. The preceding pro forma financial statements include a pro
forma Portfolio of Investments at January 31, 1997, a pro forma Statement of
Assets and Liabilities at January 31, 1997, and a pro forma Statement of
Operations for the twelve months ended January 31, 1997.
NOTE 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of generally accepted accounting policies
followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
SECURITIES VALUATION: Any security for which the primary market is on an
exchange (including NASDAQ National Market System equity securities) is valued
at the last sale price on such exchange on the day of valuation or, if there was
no sale on such day, the mean between the last bid and asked prices quoted on
such day. Corporate bonds (other than convertible debt securities) and U.S.
Government and agency securities that are actively traded in the
over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the primary
market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued on the basis of valuations
provided by a pricing service which uses information with respect to
transactions in bonds, quotations from bond dealers, agency ratings, market
transactions in comparable securities and various relationships between
securities in determining value. Convertible debt securities that are actively
traded in the over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the
primary market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued at the mean
between the most recently quoted bid and asked prices provided by principal
market makers. Forward currency exchange contracts are valued at the current
cost of offsetting the contract on the day of valuation. Options are valued at
the mean between the most recently quoted bid and asked prices. Futures and
options thereon are valued at their last sales price as of the close of the
commodities exchange or board of trade.
Short-term securities which mature in more than 60 days are valued at
current market quotations. Short-term securities which mature in 60 days or less
are valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. In connection with
transactions in repurchase agreements with U.S. financial institutions, it is
the Fund's policy that its custodian or designated subcustodians, as the case
may be, under triparty repurchase agreements, take possession of the underlying
collateral securities, the value of which exceeds the principal amount of the
repurchase transaction, including accrued interest. To the extent that any
repurchase transaction exceeds one business day, the value of the collateral is
marked-to-market on a daily basis to ensure the adequacy of the collateral. If
the seller defaults and the value of the collateral declines or if bankruptcy
proceedings are commenced with respect to the seller of the security,
realization of the collateral by the Fund may be delayed or limited.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION: The books and records of the Fund are
maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S.
dollars on the following basis:
(i) market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities--at
the closing daily rate of exchange.
(ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses--at
the rate of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.
Although the net assets of the Fund are presented at the foreign exchange
rates and market values at the close of the fiscal period, the Fund does not
isolate that portion of the results of operations arising as a result of changes
in the foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising from changes in the
market prices of long-term securities held at the end of the fiscal period.
11
<PAGE>
Similarly, the Fund does not isolate the effect of changes in foreign exchange
rates from the flucutations arising from changes in the market prices of
long-term portfolio securities sold during the fiscal period. Accordingly,
realized foreign currency gains (losses) are included in the reported net
realized gains on investment transactions.
Net realized gains on foreign currency transactions represent net foreign
exchange gains from the holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses
realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and
the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign taxes
recorded on the Fund's books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually
received or paid.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain
considerations and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin
as a result of, among other factors, the possibility of political and economic
instability or the level of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign
securities markets.
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND NET INVESTMENT INCOME: Securities transactions
are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of
investments are calculated on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is
recorded on the ex-dividend date and interest income is recorded on the accrual
basis. Expenses are recorded on the accrual basis which may require the use of
certain estimates by management.
Net investment income (other than distribution fees) and unrealized and
realized gains or losses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon
the relative proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of the day.
FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS: A financial futures contract is an agreement to
purchase (long) or sell (short) an agreed amount of securities at a set price
for delivery on a future date. Upon entering into a financial futures contract,
the Fund is required to pledge to the broker an amount of cash and/or other
assets equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. This amount is
known as the "initial margin." Subsequent payments, known as "variation margin,"
are made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations
in the value of the underlying security. Such variation margin is recorded for
financial statement purposes on a daily basis as unrealized gain or loss. When
the contract expires or is closed, the gain or loss is realized and is presented
in the statement of operations as net realized gain (loss) on financial futures
contracts.
The Fund invests in financial futures contracts in order to hedge its
existing portfolio securities, or securities the Fund intends to purchase,
against fluctuations in value caused by changes in prevailing interest rates.
Should interest rates move unexpectedly, the Fund may not achieve the
anticipated benefits of the financial futures contracts and may realize a loss.
The use of futures transactions involves the risk of imperfect correlation in
movements in the price of futures contracts, interest rates and the underlying
hedged assets.
OPTIONS: The Fund may either purchase or write options in order to hedge
against adverse market movements or fluctuations in value caused by changes in
prevailing interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates with respect to
securities or currencies which the Fund currently owns or intends to purchase.
When the Fund purchases an option, it pays a premium and an amount equal to that
premium is recorded as an investment. When the Fund writes an option, it
receives a premium and an amount equal to that premium is recorded as a
liability. The investment or liability is adjusted daily to reflect the current
market value of the option. If an option expires unexercised, the Fund realized
a gain or loss to the extent of the premium received or paid. If an option is
exercised, the premium received or paid is an adjustment to the proceeds from
the sale or the cost basis of the purchase in determining whether the Fund has
realized a gain or loss. The difference between the premium and the amount
received or paid on effecting a closing purchase or sale transaction is also
treated as a realized gain or loss. Gain or loss on purchased options is
included in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions. Gain or loss on
written options is presented separately as net realized gain (loss) on written
option transactions.
The Fund, as writer of an option, has no control over whether the underlying
securities or currencies may be sold (called) or purchased (put). As a result,
the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the
security or currency underlying the written option. The Fund, as purchaser of an
option, bears the risk of the potential inability of the counterparties to meet
the terms of their contracts.
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES: For federal income tax purposes, each series in the
Fund is treated as a separate taxpaying entity. It is the intent of each series
to continue to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to
regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable net income
to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
Withholding taxes on foreign interest and dividends have been provided for in
accordance with the Fund's understanding of the applicable country's tax rates.
12
<PAGE>
Witholding taxes on foreign interest and dividends have been provided for in
accordance with the Fund's understanding of the applicable country's tax rates.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS: The Fund expects to pay dividends of net
investment income quarterly and make distributions at least annually of any net
capital gains. Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Income distributions and capital gains distributions are determined in
accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted
accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to differing
treatments of wash sales and foreign currency transactions.
EQUALIZATION: Effective August 1, 1996, the Fund discontinued the accounting
practice of equalization. Equalization is a practice whereby a portion of the
proceeds from sales and costs of repurchases of capital shares, equivalent on a
per share basis to the amount of distributable net investment income on the date
of the transaction, is credited or charged to undistributed net investment
income. The balance of $2,024,805 of undistributed net investments income at
July 31, 1996, resulting from equalization was transferred to paid-in capital in
excess of par. Such reclassification has no effect on net assets, results of
operations, or net asset value per share.
RECLASSIFICATION OF CAPITAL ACCOUNTS: The Fund accounts and reports for
distribution to shareholders in accordance with American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, Statement of Position 93-2: Determination, Disclosure, and
Financial Statement Presentation of Income; Capital Gain, and Return of Capital
Distributions by Investment Companies. For the six months ended January 31,
1997, the Balanced Portfolio increased undistributed net investment income and
decreased accumulated net realized gain on investments by $63,323. Net realized
gains and net assets were not affected by this change.
REORGANIZATION AND SOLICITATION EXPENSE: Expenses of reorganization and
solicitation will be borne by the Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio
in proportion to their respective assets and will include reimbursement of
brokerage firms and others for expenses in forwarding proxy solicitation
material to shareholders.
NOTE 2. AGREEMENTS
The Fund has a management agreement with Prudential Investments Fund
Management LLC ("PIFM"). Pursuant to this agreement, PIFM has responsibility for
all investment advisory services and supervises the subadviser's performance of
such services. PIFM has entered into a subadvisory agreement with The Prudential
Investment Corporation ("PIC"); PIC furnishes investment advisory services in
connection with the management of the Fund. PIFM pays for the services of PIC,
the compensation of officers of the Fund, occupancy and certain clerical and
bookkeeping costs of the Fund. The Fund bears all other costs and expenses.
The management fee paid PIFM is computed daily and payable monthly at an
annural rate of .65 of 1% of each Portfolio's average daily net assets. The Fund
has a distribution agreement with Prudential Securities Incorporated ("PSI")
which acts as the distributor of the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z
shares. Each Portfolio compensates PSI for distributing and servicing the
Portfolio's Class A, Class B and Class C shares, pursuant to plans of
distribution (the "Class A, B and C Plans"), regardless of expenses actually
incurred. The distribution fees are accrued daily and payable monthly. No
distributions or service fees are paid to PSI as distributor of the Class Z
shares of the Portfolios.
Pursuant to the Class A, B and C Plans, the Portfolios compensated PSI for
distribution-related activities at an annual rate of up to .30 of 1%, 1% and 1%
of the average daily net assets of the Class A, B and C shares, respectively.
Such expenses under the Plans were .25 of 1%, 1% and 1% of the average daily net
assets of the Class A, B and C shares, respectively, for the six months ended
January 31, 1997.
PSI, PIC and PIFM are indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Prudential
Insurance Company of America.
13
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
DATED SEPTEMBER 27, 1996
Prudential Allocation Fund (the Fund), is an open-end, diversified,
management investment company. The Fund is comprised of two separate
portfolios--the Balanced Portfolio and the Strategy Portfolio. The investment
objective of the Balanced Portfolio is to achieve a high total investment return
consistent with moderate risk. The investment objective of the Strategy
Portfolio is to achieve a high total investment return consistent with
relatively higher risk than the Balanced Portfolio. While each Portfolio will
seek to achieve its objective by investing in a diversified portfolio of money
market instruments, debt obligations and equity securities (including securities
convertible into equity securities), the Portfolios will differ with respect to
the proportions of investments in debt and equity securities, the quality and
maturity of debt securities purchased and the price volatility of equity
securities purchased. It is expected that the Strategy Portfolio will offer
investors a higher potential return with a correspondingly higher risk of loss
than the Balanced Portfolio. There can be no assurance that the Portfolios'
investment objectives will be achieved. See "Investment Objectives and
Policies."
The Fund's address is One Seaport Plaza, New York, New York 10292, and its
telephone number is (800) 225-1852.
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus and should be
read in conjunction with the Fund's Prospectus dated September 27, 1996, a copy
of which may be obtained from the Fund upon request.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CROSS-REFERENCE
TO PAGE IN
PAGE PROSPECTUS
---- ---------------
General Information...................................... B-2 28
Investment Objectives and Policies....................... B-2 12
Investment Restrictions.................................. B-11 21
Trustees and Officers.................................... B-13 22
Manager.................................................. B-15 22
Distributor.............................................. B-17 23
Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage..................... B-20 25
Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares................... B-21 29
Shareholder Investment Account........................... B-25 38
Net Asset Value.......................................... B-28 25
Taxes.................................................... B-29 26
Performance Information.................................. B-31 25
Organization and Capitalization.......................... B-33 28
Custodian, Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent and
Independent Accountants................................. B-34 25
Financial Statements..................................... B-35 --
Appendix I--Historical Performance Data.................. I-1 --
Appendix II--General Investment Information.............. II-1 --
Appendix III--Information Relating to the Prudential..... III-1 --
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MF134B 444141C
<PAGE>
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Fund was organized on February 23, 1987 and consisted of two Portfolios,
the Aggressively Managed Portfolio and the Conservatively Managed Portfolio. On
November 30, 1990, the name of the Aggressively Managed Portfolio was changed to
the Strategy Portfolio. On February 28, 1991, the Trustees approved an amendment
to the Declaration of Trust to change the Fund's name from Prudential-Bache
FlexiFund to Prudential FlexiFund and, on February 8, 1994, the Trustees
approved an amendment to the Declaration of Trust to change the Fund's name from
Prudential FlexiFund to Prudential Allocation Fund, effective August 1, 1994. On
May 3, 1995, the Trustees approved a change in the name of the Conservatively
Managed Portfolio to the Balanced Portfolio, effective September 29, 1995.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The investment objective of the Balanced Portfolio is to achieve a high
total investment return consistent with moderate risk. The investment objective
of the Strategy Portfolio is to achieve a high total investment return
consistent with relatively higher risk than the Balanced Portfolio. Each
Portfolio will seek to achieve its objective by investing in a diversified
portfolio of money market instruments, debt obligations and equity securities.
However, the asset mix and the type of portfolio securities purchased by the
Portfolios will differ. It is anticipated that, under normal conditions, the
Balanced Portfolio will have a smaller percentage of its assets invested in
equity securities and a larger percentage invested in money market instruments
than the Strategy Portfolio. In addition, the average duration of the debt
securities held by the Balanced Portfolio will be shorter than that of the
Strategy Portfolio, and a greater proportion of the equity securities held by
the Balanced Portfolio will typically be less volatile securities of larger and
more mature companies than the equity securities held by the Strategy Portfolio.
There can be no assurance that the Portfolios' investment objectives will be
achieved. See "How the Fund Invests--Investment Objectives and Policies" in the
Prospectus.
RISKS OF TRANSACTIONS IN OPTIONS
A Portfolio will write (I.E., sell) covered call options only on equity
securities, on stock indices which are traded on a securities exchange or which
are listed on NASDAQ or in the over-the-counter market, on currencies and on
futures contracts which are traded on an exchange or board of trade. A call
option gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the writer the
obligation to sell, the underlying security at the exercise price during the
option period. A Portfolio will write covered call options for hedging purposes
and to augment its income.
So long as the obligation of the writer of the call continues, the writer
may be assigned an exercise notice. The exercise notice would require the writer
of a call option to deliver the underlying security against payment of the
exercise price. This obligation terminates upon expiration of the option, or at
such earlier time that the writer effects a closing purchase transaction by
purchasing an option covering the same underlying security and having the same
exercise price and expiration date (of the same series) as the one previously
sold. Once an option has been exercised, the writer may not execute a closing
purchase transaction. To secure the obligation to deliver the underlying
security the writer of the option is required to deposit in escrow the
underlying security or other assets in accordance with the rules of The Options
Clearing Corporation (the OCC), the Chicago Board of Trade and the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange, institutions which interpose themselves between buyers and
sellers of options. Technically, each of these institutions assumes the other
side of every purchase and sale transaction on an exchange and, by doing so,
gives its guarantee to the transaction.
An option position may be closed out only on an exchange, board of trade or
other trading facility which provides a secondary market for an option of the
same series. Although a Portfolio will generally purchase or write only those
options for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no
assurance that a liquid secondary market on an exchange will exist for any
particular option, or at any particular time, and for some options no secondary
market on an exchange or otherwise may exist. In such event it might not be
possible to effect closing transactions in particular options, with the result
that the Portfolio would have to exercise its options in order to realize any
profit and would incur brokerage commissions upon the exercise of call options
and upon the subsequent disposition of underlying securities acquired through
the exercise of call options or upon the purchase of underlying securities for
the exercise of put options. If a Portfolio as a covered call option writer is
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction in a secondary market, it will
not be able to sell the underlying security until the option expires or it
delivers the underlying security upon exercise.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include
the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain
options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions
or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other
restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or
B-2
<PAGE>
series of options or underlying securities; (iv) unusual or unforeseen
circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities
of an exchange or a clearing corporation may not at all times be adequate to
handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic
or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the
trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event
the secondary market on that exchange (or in the class or series of options)
would cease to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange that had
been issued by a clearing corporation as a result of trades on that exchange
would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms. There is no
assurance that higher than anticipated trading activity or other unforeseen
events might not, at times, render certain of the facilities of any of the
clearing corporations inadequate, and thereby result in the institution by an
exchange of special procedures which may interfere with the timely execution of
customers' orders. However, the OCC, based on forecasts provided by the U.S.
exchanges, believes that its facilities are adequate to handle the volume of
reasonably anticipated options transactions, and such exchanges have advised
such clearing corporation that they believe their facilities will also be
adequate to handle reasonably anticipated volume.
OPTIONS ON STOCK INDICES
Except as described below, a Portfolio will write call options on indices
only if on such date it holds a portfolio of securities at least equal to the
value of the index times the multiplier times the number of contracts. When a
Portfolio writes a call option on a broadly-based stock market index, the
Portfolio will segregate or put into escrow with its Custodian, or pledge to a
broker as collateral for the option, cash, cash equivalents or at least one
"qualified security" with a market value at the time the option is written of
not less than 100% of the current index value times the multiplier times the
number of contracts. A Portfolio will write call options on broadly-based stock
market indices only if at the time of writing it holds a diversified portfolio
of stocks.
If a Portfolio has written an option on an industry or market segment index,
it will so segregate or put into escrow with the Fund's Custodian, or pledge to
a broker as collateral for the option, at least ten "qualified securities," all
of which are stocks of an issuer in such industry or market segment, with a
market value at the time the option is written of not less than 100% of the
current index value times the multiplier times the number of contracts. Such
stocks will include stocks which represent at least 50% of the weighting of the
industry or market segment index and will represent at least 50% of the
Portfolio's holdings in that industry or market segment. No individual security
will represent more than 15% of the amount so segregated, pledged or escrowed in
the case of broadly-based stock market index options or 25% of such amount in
the case of industry or market segment index options.
If at the close of business on any day the market value of such qualified
securities so segregated, escrowed or pledged falls below 100% of the current
index value times the multiplier times the number of contracts, a Portfolio will
segregate, escrow or pledge an amount in cash, U.S. Government obligations,
equity securities or other liquid, unencumbered assets, marked-to-market daily,
equal in value to the difference. In addition, when the Portfolio writes a call
on an index which is in-the-money at the time the call is written, the Portfolio
will segregate with the Fund's Custodian or pledge to the broker as collateral
cash, U.S. Government obligations, equity securities or other liquid,
unencumbered assets, marked-to-market daily, equal in value to the amount by
which the call is in-the-money times the multiplier times the number of
contracts. Any amount segregated pursuant to the foregoing sentence may be
applied to the Portfolio's obligation to segregate additional amounts in the
event that the market value of the qualified securities falls below 100% of the
current index value times the multiplier times the number of contracts. A
"qualified security" is an equity security which is listed on a securities
exchange or listed on NASDAQ against which the Portfolio has not written a stock
call option and which has not been hedged by the Portfolio by the sale of stock
index futures. However, if the Portfolio holds a call on the same index as the
call written where the exercise price of the call held is equal to or less than
the exercise price of the call written or greater than the exercise price of the
call written if the difference is maintained by the Portfolio in cash, Treasury
bills or other high-grade short-term debt obligations in a segregated account
with the Fund's Custodian, it will not be subject to the requirements described
in this paragraph.
RISKS OF OPTIONS ON INDICES
A Portfolio's purchase and sale of options on indices will be subject to
risks described above under "Risks of Transactions in Options." In addition, the
distinctive characteristics of options on indices create certain risks that are
not present with stock options.
B-3
<PAGE>
Because the value of an index option depends upon movements in the level of
the index rather than the price of a particular stock, successful use by the
Fund of options on indices would be subject to the investment adviser's ability
to predict correctly movements in the direction of the stock market generally or
of a particular industry. This requires different skills and techniques than
predicting changes in the price of individual stocks.
Index prices may be distorted if trading of certain securities included in
the index is interrupted. Trading in the index options also may be interrupted
in certain circumstances, such as if trading were halted in a substantial number
of securities included in the index. If this occurred, the Portfolio would not
be able to close out options which it had purchased or written and, if
restrictions on exercise were imposed, might be unable to exercise an option it
holds, which could result in substantial losses to the Portfolio. It is each
Portfolio's policy to purchase or write options only on indices which include a
number of securities sufficient to minimize the likelihood of a trading halt in
the index.
Trading in stock index options commenced in April 1983 with the S&P 100
option (formerly called the CBOE 100). Since that time a number of additional
index option contracts have been introduced, including options on industry
indices. Although the markets for certain index option contracts have developed
rapidly, the markets for other index options are still relatively illiquid. The
ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to
the development and maintenance of a liquid secondary market. It is not certain
that this market will develop in all index option contracts. Neither Portfolio
will purchase or sell any index option contract unless and until, in the
investment adviser's opinion, the market for such options has developed
sufficiently that the risk in connection with such transactions is no greater
than the risk in connection with options on stocks.
SPECIAL RISKS OF WRITING CALLS ON INDICES. Unless a Portfolio has other
liquid assets which are sufficient to satisfy the exercise of a call, the
Portfolio would be required to liquidate portfolio securities in order to
satisfy the exercise. Because an exercise must be settled within hours after
receiving the notice of exercise, if the Portfolio fails to anticipate an
exercise, it may have to borrow from a bank (in amounts not exceeding 20% of the
Portfolio's total assets) pending settlement of the sale of securities in its
portfolio and would incur interest charges thereon.
When a Portfolio has written a call, there is also a risk that the market
may decline between the time the Portfolio has a call exercised against it, at a
price which is fixed as of the closing level of the index on the date of
exercise, and the time the Portfolio is able to sell securities in its
portfolio. As with stock options, the Portfolio will not learn that an index
option has been exercised until the day following the exercise date but, unlike
a call on stock where the Portfolio would be able to deliver the underlying
securities in settlement, the Portfolio may have to sell part of its portfolio
in order to make settlement in cash, and the price of such securities might
decline before they can be sold. This timing risk makes certain strategies
involving more than one option substantially more risky with index options than
with stock options. For example, even if an index call which the Portfolio has
written is "covered" by an index call held by the Portfolio with the same strike
price, the Portfolio will bear the risk that the level of the index may decline
between the close of trading on the date the exercise notice is filed with the
clearing corporation and the close of trading on the date the Portfolio
exercises the call it holds or the time the Portfolio sells the call, which in
either case would occur no earlier than the day following the day the exercise
notice was filed.
RISKS OF OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Because there are two currencies involved, developments in either or both
countries can affect the values of options on foreign currencies. Risks include
those described in the Prospectus under "How the Fund Invests--Investment
Objectives and Policies," including government actions affecting currency
valuation and the movements of currencies from one country to another. The
quantities of currency underlying option contracts represent odd lots in a
market dominated by transactions between banks; this can mean extra transaction
costs upon exercise. Option markets may be closed while round-the-clock
interbank currency markets are open, and this can create price and rate
discrepancies.
RISKS RELATED TO FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
A Portfolio may enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts in
several circumstances. When the Portfolio enters into a contract for the
purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, or when the
Portfolio anticipates the receipt in a foreign currency of dividends or interest
payments on a security which it holds, the Portfolio may desire to "lock-in" the
U.S. dollar price of the security or the U.S. dollar equivalent of such dividend
or interest payment, as the case may be. By entering into a forward contract for
a fixed amount of dollars, for the purchase or sale of the amount of foreign
currency involved in the underlying transactions, the Portfolio will be able to
protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an adverse change
B-4
<PAGE>
in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the subject foreign currency
during the period between the date on which the security is purchased or sold,
or on which the dividend or interest payment is declared, and the date on which
such payments are made or received.
Additionally, when the investment adviser believes that the currency of a
particular foreign country may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S.
dollar, a Portfolio may enter into a forward contract for a fixed amount of
dollars, to sell the amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some
or all of the portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency. The
precise matching of the forward contract amounts and the value of the securities
involved will not generally be possible since the future value of securities in
foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value
of those securities between the date on which the forward contract is entered
into and the date it matures. The projection of short-term currency market
movement is extremely difficult, and the successful execution of a short-term
hedging strategy is highly uncertain. A Portfolio does not intend to enter into
such forward contracts to protect the value of its portfolio securities on a
regular or continuous basis. A Portfolio will also not enter into such forward
contracts or maintain a net exposure to such contracts where the consummation of
the contracts would obligate the Portfolio to deliver an amount of foreign
currency in excess of the value of the portfolio securities or other assets
denominated in that currency. Under normal circumstances, consideration of the
prospect for currency parities will be incorporated into the long-term
investment decisions made with regard to overall diversification strategies.
However, the Fund believes that it is important to have the flexibility to enter
into such forward contracts when it determines that the best interests of the
Portfolio will thereby be served. If the Portfolio enters into a position
hedging transaction, the transaction will be "covered" by the position being
hedged or the Fund's Custodian or sub-custodian will place cash, U.S. Government
securities, equity securities or other liquid, unencumbered assets into a
segregated account of the Portfolio (less the value of the "covering" positions,
if any) in an amount equal to the value of the Portfolio's total assets
committed to the consummation of the given forward contract. The assets placed
in the segregated account will be marked-to-market daily, and if the value of
the securities placed in the segregated account declines, additional cash or
securities will be placed in the account so that the value of the account will,
at all times, equal the amount of the Portfolio's net commitment with respect to
such contract.
A Portfolio generally will not enter into a forward contract with a term of
greater than one year. At the maturity of a forward contract, the Portfolio may
either sell the portfolio security and make delivery of the foreign currency, or
it may retain the security and terminate its contractual obligation to deliver
the foreign currency by purchasing an "offsetting" contract with the same
currency trader obligating it to purchase, on the same maturity date, the same
amount of the foreign currency.
It is impossible to forecast with absolute precision the market value of a
particular portfolio security at the expiration of the contract. Accordingly, it
may be necessary for the Portfolio to purchase additional foreign currency on
the spot market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of
the security is less than the amount of foreign currency that the Portfolio is
obligated to deliver and if a decision is made to sell the security and make
delivery of the foreign currency.
If the Portfolio retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the Portfolio will incur a gain or a loss to the extent that there
has been movement in forward contract prices. Should forward contract prices
decline during the period between the Portfolio's entering into a forward
contract for the sale of a foreign currency and the date it enters into an
offsetting contract for the purchase of the foreign currency, the Portfolio will
realize a gain to the extent that the price of the currency it has agreed to
sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should forward
contract prices increase, the Portfolio will suffer a loss to the extent that
the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the
currency it has agreed to sell.
A Portfolio's dealings in forward foreign currency exchange contracts will
be limited to the transactions described above. Of course, the Portfolio is not
required to enter into such transactions with regard to its foreign
currency-denominated securities. It also should be realized that this method of
protecting the value of the portfolio securities against a decline in the value
of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the
securities which are unrelated to exchange rates. Additionally, although such
contracts tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the
hedged currency, at the same time they tend to limit any potential gain which
might result should the value of such currency increase.
Although each Portfolio values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it
does not intend physically to convert its holdings of foreign currencies into
U.S. dollars on a daily basis. It will do so from time to time, and investors
should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign exchange
dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on
B-5
<PAGE>
the difference (the spread) between the prices at which they are buying and
selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency
to the Portfolio at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should
the Portfolio desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
RISKS OF TRANSACTIONS IN FUTURES CONTRACTS
There are several risks involved in the use of futures contracts as a
hedging device. Due to the imperfect correlation between the price of futures
contracts and movements in the price of the underlying securities, the price of
a futures contract may move more or less than the price of the securities being
hedged. Therefore, a correct forecast of interest rate or stock market trends by
the investment adviser may still not result in a successful hedging transaction.
Although a Portfolio will purchase or sell futures contracts only on
exchanges where there appears to be an adequate secondary market, there is no
assurance that a liquid secondary market on an exchange will exist for any
particular contract or at any particular time. Accordingly, there can be no
assurance that it will be possible, at any particular time, to close a futures
position. In the event a Portfolio could not close a futures position and the
value of such position declined, the Portfolio would be required to continue to
make daily cash payments of variation margin. However, in the event a futures
contract has been used to hedge portfolio securities, such securities will not
be sold until the futures contract can be terminated. In such circumstances, an
increase in the price of the securities, if any, may partially or completely
offset losses on the futures contract. However, there is no guarantee that the
price movements of the securities will, in fact, correlate with the price
movements in the futures contract and thus provide an offset to losses on the
futures contract.
Under regulations of the Commodity Exchange Act, investment companies
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Investment
Company Act), are exempt from the definition of "commodity pool operator,"
subject to compliance with certain conditions. The exemption is conditioned upon
the Portfolio's purchasing and selling futures contracts and options thereon for
BONA FIDE hedging transactions, except that a Portfolio of the Fund may purchase
and sell futures contracts or options thereon for any other purpose, to the
extent that the aggregate initial margin and option premiums do not exceed 5% of
the liquidation value of the Portfolio's total assets. In addition, a Portfolio
may not enter into futures contracts or options thereon if the sum of initial
and variation margin on outstanding futures contracts, together with the premium
paid on outstanding options, exceeds 20% of the Portfolio's total assets. The
Fund will use futures and options thereon in a manner consistent with these
requirements.
If a Portfolio maintains a short position in a futures contract, it will
cover this position by holding, in a segregated account maintained at the
Custodian, cash, U.S. Government securities, equity securities or other liquid,
unencumbered assets, marked-to-market daily, equal in value (when added to any
initial or variation margin on deposit) to the market value of the securities
underlying the futures contract. Such a position may also be covered by owning
the securities underlying the futures contract, or by holding a call option
permitting the Portfolio to purchase the same contract at a price no higher than
the price at which the short position was established.
In addition, if a Portfolio holds a long position in a futures contract, it
will hold cash, U.S. Government securities, equity securities or other liquid,
unencumbered assets, marked-to-market daily, equal to the purchase price of the
contract (less the amount of initial or variation margin on deposit) in a
segregated account maintained for the Portfolio by the Fund's Custodian.
Alternatively, a Portfolio could cover its long position by purchasing a put
option on the same futures contract with an exercise price as high as or higher
than the price of the contract held by the Portfolio.
Exchanges limit the amount by which the price of a futures contract may move
on any day. If the price moves equal the daily limit on successive days, then it
may prove impossible to liquidate a futures position until the daily limit moves
have ceased. In the event of adverse price movements, the Portfolios would
continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin on open
futures positions. In such situations, if a Portfolio has insufficient cash, it
may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, a Portfolio may be required to
take or make delivery of the instruments underlying futures contracts it holds
at a time when it is disadvantageous to do so. The ability to close out options
and futures positions could also have an adverse impact on a Portfolio's ability
to effectively hedge its portfolio.
In the event of the bankruptcy of a broker through which a Portfolio engages
in transactions in futures or options thereon, the Portfolio could experience
delays and/or losses in liquidating open positions purchased or sold through the
broker and/or incur a loss of all or part of its margin deposits with the
broker. Transactions are entered into by the Portfolio only with brokers or
financial institutions deemed creditworthy by the investment adviser.
B-6
<PAGE>
There are risks inherent in the use of futures contracts and options
transactions for the purpose of hedging a Portfolio's portfolio securities. One
such risk which may arise in employing futures contracts to protect against the
price volatility of portfolio securities is that the prices of securities
subject to futures contracts (and thereby the futures contract prices) may
correlate imperfectly with the behavior of the cash prices of the Portfolio's
portfolio securities. Another such risk is that prices of futures contracts may
not move in tandem with the changes in prevailing interest rates against which
the Portfolio seeks a hedge. A correlation may also be distorted by the fact
that the futures market is dominated by short-term traders seeking to profit
from the difference between a contract or security price objective and their
cost of borrowed funds. Such distortions are generally minor and would diminish
as the contract approached maturity.
There may exist an imperfect correlation between the price movements of
futures contracts purchased by a Portfolio and the movements in the prices of
the securities which are the subject of the hedge. If participants in the
futures market elect to close out their contracts through offsetting
transactions rather than meet margin deposit requirements, distortions in the
normal relationships between the securities and futures market could result.
Price distortions could also result if investors in futures contracts elect to
make or take delivery of underlying securities rather than engage in closing
transactions due to the resultant reduction in the liquidity of the futures
market. In addition, due to the fact that, from the point of view of
speculators, the deposit requirements in the futures markets are less onerous
than margin requirements in the cash market, increased participation by
speculators in the futures markets could cause temporary price distortions. Due
to the possibility of price distortions in the futures market and because of the
imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of securities and
movements in the prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of interest
rate or stock market trends by the investment adviser may still not result in a
successful hedging transaction.
Successful use of futures contracts by a Portfolio is also subject to the
ability of the Fund's investment adviser to predict correctly movements in the
direction of interest rates and other factors affecting markets for securities.
For example, if a Portfolio has hedged against the possibility of an increase in
interest rates which would adversely affect the price of securities in its
portfolio and the price of such securities increases instead, the Portfolio will
lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of its securities because
it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions. In addition, in such
situations, if a Portfolio has insufficient cash to meet daily variation margin
requirements, it may need to sell securities to meet such requirements. Such
sales of securities may be, but will not necessarily be, at increased prices
which reflect the rising market. A Portfolio may have to sell securities at a
time when it is disadvantageous to do so.
The hours of trading of futures contracts may not conform to the hours
during which a Portfolio may trade the underlying securities. To the extent that
the futures markets close before the securities markets, significant price and
rate movements can take place in the securities markets that cannot be reflected
in the futures markets.
OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS
An option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right, but not the
obligation, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the
option is a call and a short position if the option is a put) at a specified
exercise price at any time during the option exercise period. The writer of the
option is required upon exercise to assume an offsetting futures position (a
short position if the option is a call and a long position if the option is a
put). Upon exercise of the option, the assumption of offsetting futures
positions by the writer and holder of the option will be accompanied by delivery
of the accumulated cash balance in the writer's futures margin account which
represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract, at
exercise, exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in the case of a put,
the exercise price of the option on the futures contract. Currently, options can
be purchased or written with respect to futures contracts on U.S. Treasury
Bills, Notes and Bonds and on the S&P 500 Stock Index and the NYSE Composite
Index.
The holder or writer of an option may terminate his or her position by
selling or purchasing an option of the same series. There is no guarantee that
such closing transactions can be effected.
LIMITATIONS ON PURCHASE AND SALE OF OPTIONS, FUTURES AND OPTIONS THEREON
Each Portfolio may write call options on stocks only if they are covered,
and such options must remain covered so long as the Fund is obligated as a
writer. The Fund has undertaken with certain state securities commissions that,
so long as shares of a Portfolio of the Fund are registered in those states,
neither Portfolio will purchase (i) put options on stocks not held by the
Portfolio, (ii) put options on indices and (iii) call options on stock or stock
indices or foreign currencies if, after any such purchase, the total premiums
paid for such options would exceed 10% of the Portfolio's total assets;
provided, however, that a
B-7
<PAGE>
Portfolio may purchase put options on stock held by the Portfolio if after such
purchase the aggregate premiums paid for such options do not exceed 20% of the
Portfolio's total net assets. In addition, the aggregate value of the securities
that are the subject of put options will not exceed 50% of the Portfolio's net
assets.
POSITION LIMITS. Transactions by a Portfolio in futures contracts and
options will be subject to limitations, if any, established by each of the
exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities (including NASDAQ)
governing the maximum number of options in each class which may be written or
purchased by a single investor or group of investors acting in concert,
regardless of whether the options are written on the same or different
exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities or are held or written in
one or more accounts or through one or more brokers. Thus, the number of futures
contracts and options which the Portfolio may write or purchase may be affected
by the futures contracts and options written or purchased by other investment
advisory clients of the investment adviser. An exchange, board of trade or other
trading facility may order the liquidations of positions found to be in excess
of these limits, and it may impose certain other sanctions.
RISK FACTORS RELATING TO HIGH YIELD SECURITIES
Fixed-income securities are subject to the risk of an issuer's inability to
meet principal and interest payments on the obligations (credit risk) and may
also be subject to price volatility due to such factors as interest rate
sensitivity, market perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and general
market liquidity (market risk). Lower-rated or unrated (I.E., high yield)
securities are more likely to react to developments affecting market and credit
risk than are more highly-rated securities, which react primarily to movements
in the general level of interest rates. The investment adviser considers both
credit risk and market risk in making investment decisions for the Portfolios.
The amount of high yield securities outstanding proliferated in the 1980's
in conjunction with the increase in merger and acquisition and leveraged buyout
activity. An economic downturn could severely affect the ability of highly
leveraged issuers to service their debt obligations or to repay their
obligations upon maturity. In addition, the secondary market for high yield
securities which is concentrated in relatively few market makers, may not be as
liquid as the secondary market for more highly rated securities. Under adverse
market or economic conditions, the secondary market for high yield securities
could contract further, independent of any specific adverse changes in the
condition of a particular issuer. As a result, the investment adviser could find
it more difficult to sell these securities or may be able to sell the securities
only at prices lower than if such securities were widely traded. Prices realized
upon the sale of such lower-rated or unrated securities, under these
circumstances, may be less than the prices used in calculating a Portfolio's net
asset value.
Federal laws require the divestiture by federally insured savings and loan
associations of their investments in high yield bonds and limit the
deductibility of interest by certain corporate issuers of high yield bonds.
These laws could adversely affect a Portfolio's net asset value and investment
practices, the secondary market for high yield securities, the financial
condition of issuers of these securities and the value of outstanding high yield
securities.
Lower-rated or unrated debt obligations also present risks based on payment
expectations. If an issuer calls the obligation for redemption, a Portfolio may
have to replace the security with a lower yielding security, resulting in a
decreased return for investors. If the Portfolio experiences unexpected net
redemptions, it may be forced to sell its higher-rated securities, resulting in
a decline in the overall credit quality of the Portfolio and increasing the
exposure of the Portfolio to the risks of high yield securities.
MORTGAGE-RELATED SECURITIES
Each Portfolio may also invest in Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(CMOs). A CMO is a debt security that is backed by a portfolio of mortgages or
mortgage-backed securities. The issuer's obligation to make interest and
principal payments is secured by the underlying portfolio of mortgages or
mortgage-backed securities. CMOs generally are partitioned into several classes
with a ranked priority as to the time that principal payments will be made with
respect to each of the classes.
Each Portfolio may also invest in Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits
(REMICs). An issuer of REMICs may be a trust, partnership, corporation,
association, segregated pool of mortgages, or agency of the U.S. Government and,
in each case, must qualify and elect treatment as such under the Tax Reform Act
of 1986. A REMIC must consist of one or more classes of "regular interests" some
of which may be adjustable rate, and a single class of "residual interests." To
qualify as a REMIC, substantially all the assets of the entity must be directly
or indirectly secured, principally by real property. The Fund does not
B-8
<PAGE>
intend to invest in residual interests. REMICs are intended by the U.S. Congress
ultimately to become the exclusive vehicle for the issuance of multi-class
securities backed by real estate mortgages. As of January 1, 1992, if a trust or
partnership that issues CMOs does not elect or qualify for REMIC status, it is
taxed at the entity level as a corporation.
Certain issuers of CMOs, including CMOs that have elected to be treated as
REMICs, are not considered investment companies pursuant to a Rule adopted by
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and each Portfolio may invest in
the securities of such issuers without the limitations imposed by the Investment
Company Act of 1940 on investments by an investment company in other investment
companies. In addition, in reliance on an earlier SEC interpretation, a
Portfolio's investments in certain qualifying CMOs, which cannot or do not rely
on the rule, including CMOs that have elected to be treated as REMICs, are not
subject to the Investment Company Act's limitation on acquiring interests in
other investment companies. In order to be able to rely on the SEC's
interpretation, the CMOs and REMICs must be unmanaged, fixed-asset issuers that
(a) invest primarily in mortgage-backed securities, (b) do not issue redeemable
securities, (c) operate under general exemptive orders exempting them from all
provisions of the Investment Company Act, and (d) are not registered or
regulated under the Investment Company Act as investment companies. To the
extent that a Portfolio selects CMOs or REMICs that do not meet the above
requirements, the Portfolio may not invest more than 10% of its assets in all
such entities and may not acquire more than 3% of the voting securities of any
single such entity.
MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS
Each Portfolio may invest in money market instruments, including commercial
paper of corporations, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and other
obligations of domestic and foreign banks, and obligations issued or guaranteed
by the U.S. Government, its instrumentalities or its agencies. A Portfolio will
invest in foreign banks and foreign branches of U.S. banks only if, after giving
effect to such investment, all such investments would constitute less than 10%
of such Portfolio's total assets (taken at current value). Such investments may
be subject to certain risks, including future political and economic
developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes on interest income,
the seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits and foreign exchange controls
or other restrictions.
Each Portfolio may also invest in money market instruments that are
guaranteed by an insurance company or other non-bank entity. Under the
Investment Company Act, a guaranty is not deemed to be a security of the
guarantor for purposes of satisfying the diversification requirements provided
that the securities issued or guaranteed by the guarantor and held by a
Portfolio do not exceed 10% of the Portfolio's total assets.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund's repurchase agreements will be collateralized by U.S. Government
obligations. The Fund will enter into repurchase transactions only with parties
meeting creditworthiness standards approved by the Fund's Trustees. The Fund's
investment adviser will monitor the creditworthiness of such parties under the
general supervision of the Trustees. In the event of a default or bankruptcy by
a seller, the Fund will promptly seek to liquidate the collateral. To the extent
that the proceeds from any sale of such collateral upon a default in the
obligation to repurchase are less than the repurchase price, the Fund will
suffer a loss.
