FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION INC
8-K, 1997-07-22
FINANCE SERVICES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                ----------------



                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT



                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934


                Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
                                  May 27, 1997.

                      Financial Asset Securitization, Inc.
               (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)


       Virginia                  0-15483                  52-1526174
(State or other jurisdiction    (Commission           (IRS Employer
     of incorporation)          File Number)         Identification No.)

     901 East Byrd Street, Richmond, Virginia              23219
     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
               (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

        Registrant's telephone number, including area code (804) 643-2311


- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Former name or former address, if changed since
                                 last report.)



<PAGE>



Item 1.  Changes in Control of Registrant.
                  Not Applicable.


Item 2.  Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.
                  Not Applicable.


Item 3.  Bankruptcy or Receivership.
                  Not Applicable.


Item 4.  Changes in Registrant's Certifying Accountant.
                  Not Applicable.


Item 5.  Other Events.

A.       The Registrant has entered into the following Amendments to Trust
Agreements, which were made effective May 27, 1997:

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of May 1, 1991 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1991-7. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.1
hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of July 1, 1991 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1991-12. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.2
hereto.

B.       The Registrant has entered into the following Amendments to Trust
Agreements, which were made effective June 30, 1997:

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of August 1, 1991 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1991-15. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.3
hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of September 1, 1991 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage
Participation Securities Series 1991-16. A copy of the Amendment is included as
Exhibit 4.4 hereto.

                                       2

<PAGE>




                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of October 1, 1991 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1991-17. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.5
hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of November 1, 1991 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1991-19. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.6
hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of January 1, 1992 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1992-1. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.7
hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of February 1, 1992 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1992-4. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.8
hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of April 1, 1992 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1992-6. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.9
hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and The Bank of New York as Trustee, amending the Trust Agreement,
dated as of May 1, 1992 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage Participation
Securities Series 1992-8. A copy of the Amendment is included as Exhibit 4.10
hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and Texas Commerce Bank National Association as Trustee, amending the
Trust Agreement, dated as of June 1, 1992 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage
Participation Securities Series 1992-9. A copy of the Amendment is included as
Exhibit 4.11 hereto.

                  An Amendment to Trust Agreement (the "Amendment") dated as of
May 1, 1997, among the Registrant, Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
Servicer and Texas Commerce Bank National Association as Trustee, amending the
Trust Agreement, dated as of July 1, 1992 relating to the Registrant's Mortgage
Participation Securities Series 1992-10. A copy of the Amendment is included as
Exhibit 4.12 hereto.

                                       3

<PAGE>




Item 6.  Resignations of Registrant's Directors.
                  Not Applicable.

Item 7.  Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits.
                  Not Applicable.

Item 8.  Change in Fiscal Year.
                  Not Applicable.


                                       4

<PAGE>



Exhibits

         4.1      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-7, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.2      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-12, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.3      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-15, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.4      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-16, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.5      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-17, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.6      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-19, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.7      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-1, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.8      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-4, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.9      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-6, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank

                                                5

<PAGE>



                  Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank of New York,
                  as Trustee.

         4.10     Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-8, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The Bank
                  of New York, as Trustee.

         4.11     Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-9, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and Texas
                  Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee.

         4.12     Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-10, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and Texas
                  Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee.

                                                6

<PAGE>




                                   Signatures


         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

July 10, 1997                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.


                                   By:

                                   Name:

                                   Title:


                                       7

<PAGE>



                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                               Page
<S> <C>

         4.1      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-7, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The
                  Bank of New York, as Trustee...........................................................

         4.2      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-12, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
                  Servicer, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.........................................

         4.3      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-15, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
                  Servicer, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.........................................

         4.4      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-16, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
                  Servicer, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.........................................

         4.5      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-17, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
                  Servicer, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.........................................

         4.6      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1991-19, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master
                  Servicer, and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.........................................

         4.7      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-1, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The
                  Bank of New York, as Trustee...........................................................

         4.8      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-4, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The
                  Bank of New York, as Trustee...........................................................


                                                8

<PAGE>



         4.9      Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-6, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The
                  Bank of New York, as Trustee...........................................................

         4.10     Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-8, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and The
                  Bank of New York, as Trustee...........................................................

         4.11     Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-9, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and Texas
                  Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee.........................................

         4.12     Copy of the Amendment to Trust Agreement for RMSC Series
                  1992-10, dated as of May 1, 1997, by and among the Registrant,
                  Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Master Servicer, and Texas
                  Commerce Bank National Association, as
                  Trustee................................................................................

</TABLE>


                                                9






                                                                EXHIBIT 4.1
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                  SERIES 1991-7






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
       as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                    Trustee



                                       10

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
as trustee, under each of the Pooling Trust Agreement, Middle Trust Agreement
and Issuing Trust Agreement, each dated as of May 1, 1991, among Ryland Mortgage
Securities Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the
Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1991-7 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements incorporate by reference
the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation Securities,
Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition (the "Standard Terms").
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the Trust
Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.


                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical

                                       11

<PAGE>



                  form evidencing the Regular Securities and the Residual
                  Securities (other than those Securities held by the Residual
                  Majority and by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing
                  Trust are surrendered to the Trustee (duly endorsed for
                  transfer) no later than the second Business Day (the "Purchase
                  Election Date") prior to the Distribution Date on which the
                  Terminating Purchase is to be made (the "Purchase Date"), the
                  Residual Majority may elect, in lieu of purchasing the
                  Mortgage Loans, to purchase all of the outstanding Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than those
                  Securities held by the Residual Majority and the Tax Matters
                  Person) issued by the Issuing Trust (hereinafter, the
                  "Securities") and to treat the Securities so purchased as
                  remaining outstanding and having been purchased by the
                  Residual Majority or its designee. In the event that the
                  Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities, the
                  purchase price (the "Securities Purchase Price") to be
                  deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be 100% of the
                  aggregate Security Principal Balance of the Securities, plus,
                  with respect to each Class of Securities, Accrued Pass-Through
                  Interest with respect to the related Distribution Date and any
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a previous Distribution
                  Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase Date; but if such
                  election is not made on the Purchase Election Date, then the
                  amount to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  the Termination Price. In either event, the Holders of the
                  Securities shall be entitled to receive the distributions set
                  forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.03 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.03 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or

                                       12

<PAGE>



                  in the Trust Agreements, if the Residual Majority elects to
                  purchase the Securities upon the surrender of the outstanding
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the same, then (i)
                  such purchase shall not result in the payment in full of the
                  principal of, or the cessation of interest payments on, the
                  Securities, (ii) neither the respective obligations and
                  responsibilities of the parties under the Trust Agreements,
                  nor any of the Pooling Trust, Middle Trust or Issuing Trust,
                  shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of funds in
                  respect of such purchase in the respective Asset Proceeds
                  Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination Account,
                  as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates shall be
                  treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of the Middle
                  Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage Certificates but
                  shall retain such assets as assets of the Middle Trust, (iv)
                  the Middle Trust Certificates shall be treated as remaining
                  outstanding and the Trustee of the Issuing Trust shall not
                  release any of the Middle Trust Certificates but shall retain
                  such assets as assets of the Issuing Trust, (v) the Trustee of
                  the Pooling Trust or the Custodian, as the case may be, shall
                  not release any of the Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain
                  such assets as assets of the Pooling Trust, (vi) neither the
                  Depositor nor any of the Pooling Trust, Middle Trust or
                  Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan of
                  liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vii) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.

                                       13

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.

                                    FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
                                    formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                    Securities Corporation, as Depositor

                                    By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV
                                    Name:      R. Walter Jones IV
                                    Title:     President

                                    NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                    assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                    Master Servicer

                                    By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer
                                    Name:      Michael L. Mayer
                                    Title:     Vice President

                                    THE BANK OF NEW YORK, assignee of
                                    NationsBank, N.A., successor to
                                    Sovran Bank, N.A., not in its
                                    individual capacity, but
                                    solely in its capacity as
                                    Trustee under the Trust Agreements

                                    By:        /s/ Todd Niemy
                                    Name:      Todd Niemy
                                    Title:     Vice President


                                       14

<PAGE>




         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of May, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:       /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:      Michael L. Mayer
Title:     Vice President






                                       15

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA           )
                                   )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of May, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                                              Carol C. Harding
                                                              Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9-30-98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                  )
                                   )        ss.
COUNTY OF HOWARD                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 23rd day of May, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.

