OWENS ILLINOIS INC /DE/
8-K, 1997-05-21
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<PAGE>


                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                                  WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
                                      --------------

                                          FORM 8-K

                    CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)OF
                           THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


Date of Report (date of earliest event reported):  May 16, 1997


                                      OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.
                   ------------------------------------------------------
                   (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


         Delaware                       1-9576                   22-2781933
- -------------------------------   ----------------------    -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of  (Commission File Number)     (I.R.S. Employer
      Incorporation)                                      Identification Number)


                               OWENS-ILLINOIS GROUP, INC.
                   ------------------------------------------------------
                   (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


         Delaware                         33-13061               34-1559348
- -------------------------------   ----------------------    -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of  (Commission File Number)     (I.R.S. Employer
      Incorporation)                                      Identification Number)

                         One SeaGate, Toledo, Ohio  43666
                  ---------------------------------------------------
                  (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

                                  (419) 247-5000
                  ---------------------------------------------------
                  (Registrants' telephone number, including area code)


<PAGE>


ITEM 5.   OTHER EVENTS

          On May 16, 1997, Owens-Illinois, Inc. (the "Company") completed an 
underwritten offering of $300,000,000 of its 7.85% Senior Notes due May 15, 
2004 (the "7-Year Notes") and $300,000,000 of its 8.10% Senior Notes due May 
15, 2007 (the "10-Year Notes" and, together with the 7-Year Notes, the 
"Notes") under its shelf registration statement (Registration No. 333-25175) 
declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 18, 
1997 (the "Registration Statement") (which Registration Statement also 
constitutes, pursuant to Rule 429 under the Securitis Act of 1933, as 
amended, Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to registration statement No. 
33-51982, as amended), a Prospectus, dated April 18, 1997, and the related 
Prospectus Supplement, dated May 13, 1997, relating to the offer and sale by 
the Company of the Notes. The 7-Year Notes were priced to the public at 
99.878% of par value and the 10-Year Notes were priced to the public at 
99.865% of par value, with accrued interest in each case from May 15, 1997. 
The sale of the Notes was underwritten by Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, 
BT Securities Corporation, Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, 
Nationsbanc Capital Markets, Inc. and Salomon Brothers Inc pursuant to an 
Underwriting Agreement attached as Exhibit 1.1 hereto. The terms and 
conditions of the Notes and related matters are set forth in the following 
documents: (i) the Indenture, dated as of May 15, 1997 by and between the 
Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 hereto; 
(ii) with respect to the 7-Year Notes, the Officers' Certificate, pursuant to 
Article 2.01 of the Indenture; filed as Exhibit 4.2 hereto, and (iii) with 
respect to the 10-Year Notes, the Officers' Certificate, pursuant to Article 
2.01 of the Indenture, filed as Exhibit 4.3 hereto.

          On May 16, 1997, the Company also completed an underwritten 
offering of 14,750,000 shares of the Company's common stock, par value $.01 
per share (the "Common Stock") under the Registration Statement, and (a) a 
Prospectus dated April 18, 1997, and the related Prospectus Supplement, dated 
May 13, 1997, relating to the offer and sale by the Company of 11,800,000 
shares of Common Stock which were offered in the United States and 
Canada by Salomon Brothers Inc, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Lehman Brothers Inc., 
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Morgan Stanley & Co. 
Incorporated, and PaineWebber Incorporated pursuant to an Underwriting 
Agreement attached as Exhibit 1.2 hereto and (b) a Prospectus, dated April 
18, 1997, and the related Prospectus Supplement, dated May 13, 1997, relating 
to the offer and sale by the Company of 2,950,000 shares of Common Stock 
which were offered outside the United States and Canada by Salomon Brothers 
International Limited, Goldman Sachs International, Lehman Brothers 
International (Europe), Merrill Lynch International, Morgan Stanley & Co. 
International Limited, and PaineWebber International (U.K.) Ltd. pursuant 
to an Underwriting Agreement attached as Exhibit 1.3 hereto. The shares of 
Common Stock, in each case, were priced to the public at $28.50 per share.

<PAGE>


ITEM 7.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND EXHIBITS.


(c)   Exhibits:  The following exhibits are filed as part of this Report and 
      as exhibits to the Registration Statement.     

1.1   Underwriting Agreement, dated as of May 13, 1997, among Owens-Illinois, 
      Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, BT Securities Corporation, Credit
      Suisse First Boston Corporation, Nationsbanc Capital Markets, Inc. and 
      Salomon Brothers Inc.

1.2   Underwriting Agreement, dated as of May 13, 1997, among 
      Owens-Illinois, Inc., Salomon Brothers Inc, Goldman, Sachs & Co., Lehman
      Brothers Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Morgan
      Stanley & Co. Incorporated and PaineWebber Incorporated.

1.3   Underwriting Agreement, dated as of May 13, 1997, among 
      Owens-Illinois, Inc., Salomon Brothers International Limited, Goldman 
      Sachs International, Lehman Brothers International (Europe), Merrill 
      Lynch International, Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited and 
      PaineWebber International (U.K.) Ltd.

4.1   Indenture dated as of May 15, 1997, between Owens-Illinois, Inc. and 
      The Bank of New York, as Trustee.

4.2   Officers' Certificate, dated May 16, 1997, establishing the terms of 
      the 7.85% Senior Notes due 2004.

4.3   Officers' Certificate, dated May 16, 1997, establishing the terms of the 
      8.10% Senior Notes due 2007.

4.4   Form of 7.85% Senior Note due 2004 (attached as Annex A to the 
      Officers' Certificate filed as Exhibit 4.2 to this Report).

4.5   Form of 8.10% Senior Note due 2007 (attached as Annex A to the 
      Officers' Certificate filed as Exhibit 4.3 to this Report)


<PAGE>



                               SIGNATURES


               Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
      1934, the registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on their 
      behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


Dated:  May 21, 1997


                                      OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.
                                      OWENS-ILLINOIS GROUP, INC.



                                      By:  /S/ LEE A. WESSELMANN
                                           --------------------------
                                           Lee A. Wesselmann
                                           Senior Vice President and
                                           Chief Financial Officer



<PAGE>



                                    EXHIBIT INDEX


EXHIBIT

1.1   Underwriting Agreement, dated as of May 13, 1997, among Owens-Illinois, 
      Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, BT Securities Corporation, 
      Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, Nationsbanc Capital Markets, Inc. 
      and Salomon Brothers Inc.

1.2   Underwriting Agreement, dated as of May 13, 1997, among 
      Owens-Illinois, Inc., Salomon Brothers Inc, Goldman, Sachs & Co., 
      Lehman Brothers Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, 
      Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and PaineWebber Incorporated.

1.3   Underwriting Agreement, dated as of May 13, 1997, among 
      Owens-Illinois, Inc., Salomon Brothers International Limited, Goldman 
      Sachs International, Lehman Brothers International (Europe), Merrill 
      Lynch International, Morgan Stanley & Co. International Limited and 
      PaineWebber International (U.K.) Ltd.

4.1   Indenture dated as of May 15, 1997, betwen Owens-Illinois, Inc. and The 
      Bank of New York, as Trustee.

4.2   Officers' Certificate, dated May 16, 1997, establishing the terms of the 
      7.85% Senior Notes due 2004.

4.3   Officers' Certificate, dated May 16, 1997, establishing the terms of 
      the 8.10% Senior Notes due 2007.

4.4   Form of 7.85% Senior Note due 2004 (attached as Annex A to the 
      Officers' Certificate filed as Exhibit 4.2 to this Report).

4.5   Form of 8.10% Senior Note due 2007 (attached as Annex A to the 
      Officers' Certificate filed as Exhibit 4.3 to this Report)



<PAGE>

                                                                  EXHIBIT 1.1


                                                                  EXECUTION COPY
                                                                  -------------
                                                                                





                       $600,000,000


                   OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.


         $300,000,000 7.85% Senior Notes due 2004

         $300,000,000 8.10% Senior Notes due 2007






                  UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT








May 13, 1997

<PAGE>





                                                                    May 13, 1997





MORGAN STANLEY & CO.  
  INCORPORATED
BT SECURITIES CORPORATION
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
NATIONSBANC CAPITAL MARKETS, INC.
SALOMON BROTHERS INC
c/o MORGAN STANLEY & CO.  
      INCORPORATED 
    1585 Broadway
    New York, New York  10036 
 
Dear Sirs and Mesdames: 

          Owens-Illinois, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), proposes
to issue and sell to the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the
"Underwriters") $300,000,000 principal amount of its 7.85% Senior Notes due 2004
(the "7-Year Notes") and $300,000,000 principal amount of its 8.10% Senior Notes
due 2007 (the "10-Year Notes" and, together with the 7-Year Notes, the
"Securities") to be issued pursuant to the provisions of an Indenture dated as
of May 16, 1997 (the "Indenture") by and between the Company and The Bank of New
York, as Trustee (the "Trustee").  

          The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.
333-25175), which registration statement also constitutes, pursuant to Rule 429
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"),
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement (File No.
33-51982), as amended, relating to the Securities and the offering thereof from
time to time in accordance with Rule 415 under the Securities Act.  Such
registration statements, as amended, have been declared effective by the
Commission, and the Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act").  In addition, the Company has
prepared and filed with the Commission the Preliminary Prospectus (as defined
herein) pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act in accordance with Rule
424(b) under the Securities Act.

<PAGE>

          The terms which follow, when used in this Agreement, shall have the
meanings indicated.  The term "the Effective Date" shall mean each date that the
Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto
became or become effective.  "Execution Time" shall mean the date and time that
this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.  "Preliminary
Prospectus" shall mean any preliminary prospectus, including any preliminary
prospectus supplement, used in connection with the offer of any Securities prior
to the date hereof and any preliminary prospectus included in the Registration
Statement at the Effective Date that omits Rule 430A Information (as defined
herein).  "Prospectus" shall mean the prospectus, including any prospectus
supplement relating to the Securities, that is first filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b) after the Execution Time or, if no filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) is
required, shall mean the form of final prospectus relating to the Securities
included in the Registration Statement at the Effective Date.  "Registration
Statement" shall mean the registration statements referred to above, including
incorporated documents and financial statements, as amended at the Execution
Time (or, if not effective at the Execution Time, in the form in which it shall
become effective) and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes
effective prior to the Closing Date (as defined herein), shall also mean such
registration statements as so amended.  Such term shall include any Rule 430A
Information deemed to be included therein as provided by Rule 430A.  "Rule 430A
Information" means information with respect to the Securities and the offering
thereto permitted to be omitted from the Registration Statement when it becomes
effective pursuant to Rule 430A.  Any reference herein to the Registration
Statement, a Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer
to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to
Item 12 of Form S-3 which were filed under the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") on or before the Effective Date of the
Registration Statement or the issue date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference herein to the terms "amend",
"amendment" or "supplement" with respect to the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include
the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date of
the Registration Statement, or the issue date of any Preliminary Prospectus or
the Prospectus, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by
reference.

          1.   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. (a)  The Company represents and
warrants, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, to and agrees with
each of the Underwriters as follows: 


                            2


<PAGE>


          (i) The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under 
the Securities Act.  The Registration Statement, at the time the Registration 
Statement became effective, as of the Closing Date and as amended or 
supplemented, if applicable, and the Prospectus, when it is first filed in 
accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and on the Closing Date, 
complied and will comply, as the case may be, in all material respects with 
the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and 
regulations of the Commission thereunder.

        (ii) The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop 
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect 
and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the 
Commission; and any required filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) 
under the Securities Act has been made in accordance with Rule 424(b) under 
the Securities Act.  

       (iii) The Registration Statement, at the time the Registration 
Statement became effective, as amended or supplemented (or, if an amendment 
to the Registration Statement or an annual report on Form 10-K has been filed 
by the Company with the Commission subsequent to the Effective Date, then at 
the time of the most recent such filing) did not contain any untrue statement 
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated 
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.  The 
Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement became effective, as 
amended or supplemented and as of the Closing Date, did not and will not 
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material 
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the 
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, 
that the representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply 
(A) to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or 
Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished 
to the Company in writing by any of you expressly for use in the Registration 
Statement or Prospectus or (B) to that part of the Registration Statement 
which shall constitute the Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under 
the Trust Indenture Act (Form T-1) of the Trustee under the Indenture.

      (iv) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement and Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, at the
time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied


                            3

<PAGE>

    and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
    Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
    and, when read together with the other information in the Prospectus, at
    the time the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto became or
    become effective and at the Closing Date, did not and will not contain an
    untrue statement of a material fact and will not omit to state a material
    fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
    statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are
    made, not misleading.

         (v) Each of Ernst & Young LLP ("Ernst & Young"), K.P.M.G. S.p.A. and
    Arthur Andersen S.p.A., who are reporting upon the audited financial
    statements and schedules included or incorporated by reference in the
    Registration Statement and the Prospectus, each as amended or supplemented,
    if applicable, are independent public accountants as required by the
    Securities Act.

        (vi) (A) The consolidated financial statements and the related notes
    of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
    Statement and the Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment
    thereof, present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company
    and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, as of the dates
    indicated and the consolidated results of operations and changes in
    financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one
    enterprise, for the periods specified; (B) such financial statements and
    related notes have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted
    accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
    involved; and (C) the financial statement schedules incorporated by
    reference in the Registration Statement present fairly the information
    required to be stated therein.

        (vii) The pro forma financial statements contained in the Preliminary
    Prospectus and the Prospectus under the heading "Unaudited Pro Forma
    Consolidated Financial Information" have been prepared on a basis
    consistent with the historical statements referred to in (vi) above, except
    for the pro forma adjustments specified therein, and (A) include all
    material adjustments to the historical financial data required by Rule
    11-02 of Regulation S-X necessary to reflect the AVIR Acquisition and the
    Refinancing (each as defined in the Preliminary Prospectus or the
    Prospectus), (B) give effect to the assumptions made on a reasonable basis,
    (C) present fairly in all material respects in accordance with generally
    accepted accounting


                         4


<PAGE>

    principles consistently applied throughout such periods, the historical and
    proposed transactions contemplated by the Preliminary Prospectus and the
    Prospectus and (D) comply in all material respects with the requirements of
    Rules 11-01 and 11-02 of Regulation S-X; and the other pro forma financial
    information and pro forma financial data set forth in the Prospectus under
    the captions "Summary -- Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data"
    and "Consolidated Capitalization" are derived from such "Unaudited Pro
    Forma Consolidated Financial Information."

         (viii) The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a
    corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has
    the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its
    business as described in the Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact
    business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct
    of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
    qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or
    be in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
    material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
    properties, assets, business or results of operations of the Company and
    its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise (a "Material Adverse
    Effect").

          (ix) Each subsidiary of the Company that is a "Significant Subsidiary"
    (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act)
    (hereinafter a "Significant Subsidiary") has been duly incorporated, is
    validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
    jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to
    own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus
    and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each
    jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or
    leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that
    the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a
    Material Adverse Effect.  

           (x) All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the
    Company have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and
    non-assessable.

           (xi) All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each
    Significant Subsidiary of the Company (including Owens-Illinois Group,
    Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the


                         5

<PAGE>
 
    Company) has been duly authorized, is validly issued, fully paid and
    non-assessable and, except as set forth in Schedule II hereto, is owned by
    the Company, directly or through one or more subsidiaries of the Company,
    free and clear of any material lien. 

          (xii) There are no holders of securities (debt or equity) of the
    Company, or holders of rights (including preemptive rights), warrants or
    options to obtain securities of the Company, who have the right to request
    the Company to register securities held by them under the Securities Act,
    except for the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 17, 1986 by
    and among OII Holdings Corporation (the predecessor in interest to the
    Company), KKR Partners II, L.P., OII Associates, L.P., OII Associates II,
    L.P. and KKR Associates, L.P.

          (xiii) The Company has the corporate power and authority to execute,
    deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement; the execution and
    delivery of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under,
    this Agreement have been authorized by all necessary corporate action of
    the Company; and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
    Company.

          (xiv) The Company has the corporate power and authority to execute and
    deliver the Indenture and to perform its obligations provided for therein;
    the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and has
    been duly authorized by the Company substantially in the form filed as an
    exhibit to the Registration Statement and, when executed and delivered by
    the Company and assuming due execution and delivery by the Trustee, will be
    a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against
    the Company in accordance with its terms except as the enforceability
    thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
    similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and as rights of
    acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by
    equitable principles of general applicability (whether enforcement is
    considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and the Indenture conforms
    in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the
    Prospectus.

           (xv) The Company has the corporate power and authority to execute,
    issue and deliver the Securities and to incur and perform its obligations
    provided for therein; the Securities have been duly authorized and, when
    executed, issued and authenticated in accordance


                         6

<PAGE>

    with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the
    Underwriters in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be
    entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be legal, valid and
    binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
    accordance with their respective terms, except as the enforceability
    thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
    similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and as rights of
    acceleration, if any, and the availability of equitable remedies may be
    limited by equitable principles of general applicability (whether
    enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and the
    Securities conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof
    contained in the Prospectus.

           (xvi) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in
    the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated
    therein, contemplated thereby or otherwise incorporated by reference
    therein, there has not been (A) any material adverse change in the
    condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, business, or
    results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as
    one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business
    (a "Material Adverse Change"), (B) any transaction entered into by the
    Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than in the ordinary course of
    business, that could have a Material Adverse Effect, or (C) any dividend or
    distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on its
    capital stock.

         (xvii) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (A) in
    violation of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or in default (nor
    has an event occurred that with notice or passage of time or both would
    constitute such a default) in the performance or observance of any
    obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture,
    mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other
    material agreement or instrument to which the Company or its subsidiaries
    is subject or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may
    be bound or affected, (B) in violation of any existing applicable law,
    ordinance, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any government,
    governmental instrumentality, arbitrator or court, domestic or foreign,
    having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of
    their properties or assets or (C) in each case to the knowledge of the
    Company, in violation of or has 


                         7


<PAGE>

    violated any permit, certificate, license, order or other approval or
    authorization required in connection with the operation of its business
    that, with respect to each of clause (A), (B) and (C) of this paragraph,
    would (individually or in the aggregate) (I) adversely affect the legality,
    validity or enforceability of this Agreement, the Indenture or the
    Securities, (II) have a Material Adverse Effect or (III) impair the ability
    of the Company to fully perform on a timely basis any obligations that it
    has under this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities.

       (xviii) The issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities, the execution,
    delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
    Indenture, the compliance by the Company with the terms herein and therein
    and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
    hereby, thereby and in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, do
    not and will not result in a violation of any of the terms or provisions of
    the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any of its
    subsidiaries, and (A) will not, as of the Closing Date, conflict with, or
    result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or
    constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or
    credit agreement, note, lease or other material agreement or instrument to
    which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which any of
    them or any of their properties or assets is bound, except for such
    conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults that would not have a Material
    Adverse Effect or (B) do not and will not conflict with or result in a
    breach or violation of any existing applicable law, rule, regulation,
    judgment, order or decree of any government, governmental instrumentality
    or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any
    of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except for any
    conflict, breach or violation that would not have a Material Adverse
    Effect.

        (xix) No authorization, approval, consent or order of, or qualification
    with, any governmental body or agency is required to be obtained or made by
    the Company for (A) the due authorization, execution, delivery and
    performance by the Company of this Agreement and the Indenture or the valid
    authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities, except (I)
    such as may be required by the securities or blue sky laws of the various
    states (the "Blue Sky laws") in connection with the offer and sale of the
    Securities and (II) for such consents that are required and have


                         8

<PAGE>


     been received and are in full force and effect as of the Closing Date.

           (xx) There is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding before or
    by any government, governmental instrumentality or court, domestic or
    foreign, now pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened,
    against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their
    properties and assets that (A) is required to be disclosed in the
    Prospectus and is not so disclosed, (B) except as disclosed in the
    Prospectus, could result in any Material Adverse Change, (C) seeks to
    restrain, enjoin, prevent the consummation of or otherwise challenge the
    issuance and sale of the Securities or the execution and delivery of this
    Agreement or the Indenture or any of the transactions contemplated hereby
    or thereby or (D) questions the legality or validity of any such
    transaction or seeks to recover damages or obtain other relief in
    connection with any such transaction, and, in each case to the knowledge of
    the Company, there is no valid basis for any such action, suit,
    investigation or proceeding; the aggregate of all pending legal or
    governmental proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
    a party or that affect any of their properties and assets that are not
    described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, including
    ordinary routine litigation incidental to its business, would not have a
    Material Adverse Effect.

          (xxi) There are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents
    that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the
    Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that
    are not described or filed as required or, in the case of exhibits, will
    not be so filed promptly after the Closing Date.

         (xxii) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has good title to all
    properties owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens except
    (A) as do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be
    made of such properties, (B) as set forth in the Registration Statement and
    the Prospectus or (C) as could not reasonably be expected to have a
    Material Adverse Effect.

        (xxiii) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has all necessary
    consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of
    and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal,
    state, local, foreign and other governmental authorities, all
    self-regulatory organizations and all


                         9

<PAGE>


    courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties
    and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the
    Registration Statement or the Prospectus, except to the extent that the
    failure to so obtain or file would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

           (xxiv) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries owns or possesses, or
    can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate patents, patent rights, licenses,
    inventions, copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets and other
    proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures, whether
    patented or unpatented), trademarks, service marks and trade names
    (collectively, "Intellectual Property") presently employed by them in
    connection with the business now operated by them, except where the failure
    to own or possess or have the ability to acquire any such Intellectual
    Property would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company
    nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or
    conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any of the
    foregoing that, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
    unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in any Material
    Adverse Change.

            (xxv) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the
    Prospectus, each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in material
    compliance with all applicable existing federal, state, local and foreign
    laws and regulations relating to protection of human health, safety and the
    environment or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning any
    Hazardous Material (as hereinafter defined) ("Environmental Laws"), except,
    in each case, where such noncompliance, individually or in the aggregate,
    would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  The term "Hazardous Material"
    means (A) any "hazardous substance" as defined by the Comprehensive
    Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended,
    (B) any "hazardous waste" as defined by the Resource Conservation and
    Recovery Act, as amended, (C) any petroleum or petroleum product, 
    (D) any polychlorinated biphenyl and (E) any pollutant or contaminant or
    hazardous, dangerous or toxic chemical, material, waste or substance
    regulated under or within the meaning of any other Environmental Law.

           (xxvi) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or
    indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to,
    cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the


                         10

<PAGE>

    Securities or any action resulting in a violation of Regulation M under the
    Exchange Act.

       (xxvii) The Securities are, or will be when issued, "excepted securities"
    within the meaning of Rule 101(c) of Regulation M under the Exchange Act.

      (xxviii) The Company is not an "investment company" as such term is
    defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").

       (xxix) The Company has complied with all provisions of Section 517.075,
    Florida Statutes relating to doing business with the Government of Cuba or
     with any person or affiliate located in Cuba.

          (b) Any certificate signed by any officer of either the Company or any
of its subsidiaries and delivered to you or to your counsel at the Closing Date
pursuant to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be
deemed a representation and warranty by the Company or such subsidiary of the
Company, as the case may be, to each of you as to the matters covered thereby.

          2. AGREEMENT TO SELL AND PURCHASE.  The Company hereby agrees, subject
to the terms and conditions set forth herein, to sell to the several
Underwriters, and, upon the basis of the representations and warranties herein
contained and subject to the conditions hereinafter stated, each Underwriter
agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company (A) the
respective principal amounts of 7-Year Notes set forth in Schedule I hereto
opposite its name at 98.753% of their respective principal amounts (the "7-Year
Note Purchase Price") plus accrued interest, if any, from May 15, 1997 to the
date of payment and delivery, calculated on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months and (B) the respective principal amounts of 10-Year Notes
set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite its name at 98.490% of their respective
principal amounts (the "10-Year Note Purchase Price") plus accrued interest, if
any, from May 15, 1997 to the date of payment and delivery, calculated on the
basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

          3. TERMS OF PUBLIC OFFERING.  The Company has been advised by you that
the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective portions
of the Securities as soon after this Agreement has become effective as in your
judgment is advisable.  The Company is further advised by you that (A) the
7-Year Notes are to be offered to the public initially at 99.878% of their
principal amount (the "7-Year Note Public Offering Price") plus accrued
interest, if any, from May 15, 1997 to the date of payment and delivery and to
certain dealers selected by you at a 


                            11

<PAGE>

price that represents a concession not in excess of 0.50% of their principal
amount under the 7-Year Note Public Offering Price, and that any Underwriter may
allow, and such dealers may reallow, a concession, not in excess of 0.25% of
their principal amount, to any Underwriter or to certain other dealers and (B)
the 10-Year Notes are to be offered to the public initially at 99.865% of their
principal amount (the "10-Year Note Public Offering Price") plus accrued
interest, if any, from May 15, 1997 to the date of payment and delivery and to
certain dealers selected by you at a price that represents a concession not in
excess of 0.60% of their principal amount under the 10-Year Note Public Offering
Price, and that any Underwriter may allow, and such dealers may reallow, a
concession, not in excess of 0.25% of their principal amount, to any Underwriter
or to certain other dealers.  

          4. PAYMENT AND DELIVERY.  Payment for the 7-Year Notes and the 10-Year
Notes shall be made to the Company by wire transfer in federal funds or other
funds immediately available in New York City or through the facilities of The
Depository Trust Company of the 7-Year Note Purchase Price and of the 10-Year
Note Purchase Price against delivery of such Securities for the respective
accounts of the several Underwriters at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on May
16, 1997, or at such other time on the same or such other date, not later than
May 22, 1997, as shall be designated in writing by you.  The time and date of
such payment are hereinafter referred to as the "Closing Date."  

          Payment for the Securities shall be made against delivery to you for
the respective accounts of the several Underwriters of global certificates
representing the 7-Year Notes and the 10-Year Notes registered in the name of
Cede & Co. with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the transfer of
the Securities to the Underwriters duly paid.  

          The Company agrees to have the global certificates referred to above
available for inspection and checking by Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated in
New York, New York, not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time on the business
day prior to the Closing Date.

          5. CONDITIONS TO THE UNDERWRITERS' OBLIGATIONS. The several
obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Securities pursuant
to this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction of each of the following
conditions: 

         (a) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
       prior to the Closing Date: 


                            12

<PAGE>

             (i) (A) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating
accorded any of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock by
any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization" as that
term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under
the Securities Act and regulations thereunder and (B) no such
organization shall have publicly announced that it has under
surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its
rating of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock.

            (ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
egistration Statement is in effect and no proceedings for that
urpose shall have been instituted and shall be pending or, to your
nowledge or the knowledge of the Company, shall be contemplated by
he Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for
dditional information shall have been complied with to the
atisfaction of your counsel.

   (b) The Company shall have furnished to the Underwriters a certificate
of the Company, signed by the Chairman of the Board or the President or a
Vice President and the Treasurer or Controller of the Company, dated the
Closing Date, to the effect that: 

              (i) the representations and warranties of the Company in this
Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on and as of
the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date
and the Company has complied in all material respects with all the
agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be
performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;

             (ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement is in effect and no proceedings for that
purpose have been instituted or, to the Company's knowledge,
threatened; and

            (iii) since the date of the most recent financial statements
included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has
been no Material Adverse Change.

   (c) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an
opinion of Latham & Watkins, outside counsel for the Company, dated the
Closing Date, in 


                            13

<PAGE>

form and substance reasonably satisfactory to your counsel to the effect
that:

              (i) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (excluding the
documents incorporated therein by reference) comply as to form in all
material respects with the requirements for registration statements on
Form S-3 under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder; it being understood, however, that such counsel
expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements,
schedules and other financial and statistical data included or
incorporated in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or with
respect to the Statement as to the Eligibility and Qualification of
the Trustee on Form T-1.  In passing upon the compliance as to form of
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, such counsel has
assumed that the statements made therein (or incorporated by reference
therein) are correct and complete;

             (ii) the Registration Statement has become effective under the
Securities Act and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has
been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings therefor have
been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and any required
filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities
Act has been made in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities
Act;

            (iii) the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware,
with corporate power and authority to own or lease its property and to
conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus; 

             (iv) the Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company;

              (v) the Indenture has been (A) duly qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act and (B) duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by
the Trustee, will be a legally valid and binding agreement of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms
except (i) as may be 


                            14

<PAGE>

limited by the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating
to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, (ii) as may be
limited by the effect of general principles of equity, whether
enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or law, and the
discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought; (iii) the enforceability under certain circumstances under
law or court decisions of provisions providing for the indemnification
of or contribution to a party with respect to liability where such
indemnification or contribution is contrary to public policy; (iv)
such counsel shall not be required to express any opinion concerning
the enforceability of the waiver or right or defenses contained in
Section 4.06 of the Indenture; and (v) the manner by which the
acceleration of the Securities may affect the collectibility of that
portion of the stated principal amount thereof which might be
determined to constitute unearned interest thereon;

             (vi) the Securities, when executed and authenticated in
accordance with the terms of the Indenture and delivered to and paid
for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, will be legally valid and binding obligations of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
terms except (i) as may be limited by the effect of bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or
hereafter in effect relating to or affecting the rights and remedies
of creditors; (ii) as may be limited by the effect of general
principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in a
proceeding in equity or law, and the discretion of the court before
which any proceeding therefor may be brought; (iii) the enforceability
under certain circumstances under law or court decisions of provisions
providing for the indemnification of or contribution to a party with
respect to liability where such indemnification or contribution is
contrary to public policy; (iv) such counsel shall not be required to
express any opinion concerning the enforceability of the waiver or
rights or defenses contained in Section 4.06 of the Indenture; and (v)
the manner by which the acceleration of the Securities may affect the
collectibility of that portion of the stated principal amount thereof


                            15

<PAGE>

which might be determined to constitute unearned interest thereon;

            (vii) the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the
issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company pursuant to, this
Agreement will not result in (A) the violation by the Company of its
Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware or any federal or New York statute, or any rule
or regulation that has been issued pursuant to the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware or any federal or New York statute known
to such counsel to be applicable to the Company (except that no
opinion shall be expressed with respect to state securities or "blue
sky" laws) or (B) after giving effect to written waivers and consents
which have been or will be obtained on or prior to the Closing, the
breach of or a default under (i) any indenture or other agreement or
instrument pertaining to the Company's long-term debt listed in the
Prospectus Supplement under the caption "Consolidated Capitalization,"
excluding long-term debt listed as "Other," or (ii) any court or
administrative orders, writs, judgments or decrees specifically
directed to the Company and identified to such counsel by an officer
of the Company as material to the Company;

           (viii) to such counsel's knowledge, no authorization, approval,
consent or order of, or filing or qualification with, any federal or
New York State court or governmental body or agency is required to be
obtained or made by the Company for the execution and delivery by the
Company of this Agreement and the Indenture or the issuance and sale
of the Securities by the Company, except (A) such as may be required
under state securities or blue sky laws in connection with the
purchase and distribution of the Securities and (B) except such as
have been obtained under the Securities Act and are in full force and
effect as of the Closing Date;

             (ix) the statements set forth in the Prospectus under the caption
"Description of the Notes" insofar as such statements constitute
summaries of the documents referred to therein, are accurate in all
material respects; and the Securities conform in all material respects
to the description thereof in the Prospectus; and


                            16


<PAGE>

         (x) the Company is not an "investment company," as such term is
defined in the 1940 Act;

         In addition, such counsel shall state that, while they did not prepare
any of the documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus, they have participated in conferences with officers and other
representatives of the Company, representatives of the independent public
accountants for the Company, and the Underwriters' representatives at which the
contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and related matters
were discussed, and although such counsel is not passing upon and does not
assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the
statements contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and have
not made any independent check or verification thereof (except as set forth in
paragraph (x) above), during the course of such participation (relying as to
materiality to the extent we deemed appropriate upon the statements of officers
and other representatives of the Company), no facts came to such counsel's
attention that caused such counsel to believe that the Registration Statement
(including the incorporated documents), at the time it became effective,
contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading or that the Prospectus (including the incorporated documents), as
of its date and as of the Closing Date, contained or contains an untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; it being understood that such
counsel express no belief with respect to the financial statements, schedules
and other financial and statistical data or the Statement of Eligibility of the
Trustee on Form T-1 included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus.

         In rendering such opinion, Latham & Watkins may rely as to factual
matters upon certificates or written statements from officers or other
appropriate representatives of the Company or upon certificates of public
officials and need not express any opinion with regard to the laws of any
jurisdiction other than the federal law of the United States, the law of
the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware.

   (d) At the Closing Date, each of you shall have received a signed
opinion of Thomas L. Young, Esq., General Counsel of the Company, dated as
of the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to your
counsel, to the effect that:


                            17

<PAGE>

          (i) the Company is duly qualified to transact business and is in
good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its
business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so
qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse
Effect;

          (ii) each Significant Subsidiary (as defined in Rule 1-02 of
Regulation S-X under the Securities Act) of the Company has been duly
incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the
corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus and is duly qualified to
transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in
which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of
property requires such qualifications, except to the extent that the
failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a
Material Adverse Effect;

          (iii) the Company has the authorized capitalization as set forth
in the Prospectus, including any amendment or supplement thereto; all
of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Significant
Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid
and non-assessable and all of the issued and outstanding capital stock
of such Significant Subsidiaries, except as set forth on Schedule II
hereto, is owned of record by the Company, directly or through
subsidiaries, and is free and clear of any material lien, claim,
encumbrance or other security interest;

          (iv) the Company has the corporate power and authority to
execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement; the
execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Company of its
obligations under, this Agreement have been authorized by all
necessary corporate action of the Company; and this Agreement has been
duly executed and delivered by the Company;

          (v) the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the
issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company pursuant to, this
Agreement will not result in (A) the violation by the Company of its
Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, the General Corporation Law of
the State


                            18

<PAGE>


of Delaware or any federal or Ohio State Statute, or any rule or
regulation that has been issued pursuant to the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware or any federal or Ohio State Statute
known to such counsel to be applicable to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries (except that no opinion is expressed with respect to
federal or state securities or "blue sky" laws) (B) after giving
effect to written waivers and consents which have been or will be
obtained on or prior to Closing, the breach of or default under (I)
any indenture or other agreement or instrument binding upon the
Company or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and
its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise or (II) any court or
administrative orders, writs, judgments or decrees known to such
counsel;

             (vi) Such counsel has no knowledge of any legal or governmental
proceeding pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties or assets of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject that is required to
be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and is
not so described therein; or of any statutes, regulations, contracts
or other documents that are required to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to
the Registration Statement that are not described or filed as
required; and

             (vii) each of the documents incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, at the time it was filed with the Commission, complied as
to form in all material respects with the requirements for such
document under the Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder.

          In addition, such counsel shall state that he has participated in
conferences with representatives of the Company, representatives of the
independent public accountants for the Company, and the Underwriters'
representatives and counsel at which the contents of the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed, and although such counsel
is not passing upon and does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy,
completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus, during the course of such participation no facts
came to such counsel's attention that caused such counsel to believe


                            19


<PAGE>

that the Registration Statement (including the incorporated documents), at the
time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading or that the Prospectus, as of its
date and as of the Closing Date, contained or contains an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel express no belief
with respect to the financial statements, schedules and other financial and
statistical data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus.

     In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to factual matters upon
certificates or written statements from officers or other appropriate
representatives of the Company or upon certificates of public officials, and
need not express any opinion with respect to the laws of any jurisdiction other
than the federal law of the United States, the law of the State of Ohio and the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

     (e) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing
Date, covering certain matters requested by the Underwriters.

     (f) At the Closing Date, (i) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus,
as they may then be amended or supplemented, shall contain all statements that
are required to be stated therein under the Securities Act and the regulations
thereunder and in all material respects shall conform to the requirements of the
Securities Act and the regulations thereunder and the Trust Indenture Act and
the regulations thereunder, and neither the Registration Statement nor the
Prospectus, as they may then be amended or supplemented, shall contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the case of the
Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; (ii) there shall not have been, since the respective dates as of
which information is given in the Registration Statement, any Material Adverse
Change, or any development involving a prospective Material Adverse Change,
whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business; (iii) no


                            20


<PAGE>

action, suit or proceeding at law or in equity shall be pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its
subsidiaries that would be required to be set forth in the Prospectus other than
as set forth therein and no proceedings shall be pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened against it or any of its subsidiaries before or by any
federal, state or other commission, board or administrative agency wherein an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding could have a Material Adverse Effect,
other than as set forth in the Prospectus; (iv) the Company shall have complied
with all material agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be
performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date; and (v) the other
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 1(a) shall be
accurate in all material respects as though expressly made at and as of the
Closing Date.

