UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
---------------------------
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) March 1, 2000
-------------
NEWELL RUBBERMAID INC.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Delaware 1-9608 36-3514169
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(State or Other (Commission (IRS Employer
Jurisdiction of File Number) Identification No.)
Incorporation)
29 East Stephenson Street, Freeport, Illinois 61032-0943
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (815) 235-4171
--------------
ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS.
Newell Rubbermaid Inc. (the "Company") is filing herewith as
Exhibit 99.1 Consolidated Financial Statements and the Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations of Newell Rubbermaid Inc. for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1999.
The Company is also filing herewith as Exhibit 99.2 the current
Newell Safe Harbor Statement for Forward-Looking Statements.
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND
EXHIBITS.
(a) Not applicable.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) Exhibits.
23.1 Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23.2 Consent of KPMG LLP.
99.1 Newell Rubbermaid Inc. Consolidated Financial
Statements and Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 1999.
99.2 Newell Rubbermaid Inc. Safe Harbour Statement for
Forward-Looking Statements.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
NEWELL RUBBERMAID INC.
(Registrant)
/s/ Andrea L. Horne
Date: March 1, 2000 By: -----------------------------------
Andrea L. Horne
Vice President -- Associate
General Counsel
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT INDEX
<S> <C>
Exhibit
No. Description
------- -----------
23.1 Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23.2 Consent of KPMG LLP.
99.1 Newell Rubbermaid Inc. Consolidated Financial
Statements and Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 1999.
99.2 Newell Rubbermaid Inc. Safe Harbor Statement for
Forward-Looking Statements.
</TABLE>
EXHIBIT 23.1
------------
[ARTHUR ANDERSEN LETTERHEAD]
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorpora-
tion of our report dated January 26, 2000, included in Form 8-K, into
Newell Rubbermaid Inc.'s previously filed Form S-8 Registration
Statements File Nos. 33-24447, 33-25196, 33-40641, 33-67632, 33-62047
and 333-38621, Form S-3 Registration Statements File Nos. 33-46208,
33-64225, 333-47261, 333-53039 and 333-82829, and Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 on Form S-8 to Form S-4 Registration Statements File
No. 33-44957.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
February 29, 2000
EXHIBIT 23.2
------------
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The Board of Directors
Newell Rubbermaid Inc.:
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Newell Rubbermaid Inc.'s
previously filed Form S-8 Registration Statements (File Nos. 33-24447,
33-25196, 33-40641, 33-62047, 33-67632, and 333-38621), and Form S-3
Registration Statements (File Nos. 33-46208, 33-64225, 333-47261,
333-53039, and 333-82829), and Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 on Form
S-8 to Form S-4 Registration Statement (File No. 33-44957), of our
report dated February 5, 1999, except as to Note 15, which is as of
March 24, 1999, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of
Rubbermaid Incorporated and subsidiaries as of January 1, 1999, and
December 31, 1997, and the related consolidated statements of earnings,
shareholder's equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each
of the years in the two-year period ended January 1, 1999.
Cleveland, Ohio
March 1, 2000
EXHIBIT 99.1
------------
MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The management of Newell Rubbermaid Inc. is responsible for the
accuracy and internal consistency of all information contained in this
annual report, including the consolidated financial statements.
Management has followed those generally accepted accounting principles
which it believes to be most appropriate to the circumstances of the
Company, and has made what it believes to be reasonable and prudent
judgments and estimates where necessary.
Newell Rubbermaid Inc. operates under a system of internal accounting
controls designed to provide reasonable assurance that its financial
records are accurate, that the assets of the Company are protected and
that the financial statements fairly present the financial position
and results of operations of the Company. The internal accounting
control system is tested, monitored and revised as necessary.
Two directors of the Company, not members of management, serve as the
Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and are the principal means
through which the Board supervises the performance of the financial
reporting duties of management. The Audit Committee meets with
management and the Company's independent auditors several times a year
to review the results of external audits of the Company and to discuss
plans for future audits. At these meetings, the Audit Committee also
meets privately with the independent auditors to assure its free
access to them.
The Company's independent auditors, Arthur Andersen LLP, audited the
financial statements prepared by the management of Newell Rubbermaid
Inc. Their opinion on these statements is presented below.