The Fund participates in a joint repurchase account with other investment
companies managed by Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc. (PMF) pursuant to
an order of the SEC. On a daily basis, any uninvested cash balances of the Fund
may be aggregated with those of such investment companies and invested in one or
more repurchase agreements. Each fund participates in the income earned or
accrued in the joint account based on the percentage of its investment.
LENDING OF SECURITIES
Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements, each Portfolio may lend
its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and financial institutions provided
that outstanding loans do not exceed in the aggregate 33% of the value of the
Portfolio's total assets and provided further that such loans are callable at
any time by the Portfolio and are at all times secured by cash or equivalent
collateral that is equal to at least the market value, determined daily, of the
loaned securities. The advantage of such loans is that a Portfolio continues to
receive payments in lieu of the interest and dividends of the loaned securities,
while at the same time earning interest either directly from the borrower or on
the collateral which will be invested in short-term obligations.
A loan may be terminated by the borrower on one business day's notice or by
a Portfolio at any time. If the borrower fails to maintain the requisite amount
of collateral, the loan automatically terminates and the Portfolio can use the
collateral to replace the securities while holding the borrower liable for any
excess of replacement cost over collateral. As with any extensions of
B-9
<PAGE>
credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases loss of rights in
the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. However,
these loans of portfolio securities will only be made to firms determined to be
creditworthy pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustees of the Fund. On
termination of the loan, the borrower is required to return the securities to
the Portfolio, and any gain or loss in the market price during the loan would
inure to the Portfolio.
Since voting or consent rights which accompany loaned securities pass to the
borrower, each Portfolio will follow the policy of calling the loan, in whole or
in part as may be appropriate, to permit the exercise of such rights if the
matters involved would have a material effect on the Portfolio's investment in
the securities which are the subject of the loan. A Portfolio will pay
reasonable finder's, administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan
of its securities or may share the interest earned on collateral with the
borrower.
WARRANTS
Each Portfolio will not invest more than 5% of its net assets in warrants,
nor will it invest more than 2% of its net assets in warrants which are not
listed on the New York or American Stock Exchanges or a major foreign exchange.
In the application of such limitation, warrants will be valued at the lower of
cost or market value, except that warrants acquired by a Portfolio in units or
attached to other securities will be deemed to be without value.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES
The Fund may not hold more than 10% of its net assets in repurchase
agreements which have a maturity of longer than seven days or in other illiquid
securities, including securities that are illiquid by virtue of the absence of a
readily available market (either within or outside of the United States) or
legal or contractual restrictions on resale. Historically, illiquid securities
have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale
because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (Securities Act), securities which are otherwise not readily marketable
and repurchase agreements having a maturity of longer than seven days.
Securities which have not been registered under the Securities Act are referred
to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly
from the issuer or in the secondary market. Mutual funds do not typically hold a
significant amount of these restricted or other illiquid securities because of
the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on
resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities
and a mutual fund might be unable to dispose of restricted or other illiquid
securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience
difficulty satisfying redemptions within seven days. A mutual fund might also
have to register such restricted securities in order to dispose of them
resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could
impede such a public offering of securities.
In recent years, however, a large institutional market has developed for
certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act including
repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal
securities, convertible securities and corporate bonds and notes. Institutional
investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered
security can be readily resold or on an issuer's ability to honor a demand for
repayment. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale
to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the
liquidity of such investments.
Rule 144A under the Securities Act allows for a broader institutional
trading market for securities otherwise subject to restriction on resale to the
general public. Rule 144A establishes a "safe harbor" from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act for resales of certain securities to
qualified institutional buyers. The investment adviser anticipates that the
market for certain restricted securities such as institutional commercial paper
and foreign securities will expand further as a result of this regulation and
the development of automated systems for the trading, clearance and settlement
of unregistered securities of domestic and foreign issuers, such as the PORTAL
System sponsored by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD).
Restricted securities eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the
Securities Act and commercial paper for which there is a readily available
market will not be deemed to be illiquid. The investment adviser will monitor
the liquidity of such restricted securities subject to the supervision of the
Trustees. In reaching liquidity decisions, the investment adviser will consider,
INTER ALIA, the following factors: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for
the security; (2) the number of dealers wishing to puchase or sell the security
and the number of other potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a
market in the security; and (4) the nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace trades (E.G., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method
of soliciting offers and the mechanics of the transfer). In addition, in order
for commercial paper that is
B-10
<PAGE>
issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act to be considered
liquid, (i) it must be rated in one of the two highest rating categories by at
least two nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSRO), or if
only one NRSRO rates the securities, by that NRSRO, or, if unrated, be of
comparable quality in the view of the investment adviser, and (ii) it must not
be "traded flat" (I.E., without accrued interest) or in default as to principal
or interest. Repurchase agreements subject to demand are deemed to have a
maturity equal to the notice period.
The staff of the SEC has taken the position that purchased over-the-counter
options and the assets used as "cover" for written over-the-counter options are
illiquid securities unless a Portfolio and the counterparty have provided for
the Portfolio, at the Portfolio's election, to unwind the over-the-counter
option. The exercise of such an option ordinarily would involve the payment by
the Portfolio of an amount designed to reflect the counterparty's economic loss
from an early termination, but does allow the Portfolio to treat the assets used
as "cover" as "liquid."
SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Each Portfolio may invest up to 5% of its total assets in securities of
other registered investment companies. Generally, the Portfolios do not intend
to invest in such securities. If a Portfolio does invest in securities of other
registered investment companies, shareholders of the Portfolio may be subject to
duplicate management and advisory fees.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
As a result of the investment policies described above, each Portfolio may
engage in a substantial number of portfolio transactions, but each Portfolio's
portfolio turnover rate is not expected to exceed 200%. The portfolio turnover
rates for the Balanced Portfolio for the fiscal years ended July 31, 1995 and
1996 were 201% and 97%, respectively. The portfolio turnover rates for the
Strategy Portfolio for the fiscal years ended July 31, 1995 and 1996 were 180%
and 147%, respectively. The portfolio turnover rate is generally the percentage
computed by dividing the lesser of portfolio purchases or sales (excluding all
securities, including options, whose maturities or expiration date at
acquisition were one year or less) by the monthly average value of such
portfolio securities. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater
brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which are borne directly by
each Portfolio. In addition, high portfolio turnover may also mean that a
proportionately greater amount of distributions to shareholders will be taxed as
ordinary income rather than long-term capital gains compared to investment
companies with lower portfolio turnover. See "Portfolio Transactions and
Brokerage" and "Taxes."
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
The following restrictions are fundamental policies. Fundamental policies
are those which cannot be changed without the approval of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Portfolio. A "majority of the
outstanding voting securities of a Portfolio," when used in this Statement of
Additional Information, means the lesser of (i) 67% of the voting shares
represented at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding voting shares
are present in person or represented by proxy or (ii) more than 50% of the
outstanding voting shares.
Each Portfolio may not:
1. Purchase securities on margin (but the Portfolio may obtain such
short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of transactions);
provided that the deposit or payment by the Portfolio of initial or maintenance
margin in connection with futures contracts or options thereon is not considered
the purchase of a security on margin.
2. Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, except
short sales against-the-box.
3. Issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that
the Portfolio may borrow up to 20% of the value of its total assets (calculated
when the loan is made) for temporary, extraordinary or emergency purposes or for
the clearance of transactions. The Portfolio may pledge up to 20% of the value
of its total assets to secure such borrowings. For purposes of this restriction,
the preference as to shares of a Portfolio in liquidation and as to dividends
over all other Portfolios of the Fund with respect to assets specifically
allocated to that Portfolio, the purchase or sale of securities on a when-issued
or delayed delivery basis, the purchase of forward foreign currency exchange
contracts and collateral arrangements relating thereto, the purchase and sale of
options, financial futures contracts, options on such contracts and collateral
arrangements with respect thereto and with respect to interest rate swap
transactions and obligations of the Fund to Trustees pursuant to deferred
compensation arrangements are not deemed to be the issuance of a senior security
or a pledge of assets.
B-11
<PAGE>
4. Purchase any security (other than obligations of the U.S. Government,
its agencies or instrumentalities) if as a result: (i) with respect to 75% of
the Portfolio's assets, more than 5% of the total assets of the Portfolio
(determined at the time of investment) would then be invested in securities of a
single issuer or (ii) more than 25% of the total assets of the Portfolio
(determined at the time of investment) would be invested in a single industry.
As to utility companies, gas, electric and telephone companies will be
considered as separate industries.
5. Purchase any security if as a result the Portfolio would then hold more
than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer.
6. Purchase any security if as a result the Portfolio would then have more
than 5% of its total assets (determined at the time of investment) invested in
securities of companies (including predecessors) less than three years old,
except that the Portfolio may invest in the securities of any U.S. Government
agency or instrumentality, and in any security guaranteed by such an agency or
instrumentality.
7. Buy or sell real estate or interests in real estate, except that it may
purchase and sell securities which are secured by real estate, securities of
companies which invest or deal in real estate and publicly traded securities of
real estate investment trusts.
8. Buy or sell commodities or commodity contracts, except that it may
purchase and sell futures contracts and options thereon. (For purposes of this
restriction, a forward foreign currency exchange contract is not deemed to be a
commodity or commodity contract.)
9. Act as underwriter except to the extent that, in connection with the
disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under
certain federal securities laws.
10. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management.
11. Invest in securities of other registered investment companies, except by
purchases in the open market involving only customary brokerage commissions and
as a result of which not more than 5% of its total assets (determined at the
time of investment) would be invested in such securities, or except as part of a
merger, consolidation or other acquisition.
12. Invest in interests in oil, gas or other mineral exploration or
development programs, except that the Portfolio may invest in the securities of
companies which invest in or sponsor such programs.
13. Make loans, except through repurchase agreements and loans of portfolio
securities (limited to 33% of the Portfolio's total assets).
In order to comply with certain state "blue sky" restrictions, each
Portfolio will not as a matter of operating policy:
1. Purchase the securities of any one issuer if, to the knowledge of the
Fund, any officer or Trustee of the Fund or any officer or director of the
Manager or Subadviser owns more than 1/2 of 1% of the outstanding securities of
such issuer, and such officers, Trustees and directors who own more than 1/2 of
1% own in the aggregate more than 5% of the outstanding securities of such
issuer;
2. Invest in securities of companies having a record, together with
predecessors, of less than three years of continuous operation, or securities of
issuers which are restricted as to disposition, if more than 15% of its total
assets would be invested in such securities. This restriction shall not apply to
mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities or obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities;
3. Invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of unseasoned
issuers, including their predecessors, which have been in operation for less
than three years, and in equity securities of issuers which are not readily
marketable;
4. Purchase securities which are secured by real estate or securities of
companies which invest or deal in real estate unless such securities are readily
marketable; and invest in oil, gas and mineral leases; and
5. Engage in arbitrage transactions.
Whenever any fundamental investment policy or investment restriction states
a maximum percentage of a Portfolio's assets, it is intended that if the
percentage limitation is met at the time the investment is made, a later change
in percentage resulting from changing total or net asset values will not be
considered a violation of such policy. However, in the event that the
Portfolio's asset coverage for borrowings falls below 300%, the Portfolio will
take prompt action to reduce its borrowings, as required by applicable law.
B-12
<PAGE>
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS
NAME, ADDRESS AND AGE THE FUND DURING PAST 5 YEARS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Edward D. Beach (71) Trustee President and Director of BMC Fund, Inc., a closed-end
c/o Prudential Mutual Fund investment company; formerly Vice Chairman of Broyhill
Management, Inc. Furniture Industries, Inc.; Certified Public Accountant;
One Seaport Plaza Secretary and Treasurer of Broyhill Family Foundation, Inc.;
New York, NY Member of the Board of Trustees of Marshall College
President, Treasurer and Director of First Financial Fund,
Inc. and The High Yield Plus Fund, Inc.; President and
Director of Global Utility Fund, Inc.
Donald D. Lennox (77) Trustee Chairman (since February 1990) and Director (since April 1989)
c/o Prudential Mutual Fund of International Imaging Materials, Inc.; Retired Chairman,
Management, Inc. Chief Executive Officer and Director of Schlegel Corporation
One Seaport Plaza (industrial manufacturing) (March 1987-February 1989);
New York, NY Director of Gleason Corporation, Personal Sound Technologies,
Inc. and The High Yield Income Fund, Inc.
Douglas H. McCorkindale (57) Trustee Vice Chairman, Gannett Co. Inc. (publishing and media) (since
c/o Prudential Mutual Fund March 1984); Director of Continental Airlines, Inc., Gannett
Management, Inc. Co. Inc. and Frontier Corporation.
One Seaport Plaza
New York, NY
Thomas T. Mooney (54) Trustee President of the Greater Rochester Metro Chamber of Commerce;
c/o Prudential Mutual Fund formerly Rochester City Manager; Trustee of Center for
Management, Inc. Governmental Research, Inc.; Director of Blue Cross of
One Seaport Plaza Rochester, Monroe County Water Authority, Rochester Jobs,
New York, NY Inc., Executive Service Corps of Rochester, Monroe County
Industrial Development Corporation, Northeast Midwest
Institute, First Financial Fund, Inc. and The High Yield Plus
Fund, Inc.
*Richard A. Redeker (52) President and Trustee President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (since October
One Seaport Plaza 1993), Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc. (PMF);
New York, NY Executive Vice President, Director and Member of Operating
Committee (since October 1993), Prudential Securities
Incorporated (Prudential Securities); Director (since October
1993) of Prudential Securities Group, Inc.; Executive Vice
President, The Prudential Investment Corporation (since
January 1994); Director (since January 1994), Prudential
Mutual Fund Distributors, Inc. (PMFD) and Prudential Mutual
Fund Services, Inc. (PMFS); formerly Senior Executive Vice
President and Director of Kemper Financial Services, Inc.
(September 1978-September 1993); President and Director of
The High Yield Income Fund, Inc.**
</TABLE>
- ------------------------
* "Interested" Trustee, as defined in the investment Company Act, by reason of
his affiliation with Prudential Securities and PMF.
** Mr. Redeker has resigned as President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
of PMF, effective on or before December 31, 1996. It is anticipated that Mr.
Redeker will remain associated with PMF and Prudential and will continue to
serve as President of the Fund.
B-13
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITION WITH PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS
NAME, ADDRESS AND AGE THE FUND DURING PAST 5 YEARS
- ------------------------------ ----------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Louis A. Weil, III (55) Trustee Publisher and Chief Executive Officer (since January 1996) and
c/o Prudential Mutual Fund Director (since September 1991) of Central Newspapers Inc.;
Management, Inc. Chairman of the Board (since January 1996), Publisher and
One Seaport Plaza Chief Executive Officer (August 1991-December 1995) of
New York, NY Phoenix Newspapers, Inc.; prior thereto, Publisher of Time
Magazine (May 1989-March 1991); formerly President, Publisher
and Chief Executive Officer of The Detroit News (February
1986-August 1989); formerly member of the Advisory Board,
Chase Manhattan Bank-Westchester.
Robert F. Gunia (49) Vice President Chief Administrative Officer (since July 1990), Director
One Seaport Plaza (since January 1989) and Executive Vice President, Treasurer
New York, NY and Chief Financial Officer (since June 1987) of PMF;
Comptroller (since 1996) of the Money Management Group of The
Prudential Insurance Company of America (Prudential); Senior
Vice President (since March 1987) of Prudential Securities;
Executive Vice President, Treasurer, Comptroller and Director
(since March 1991) of PMFD; Director (since June 1987) of
PMFS; Vice President and Director (since May 1989) of The
Asia Pacific Fund, Inc.
Susan C. Cote (41) Treasurer and Principal Managing Director, Prudential Investment Advisors, and Vice
751 Broad Street Financial and President, The Prudential Investment Corporation (since
Newark, NJ Accounting Officer February 1995); Senior Vice President (January 1989-January
1995) of PMF; Senior Vice President (January 1992-January
1995) and Vice President (January 1986-December 1991) of
Prudential Securities.
Stephen M. Ungerman (43) Assistant Treasurer First Vice President of PMF (since February 1993); Tax
One Seaport Plaza Director of the Money Management Group and the Private Asset
New York, NY Group of Prudential (since March 1996); prior thereto, Senior
Tax Manager of Price Waterhouse (1981-January 1993).
S. Jane Rose (50) Secretary Senior Vice President (since January 1991) and Senior Counsel
One Seaport Plaza (since June 1987) of PMF; Senior Vice President and Senior
New York, NY Counsel (since July 1992) of Prudential Securities; formerly
Vice President and Associate General Counsel of Prudential
Securities.
Marguerite E. H. Morrison (40) Assistant Secretary Vice President and Associate General Counsel (since June 1991)
One Seaport Plaza of PMF; Vice President and Associate General Counsel of
New York, NY Prudential Securities.
</TABLE>
Trustees and officers of the Fund are also trustees, directors and officers
of some or all of the other investment companies distributed by Prudential
Securities.
The officers conduct and supervise the daily business operations of the
Fund, while the Trustees, in addition to their functions set forth under
"Manager" and "Distributor," review such actions and decide on general policy.
The Trustees have adopted a retirement policy which calls for the retirement
of Trustees on December 31 of the year in which they reach the age of 72, except
that retirement is being phased in for Trustees who were age 68 or older as of
December 31, 1993. Under this phase-in provision, Messrs. Lennox and Beach are
scheduled to retire on December 31, 1997 and 1999, respectively.
B-14
<PAGE>
The Trustees have nominated a new slate of Trustees of the Fund which will
be submitted to shareholders at a special meeting scheduled to be held on or
about October 30, 1996.
The Fund pays each of its Trustees who is not an affiliated person of PMF
annual compensation of $8,500 in addition to certain out-of-pocket expenses.
Trustees may receive their Trustees' fees pursuant to a deferred fee
agreement with the Fund. Under the terms of the agreement, the Fund accrues
daily the amount of Trustees' fees which accrue interest at a rate equivalent to
the prevailing rate applicable to 90-day U.S. Treasury Bills at the beginning of
each calendar quarter or, pursuant to an SEC exemptive order, at the daily rate
of return of the Fund. Payment of the interest so accrued is also deferred and
accruals become payable at the option of the Trustee. The Fund's obligation to
make payments of deferred Trustees' fees, together with interest thereon, is a
general obligation of the Fund.
Pursuant to the terms of the Management Agreement with the Fund, the Manager
pays all compensation of officers and employees of the Fund as well as the fees
and expenses of all Trustees of the Fund who are affiliated persons of the
Manager.
The following table sets forth the aggregate compensation paid by the Fund
to the Trustees who are not affiliated with the Manager for the fiscal year
ended July 31, 1996 and the aggregate compensation paid to such Trustees for
service on the Fund's Board and the Boards of any other investment companies
managed by PMF (Fund Complex) for the calendar year ended December 31, 1995.
COMPENSATION TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TOTAL
PENSION OR COMPENSATION
RETIREMENT FROM FUND AND
AGGREGATE BENEFITS ACCRUED ESTIMATED ANNUAL FUND COMPLEX
COMPENSATION AS PART OF FUND BENEFITS UPON PAID TO
NAME AND POSITION FROM FUND EXPENSES RETIREMENT TRUSTEES
- ----------------------------------- ------------- ----------------- ----------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Edward D. Beach--Trustee $ 8,500 None N/A $183,500 (22/43)*
Donald D. Lennox--Trustee 8,500 None N/A 86,250 (10/22)*
Douglas H. McCorkindale--Trustee 8,500 None N/A 63,750 (7/10)*
Thomas T. Mooney--Trustee 8,500 None N/A 125,625 (14/19)*
Louis A. Weil III--Trustee 8,500 None N/A 93,750 (11/16)*
<FN>
- ------------------------
* Indicates number of funds/portfolios in Fund Complex (including the Fund) to
which aggregate compensation relates.
</TABLE>
As of September 13, 1996, the Trustees and officers of the Fund, as a group,
owned beneficially less than 1% of the outstanding shares of beneficial interest
of each Portfolio of the Fund. As of September 13, 1996, Prudential Securities
Inc., F.A. Charles A. Linsmeier, 9952 Wildwood Way, Villa Park, CA 92667-4315,
and Elsie I. Hammond, TOD Bonnie Maret, Subject to state TOD Rules - NJ, 6122 NE
Upper Wood Road, Lees Summit, MO 64064-2441, were the beneficial owners of
25,264 and 27,653 Class C shares of the Balanced Portfolio (7.4% and 8.5%,
respectively) and Prudential Securities Inc., F. A. Issac Weber & Eve Weber, 307
Prospect Ave, Hackensack, NJ 07601-2574 was the beneficial owner of 8,205 Class
C shares of the Strategy Porfolio (12.6%).
As of September 13, 1996, Prudential Securities was record holder for other
beneficial owners of 10,863,096 Class A shares (or 47.7% of the outstanding
Class A shares) of the Balanced Portfolio and 2,699,972 Class A shares (or 31.4%
of the outstanding Class A shares) of the Strategy Portfolio, 10,911,241 Class B
shares (or 31.8% of the outstanding Class B shares) of the Balanced Portfolio
and 9,259,154 Class B shares (or 49.2% of the outstanding Class B shares) of the
Strategy Portfolio and 97 Class C shares (or .02% of the outstanding Class C
shares) of the Balanced Portfolio and 51 Class C shares (or .07% of the
outstanding Class C shares) of the Strategy Portfolio. In the event of any
meetings of shareholders, Prudential Securities will forward, or cause the
forwarding of, proxy material to the beneficial owners for which it is the
record holder.
MANAGER
The manager of the Fund is Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc. (PMF or
the Manager), One Seaport Plaza, New York, New York 10292. PMF serves as manager
to all of the other investment companies that, together with the Fund, comprise
the Prudential Mutual Funds. See "How the Fund is Managed--Manager" in the
Prospectus. As of August 31, 1996, PMF managed
B-15
<PAGE>
and/or administered open-end and closed-end management investment companies with
assets of approximately $52 billion. According to the Investment Company
Institute, as of August 31, 1996, the Prudential Mutual Funds were the 17th
largest family of mutual funds in the United States.
PMF is a subsidiary of Prudential Securities and Prudential. PMF has three
wholly-owned subsidiaries: Prudential Mutual Fund Distributors, Inc., Prudential
Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (PMFS or the Transfer Agent) and Prudential Mutual
Fund Investment Management. PMFS serves as the transfer agent for the Prudential
Mutual Funds and, in addition, provides customer service, recordkeeping and
management and administration services to qualified plans.
Pursuant to the Management Agreement with the Fund (the Management
Agreement), PMF, subject to the supervision of the Fund's Trustees and in
conformity with the stated policies of the Fund, manages both the investment
operations of the Fund and the composition of the Fund's portfolios, including
the purchase, retention, disposition and loan of securities. In connection
therewith, PMF is obligated to keep certain books and records of the Fund. PMF
also administers the Fund's business affairs and, in connection therewith,
furnishes the Fund with office facilities, together with those ordinary clerical
and bookkeeping services which are not being furnished by State Street Bank and
Trust Company (State Street or the Custodian), the Fund's custodian, and PMFS,
the Fund's transfer and dividend disbursing agent. The management services of
PMF for the Fund are not exclusive under the terms of the Management Agreement
and PMF is free to, and does, render management services to others.
For its services, PMF receives, pursuant to the Management Agreement, a fee
at an annual rate of .65 of 1% of the average daily net assets of each
Portfolio. The fee is computed daily and payable monthly. The Management
Agreement also provides that, in the event the expenses of the Fund (including
the fees of PMF, but excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions,
distribution fees and litigation and indemnification expenses and other
extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Fund's
business) for any fiscal year exceed the lowest applicable annual expense
limitation established and enforced pursuant to the statutes or regulations of
any jurisdiction in which the Fund's shares are qualified for offer and sale,
the compensation due PMF will be reduced by the amount of such excess.
Reductions in excess of the total compensation payable to PMF will be paid by
PMF to the Fund. No such reductions were required during the fiscal year ended
July 31, 1996. Currently, the Fund believes that the most restrictive expense
limitation of state securities commissions is 2 1/2% of a Portfolio's average
daily net assets up to $30 million, 2% of the next $70 million of such assets
and 1 1/2% of such assets in excess of $100 million.
In connection with its management of the business affairs of the Fund, PMF
bears the following expenses:
(a) the salaries and expenses of all of its and the Fund's personnel except
the fees and expenses of Trustees who are not affiliated persons of PMF or the
Fund's investment adviser;
(b) all expenses incurred by PMF or by the Fund in connection with managing
the ordinary course of the Fund's business, other than those assumed by the Fund
as described below; and
(c) the costs and expenses payable to The Prudential Investment Corporation
(PIC) pursuant to the subadvisory agreement between PMF and PIC (the Subadvisory
Agreement).
Under the terms of the Management Agreement, the Fund is responsible for the
payment of the following expenses: (a) the fees payable to the Manager, (b) the
fees and expenses of Trustees who are not affiliated persons of the Manager or
the Fund's investment adviser, (c) the fees and certain expenses of the
Custodian and Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent, including the cost of
providing records to the Manager in connection with its obligation of
maintaining required records of the Fund and of pricing the Fund's shares, (d)
the charges and expenses of legal counsel and independent accountants for the
Fund, (e) brokerage commissions and any issue or transfer taxes chargeable to
the Fund in connection with its securities transactions, (f) all taxes and
corporate fees payable by the Fund to governmental agencies, (g) the fees of any
trade associations of which the Fund may be a member, (h) the cost of share
certificates representing shares of the Fund, (i) the cost of fidelity and
liability insurance, (j) certain organization expenses of the Fund and the fees
and expenses involved in registering and maintaining registration of the Fund
and of its shares with the SEC, registering the Fund and qualifying its shares
under state securities laws, including the preparation and printing of the
Fund's registration statements and prospectuses for such purposes, (k) allocable
communications expenses with respect to investor services and all expenses of
shareholders' and Trustees' meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing
reports, proxy statements and prospectuses to shareholders in the amount
necessary for distribution to the shareholders, (l) litigation and
indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the
ordinary course of the Fund's business and (m) distribution fees.
B-16
<PAGE>
The Management Agreement provides that PMF will not be liable for any error
of judgment or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection with the matters
to which the Management Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of duty. The
Management Agreement provides that it will terminate automatically if assigned,
and that it may be terminated without penalty by either party upon not more than
60 days' nor less than 30 days' written notice. The Management Agreement will
continue in effect for a period of more than two years from the date of
execution only so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least
annually in conformity with the Investment Company Act. The Management Agreement
was last approved by the Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the
Trustees who are not parties to the contract or interested persons of any such
party, as defined in the Investment Company Act, on May 8, 1996 and by
shareholders of each Portfolio of the Fund on February 19, 1988.
For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, PMF received management fees of
$4,475,647 and $2,362,457 on behalf of the Balanced Portfolio and Strategy
Portfolio, respectively. For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1995, PMF received
management fees of $3,120,574 and $2,370,080 on behalf of the Balanced Portfolio
and Strategy Portfolio, respectively. For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1994,
PMF received management fees of $2,743,056 and $2,555,883 on behalf of the
Balanced Portfolio and Strategy Portfolio, respectively.
PMF has entered into the Subadvisory Agreement with PIC (the Subadviser).
The Subadvisory Agreement provides that PIC will furnish investment advisory
services in connection with the management of the Fund. In connection therewith,
PIC is obligated to keep certain books and records of the Fund. PMF continues to
have responsibility for all investment advisory services pursuant to the
Management Agreement and supervises PIC's performance of such services. PIC is
reimbursed by PMF for the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by PIC in
furnishing those services. Investment advisory services are provided to the Fund
by a unit of the Subadviser known as Prudential Mutual Fund Investment
Management.
The Subadvisory Agreement was last approved by the Trustees, including a
majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the contract or interested
persons of any such party as defined in the Investment Company Act, on May 8,
1996, and by shareholders of each Portfolio of the Fund on February 19, 1988.
The Subadvisory Agreement provides that it will terminate in the event of
its assignment (as defined in the Investment Company Act) or upon the
termination of the Management Agreement. The Subadvisory Agreement may be
terminated by the Fund, PMF or PIC upon not more than 60 days', nor less than 30
days', written notice. The Subadvisory Agreement provides that it will continue
in effect for a period of more than two years from its execution only so long as
such continuance is specifically approved at least annually in accordance with
the requirements of the Investment Company Act.
DISTRIBUTOR
Prudential Securities Incorporated (Prudential Securities or PSI), One
Seaport Plaza, New York, New York 10292, acts as the distributor of the shares
of the Fund. Prior to January 2, 1996, Prudential Mutual Fund Distributors, Inc.
(PMFD), One Seaport Plaza, New York, New York 10292, served as the distributor
of the Class A shares of the Fund.
Pursuant to separate Distribution and Service Plans (the Class A Plan, the
Class B Plan and the Class C Plan, collectively, the Plans) adopted by the Fund
under Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act and a distribution agreement
(the Distribution Agreement), Prudential Securities (the Distributor) incurs the
expenses of distributing the Fund's Class A, Class B and Class C shares.
Prudential Securities also incurs the expenses of distributing the Fund's Class
Z shares under the Distribution Agreement, none of which is reimbursed by or
paid for by the Fund. See "How the Fund is Managed--Distributor" in the
Prospectus.
Prior to January 22, 1990, the Fund offered only one class of shares (the
then existing Class B shares). On October 11, 1989, the Trustees, including a
majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have
no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Class A or
Class B Plan or in any agreement related to either Plan (the Rule 12b-1
Trustees), at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on each Plan, adopted a
new plan of distribution for the Class A shares of the Fund (the Class A Plan)
and approved an amended and restated plan of distribution with respect to the
Class B shares of the Fund (the Class B Plan). On May 4, 1993, the Trustees,
including a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees, at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on each Plan, approved the continuance of the Plans and
Distribution Agreements and approved modifications of the Fund's Class A and
Class B Plans and Distribution Agreements to conform them with recent amendments
to the NASD maximum sales charge rule described below. As so modified, the Class
A Plan provides that (i) up to .25 of 1% of the average daily net assets of the
Class A shares may be used to pay for personal service and the maintenance of
shareholder
B-17
<PAGE>
accounts (service fee) and (ii) total distribution fees (including the service
fee of .25 of 1%) may not exceed .30 of 1%. As so modified, the Class B Plan
provides that (i) up to .25 of 1% of the average daily net assets of the Class B
shares may be paid as a service fee and (ii) up to .75 of 1% (not including the
service fee) of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares
(asset-based sales charge) may be used as reimbursement for distribution-related
expenses with respect to the Class B shares. On May 4, 1993, the Trustees,
including a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees, at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on each Plan, adopted a plan of distribution for the Class C
shares of the Fund and approved further amendments to the plans of distribution
for the Fund's Class A and Class B shares, changing them from reimbursement type
plans to compensation type plans. The Plans were last approved by the Trustees,
including a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees, on May 8, 1996. The Class A
Plan, as amended, was approved by Class A and Class B shareholders of each
Portfolio, and the Class B Plan, as amended, was approved by Class B
shareholders of each Portfolio on July 19, 1994. The Class C Plan was approved
by the sole shareholder of Class C shares of each Portfolio on August 1, 1994.
CLASS A PLAN. For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, PMFD and PSI received
payments of $616,522 and $244,002 on behalf of the Balanced Portfolio and
Strategy Portfolio, respectively, under the Class A Plan. These amounts were
primarily expended for payments of account servicing fees to financial advisers
and other persons who sell Class A shares. For the fiscal year ended July 31,
1996, PMFD and PSI also received approximately $238,100 and $150,800 on behalf
of the Balanced Portfolio and Strategy Portfolio, respectively, in initial sales
charges.
CLASS B PLAN. For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, Prudential Securities
received $4,377,921 and $2,653,866 from the Balanced Portfolio and Strategy
Portfolio, respectively, under the Class B Plan and spent approximately the
following amounts on behalf of the Portfolios of the Fund:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINTING AND COMMISSION COMPENSATION APPROXIMATE
MAILING PAYMENTS TO TO PRUSEC FOR TOTAL AMOUNT
PROSPECTUSES TO FINANCIAL OVERHEAD COMMISSION SPENT BY
OTHER THAN ADVISERS OF COSTS PAYMENTS TO DISTRIBUTOR ON
CURRENT PRUDENTIAL OF PRUDENTIAL REPRESENTATIVES AND BEHALF OF
PORTFOLIO SHAREHOLDERS SECURITIES SECURITIES* OTHER EXPENSES* PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------- --------------- ----------- --------------- ------------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balanced Portfolio....... $29,400 $ 719,000 $ 887,600 $1,650,200 $ 2,286,200
Strategy Portfolio....... 25,100 502,400 549,700 499,400 1,576,600
<FN>
- ------------------------
* Including lease, utility and sales promotional expenses.
</TABLE>
The term "overhead costs" represents (a) the expenses of operating the
branch offices of Prudential Securities and Pruco Securities Corporation, an
affiliated broker-dealer (Prusec), in connection with the sale of Fund shares,
including lease costs, the salaries and employee benefits of operations and
sales support personnel, utility costs, communication costs and the costs of
stationery and supplies, (b) the cost of client sales seminars, (c) expenses of
mutual fund sales coordinators to promote the sale of Fund shares and (d) other
incidental expenses relating to branch promotion of Fund sales.
Prudential Securities also receives the proceeds of contingent deferred
sales charges paid by investors upon certain redemptions of Class B shares. See
"Shareholder Guide--How to Sell Your Shares--Contingent Deferred Sales Charges"
in the Prospectus. For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, Prudential
Securities received approximately $767,300 and $416,300 on behalf of the
Balanced Portfolio and Strategy Portfolio, respectively, in contingent deferred
sales charges attributable to Class B shares.
CLASS C PLAN. For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, Prudential Securities
received $24,436 and $4,674 on behalf of the Balanced Portfolio and Strategy
Portfolio, respectively, under the Class C Plan and spent approximately $39,100
and $7,500, respectively, in distributing Class C shares. It is estimated that
the latter amount was spent on (i) payments of commissions and account servicing
fees to financial advisers ($13,900 and $2,500, respectively), (ii) payments to
Prusec ($10,900 and $2,100, respectively) and (iii) an allocation of overhead
and other branch office distribution related expenses for payments of related
expenses ($14,300 and $2,900, respectively). Prudential Securities also receives
the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges paid by investors upon certain
redemptions of Class C shares. See "Shareholder Guide--How to Sell Your Shares--
Contingent Deferred Sales Charges" in the Prospectus. For the fiscal year ended
July 31, 1996, Prudential Securities received approximately $1,400 and $700 on
behalf of the Balanced Portfolio and Strategy Portfolio, respectively, in
contingent deferred sales charges attributable to Class C shares.
The Class A, Class B and Class C Plans continue in effect from year to year,
provided that each such continuance is approved at least annually by a vote of
the Trustees, including a majority vote of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees, cast in
person at a
B-18
<PAGE>
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such continuance. The Plans may each
be terminated at any time, without penalty, by the vote of a majority of the
Rule 12b-1 Trustees or by the vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of the applicable class on not more than 30 days' written
notice to any other party to the Plans. The Plans may not be amended to increase
materially the amounts to be spent for the services described therein without
approval by the shareholders of the applicable class (by both Class A and Class
B shareholders, voting separately, in the case of material amendments to the
Class A Plan), and all material amendments are required to be approved by the
Trustees in the manner described above. Each Plan will automatically terminate
in the event of its assignment. The Fund will not be contractually obligated to
pay expenses incurred under any Plan if it is terminated or not continued.
Pursuant to each Plan, the Trustees will review at least quarterly a written
report of the distribution expenses incurred on behalf of each class of shares
of the Portfolios by the Distributor. The report includes an itemization of the
distribution expenses and the purposes of such expenditures. In addition, as
long as the Plans remain in effect, the selection and nomination of the Rule
12b-1 Trustees shall be committed to the Rule 12b-1 Trustees.
Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, the Fund has agreed to indemnify
Prudential Securities to the extent permitted by applicable law against certain
liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The restated
Distribution Agreement was approved by the Trustees, including a majority of the
Rule 12b-1 Trustees, on May 8, 1996. On November 3, 1995, the Trustees approved
the transfer of the Distribution Agreement for Class A shares with PMFD to
Prudential Securities.
On October 21, 1993, PSI entered into an omnibus settlement with the SEC,
state securities regulators in 51 jurisdictions and the NASD to resolve
allegations that PSI sold interests in more than 700 limited partnerships (and a
limited number of other types of securities) from January 1, 1980 through
December 31, 1990, in violation of securities laws to persons for whom such
securities were not suitable in light of the individuals' financial condition or
investment objectives. It was also alleged that the safety, potential returns
and liquidity of the investments had been misrepresented. The limited
partnerships principally involved real estate, oil and gas producing properties
and aircraft leasing ventures. The SEC Order (i) included findings that PSI's
conduct violated the federal securities laws and that an order issued by the SEC
in 1986 requiring PSI to adopt, implement and maintain certain supervisory
procedures had not been complied with; (ii) directed PSI to cease and desist
from violating the federal securities laws and imposed a $10 million civil
penalty; and (iii) required PSI to adopt certain remedial measures including the
establishment of a Compliance Committee of its Board of Directors. Pursuant to
the terms of the SEC settlement, PSI established a settlement fund in the amount
of $330,000,000 and procedures, overseen by a court approved Claims
Administrator, to resolve legitimate claims for compensatory damages by
purchasers of the partnership interests. PSI has agreed to provide additional
funds, if necessary, for that purpose. PSI's settlement with the state
securities regulators included an agreement to pay a penalty of $500,000 per
jurisdiction. PSI consented to a censure and to the payment of a $5,000,000 fine
in settling the NASD action. In settling the above referenced matters, PSI
neither admitted nor denied the allegations asserted against it.
On January 18, 1994, PSI agreed to the entry of a Final Consent Order and a
Parallel Consent Order by the Texas Securities Commissioner. The firm also
entered into a related agreement with the Texas Securities Commissioner. The
allegations were that the firm had engaged in improper sales practices and other
improper conduct resulting in pecuniary losses and other harm to investors
residing in Texas with respect to purchases and sales of limited partnership
interests during the period of January 1, 1980 through December 3, 1990. Without
admitting or denying the allegations, PSI consented to a reprimand, agreed to
cease and desist from future violations, and to provide voluntary donations to
the State of Texas in the aggregate of $1,500,000. The firm agreed to suspend
the creation of new customer accounts, the general solicitation of new accounts,
and the offer for sale of securities in or from PSI's North Dallas office to new
customers during a period of twenty consecutive business days, and agreed that
its other Texas offices would be subject to the same restrictions for a period
of five consecutive business days. PSI also agreed to institute training
programs for its securities salesmen in Texas.
On October 27, 1994, Prudential Securities Group, Inc. (PSG) and PSI entered
into agreements with the United States Attorney deferring prosecution (provided
PSI complies with the terms of the agreement for three years) for any alleged
criminal activity related to the sale of certain limited partnership programs
from 1983 to 1990. In connection with these agreements, PSI agreed to add the
sum of $330,000,000 to the fund established by the SEC and executed a
stipulation providing for a reversion of such funds to the United States Postal
Inspection Service. PSI further agreed to obtain a mutually acceptable outside
director to sit on the Board of Directors of PSG and the Compliance Committee of
PSI. The new director will also serve as an independent "ombudsman" whom PSI
employees can call anonymously with complaints about ethics and compliance.
Prudential Securities
B-19
<PAGE>
shall report any allegations or instances of criminal conduct and material
improprieties to the new director. The new director will submit compliance
reports which shall identify all such allegations or instances of criminal
conduct and material improprieties every three months for a three-year period.
NASD MAXIMUM SALES CHARGE RULE. Pursuant to rules of the NASD, the
Distributor is required to limit aggregate initial sales charges, deferred sales
charges and asset-based sales charges to 6.25% of total gross sales of each
class of shares. Interest charges on unreimbursed distribution expenses equal to
the prime rate plus one percent per annum may be added to the 6.25% limitation.