     (g) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date a letter dated
the date hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters, from Ernst & Young, independent
public accountants, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily
included in accountants' "comfort letters" to underwriters with respect to the
financial statements and certain financial information contained in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

     (h) By the Closing Date, your counsel shall have been furnished with all
such documents (including any consents under any agreements to which the Company
is a party), certificates and opinions as they may reasonably request for the
purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as
contemplated in this Agreement and in Section 5(e) herein and in order to
evidence the accuracy and completeness of any of the representations, warranties
or statements of the Company, the performance of any of the covenants of the
Company, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions herein; and all proceedings
taken by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the
authorization, issuance and sale of the Securities, and by the Company at or
prior to the Closing Date in connection with the authorization and delivery of
this Agreement and the Indenture, each as contemplated in this Agreement, shall
be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to you and to your counsel.

     (i) If Securities are to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the
"NYSE"), such Securities shall


                            21

<PAGE>

have been duly authorized for listing on the NYSE at or by the Closing Date,
subject only to official notice of issuance thereof and notice of a satisfactory
distribution of the Securities.

     (j) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated such further information, certificates and documents
as Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated may reasonably request.

     (k) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have (i) completed
the public offering of 14,750,000 shares of its Common Stock, par value $.01, as
contemplated by the Prospectus Supplements dated May 13, 1997 relating thereto
and the accompanying the Prospectus dated April 18, 1997 and (ii) received (A)
the consents of the requisite lenders to release the collateral securing the
Company's 11% Senior Debentures due 2003 and the collateral securing, and
guarantees of, the Company's obligations under the Refinancing Credit Agreement
(the "Credit Agreement"), dated as of November 19, 1996, by and among the
Company, the lenders listed therein, including those named as lead managers and
co-agents, Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association and Bankers
Trust Company, and (B) the consents of such requisite lenders to the issuance of
the Securities.

          If any of the conditions specified in this Section 5 shall not have
been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement, this Agreement may be
terminated by you on notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the
Closing Date, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to
any other party, except as provided in Section 6 herein.  Notwithstanding any
such termination, the provisions of Sections 1(a) and 8 herein shall remain in
effect.  Notice of such termination shall be given to the Company in writing or
by telephone confirmed in writing.

          6. REIMBURSEMENT OF UNDERWRITERS' EXPENSES.  If the sale of the
Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the
obligations of the Underwriters set forth in Section 5 herein is not satisfied,
because of any termination pursuant to Section 10(a) herein or because of any
refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any
agreement herein or comply with any provision herein other than by reason of a
default by any of the Underwriters, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters
severally upon demand for all documented out-of-pocket expenses (including fees
and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in
connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Securities.



                            22

<PAGE>

          7. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.  In further consideration of the
agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, the Company covenants with each
Underwriter as follows: 

          (a) To prepare the Prospectus, including any amendment or supplement
thereto, in a form approved by the Underwriters and to file such Prospectus
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act not later than the
Commission's close of business on the second business day following the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or, if applicable, such earlier
time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the Securities Act; to
make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement
or to the Prospectus except as permitted herein;

          (b) To furnish to each of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and its
counsel, without charge, one signed copy of the Registration Statement
(including exhibits thereto) and for delivery to each other Underwriter a
conformed copy of the Registration Statement (without exhibits thereto)
and, during the period mentioned in paragraph (d) below, as many copies of
the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any supplements and
amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement as you may reasonably
request.  

          (c) Before amending or supplementing the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, to furnish to you a copy of each such proposed amendment or
supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment or supplement to
which you reasonably object.  

          (d) If, during such period after the first date of the public offering
of the Securities, as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, the
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus is required by law to be delivered
in connection with sales by an Underwriter or a dealer, any event shall
occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or
supplement the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may
be, in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances when the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the
case may be, is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in the
opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or
supplement the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus to comply with
applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and furnish,
at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to the dealers (whose names and
addresses you will furnish to the Company) to which 


                            23

<PAGE>

         Securities may have been sold by you on behalf of the Underwriters 
and to any other dealers upon request, either amendments or supplements to 
the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, so that the 
statements therein as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of 
the circumstances when the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the 
case may be, is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the 
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, as the 
case may be, will comply with law.  

        (e) From the date of this Agreement, and for so long as a Preliminary
Prospectus or a Prospectus is required to be delivered in connection with
the sale of Securities covered by this Agreement, the Company will notify
you immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (i) of the
effectiveness of any amendment to the Registration Statement, (ii) of the
mailing or the delivery to the Commission for filing of any supplement to
the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or any document to be filed
pursuant to the Exchange Act which will be incorporated by reference into
the Registration Statement, Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, (iii)
of the receipt of any comments from the Commission with respect to the
Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, (iv)
of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration
Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Preliminary Prospectus or
the Prospectus or for additional information and (v) of the issuance by the
Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that
purpose.  The Company will make every commercially reasonable effort to
prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to
obtain, as soon as possible, the lifting thereof.

        (f) The Company will comply to the best of its ability with the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Trust Indenture Act and the
regulations thereunder so as to permit the completion of the distribution
of the Securities as contemplated in this Agreement and the Prospectus; and
the Company, during the period when the Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, will file
promptly all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to
Section 13 or 14 of the Exchange Act within the time periods required under
the Exchange Act.


                            24

<PAGE>

        (g) The Company will endeavor to qualify the Securities for offer and
sale under the state securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as
you shall reasonably request and to maintain such qualifications in effect
for as long as may be required for the distribution of the Securities;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not be obligated to file any
general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign
corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it is
not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing
business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject. The
Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the
laws of each jurisdiction in which the Securities have been qualified as
above provided.

        (h) With respect to each sale of Securities, the Company will make
generally available to its security holders as soon as practicable but in
any event not later than 90 days after the close of the period covered
thereby a consolidated earnings statement for a twelve-month period
beginning after the effective date (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the
Securities Act) of the Registration Statement relating to such Securities,
but not later than the first day of the Company's fiscal quarter next
following such effective date and that otherwise satisfies the provisions
of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the regulations thereunder.

        (i) The Company will use the proceeds received from the sale of the
Securities in the manner specified in the Prospectus under the heading "Use
of Proceeds."

        (j) For a period of five years after the Closing Date, if so
requested, the Company will furnish to each of you copies of all annual
reports, quarterly reports and current reports filed with the Commission on
Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, or such other similar forms as may be designated
by the Commission, and such other documents, reports and information as
shall be furnished by the Company to the holders of the Securities or to
security holders of its respective publicly issued securities generally.

        (k) During the period beginning on the date hereof and continuing to
and including the Closing Date, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or
otherwise dispose of any debt securities of the Company or warrants to
purchase debt securities of the Company substantially similar to the
Securities (other than (i) the Securities and (ii) any debt securities of
the 


                            25

<PAGE>

Company with a maturity of less than one year), without the prior written
consent of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated. 

          (l) To pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations
under this Agreement, including:  (i) the preparation and filing of the
Registration Statement including all financial statements, schedules and
exhibits and the Prospectus and all amendments and supplements thereto;
(ii) the preparation, issuance and delivery to you of the Securities; (iii)
the fees and disbursements of the Company's counsel and accountants and of
the Trustee and its counsel; (iv) the qualification of the Securities under
the state securities or blue sky laws in accordance with the provisions of
Section 6(g) herein, including filing fees and the fees and disbursements
of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection
with the preparation of the preliminary and final state securities laws or
blue sky surveys (the "Blue Sky Surveys") or any Legal Investment
Memoranda; (v) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters in quantities
as hereinabove stated of copies of the Registration Statement and all
amendments thereto and of each Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus
and any amendments or supplements thereto; (vi) the printing and delivery
to the Underwriters of copies of the Blue Sky Surveys or any Legal
Investment Memoranda; (vii) any fees charged by rating agencies for the
rating of the Securities or the listing, if any, of the Securities on the
NYSE; (viii) the filing fees and expenses, if any, incurred with respect to
any filing with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the
"NASD") made in connection with the offering of the Securities; (ix) any
expenses incurred by the Company in connection with a "road show"
presentation to potential investors and (x) document production charges, if
any, of counsel to the Underwriters incurred in connection with the
preparation of the Indenture.

          8.  INDEMNITY AND CONTRIBUTION. (a)  The Company agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any
Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims,
damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by any Underwriter or any such controlling person
in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim) caused
by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
in the Registration


                            26


<PAGE>

Statement or any amendment thereof, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus
(as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments
or supplements thereto), or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or
alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to any
Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through you
expressly for use therein PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the foregoing indemnity
agreement with respect to any Preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the
benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any such losses,
claims, damages or liabilities purchased Securities, or any person controlling
such Underwriter, if a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented
if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) was
not sent or given by or on behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if
required by law so to have been delivered, at or prior to the written
confirmation of the sale of Securities to such person, and if the Prospectus (as
so amended or supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities.

          (b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify
and hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign the
Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within
the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to
such Underwriter, but only with reference to information relating to such
Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through you
expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the
Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto.  

          (c) In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation)
shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be
sought pursuant to either paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 8, such person
(the "indemnified party") shall promptly notify the person against whom such
indemnity may be sought (the "indemnifying party") in writing and the
indemnifying party, upon request of the indemnified party, shall retain counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified
party and any others the indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding and
shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding
but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from
liability


                            27

<PAGE>

under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not 
otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by 
the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, 
in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any 
indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in 
paragraph (a) or (b) above.  In any such proceeding, any indemnified party 
shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of 
such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the 
indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to 
the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such 
proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying 
party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the 
same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing 
interests between them.  It is understood that the indemnifying party shall 
not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection 
with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be 
liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition 
to any local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees 
and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred.  Such firm shall be 
designated in writing by Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, in the case of 
parties indemnified pursuant to paragraph (a) above and by the Company, in 
the case of parties indemnified pursuant to paragraph (b) above.  The 
indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding 
effected without its written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld), but 
if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the 
plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party 
from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or 
judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an 
indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the 
indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the 
second and third sentences of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees 
that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without 
its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days 
after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) 
such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in 
accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.  No 
indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the 
indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened 
proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a 
party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified 
party, unless (i) such settlement includes an unconditional release of such 
indemnified party from all 

                            28

<PAGE>

liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (ii) does
not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure
to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.  

          (d) To the extent the indemnification provided for in paragraph (a) or
(b) of this Section 8 is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to
hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages or
liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such
paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall
contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result
of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one
hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Securities
or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by
applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the
relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of
the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other hand in
connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses,
claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations.  The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand
and the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the offering of the
Securities shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net
proceeds from the offering of the Securities (before deducting expenses)
received by the Company and the total underwriting discounts and commissions
received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the
cover of the Prospectus, bear to the aggregate Public Offering Price of the
Securities.  The relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the
Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information
supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties' relative intent,
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such
statement or omission.  The Underwriters' respective obligations to contribute
pursuant to this Section 8 are several in proportion to the respective principal
amounts of Securities they have purchased hereunder, and not joint.  

          (e) The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just
or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8 were determined by PRO
RATA allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does


                            29

<PAGE>

not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in paragraph (d) 
of this Section 8.  The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a 
result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in the 
immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the 
limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred 
by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any 
such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, no 
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the 
amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it 
and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount 
of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by 
reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged 
omission.  No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the 
meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to 
contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent 
misrepresentation.  The remedies provided for in this Section 8 are not 
exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be 
available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

          9.   SURVIVAL.  The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in
Section 8 herein and the representations, warranties and other statements of the
Company contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of (a) any termination of this Agreement, (b) any
investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any person controlling
any Underwriter or by or on behalf of the Company, its officers or directors or
any person controlling the Company and (c) acceptance of and payment for any of
the Securities.  

          10. TERMINATION.  Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated may terminate this
Agreement by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to the Closing Date
(a) if there has been, since the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, any Material Adverse
Change, or any development involving a prospective Material Adverse Change or
(b) if there has occurred any new outbreak of hostilities or escalation of
existing hostilities or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on the
financial markets in the United States is such as to make it, in your judgment,
impracticable to market the Securities or enforce contracts for the sale of the
Securities, or (c) if trading in any securities of the Company has been
suspended on any exchange or in any over-the-counter market or by the
Commission, or if trading generally on the NYSE has been suspended, or minimum
or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or 

                            30

<PAGE>

maximum ranges for prices for securities have been required, by such exchange or
by order of the Commission or any other governmental authority or (d) if a
general moratorium on commercial banking activities in New York State has been
declared by either federal or New York State authorities.

          11. DEFAULTING UNDERWRITERS.  If, on the Closing Date, any one or more
of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase and pay for the Securities
that it has or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the
aggregate principal amount of Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth
of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities to be purchased on such
date, the other Underwriters shall be obligated severally in the proportions
that the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite their respective
names in Schedule I bears to the principal amount of Securities set forth
opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, or in such other
proportions as you may specify, to purchase the Securities which such defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such
date; PROVIDED that in no event shall the principal amount of Securities that
any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to this Agreement be increased
pursuant to this Section 11 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of such
principal amount of Securities without the written consent of such Underwriter. 
If, on the Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to
purchase and pay for the Securities and the aggregate principal amount of
Securities with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of
the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be purchased on such date, and
arrangements satisfactory to you and the Company for the purchase of such
Securities are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall
terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the
Company.  In any such case either you or the Company shall have the right to
postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days, in order
that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement and in the
Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected.  Any
action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter
from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this
Agreement.  

          12. NOTICES.  All notices and other communications required or
permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be
given (and shall be deemed to have been given upon receipt) by delivery in
person, by cable, by telecopy, ny telegram, by telex or by registered or
certified mail (postage prepaid, return 


                            31

<PAGE>

receipt requested) to the applicable party at the addresses indicated below:

               (a)  IF TO THE UNDERWRITERS:
                    Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
                    440 South LaSalle Street
                    Chicago, Illinois  60605
                    Facsimile No.:  (312) 706-4701
                    Attention:  Francis Oelerich III

                    WITH A COPY TO:
                    Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
                    425 Lexington Avenue
                    New York, New York  10017
                    Facsimile No.:  (212) 455-2502
                    Attention:  John B. Tehan, Esq.

               (b)  IF TO THE COMPANY:
                    Owens-Illinois, Inc.
                    One SeaGate
                    Toledo, Ohio  43666
                    Facsimile No.:  (419) 247-2226
                    Attention:  Thomas L. Young, Esq.
                    General Counsel

                    WITH A COPY TO:
                    Kohlberg Kravis & Roberts & Co.
                    2800 Sand Hill Road, Suite 200
                    Menlo Park, California  94025
                    Facsimile No.:  (415) 233-6561
                    Attention:  Edward A. Gilhuly
                    Partner

                    AND WITH A COPY TO:
                    Latham & Watkins
                    505 Montgomery Street, Suite 1900
                    San Francisco, California  94111
                    Facsimile No.:  (415) 395-8095
                    Attention:  Tracy K. Edmonson, Esq.

          13. SUCCESSORS.  This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers
and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 herein, and no
other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

          14. COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be signed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.



                            32


<PAGE>

          15. APPLICABLE LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.  

          16. HEADINGS.  The headings of the sections of this Agreement have
been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part
of this Agreement.

          17.  AUTHORITY OF REPRESENTATIVE.  Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
hereby represents and warrants to the Company that it has the authority to act
as agent on behalf of the Underwriters named in Schedule I and the Company shall
be entitled to rely upon statements, notices, requests and agreements made by
Morgan Stanley & Co. on behalf of the Underwriters.




                            33


<PAGE>





                                  Very truly yours, 

                                  OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.


                                     By:/S/ DAVID G. VAN HOOSER   
                                        --------------------------
                                        Name:   David G. Van Hooser
                                        Title:  Senior Vice President



Accepted as of the date hereof
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INCORPORATED
BT SECURITIES CORPORATION
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
NATIONSBANC CAPITAL MARKETS, INC.
SALOMON BROTHERS INC


Acting severally on behalf 
  of themselves and the several
  Underwriters named herein 

By: MORGAN STANLEY & CO. 
     INCORPORATED 
 
By:/S/ WILLIAM H. WRIGHT, II   
   ----------------------------
   Name:   William H. Wright, II
   Title:  Principal



                            34


<PAGE>




                                 SCHEDULE I 



                                             Principal Amount  Principal Amount
                                             of 7.85% Senior   of 8.10% Senior
                                             Notes due 2004    Notes due 2007
Underwriter                                  To Be Purchased   To Be Purchased
- -----------                                  ---------------  ----------------
                           
Morgan Stanley & Co.
  Incorporated ............................    $120,000,000     $120,000,000
BT Securities Corporation..................      45,000,000       45,000,000
Credit Suisse First Boston 
  Corporation..............................      45,000,000       45,000,000
NationsBanc Capital
  Markets, Inc.............................      45,000,000       45,000,000
Salomon Brothers Inc ......................      45,000,000       45,000,000
                                               ------------       ----------
          Total............................    $300,000,000     $300,000,000
                                               ------------      -----------
                                               ------------      -----------



<PAGE>





                       Schedule II 



  Upon the consummation of the Senior Note Offerings, 100% of the shares of
capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary will be, directly or indirectly,
owned by the Company free and clear of any material lien, except that the
Company owns approximately 79% of the outstanding shares of AVIR S.p.A.





<PAGE>

                                                                  EXHIBIT 1.2



                                                                  Execution Copy



                    Owens-Illinois, Inc.

                      11,800,000 Shares

                        Common Stock
                      ($.01 par value)

                 U.S. UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

                                                              New York, New York
                                                                    May 13, 1997

SALOMON BROTHERS INC 
GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INCORPORATED
PAINEWEBBER INCORPORATED
c/o SALOMON BROTHERS INC
Seven World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048


Dear Sirs:

         Owens-Illinois, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), proposes
to sell to the underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "U.S.
Underwriters"), for whom you, Salomon Brothers Inc, are acting as representative
(the "U.S. Representative"), 11,800,000 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value
("Common Stock") of the Company (the "U.S. Underwritten Securities").  The
Company also proposes to grant to the U.S. Underwriters an option to purchase up
to 1,770,000 additional shares of Common Stock (the "U.S. Option Securities";
the U.S. Option Securities, together with the U.S. Underwritten Securities,
being hereinafter called the "U.S. Securities").

         The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.
333-25175), which registration statement also constitutes, pursuant to Rule 429
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"),
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement (File No.
33-51982), as amended, relating to the Securities and the offering thereof from
time to time in accordance with Rule 415 under the Securities Act.  Such
registration statements, as amended, have been declared effective by the
Commission.  In addition, the Company has prepared and filed with the Commission
the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus (as defined herein) pursuant to Rule 424(b)
under the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities
Act.


<PAGE>

                                                                          2


         It is understood and agreed to by all the parties that the Company 
is concurrently entering into an International Underwriting Agreement dated 
the date hereof (the "International Underwriting Agreement") providing for 
the sale by the Company of an aggregate of 2,950,000 shares of Common Stock 
(said shares to be sold by the Company pursuant to the International 
Underwriting Agreement being hereinafter called the "International 
Underwritten Securities"), other than in the United States and Canada through 
arrangements with certain underwriters outside the United States and Canada 
(the "International Underwriters"), for whom Salomon Brothers International 
Limited is acting as representative (the "International Representative"), and 
providing for the grant to the International Underwriters of an option to 
purchase from the Company up to 442,500 additional shares of Common Stock 
(the "International Option Securities"; the International Option Securities, 
together with the International Underwritten Securities, being hereinafter 
called the "International Securities" and the U.S. Securities, together with 
the International Securities, being hereinafter called the "Securities").  
Anything herein or therein to the contrary notwithstanding, the respective 
closings under this Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement 
are hereby expressly made conditional upon one another.  It is understood and 
agreed that the U.S. Underwriters and the International Underwriters have 
entered into an Agreement Between U.S. Underwriters and International 
Underwriters dated the date hereof (the "Agreement Between U.S. Underwriters 
and International Underwriters"), pursuant to which, among other things, the 
U.S. Underwriters may purchase from the International Underwriters a portion 
of the International Securities to be sold pursuant to the International 
Underwriting Agreement and the International Underwriters may purchase from 
the U.S. Underwriters a portion of the U.S. Securities to be sold pursuant to 
the U.S. Underwriting Agreement.

         It is further understood that two forms of prospectus are to be used
in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities: one form of
prospectus relating to the U.S. Securities, which are to be offered and sold to
United States and Canadian Persons (each as defined herein), and one form of
prospectus relating to the International Securities, which are to be offered and
sold to persons other than United States and Canadian Persons.  Such form of
prospectus, including any prospectus supplement, relating to the U.S. Securities
as first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or, if no filing pursuant to Rule 424(b)
is made, such form of prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the
Effective Date, is hereinafter called the "U.S. Prospectus"; such form of
prospectus, including any prospectus supplement, relating to the International
Securities as first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or, if no filing pursuant to
Rule 424(b) is made, such form of prospectus included in the Registration
Statement at the Effective Date, is hereinafter called the "International
Prospectus"; and the U.S. Prospectus and the International Prospectus are
hereinafter

<PAGE>

                                                                          3


collectively called the "Prospectuses".  "Preliminary U.S. Prospectus"  shall
mean any preliminary prospectus, including any preliminary prospectus
supplement, used in connection with the offer of any U.S. Securities prior to
the date hereof that omits Rule 430A Information (as defined herein). 
"Preliminary International Prospectus"  shall mean any preliminary prospectus,
including any preliminary prospectus supplement, used in connection with the
offer of any International Securities prior to the date hereof that omits
Rule 430A Information (as defined herein); and the U.S. Prospectus and the
International Prospectus are hereinafter collectively called the "Preliminary
Prospectuses".  "United States or Canadian Person" shall mean any person who is
a national or resident of the United States or Canada, any corporation,
partnership, or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the
United States or Canada or of any political subdivision thereof, or any estate
or trust the income of which is subject to United States or Canadian federal
income taxation, regardless of its source (other than any non-United States or
non-Canadian branch of any United States or Canadian Person), and shall include
any United States or Canadian branch of a person other than a United States or
Canadian Person.  "U.S." or "United States" shall mean the United States of
America (including the states thereof and the District of Columbia), its
territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

         The term "the Effective Date" shall mean each date that the
Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto
became or become effective.  "Execution Time" shall mean the date and time that
this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.  "Registration
Statement" shall mean the registration statements referred to above, including
incorporated documents and financial statements, as amended at the Execution
Time (or, if not effective at the Execution Time, in the form in which it shall
become effective) and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes
effective prior to the Closing Date (as defined herein), shall also mean such
registration statements as so amended.  Such term shall include any Rule 430A
Information deemed to be included therein as provided by Rule 430A.  "Rule 430A
Information" means information with respect to the Securities and the offering
thereto permitted to be omitted from the Registration Statement when it becomes
effective pursuant to Rule 430A.  Any reference herein to the Registration
Statement, Preliminary Prospectuses or the Prospectuses shall be deemed to refer
to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to
Item 12 of Form S-3 which were filed under the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") on or before the Effective Date of the
Registration Statement or the issue date of such Preliminary U.S. Prospectuses
or the U.S. Prospectuses, as the case may be; and any reference herein to the
terms "amend", "amendment" or "supplement" with respect to the Registration
Statement, any Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus shall be
deemed to refer to and include the filing of any 

<PAGE>

                                                                          4


document under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date of the Registration 
Statement, or the issue date of any Preliminary U.S. Prospectuses or the U.S. 
Prospectuses, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by 
reference.

     1. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. (a)  The Company represents and 
warrants, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, to and agrees 
with each of the U.S. Underwriters as follows: 

          (i)   The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under
     the Securities Act.  The Registration Statement, at the time the
     Registration Statement became effective, as of the Closing Date and as
     amended or supplemented, if applicable, and the U.S. Prospectus, when it is
     first filed in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and on
     the Closing Date, complied and will comply, as the case may be, in all
     material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the
     applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

         (ii)   The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order
     suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect and
     no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the
     Commission; and any required filing of the U.S. Prospectus pursuant to Rule
     424(b) under the Securities Act has been made in accordance with Rule
     424(b) under the Securities Act.  

         (iii)   The Registration Statement, at the time the Registration
     Statement became effective, as amended or supplemented (or, if an amendment
     to the Registration Statement or an annual report on Form 10-K has been
     filed by the Company with the Commission subsequent to the Effective Date,
     then at the time of the most recent such filing) did not contain any untrue
     statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to
     be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
     misleading.  The U.S. Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement
     became effective, as amended or supplemented and as of the Closing Date,
     did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit
     to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein,
     in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
     misleading; provided, however, that the representations and warranties in
     this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the
     Registration Statement or U.S. Prospectus made in reliance upon and in
     conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by any
     of you

<PAGE>

                                                                          5


    expressly for use in the Registration Statement or U.S. Prospectus.

         (iv)  The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration
    Statement and U.S. Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable,
    at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied
    and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
    Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
    and, when read together with the other information in the U.S. Prospectus,
    at the time the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto became or
    become effective and at the Closing Date, did not and will not contain an
    untrue statement of a material fact and will not omit to state a material
    fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
    statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are
    made, not misleading.

         (v)   Each of Ernst & Young LLP ("Ernst & Young"), K.P.M.G. S.p.A.
    and Arthur Andersen S.p.A., who are reporting upon the audited financial
    statements and schedules included or incorporated by reference in the
    Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus, each as amended or
    supplemented, if applicable, are independent public accountants as required
    by the Securities Act.

         (vi) (A) The consolidated financial statements and the related notes
    of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
    Statement and the U.S. Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or
    amendment thereof, present fairly the consolidated financial position of
    the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, as of the
    dates indicated and the consolidated results of operations and changes in
    financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one
    enterprise, for the periods specified; (B) such financial statements and
    related notes have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted
    accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
    involved; and (C) the financial statement schedules incorporated by
    reference in the Registration Statement present fairly the information
    required to be stated therein.

         (vii)  The pro forma financial statements contained in the Preliminary
    U.S. Prospectus and the U.S. Prospectus under the heading "Unaudited Pro
    Forma Consolidated Financial Information" have been prepared on a basis
    consistent with the historical statements referred to in (vi) above, except
    for the pro forma adjustments specified therein, and (A) include all

<PAGE>

                                                                            6


    material adjustments to the historical financial data required by Rule
    11-02 of Regulation S-X necessary to reflect the AVIR Acquisition and the
    Refinancing (each as defined in the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S.
    Prospectus), (B) give effect to the assumptions made on a reasonable basis,
    (C) present fairly in all material respects in accordance with generally
    accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout such
    periods, the historical and proposed transactions contemplated by the
    Preliminary U.S. Prospectus and the U.S. Prospectus and (D) comply in all
    material respects with the requirements of Rules 11-01 and 11-02 of
    Regulation S-X; and the other pro forma financial information and pro forma
    financial data set forth in the U.S. Prospectus under the captions "Summary
    -- Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data" and "Consolidated
    Capitalization" are derived from such "Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated
    Financial Information."

         (viii)   The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as
    a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has
    the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its
    business as described in the U.S. Prospectus and is duly qualified to
    transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the
    conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires
    such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so
    qualified or be in good standing would not, individually or in the
    aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or
    otherwise), properties, assets, business or results of operations of the
    Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise (a "Material
    Adverse Effect").

         (ix)   Each subsidiary of the Company that is a "Significant
    Subsidiary" (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Securities
    Act) (hereinafter a "Significant Subsidiary") has been duly incorporated,
    is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
    jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to
    own its property and to conduct its business as described in the U.S.
    Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good
    standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its
    ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the
    extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not
    have a Material Adverse Effect.  


<PAGE>

                                                                          7


           (x)   All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of
     the Company have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid
     and non-assessable.

           (xi)   All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each
     Significant Subsidiary of the Company (including Owens-Illinois Group,
     Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company)
     has been duly authorized, is validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable
     and, except as set forth in Schedule II hereto, is owned by the Company,
     directly or through one or more subsidiaries of the Company, free and clear
     of any material lien. 

           (xii)   There are no holders of securities (debt or equity) of the
     Company, or holders of rights (including preemptive rights), warrants or
     options to obtain securities of the Company, who have the right to request
     the Company to register securities held by them under the Securities Act,
     except for the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 17, 1986 by
     and among OII Holdings Corporation (the predecessor in interest to the
     Company), KKR Partners II, L.P., OII Associates, L.P., OII Associates II,
     L.P. and KKR Associates, L.P.

         (xiii)   The Company has the corporate power and authority to execute,
     deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement; the execution and
     delivery of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under,
     this Agreement have been authorized by all necessary corporate action of
     the Company; and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
     Company.

         (xiv)  The Securities to be issued and sold by the Company pursuant to
     this Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement have been duly
     authorized and, when issued to and paid for by you in accordance with the
     terms of this Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement, will
     be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and, to the best of our
     knowledge, free of preemptive rights.

          (xv)   Since the respective dates as of which information is given in
     the Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus, except as otherwise
     stated therein, contemplated thereby or otherwise incorporated by reference
     therein, there has not been (A) any material adverse change in the
     condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, business, or
     results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as
     one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business
     (a "Material Adverse

<PAGE>

                                                                          8

     Change"), (B) any transaction entered into by the Company or any of its
     subsidiaries, other than in the ordinary course of business, that could
     have a Material Adverse Effect, or (C) any dividend or distribution of any
     kind declared, paid or made by the Company on its capital stock.

            (xvi)   Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (A) in
     violation of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or in default (nor
     has an event occurred that with notice or passage of time or both would
     constitute such a default) in the  performance or observance of any
     obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture,
     mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other
     material agreement or instrument to which the Company or its subsidiaries
     is subject or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may
     be bound or affected, (B) in violation of any existing applicable law,
     ordinance, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any government,
     governmental instrumentality, arbitrator or court, domestic or foreign,
     having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of
     their properties or assets or (C) in each case to the knowledge of the
     Company, in violation of or has violated any permit, certificate, license,
     order or other approval or authorization required in connection with the
     operation of its business that, with respect to each of clause (A), (B) and
     (C) of this paragraph, would (individually or in the aggregate) (I)
     adversely affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement
     or the U.S. Securities, (II) have a Material Adverse Effect or (III) impair
     the ability of the Company to fully perform on a timely basis any
     obligations that it has under this Agreement, or the U.S. Securities.

           (xvii)       The issuance, sale and delivery of the U.S. Securities,
     the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement,
     the compliance by the Company with the terms herein and the consummation by
     the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, and in the
     Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus, do not and will not result
     in a violation of any of the terms or provisions of the certificate of
     incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and (A)
     will not, as of the Closing Date, conflict with, or result in a breach or
     violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default
     under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement,
     note, lease or other material agreement or instrument to which the Company
     or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or

<PAGE>

                                                                      9


     any of their properties or assets is bound, except for such conflicts,
     breaches, violations or defaults that would not have a Material Adverse
     Effect or (B) do not and will not conflict with or result in a breach or
     violation of any existing applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order
     or decree of any government, governmental instrumentality or court,
     domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
     subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except for any conflict,
     breach or violation that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

          (xviii)   No authorization, approval, consent or order of, or
     qualification with, any governmental body or agency is required to be
     obtained or made by the Company for the due authorization, execution,
     delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, the valid
     authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities, except (A)
     such as may be required by the securities or blue sky laws of the various
     states (the "Blue Sky laws") in connection with the offer and sale of the
     Securities and (B) for such consents that are required and have been
     received and are in full force and effect as of the Closing Date.

         (xix)   There is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding before or
     by any government, governmental instrumentality or court, domestic or
     foreign, now pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened,
     against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their
     properties and assets that (A) is required to be disclosed in the U.S.
     Prospectus and is not so disclosed, (B) except as disclosed in the U.S.
     Prospectus, could result in any Material Adverse Change, (C) seeks to
     restrain, enjoin, prevent the consummation of or otherwise challenge the
     issuance and sale of the Securities or the execution and delivery of this
     Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or (D) questions
     the legality or validity of any such transaction or seeks to recover
     damages or obtain other relief in connection with any such transaction,
     and, in each case to the knowledge of the Company, there is no valid basis
     for any such action, suit, investigation or proceeding; the aggregate of
     all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any
     of its subsidiaries is a party or that affect any of their properties and
     assets that are not described in the Registration Statement or the U.S.
     Prospectus, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to its
     business, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.


<PAGE>

                                                                      10


         (xx)   There are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other
     documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement
     or the U.S. Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration
     Statement that are not described or filed as required or, in the case of
     exhibits, will not be so filed promptly after the Closing Date.

         (xxi)   Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has good title to all
     properties owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens except
     (A) as do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be
     made of such properties, (B) as set forth in the Registration Statement and
     the U.S. Prospectus or (C) as could not reasonably be expected to have a
     Material Adverse Effect.

        (xxii)    Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has all necessary
     consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of
     and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal,
     state, local, foreign and other governmental authorities, all
     self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own,
     lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its
     business in the manner described in the Registration Statement or the U.S.
     Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to so obtain or file
     would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

        (xxiii)     Each of the Company and its subsidiaries owns or
     possesses, or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate patents, patent
     rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets
     and other proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures,
     whether patented or unpatented), trademarks, service marks and trade names
     (collectively, "Intellectual Property") presently employed by them in
     connection with the business now operated by them, except where the failure
     to own or possess or have the ability to acquire any such Intellectual
     Property would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company
     nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or
     conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any of the
     foregoing that, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
     unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in any Material
     Adverse Change.

        (xxiv)      Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the
     U.S. Prospectus, each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in material
     compliance with all applicable existing federal, state, local and foreign

<PAGE>

                                                                      11


     laws and regulations relating to protection of human health, safety and the
     environment or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning any
     Hazardous Material (as hereinafter defined) ("Environmental Laws"), except,
     in each case, where such noncompliance, individually or in the aggregate,
     would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  The term "Hazardous Material"
     means (A) any "hazardous substance" as defined by the Comprehensive
     Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended,
     (B) any "hazardous waste" as defined by the Resource Conservation and
     Recovery Act, as amended, (C) any petroleum or petroleum product, (D) any
     polychlorinated biphenyl and (E) any pollutant or contaminant or hazardous,
     dangerous or toxic chemical, material, waste or substance regulated under
     or within the meaning of any other Environmental Law.

          (xxv)   The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or
     indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to,
     cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the
     Securities or any action resulting in a violation of Regulation M under the
     Exchange Act.

         (xxvi)      The Securities are, or will be when issued, "excepted
     securities" within the meaning of Rule 101(c) of Regulation M under the
     Exchange Act.

         (xxvii)     The Company is not an "investment company" as such term is
     defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").

         (xxviii)    The Company has complied with all provisions of Section
     517.075, Florida Statutes relating to doing business with the Government of
     Cuba or with any person or affiliate located in Cuba.

         (xxix)      The U.S. Securities have been approved for listing on the
     New York Stock Exchange.
    
         (b) Any certificate signed by any officer of either the Company or any
of its subsidiaries and delivered to you or to your counsel at the Closing Date
pursuant to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be
deemed a representation and warranty by the Company or such subsidiary of the
Company, as the case may be, to each of you as to the matters covered thereby.

         2. PURCHASE AND SALE. (a)  Subject to the terms and conditions and in
reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company
agrees to sell to each U.S. Underwriter, and each U.S. Underwriter agrees,
severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at

<PAGE>

                                                                          12


a purchase price of $27.47 per share, the number of the U.S. Underwritten
Securities set forth opposite such U.S. Underwriter's name in Schedule I hereto.