Dale L. Matschullat Jeffrey J. Burbach
Vice President - Finance Vice President - Controller
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To the Stockholders of Newell Rubbermaid Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Newell
Rubbermaid Inc. (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, and the related consolidated
statements of income, stockholders' equity and comprehensive income
and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1999. We did not audit the financial statements of
Rubbermaid Incorporated for the two years in the period ended December
31, 1998. Rubbermaid was acquired on March 24, 1999 in a transaction
accounted for as a pooling of interests, as discussed in note 1 to the
consolidated financial statements. Such statements are included in the
consolidated financial statements of Newell Rubbermaid Inc. and
subsidiaries and reflect total assets and total revenues of 34 percent
and 40 percent, respectively, in 1998 and 33 percent and 41 percent,
respectively, in 1997 of the related consolidated totals. These
statements were audited by other auditors whose report has been
furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts
included for Rubbermaid Incorporated, is based solely upon the report
of the other auditors. These consolidated financial statements are the
responsibility of Newell Rubbermaid Inc.'s management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that
we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatements.
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also
includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the
report of the other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors,
the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Newell Rubbermaid Inc.
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, and the
results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 1999, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin,
January 26, 2000
Arthur Andersen LLP
-2-
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
Shareholders and Board of Directors
Rubbermaid Incorporated:
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Rubbermaid Incorporated
and subsidiaries (the Company) as of January 1, 1999 and December 31, 1997,
and the related consolidated statements of earnings, shareholders' equity
and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-
year period ended January 1, 1999 (the consolidated financial statements
are not included herein). These consolidated financial statements are
the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on
our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free of misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Rubbermaid Incorporated and subsidiaries as of January 1, 1999 and
December 31, 1997, and the results of their operations and their cash
flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended January 1,
1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Cleveland, Ohio
February 5, 1999, except as to note 15,
which is as of March 24, 1999
-3-
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
(In thousands, except per share data)
Net sales $ 6,413,074 $ 6,183,674 $ 5,641,441
Cost of products sold 4,671,875 4,360,860 4,005,958
--------------------------------------------
Gross Income 1,741,199 1,822,814 1,635,483
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,104,491 967,916 838,877
Restructuring costs 246,381 115,154 37,200
Goodwill amortization and other 46,722 59,405 119,743
--------------------------------------------
Operating Income 343,605 680,339 639,663
Nonoperating (income) expenses:
Interest expense 100,021 100,514 114,357
Other, net 12,645 (237,148) (19,284)
--------------------------------------------
Net Nonoperating (Income) Expenses 112,666 (136,634) 95,073
--------------------------------------------
Income Before Income Taxes 230,939 816,973 544,590
Income taxes 135,502 335,139 222,973
--------------------------------------------
Net Income $ 95,437 $ 481,834 $ 321,617
============================================
Earnings per share
Basic $0.34 $1.72 $1.15
Diluted $0.34 $1.70 $1.14
</TABLE>
-4-
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income $ 95,437 $ 481,834 $ 321,617
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 271,731 263,804 247,827
Deferred income taxes (9,600) 81,734 68,482
Net gains on:
Marketable equity securities 700 (116,800) (1,723)
Sales of businesses - (24,529) -
Write-off of assets - 4,288 83,365
Non-cash restructuring charges 100,924 45,800 16,000
Other 51,748 24,075 27,597
Changes in current accounts,
excluding the effects of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable (16,137) 39,619 44,250
Inventories 52,662 (37,142) 2,388
Other current assets (41,793) (29,906) (30,444)
Accounts payable 14,617 (72,020) (8,249)
Accrued liabilities and other 33,662 (183,367) (137,989)
-------------------------------------------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 553,951 477,390 633,121
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisitions, net (345,934) (654,591) (467,473)
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment (200,066) (318,731) (249,042)
Purchase of marketable equity securities - (26,056) -
Sales of businesses, net of taxes paid - 224,487 -
Sales of marketable securities, net of taxes paid 14,328 303,869 6,389
Disposals of non-current assets and other 720 9,773 6,921
-------------------------------------------
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (530,952) (461,249) (703,205)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issuance of debt 803,298 676,759 158,518