Sales from the reinvestment of dividends and distributions are not included in
the calculation of the 6.25% limitation. The annual asset-based sales charge on
shares of the Fund may not exceed .75 of 1% per class. The 6.25% limitation
applies to each class of a Portfolio of the Fund rather than on a per
shareholder basis. If aggregate sales charges were to exceed 6.25% of total
gross sales of any class, all sales charges on shares of that class would be
suspended.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
The Manager is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities and
options on securities and futures for each Portfolio of the Fund, the selection
of brokers, dealers and futures commission merchants to effect the transactions
and the negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any. The term "Manager" as used
in this section includes the Subadviser. Broker-dealers may receive brokerage
commissions on portfolio transactions, including options and the purchase and
sale of underlying securities upon the exercise of options. Orders may be
directed to any broker or futures commission merchant including, to the extent
and in the manner permitted by applicable law, Prudential Securities and its
affiliates. Brokerage commissions on United States securities, options and
futures exchanges or boards of trade are subject to negotiation between the
Manager and the broker or futures commission merchant.
In the over-the-counter market, securities and bonds, including convertible
bonds, are generally traded on a "net" basis with dealers acting as principal
for their own accounts without a stated commission, although the price of the
security usually includes a profit to the dealer. In underwritten offerings,
securities are purchased at a fixed price which includes an amount of
compensation to the underwriter, generally referred to as the underwriter's
concession or discount. On occasion, certain money market instruments and U.S.
Government agency securities may be purchased directly from the issuer, in which
case no commissions or discounts are paid. The Fund will not deal with
Prudential Securities in any transaction in which Prudential Securities (or any
affiliate) acts as principal. Thus, it will not deal with Prudential Securities
acting as market maker, and it will not execute a negotiated trade with
Prudential Securities if execution involves Prudential Securities acting as
principal with respect to any part of the Fund's order.
In placing orders for portfolio securities of the Fund, the Manager is
required to give primary consideration to obtaining the most favorable price and
efficient execution. Within the framework of this policy, the Manager will
consider the research and investment services provided by brokers, dealers or
futures commission merchants who effect or are parties to portfolio transactions
of the Fund, the Manager or the Manager's other clients. Such research and
investment services are those which brokerage houses customarily provide to
institutional investors and include statistical and economic data and research
reports on particular companies and industries. Such services are used by the
Manager in connection with all of its investment activities, and some of such
services obtained in connection with the execution of transactions for the Fund
may be used in managing other investment accounts. Conversely, brokers, dealers
or futures commission merchants furnishing such services may be selected for the
execution of transactions of such other accounts, whose aggregate assets are far
larger than the Fund's, and the services furnished by such brokers, dealers or
futures commission merchants may be used by the Manager in providing investment
management for the Fund. Commission rates are established pursuant to
negotiations with the broker, dealer or futures commission merchant based on the
quality and quantity of execution services provided by the broker, dealer or
futures commission merchant in the light of generally prevailing rates. The
policy of the Manager is to pay higher commissions to brokers, other than
Prudential Securities, for particular transactions than might be charged if a
different broker had been selected, on occasions when, in the Manager's opinion,
this policy furthers the objective of obtaining best price and execution. In
addition, the Manager is authorized to pay higher commissions on brokerage
transactions for the Fund to brokers other than Prudential Securities in order
to secure research and investment services described above, subject to review by
the Fund's Trustees from time to time as to the extent and continuation of this
practice. The allocation of orders among brokers and the commission rates paid
are reviewed periodically by the Fund's Trustees. Portfolio securities may not
be purchased from any underwriting or selling syndicate of which Prudential
Securities (or any affiliate), during the existence of the syndicate, is a
principal underwriter (as defined in the Investment Company Act), except in
accordance with rules of the SEC. This limitation, in
B-20
<PAGE>
the opinion of the Fund, will not significantly affect the Portfolios' ability
to pursue their present investment objectives. However, in the future in other
circumstances, the Portfolios may be at a disadvantage because of this
limitation in comparison to other funds with similar objectives but not subject
to such limitations.
Subject to the above considerations, Prudential Securities may act as a
securities broker or futures commission merchant for the Fund. In order for
Prudential Securities (or any affiliate) to effect any portfolio transactions
for the Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration received by Prudential
Securities (or any affiliate) must be reasonable and fair compared to the
commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to other brokers or futures
commission merchants in connection with comparable transactions involving
similar securities or futures contracts being purchased or sold on an exchange
or board of trade during a comparable period of time. This standard would allow
Prudential Securities (or any affiliate) to receive no more than the
remuneration which would be expected to be received by an unaffiliated broker or
futures commission merchant in a commensurate arm's-length transaction.
Furthermore, the Trustees of the Fund, including a majority of the
non-interested Trustees, have adopted procedures which are reasonably designed
to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to Prudential
Securities (or any affiliate) are consistent with the foregoing standard. In
accordance with Section 11(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Prudential
Securities may not retain compensation for effecting transactions on a national
securities exchange for a Portfolio unless the Fund has expressly authorized the
retention of such compensation. Prudential Securities must furnish to the Fund
at least annually a statement setting forth the total amount of all compensation
retained by Prudential Securities from transactions effected for the Portfolios
during the applicable period. Brokerage and futures transactions with Prudential
Securities (or any affiliate) are also subject to such fiduciary standards as
may be imposed upon Prudential Securities (or such affiliate) by applicable law.
Transactions in options by the Fund will be subject to limitations
established by each of the exchanges governing the maximum number of options
which may be written or held by a single investor or group of investors acting
in concert, regardless of whether the options are written or held on the same or
different exchanges or are written or held in one or more accounts or through
one or more brokers. Thus, the number of options which the Fund may write or
hold may be affected by options written or held by the Manager and other
investment advisory clients of the Manager. An exchange may order the
liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may
impose certain other sanctions.
The table below sets forth information concerning the payment of commissions
by the Fund, including the amount of such commissions paid to Prudential
Securities, for the three years ended July 31, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FISCAL FISCAL FISCAL
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
JULY 31, JULY 31, JULY 31,
1996 1995 1994
------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Total brokerage commissions paid by the Fund.................................. $ 1,622,075 $ 1,810,839 $ 906,929
Total brokerage commissions paid to Prudential
Securities................................................................... $ 83,991 $ 106,448 $ 49,834
Percentage of total brokerage commissions paid to Prudential
Securities................................................................... 5.2% 5.9% 5.5%
</TABLE>
The Fund effected approximately 5.2% of the total dollar amount of its
transactions involving the payment of commissions to Prudential Securities
during the year ended July 31, 1996. Of the total brokerage commissions paid
during such period, $970,470 and $651,605 (or 60% and 40%), respectively, were
paid to firms which provide research, statistical or other services to PMF on
behalf of the Balanced Portfolio and Strategy Portfolio, respectively. PMF has
not separately identified a portion of such brokerage commissions as applicable
to the provision of such research, statistical or other services.
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
Shares of each Portfolio of the Fund may be purchased at a price equal to
the next determined net asset value per share plus a sales charge which, at the
election of the investor, may be imposed either (i) at the time of purchase
(Class A shares) or (ii) on a deferred basis (Class B or Class C shares). Class
Z shares of the Portfolios are offered to a limited group of investors at net
asset value without any sales charges. See "Shareholder Guide--How to Buy Shares
of the Fund" in the Prospectus.
Each class of shares represents an interest in the same assets of each
Portfolio of the Fund and is identical in all respects, except that (i) each
class is subject to different sales charges and distribution and/or service fees
(except for Class Z shares, which are not subject to any sales charges and
distribution and/or service fees), which may affect performance, (ii) each class
has exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates
solely to its arrangement and has separate voting
B-21
<PAGE>
rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one
class differ from the interests of any other class, (iii) each class has a
different exchange privilege, (iv) only Class B shares have a conversion feature
and (v) Class Z shares are offered exclusively for sale to a limited group of
investors. See "Distributor" and "Shareholder Investment Account--Exchange
Privilege."
SPECIMEN PRICE MAKE-UP
Under the current distribution arrangements between the Fund and the
Distributor, Class A shares of the Fund are sold at a maximum sales charge of 5%
and Class B*, Class C* and Class Z** shares of the Fund are sold at net asset
value. Using each Portfolio's net asset value at July 31, 1996, the maximum
offering price of the Fund's shares is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
BALANCED STRATEGY
PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO
--------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
CLASS A
Net asset value and redemption price per Class A share..... $11.85 $ 12.04
Maximum sales charge (5% of offering price)................ .62 .63
--------- ------
Maximum offering price to public........................... $12.47 $ 12.67
--------- ------
--------- ------
CLASS B
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price to
public per Class B share*................................ $11.80 $ 11.96
--------- ------
--------- ------
CLASS C
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price to
public per Class C share*................................ $11.80 $ 11.96
--------- ------
--------- ------
CLASS Z
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price to
public per Class Z share**............................... $11.85 $ 12.04
--------- ------
--------- ------
<FN>
- ------------------------
* Class B and Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge
on certain redemptions. See "Shareholder Guide--How to Sell Your
Shares--Contingent Deferred Sales Charges" in the Prospectus.
** Class Z shares of the Strategy Portfolio did not exist at July 31, 1996.
</TABLE>
REDUCTION AND WAIVER OF INITIAL SALES CHARGES--CLASS A SHARES
COMBINED PURCHASE AND CUMULATIVE PURCHASE PRIVILEGE. If an investor or
eligible group of related investors purchases Class A shares of the Fund
concurrently with Class A shares of other Prudential Mutual Funds, the purchases
may be combined to take advantage of the reduced sales charges applicable to
larger purchases. See the table of breakpoints under "Shareholder
Guide--Alternative Purchase Plan" in the Prospectus.
An eligible group of related Fund investors includes any combination of the
following:
(a) an individual;
(b) the individual's spouse, their children and their parents;
(c) the individual's and spouse's Individual Retirement Account (IRA);
(d) any company controlled by the individual (a person, entity or group that
holds 25% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a company will be
deemed to control the company, and a partnership will be deemed to be controlled
by each of its general partners);
(e) a trust created by the individual, the beneficiaries of which are the
individual, his or her spouse, parents or children;
(f) a Uniform Gifts to Minors Act/Uniform Transfers to Minors Act account
created by the individual or the individual's spouse;
(g) one or more employee benefits plans of a company controlled by an
individual; and
(h) (i) a client of a Prudential Securities financial adviser who gives such
financial adviser discretion to purchase the Prudential Mutual Funds for his or
her account only in connection with participation in a market timing program and
for which program Prudential Securities receives a separate advisory fee or (ii)
a client of an unaffiliated registered investment adviser which
B-22
<PAGE>
is a client of a Prudential Securities financial adviser, if such unaffiliated
adviser has discretion to purchase the Prudential Mutual Funds for the accounts
of his or her customers but only if the client of such unaffiliated adviser
participates in a market timing program conducted by such unaffiliated adviser;
provided such accounts in the aggregate have assets of at least $15 million
invested in the Prudential Mutual Funds.
In addition, an eligible group of related Fund investors may include an
employer (or group of related employers) and one or more qualified retirement
plans of such employer or employers (an employer controlling, controlled by or
under common control with another employer is deemed related to that employer).
The Distributor must be notified at the time of purchase that the investor
is entitled to a reduced sales charge. The reduced sales charges will be granted
subject to confirmation of the investor's holdings. The Combined Purchase and
Cumulative Purchase Privilege does not apply to individual participants in any
retirement or group plans.
RIGHTS OF ACCUMULATION. Reduced sales charges are also available through
Rights of Accumulation, under which an investor or an eligible group of related
investors, as described above under "Combined Purchase and Cumulative Purchase
Privilege," may aggregate the value of their existing holdings of shares of a
Portfolio and shares of other Prudential Mutual Funds (excluding money market
funds other than those acquired pursuant to the exchange privilege) to determine
the reduced sales charge. However, the value of shares held directly with the
Transfer Agent and through Prudential Securities will not be aggregated to
determine the reduced sales charge. All shares must be held either directly with
the Transfer Agent or through Prudential Securities. The value of existing
holdings for purposes of determining the reduced sales charge is calculated
using the maximum offering price (net asset value plus maximum sales charge) as
of the previous business day. See "How the Fund Values its Shares" in the
Prospectus.
The Distributor must be notified at the time of purchase that the
shareholder is entitled to a reduced sales charge. The reduced sales charge will
be granted subject to confirmation of the investor's holdings. Rights of
Accumulation are not available to individual participants in any retirement or
group plans.
LETTERS OF INTENT. Reduced sales charges are also available to investors (or
an eligible group of related investors), including retirement and group plans,
who enter into a written Letter of Intent providing for the purchase, within a
thirteen-month period, of shares of a Portfolio and shares of other Prudential
Mutual Funds (Investment Letter of Intent). Retirement and group plans may also
qualify to purchase Class A shares at net asset value by entering into a Letter
of Intent whereby they agree to enroll, within a thirteen-month period, a
specified number of eligible employees or participants (Participant Letter of
Intent).
For purposes of the Investment Letter of Intent, all shares of each
Portfolio and shares of other Prudential Mutual Funds (excluding money market
funds other than those acquired pursuant to the exchange privilege) which were
previously purchased and are still owned are also included in determining the
applicable reduction. However, the value of shares held directly with the
Transfer Agent and through Prudential Securities will not be aggregated to
determine the reduced sales charge. All shares must be held either directly with
the Transfer Agent or through Prudential Securities.
A Letter of Intent permits a purchaser, in the case of an Investment Letter
of Intent, to establish a total investment goal to be achieved by any number of
investments over a thirteen-month period and, in the case of a Participant
Letter of Intent, to establish minimum eligible employee or participant goal
over a thirteen-month period. Each investment made during the period, in the
case of an Investment Letter of Intent, will receive the reduced sales charge
applicable to the amount represented by the goal, as if it were a single
investment. In the case of a Participant Letter of Intent, each investment made
during the period will be made at net asset value. Escrowed Class A shares
totaling 5% of the dollar amount of the Letter of Intent will be held by the
Transfer Agent in the name of the purchaser, except in the case of retirement
and group plans where the employer or plan sponsor will be responsible for
paying any applicable sales charge. The effective date of an Investment Letter
of Intent (except in the case of retirement and group plans) may be back-dated
up to 90 days, in order that any investments made during this 90-day period,
valued at the purchaser's cost, can be applied to the fulfillment of the Letter
of Intent goal.
The Investment Letter of Intent does not obligate the investor to purchase,
nor the Fund to sell, the indicated amount. Similarly, the Participant Letter of
Intent does not obligate the retirement or group plan to enroll the indicated
number of eligible employees or participants. In the event the Letter of Intent
goal is not achieved within the thirteen-month period, the purchaser (or the
employer or plan sponsor, in the case of any retirement or group plan) is
required to pay the difference between the sales charge otherwise applicable to
the purchases made during this period and the sales charge actually paid. Such
payment may be made directly to the Distributor or, if not paid, the Distributor
will liquidate sufficient escrowed shares to obtain such difference. Investors
electing to purchase Class A shares of a Portfolio pursuant to a Letter of
Intent should carefully read such Letter of Intent.
B-23
<PAGE>
The Distributor must be notified at the time of purchase that the investor
is entitled to a reduced sales charge. The reduced sales charge will, in the
case of an Investment Letter of Intent, be granted subject to confirmation of
the investor's holdings or in the case of a Participant Letter of Intent,
subject to confirmation of the number of eligible employees or participants in
the retirement or group plan. Letters of Intent are not available to individual
participants in any retirement or group plans.
WAIVER OF THE CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE--CLASS B SHARES
The contingent deferred sales charge is waived under circumstances described
in the Prospectus. See "Shareholder Guide-- How to Sell Your Shares--Waiver of
the Contingent Deferred Sales Charges--Class B Shares" in the Prospectus. In
connection with these waivers, the Transfer Agent will require you to submit the
supporting documentation set forth below.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CATEGORY OF WAIVER REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION
Death A copy of the shareholder's death
certificate or, in the case of a trust,
a copy of the grantor's death
certificate, plus a copy of the trust
agreement identifying the grantor.
Disability - An individual A copy of the Social Security
will be considered disabled if Administration award letter or a letter
he or she is unable to engage from a physician on the physician's
in any substantial gainful letterhead stating that the shareholder
activity by reason of any (or, in the case of a trust, the
medically determinable physi- grantor) is permanently disabled. The
cal or mental impairment which letter must also indicate the date of
can be expected to result in disability.
death or to be of
long-continued and indefinite
duration.
Distribution from an IRA or A copy of the distribution form from the
403(b) Custodial Account custodial firm indicating (i) the date
of birth of the shareholder and (ii)
that the shareholder is over age 59 1/2
and is taking a normal
distribution--signed by the shareholder.
Distribution from Retirement A letter signed by the plan
Plan administrator/trustee indicating the
reason for the distribution.
Excess Contributions A letter from the shareholder (for an
IRA) or the plan administrator/trustee
on company letterhead indicating the
amount of the excess and whether or not
taxes have been paid.
</TABLE>
The Transfer Agent reserves the right to request such additional documents
as it may deem appropriate.
QUANTITY DISCOUNT--CLASS B SHARES PURCHASED PRIOR TO AUGUST 1, 1994
The CDSC is reduced on redemptions of Class B shares of a Portfolio
purchased prior to August 1, 1994 if, immediately after a purchase of such
shares, the aggregate cost of all Class B shares of the Portfolio owned by you
in a single account exceeded $500,000. For example, if you purchased $100,000 of
Class B shares of the Portfolio and the following year purchased an additional
$450,000 of Class B shares with the result that the aggregate cost of your Class
B shares of the Portfolio following the second purchase was $550,000, the
quantity discount would be available for the second purchase of $450,000 but not
for the first purchase of $100,000. The quantity discount will be imposed at the
following rates depending on whether the aggregate value exceeded $500,000 or $1
million:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE
AS A PERCENTAGE OF DOLLARS INVESTED
OR REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
---------------------------------------
YEAR SINCE PURCHASE OVER $1
PAYMENT MADE $500,001 TO $1 MILLION MILLION
- ----------------------------------- ---------------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
First.............................. 3.0% 2.0%
Second............................. 2.0% 1.0%
Third.............................. 1.0% 0%
Fourth and thereafter.............. 0% 0%
</TABLE>
You must notify the Fund's Transfer Agent either directly or through
Prudential Securities or Prusec, at the time of redemption, that you are
entitled to the reduced CDSC. The reduced CDSC will be granted subject to
confirmation of your holdings.
B-24
<PAGE>
SHAREHOLDER INVESTMENT ACCOUNT
Upon the initial purchase of shares of any Portfolio, a Shareholder
Investment Account is established for each investor under which the shares are
held for the investor by the Transfer Agent. If a share certificate is desired,
it must be requested in writing for each transaction. Certificates are issued
only for full shares and may be redeposited in the Account at any time. There is
no charge to the investor for issuance of a certificate. The Fund makes
available to its shareholders the following privileges and plans.
AUTOMATIC REINVESTMENT OF DIVIDENDS AND/OR DISTRIBUTIONS
For the convenience of investors, all dividends and distributions are
automatically reinvested in full and fractional shares of a Portfolio. An
investor may direct the Transfer Agent in writing not less than five full
business days prior to the record date to have subsequent dividends and/or
distributions sent in cash rather than reinvested. In the case of recently
purchased shares for which registration instructions have not been received on
the record date, cash payment will be made directly to the dealer. Any
shareholder who receives a cash payment representing a dividend or distribution
may reinvest such dividend or distribution at net asset value by returning the
check or the proceeds to the Transfer Agent within 30 days after the payment
date. The investment will be made at the net asset value per share next
determined after receipt of the check or proceeds by the Transfer Agent. Such
shareholders will receive credit for any contingent deferred sales charge paid
in connection with the amount of proceeds being reinvested.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
Each Portfolio of the Fund makes available to its shareholders the privilege
of exchanging their shares for shares of certain other Prudential Mutual Funds,
including one or more specified money market funds, subject in each case to the
minimum investment requirements of such funds. Shares of such other Prudential
Mutual Funds may also be exchanged for shares of a Portfolio. All exchanges are
made on the basis of relative net asset value next determined after receipt of
an order in proper form. An exchange will be treated as a redemption and
purchase for tax purposes. Shares may be exchanged for shares of another fund
only if shares of such fund may legally be sold under applicable state laws. For
retirement and group plans having a limited menu of Prudential Mutual Funds, the
exchange privilege is available for those funds eligible for investment in the
particular program.
It is contemplated that the exchange privilege may be applicable to new
mutual funds whose shares may be distributed by the Distributor.
CLASS A. Shareholders of a Portfolio may exchange their Class A shares for
Class A shares of another Portfolio, shares of certain other Prudential Mutual
Funds, shares of Prudential Government Securities Trust (Short-Intermediate Term
Series) and shares of the money market funds specified below. No fee or sales
load will be imposed upon the exchange. Shareholders of money market funds who
acquired such shares upon exchange of Class A shares may use the Exchange
Privilege only to acquire Class A shares of the Prudential Mutual Funds
participating in the Exchange Privilege.
The following money market funds participate in the Class A Exchange
Privilege:
Prudential California Municipal Fund
(California Money Market Series)
Prudential Government Securities Trust
(Money Market Series)
(U.S. Treasury Money Market Series)
Prudential Municipal Series Fund
(Connecticut Money Market Series)
(Massachusetts Money Market Series)
(New Jersey Money Market Series)
(New York Money Market Series)
Prudential MoneyMart Assets, Inc.
Prudential Tax-Free Money Fund, Inc.
CLASS B AND CLASS C. Shareholders of each Portfolio may exchange their Class
B and Class C shares for Class B and Class C shares, respectively, of another
Portfolio, shares of certain other Prudential Mutual Funds and shares of
Prudential Special Money Market Fund, Inc., a money market fund. No CDSC will be
payable upon such exchange, but a CDSC may be payable upon the redemption of the
Class B and Class C shares acquired as a result of an exchange. The applicable
sales charge will be that imposed by the fund in which shares were initially
purchased and the purchase date will be deemed to be the first day of the month
after the initial purchase, rather than the date of the exchange.
B-25
<PAGE>
Class B and Class C shares of each Portfolio may also be exchanged for
shares of an eligible money market fund without imposition of any CDSC at the
time of exchange. Upon subsequent redemption from such money market fund or
after re-exchange into the Fund, such shares will be subject to the CDSC
calculated without regard to the time such shares were held in the money market
fund. In order to minimize the period of time in which shares are subject to a
CDSC, shares exchanged out of the money market fund will be exchanged on the
basis of their remaining holding periods, with the longest remaining holding
periods being transferred first. In measuring the time period shares are held in
a money market fund and "tolled" for purposes of calculating the CDSC holding
period, exchanges are deemed to have been made on the last day of the month.
Thus, if shares are exchanged into the Fund from a money market fund during the
month (and are held in the Fund at the end of month), the entire month will be
included in the CDSC holding period. Conversely, if shares are exchanged into a
money market fund prior to the last day of the month (and are held in the money
market fund on the last day of the month), the entire month will be excluded
from the CDSC holding period. For purposes of calculating the seven year holding
period applicable to the Class B conversion feature, the time period during
which Class B shares were held in a money market fund will be excluded.
At any time after acquiring shares of other funds participating in the Class
B or Class C Exchange Privilege, a shareholder may again exchange those shares
(and any reinvested dividends and distributions) for Class B or Class C shares
of each Portfolio, respectively, without subjecting such shares to any CDSC.
Shares of any fund participating in the Class B or Class C Exchange Privilege
that were acquired through reinvestment of dividends or distributions may be
exchanged for Class B or Class C shares of other funds, respectively, without
being subject to any CDSC.
CLASS Z. Class Z shares may be exchanged for Class Z shares of other
Prudential Mutual Funds.
Additional details about the Exchange Privilege and prospectuses for each of
the Prudential Mutual Funds are available from the Fund's Transfer Agent,
Prudential Securities or Prusec. The Exchange Privilege may be modified,
terminated or suspended on sixty days' notice, and any fund, including the Fund,
or the Distributor, has the right to reject any exchange application relating to
such fund's shares.
DOLLAR COST AVERAGING
Dollar cost averaging is a method of accumulating shares by investing a
fixed amount of dollars in shares at set intervals. An investor buys more shares
when the price is low and fewer shares when the price is high. The average cost
per share is lower than it would be if a constant number of shares were bought
at set intervals.
Dollar cost averaging may be used, for example, to plan for retirement, to
save for a major expenditure, such as the purchase of a home, or to finance a
college education. The cost of a year's education at a four-year college today
averages around $14,000 at a private college and around $6,000 at a public
university. Assuming these costs increase at a rate of 7% a year, as has been
projected, for the freshman class beginning in 2011, the cost of four years at a
private college could reach $210,000 and over $90,000 at a public university.(1)
The following chart shows how much you would need in monthly investments to
achieve specified lump sums to finance your investment goals.(2)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERIOD OF
MONTHLY INVESTMENTS: $100,000 $150,000 $200,000 $250,000
- --------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
25 Years................... $ 110 $ 165 $ 220 $ 275
20 Years................... 176 264 352 440
15 Years................... 296 444 592 740
10 Years................... 555 833 1,110 1,388
5 Years.................... 1,371 2,057 2,742 3,428
See "Automatic Savings Accumulation Plan."
<FN>
- ------------------------
(1) Source information concerning the costs of education at public and private
universities is available from The College Board Annual Survey of Colleges,
1993. Average costs for private institutions include tuition, fees, room and
board for the 1993-1994 academic year.
(2) The chart assumes an effective rate of return of 8% (assuming compounding).
This example is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to reflect
the performance of an investment in shares of the Fund. The investment return
and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares
when redeemed may be worth more or less than their original cost.
</TABLE>
B-26
<PAGE>
AUTOMATIC SAVINGS ACCUMULATION PLAN (ASAP)
Under ASAP, an investor may arrange to have a fixed amount automatically
invested in shares of a Portfolio monthly by authorizing his or her bank account
or Prudential Securities account (including a Command Account) to be debited to
invest specified dollar amounts in shares of the Portfolio. The investor's bank
must be a member of the Automatic Clearing House System. Share certificates are
not issued to ASAP participants.
Further information about this program and an application form can be
obtained from the Transfer Agent, Prudential Securities or Prusec.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN
A systematic withdrawal plan is available to shareholders through Prudential
Securities or the Transfer Agent. Such withdrawal plan provides for monthly or
quarterly checks in any amount, except as provided below, up to the value of the
shares in the shareholder's account. Withdrawals of Class B or Class C shares
may be subject to a CDSC. See "Shareholder Guide--How to Sell Your
Shares--Contingent Deferred Sales Charges" in the Prospectus.
In the case of shares held through the Transfer Agent (i) a $10,000 minimum
account value applies, (ii) withdrawals may not be for less than $100 and (iii)
the shareholder must elect to have all dividends and/or distributions
automatically reinvested in additional full and fractional shares at net asset
value on shares held under this plan. See "Shareholder Investment Account--
Automatic Reinvestment of Dividends and/or Distributions."
Prudential Securities and the Transfer Agent act as agents for the
shareholder in redeeming sufficient full and fractional shares to provide the
amount of the periodic withdrawal payment. The systematic withdrawal plan may be
terminated at any time, and the Distributor reserves the right to initiate a fee
of up to $5 per withdrawal, upon 30 days' written notice to the shareholder.
Withdrawal payments should not be considered as dividends, yield or income.
If periodic withdrawals continuously exceed reinvested dividends and
distributions, the shareholder's original investment will be correspondingly
reduced and ultimately exhausted.
Furthermore, each withdrawal constitutes a redemption of shares, and any
gain or loss realized must generally be recognized for federal income tax
purposes. In addition, withdrawals made concurrently with purchases of
additional shares are inadvisable because of the sales charges applicable to (i)
the purchase of Class A shares and (ii) the withdrawal of Class B and Class C
shares. Each shareholder should consult his or her own tax adviser with regard
to the tax consequences of the plan, particularly if used in connection with a
retirement plan.
TAX-DEFERRED RETIREMENT PLANS
Various qualified retirement plans, including a 401(k) plan, self-directed
individual retirement accounts and "tax-deferred accounts" under Section
403(b)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code are available through the Distributor.
These plans are for use by both self-employed individuals and corporate
employers. These plans permit either self-direction of accounts by participants,
or a pooled account arrangement. Information regarding the establishment of
these plans, the administration, custodial fees and other details are available
from Prudential Securities or the Transfer Agent.
Investors who are considering the adoption of such a plan should consult
with their own legal counsel or tax adviser with respect to the establishment
and maintenance of any such plan.
TAX-DEFERRED RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS
INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT. An individual retirement account (IRA)
permits the deferral of federal income tax on income earned in the account until
the earnings are withdrawn. The following chart represents a comparison of the
earnings in a personal savings account with those in an IRA, assuming a $2,000
annual contribution, an 8% rate of return and a 39.6% federal income tax bracket
and shows how much more retirement income can accumulate within an IRA as
opposed to a taxable individual savings account.
B-27
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TAX-DEFERRED COMPOUNDING(1)
CONTRIBUTIONS PERSONAL
MADE OVER: SAVINGS IRA
---------------------------------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
10 years.......................... $ 26,165 $ 31,291
15 years.......................... 44,675 58,649
20 years.......................... 68,109 98,846
25 years.......................... 97,780 157,909
30 years.......................... 135,346 244,692
<FN>
- ------------------------
(1) The chart is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the
performance of either Portfolio of the Fund or any specific investment. It shows
taxable versus tax-deferred compounding for the periods and on the terms
indicated. Earnings in the IRA account will be subject to tax when withdrawn
from the account.
</TABLE>
MUTUAL FUND PROGRAMS
From time to time, the Fund (or a portfolio of the Fund) may be included in
a mutual fund program with other Prudential Mutual Funds. Under such a program,
a group of portfolios will be selected and thereafter marketed collectively.
Typically, these programs are created with an investment theme, E.G., to seek
greater diversification, protection from interest rate movements or access to
different management styles. In the event such a program is instituted, there
may be a minimum investment requirement for the program as a whole. The Fund may
waive or reduce the minimum initial investment requirements in connection with
such a program.
The mutual funds in the program may be purchased individually or as a part
of a program. Since the allocation of portfolios included in the program may not
be appropriate for all investors, investors should consult their Prudential
Securities Financial Advisor or Prudential/Pruco Securities Representative
concerning the appropriate blend of portfolios for them. If investors elect to
purchase the individual mutual funds that constitute the program in an
investment ratio different from that offered by the program, the standard
minimum investment requirements for the individual mutual funds will apply.
NET ASSET VALUE
Under the Investment Company Act, the Trustees are responsible for
determining in good faith the fair value of securities of the Fund. In
accordance with procedures adopted by the Trustees, the value of investments
listed on a securities exchange and NASDAQ National Market System securities
(other than options on stock and stock indices) are valued at the last sales
price on the day of valuation, or, if there was no sale on such day, the mean
between the last bid and asked prices on such day, as provided by a pricing
service or principal market maker. Corporate bonds (other than convertible debt
securities) and U.S. Government securities that are actively traded in the
over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the primary
market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued on the basis of valuations
provided by a pricing service which uses information with respect to
transactions in bonds, quotations from bond dealers, agency ratings, market
transactions in comparable securities and various relationships between
securities in determining value. Convertible debt securities that are actively
traded in the over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the
primary market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued at the mean
between the last reported bid and asked prices provided by principal market
maker. Options on stock and stock indices traded on an exchange are valued at
the mean between the most recently quoted bid and asked prices on the respective
exchange and futures contracts and options thereon are valued at their last
sales prices as of the close of the commodities exchange or board of trade.
Quotations of foreign securities in a foreign currency are converted to U.S.
dollar equivalents at the current rate obtained from a recognized bank or dealer
and forward currency exchange contracts are valued at the current cost of
covering or offsetting such contracts. Should an extraordinary event, which is
likely to affect the value of the security, occur after the close of an exchange
on which a portfolio security is traded, such security will be valued at fair
value considering factors determined in good faith by the investment adviser
under procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund's
Trustees.
Securities or other assets for which market quotations are not readily
available are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by the
Trustees. Short-term debt securities are valued at cost, with interest accrued
or discount amortized to the date of maturity, if their original maturity was 60
days or less, unless this is determined by the Trustees not to represent fair
value. Short-term securities with remaining maturities of more than 60 days, for
which market quotations are readily available, are valued at their current
market quotations as supplied by an independent pricing agent or principal
market maker. The Fund will compute its net asset value at 4:15 P.M., New York
time, on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading except on days
on which no
B-28
<PAGE>
orders to purchase, sell or redeem Fund shares have been received or days on
which changes in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities do not affect net
asset value. In the event the New York Stock Exchange closes early on any
business day, the net asset value of the Portfolio's shares shall be determined
at a time between such closing and 4:15 P.M., New York time.
Net asset value is calculated separately for each class. The net asset value
of Class B and Class C shares will generally be lower than the net asset value
of Class A shares as a result of the larger distribution-related fee to which
Class B and Class C shares are subject. It is expected, however, that the net
asset value per share of each class will tend to converge immediately after the
recording of dividends, if any, which will differ by approximately the amount of
the distribution and/or service fee expense accrual differential among the
classes.
TAXES
For federal tax purposes, each Portfolio is treated as a separate taxable
entity. Each Portfolio of the Fund has elected to qualify and intends to remain
qualified as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code. This relieves the Portfolio (but not its shareholders) from paying
federal income tax on income which is distributed to shareholders, and permits
net capital gains of the Portfolio (I.E., the excess of net long-term capital
gains over net short-term capital losses) to be treated as long-term capital
gains of the shareholders, regardless of how long shares in the Portfolio are
held. Net capital gains of a Portfolio which are available for distribution to
shareholders will be computed by taking into account any capital loss
carryforward of that Portfolio.
Qualification of a Portfolio as a regulated investment company requires,
among other things, that (a) at least 90% of the Portfolio's annual gross
income, without offset for losses from the sale or other disposition of
securities, be derived from payments with respect to securities loans, interest,
dividends and gains from the sale or other disposition of securities, futures
contracts or options thereon or foreign currencies, or other income (including
but not limited to gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived
with respect to its business of investing in such securities or currencies; (b)
the Portfolio derive less than 30% of its gross income from gains (without
offset for losses) from the sale or other disposition of securities, options
thereon, futures contracts, options thereon, forward contracts and foreign
currencies held for less than three months (except for foreign currencies
directly related to the Fund's business of investing in securities); (c) the
Portfolio diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the
taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the value of its assets is represented by
cash, U.S. Government securities and other securities limited in respect of any
one issuer to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the assets of the
Portfolio and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii)
not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities of
any one issuer (other than U.S. Government securities); and (d) the Portfolio
distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its net investment income and net
short-term gains (I.E., the excess of net short-term capital gains over net
long-term capital losses) in each year.
Gains or losses on sales of securities by each Portfolio of the Fund will be
treated as long-term capital gains or losses if the securities have been held by
it for more than one year, except in certain cases where the Portfolio acquires
a put or writes a call thereon or otherwise holds an offsetting position with
respect to the securities. Other gains or losses on the sale of securities will
be short-term capital gains or losses. Gains and losses on the sale, lapse or
other termination of options on securities will generally be treated as gains
and losses from the sale of securities. If an option written by a Portfolio on
securities lapses or is terminated through a closing transaction, such as a
repurchase by the Portfolio of the option from its holder, the Portfolio will
generally realize short-term capital gain or loss. If securities are sold by the
Portfolio pursuant to the exercise of a call option written by it, the Portfolio
will include the premium received in the sale proceeds of the securities
delivered in determining the amount of gain or loss on the sale. If securities
are purchased by a Portfolio pursuant to the exercise of a put option written by
it, the Portfolio will subtract the premium received from its cost basis in the
securities purchased. Certain transactions of a Portfolio may be subject to wash
sale, short sale, straddle and anti-conversion provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, debt securities acquired by the Portfolios may be
subject to original issue discount and market discount rules.
Special rules will apply to most options on stock indices, futures contracts
and options thereon, and forward foreign currency exchange contracts in which
the Portfolios may invest. See "Investment Objectives and Policies." These
investments will generally constitute "Section 1256 contracts" and will be
required to be "marked to market" for federal income tax purposes at the end of
each Portfolio's taxable year; that is, treated as having been sold at market
value. Except with respect to certain forward foreign currency exchange
contracts, 60 percent of any gain or loss recognized on such "deemed sales" and
on actual dispositions will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss, and
the remainder will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. The
Portfolios' ability
B-29
<PAGE>
to invest in forward foreign currency exchange contracts, options on equity
securities and on stock indices, futures contracts and options thereon may be
affected by the 30% limitation on gains derived from securities held less than
three months, discussed above.
Gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates which occur
between the time a Portfolio accrues interest or other receivables or accrues
expenses or other liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time the
Portfolio actually collects such receivables or pays such liabilities are
treated as ordinary income or ordinary loss. Similarly, gains or losses on
forward foreign currency exchange contracts or dispositions of debt securities
denominated in a foreign currency attributable to fluctuations in the value of
the foreign currency between the date of acquisition of the security and the
date of disposition also are treated as ordinary gain or loss. These gains,
referred to under the Internal Revenue Code as "Section 988" gains or losses,
increase or decrease the amount of the Portfolio's investment company taxable
income available to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income,
rather than increasing or decreasing the amount of the Portfolio's net capital
gain. If Section 988 losses exceed other investment company taxable income
during a taxable year, the Portfolio would not be able to make any ordinary
dividend distributions, or distributions made before the losses were realized
would be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders, rather than as
an ordinary dividend, reducing each shareholder's basis in his or her Portfolio
shares.
Shareholders electing to receive dividends and distributions in the form of
additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each
share so received equal to the net asset value of a share of the applicable
Portfolio of the Fund on the reinvestment date.
Any dividends or distributions paid shortly after a purchase by an investor
may have the effect of reducing the per share net asset value of the investor's
shares by the per share amount of the dividends or distributions. Furthermore,
such dividends or distributions, although in effect a return of capital, are
subject to federal income taxes. Therefore, prior to purchasing shares of any
Portfolio of the Fund, the investor should carefully consider the impact of
dividends or capital gains distributions which are expected to be or have been
announced.
Each Portfolio of the Fund is required under the Internal Revenue Code to
distribute 98% of its ordinary income in the same calendar year in which it is
earned. Each Portfolio is also required to distribute during the calendar year
98% of the capital gain net income it earned during the twelve months ending on
October 31 of such calendar year. In addition, each Portfolio must distribute
during the calendar year any undistributed ordinary income and undistributed
capital gain net income from the prior year or the twelve month period ending on
October 31 of such prior year, respectively. To the extent it does not meet
these distribution requirements, a Portfolio will be subject to a nondeductible
4% excise tax on the undistributed amount. For purposes of this excise tax,
income on which a Portfolio pays income tax is treated as distributed.
Any loss realized on a sale, redemption or exchange of shares of the Fund by
a shareholder will be disallowed to the extent the shares are replaced within a
61-day period (beginning 30 days before the disposition of shares). Shares
purchased pursuant to the reinvestment of a dividend will constitute a
replacement of shares.
A shareholder who acquires shares and sells or otherwise disposes of such
shares within 90 days of acquisition may not be allowed to include certain sales
charges incurred in acquiring such shares for purposes of calculating gain or
loss realized upon a sale or exchange of shares of the Fund.
The per share dividends on Class B and Class C shares will be lower than the
per share dividends on Class A and Class Z shares as a result of the higher
distribution-related fee applicable to the Class B and Class C shares. The per
share distributions of net capital gains, if any, will be paid in the same
amount for Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares. See "Net Asset Value."
Income received by the Fund from sources within foreign countries may be
subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such countries. Income tax
treaties between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate
such taxes. It is impossible to determine in advance the effective rate of
foreign tax to which the Fund will be subject, since the amount of the Fund's
assets to be invested in various countries is not known.
B-30
<PAGE>
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN. Each Portfolio of the Fund may from time to
time advertise its average annual total return. Average annual total return is
determined separately for Class A, Class B and Class C shares. See "How the Fund
Calculates Performance" in the Prospectus.
Average annual total return is computed according to the following formula:
P(1+T)to the power of n = ERV
Where: P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1000.
T = average annual total return.
n = number of years.
ERV = Ending Redeemable Value at the end of the 1, 5 or 10 year
periods (or fractional portion thereof) of a hypothetical $1000
payment made at the beginning of the 1, 5 or 10 year periods.
Average annual total return takes into account any applicable initial or
contingent deferred sales charges but does not take into account any federal or
state income taxes that may be payable upon redemption.
The average annual total return for the Class A shares for the one year,
five year and since inception (January 22, 1990) periods ended July 31, 1996 was
(0.4)%, 8.4% and 9.3% for the Balanced Portfolio and (0.4)%, 7.6% and 8.8% for
the Strategy Portfolio, respectively. The average annual total return for the
Class B shares for the one and five year and since inception (September 15,
1987) periods ended July 31, 1996 was (1.0)%, 8.6% and 8.0% for the Balanced
Portfolio and (1.0)%, 7.8% and 7.9% for the Strategy Portfolio, respectively.