                                                         David L. Navarre
                                                         Notary Public

My Commission expires: Aug 18, 1998

[SEAL]


                                       16

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                  )
                                   )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 23rd day of May, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                                         O.D. Scott, Jr.
                                                         Notary Public

My Commission expires: 4/29/98

[SEAL]


COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA           )
                                   )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 1st day of May, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                                P. Evans
                                                                Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99

[SEAL]







                                       17






                                                                    EXHIBIT 4.2
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                 SERIES 1991-12






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
       as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                    Trustee



                                       18

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation (the "Depositor"), as
depositor, NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation
(the "Trustee"), as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank,
N.A., as trustee, under the Pooling Trust Agreement and the Issuing Trust
Agreement, each dated as of July 1, 1991, among Ryland Mortgage Securities
Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1991-12 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements incorporate by
reference the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation
Securities, Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition (the "Standard
Terms"). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the
Trust Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.


                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms also provides that,
subject to the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended
by the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee with the consent of any
of the Holders of Securities entitled to at least 66% of the Voting Rights for
the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating
any of the provisions of the Trust Agreement or of modifying in any manner the
rights of the Holders of Securities; provided, however, that no such amendment
shall (A) reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the timing of, payments
received on Mortgage Loans which are required to be distributed on any Security
without the consent of the Holder of such Security, (B) adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of the Holders of any Class of Securities in a
manner other than as described in (A), without the consent of the Holders of
Securities of such Class evidencing at least 66% of the Voting Rights of such
Class, or (C) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities the Holders of which
are required to consent to any such amendment, without the consent of such
Holders of all Securities then outstanding; and

         WHEREAS, the consent of the Holders of Securities entitled to at least
66% of the Voting Rights has been obtained with respect to the amendment
effected by Section 2 hereof; and

                                       19

<PAGE>




         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than those
                  Securities held by the Residual Majority and by the Tax
                  Matters Person) issued by the Issuing Trust are surrendered to
                  the Trustee (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the
                  second Business Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to
                  the Distribution Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to
                  be made (the "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may
                  elect, in lieu of purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase
                  all of the outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual
                  Securities (other than those Securities held by the Residual
                  Majority and by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing
                  Trust (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the
                  Securities so purchased as remaining outstanding and having
                  been purchased by the Residual Majority or its designee. In
                  the event that the Residual Majority elects to purchase the
                  Securities, the purchase price (the "Securities Purchase
                  Price") to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  100% of the aggregate Security Principal Balance of the
                  Securities, plus, with respect to each Class of Securities,
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest with respect to the related
                  Distribution Date and any Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a
                  previous Distribution Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase
                  Date; but if such election is not made on the Purchase
                  Election Date, then the amount to be deposited in the Asset
                  Proceeds Account shall be the Termination Price. In either
                  event, the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to
                  receive the distributions set forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be

                                       20

<PAGE>



                  required to be delivered by the transferor of a Security
                  pursuant to Section 5.03 of the Standard Terms. On the
                  Purchase Date, if the Residual Majority has elected to
                  purchase the outstanding Securities and upon receipt by the
                  Trustee of such certificates, agreements and/or opinions as
                  may be required by any transferor or transferee pursuant to
                  Section 5.03 of the Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute,
                  and the Security Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in
                  the name of the Residual Majority or its designee, one or more
                  new Regular Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing
                  Trust in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate
                  outstanding principal amount of the purchased Securities as of
                  the date of purchase upon surrender of outstanding
                  certificates evidencing the Securities, except to the extent
                  that any of such Securities are in book entry form (in which
                  case the transfer of such Securities shall be effected as
                  provided in the Trust Agreement for the book-entry
                  securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities
                  upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates in physical
                  form evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase shall not
                  result in the payment in full of the principal of, or the
                  cessation of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii)
                  neither the respective obligations and responsibilities of the
                  parties under the Trust Agreements, nor the Pooling Trust or
                  Issuing Trust, shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of
                  funds in respect of such purchase in the respective Asset
                  Proceeds Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination
                  Account, as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates
                  shall be treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of
                  the Issuing Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage
                  Certificates but shall retain such assets as assets of the
                  Issuing Trust, (iv) the Trustee of the Pooling Trust or the
                  Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of the
                  Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as assets of
                  the Pooling Trust, (v) neither the Depositor nor the Pooling
                  Trust or Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan
                  of liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vi) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 2.03 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Pooling Trust
Agreement, is further amended by adding the following new subsection (k):

                        (k)  Purchase of Delinquent Mortgage Loans.
                  The Holder of the entire Security Principal Balance of the
                  Class B Securities (the "Class B Holder"), at its option, may
                  purchase, on any date during a Prepayment

                                       21

<PAGE>



                  Period, (i) any Mortgage Loan that is delinquent in payment by
                  90 days or more and that is in default or with respect to
                  which default is reasonably foreseeable, or (ii) any Mortgage
                  Loan with respect to which there has been initiated legal
                  action or other proceedings for the foreclosure of the
                  Mortgaged Premises either judicially or non-judicially. The
                  Class B Holder shall purchase any such Mortgage Loan with its
                  own funds at a price equal to its outstanding principal
                  balance plus any accrued but unpaid interest thereon at its
                  Note Rate through the Accounting Date preceding the
                  Distribution Date. To the extent that the purchase of any
                  Mortgage Loan pursuant to this paragraph results in the
                  imposition of a "prohibited transaction" tax (as such term is
                  defined in the Code), the Class B Holder shall reimburse the
                  related REMIC for the amount of such tax; provided, however,
                  that such reimbursement shall not result in a tax on
                  contributions pursuant to Code section 860G(d). Promptly
                  following any such purchase, the Class B Holder shall furnish
                  a written report to the Rating Agencies indicating the number
                  and aggregate unpaid principal balance of all Mortgage Loans
                  repurchased pursuant to this Section 2.03(k).

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         4. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.

                                       22

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.

                                     FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION,
                                     INC.,
                                     formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                     Securities Corporation, as Depositor

                                     By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV
                                     Name:      R. Walter Jones IV
                                     Title:     President

                                     NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                     assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                     Master Servicer

                                     By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer
                                     Name:      Michael L. Mayer
                                     Title:     Vice President

                                     THE BANK OF NEW
                                     YORK, assignee of
                                     NationsBank, N.A.,
                                     successor to
                                     Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                     not in its
                                     individual
                                     capacity, but
                                     solely in its
                                     capacity as
                                     Trustee under the
                                     Trust Agreements

                                     By:        /s/ Jonathan S. Chayes
                                     Name:      Jonathan S. Chayes
                                     Title:     Assistant Treasurer


                                       23

<PAGE>




         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class), and, in
the case of Dynex Capital, Inc., the holder of Securities entitled to at least
66% of the Voting Rights, hereby consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day
of May, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President




                                       24

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA           )
                                   )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of May, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President,
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                                              Carol C. Harding
                                                              Notary Public

My Commission expires: 9/30/98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                  )
                                   )        ss.
COUNTY OF HOWARD                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the County of
Howard, Maryland this 23rd day of May, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice President
of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on behalf of
the association.


                                          David L. Navarre
                                          Notary Public

My Commission expires:  8/18/1998
[SEAL]

                                       25

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                  )
                                   )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 30th day of May, 1997, by Jonathan S. Chayes, as Assistant
Treasurer of The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of
the association.




                                                            Marilyn O. Austin
                                                            Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/18/98

[SEAL]


COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA           )
                                   )        ss.
COUNTY OF HENRICO                  )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the County of
Henrico, Virginia this 1st day of May, 1997, by Lisa P. Cooke, Vice President of
Dynex Capital Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                    Constance Jones
                                                    Notary Public

My Commission expires:  6/30/00
[SEAL]

                                       26

<PAGE>





COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA           )
                                   )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 1st day of May, 1997, by William H. West Jr. , Executive
Vice President of SMFC One, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the
corporation.