Proceeds from the issuance of company-obligated mandatorily - - 500,000
redeemable convertible preferred
Proceeds from exercised stock options and other 27,411 4,089 6,202
Payments on notes payable and long-term debt (608,573) (546,603) (277,870)
Redemption of stock - - (3,177)
Cash dividends (225,774) (212,486) (193,220)
-------------------------------------------
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY
FINANCING ACTIVITIES (3,638) (78,241) 190,453
Exchange rate effect on cash (3,751) (1,477) (2,200)
-------------------------------------------
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 15,610 (63,577) 118,169
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 86,554 150,131 31,962
-------------------------------------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR $ 102,164 $86,554 $150,131
===========================================
Supplemental cash flow disclosures -
Cash paid during the year for:
Income taxes $201,558 $280,902 $198,102
Interest 124,786 103,831 102,677
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
-5-
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Assets
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 102,164 $ 86,554 $ 150,131
Accounts receivable, net 1,178,423 1,078,530 935,657
Inventories, net 1,034,794 1,033,488 902,978
Deferred income taxes 250,587 108,192 157,132
Prepaid expenses and other 172,601 143,885 103,181
--------------------------------------------
Total Current Assets 2,738,569 2,450,649 2,249,079
Marketable Equity Securities 10,799 19,317 307,121
Other Long-Term Investments 65,905 57,967 51,020
Other Assets 335,699 267,073 240,573
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 1,548,191 1,627,090 1,410,522
Trade Names and Goodwill, Net 2,024,925 1,867,059 1,516,933
--------------------------------------------
Total Assets $6,724,088 $6,289,155 $5,775,248
============================================
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current Liabilities
Notes payable $97,291 $94,634 $226,642
Accounts payable 376,596 322,080 299,351
Accrued compensation 113,373 110,471 107,767
Other accrued liabilities 892,481 610,618 524,658
Income taxes - 26,744 52,478
Current portion of long-term debt 150,142 7,334 31,559
--------------------------------------------
Total Current Liabilities 1,629,883 1,171,881 1,242,455
Long-Term Debt 1,455,779 1,393,865 989,694
Other Non-Current Liabilities 354,107 374,293 332,278
Deferred Income Taxes 85,655 4,527 41,052
Minority Interest 1,658 857 8,352
Company-Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible 500,000 500,000 500,000
Preferred Securities of a Subsidiary Trust
Stockholders' Equity
Common Stock ($1 par value) - 282,026 281,747 281,338
Authorized shares:
1999 - 800.0 million
1998 - 400.0 million
1997 - 400.0 million
Outstanding shares:
1999 - 282.0 million
1998 - 281.7 million
1997 - 281.3 million
Additional paid-in capital 210,352 183,102 164,842
Retained earnings 2,334,609 2,465,064 2,195,716
Accumulated other comprehensive income (129,981) (86,181) 19,521
--------------------------------------------
Total Stockholders' Equity 2,697,006 2,843,732 2,661,417
--------------------------------------------
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $6,724,088 $6,289,155 $5,775,248
============================================
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
-6-
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Current
Additional Accumulated Other Year
Common Paid-In Retained Comprehensive Comprehensive
Stock Capital(1) Earnings Income Income
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In thousands, except per share data)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 $ 280,973 $161,855 $2,067,319 $3,575
Net income 321,617 $ 321,617
Other comprehensive income:
Unrealized gain on securities available for 42,244 42,244
sale, net of $29.2 million tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments (26,298) (26,298)
---------
Total comprehensive income $ 337,563
=========
Cash dividends:
Common stock $.70 per share (193,220)
Common stock repurchased (2,575)
Exercise of stock options 365 6,164
Other (602)
--------------------------------------------------------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 281,338 164,842 2,195,716 19,521
Net income 481,834 $ 481,834
Other comprehensive income:
Unrealized gain on securities available for 33,850 33,850
sale, net of $23.5 million tax
Reclassification adjustment for gains realized
in net income, net of $74.7 million tax (116,800) (116,800)
Foreign currency translation adjustments (22,752) (22,752)
---------
Total comprehensive income $ 376,132
=========
Cash dividends:
Common stock $.76 per share (212,486)
Exercise of stock options 409 22,890
Other (4,630)
---------------------------------------------------------
Balance at December 31, 1998 281,747 183,102 2,465,064 (86,181)
Net income 95,437 $ 95,437
Other comprehensive income:
Unrealized gain on securities available for
sale, net of $2.3 million tax 3,545 3,545
Reclassification adjustment for losses realized
in net income, net of $0.4 million tax 700 700
Foreign currency translation adjustments (48,045) (48,045)
---------
Total comprehensive income $ 51,637
=========
Cash dividends:
Common stock $.80 per share (225,774)
Exercise of stock options 279 24,015
Other 3,235 (118)
---------------------------------------------------------
Balance at December 31, 1999 $282,026 $ 210,352 $ 2,334,609 $ (129,981)
=========================================================
(1) Net of treasury stock (at cost) of $2,760, $21,607 and $34,667 as of December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997,
respectively.