The average annual total return for the Class C shares for the one year and
since inception (August 1, 1994) periods ended July 31, 1996 was 3.1% and 8.2%
for the Balanced Portfolio and 3.0% and 8.3% for the Strategy Portfolio,
respectively. The average annual total return for the Class Z shares of the
Balanced Portfolio for the since inception (March 1, 1996) period ended July 31,
1996 was (3.0)%.
AGGREGATE TOTAL RETURN. Each Portfolio may also advertise its aggregate
total return. Aggregate total return is determined separately for Class A, Class
B and Class C shares. See "How the Fund Calculates Performance" in the
Prospectus.
Aggregate total return represents the cumulative change in the value of an
investment in a Portfolio of the Fund and is computed according to the following
formula:
ERV - P
-------
P
Where: P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1000.
ERV = Ending Redeemable Value at the end of the 1, 5 or 10 year
periods (or fractional portion thereof) of a hypothetical $1000
payment made at the beginning of the 1, 5 or 10 year periods.
Aggregate total return does not take into account any federal or state
income taxes that may be payable upon redemption or any applicable initial or
contingent deferred sales charges.
The aggregate total return for Class A shares for the one year, five year
and since inception (January 22, 1990) periods ended July 31, 1996 was 4.9%,
57.8% and 88.4% for the Balanced Portfolio and 4.8%, 52.1% and 82.6% for the
Strategy Portfolio, respectively. The aggregate total return for Class B shares
for the one and five year and since inception (September 15, 1987) periods ended
July 31, 1996 was 4.1%, 51.9% and 98.3% for the Balanced Portfolio and 4.0%,
46.4% and 96.8% for the Strategy Portfolio, respectively. The aggregate total
return for Class C shares for the one year period ended July 31, 1996 was 4.1%
and 17.0% for the Balanced Portfolio and 4.0% and 17.3% for the Strategy
Portfolio, respectively. The aggregate total return for the Class Z shares of
the Balanced Portfolio for the since inception (March 1, 1996) period ended July
31, 1996 was (1.2)%.
B-31
<PAGE>
YIELD. A Portfolio of the Fund may from time to time advertise its yield as
calculated over a 30-day period. Yield is calculated separately for Class A,
Class B and Class C shares. This yield will be computed by dividing the
Portfolio's net investment income per share earned during this 30-day period by
the maximum offering price per share on the last day of this period. Yield is
calculated according to the following formula:
a - b
YIELD = 2[( ------- +1)to the power of 6 - 1]
cd
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Where: a = dividends and interest earned during the period.
b = expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements).
c = the average daily number of shares outstanding during the
period that were entitled to receive dividends.
d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the
period.
</TABLE>
Yield fluctuates and an annualized yield quotation is not a representation
by the Fund as to what an investment in a Portfolio will actually yield for any
given period.
The 30-day yields for the period ended July 31, 1996 were 2.39% and 1.79%
for the Class A shares of the Balanced Portfolio and the Strategy Portfolio,
respectively; and 1.77% and 1.13% for the Class B shares of the Balanced
Portfolio and the Strategy Portfolio, respectively; and 1.77% and 1.14% for the
Class C shares of the Balanced Portfolio and the Strategy Portfolio,
respectively; and 2.76% for the Class Z shares of the Balanced Portfolio.
From time to time, the performance of the Portfolios may be measured against
various indices. Set forth below is a chart which compares the performance of
different types of investments over the long-term and the rate of inflation.(1)
[CHART]
PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF INVESTMENTS OVER THE LONG TERM
(1/1926-12/1994)
Common Stocks - 10.2%
Long-term Govt. Bonds - 4.8%
Inflation - 3.1%
(1) Source: Ibbotson Associates. "Stocks, Bonds, Bills and Inflation--1995
Yearbook" (annually updates the work of Roger G. Ibbotson and Rex A.
Sinquefield). Used with permission. All rights reserved. Common stock returns
are based on the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, a market-weighted, unmanaged
index of 500 common stocks in a variety of industry sectors. It is a commonly
used indicator of broad stock price movements. This chart is for illustrative
purposes only, and is not intended to represent the performance of any
particular investment or fund. Investors cannot invest directly in an index.
Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
B-32
<PAGE>
ORGANIZATION AND CAPITALIZATION
The Declaration of Trust and the By-Laws of the Fund are designed to make
the Fund similar in certain respects to a Massachusetts business corporation.
The principal distinction between a Massachusetts business trust and a
Massachusetts business corporation relates to shareholder liability. Under
Massachusetts law, shareholders of a business trust may, in certain
circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund, which
is not the case with a corporation. The Fund believes that this risk is not
material. The Declaration of Trust of the Fund provides that shareholders shall
not be subject to any personal liability for the acts or obligations of the Fund
and that every written obligation, contract, instrument or undertaking made by
the Fund shall contain a provision to the effect that the shareholders are not
individually bound thereunder.
Massachusetts counsel for the Fund has advised the Fund that no personal
liability with respect to contract obligations will attach to the shareholders
under any undertaking containing such provisions when adequate notice of such
provision is given, except possibly in a few jurisdictions. With respect to all
types of claims in the latter jurisdictions and with respect to tort claims,
contract claims when the provision referred to is omitted from the undertaking,
claims for taxes and certain statutory liabilities, a shareholder may be held
personally liable to the extent that claims are not satisfied by the Fund.
However, upon payment of any such liability, the shareholder will be entitled to
reimbursement from the general assets of the appropriate Portfolio of the Fund.
The Trustees intend to conduct the operations of the Fund in such a way as to
avoid, to the extent possible, ultimate liability of the shareholders for
liabilities of the Fund.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that no Trustee, officer, employee
or agent of the Fund is liable to the Fund or to a shareholder, nor is any
Trustee, officer, employee or agent liable to any third persons in connection
with the affairs of the Fund, except as such liability may arise from his or her
own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of
his or her duties. It also provides that all third parties shall look solely to
the Fund property or the property of the appropriate Portfolio for satisfaction
of claims arising in connection with the affairs of the Fund or of the
particular Portfolio of the Fund, respectively. With the exceptions stated, the
Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to provide for the indemnification of
Trustees, officers, employees or agents of the Fund against all liability in
connection with the affairs of the Fund.
The Fund does not intend to hold annual meetings of shareholders.
The Fund and each Portfolio thereof shall continue without limitation of
time subject to the provisions in the Declaration of Trust concerning
termination by action of the shareholders or by the Trustees by written notice
to the shareholders.
The authorized capital of the Fund consists of an unlimited number of shares
of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, issued in separate Portfolios and
divided into separate classes. Each Portfolio of the Fund, for federal income
tax and Massachusetts state law purposes, will constitute a separate trust which
will be governed by the provisions of the Declaration of Trust. All shares of
any Portfolio issued and outstanding are fully paid and nonassessable by the
Fund. Each share of each Portfolio represents an equal proportionate interest in
that Portfolio with each other share of that Portfolio. The assets of the Fund
received for the issue or sale of the shares of each Portfolio and all income,
earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, subject only to the rights of creditors
of that Portfolio, are specially allocated to the Portfolio and constitute the
underlying assets of the Portfolio. The underlying assets of each Portfolio are
segregated on the books of account and are to be charged with the liabilities in
respect to the Portfolio and with a share of the general liabilities of the
Fund. Under no circumstances would the assets of a Portfolio be used to meet
liabilities that are not otherwise properly chargeable to it. Expenses with
respect to any two or more Portfolios are to be allocated in proportion to the
asset value of the respective Portfolio except where allocations of direct
expenses can otherwise be fairly made. The officers of the Fund, subject to the
general supervision of the Trustees, have the power to determine which
liabilities are allocable to a given Portfolio or which are general. Upon
redemption of shares of a Portfolio of the Fund, the shareholder will receive
proceeds solely of the assets of such Portfolio. In the event of the dissolution
or liquidation of the Fund, the holders of the shares of any Portfolio are
entitled to receive as a class the underlying assets of that Portfolio available
for distribution to shareholders.
Shares of the Fund entitle their holders to one vote per share. Matters will
be acted upon by the vote of the shareholders of each Portfolio separately,
except to the extent otherwise provided in the Investment Company Act. A change
in the investment objective or investment restrictions for a Portfolio would be
voted upon only by shareholders of the Portfolio involved. In addition, approval
of the investment advisory agreement is a matter to be determined separately by
each Portfolio. Approval by the shareholders of a Portfolio is effective as to
that Portfolio whether or not enough votes are received from the shareholders of
the other Portfolio to approve the proposal as to that Portfolio.
B-33
<PAGE>
Pursuant to the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees may authorize the
creation of additional series of shares (the proceeds of which would be invested
in separate, independently managed portfolios with distinct investment
objectives and policies and share purchase, redemption and net asset value
procedures) with such preferences, privileges, limitations and voting and
dividend rights as the Trustees may determine. All consideration received by the
Fund for shares of any additional series, and all assets in which such
consideration is invested would belong to that series (subject only to the
rights of creditors of that series) and would be subject to the liabilities
related thereto. Pursuant to the Investment Company Act, shareholders of any
additional series of shares would normally have to approve the adoption of any
advisory contract relating to such series and of any changes in the investment
policies related thereto.
The Trustees have the power to alter the number and the terms of office of
the Trustees and they may at any time lengthen their own terms or make their
terms of unlimited duration and appoint their own successors, provided that at
all times at least a majority of the Trustees has been elected by the
shareholders of the Fund. The voting rights of shareholders are not cumulative,
so that holders of more than 50% of the shares voting can, if they choose, elect
all Trustees being selected, while the holders of the remaining shares would be
unable to elect any Trustees.
CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT AND INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Heritage Drive, North Quincy,
Massachusetts 02171, serves as Custodian for the Fund's portfolio securities and
cash, and in that capacity maintains certain financial and accounting books and
records pursuant to an agreement with the Fund. Subcustodians provide custodial
services for the Fund's foreign assets held outside the United States. See "How
the Fund is Managed--Custodian and Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent" in
the Prospectus.
Prudential Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (PMFS), Raritan Plaza One, Edison, New
Jersey 08837, serves as Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent of the Fund. It
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PMF. PMFS provides customary transfer agency
services to the Fund, including the handling of shareholder communications, the
processing of shareholder transactions, the maintenance of shareholder account
records, the payment of dividends and distributions and related functions. For
these services, PMFS receives an annual fee per shareholder account, a new
account set-up fee for each manually established account and a monthly inactive
zero balance account fee per shareholder account. PMFS is also reimbursed for
its out-of-pocket expenses, including but not limited to postage, stationery,
printing, allocable communications expenses and other costs. For the fiscal year
ended July 31, 1996, the Fund incurred fees of approximately $2,078,500
($1,274,000--Balanced Portfolio and $804,500--Strategy Portfolio) for the
services of PMFS.
Deloitte & Touche LLP, Two World Financial Center, New York, New York 10281,
serves as the Fund's independent accountants and in that capacity audits the
Fund's annual financial statements.
B-34
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Portfolio of Investments as of July 31, 1996 BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Shares Description Value (Note 1)
<C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS--93.0%
COMMON STOCKS--48.8%
------------------------------------------------------------
Aerospace/Defense--0.6%
46,700 Boeing Co. $ 4,132,950
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Chemicals--1.9%
441,400 Agrium Inc. (Canada) 5,590,189
180,400 Polymer Group, Inc. 2,300,100
119,800 Union Carbide Corp. 5,031,600
-------------
12,921,889
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Computer Related Equipment--2.8%
108,500 Comverse Technology, Inc.* 3,349,938
93,700 COMSAT Corp. 1,803,725
47,300 Dupont Canada Inc. (Canada) 898,700
63,400 Ross Technology Inc.* 554,750
49,000 Sun Microsystems Inc.* 2,676,625
327,500 Western Digital Corp. 9,784,062
-------------
19,067,800
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Computer Software & Services--8.6%
223,100 Bay Networks, Inc.* 5,131,300
381,200 Cisco Systems, Inc.* 19,727,100
74,000 Engineering Animation Inc. 1,184,000
146,600 Macromedia, Inc. 2,363,925
101,600 Microsoft Corp.* 11,976,100
157,700 Network Express, Inc.* 1,222,175
30,000 Open Market Inc. 525,000
216,000 Oracle Systems Corp.* 8,451,000
28,300 PIXAR Inc.* 374,975
97,400 Primark Corporation* 2,629,800
295,000 SoftKey International Inc.* 5,457,500
-------------
59,042,875
Containers & Packing--0.8%
448,800 Stone Container Corp. $ 5,610,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Drugs & Health Care--4.5%
134,600 AMGEN, Inc.* 7,352,525
70,600 Bard (C.R.), Inc. 2,153,300
133,000 Ciba-Geigy Ltd. (ADR) (Switzerland) 7,946,750
149,300 St. Jude Medical, Inc.* 5,020,212
252,500 United States Surgical Corp. 8,648,125
-------------
31,120,912
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Electronics--6.1%
53,000 Applied Materials, Inc.* 1,265,375
187,200 Burr-Brown Corp. 3,322,800
213,700 Intel Corp. 16,054,212
165,000 LSI Logic Corp. 3,217,500
235,700 Tencor Instruments* 3,771,200
247,800 Ultratech Stepper Inc.* 4,212,600
391,100 Uniphase Corp.* 10,168,600
-------------
42,012,287
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Exploration & Production--0.4%
133,200 Alberta Energy Co. Ltd. 2,447,550
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Services--8.6%
147,650 Advanta Corp. 6,348,950
55,900 Advanta Corp. (ADS) 2,431,650
80,812 Citicorp 6,616,482
454,100 Federal National Mortgage Association 14,417,675
170,100 Imperial Credit Industries, Inc.* 4,975,425
45,700 Republic New York Corp. 2,896,238
81,500 Student Loan Marketing Association 5,949,500
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements.
B-35
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Portfolio of Investments as of July 31, 1996 BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Shares Description Value (Note 1)
<C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Services (cont'd)
394,600 The Money Store, Inc. $ 9,618,375
146,700 Travelers Group, Inc. 6,198,075
-------------
59,452,370
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Foods--0.7%
165,900 RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp. 5,101,425
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Hospital Management--0.7%
77,800 Columbia/ HCA Healthcare Corp. 3,987,250
84,300 Physician Corp. of America* 864,075
-------------
4,851,325
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Insurance--3.0%
110,000 Aetna, Inc. 6,393,750
51,100 Amerin Corp.* 1,136,975
70,100 Equitable of Iowa Cos. 2,435,975
63,500 SunAmerica, Inc. 3,857,625
161,200 The Allstate Corp. 6,871,150
-------------
20,695,475
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Metals-Non Ferrous--1.8%
113,300 Aluminum Co. of America 6,571,400
163,600 UCAR International Inc.* 5,705,550
-------------
12,276,950
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Miscellaneous Industrial--0.9%
138,600 Varity Corp.* 6,514,200
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Oil Services--1.8%
148,000 BJ Services Co. 4,902,500
126,000 Smith International, Inc.* 4,221,000
134,200 Weatherford Enterra Inc. 3,304,675
-------------
12,428,175
Restaurants--1.9%
144,300 Lone Star Steakhouse & Saloon, Inc. $ 4,509,375
185,000 McDonald's Corp. 8,579,375
-------------
13,088,750
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Retail--0.7%
155,500 Dillard Department Stores, Inc. 4,878,813
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Steel & Metals--0.7%
99,200 AK Steel Holding Corp. 3,372,800
164,500 National Steel Corp.* 1,624,438
-------------
4,997,238
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications--2.3%
196,800 ADC Telecommunications, Inc. 8,314,800
330,400 NEXTEL Communications, Inc.* 4,997,300
110,100 Westell Technologies Inc. 2,669,925
-------------
15,982,025
-------------
Total common stocks
(cost $307,346,909) 336,623,009
-------------
PREFERRED STOCKS--3.3%
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Drugs & Health Care--0.9%
180,400 United States Surgical Corp.,
Conv. Pfd. 6,133,600
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Foods--0.8%
905,700 RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp.,
Conv. Pfd. 5,547,412
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Insurance--0.3%
38,200 American General Delaware,
Conv. Pfd. 1,910,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Retail--1.3%
185,400 Kmart Financing,
Conv. Pfd. 9,015,075
-------------
Total preferred stocks
(cost $21,605,692) 22,606,087
-------------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements.
B-36
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Portfolio of Investments as of July 31, 1996 BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Moody's Principal
Rating Amount
(Unaudited) (000) Description Value (Note 1)
<C> <C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
DEBT OBLIGATIONS--40.9%
CORPORATE BONDS--14.0%
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Computer Hardware--0.5%
B1 $ 1,886 Seagate Technology, Inc.,
5.00%, 11/1/03 $ 3,503,245
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Computer Related Equipment--0.7%
Ba3 4,226 EMC Corp.,
4.25%, 1/1/01 4,587,872
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Computers--0.7%
Ba1 4,975 Digital Equipment Corp.,
7.125%, 10/15/02 4,738,837
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Conglomerates--0.8%
B1 13,580 Valhi, Inc.,
Zero Coupon, 10/20/07 5,381,075
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Containers & Packing--0.7%
B2 4,000 Stone Container Corp.
8.875%, 7/15/00 4,950,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Drugs & Health Care--0.6%
NR 5,385 Roche Holdings Inc.,
(Switzerland),
Zero Coupon, 9/23/08 4,119,525
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Electronics--1.3%
B2 5,340 Integrated Device Technology Inc.,
5.50%, 6/1/02 4,005,000
A1 4,155 Motorola Inc.,
Zero Coupon, 9/27/13 3,024,632
Ba1 2,500 Westinghouse Electric
Corp.,
6.875%, 9/1/03 2,283,350
------------
9,312,982
Financial Services--2.7%
Aa3 $ 200 Associates Corp. of North
America,
8.375%, 1/15/98 $ 205,176
NR 3,070 Banco Nacional de Mexico
S.A.,
7.00%, 12/15/99 2,816,725
A2 1,000 First Union Corp.,
9.45%, 6/15/99 1,068,410
A1 5,000 Ford Motor Credit Co.,
7.75%, 3/15/05 5,077,500
A2 10,000 Sears Roebuck Acceptance Corp.,
6.75%, 9/15/05 9,554,300
------------
18,722,111
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Food & Beverage--0.1%
A3 500 Coca Cola Enterprises
Inc.,
6.50%, 11/15/97 500,640
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Foreign Industrial--0.1%
NR 1,590 Nippon Denro Ispat, Ltd.,
(India)
3.00%, 4/1/01 735,375
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Hospital Management--1.6%
B3 6,000 Beverly Enterprises, Inc.,
5.50%, 8/1/18 5,707,500
Ba1 5,000 Tenet Healthcare Corp.,
8.625%, 12/1/03 5,100,000
------------
10,807,500
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Insurance--0.6%
Baa3 6,925 USF&G Corp.,
Zero Coupon, 3/3/09 4,062,343
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. -----
B-37
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Portfolio of Investments as of July 31, 1996 BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Moody's Principal
Rating Amount
(Unaudited) (000) Description Value (Note 1)
<C> <C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Leisure & Tourism--0.7%
Baa3 $ 5,000 Royal Caribbean Cruises
Ltd., (Liberia),
8.25%, 4/1/05 $ 5,138,750
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Oil & Gas--1.0%
Ba2 1,000 Arkla, Inc., MTN,
9.30%, 1/15/98 1,034,370
Baa3 5,274 Noble Affiliates, Inc.,
4.25%, 11/1/03 5,994,587
------------
7,028,957
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Oil Services--0.5%
3,500 BJ Services Co.,
7.00%, 2/1/06 3,263,750
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Retail--0.7%
Ba3 6,000 K Mart Corp.,
8.125%, 12/1/06 4,980,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Tobacco--0.7%
Baa3 5,000 RJR Nabisco, Inc.,
7.625%, 9/15/03 4,755,250
------------
Total corporate bonds
(cost $97,673,431) 96,588,212
------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES--23.3%
United States Treasury
Bonds,
15,000 7.625%, 2/15/25 16,059,300
United States Treasury
Notes,
25,000 5.625%, 10/31/97 24,875,000
15,000 6.00%, 5/31/98 14,946,150
20,000 6.875%, 8/31/99 20,240,600
30,000 6.125%, 7/31/00 29,587,500
5,000 5.625%, 2/28/01 4,819,550
30,000 6.25%, 4/30/01 29,615,700
$ 20,100 U.S. Treasury Note,
7.50%, 2/15/05 $ 21,051,534
------------
Total U.S. government
securities
(cost $162,545,751) 161,195,334
------------
SOVEREIGN BONDS--3.6%
25,000 United Mexican States,
Zero Coupon, 8/6/01
(cost $24,875,000) 24,945,000
------------
Total debt obligations
(cost $285,094,182) 282,728,546
------------
Total long-term
investments
(cost $614,046,783) 641,957,642
------------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS--9.4%
CORPORATE BONDS--0.8%
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Aa3 750 Associates Corp. of North
America,
6.875%, 1/15/97 753,083
Baa1 3,030 Carnival Cruise Lines,
Inc.,
4.50%, 7/1/97 4,671,533
------------
Total corporate bonds
(cost $4,895,987) 5,424,616
------------
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT--8.6%
59,198 Joint Repurchase Agreement
Account,
5.64%, 8/1/96,
(cost $59,198,000; Note
5) 59,198,000
------------
Total short-term
investments
(cost $64,093,987) 64,622,616
------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Total Investments--102.4%
(cost $678,140,770; Note
4) 706,580,258
Liabilities in excess of
other
assets--(2.4%) (16,478,759)
------------
Net Assets--100% $690,101,499
------------
------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Non-income producing security.
ADR--American Depository Receipt.
ADS--American Depository Shares.
MTN--Medium Term Note.
NR--Not Rated by Moody's or Standard & Poor's.
The Fund's current Prospectus contains a description of Moody's and Standard &
Poor's ratings.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements.
B-38
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Statement of Assets and Liabilities BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Assets July 31, 1996
Investments, at value (cost $678,140,770).................................................................... $706,580,258
Cash......................................................................................................... 87,657
Receivable for investments sold.............................................................................. 6,340,322
Dividends and interest receivable............................................................................ 4,801,843
Receivable for Fund shares sold.............................................................................. 461,839
Deferred expenses............................................................................................ 23,820
-------------
Total assets.............................................................................................. 718,295,739
-------------
Liabilities
Payable for investments purchased............................................................................ 25,958,987
Payable for Fund shares reacquired........................................................................... 1,215,421
Due to Distributor........................................................................................... 418,454
Due to Manager............................................................................................... 383,734
Accrued expenses............................................................................................. 217,644
-------------
Total liabilities......................................................................................... 28,194,240
-------------
Net Assets................................................................................................... $690,101,499
-------------
-------------
Net assets were comprised of:
Shares of beneficial interest, at par..................................................................... $ 583,763
Paid-in capital in excess of par.......................................................................... 624,803,860
-------------
625,387,623
Undistributed net investment income....................................................................... 3,473,368
Accumulated net realized gain on investments.............................................................. 32,801,020
Net unrealized appreciation on investments................................................................ 28,439,488
-------------
Net assets, July 31, 1996.................................................................................... $690,101,499
-------------
-------------
Class A:
Net asset value and redemption price per share
($262,095,582 / 22,116,821 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)....................... $11.85
Maximum sales charge (5% of offering price)............................................................... .62
------
Maximum offering price to public.......................................................................... $12.47
------
Class B: ------
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
($420,465,265 / 35,621,917 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)....................... $11.80
------
------
Class C:
Net asset value, offer price and redemption price per share
($3,525,260 / 298,666 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)............................ $11.80
------
------
Class Z:
Net asset value, offer price and redemption price per share
($4,015,392 / 338,862 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)............................ $11.85
------
------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. -----
B-39
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
BALANCED PORTFOLIO
Statement of Operations
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ended
Net Investment Income July 31, 1996
<S> <C>
Income
Interest (net of foreign withholding taxes
of $1,263)............................... $ 19,771,563
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes
of $40,169).............................. 5,904,638
-------------
Total income............................. 25,676,201
-------------
Expenses
Distribution fee--Class A................... 616,522
Distribution fee--Class B................... 4,377,921
Distribution fee--Class C................... 24,436
Management fee.............................. 4,475,647
Transfer agent's fees and expenses.......... 1,341,000
Reports to shareholders..................... 309,000
Custodian's fees and expenses............... 145,000
Registration fees........................... 97,600
Legal fees and expenses..................... 75,000
Audit fees and expenses..................... 23,150
Trustees' fees and expenses................. 22,000
Insurance................................... 13,000
Miscellaneous............................... 655
-------------
Total expenses........................... 11,520,931
-------------
Net investment income.......................... 14,155,270
-------------
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Investments and Foreign Currency Transactions
Net realized gain (loss) on:
Investment transactions..................... 42,517,558
Foreign currency transactions............... (103,699)
-------------
42,413,859
-------------
Net change in unrealized appreciation on
investments................................. (32,532,379)
-------------
Net gain on investments........................ 9,881,480
-------------
Net Increase in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations...................... $ 24,036,750
-------------
-------------
</TABLE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
BALANCED PORTFOLIO
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Increase (Decrease) Year Ended July 31,
in Net Assets 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C>
Operations
Net investment income.......... $ 14,155,270 $ 11,616,551
Net realized gain on
investments and foreign
currency transactions....... 42,413,859 24,855,840
Net change in unrealized
appreciation (depreciation)
of investments.............. (32,532,379) 21,889,387
------------ ------------
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations... 24,036,750 58,361,778
------------ ------------
Net equalization credits
(debits)....................... 266,040 (108,882)
------------ ------------
Dividends and distributions (Note
1)
Dividends from net investment
income
Class A..................... (5,700,390) (2,234,935)
Class B..................... (7,051,910) (9,204,130)
Class C..................... (41,036) (21,646)
Class Z..................... (56,180) --
------------ ------------
(12,849,516) (11,460,711)
------------ ------------
Distributions from net realized
gains on investment
transactions
Class A..................... (10,904,493) (701,041)
Class B..................... (17,821,478) (7,720,336)
Class C..................... (80,545) (13,746)
------------ ------------
(28,806,516) (8,435,123)
------------ ------------
Fund share transactions (net of
share conversions) (Note 6)
Net proceeds from shares
subscribed (Note 7)......... 382,325,569 177,082,018
Net asset value of shares
issued to shareholders in
reinvestment of dividends
and distributions........... 37,994,029 18,598,887
Cost of shares reacquired...... (228,029,907) (201,993,091)
------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net
assets from Fund shares
transactions................ 192,289,691 (6,312,186)
------------ ------------
Total increase.................... 174,936,449 32,044,876
Net Assets
Beginning of year................. 515,165,050 483,120,174
------------ ------------
End of year....................... $690,101,499 $515,165,050
------------ ------------
------------ ------------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements.
B-40
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prudential Allocation Fund (the ``Fund'') is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as a diversified, open-end management investment company.
The Fund was organized as an unincorporated business trust in Massachusetts on
February 23, 1987 and consists of two series, namely: Balanced Portfolio and
Strategy Portfolio. The investment objective of the Balanced Portfolio (the
``Portfolio'') is to achieve a high total investment return consistent with
moderate risk by investing in a diversified portfolio of money market
instruments, debt obligations and equity securities. The ability of issuers of
debt securities held by the Fund to meet their obligations may be affected by
economic developments in a specific country, industry or region.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 1. Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of generally accepted accounting policies followed by
the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Securities Valuation: Any security for which the primary market is on an
exchange (including NASDAQ National Market System equity securities) is valued
at the last sale price on such exchange on the day of valuation or, if there was
no sale on such day, the mean between the last bid and asked prices quoted on
such day. Corporate bonds (other than convertible debt securities) and U.S.
Government and agency securities that are actively traded in the
over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the primary
market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued on the basis of valuations
provided by a pricing service which uses information with respect to
transactions in bonds, quotations from bond dealers, agency ratings, market
transactions in comparable securities and various relationships between
securities in determining value. Convertible debt securities that are actively
traded in the over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the
primary market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued at the mean
between the most recently quoted bid and asked prices provided by principal
market makers. Forward currency exchange contracts are valued at the current
cost of offsetting the contract on the day of valuation. Options are valued at
the mean between the most recently quoted bid and asked prices. Futures and
options thereon are valued at their last sales price as of the close of the
commodities exchange or board of trade.
Short-term securities which mature in more than 60 days are valued at current
market quotations. Short-term securities which mature in 60 days or less are
valued at amortized cost which approximates market value.
In connection with transactions in repurchase agreements with U.S. financial
institutions, it is the Fund's policy that its custodian or designated
subcustodians, as the case may be, under triparty repurchase agreements, take
possession of the underlying collateral securities, the value of which exceeds
the principal amount of the repurchase transaction, including accrued interest.
To the extent that any repurchase transaction exceeds one business day, the
value of the collateral is marked-to-market on a daily basis to ensure the
adequacy of the collateral. If the seller defaults and the value of the
collateral declines or if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to
the seller of the security, realization of the collateral by the Fund may be
delayed or limited.
Foreign Currency Translation: The books and records of the Fund are maintained
in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. dollars on
the following basis:
(i) market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities--at the
closing daily rate of exchange.
(ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses--at the
rate of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.
Although the net assets of the Fund are presented at the foreign exchange rates
and market values at the close of the fiscal period, the Fund does not isolate
that portion of the results of operations arising as a result of changes in the
foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market
prices of long-term securities held at the end of the fiscal period. Similarly,
the Fund does not isolate the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from
the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of long-term
portfolio securities sold during the fiscal period. Accordingly, realized
foreign currency gains (losses) are included in the reported net realized gains
on investment transactions.
Net realized gains on foreign currency transactions represent net foreign
exchange gains from the holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses
realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and
the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign taxes
recorded on the Fund's books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually
received or paid.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations
and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin as a result of,
among other factors, the possibility of political and economic
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
B-41
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
instability or the level of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign
securities markets.
Securities Transactions and Net Investment Income: Securities transactions are
recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments
are calculated on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recorded on the
ex-dividend date and interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Expenses
are recorded on the accrual basis which may require the use of certain estimates
by management.
Net investment income (other than distribution fees) and unrealized and realized
gains or losses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the
relative proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of the day.
Financial Futures Contracts: A financial futures contract is an agreement to
purchase (long) or sell (short) an agreed amount of securities at a set price
for delivery on a future date. Upon entering into a financial futures contract,
the Fund is required to pledge to the broker an amount of cash and/or other
assets equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. This amount is
known as the ``initial margin.'' Subsequent payments, known as ``variation
margin,'' are made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily
fluctuations in the value of the underlying security. Such variation margin is
recorded for financial statement purposes on a daily basis as unrealized gain or
loss. When the contract expires or is closed, the gain or loss is realized and
is presented in the statement of operations as net realized gain (loss) on
financial futures contracts.
The Fund invests in financial futures contracts in order to hedge its existing
portfolio securities, or securities the Fund intends to purchase, against
fluctuations in value caused by changes in prevailing interest rates. Should
interest rates move unexpectedly, the Fund may not achieve the anticipated
benefits of the financial futures contracts and may realize a loss. The use of
futures transactions involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in
the price of futures contracts, interest rates and the underlying hedged assets.
Equalization: The Fund follows the accounting practice known as equalization by
which a portion of the proceeds from sales and costs of reacquisitions of Fund
shares, equivalent on a per share basis to the amount of distributable net
investment income on the date of the transaction, is credited or charged to
undistributed net investment income. As a result, undistributed net investment
income per share is unaffected by sales or reacquisitions of the Fund's shares.
Federal Income Taxes: For federal income tax purposes, each series in the Fund
is treated as a separate taxpaying entity. It is the intent of each series to
continue to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to
regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable net income
to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
Withholding taxes on foreign interest and dividends have been provided for in
accordance with the Fund's understanding of the applicable country's tax rates.
Dividends and Distributions: The Fund expects to pay dividends of net investment
income quarterly and make distributions at least annually of any net capital
gains. Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Income distributions and capital gains distributions are determined in
accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted
accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to differing
treatments of wash sales and foreign currency transactions.
Reclassification of Capital Accounts: The Fund accounts and reports for
distributions to shareholders in accordance with American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, Statement of Position 93-2: Determination, Disclosure, and
Financial Statement Presentation of Income; Capital Gain, and Return of Capital
Distributions by Investment Companies. For the year ended July 31, 1996, the
Balanced Portfolio decreased undistributed net investment income and increased
accumulated net realized gain on investments by $13,031. Net realized gains and
net assets were not affected by this change.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 2. Agreements
The Fund has a management agreement with Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc.
(``PMF''). Pursuant to this agreement, PMF has responsibility for all investment
advisory services and supervises the subadviser's performance of such services.
PMF has entered into a subadvisory agreement with The Prudential Investment
Corporation (``PIC''); PIC furnishes investment advisory services in connection
with the management of the Fund. PMF pays for the services of PIC, the
compensation of officers of the Fund, occupancy and certain clerical and
bookkeeping costs of the Fund. The Fund bears all other costs and expenses.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-42
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The management fee paid PMF is computed daily and payable monthly at an annual
rate of .65 of 1% of the average daily net assets of each of the series.
The Fund had a distribution agreement with Prudential Mutual Fund Distributors,
Inc. (``PMFD''), which acted as the distributor of the Class A shares of the
Fund through January 1, 1996. Prudential Securities Incorporated (``PSI'')
became the distributor of the Class A shares of the Fund effective January 2,
1996 and is serving the Fund under the same terms and conditions as under the
arrangement with PMFD and continues as the distributor of the Class B, Class C
and Class Z shares of the Portfolio. The Portfolio compensated PMFD and PSI for
distributing and servicing the Portfolio's Class A, Class B and Class C shares,
pursuant to plans of distribution (the ``Class A, B and C Plans''), regardless
of expenses actually incurred by them. The distribution fees are accrued daily
and payable monthly.
Pursuant to the Class A, B and C Plans, the Portfolio compensated PSI and PMFD
(for the period August 1, 1995 through January 1, 1996 with respect to Class A
shares), for distribution-related activities at an annual rate of up to .30 of
1%, 1% and 1% of the average daily net assets of the Class A, B and C shares,
respectively. Such expenses under the Plans were .25 of 1%, 1% and 1% of the
average daily net assets of the Class A, B and C shares, respectively, for the
year ended July 31, 1996.
PMFD and PSI have advised the Portfolio that they received approximately
$238,100 in front-end sales charges resulting from sales of Class A shares
during the year ended July 31, 1996. From these fees, PMFD and PSI paid such
sales charges to dealers which in turn paid commissions to salespersons.
PSI has advised the Portfolio that for the year ended July 31, 1996, it received
approximately $768,700 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon certain
redemptions by Class B and C shareholders.
PMFD was a wholly-owned subsidiary of PMF, PSI, PIC and PMF are indirect,
wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Prudential Insurance Company of America.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 3. Other Transactions With Affiliates
Prudential Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (``PMFS''), a wholly-owned subsidiary of
PMF, serves as the Portfolio's transfer agent. During the year ended July 31,
1996, the Portfolio incurred fees of approximately $1,274,000 for the services
of PMFS. As of July 31, 1996, approximately $97,900 of such fees were due to
PMFS. Transfer agent fees and expenses in the Statement of Operations also
include certain out-of-pocket expenses paid to non-affiliates.
For the year ended July 31, 1996, PSI received approximately $39,500 in
brokerage commissions from portfolio transactions executed on behalf of the
Portfolio.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 4. Portfolio Securities
Purchases and sales of investment securities of the Portfolio, other than
short-term investments, for the year ended July 31, 1996, were $788,064,839 and
$621,649,441, respectively.
The cost basis of investments for federal income tax purposes as of July 31,
1996 was $678,594,171 and accordingly, net appreciation of investments for
federal income tax purposes was $27,986,087, gross unrealized appreciation
$69,302,201; gross unrealized depreciation $(41,316,114).
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 5. Joint Repurchase Agreement Account
The Fund, along with other affiliated registered investment companies, transfers
uninvested cash balances into a single joint account, the daily aggregate
balance of which is invested in one or more repurchase agreements collateralized
by U.S. Government or federal agency obligations. As of July 31, 1996, the
Portfolio had a 4.9% undivided interest in the repurchase agreements in the
joint account. The undivided interest for the Portfolio represented $59,198,000
in principal amount. As of such date, each repurchase agreement in the joint
account and the value of the collateral therefor was as follows:
Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc., 5.625%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$344,000,000, repurchase price $344,053,750, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $351,232,252.
Chase Securities, Inc., 5.64%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$183,822,000, repurchase price $183,850,593, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $188,037,739.
CS First Boston Corp., 5.70%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$208,000,000, repurchase price $208,032,933, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $212,392,225.
Goldman, Sachs Co., 5.62%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$136,000,000, repurchase price $136,021,231, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $138,720,353.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-43
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Smith Barney Inc., 5.64%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$344,000,000, repurchase price $344,053,893, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $350,880,898.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 6. Capital
The Portfolio offers Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares. Class A
shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 5%. Class B shares are
sold with a contingent deferred sales charge which declines from 5% to zero
depending on the period of time the shares are held. Class C shares are sold
with a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% during the first year. Class B
shares will automatically convert to Class A shares on a quarterly basis
approximately seven years after purchase. A special exchange privilege is also
available for shareholders who qualified to purchase Class A shares at net asset
value. Effective March 1, 1996, the Portfolio commenced offering Class Z shares.
Class Z shares are not subject to any sales or redemption charge and are offered
exclusively for sale to the Trustee of the PSI 401(k) Plan, a defined
contribution plan sponsored by PSI.
The Fund has authorized an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest of
each class at $.01 par value per share.
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest for the years ended July 31, 1996
and July 31, 1995 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Amount
- ---------------------------------- ----------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued..................... 6,671,164 $ 80,509,210
Shares issued in connection with
acquisition of Prudential
IncomeVertible(R) Fund, Inc.
(Note 7)........................ 12,372,804 153,694,070
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions..... 1,222,084 14,673,158
Shares reacquired................. (10,761,405) (130,646,163)
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares outstanding
before conversion............... 9,504,647 118,230,275
Shares issued upon conversion from
Class B......................... 2,661,105 32,556,721
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding..................... 12,165,752 $ 150,786,996
----------- -------------
----------- -------------
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Amount
- ---------------------------------- ----------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
Year ended July 31, 1995:
Shares issued..................... 3,862,947 $ 44,308,109
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions..... 251,790 2,763,092
Shares reacquired................. (3,252,889) (37,646,830)
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares outstanding
before conversion............... 861,848 9,424,371
Shares issued upon conversion from
Class B......................... 5,717,102 62,038,822
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding..................... 6,578,950 $ 71,463,193
----------- -------------
----------- -------------
<CAPTION>
Class B
- ----------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued..................... 5,453,476 $ 65,698,493
Shares issued in connection with
acquisition of Prudential
IncomeVertible(R) Fund, Inc.
(Note 7)........................ 5,994,600 74,209,881
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions..... 1,934,648 23,143,383
Shares reacquired................. (7,782,895) (93,671,895)
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares outstanding
before conversion............... 5,599,829 69,379,862
Shares reacquired upon conversion
into Class A.................... (2,673,189) (32,556,721)
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding..................... 2,926,640 $ 36,823,141
----------- -------------
----------- -------------
Year ended July 31, 1995:
Shares issued..................... 5,899,203 $ 65,629,606
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions..... 1,480,760 15,800,410
Shares reacquired................. (9,125,344) (100,071,801)
----------- -------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion............... (1,745,381) (18,641,785)
Shares reacquired upon conversion
into Class A.................... (5,738,270) (62,038,822)
----------- -------------
Net decrease in shares
outstanding..................... (7,483,651) $ (80,680,607)
----------- -------------
----------- -------------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-44
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class C Shares Amount
- ---------------------------------- ----------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued..................... 279,411 $ 3,368,769
Shares issued in connection with
acquisition of Prudential
IncomeVertible(R) Fund, Inc.
(Note 7)........................ 252 3,122
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions..... 10,109 121,326
Shares reacquired................. (244,931) (2,928,958)
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding..................... 44,841 $ 564,259
----------- -------------
----------- -------------
August 1, 1994* through July 31,
1995:
Shares issued..................... 442,652 $ 5,105,480
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions..... 3,269 35,385
Shares reacquired................. (192,096) (2,235,637)
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding..................... 253,825 $ 2,905,228
----------- -------------
----------- -------------
<CAPTION>
Class Z
- ----------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
March 1, 1996** through
July 31, 1996:
Shares issued..................... 398,041 $ 4,842,024
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions..... 4,624 56,162
Shares reacquired................. (63,803) (782,891)
----------- -------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding..................... 338,862 $ 4,115,295
----------- -------------
----------- -------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Commencement of offering of Class C shares.