         (b) Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the
representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an
option to the several U.S. Underwriters to purchase, severally and not jointly,
up to an aggregate of 1,770,000 shares of U.S. Option Securities at the same
purchase price per share as the U.S. Underwriters shall pay for the U.S.
Underwritten Securities.  Said option may be exercised only to cover
over-allotments in the sale of the U.S. Underwritten Securities by the U.S.
Underwriters.  Said option may be exercised in whole or in part at any time on
or before the 30th day after the date of the U.S. Prospectus upon written or
telegraphic notice by the U.S. Representative to the Company setting forth the
number of shares of the U.S. Option Securities as to which the several U.S.
Underwriters are exercising the option and the settlement date.  Delivery of
certificates for the shares of U.S. Option Securities, and payment therefor,
shall be made as provided in Section 3 hereof.  The number of shares of the U.S.
Option Securities to be purchased by each U.S. Underwriter shall be the same
percentage of the total number of shares of the U.S. Option Securities to be
purchased by the several U.S. Underwriters as such U.S. Underwriter is
purchasing of the U.S. Underwritten Securities, subject to such adjustments as
you in your absolute discretion shall make to eliminate any fractional shares.

         3. DELIVERY AND PAYMENT.  Delivery of and payment for the U.S.
Underwritten Securities and the U.S. Option Securities (if the option provided
for in Section 2(b) hereof shall have been exercised on or before the business
day prior to the Closing Date) shall be made at 10:00 a.m. New York City time,
on May 16, 1997, or such later date (not later than May 22, 1997) as the U.S.
Representative shall designate, which date and time may be postponed by
agreement between the Representative and the Company or as provided in Section
11 hereof (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Securities being
herein called the "Closing Date").  Delivery of the U.S. Securities shall be
made to the U.S. Representative for the respective accounts of the several U.S.
Underwriters against payment by the several U.S. Underwriters through the U.S.
Representative of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company
by means of a wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with
written instructions from the Company or through the facilities of the
Depository First Company ("DTC").  Delivery of the U.S. Underwritten Securities
and the U.S. Option Securities shall be made at such location as the U.S.
Representative shall reasonably designate at least one business day in advance
of the Closing Date and payment

<PAGE>

                                                                          13


for such U.S. Securities shall be made at the office of Simpson Thacher &
Bartlett, New York, New York.  Certificates for the U.S. Securities shall be
registered in such names and in such denominations as the U.S. Representative
may request not less than one full business day in advance of the Closing Date.

         If the option to purchase the U.S. Option Securities provided for in
Section 2(b) hereof is exercised by the U.S. Underwriters after the business day
prior to the Closing Date, the Company will deliver (at the expense of the
Company) to the U.S. Representative, at 7 World Trade Center, New York, New
York, on the date specified by the U.S. Representative (which shall be three
business days after exercise of said option, the "Option Closing Date"),
delivery of the U.S. Option Securities shall be made to the U.S. Representative
for the respective accounts of the several U.S. Underwriters against payment by
the several U.S. Underwriters through the U.S. Representative of the purchase
price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by means of a wire transfer of
immediately available funds in accordance with written instructions from the
Company or through the facilities of DTC.  If settlement for the U.S. Option
Securities occurs after the Closing Date, the Company will deliver to the U.S.
Representative on the settlement date for the Option Securities, and the
obligation of the U.S. Underwriter to purchase the U.S. Option Securities shall
be conditioned upon receipt of, supplemental opinions, certificates and letters
confirming as of such date the opinions, certificates and letters delivered on
the Closing Date pursuant to Section 5 hereof.

         It is understood and agreed that the Closing Date shall occur
simultaneously with the "Closing Date" under the International Underwriting
Agreement, and that the Option Closing Date, if any, shall occur simultaneously
with the "Option Closing Date" under the International Underwriting Agreement.

         4. OFFERING BY U.S. UNDERWRITERS.  It is understood that the several
U.S. Underwriters propose to offer the U.S. Securities for sale to the public as
set forth in the U.S. Prospectus.

         5. CONDITIONS TO THE U.S. UNDERWRITERS' OBLIGATIONS.  The several
obligations of the U.S. Underwriters to purchase and pay for the U.S. Securities
pursuant to this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction of each of the
following conditions: 

         (a) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
prior to the Closing Date: 


<PAGE>

                                                                          14


                 (i)  (A) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating
      accorded any of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock by
      any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization" as that
      term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under
      the Securities Act and regulations thereunder and (B) no such
      organization shall have publicly announced that it has under
      surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its
      rating of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock; and

                 (ii)   no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
      Registration Statement is in effect and no proceedings for that
      purpose shall have been instituted and shall be pending or, to your
      knowledge or the knowledge of the Company, shall be contemplated by
      the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for
      additional information shall have been complied with to the
      satisfaction of your counsel.

         (b) The Company shall have furnished to the U.S. Underwriters a
certificate of the Company, signed by the Chairman of the Board or the
President or a Vice President and the Treasurer or Controller of the
Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that: 

                 (i)   the representations and warranties of the Company in this
      Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on and as of
      the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date
      and the Company has complied in all material respects with all the
      agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be
      performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;

                 (ii)   no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
      Registration Statement is in effect and no proceedings for that
      purpose have been instituted or, to the Company's knowledge,
      threatened; and

                 (iii)  since the date of the most recent financial statements
      included in the Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus, there
      has been no Material Adverse Change.

         (c) The U.S. Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an
opinion of Latham & Watkins, outside counsel for the Company, dated the
Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to your counsel
to the effect that:


<PAGE>

                                                                          15


                    (i)   the Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus
            (excluding the documents incorporated therein by reference) comply
            as to form in all material respects with the requirements for
            registration statements on Form S-3 under the Securities Act and the
            rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; it being
            understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with
            respect to the financial statements, schedules and other financial
            and statistical data included or incorporated in the Registration
            Statement or the U.S. Prospectus or with respect to the Statement as
            to the Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee on Form T-1.  In
            passing upon the compliance as to form of the Registration Statement
            and the U.S. Prospectus, such counsel has assumed that the
            statements made therein (or incorporated by reference therein) are
            correct and complete.
            
                    (ii)   the Registration Statement has become
            effective under the Securities Act and, to the best of such
            counsel's knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of
            the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act
            and no proceedings therefor have been initiated or threatened by the
            Commission; and any required filing of the U.S. Prospectus pursuant
            to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act has been made in accordance
            with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act;
    
                    (iii)  the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
            existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
            Delaware, with corporate power and authority to own or lease its
            property and to conduct its business as described in the
            Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus; 
        
                    (iv)   each of this Agreement and the International
             Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and
             delivered by the Company; 
    
                    (v)    the U.S. Securities and the International
            Securities to be issued and sold by the Company pursuant to the U.S.
            Underwriting Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement,
            respectively, have been duly authorized and, when issued to and paid
            for by you in accordance with the terms of the U.S. Underwriting
            Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement,
            respectively, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable
            and, to the best of our knowledge, free of preemptive rights.
    
    
    

<PAGE>
                                                                         16


                  (vi)   the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the
          issuance and sale of the U.S. Securities by the Company pursuant to,
          this Agreement will not result in (A) the violation by the Company of
          its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, the General Corporation
          Law of the State of Delaware or any federal or New York statute, or
          any rule or regulation that has been issued pursuant to the General
          Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any federal or New York
          statute known to such counsel to be applicable to the Company (except
          that no opinion shall be expressed with respect to state securities or
          "blue sky" laws) or (B) after giving effect to written waivers and
          consents which have been or will be obtained on or prior to the
          Closing, the breach of or a default under (I) any indenture or other
          agreement or instrument pertaining to the Company's long-term debt
          listed in the U.S. Prospectus Supplement under the caption
          "Consolidated Capitalization," excluding long-term debt listed as
          "Other," or (II) any court or administrative orders, writs, judgments
          or decrees specifically directed to the Company and identified to such
          counsel by an officer of the Company as material to the Company;
       
                  (vii) to such counsel's knowledge, no authorization, approval,
          consent or order of, or filing or qualification with, any federal or
          New York State court or governmental body or agency is required to be
          obtained or made by the Company for the execution and delivery by the
          Company of this Agreement or the issuance and sale of the U.S.
          Securities by the Company, except (A) such as may be required under
          state securities or blue sky laws in connection with the purchase and
          distribution of the U.S. Securities and (B) except such as have been
          obtained under the Securities Act and are in full force and effect as
          of the Closing Date;
        
                  (viii)   the statements set forth in the "Description of
          the Common Stock" contained in the Company's Registration Statement on
          Form 8-A filed on December 3, 1991, as amended, insofar as such
          statements constitute summaries of the documents referred to therein,
          are accurate in all material respects; and the U.S. Securities conform
          in all material respects to the description thereof in the U.S.
          Prospectus; and 
        
                      (ix)   the Company is not an "investment company," as such
          term is defined in the 1940 Act.
    
    
<PAGE>
    
                                                                           17
    

                  In addition, such counsel shall state that, while they did not
         prepare any of the documents incorporated by reference in the
         Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus, they have participated
         in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company,
         representatives of the independent public accountants for the Company,
         and the U.S. Underwriters' representatives at which the contents of the
         Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus and related matters were
         discussed, and although such counsel is not passing upon and does not
         assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of
         the statements contained in the Registration Statement and the U.S.
         Prospectus and have not made any independent check or verification
         thereof (except as set forth in paragraph (viii) above), during the
         course of such participation (relying as to materiality to the extent
         we deemed appropriate upon the statements of officers and other
         representatives of the Company), no facts came to such counsel's
         attention that caused such counsel to believe that the Registration
         Statement (including the incorporated documents), at the time it became
         effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact
         or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
         necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that the
         U.S. Prospectus (including the incorporated documents), as of its date
         and as of the Closing Date, contained or contains an untrue statement
         of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact
         necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
         circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; it being
         understood that such counsel express no belief with respect to the
         financial statements, schedules and other financial and statistical
         data or the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1
         included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement
         or the U.S. Prospectus.
    
                  In rendering such opinion, Latham & Watkins may rely as to
         factual matters upon certificates or written statements from officers
         or other appropriate representatives of the Company or upon
         certificates of public officials and need not express any opinion with
         regard to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the federal law of
         the United States, the law of the State of New York and the General
         Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
    
                  (d) At the Closing Date, each of you shall have received a
         signed opinion of Thomas L. Young, Esq., General Counsel of the
         Company, dated as of the Closing

<PAGE>

                                                                          18


    Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to your counsel, to the
    effect that:

             (i)   the Company is duly qualified to transact business and is
       in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its
       business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
       qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so
       qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse
       Effect;

              (ii)   each Significant Subsidiary (as defined in Rule 1-02 of
       Regulation S-X under the Securities Act) of the Company has been duly
       incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
       under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the
       corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its
       business as described in the U.S. Prospectus and is duly qualified to
       transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in
       which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of
       property requires such qualifications, except to the extent that the
       failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a
       Material Adverse Effect;

              (iii)   the Company has the authorized capitalization as set forth
       in the U.S. Prospectus, including any amendment or supplement thereto;
       all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Significant
       Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid
       and non-assessable and all of the issued and outstanding capital stock
       of such Significant Subsidiaries, except as set forth on Schedule II
       hereto, is owned of record by the Company, directly or through
       subsidiaries, and is free and clear of any material lien, claim,
       encumbrance or other security interest;

              (iv)   the Company has the corporate power and authority to
       execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement; the
       execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Company of its
       obligations under, this Agreement have been authorized by all
       necessary corporate action of the Company; and this Agreement has been
       duly executed and delivered by the Company;


              (v)    the U.S. Securities and the International Securities to
       be issued and sold by the Company pursuant to the U.S. Underwriting
       Agreement and the International Underwriting


<PAGE>
                                                                   19


       Agreement, respectively have been duly authorized and, when issued to
       and paid for by you in accordance with the terms of the U.S.
       Underwriting Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement,
       respectively, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable
       and, to the best of our knowledge, free of preemptive rights;

                (vi)   the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the
       issuance and sale of the U.S. Securities and the International
       Securities by the Company pursuant to, this Agreement and the
       International Underwriting Agreement will not result in (A) the
       violation by the Company of its Certificate of Incorporation or
       Bylaws, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any
       federal or Ohio State Statute, or any rule or regulation that has been
       issued pursuant to the General Corporation Law of the State of
       Delaware or any federal or Ohio State Statute known to such counsel to
       be applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries (except that
       no opinion is expressed with respect to federal or state securities or
       "blue sky" laws) (B) after giving effect to written waivers and
       consents which have been or will be obtained on or prior to Closing,
       the breach of or default under (I) any indenture or other agreement or
       instrument binding upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is
       material to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
       enterprise or (II) any court or administrative orders, writs,
       judgments or decrees known to such officer;

              (vii)   Such counsel has no knowledge of any legal or governmental
       proceeding pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its
       subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties or assets of
       the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject that is required to
       be described in the Registration Statement or the U.S. Prospectus and
       is not so described therein; or of any statutes, regulations,
       contracts or other documents that are required to be described in the
       Registration Statement or the U.S. Prospectus or to be filed as
       exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described or filed
       as required; and

              (viii)   each of the documents incorporated or deemed to be
       incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the U.S.
       Prospectus, at the time it was filed with the Commission, complied as
       to form in all material respects with

<PAGE>

                                                                          20


         the requirements for such document under the Exchange Act and the
         regulations thereunder.

         In addition, such counsel shall state that he has participated in
conferences with representatives of the Company, representatives of the
independent public accountants for the Company, and the U.S. Underwriters'
representatives and counsel at which the contents of the Registration Statement
and the U.S. Prospectus and related matters were discussed, and although such
counsel is not passing upon and does not assume any responsibility for the
accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the
Registration Statement and the U.S. Prospectus, during the course of such
participation no facts came to such counsel's attention that caused such counsel
to believe that the Registration Statement (including the incorporated
documents), at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that the U.S.
Prospectus, as of its date and as of the Closing Date, contained or contains an
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; it being understood that such
counsel express no belief with respect to the financial statements, schedules
and other financial and statistical data included or incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement or the U.S. Prospectus.

         In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to factual matters
upon certificates or written statements from officers or other appropriate
representatives of the Company or upon certificates of public officials,
and need not express any opinion with respect to the laws of any
jurisdiction other than the federal law of the United States, the law of
the State of Ohio and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

         (e) The U.S. Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an
opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, counsel for the U.S. Underwriters,
dated the Closing Date, covering certain matters requested by the U.S.
Underwriters.

         (f) At the Closing Date, (i) the Registration Statement and the U.S.
Prospectus, as they may then be amended or supplemented, shall contain all
statements that are required to be stated therein under the Securities Act
and the regulations thereunder and in

<PAGE>

                                                                          21


    all material respects shall conform to the requirements of the Securities
    Act and the regulations thereunder, and neither the Registration Statement
    nor the U.S. Prospectus, as they may then be amended or supplemented, shall
    contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material 
    fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements 
    therein, in the case of the U.S. Prospectus, in the light of the 
    circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (ii) there shall 
    not have been, since the respective dates as of which information is given
    in the Registration Statement, any Material Adverse Change, or any
    development involving a prospective Material Adverse Change, whether or not
    arising in the ordinary course of business; (iii) no action, suit or
    proceeding at law or in equity shall be pending or, to the knowledge of the
    Company, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries that
    would be required to be set forth in the U.S. Prospectus other than as set
    forth therein and no proceedings shall be pending or, to the knowledge of
    the Company, threatened against it or any of its subsidiaries before or by
    any federal, state or other commission, board or administrative agency
    wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding could have a Material
    Adverse Effect, other than as set forth in the U.S. Prospectus; (iv) the
    Company shall have complied with all material agreements and satisfied all
    conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the
    Closing Date; and (v) the other representations and warranties of the
    Company set forth in Section 1(a) shall be accurate in all material respects
    as though expressly made at and as of the Closing Date.

             (g) The U.S. Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date
    a letter dated the date hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in
    form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the U.S. Underwriters, from
    Ernst & Young, independent public accountants, containing statements and
    information of the type ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort
    letters" to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and
    certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement and
    the U.S. Prospectus.
    
             (h) By the Closing Date, your counsel shall have been furnished
    with all such documents (including any consents under any agreements to
    which the Company is a party), certificates and opinions as they may
    reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the
    issuance and sale of the U.S. Securities as contemplated in this Agreement
    and in Section 5(e) herein and in order to evidence the accuracy and
    
<PAGE>

                                                                          22


    completeness of any of the representations, warranties or statements of the
    Company, the performance of any of the covenants of the Company, or the
    fulfillment of any of the conditions herein; and all proceedings taken by
    the Company at or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the
    authorization, issuance and sale of the U.S. Securities, and by the Company
    at or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the authorization and
    delivery of this Agreement shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and
    substance to you and to your counsel.

    (i) The U.S. Securities shall have been duly authorized for listing on
    the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE"), at or by the Closing Date,
    subject only to official notice of issuance thereof and notice of a
    satisfactory distribution of the U.S. Securities.

    (j) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to
    Salomon Brothers Inc such further information, certificates and documents
    as Salomon Brothers Inc may reasonably request.

    (k) The Lock-Up Agreements executed by (i) each of the Company's
    executive officers and directors listed in Schedule III hereto and (ii) by
    each of OII Associates, L.P., OII Associates II, L.P. and KKR Partners II,
    L.P. in favor of the U.S. Underwriters relating to sales of shares of
    Common Stock of the Company shall have been delivered to Salomon Brothers
    Inc and shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.

    (l) The closing of the purchase of the International Underwritten
    Securities to be issued and sold by the Company pursuant to the
    International Underwriting Agreement shall occur concurrently with and be a
    condition to the closing of the sale of the U.S. Securities as set forth in
    this Agreement.

         If any of the conditions specified in this Section 5 shall not have
been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement, this Agreement may be
terminated by you on notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the
Closing Date, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to
any other party, except as provided in Section 6 herein.  Notwithstanding any
such termination, the provisions of Sections 1(a) and 8 herein shall remain in
effect.  Notice of such termination shall be given to the Company in writing or
by telephone confirmed in writing.

         The documents required to be delivered by this Section 5 shall be
delivered at the office of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, counsel for the U.S.
Underwriters, at

<PAGE>

                                                                          23


425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, on the Closing Date.

      6. REIMBURSEMENT OF U.S. UNDERWRITERS' EXPENSES.  If the sale of the 
U.S. Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition 
to the obligations of the U.S. Underwriters set forth in Section 5 herein is 
not satisfied, because of any termination pursuant to Section 10(a) herein or 
because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to 
perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision herein other than 
by reason of a default by any of the U.S. Underwriters, the Company will 
reimburse the U.S. Underwriters severally upon demand for all documented 
out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) that 
shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and 
sale of the U.S. Securities.

     7. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.  In further consideration of the agreements 
of the U.S. Underwriters herein contained, the Company covenants with each 
U.S. Underwriter as follows: 

     (a) To prepare the U.S. Prospectus, including any amendment or
     supplement thereto, in a form approved by the U.S. Underwriters and to file
     such U.S. Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act not
     later than the Commission's close of business on the second business day
     following the execution and delivery of this Agreement or, if applicable,
     such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the
     Securities Act; to make no further amendment or any supplement to the
     Registration Statement or to the U.S. Prospectus except as permitted
     herein;

     (b) To furnish to each of Salomon Brothers Inc and its counsel,
     without charge, one signed copy of the Registration Statement (including
     exhibits thereto) and for delivery to each other U.S. Underwriter a
     conformed copy of the Registration Statement (without exhibits thereto)
     and, during the period mentioned in paragraph (d) below, as many copies of
     the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus and the U.S. Prospectus and any supplements
     and amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement as you may
     reasonably request.  

     (c) Before amending or supplementing the Registration Statement or the
     U.S. Prospectus, to furnish to you a copy of each such proposed amendment
     or supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment or supplement to
     which you reasonably object.

     (d) If, during such period after the first date of the public offering
     of the U.S. Securities, as in

<PAGE>

                                                                          24


    the opinion of counsel for the U.S. Underwriters, the Preliminary U.S.
    Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus is required by law to be delivered in
    connection with sales by an U.S. Underwriter or a dealer, any event shall
    occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or
    supplement the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus, as the
    case may be, in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
    circumstances when the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus,
    as the case may be, is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in
    the opinion of counsel for the U.S. Underwriters, it is necessary to amend
    or supplement the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus to
    comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission
    and furnish, at its own expense, to the U.S. Underwriters and to the
    dealers (whose names and addresses you will furnish to the Company) to
    which U.S. Securities may have been sold by you on behalf of the U.S.
    Underwriters and to any other dealers upon request, either amendments or
    supplements to the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus, as
    the case may be, so that the statements therein as so amended or
    supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the
    Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus, as the case may be, is
    delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Preliminary U.S.
    Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, as the case
    may be, will comply with law.  

    (e) From the date of this Agreement, and for so long as a Preliminary
    U.S. Prospectus or a U.S. Prospectus is required to be delivered in
    connection with the sale of U.S. Securities covered by this Agreement, the
    Company will notify you immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (i)
    of the effectiveness of any amendment to the Registration Statement, (ii)
    of the mailing or the delivery to the Commission for filing of any
    supplement to the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus or any
    document to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act which will be
    incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, Preliminary U.S.
    Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus, (iii) of the receipt of any comments
    from the Commission with respect to the Registration Statement, the
    Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus, (iv) of any request by
    the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any
    amendment or supplement to the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S.
    Prospectus or for additional information and (v) of the issuance by the
    Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
    Registration Statement or the initiation of any

<PAGE>

                                                                          25


    proceedings for that purpose.  The Company will make every commercially
    reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any
    stop order is issued, to obtain, as soon as possible, the lifting thereof.

    (f) The Company will comply to the best of its ability with the
    Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder so as to
    permit the completion of the distribution of the U.S. Securities as
    contemplated in this Agreement and the U.S. Prospectus; and the Company,
    during the period when the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus and the U.S.
    Prospectus is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, will file
    promptly all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to
    Section 13 or 14 of the Exchange Act within the time periods required under
    the Exchange Act.

    (g) The Company will endeavor to qualify the U.S. Securities for offer
    and sale under the state securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions
    as you shall reasonably request and to maintain such qualifications in
    effect for as long as may be required for the distribution of the U.S.
    Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not be obligated to
    file any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign
    corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it is
    not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing
    business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject. The
    Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by the
    laws of each jurisdiction in which the U.S. Securities have been qualified
    as above provided.

    (h) With respect to each sale of U.S. Securities, the Company will
    make generally available to its security holders as soon as practicable but
    in any event not later than 90 days after the close of the period covered
    thereby a consolidated earnings statement for a twelve-month period
    beginning after the effective date (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the
    Securities Act) of the Registration Statement relating to such U.S.
    Securities, but not later than the first day of the Company's fiscal
    quarter next following such effective date and that otherwise satisfies the
    provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the regulations
    thereunder.

    (i) The Company will use the proceeds received from the sale of the
    U.S. Securities in the manner specified in the U.S. Prospectus under the
    heading "Use of Proceeds."


<PAGE>

                                                                          26


     (j) For a period of five years after the Closing Date, if so
     requested, the Company will furnish to each of you copies of all annual
     reports, quarterly reports and current reports filed with the Commission on
     Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, or such other similar forms as may be designated
     by the Commission, and such other documents, reports and information as
     shall be furnished by the Company to the holders of the U.S. Securities or
     to security holders of its respective publicly issued securities generally.

     (k) To pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations
     under this Agreement, including:  (i) the preparation and filing of the
     Registration Statement including all financial statements, schedules and
     exhibits and the U.S. Prospectus and all amendments and supplements
     thereto; (ii) the preparation, issuance and delivery to you of the U.S.
     Securities; (iii) the fees and disbursements of the Company's counsel and
     accountants; (iv) the qualification of the U.S. Securities under the state
     securities or blue sky laws in accordance with the provisions of Section
     6(g) herein, including filing fees and the fees and disbursements of
     counsel for the U.S. Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection
     with the preparation of the preliminary and final state securities laws or
     blue sky surveys (the "Blue Sky Surveys") or any Legal Investment
     Memoranda; (v) the printing and delivery to the U.S. Underwriters in
     quantities as hereinabove stated of copies of the Registration Statement
     and all amendments thereto and of each Preliminary U.S. Prospectus and the
     U.S. Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto; (vi) the
     printing and delivery to the U.S. Underwriters of copies of the Blue Sky
     Surveys or any Legal Investment Memoranda; (vii) any fees charged by rating
     agencies for the rating of the U.S. Securities or the listing, if any, of
     the U.S. Securities on the NYSE; (viii) the filing fees and expenses, if
     any, incurred with respect to any filing with the National Association of
     Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") made in connection with the offering
     of the U.S. Securities; and (ix) any expenses incurred by the Company in
     connection with a "road show" presentation to potential investors.

     (l) For a period of 90 days after the date of this Agreement, the
     Company will not offer, sell, announce its intention to sell, contract to
     sell, pledge, hypothecate, grant any option to purchase or otherwise
     dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file with the Commission a
     registration statement under the Securities Act (other than on Form S-8
     relating to resales of securities as described in the general

<PAGE>

                                                                          27


     instructions to Form S-8) relating to any shares of Common Stock or
     securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any shares
     of Common Stock, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer,
     sale, pledge, disposition or filing, without the prior written consent of
     Salomon Brothers Inc, except (i) grants of employee stock options and other
     awards pursuant to the terms of stock option plans in effect on the date
     hereof or described in the U.S. Prospectus, (ii) sales and issuances of
     securities pursuant to the exercise of any such options or awards or the
     exercise of any other stock options or awards outstanding on the date
     hereof, (iii) the issuance and/or sale of Common Stock pursuant to existing
     employee benefit plans of the Company, (iv) the issuance and/or sale of
     Common Stock upon the exercise of the respective rights of the holders of
     the Company's Series A Exchangeable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per
     share, Series B Exchangeable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, and
     Series C Exchangeable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, to
     exchange their shares of Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock and
     (v) the issuance and/or sale of Common Stock upon the exercise of any of
     the Company's warrants or options outstanding on the date hereof.

         8. INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION. (a)  The Company agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless each U.S. Underwriter, the directors, officers and
employees of each U.S. Underwriter and each person who controls any U.S.
Underwriter within the meaning of either the U.S. Securities Act or the Exchange
Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or
several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities
Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, at
common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities
(or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
registration statement for the registration of the U.S. Securities as originally
filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the
U.S. Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out
of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as
incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in
connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company will not be liable in
any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability
arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue

<PAGE>

                                                                          28


statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of
any U.S. Underwriter through the U.S. Representative specifically for inclusion
therein.  This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which
the Company may otherwise have.

         (b) Each U.S. Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the
Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the
meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as
the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each U.S. Underwriter, but only with
reference to written information relating to such U.S. Underwriter furnished to
the Company by or on behalf of such U.S. Underwriter through the U.S.
Representative specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the
foregoing indemnity.  This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any
liability which any U.S. Underwriter may otherwise have.  The Company
acknowledges that the statements set forth in (i) the first sentence U.S. of the
last paragraph of text on the cover page of the U.S. Prospectus concerning the
terms of the offering by the U.S. Underwriters, (ii) the last paragraph on page
S-2 of the U.S. Prospectus, concerning stabilization and over-allotment by the
U.S. Underwriters and (iii) the third and fifth paragraphs of text under the
caption "U.S. Underwriters" in the U.S. Prospectus Supplement, concerning the
terms of the offering by the U.S. Underwriters in the U.S. Prospectus constitute
the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several U.S.
Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary U.S. Prospectus or the U.S.
Prospectus, and you, as the U.S. Representative, confirm that such statements
are correct.

         (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section
8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a
claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this
Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof;
but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from
liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not
otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the
indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any
event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified
party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b)
above.  The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the
indemnifying party's choice at the indemnifying party's expense to represent the
indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which
case the

<PAGE>

                                                                          29


indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses
of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as
set forth below);  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to
the indemnified party.  Notwithstanding the indemnifying party's election to
appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified
party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel),
and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of
such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party
to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of
interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such
action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the
indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal
defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different
from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (iii) the
indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the
indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time
after notice of the institution of such action or (iv) the indemnifying party
shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense
of the indemnifying party.  An indemnifying party will not, without the prior
written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to
the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim,
action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution
may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or
potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or
consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all
liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.

         (d)  In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b)
of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an
indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the U.S. Underwriters agree to
contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including
legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or
defending same) (collectively "Losses") to which the Company and one or more of
the U.S. Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to
reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and by the U.S.
Underwriters from the offering of the U.S. Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
in no case shall any U.S. Underwriter (except as may be provided in any
agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the U.S. Securities) be
responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission
applicable to the U.S. Securities purchased by such U.S.

<PAGE>

                                                                          30


Underwriter hereunder.  If the allocation provided by the immediately 
preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the U.S. 
Underwriters shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect 
not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company 
and of the U.S. Underwriters in connection with the statements or omissions 
which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable 
considerations.  Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal 
to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses), and 
benefits received by the U.S. Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the 
total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on 
the cover page of the U.S. Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by 
reference to whether any alleged untrue statement or omission relates to 
information provided by the Company or the U.S. Underwriters.  The Company 
and the U.S. Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if 
contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of 
allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations 
referred to above.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no 
person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 
11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any 
person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.  For purposes 
of this Section 8, each person who controls an U.S. Underwriter within the 
meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, 
officer, employee and agent of a U.S. Underwriter shall have the same rights 
to contribution as such U.S. Underwriter, and each person who controls the 
Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, 
each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement 
and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution 
as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions 
of this paragraph (d).  

         9. SURVIVAL.  The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in
Section 8 herein and the representations, warranties and other statements of the
Company contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of (a) any termination of this Agreement, (b) any
investigation made by or on behalf of any U.S. Underwriter or any person
controlling any U.S. Underwriter or by or on behalf of the Company, its officers
or directors or any person controlling the Company and (c) acceptance of and
payment for any of the U.S. Securities.

         10. TERMINATION.  Salomon Brothers Inc may terminate this Agreement by
notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to the Closing Date (a) if there
has been,

<PAGE>

                                                                          31


since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration
Statement or the U.S. Prospectus, any Material Adverse Change, or any
development involving a prospective Material Adverse Change or (b) if there has
occurred any new outbreak of hostilities or escalation of existing hostilities
or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on the financial markets in the
United States is such as to make it, in your judgment, impracticable to market
the U.S. Securities or enforce contracts for the sale of the U.S. Securities, or
(c) if trading in any securities of the Company has been suspended on any
exchange or in any over-the-counter market or by the Commission, or if trading
generally on the NYSE has been suspended, or minimum or maximum prices for
trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities have been
required, by such exchange or by order of the Commission or any other
governmental authority or (d) if a general moratorium on commercial banking
activities in New York State has been declared by either federal or New York
State authorities.

         11. DEFAULT BY A U.S. UNDERWRITER.  If any one or more U.S.
Underwriters shall fail to purchase and pay for any of the U.S. Securities
agreed to be purchased by such U.S. Underwriter or U.S. Underwriters hereunder
and such failure to purchase shall constitute a default in the performance of
its or their obligations under this Agreement, the remaining U.S. Underwriters
shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the respective
proportions which the amount of U.S. Securities set forth opposite their names
in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate amount of U.S. Securities set forth
opposite the names of all the remaining U.S. Underwriters) the U.S. Securities
which the defaulting U.S. Underwriter or U.S. Underwriters agreed but failed to
purchase; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event that the aggregate amount of U.S.
Securities which the defaulting U.S. Underwriter or U.S. Underwriters agreed but
failed to purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate amount of U.S. Securities
set forth in Schedule I hereto, the remaining U.S. Underwriters shall have the
right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of
the U.S. Securities, and if such nondefaulting U.S. Underwriters do not purchase
all the U.S. Securities, this Agreement will terminate without liability to any
nondefaulting U.S. Underwriter or the Company.  In the event of a default by any
U.S. Underwriter as set forth in this Section 11, the Closing Date shall be
postponed for such period, not exceeding seven days, as the U.S. Representative
shall determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement
and the U.S. Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be
effected.  Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting U.S.
Underwriter of its liability, if any, to the Company and any nondefaulting U.S.
Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.


<PAGE>

                                                                          32

         12. NOTICES.  In all dealings hereunder, you shall act on behalf of
each of the U.S. Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act
and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any U.S.
Underwriter made or given by Salomon Brothers Inc.  

         All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given
under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed
to have been given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by cable, by telecopy,
ny telegram, by telex or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid,
return receipt requested) to the applicable party at the addresses indicated
below:

         (a)  IF TO THE U.S. UNDERWRITERS:
              Salomon Brothers Inc
              7 World Trade Center
              New York, New York  10048
              Facsimile No.:  (212) 783-2947
              Attention:  Equity Syndicate Desk

              WITH A COPY TO:
              Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
              425 Lexington Avenue
              New York, New York  10017
              Facsimile No.:  (212) 455-2502
              Attention:  John B. Tehan, Esq.

         (b)  IF TO THE COMPANY:
              Owens-Illinois, Inc.
              One SeaGate
              Toledo, Ohio  43666
              Facsimile No.:  (419) 247-2226
              Attention:  Thomas L. Young
                General Counsel

              WITH A COPY TO:
              Kohlberg Kravis & Roberts & Co.
              2800 Sand Hill Road, Suite 200
              Menlo Park, California  94025
              Facsimile No.:  (415) 233-6561
              Attention:  Edward A. Gilhuly
                Partner

              AND WITH A COPY TO:
              Latham & Watkins
              505 Montgomery Street, Suite 1900
              San Francisco, California  94111
              Facsimile No.:  (415) 395-8095
              Attention:  Tracy K. Edmonson, Esq.

         13. SUCCESSORS.  This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers
and directors and

<PAGE>

                                                                          33


controlling persons referred to in Section 8 herein, and no other person will
have any right or obligation hereunder.

         14. COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be signed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.  

         15. TIME OF THE ESSENCE.  Time shall be of the essence of this
Agreement.

         16. APPLICABLE LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.  

         17. HEADINGS.  The headings of the sections of this Agreement have
been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part
of this Agreement.



<PAGE>

                                                                          34


         If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our
agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon
this letter and your  acceptance shall represent a binding agreement among the
Company and the several U.S. Underwriters.


                                  Very truly yours,

                                  OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.



                                  By: /S/ DAVID G. VAN HOOSER
                                      -----------------------
                                      Name: David G. Van Hooser
                                      Title: Senior Vice President



The foregoing Agreement is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the
date first above written.

SALOMON BROTHERS INC
GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INCORPORATED
PAINEWEBBER INCORPORATED

By:  SALOMON BROTHERS INC



By: /S/ JENNIE HOURIHAN      
    -------------------------
    Name:  Jennie Hourihan
    Title: Managing Director 
    

For itself and the other 
several U.S. Underwriters named in 
Schedule I to the foregoing 
Agreement.




<PAGE>




                         SCHEDULE I


    


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>



   
                                      Number of U.S        Number of U.S. Option
                                      Underwritten         Securities to be Purchased
                                      Securities to be     if Maximum U.S. Option
   U.S. Underwriters                  Purchased            Securities Exercised     
   -----------------                 -----------------     --------------------------

<S>                                   <C>                  <C>

Salomon Brothers Inc...........            1,966,670        295,005
Goldman, Sachs & Co............            1,966,666        294,999
Lehman Brothers Inc............            1,966,666        294,999
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & 
  Smith Incorporated............           1,966,666        294,999
Morgan Stanley & Co.
  Incorporated..................           1,966,666        294,999
PaineWebber Incorporated........           1,966,666        294,999
                                          ----------      ----------
Total...........................          11,800,000      1,770,000     
                                          ----------      ----------
                                          ----------      ----------      
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                        Schedule II 


          Upon the consummation of the Senior Note Offerings (as defined in the
U.S. Prospectus), 100% of the shares of capital stock of each Significant
Subsidiary will be, directly or indirectly, owned by the Company free and clear
of any material lien, except that the Company owns approximately 79% of the
outstanding shares of AVIR S.p.A.