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
-7-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION: The consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Newell Rubbermaid Inc. and its majority owned
subsidiaries (the "Company") after elimination of intercompany
accounts and transactions.
On March 24, 1999, Newell Co. ("Newell") completed a merger with
Rubbermaid Incorporated ("Rubbermaid") in which Rubbermaid became a
wholly owned subsidiary of Newell. Simultaneously with the
consummation of the merger, Newell changed its name to Newell
Rubbermaid Inc. The merger was accounted for as a pooling of
interests and the financial statements have been restated to
retroactively combine Rubbermaid's financial statements with those of
Newell as if the merger had occurred at the beginning of the earliest
period presented.
USE OF ESTIMATES: The preparation of these financial statements
required the use of certain estimates by management in determining the
Company's assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and related
disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
REVENUE RECOGNITION: Sales of merchandise are recognized upon
shipment to customers.
DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: The following
methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each
class of financial instruments:
LONG-TERM DEBT: The fair value of the Company's long-term debt
issued under the Medium-term note program is estimated based on
quoted market prices which approximate cost. All other
significant long-term debt is pursuant to floating rate
instruments whose carrying amounts approximate fair value.
COMPANY-OBLIGATED MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED
SECURITIES OF A SUBSIDIARY TRUST: The fair value of the $500.0
million Company-Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Securities of a Subsidiary Trust was $381.9 million at
December 31, 1999 based on quoted market prices.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Cash and highly liquid short-term
investments having a maturity of three years or less.
ALLOWANCES FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS: Allowances for doubtful accounts at
December 31 totaled $41.9 million in 1999, $34.2 million in 1998 and
$30.1 million in 1997.
INVENTORIES: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market
value. Cost of certain domestic inventories (approximately 72%, 72%
and 81% of total inventories at December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997,
respectively) was determined by the "last-in, first-out" ("LIFO")
-8-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
method; for the balance, cost was determined using the "first-in,
first-out" ("FIFO") method. If the FIFO inventory valuation method had
been used exclusively, inventories would have increased by $11.4
million, $14.2 million and $44.5 million at December 31, 1999, 1998
and 1997, respectively.
The components of inventories, net of the LIFO reserve, were as
follows:
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Materials and supplies $ 240.0 $ 223.8 $ 202.2
Work in process 149.5 137.2 117.7
Finished products 645.3 672.5 583.1
-------------------------------
$ 1,034.8 $1,033.5 $ 903.0
===============================
Inventory reserves (excluding LIFO reserves) at December 31 totaled
$119.4 million in 1999, $113.8 million in 1998 and $119.2 million in
1997.
OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS: The Company has a 49% ownership interest
in American Tool Companies, Inc., a manufacturer of hand tools and
power tool accessory products marketed primarily under the Vise-
Grip{R} and Irwin{R} trademarks. This investment is accounted for on
the equity method with a net investment of $65.9 million at December
31, 1999.
LONG-TERM MARKETABLE EQUITY SECURITIES: Long-term Marketable Equity
Securities classified as available for sale are carried at fair value
with adjustments to fair value reported separately, net of tax, as a
component of stockholders' equity (and excluded from earnings). Gains
and losses on the sales of Long-term Marketable Equity Securities are
based upon the average cost of securities sold. On March 8, 1998, the
Company sold 7,862,300 shares it held in The Black & Decker
Corporation. The Black & Decker transaction resulted in net proceeds
of approximately $378.3 million and a net pre-tax gain, after fees and
expenses, of approximately $191.5 million. Long-term Marketable Equity
Securities are summarized as follows:
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Aggregate market value $10.8 $19.3 $307.1
Aggregate cost 10.6 26.0 176.8
Unrealized pre-tax gain (loss) $ 0.2 $(6.7) $130.3
-9-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Property, plant and equipment
consisted of the following:
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Aggregate market value $ 10.8 $ 19.3 $ 307.1
Land $ 63.4 $ 62.1 $ 63.8
Buildings and improvements 691.3 721.9 578.4
Machinery and equipment 2,200.7 2,166.9 1,873.1
---------------------------------
2,955.4 2,950.9 2,515.3
=================================
Allowance for Depreciation (1,407.2) (1,323.8) (1,104.8)
---------------------------------
$ 1,548.2 $ 1,627.1 $ 1,410.5
=================================
Replacements and improvements are capitalized. Expenditures for
maintenance and repairs are charged to expense. The components of
depreciation are provided by annual charges to income calculated to
amortize, principally on the straight-line basis, the cost of the
depreciable assets over their depreciable lives. Estimated useful
lives determined by the Company are: buildings and improvements (5-40
years) and machinery and equipment (2-15 years).