** Commencement of offering of Class Z shares.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 7. Acquisition of Prudential IncomeVertible(R) Fund
On September 29, 1995, the Balanced Portfolio acquired all the net assets of
Prudential IncomeVertible(R) Fund, Inc. (``IncomeVertible'') pursuant to a plan
of reorganization approved by IncomeVertible shareholders on September 6, 1995.
The acquisition was accomplished by a tax-free exchange of 12,372,804 Class A
shares, 5,994,600 Class B shares, and 252 Class C shares of the Balanced
Portfolio (valued at $227,907,073 in the aggregate) for 12,616,603 Class A
shares, 6,083,045 Class B shares, and 256 Class C shares, respectively, of
IncomeVertible outstanding on September 29, 1995. IncomeVertible's net assets at
that date ($227,907,073), including $22,146,090 of unrealized appreciation were
combined with those of the Balanced Portfolio. The aggregate net assets of the
Balanced Portfolio and IncomeVertible immediately before the acquisition were
$514,749,678 and $227,907,073 respectively.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 8. Proposed Reorganization
On May 8, 1996, the Board of Trustees of the Fund approved an Agreement and Plan
of Reorganization and Liquidation (the ``Plan'') which provides for the transfer
of substantially all of the assets and liabilities of The Prudential
Institutional Fund-Balanced Fund (``Balanced Fund'') into Prudential Allocation
Fund-Balanced Portfolio (the ``Portfolio'') in exchange solely for Class Z
shares of the Portfolio.
The Plan is subject to approval by the shareholders of the Balanced Fund on
September 6, 1996. If the Plan is approved, it is expected that the
reorganization will take place on September 20, 1996. The Portfolio and the
Balanced Fund will each bear their pro-rata share of the costs of the
reorganization, including costs of proxy solicitation.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 9. Dividends
On September 16, 1996 the Board of Trustees of the Fund declared the following
dividends per share, payable on September 23, 1996 to shareholders of record on
September 20, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class B
Class A and C Class Z
-------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Ordinary Income.................. $0.0825 $ 0.06 $ 0.09
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-45
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Financial Highlights BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A
---------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended July 31,
---------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of year... $ 12.04 $ 11.12 $ 11.75 $ 11.00 $ 10.73
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Income from investment operations
Net investment income................ .31 .34 .33 .43 .44
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investment
transactions...................... .28 1.11 (.05) 1.16 .81
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Total from investment
operations..................... .59 1.45 .28 1.59 1.25
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Less distributions
Dividends from net investment
income............................ (.29) (.33) (.37) (.37) (.44)
Distributions from net realized gains
on investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... (.49) (.20) (.54) (.47) (.54)
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Total distributions............... (.78) (.53) (.91) (.84) (.98)
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of year......... $ 11.85 $ 12.04 $ 11.12 $ 11.75 $ 11.00
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
-------- -------- ------- ------- -------
TOTAL RETURN(a):..................... 4.89% 13.67% 2.39% 15.15% 12.29%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (000)........ $262,096 $119,829 $37,512 $22,605 $10,944
Average net assets (000)............. $246,609 $ 69,754 $29,875 $15,392 $ 7,103
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution
fees........................... 1.20% 1.22% 1.23% 1.17% 1.29%
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees........................... .95% .97% 1.00% .97% 1.09%
Net investment income............. 2.53% 2.90% 2.84% 3.88% 3.97%
For Class A, B, C and Z shares:
Portfolio turnover rate........... 97% 201% 108% 83% 105%
Average commission rate paid per
share $.0569 N/A N/A N/A N/A
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements.
B-46
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Financial Highlights BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class B Class C
------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------
August 1,
Year 1994(a)
Year Ended July 31, Ended through
------------------------------------------------------------ July 31, July 31,
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1996 1995
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value, beginning of
period............................ $ 12.00 $ 11.09 $ 11.72 $ 10.98 $ 10.71 $ 12.00 $ 11.12
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Income from investment operations
Net investment income................ .21 .26 .24 .34 .35 .21 .21
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investment
transactions...................... .28 1.10 (.05) 1.16 .82 .28 1.12
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Total from investment
operations..................... .49 1.36 .19 1.50 1.17 .49 1.33
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Less distributions
Dividends from net investment
income............................ (.20) (.25) (.28) (.29) (.36) (.20) (.25)
Distributions from net realized gains
on investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... (.49) (.20) (.54) (.47) (.54) (.49) (.20)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Total distributions............... (.69) (.45) (.82) (.76) (.90) (.69) (.45)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Net asset value, end of period....... $ 11.80 $ 12.00 $ 11.09 $ 11.72 $ 10.98 $ 11.80 $ 12.00
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
TOTAL RETURN(c):..................... 4.05% 12.79% 1.61% 14.27% 11.48% 4.05% 12.49%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)...... $420,465 $392,291 $445,609 $321,831 $225,995 $ 3,525 $ 3,046
Average net assets (000)............. $437,792 $409,419 $392,133 $267,340 $189,358 $ 2,444 $ 920
Ratios to average net assets:(c)
Expenses, including distribution
fees........................... 1.95% 1.97% 2.00% 1.97% 2.09% 1.95% 2.04%(b)
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees........................... .95% .97% 1.00% .97% 1.09% .95% 1.04%(b)
Net investment income............. 1.78% 2.34% 2.08% 3.04% 3.25% 1.78% 2.20%(b)
<CAPTION>
Class Z
--------
<S> <C>
March 1,
1996(d)
through
July 31,
1996
--------
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of
period............................ $12.16
--------
Income from investment operations
Net investment income................ .13
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investment
transactions...................... (.28)
--------
Total from investment
operations..................... (.15)
--------
Less distributions
Dividends from net investment
income............................ (.16)
Distributions from net realized gains
on investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... --
--------
Total distributions............... (.16)
--------
Net asset value, end of period....... $11.85
--------
--------
TOTAL RETURN(c):..................... (1.24)%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)...... $4,015
Average net assets (000)............. $4,217
Ratios to average net assets:(c)
Expenses, including distribution
fees........................... .95%(b)
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees........................... .95%(b)
Net investment income............. 2.72%(b)
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Commencement of offering of Class C shares.
(b) Annualized.
(c) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions. Total returns for periods of less than a full year are not
annualized.
(d) Commencement of offering of Class Z shares.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. -----
B-47
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Report of Independent Accountants BALANCED PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Shareholders and Board of Trustees
Prudential Allocation Fund--Balanced Portfolio
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including
the portfolio of investments, of Prudential Allocation Fund --Balanced Portfolio
as of July 31, 1996, the related statements of operations for the year then
ended and of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then
ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period
then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the
responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned as of
July 31, 1996 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; where replies
were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements and financial highlights present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Prudential
Allocation Fund--Balanced Portfolio as of July 31, 1996, the results of its
operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the
respective stated periods in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New York, New York
September 16, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-48
<PAGE>
Portfolio of Investments as of PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
July 31, 1996 STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Shares Description Value (Note 1)
<C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS--72.0%
COMMON STOCKS--51.1%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Aerospace/Defense--1.3%
50,000 Boeing Co. $ 4,425,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Airlines--1.9%
16,600 AMR Corp. 1,309,325
277,700 USAir Group Inc. 5,068,025
-------------
6,377,350
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Chemicals--2.4%
223,900 Agrium Inc. (Canada) 2,835,621
95,200 Polymer Group, Inc. 1,213,800
96,300 Union Carbide Corp. 4,044,600
-------------
8,094,021
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Computer Related Equipment--1.4%
75,700 Comverse Technology, Inc.* 2,337,238
24,900 Dupont Canada Inc. (Canada) 473,100
36,000 Ross Technology Inc.* 315,000
49,000 Western Digital Corp. 1,463,875
-------------
4,589,213
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Computer Software & Services--4.0%
118,000 Cisco Systems, Inc.* 6,106,500
36,000 Engineering Animation Inc. 576,000
72,200 Macromedia, Inc. 1,164,225
18,000 Microsoft Corp.* 2,121,750
128,100 Network Express, Inc.* 992,775
15,900 PIXAR Inc.* 210,675
26,600 Primark Corporation* 718,200
87,000 Softkey International Inc.* 1,609,500
-------------
13,499,625
Containers & Packing--0.8%
210,800 Stone Container Corp. $ 2,635,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Drugs & Health Care--5.2%
82,000 AMGEN, Inc.* 4,479,250
46,900 Bard (C.R.), Inc. 1,430,450
70,600 Ciba-Geigy Ltd. (ADR) (Switzerland) 4,218,350
85,700 St. Jude Medical, Inc.* 2,881,662
129,200 United States Surgical Corp. 4,425,100
-------------
17,434,812
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Electrical Equipment--2.0%
188,700 UCAR International Inc.* 6,580,913
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Electronics--3.1%
61,700 Burr-Brown Corp. 1,095,175
26,000 Intel Corp. 1,953,250
84,000 Ultratech Stepper Inc.* 1,428,000
225,000 Uniphase Corp.* 5,850,000
-------------
10,326,425
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Exploration & Production--1.4%
70,000 Alberta Energy Co. Ltd. 1,286,250
85,000 Noble Affiliates, Inc. 3,346,875
-------------
4,633,125
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial Services--8.5%
99,000 Advanta Corp. (ADS) 4,306,500
57,800 Citicorp 4,732,375
181,200 Federal National Mortgage Association 5,753,100
49,200 Student Loan Marketing Association 3,591,600
213,400 The Money Store, Inc. 5,201,625
111,150 Travelers Group Inc. 4,696,087
-------------
28,281,287
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. -----
B-49
<PAGE>
Portfolio of Investments as of PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
July 31, 1996 STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Shares Description Value (Note 1)
<C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Foods--1.7%
186,700 RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp. $ 5,741,025
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Hospital Management--1.6%
91,800 Columbia/ HCA Healthcare Corp. 4,704,750
71,400 Physician Corp. of America* 731,850
-------------
5,436,600
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Insurance--2.8%
53,000 Aetna, Inc. 3,080,625
23,300 Amerin Corp.* 518,425
20,600 Equitable of Iowa Cos. 715,850
31,500 SunAmerica, Inc. 1,913,625
64,600 The PMI Group, Inc. 3,068,500
-------------
9,297,025
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Integrated Producers--2.7%
55,000 Exxon Corp. 4,523,750
125,000 Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine, ADR
(France) 4,500,000
--------------
9,023,750
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Leisure--0.9%
107,800 Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc. 2,897,125
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Metals-Non Ferrous--1.2%
70,600 Aluminum Co. of America 4,094,800
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Miscellaneous Industrial--1.2%
83,600 Varity Corp.* 3,929,200
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Oil Services--0.5%
69,400 Weatherford Enterra Inc. 1,708,975
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Restaurants--2.2%
76,100 Lone Star Steakhouse & Saloon, Inc. 2,378,125
105,000 McDonald's Corp. 4,869,375
-------------
7,247,500
Retail--1.1%
115,400 Dillard Department Stores, Inc. $ 3,620,675
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
Steel & Metals--0.7%
44,700 AK Steel Holding Corp.* 1,637,138
80,000 National Steel Corp.* 790,000
-------------
2,427,138
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications--2.5%
114,600 ADC Telecommunications, Inc. 4,841,850
151,100 NEXTEL Communications, Inc.* 2,285,387
55,500 Westell Technologies Inc. 1,345,875
-------------
8,473,112
-------------
Total common stocks
(cost $162,078,652) 170,773,696
-------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Moody's Principal
Rating Amount
(Unaudited) (000)
- ------------ --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
DEBT OBLIGATIONS--20.9%
CORPORATE BONDS--3.0%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Chemicals--1.2%
Ba3 $ 2,000 G I Holdings, Inc.,
Sr. Notes Ser. B,
10.00%, 2/15/06 1,930,000
Ba3 2,000 Owens-Illinois Inc.,
Gtd. Deb.,
11.00%, 12/1/03 2,155,000
------------
4,085,000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
Hospital Management--0.6%
Ba3 2,000 Tenet Healthcare Corp.,
Sr. Sub. Notes,
10.125%, 3/1/05 2,120,000
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----- See Notes to Financial Statements.
B-50
<PAGE>
Portfolio of Investments as of PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
July 31, 1996 STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Moody's Principal
Rating Amount Description Value (Note 1)
(Unaudited) (000)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Retail--0.6%
Ba1 $ 2,000 Federated Department Stores, Inc.,
Sr. Notes,
8.125%, 10/15/02 $ 1,970,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Telecommunications--0.6%
Ba3 2,000 Century Communications
Corp.,
Sr. Notes,
9.75%, 2/15/02 2,020,000
------------
Total corporate bonds
(cost $10,690,000) 10,195,000
------------
SOVEREIGN BONDS--1.2%
13,950 Argentina Gov't Bond,
Zero Coupon, 9/1/97
(cost $3,838,058) 3,897,630
------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES--16.7%
11,000 United States Treasury
Bonds,
6.00%, 2/15/26 9,664,490
United States Treasury
Notes,
16,000 6.25%, 6/30/98 16,012,480
30,000 6.625%, 6/30/01 30,065,700
------------
Total U.S. government
securities
(cost $55,380,558) 55,742,670
------------
Total debt obligations
(cost $69,908,616) 69,835,300
------------
Total long-term
investments
(cost $231,987,268) 240,608,996
------------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS--28.0%
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES--0.3%
$ 1,000 United States Treasury
Bills,
5.06%, 9/19/96,
(cost $993,114) $ 993,201
------------
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT--27.7%
92,510 Joint Repurchase Agreement
Account,
5.64%, 8/1/96,
(cost $92,510,000; Note
5) 92,510,000
------------
Total short-term
investments
(cost $93,503,114) 93,503,201
------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Investments--100.0%
(cost $325,490,382; Note
4) 334,112,197
Liabilities in excess of
other
assets (132,204)
------------
Net Assets--100% $333,979,993
------------
------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Non-income producing security.
ADR--American Depository Receipt.
ADS--American Depository Shares.
The Fund's current prospectus contains a description of Moody's and Standard &
Poor's ratings.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. -----
B-51
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Statement of Assets and Liabilities STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
Assets July 31, 1996
-------------
Investments, at value (cost $325,490,382).................................................................... $334,112,197
Cash......................................................................................................... 17,712
Dividends and interest receivable............................................................................ 1,040,660
Receivable for investments sold.............................................................................. 514,573
Receivable for Fund shares sold.............................................................................. 242,645
Deferred expenses............................................................................................ 24,702
-------------
Total assets.............................................................................................. 335,952,489
-------------
Liabilities
Payable for investments purchased............................................................................ 786,601
Payable for Fund shares reacquired........................................................................... 529,428
Due to Distributor........................................................................................... 222,993
Due to Manager............................................................................................... 187,064
Accrued expenses............................................................................................. 246,410
-------------
Total liabilities......................................................................................... 1,972,496
-------------
Net Assets................................................................................................... $333,979,993
-------------
-------------
Net assets were comprised of:
Shares of beneficial interest, at par..................................................................... $ 278,605
Paid-in capital in excess of par.......................................................................... 294,828,764
-------------
295,107,369
Undistributed net investment income....................................................................... 1,072,074
Accumulated net realized gain on investments.............................................................. 29,178,735
Net unrealized appreciation on investments................................................................ 8,621,815
-------------
Net assets, July 31, 1996.................................................................................... $333,979,993
-------------
-------------
Class A:
Net asset value and redemption price per share
($100,211,435 / 8,322,219 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)........................ $12.04
Maximum sales charge (5.00% of offering price)............................................................ .63
-------------
Maximum offering price to public.......................................................................... $12.67
-------------
-------------
Class B:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
($233,040,001 / 19,477,424 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)....................... $11.96
-------------
-------------
Class C:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
($728,557 / 60,892 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)............................... $11.96
-------------
-------------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----- See Notes to Financial Statements.
B-52
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
Statement of Operations
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ended
Net Investment Income July 31, 1996
<S> <C>
Income
Interest (net of foreign withholdings taxes of
$1,135).................................... $ 9,729,582
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of
$9,523).................................... 2,370,904
-------------
Total income............................... 12,100,486
-------------
Expenses
Distribution fee--Class A..................... 244,002
Distribution fee--Class B..................... 2,653,866
Distribution fee--Class C..................... 4,674
Management fee................................ 2,362,457
Transfer agent's fees and expenses............ 850,000
Reports to shareholders....................... 181,000
Custodian's fees and expenses................. 167,000
Registration fees............................. 55,000
Legal fees.................................... 25,000
Trustees' fees and expenses................... 22,000
Audit fee and expenses........................ 17,100
Insurance expense............................. 8,029
Miscellaneous................................. 2,487
-------------
Total expenses............................. 6,592,615
-------------
Net investment income............................ 5,507,871
-------------
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Investments and Foreign Currency
Net realized gain (loss) on:
Investment transactions....................... 36,432,055
Financial futures contracts................... (309,212)
Foreign currency transactions................. 192,017
-------------
36,314,860
-------------
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on:
Investments................................... (25,360,377)
Foreign currency transactions................. 9,095
-------------
(25,351,282)
-------------
Net gain on investments.......................... 10,963,578
-------------
Net Increase in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations........................ $ 16,471,449
-------------
-------------
</TABLE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Increase (Decrease) Year Ended July 31,
in Net Assets
<S> <C> <C>
1996 1995
Operations
Net investment income.......... $ 5,507,871 $ 7,631,204
Net realized gain on
investments................. 36,314,860 15,712,614
Net change in unrealized
appreciation of
investments................. (25,351,282) 20,668,517
------------ ------------
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations... 16,471,449 44,012,335
------------ ------------
Net equalization debits........... (91,163) (274,536)
------------ ------------
Dividends and distributions (Note
1)
Dividends from net investment
income
Class A..................... (1,971,726) (1,553,405)
Class B..................... (3,432,191) (5,542,190)
Class C..................... (5,649) (3,515)
------------ ------------
(5,409,566) (7,099,110)
------------ ------------
Distributions from net realized
gains on investment
transactions
Class A..................... (6,072,810) (1,061,481)
Class B..................... (16,739,446) (9,845,692)
Class C..................... (23,748) (5,857)
------------ ------------
(22,836,004) (10,913,030)
------------ ------------
Fund share transactions (net of
share conversions) (Note 6)
Net proceeds from shares
subscribed.................. 55,447,312 87,194,600
Net asset value of shares
issued to shareholders in
reinvestment of dividends
and distributions........... 27,153,769 17,309,043
Cost of shares reacquired...... (102,839,745) (147,769,905)
------------ ------------
Net decrease in net assets from
Fund share transactions..... (20,238,664) (43,266,262)
------------ ------------
Total decrease.................... (32,103,948) (17,540,603)
Net Assets
Beginning of year................. 366,083,941 383,624,544
------------ ------------
End of year....................... $333,979,993 $366,083,941
------------ ------------
------------ ------------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. -----
B-53
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prudential Allocation Fund (the ``Fund'') is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as a diversified, open-end management investment company.
The Fund was organized as an unincorporated business trust in Massachusetts on
February 23, 1987 and consists of two series, namely: Balanced Portfolio and
Strategy Portfolio. The investment objective of the Strategy Portfolio is to
achieve a high total investment return consistent with relatively higher risk
through varying the proportions of investments in debt and equity securities,
the quality and maturity of debt securities purchased and the price volatility
and the type of issuer of equity securities purchased. The ability of issuers of
debt securities held by the Fund to meet their obligations may be affected by
economic developments in a specific country, industry or region.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 1. Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of generally accepted accounting policies followed
by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Securities Valuation: Any security for which the primary market is on an
exchange (including NASDAQ National Market System equity securities) is valued
at the last sale price on such exchange on the day of valuation or, if there
was no sale on such day, the mean between the last bid and asked prices quoted
on such day. Corporate bonds (other than convertible debt securities) and U.S.
Government and agency securities that are actively traded in the over-the-
counter market, including listed securities for which the primary market is
believed to be over-the-counter, are valued on the basis of valuations provided
by a pricing service which uses information with respect to transactions in
bonds, quotations from bond dealers, agency ratings, market transactions in
comparable securities and various relationships between securities in
determining value. Convertible debt securities that are actively traded in the
over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the primary
market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued at the mean between the
most recently quoted bid and asked prices provided by principal market makers.
Forward currency exchange contracts are valued at the current cost of offsetting
the contract on the day of valuation. Options are valued at the mean between
the most recently quoted bid and asked prices. Futures and options thereon are
valued at their last sales price as of the close of the commodities exchange or
board of trade.
Short-term securities which mature in more than 60 days are valued at current
market quotations. Short-term securities which mature in 60 days or less are
valued at amortized cost which approximates market value.
In connection with transactions in repurchase agreements with U.S. financial
institutions, it is the Fund's policy that its custodian or designated
subcustodians, as the case may be, under triparty repurchase agreements, take
possession of the underlying collateral securities, the value of which exceeds
the principal amount of the repurchase transaction, including accrued interest.
To the extent that any repurchase transaction exceeds one business day, the
value of the collateral is marked-to-market on a daily basis to ensure the
adequacy of the collateral. If the seller defaults and the value of the
collateral declines or if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to
the seller of the security, realization of the collateral by the Fund may be
delayed or limited.
Foreign Currency Translation: The books and records of the Fund are maintained
in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. dollars on
the following basis:
(i) market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities--at the
closing daily rate of exchange.
(ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses--at the
rate of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.
Although the net assets of the Fund are presented at the foreign exchange rates
and market values at the close of the fiscal period, the Fund does not isolate
that portion of the results of operations arising as a result of changes in the
foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market
prices of long-term securities held at the end of the fiscal period. Similarly,
the Fund does not isolate the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from
the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of long-term
portfolio securities sold during the fiscal period. Accordingly, realized
foreign currency gains (losses) are included in the reported net realized gains
on investment transactions.
Net realized gains on foreign currency transactions represent net foreign
exchange gains from the holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses
realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and
the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign taxes
recorded on the Fund's books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually
received or paid.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations
and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin as a result of,
among other factors, the possibility of political and economic
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----- B-54
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
instability or the level of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign
securities markets.
Options: The Fund may either purchase or write options in order to hedge against
adverse market movements or fluctuations in value caused by changes in
prevailing interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates with respect to
securities or currencies which the Fund currently owns or intends to purchase.
When the Fund purchases an option, it pays a premium and an amount equal to that
premium is recorded as an investment. When the Fund writes an option, it
receives a premium and an amount equal to that premium is recorded as a
liability. The investment or liability is adjusted daily to reflect the current
market value of the option. If an option expires unexercised, the Fund realizes
a gain or loss to the extent of the premium received or paid. If an option is
exercised, the premium received or paid is an adjustment to the proceeds from
the sale or the cost basis of the purchase in determining whether the Fund has
realized a gain or loss. The difference between the premium and the amount
received or paid on effecting a closing purchase or sale transaction is also
treated as a realized gain or loss. Gain or loss on purchased options is
included in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions. Gain or loss on
written options is presented separately as net realized gain (loss) on written
option transactions.
The Fund, as writer of an option, has no control over whether the underlying
securities or currencies may be sold (called) or purchased (put). As a result,
the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the
security or currency underlying the written option. The Fund, as purchaser of an
option, bears the risk of the potential inability of the counterparties to meet
the terms of their contracts.
Securities Transactions and Net Investment Income: Securities transactions are
recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments
are calculated on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recorded on the
ex-dividend date and interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Expenses
are recorded on the accrual basis which may require the use of certain estimates
by management.
Net investment income (other than distribution fees) and unrealized and realized
gains or losses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the
relative proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of the day.
Financial Futures Contracts: A financial futures contract is an agreement to
purchase (long) or sell (short) an agreed amount of securities at a set price
for delivery on a future date. Upon entering into a financial futures contract,
the Fund is required to pledge to the broker an amount of cash and/or other
assets equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. This amount is
known as the ``initial margin.'' Subsequent payments, known as ``variation
margin,'' are made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily
fluctuations in the value of the underlying security. Such variation margin is
recorded for financial statement purposes on a daily basis as unrealized gain or
loss. When the contract expires or is closed, the gain or loss is realized and
is presented in the statement of operations as net realized gain (loss) on
financial futures contracts.
The Fund invests in financial futures contracts in order to hedge its existing
portfolio securities, or securities the Fund intends to purchase, against
fluctuations in value caused by changes in prevailing interest rates. Should
interest rates move unexpectedly, the Fund may not achieve the anticipated
benefits of the financial futures contracts and may realize a loss. The use of
futures transactions involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in
the price of futures contracts, interest rates and the underlying hedged assets.
Equalization: The Fund follows the accounting practice known as equalization by
which a portion of the proceeds from sales and costs of reacquisitions of Fund
shares, equivalent on a per share basis to the amount of distributable net
investment income on the date of the transaction, is credited or charged to
undistributed net investment income. As a result, undistributed net investment
income per share is unaffected by sales or reacquisitions of the Fund's shares.
Federal Income Taxes: For federal income tax purposes, each series in the Fund
is treated as a separate taxpaying entity. It is the intent of each series to
continue to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to
regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable net income
to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
Withholding taxes on foreign interest and dividends have been provided for in
accordance with the Fund's understanding of the applicable country's tax rates.
Dividends and Distributions: The Fund expects to pay dividends of net investment
income quarterly and make distributions at least annually of any net capital
gains. Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Income distributions and capital gains distributions are determined in
accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
B-55
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
accepted accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to differing
treatments of wash sales and foreign currency transactions.
Reclassification of Capital Accounts: The Fund accounts and reports for
distributions to shareholders in accordance with American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, Statement of Position 93-2: Determination, Disclosure, and
Financial Statement Presentation of Income; Capital Gain, and Return of Capital
Distributions by Investment Companies. For the year ended July 31, 1996, the
Strategy Portfolio decreased undistributed net investment income and increased
accumulated net realized gain on investments by $474,349. Net realized gains and
net assets were not affected by this change.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 2. Agreements
The Fund has a management agreement with Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc.
(``PMF''). Pursuant to this agreement, PMF has responsibility for all investment
advisory services and supervises the subadviser's performance of such services.
PMF has entered into a subadvisory agreement with The Prudential Investment
Corporation (``PIC''); PIC furnishes investment advisory services in connection
with the management of the Fund. PMF pays for the services of PIC, the
compensation of officers of the Fund, occupancy and certain clerical and
bookkeeping costs of the Fund. The Fund bears all other costs and expenses.
The management fee paid PMF is computed daily and payable monthly at an annual
rate of .65 of 1% of the average daily net assets of each of the series.
The Fund had a distribution agreement with Prudential Mutual Fund Distributors,
Inc. (``PMFD''), which acted as the distributor of the Class A shares of the
Fund through January 1, 1996. Prudential Securities Incorporated (``PSI'')
became the distributor of the Class A shares of the Fund effective January 2,
1996 and is serving the Fund under the same terms and conditions as under the
arrangement with PMFD and continues as the distributor of the Class B and Class
C shares of the Portfolio. The Portfolio compensated PMFD and PSI for
distributing and servicing the Portfolio's Class A, Class B and Class C shares,
pursuant to plans of distribution (the ``Class A, B and C Plans''), regardless
of expenses actually incurred by them. The distribution fees are accrued daily
and payable monthly.
Pursuant to the Class A, B and C Plans, the Portfolio compensated PSI and PMFD
(for the period August 1, 1995 through January 1, 1996 with respect to Class A
shares), for distribution-related activities at an annual rate of up to .30 of
1%, 1% and 1% of the average daily net assets of the Class A, B and C shares,
respectively. Such expenses under the Plans were .25 of 1%, 1% and 1% of the
average daily net assets of the Class A, B and C shares, respectively, for the
year ended July 31, 1996.
PMFD and PSI have advised the Portfolio that they received approximately
$150,800 in front-end sales charges resulting from sales of Class A shares
during the year ended July 31, 1996. From these fees, PMFD and PSI paid such
sales charges to dealers which in turn paid commissions to salespersons.
PSI has advised the Portfolio that for the year ended July 31, 1996, it received
approximately $417,000 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon certain
redemptions by Class B and C shareholders.
PMFD was a wholly-owned subsidiary of PMF, PSI, PIC and PMF are indirect,
wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Prudential Insurance Company of America.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 3. Other Transactions With Affiliates
Prudential Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (``PMFS''), a wholly-owned subsidiary of
PMF, serves as the Portfolio's transfer agent. During the year ended July 31,
1996, the Portfolio incurred fees of approximately $804,500 for the services of
PMFS. As of July 31, 1996, approximately $61,000 of such fees were due to PMFS.
Transfer agent fees and expenses in the Statement of Operations also include
certain out-of-pocket expenses paid to non-affiliates.
For the year ended July 31, 1996, PSI received approximately $44,200 in
brokerage commissions from portfolio transactions executed on behalf of the
Portfolio.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 4. Portfolio Securities
Purchases and sales of investment securities of the Portfolio, other than
short-term investments, for the year ended July 31, 1996 aggregated $439,485,099
and $536,144,172, respectively.
The cost basis of investments for federal income tax purposes is substantially
the same as for financial reporting purposes and, accordingly, as of July 31,
1996, net unrealized appreciation for federal income tax purposes was $8,621,815
(gross unrealized appreciation--19,101,833, gross unrealized
depreciation--$10,480,018.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----
B-56
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note 5. Joint Repurchase Agreement Account
The Fund, along with other affiliated registered investment companies, transfers
uninvested cash balances into a single joint account, the daily aggregate
balance of which is invested in one or more repurchase agreements collateralized
by U.S. Government or federal agency obligations. As of July 31, 1996, the
Portfolio had a 7.6% undivided interest in the repurchase agreements in the
joint account. The undivided interest for the Portfolio represented $92,510,000
in principal amount. As of such date, each repurchase agreement in the joint
account and the value of the collateral therefor was as follows:
Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc., 5.625%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$344,000,000, repurchase price $344,053,750, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $351,232,252.
Chase Securities, Inc., 5.64%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$183,822,000, repurchase price $183,850,593, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $188,037,739.
CS First Boston Corp., 5.70%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$208,000,000, repurchase price $208,032,933, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $212,392,225.
Goldman, Sachs Co., 5.62%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$136,000,000, repurchase price $136,021,231, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $138,720,353.
Smith Barney Inc., 5.64%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$344,000,000, repurchase price $344,053,893, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $350,880,898.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 6. Capital
The Portfolio offers Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Class A shares are
sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 5%. Class B shares are sold with a
contingent deferred sales charge which declines from 5% to zero depending on the
period of time the shares are held. Class C shares are sold with a contingent
deferred sales charge of 1% during the first year. Class B shares will
automatically convert to Class A shares on a quarterly basis approximately seven
years after purchase. A special exchange privilege is also available for
shareholders who qualified to purchase Class A shares at net asset value.
The Fund has authorized an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest of
each class at $.01 par value per share.
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest for the years ended July 31, 1996
and July 31, 1995 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Amount
- ----------------------------------- ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued...................... 2,260,476 $ 28,118,465
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 633,928 7,815,389
Shares reacquired.................. (3,190,632) (39,885,580)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion................ (296,228) (3,951,726)
Shares issued upon conversion from
Class B.......................... 1,640,084 20,771,295
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 1,343,856 $ 16,819,569
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
Year ended July 31, 1995:
Shares issued...................... 1,390,817 $ 15,562,421
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 226,669 2,532,533
Shares reacquired.................. (1,480,078) (17,030,049)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares outstanding
before conversion................ 137,408 1,064,905
Shares issued upon conversion from
Class B.......................... 4,041,405 45,163,786
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 4,178,813 $ 46,228,691
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
<CAPTION>
Class B
- -----------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued...................... 2,151,781 $ 26,736,221
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 1,576,044 19,309,058
Shares reacquired.................. (5,059,562) (62,798,210)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion................ (1,331,737) (16,752,931)
Shares reacquired upon conversion
into Class A..................... (1,650,974) (20,771,295)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares
outstanding...................... (2,982,711) $(37,524,226)
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
Year ended July 31, 1995:
Shares issued...................... 2,294,936 $ 26,157,592
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 1,357,022 14,767,213
Shares reacquired.................. (7,554,633) (85,523,598)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion................ (3,902,675) (44,598,793)
Shares reacquired upon conversion
into Class A..................... (4,066,519) (45,163,786)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares
outstanding...................... (7,969,194) $(89,762,579)
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
B-57
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Notes to Financial Statements STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class C Shares Amount
- ----------------------------------- ----------- ------------
Year ended July 31, 1996:
<S> <C> <C>
Shares issued...................... 47,663 $ 592,626
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 2,388 29,322
Shares reacquired.................. (12,428) (155,955)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 37,623 $ 465,993
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
August 1, 1994* Through July 31,
1995:
Shares issued...................... 26,928 $ 310,801
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 850 9,297
Shares reacquired.................. (4,509) (52,472)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 23,269 $ 267,626
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Commencement of offering of Class C shares.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Note 7. Dividends
On September 16, 1996 the Board of Trustees of the Fund declared the following
dividends per share, payable on September 23, 1996 to shareholders of record on
September 20, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class B
Class A and C
------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
Ordinary Income.......................... $0.06 $0.0375
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----
B-58
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Financial Highlights STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A
--------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended July 31,
--------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of year... $ 12.48 $ 11.60 $ 11.82 $ 12.03 $ 11.45
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Income from investment operations
Net investment income................ .27 .38 .30 .42 .35
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... .35 1.14 .05 .70 1.02
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total from investment
operations..................... .62 1.52 .35 1.12 1.37
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Less distributions
Dividends from net investment
income............................ (.25) (.30) (.22) (.37) (.37)
Dividends in excess of net investment
income............................ -- -- (.01) -- --
Distributions from net realized gains
on investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... (.81) (.34) (.34) (.96) (.42)
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total distributions............... (1.06) (.64) (.57) (1.33) (.79)
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of year......... $ 12.04 $ 12.48 $ 11.60 $ 11.82 $ 12.03
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
TOTAL RETURN(a):..................... 4.84% 13.95% 2.88% 10.02% 12.36%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (000)........ $100,211 $87,081 $32,485 $28,641 $20,378
Average net assets (000)............. $97,601 $57,020 $30,634 $24,216 $15,705
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution
fees........................... 1.27% 1.33% 1.26% 1.21% 1.26%
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees........................... 1.02% 1.08% 1.03% 1.01% 1.06%
Net investment income............. 2.06% 3.34% 2.52% 3.61% 3.05%
For Class A, B and C shares:
Portfolio turnover rate........... 147% 180% 96% 145% 241%
Average commission rate paid per
share $.0552 N/A N/A N/A N/A
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. -----
B-59
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Financial Highlights STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class B Class C
------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------
August 1,
Year 1994(a)
Year Ended July 31, Ended through
------------------------------------------------------------ July 31, July 31,
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1996 1995
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of
period............................ $ 12.41 $ 11.54 $ 11.79 $ 12.01 $ 11.43 $12.41 $ 11.57
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Income from investment operations
Net investment income................ .17 .20 .21 .34 .26 .17 .25
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... .35 1.22 .05 .70 1.02 .35 1.14
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Total from investment
operations..................... .52 1.42 .26 1.04 1.28 .52 1.39
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Less distributions
Dividends from net investment
income............................ (.16) (.21) (.16) (.30) (.28) (.16) (.21)
Dividends in excess of net investment
income............................ -- -- (.01) -- -- -- --
Distributions from net realized gains
on investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... (.81) (.34) (.34) (.96) (.42) (.81) (.34)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Total distributions............... (.97) (.55) (.51) (1.26) (.70) (.97) (.55)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Net asset value, end of period....... $ 11.96 $ 12.41 $ 11.54 $ 11.79 $ 12.01 $11.96 $ 12.41
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
TOTAL RETURN(c):..................... 4.03% 13.05% 2.11% 9.21% 11.53% 4.03% 12.75%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)...... $233,040 $278,714 $351,140 $357,287 $314,771 $729 $289
Average net assets (000)............. $265,387 $307,439 $362,579 $339,225 $267,525 $467 $170
Ratios to average net assets:(c)
Expenses, including distribution
fees........................... 2.02% 2.08% 2.03% 2.01% 2.06% 2.02% 2.10%(b)
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees........................... 1.02% 1.08% 1.03% 1.01% 1.06% 1.02% 1.10%(b)
Net investment income............. 1.31% 1.77% 1.77% 2.79% 2.27% 1.31% 2.27%(b)
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Commencement of offering of Class C shares.
(b) Annualized.
(c) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions. Total returns for periods of less than a full year are not
annualized.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ----- See Notes to Financial Statements.
B-60
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
Report of Independent Accountants STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Shareholders and Board of Trustees
Prudential Allocation Fund--Strategy Portfolio
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including
the portfolio of investments, of Prudential Allocation Fund--Strategy Portfolio
as of July 31, 1996, the related statements of operations for the year then
ended and of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then
ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period
then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the
responsibility of the Portfolio's management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned as of
July 31, 1996 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; where replies
were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements and financial highlights present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Prudential
Allocation Fund--Strategy Portfolio as of July 31, 1996, the results of its
operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the
respective stated periods in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New York, New York
September 16, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-61
<PAGE>
APPENDIX I--HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE DATA
The historical performance data contained in this Appendix relies on data
obtained from statistical services, reports and other services believed by the
Manager to be reliable. The information has not been independently verified by
the Manager.
The following chart shows the long-term performance of various asset classes
and the rate of inflation.
EACH INVESTMENT PROVIDES A DIFFERENT OPPORTUNITY
(VALUE OF $1 INVESTED ON 12/31/25)
[CHART]
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
SMALL STOCKS $ 3,822
COMMON STOCKS $ 1,114
LONG-TERM
BONDS $ 34
TREASURY BILLS $ 13
INFLATION $ 9
</TABLE>
Source: Prudential Investment Corporation based on data from Ibbotson
Associates' ENCORR Software, Chicago, Illinois. Used with permission. All rights
reserved. This chart is for illustrative purposes only and is not indicative of
the past, present, or future performance of any asset class or any Prudential
Mutual Fund.
Generally, stock returns are attributable to capital appreciation and the
reinvestment of distributions. Bond returns are attributable mainly to the
reinvestment of distributions. Also, stock prices are usually more volatile than
bond prices over the long-term.
Small stock returns for 1926-1989 are those of stocks comprising the 5th
quintile of the New York Stock Exchange. Thereafter, returns are those of the
Dimensional Fund Advisors (DFA) Small Company Fund. Common stock returns are
based on the S&P Composite Index, a market-weighted, unmanaged index of 500
stocks (currently) in a variety of industries. It is often used as a broad
measure of stock market performance.
Long-term government bond returns are represented by a portfolio that contains
only one bond with a maturity of roughly 20 years. At the beginning of each year
a new bond with a then-current coupon replaces the old bond. Treasury bill
returns are for a one-month bill. Treasuries are guaranteed by the government as
to the timely payment of principal and interest; equities are not. Inflation is
measured by the consumer price index (CPI).
IMPACT OF INFLATION. The "real" rate of investment return is that which exceeds
the rate of inflation, the percentage change in the value of consumer goods and
the general cost of living. A common goal of long-term investors is to outpace
the erosive impact of inflation on investment returns.
I-1
<PAGE>
Set forth below is historical performance data relating to various sectors
of the fixed-income securities markets. The chart shows the historical total
returns of U.S. Treasury bonds, U.S. mortgage securities, U.S. corporate bonds,
U.S. high yield bonds and world government bonds on an annual basis from 1987
through 1995. The total returns of the indices include accrued interest, plus
the price changes (gains or losses) of the underlying securities during the
period mentioned. The data is provided to illustrate the varying historical
total returns and investors should not consider this performance data as an
indication of the future performance of the Fund or of any sector in which the
Fund invests.
All information relies on data obtained from statistical services, reports
and other services believed by the Manager to be reliable. Such information has
not been verified. The figures do not reflect the operating expenses and fees of
a mutual fund. See "Fund Expenses" in the prospectus. The net effect of the
deduction of the operating expenses of a mutual fund on these historical total
returns, including the compounded effect over time, could be substantial.