                                                       P. Evans
                                                       Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/97

[SEAL]








                                       27






                                                                  EXHIBIT 4.3
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                 SERIES 1991-15






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
       as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                    Trustee



                                       28

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
as trustee, under each of the Pooling Trust Agreement and the Issuing Trust
Agreement, each dated as of August 1, 1991, among Ryland Mortgage Securities
Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1991-15 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements incorporate by
reference the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation
Securities, Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition (the "Standard
Terms"). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the
Trust Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than those
                  Securities held by the Residual Majority and by the Tax
                  Matters Person)

                                       29

<PAGE>



                  issued by the Issuing Trust are surrendered to the Trustee
                  (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the second Business
                  Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to the Distribution
                  Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to be made (the
                  "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may elect, in lieu of
                  purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase all of the
                  outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual Securities
                  (other than those Securities held by the Residual Majority and
                  by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing Trust
                  (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the Securities so
                  purchased as remaining outstanding and having been purchased
                  by the Residual Majority or its designee. In the event that
                  the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities, the
                  purchase price (the "Securities Purchase Price") to be
                  deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be 100% of the
                  aggregate Security Principal Balance of the Securities, plus,
                  with respect to each Class of Securities, Accrued Pass-Through
                  Interest with respect to the related Distribution Date and any
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a previous Distribution
                  Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase Date; but if such
                  election is not made on the Purchase Election Date, then the
                  amount to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  the Termination Price. In either event, the Holders of the
                  Securities shall be entitled to receive the distributions set
                  forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.03 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.03 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities
                  upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates in physical
                  form

                                       30

<PAGE>



                  evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase shall not result
                  in the payment in full of the principal of, or the cessation
                  of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii) neither the
                  respective obligations and responsibilities of the parties
                  under the Trust Agreements, nor the Pooling Trust or Issuing
                  Trust, shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of funds
                  in respect of such purchase in the respective Asset Proceeds
                  Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination Account,
                  as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates shall be
                  treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of the
                  Issuing Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage
                  Certificates but shall retain such assets as assets of the
                  Issuing Trust, (iv) the Trustee of the Pooling Trust or the
                  Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of the
                  Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as assets of
                  the Pooling Trust, (v) neither the Depositor nor the Pooling
                  Trust or Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan
                  of liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vi) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       31

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.

                                     FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION,
                                     INC.,
                                     formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                     Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                     By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                     Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                     Title:     President


                                     NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                     assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                     Master Servicer


                                     By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                     Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                     Title:     Vice President


                                     THE BANK OF NEW
                                     YORK, assignee of
                                     NationsBank, N.A.,
                                     successor to
                                     Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                     not in its
                                     individual
                                     capacity, but
                                     solely in its
                                     capacity as
                                     Trustee under the
                                     Trust Agreements


                                     By:        /s/ Todd N. Niemy

                                     Name:      Todd N. Niemy

                                     Title:     Vice President

                                       32

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of June, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President



                                       33

<PAGE>



COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )  ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV ,
President of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on
behalf of the corporation.




                                                      Carol C. Harding
                                                      Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9/30/98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                        )
                                         )  ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael M. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.



                                                      Amanda G. Vitucci
                                                      Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                       34

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                        )
                                         )  ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 11th day of June, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                                      O.D. Scott Jr.
                                                      Notary Public

My Commission expires:  4/29/98

[SEAL]

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )  ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 6th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                      P. Evans
                                                      Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99
[SEAL]










                                       35







                                                                EXHIBIT 4.4
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                 SERIES 1991-16






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
       as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                    Trustee



                                       36

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
as trustee, under each of the Pooling Trust Agreement and the Issuing Trust
Agreement, each dated as of September 1, 1991, among Ryland Mortgage Securities
Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1991-16 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements incorporate by
reference the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation
Securities, Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition (the "Standard
Terms"). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the
Trust Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than those
                  Securities held by the Residual Majority and by the Tax
                  Matters Person)

                                       37

<PAGE>



                  issued by the Issuing Trust are surrendered to the Trustee
                  (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the second Business
                  Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to the Distribution
                  Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to be made (the
                  "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may elect, in lieu of
                  purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase all of the
                  outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual Securities
                  (other than those Securities held by the Residual Majority and
                  by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing Trust
                  (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the Securities so
                  purchased as remaining outstanding and having been purchased
                  by the Residual Majority or its designee. In the event that
                  the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities, the
                  purchase price (the "Securities Purchase Price") to be
                  deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be 100% of the
                  aggregate Security Principal Balance of the Securities, plus,
                  with respect to each Class of Securities, Accrued Pass-Through
                  Interest with respect to the related Distribution Date and any
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a previous Distribution
                  Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase Date; but if such
                  election is not made on the Purchase Election Date, then the
                  amount to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  the Termination Price. In either event, the Holders of the
                  Securities shall be entitled to receive the distributions set
                  forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.03 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.03 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities
                  upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates in physical
                  form

                                       38

<PAGE>



                  evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase shall not result
                  in the payment in full of the principal of, or the cessation
                  of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii) neither the
                  respective obligations and responsibilities of the parties
                  under the Trust Agreements, nor the Pooling Trust or Issuing
                  Trust, shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of funds
                  in respect of such purchase in the respective Asset Proceeds
                  Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination Account,
                  as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates shall be
                  treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of the
                  Issuing Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage
                  Certificates but shall retain such assets as assets of the
                  Issuing Trust, (iv) the Trustee of the Pooling Trust or the
                  Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of the
                  Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as assets of
                  the Pooling Trust, (v) neither the Depositor nor the Pooling
                  Trust or Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan
                  of liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vi) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       39

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.

                                     FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION,
                                     INC.,
                                     formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                     Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                     By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                     Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                     Title:     President



                                     NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                     assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                     Master Servicer


                                     By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                     Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                     Title:     Vice President



                                     THE BANK OF NEW
                                     YORK, assignee of
                                     NationsBank, N.A.,
                                     successor to
                                     Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                     not in its
                                     individual
                                     capacity, but
                                     solely in its
                                     capacity as
                                     Trustee under the
                                     Trust Agreements

                                     By:        /s/ Todd N. Niemy

                                     Name:      Todd N. Niemy

                                     Title:     Vice President

                                       40

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of June, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President



                                       41

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                                      Carol C. Harding
                                                      Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9/30/98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                         )

         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                             Amanda G. Vitucci
                                             Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                       42

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 11th day of June, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                             O.D. Scott, Jr.
                                             Notary Public

My Commission expires:  4/29/98

[SEAL]

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 6th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                             P. Evans
                                             Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99
[SEAL]










                                       43






                                                                EXHIBIT 4.5
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                 SERIES 1991-17






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
       as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                    Trustee



                                       44

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
as trustee, under each of the Pooling Trust Agreement and the Issuing Trust
Agreement, each dated as of October 1, 1991, among Ryland Mortgage Securities
Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1991-17 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements incorporate by
reference the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation
Securities, Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition (the "Standard
Terms"). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the
Trust Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than those
                  Securities held by the Residual Majority and by the Tax
                  Matters Person)

                                       45

<PAGE>



                  issued by the Issuing Trust are surrendered to the Trustee
                  (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the second Business
                  Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to the Distribution
                  Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to be made (the
                  "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may elect, in lieu of
                  purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase all of the
                  outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual Securities
                  (other than those Securities held by the Residual Majority and
                  by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing Trust
                  (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the Securities so
                  purchased as remaining outstanding and having been purchased
                  by the Residual Majority or its designee. In the event that
                  the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities, the
                  purchase price (the "Securities Purchase Price") to be
                  deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be 100% of the
                  aggregate Security Principal Balance of the Securities, plus,
                  with respect to each Class of Securities, Accrued Pass-Through
                  Interest with respect to the related Distribution Date and any
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a previous Distribution
                  Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase Date; but if such
                  election is not made on the Purchase Election Date, then the
                  amount to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  the Termination Price. In either event, the Holders of the
                  Securities shall be entitled to receive the distributions set
                  forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.03 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.03 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities
                  upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates in physical
                  form

                                       46

<PAGE>



                  evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase shall not result
                  in the payment in full of the principal of, or the cessation
                  of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii) neither the
                  respective obligations and responsibilities of the parties
                  under the Trust Agreements, nor the Pooling Trust or Issuing
                  Trust, shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of funds
                  in respect of such purchase in the respective Asset Proceeds
                  Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination Account,
                  as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates shall be
                  treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of the
                  Issuing Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage
                  Certificates but shall retain such assets as assets of the
                  Issuing Trust, (iv) the Trustee of the Pooling Trust or the
                  Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of the
                  Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as assets of
                  the Pooling Trust, (v) neither the Depositor nor the Pooling
                  Trust or Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan
                  of liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vi) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       47

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.