TRADE NAMES AND GOODWILL: The cost of trade names and goodwill
represents the excess of cost over identifiable net assets of
businesses acquired. The Company does not allocate such excess cost to
trade names separate from goodwill. In addition, the Company may
allocate excess cost to other identifiable intangible assets and
record such intangible assets in Other Assets (long-term). Trade names
and goodwill are amortized over 40 years and other identifiable
intangible assets are amortized over 5 to 40 years. Trade names and
goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets, respectively,
consisted of the following:
NET TRADE NAMES AND GOODWILL
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Cost $ 2,270.5 $ 2,068.7 $ 1,669.3
Accumulated amortization (245.6) (201.6) (152.4)
---------------------------------
$ 2,024.9 $ 1,867.1 $ 1,516.9
=================================
-10-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
NET OTHER IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS(1)
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Cost $ 93.0 $ 131.2 $ 118.6
Accumulated amortization (34.3) (37.6) (37.9)
------------------------------
$ 58.7 $ 93.6 $ 80.7
==============================
(1) Recorded in Other Assets
LONG-LIVED ASSETS: Subsequent to an acquisition, the Company
periodically evaluates whether later events and circumstances have
occurred that indicate the remaining estimated useful life of long-
lived assets may warrant revision or that the remaining balance of
long-lived assets may not be recoverable. If factors indicate that
long-lived assets should be evaluated for possible impairment, the
Company would use an estimate of the relevant business' undiscounted
net cash flow over the remaining life of the long-lived assets in
measuring whether the carrying value is recoverable. An impairment
loss would be measured by reducing the carrying value to fair value,
based on a discounted cash flow analysis.
ACCRUED LIABILITIES: Accrued Liabilities included the following:
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Customer accruals $ 296.6 $ 190.2 $ 167.6
Accrued self-insurance liability 92.0 80.2 53.8
Customer accruals are promotional allowances and rebates given to
customers in exchange for their selling efforts. The self-insurance
accrual is primarily for workers' compensation and product liability
and is estimated based upon historical claim experience.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION: Foreign currency balance sheet accounts
are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange in effect at
fiscal year end. Income and expenses are translated at the average
rates of exchange in effect during the year. The related translation
adjustments are made directly to a separate component of stockholders'
equity. International subsidiaries operating in highly inflationary
economies translate non-monetary assets at historical rates, while net
monetary assets are translated at current rates, with the resulting
translation adjustment included in net income as other nonoperating
(income) expenses. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses were
immaterial in 1999, 1998 and 1997.
-11-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
ADVERTISING COSTS: The company expenses advertising costs as
incurred, including cooperative advertising programs with customers.
Total advertising expense was $305.2 million, $281.5 million and
$239.1 million for 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Cooperative
advertising is recorded in the financial statements as a reduction of
sales because it is viewed as part of the negotiated price of its
products. All other advertising costs are charged to selling, general
and administrative expenses.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS: Research and development costs
relating to both future and present products are charged to selling,
general and administrative expenses as incurred. These costs
aggregated $49.9 million, $44.5 million and $41.2 million in 1999,
1998 and 1997, respectively.
EARNINGS PER SHARE: The earnings per share amounts are computed based
on the weighted average monthly number of shares outstanding during
the year. "Basic" earnings per share is calculated by dividing net
income by weighted average shares outstanding. "Diluted" earnings per
share is calculated by dividing net income by weighted average shares
outstanding, including the assumption of the exercise and/or
conversion of all potentially dilutive securities ("in the money"
stock options and company-obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible
preferred securities of a subsidiary trust.)
A reconciliation of the difference between basic and diluted earnings
per share for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997,
respectively, is shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
"In the Convertible
Basic Money" Preferred Diluted
1999 Method Stock Options Securities Method
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions, except per share data)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Income $ 95.4 - - $ 95.4
Weighted average share outstanding 281.8 - - 281.8
Earnings per share $ 0.34 - - $ 0.34(1)
</TABLE>
(1) Diluted earnings per share for 1999 exclude the impact of "in the
money" stock options and convertible preferred securities because they
are anti-dilutive.