<PAGE>

                        SCHEDULE III


              Executive Officers and Directors
            Who Have Executed Lock-Up Agreements



Russell C. Berkoben
Gary R. Clinard
Robert J. Dineen
Edward A. Gilhuly
James H. Greene, Jr.
Larry A. Griffith
John L. Hodges
Henry R. Kravis
Robert J. Lanigan
Joseph H. Lemieux
Robert I. MacDonnell
Michael D. McDaniel
John J. McMackin, Jr.
Philip McWeeny
Michael W. Michelson
B. Calvin Philips
George R. Roberts
Robert A. Smith
R. Scott Trumbull
David G. Van Hooser
Lee A. Wesselmann
Terry L. Wilkison
Thomas L. Young





<PAGE>

                                                                  EXHIBIT 1.3


                                                                  Execution Copy


                                 Owens-Illinois, Inc.

                                   2,950,000 Shares
                                           
                                     Common Stock
                                   ($.01 par value)

                         INTERNATIONAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT


                                                                 London, England
                                                                    May 13, 1997

SALOMON BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL
LEHMAN BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL (EUROPE)
MERRILL LYNCH INTERNATIONAL
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
PAINEWEBBER INTERNATIONAL (U.K.) LTD.
c/o SALOMON BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
Victoria Plaza
111 Buckingham Palace Road
London SW1W OSB ENGLAND


Dear Sirs:

         Owens-Illinois, Inc. a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), proposes
to sell to the underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "International
Underwriters"), for whom you, Salomon Brothers International Limited, are acting
as representative (the "International Representative"), 2,950,000 shares of
Common Stock, $.01 par value ("Common Stock"), of the Company (the
"International Underwritten Securities").  The Company also proposes to grant to
the International Underwriters an option to purchase up to 442,500 additional
shares of Common Stock (the "International Option Securities"; the International
Option Securities, together with the International Underwritten Securities,
being hereinafter called the "International Securities").

         The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.
333-25175), which registration statement also constitutes, pursuant to Rule 429
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"),
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement (File No.
33-51982), as amended, relating to the Securities and the offering thereof from
time to time in accordance with Rule 415 under the Securities Act.  Such
registration statements, as amended, have been declared effective by the
Commission.  In addition, the Company has prepared and filed with the Commission

<PAGE>

                                                                          2


the Preliminary Prospectus (as defined herein) pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the
Securities Act in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act.

         It is understood and agreed to by all the parties that the Company is
concurrently entering into a U.S. Underwriting Agreement dated the date hereof
(the "U.S. Underwriting Agreement") providing for the sale by the Company of an
aggregate of 11,800,000 shares of Common Stock (said shares to be sold by the
Company pursuant to the U.S. Underwriting Agreement being hereinafter called the
"U.S. Underwritten Securities"), in the United States and Canada through
arrangements with certain underwriters in the United States and Canada (the
"U.S.  Underwriters"), for whom Salomon Brothers Inc, is acting as
representative (the "U.S. Representative"), and providing for the grant to the
U.S. Underwriters of an option to purchase from the Company up to 1,770,000
additional shares of Common Stock (the "U.S. Option Securities"; the U.S. Option
Securities, together with the Underwritten U.S. Securities, being hereinafter
called the "U.S. Securities" and the International Securities, together with the
U.S. Securities, being hereinafter called the "Securities"). Anything herein or
therein to the contrary notwithstanding, the respective closings under this
Agreement and the U.S. Underwriting Agreement are hereby expressly made
conditional upon one another.  It is further understood and agreed that the U.S.
Underwriters and the International Underwriters have entered into an Agreement
Between U.S. Underwriters and International Underwriters dated the date hereof
(the "Agreement Between U.S. Underwriters and International Underwriters"),
pursuant to which, among other things, the International Underwriters may
purchase from the U.S. Underwriters a portion of the U.S. Securities to be sold
pursuant to the U.S. Underwriting Agreement and the U.S. Underwriters may
purchase from the International Underwriters a portion of the International
Securities to be sold pursuant to the International Underwriting Agreement.

         It is further understood that two forms of prospectus are to be used
in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities: one form of
prospectus relating to the U.S. Securities, which are to be offered and sold to
United States and Canadian Persons (each as defined herein), and one form of
prospectus relating to the International Securities, which are to be offered and
sold to persons other than United States and Canadian Persons.  Such form of
prospectus, including any prospectus supplement, relating to the U.S. Securities
as first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or, if no filing pursuant to Rule 424(b)
is made, such form of prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the
Effective Date, is


<PAGE>

                                                                          3


hereinafter called the "U.S. Prospectus"; such form of prospectus, including any
prospectus supplement, relating to the International Securities as first filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b) or, if no filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) is made, such
form of prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the Effective Date,
is hereinafter called the "International Prospectus"; and the U.S. Prospectus
and the International Prospectus are hereinafter collectively called the
"Prospectuses".  "Preliminary U.S. Prospectus"  shall mean any preliminary
prospectus, including any preliminary prospectus supplement, used in connection
with the offer of any U.S. Securities prior to the date hereof that omits
Rule 430A Information (as defined herein).  "Preliminary International
Prospectus"  shall mean any preliminary prospectus, including any preliminary
prospectus supplement, used in connection with the offer of any International
Securities prior to the date hereof that omits Rule 430A Information (as defined
herein); and the U.S. Prospectus and the International Prospectus are
hereinafter collectively called the "Preliminary Prospectuses".  "United States
or Canadian Person" shall mean any person who is a national or resident of the
United States or Canada, any corporation, partnership, or other entity created
or organized in or under the laws of the United States or Canada or of any
political subdivision thereof, or any estate or trust the income of which is
subject to United States or Canadian federal income taxation, regardless of its
source (other than any non-United States or non-Canadian branch of any United
States or Canadian Person), and shall include any United States or Canadian
branch of a person other than a United States or Canadian Person.  "U.S." or
"United States" shall mean the United States of America (including the states
thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and
other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

         The term "the Effective Date" shall mean each date that the
Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto
became or become effective.  "Execution Time" shall mean the date and time that
this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.  "Registration
Statement" shall mean the registration statements referred to above, including
incorporated documents and financial statements, as amended at the Execution
Time (or, if not effective at the Execution Time, in the form in which it shall
become effective) and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes
effective prior to the Closing Date (as defined herein), shall also mean such
registration statement as so amended.  Such term shall include any Rule 430A
Information deemed to be included therein as provided by Rule 430A.  "Rule 430A
Information" means information with respect to the Securities and the offering
thereto permitted to be omitted from the Registration Statement when it becomes
effective pursuant to Rule 430A.  Any reference herein to the Registration
Statement, Preliminary Prospectuses or the Prospectuses shall be deemed to refer
to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to
Item 12 of Form S-3 which were filed under the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") on or before the Effective Date of the
Registration Statement or the issue date of such Preliminary Prospectuses or the
Prospectuses, as the case may be; and any reference herein to the terms "amend",
"amendment" or "supplement" with respect to the Registration

<PAGE>

                                                                          4


Statement, any Preliminary Prospectuses or the Prospectuses shall be deemed to
refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the
Effective Date of the Registration Statement, or the issue date of any
Preliminary Prospectuses or the Prospectuses, as the case may be, deemed to be
incorporated therein by reference.

              1.   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. (a)  The Company represents
and warrants, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, to and agrees
with each of the International Underwriters as follows: 

           (i)   The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under
    the Securities Act.  The Registration Statement, at the time the
    Registration Statement became effective, as of the Closing Date and as
    amended or supplemented, if applicable, and the International Prospectus,
    when it is first filed in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities
    Act and on the Closing Date, complied and will comply, as the case may be,
    in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and
    the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

          (ii)   The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order
    suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect and
    no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the
    Commission; and any required filing of the International Prospectus
    pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act has been made in
    accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act.  

         (iii)   The Registration Statement, at the time the Registration
    Statement became effective, as amended or supplemented (or, if an amendment
    to the Registration Statement or an annual report on Form 10-K has been
    filed by the Company with the Commission subsequent to the Effective Date,
    then at the time of the most recent such filing) did not contain any untrue
    statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to
    be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
    misleading.  The International Prospectus, at the time the Registration
    Statement became effective, as amended or supplemented and as of the
    Closing Date, did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a
    material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make
    the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
    were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the representations and
    warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions
    from the Registration Statement or International Prospectus made in
    reliance upon and in conformity with information

<PAGE>

                                                                          5


    furnished to the Company in writing by any of you expressly for use in the
    Registration Statement or International Prospectus.

          (iv)   The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration
    Statement and International Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if
    applicable, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the
    Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with the
    requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the
    Commission thereunder and, when read together with the other information in
    the International Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement and
    any amendments thereto became or become effective and at the Closing Date,
    did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact and
    will not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
    necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
    circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

           (v)   Each of Ernst & Young LLP ("Ernst & Young"), K.P.M.G. S.p.A.
    and Arthur Andersen S.p.A., who are reporting upon the audited financial
    statements and schedules included or incorporated by reference in the
    Registration Statement and the International Prospectus, each as amended or
    supplemented, if applicable, are independent public accountants as required
    by the Securities Act.

          (vi)  (A) The consolidated financial statements and the related notes
    of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
    Statement and the International Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or
    amendment thereof, present fairly the consolidated financial position of
    the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, as of the
    dates indicated and the consolidated results of operations and changes in
    financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one
    enterprise, for the periods specified; (B) such financial statements and
    related notes have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted
    accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
    involved; and (C) the financial statement schedules incorporated by
    reference in the Registration Statement present fairly the information
    required to be stated therein.

         (vii)   The pro forma financial statements contained in the Preliminary
    International Prospectus and the International Prospectus under the heading
    "Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial

<PAGE>

                                                                          6


    Information" have been prepared on a basis consistent with the historical
    statements referred to in (vi) above, except for the pro forma adjustments
    specified therein, and (A) include all material adjustments to the
    historical financial data required by Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X
    necessary to reflect the AVIR Acquisition and the Refinancing (each as
    defined in the Preliminary International Prospectus or the International
    Prospectus), (B) give effect to the assumptions made on a reasonable basis,
    (C) present fairly in all material respects in accordance with generally
    accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout such
    periods, the historical and proposed transactions contemplated by the
    Preliminary International Prospectus and the International Prospectus and
    (D) comply in all material respects with the requirements of Rules 11-01
    and 11-02 of Regulation S-X; and the other pro forma financial information
    and pro forma financial data set forth in the International Prospectus
    under the captions "Summary -- Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial
    Data" and "Consolidated Capitalization" are derived from such "Unaudited
    Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Information."

         (viii)   The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as
    a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has
    the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its
    business as described in the International Prospectus and is duly qualified
    to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
    the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property
    requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so
    qualified or be in good standing would not, individually or in the
    aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or
    otherwise), properties, assets, business or results of operations of the
    Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise (a "Material
    Adverse Effect").

          (ix)   Each subsidiary of the Company that is a "Significant
    Subsidiary" (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Securities
    Act) (hereinafter a "Significant Subsidiary") has been duly incorporated,
    is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
    jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to
    own its property and to conduct its business as described in the
    International Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is
    in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its

<PAGE>

                                                                          7


    business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
    qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or
    be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  

           (x)   All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of
    the Company have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid
    and non-assessable.

          (xi)   All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each
    Significant Subsidiary of the Company (including Owens-Illinois Group,
    Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company)
    has been duly authorized, is validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable
    and, except as set forth in Schedule II hereto, is owned by the Company,
    directly or through one or more subsidiaries of the Company, free and clear
    of any material lien. 

         (xii)   There are no holders of securities (debt or equity) of the
    Company, or holders of rights (including preemptive rights), warrants or
    options to obtain securities of the Company, who have the right to request
    the Company to register securities held by them under the Securities Act,
    except for the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 17, 1986 by
    and among OII Holdings Corporation (the predecessor in interest to the
    Company), KKR Partners II, L.P., OII Associates, L.P., OII Associates II,
    L.P. and KKR Associates, L.P.

        (xiii)   The Company has the corporate power and authority to execute,
    deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement; the execution and
    delivery of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under,
    this Agreement have been authorized by all necessary corporate action of
    the Company; and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
    Company.

         (xiv)   The Securities to be issued and sold by the Company pursuant to
    this Agreement and the U.S. Underwriting Agreement have been duly
    authorized and, when issued to and paid for by you in accordance with the
    terms of this Agreement and the U.S. Underwriting Agreement, will be
    validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and, to the best of our
    knowledge, free of preemptive rights.

          (xv)   Since the respective dates as of which information is given in
    the Registration Statement and the International Prospectus, except as
    otherwise stated therein, contemplated thereby or otherwise incorporated by
    reference therein, there has not been

<PAGE>

                                                                          8


    (A) any material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise),
    properties, assets, business, or results of operations of the Company and
    its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in
    the ordinary course of business (a "Material Adverse Change"), (B) any
    transaction entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other
    than in the ordinary course of business, that could have a Material Adverse
    Effect, or (C) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or
    made by the Company on its Capital Stock.

         (xvi)   Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (A) in
    violation of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws or in default (nor
    has an event occurred that with notice or passage of time or both would
    constitute such a default) in the performance or observance of any
    obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture,
    mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other
    material agreement or instrument to which the Company or its subsidiaries
    is subject or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may
    be bound or affected, (B) in violation of any existing applicable law,
    ordinance, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any government,
    governmental instrumentality, arbitrator or court, domestic or foreign,
    having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of
    their properties or assets or (C) in each case to the knowledge of the
    Company, in violation of or has violated any permit, certificate, license,
    order or other approval or authorization required in connection with the
    operation of its business that, with respect to each of clause (A), (B) and
    (C) of this paragraph, would (individually or in the aggregate) (I)
    adversely affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement
    or the International Securities, (II) have a Material Adverse Effect or
    (III) impair the ability of the Company to fully perform on a timely basis
    any obligations that it has under this Agreement or the International
    Securities.

            (xvii)   The issuance, sale and delivery of the International
    Securities, the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this
    Agreement, the compliance by the Company with the terms herein and the
    consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and in
    the Registration Statement and the International Prospectus, do not and
    will not result in a violation of any of the terms or provisions of the
    certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any of its
    subsidiaries, and (A) will not, as of the Closing Date, conflict with, or
    result in a

<PAGE>

                                                                          9


    breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a
    default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit
    agreement, note, lease or other material agreement or instrument to which
    the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them
    or any of their properties or assets is bound, except for such conflicts,
    breaches, violations or defaults that would not have a Material Adverse
    Effect or (B) do not and will not conflict with or result in a breach or
    violation of any existing applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order
    or decree of any government, governmental instrumentality or court,
    domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
    subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except for any conflict,
    breach or violation that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

       (xviii)   No authorization, approval, consent or order of, or
    qualification with, any governmental body or agency is required to be
    obtained or made by the Company for the due authorization, execution,
    delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement or the valid
    authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the International Securities,
    except (A) such as may be required by the securities or blue sky laws of
    the various states (the "Blue Sky laws") in connection with the offer and
    sale of the International Securities and (B) for such consents that are
    required and have been received and are in full force and effect as of the
    Closing Date.

       (xix)   There is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding before or
    by any government, governmental instrumentality or court, domestic or
    foreign, now pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened,
    against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their
    properties and assets that (A) is required to be disclosed in the
    International Prospectus and is not so disclosed, (B) except as disclosed
    in the International Prospectus, could result in any Material Adverse
    Change, (C) seeks to restrain, enjoin, prevent the consummation of or
    otherwise challenge the issuance and sale of the International Securities
    or the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any of the transactions
    contemplated hereby or (D) questions the legality or validity of any such
    transaction or seeks to recover damages or obtain other relief in
    connection with any such transaction, and, in each case to the knowledge of
    the Company, there is no valid basis for any such action, suit,
    investigation or proceeding; the aggregate of all pending legal or
    governmental

<PAGE>

                                                                          10


    proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or
    that affect any of their properties and assets that are not described in
    the Registration Statement or the International Prospectus, including
    ordinary routine litigation incidental to its business, would not have a
    Material Adverse Effect.

          (xx)   There are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other
    documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement
    or the International Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the
    Registration Statement that are not described or filed as required or, in
    the case of exhibits, will not be so filed promptly after the Closing Date.

         (xxi)   Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has good title to all
    properties owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens except
    (A) as do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be
    made of such properties, (B) as set forth in the Registration Statement and
    the International Prospectus or (C) as could not reasonably be expected to
    have a Material Adverse Effect.

         (xxii)   Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has all necessary
    consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of
    and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal,
    state, local, foreign and other governmental authorities, all
    self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own,
    lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its
    business in the manner described in the Registration Statement or the
    International Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to so
    obtain or file would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

         (xxiii)  Each of the Company and its subsidiaries owns or possesses, or
    can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate patents, patent rights, licenses,
    inventions, copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets and other
    proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures, whether
    patented or unpatented), trademarks, service marks and trade names
    (collectively, "Intellectual Property") presently employed by them in
    connection with the business now operated by them, except where the failure
    to own or possess or have the ability to acquire any such Intellectual
    Property would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company
    nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or
    conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any of the
    foregoing that, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
    unfavorable decision,

<PAGE>

                                                                          11


    ruling or finding, would result in any Material Adverse Change.

         (xxiv)      Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the
    International Prospectus, each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in
    material compliance with all applicable existing federal, state, local and
    foreign laws and regulations relating to protection of human health, safety
    and the environment or imposing liability or standards of conduct
    concerning any Hazardous Material (as hereinafter defined) ("Environmental
    Laws"), except, in each case, where such noncompliance, individually or in
    the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  The term
    "Hazardous Material" means (A) any "hazardous substance" as defined by the
    Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of
    1980, as amended, (B) any "hazardous waste" as defined by the Resource
    Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, (C) any petroleum or petroleum
    product, (D) any polychlorinated biphenyl and (E) any pollutant or
    contaminant or hazardous, dangerous or toxic chemical, material, waste or
    substance regulated under or within the meaning of any other Environmental
    Law.  

         (xxv)   The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or
    indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to,
    cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the
    International Securities or any action resulting in a violation of
    Regulation M under the Exchange Act.

         (xxvi)      The Securities are, or will be when issued, "excepted
    securities" within the meaning of Rule 101(c) of Regulation M under the
    Exchange Act.

         (xxvii)     The Company is not an "investment company" as such term is
    defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").

         (xxviii)    The Company has complied with all provisions of Section
    517.075, Florida Statutes relating to doing business with the Government of
    Cuba or with any person or affiliate located in Cuba; and
    
         (xxix)      The International Securities have been approved for
    listing on the New York Stock Exchange;      

         (b) Any certificate signed by any officer of either the Company or any
of its subsidiaries and delivered to you or to your counsel at the Closing Date
pursuant to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be
deemed a representation and warranty by the Company or


<PAGE>

                                                                          12


such subsidiary of the Company, as the case may be, to each of you as to the
matters covered thereby.

         2.  PURCHASE AND SALE.  (a)  Subject to the terms and conditions and
in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the
Company agrees to sell to each International Underwriter, and each International
Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at
a purchase price of $27.47 per share, the number of the International
Underwritten Securities set forth opposite such International Underwriter's name
in Schedule I hereto.

         (b)  Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the
representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an
option to the several International Underwriters to purchase, severally and not
jointly, up to an aggregate of 442,500 shares of the International Option
Securities at the same purchase price per share as the International
Underwriters shall pay for the International Underwritten Securities.  Said
option may be exercised only to cover over-allotments in the sale of the
International Underwritten Securities by the International Underwriters.  Said
option may be exercised in whole or in part at any time on or before the 30th
day after the date of the International Prospectus upon written or telegraphic
notice by the International Representative to the Company setting forth the
number of shares of the International Option Securities as to which the several
International Underwriters are exercising the option and the Settlement Date. 
Delivery of certificates for the shares of International Option Securities by
the Company, and payment therefor to the Company, shall be made as provided in
Section 3 hereof.  The maximum number of shares of the International Option
Securities to be sold by the Company is set forth in Schedule I hereto.  In the
event that the International Underwriters exercise less than their full
over-allotment option, the number of shares of the International Option
Securities to be sold by each party listed on Schedule II shall be, as nearly as
practicable, in the same proportion to each other as are the number of shares of
the International Option Securities listed opposite their respective names on
said Schedule II.  The number of shares of the International Option Securities
to be purchased by each International Underwriter shall be the same percentage
of the total number of shares of the International Option Securities to be
purchased by the several International Underwriters as such International
Underwriter is purchasing of the International Underwritten Securities, subject
to such adjustments as you in your absolute discretion shall make to eliminate
any fractional shares.

<PAGE>

                                                                          13



         3. DELIVERY AND PAYMENT.  Delivery of and payment for the
International Underwritten Securities and the International Option Securities
(if the option provided for in Section 2(b) hereof shall have been exercised on
or before the business day prior to the Closing Date) shall be made at
10:00 a.m., New York City time, on May 16, 1997, or such later date (not later
than May 22, 1997) as the International Representative and the U.S.
Representative shall designate, which date and time may be postponed by
agreement among the International Representative, the U.S. Representative and
the Company or as provided in Section 11 hereof (such date and time of delivery
and payment for the International Securities being herein called the "Closing
Date").  Delivery of the International Securities shall be made to the
International Representative for the respective accounts of the several
International Underwriters against payment by the several International
Underwriters through the International Representative of the respective
aggregate purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by means of
a wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with written
instructions from the Company or through the facilities of The Depository Trust
Company ("DTC").  Delivery of the International Underwritten Securities and the
International Option Securities shall be made at such location as the
International Representative shall reasonably designate at least one business
day in advance of the Closing Date and payment for such International Securities
shall be made at the office of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, New York, New York. 
Certificates for the International Securities shall be registered in such names
and in such denominations as the International Representative may request not
less than one full business day in advance of the Closing Date.

         If the option to purchase the International Option Securities provided
for in Section 2(b) hereof is exercised by the International Underwriters after
the business day prior to the Closing Date, the Company will deliver (at the
expense of the Company) to the International Representative, at Seven World
Trade Center, New York, New York, on the date specified by the International
Representative (which shall be three business days after exercise of said
option, the "Option Closing Date"), delivery of the International Option
Securities shall be made to the International Representative for the

<PAGE>

                                                                          14


respective accounts of the several International Underwriters against payment by
the several International Underwriters through the International Representative
of the respective aggregate purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the
Company by means of a wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance
with written instructions from the Company or through the facilities DTC. If
settlement for the International Option Securities occurs after the Closing
Date, the Company will deliver to the International Representative on the
Settlement Date for the International Option Securities, and the obligation of
the International Underwriters to purchase the International Option Securities
shall be conditioned upon receipt of, supplemental opinions, certificates and
letters confirming as of such date the opinions, certificates and letters
delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 5 hereof.

         It is understood and agreed that the Closing Date shall occur
simultaneously with the "Closing Date" under the U.S. Underwriting Agreement,
and that the Option Closing Date, if any, shall occur simultaneously with the
"Option Closing Date" under the U.S. Underwriting Agreement.

         4.  OFFERING BY INTERNATIONAL UNDERWRITERS.  It is understood that the
several International Underwriters propose to offer the International Securities
for sale to the public as set forth in the International Prospectus.

         5. CONDITIONS TO THE INTERNATIONAL UNDERWRITERS' OBLIGATIONS.  The
several obligations of the International Underwriters to purchase and pay for
the International Securities pursuant to this Agreement are subject to the
satisfaction of each of the following conditions: 

         (a) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
    prior to the Closing Date: 

                (i)   (A) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating
         accorded any of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock by
         any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization" as that
         term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under
         the Securities Act and regulations thereunder and (B) no such
         organization shall have publicly announced that it has under
         surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its
         rating of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock; and

               (ii)   no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
         Registration Statement is in effect and no proceedings for that
         purpose shall have been instituted and shall be pending or, to your
         knowledge or the knowledge of the Company, shall be contemplated by
         the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for
         additional information shall have been complied with to the
         satisfaction of your counsel.

         (b) The Company shall have furnished to the International Underwriters
    a certificate of the Company, signed by the Chairman of the Board or the
    President or a Vice President and the Treasurer or

<PAGE>

                                                                          15


    Controller of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that: 

                (i)   the representations and warranties of the Company in this
         Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on and as of
         the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date
         and the Company has complied in all material respects with all the
         agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be
         performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;

               (ii)   no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
         Registration Statement is in effect and no proceedings for that
         purpose have been instituted or, to the Company's knowledge,
         threatened; and

              (iii)   since the date of the most recent financial statements
         included in the Registration Statement and the International
         Prospectus, there has been no Material Adverse Change.

         (c) The International Underwriters shall have received on the Closing
    Date an opinion of Latham & Watkins, outside counsel for the Company, dated
    the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to your
    counsel to the effect that:

                (i)   the Registration Statement and the International
         Prospectus (excluding the documents incorporated therein by reference)
         comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for
         registration statements on Form S-3 under the Securities Act and the
         rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; it being
         understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with
         respect to the financial statements, schedules and other financial and
         statistical data included or incorporated in the Registration
         Statement or the International Prospectus or with respect to the
         Statement as to the Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee on
         Form T-1.  In passing upon the compliance as to form of the
         Registration Statement and the International Prospectus, such counsel
         has assumed that the statements made therein (or incorporated by
         reference therein) are correct and complete.

               (ii)   the Registration Statement has become effective under the
         Securities Act and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no stop
         order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration

<PAGE>

                                                                          16


         Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings
         therefor have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and any
         required filing of the International Prospectus pursuant to Rule
         424(b) under the Securities Act has been made in accordance with Rule
         424(b) under the Securities Act;

              (iii)   the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
         existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware,
         with corporate power and authority to own or lease its property and to
         conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and
         the International Prospectus;

               (iv)   each of this Agreement and the U.S. Underwriting
         Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
         Company; 

                (v)   the International Securities and the U.S. Securities to be
         issued and sold by the Company pursuant to the International
         Underwriting Agreement and the U.S. Underwriting Agreement and the
         U.S. Underwriting Agreement, respectively, have been duly authorized
         and, when issued to and paid for by you in accordance with the terms
         of this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and
         non-assessable and, to the best of our knowledge, free of preemptive
         rights;

               (vi)   the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the
         issuance and sale of the International Securities by the Company
         pursuant to, this Agreement will not result in (A) the violation by
         the Company of its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, the General
         Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any federal or New York
         statute, or any rule or regulation that has been issued pursuant to
         the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any federal or
         New York statute known to such counsel to be applicable to the Company
         (except that no opinion shall be expressed with respect to state
         securities or "blue sky" laws) or (B) after giving effect to written
         waivers and consents which have been or will be obtained on or prior
         to the Closing, the breach of or a default under (I) any indenture or
         other agreement or instrument pertaining to the Company's long-term
         debt listed in the International Prospectus Supplement under the
         caption "Consolidated Capitalization," excluding long-term debt listed
         as "Other," or (II) any court or administrative orders, writs,

<PAGE>

                                                                          17


         judgments or decrees specifically directed to the Company and
         identified to such counsel by an officer of the Company as material to
         the Company;

             (vii)   to such counsel's knowledge, no authorization, approval,
         consent or order of, or filing or qualification with, any federal or
         New York State court or governmental body or agency is required to be
         obtained or made by the Company for the execution and delivery by the
         Company of this Agreement or the issuance and sale of the
         International Securities by the Company, except (A) such as may be
         required under state securities or blue sky laws in connection with
         the purchase and distribution of the International Securities and (B)
         except such as have been obtained under the Securities Act and are in
         full force and effect as of the Closing Date;

             (viii)   the statements set forth in the "Description of the Common
         Stock" contained in the Company's Registration Statement on Form 8-A
         filed on December 3, 1991, as amended, and the statements set forth in
         the International Prospectus under the Caption "Certain United States
         Federal Tax Consequences For Non-United States Holders," insofar as
         such statements constitute summaries of the documents referred to
         therein, are accurate in all material respects; and the International
         Securities conform in all material respects to the description thereof
         in the International Prospectus; and

              (ix)   the Company is not an "investment company," as such term
         is defined in the 1940 Act.

         In addition, such counsel shall state that, while they did not prepare
    any of the documents incorporated by reference in the Registration
    Statement and the International Prospectus, they have participated in
    conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company,
    representatives of the independent public accountants for the Company, and
    the International Underwriters' representatives at which the contents of
    the Registration Statement and the International Prospectus and related
    matters were discussed, and although such counsel is not passing upon and
    does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or
    fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement and the
    International Prospectus and have not made any independent check or
    verification thereof (except as set forth in paragraph (viii) above),
    during the course of such participation (relying as to materiality to the
    extent we deemed

<PAGE>

                                                                          18


    appropriate upon the statements of officers and other representatives of
    the Company), no facts came to such counsel's attention that caused such
    counsel to believe that the Registration Statement (including the
    incorporated documents), at the time it became effective, contained an
    untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact
    required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
    not misleading or that the International Prospectus (including the
    incorporated documents), as of its date and as of the Closing Date,
    contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or
    omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in
    the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
    it being understood that such counsel express no belief with respect to the
    financial statements, schedules and other financial and statistical data or
    the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1 included or
    incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the
    International Prospectus.

         In rendering such opinion, Latham & Watkins may rely as to factual
    matters upon certificates or written statements from officers or other
    appropriate representatives of the Company or upon certificates of public
    officials and need not express any opinion with regard to the laws of any
    jurisdiction other than the federal law of the United States, the law of
    the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of
    Delaware.

         (d) At the Closing Date, each of you shall have received a signed
    opinion of Thomas L. Young, Esq., General Counsel of the Company, dated as
    of the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to your
    counsel, to the effect that:

              (i)   the Company is duly qualified to transact business and is
         in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its
         business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
         qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so
         qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse
         Effect;

              (ii)   each Significant Subsidiary (as defined in Rule 1-02 of
         Regulation S-X under the Securities Act) of the Company has been duly
         incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
         under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the
         corporate power and authority to own its property

<PAGE>

                                                                          19


         and to conduct its business as described in the International
         Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good
         standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or
         its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualifications,
         except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good
         standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

              (iii)   the Company has the authorized capitalization as set forth
         in the International Prospectus, including any amendment or supplement
         thereto; all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each
         Significant Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is
         fully paid and non-assessable and all of the issued and outstanding
         capital stock of such Significant Subsidiaries, except as set forth on
         Schedule II hereto, is owned of record by the Company, directly or
         through subsidiaries, and is free and clear of any material lien,
         claim, encumbrance or other security interest;

               (iv)   the Company has the corporate power and authority to
         execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement; the
         execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Company of its
         obligations under, this Agreement have been authorized by all
         necessary corporate action of the Company; and this Agreement has been
         duly executed and delivered by the Company;

                (v)   the International Securities and the U.S. Securities to be
         issued and sold by the Company pursuant to the U.S. Underwriting
         Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement, respectively,
         have been duly authorized and, when issued to and paid for by you in
         accordance with the terms of the U.S. Underwriting Agreement and the
         International Underwriting Agreement, respectively, will be validly
         issued, fully paid and non-assessable and, to the best of our
         knowledge, free of preemptive rights.

               (vi)   the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the
         issuance and sale of the International Securities and the U.S.
         Securities by the Company pursuant to, this Agreement and the U.S.
         Underwriting Agreement will not result in (A) the violation by the
         Company of its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, the General
         Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any federal or Ohio
         Statute, or any rule or regulation that has been issued pursuant to
         the General Corporation

<PAGE>

                                                                          20


         Law of the State of Delaware or any federal or state statute known to
         such counsel to be applicable to the Company or any of its
         subsidiaries (except that no opinion is expressed with respect to
         federal or state securities or "blue sky" laws) (B) after giving
         effect to written waivers and consents which have been or will be
         obtained on or prior to Closing, the breach of or default under (I)
         any indenture or other agreement or instrument binding upon the
         Company or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and
         its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise or (II) any court or
         administrative orders, writs, judgments or decrees known to such
         officer;  


         (vii)     Such counsel has no knowledge of any legal or governmental
    proceeding pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its
    subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties or assets of the
    Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject that is required to be
    described in the Registration Statement or the International Prospectus and
    is not so described therein; or of any statutes, regulations, contracts or
    other documents that are required to be described in the Registration
    Statement or the International Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the
    Registration Statement that are not described or filed as required; and

              (viii)     each of the documents incorporated or deemed to be
         incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the
         International Prospectus, at the time it was filed with the
         Commission, complied as to form in all material respects with the
         requirements for such document under the Exchange Act and the
         regulations thereunder.

         In addition, such counsel shall state that he has participated in
conferences with representatives of the Company, representatives of the
independent public accountants for the Company, and the International
Underwriters' representatives and counsel at which the contents of the
Registration Statement and the International Prospectus and related matters were
discussed, and although such counsel is not passing upon and does not assume any
responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements
contained in the Registration Statement and the International Prospectus, during
the course of such participation no facts came to such counsel's attention that
caused such counsel to believe that the

<PAGE>

                                                                          21


Registration Statement (including the incorporated documents), at the time it
became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading or that the International Prospectus, as of
its date and as of the Closing Date, contained or contains an untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel express no
belief with respect to the financial statements, schedules and other financial
and statistical data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement or the International Prospectus.

    In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to factual matters upon
certificates or written statements from officers or other appropriate
representatives of the Company or upon certificates of public officials, and
need not express any opinion with respect to the laws of any jurisdiction other
than the federal law of the United States, the law of the State of Ohio and the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

    (e) The International Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date
an opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, counsel for the International
Underwriters, dated the Closing Date, covering certain matters requested by the
International Underwriters.

    (f) At the Closing Date, (i) the Registration Statement and the
International Prospectus, as they may then be amended or supplemented, shall
contain all statements that are required to be stated therein under the
Securities Act and the regulations thereunder and in all material respects shall
conform to the requirements of the Securities Act and the regulations
thereunder, and neither the Registration Statement nor the International
Prospectus, as they may then be amended or supplemented, shall contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the case of the
International Prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading; (ii) there shall not have been, since the respective
dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, any
Material Adverse Change, or any development involving a prospective Material
Adverse Change, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business; (iii)
no action, suit or

<PAGE>

                                                                          22


proceeding at law or in equity shall be pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries that would be
required to be set forth in the International Prospectus other than as set forth
therein and no proceedings shall be pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened against it or any of its subsidiaries before or by any federal, state
or other commission, board or administrative agency wherein an unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding could have a Material Adverse Effect, other than as
set forth in the International Prospectus; (iv) the Company shall have complied
with all material agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be
performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date; and (v) the other
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 1(a) shall be
accurate in all material respects as though expressly made at and as of the
Closing Date.

    (g) The International Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date
a letter dated the date hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the International Underwriters, from
Ernst & Young, independent public accountants, containing statements and
information of the type ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort letters" to
underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial
information contained in the Registration Statement and the International
Prospectus.

    (h) By the Closing Date, your counsel shall have been furnished with all
such documents (including any consents under any agreements to which the Company
is a party), certificates and opinions as they may reasonably request for the
purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the International
Securities as contemplated in this Agreement and in Section 5(e) herein and in
order to evidence the accuracy and completeness of any of the representations,
warranties or statements of the Company, the performance of any of the covenants
of the Company, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions herein; and all
proceedings taken by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date in connection
with the authorization, issuance and sale of the International Securities, and
by the Company at or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the
authorization and delivery of this Agreement, shall be reasonably satisfactory
in form and substance to you and to your counsel.

<PAGE>

                                                                          23


         (i) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to
    Salomon Brothers Inc such further information, certificates and documents
    as Salomon Brothers Inc may reasonably request.

         (j) The Lock-Up Agreements executed by (i) each of the Company's
    executive officers and directors listed in Schedule III hereto and (ii) by
    each of OII Associates, L.P., OII Associates II, L.P. and KKR Partners II,
    L.P. in favor of the International Underwriters relating to sales of shares
    of Common Stock of the Company shall have been delivered to Salomon
    Brothers Inc and shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.

         (k) The closing of the purchase of the U.S. Underwritten Securities to
    be issued and sold by the Company pursuant to the U.S. Underwriting
    Agreement shall occur concurrently with and be a condition to the sale of
    the International Securities as set forth in this Agreement.