                                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION,
                                      INC.,
                                      formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                      Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                      By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                      Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                      Title:     President


                                      NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                      assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                      Master Servicer


                                      By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                      Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                      Title:     Vice President


                                      THE BANK OF NEW
                                      YORK, assignee of
                                      NationsBank, N.A.,
                                      successor to
                                      Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                      not in its
                                      individual
                                      capacity, but
                                      solely in its
                                      capacity as
                                      Trustee under the
                                      Trust Agreements


                                      By:        /s/ Todd Niemy

                                      Name:      Todd Niemy

                                      Title:     Vice President

                                       48

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of June, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President



                                       49

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                             Carol C. Harding
                                             Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9/30/98
[SEAL]





STATE OF MARYLAND                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                             Amanda G Vitucci
                                             Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                       50

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 11th day of June, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                             O.D. Scott, Jr.
                                             Notary Public

My Commission expires:  4/29/98

[SEAL]

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 6th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                               P. Evans
                                                               Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99
[SEAL]










                                       51





                                                                EXHIBIT 4.5
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                 SERIES 1991-19






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                  May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
       as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                    Trustee



                                       52

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
as trustee, under each of the Pooling Trust Agreement and the Issuing Trust
Agreement, each dated as of November 1, 1991, among Ryland Mortgage Securities
Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1991-19 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements incorporate by
reference the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation
Securities, Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition (the "Standard
Terms"). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the
Trust Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than those
                  Securities held by the Residual Majority and by the Tax
                  Matters Person)

                                       53

<PAGE>



                  issued by the Issuing Trust are surrendered to the Trustee
                  (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the second Business
                  Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to the Distribution
                  Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to be made (the
                  "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may elect, in lieu of
                  purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase all of the
                  outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual Securities
                  (other than those Securities held by the Residual Majority and
                  by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing Trust
                  (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the Securities so
                  purchased as remaining outstanding and having been purchased
                  by the Residual Majority or its designee. In the event that
                  the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities, the
                  purchase price (the "Securities Purchase Price") to be
                  deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be 100% of the
                  aggregate Security Principal Balance of the Securities, plus,
                  with respect to each Class of Securities, Accrued Pass-Through
                  Interest with respect to the related Distribution Date and any
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a previous Distribution
                  Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase Date; but if such
                  election is not made on the Purchase Election Date, then the
                  amount to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  the Termination Price. In either event, the Holders of the
                  Securities shall be entitled to receive the distributions set
                  forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.03 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.03 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities
                  upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates in physical
                  form

                                       54

<PAGE>



                  evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase shall not result
                  in the payment in full of the principal of, or the cessation
                  of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii) neither the
                  respective obligations and responsibilities of the parties
                  under the Trust Agreements, nor the Pooling Trust or Issuing
                  Trust, shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of funds
                  in respect of such purchase in the respective Asset Proceeds
                  Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination Account,
                  as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates shall be
                  treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of the
                  Issuing Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage
                  Certificates but shall retain such assets as assets of the
                  Issuing Trust, (iv) the Trustee of the Pooling Trust or the
                  Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of the
                  Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as assets of
                  the Pooling Trust, (v) neither the Depositor nor the Pooling
                  Trust or Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan
                  of liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vi) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       55

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.


                                    FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION,
                                    INC.,
                                    formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                    Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                    By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                    Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                    Title:     President


                                    NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                    assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                    Master Servicer


                                    By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                    Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                    Title:     Vice President


                                    THE BANK OF NEW
                                    YORK, assignee of
                                    NationsBank, N.A.,
                                    successor to
                                    Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                    not in its
                                    individual
                                    capacity, but
                                    solely in its
                                    capacity as
                                    Trustee under the
                                    Trust Agreements


                                    By:        /s/ Todd Niemy

                                    Name:      Todd Niemy

                                    Title:     Vice President

                                       56

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of June, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President


                                       57

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                                       Carol C. Harding
                                                       Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9/30/98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                                 Amanda G Vitucci
                                                 Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                       58

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 11th day of June, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                                             O.D. Scott, Jr.
                                                             Notary Public

My Commission expires:  4/29/98

[SEAL]

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 6th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.


                                                             P. Evans
                                                             Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99
[SEAL]












                                       59








                                                                EXHIBIT 4.7
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                  SERIES 1992-1






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., formerly known
                       as NationsBank of Virginia, N.A.,
                                    Trustee


                                       60

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., formerly known as NationsBank of
Virginia, N.A., as trustee, under each of the Pooling Trust Agreement and the
Issuing Trust Agreement, each dated as of January 1, 1992, among Ryland Mortgage
Securities Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the
Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1992-1 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements incorporate by reference
the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation Securities,
Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition (the "Standard Terms").
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the Trust
Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than

                                       61

<PAGE>



                  those Securities held by the Residual Majority and by the Tax
                  Matters Person) issued by the Issuing Trust are surrendered to
                  the Trustee (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the
                  second Business Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to
                  the Distribution Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to
                  be made (the "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may
                  elect, in lieu of purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase
                  all of the outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual
                  Securities (other than those Securities held by the Residual
                  Majority and by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing
                  Trust (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the
                  Securities so purchased as remaining outstanding and having
                  been purchased by the Residual Majority or its designee. In
                  the event that the Residual Majority elects to purchase the
                  Securities, the purchase price (the "Securities Purchase
                  Price") to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  100% of the aggregate Security Principal Balance of the
                  Securities, plus, with respect to each Class of Securities,
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest with respect to the related
                  Distribution Date and any Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a
                  previous Distribution Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase
                  Date; but if such election is not made on the Purchase
                  Election Date, then the amount to be deposited in the Asset
                  Proceeds Account shall be the Termination Price. In either
                  event, the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to
                  receive the distributions set forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.03 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.03 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the

                                       62

<PAGE>



                  Securities upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates
                  in physical form evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase
                  shall not result in the payment in full of the principal of,
                  or the cessation of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii)
                  neither the respective obligations and responsibilities of the
                  parties under the Trust Agreements, nor the Pooling Trust or
                  Issuing Trust, shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of
                  funds in respect of such purchase in the respective Asset
                  Proceeds Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination
                  Account, as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates
                  shall be treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of
                  the Issuing Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage
                  Certificates but shall retain such assets as assets of the
                  Issuing Trust, (iv) the Trustee of the Pooling Trust or the
                  Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of the
                  Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as assets of
                  the Pooling Trust, (v) neither the Depositor nor the Pooling
                  Trust or Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan
                  of liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vi) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       63

<PAGE>


         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.