HISTORICAL TOTAL RETURNS OF DIFFERENT BOND MARKET SECTORS
[CHART]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR '87 '88 '89 '90 '91 '92 '93 '94
- ------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
U.S. TREASURY BONDS 2.0% 7.0% 14.4% 8.5% 15.3% 7.2% 10.7% -3.4%
MORTGAGE SECURITIES 4.3% 8.7% 15.4% 10.7% 15.7% 7.0% 6.8% -1.6%
U.S. CORPORATE BONDS 2.6% 9.2% 14.1% 7.1% 18.5% 8.7% 12.2% -3.9%
U.S. HIGH YIELD CORPORATE BONDS 5.0% 12.5% 0.8% -9.6% 46.2% 15.8% 17.1% -1.0%
WORLD GOVERNMENT BONDS 35.2% 2.3% -3.4% 15.3% 16.2% 4.8% 15.1% 6.0%
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HIGHEST AND LOWEST
RETURN IN PERCENT 33.2 10.2 18.8 24.9 30.9 11.0 10.3 9.9
<CAPTION>
YEAR '95
- ------------------------------------------- ---------
<S> <C>
U.S. TREASURY BONDS 18.4%
MORTGAGE SECURITIES 16.8%
U.S. CORPORATE BONDS 22.3%
U.S. HIGH YIELD CORPORATE BONDS 19.2%
WORLD GOVERNMENT BONDS 19.6%
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HIGHEST AND LOWEST
RETURN IN PERCENT 5.5
</TABLE>
(1) LEHMAN BROTHERS TREASURY BOND INDEX is an unmanaged index made up of over
150 public issues of the U.S. Treasury having maturities of at least one year.
(2) LEHMAN BROTHERS MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES INDEX is an unmanaged index that
includes over 600 15- and 30-year fixed-rate mortgage-backed securities of the
Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal National Mortgage
Association (FNMA), and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC).
(3) LEHMAN BROTHERS CORPORATE BOND INDEX includes over 3,000 public fixed-rate,
nonconvertible investment-grade bonds. All bonds are U.S. dollar-denominated
issues and include debt issued or guaranteed by foreign sovereign governments,
municipalities, governmental agencies or international agencies. All bonds in
the index have maturities of at least one year.
(4) LEHMAN BROTHERS HIGH YIELD BOND INDEX is an unmanaged index comprising over
750 public, fixed-rate, nonconvertible bonds that are rated Ba1 or lower by
Moody's Investors Service (or rated BB+ or lower by Standard & Poor's or Fitch
Investors Service). All bonds in the index have maturities of at least one year.
(5) SALOMON BROTHERS WORLD GOVERNMENT INDEX (NON U.S.) includes over 800 bonds
issued by various foreign governments or agencies, excluding those in the U.S.,
but including those in Japan, Germany, France, the U.K., Canada, Italy,
Australia, Belgium, Denmark, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Austria. All
bonds in the index have maturities of at least one year.
I-2
<PAGE>
This chart illustrates the performance of major world stock markets for the
period from 1986 through 1995. It does not represent the performance of any
Prudential Mutual Fund.
[CHART]
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
HONG KONG 23.8%
BELGIUM 20.7%
SWEDEN 19.4%
NETHERLAND 19.3%
SPAIN 17.9%
SWITZERLAND 17.1%
FRANCE 15.3%
U.K. 15.0%
U.S. 14.8%
JAPAN 12.8%
AUSTRIA 10.9%
GERMANY 10.7%
</TABLE>
Source: Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI). Used with permission.
Morgan Stanley Country indices are unmanaged indices which include those stocks
making up the largest two-thirds of each country's total stock market
capitalization. Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions. This
chart is for illustrative purposes only and is not indicative of the past,
present or future performance of any specific investment. Investors cannot
invest directly in stock indices.
This chart shows the growth of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made in the
stocks representing the S&P 500 stock index with and without reinvested
dividends.
[CHART]
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CAPITAL APPRECIATION
AND REINVESTING
DIVIDENDS $ 186,208
CAPITAL APPRECIATION
ONLY $ 66,913
</TABLE>
Source: Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation 1996 Yearbook, Ibbotson Associates,
Chicago (annually updates work by Roger G. Ibbotson and Rex A. Sinquefield).
Used with permission. All rights reserved. This chart is used for illustrative
purposes only and is not intended to represent the past, present or future
performance of any Prudential Mutual Fund. Common stock total return is based on
the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index, a market-value-weighted index made up of
500 of the largest stocks in the U.S. based upon their stock market value.
Investors cannot invest directly in indices.
---------------------------------------------------------
WORLD STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION BY REGION
WORLD TOTAL: $9.2 TRILLION
[CHART]
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CANADA 2.2%
EUROPE 28.3%
U.S. 40.8%
PACIFIC
BASIN 28.7%
</TABLE>
I-3
<PAGE>
Source: Morgan Stanley Capital International, December 1995. Used with
permission. This chart represents the capitalization of major world stock
markets as measured by the Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) World
Index. The total market capitalization is based on the value of 1579 companies
in 22 countries (representing approximately 60% of the aggregate market value of
the stock exchanges). This chart is for illustrative purposes only and does not
represent the allocation of any Prudential Mutual Fund.
I-4
<PAGE>
This chart below shows the historical volatility of general interest rates
as measured by the long U.S. Treasury Bond.
LONG U.S. TREASURY BOND YIELD IN PERCENT (1926-1995)
[CHART]
- ------------------------------
Source: Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation 1996 Yearbook, Ibbotson Associates,
Chicago (annually updates work by Roger G. Ibbotson and Rex A. Sinquefield).
Used with permission. All rights reserved. The chart illustrates the historical
yield of the long-term U.S. Treasury Bond from 1926-1994. Yields represent that
of an annually renewed one-bond portfolio with a remaining maturity of
approximately 20 years. This chart is for illustrative purposes and should not
be construed to represent the yields of any Prudential Mutual Fund.
The following chart, although not relevant to share ownership in the Fund,
may provide useful information about the effects of a hypothetical investment
diversified over different asset portfolios. The chart shows the range of annual
total returns for major stock and bond indices for the period from December 31,
1975 through December 31, 1995. The horizontal "Best Returns Zone" band shows
that a hypothetical blended portfolio constructed of one-third U.S. stock (S&P
500), one-third foreign stock (EAFE Index), and one-third U.S. bonds (Lehman
Index) would have eliminated the "highest highs" and "lowest lows" of any single
asset class.
[CHART]
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
LEHMAN
EAFE S&P 500 AGGREGATE
69.9% 37.6% 32.6%
-23.2% -7.2% -2.9%
</TABLE>
- ------------------------------
* Source: Prudential Investment Corporation based on data from Lipper Analytical
New Application (LANA). Past performance is not indicative of future results.
The S&P 500 Index is a weighted, unmanaged index comprised of 500 stocks which
provides a broad indication of stock price movements. The Morgan Stanley EAFE
Index is an unmanaged index comprised of 20 overseas stock markets in Europe,
Australia, New Zealand and the Far East. The Lehman Aggregate Index includes
all publicly-issued investment grade debt with maturities over one year,
including U.S. government and agency issues, 15 and 30 year fixed-rate
government agency mortgage securities, dollar denominated SEC registered
corporate and government securities, as well as asset-backed securities.
Investors cannot invest directly in stock or bond market indices.
I-5
<PAGE>
APPENDIX II--GENERAL INVESTMENT INFORMATION
ASSET ALLOCATION
Asset allocation is a technique for reducing risk, providing balance. Asset
allocation among different types of securities within an overall investment
portfolio helps to reduce risk and to potentially provide stable returns, while
enabling investors to work toward their financial goal(s). Asset allocation is
also a strategy to gain exposure to better performing asset classes while
maintaining investment in other asset classes.
DIVERSIFICATION
Diversification is a time-honored technique for reducing risk, providing
"balance" to an overall portfolio and potentially achieving more stable returns.
Owning a portfolio of securities mitigates the individual risks (and returns) of
any one security. Additionally, diversification among types of securities
reduces the risks (and general returns) of any one type of security.
DURATION
Debt securities have varying levels of sensitivity to interest rates. As
interest rates fluctuate, the value of a bond (or a bond portfolio) will
increase or decrease. Longer term bonds are generally more sensitive to changes
in interest rates. When interest rates fall, bond prices generally rise.
Conversely, when interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall.
Duration is an approximation of the price sensitivity of a bond (or a bond
portfolio) to interest rate changes. It measures the weighted average maturity
of a bond's (or a bond portfolio's) cash flows, I.E., principal and interest
rate payments. Duration is expressed as a measure of time in years the longer
the duration of a bond (or a bond portfolio), the greater the impact of interest
rate changes on the bond's (or the bond portfolio's) price. Duration differs
from effective maturity in that duration takes into account call provisions,
coupon rates and other factors. Duration measures interest rate risk only and
not other risks, such as credit risk and, in the case of non-U.S. dollar
denominated securities, currency risk. Effective maturity measures the final
maturity dates of a bond (or a bond portfolio).
MARKET TIMING
Market timing--buying securities when prices are low and selling them when
prices are relatively higher--may not work for many investors because it is
impossible to predict with certainty how the price of a security will fluctuate.
However, owning a security for a long period of time may help investors offset
short-term price volatility and realize positive returns.
POWER OF COMPOUNDING
Over time, the compounding of returns can significantly impact investment
returns. Compounding is the effect of continuous investment on long-term
investment results, by which the proceeds of capital appreciation (and income
distributions, if elected) are reinvested to contribute to the overall growth of
assets. The long-term investment results of compounding may be greater than that
of an equivalent initial investment in which the proceeds of capital
appreciation and income distributions are taken in cash.
II-1
<PAGE>
APPENDIX III--INFORMATION RELATING TO THE PRUDENTIAL
Set forth below is information relating to The Prudential Insurance Company
of America (Prudential) and its subsidiaries as well as information relating to
the Prudential Mutual Funds. See "Management of the Fund--Manager" in the
Prospectus. The data will be used in sales materials relating to the Prudential
Mutual Funds. Unless otherwise indicated, the information is as of December 31,
1995 and is subject to change thereafter. All information relies on data
provided by The Prudential Investment Corporation (PIC) or from other sources
believed by the Manager to be reliable. Such information has not been verified
by the Fund.
INFORMATION ABOUT PRUDENTIAL
The Manager and PIC(1) are subsidiaries of Prudential, which is one of the
largest diversified financial services institutions in the world and, based on
total assets, the largest insurance company in North America as of December 31,
1995. Its primary business is to offer a full range of products and services in
three areas: insurance, investments and home ownership for individuals and
families; health-care management and other benefit programs for employees of
companies and members of groups; and asset management for institutional clients
and their associates. Prudential (together with its subsidiaries) employs more
than 92,000 persons worldwide, and maintains a sales force of approximately
13,000 agents and 5,600 financial advisors. Prudential is a major issuer of
annuities, including variable annuities. Prudential seeks to develop innovative
products and services to meet consumer needs in each of its business areas.
Prudential uses the rock of Gibraltar as its symbol. The Prudential rock is a
recognized brand name throughout the world.
INSURANCE. Prudential has been engaged in the insurance business since 1875.
It insures or provides financial services to more than 50 million people
worldwide one of every five people in the United States. Long one of the largest
issuers of individual life insurance, the Prudential has 19 million life
insurance policies in force today with a face value of $1 trillion. Prudential
has the largest capital base ($11.4 billion) of any life insurance company in
the United States. The Prudential provides auto insurance for more than 1.7
million cars and insures more than 1.4 million homes.
MONEY MANAGEMENT. The Prudential is one of the largest pension fund managers
in the country, providing pension services to 1 in 3 Fortune 500 firms. It
manages $36 billion of individual retirement plan assets, such as 401(k) plans.
In July 1995, INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR ranked Prudential the third largest
institutional money manager of the 300 largest money management organizations in
the United States as of December 31, 1994. As of December 31, 1995, Prudential
had more than $314 billion in assets under management. Prudential's Money
Management Group (of which Prudential Mutual Funds is a key part) manages over
$190 billion in assets of institutions and individuals.
REAL ESTATE. The Prudential Real Estate Affiliates, the fourth largest real
estate brokerage network in the United States, has more than 34,000 brokers and
agents and more than 1,100 offices in the United States.(2)
HEALTHCARE. Over two decades ago, the Prudential introduced the first
federally-funded, for-profit HMO in the country. Today, almost 5 million
Americans receive healthcare from a Prudential managed care membership.
FINANCIAL SERVICES. The Prudential Bank, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Prudential, has nearly $3 billion in assets and serves nearly 1.5 million
customers across 50 states.
INFORMATION ABOUT THE PRUDENTIAL MUTUAL FUNDS
Prudential Mutual Fund Management is one of the sixteen largest mutual fund
companies in the country, with over 2.5 million shareholders invested in more
than 50 mutual fund portfolios and variable annuities with more than 3.7 million
shareholder accounts.
The Prudential Mutual Funds have over 30 portfolio managers who manage over
$55 billion in mutual fund and variable annuity assets. Some of Prudential's
portfolio managers have over 20 years of experience managing investment
portfolios.
- ------------------------
(1) Prudential Mutual Fund Investment Management, a unit of PIC, serves as the
Subadviser to substantially all of the Prudential Mutual Funds. Wellington
Management Company serves as the subadviser to Global Utility Fund, Inc.,
Nicholas-Applegate Capital Management as subadviser to Nicholas-Applegate
Fund, Inc., Jennison Associates Capital Corp. as the subadviser to
Prudential Jennison Fund, Inc. and BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. as
subadviser to The BlackRock Government Income Trust. There are multiple
subadvisers for The Target Portfolio Trust.
(2) As of December 31, 1994.
III-1
<PAGE>
From time to time, there may be media coverage of portfolio managers and
other investment professionals associated with the Manager and the Subadviser in
national and regional publications, on television and in other media.
Additionally, individual mutual fund portfolios are frequently cited in surveys
conducted by national and regional publications and media organizations such as
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, THE NEW YORK TIMES, BARRON'S and USA TODAY.
EQUITY FUNDS. FORBES magazine listed Prudential Equity Fund among twenty
mutual funds on its Honor Roll in its mutual fund issue of August 28, 1995.
Honorees are chosen annually among mutual funds (excluding sector funds) which
are open to new investors and have had the same management for at least five
years. Forbes considers, among other criteria, the total return of a mutual fund
in both bull and bear markets as well as a fund's risk profile. Prudential
Equity Fund is managed with a "value" investment style by PIC. In 1995,
Prudential Securities introduced Prudential Jennison Fund, a growth-style equity
fund managed by Jennison Associates Capital Corp., a premier institutional
equity manager and a subsidiary of Prudential.
HIGH YIELD FUNDS. Investing in high yield bonds is a complex and research
intensive pursuit. A separate team of high yield bond analysts monitor the 167
issues held in the Prudential High Yield Fund (currently the largest fund of its
kind in the country) along with 100 or so other high yield bonds, which may be
considered for purchase.(3) Non-investment grade bonds, also known as junk bonds
or high yield bonds, are subject to a greater risk of loss of principal and
interest including default risk than higher-rated bonds. Prudential high yield
portfolio managers and analysts meet face-to-face with almost every bond issuer
in the High Yield Fund's portfolio annually, and have additional telephone
contact throughout the year.
Prudential's portfolio managers are supported by a large and sophisticated
research organization. Fourteen investment grade bond analysts monitor the
financial viability of approximately 1,750 different bond issuers in the
investment grade corporate and municipal bond markets--from IBM to small
municipalities, such as Rockaway Township, New Jersey. These analysts consider
among other things sinking fund provisions and interest coverage ratios.
Prudential's portfolio managers and analysts receive research services from
almost 200 brokers and market service vendors. They also receive nearly 100
trade publications and newspapers--from Pulp and Paper Forecaster to Women's
Wear Daily--to keep them informed of the industries they follow.
Prudential Mutual Funds' traders scan over 100 computer monitors to collect
detailed information on which to trade. From natural gas prices in the Rocky
Mountains to the results of local municipal elections, a Prudential portfolio
manager or trader is able to monitor it if it's important to a Prudential mutual
fund.
Prudential Mutual Funds trade approximately $31 billion in U.S. and foreign
government securities a year. PIC seeks information from government policy
makers. In 1995, Prudential's portfolio managers met with several senior U.S.
and foreign government officials, on issues ranging from economic conditions in
foreign countries to the viability of index-linked securities in the United
States.
Prudential Mutual Funds' portfolio managers and analysts met with over 1,200
companies in 1995, often with the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) or Chief
Financial Officer (CFO). They also attended over 250 industry conferences.
Prudential Mutual Fund global equity managers conducted many of their visits
overseas, often holding private meetings with a company in a foreign language
(our global equity managers speak 7 different languages, including Mandarin
Chinese).
TRADING DATA.(4) On an average day, Prudential Mutual Funds' U.S. and
foreign equity trading desks traded $77 million in securities representing over
3.8 million shares with nearly 200 different firms. Prudential Mutual Funds'
bond trading desks traded $157 million in government and corporate bonds on an
average day. That represents more in daily trading than most bond funds tracked
by Lipper even have in assets.(5) Prudential Mutual Funds' money market desk
traded $3.2 billion in money market securities on an average day, or over $800
billion a year. They made a trade every 3 minutes of every trading day. In 1994,
the Prudential Mutual Funds effected more than 40,000 trades in money market
securities and held on average $20 billion of money market securities.(6)
- ------------------------
(3) As of December 31, 1995. The number of bonds and the size of the Fund are
subject to change.
(4) Trading data represents average daily transactions for portfolios of the
Prudential Mutual Funds for which PIC serves as the subadviser, portfolios
of the Prudential Series Fund and institutional and non-US accounts managed
by Prudential Mutual Fund Investment Management, a division of PIC, for the
year ended December 31, 1995.
(5) Based on 669 funds in Lipper Analytical Services categories of Short U.S.
Treasury, Short U.S. Government, Intermediate U.S. Treasury, Intermediate
U.S. Government, Short Investment Grade Debt, Intermediate Investment Grade
Debt, General U.S. Treasury, General U.S. Government and Mortgage Funds.
(6) As of December 31, 1994.
III-2
<PAGE>
Based on complex-wide data, on an average day, over 7,250 shareholders
telephoned Prudential Mutual Fund Services, Inc., the Transfer Agent of the
Prudential Mutual Funds, on the Prudential Mutual Funds' toll-free number. On an
annual basis, that represents approximately 1.8 million telephone calls
answered.
INFORMATION ABOUT PRUDENTIAL SECURITIES
Prudential Securities is the fifth largest retail brokerage firm in the
United States with approximately 5,600 financial advisors. It offers to its
clients a wide range of products, including Prudential Mutual Funds and
annuities. As of December 31, 1995, assets held by Prudential Securities for its
clients approximated $168 billion. During 1994, over 28,000 new customer
accounts were opened each month at PSI.(7)
Prudential Securities has a two-year Financial Advisor training program plus
advanced education programs, including Prudential Securities "university," which
provides advanced education in a wide array of investment areas. Prudential
Securities is the only Wall Street firm to have its own in-house Certified
Financial Planner (CFP) program. In the December 1995 issue of Registered Rep,
an industry publication, Prudential Securities' Financial Advisor training
programs received a grade of A- (compared to an industry average of B+).
In 1995, Prudential Securities' equity research team ranked 8th in
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR magazine's 1995 "All America Research Team" survey. Five
Prudential Securities' analysts were ranked as first-team finishers.(8)
In addition to training, Prudential Securities provides its financial
advisors with access to firm economists and market analysts. It has also
developed proprietary tools for use by financial advisors, including the
Financial Architects-SM-, a state-of-the-art asset allocation software program
which helps Financial Advisors to evaluate a client's objectives and overall
financial plan, and a comprehensive mutual fund information and analysis system
that compares different mutual funds.
For more complete information about any of the Prudential Mutual Funds,
including charges and expenses, call your Prudential Securities financial
adviser or Pruco/Prudential representative for a free prospectus. Read it
carefully before you invest or send money.
- ------------------------
(7) As of December 31, 1994.
(8) On an annual basis, INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR magazine surveys more than 700
institutional money managers, chief investment officers and research
directors, asking them to evaluate analysts in 76 industry sectors. Scores
are produced by taking the number of votes awarded to an individual analyst
and weighting them based on the size of the voting institution. In total,
the magazine sends its survey to approximately 2,000 institutions and a
group of European and Asian institutions.
III-3
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL MUTUAL FUNDS
SUPPLEMENT DATED NOVEMBER 14, 1996
The following information supplements the Statement of Additional
Information of each of the Funds listed below:
On October 30, 1996, shareholders voted for the proposals summarized below.
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS/TRUSTEES
ALL FUNDS. The shareholders elected each of Edward D. Beach, Delayne Dedrick
Gold, Robert F. Gunia, Douglas H. McCorkindale, Donald D. Lennox, Mendel A.
Melzer, Thomas T. Mooney, Stephen P. Munn, Richard A. Redeker, Robin B. Smith,
Louis A. Weil, III and Clay T. Whitehead as Directors/Trustees of each of the
Funds.
INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
PRUDENTIAL EQUITY INCOME FUND AND PRUDENTIAL SMALL COMPANIES FUND, INC. Each
Fund's investment restriction regarding the purchase of shares of investment
companies is modified to permit each Fund to invest up to 10% of its total
assets in the shares of other investment companies. Generally, the Funds will
not invest more than 5% of its total assets in such securities. To the extent
that a Fund does invest in securities of other investment companies,
shareholders may be subject to duplicate management and advisory fees.
INVESTMENT IN UNSEASONED ISSUERS
PRUDENTIAL EQUITY FUND, INC., PRUDENTIAL EQUITY INCOME FUND, PRUDENTIAL
INTERMEDIATE GLOBAL INCOME FUND, INC., PRUDENTIAL JENNISON SERIES FUND, INC. AND
PRUDENTIAL SMALL COMPANIES FUND, INC. The restriction regarding the purchase of
securities issued by unseasoned issuers (companies less than three years old) is
no longer fundamental and may, therefore, be modified or eliminated in the
future by the Board of Director/Trustees without shareholder approval.
SECURITIES LENDING
PRUDENTIAL EQUITY FUND, INC. AND PRUDENTIAL MULTI-SECTOR FUND, INC. Each
Fund's fundamental restriction regarding securities lending is modified to
permit each Fund to make loans of portfolio securities in amounts up to 30% of
the Fund's total assets.
OPTIONS ON STOCK AND STOCK INDICES
PRUDENTIAL SMALL COMPANIES FUND, INC. The Fund is permitted to purchase and
sell over-the-counter (OTC) options on stocks and options on stock indices in
addition to its current ability to purchase and sell options on (i) equity
securities that are traded on securities exchanges or (ii) stock indices that
are traded on national securities exchanges or listed on NASDAQ (listed
options). The Fund intends to use OTC options for the same purposes for which it
currently used, or considers for use listed options, namely to reduce certain
risks of its investments and to attempt to enhance return.
FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS
PRUDENTIAL SMALL COMPANIES FUND, INC. The restrictions regarding the Fund's
ability to engage in foreign currency exchange transactions have been modified
to permit the Fund to hedge the foreign portion of its portfolio by entering
into forward foreign currency exchange contracts, options on foreign currencies
and futures contracts on foreign currencies and options thereon. Currently the
Fund is permitted to invest up to 15% of its total assets in foreign securities.
Participation in the options or futures markets involves investment risks
and transaction costs to which the Fund would not be subject absent the use of
these strategies. If the investment adviser's prediction of
<PAGE>
movements in the direction of the securities and interest rate markets are
inaccurate, the adverse consequences to the Fund may leave the Fund in a worse
position that if such strategies were not used. Risks inherent in the use of
options and futures contracts and options on futures contracts include (1)
dependence on the investment adviser's ability to predict correctly movements in
the direction of interest rates, securities prices and markets; (2) imperfect
correlation between the price of options and stock index futures and options
thereon and movements in the prices of the securities being hedged; (3) the fact
that skills needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to
select portfolio securities; (4) the possible absence of liquid secondary market
for any particular instrument at any time; (5) the possible need to defer
closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax consequences; and (6)
the possible inability of the Fund to purchase or sell a portfolio security at a
time that otherwise would be favorable for it to do so, or the possible need for
the Fund to sell a portfolio security at a disadvantageous time, due to the need
for the Fund to maintain "cover" or to segregate securities in connection with
hedging transactions.
SEGREGATION OF ASSETS
PRUDENTIAL EQUITY FUND, INC., PRUDENTIAL EQUITY INCOME FUND, PRUDENTIAL
MULTI-SECTOR FUND, INC., PRUDENTIAL SMALL COMPANIES FUND, INC. AND PRUDENTIAL
UTILITY FUND, INC.
In circumstances where a Fund's custodian maintains a segregated account of
the Fund for options transactions, futures contracts and options thereon and/or
forward foreign currency exchange contracts, the funds to be maintained in a
segregated account include cash, U.S. Government securities, equity securities
or other liquid, unencumbered assets, marked-to-market daily, having a value
equal to or greater than the Fund's commitments.
Listed below are the names of the Prudential Mutual Funds and the dates of
the Statements of Additional Information (SAI) to which this Supplement relates.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME OF FUND SAI DATE
- -------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------
<S> <C>
Prudential Allocation Fund September 27, 1996
Prudential Equity Fund, Inc. March 1, 1996
Prudential Equity Income Fund January 2, 1996
Prudential Global Limited Maturity Fund, Inc. February 26, 1996
Prudential Intermediate Global Income Fund, Inc. March 1, 1996
Prudential Jennison Series Fund, Inc. September 12, 1996
Prudential Multi-Sector Fund, Inc. June 28, 1996
Prudential Small Companies Fund, Inc. November 29, 1995
Prudential Utility Fund, Inc. March 1, 1996
The Global Government Plus Fund, Inc. January 15, 1996
The Global Total Return Fund, Inc. January 15, 1996
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND:
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
PERFORMANCE AT A GLANCE
U.S. stock and bond prices climbed over the six months ending January 31, 1997,
as corporate profits rose, interest rates fell, and inflation remained stable.
The stock market was exceptional, as the Dow Jones Industrial Average first
broke through 6000 and then approached 7000 (only to surpass it in February).
Your Prudential Allocation Fund: Strategy Portfolio delivered an excellent
performance, returning about 15% over the six months, ahead of the average
flexible fund measured by Lipper Analytical Services. The Portfolio's strong
return was the result of its emphasis on technology and financial stocks, the
same sectors that led the market higher.
CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURNS(1) AS OF 1/31/97
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SIX ONE FIVE SINCE
MONTHS YEAR YEARS INCEPTION(2)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A 15.0% 12.2% 60.5% 110.0%
CLASS B 14.6 11.3 54.5 125.5
CLASS C 14.6 11.3 N/A 34.4
CLASS Z N/A N/A N/A 6.4
LIPPER FLEXIBLE PORT. AVG.(3) 13.9 14.8 74.3 **
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS(1) AS OF 12/31/96
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ONE FIVE SINCE
YEAR YEARS INCEPTION(2)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A 11.8% 9.0% 11.0%
CLASS B 11.0 8.2 8.9
CLASS C 11.0 N/A 12.1
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Principal and investment
return will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth
more or less than their original cost.
(1) Source: Prudential Mutual Fund Management and Lipper Analytical Services.
The cumulative total returns do not take into account sales charges. The average
annual returns do take into account applicable sales charges. The Fund charges a
maximum front-end sales load of 5% for Class A shares and a declining contingent
deferred sales charge of 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, 1% and 1% over six years, for Class B
shares. Class C shares have a 1% CDSC for one year. Class B shares
automatically convert to Class A shares after approximately seven years. Class Z
shares are not subject to a sales charge or a distribution and/or service fee.
Since Class Z shares have been in existence for less than a year, no average
annual total returns are shown.
(2) Inception dates: 1/22/90 Class A; 9/15/87 Class B; 8/1/94 Class C; 10/21/96
Class Z.
(3) Lipper average returns are for 203 funds for six months, 185 funds for one
year, 48 funds for five years.
** The Lipper Since Inception category return for Class A shares is 127.1%,
which includes 37 funds; for Class B is 144.8% for 17 funds; for Class C is
47.0% for 127 funds and for Class Z is 6.8% for 215 funds.
HOW INVESTMENTS COMPARED.
(AS OF 1/31/97)
12-Month Total Returns
20-Year Average Annual Total Returns
[GRAPH]
U.S. GENERAL GENERAL U.S.
GROWTH BOND MUNI DEBT TAXABLE
FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS MONEY FUNDS
SOURCE: LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES. Financial markets change, so a mutual fund's
past performance should never be used to predict future results. The risks to
each of the investments listed above are different -- we provide 12-month total
returns for several Lipper mutual fund categories to show you that reaching for
higher yields means tolerating more risk. The greater the risk, the larger the
potential reward or loss. In addition, we've included historical 20-year average
annual returns. These returns assume the reinvestment of dividends.
U.S. GROWTH FUNDS will fluctuate a great deal. Investors have received higher
historical total returns from stocks than from most other invest-ments. Smaller
capitalization stocks offer greater potential for long-term growth but may be
more volatile than larger capitalization stocks.
GENERAL BOND FUNDS provide more income than stock funds, which can help smooth
out their total returns year by year. But their prices still fluctuate
(sometimes significantly) and their returns have been historically lower than
those of stock funds.
GENERAL MUNICIPAL DEBT FUNDS invest in bonds issued by state governments, state
agencies and/or municipalities. This investment provides income that
is usually exempt from federal and state income taxes.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS attempt to preserve a constant share value; they don't
fluctuate much in price but, historically, their returns have been generally
among the lowest of the major investment categories.
<PAGE>
MERGER VOTE.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES HAS RECENTLY APPROVED A PROPOSAL TO EXHANGE THE ASSETS AND
LIABILITIES OF THE STRATEGY PORTFOLIO FOR SHARES OF THE BALANCED PORTFOLIO OF
THE FUND. FOR MORE INFORMATION, PLEASE SEE THE "PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE" ON PAGE 2.
GREG GOLDBERG AND GREG A. SMITH, FUND MANAGERS
[PHOTOS]
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS' REPORT
Greg A. Smith, chief investment strategist of Prudential Securities, provides
sector allocation advice for the Prudential Allocation Fund: Strategy Portfolio,
while Portfolio Manager Greg Goldberg selects individual securities. The
Portfolio is invested in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds and money
market instruments. There can be no assurance that the Portfolio's investment
objective will be achieved.
STRATEGY SESSION.
We manage the Portfolio seeking a high investment return by holding a
diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds and cash. Our allocations to stocks,
bonds and cash have varied widely.
Over the last six months, as the stock market worked its way up to 6000 as
measured by the Dow Jones Industrial Average, we put more of our cash to work in
stocks. Stocks moved to 75% of assets, while cash fell to 11% and bonds to 14%
of assets.
The stock portion of the portfolio is managed with a growth philosophy. But we
have been concerned that prices are getting high. We prefer growth at a
reasonable price. Since Thanksgiving, we've been finding opportunities in
smaller and medium-sized companies that have been priced more attractively than
large companies.
GROWTH PRICED REASONABLY.
As a result, we've taken profits in some of our larger-company stocks and
increased our holdings in small to medium-sized companies (those whose total
market worth is less than $5 billion). For example, we trimmed our holdings in
Microsoft and Intel, and added to our holdings like Weatherford Enterra and
other oil service industry stocks.
We must say we haven't been immediately successful. Some of these small company
stocks have had a difficult time in 1997. (Oil service industry stocks fell as
much as 20% early this year). But we suspect that the market will come around to
our way of thinking sometime this year.
INVESTMENT ALLOCATION
SIX-MONTH COMPARISONS
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
1/31/97 7/31/96 1/31/96
STOCKS* 75% 51% 44%
BONDS 14% 21% 44%
CASH 11% 28% 12%
Expressed as a percentage of total net assets on the dates above.
* Includes convertible securities.
<PAGE>
FIVE LARGEST HOLDINGS.
2.7% FNMA Financial Services
2.4% NOVARTIS AG Pharmaceuticals
2.2% TRAVELERS GROUP Financial Services
2.1% EXXON CORP. Oil and Gas
2.1% UNIPHASE CORP. Electronics
Expressed as a percentage of total net assets as of 1/31/97.
WHAT WENT WELL.
TECH & FINANCE.
Technology and financial stocks led the market over the last six months, and
we're glad that we had substantial holdings in these stocks. As a percentage of
our total assets in stocks, we held nearly 21% in technology -- one and a half
times as much as the market as a whole, and nearly 19% in financial stocks --
more than the market.
In 1996, the big technology stocks were tops. Names like Intel, Microsoft and
IBM led the sector. In the last six months, all technology stocks rose 42%, as
measured by the S&P. Our top performing holding was Intel, which rose 116%.
Financial stocks rose nearly 36% over the six months. Among our best-performing
holdings were Travelers Group, which rose nearly 67% and Student Loan Marketing.
ENERGY & HEALTH
Energy was the third best performing sector during the six months, rising 24%,
as the price of crude oil climbed to its highest levels since the Gulf War. Of
the funds we invested in stocks, we held nearly 14% in oil stocks, almost twice
as much as the market as a whole, and our stocks performed better than the
average, too. Our oil services stocks did exceptionally well, with Weatherford
Enterra rising 47% during the six months.
We also did well in health care, led by our position in Aetna, the last of the
major insurance companies to enter the Health Maintenance Organization business,
by acquiring U.S. Healthcare. Aetna stock rose by nearly 37% during the six
months.
AND NOT SO WELL.
TECH TROUBLE.
While technology stocks have been rewarding (they've risen 83% in the last two
years), it's never been easy to own the right ones at the right time. While we
did well with our technology holdings over the last six months, we could have
done better. After some of our large company stocks ran up as high as they did
(Intel rose 116%), we started to sell some, thinking that smaller company stocks
held more potential. We wish we hadn't sold so soon.
One of our holdings, Uniphase, is a small company that makes laser systems. It
rose 68%. We thought we found other small to mid-sized companies that would
perform well. In the short-term, we were wrong. Instead, Uniphase was more an
aberration than a trend, as investors continued to favor liquidity -- owning
large companies whose stock can be sold much more quickly and easily than those
of the small companies.
LOOKING AHEAD.
We've positioned the Fund to take advantage of a surge in demand for oil and
renewed strength in small- and medium-sized company stocks in a number of
industries. To date, 1997 hasn't been cooperative.
There was a sizable drop in oil prices early this year, and natural gas prices
have fallen as well. That has been hard on one area we like the most -- the oil
service stocks. We're still optimistic on this sector.
We also believe in small- to medium-sized company stocks, although they have not
performed as well as we expected to date. These stocks have trailed larger
stocks for three years in a row now. The stock market is at an all time high. We
doubt that this can continue indefinitely. We expect that funds will rotate this
year out of the "Nifty 50" -- the biggest company stocks -- and into smaller
companies that can be purchased at more reasonable prices.
<PAGE>
PRESIDENT'S LETTER MARCH 3, 1997
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND PORTFOLIOS MAY MERGE.
DEAR SHAREHOLDER:
There's important news for shareholders of the Prudential Allocation Fund:
Strategy Portfolio and the Prudential Allocation Fund: Balanced Portfolio.
Strategy Portfolio shareholders will soon be receiving information in the mail
concerning the future of their Fund. The Board of Trustees has recently approved
a proposal to exchange the assets and liabilities of the Strategy Portfolio for
shares of the Balanced Portfolio. If this merger occurs, the Fund will be
renamed the Prudential Balanced Fund, and its investment objective will be to
seek high total return consistent with moderate risk.
WHY MERGE?
We are continually assessing the operation of our mutual funds to see if they're
performing in the most efficient way possible. That means we are constantly
searching for new ways to strengthen our investment management and reduce costs
while we ensure that the mutual fund's investment objective closely matches your
long-term financial needs.
Under the planned merger, Strategy Portfolio shareholders will have their shares
(Class A, B, C, and Z) exchanged for like shares of the Balanced Portfolio at
net asset value. No sales charges will be imposed. And, each Fund anticipates
obtaining an opinion from counsel that no gain or loss for federal income tax
purposes would be realized by shareholders as a result of this transaction.
Providing you with the highest quality investment products is our No. 1
priority. We are committed to helping you reach your financial goals.
Sincerely,
/s/ Brian M. Storms
Brian M. Storms
President, Prudential Mutual Funds and Annuities
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS AS OF PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
JANUARY 31, 1997 (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES DESCRIPTION VALUE (NOTE 1)
<C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS--88.6%
COMMON STOCKS--73.0%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
AIRLINES--0.7%
110,700 US Airways, Inc.* $ 2,310,863
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTO PARTS--0.6%
63,368 LucasVarity PLC (ADR) (United
Kingdom)* 2,106,986
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
CHEMICALS--1.0%
223,900 Agrium, Inc. (Canada) 3,397,459
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
COMPUTER SOFTWARE & SERVICES--6.1%
28,100 C-NET, Inc.* 814,900
86,000 Cisco Systems, Inc.* 5,998,500
76,500 Computer Associates International,
Inc. 3,471,187
59,700 Edify Corp.* 776,100
137,400 Informix Corp.* 2,851,050
132,900 Larscom, Inc.* 1,594,800
36,000 Microsoft Corp. 3,672,000
87,000 The Learning Company, Inc.* 1,098,375
34,700 VeriFone, Inc.* 1,253,538
-------------
21,530,450
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
CONTAINERS & PACKAGING--0.8%
210,800 Stone Container Corp. 2,845,800
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
DRUGS & HEALTH CARE--1.4%
126,700 United States Surgical Corp. 5,083,838
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRONICS--6.2%
61,700 Burr-Brown Corp.* 1,658,188
135,400 Checkpoint Systems, Inc.* 2,826,475
126,000 Input/Output, Inc.* 2,992,500
26,000 Intel Corp. $ 4,218,500
37,700 SGS Thomson Microelectronics N.V.* 2,667,275
168,100 Uniphase Corp.* 7,333,362
-------------
21,696,300
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
ENTERTAINMENT--1.1%
107,800 Carnival Corp. 3,961,650
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL SERVICES--10.6%
46,000 Advanta Corp. 2,070,000
57,800 Citicorp 6,726,475
236,200 Federal National Mortgage Association 9,329,900
49,200 Student Loan Marketing Association 5,356,650
243,100 The Money Store, Inc. 6,199,050
148,200 Travelers Group, Inc. 7,761,975
-------------
37,444,050
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
FOODS--1.5%
156,700 RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp. 5,131,925
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT--3.3%
64,000 Aetna, Inc. 5,056,000
97,700 Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corp. 3,859,150
203,300 Physician Corp. of America* 1,994,881
28,900 Sierra Health Services, Inc.* 791,137
-------------
11,701,168
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
INSURANCE--1.0%
64,600 The PMI Group, Inc. 3,375,350
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
LODGING--1.3%
40,500 Hilton Hotels Corp. 1,154,250
141,900 La Quinta Inns, Inc. 2,767,050
30,000 Prime Hospitality Corp.* 513,750
-------------
4,435,050
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 3
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS AS OF PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
JANUARY 31, 1997 (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES DESCRIPTION VALUE (NOTE 1)
<C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT--0.4%
64,050 Miller Industries, Inc. $ 1,297,013
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
METALS--2.7%
112,500 AK Steel Holding Corp. 4,528,125
70,600 Aluminum Co. of America 4,871,400
-------------
9,399,525
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
METALS-NON FERROUS--2.0%
188,700 UCAR International Inc.* 7,076,250
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
OIL & GAS--7.9%
95,300 Alberta Energy Co., Ltd. 2,370,587
55,000 Anadarko Petroleum Corp. 3,561,250
125,000 Elf Aquitaine S.A. (ADR) (France) 6,062,500
72,000 Exxon Corp. 7,461,000
85,000 Noble Affiliates, Inc. 3,708,125
165,000 YPF Sociedad Anonima (ADR) (Argentina) 4,599,375
-------------
27,762,837
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
OIL & GAS EQUIPMENT & SERVICES--5.9%
76,300 BJ Services Co.* 3,528,875
155,400 Bouygues Offshore S. A.* 2,020,200
98,900 J. Ray McDermott, S.A.* 2,299,425
108,000 Smith International, Inc.* 4,914,000
67,500 The Williams Companies, Inc. 2,708,438
153,000 Weatherford Enterra, Inc.* 5,565,375
-------------
21,036,313
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
PHARMACEUTICALS--4.9%
144,000 Novartis (ADR) (Switzerland)* 8,280,000
48,000 Pfizer, Inc. 4,458,000
125,100 Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. 4,659,975
-------------
17,397,975
REALTY INVESTMENT TRUST--6.7%
90,000 Crescent Real Estate Equities Co. $ 4,826,250
100,000 Developers Diversified Realty Corp. 3,575,000
120,000 Equity Residential Properties Trust 5,160,000
162,000 Manufactured Home Communities, Inc. 3,827,250
65,000 Meditrust Corp. 2,502,500
75,000 Patriot American Hospitality, Inc. 3,525,000
-------------
23,416,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
RESTAURANTS--0.7%
57,000 McDonald's Corp. 2,593,500
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
RETAIL--1.3%
160,000 Gap, Inc. 4,600,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--3.9%
199,200 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.* 7,146,300
50,000 Comverse Technology, Inc.* 2,250,000
151,100 NEXTEL Communications, Inc.* 2,323,162
135,000 Westell Technologies, Inc. 1,957,500
-------------
13,676,962
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
TEXTILES--0.4%
95,200 Polymer Group, Inc.* 1,356,600
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
TOY MANUFACTURER--0.6%
127,500 Galoob Toys, Inc.* 2,231,250
-------------
Total common stocks
(cost $214,194,042) 256,865,114
-------------
PREFERRED STOCKS--1.4%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
RETAIL--1.4%
95,000 Kmart Financing
Conv. Pfd. (cost $4,760,820) 4,845,000
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 See Notes to Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS AS OF PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
JANUARY 31, 1997 (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MOODY'S PRINCIPAL
RATING AMOUNT DESCRIPTION VALUE (NOTE 1)
(UNAUDITED) (000)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
DEBT OBLIGATIONS--14.2%
CORPORATE BONDS--3.3%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
CHEMICALS--1.2%
Ba3 $ 2,000 ISP Holdings, Inc.,
Sr. Notes
9.75%, 2/15/02 $ 2,097,500
Ba3 2,000 Owens-Illinois Inc.