         If any of the conditions specified in this Section 5 shall not have
been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement, this Agreement may be
terminated by you on notice to the Company at any time at or prior to the
Closing Date, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to
any other party, except as provided in Section 6 herein.  Notwithstanding any
such termination, the provisions of Sections 1(a) and 8 herein shall remain in
effect.  Notice of such termination shall be given to the Company in writing or
by telephone confirmed in writing.

         The documents required to be delivered by this Section 5 shall be
delivered at the office of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, counsel for the
International Underwriters, at 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017,
on the Closing Date.

         6.  REIMBURSEMENT OF INTERNATIONAL UNDERWRITERS' EXPENSES.  If the
sale of the International Securities provided for herein is not consummated
because any condition to the obligations of the International Underwriters set
forth in Section 5 herein is not satisfied, because of any termination pursuant
to Section 10(a) herein or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the
part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision
herein other than by reason of a default by any of the International
Underwriters, the Company will reimburse the International Underwriters
severally upon demand for all documented out-of-pocket expenses (including fees
and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in
connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the International Securities.


<PAGE>

                                                                          24

         7.  COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.  In further consideration of the
agreements of the International Underwriters herein contained, the Company
covenants with each International Underwriter as follows: 

         (a) To prepare the International Prospectus, including any amendment
    or supplement thereto, in a form approved by the International Underwriters
    and to file such International Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the
    Securities Act not later than the Commission's close of business on the
    second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement
    or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3)
    under the Securities Act; to make no further amendment or any supplement to
    the Registration Statement or to the International Prospectus except as
    permitted herein;

         (b) To furnish to each of Salomon Brothers Inc and its counsel,
    without charge, one signed copy of the Registration Statement (including
    exhibits thereto) and for delivery to each other International Underwriter
    a conformed copy of the Registration Statement (without exhibits thereto)
    and, during the period mentioned in paragraph (d) below, as many copies of
    the Preliminary International Prospectus and the International Prospectus
    and any supplements and amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement
    as you may reasonably request.  

         (c) Before amending or supplementing the Registration Statement or the
    International Prospectus, to furnish to you a copy of each such proposed
    amendment or supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment or
    supplement to which you reasonably object.  

         (d) If, during such period after the first date of the public offering
    of the International Securities, as in the opinion of counsel for the
    International Underwriters, the Preliminary International Prospectus or the
    International Prospectus is required by law to be delivered in connection
    with sales by an International Underwriter or a dealer, any event shall
    occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or
    supplement the Preliminary

<PAGE>

                                                                          25


    International Prospectus or the International Prospectus, as the case may
    be, in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
    circumstances when the Preliminary International Prospectus or the
    International Prospectus, as the case may be, is delivered to a purchaser,
    not misleading, or if, in the opinion of counsel for the International
    Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Preliminary
    International Prospectus or the International Prospectus to comply with
    applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and furnish,
    at its own expense, to the International Underwriters and to the dealers
    (whose names and addresses you will furnish to the Company) to which
    International Securities may have been sold by you on behalf of the
    International Underwriters and to any other dealers upon request, either
    amendments or supplements to the Preliminary International Prospectus or
    the International Prospectus, as the case may be, so that the statements
    therein as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the
    circumstances when the Preliminary International Prospectus or the
    International Prospectus, as the case may be, is delivered to a purchaser,
    be misleading or so that the Preliminary International Prospectus or the
    International Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, as the case may be,
    will comply with law.

         (e) From the date of this Agreement, and for so long as a Preliminary
    International Prospectus or a International Prospectus is required to be
    delivered in connection with the sale of International Securities covered
    by this Agreement, the Company will notify you immediately, and confirm the
    notice in writing, (i) of the effectiveness of any amendment to the
    Registration Statement, (ii) of the mailing or the delivery to the
    Commission for filing of any supplement to the Preliminary International
    Prospectus or the International Prospectus or any document to be filed
    pursuant to the Exchange Act which will be incorporated by reference into
    the Registration Statement, Preliminary International Prospectus or the
    International Prospectus, (iii) of the receipt of any comments from the
    Commission with respect to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary
    International Prospectus or the International Prospectus, (iv) of any
    request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement
    or any amendment or supplement to the Preliminary International Prospectus
    or the International Prospectus or for additional information and (v) of
    the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the
    effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any
    proceedings for that purpose.  The Company will make every commercially
    reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any
    stop order is issued, to obtain, as soon as possible, the lifting thereof.

         (f) The Company will comply to the best of its ability with the
    Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder so as to
    permit the completion of the distribution of the International

<PAGE>

                                                                          26


    Securities as contemplated in this Agreement and the International
    Prospectus; and the Company, during the period when the Preliminary
    International Prospectus and the International Prospectus is required to be
    delivered under the Securities Act, will file promptly all documents
    required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 14 of
    the Exchange Act within the time periods required under the Exchange Act.

         (g) The Company will endeavor to qualify the International Securities
    for offer and sale under the state securities or blue sky laws of such
    jurisdictions as you shall reasonably request and to maintain such
    qualifications in effect for as long as may be required for the
    distribution of the International Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
    Company shall not be obligated to file any general consent to service of
    process or to qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities
    in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject itself to
    taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is
    not otherwise so subject. The Company will file such statements and reports
    as may be required by the laws of each jurisdiction in which the
    International Securities have been qualified as above provided.

         (h) With respect to each sale of International Securities, the Company
    will make generally available to its security holders as soon as
    practicable but in any event not later than 90 days after the close of the
    period covered thereby a consolidated earnings statement for a twelve-month
    period beginning after the effective date (as defined in Rule 158(c) under
    the Securities Act) of the Registration Statement relating to such
    International Securities, but not later than the first day of the Company's
    fiscal quarter next following such effective date and that otherwise
    satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the
    regulations thereunder.

         (i) The Company will use the proceeds received from the sale of the
    International Securities in the manner specified in the International
    Prospectus under the heading "Use of Proceeds."

         (j) For a period of five years after the Closing Date, if so
    requested, the Company will furnish to each of you copies of all annual
    reports, quarterly reports and current reports filed with the Commission on
    Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, or such other similar forms as may be designated
    by the Commission, and such other documents, reports and information as
    shall be furnished by the Company to the holders of the

<PAGE>

                                                                          27


    International Securities or to security holders of its respective publicly
    issued securities generally.

         (k) To pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations
    under this Agreement, including:  (i) the preparation and filing of the
    Registration Statement including all financial statements, schedules and
    exhibits and the International Prospectus and all amendments and
    supplements thereto; (ii) the preparation, issuance and delivery to you of
    the International Securities; (iii) the fees and disbursements of the
    Company's counsel and accountants; (iv) the qualification of the
    International Securities under the state securities or blue sky laws in
    accordance with the provisions of Section 6(g) herein, including filing
    fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the International
    Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation
    of the preliminary and final state securities laws or blue sky surveys (the
    "Blue Sky Surveys") or any Legal Investment Memoranda; (v) the printing and
    delivery to the International Underwriters in quantities as hereinabove
    stated of copies of the Registration Statement and all amendments thereto
    and of each Preliminary International Prospectus and the International
    Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto; (vi) the printing and
    delivery to the International Underwriters of copies of the Blue Sky
    Surveys or any Legal Investment Memoranda; (vii) any fees charged by rating
    agencies for the rating of the International Securities or the listing, if
    any, of the International Securities on the NYSE; (viii) the filing fees
    and expenses, if any, incurred with respect to any filing with the National
    Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") made in connection
    with the offering of the International Securities; and (ix) any expenses
    incurred by the Company in connection with a "road show" presentation to
    potential investors.

         (l) The Company will arrange for the qualification of the
    International Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as
    the International Representative may designate, and will maintain such
    qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the
    securities and will pay the fee of the National Association of Securities
    Dealers, Inc., in connection with its review of the offering.

         (m) For a period of 90 days after the date of this Agreement, the
    Company will not offer, sell, announce its intention to sell, contract to
    sell, pledge, hypothecate, grant any option to purchase or otherwise
    dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file

<PAGE>

                                                                          28


    with the Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act
    (other than on Form S-8 relating to resales of securities as described in
    the general instructions to Form S-8) relating to any shares of Common
    Stock or securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any
    shares of Common Stock, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such
    offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing, without the prior written
    consent of Salomon Brothers Inc, except (i) grants of employee stock
    options and other awards pursuant to the terms of stock option plans in
    effect on the date hereof or described in the International Prospectus,
    (ii) sales and issuances of securities pursuant to the exercise of any such
    options or awards or the exercise of any other stock options or awards
    outstanding on the date hereof, (iii) the issuance and/or sale of Common
    Stock pursuant to existing employee benefit plans of the Company, (iv) the
    issuance and/or sale of Common Stock upon the exercise of the respective
    exchange rights of the holders of the Company's Series A Exchangeable
    Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, Series B Exchangeable Preferred
    Stock, par value $.01 per share, and Series C Exchangeable Preferred
    Stocks, par value 4.01 per share, and (v) the issuance and/or sale of
    Common Stock upon the exercise of any of the Company's warrants or options
    outstanding on the date hereof.

         8.  INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION.  (a)  The Company agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless each International Underwriter, the directors,
officers and employees of each International Underwriter and each person who
controls any International Underwriter within the meaning of either the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages
or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become
subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other United States
federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise,
insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect
thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the registration statement for the
registration of the International Securities as originally filed or in any
amendment thereof, or in the Preliminary International Prospectus or in the
International Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or
arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified
party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them
in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action;

<PAGE>

                                                                          29


PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the
extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based
upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any International
Underwriter through the International Representative specifically for inclusion
therein.  This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which
the Company may otherwise have.

         (b)  Each International Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify and
hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs
the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the
meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as
the foregoing indemnity to each International Underwriter, but only with
reference to written information relating to such International Underwriter
furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such International Underwriter
through the International Representative specifically for inclusion in the
documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity.  This indemnity agreement will
be in addition to any liability which any International Underwriter may
otherwise have.  The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth in (a) 
the first sentence of the last paragraph of text on the cover page of the
International Prospectus concerning the terms of the offering by the
International Underwriters, (b)  the last paragraph on page S-2 of the
International Prospectus concerning stabilization and over-allotment by the
International Underwriters, and (c) the last three sentences of the second
paragraph, the sixth paragraph, the seventh paragraph, the eighth paragraph, the
ninth paragraph, the tenth paragraph, the eleventh paragraph, the twelfth
paragraph and the thirteenth paragraph of text under the caption "Underwriting"
in the International Prospectus, concerning the terms of the offering by the
International Underwriters in the International Prospectus constitutes the only
information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several International
Underwriters for inclusion in any U.S. or International Preliminary Prospectus
or the International Prospectus, and you, as the International Representative,
confirm that such statements are correct.

         (c)  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this
Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party
will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party
under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the
commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party
(i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless
and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such

<PAGE>

                                                                          30


failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial
rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying
party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the
indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above.  The
indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying
party's choice at the indemnifying party's expense to represent the indemnified
party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the
indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses
of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as
set forth below); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such counsel shall be satisfactory to
the indemnified party.  Notwithstanding the indemnifying party's election to
appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified
party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel),
and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of
such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party
to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of
interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such
action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the
indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal
defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different
from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (iii) the
indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the
indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time
after notice of the institution of such action or (iv) the indemnifying party
shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense
of the indemnifying party.  An indemnifying party will not, without the prior
written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to
the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim,
action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution
may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or
potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or
consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all
liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.

         (d)  In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b)
of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an
indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the International Underwriters
agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities
(including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with
investigating or defending same) (collectively "Losses") to which the Company
and one or more

<PAGE>

                                                                          31


of the International Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one
hand and by the International Underwriters on the other from the offering of the
International Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in no case shall any
International Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among
underwriters relating to the offering of the International Securities) be
responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission
applicable to the International Securities purchased by such International
Underwriter hereunder.  If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding
sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the International
Underwriters shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect
not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on
the one hand and of the International Underwriters on the other in connection
with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any
other relevant equitable considerations.  Benefits received by the Company shall
be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before
deducting expenses), and benefits received by the International Underwriters
shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions,
in each case as set forth on the cover page of the International Prospectus. 
Relative fault shall be determined by reference to whether any alleged untrue
statement or omission relates to information provided by the Company or the
International Underwriters.  The Company and the International Underwriters
agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by
pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take
account of the equitable considerations referred to above.  Notwithstanding the
provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation.  For purposes of this Section 8, each person who
controls an International Underwriter within the meaning of either the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and
agent of an International Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution
as such International Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company
within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each
officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each
director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the
Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this
subparagraph (d).

         9.  SURVIVAL.  The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in
Section 8 herein and the representations, warranties and other statements of the

<PAGE>

                                                                          32


Company contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of (a) any termination of this Agreement, (b) any
investigation made by or on behalf of any International Underwriter or any
person controlling any International Underwriter or by or on behalf of the
Company, its officers or directors or any person controlling the Company and (c)
acceptance of and payment for any of the International Securities.

         10. TERMINATION.  Salomon Brothers International Limited, may
terminate this Agreement by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to
the Closing Date (a) if there has been, since the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Registration Statement or the International
Prospectus, any Material Adverse Change, or any development involving a
prospective Material Adverse Change or (b) if there has occurred any new
outbreak of hostilities or escalation of existing hostilities or other calamity
or crisis the effect of which on the financial markets in the United States is
such as to make it, in your judgment, impracticable to market the International
Securities or enforce contracts for the sale of the International Securities, or
(c) if trading in any securities of the Company has been suspended on any
exchange or in any over-the-counter market or by the Commission, or if trading
generally on the NYSE has been suspended, or minimum or maximum prices for
trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities have been
required, by such exchange or by order of the Commission or any other
governmental authority or (d) if a general moratorium on commercial banking
activities in New York State has been declared by either federal or New York
State authorities.

         11.  DEFAULT BY AN INTERNATIONAL UNDERWRITER.  If any one or more
International Underwriters shall fail to purchase and pay for any of the
International Securities agreed to be purchased by such International
Underwriter or International Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase
shall constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under
this Agreement, the remaining International Underwriters shall be obligated
severally to take up and pay for (in the respective proportions which the amount
of International Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule I hereto
bears to the aggregate amount of International Securities set forth opposite the
names of all the remaining International Underwriters) the International
Securities which the defaulting International Underwriter or International
Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event
that the aggregate amount of International Securities which the defaulting
International Underwriter or International Underwriters agreed but failed to
purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate amount of International Securities
set forth in Schedule I hereto, the remaining International Underwriters

<PAGE>

                                                                          33


shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to
purchase any, of the International Securities, and if such nondefaulting
International Underwriters do not purchase all the International Securities,
this Agreement will terminate without liability to any nondefaulting
International Underwriter or the Company.  In the event of a default by any
International Underwriter as set forth in this Section 11, the Closing Date
shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding seven days, as the
International Representative shall determine in order that the required changes
in the Registration Statement and the International Prospectus or in any other
documents or arrangements may be effected.  Nothing contained in this Agreement
shall relieve any defaulting International Underwriter of its liability, if any,
to the Company, and any nondefaulting International Underwriter for damages
occasioned by its default hereunder.

         12.  NOTICES.  In all dealings hereunder, you shall act on behalf of
each of the International Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled
to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of
any International Underwriter made or given by Salomon Brothers Inc.

         All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given
under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed
to have been given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by cable, by telecopy,
ny telegram, by telex or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid,
return receipt requested) to the applicable party at the addresses indicated
below:

         (1)  IF TO THE INTERNATIONAL UNDERWRITERS:
              Salomon Brothers International Limited
              Victoria Plaza
              111 Buckingham Palace Road
              London SW1W 0SB
              England
              Facsimile No.: (44 171) 721-2722
              Attention:  Equity Syndicate Desk

              WITH A COPY TO:
              Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
              425 Lexington Avenue
              New York, New York  10017
              Facsimile No.:  (212) 455-2502
              Attention:  John B. Tehan, Esq.


<PAGE>

                                                                          34


         (2)  IF TO THE COMPANY:
              Owens-Illinois, Inc.
              One SeaGate
              Toledo, Ohio  43666
              Facsimile No.:  (419) 247-2226
              Attention:  Thomas L. Young
                General Counsel

              WITH A COPY TO:
              Kohlberg Kravis & Roberts & Co.
              2800 Sand Hill Road, Suite 200
              Menlo Park, California  94025
              Facsimile No.:  (415) 233-6561
              Attention:  Edward A. Gilhuly
                Partner

              AND WITH A COPY TO:
              Latham & Watkins
              505 Montgomery Street, Suite 1900
              San Francisco, California  94111
              Facsimile No.:  (415) 395-8095
              Attention:  Tracy K. Edmonson, Esq.

         13. SUCCESSORS.  This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers
and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section [8] herein, and no
other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

         14. COUNTERPARTS.  This Agreement may be signed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.  

         15. TIME OF THE ESSENCE.  Time shall be of the essence of this
Agreement.

         16.  APPLICABLE LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

         17. HEADINGS.  The headings of the sections of this Agreement have
been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part
of this Agreement.

<PAGE>

                                                                          35


         If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our
agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon
this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement among the
Company and the several International Underwriters.


                                       Very truly yours,

                                       OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.



                                       By: /S/ DAVID G. VAN HOOSER
                                           -------------------------
                                           Name: David G. Van Hooser
                                           Title:  Senior Vice President



The foregoing Agreement is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the
date first above written.

SALOMON BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
GOLDMAN SACHS INTERNATIONAL
LEHMAN BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL (EUROPE)
MERRILL LYNCH INTERNATIONAL
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
PAINEWEBBER INTERNATIONAL (U.K.) LTD.

By:  SALOMON BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED



By:  /S/ DOMINIC LEPORE    
     ---------------------- 
    Name:  Dominic Lepore
    Title:  Vice President


For itself and the other
several International Underwriters named 
in Schedule I to the foregoing Agreement.


<PAGE>

                                                                          


                                      SCHEDULE I

                             Number of 
                             International     Number of International Option
                             Underwritten      Securities to be Purchased if 
                             Securities to be  Maximum International Option
International Underwriters   Purchased         Securities Exercised          
- --------------------------   ----------------  -------------------------------

Salomon Brothers
  International Limited.....  491,670                      73,755

Goldman Sachs
  International.............  491,666                      73,749

Lehman Brothers International
  (Europe)..................  491,666                      73,749

Merrill Lynch
  International.............  491,666                      73,749

Morgan Stanley & Co.
  International Limited.....  491,666                      73,749

PaineWebber International 
  (U.K.) Ltd................  491,666                      73,749
                              -------                      ------

Total.......................2,950,000                     442,500
                            ---------                     -------
                            ---------                     -------




<PAGE>



                                     Schedule II 



          Upon the consummation of the Senior Note Offerings, 100% of the shares
of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary will be, directly or indirectly,
owned by the Company free and clear of any material lien, except that the
Company owns approximately 79% of the outstanding shares of AVIR S.p.A.



<PAGE>



                                     SCHEDULE III


                           Executive Officers and Directors
                         Who Have Executed Lock-Up Agreements



Russell C. Berkoben
Gary R. Clinard
Robert J. Dineen
Edward A. Gilhuly
James H. Greene, Jr.
Larry A. Griffith
John L. Hodges
Henry R. Kravis
Robert J. Lanigan
Joseph H. Lemieux
Robert I. MacDonnell
Michael D. McDaniel
John J. McMackin, Jr.
Philip McWeeny
Michael W. Michelson
B. Calvin Philips
George R. Roberts
Robert A. Smith
R. Scott Trumbull
David G. Van Hooser
Lee A. Wesselmann
Terry L. Wilkison
Thomas L. Young








<PAGE>

                                                                 EXHIBIT 4.1



                                                                 CONFORMED COPY

                              OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.,

                                    as Issuer

                                       and

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,

                                   as Trustee

                              ----------------------

                                    INDENTURE

                            dated as of May 15, 1997



                              ----------------------







<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                               PAGE
<S>                                                                             <C>
ARTICLE 1.  DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE............................1

  Section 1.01. Certain Definitions...............................................1
  Section 1.02. Other Definitions.................................................4
  Section 1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.................5
  Section 1.04. Rules of Construction.............................................5

ARTICLE 2.  THE SECURITIES........................................................5

  Section 2.01. Unlimited In Amount, Issuable In Series, Form and Dating..........5
  Section 2.02. Execution and Authentication......................................8
  Section 2.03. Registrar and Paying Agent........................................8
  Section 2.04. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust...............................9
  Section 2.05. Securityholder Lists..............................................9
  Section 2.06. Transfer and Exchange.............................................9
  Section 2.07. Replacement Securities...........................................10
  Section 2.08. Outstanding Securities...........................................10
  Section 2.09. Temporary Securities.............................................11
  Section 2.10. Cancellation.....................................................11
  Section 2.11. Defaulted Interest...............................................11
  Section 2.12. Special Record Dates.............................................11
  Section 2.13. Global Securities................................................12
  Section 2.14. CUSIP Numbers....................................................13

ARTICLE 3.  REDEMPTION...........................................................14

  Section 3.01. Notices to Trustee...............................................14
  Section 3.02. Selection of Securities to be Redeemed...........................14
  Section 3.03. Notice of Redemption.............................................14
  Section 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption...................................15
  Section 3.05. Deposit of Redemption Price......................................15
  Section 3.06. Securities Redeemed in Part......................................15

ARTICLE 4.  COVENANTS............................................................16

  Section 4.01. Payment of Securities............................................16
  Section 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency..................................16
  Section 4.03. Commission Reports...............................................16
  Section 4.04. Compliance Certificate...........................................17
  Section 4.05. Taxes............................................................17
  Section 4.06. Stay, Extension and Usury Laws...................................17
  Section 4.07. Corporate Existence..............................................18

                                       i

<PAGE>

  Section 4.08. Calculation of Original Issue Discount...........................18

ARTICLE 5.  SUCCESSORS...........................................................18

  Section 5.01. When Company May Merge, etc......................................18
  Section 5.02. Successor Corporation Substituted................................19

ARTICLE 6.  DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES................................................19

  Section 6.01. Events of Default................................................19
  Section 6.02. Acceleration.....................................................20
  Section 6.03. Other Remedies...................................................21
  Section 6.04. Waiver of Past Defaults..........................................21
  Section 6.05. Control by Majority..............................................21
  Section 6.06. Limitation on Suits..............................................22
  Section 6.07. Rights of Holders to Receive Payment.............................22
  Section 6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee.......................................22
  Section 6.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.................................23
  Section 6.10. Priorities.......................................................23
  Section 6.11. Undertaking for Costs............................................23

ARTICLE 7.  TRUSTEE..............................................................24

  Section 7.01. Duties of Trustee................................................24
  Section 7.02. Rights of Trustee................................................25
  Section 7.03. Individual Rights of Trustee.....................................26
  Section 7.04. Trustee's Disclaimer.............................................26
  Section 7.05. Notice of Defaults...............................................26
  Section 7.06. Reports by Trustee to Holders....................................26
  Section 7.07. Compensation and Indemnity.......................................27
  Section 7.08. Replacement of Trustee...........................................27
  Section 7.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.................................29
  Section 7.10. Eligibility; Disqualification....................................29
  Section 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company................29

ARTICLE 8.  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE; DEFEASANCE...............................29

  Section 8.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture..........................29
  Section 8.02. Application of Trust Funds; Indemnification......................30
  Section 8.03. Legal Defeasance of Securities of any Series.....................31
  Section 8.04. Covenant Defeasance..............................................33
  Section 8.05. Repayment to Company.............................................34

ARTICLE 9.  SUPPLEMENTS, AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS..................................34

  Section 9.01. Without Consent of Holders.......................................34

                                       ii

<PAGE>

  Section 9.02. With Consent of Holders..........................................35
  Section 9.03. Revocation and Effect of Consents................................36
  Section 9.04. Notation on or Exchange of Securities............................36
  Section 9.05. Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc..................................36

ARTICLE 10. MISCELLANEOUS........................................................37

  Section 10.01.  Indenture Subject to Trust Indenture Act.......................37
  Section 10.02.  Notices........................................................37
  Section 10.03.  Communication By Holders With Other Holders....................38
  Section 10.04.  Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.............38
  Section 10.05.  Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion..................38
  Section 10.06.  Rules by Trustee and Agents....................................39
  Section 10.07.  Legal Holidays.................................................39
  Section 10.08.  No Recourse Against Others.....................................39
  Section 10.09.  Counterparts...................................................39
  Section 10.10.  Governing Law..................................................39
  Section 10.11.  Severability...................................................39
  Section 10.12.  Effect of Headings, Table of Contents, etc.....................39
  Section 10.13.  Successors and Assigns.........................................40
  Section 10.14.  No Interpretation of Other Agreements..........................40

</TABLE>



                                       iii
<PAGE>



                             CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE*

TRUST INDENTURE
  ACT SECTION                                                 INDENTURE SECTION

310(a)(1) ..............................................................7.10
   (a)(2) ..............................................................7.10
   (a)(3) ..............................................................N.A.
   (a)(4) ..............................................................N.A.
   (a)(5) ..............................................................7.10
   (b) .....................................................7.03, 7.08; 7.10
   (c) .................................................................N.A.
311(a) .................................................................7.11
   (b) .................................................................7.11
   (c) .................................................................N.A.
312(a) .................................................................2.05
   (b).................................................................10.03
   (c).................................................................10.03
313(a) .................................................................7.06
   (b) .................................................................7.06
   (c) ..........................................................7.06; 10.02
   (d) .................................................................7.06
314(a) ..........................................................4.03; 10.02
   (b) .................................................................N.A.
   (c)(1) .............................................................10.04
   (c)(2) .............................................................10.04
   (c)(3)  .............................................................N.A.
   (d) .................................................................N.A.
   (e) ................................................................10.05
   (f) .................................................................N.A.
315(a) ....................................................7.01(b)(ii), 7.02
   (b) ....................................................7.02, 7.05; 10.02
   (c) ........................................................7.01(a), 7.02
   (d)  .......................................................7.01(d), 7.02
   (e)  ................................................................6.11
316(a)(last sentence)  .................................................2.13(f)
   (a)(1)(A) ...........................................................6.05
   (a)(1)(B)  ..........................................................6.04
   (a)(2)  .............................................................N.A.
   (b)  ................................................................6.07
   (c)  ..........................................................2.12; 9.03
317(a)(1)  .............................................................6.08
   (a)(2)  .............................................................6.09
   (b)  ................................................................2.04
318(a) ................................................................10.01
   (b) .................................................................N.A.
   (c).................................................................10.01


- -----------------------------
N.A. means not applicable.

* THIS CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE IS NOT PART OF THE INDENTURE.


<PAGE>


                                                                 CONFORMED COPY

         INDENTURE dated as of May 15, 1997 between Owens-Illinois, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and The Bank of New York, a New York 
banking corporation, as Trustee (the "Trustee").

         The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this 
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its debentures, 
notes or other evidences of indebtedness to be issued in one or more series 
(the "Securities"), as herein provided, up to such principal amount as may 
from time to time be authorized in or pursuant to one or more resolutions of 
the Board of Directors or by supplemental indenture.

         Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other party and for
the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of each series of the Securities:

                                   ARTICLE 1.

                        DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
                                 BY REFERENCE

SECTION 1.01.   CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.

         "Affiliate" means any Person directly or indirectly controlling or 
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company. 
For purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative 
meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control 
with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, 
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the 
management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of 
voting stock, by agreement or otherwise. 

         "Agent" means any Registrar, Paying Agent, authenticating agent or 
co-Registrar. 

         "Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company or any
authorized committee thereof. 

         "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the 
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted 
by the Board of Directors or pursuant to authorization by the Board of 
Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such 
certification (and delivered to the Trustee, if appropriate). 

         "Closing Date" means the date on which the Securities of a particular
series were originally issued under this Indenture. 

         "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission. 

         "Company" means the party named as such above until a successor 
replaces it pursuant to this Indenture and thereafter means the successor.

                                       1

<PAGE>

         "Company Order" means a written order signed in the name of the Company
by two Officers, one of whom must be the Company's principal executive officer,
principal financial officer or principal accounting officer. 

         "Company Request" means a written request signed in the name of the 
Company by its Chairman of the Board, a President or a Vice President, and by 
its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant 
Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Corporate Trust Office" shall mean the corporate trust office of the
Trustee, which shall initially be 101 Barclay Street, Floor 21 West, New York,
New York 10286. 

         "Default" means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the
giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default. 

         "Depositary" means, with respect to the Securities of any series 
issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global 
Securities, the person designated as Depositary for such series by the 
Company, which Depositary shall be a clearing agency registered under the 
Exchange Act; and if at any time there is more than one such person, 
"Depositary" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean 
the Depositary with respect to the Securities of such series. 

         "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 
from time to time. 

         "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the
opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American 
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of 
the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such 
other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting 
profession, which are applicable to the circumstances as of the Closing Date. 

         "Global Security" shall mean a Security issued to evidence all or a 
part of any series of Securities that is executed by the Company and 
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to a Depositary or pursuant to 
such Depositary's instructions, all in accordance with this Indenture and 
pursuant to Section 2.01, which shall be registered as to principal and 
interest in the name of such Depositary or its nominee.

         "Holder" or "Securityholder" means a Person in whose name a Security 
is registered in the register of Securities kept by the Registrar.

         "Indenture" means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from 
time to time. 

         "Interest" when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount 
Security that by its terms bears interest only after maturity, means interest 
payable after maturity.

                                       2

<PAGE>

         "Maturity" when used with respect to any Security, means the date on
which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due
and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at Stated Maturity or by
declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

         "Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer,
the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, any
Vice-President, the Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary, any Assistant
Treasurer or any Assistant Secretary of the Company.

         "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by two Officers, 
one of whom must be the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief 
Financial Officer, the Treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the 
Company.

         "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion from legal counsel who is
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or
counsel to the Company or the Trustee.

         "Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security which provides 
that an amount less than its principal amount is due and payable upon 
acceleration after an Event of Default.

         "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint 
venture, association, limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, 
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political 
subdivision thereof.

         "Principal" of a Security means the principal amount due on the stated
maturity of the Security plus the premium, if any, on the Security. 

         "Securities" means the Securities authenticated and delivered under 
this Indenture.

         "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time
to time. 

         "Stated Maturity" when used with respect to any Security or any 
installment of interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as
the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of
interest is due and payable.

         "Subsidiary" means any corporation, partnership or limited liability 
company of which the Company, or the Company and one or more Subsidiaries, or
any one or more Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly owns or own (i) in the case
of a corporation, voting securities entitling the holders thereof to elect a
majority of the directors, either at all times or so long as there is no default
or contingency which permits the holders of any other class of securities to
vote for the election of one or more directors, (ii) in the case of a
partnership, at least a majority of the general partnership interests and at
least a majority of total outstanding partnership 

                                       3

<PAGE>

interests or (iii) in the case of a limited liability company, at least a 
majority of the membership interests.

         "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended from time to
time, and as in effect on the date of execution of this Indenture; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that in the event the TIA is amended after such date, "TIA" means, to
the extent required by such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act, as so amended.

         "Trustee" means the party named as such above until a successor becomes
such pursuant to this Indenture and thereafter means or includes each party who
is then a trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such
party, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series means the
Trustee with respect to Securities of that series. If Trustees with respect to
different series of Securities are trustees under this Indenture, nothing herein
shall constitute the Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, and each Trustee
shall be the trustee of a trust separate and apart from any trust administered
by any other Trustee with respect to a different series of Securities.

         "Trust Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the President or any 
other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee assigned by the Trustee to
administer its corporate trust matters. 

          "U.S. Government Obligations" means securities that are (i) direct 
obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full
faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and
credit obligation by the United States of America that is not callable or
redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a
depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect
to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or
principal of any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the
account of the holder of a depository receipt, PROVIDED that (except as required
by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount
payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the
custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such
depository receipt.


SECTION 1.02.  OTHER DEFINITIONS.

               TERM                                   DEFINED IN SECTION
               ----                                   ------------------

               "Bankruptcy Law"                              6.01
               "Custodian"                                   6.01
               "Event of Default"                            6.01
               "Legal Holiday"                              10.07
               "Paying Agent"                                2.03
               "Place of Payment"                            2.01
               "redemption price"                            3.03
               "Registrar"                                   2.03

                                       4

<PAGE>

SECTION 1.03.  INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

          Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the 
provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The
following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

          "indenture securities" means the Securities.

          "indenture securityholder" means a Securityholder.

          "indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.

          "indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee.

          "obligor" on the Securities means the Company and any successor 
obligor on the Securities.

          All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, 
defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule under
the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them. 

SECTION 1.04.  RULES OF CONSTRUCTION.

               Unless the context otherwise requires:

               (i)   a term has the meaning assigned to it;

               (ii)  an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning 
                     assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

               (iii) "or" is not exclusive; 

               (iv)  words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural
                     include the singular; and 

               (v)   provisions apply to successive events and transactions.

                                   ARTICLE 2.

                                THE SECURITIES

SECTION 2.01.  UNLIMITED IN AMOUNT, ISSUABLE IN SERIES, FORM AND DATING.

          The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in
one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board
Resolution or an Officers' Certificate 

                                       5

<PAGE>

pursuant to authority granted under a Board Resolution or established in one 
or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities 
of any series:

               (a) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall 
      distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);

               (b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of Securities 
      of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture
      (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of 
      transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the 
      series pursuant to this Article 2);

               (c) the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the 
      aggregate principal amount thereof) at which the Securities of the series 
      will be issued;

               (d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities 
      of the series is payable;

               (e) the rate or rates that may be fixed or variable at which the
      Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or the manner in 
      which such rate or rates shall be determined, the date or dates from 
      which such interest shall accrue, the interest payment dates on which 
      such interest shall be payable and the record dates for the determination 
      of Holders to whom interest is payable; 

               (f) the place or places where the principal of and any
      interest on Securities of the series shall be payable, if other than as 
      provided herein;

               (g) the price or prices at which (if any), the period or periods 
      within which (if any) and the terms and conditions upon which (if other 
      than as provided herein) Securities of the series may be redeemed, in 
      whole or in part, at the option, or as an obligation, of the Company;

               (h) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase 
      or repay Securities of the series, in whole or in part, pursuant to any 
      sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof 
      and the price or prices at which and the period and periods within which 
      and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be 
      redeemed, purchased or repaid pursuant to such obligation;

               (i) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any multiple 
      thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be 
      issuable;

               (j) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of 
      the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable 
      upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to 
      Section 6.02 hereof;

                                       6

<PAGE>

               (k) any addition to or change in the covenants set forth in 
      Article 4 that applies to Securities of the series;

               (l) any Events of Default with respect to the Securities of a 
      particular series, if not set forth herein;

               (m) the Trustee for the series of Securities; 

               (n) whether the Securities of the series shall be issued in 
      whole or in part in the form of a Global Security or Securities; the 
      terms and conditions, if any, upon which such Global Security or 
      Securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for other individual 
      Securities, and the Depositary for such Global Security and Securities;

               (o) the provisions, if any, relating to any security provided 
      for the Securities of the series; 

               (p) the form and terms of any guarantee of the Securities of the
      series and the execution of this Indenture by any guarantor; and

               (q) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be
      inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, but which may modify 
      or delete any provision of this Indenture with respect to such series; 
      PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such term may modify or delete any provision 
      hereof if imposed by the TIA; AND PROVIDED, FURTHER, that any 
      modification or deletion of the rights, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such 
      term may modify or delete any provision hereof if imposed by the TIA; AND 
      PROVIDED, FURTHER, that any modification or deletion of the rights, duties
      or immunities of the Trustee hereunder shall have been consented to in 
      writing by the Trustee).

          All Securities of any series shall be substantially identical except 
as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to
such Board Resolution or Officers' Certificate or in any such indenture
supplemental hereto. 

          The principal of and any interest on the Securities shall be 
payable at the office or agency of the Company designated in the form of 
Security for the series (each such place herein called the "Place of 
Payment"); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that payment of interest may be made at the 
option of the Company by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled 
thereto as such address shall appear in the register of Securities referred 
to in Section 2.03 hereof.