                                   FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION,
                                   INC.,
                                   formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                   Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                   By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                   Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                   Title:     President


                                   NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                   assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                   Master Servicer


                                   By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                   Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                   Title:     Vice President



                                   THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                   assignee of  NationsBank, N.A.,
                                   successor to Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                   not in its individual
                                   capacity, but solely in its
                                   capacity as Trustee under the
                                   Trust Agreements

                                   By:        /s/ Todd Niemy

                                   Name:      Todd Niemy

                                   Title:     Vice President


                                       64

<PAGE>




         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of June, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President


                                       65

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                                       Carol C. Harding
                                                       Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9/30/98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                                       Amanda G Vitucci
                                                       Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                       66

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 11th day of June, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                                       O.D. Scott, Jr.
                                                       Notary Public

My Commission expires:  4/29/98

[SEAL]

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 6th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                       P. Evans
                                                       Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99
[SEAL]












                                       67







                                                          EXHIBIT 4.8
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                  SERIES 1992-4






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., formerly known
                       as NationsBank of Virginia, N.A.,
                                    Trustee


                                       68

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., formerly known as NationsBank of
Virginia, N.A., as trustee, under each of the Pooling Trust Agreement and the
Issuing Trust Agreement, each dated as of February 1, 1992, among Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee
relating to the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation
Securities, Series 1992-4 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements
incorporate by reference the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage
Participation Securities, Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition
(the "Standard Terms"). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings
assigned in the Trust Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than

                                                        69

<PAGE>



                  those Securities held by the Residual Majority and by the Tax
                  Matters Person) issued by the Issuing Trust are surrendered to
                  the Trustee (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the
                  second Business Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to
                  the Distribution Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to
                  be made (the "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may
                  elect, in lieu of purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase
                  all of the outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual
                  Securities (other than those Securities held by the Residual
                  Majority and by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing
                  Trust (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the
                  Securities so purchased as remaining outstanding and having
                  been purchased by the Residual Majority or its designee. In
                  the event that the Residual Majority elects to purchase the
                  Securities, the purchase price (the "Securities Purchase
                  Price") to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  100% of the aggregate Security Principal Balance of the
                  Securities, plus, with respect to each Class of Securities,
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest with respect to the related
                  Distribution Date and any Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a
                  previous Distribution Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase
                  Date; but if such election is not made on the Purchase
                  Election Date, then the amount to be deposited in the Asset
                  Proceeds Account shall be the Termination Price. In either
                  event, the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to
                  receive the distributions set forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.03 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.03 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the

                                                        70

<PAGE>



                  Securities upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates
                  in physical form evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase
                  shall not result in the payment in full of the principal of,
                  or the cessation of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii)
                  neither the respective obligations and responsibilities of the
                  parties under the Trust Agreements, nor the Pooling Trust or
                  Issuing Trust, shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of
                  funds in respect of such purchase in the respective Asset
                  Proceeds Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination
                  Account, as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates
                  shall be treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of
                  the Issuing Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage
                  Certificates but shall retain such assets as assets of the
                  Issuing Trust, (iv) the Trustee of the Pooling Trust or the
                  Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of the
                  Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as assets of
                  the Pooling Trust, (v) neither the Depositor nor the Pooling
                  Trust or Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan
                  of liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vi) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       71

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.


                                        FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
                                        formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                        Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                        By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                        Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                        Title:     President


                                        NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                        assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                        Master Servicer


                                        By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                        Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                        Title:     Vice President


                                        THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                        assignee of
                                        NationsBank, N.A.,
                                        successor to
                                        Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                        not in its
                                        individual
                                        capacity, but
                                        solely in its
                                        capacity as
                                        Trustee under the
                                        Trust Agreements


                                        By:        /s/ Todd Niemy

                                        Name:      Todd Niemy

                                        Title:     Vice President

                                       72

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of June, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President


                                       73

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                                                Carol C. Harding
                                                                Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9/30/98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                                              Amanda G Vitucci
                                                              Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                       74

<PAGE>


STATE OF NEW YORK                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 11th day of June, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                                       O.D. Scott, Jr.
                                                       Notary Public

My Commission expires:  4/29/98

[SEAL]

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 6th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                       P. Evans
                                                       Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99
[SEAL]












                                       75







                                                          EXHIBIT 4.9
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                  SERIES 1992-6






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                TRUST AGREEMENTS

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., formerly known
                       as NationsBank of Virginia, N.A.,
                                    Trustee


                                       76

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENTS, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., formerly known as NationsBank of
Virginia, N.A., as trustee, under each of the Pooling Trust Agreement and the
Issuing Trust Agreement, each dated as of April 1, 1992, among Ryland Mortgage
Securities Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the
Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1992-6 (the "Trust Agreements"), which Trust Agreements incorporate by reference
the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation Securities,
Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, March 1991 Edition (the "Standard Terms").
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the Trust
Agreements unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
the conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreements may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders to make any provisions with respect to matters arising with
respect to the respective Trusts which are not covered by the Trust Agreements
and which shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of the Trust Agreements;
and

         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements
as provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreements;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreements as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreements, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreements, is further amended by adding the following new paragraphs after the
fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Holders of the majority of the Percentage
                  Interest in the Class R-1 Securities (the "Residual Majority")
                  may in connection with its election to make a Terminating
                  Purchase make the following additional election. If the
                  certificates in physical form evidencing the Regular
                  Securities and the Residual Securities (other than

                                       77

<PAGE>



                  those Securities held by the Residual Majority and by the Tax
                  Matters Person) issued by the Issuing Trust are surrendered to
                  the Trustee (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the
                  second Business Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to
                  the Distribution Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to
                  be made (the "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may
                  elect, in lieu of purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase
                  all of the outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual
                  Securities (other than those Securities held by the Residual
                  Majority and by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Issuing
                  Trust (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the
                  Securities so purchased as remaining outstanding and having
                  been purchased by the Residual Majority or its designee. In
                  the event that the Residual Majority elects to purchase the
                  Securities, the purchase price (the "Securities Purchase
                  Price") to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  100% of the aggregate Security Principal Balance of the
                  Securities, plus, with respect to each Class of Securities,
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest with respect to the related
                  Distribution Date and any Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a
                  previous Distribution Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase
                  Date; but if such election is not made on the Purchase
                  Election Date, then the amount to be deposited in the Asset
                  Proceeds Account shall be the Termination Price. In either
                  event, the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to
                  receive the distributions set forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.03 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.03 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Issuing Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the

                                       78

<PAGE>



                  Securities upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates
                  in physical form evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase
                  shall not result in the payment in full of the principal of,
                  or the cessation of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii)
                  neither the respective obligations and responsibilities of the
                  parties under the Trust Agreements, nor the Pooling Trust or
                  Issuing Trust, shall terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of
                  funds in respect of such purchase in the respective Asset
                  Proceeds Account, the Section 3.11 Account or the Termination
                  Account, as the case may be), (iii) the Mortgage Certificates
                  shall be treated as remaining outstanding and the Trustee of
                  the Issuing Trust shall not release any of the Mortgage
                  Certificates but shall retain such assets as assets of the
                  Issuing Trust, (iv) the Trustee of the Pooling Trust or the
                  Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of the
                  Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as assets of
                  the Pooling Trust, (v) neither the Depositor nor the Pooling
                  Trust or Issuing Trust shall be deemed to have adopted a plan
                  of liquidation pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms,
                  and (vi) the Master Servicer thereafter shall not elect to
                  cause a Terminating Purchase, provided, however, that the
                  Master Servicer thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase if the Master Servicer determines, based upon an
                  Opinion of Counsel, that the REMIC status of any Trust REMIC
                  has been lost or that a substantial risk exists that such
                  REMIC status will be lost for the then-current taxable year.

         2. This Amendment to Trust Agreements may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreements shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       79

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.