Gtd. Deb.,
11.00%, 12/1/03 2,225,000
------------
4,322,500
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
COMPUTER SOFTWARE & SERVICES--0.3%
NR 1,055 The Learning Company, Inc.
5.50%, 11/1/00 863,781
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT--0.6%
Ba3 2,000 Tenet Healthcare Corp.,
Sr. Sub. Notes
10.125%, 3/1/05 2,195,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
RETAIL--0.6%
Ba1 2,000 Federated Dept. Stores,
Inc.
Sr. Notes,
8.125%, 10/15/02 2,053,660
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--0.6%
Ba3 2,000 Century Communications
Corp.,
Sr. Notes,
9.75%, 2/15/02 2,065,000
------------
Total corporate bonds
(cost $11,584,307) 11,499,941
------------
SOVEREIGN BONDS--0.6%
13,950 Argentina Gov't Bond,
Zero Coupon, 9/1/97
(cost $3,838,058) 2,243,160
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES--10.3%
$ 6,500 United States Treasury
Bond,
6.00%, 2/15/26 $ 5,813,405
United States Treasury
Notes,
7,000 6.25%, 6/30/98 7,044,870
15,000 6.625%, 6/30/01 15,210,900
5,000 6.375%, 9/30/01 5,020,300
3,000 6.50%, 10/15/06 2,997,180
------------
Total U.S. government
securities
(cost $35,586,644) 36,086,655
------------
Total debt obligations
(cost $49,381,858) 49,829,756
------------
Total long-term
investments
(cost $268,336,720) 311,539,870
------------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS--11.9%
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
41,757 Joint Repurchase Agreement
Account
5.55%, 2/03/97
(cost $41,757,000; Note 5) 41,757,000
------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS--100.5%
(cost $310,093,720; Note 4) 353,296,870
Liabilities in excess of
other assets--(0.5%) (1,646,386)
------------
Net Assets--100% $351,650,484
------------
------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Non-income producing security.
ADR--American Depository Receipt.
NR--Not Rated by Moody's or Standard & Poor's
The Fund's current Prospectus contains a description of Moody's and
Standard & Poor's ratings.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 5
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ASSETS JANUARY 31, 1997
----------------
<S> <C>
Investments, at value (cost $310,093,720)................................................................. $353,296,870
Cash...................................................................................................... 1,884,641
Dividends and interest receivable......................................................................... 1,029,231
Receivable for Fund shares sold........................................................................... 202,706
Deferred expenses and other assets........................................................................ 21,792
----------------
Total assets........................................................................................... 356,435,240
----------------
LIABILITIES
Payable for investments purchased......................................................................... 2,975,274
Payable for Fund share reacquired......................................................................... 1,124,230
Accrued expenses and other liabilities.................................................................... 275,960
Due to Distributor........................................................................................ 215,513
Due to Manager............................................................................................ 193,779
----------------
Total liabilities...................................................................................... 4,784,756
----------------
NET ASSETS................................................................................................ $351,650,484
----------------
----------------
Net assets were comprised of:
Shares of beneficial interest, at par.................................................................. $ 282,231
Paid-in capital in excess of par....................................................................... 299,829,414
----------------
300,111,645
Distributions in excess of net investment income....................................................... (132,493)
Accumulated net realized gain on investments........................................................... 8,468,182
Net unrealized appreciation on investments............................................................. 43,203,150
----------------
Net assets, January 31, 1997.............................................................................. $351,650,484
----------------
----------------
Class A:
Net asset value and redemption price per share
($129,970,212 DIVIDED BY 10,385,192 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)........... $12.51
Maximum sales charge (5% of offering price)............................................................ .66
------
Maximum offering price to public....................................................................... $13.17
------
------
Class B:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
($220,552,838 DIVIDED BY 17,747,241 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)........... $12.43
------
------
Class C:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
($1,122,810 DIVIDED BY 90,331 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)................. $12.43
------
------
Class Z:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
($4,624 DIVIDED BY 369 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)........................ $12.53
------
------
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 See Notes to Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS
ENDED
JANUARY 31,
NET INVESTMENT INCOME 1997
-----------
<S> <C>
Income
Interest...................................... $ 4,041,330
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of
$1,847).................................... 1,308,520
-----------
Total income............................... 5,349,850
-----------
Expenses
Distribution fee--Class A..................... 144,158
Distribution fee--Class B..................... 1,186,643
Distribution fee--Class C..................... 4,893
Management fee................................ 1,149,312
Transfer agent's fees and expenses............ 411,000
Custodian's fees and expenses................. 85,000
Reports to shareholders....................... 82,000
Registration fees............................. 25,000
Legal fees.................................... 12,000
Trustees' fees and expenses................... 11,000
Audit fee and expenses........................ 10,000
Insurance expense............................. 4,200
Miscellaneous................................. 2,609
-----------
Total expenses............................. 3,127,815
-----------
Net investment income............................ 2,222,035
-----------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY
Net realized gain (loss) on:
Investment transactions....................... 10,797,439
Foreign currency transactions................. (57)
-----------
10,797,382
-----------
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments................. 34,581,335
-----------
Net gain on investments.......................... 45,378,717
-----------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS........................ $47,600,752
-----------
-----------
</TABLE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (UNAUDITED)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS
ENDED YEAR ENDED
INCREASE (DECREASE) JANUARY 31, JULY 31,
IN NET ASSETS 1997 1996
----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Operations
Net investment income.......... $ 2,222,035 $ 5,507,871
Net realized gain on
investments and foreign
currency transactions....... 10,797,382 36,314,860
Net change in unrealized
appreciation of
investments................. 34,581,335 (25,351,282)
------------ ------------
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations... 47,600,752 16,471,449
------------ ------------
Net equalization debits........... -- (91,163)
------------ ------------
Dividends and distributions (Note
1)
Dividends from net investment
income
Class A..................... (972,113) (1,971,726)
Class B..................... (1,245,104) (3,432,191)
Class C..................... (4,817) (5,649)
Class Z..................... (1) --
------------ ------------
(2,222,035) (5,409,566)
------------ ------------
Dividends in excess of net
investment income
Class A..................... (10,083) --
Class B..................... (12,914) --
Class C..................... (50) --
------------ ------------
(23,047) --
------------ ------------
Distributions to shareholders
from net realized gains on
investment transactions
Class A..................... (9,955,287) (6,072,810)
Class B..................... (21,456,644) (16,739,446)
Class C..................... (95,986) (23,748)
Class Z..................... (18) --
------------ ------------
(31,507,935) (22,836,004)
------------ ------------
Fund share transactions (net of
share conversions) (Note 6)
Net proceeds from shares
subscribed.................. 23,666,697 55,447,312
Net asset value of shares
issued to shareholders in
reinvestment of dividends
and distributions........... 32,301,346 27,153,769
Cost of shares reacquired...... (52,145,287) (102,839,745)
------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in net
assets from Fund share
transactions................ 3,822,756 (20,238,664)
------------ ------------
Total increase.................... 17,670,491 32,103,948
NET ASSETS
Beginning of period............... 333,979,993 366,083,941
------------ ------------
End of period..................... $351,650,484 $333,979,993
------------ ------------
------------ ------------
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 7
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prudential Allocation Fund (the "Fund") is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as a diversified, open-end management investment company.
The Fund was organized as an unincorporated business trust in Massachusetts on
February 23, 1987 and consists of two series, namely: Balanced Portfolio and
Strategy Portfolio. The investment objective of the Strategy Portfolio (the
"Portfolio") is to achieve a high total investment return consistent with
relatively higher risk than the Balanced Portfolio through varying the
proportions of investments in debt and equity securities, the quality and
maturity of debt securities purchased and the price volatility and the type of
issuer of equity securities purchased. The ability of issuers of debt securities
held by the Fund to meet their obligations may be affected by economic
developments in a specific country, industry or region.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of generally accepted accounting policies followed by
the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
SECURITIES VALUATION: Any security for which the primary market is on an
exchange (including NASDAQ National Market System equity securities) is valued
at the last sale price on such exchange on the day of valuation or, if there was
no sale on such day, the mean between the last bid and asked prices quoted on
such day. Corporate bonds (other than convertible debt securities) and U.S.
Government and agency securities that are actively traded in the
over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the primary
market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued on the basis of valuations
provided by a pricing service which uses information with respect to
transactions in bonds, quotations from bond dealers, agency ratings, market
transactions in comparable securities and various relationships between
securities in determining value. Convertible debt securities that are actively
traded in the over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the
primary market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued at the mean
between the most recently quoted bid and asked prices provided by principal
market makers. Forward currency exchange contracts are valued at the current
cost of offsetting the contract on the day of valuation. Options are valued at
the mean between the most recently quoted bid and asked prices. Futures and
options thereon are valued at their last sales price as of the close of the
commodities exchange or board of trade.
Short-term securities which mature in more than 60 days are valued at current
market quotations. Short-term securities which mature in 60 days or less are
valued at amortized cost which approximates market value.
In connection with transactions in repurchase agreements with U.S. financial
institutions, it is the Fund's policy that its custodian or designated
subcustodians, as the case may be, under triparty repurchase agreements, take
possession of the underlying collateral securities, the value of which exceeds
the principal amount of the repurchase transaction, including accrued interest.
To the extent that any repurchase transaction exceeds one business day, the
value of the collateral is marked-to-market on a daily basis to ensure the
adequacy of the collateral. If the seller defaults and the value of the
collateral declines or if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to
the seller of the security, realization of the collateral by the Fund may be
delayed or limited.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION: The books and records of the Fund are maintained
in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. dollars on
the following basis:
(i) market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities--at the
closing daily rate of exchange.
(ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses--at the
rate of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.
Although the net assets of the Fund are presented at the foreign exchange rates
and market values at the close of the fiscal period, the Fund does not isolate
that portion of the results of operations arising as a result of changes in the
foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market
prices of long-term securities held at the end of the fiscal period. Similarly,
the Fund does not isolate the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from
the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of long-term
portfolio securities sold during the fiscal period. Accordingly, realized
foreign currency gains (losses) are included in the reported net realized gains
on investment transactions.
Net realized gains on foreign currency transactions represent net foreign
exchange gains from the holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses
realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and
the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign taxes
recorded on the Fund's books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually
received or paid.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations
and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin as a result of,
among other factors, the possibility of political and economic
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
instability or the level of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign
securities markets.
OPTIONS: The Fund may either purchase or write options in order to hedge against
adverse market movements or fluctuations in value caused by changes in
prevailing interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates with respect to
securities or currencies which the Fund currently owns or intends to purchase.
When the Fund purchases an option, it pays a premium and an amount equal to that
premium is recorded as an investment. When the Fund writes an option, it
receives a premium and an amount equal to that premium is recorded as a
liability. The investment or liability is adjusted daily to reflect the current
market value of the option. If an option expires unexercised, the Fund realizes
a gain or loss to the extent of the premium received or paid. If an option is
exercised, the premium received or paid is an adjustment to the proceeds from
the sale or the cost basis of the purchase in determining whether the Fund has
realized a gain or loss. The difference between the premium and the amount
received or paid on effecting a closing purchase or sale transaction is also
treated as a realized gain or loss. Gain or loss on purchased options is
included in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions. Gain or loss on
written options is presented separately as net realized gain (loss) on written
option transactions.
The Fund, as writer of an option, has no control over whether the underlying
securities or currencies may be sold (called) or purchased (put). As a result,
the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the
security or currency underlying the written option. The Fund, as purchaser of an
option, bears the risk of the potential inability of the counterparties to meet
the terms of their contracts.
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND NET INVESTMENT INCOME: Securities transactions are
recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments
are calculated on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recorded on the
ex-dividend date and interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Expenses
are recorded on the accrual basis which may require the use of certain estimates
by management.
Net investment income (other than distribution fees) and unrealized and realized
gains or losses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the
relative proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of the day.
FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS: A financial futures contract is an agreement to
purchase (long) or sell (short) an agreed amount of securities at a set price
for delivery on a future date. Upon entering into a financial futures contract,
the Fund is required to pledge to the broker an amount of cash and/or other
assets equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. This amount is
known as the "initial margin." Subsequent payments, known as "variation margin,"
are made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuations
in the value of the underlying security. Such variation margin is recorded for
financial statement purposes on a daily basis as unrealized gain or loss. When
the contract expires or is closed, the gain or loss is realized and is presented
in the statement of operations as net realized gain (loss) on financial futures
contracts.
The Fund invests in financial futures contracts in order to hedge its existing
portfolio securities, or securities the Fund intends to purchase, against
fluctuations in value caused by changes in prevailing interest rates. Should
interest rates move unexpectedly, the Fund may not achieve the anticipated
benefits of the financial futures contracts and may realize a loss. The use of
futures transactions involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in
the price of futures contracts, interest rates and the underlying hedged assets.
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES: For federal income tax purposes, each series in the Fund
is treated as a separate taxpaying entity. It is the intent of each series to
continue to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to
regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable net income
to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
Withholding taxes on foreign interest and dividends have been provided for in
accordance with the Fund's understanding of the applicable country's tax rates.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS: The Fund expects to pay dividends of net investment
income quarterly and make distributions at least annually of any net capital
gains. Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Income distributions and capital gains distributions are determined in
accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted
accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to differing
treatments of wash sales and foreign currency transactions.
EQUALIZATION: Effective August 1, 1996, the Fund discontinued the accounting
practice of equalization. Equalization is a practice whereby a portion of the
proceeds from sales and costs of repurchases of capital shares, equivalent on a
per share basis to the amount of distribuTable net investment income on the date
of the transaction, is credited or charged
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
to undistributed net investment income. The balance of $1,181,520 of
undistributed net investment income at July 31, 1996, resulting from
equalization was transferred to paid-in capital in excess of par. Such
reclassification has no effect on net assets, results of operations, or net
asset value per share.
RECLASSIFICATION OF CAPITAL ACCOUNTS: The Fund accounts and reports for
distributions to shareholders in accordance with American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, Statement of Position 93-2: Determination, Disclosure, and
Financial Statement Presentation of Income; Capital Gain, and Return of Capital
Distributions by Investment Companies. For the six months ended January 31,
1997, the Strategy Portfolio decreased undistributed net investment income and
increased accumulated net realized gain on investments by $57. Net realized
gains and net assets were not affected by this change.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 2. AGREEMENTS
The Fund has a management agreement with Prudential Mutual Fund Management LLC
("PMF"). Pursuant to this agreement, PMF has responsibility for all investment
advisory services and supervises the subadviser's performance of such services.
PMF has entered into a subadvisory agreement with The Prudential Investment
Corporation ("PIC"); PIC furnishes investment advisory services in connection
with the management of the Fund. PMF pays for the services of PIC, the
compensation of officers of the Fund, occupancy and certain clerical and
bookkeeping costs of the Fund. The Fund bears all other costs and expenses.
The management fee paid PMF is computed daily and payable monthly at an annual
rate of .65 of 1% of the Portfolio's average daily net assets.
The Fund has a distribution agreement with Prudential Securities Incorporated
("PSI") which acts as the distributor of the Class A, Class B, Class C and Class
Z shares. The Portfolio compensated PSI for distributing and servicing the
Portfolio's Class A, Class B and Class C shares, pursuant to plans of
distribution (the "Class A, B and C Plans"), regardless of expenses actually
incurred. The distribution fees are accrued daily and payable monthly. No
distribution or service fees are paid to PSI as distributor of the Class Z
shares of the Portfolio.
Pursuant to the Class A, B and C Plans, the Portfolio compensated PSI for
distribution-related activities at an annual rate of up to .30 of 1%, 1% and 1%
of the average daily net assets of the Class A, B and C shares, respectively.
Such expenses under the Plans were .25 of 1%, 1% and 1% of the average daily net
assets of the Class A, B and C shares, respectively, for the six months ended
January 31, 1997.
PSI has advised the Portfolio that it received approximately $67,400 in
front-end sales charges resulting from sales of Class A shares during the six
months ended January 31, 1997. From these fees, PSI paid such sales charges to
dealers which in turn paid commissions to salespersons.
PSI has advised the Portfolio that for the six months ended January 31, 1997, it
received approximately $214,600 and $300 in contingent deferred sales charges
imposed upon certain redemptions by Class B and C shareholders, respectively.
PSI, PIC and PMF are indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Prudential
Insurance Company of America.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 3. OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Prudential Mutual Fund Services LLC ("PMFS"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of PMF,
serves as the Portfolio's transfer agent. During the six months ended January
31, 1997, the Portfolio incurred fees of approximately $362,700 for the services
of PMFS. As of January 31, 1997, approximately $61,300 of such fees were due to
PMFS. Transfer agent fees and expenses in the Statement of Operations also
include certain out-of-pocket expenses paid to non-affiliates.
For the six months ended January 31, 1997, PSI received approximately $25,700 in
brokerage commissions from portfolio transactions executed on behalf of the
Portfolio.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 4. PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Purchases and sales of investment securities of the Portfolio, other than
short-term investments, for the six months ended January 31, 1997 aggregated
$143,705,924 and $116,521,835, respectively.
The cost basis of investments for federal income tax purposes as of January 31,
1997 was $310,153,624 and accordingly, net unrealized appreciation for federal
income tax purposes was $43,143,246 (gross unrealized appreciation--$50,541,294,
gross unrealized depreciation--$7,398,048).
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 5. JOINT REPURCHASE AGREEMENT ACCOUNT
The Fund, along with other affiliated registered investment companies, transfers
uninvested cash balances into a single joint account, the daily
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
aggregate balance of which is invested in one or more repurchase agreements
collateralized by U.S. Government or federal agency obligations. As of January
31, 1997, the Portfolio had a 3.6% undivided interest in the repurchase
agreements in the joint account. The undivided interest for the Portfolio
represented $41,757,000 in principal amount. As of such date, each repurchase
agreement in the joint account and the value of the collateral therefor was as
follows:
Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc., 5.56%, dated 1/31/97, in the principal amount of
$343,000,000, repurchase price $343,158,923, due 2/3/97. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $350,781,750.
Goldman, Sachs & Co., 5.57%, dated 1/31/97, in the principal amount of
$343,000,000, repurchase price $343,159,209, due 2/3/97. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $349,860,525.
SBC Warburg, 5.40%, dated 1/31/97, in the principal amount of $143,898,000,
repurchase price $143,962,754, due 2/3/97. The value of the collateral including
accrued interest is $146,829,414.
Smith Barney Inc., 5.57%, dated 1/31/97, in the principal amount of
$343,000,000, repurchase price $343,159,209, due 2/3/97. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $349,860,960.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 6. CAPITAL
The Portfolio offers Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares. Class A
shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 5%. Class B shares are
sold with a contingent deferred sales charge which declines from 5% to zero
depending on the period of time the shares are held. Class C shares are sold
with a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% during the first year. Class B
shares will automatically convert to Class A shares on a quarterly basis
approximately seven years after purchase. A special exchange privilege is also
available for shareholders who qualified to purchase Class A shares at net asset
value. Effective October 21, 1996 the Portfolio commenced offering Class Z
shares. Class Z shares are not subject to any sales charge and are offered
exclusively for sale to a limited group of investors.
The Fund has authorized an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest of
each class at $.01 par value per share.
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest for the six months ended January
31, 1997 and the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A SHARES AMOUNT
- ----------------------------------- ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Six months ended January 31, 1997:
Shares issued...................... 1,007,345 $ 12,702,004
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 863,122 10,649,033
Shares reacquired.................. (1,706,307) (21,528,016)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion................ 164,160 1,823,021
Shares issued upon conversion from
Class B.......................... 1,898,813 23,221,998
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 2,062,973 $ 25,045,019
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued...................... 2,260,476 $ 28,118,465
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 633,928 7,815,389
Shares reacquired.................. (3,190,632) (39,885,580)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares outstanding
before conversion................ (296,228) (3,951,726)
Shares issued upon conversion from
Class B.......................... 1,640,084 20,771,295
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 1,343,856 $ 16,819,569
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
CLASS B
- ----------------------------------
Six months ended January 31, 1997:
Shares issued...................... 834,746 $ 10,563,905
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 1,757,775 21,553,436
Shares reacquired.................. (2,410,828) (30,493,851)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares outstanding
before conversion................ 181,693 1,623,490
Shares reacquired upon conversion
into Class A..................... (1,911,877) (23,221,998)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares
outstanding...................... (1,730,184) $(21,598,508)
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued...................... 2,151,781 $ 26,736,221
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 1,576,044 19,309,058
Shares reacquired.................. (5,059,562) (62,798,210)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion................ (1,331,737) (16,752,931)
Shares reacquired upon conversion
into Class A..................... (1,650,974) (20,771,295)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares
outstanding...................... (2,982,711) $(37,524,226)
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS C SHARES AMOUNT
- ----------------------------------- ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Six months ended January 31, 1997:
Shares issued...................... 30,991 $ 396,199
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 8,065 98,867
Shares reacquired.................. (9,616) (123,420)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 29,440 $ 371,646
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
August 1, 1995* Through July 31,
1996:
Shares issued...................... 47,663 $ 592,626
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 2,388 29,322
Shares reacquired.................. (12,428) (155,955)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 37,623 $ 465,993
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
CLASS Z
- -----------------------------------
October 21, 1996**
through January 31, 1997:
Shares issued...................... 368 $ 4,589
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 1 10
Shares reacquired.................. -- --
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 369 $ 4,599
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Commencement of offering of Class C shares.
** Commencement of offering of Class Z shares.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 7. PROPOSED REORGANIZATION
On February 19, 1997, the Board of Trustees of the Fund approved an Agreement
and Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan") which provides for the transfer of all
of the assets of the Strategy Portfolio to the Balanced Portfolio in exchange
for the respective Class A, Class B, Class C and Class Z shares of the Balanced
Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio's assumption of the liabilities of the
Strategy Portfolio.
The Plan is subject to approval by the shareholders of the Strategy Portfolio at
a shareholder meeting scheduled on or about June 25, 1997. If the Plan is
approved, it is expected that the reorganization will take place in July 1997.
The Strategy Portfolio and the Balanced Portfolio will each bear their pro-rata
share of the costs of the reorganization, including cost of proxy solicitation.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 8. DIVIDENDS
On March 21, 1997 the Board of Trustees of the Fund declared the following
dividends per share, payable on March 31, 1997 to shareholders of record on
March 25, 1997:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS B
CLASS A AND C CLASS Z
-------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Ordinary Income.................. $ .0650 $ .0400 $ .0725
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SIX MONTHS
ENDED YEAR ENDED JULY 31,
JANUARY 31, --------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
----------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period....... $ 12.04 $ 12.48 $ 11.60 $ 11.82 $ 12.03 $ 11.45
----------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net investment income...................... .11 .27 .38 .30 .42 .35
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investment and foreign currency
transactions............................ 1.67 .35 1.14 .05 .70 1.02
----------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total from investment operations........ 1.78 .62 1.52 .35 1.12 1.37
----------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends from net investment income....... (.12) (.25) (.30) (.22) (.37) (.37)
Dividends in excess of net investment
income.................................. -- -- (.01) -- --
Distributions from net realized gains on
investment and foreign currency
transactions............................ (1.19) (.81) (.34) (.34) (.96) (.42)
----------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total distributions..................... (1.31) (1.06) (.64) (.57) (1.33) (.79)
----------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of period............. $ 12.51 $ 12.04 $ 12.48 $ 11.60 $ 11.82 $ 12.03
----------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
----------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------
TOTAL RETURN(a):........................... 14.99% 4.84% 13.95% 2.88% 10.02% 12.36%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)............ $ 129,970 $100,211 $87,081 $32,485 $28,641 $20,378
Average net assets (000)................... $ 114,386 $97,601 $57,020 $30,634 $24,216 $15,705
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution fees... 1.26%(b) 1.27% 1.33% 1.26% 1.21% 1.26%
Expenses, excluding distribution fees... 1.01%(b) 1.02% 1.08% 1.03% 1.01% 1.06%
Net investment income................... 1.74%(b) 2.06% 3.34% 2.52% 3.61% 3.05%
For Class A, B, C and Z shares:
Portfolio turnover rate................. 40% 147% 180% 96% 145% 241%
Average commission rate paid per share $.0576 $.0552 N/A N/A N/A N/A
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions. Total returns for periods of less than a full year are not
annualized.
(b) Annualized
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 13
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS B
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SIX MONTHS
ENDED YEAR ENDED JULY 31,
JANUARY 31, ------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period....... $ 11.96 $ 12.41 $ 11.54 $ 11.79 $ 12.01 $ 11.43
----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net investment income...................... .07 .17 .20 .21 .34 .26
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investment and foreign currency
transactions............................ 1.66 .35 1.22 .05 .70 1.02
----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total from investment operations........ 1.73 .52 1.42 .26 1.04 1.28
----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends from net investment income....... (.07) (.16) (.21) (.16) (.30) (.28)
Dividends in excess of net investment
income.................................. -- -- (.01) -- --
Distributions from net realized gains on
investment and foreign currency
transactions............................ (1.19) (.81) (.34) (.34) (.96) (.42)
----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total distributions..................... (1.26) (.97) (.55) (.51) (1.26) (.70)
----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net asset value, end of period............. $ 12.43 $ 11.96 $ 12.41 $ 11.54 $ 11.79 $ 12.01
----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
TOTAL RETURN(b):........................... 14.58% 4.03% 13.05% 2.11% 9.21% 11.53%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)............ $ 220,553 $233,040 $278,714 $351,140 $357,287 $314,771
Average net assets (000)................... $ 235,394 $265,387 $307,439 $362,579 $339,225 $267,525
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution fees... 2.01%(a) 2.02% 2.08% 2.03% 2.01% 2.06%
Expenses, excluding distribution fees... 1.01%(a) 1.02% 1.08% 1.03% 1.01% 1.06%
Net investment income................... 1.02%(a) 1.31% 1.77% 1.77% 2.79% 2.27%
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Annualized.
(b) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions. Total returns for periods of less than a full year are not
annualized.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 See Notes to Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS C
----------------------------------------------------
AUGUST 1,
SIX MONTHS YEAR 1995(a)
ENDED ENDED THROUGH
JANUARY 31, JULY 31, JULY 31,
1997 1996 1995
----- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period................................ $ 11.96 $12.41 $ 11.57
----- -------- ---------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net investment income............................................... .07 .17 .25
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment
and foreign currency transactions................................ 1.66 .35 1.14
----- -------- ---------
Total from investment operations................................. 1.73 .52 1.39
----- -------- ---------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends from net investment income................................ (.07) (.16) (.21)
Dividends in excess of net investment income........................ -- --
Distributions from net realized gains on
investment and foreign currency transactions..................... (1.19) (.81) (.34)
----- -------- ---------
Total distributions.............................................. (1.26) (.97) (.55)
----- -------- ---------
Net asset value, end of period...................................... $ 12.43 $11.96 $ 12.41
----- -------- ---------
----- -------- ---------
TOTAL RETURN(c):.................................................... 14.58% 4.03% 12.75%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)..................................... $ 1,123 $ 729 $ 289
Average net assets (000)............................................ $ 971 $ 467 $ 170
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution fees............................ 2.01%(b) 2.02% 2.10%(b)
Expenses, excluding distribution fees............................ 1.01%(b) 1.02% 1.10%(b)
Net investment income............................................ .99%(b) 1.31% 2.27%(b)
<CAPTION>
CLASS Z
-----------
OCTOBER 21,
1996(d)
THROUGH
JANUARY 31,
1997
-----
<S> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of period................................ 12.97
-----
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net investment income............................................... .08
Net realized and unrealized gain on investment
and foreign currency transactions................................ .73
-----
Total from investment operations................................. .81
-----
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends from net investment income................................ (.06)
Dividends in excess of net investment income........................
Distributions from net realized gains on
investment and foreign currency transactions..................... (1.19)
-----
Total distributions.............................................. (1.25)
-----
Net asset value, end of period...................................... $ 12.53
-----
-----
TOTAL RETURN(c):.................................................... 6.38%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)..................................... $ 5
Average net assets (000)............................................ $ 968(e)
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution fees............................ 1.02%(b)
Expenses, excluding distribution fees............................ 1.02%(b)
Net investment income............................................ 2.17%(b)
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Commencement of offering of Class C shares.
(b) Annualized.
(c) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions. Total returns for periods of less than a full year are not
annualized.
(d) Commencement of offering of Class Z shares.
(e) Figures are actual and not rounded to the nearest thousand.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 15
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
SUPPLEMENTAL PROXY INFORMATION STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Prudential Allocation
Fund--Strategy Portfolio was held on Wednesday, October 30, 1996 at the offices
of Prudential Securities Incorporated, One Seaport Plaza, New York, New York.
The meeting was held for the following purposes:
(1) To elect Directors as follows: Edward D. Beach, Delayne Dedrick Gold, Robert
F. Gunia, Donald D. Lennox, Douglas H. McCorkindale, Mendel A. Melzer,
Thomas T. Mooney, Stephen P. Munn, Richard A. Redeker, Robin B. Smith, Louis
A. Weill, III and Clay T. Whitehead.
The results of the proxy solicitation on the above matters were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DIRECTOR/MATTER VOTES FOR VOTES AGAINST ABSTENTIONS
---------------- ---------------- ------------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
(1) Edward D. Beach 21,666,683 -- 208,441
Delayne Dedrick Gold 21,673,961 -- 201,163
Robert F. Gunia 21,676,705 -- 198,419
Donald D. Lennox 21,666,169 -- 208,955
Douglas H. McCorkindale 21,672,604 -- 202,520
Mendel A. Melzer 21,669,027 -- 206,097
Thomas T. Mooney 21,669,671 -- 205,453
Stephen P. Munn 21,674,944 -- 200,180
Richard A. Redeker 21,674,171 -- 200,953
Robin B. Smith 21,668,067 -- 207,057
Louis A. Weil, III 21,674,472 -- 200,652
Clay T. Whitehead 21,676,792 -- 198,332
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 See Notes to Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL MUTUAL FUNDS
GATEWAY CENTER THREE
100 MULBERRY STREET
NEWARK, NJ 07102-4077
(800) 225-1852
http://www.prudential.com
TRUSTEES
Edward D. Beach
Delayne Dedrick Gold
Robert F. Gunia
Donald D. Lennox
Douglas H. McCorkindale
Mendel A. Melzer
Thomas T. Mooney
Stephen P. Munn
Richard A. Redeker
Robin B. Smith
Louis A. Weil, III
Clay T. Whitehead
OFFICERS
Richard A. Redeker, President
Susan C. Cote, Vice President
Thomas A. Early, Vice President
Grace C. Torres, Treasurer
Stephen M. Ungerman, Assistant Treasurer
S. Jane Rose, Secretary
Marguerite E. H. Morrison, Assistant Secretary
MANAGER
Prudential Mutual Fund Management LLC
Gateway Center Three
100 Mulberry Street
Newark, NJ 07102-4077
INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Prudential Investment Corporation
Prudential Plaza
Newark, NJ 07101
DISTRIBUTOR
Prudential Securities Incorporated
One Seaport Plaza
New York, NY 10292
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
One Heritage Drive
North Quincy, MA 02171
TRANSFER AGENT
Prudential Mutual Fund Services LLC
P.O. Box 15005
New Brunswick, NJ 08906
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10036
LEGAL COUNSEL
Gardner, Carton & Douglas
Quaker Tower
321 North Clark Street
Chicago, IL 60610-4795
The views expressed in this report and information about the Fund's portfolio
holdings are for the period covered by this report and are subject to change
thereafter.
The accompanying financial statements as of January 31, 1997 were not audited
and, accordingly, no opinion is expressed on them.
This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless
preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus.
<PAGE>
[LOGO] ------------
BULK RATE
Prudential Mutual Funds U.S. POSTAGE
Gateway Center Three PAID
100 Mulberry Street Permit 6807
Newark, NJ 07102-4077 New York, NY
(800) 225-1852 ------------
74429R405
74439R504 MF134E4
74429R603 Cat#42M255N
74429R801
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRUDENTIAL
ALLOCATION
FUND
----------------------
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
SEMI
ANNUAL
REPORT
JAN. 31, 1997
[LOGO]
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND:
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
PERFORMANCE AT A GLANCE
U.S. stocks fell sharply this summer as corporate profits weakened. Bond prices
fell, too, as interest rates rose. These price declines significantly affected
the performance of your Prudential Allocation Fund: Strategy Portfolio, which
invests in both stocks and bonds. The Portfolio gained slightly in value during
the 12 months ended July 31, 1996, but trailed the average Lipper Flexible
Portfolio because its technology holdings were hit particularly hard in December
and July.
CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURNS(1) AS OF 7/31/96
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ONE FIVE SINCE
YEAR YEARS INCEPTION2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A 4.8% 52.1% 82.6%
CLASS B 4.0 46.4 96.8
CLASS C 4.0 N/A 17.3
LIPPER FLEXIBLE PORT. AVG.(3) 9.8 67.0 113.5
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS(1) AS OF 6/30/96
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ONE FIVE SINCE
YEAR YEARS INCEPTION(2)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A 6.3% 9.2% 9.7%
CLASS B 6.1 9.4 8.6
CLASS C 10.1 N/A 11.4
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Principal and investment
return will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth
more or less than their original cost.
(1) Source: Prudential Mutual Fund Management and Lipper Analytical Services.
The cumulative total returns do not take into account sales charges. The average
annual returns do take into account applicable sales charges. The Fund charges a
maximum front-end sales load of 5% for Class A shares and a declining contingent
deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, 1% and 1% over six years, for
Class B shares. Class C shares have a 1% CDSC for one year. Class B shares
automatically convert to Class A shares after approximately seven years.
(2) Inception dates: 1/22/90 Class A; 9/15/87 Class B; 8/1/94 Class C.
(3) Lipper average returns are for 176 funds for one year, 45 funds for five
years and 16 funds since inception of Class B shares on September 15, 1987.
HOW INVESTMENTS COMPARED.
(AS OF 7/31/96)
12-Month Total Returns
20-Year Average Annual Total Returns
[GRAPH]
U.S. GENERAL GENERAL U.S.
GROWTH BOND MUNI DEBT TAXABLE
FUNDS FUNDS FUNDS MONEY FUNDS
SOURCE: LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES. Financial markets change, so a mutual fund's
past performance should never be used to predict future results. The risks to
each of the investments listed above are different -- we provide 12-month total
returns for several Lipper mutual fund categories to show you that reaching for
higher yields means tolerating more risk. The greater the risk, the larger the
potential reward or loss. In addition, we've included historical 20-year
average annual returns. These returns assume the reinvestment of dividends.
U.S. GROWTH FUNDS will fluctuate a great deal. Investors have received higher
historical total returns from stocks than from most other investments. Smaller
capitalization stocks offer greater potential for long-term growth but may be
more volatile than larger capitalization stocks.
GENERAL BOND FUNDS provide more income than stock funds, which can help smooth
out their total returns year by year. But their prices still fluctuate
(sometimes significantly) and their returns historically have been lower than
those of stock funds.
GENERAL MUNICIPAL DEBT FUNDS invest in bonds issued by state governments, state
agencies and/or municipalities. This investment provides income that is usually
exempt from federal and state income taxes.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS attempt to preserve a constant share value; they don't
fluctuate much in price but historically their returns have been generally among
the lowest of the major investment categories.
<PAGE>
GROWTH ORIENTED.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER GREG GOLDBERG IS A GROWTH-ORIENTED INVESTOR WHO REVIEWS
COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TO FIND STOCKS WITH ABOVE-AVERAGE GROWTH AND
EARNINGS POTENTIAL. WHEN BUYING BONDS, HE SEEKS INVESTMENTS WITH ATTRACTIVE
TOTAL RETURNS THAT MAY BE UNDERVALUED WHEN THEIR PRICES AND YIELDS TO MATURITY
ARE COMPARED WITH THE REST OF THE MARKET.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS' REPORT
[PHOTOS]
Greg A. Smith, chief investment strategist of Prudential Securities, provides
sector allocation advice for the Prudential Allocation Fund: Strategy Portfolio,
while Portfolio Manager Greg Goldberg selects individual securities. The
Portfolio is invested in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds (including
securities convertible into equity securities) and money market instruments.
There can be no assurance that the Portfolio's investment objective will be
achieved.
STRATEGY SESSION.
We manage the Portfolio seeking a high investment return by holding a
diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds and cash. Our allocations to stocks,
bonds and cash can vary widely, depending on our investment outlook. Over the
life of the fund, we've held as much as 70% of assets in stocks and as little as
3% in bonds.
This year, the Portfolio looked a lot like it did a year ago, but that masks
a lot of changes we made over the last 12 months. We started out on July 31,
1995, with 60% of assets in stocks, 29% in bonds and 11% in cash.
As stock prices rose to extremely high levels late in 1995, we gradually reduced
our holdings to 44% of assets and we used the proceeds to buy bonds. When it
appeared that bond prices had peaked in February, we started selling and used
the proceeds to buy stocks, as we spotted opportunity. By July 31, 1996, 51% of
assets were in stocks (up from 44% on January 31, 1996), and 21% of assets were
in bonds (down from 44% on January 31, 1996).
The stock portion of the Portfolio is managed with a growth philosophy, and we
see strong growth potential in high technology -- not only in electronics but
also in tele-communications. When technology stock prices fell sharply last
December and again in July, our holdings did not escape unscathed. But the
declines we sustained were the result of weakness in the entire sector -- not
because of any particular problems in the companies whose stock we own.
INVESTMENT ALLOCATION
SIX-MONTH COMPARISONS
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
7/31/96 1/31/96 7/31/95
STOCKS* 51% 44% 60%
BONDS 21% 44% 29%
CASH 28% 12% 11%
Expressed as a percentage of total net assets on the dates above.
* Includes convertible securities.
<PAGE>
FIVE LARGEST ISSUES.
2.0% UCAR INTL. Electrical Equipment
1.8% CISCO SYSTEMS Computer Software
1.8% UNIPHASE CORP. Electronics
1.7% FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION Financial Services
1.7% RJR NABISCO Foods
Expressed as a percentage of total net assets as of 7/31/96.
WHAT WENT WELL.
SWITCHING TO STOCKS.
Looking back, we did the right thing by selling bonds and buying stocks early
this year. Even though stock prices fell sharply this July, stocks still have
performed much better than bonds to date. The S&P 500 is up 5.0% over the seven
months ending July 31, while bonds lost 0.9%, as measured by the Lehman
Aggregate Bond Index. We cut back on bonds because we saw signs that economic
growth would intensify, leading to higher interest rates. We were right. Second
quarter GDP (Gross Domestic Product) grew by 4.8%, the fastest rate in two
years. That sent long-term interest rates back up to 7% (from almost 6% in
January) and bond prices down.
AND NOT SO WELL.
TOO MUCH TECH.
In retrospect, we committed too many assets to technology stocks. As our largest
investment, we held 19% of assets in technology in July 1996, up from 17% a year
earlier.