          Each Security shall be in one of the forms approved from time to time
by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or Officers' Certificate, or established in
one or more indentures supplemental hereto. Prior to the delivery of a Security
to the Trustee for authentication in any form approved by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution or Officers' Certificate, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
the Board Resolution or Officers' Certificate by or pursuant to which such form
of Security has been approved, which Board Resolution or Officers' Certificate
shall have attached thereto a true and correct copy of the form of Security that
has been approved by or pursuant thereto.

                                       7

<PAGE>

          The Securities may have notations, legends or endorsements required 
by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Security shall be dated the date of
its authentication.

SECTION 2.02. EXECUTION AND AUTHENTICATION. 

          Two Officers shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or 
facsimile signature. 

          If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds that
office at the time the Security is authenticated, the Security shall
nevertheless be valid. 

          A Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual 
signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the
Security has been authenticated under this Indenture.

          The Trustee shall authenticate Securities for original issue upon a 
Company Order. 

          The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the 
Company to authenticate Securities. An authenticating agent may authenticate
Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to
authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An
authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Company or
an Affiliate of the Company.

SECTION 2.03.       REGISTRAR AND PAYING AGENT. 

          The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Securities of a 
particular series may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange
(the "Registrar") and an office or agency where Securities of that series may be
presented for payment (a "Paying Agent"). The Registrar for a particular series
of Securities shall keep a register of the Securities of that series and of
their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-Registrars
and one or more additional paying agents for each series of Securities. The term
"Paying Agent" includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any
Paying Agent, Registrar or co-Registrar without prior notice to any
Securityholder. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and
address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture.

          If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent for any 
series of Securities, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any
of its Affiliates may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-Registrar. 

          The Company hereby appoints the Trustee the initial Registrar and 
Paying Agent for each series of Securities unless another Registrar or Paying
Agent, as the case may be, is appointed prior to the time Securities of that
series are first issued.

                                       8

<PAGE>

SECTION 2.04.  PAYING AGENT TO HOLD MONEY IN TRUST. 

          Whenever the Company has one or more Paying Agents it will, prior to 
each due date of the principal of or interest on, any Securities, deposit with a
Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal or interest so becoming due,
such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such
principal or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company
will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

          The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to
agree in writing that such Paying Agent will hold in trust for the benefit of
the Securityholders of the particular series for which it is acting, or the
Trustee, all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal or
interest on the Securities of such series, and that such Paying Agent will
notify the Trustee of any Default by the Company or any other obligor of the
series of Securities in making any such payment and at any time during the
continuance of any such Default, upon the written request of the Trustee,
forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. If
the Company or an Affiliate acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in
a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Securityholders of the particular
series for which it is acting all money held by it as Paying Agent. The Company
at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the
Trustee. Upon so doing, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or an
Affiliate of the Company) shall have no further liability for such money. Upon
any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the
Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Securities.

SECTION 2.05.  SECURITYHOLDER LISTS. 

          The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably 
practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of
Securityholders, separately by series, and shall otherwise comply with TIA
Section 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish
to the Trustee at least seven business days before each interest payment date
and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such
form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and
addresses of Securityholders, separately by series, relating to such interest
payment date or request, as the case may be.

SECTION 2.06.  TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE. 

          Where Securities of a series are presented to the Registrar or a
co-Registrar with a request to register a transfer or to exchange them for an
equal principal amount of Securities of the same series of other authorized
denominations, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange if
its requirements for such transactions are met. To permit registrations of
transfers and exchanges, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall
authenticate Securities at the Registrar's request. 

          No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or 
exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any
transfer tax or similar 

                                       9

<PAGE>

governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such 
transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable upon exchanges pursuant 
to Sections 2.09, 2.13, 3.06 or 9.04).

          The Company need not issue, and the Registrar or co-Registrar need 
not register the transfer or exchange of, (i) any Security of a particular
series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the
day of any selection of Securities of that series for redemption under Section
3.02 and ending at the close of business on the day of selection, or (ii) any
Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any Security of that series being redeemed in part.

SECTION 2.07.  REPLACEMENT SECURITIES. 

          If a mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee or if the 
Holder of a Security claims that the Security has been lost, destroyed or
wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a
replacement Security of same series if the Company's and the Trustee's
requirements are met. The Trustee or the Company may require an indemnity bond
to be furnished which is sufficient in the judgment of both to protect the
Company, the Trustee, and any Agent from any loss which any of them may suffer
if a Security is replaced. The Company may charge such Holder for its expenses
in replacing a Security.

          Every replacement Security is an obligation of the Company and shall 
be entitled to all the benefit of the Indenture equally and proportionately with
any and all other Securities of the same series.

SECTION 2.08.  OUTSTANDING SECURITIES. 

          The Securities of any series outstanding at any time are all the 
Securities of that series authenticated by the Trustee except for those 
cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, and those described 
in this Section as not outstanding. 

          If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07, it ceases to be 
outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the 
replaced Security is held by a bona fide purchaser. 

          If Securities are considered paid under Section 4.01, they cease
to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue. 

          Except as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Security does not 
cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate holds the 
Security. 

          For each series of Original Issue Discount Securities, the 
principal amount of such Securities that shall be deemed to be outstanding 
and used to determine whether the necessary Holders have given any request, 
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver shall be the 
principal amount of such Securities that could be declared to be due and 
payable upon acceleration upon an Event of Default as of the date of such 
determination. When requested by 

                                       10

<PAGE>

the Trustee, the Company shall advise the Trustee of such amount, showing its 
computations in reasonable detail.

SECTION 2.09.  TEMPORARY SECURITIES. 

          Until definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may 
prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities upon a 
written order of the Company signed by one Officer of the Company. Temporary 
Securities shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities but 
may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary 
Securities. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the 
Trustee shall authenticate definitive Securities in exchange for temporary 
Securities. 

          Holders of temporary securities shall be entitled to all of the 
benefits of this Indenture. 

SECTION 2.10.  CANCELLATION. 

          The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for 
cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any 
Securities surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or 
payment. The Trustee shall cancel all Securities surrendered for registration 
of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall return 
such cancelled Securities to the Company at the Company's written request. 
The Company may not issue new Securities to replace Securities that it has 
paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. 

SECTION 2.11.  DEFAULTED INTEREST. 

          If the Company fails to make a payment of interest on any series of 
Securities, it shall pay such defaulted interest plus (to the extent lawful) 
any interest payable on the defaulted interest, in any lawful manner. It may 
elect to pay such defaulted interest, plus any such interest payable on it, 
to the Persons who are Holders of such Securities on which the interest is 
due on a subsequent special record date. The Company shall notify the Trustee 
in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each 
such Security. The Company shall fix any such record date and payment date 
for such payment. At least 15 days before any such record date, the Company 
shall mail to Securityholders affected thereby a notice that states the 
record date, payment date, and amount of such interest to be paid. 

SECTION 2.12.  SPECIAL RECORD DATES.

               (a) The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, set a 
      record date for the purpose of determining the identity of Holders 
      entitled to consent to any supplement, amendment or waiver permitted by 
      this Indenture. If a record date is fixed, the Holders of Securities of 
      that series outstanding on such record date, and no other Holders, shall 
      be entitled to consent to such supplement, amendment or waiver or revoke 
      any consent previously given, whether or not such Holders remain Holders 
      after such record date. No consent shall be valid or effective for more 
      than 90 days after such 

                                     11

<PAGE>

      record date unless consents from Holders of the principal amount of 
      Securities of that series required hereunder for such amendment or waiver 
      to be effective shall have also been given and not revoked within such 
      90-day period. 

               (b) The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix any 
      day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of any 
      series of Securities entitled to join in the giving or making of any 
      notice of Default, any declaration of acceleration, any request to 
      institute proceedings or any other similar direction. If a record date is 
      fixed, the Holders of Securities of that series outstanding on such 
      record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such 
      notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders 
      remain PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such action shall be effective 
      hereunder unless taken on or prior to the date 90 days after such record 
      date. 90 days after such record date.

SECTION 2.13.  GLOBAL SECURITIES.

               (a)  TERMS OF SECURITIES.  A Board Resolution,  a 
      supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers' Certificate shall establish
      whether the Securities of a series shall be  issued in whole or in part in
      the form of one or more Global Securities and the Depositary for such 
      Global Security or Securities.

               (b)  TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE.  Notwithstanding any provisions to 
      the contrary  contained in Section 2.06 of this Indenture and in addition
      thereto, any Global Security shall be  exchangeable  pursuant to  Section
      2.06  of this  Indenture for  securities  registered in the names of 
      Holders other than the  Depositary for such Security or its nominee only 
      if (i) such Depositary  notifies the Company that it is unwilling or 
      unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or if at any 
      time such Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the 
      Exchange  Act, and, in either case,  the Company  fails to appoint a 
      successor Depositary within 90 days of such event or (ii) the  Company 
      executes and delivers to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate to the 
      effect that such Global  Security shall be so exchangeable.  Any Global 
      Security that is exchangeable  pursuant to the preceding  sentence shall 
      be exchangeable  for Securities registered in such names as the 
      Depositary shall direct in writing in an aggregate principal amount equal 
      to the principal amount of the Global Security with like tenor and terms.

          Except as provided in this paragraph (b) of this Section, a Global 
      Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary with 
      respect to such Global Security to a nominee of such Depositary, by a 
      nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such 
      Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor 
      Depositary or a nominee of such a successor Depositary.

               (c)  LEGEND.  Any Global Security issued hereunder shall bear 
      a legend in substantially the following form:

               "Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized 
         representative of The Depositary Trust Company, a New York corporation 
         ("DTC"), 

                                       12

<PAGE>

         New York, New York, to the issuer or its agent for 
         registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate 
         issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as 
         may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any 
         payment is made to Cede & Co. or such other entity as may be requested 
         by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER 
         USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL 
         inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co. has an interest 
         herein." 

               "Transfer of this Global Security shall be limited to transfers 
         in whole, but not in part, to nominees of DTC or to a successor 
         thereof or such successor's nominee and limited to transfers made in 
         accordance with the restrictions set forth in the Indenture referred 
         to herein."

               (d) ACTS OF HOLDERS. The Depositary, as a Holder, may 
    appoint agents and otherwise authorize participants to give or take any 
    request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
    action which a Holder is entitled to give or take under this Indenture. 

               (e) PAYMENTS. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this 
    Indenture, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01 
    hereof, payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on any Global 
    Security shall be made to the Person specified therein. 

               (f) CONSENTS, DECLARATION AND DIRECTIONS. Except as provided 
    in paragraph (e) of this Section, the Company, the Trustee and any Agent 
    shall treat a Person as the Holder of such principal amount of outstanding 
    Securities of such series represented by a Global Security as shall be 
    specified in a written statement of the Depositary with respect to such 
    Global Security, for purposes of obtaining any consents, declarations or 
    directions required to be given by the Holders pursuant to this Indenture.

SECTION 2.14.  CUSIP NUMBERS.

          The Company in issuing any series of Securities may use "CUSIP" 
numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" 
numbers in notices as a convenience to Holders; PROVIDED that any such notice 
may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such 
numbers either as printed on such Securities or as contained in any notice 
and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers 
printed on such Securities, and any such action relating to such notice shall 
not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers in such notice. 
The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP 
numbers.

                                       13

<PAGE>

                                 ARTICLE 3.

                                 REDEMPTION

SECTION 3.01. NOTICES TO TRUSTEE.

          If the Company elects to redeem Securities of any series pursuant to 
any optional redemption provisions thereof, it shall notify the Trustee of 
the redemption date and the principal amount of Securities of that series to 
be redeemed. 

          The Company shall give the notice provided for in this Section at
least 45 days before the redemption date (unless a shorter notice period shall
be satisfactory to the Trustee), which notice shall specify the provisions of
such Security pursuant to which the Company elects to redeem such Securities. 

          If the Company elects to reduce the principal amount of Securities 
of any series to be redeemed pursuant to mandatory redemption provisions 
thereof, it shall notify the Trustee of the amount of, and the basis for, any 
such reduction. If the Company elects to credit against any such mandatory 
redemption Securities it has not previously delivered to the Trustee for 
cancellation, it shall deliver such Securities with such notice. 

SECTION 3.02.  SELECTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REDEEMED. 

          If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, 
the Trustee shall select the Securities of that series to be redeemed by a 
method that complies with the requirements of any exchange on which the 
Securities of that series are listed, or, if the Securities of that series 
are not listed on an exchange, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee 
deems appropriate. The Trustee shall make the selection not more than 75 days 
and not less than 30 days before the redemption date from Securities of that 
series outstanding and not previously called for redemption. Except as 
otherwise provided as to any particular series of Securities, Securities and 
portions thereof that the Trustee selects shall be in amounts equal to the 
minimum authorized denomination for Securities of the series to be redeemed 
or any integral multiple thereof. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to 
Securities called for redemption also apply to portions of Securities called 
for redemption. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly in writing of 
the Securities or portions of Securities to be called for redemption. 

SECTION 3.03.  NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. 

          Except as otherwise provided as to any particular series of 
Securities, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption 
date, the Company shall mail a notice of redemption to each Holder whose 
Securities are to be redeemed. 

          The notice shall identify the Securities of the series to be 
redeemed and shall state: 

          (1) the redemption date; 

                                       14


<PAGE>

          (2) the redemption price fixed in accordance with the terms of the 
    Securities of the series to be redeemed, plus accrued interest, if any, to 
    the date fixed for redemption (the redemption price"); 

          (3) if any Security is being redeemed in part, the portion of the 
    principal amount of such Security to be redeemed and that, after the 
    redemption date, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or 
    Securities in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion will be 
    issued; 

          (4) the name and address of the Paying Agent; 

          (5) that Securities called for redemption must be surrendered to 
    the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price; 

          (6) that, unless the Company defaults in payment of the redemption 
    price, interest on Securities called for redemption ceases to accrue on and
    after the redemption date; and 

          (7) the CUSIP number, if any, of the Securities to be redeemed. 

          At the Company's request, the Trustee shall give the notice of 
redemption in the Company's name and at its expense. The notice mailed in the 
manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given 
whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give 
such notice by mail or any defect in the notice of the Holder of any Security 
shall not affect the validity of the proceeding for the redemption of any 
other Security. 

SECTION 3.04.  EFFECT OF NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. 

          Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 
hereof, Securities called for redemption become due and payable on the 
redemption date for the redemption price. Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, 
such Securities will be paid at the Redemption Price. 

SECTION 3.05.  DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE. 

          On or before 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the redemption date, 
the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or, if the Company or any 
Affiliate is the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust) money 
sufficient to pay the redemption price of all Securities called for 
redemption on that date other than Securities that have previously been 
delivered by the Company to the Trustee for cancellation. The Paying Agent 
shall return to the Company any money not required for that purpose. 

SECTION 3.06.  SECURITIES REDEEMED IN PART. 

          Upon surrender of a Security that is redeemed in part, the Company 
shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder at the expense 
of the Company a new Security of same series equal in principal amount to the 
unredeemed portion of the Security surrendered.

                                       15

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE 4.

                                   COVENANTS

SECTION 4.01.  PAYMENT OF SECURITIES.

          The Company shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of and 
interest on the Securities on the dates and in the manner provided in this 
Indenture and the Securities. Principal and interest shall be considered paid 
on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or an 
Affiliate, holds as of 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on that date immediately 
available funds designated for and sufficient to pay all principal and 
interest then due. 

          To the extent lawful, the Company shall pay interest on overdue 
principal and overdue installments of interest at the rate per annum borne by 
the applicable series of Securities.

SECTION 4.02.  MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY.

          The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of 
New York, an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an 
affiliate of the Trustee or Registrar) where Securities may be surrendered 
for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or 
upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be 
served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the 
location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any 
time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or 
shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such 
presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the 
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee. 

          The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other 
offices or agencies where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for 
any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; 
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner 
relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency 
in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such purposes. The 
Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such 
designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other 
office or agency. 

          The Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of the 
Trustee as one such office or agency of the Company in accordance with 
Section 2.03. 

SECTION 4.03. COMMISSION REPORTS. 

          The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 15 days after it 
files them with the Commission copies of the annual reports and of the 
information, documents, and other reports (or copies of such portions of any 
of the foregoing as the Commission may by rules and regulations prescribe) 
that the Company is required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 
13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; PROVIDED, HOWEVER the Company shall not be 
required to deliver to the Trustee any materials for which the Company has 
sought and received 

                                       16

<PAGE>

confidential treatment by the Commission. The Company also shall comply with 
the other provisions of TIA Section 314(a). 

          Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee 
is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such shall 
not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or 
determinable from information contained therein, including the Company's 
compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is 
entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates). 

SECTION 4.04.  COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE. 

          The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the 
end of each fiscal year of the Company, commencing within 120 days of 
December 31, 1997, an Officers' Certificate stating that in the course of the 
performance by the signers of their duties as officers of the Company, they 
would normally have knowledge of any failure by the Company to comply with 
all conditions, or default by the Company with respect to any covenants, 
under this Indenture, and further stating whether or not they have knowledge 
of any such failure or default and, if so, specifying each such failure or 
default and the nature thereof. For purposes of this Section, such compliance 
shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of 
notice provided for in this Indenture. The certificate need not comply with 
Section 10.04 hereof. 

          The Company shall, so long as any of the Securities are 
outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon becoming aware of any 
Default or Event of Default, an Officers' Certificate specifying such Default 
or Event of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take 
with respect thereto. 

SECTION 4.05.  TAXES. 

          The Company shall pay prior to delinquency, all material taxes, 
assessments, and governmental levies except as contested in good faith by 
appropriate proceedings. 

SECTION 4.06.  STAY, EXTENSION AND USURY LAWS. 

          The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) 
that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever 
claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law 
wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the 
covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the 
extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or 
advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not, by resort to any 
such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted 
to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power 
as though no such law has been enacted. 

                                       17

<PAGE>

SECTION 4.07.  CORPORATE EXISTENCE. 

          Subject to Article 5 hereof, the Company shall do or cause to be 
done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect (i) 
its corporate existence, and the corporate, partnership or other existence of 
each of its Subsidiaries, in accordance with the respective organizational 
documents (as the same may be amended from time to time) of each Subsidiary 
and (ii) the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the 
Company and its Subsidiaries; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not 
be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the 
corporate, partnership or other existence of any of its Subsidiaries, if the 
Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer 
desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, 
taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material 
respect to the Holders. 

SECTION 4.08.  CALCULATION OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT. 

          If, as of the end of any fiscal year of the Company, the Company 
has any outstanding Original Issue Discount Securities under the Indenture, 
the Company shall file with the Trustee promptly following the end of such 
fiscal year (i) a written notice specifying the amount of original issue 
discount (including daily rates and accrual periods) accrued on such Original 
Issue Discount Securities as of the end of such year and (ii) such other 
specific information relating to such original issue discount as may then be 
required under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to 
time.

                                  ARTICLE 5.

                                  SUCCESSORS

SECTION 5.01.  WHEN COMPANY MAY MERGE, ETC.

          The Company shall not consolidate or merge with or into (whether or 
not the Company is the surviving corporation),  or sell, assign, transfer,  
lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its 
properties or assets in one or more related transactions to any Person unless:

                  (1) the Company is the surviving corporation or the Person 
    formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the 
    Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or 
    other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized and 
    existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the 
    District of Columbia; 


                  (2) the Person formed by or assuming any such consolidation
    or merger (if other than the Company) or the Person to which such sale, 
    assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been
    made assumes by supplemental indenture all the obligations of the Company
    under the Securities and this Indenture; and 

                                       18

<PAGE>

                  (3) immediately prior to and after giving effect to the 
    transaction no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be 
    continuing.

          The Company shall deliver to the Trustee on or prior to the
consummation of the proposed transaction an Officers' Certificate to the
foregoing effect and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the proposed
transaction and such supplemental indenture comply with this Indenture.

SECTION 5.02.  SUCCESSOR CORPORATION SUBSTITUTED.

          Upon any consolidation or merger, or any transfer by the Company 
(other than by lease) of all or substantially all of the assets of the 
Company in accordance with Section 5.01 hereof, the successor corporation 
formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which 
such transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may 
exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the 
same effect as if such successor corporation had been named as the Company 
herein. In the event of any such transfer, the predecessor Company shall be 
released and discharged from all liabilities and obligations in respect of 
the Securities and the Indenture, and the predecessor Company may be 
dissolved, wound up or liquidated at any time thereafter.

                                   ARTICLE 6.

                             DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

SECTION 6.01.  EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

          An "Event of Default" occurs with respect to Securities of any 
particular series if, unless in the establishing Board Resolution, Officers'
Certificate or supplemental indenture hereto, it is provided that such 
series shall not have the benefit of said Event of Default:

                  (1) the Company defaults in the payment of interest on any 
    Security of that series when the same becomes due and payable and the 
    Default continues for a period of 30 days; 

                  (2) the Company defaults in the payment of the principal of 
    any Security of that series when the same becomes due and payable at 
    maturity, upon redemption or otherwise; 

                  (3) an Event of Default, as defined in the Securities of 
    that series, occurs and is continuing, or the Company fails to comply with
    any of its other agreements in the Securities of that series, or in this 
    Indenture with respect to that series and the Default continues for the 
    period and after the notice specified below;

                  (4) the Company pursuant to or within the meaning of any
    Bankruptcy Law:

                     (A)  commences a voluntary case;

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<PAGE>

                     (B)  consents to the entry of an order for relief 
         against it in an involuntary case; 

                     (C)  consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or 
         for all or substantially all of its property; 

                     (D)  makes a general assignment for thebenefit of its 
         creditors; or 

                     (E)  admits in writing its inability generally to pay 
         its debts as the same become due.

                  (5)  a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or 
      decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

                     (A)  is for relief against the Company in an involuntary 
         case;

                     (B)  appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or 
         substantially all of its property; or

                     (C)  orders the liquidation of the Company;

      and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days.

                  (6) any other Event of Default provided with respect to 
    Securities of that series which is specified in a Board Resolution, 
    Officers' Certificate supplemental indenture establishing that series of 
    Securities.

          The term "Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar 
federal or state law for the relief of debtors. The term "Custodian" means 
any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any 
Bankruptcy Law. 

          A Default under clause (3) above is not an Event of Default with 
respect to a particular series of Securities until the Trustee or the Holders 
of at least 50% in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities of 
that series notify the Company of the Default and the Company does not cure 
the Default within 60 days after receipt of the notice. The notice must 
specify the Default, demand that it be remedied and state that the notice is 
a "Notice of Default." Such notice shall be given by the Trustee if so 
requested in writing by the Holders of 50% of the principal amount of the 
then outstanding Securities of that series.

SECTION 6.02.  ACCELERATION.

          If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series 
(other than an Event of Default specified in clauses (4) and (5) of Section 
6.01) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee by notice to the Company, or the 
Holders of at least 50% in principal amount of the then outstanding 
Securities of that series by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may 
declare the unpaid principal (or, in the case of Original Issue Discount 
Securities, such lesser amount as may 

                                       20

<PAGE>

be provided for in such Securities) of and any accrued interest on all the 
Securities of that series to be due and payable on the Securities of that 
series. Upon such declaration the principal (or such lesser amount) and 
interest shall be due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default 
specified in clause (4) or (5) of Section 6.01 occurs, all of such amount 
shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or 
other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. The Holders of a majority 
in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities of that series by 
notice to the Trustee may rescind an acceleration and its consequences if the 
rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree and if all existing 
Events of Default with respect to that series have been cured or waived 
except nonpayment of principal (or such lesser amount) or interest that has 
become due solely because of the acceleration. 

SECTION 6.03.  OTHER REMEDIES. 

          If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series 
occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to 
collect the payment of principal or interest on the Securities of that series 
or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Securities of that 
series or this Indenture. 

          The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess 
any of the Securities or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A 
delay or omission by the Trustee or any Securityholder in exercising any 
right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right 
or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. 
All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law. 

SECTION 6.04.  WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS. 

          Subject to Section 9.02, the Holders of a majority in principal 
amount of the then outstanding Securities of any series, by notice to the 
Trustee, may waive an existing Default or Event of Default with respect to 
that series and its consequences except a Default or Event of Default in the 
payment of the principal (including any mandatory sinking fund or like 
payment) of or interest on any Security of that series (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, 
that the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding 
Securities of any series may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, 
including any related payment default that resulted from such acceleration). 

SECTION 6.05.  CONTROL BY MAJORITY. 

          The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then 
outstanding Securities of any series may direct the time, method and place of 
conducting any proceeding for any remedy with respect to that series 
available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. 
However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with 
law or this Indenture, that is unduly prejudicial to the rights of another 
Holder of Securities of that series, or that may involve the Trustee in 
personal liability. The Trustee may take any other action which it deems 
proper that is not inconsistent with any such direction. 

                                       21

<PAGE>

SECTION 6.06.  LIMITATION ON SUITS. 

          A Holder of Securities of any series may not pursue a remedy with 
respect to this Indenture or the Securities unless:

              (1) the Holder gives to the Trustee written notice of a 
    continuing Event of Default with respect to that series;

              (2) the Holders of at least 50% in principal amount of the
    then outstanding Securities of that series make a written request to 
    the Trustee to pursue the remedy; 

              (3) such Holder or Holders offer to the Trustee indemnity 
    satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense; 

              (4) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days 
    after receipt of the request and the offer and, if requested, the provision
    of indemnity; and 

              (5) during such 60-day period the Holders of a majority in 
    principal amount of the then outstanding Securities of that series do not 
    give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the request.

No Holder of any series of Securities may use this Indenture to prejudice the 
rights of another Holder of Securities of that series or to obtain a 
preference or priority over another Holder of Securities of that series. 

SECTION 6.07.  RIGHTS OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PAYMENT. 

          Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of 
any Holder of a Security to receive payment of principal of and interest, if 
any, on the Security, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the 
Security, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or 
after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the 
consent of the Holder.

SECTION 6.08.  COLLECTION SUIT BY TRUSTEE.

          If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(1) or (2) hereof 
occurs and is continuing with respect to Securities of any series, the 
Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express 
trust against the Company for the whole amount of principal (or such portion 
of the principal as may be specified as due upon acceleration at that time in 
the terms of that series of Securities) and interest, if any, remaining 
unpaid on the Securities of that series then outstanding, together with (to 
the extent lawful) interest on overdue principal and interest, and such 
further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and, to the extent 
lawful, expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, 
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel 
and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof.

                                       22

<PAGE>

SECTION 6.09.  TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM.

          The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or 
documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the 
Trustee and the Securityholders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative 
to the Company (or any other obligor on the Securities), its creditors or its 
property and shall be entitled to and empowered to collect and receive any 
money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to 
distribute the same, and any custodian in any such judicial proceedings is 
hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in 
the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments 
directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the 
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, 
its agent and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 
7.07 hereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the 
Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any 
Securityholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or 
composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or 
to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any 
Securityholder in any such proceeding. 

SECTION 6.10.  PRIORITIES. 

          If the Trustee collects any money with respect to Securities of any 
series pursuant to this Article, it shall pay out the money in the following 
order:

              First:  to the Trustee, its agents and attorneys for amounts  
                      due under Section 7.07 hereof, including payment of all 
                      compensation, expense and liabilities incurred, and all 
                      advances made, by the Trustee and the costs and expenses 
                      of collection;


              Second: to Securityholders for amounts due and unpaid on the 
                      Securities of such series for principal and interest, 
                      ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, 
                      according to the amounts due and payable on the 
                      Securities of such series for principal and interest, 
                      respectively; and

              Third:  to the Company or to such party as a court of competent 
                      jurisdiction shall direct.

          The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment 
to Holders of Securities  of any series  pursuant to this  Section.  The 
Trustee shall notify the Company in writing  reasonably in advance of any 
such record date and payment date.

SECTION 6.11.  UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS.

          In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this 
Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted 
by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any 
party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the 

                                       23

<PAGE>

costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable 
costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in 
the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or 
defense made by the party litigant. This Section does not apply to a suit by 
the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof or a suit by 
Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding 
Securities of any series.

                                    ARTICLE 7.

                                     TRUSTEE

SECTION 7.01.  DUTIES OF TRUSTEE.

               (a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the 
    Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this 
    Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a
    prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of 
    his own affairs. 

               (b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default known 
    to the Trustee:

                  (i)  the duties of the Trustee shall be determined solely by
                       the express provisions of this Indenture or the TIA and 
                       the Trustee need perform only those duties that are 
                       specifically set forth in this Indenture or the TIA and 
                       no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall 
                       be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and 

                  (ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may 
                       conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and 
                       the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon 
                       certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and 
                       conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. 
                       However, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and 
                       opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the 
                       requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or 
                       investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or 
                       other facts stated therein).

               (c)  The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its 
own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful 
misconduct, except that:

                  (i)   this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph 
                        (b) of this Section;

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<PAGE>

                  (ii)  the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of 
                        judgment made in good faith by a responsible officer
                        of the Trustee, unless it is proved that the Trustee 
                        was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

                  (iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any 
                        action it takes or omits to take in good faith in 
                        accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to 
                        Section 6.05 hereof.

               (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every
    provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the  Trustee is 
    subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section. 

               (e) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee 
    to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability. The Trustee may 
    refuse to perform any duty or exercise any right or power unless it receives
    security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or 
    expense. 

               (f) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money 
    received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. 
    Absent written instruction from the Company, the Trustee shall not be 
    required to invest any such money. Money held in trust by the Trustee need 
    not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

SECTION 7.02.  RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE.

         Subject to TIA Section 315(a) through (d):

                  (a) The Trustee may rely on any document believed by it to 
be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper person. The 
Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or 
matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, 
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, 
note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the 
Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation 
into such facts or matters as it may see fit. 

                  (b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may 
require an Officers' Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel, or both. The 
Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good 
faith in reliance on such Officers' Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. 

                  (c) The Trustee may act through agents and shall not be 
responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due 
care. 


                                      25
<PAGE>
                  (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes 
or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within 
its rights or powers under the Indenture, unless the Trustee's conduct 
constitutes negligence.       

                  (e) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this 
Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company shall be 
sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company.

                  (f) The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection 
and may rely upon the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel. 

                  (g) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any 
Default or Event of Default unless a Trust Officer of the Trustee has actual 
knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event that is in fact such 
a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the 
Trustee, and such notice references the Securities generally or the 
Securities of a particular series, as the case may be, and this Indenture.

SECTION 7.03.  INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE.

          The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the 
owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Company or 
an Affiliate with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.  Any 
Agent may do the same with like rights.  However, the Trustee is subject to 
TIA Sections 310(b) and 311.

SECTION 7.04.  TRUSTEE'S DISCLAIMER.

          The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy 
of this Indenture or the Securities, it shall not be accountable for the 
Company's use of the proceeds from the Securities, and it shall not be 
responsible for any statement in the Securities other than its certificate of 
authentication.

SECTION 7.05.  NOTICE OF DEFAULTS.

          If a Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of 
any series occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the 
Trustee shall mail to all Holders of Securities of that series a notice of 
the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs. Except in the 
case of a Default or Event of Default in payment on any such Security, the 
Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Trust 
Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the 
interests of such Securityholders. 

SECTION 7.06.  REPORTS BY TRUSTEE TO HOLDERS. 

          Within 60 days after May 15 in each year, the Trustee with respect 
to any series of Securities shall mail to Holders of Securities of that 
series as provided in TIA Section 313(c) a brief report dated as of such May 
15 that complies with TIA Section 313(a) (if such report is required by TIA 
Section 313(a)). The Trustee shall also comply with TIA Section 313(b). 

                                     26

<PAGE>

          A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Securityholders 
shall be mailed to the Company and filed with the Commission and each stock 
exchange on which any of the Securities are listed, as required by TIA 
Section 313(d). The Company shall notify the Trustee when the Securities are 
listed on any stock exchange. 

SECTION 7.07.  COMPENSATION AND INDEMNITY. 

          The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such 
compensation as shall be agreed upon in writing for its services hereunder. 
The Company shall reimburse the Trustee upon written request for all 
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it. Such expenses shall include 
the reasonable compensation and out-of-pocket expenses of the Trustee's 
agents and counsel. 

          The Company shall indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor
Trustee for any loss, liability, damage, claims or expenses, including taxes
(other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the
Trustee) incurred by it, without negligence or bad faith on its part, in
connection with the administration of this Indenture and its duties hereunder.
The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek
indemnity. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in
the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the
reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any
settlement made without its consent. 

          To secure the Company's payment obligations in this Section, the 
Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on all money or property 
held or collected by the Trustee in its capacity as Trustee, except money or 
property held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular 
Securities. Such lien will survive the satisfaction and discharge of this 
Indenture. 

          If the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event 
of Default specified in Section 6.01(4) or (5) hereof occurs, the expenses 
and the compensation for the services will be intended to constitute expenses 
of administration under any applicable Bankruptcy Law. 

          This Section 7.07 shall survive the termination of this Indenture. 

SECTION 7.08.  REPLACEMENT OF TRUSTEE.

          A resignation or removal of the Trustee with respect to one or more 
or all series of Securities and appointment of a successor Trustee shall 
become effective only upon the successor Trustee's acceptance of appointment 
as provided in this Section. 

          The Trustee may resign with respect to one or more or all series of 
Securities by so notifying the Company in writing. The Holders of a majority 
in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities of any series may 
remove the Trustee as to that series by so notifying the Trustee in writing 
and may appoint a successor Trustee with the Company's consent. The Company 
may remove the Trustee with respect to one or more or all series of 
Securities if:

                                       27

<PAGE>

                  (1)  the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof;

                  (2)  the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent;

                  (3)  a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the 
    Trustee or its property; or

                  (4)  the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.

          If, as to any series of Securities, the Trustee resigns or is 
removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the 
Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee for that series. Within 
one year after the successor Trustee with respect to any series takes office, 
the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding 
Securities of that series may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the 
successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If a successor Trustee as to a 
particular series does not take office within 60 days after the retiring 
Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company or the 
Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding 
Securities of that series may petition any court of competent jurisdiction 
for the appointment of a successor Trustee. 

          If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof with 
respect to any series, any Holder of Securities of that series who satisfies 
the requirements of TIA Section 310(b) may petition any court of competent 
jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a 
successor Trustee for that series. 

          A successor Trustee as to any series of Securities shall deliver a 
written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the 
Company. Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer 
all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee (subject to the 
lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof), the resignation or removal of the 
retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have 
all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture as to 
that series. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to 
the Holders of Securities of that series. 

          Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 
7.08, the Company's obligations under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for 
the benefit of the retiring trustee. 

          In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with 
respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, 
the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the 
Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture 
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such 
appointment and that (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary 
or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor 
Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee 
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the 
appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) shall contain such 
provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, 
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the 
Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not 
retiring shall continue to 

                                       28

<PAGE>

be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the 
provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary or desirable to provide 
for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one 
Trustee; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that nothing herein or in such supplemental 
Indenture shall constitute such Trustee co-trustees of the same trust and 
that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust hereunder separate and 
apart from any trust hereunder administered by any other such Trustee. 

          Upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental Indenture the 
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the 
extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further 
act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, 
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of 
that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee 
relates. 

SECTION 7.09.  SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE BY MERGER, ETC. 

          If the Trustee as to any series of Securities consolidates, merges 
or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate 
trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any 
further act shall be the successor Trustee as to that series. 

SECTION 7.10.  ELIGIBILITY; DISQUALIFICATION. 

          Each series of Securities shall always have a Trustee who satisfies 
the requirements of TIA Section 310(a)(1), (2) and (5). The Trustee as to any 
series of Securities shall always have a combined capital and surplus of at 
least $25,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of 
condition. The Trustee is subject to TIA Section 310(b).

SECTION 7.11.  PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST COMPANY. 

          The Trustee is subject to TIA Section 311(a), excluding any 
creditor relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b). A Trustee who has 
resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a) to the extent 
indicated therein.

                                  ARTICLE 8.