                               FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
                               formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                               Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                               By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                               Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                               Title:     President


                               NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                               assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                               Master Servicer


                               By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                               Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                               Title:     Vice President


                               THE BANK OF NEW
                               YORK, assignee of
                               NationsBank, N.A.,
                               successor to
                               Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                               not in its
                               individual
                               capacity, but
                               solely in its
                               capacity as
                               Trustee under the
                               Trust Agreements


                               By:        /s/ Todd Niemy

                               Name:      Todd Niemy

                               Title:     Vice President

                                       80

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of June, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President


                                       81

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA                 )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                                     Carol C. Harding
                                                     Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9/30/98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                        )
                                         )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                         )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                                    Amanda G Vitucci
                                                    Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                       82

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                   )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 11th day of June, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                                    O.D. Scott, Jr.
                                                    Notary Public

My Commission expires:  4/29/98

[SEAL]

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA            )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 6th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                    P. Evans
                                                    Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99

[SEAL]











                                       83







                                                          EXHIBIT 4.10
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                  SERIES 1992-8






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                 TRUST AGREEMENT

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997


                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., formerly known
                       as NationsBank of Virginia, N.A.,
                                    Trustee




                                       84

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENT


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (the "Trustee"), a New York banking
corporation, as assignee of NationsBank, N.A., formerly known as NationsBank of
Virginia, N.A., as trustee, under the Trust Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1992,
among Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the
Trustee relating to the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage
Participation Securities, Series 1992-8 (the "Trust Agreement"), which Trust
Agreement incorporates by reference the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
Mortgage Participation Securities, Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, May 1992
Edition (the "Standard Terms"). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the
meanings assigned in the Trust Agreement unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, the Prospectus Supplement relating to the Securities issued
pursuant to the Trust Agreement describe, and the forms of Securities attached
as exhibits to the Trust Agreement contain, certain provisions with respect to
the rights of the Holders of the Residual Majority and of the Master Servicer to
effect a Terminating Purchase of the Mortgage Loans and other assets of the
Trust, but such provisions are inconsistent with provisions of Section 9.01 of
the Standard Terms, as incorporated in the Trust Agreement;

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
certain conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreement may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders (i) to correct any provisions of the Trust Agreement which
may be inconsistent with any other provisions therein, or (ii) to make any
provisions with respect to matters arising with respect to the Trust which are
not covered by, and which are not inconsistent with, the provisions of the Trust
Agreement;
         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreement
to correct the inconsistency described above and to add certain provisions that
are not covered by, and are not inconsistent with, the Trust Agreement, all as
provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreement;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreement as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1.       As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreement, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreement, is further amended by

                                       85

<PAGE>



replacing the first sentence of the second paragraph thereof with the following
two new sentences:

                  Either the Holders of a majority in interest of the Class R
                  Securities (the "Residual Majority") or the Master Servicer,
                  at their respective options, may effect a Terminating Purchase
                  on or after any Distribution Date on which, after taking into
                  account payments of principal to be made on such Distribution
                  Date, the aggregate Security Principal Balance of (i) in the
                  case of the Residual Majority, the Class A Securities is less
                  than 10% of the aggregate initial principal amount of the
                  Class A Securities or (ii) in the case of the Master Servicer,
                  the Class A and Class B Securities is less than 10% of the
                  aggregate initial principal amount of the Class A and Class B
                  Securities. A Terminating Purchase also may be made on any
                  Distribution Date upon the Master Servicer's determination,
                  based upon an opinion of counsel, that the REMIC status of the
                  REMIC referenced in the Trust Agreement has been lost or that
                  a substantial risk exists that such status will be lost for
                  the then current taxable year.

         2. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreement, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreement and as amended in Section 1 hereof, is further amended by adding the
following new paragraphs after the fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Residual Majority may in connection with its
                  election to make a Terminating Purchase make the following
                  additional election. If the certificates in physical form
                  evidencing the Regular Securities and the Residual Securities
                  (other than those then held by the Residual Majority and by
                  the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Trust are surrendered to
                  the Trustee (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the
                  second Business Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to
                  the Distribution Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to
                  be made (the "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may
                  elect, in lieu of purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase
                  all of the outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual
                  Securities (other than those then held by the Residual
                  Majority and by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Trust
                  (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the Securities so
                  purchased as remaining outstanding and having been purchased
                  by the Residual Majority or its designee. In the event that
                  the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities, the
                  purchase price (the "Securities Purchase Price") to be
                  deposited in the Assets Proceeds Account shall be 100% of the
                  aggregate Security Principal Balance of the Securities, plus,
                  with respect to each Class of Securities, Accrued Pass-Through
                  Interest with respect to the related Distribution Date and any
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a previous Distribution
                  Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase Date; but if such
                  election is not made on the Purchase Election Date, then the
                  amount to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  the Termination Price. In

                                       86

<PAGE>



                  either event, the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled
                  to receive the distributions set forth in this Section 9.01.

                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.04 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.04 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities
                  upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates in physical
                  form evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase shall not
                  result in the payment in full of the principal of, or the
                  cessation of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii)
                  neither the respective obligations and responsibilities of the
                  parties under the Trust Agreement nor the Trust shall
                  terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of funds in respect of
                  such purchase in the respective Asset Proceeds Account or the
                  Termination Account, as the case may be), (iii) the Trustee or
                  the Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of
                  the Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as
                  assets of the Trust, (iv) neither the Depositor nor the Trust
                  shall be deemed to have adopted a plan of liquidation pursuant
                  to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms, and (v) the Master
                  Servicer thereafter shall not elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase, provided, however, that the Master Servicer
                  thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating Purchase if the
                  Master Servicer determines, based upon an Opinion of Counsel,
                  that the REMIC status of any related REMIC has been lost or
                  that a substantial risk exists that such REMIC status will be
                  lost for the then-current taxable year.


                                       87

<PAGE>



         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.

         4. This Amendment to Trust Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       88

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreements to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.


                                FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
                                formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                Title:     President


                                NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                Master Servicer


                                By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                Title:     Vice President


                                THE BANK OF NEW
                                YORK, assignee of
                                NationsBank, N.A.,
                                successor to
                                Sovran Bank, N.A.,
                                not in its
                                individual
                                capacity, but
                                solely in its
                                capacity as
                                Trustee under the
                                Trust Agreements


                                By:        /s/ Todd Niemy

                                Name:      Todd Niemy

                                Title:     Vice President

                                       89

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class
R-1 Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of June, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President


                                       90

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA            )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.



                                                          Carol C. Harding
                                                          Notary Public

My Commission expires:  9/30/98

[SEAL]




STATE OF MARYLAND                   )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                                          Amanda G Vitucci
                                                          Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                       91

<PAGE>



STATE OF NEW YORK                   )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF NEW YORK                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of New
York, New York this 11th day of June, 1997, by Todd Niemy, as Vice President of
The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, on behalf of the
association.



                                                          O.D. Scott, Jr.
                                                          Notary Public

My Commission expires:  4/29/98

[SEAL]

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA            )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 6th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                          P. Evans
                                                          Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/31/99
[SEAL]












                                       92







                                                                 EXHIBIT 4.11
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                  SERIES 1992-9






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                 TRUST AGREEMENT

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                     as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                    TEXAS COMMERCE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
                                    Trustee



                                       93

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENT


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and TEXAS COMMERCE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (the
"Trustee"), a national banking association, as trustee, under the Trust
Agreement, dated as of June 1, 1992, among Ryland Mortgage Securities
Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series 1992-9
(the "Trust Agreement"), which Trust Agreement incorporates by reference the
Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation Securities,
Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, May 1992 Edition (the "Standard Terms").
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the Trust
Agreement unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, the Prospectus Supplement relating to the Securities issued
pursuant to the Trust Agreement describe, and the forms of Securities attached
as exhibits to the Trust Agreement contain, certain provisions with respect to
the rights of the Holders of the Residual Majority and of the Master Servicer to
effect a Terminating Purchase of the Mortgage Loans and other assets of the
Trust, but such provisions are inconsistent with provisions of Section 9.01 of
the Standard Terms, as incorporated in the Trust Agreement;

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
certain conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreement may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders (i) to correct any provisions of the Trust Agreement which
may be inconsistent with any other provisions therein, or (ii) to make any
provisions with respect to matters arising with respect to the Trust which are
not covered by, and which are not inconsistent with, the provisions of the Trust
Agreement;
         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreement
to correct the inconsistency described above and to add certain provisions that
are not covered by, and are not inconsistent with, the Trust Agreement, all as
provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreement;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreement as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreement, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreement, is further amended by replacing the first sentence of the second
paragraph thereof with the following two new sentences:

                                       94

<PAGE>




                  Either the Holders of a majority in interest of the Class R
                  Securities (the "Residual Majority") or the Master Servicer,
                  at their respective options, may effect a Terminating Purchase
                  on or after any Distribution Date on which, after taking into
                  account payments of principal to be made on such Distribution
                  Date, the aggregate Security Principal Balance of (i) in the
                  case of the Residual Majority, the Class A1-a, Class A1-b and
                  Class A2 Securities is less than 10% of the aggregate initial
                  principal amount of the Class A1-a, Class A1-b and Class A2
                  Securities or (ii) in the case of the Master Servicer, the
                  Class A1-a, Class A1- b, Class A2 and Class B Securities is
                  less than 10% of the aggregate initial principal amount of the
                  Class A1-a, Class A1-b, Class A2 and Class B Securities. A
                  Terminating Purchase also may be made on any Distribution Date
                  upon the Master Servicer's determination, based upon an
                  opinion of counsel, that the REMIC status of the REMIC
                  referenced in the Trust Agreement has been lost or that a
                  substantial risk exists that such status will be lost for the
                  then current taxable year.