Technology stocks declined last fall and again this summer. Until July, we
thought we had overcome the setback we sustained in late 1995. Technology stocks
had generally risen 20 to 30% above their lows. Then, in July, technology stocks
sunk by more than 15% from their 1996 highs, before recovering. This eroded some
of the Fund's gains.
Nevertheless, there were some outstanding performers in technology. Our third
largest holding, Uniphase, a manufacturer of laser- based semiconductor testing
equipment, rose 130% during the last 12 months. Cisco Systems, the leading
computer networking company, rose 90%, and Microsoft, the computer software
company, was up 30%.
EARLIER WOULD HAVE BEEN BETTER.
We were right to move assets out of bonds and into stocks during the first
quarter of 1996, although we would have improved performance had we done so
earlier. During the first three months of 1996, stocks returned 5.4%, as
measured by the S&P 500 Index, while bonds lost 1.8%, as measured by the Lehman
Aggregate Bond Index. So our heavy weighting in bonds during this period was
costly, since stocks returned 7% more.
LOOKING AHEAD.
To date, 1996 is turning out to be very different from 1995. Cash inflows into
stock mutual funds are no longer setting records, corporate earnings have proved
disappointing in some industries, and interest rates could rise further.
We're still optimistic, though. The Portfolio's performance for the 12 months
ending July 31 was below average. We're never happy with sub-par performance.
But we believe that we are now on the right track.
We expect stocks to be the best performing asset class this year, so we plan to
hold at least half of assets in stocks.
<PAGE>
PRESIDENT'S LETTER SEPTEMBER 3, 1996
DEAR SHAREHOLDER:
Last year, U.S. stocks and bonds generally posted extraordinary returns.
Investors celebrated this performance by putting record amounts of new money
into mutual funds in the first few months of 1996. According to figures
released by the Investment Company Institute, a mutual fund industry trade
group, new investments in mutual funds reached an all-time monthly high of $33
billion in January of 1996. An additional $66 billion was invested in the
following three months, although this rapid inflow subsided somewhat in late
spring.
While we are pleased that mutual funds are attracting new investors, we're
concerned that some of them may be "buying last year's returns." Few expect
1995's virtual non-stop returns from the stock and bond markets. In fact,
1996's markets have been volatile so far (stock and bond prices go down just as
they go up). There's no better time than now to be talking with your Financial
Advisor or Registered Representative. She or he can help you determine
reasonable expectations about both the potential performance and risks
associated with your investments.
CHANGES AT PRUDENTIAL.
There have been some important changes recently at Prudential that were made
with you in mind. Prudential Mutual Funds has moved under the umbrella of
Prudential's newly created "Money Management Group." This group manages and
administers nearly $190 billion in client assets and provides mutual funds,
annuities, defined benefit and defined contribution plans to our individual and
institutional investors. We plan to improve the range and quality of investment
products and services that we can provide you by better leveraging Prudential's
strengths. There will, however, be no change in the service you receive from
your Financial Advisor, Registered Representative or our Customer Service unit.
We're excited about our future and hope that you are, too. Thank you for your
continued support and confidence in Prudential Mutual Funds.
Sincerely,
/s/ Richard A. Redeker
Richard A. Redeker
President
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS AS OF PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
JULY 31, 1996 STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES DESCRIPTION VALUE (NOTE 1)
<C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS--72.0%
COMMON STOCKS--51.1%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
AEROSPACE/DEFENSE--1.3%
50,000 Boeing Co. $ 4,425,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
AIRLINES--1.9%
16,600 AMR Corp. 1,309,325
277,700 USAir Group Inc. 5,068,025
-------------
6,377,350
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
CHEMICALS--2.4%
223,900 Agrium Inc. (Canada) 2,835,621
95,200 Polymer Group, Inc. 1,213,800
96,300 Union Carbide Corp. 4,044,600
-------------
8,094,021
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
COMPUTER RELATED EQUIPMENT--1.4%
75,700 Comverse Technology, Inc.* 2,337,238
24,900 Dupont Canada Inc. (Canada) 473,100
36,000 Ross Technology Inc.* 315,000
49,000 Western Digital Corp. 1,463,875
-------------
4,589,213
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
COMPUTER SOFTWARE & SERVICES--4.0%
118,000 Cisco Systems, Inc.* 6,106,500
36,000 Engineering Animation Inc. 576,000
72,200 Macromedia, Inc. 1,164,225
18,000 Microsoft Corp.* 2,121,750
128,100 Network Express, Inc.* 992,775
15,900 PIXAR Inc.* 210,675
26,600 Primark Corporation* 718,200
87,000 Softkey International Inc.* 1,609,500
-------------
13,499,625
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
CONTAINERS & PACKING--0.8%
210,800 Stone Container Corp. $ 2,635,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
DRUGS & HEALTH CARE--5.2%
82,000 AMGEN, Inc.* 4,479,250
46,900 Bard (C.R.), Inc. 1,430,450
70,600 Ciba-Geigy Ltd. (ADR) (Switzerland) 4,218,350
85,700 St. Jude Medical, Inc.* 2,881,662
129,200 United States Surgical Corp. 4,425,100
-------------
17,434,812
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT--2.0%
188,700 UCAR International Inc.* 6,580,913
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRONICS--3.1%
61,700 Burr-Brown Corp. 1,095,175
26,000 Intel Corp. 1,953,250
84,000 Ultratech Stepper Inc.* 1,428,000
225,000 Uniphase Corp.* 5,850,000
-------------
10,326,425
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION--1.4%
70,000 Alberta Energy Co. Ltd. 1,286,250
85,000 Noble Affiliates, Inc. 3,346,875
-------------
4,633,125
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL SERVICES--8.5%
99,000 Advanta Corp. (ADS) 4,306,500
57,800 Citicorp 4,732,375
181,200 Federal National Mortgage Association 5,753,100
49,200 Student Loan Marketing Association 3,591,600
213,400 The Money Store, Inc. 5,201,625
111,150 Travelers Group Inc. 4,696,087
-------------
28,281,287
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 3
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS AS OF PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
JULY 31, 1996 STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES DESCRIPTION VALUE (NOTE 1)
<C> <S> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
FOODS--1.7%
186,700 RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp. $ 5,741,025
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT--1.6%
91,800 Columbia/ HCA Healthcare Corp. 4,704,750
71,400 Physician Corp. of America* 731,850
-------------
5,436,600
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
INSURANCE--2.8%
53,000 Aetna, Inc. 3,080,625
23,300 Amerin Corp.* 518,425
20,600 Equitable of Iowa Cos. 715,850
31,500 SunAmerica, Inc. 1,913,625
64,600 The PMI Group, Inc. 3,068,500
-------------
9,297,025
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
INTEGRATED PRODUCERS--2.7%
55,000 Exxon Corp. 4,523,750
125,000 Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine, ADR
(France) 4,500,000
--------------
9,023,750
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
LEISURE--0.9%
107,800 Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc. 2,897,125
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
METALS-NON FERROUS--1.2%
70,600 Aluminum Co. of America 4,094,800
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIAL--1.2%
83,600 Varity Corp.* 3,929,200
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
OIL SERVICES--0.5%
69,400 Weatherford Enterra Inc. 1,708,975
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
RESTAURANTS--2.2%
76,100 Lone Star Steakhouse & Saloon, Inc. 2,378,125
105,000 McDonald's Corp. 4,869,375
-------------
7,247,500
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
RETAIL--1.1%
115,400 Dillard Department Stores, Inc. $ 3,620,675
- ------------------------------------------------------------------
STEEL & METALS--0.7%
44,700 AK Steel Holding Corp.* 1,637,138
80,000 National Steel Corp.* 790,000
-------------
2,427,138
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--2.5%
114,600 ADC Telecommunications, Inc. 4,841,850
151,100 NEXTEL Communications, Inc.* 2,285,387
55,500 Westell Technologies Inc. 1,345,875
-------------
8,473,112
-------------
Total common stocks
(cost $162,078,652) 170,773,696
-------------
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MOODY'S PRINCIPAL
RATING AMOUNT
(UNAUDITED) (000)
- ------------ --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
DEBT OBLIGATIONS--20.9%
CORPORATE BONDS--3.0%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
CHEMICALS--1.2%
Ba3 $ 2,000 G I Holdings, Inc.,
Sr. Notes Ser. B,
10.00%, 2/15/06 1,930,000
Ba3 2,000 Owens-Illinois Inc.,
Gtd. Deb.,
11.00%, 12/1/03 2,155,000
------------
4,085,000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT--0.6%
Ba3 2,000 Tenet Healthcare Corp.,
Sr. Sub. Notes,
10.125%, 3/1/05 2,120,000
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 See Notes to Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS AS OF PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
JULY 31, 1996 STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MOODY'S PRINCIPAL
RATING AMOUNT DESCRIPTION VALUE (NOTE 1)
(UNAUDITED) (000)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
RETAIL--0.6%
Ba1 $ 2,000 Federated Department Stores, Inc.,
Sr. Notes,
8.125%, 10/15/02 $ 1,970,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--0.6%
Ba3 2,000 Century Communications
Corp.,
Sr. Notes,
9.75%, 2/15/02 2,020,000
------------
Total corporate bonds
(cost $10,690,000) 10,195,000
------------
SOVEREIGN BONDS--1.2%
13,950 Argentina Gov't Bond,
Zero Coupon, 9/1/97
(cost $3,838,058) 3,897,630
------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES--16.7%
11,000 United States Treasury
Bonds,
6.00%, 2/15/26 9,664,490
United States Treasury
Notes,
16,000 6.25%, 6/30/98 16,012,480
30,000 6.625%, 6/30/01 30,065,700
------------
Total U.S. government
securities
(cost $55,380,558) 55,742,670
------------
Total debt obligations
(cost $69,908,616) 69,835,300
------------
Total long-term
investments
(cost $231,987,268) 240,608,996
------------
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS--28.0%
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES--0.3%
$ 1,000 United States Treasury
Bills,
5.06%, 9/19/96,
(cost $993,114) $ 993,201
------------
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT--27.7%
92,510 Joint Repurchase Agreement
Account,
5.64%, 8/1/96,
(cost $92,510,000; Note
5) 92,510,000
------------
Total short-term
investments
(cost $93,503,114) 93,503,201
------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS--100.0%
(cost $325,490,382; Note
4) 334,112,197
Liabilities in excess of
other
assets (132,204)
------------
Net Assets--100% $333,979,993
------------
------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Non-income producing security.
ADR--American Depository Receipt.
ADS--American Depository Shares.
The Fund's current prospectus contains a description of Moody's and Standard &
Poor's ratings.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 5
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
ASSETS JULY 31, 1996
-------------
Investments, at value (cost $325,490,382).................................................................... $334,112,197
Cash......................................................................................................... 17,712
Dividends and interest receivable............................................................................ 1,040,660
Receivable for investments sold.............................................................................. 514,573
Receivable for Fund shares sold.............................................................................. 242,645
Deferred expenses............................................................................................ 24,702
-------------
Total assets.............................................................................................. 335,952,489
-------------
LIABILITIES
Payable for investments purchased............................................................................ 786,601
Payable for Fund shares reacquired........................................................................... 529,428
Due to Distributor........................................................................................... 222,993
Due to Manager............................................................................................... 187,064
Accrued expenses............................................................................................. 246,410
-------------
Total liabilities......................................................................................... 1,972,496
-------------
NET ASSETS................................................................................................... $333,979,993
-------------
-------------
Net assets were comprised of:
Shares of beneficial interest, at par..................................................................... $ 278,605
Paid-in capital in excess of par.......................................................................... 294,828,764
-------------
295,107,369
Undistributed net investment income....................................................................... 1,072,074
Accumulated net realized gain on investments.............................................................. 29,178,735
Net unrealized appreciation on investments................................................................ 8,621,815
-------------
Net assets, July 31, 1996.................................................................................... $333,979,993
-------------
-------------
Class A:
Net asset value and redemption price per share
($100,211,435 DIVIDED BY 8,322,219 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)............... $12.04
Maximum sales charge (5% of offering price)............................................................... .63
------
Maximum offering price to public.......................................................................... $12.67
------
------
Class B:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
($233,040,001 DIVIDED BY 19,477,424 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding).............. $11.96
------
------
Class C:
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price per share
($728,557 DIVIDED BY 60,892 shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding)...................... $11.96
------
------
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 See Notes to Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
- ----------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED
NET INVESTMENT INCOME JULY 31, 1996
-------------
<S> <C>
Income
Interest (net of foreign withholdings taxes of
$1,135).................................... $ 9,729,582
Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of
$9,523).................................... 2,370,904
-------------
Total income............................... 12,100,486
-------------
Expenses
Distribution fee--Class A..................... 244,002
Distribution fee--Class B..................... 2,653,866
Distribution fee--Class C..................... 4,674
Management fee................................ 2,362,457
Transfer agent's fees and expenses............ 850,000
Reports to shareholders....................... 181,000
Custodian's fees and expenses................. 167,000
Registration fees............................. 55,000
Legal fees.................................... 25,000
Trustees' fees and expenses................... 22,000
Audit fee and expenses........................ 17,100
Insurance expense............................. 8,029
Miscellaneous................................. 2,487
-------------
Total expenses............................. 6,592,615
-------------
Net investment income............................ 5,507,871
-------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON
INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY
Net realized gain (loss) on:
Investment transactions....................... 36,432,055
Financial futures contracts................... (309,212)
Foreign currency transactions................. 192,017
-------------
36,314,860
-------------
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on:
Investments................................... (25,360,377)
Foreign currency transactions................. 9,095
-------------
(25,351,282)
-------------
Net gain on investments.......................... 10,963,578
-------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS........................ $ 16,471,449
-------------
-------------
</TABLE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INCREASE (DECREASE)
IN NET ASSETS YEAR ENDED JULY 31,
--------------------
1996 1995
------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Operations
Net investment income.......... $ 5,507,871 $ 7,631,204
Net realized gain on
investments................. 36,314,860 15,712,614
Net change in unrealized
appreciation (depreciation)
of investments.............. (25,351,282) 20,668,517
------------ ------------
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations... 16,471,449 44,012,335
------------ ------------
Net equalization debits........... (91,163) (274,536)
------------ ------------
Dividends and distributions (Note
1)
Dividends from net investment
income
Class A..................... (1,971,726) (1,553,405)
Class B..................... (3,432,191) (5,542,190)
Class C..................... (5,649) (3,515)
------------ ------------
(5,409,566) (7,099,110)
------------ ------------
Distributions from net realized
gains on investment
transactions
Class A..................... (6,072,810) (1,061,481)
Class B..................... (16,739,446) (9,845,692)
Class C..................... (23,748) (5,857)
------------ ------------
(22,836,004) (10,913,030)
------------ ------------
Fund share transactions (net of
share conversions) (Note 6)
Net proceeds from shares
subscribed.................. 55,447,312 87,194,600
Net asset value of shares
issued to shareholders in
reinvestment of dividends
and distributions........... 27,153,769 17,309,043
Cost of shares reacquired...... (102,839,745) (147,769,905)
------------ ------------
Net decrease in net assets from
Fund share transactions..... (20,238,664) (43,266,262)
------------ ------------
Total decrease.................... (32,103,948) (17,540,603)
NET ASSETS
Beginning of year................. 366,083,941 383,624,544
------------ ------------
End of year....................... $333,979,993 $366,083,941
------------ ------------
------------ ------------
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 7
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prudential Allocation Fund (the "Fund") is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as a diversified, open-end management investment company.
The Fund was organized as an unincorporated business trust in Massachusetts on
February 23, 1987 and consists of two series, namely: Balanced Portfolio and
Strategy Portfolio. The investment objective of the Strategy Portfolio is to
achieve a high total investment return consistent with relatively higher risk
through varying the proportions of investments in debt and equity securities,
the quality and maturity of debt securities purchased and the price volatility
and the type of issuer of equity securities purchased. The ability of issuers of
debt securities held by the Fund to meet their obligations may be affected by
economic developments in a specific country, industry or region.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of generally accepted accounting policies followed
by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
SECURITIES VALUATION: Any security for which the primary market is on an
exchange (including NASDAQ National Market System equity securities) is valued
at the last sale price on such exchange on the day of valuation or, if there
was no sale on such day, the mean between the last bid and asked prices quoted
on such day. Corporate bonds (other than convertible debt securities) and U.S.
Government and agency securities that are actively traded in the over-the-
counter market, including listed securities for which the primary market is
believed to be over-the-counter, are valued on the basis of valuations provided
by a pricing service which uses information with respect to transactions in
bonds, quotations from bond dealers, agency ratings, market transactions in
comparable securities and various relationships between securities in
determining value. Convertible debt securities that are actively traded in the
over-the-counter market, including listed securities for which the primary
market is believed to be over-the-counter, are valued at the mean between the
most recently quoted bid and asked prices provided by principal market makers.
Forward currency exchange contracts are valued at the current cost of offsetting
the contract on the day of valuation. Options are valued at the mean between
the most recently quoted bid and asked prices. Futures and options thereon are
valued at their last sales price as of the close of the commodities exchange or
board of trade.
Short-term securities which mature in more than 60 days are valued at current
market quotations. Short-term securities which mature in 60 days or less are
valued at amortized cost which approximates market value.
In connection with transactions in repurchase agreements with U.S. financial
institutions, it is the Fund's policy that its custodian or designated
subcustodians, as the case may be, under triparty repurchase agreements, take
possession of the underlying collateral securities, the value of which exceeds
the principal amount of the repurchase transaction, including accrued interest.
To the extent that any repurchase transaction exceeds one business day, the
value of the collateral is marked-to-market on a daily basis to ensure the
adequacy of the collateral. If the seller defaults and the value of the
collateral declines or if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to
the seller of the security, realization of the collateral by the Fund may be
delayed or limited.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION: The books and records of the Fund are maintained
in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. dollars on
the following basis:
(i) market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities--at the
closing daily rate of exchange.
(ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses--at the
rate of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions.
Although the net assets of the Fund are presented at the foreign exchange rates
and market values at the close of the fiscal period, the Fund does not isolate
that portion of the results of operations arising as a result of changes in the
foreign exchange rates from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market
prices of long-term securities held at the end of the fiscal period. Similarly,
the Fund does not isolate the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from
the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of long-term
portfolio securities sold during the fiscal period. Accordingly, realized
foreign currency gains (losses) are included in the reported net realized gains
on investment transactions.
Net realized gains on foreign currency transactions represent net foreign
exchange gains from the holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses
realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and
the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign taxes
recorded on the Fund's books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually
received or paid.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations
and risks not typically associated with those of domestic origin as a result of,
among other factors, the possibility of political and economic
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
instability or the level of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign
securities markets.
OPTIONS: The Fund may either purchase or write options in order to hedge against
adverse market movements or fluctuations in value caused by changes in
prevailing interest rates or foreign currency exchange rates with respect to
securities or currencies which the Fund currently owns or intends to purchase.
When the Fund purchases an option, it pays a premium and an amount equal to that
premium is recorded as an investment. When the Fund writes an option, it
receives a premium and an amount equal to that premium is recorded as a
liability. The investment or liability is adjusted daily to reflect the current
market value of the option. If an option expires unexercised, the Fund realizes
a gain or loss to the extent of the premium received or paid. If an option is
exercised, the premium received or paid is an adjustment to the proceeds from
the sale or the cost basis of the purchase in determining whether the Fund has
realized a gain or loss. The difference between the premium and the amount
received or paid on effecting a closing purchase or sale transaction is also
treated as a realized gain or loss. Gain or loss on purchased options is
included in net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions. Gain or loss on
written options is presented separately as net realized gain (loss) on written
option transactions.
The Fund, as writer of an option, has no control over whether the underlying
securities or currencies may be sold (called) or purchased (put). As a result,
the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the
security or currency underlying the written option. The Fund, as purchaser of an
option, bears the risk of the potential inability of the counterparties to meet
the terms of their contracts.
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND NET INVESTMENT INCOME: Securities transactions are
recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments
are calculated on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recorded on the
ex-dividend date and interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Expenses
are recorded on the accrual basis which may require the use of certain estimates
by management.
Net investment income (other than distribution fees) and unrealized and realized
gains or losses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the
relative proportion of net assets of each class at the beginning of the day.
FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS: A financial futures contract is an agreement to
purchase (long) or sell (short) an agreed amount of securities at a set price
for delivery on a future date. Upon entering into a financial futures contract,
the Fund is required to pledge to the broker an amount of cash and/or other
assets equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. This amount is
known as the "initial margin." Subsequent payments, known as "variation
margin," are made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily
fluctuations in the value of the underlying security. Such variation margin is
recorded for financial statement purposes on a daily basis as unrealized gain or
loss. When the contract expires or is closed, the gain or loss is realized and
is presented in the statement of operations as net realized gain (loss) on
financial futures contracts.
The Fund invests in financial futures contracts in order to hedge its existing
portfolio securities, or securities the Fund intends to purchase, against
fluctuations in value caused by changes in prevailing interest rates. Should
interest rates move unexpectedly, the Fund may not achieve the anticipated
benefits of the financial futures contracts and may realize a loss. The use of
futures transactions involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in
the price of futures contracts, interest rates and the underlying hedged assets.
EQUALIZATION: The Fund follows the accounting practice known as equalization by
which a portion of the proceeds from sales and costs of reacquisitions of Fund
shares, equivalent on a per share basis to the amount of distributable net
investment income on the date of the transaction, is credited or charged to
undistributed net investment income. As a result, undistributed net investment
income per share is unaffected by sales or reacquisitions of the Fund's shares.
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES: For federal income tax purposes, each series in the Fund
is treated as a separate taxpaying entity. It is the intent of each series to
continue to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to
regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable net income
to its shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
Withholding taxes on foreign interest and dividends have been provided for in
accordance with the Fund's understanding of the applicable country's tax rates.
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS: The Fund expects to pay dividends of net investment
income quarterly and make distributions at least annually of any net capital
gains. Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Income distributions and capital gains distributions are determined in
accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
accepted accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to differing
treatments of wash sales and foreign currency transactions.
RECLASSIFICATION OF CAPITAL ACCOUNTS: The Fund accounts and reports for
distributions to shareholders in accordance with American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, Statement of Position 93-2: Determination, Disclosure, and
Financial Statement Presentation of Income; Capital Gain, and Return of Capital
Distributions by Investment Companies. For the year ended July 31, 1996, the
Strategy Portfolio decreased undistributed net investment income and increased
accumulated net realized gain on investments by $474,349. Net realized gains and
net assets were not affected by this change.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 2. AGREEMENTS
The Fund has a management agreement with Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc.
("PMF"). Pursuant to this agreement, PMF has responsibility for all investment
advisory services and supervises the subadviser's performance of such services.
PMF has entered into a subadvisory agreement with The Prudential Investment
Corporation ("PIC"); PIC furnishes investment advisory services in connection
with the management of the Fund. PMF pays for the services of PIC, the
compensation of officers of the Fund, occupancy and certain clerical and
bookkeeping costs of the Fund. The Fund bears all other costs and expenses.
The management fee paid PMF is computed daily and payable monthly at an annual
rate of .65 of 1% of the average daily net assets of each of the series.
The Fund had a distribution agreement with Prudential Mutual Fund Distributors,
Inc. ("PMFD"), which acted as the distributor of the Class A shares of the
Fund through January 1, 1996. Prudential Securities Incorporated ("PSI")
became the distributor of the Class A shares of the Fund effective January 2,
1996 and is serving the Fund under the same terms and conditions as under the
arrangement with PMFD and continues as the distributor of the Class B and Class
C shares of the Portfolio. The Portfolio compensated PMFD and PSI for
distributing and servicing the Portfolio's Class A, Class B and Class C shares,
pursuant to plans of distribution (the "Class A, B and C Plans"), regardless
of expenses actually incurred by them. The distribution fees are accrued daily
and payable monthly.
Pursuant to the Class A, B and C Plans, the Portfolio compensated PSI and PMFD
(for the period August 1, 1995 through January 1, 1996 with respect to Class A
shares), for distribution-related activities at an annual rate of up to .30 of
1%, 1% and 1% of the average daily net assets of the Class A, B and C shares,
respectively. Such expenses under the Plans were .25 of 1%, 1% and 1% of the
average daily net assets of the Class A, B and C shares, respectively, for the
year ended July 31, 1996.
PMFD and PSI have advised the Portfolio that they received approximately
$150,800 in front-end sales charges resulting from sales of Class A shares
during the year ended July 31, 1996. From these fees, PMFD and PSI paid such
sales charges to dealers which in turn paid commissions to salespersons.
PSI has advised the Portfolio that for the year ended July 31, 1996, it received
approximately $417,000 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon certain
redemptions by Class B and C shareholders.
PMFD was a wholly-owned subsidiary of PMF, PSI, PIC and PMF are indirect,
wholly-owned subsidiaries of The Prudential Insurance Company of America.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 3. OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Prudential Mutual Fund Services, Inc. ("PMFS"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of
PMF, serves as the Portfolio's transfer agent. During the year ended July 31,
1996, the Portfolio incurred fees of approximately $804,500 for the services of
PMFS. As of July 31, 1996, approximately $61,000 of such fees were due to PMFS.
Transfer agent fees and expenses in the Statement of Operations also include
certain out-of-pocket expenses paid to non-affiliates.
For the year ended July 31, 1996, PSI received approximately $44,200 in
brokerage commissions from portfolio transactions executed on behalf of the
Portfolio.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 4. PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Purchases and sales of investment securities of the Portfolio, other than
short-term investments, for the year ended July 31, 1996 aggregated $439,485,099
and $536,144,172, respectively.
The cost basis of investments for federal income tax purposes is substantially
the same as for financial reporting purposes and, accordingly, as of July 31,
1996, net unrealized appreciation for federal income tax purposes was $8,621,815
(gross unrealized appreciation--19,101,833, gross unrealized
depreciation--$10,480,018.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 5. JOINT REPURCHASE AGREEMENT ACCOUNT
The Fund, along with other affiliated registered investment companies, transfers
uninvested cash balances into a single joint account, the daily aggregate
balance of which is invested in one or more repurchase agreements collateralized
by U.S. Government or federal agency obligations. As of July 31, 1996, the
Portfolio had a 7.6% undivided interest in the repurchase agreements in the
joint account. The undivided interest for the Portfolio represented $92,510,000
in principal amount. As of such date, each repurchase agreement in the joint
account and the value of the collateral therefor was as follows:
Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc., 5.625%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$344,000,000, repurchase price $344,053,750, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $351,232,252.
Chase Securities, Inc., 5.64%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$183,822,000, repurchase price $183,850,593, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $188,037,739.
CS First Boston Corp., 5.70%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$208,000,000, repurchase price $208,032,933, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $212,392,225.
Goldman, Sachs Co., 5.62%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$136,000,000, repurchase price $136,021,231, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $138,720,353.
Smith Barney Inc., 5.64%, dated 7/31/96, in the principal amount of
$344,000,000, repurchase price $344,053,893, due 8/1/96. The value of the
collateral including accrued interest is $350,880,898.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 6. CAPITAL
The Portfolio offers Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Class A shares are
sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 5%. Class B shares are sold with a
contingent deferred sales charge which declines from 5% to zero depending on the
period of time the shares are held. Class C shares are sold with a contingent
deferred sales charge of 1% during the first year. Class B shares will
automatically convert to Class A shares on a quarterly basis approximately seven
years after purchase. A special exchange privilege is also available for
shareholders who qualified to purchase Class A shares at net asset value.
The Fund has authorized an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest of
each class at $.01 par value per share.
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest for the years ended July 31, 1996
and July 31, 1995 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A SHARES AMOUNT
- ----------------------------------- ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued...................... 2,260,476 $ 28,118,465
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 633,928 7,815,389
Shares reacquired.................. (3,190,632) (39,885,580)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion................ (296,228) (3,951,726)
Shares issued upon conversion from
Class B.......................... 1,640,084 20,771,295
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 1,343,856 $ 16,819,569
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
Year ended July 31, 1995:
Shares issued...................... 1,390,817 $ 15,562,421
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 226,669 2,532,533
Shares reacquired.................. (1,480,078) (17,030,049)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares outstanding
before conversion................ 137,408 1,064,905
Shares issued upon conversion from
Class B.......................... 4,041,405 45,163,786
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 4,178,813 $ 46,228,691
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
<CAPTION>
Class B
- -----------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Year ended July 31, 1996:
Shares issued...................... 2,151,781 $ 26,736,221
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 1,576,044 19,309,058
Shares reacquired.................. (5,059,562) (62,798,210)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion................ (1,331,737) (16,752,931)
Shares reacquired upon conversion
into Class A..................... (1,650,974) (20,771,295)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares
outstanding...................... (2,982,711) $(37,524,226)
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
Year ended July 31, 1995:
Shares issued...................... 2,294,936 $ 26,157,592
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 1,357,022 14,767,213
Shares reacquired.................. (7,554,633) (85,523,598)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares outstanding
before conversion................ (3,902,675) (44,598,793)
Shares reacquired upon conversion
into Class A..................... (4,066,519) (45,163,786)
----------- ------------
Net decrease in shares
outstanding...................... (7,969,194) $(89,762,579)
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class C SHARES AMOUNT
- ----------------------------------- ----------- ------------
Year ended July 31, 1996:
<S> <C> <C>
Shares issued...................... 47,663 $ 592,626
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 2,388 29,322
Shares reacquired.................. (12,428) (155,955)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 37,623 $ 465,993
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
August 1, 1994* Through July 31,
1995:
Shares issued...................... 26,928 $ 310,801
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends and distributions...... 850 9,297
Shares reacquired.................. (4,509) (52,472)
----------- ------------
Net increase in shares
outstanding...................... 23,269 $ 267,626
----------- ------------
----------- ------------
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* Commencement of offering of Class C shares.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE 7. DIVIDENDS
On September 16, 1996 the Board of Trustees of the Fund declared the following
dividends per share, payable on September 23, 1996 to shareholders of record on
September 20, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS B
CLASS A AND C
------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
Ordinary Income.......................... $0.06 $0.0375
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A
--------------------------------------------------------
YEAR ENDED JULY 31,
--------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of year... $ 12.48 $ 11.60 $ 11.82 $ 12.03 $ 11.45
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net investment income................ .27 .38 .30 .42 .35
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... .35 1.14 .05 .70 1.02
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total from investment
operations..................... .62 1.52 .35 1.12 1.37
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends from net investment
income............................ (.25) (.30) (.22) (.37) (.37)
Dividends in excess of net investment
income............................ -- -- (.01) -- --
Distributions from net realized gains
on investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... (.81) (.34) (.34) (.96) (.42)
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total distributions............... (1.06) (.64) (.57) (1.33) (.79)
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net asset value, end of year......... $ 12.04 $ 12.48 $ 11.60 $ 11.82 $ 12.03
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
TOTAL RETURN(a):..................... 4.84% 13.95% 2.88% 10.02% 12.36%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of year (000)........ $100,211 $87,081 $32,485 $28,641 $20,378
Average net assets (000)............. $97,601 $57,020 $30,634 $24,216 $15,705
Ratios to average net assets:
Expenses, including distribution
fees........................... 1.27% 1.33% 1.26% 1.21% 1.26%
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees........................... 1.02% 1.08% 1.03% 1.01% 1.06%
Net investment income............. 2.06% 3.34% 2.52% 3.61% 3.05%
For Class A, B and C shares:
Portfolio turnover rate........... 147% 180% 96% 145% 241%
Average commission rate paid per
share $.0552 N/A N/A N/A N/A
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 13
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS B CLASS C
------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------
AUGUST 1,
YEAR 1994(a)
YEAR ENDED JULY 31, ENDED THROUGH
------------------------------------------------------------ JULY 31, JULY 31,
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1996 1995
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE:
Net asset value, beginning of
period............................ $ 12.41 $ 11.54 $ 11.79 $ 12.01 $ 11.43 $12.41 $ 11.57
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net investment income................ .17 .20 .21 .34 .26 .17 .25
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... .35 1.22 .05 .70 1.02 .35 1.14
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Total from investment
operations..................... .52 1.42 .26 1.04 1.28 .52 1.39
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends from net investment
income............................ (.16) (.21) (.16) (.30) (.28) (.16) (.21)
Dividends in excess of net investment
income............................ -- -- (.01) -- -- -- --
Distributions from net realized gains
on investment and foreign currency
transactions...................... (.81) (.34) (.34) (.96) (.42) (.81) (.34)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Total distributions............... (.97) (.55) (.51) (1.26) (.70) (.97) (.55)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Net asset value, end of period....... $ 11.96 $ 12.41 $ 11.54 $ 11.79 $ 12.01 $11.96 $ 12.41
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
TOTAL RETURN(c):..................... 4.03% 13.05% 2.11% 9.21% 11.53% 4.03% 12.75%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Net assets, end of period (000)...... $233,040 $278,714 $351,140 $357,287 $314,771 $729 $289
Average net assets (000)............. $265,387 $307,439 $362,579 $339,225 $267,525 $467 $170
Ratios to average net assets:(c)
Expenses, including distribution
fees........................... 2.02% 2.08% 2.03% 2.01% 2.06% 2.02% 2.10%(b)
Expenses, excluding distribution
fees........................... 1.02% 1.08% 1.03% 1.01% 1.06% 1.02% 1.10%(b)
Net investment income............. 1.31% 1.77% 1.77% 2.79% 2.27% 1.31% 2.27%(b)
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(a) Commencement of offering of Class C shares.
(b) Annualized.
(c) Total return does not consider the effects of sales loads. Total return is
calculated assuming a purchase of shares on the first day and a sale on the
last day of each period reported and includes reinvestment of dividends and
distributions. Total returns for periods of less than a full year are not
annualized.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 See Notes to Financial Statements.
<PAGE>
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Shareholders and Board of Trustees
Prudential Allocation Fund--Strategy Portfolio
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including
the portfolio of investments, of Prudential Allocation Fund--Strategy Portfolio
as of July 31, 1996, the related statements of operations for the year then
ended and of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then
ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period
then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the
responsibility of the Portfolio's management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned as of
July 31, 1996 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; where replies
were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements and financial highlights present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Prudential
Allocation Fund--Strategy Portfolio as of July 31, 1996, the results of its
operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the
respective stated periods in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
New York, New York
September 16, 1996
PRUDENTIAL ALLOCATION FUND
TAX INFORMATION STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
We are required by the Internal Revenue Code to advise you within 60 days of
the Portfolio's fiscal year end (July 31, 1996) as to the federal tax status
of dividends and distributions paid by the Portfolio during such fiscal year.
Accordingly, during its fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, the Fund paid
aggregate dividends and distributions as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
---------------------------------
CLASS A CLASS B CLASS C
------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Dividends from ordinary income............................................................. $ .25 $ .16 $ .16
Distributions from short-term capital gains................................................ .40 .40 .40
Distributions from long-term capital gains................................................. .41 .41 .41
</TABLE>
Dividends paid from long-term capital gains are taxable as such. We also wish to
advise you that 24.1% of the dividends paid from ordinary income in the fiscal
year ended July 31, 1996 qualified for the corporate dividends received
deduction available to corporate taxpayers.
We are required by Massachusetts, Missouri and Oregon to inform you that
dividends which have been derived from interest on federal obligations are not
taxable to shareholders. Please be advised that 18.4% of the dividends paid
from ordinary income in the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996 qualify for each of
these states' tax exclusion.
In January 1997, you will be advised on IRS Form 1099 DIV or substitute 1099 DIV
as to the federal tax status of the dividends and distributions received by you
in calendar year 1996.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
<PAGE>
COMPARING A $10,000 INVESTMENT.
--------------------------------------------------
Prudential Allocation Fund: Strategy Portfolio vs.
Lehman Government/Corporate Index and the S&P 500.
AVERAGE ANNUAL
TOTAL RETURNS
- -------------------------
WITH SALES LOAD CLASS A
8.8% Since Inception 23,551
7.6% for 5 Years 17,349
- -0.4% for 1 Year 17,233
[GRAPH]
WITHOUT SALES LOAD
9.7% Since Inception
8.8% for 5 Years
4.8% for 1 Year
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE ANNUAL
TOTAL RETURNS
- -------------------------
WITH SALES LOAD CLASS B
7.9% Since Inception 26,133
7.8% for 5 Years 22,107
- -1.0% for 1 Year 19,681
[GRAPH]
WITHOUT SALES LOAD
7.9% Since Inception
7.9% for 5 Years
4.0% for 1 Year
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE ANNUAL
TOTAL RETURNS
- -------------------------
WITH SALES LOAD CLASS C
8.3% Since Inception 14,700
3.0% for 1 Year 11,730
11,593 [GRAPH]
WITHOUT SALES LOAD
8.3% Since Inception
4.0% for 1 Year
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investment return and
principal value will fluctuate so an investor's shares, when redeemed,
may be worth more or less than their original cost. The charts on the right are
designed to give you an idea how much the Fund's returns can fluctuate from year
to year by measuring the best and worst years in terms of total annual return
since inception of each share class.
These graphs are furnished to you in accordance with SEC regulations. They
compare a $10,000 investment in the Prudential Allocation Fund: Strategy
Portfolio (Class A, Class B and Class C) with similar investments in the Lehman
Government/Corporate Bond Index and the S&P 500 Index by portraying the initial
account values at the commencement of operations of each share class, and
subsequent account values at the end of this reporting period (July 31, 1996),
as measured on a quarterly basis, beginning in 1990 for Class A shares, in 1987
for Class B shares and in 1994 for Class C shares. For purposes of the graphs,
and unless otherwise indicated, in the accompanying tables it has been assumed
(a) that the maximum applicable front-end sales charge was deducted from the
initial $10,000 investment in Class A shares; (b) the maximum applicable
contingent deferred sales charge was deducted from the value of the investment
in Class B and Class C shares, assuming full redemption on July 31, 1996; (c)
all recurring fees (including management fees) were deducted; and (d) all
dividends and distributions were reinvested. Class B shares will automatically
convert to Class A shares on a quarterly basis, beginning approximately seven
years after purchase. This conversion feature is not reflected in the graph.
The Lehman Government/Corporate Bond Index is a weighted index comprised of
public, fixed-rate, non-convertible domestic corporate debt securities that are
rated at least investment grade (BBB/Baa or higher) and public obligations of
the U.S. Treasury. The S&P 500 is a capital-weighted index, representing the
aggregate market value of the common equity of 500 stocks primarily traded on
the New York Stock Exchange. Both the Lehman Government/Corporate Bond Index and
the S&P 500 are unmanaged indices and include the reinvestment of all dividends
and interests, as appropriate, but do not reflect the payment of transaction
costs and advisory fees associated with an investment in the Fund. The
securities in these indices may differ substantially from the securities in each
of the Fund's portfolios. The Lehman Government/Corporate Bond Index and the
S&P 500 are not the only indices that may be used to characterize performance of
balanced funds and other indexes may portray different comparative performance.
<PAGE>
Prudential Mutual Funds
One Seaport Plaza
New York, NY 10292
(800) 225-1852
http:\\www.prudential.com
[LOGO]
TRUSTEES
Edward D. Beach
Donald D. Lennox
Douglas H. McCorkindale
Thomas T. Mooney
Richard A. Redeker
Louis A. Weil, III
OFFICERS
Richard A. Redeker, President
Robert F. Gunia, Vice President
Susan C. Cote, Treasurer
Stephen M. Ungerman, Assistant Treasurer
S. Jane Rose, Secretary
Marguerite E.H. Morrison, Assistant Secretary
MANAGER
Prudential Mutual Fund Management, Inc.
One Seaport Plaza
New York, NY 10292
INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Prudential Investment Corporation
Prudential Plaza
Newark, NJ 07101
DISTRIBUTOR
Prudential Securities Incorporated
One Seaport Plaza
New York, NY 10292
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
One Heritage Drive
North Quincy, MA 02171
TRANSFER AGENT
Prudential Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 15005
New Brunswick, NJ 08906
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Two World Financial Center
New York, NY 10281
LEGAL COUNSEL
Gardner, Carton & Douglas
Quaker Tower
321 North Clark Street
Chicago, IL 60610-4795
The views expressed in this report and information about the Fund's portfolio
holdings are for the period covered by this report and are subject to change
thereafter.
This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless
preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus.
74429R405 MF134E3
74429R504 Cat. #42M254P
74429R603
PRUDENTIAL
ALLOCATION
FUND
----------------------
STRATEGY PORTFOLIO
ANNUAL
REPORT
JULY 31, 1996
[LOGO]