                   SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE; DEFEASANCE

SECTION 8.01.  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE.

          This Indenture shall upon Company Order cease to be of further 
effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or 
exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, at 
the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging 
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

              (a) either

                                       29

<PAGE>

                      (i) all Securities theretofore authenticated and 
              delivered (other than Securities that have been destroyed, lost 
              or stolen and that have been replaced or paid) have been 
              delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

                      (ii) all such Securities not theretofore delivered 
              to the Trustee for cancellation 

                      (1) have become due and payable, or 

                      (2) will become due and payable at their stated 
                   maturity within one year, or 

                      (3) are to be called for redemption within one year 
                   under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the 
                   giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, 
                   and at the expense, of the Company, or 

                      (4) are deemed paid and discharged pursuant to Section 
                   8.03, as applicable;

    and the Company, in the case of (1), (2) or (3) above, has deposited or 
    caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust an amount 
    sufficient for the purpose of paying and discharging the entire indebtedness
    on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for 
    cancellation, for principal and interest to the date of such deposit (in 
    the case of Securities that have become due and payable on or prior to the 
    date of such deposit) or to the stated maturity or redemption date, as the 
    case may be; 

         (b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable 
    hereunder by the Company; and 

         (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate 
    and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein
    provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture 
    have been complied with.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof, and, if
money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to clause (a) of this
Section or if money or obligations shall have been deposited with or received by
the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.03 hereof, the obligations of the Trustee
under Sections 8.02 and 8.05 hereof shall survive.

SECTION 8.02.  APPLICATION OF TRUST FUNDS; INDEMNIFICATION.

              (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 8.05 hereof, all
    money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.01 hereof, all money
    and U.S. Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to 
    Section 8.03 or 8.04 hereof and all money received by the Trustee in respect
    of U.S. Government Obligations 

                                       30

<PAGE>

    deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.03 or 8.04 hereof, shall be
    held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the 
    Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through 
    any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as 
    the Trustee may determine, to the persons entitled thereto, of the 
    principal and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with 
    or received by the Trustee or to make mandatory sinking fund payments or 
    analogous payments as contemplated by Sections 8.03 and 8.04 hereof. 

              (b) The Company shall pay and shall indemnify the Trustee 
    against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against U.S. 
    Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Sections 8.03 or 8.04 hereof or
    the interest and principal received in respect of such obligations other 
    than any payable by or on behalf of Holders. 

              (c) The Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from 
    time to time upon Company Request any U.S. Government Obligations or money
    held by it as provided in Sections 8.03 or 8.04 hereof that, in the opinion
    of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants
    expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are 
    then in excess of the amount thereof which then would have been required to 
    be deposited for the purpose for which such U.S. Government Obligations or 
    money were deposited or received. This provision shall not authorize the 
    sale by the Trustee of any U.S. Government Obligations held under this 
    Indenture.

SECTION 8.03. LEGAL DEFEASANCE OF SECURITIES OF ANY SERIES.

          Unless this Section 8.03 is otherwise specified to be inapplicable 
to Securities of any series, the Company shall be deemed to have paid and 
discharged the entire indebtedness on all the outstanding Securities of any 
such series on the 91st day after the date of the deposit referred to in 
subparagraph (d) hereof, and the provisions of this Indenture, as it relates 
to such outstanding Securities of such series, shall no longer be in effect 
(and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall, upon Company Request, 
execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except as to:

                 (a) the rights of Holders of Securities of such series to 
    receive, from the trust funds described in subparagraph (d) hereof, (i) 
    payment of the principal of an each installment of principal of or interest
    on the outstanding Securities of such series on the stated maturity of such
    principal of or interest and (ii) the benefit of any mandatory sinking fund
    payments applicable to the Securities of such series on the day on which 
    such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this 
    Indenture and the Securities of such series; 

                 (b) the Company's obligations with respect to such 
    Securities of such series under Sections 2.03, 2.06 and 2.07 hereof; and

                                       31

<PAGE>
                 (c) the rights, powers, trust and immunities of the Trustee 
    hereunder and the duties of the Trustee under Section 8.02 hereof and the 
    duty of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued on 
    registration of transfer of exchange; PROVIDED that, the following 
    conditions shall have been satisfied:

                 (d) the Company shall have deposited or caused to be 
    deposited irrevocably with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the
    purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security
    for and dedicated solely to the benefit of the Holders of such Securities,
    cash in U.S. Dollars and/or U.S. Government Obligations which through the
    payment of interest and principal in respect thereof, in accordance with 
    their terms, will provide (and without reinvestment and assuming no tax 
    liability will be imposed on such Trustee), not later than one day before 
    the due date of any payment of money, an amount in cash, sufficient, in the
    opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants 
    expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to 
    pay and discharge each installment of principal (including mandatory 
    sinking fund or analogous payments) of and interest, if any, on all the 
    Securities of such series on the dates such installments of interest or 
    principal are due; 

                 (e) such deposit will not result in a breach or violation 
    of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material 
    agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is 
    bound; 

                 (f) no Default or Event of Default with respect to the 
    Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date
    of such deposit or during the period ending on the 91st day after such date;

                 (g)  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an 
    Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that (i) the
    Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal 
    Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this 
    Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law,
    in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel
    shall confirm that, the Holders of the Securities of such series will not 
    recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result 
    of such deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to Federal 
    income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times 
    as would have been the case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had 
    not occurred; 

                  (h) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an 
    Officers' Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company
    with the intent of preferring the Holders of the Securities of such series 
    over any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, 
    hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Company; 

                  (i) such deposit shall not result in the trust
    arising from such deposit constituting an investment company (as defined
    in the Investment Company Act of 1940, 

                                       32

<PAGE>

    as amended), or such trust shall be qualified under such Act or exempt from 
    regulation thereunder; and 

                  (j) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an 
    Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all 
    conditions precedent provided for relating to the defeasance contemplated by
    this Section have been complied with.

SECTION 8.04. COVENANT DEFEASANCE.

          Unless this Section 8.04 is otherwise inapplicable to Securities of 
any series, on and after the 91st day after the date of the deposit referred 
to in subparagraph (a) hereof, the Company may omit to comply with any term, 
provision or condition set forth under Sections 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 4.06, 4.07, 
4.08 and 5.01 hereof as well as any additional covenants contained in a 
supplemental indenture hereto for a particular series of Securities or a 
Board Resolution or an Officers' Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 
2.01(n) hereof (and the failure to comply with any such provisions shall not 
constitute a Default or Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof) and the 
occurrence of any event described in clause (e) of Section 6.01 hereof shall 
not constitute a Default or Event of Default hereunder, with respect to the 
Securities of such series, PROVIDED that the following conditions shall have 
been satisfied:

                  (a) With reference to this Section 8.04, the Company has 
    deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited (except as provided in 
    Section 8.03 hereof) with the Trustee as trust funds in trust, specifically
    pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders
    of such Securities, cash in U.S. Dollars and/or U.S. Government Obligations
    which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof, in
    accordance with their terms, will provide (and without reinvestment and 
    assuming no tax liability will be imposed on such Trustee), not later than 
    one day before the due date of any payment of money, an amount in cash, 
    sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent 
    certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof 
    delivered to the Trustee, to pay principal and interest, if any, on and any
    mandatory sinking fund in respect of the Securities of such series on the 
    dates such installments of interest or principal are due;

                  (b) Such deposit will not result in a breach or violation 
    of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material 
    agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is 
    bound; 

                  (c) No Default or Event of Default with respect to the 
    Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date
    of such deposit or during the period ending on the 91st day after such date;

                  (d) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an 
    Opinion of Counsel confirming that Holders of the Securities of such series
    will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a
    result of such deposit and defeasance and will be subject to federal income
    tax on the same amounts, in the same 

                                       33

<PAGE>

    manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit 
    and defeasance had not occurred;

                  (e) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an 
    Officers' Certificate stating the deposit was not made by the Company with
    the intent of preferring the Holders of the Securities of such series over
    any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, 
    hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Company; and 

                  (f) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an 
    Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all 
    conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the defeasance 
    contemplated by this Section have been complied with.

SECTION 8.05.  REPAYMENT TO COMPANY.

          The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon the 
Company's request any money held by them for the payment of principal or 
interest that remains unclaimed for two years after the date upon which such 
payment shall have become due. After payment to the Company, Securityholders 
entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general 
creditors unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another 
Person.

                               ARTICLE 9.

                 SUPPLEMENTS, AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS

SECTION 9.01.  WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

          The Company and the Trustee as to any series of Securities may 
supplement or amend this Indenture or the Securities without notice to or the 
consent of any Securityholder: 

               (1) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency; 

               (2) to comply with Article 5; 

               (3) to comply with any requirements of the Commission in 
    connection with the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA; 

               (4) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or 
    in place of certificated Securities; 

               (5) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of 
    this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, PROVIDED, 
    HOWEVER, that any such addition, change or elimination (A) shall neither (i)
    apply to any Security of any series created prior to the execution of such 
    supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor 
    (ii) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to 
    such provision or (B) shall become effective only when there is no 
    outstanding 

                                       34

<PAGE>

    Security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental 
    indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision; 

               (6) to make any change that does not adversely affect in any 
    material respect the interests of the Securityholders of any series; or 

               (7) to establish additional series of Securities as permitted by
    Section 2.01 hereof.

SECTION 9.02.  WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

          Subject to Section 6.07, the Company and the Trustee as to any 
series of Securities may amend this Indenture or the Securities of that 
series with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal 
amount of the then outstanding Securities of each series affected by the 
amendment, with each such series voting as a separate class. The Holders of a 
majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities of any series 
may also waive compliance in a particular instance by the Company with any 
provision of this Indenture with respect to that series or the Securities of 
that series; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that without the consent of each 
Securityholder affected, an amendment or waiver may not:

                  (1) reduce the percentage of the principal amount of
    Securities whose Holders must consent to an amendment or waiver; 

                  (2) reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed
    for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous provision;

                  (3) reduce the rate of, or change the time for payment of
    interest on, any Security; 

                  (4) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of
    any Security or waive a redemption payment or alter the redemption 
    provisions with respect thereto; 

                  (5) make any Security payable in money other than that 
    stated in the Security (including defaulted interest); 

                  (6) reduce the principal amount of Original Issue Discount 
    Securities payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof; 

                  (7) make any change in Section 6.04, 6.07 or 9.02 (this 
    sentence); or 

                  (8) waive a default in the payment of the principal of, or 
    interest on, any Security, except to the extent otherwise provided for in
    Section 6.02 hereof.

          An amendment or waiver under this Section that waives, changes or 
eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture that has 
expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular 
series of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of 

                                       35

<PAGE>

Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, 
shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders 
of Securities of any other series. 

          It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this 
Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver, 
but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof. 

          The Company shall mail supplemental indentures to Holders upon 
request. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect 
therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any 
such supplemental indenture or waiver. 

SECTION 9.03.  REVOCATION AND EFFECT OF CONSENTS. 

          Until an amendment or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by 
a Holder of a Security is a continuing consent by the Holder and every 
subsequent Holder of a Security or portion of a Security that evidences the 
same debt as the consenting Holder's Security, even if notation of the 
consent is not made on any Security; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that unless a record 
date shall have been established pursuant to Section 2.12(a) hereof, any such 
Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to his Security or 
portion of a Security if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before 
the date on which the amendment or waiver becomes effective. An amendment or 
waiver shall become effective on receipt by the Trustee of consents from the 
Holders of the requisite percentage principal amount of the outstanding 
Securities of any series, and thereafter shall bind every Holder of 
Securities of that series. 

SECTION 9.04.  NOTATION ON OR EXCHANGE OF SECURITIES.

          If an amendment or waiver changes the terms of a Security: (a) the 
Trustee may require the Holder of the Security to deliver it to the Trustee, 
the Trustee may, at the written direction of the Company and at the Company's 
expense, place an appropriate notation on the Security about the changed 
terms and return it to the Holder and the Trustee may place an appropriate 
notation on any Security thereafter authenticated; or (b) if the Company or 
the Trustee so determines, the Company in exchange for the Security shall 
issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a new Security that reflects the 
changed terms. 

SECTION 9.05.  TRUSTEE TO SIGN AMENDMENTS, ETC. 

          The Trustee shall receive an Opinion of Counsel stating that the 
execution of any amendment or waiver proposed pursuant to this Article is 
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. Subject to the preceding sentence, 
the Trustee shall sign such amendment or waiver if the same does not 
adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the 
Trustee. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such 
amendment, supplement or waiver that affects the Trustee's own rights, 
duties, liabilities or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

                                       36


<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE 10.

                                MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 10.01.  INDENTURE SUBJECT TO TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

          This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the TIA that are 
required to be part of this Indenture, and shall, to the extent applicable, 
be governed by such provisions.

SECTION 10.02.  NOTICES.

          Any notice or communication is duly given if in writing and 
delivered in person or sent by first-class mail (registered or certified,
return receipt requested), telecopier or overnight air courier
guaranteeing next-day delivery, addressed as follows:

              If to the Company:

                                Owens-Illinois, Inc.
                                One SeaGate
                                Toledo, Ohio  43666
                                Attention:  Treasurer
                                Telephone:  (419) 247-5000
                                Facsimile:  (419) 247-1322

              If to the Trustee:

                                The Bank of New York
                                101 Barclay Street
                                New York, New York 10286
                                Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration
                                Telephone:  (212) 815-5741
                                Facsimile:  (212) 815-5915

          The Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may designate 
additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

          All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) 
shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if 
personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, 
postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged, if telecopied; and the 
next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight 
air courier guaranteeing next-day delivery. 

          Any notice or communication to a Securityholder shall be mailed by 
first-class mail to his address shown on the register kept by the Registrar. 
Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Securityholder or any defect 
in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect 

                                       37

<PAGE>

to other Securityholders. If the Company mails a notice or communication to 
Securityholders, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee at the same time.

          If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above 
within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee 
receives it.

SECTION 10.03.  COMMUNICATION BY HOLDERS WITH OTHER HOLDERS.

          Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with other 
Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities.  
The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the 
protection of TIA Section 312(c).

SECTION 10.04.  CERTIFICATE AND OPINION AS TO CONDITIONS PRECEDENT.

          Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to 
take any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the 
Trustee:

                  (a) an Officers' Certificate stating that, in the opinion 
    of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this 
    Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and 

                  (b) an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of 
    such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.

SECTION 10.05.  STATEMENTS REQUIRED IN CERTIFICATE OR OPINION.

          Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a 
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than the 
certificate provided for in Section 4.03 hereof) shall include: 

                  (1) a statement that the Person making such certificate or
    opinion has read such covenant or condition;

                  (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the 
    examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions 
    contained in such certificate or opinion are based; 

                  (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or 
    she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable 
    him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such 
    covenant or condition has been complied with; and 

                  (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of 
    such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with; PROVIDED,
    HOWEVER, that with respect to matters of fact an Opinion of Counsel may 
    rely on an officer's certificate or certificates of public officials.


                                      38
<PAGE>

SECTION 10.06.  RULES BY TRUSTEE AND AGENTS.

          The Trustee as to Securities of any series may make reasonable 
rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders of Securities of that series.  
The Registrar and any Paying Agent or Authenticating  Agent may make 
reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for their functions.

SECTION 10.07.  LEGAL HOLIDAYS.

          A "Legal Holiday" is a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking 
institutions in New York, New York or Toledo, Ohio, are not required to be 
open. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may 
be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, 
and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.

SECTION 10.08.  NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.

          A past, present or future director, officer, employee, stockholder or
incorporator, as such, of the Company or any successor corporation shall not
have any liability for any obligations of the Company under any series of
Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by
reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Securityholder by accepting a
Security waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part
of the consideration of issuance of the Securities. 

SECTION 10.09.  COUNTERPARTS.

          This Indenture may be executed by the parties hereto in separate 
counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an 
original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same 
agreement. 

SECTION 10.10.  GOVERNING LAW. 

          The internal laws of the State of New York shall govern this
Indenture and the Securities, without regard to the conflict of laws provisions
thereof. 

SECTION 10.11.  SEVERABILITY. 

          In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall 
be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and 
enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected 
or impaired thereby. 

SECTION 10.12.  EFFECT OF HEADINGS, TABLE OF CONTENTS, ETC. 

          The Article and Section headings herein and the table of contents
are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. 

                                       39

<PAGE>

SECTION 10.13.  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. 

          All covenants and agreements of the Company in this Indenture and 
the Securities shall bind its successors and assigns. All agreements of the 
Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor. 

SECTION 10.14.  NO INTERPRETATION OF OTHER AGREEMENTS. 

          This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan 
or debt agreement of the Company or any Subsidiary. Any such indenture, loan 
or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.

                          [signature page follows]


                                       40

<PAGE>



          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture 
to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.

                                 OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

                                 By:  /S/ DAVID G. VAN HOOSER 
                                    ---------------------------------
                                    Name:   David G. Van Hooser
                                    Title:  Senior Vice President 




                                 THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                 as Trustee

                                 By:  /S/ LUCILLE FIRRINCIELI 
                                    --------------------------------
                                    Name:   Lucille Firrincieli
                                    Title:  Assistant Vice President



                                       i

<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.2


                                 OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.
                                           
                       $300,000,000 7.85% Senior Notes due 2004
                                           
           OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.01 OF THE INDENTURE
           ---------------------------------------------------------------
                                           
    The undersigned officers of Owens-Illinois, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the "Company"), pursuant to the authority granted such officers pursuant to
resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company on April 14,
1997 (the "Resolutions"), hereby establish a series of the Company's Securities
(as defined and provided for in the Indenture (the "Indenture") dated as of May
15, 1997 between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee), designated
as the "7.85% Senior Notes due May 15, 2004," and hereby certify, pursuant to
Section 2.01 of the Indenture, as follows:

         1.   FORM OF NOTE.  Attached hereto as Annex A is a true and correct 
copy of a specimen Note (the "Form of Note") representing the Company's 7.85% 
Senior Notes due May 15, 2004 (the "Notes").

    2.   TERMS OF THE NOTES.  The terms of the Notes are as follows:

         (a)  The title of the Notes to be issued as a series of Securities (as
              defined in the Indenture) under the Indenture shall be the "7.85%
              Senior Notes due 2004";

         (b)  The aggregate principal amount of the Notes that may be
              authenticated and delivered under the Indenture shall be limited
              to $300,000,000 (except for Notes authenticated and delivered
              upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu
              of, other Notes pursuant to Article 2 and Section 9.05 of the
              Indenture); 

         (c)  The Notes shall be issued at a price equal to 99.878% of the
              aggregate principal amount thereof;

         (d)  The principal of the Notes shall be payable on May 15, 2004;

         (e)  The Notes shall bear interest at a rate equal to 7.85% per annum;
              interest on the Notes shall

<PAGE>

                                                                          2


              accrue from May 15, 1997 or from the most recent interest payment
              date to which interest has been paid or provided for, as the case
              may be; interest on the Notes shall be payable semi-annually on
              May 15 and November 15 of each year until maturity, commencing on
              November 15, 1997; and interest on the Notes shall be payable to
              holders of record on the May 1 or November 1 immediately
              preceding the applicable interest payment date; 

         (f)  The place or places where the principal of and any interest on
              the Notes shall be payable shall be as set forth in the Notes,
              the form of which is attached hereto as Annex A; 

         (g)  The Notes shall not be subject to redemption at the option of the
              Company prior to maturity;

         (h)  The Company shall not be obligated to redeem or purchase the
              Notes pursuant to any sinking fund or at the option of any holder
              thereof prior to maturity; 

         (i)  The Notes shall be issued in denominations of $1,000 and any
              integral multiple thereof; 

         (j)  100% of the principal amount thereof shall be payable upon
              declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to
              Section 6.02 of the Indenture; 

         (k)  In addition to the covenants and provisions set forth in Article
              4 and Article 5 of the Indenture, the Notes shall include the
              additional covenants and provisions set forth in Section 3 of
              this Officers' Certificate;

         (l)  In addition to the Events of Default set forth in Section 6.01 of
              the Indenture, the Notes shall include the additional Event of
              Default set forth in Section 4 of this Officers' Certificate; 

         (m)  The Trustee for the Notes shall be The Bank of New York;

         (n)  The Notes shall be issued initially in the form of two Global
              Notes ("Global Notes") in definitive, fully registered form
              without interest coupons in substantially the form of Annex A,
              which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Notes
              represented thereby with the Trustee, at its principal corporate
              trust office in New York City, as custodian for the Depositary,
              and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the

<PAGE>

                                                                          3


              Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the
              Trustee where so provided.  The aggregate principal amount of the
              Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by
              adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary
              or its nominee in accordance with the Depositary's procedures and
              as provided in Section 2.13 of the Indenture.  Except as provided
              in Section 2.13 of the Indenture, owners of beneficial interests
              in Global Notes shall not be entitled to receive physical
              delivery of certificated Notes.  The Depositary for such Global
              Notes shall be The Depository Trust Company;

         (o)  The Notes shall not be secured by any collateral;

         (p)  The Notes shall not be guaranteed by any person; 

         (q)  The Notes shall be senior unsecured obligations of the Company
              and shall rank PARI PASSU in right of payment with all existing
              and future senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company and
              senior in right of payment to all subordinated indebtedness of
              the Company; 

         (r)  The provisions of Section 8.03 and 8.04 of the Indenture shall be
              applicable to the Notes; and

         (s)  In addition to the definitions set forth in Article 1 of the
              Indenture, the Notes shall include the definitions set forth in
              Section 5 of this Officers' Certificate.

    3.   ADDITIONAL COVENANTS AND PROVISIONS.

    A.   In addition to the covenants set forth in Article 4 of the Indenture,
the Notes shall include the following additional covenants:

    "4.08.  LIMITATION ON TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

    The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to,
directly or indirectly, make any loan, advance, guaranty or capital contribution
to, or for the benefit of, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any
of its properties or assets to, or for the benefit of, or purchase or lease any
property or assets from, or enter into or amend any contract, agreement, or
understanding with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each,
an "Affiliate Transaction") involving aggregate consideration in excess of $5.0
million for any one transaction, except on terms that are no less favorable to
the Company or the relevant Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that
could have been obtained in a comparable

<PAGE>

                                                                          4


transaction on an arm's length basis from a person that is not such an
Affiliate.

    The foregoing limitation does not limit, and shall not apply to, (i)
transactions (x) in respect of which the Company or such Subsidiary delivers to
the Trustee a written opinion of a nationally recognized investment banking,
accounting, appraisal or consulting firm stating that the transaction is fair to
the Company or such Subsidiary from a financial point of view or (y) approved by
a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Company
or, if there are no such directors, a majority of the directors of the Company,
(ii) the payment of reasonable and customary regular fees paid to, and indemnity
provided on behalf of, officers, directors, employees and consultants to the
Company or its Subsidiaries, (iii) payments or loans to officers, directors and
employees of the Company for business or personal purposes and other loans and
advances to such officers, directors and employees for travel, entertainment,
moving and other relocation expenses made in the ordinary course of business of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, (iv) the payment by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to KKR and its Affiliates of (1) fees for any financial, advisory,
financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment
banking activities, including without limitation, in connection with
acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the
Board of Directors of the Company, and (2) annual management, consulting and
advisory fees and related expenses, (v) any agreement in effect as of the
Closing Date or any amendment thereto (so long as such amendment is not
disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect) or any transaction
contemplated thereby, (vi) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or
purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course
of business which are fair to the Company or its Subsidiaries, in the reasonable
determination of the Board of Directors of the Company or the senior management
thereof and (vii) transactions between or among any of the Company and its
Subsidiaries.

    4.09.  LIMITATION ON LIENS

    The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, create,
incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any of its assets or properties of
any character, or any shares of Capital Stock or Indebtedness of any Subsidiary
held by the Company or any Subsidiary in order to secure any Indebtedness of the
Company, without making effective provision for all of the Notes and all other
amounts due under the Indenture relating to the Notes to be directly secured
equally and ratably with (or, if the Indebtedness to be secured by such Lien is
subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, prior to) the Indebtedness
secured by such Lien until such time as such Indebtedness is no longer secured
by any such Liens.

<PAGE>

                                                                          5



    The foregoing limitation does not apply to (i) Liens existing on the
Closing Date; (ii) Liens granted after the Closing Date on any assets or
properties of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or any shares of Capital Stock or
Indebtedness of any Subsidiary held by the Company or any Subsidiary, securing
Indebtedness of the Company created in favor of the Holders; (iii) Liens
securing Indebtedness that is incurred to refinance Indebtedness that is secured
by Liens permitted to be incurred under the Indenture; PROVIDED that such Liens
do not extend to or cover any property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary other than the property or assets securing the Indebtedness being
refinanced; or (iv) Permitted Liens.

    4.10.  INVESTMENTS IN UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES

    The Company shall not make, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to make,
any Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries if, at the time thereof, the
aggregate amount of such Investments would exceed the sum of $150,000,000.

    4.11.  PAYMENTS FOR CONSENT

    Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company shall, directly or
indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of
interest, fee or otherwise, to any Holder of these Notes for or as an inducement
to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of the
Indenture or these Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid or
agreed to be paid to all Holders of these Notes which so consent, waive or agree
to amend in the time frame set forth in solicitation documents relating to such
consent, waiver or agreement."

    B.  In addition to the provisions set forth in Section 5.01 of the
Indenture, the Notes shall include the following additional provision:

    "Notwithstanding Section 5.01 of the Indenture, any Subsidiary of the
Company may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its
properties and assets to the Company."

    4.   ADDITIONAL EVENTS OF DEFAULT.  In addition to the Events of Default
set forth in Section 6.01 of the Indenture, the Notes shall include the
following additional Event of Default:

    "(6)  except as a result of compliance with any court order to which the
Company is subject or any applicable law or any government decree, if an event
of default as defined in any mortgage, indenture or instrument, under which
there may be issued, or by which there may be secured or evidenced, any
Indebtedness of the Company (including a default under the Indenture with
respect to Securities of any series other than the Notes) whether such
Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be

<PAGE>

                                                                          6


created, shall happen and shall result in such Indebtedness becoming or being
declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise become
due and payable, and such acceleration shall not be rescinded or annulled within
10 days after written notice to the Company from the Trustee or to the Company
and to the Trustee from the Holders of not less than a majority of the principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding under the Indenture; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that it shall not be a default hereunder if the principal amount of Indebtedness
the maturity of which is so accelerated is less than $125,000,000 individually
or in the aggregate; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that if, prior to a declaration of
acceleration of the Maturity of such Notes then outstanding or the entry of
judgment in favor of the Trustee in a suit pursuant to Section 6.02 of the
Indenture, such default shall be remedied or cured by the Company or waived by
the holders of such Indebtedness, or such Indebtedness shall be discharged, then
the default hereunder by reason thereof shall be deemed likewise to have been
thereupon remedied, cured or waived without further action upon the part of
either the Trustee or any of the Holders of such Notes."

    5.   ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS.  In addition to the definitions set forth in
Article 1 of the Indenture, the Notes shall include the following additional
definitions, which, in the event of a conflict with the definition of terms in
the Indenture, shall control:

    "Affiliate" means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, that
Person.  For the purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with
correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common
control with"), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of that Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise.

    "Capitalized Lease Obligation" means, as applied to any Person, any lease
of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that,
in conformity with GAAP, is required to be accounted for as a capital lease on
the balance sheet of that Person.

    "Capital Stock" means any and all shares, interests, participations, rights
or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock.

    "Closing Date" means the date on which the Notes are originally issued
under the Indenture.
 
    "Currency Agreement" means any foreign contract, currency swap agreement or
other similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries against fluctuations in currency values.

<PAGE>

                                                                          7


    "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

    "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principals set forth in the
opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of
the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such
other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession,
which are applicable to the circumstances as of the Closing Date.

    "Indebtedness" of any Person means, without duplication, with respect to
such Person, any indebtedness, whether or not contingent, in respect of borrowed
money or evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters
of credit (or reimbursement agreements with respect thereto) or representing the
balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property (including
pursuant to Capitalized Lease Obligations), except any such balance that
constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable, if and to the extent any of the
foregoing indebtedness would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of such
Person prepared in accordance with GAAP (but does not include contingent
liabilities that appear only in a footnote to a balance sheet), and shall also
include, to the extent not otherwise included, the guaranty by such Person of
items that would be included within this definition, obligations in respect of
Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements and the maximum fixed
repurchase price of any Redeemable Stock.  For purposes of the preceding
sentence, the maximum fixed repurchase price of any Redeemable Stock that does
not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the
terms of such Redeemable Stock as if such Redeemable Stock were repurchased on
any date of determination, PROVIDED that if such Redeemable Stock is not then
permitted to be repurchased, the repurchase price shall be the book value of
such Redeemable Stock.

    "Interest Rate Agreements" means the obligations of any Person pursuant to
any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate collar agreement or other
similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect such Person or any of its
Subsidiaries against fluctuations in interest rates.

    "Investment" means any direct or indirect advance, loan (other than
advances to customers in the ordinary course of business, which are recorded as
accounts receivable on the balance sheet of any Person or its Subsidiaries) or
other extension of credit or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer
of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for
the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock,
bonds, notes, debentures or other securities issued by any other Person.  For
the purposes of the definition of "Unrestricted Subsidiary" and

<PAGE>

                                                                          8


Section 4.10 set forth in Section 3 of this Officers' Certificate, (i) the
amount of any "Investment" shall be the fair market value of the net assets of
any Subsidiary at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted
Subsidiary and shall exclude the fair market value of the net assets of any
Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated a Subsidiary and (ii) any property
transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at fair market
value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined by the Board of
Directors of the Company in good faith.

    "KKR" means Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., L.P.

    "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or
charge of any kind (including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other
title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof or any agreement to
give any security interest).

    "Maturity," when used with respect to any Note, means the date on which the
principal of such Note or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as
therein or herein provided, whether at Stated Maturity or by declaration of
acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

    "Permitted Liens" means (i) Liens (including extensions and renewals
thereof) upon real or personal (whether tangible or intangible) property
acquired after the Closing Date; PROVIDED that (a) such Lien is created solely
for the purpose of securing Indebtedness incurred, (1) to finance the cost
(including the cost of improvement or construction) of the item of property or
assets subject thereto and such Lien is created prior to, at the time of or
within 12 months after the later of the acquisition, the completion of
construction or the commencement of full operation of such property or (2) to
refinance any Indebtedness previously so secured, (b) the principal amount of
the Indebtedness secured by such Lien does not exceed 100% of such cost and (c)
any such Lien shall not extend to or cover any property or assets other than
such item of property or assets and any improvements on such item; (ii) any
interest or title of a lessor in the property subject to any Capitalized Lease
Obligation or operating lease; (iii) Liens on property of, or on shares of
Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, any Person existing at the time such Person
becomes, or becomes a part of, the Company or any Subsidiary; PROVIDED that such
Liens do not extend to or cover any property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary other than the property or assets acquired; (iv) Liens in favor of
the Company or any Subsidiary; (v) Liens securing reimbursement obligations with
respect to letters of credit that encumber documents and other property relating
to such letters of credit and the products and proceeds thereof; (vi) Liens
encumbering customary initial deposits and margin deposits, and other Liens that
are either within the general parameters customary in the industry and incurred
in the ordinary course of

<PAGE>


                                                                          9


business, in each case, securing Indebtedness under Interest Rate Agreements and
Currency Agreements and forward contracts, options, future contracts, futures
options or similar agreements or arrangements designed solely to protect the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries from fluctuations in interest rates,
currencies or the price of commodities; (vii) Liens arising out of conditional
sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods
entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries; (viii) Liens on or sales of
receivables; (ix) Liens securing the Company's obligations in respect of
bankers' acceptances issued or created to facilitate the purchase, shipment or
storage of inventory or other goods; and (x) in addition to any other Liens
permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Indenture, Liens securing Indebtedness
in an amount not to exceed $500.0 million.

    "Redeemable Stock" means any equity security that by its terms or otherwise
is required to be redeemed prior to the stated maturity of the applicable series
of Notes, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof at any time prior
to the stated maturity of such Notes. 

    "Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Note or any installment of
interest thereon, means the date specified in such Note as the fixed date on
which the principal of such Note or such installment of interest is due and
payable.

    "Subsidiary" means any corporation, association or other business entity of
which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock
entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the
election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by any Person or one or more of the other
Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; provided that an
Unrestricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be a Subsidiary of the Company
for purposes of the Indenture.

    "Unrestricted Subsidiary" means (1) any Subsidiary of the Company that at
the time of determination shall be an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by
the Board of Directors of the Company, as provided below) and (2) any Subsidiary
of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.  The Board of Directors may designate any
Subsidiary of the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed
Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary owns any
Capital Stock of, or owns, or holds any Lien on, any property of, the Company or
any other Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary
to be so designated; PROVIDED that either (x) the fair market value of the net
assets of the Subsidiary to be so designated is $1,000 or less or (y) if the
fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary is greater than $1,000,
the amount of the Company's Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries at the time
of

<PAGE>

                                                                          10


designation is less than $150,000,000.  The Board of Directors may designate any
Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Subsidiary.  Any such designation by the Board
of Directors shall be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a
certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such
designation and an Officers' Certificate certifying that such designation
complied with the foregoing conditions."

    6.   BOARD RESOLUTIONS.  Attached hereto as Annex B are true and correct
copies of the Resolutions; the Resolutions have not been amended, modified or
rescinded and remain in full force and effect; and the Resolutions are the only
resolutions adopted by the Company's Board of Directors or any committee thereof
relating to the Notes and the transactions related thereto.

    Each of the undersigned officers further states that he has read the
provisions of such Indenture setting forth the conditions precedent to the
issuance, authentication and delivery of the Notes and the definitions relating
thereto, the Resolutions authorizing the issuance of the Notes and the Form of
Note; that the statements made in this Certificate are based upon the
examination of the provisions of such Indenture, the Resolutions and the Form of
Note; that he has, in his opinion, made such examination or investigation as is
necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not the
conditions precedent for the issuance, authentication and delivery of the Notes
have been complied with; and that, in his opinion, such conditions have been
complied with.


                               [Signature page follows]



<PAGE>
                                                                             11

    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said officers have signed this certificate.

Dated:  May 16, 1997


/S/ THOMAS L. YOUNG                         /S/ DAVID G. VAN HOOSER   
- ---------------------------                 --------------------------
By:    Thomas L. Young                          By:    David G. Van Hooser
Title: Executive Vice President                 Title: Senior Vice President
        -  Administration, General
        Counsel and Secretary


<PAGE>


                                                      Annex A

<PAGE>
 



                                   [FORM OF NOTE]


         UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), NEW YORK, NEW
YORK, TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR
PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR
IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND
ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR
VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED
OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

         TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN
WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH
SUCCESSOR'S NOMINEE AND LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.


                                 OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

                             7.85% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2004


Number:           CUSIP No. 690768BA3                   $           



         OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), for
value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., as nominee of The
Depository Trust Company, or registered assigns, the principal sum of
      MILLION DOLLARS on May 15, 2004.

         Interest Payment Dates:  May 15 and November 15.

         Record Dates: May 1 and November 1.


         Additional provisions of this Security are set forth below following
the signatures of the authorized officers of the Company.


<PAGE>


         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Security to be signed
manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.

                             OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.


                             By: /S/ LEE A. WESSELMANN
                                ---------------------------------------------
                                Name:  Lee A. Wesselmann
                                Title:  Senior Vice President and Chief 
                                  Financial Officer


                             By: /S/ DAVID G. VAN HOOSER                 
                                -----------------------------------------
                                Name: David G. Van Hooser
                                Title: Senior Vice President 


Dated:  May 16, 1997



TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.


THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee

By:  /S/ LUCILLE FIRRENCIELLI   
    ----------------------------
    Authorized Signatory

<PAGE>



                                 OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

                             7.85% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2004


         Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them
in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

         1. INTEREST

         OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC., a Delaware corporation (such entity, and its
successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein
called the "Company"), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this
Security at the rate per annum shown above.  Interest on the Securities shall
accrue from May 15, 1997 or from the most recent interest payment date to which
interest has been paid or provided for, as the case may be; interest on the
Securities shall be payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 of each year
until maturity, or, if such day is a Legal Holiday, on the next succeeding day
that is not a Legal Holiday (each, an "Interest Payment Date"), commencing on
November 15, 1997; and interest on the Securities shall be payable to holders of
record on May 1 or November 1 immediately preceding the applicable Interest
Payment Date.  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months.  The Company shall pay defaulted interest on overdue
interest, plus (to the extent lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted
interest, as provided in Section 2.11 of the Indenture.


         2. METHOD OF PAYMENT

         The Company will pay interest on the Securities (except defaulted
interest) to the Persons who are holders ("Holders") of record in the security
register of the Company (the "Security Register") of Securities at the close of
business on May 1 or November 1 (each, a "Record Date") next preceding the
Interest Payment Date, in each case even if the Securities are cancelled solely
by virtue of registration of transfer or registration of exchange after such
Record Date.  Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect
principal payments.  The Company will pay principal and interest in money of the
United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public
and private debts.  Principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the
Securities will be payable, and the Securities may be exchanged or transferred,
at the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of
New York (which initially will be the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee);
PROVIDED that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by
check mailed to the address of the Holders as such address appears in the
Security Register.


<PAGE>

                                                                          2


         3. PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR

         Initially, The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation (the
"Trustee"), will act as Paying Agent and Registrar.  The Company may appoint and
change any Paying Agent, Registrar or co-Registrar without notice to any Holder.
The Company or any of its Affiliates may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or
co-Registrar.


         4. INDENTURE

         The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture dated as of May
15, 1997 by and between the Company and the Trustee, the terms of which have
been established in an Officers' Certificate, dated May 16, 1997, pursuant to
Section 2.01 of the Indenture (collectively, the "Indenture").  The Securities
are a series designated as the "7.85% Senior Notes due 2004" of the Company,
limited in aggregate principal amount to $300,000,000.  The terms of the
Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the
Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections
77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on May 15, 1997 (the "TIA").  The Securities are
subject to all such terms, and Securityholders are referred to the Indenture and
the TIA for a statement of those terms.  Any conflict between the terms of this
Security and the Indenture will be governed by the Indenture.

         The Securities are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and
rank PARI PASSU in right of payment with all existing and future senior
unsecured indebtedness of the Company, and senior in right of payment to all
subordinated indebtedness of the Company.  

         The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the Company's and its
Subsidiaries' ability to enter transactions with Affiliates, to create or incur
certain Liens on any of its assets or properties or any shares of Capital Stock
or Indebtedness of any Subsidiary, to make Investments in Unrestricted
Subsidiaries, to consolidate or merge, or transfer all or substantially all of
its property or assets, and to pay any fees to Holders for or as an inducement
to any consent, waiver or amendment of the Indenture.  



         5. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION

         The Securities may not be redeemed at the option of the Company prior
to maturity.


         6. SINKING FUND

         The Securities will not be subject to the operation of any sinking
fund.


<PAGE>


                                                                          3


         7. DENOMINATIONS; TRANSFER; EXCHANGE

         The Securities are in registered form, without coupons, in
denominations of $1,000 of principal amount and any integral multiple thereof. 
A Holder may transfer or exchange Securities in accordance with the Indenture. 
No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of
Securities, but the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any transfer tax or other similar governmental charge payable in connection
therewith, subject to and as permitted by the Indenture.


         8. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS

         The registered Holder of this Security may be treated as the owner of
it for all purposes.


         9. REPAYMENT TO COMPANY

         The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon the
Company's request any money held by them for the payment of principal or
interest that remains unclaimed for two years after the date upon which such
payment shall have become due.  After payment to the Company, Securityholders
entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors
unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another Person.


         10. DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE

         Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time may terminate
some or all of its obligations under the Securities and the Indenture if the
Company deposits with the Trustee money and/or U.S. Government Obligations for
the payment of principal and interest on the Securities to maturity.


         11. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

         Under the Indenture, Events of Default include (a) failure to pay the
principal of, or premium, if any, on such Securities when due and payable; (b)
failure to pay any interest on such Securities when due, continued for 30 days;
(c) failure to perform or observe any other agreements of the Company in such
Indenture, including failure to comply with the provisions of the Indenture
applicable to consolidation, merger and sale of assets of the Company, continued
for 60 days after written notice; (d) acceleration of $125,000,000 or more,
individually or in the aggregate, in principal amount of Indebtedness of the
Company under the terms of the instrument under which such Indebtedness is
issued or secured, except as a result of compliance with applicable laws, orders
or decrees, if such Indebtedness shall

<PAGE>

                                                                          4


not have been discharged or such acceleration is not annulled within ten days
after written notice; and (e) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization.

         If an Event of Default (other than an Event or Default relating to
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization) shall occur and be
continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of at least 50% in principal
amount of the outstanding Securities by notice, as provided in the Indenture,
may declare the unpaid principal amount of, and any accrued and unpaid interest
on, the Securities to be due and payable immediately.  However, at any time
after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Securities has been
made, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
Securities of such series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul
such acceleration if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or
decree and if all existing Events of Default with respect to such Securities
have been cured or waived except nonpayment of principal (or such lesser amount)
or interest that has become due solely because of the acceleration.

         Subject to the duty of the Trustee during an Event of Default to act
with the required standard of care, the Trustee is under no obligation to
exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or
direction of any of the holders, unless such holders shall have offered to the
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity.  Subject to certain provisions,
including those requiring security or indemnification of the Trustee, the
holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities have the right to
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the
Trustee, with respect to the Securities.


         12.  SUPPLEMENTS, AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS

         Subject to certain exceptions, the Company and the Trustee may amend
the Indenture or the Securities with the written consent of the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities.  The holders of
a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities may also waive
compliance in a particular instance by the Company with any provision of the
Indenture with respect to the Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that certain
amendments or waivers may not be made without the consent of each holder of
Securities affected as provided in the Indenture.  

         The Company and the Trustee may amend the Indenture or the Securities
without notice to or the consent of any holder of Securities in certain
circumstances described in the Indenture.

         The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
Securities, by notice to the Trustee, may waive an existing Default or Event of
Default and its consequences except a Default or Event of Default in the payment
of the principal of, or any interest on, the Securities (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities may
rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment
default that resulted from such acceleration).


<PAGE>

                                                                          5

         13. TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH THE COMPANY

         Subject to certain limitations imposed by the TIA, the Trustee under
the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or
pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed
to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company
or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.


         14. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS

         A past, present or future director, officer, employee, stockholder or
incorporator, as such, of the Company or any successor corporation shall not
have any liability for any obligations of the Company under this Security or the
Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of such
obligations or their creation.  Each Securityholder by accepting a Security
waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the
consideration of issuance of the Securities.  


         15. GOVERNING LAW

         THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE INDENTURE
AND THE SECURITIES, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PROVISIONS THEREOF.


         16. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

         All covenants and agreements of the Company in the Indenture and the
Securities shall bind its successors and assigns.  All agreements of the Trustee
in the Indenture shall bind its successor.


         17. AUTHENTICATION

         This Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the
Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of
authentication hereon.


         18. ABBREVIATIONS

         Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Securityholder or
an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the
entireties), JT

<PAGE>

                                                                          6


TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common),
CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).


         19. CUSIP NUMBERS

         Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform
Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be
printed on the Securities, and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices as a
convenience to Securityholders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of
such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice
and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed
thereon.

         The Company will furnish to any Securityholder upon written request
and without charge to the Securityholder a copy of the Indenture.  Such requests
may be addressed to:


                        Owens-Illinois, Inc.
                        One SeaGate
                        Toledo, Ohio  43666
                        Attention:  Corporate Secretary
 

              ------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

                                   ASSIGNMENT FORM


         TO ASSIGN THIS SECURITY, FILL IN THE FORM BELOW:


         I or we assign and transfer this Security to:

                [PRINT OR TYPE ASSIGNEE'S NAME, ADDRESS AND ZIP CODE]

                    [INSERT ASSIGNEE'S SOC. SEC. OR TAX I.D. NO.]


and irrevocably appoint [PRINT OR TYPE AGENT'S NAME] agent to transfer this
Security on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act
for him.

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


Date:                            Your Signature:                                
      -------------------------                  ------------------------------

Signature Guarantee: ---------------------------------------------------------- 
                             (SIGNATURE MUST BE GUARANTEED)


- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
(SIGN EXACTLY AS YOUR NAME APPEARS ON THE FACE OF THIS SECURITY)





<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.3


                                 OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.
                                           
                       $300,000,000 8.10% Senior Notes due 2007
                                           
           OFFICERS' CERTIFICATE PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.01 OF THE INDENTURE
           ---------------------------------------------------------------
                                           
    The undersigned officers of Owens-Illinois, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the "Company"), pursuant to the authority granted such officers pursuant to
resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company on April 14,
1997 (the "Resolutions"), hereby establish a series of the Company's Securities
(as defined and provided for in the Indenture (the "Indenture") dated as of May
15, 1997 between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee), designated
as the "8.10% Senior Notes due May 15, 2007," and hereby certify, pursuant to
Section 2.01 of the Indenture, as follows:

         1.   FORM OF NOTE.  Attached hereto as Annex A is a true and correct 
copy of a specimen Note (the "Form of Note") representing the Company's 8.10% 
Senior Notes due May 15, 2007 (the "Notes").

    2.   TERMS OF THE NOTES.  The terms of the Notes are as follows:

         (a)  The title of the Notes to be issued as a series of Securities (as
              defined in the Indenture) under the Indenture shall be the "8.10%
              Senior Notes due 2007";

         (b)  The aggregate principal amount of the Notes that may be
              authenticated and delivered under the Indenture shall be limited
              to $300,000,000 (except for Notes authenticated and delivered
              upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu
              of, other Notes pursuant to Article 2 and Section 9.05 of the
              Indenture); 

         (c)  The Notes shall be issued at a price equal to 99.865% of the
              aggregate principal amount thereof;

         (d)  The principal of the Notes shall be payable on May 15, 2007;

         (e)  The Notes shall bear interest at a rate equal to 8.10% per annum;
              interest on the Notes shall


<PAGE>

                                                                          2


              accrue from May 15, 1997 or from the most recent interest payment
              date to which interest has been paid or provided for, as the case
              may be; interest on the Notes shall be payable semi-annually on
              May 15 and November 15 of each year until maturity, commencing on
              November 15, 1997; and interest on the Notes shall be payable to
              holders of record on the May 1 or November 1 immediately
              preceding the applicable interest payment date; 

         (f)  The place or places where the principal of and any interest on
              the Notes shall be payable shall be as set forth in the Notes,
              the form of which is attached hereto as Annex A; 

         (g)  The Notes shall not be subject to redemption at the option of the
              Company prior to maturity;

         (h)  The Company shall not be obligated to redeem or purchase the
              Notes pursuant to any sinking fund or at the option of any holder
              thereof prior to maturity; 

         (i)  The Notes shall be issued in denominations of $1,000 and any
              integral multiple thereof; 

         (j)  100% of the principal amount thereof shall be payable upon
              declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to
              Section 6.02 of the Indenture; 

         (k)  In addition to the covenants and provisions set forth in Article
              4 and Article 5 of the Indenture, the Notes shall include the
              additional covenants and provisions set forth in Section 3 of
              this Officers' Certificate;

         (l)  In addition to the Events of Default set forth in Section 6.01 of
              the Indenture, the Notes shall include the additional Event of
              Default set forth in Section 4 of this Officers' Certificate; 

         (m)  The Trustee for the Notes shall be The Bank of New York;

         (n)  The Notes shall be issued initially in the form of two Global
              Notes ("Global Notes") in definitive, fully registered form
              without interest coupons in substantially the form of Annex A,
              which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Notes
              represented thereby with the Trustee, at its principal corporate
              trust office in New York City, as custodian for the Depositary,
              and registered in the name of the

<PAGE>

                                                                          3


              Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the
              Company and authenticated by the Trustee where so provided.  The
              aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to
              time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records
              of the Trustee and the Depositary or its nominee in accordance
              with the Depositary's procedures and as provided in Section 2.13
              of the Indenture.  Except as provided in Section 2.13 of the
              Indenture, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall
              not be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated
              Notes.  The Depositary for such Global Notes shall be The
              Depository Trust Company;

         (o)  The Notes shall not be secured by any collateral;

         (p)  The Notes shall not be guaranteed by any person; 

         (q)  The Notes shall be senior unsecured obligations of the Company
              and shall rank PARI PASSU in right of payment with all existing
              and future senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company and
              senior in right of payment to all subordinated indebtedness of
              the Company; 

         (r)  The provisions of Section 8.03 and 8.04 of the Indenture shall be
              applicable to the Notes; and

         (s)  In addition to the definitions set forth in Article 1 of the
              Indenture, the Notes shall include the definitions set forth in
              Section 5 of this Officers' Certificate.

    3.   ADDITIONAL COVENANTS AND PROVISIONS.

         A.   In addition to the covenants set forth in Article 4 of the
Indenture, the Notes shall include the following additional covenants:


    "4.08.  LIMITATION ON TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

    The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to,
directly or indirectly, make any loan, advance, guaranty or capital contribution
to, or for the benefit of, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any
of its properties or assets to, or for the benefit of, or purchase or lease any
property or assets from, or enter into or amend any contract, agreement, or
understanding with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each,
an "Affiliate Transaction") involving aggregate consideration in excess of $5.0
million for any one transaction, except on terms that are no less favorable to
the Company or the relevant Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that
could have been obtained in a comparable
<PAGE>

                                                                          4


transaction on an arm's length basis from a person that is not such an
Affiliate.

    The foregoing limitation does not limit, and shall not apply to, (i)
transactions (x) in respect of which the Company or such Subsidiary delivers to
the Trustee a written opinion of a nationally recognized investment banking,
accounting, appraisal or consulting firm stating that the transaction is fair to
the Company or such Subsidiary from a financial point of view or (y) approved by
a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Company
or, if there are no such directors, a majority of the directors of the Company,
(ii) the payment of reasonable and customary regular fees paid to, and indemnity
provided on behalf of, officers, directors, employees and consultants to the
Company or its Subsidiaries, (iii) payments or loans to officers, directors and
employees of the Company for business or personal purposes and other loans and
advances to such officers, directors and employees for travel, entertainment,
moving and other relocation expenses made in the ordinary course of business of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, (iv) the payment by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to KKR and its Affiliates of (1) fees for any financial, advisory,
financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment
banking activities, including without limitation, in connection with
acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the
Board of Directors of the Company, and (2) annual management, consulting and
advisory fees and related expenses, (v) any agreement in effect as of the
Closing Date or any amendment thereto (so long as such amendment is not
disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect) or any transaction
contemplated thereby, (vi) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or
purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course
of business which are fair to the Company or its Subsidiaries, in the reasonable
determination of the Board of Directors of the Company or the senior management
thereof and (vii) transactions between or among any of the Company and its
Subsidiaries.

    4.09.  LIMITATION ON LIENS

    The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, create,
incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any of its assets or properties of
any character, or any shares of Capital Stock or Indebtedness of any Subsidiary
held by the Company or any Subsidiary in order to secure any Indebtedness of the
Company, without making effective provision for all of the Notes and all other
amounts due under the Indenture relating to the Notes to be directly secured
equally and ratably with (or, if the Indebtedness to be secured by such Lien is
subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, prior to) the Indebtedness
secured by such Lien until such time as such Indebtedness is no longer secured
by any such Liens.


<PAGE>

                                                                          5


    The foregoing limitation does not apply to (i) Liens existing on the
Closing Date; (ii) Liens granted after the Closing Date on any assets or
properties of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or any shares of Capital Stock or
Indebtedness of any Subsidiary held by the Company or any Subsidiary, securing
Indebtedness of the Company created in favor of the Holders; (iii) Liens
securing Indebtedness that is incurred to refinance Indebtedness that is secured
by Liens permitted to be incurred under the Indenture; PROVIDED that such Liens
do not extend to or cover any property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary other than the property or assets securing the Indebtedness being
refinanced; or (iv) Permitted Liens.

    4.10.  INVESTMENTS IN UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES

    The Company shall not make, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to make,
any Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries if, at the time thereof, the
aggregate amount of such Investments would exceed the sum of $150,000,000.

    4.11.  PAYMENTS FOR CONSENT

    Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company shall, directly or
indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of
interest, fee or otherwise, to any Holder of these Notes for or as an inducement
to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of the
Indenture or these Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid or
agreed to be paid to all Holders of these Notes which so consent, waive or agree
to amend in the time frame set forth in solicitation documents relating to such
consent, waiver or agreement."

    B.  In addition to the provisions set forth in Section 5.01 of the
Indenture, the Notes shall include the following additional provision:

    "Notwithstanding Section 5.01 of the Indenture, any Subsidiary of the
Company may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its
properties and assets to the Company."

    4.   ADDITIONAL EVENTS OF DEFAULT.  In addition to the Events of Default
set forth in Section 6.01 of the Indenture, the Notes shall include the
following additional Event of Default:

    "(6)  except as a result of compliance with any court order to which the
Company is subject or any applicable law or any government decree, if an event
of default as defined in any mortgage, indenture or instrument, under which
there may be issued, or by which there may be secured or evidenced, any
Indebtedness of the Company (including a default under the Indenture with
respect to Securities of any series other than the Notes) whether such
Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be

<PAGE>

                                                                          6


created, shall happen and shall result in such Indebtedness becoming or being
declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise become
due and payable, and such acceleration shall not be rescinded or annulled within
10 days after written notice to the Company from the Trustee or to the Company
and to the Trustee from the Holders of not less than a majority of the principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding under the Indenture; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that it shall not be a default hereunder if the principal amount of Indebtedness
the maturity of which is so accelerated is less than $125,000,000 individually
or in the aggregate; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that if, prior to a declaration of
acceleration of the Maturity of such Notes then outstanding or the entry of
judgment in favor of the Trustee in a suit pursuant to Section 6.02 of the
Indenture, such default shall be remedied or cured by the Company or waived by
the holders of such Indebtedness, or such Indebtedness shall be discharged, then
the default hereunder by reason thereof shall be deemed likewise to have been
thereupon remedied, cured or waived without further action upon the part of
either the Trustee or any of the Holders of such Notes."

    5.   ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS.  In addition to the definitions set forth in
Article 1 of the Indenture, the Notes shall include the following additional
definitions, which, in the event of a conflict with the definition of terms in
the Indenture, shall control:

    "Affiliate" means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, that
Person.  For the purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with
correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common
control with"), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of that Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise.

    "Capitalized Lease Obligation" means, as applied to any Person, any lease
of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that,
in conformity with GAAP, is required to be accounted for as a capital lease on
the balance sheet of that Person.

    "Capital Stock" means any and all shares, interests, participations, rights
or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock.

    "Closing Date" means the date on which the Notes are originally issued
under the Indenture.
 
    "Currency Agreement" means any foreign contract, currency swap agreement or
other similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries against fluctuations in currency values.

<PAGE>

                                                                          7


    "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

    "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principals set forth in the
opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of
the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such
other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession,
which are applicable to the circumstances as of the Closing Date.

    "Indebtedness" of any Person means, without duplication, with respect to
such Person, any indebtedness, whether or not contingent, in respect of borrowed
money or evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters
of credit (or reimbursement agreements with respect thereto) or representing the
balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property (including
pursuant to Capitalized Lease Obligations), except any such balance that
constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable, if and to the extent any of the
foregoing indebtedness would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of such
Person prepared in accordance with GAAP (but does not include contingent
liabilities that appear only in a footnote to a balance sheet), and shall also
include, to the extent not otherwise included, the guaranty by such Person of
items that would be included within this definition, obligations in respect of
Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements and the maximum fixed
repurchase price of any Redeemable Stock.  For purposes of the preceding
sentence, the maximum fixed repurchase price of any Redeemable Stock that does
not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the
terms of such Redeemable Stock as if such Redeemable Stock were repurchased on
any date of determination, PROVIDED that if such Redeemable Stock is not then
permitted to be repurchased, the repurchase price shall be the book value of
such Redeemable Stock.

    "Interest Rate Agreements" means the obligations of any Person pursuant to
any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate collar agreement or other
similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect such Person or any of its
Subsidiaries against fluctuations in interest rates.

    "Investment" means any direct or indirect advance, loan (other than
advances to customers in the ordinary course of business, which are recorded as
accounts receivable on the balance sheet of any Person or its Subsidiaries) or
other extension of credit or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer
of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for
the account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock,
bonds, notes, debentures or other securities issued by any other Person.  For
the purposes of the definition of "Unrestricted Subsidiary" and

<PAGE>

                                                                          8


Section 4.10 set forth in Section 3 of this Officers' Certificate, (i) the
amount of any "Investment" shall be the fair market value of the net assets of
any Subsidiary at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted
Subsidiary and shall exclude the fair market value of the net assets of any
Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated a Subsidiary and (ii) any property
transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at fair market
value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined by the Board of
Directors of the Company in good faith.

    "KKR" means Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co., L.P.

    "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or
charge of any kind (including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other
title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof or any agreement to
give any security interest).

    "Maturity," when used with respect to any Note, means the date on which the
principal of such Note or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as
therein or herein provided, whether at Stated Maturity or by declaration of
acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

    "Permitted Liens" means (i) Liens (including extensions and renewals
thereof) upon real or personal (whether tangible or intangible) property
acquired after the Closing Date; PROVIDED that (a) such Lien is created solely
for the purpose of securing Indebtedness incurred, (1) to finance the cost
(including the cost of improvement or construction) of the item of property or
assets subject thereto and such Lien is created prior to, at the time of or
within 12 months after the later of the acquisition, the completion of
construction or the commencement of full operation of such property or (2) to
refinance any Indebtedness previously so secured, (b) the principal amount of
the Indebtedness secured by such Lien does not exceed 100% of such cost and (c)
any such Lien shall not extend to or cover any property or assets other than
such item of property or assets and any improvements on such item; (ii) any
interest or title of a lessor in the property subject to any Capitalized Lease
Obligation or operating lease; (iii) Liens on property of, or on shares of
Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, any Person existing at the time such Person
becomes, or becomes a part of, the Company or any Subsidiary; PROVIDED that such
Liens do not extend to or cover any property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary other than the property or assets acquired; (iv) Liens in favor of
the Company or any Subsidiary; (v) Liens securing reimbursement obligations with
respect to letters of credit that encumber documents and other property relating
to such letters of credit and the products and proceeds thereof; (vi) Liens
encumbering customary initial deposits and margin deposits, and other Liens that
are either within the general parameters customary in the industry and incurred
in the ordinary course of

<PAGE>

                                                                          9


business, in each case, securing Indebtedness under Interest Rate Agreements and
Currency Agreements and forward contracts, options, future contracts, futures
options or similar agreements or arrangements designed solely to protect the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries from fluctuations in interest rates,
currencies or the price of commodities; (vii) Liens arising out of conditional
sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods
entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries; (viii) Liens on or sales of
receivables; (ix) Liens securing the Company's obligations in respect of
bankers' acceptances issued or created to facilitate the purchase, shipment or
storage of inventory or other goods; and (x) in addition to any other Liens
permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Indenture, Liens securing Indebtedness
in an amount not to exceed $500.0 million.

    "Redeemable Stock" means any equity security that by its terms or otherwise
is required to be redeemed prior to the stated maturity of the applicable series
of Notes, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof at any time prior
to the stated maturity of such Notes. 

    "Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Note or any installment of
interest thereon, means the date specified in such Note as the fixed date on
which the principal of such Note or such installment of interest is due and
payable.

    "Subsidiary" means any corporation, association or other business entity of
which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock
entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the
election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by any Person or one or more of the other
Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof, provided that an
Unrestricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be a Subsidiary of the Company
for purposes of the Indenture.

    "Unrestricted Subsidiary" means (1) any Subsidiary of the Company that at
the time of determination shall be an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by
the Board of Directors of the Company, as provided below) and (2) any Subsidiary
of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.  The Board of Directors may designate any
Subsidiary of the Company (including any newly acquired or newly formed
Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary owns any
Capital Stock of, or owns, or holds any Lien on, any property of, the Company or
any other Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary
to be so designated; PROVIDED that either (x) the fair market value of the net
assets of the Subsidiary to be so designated is $1,000 or less or (y) if the
fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary is greater than $1,000,
the amount of the Company's Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries at the time
of

<PAGE>

                                                                          10


designation is less than $150,000,000.  The Board of Directors may designate any
Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Subsidiary.  Any such designation by the Board
of Directors shall be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a
certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to such
designation and an Officers' Certificate certifying that such designation
complied with the foregoing conditions."


    6.   BOARD RESOLUTIONS.  Attached hereto as Annex B are true and correct
copies of the Resolutions; the Resolutions have not been amended, modified or
rescinded and remain in full force and effect; and the Resolutions are the only
resolutions adopted by the Company's Board of Directors or any committee thereof
relating to the Notes and the transactions related thereto.

    Each of the undersigned officers further states that he has read the
provisions of such Indenture setting forth the conditions precedent to the
issuance, authentication and delivery of the Notes and the definitions relating
thereto, the Resolutions authorizing the issuance of the Notes and the Form of
Note; that the statements made in this Certificate are based upon the
examination of the provisions of such Indenture, the Resolutions and the Form of
Note; that he has, in his opinion, made such examination or investigation as is
necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not the
conditions precedent for the issuance, authentication and delivery of the Notes
have been complied with; and that, in his opinion, such conditions have been
complied with.


                               [Signature page follows]


<PAGE>

                                                                          


    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said officers have signed this certificate.

Dated:  May 16, 1997


/S/ THOMAS L. YOUNG                    /S/ DAVID G. VAN HOOSER   
- ---------------------------            ----------------------------
By:    Thomas L. Young                     By:    David G. Van Hooser
Title: Executive Vice President            Title: Senior Vice President
          - Administration, General
          Counsel and Secretary

<PAGE>



                                                       Annex A

<PAGE>



                                    [FORM OF NOTE]



         UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), NEW YORK, NEW
YORK, TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR
PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR
IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND
ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR
VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED
OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

         TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN
WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH
SUCCESSOR'S NOMINEE AND LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO HEREIN.


                                 OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

                             8.10% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2007


Number:       CUSIP No. 690768BB1                       $               
                                                       --------------

         OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), for
value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., as nominee of The
Depository Trust Company, or registered assigns, the principal sum of
       MILLION DOLLARS on May 15, 2007.

         Interest Payment Dates:  May 15 and November 15.

         Record Dates: May 1 and November 1.


         Additional provisions of this Security are set forth below following
the signatures of the authorized officers of the Company.

<PAGE>


         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Security to be signed
manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.


                        OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

                        By: /S/ LEE A. WESSELMANN
                           --------------------------------------
                           Name: Lee A. Wesselmann
                           Title:  Senior Vice President and Chief
                                      Financial Officer    


                        By: /S/ DAVID G. VAN HOOSER                   
                           ---------------------------------------
                           Name: David G. Van Hooser
                           Title: Senior Vice President 


Dated:  May 16, 1997



TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.


THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee

By:  /S/ LUCILLE FIRRINCIELI                   
    -------------------------------------------
    Authorized Signatory


<PAGE>



                                 OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

                             8.10% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2007


         Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them
in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

         1. INTEREST

         OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC., a Delaware corporation (such entity, and its
successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein
called the "Company"), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this
Security at the rate per annum shown above.  Interest on the Securities shall
accrue from May 15, 1997 or from the most recent interest payment date to which
interest has been paid or provided for, as the case may be; interest on the
Securities shall be payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 of each year
until maturity, or, if such day is a Legal Holiday, on the next succeeding day
that is not a Legal Holiday (each, an "Interest Payment Date"), commencing on
November 15, 1997; and interest on the Securities shall be payable to holders of
record on the May 1 or November 1 immediately preceding the applicable Interest
Payment Date.  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months.  The Company shall pay defaulted interest on overdue
interest, plus (to the extent lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted
interest, as provided in Section 2.11 of the Indenture.


         2. METHOD OF PAYMENT

         The Company will pay interest on the Securities (except defaulted
interest) to the Persons who are holders ("Holders") of record in the security
register of the Company (the "Security Register") of Securities at the close of
business on May 1 or November 1 (each, a "Record Date") next preceding the
Interest Payment Date, in each case even if the Securities are cancelled solely
by virtue of registration of transfer or registration of exchange after such
Record Date.  Holders must surrender Securities to a Paying Agent to collect
principal payments.  The Company will pay principal and interest in money of the
United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public
and private debts.  Principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the
Securities will be payable, and the Securities may be exchanged or transferred,
at the office or agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of
New York (which initially will be the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee);
PROVIDED that, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by
check mailed to the address of the Holders as such address appears in the
Security Register.


<PAGE>

                                                                          2


         3. PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR

         Initially, The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation (the
"Trustee"), will act as Paying Agent and Registrar.  The Company may appoint and
change any Paying Agent, Registrar or co-Registrar without notice to any Holder.
The Company or any of its Affiliates may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or
co-Registrar.


         4. INDENTURE

         The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture dated as of May
15, 1997 by and between the Company and the Trustee, the terms of which have
been established in an Officers' Certificate, dated May 16, 1997, pursuant to
Section 2.01 of the Indenture (collectively, the "Indenture").  The Securities
are a series designated as the "8.10% Senior Notes due 2007" of the Company,
limited in aggregate principal amount to $300,000,000.  The terms of the
Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the
Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections
77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on May 15, 1997 (the "TIA").  The Securities are
subject to all such terms, and Securityholders are referred to the Indenture and
the TIA for a statement of those terms.  Any conflict between the terms of this
Security and the Indenture will be governed by the Indenture.

         The Securities are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and
rank PARI PASSU in right of payment with all existing and future senior
unsecured indebtedness of the Company, and senior in right of payment to all
subordinated indebtedness of the Company.  

         The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the Company's and its
Subsidiaries' ability to enter transactions with Affiliates, to create or incur
certain Liens on any of its assets or properties or any shares of Capital Stock
or Indebtedness of any Subsidiary, to make Investments in Unrestricted
Subsidiaries, to consolidate or merge, or transfer all or substantially all of
its property or assets, and to pay any fees to Holders for or as an inducement
to any consent, waiver or amendment of the Indenture.  


         5. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION

         The Securities may not be redeemed at the option of the Company prior
to maturity.


         6. SINKING FUND

         The Securities will not be subject to the operation of any sinking
fund.


<PAGE>

                                                                          3


         7. DENOMINATIONS; TRANSFER; EXCHANGE

         The Securities are in registered form, without coupons, in
denominations of $1,000 of principal amount and any integral multiple thereof. 
A Holder may transfer or exchange Securities in accordance with the Indenture. 
No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of
Securities, but the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any transfer tax or other similar governmental charge payable in connection
therewith, subject to and as permitted by the Indenture.


         8. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS

         The registered Holder of this Security may be treated as the owner of
it for all purposes.


         9. REPAYMENT TO COMPANY

         The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon the
Company's request any money held by them for the payment of principal or
interest that remains unclaimed for two years after the date upon which such
payment shall have become due.  After payment to the Company, Securityholders
entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors
unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another Person.


         10. DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE

         Subject to certain conditions, the Company at any time may terminate
some or all of its obligations under the Securities and the Indenture if the
Company deposits with the Trustee money and/or U.S. Government Obligations for
the payment of principal and interest on the Securities to maturity.


         11. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

         Under the Indenture, Events of Default include (a) failure to pay the
principal of, or premium, if any, on such Securities when due and payable; (b)
failure to pay any interest on such Securities when due, continued for 30 days;
(c) failure to perform or observe any other agreements of the Company in such
Indenture, including failure to comply with the provisions of the Indenture
applicable to consolidation, merger and sale of assets of the Company, continued
for 60 days after written notice; (d) acceleration of $125,000,000 or more,
individually or in the aggregate, in principal amount of Indebtedness of the
Company under the terms of the instrument under which such Indebtedness is
issued or secured, except as a result of compliance with applicable laws, orders
or decrees, if such Indebtedness shall

<PAGE>

                                                                          4


not have been discharged or such acceleration is not annulled within ten days
after written notice; and (e) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization.   

         If an Event of Default (other than an Event or Default relating to
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization) shall occur and be
continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of at least 50% in principal
amount of the outstanding Securities by notice, as provided in the Indenture,
may declare the unpaid principal amount of, and any accrued and unpaid interest
on, the Securities to be due and payable immediately.  However, at any time
after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Securities has been
made, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
Securities of such series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul
such acceleration if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or
decree and if all existing Events of Default with respect to such Securities
have been cured or waived except nonpayment of principal (or such lesser amount)
or interest that has become due solely because of the acceleration.

         Subject to the duty of the Trustee during an Event of Default to act
with the required standard of care, the Trustee is under no obligation to
exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or
direction of any of the holders, unless such holders shall have offered to the
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity.  Subject to certain provisions,
including those requiring security or indemnification of the Trustee, the
holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities have the right to
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the
Trustee, with respect to the Securities.


         12.  SUPPLEMENTS, AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS

         Subject to certain exceptions, the Company and the Trustee may amend
the Indenture or the Securities with the written consent of the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities.  The holders of
a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities may also waive
compliance in a particular instance by the Company with any provision of the
Indenture with respect to the Securities; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that certain
amendments or waivers may not be made without the consent of each holder of
Securities affected as provided in the Indenture.  

         The Company and the Trustee may amend the Indenture or the Securities
without notice to or the consent of any holder of Securities in certain
circumstances described in the Indenture.

         The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
Securities, by notice to the Trustee, may waive an existing Default or Event of
Default and its consequences except a Default or Event of Default in the payment
of the principal of, or any interest on, the Securities (PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities may
rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment
default that resulted from such acceleration).


<PAGE>

                                                                          5


         13. TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH THE COMPANY

         Subject to certain limitations imposed by the TIA, the Trustee under
the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or
pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with and collect obligations owed
to it by the Company or its Affiliates and may otherwise deal with the Company
or its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.


         14. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS

         A past, present or future director, officer, employee, stockholder or
incorporator, as such, of the Company or any successor corporation shall not
have any liability for any obligations of the Company under this Security or the
Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of such
obligations or their creation.  Each Securityholder by accepting a Security
waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the
consideration of issuance of the Securities.  


         15. GOVERNING LAW

         THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE INDENTURE
AND THE SECURITIES, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PROVISIONS THEREOF.


         16. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

         All covenants and agreements of the Company in the Indenture and the
Securities shall bind its successors and assigns.  All agreements of the Trustee
in the Indenture shall bind its successor.


         17. AUTHENTICATION

         This Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the
Trustee (or an authenticating agent) manually signs the certificate of
authentication hereon.


         18. ABBREVIATIONS

         Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Securityholder or
an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the
entireties), JT

<PAGE>

                                                                          6


TEN (=joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common),
CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act)


         19. CUSIP NUMBERS

         Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform
Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be
printed on the Securities, and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices as a
convenience to Securityholders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of
such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice
and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed
thereon.

         The Company will furnish to any Securityholder upon written request
and without charge to the Securityholder a copy of the Indenture.  Such requests
may be addressed to:


                        Owens-Illinois, Inc.
                        One SeaGate
                        Toledo, Ohio  43666
                        Attention:  Corporate Secretary


              --------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>


                                   ASSIGNMENT FORM


         TO ASSIGN THIS SECURITY, FILL IN THE FORM BELOW:


         I or we assign and transfer this Security to:

                [PRINT OR TYPE ASSIGNEE'S NAME, ADDRESS AND ZIP CODE]

                    [INSERT ASSIGNEE'S SOC. SEC. OR TAX I.D. NO.]


and irrevocably appoint [PRINT OR TYPE AGENT'S NAME] agent to transfer this
Security on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act
for him.

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


Date:                            Your Signature:                                
      -------------------------                  ------------------------------

Signature Guarantee:                                                            
                      ---------------------------------------------------------
                        (SIGNATURE MUST BE GUARANTEED)


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(SIGN EXACTLY AS YOUR NAME APPEARS ON THE FACE OF THIS SECURITY)





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