         2. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreement, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreement and as amended in Section 1 hereof, is further amended by adding the
following new paragraphs after the fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Residual Majority may in connection with its
                  election to make a Terminating Purchase make the following
                  additional election. If the certificates in physical form
                  evidencing the Regular Securities and the Residual Securities
                  (other than those then held by the Residual Majority and by
                  the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Trust are surrendered to
                  the Trustee (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the
                  second Business Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to
                  the Distribution Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to
                  be made (the "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may
                  elect, in lieu of purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase
                  all of the outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual
                  Securities (other than those then held by the Residual
                  Majority and by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Trust
                  (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the Securities so
                  purchased as remaining outstanding and having been purchased
                  by the Residual Majority or its designee. In the event that
                  the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities, the
                  purchase price (the "Securities Purchase Price") to be
                  deposited in the Assets Proceeds Account shall be 100% of the
                  aggregate Security Principal Balance of the Securities, plus,
                  with respect to each Class of Securities, Accrued Pass-Through
                  Interest with respect to the related Distribution Date and any
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a previous Distribution
                  Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase Date; but if such
                  election is not made on the Purchase Election Date, then the
                  amount to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  the Termination Price. In either event, the Holders of the
                  Securities shall be entitled to receive the distributions set
                  forth in this Section 9.01.

                                       95

<PAGE>




                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.04 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.04 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities
                  upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates in physical
                  form evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase shall not
                  result in the payment in full of the principal of, or the
                  cessation of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii)
                  neither the respective obligations and responsibilities of the
                  parties under the Trust Agreement nor the Trust shall
                  terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of funds in respect of
                  such purchase in the respective Asset Proceeds Account or the
                  Termination Account, as the case may be), (iii) the Trustee or
                  the Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of
                  the Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as
                  assets of the Trust, (iv) neither the Depositor nor the Trust
                  shall be deemed to have adopted a plan of liquidation pursuant
                  to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms, and (v) the Master
                  Servicer thereafter shall not elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase, provided, however, that the Master Servicer
                  thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating Purchase if the
                  Master Servicer determines, based upon an Opinion of Counsel,
                  that the REMIC status of any related REMIC has been lost or
                  that a substantial risk exists that such REMIC status will be
                  lost for the then-current taxable year.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.


                                       96

<PAGE>



         4. This Amendment to Trust Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                       97

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreement to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.


                                FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
                                formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                Title:     President



                                NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                Master Servicer


                                By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                Title:     Vice President



                                TEXAS COMMERCE
                                BANK NATIONAL
                                ASSOCIATION, not
                                in its individual
                                capacity, but
                                solely in its
                                capacity as
                                Trustee under the
                                Trust Agreements


                                By:        /s/ Mary Jo Davis

                                Name:      Mary Jo Davis

                                Title:     Vice President and Trust Officer

                                       98

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class R
Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of May, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President



                                       99

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA            )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.




                                                        Carol C. Harding
                                                        Notary Public

My Commission expires: 9/30/98

[SEAL]






STATE OF MARYLAND                   )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                                     Amanda G. Vitucci
                                                     Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                      100

<PAGE>



STATE OF TEXAS                      )
                                    )        ss.
CITY/COUNTY OF HOUSTON/HARRIS       )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Houston, Texas this 13th day of June, 1997, by Mary Jo Davis, as Vice President
of Texas Commerce Bank National Association, a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.




                                                          Connie J. Arndt
                                                          Notary Public

My Commission expires:  3/6/99

[SEAL]



COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA            )
                                    )        ss.
COUNTY OF HENRICO                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the County of
Henrico, Virginia this 10th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                                 Constance Jones
                                                                 Notary Public

My Commission expires:  6/30/00

[SEAL]








                                      101






                                                                EXHIBIT 4.12
                     RYLAND MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORPORATION


                        MORTGAGE PARTICIPATION SECURITIES


                                 SERIES 1992-10






                                    AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                                 TRUST AGREEMENT

                                   Dated as of

                                   May 1, 1997




                                      among


                      FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
           formerly known as Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation,
                                   Depositor,

                          NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                    as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company,
                                Master Servicer,
                                       and

                    TEXAS COMMERCE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
                                    Trustee



                                      102

<PAGE>



                          AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENT


         THIS AMENDMENT TO TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of May 1, 1997, is made by
and among FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC. (formerly known as Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation), a Virginia corporation, as depositor (the
"Depositor"), NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A., a national banking association (the
"Master Servicer"), as assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio corporation,
as master servicer, and TEXAS COMMERCE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (the
"Trustee"), a national banking association, as trustee, under the Trust
Agreement, dated as of July 1, 1992, among Ryland Mortgage Securities
Corporation, Ryland Mortgage Company, and the Trustee relating to the Ryland
Mortgage Securities Corporation Mortgage Participation Securities, Series
1992-10 (the "Trust Agreement"), which Trust Agreement incorporates by reference
the Ryland Mortgage Securities Corporation, Mortgage Participation Securities,
Standard Terms to Trust Agreement, May 1992 Edition (the "Standard Terms").
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned in the Trust
Agreement unless otherwise defined herein.

                                    RECITALS

         WHEREAS, the Prospectus Supplement relating to the Securities issued
pursuant to the Trust Agreement describe, and the forms of Securities attached
as exhibits to the Trust Agreement contain, certain provisions with respect to
the rights of the Holders of the Residual Majority and of the Master Servicer to
effect a Terminating Purchase of the Mortgage Loans and other assets of the
Trust, but such provisions are inconsistent with provisions of Section 9.01 of
the Standard Terms, as incorporated in the Trust Agreement;

         WHEREAS, Section 11.01 of the Standard Terms provides that, subject to
certain conditions specified therein, the Trust Agreement may be amended by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee without the consent of any of
the Securityholders (i) to correct any provisions of the Trust Agreement which
may be inconsistent with any other provisions therein, or (ii) to make any
provisions with respect to matters arising with respect to the Trust which are
not covered by, and which are not inconsistent with, the provisions of the Trust
Agreement;
         WHEREAS, the parties desire to amend the terms of the Trust Agreement
to correct the inconsistency described above and to add certain provisions that
are not covered by, and are not inconsistent with, the Trust Agreement, all as
provided in this Amendment to Trust Agreement;

         NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
hereby agree to amend the terms of the Trust Agreement as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

         1. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreement, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreement, is further amended by replacing the first sentence of the second
paragraph thereof with the following two new sentences:

                                      103

<PAGE>




                  Either the Holders of a majority in interest of the Class R
                  Securities (the "Residual Majority") or the Master Servicer,
                  at their respective options, may effect a Terminating Purchase
                  on or after any Distribution Date on which, after taking into
                  account payments of principal to be made on such Distribution
                  Date, the aggregate Security Principal Balance of (i) in the
                  case of the Residual Majority, the Class A Securities is less
                  than 10% of the aggregate initial principal amount of the
                  Class A Securities or (ii) in the case of the Master Servicer,
                  the Class A and Class B Securities is less than 10% of the
                  aggregate initial principal amount of the Class A and Class B
                  Securities. A Terminating Purchase also may be made on any
                  Distribution Date upon the Master Servicer's determination,
                  based upon an opinion of counsel, that the REMIC status of the
                  REMIC referenced in the Trust Agreement has been lost or that
                  a substantial risk exists that such status will be lost for
                  the then current taxable year.

         2. As it applies to the Securities issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreement, Section 9.01 of the Standard Terms, as modified by the Trust
Agreement and as amended in Section 1 hereof, is further amended by adding the
following new paragraphs after the fifth paragraph in Section 9.01:

                  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Standard Terms to
                  the contrary, the Residual Majority may in connection with its
                  election to make a Terminating Purchase make the following
                  additional election. If the certificates in physical form
                  evidencing the Regular Securities and the Residual Securities
                  (other than those then held by the Residual Majority and by
                  the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Trust are surrendered to
                  the Trustee (duly endorsed for transfer) no later than the
                  second Business Day (the "Purchase Election Date") prior to
                  the Distribution Date on which the Terminating Purchase is to
                  be made (the "Purchase Date"), the Residual Majority may
                  elect, in lieu of purchasing the Mortgage Loans, to purchase
                  all of the outstanding Regular Securities and the Residual
                  Securities (other than those then held by the Residual
                  Majority and by the Tax Matters Person) issued by the Trust
                  (hereinafter, the "Securities") and to treat the Securities so
                  purchased as remaining outstanding and having been purchased
                  by the Residual Majority or its designee. In the event that
                  the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities, the
                  purchase price (the "Securities Purchase Price") to be
                  deposited in the Assets Proceeds Account shall be 100% of the
                  aggregate Security Principal Balance of the Securities, plus,
                  with respect to each Class of Securities, Accrued Pass-Through
                  Interest with respect to the related Distribution Date and any
                  Accrued Pass-Through Interest from a previous Distribution
                  Date remaining unpaid as of the Purchase Date; but if such
                  election is not made on the Purchase Election Date, then the
                  amount to be deposited in the Asset Proceeds Account shall be
                  the Termination Price. In either event, the Holders of the
                  Securities shall be entitled to receive the distributions set
                  forth in this Section 9.01.


                                      104

<PAGE>



                  Any such further election to purchase the Securities and to
                  treat such Securities as outstanding shall be made by the
                  Residual Majority by written notice of such further election
                  delivered to the Trustee no later than the Purchase Election
                  Date. During the period after which the Trustee has given
                  notice of the Terminating Purchase to the Securityholders and
                  the Purchase Election Date, the Trustee shall use all
                  reasonable efforts to obtain surrender of the certificates in
                  physical form evidencing the Securities, together with such
                  certificates or documents as may be required to be delivered
                  by the transferor of a Security pursuant to Section 5.04 of
                  the Standard Terms. On the Purchase Date, if the Residual
                  Majority has elected to purchase the outstanding Securities
                  and upon receipt by the Trustee of such certificates,
                  agreements and/or opinions as may be required by any
                  transferor or transferee pursuant to Section 5.04 of the
                  Standard Terms, the Trustee shall execute, and the Security
                  Registrar shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the
                  Residual Majority or its designee, one or more new Regular
                  Securities and Residual Securities of the Trust in an
                  aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding
                  principal amount of the purchased Securities as of the date of
                  purchase upon surrender of outstanding certificates evidencing
                  the Securities, except to the extent that any of such
                  Securities are in book entry form (in which case the transfer
                  of such Securities shall be effected as provided in the Trust
                  Agreement for the book-entry securities).

                  In connection with the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything
                  else to the contrary contained in this Section 9.01 or
                  elsewhere in this Standard Terms or in the Trust Agreements,
                  if the Residual Majority elects to purchase the Securities
                  upon the surrender of the outstanding certificates in physical
                  form evidencing the same, then (i) such purchase shall not
                  result in the payment in full of the principal of, or the
                  cessation of interest payments on, the Securities, (ii)
                  neither the respective obligations and responsibilities of the
                  parties under the Trust Agreement nor the Trust shall
                  terminate (notwithstanding the deposit of funds in respect of
                  such purchase in the respective Asset Proceeds Account or the
                  Termination Account, as the case may be), (iii) the Trustee or
                  the Custodian, as the case may be, shall not release any of
                  the Mortgage Loan Files, but shall retain such assets as
                  assets of the Trust, (iv) neither the Depositor nor the Trust
                  shall be deemed to have adopted a plan of liquidation pursuant
                  to Section 9.02 of the Standard Terms, and (v) the Master
                  Servicer thereafter shall not elect to cause a Terminating
                  Purchase, provided, however, that the Master Servicer
                  thereafter may elect to cause a Terminating Purchase if the
                  Master Servicer determines, based upon an Opinion of Counsel,
                  that the REMIC status of any related REMIC has been lost or
                  that a substantial risk exists that such REMIC status will be
                  lost for the then-current taxable year.

         3. This Amendment to Trust Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each such counterpart when executed and delivered shall be an
original and all such counterparts together shall be one and the same document.


                                      105

<PAGE>



         4. This Amendment to Trust Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with and governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia applicable to
agreements made and to be performed therein.


                                      106

<PAGE>



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
have caused this Amendment to Trust Agreement to be duly executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective signatures
duly attested all as of the 1st day of May, 1997.


                                    FINANCIAL ASSET SECURITIZATION, INC.,
                                    formerly known as Ryland Mortgage
                                    Securities Corporation, as Depositor


                                    By:        /s/ R. Walter Jones IV

                                    Name:      R. Walter Jones IV

                                    Title:     President



                                    NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.,
                                    assignee of Ryland Mortgage Company, as
                                    Master Servicer


                                    By:        /s/ Michael L. Mayer

                                    Name:      Michael L. Mayer

                                    Title:     Vice President



                                    TEXAS COMMERCE
                                    BANK NATIONAL
                                    ASSOCIATION, not
                                    in its individual
                                    capacity, but
                                    solely in its
                                    capacity as
                                    Trustee under the
                                    Trust Agreements


                                    By:        /s/ Mary Jo Davis

                                    Name:      Mary Jo Davis

                                    Title:     Vice President and Trust Officer

                                      107

<PAGE>



         By its execution hereof, each of the undersigned holders of the Class R
Securities (being all of the holders of Securities of such Class) hereby
consents to the terms hereof as of the 1st day of May, 1997.

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.

By:      /s/ Lisa R. Cooke
Name:    Lisa R. Cooke
Title:   Vice President


NORWEST BANK MINNESOTA, N.A.

By:      /s/ Michael L. Mayer
Name:    Michael L. Mayer
Title:   Vice President



                                      108

<PAGE>




COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA            )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF RICHMOND                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Richmond, Virginia this 13th day of June, 1997, by R. Walter Jones IV, President
of Financial Asset Securitization, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of
the corporation.




                                                              Carol C. Harding
                                                              Notary Public

My Commission expires: 9/30/98

[SEAL]






STATE OF MARYLAND                   )
                                    )        ss.
CITY OF COLUMBIA                    )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Columbia, Maryland this 11th day of June, 1997, by Michael L. Mayer, Vice
President of Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.


                                                              Amanda G. Vitucci
                                                              Notary Public

My Commission expires:  1/26/98
[SEAL]

                                      109

<PAGE>



STATE OF TEXAS                      )
                                    )        ss.
CITY/COUNTY OF HOUSTON/HARRIS       )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the City of
Houston, Texas this 13th day of June, 1997, by Mary Jo Davis, as Vice President
of Texas Commerce Bank National Association, a national banking association, on
behalf of the association.




                                                              Connie J. Arndt
                                                              Notary Public

My Commission expires:  3/6/99
[SEAL]



COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA            )
                                    )        ss.
COUNTY OF HENRICO                   )


         The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me in the County of
Henrico, Virginia this 10th day of June, 1997, by Lisa R. Cooke, Vice President
of Dynex Capital, Inc., a Virginia corporation, on behalf of the corporation.



                                                              Constance Jones
                                                              Notary Public

My Commission expires:  6/30/00
[SEAL]








                                      110




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