-12-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
"In the Convertible
Basic Money" Stock Preferred Diluted
1998 Method Options Securities Method
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions, except per share data)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Income $481.8 - $15.7 $497.5
Weighted average
share outstanding 280.7 1.3 9.9 291.9
Earnings per share $ 1.72 - $ 1.70
"In the Convertible
Basic Money"Stock Preferred Diluted
1997 Method Options Securities Method
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions, except per share data)
Net Income $321.6 - $0.8 $322.4
Weighted average
share outstanding 280.3 0.9 0.5 281.7
Earnings per share $ 1.15 - - $ 1.14
</TABLE>
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: In 1998, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive
Income," which requires companies to report all changes in equity
during a period, except those resulting from investment by owners and
distribution to owners, in a financial statement for the period in
which they are recognized. Comprehensive Income and Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income encompasses net income, net after-tax unrealized
gains on securities available for sale and foreign currency
translation adjustments in the Consolidated Statements of
Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income.
The following table displays the components of Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Accumulated
Unrealized Foreign Other
Gains/(Losses) Currency Comprehensive
on Securities Translation Income
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at Dec. 31, 1996 $ 36.6 $(33.0) $ 3.6
Current year change 42.2 (26.3) 15.9
---------------------------------------------------
Balance at Dec. 31, 1997 78.8 (59.3) 19.5
Current year change (82.9) (22.8) (105.7)
---------------------------------------------------
Balance at Dec. 31, 1998 (4.1) (82.1) (86.2)
Current year change 4.2 (48.0) (43.8)
---------------------------------------------------
Balance at Dec. 31, 1999 $ 0.1 $(130.1) $(130.0)
===================================================
</TABLE>
-13-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS: Effective January 1, 2001, the Company
will adopt SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities." Management believes that the adoption of this
statement will not be material to the consolidated financial
statements.
Reclassifications: Certain 1998 and 1997 amounts have been
reclassified to conform with the 1999 presentation.
2. ACQUISITIONS OF BUSINESSES
1997
----
On March 5, 1997, the Company purchased Insilco Corporation's Rolodex
business unit ("Rolodex"), a marketer of office products including
card files, personal organizers and paper punches. Rolodex was
integrated into the Company's Newell Office Products division.
On May 30, 1997, the Company acquired Cooper Industries Incorporated's
Kirsch business ("Kirsch"), a manufacturer and distributor of drapery
hardware and custom window coverings in the United States and
international markets. The Kirsch North American operations were
combined with the Newell Window Furnishings and Levolor Home Fashions
divisions. The European operations of Kirsch exist as a separate
division called Newell Window Fashions Europe.
For these and for other minor acquisitions, the Company paid $514.2
million in cash and assumed $4.3 million of debt. The transactions
were accounted for as purchases; therefore, results of operations are
included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements since
their respective dates of acquisition. The acquisition costs were
allocated to the fair market value of the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed and resulted in trade names and goodwill of
approximately $363.3 million.
1998
----
On January 21, 1998, the Company acquired Curver Consumer Products
("Curver"). Curver is a manufacturer and marketer of plastic
housewares in Europe. Curver operates as part of Rubbermaid Europe.
On March 27, 1998, the Company acquired Swish Track and Pole ("Swish")
from Newmond PLC. Swish is a manufacturer and marketer of decorative
and functional window furnishings in Europe and operates as part of
Newell Window Fashions Europe.
On May 19, 1998, the Company acquired certain assets of Century
Products ("Century"). Century is a manufacturer and marketer of infant
-14-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
products such as car seats, strollers and infant carriers and operates
as part of the Graco/Century division.
On June 30, 1998, the Company purchased Panex S.A. Industria e
Comercio ("Panex"), a manufacturer and marketer of aluminum cookware
products based in Brazil. Panex operates as part of the Mirro
division.
On August 31, 1998, the Company purchased the Gardinia Group
("Gardinia"), a manufacturer and supplier of window treatments based
in Germany. Gardinia operates as part of Newell Window Fashions
Europe.
On September 30, 1998, the Company purchased the Rotring Group
("Rotring"), a manufacturer and supplier of writing instruments,
drawing instruments, art materials and color cosmetic products based
in Germany. The writing and drawing instruments portion of Rotring
operates as part of the Sanford International division. The art
materials portion of Rotring operates as part of the Sanford North
America division. The color cosmetic products portion of Rotring
operates as a separate U.S. division, Cosmolab.
For these and for other minor acquisitions, the Company paid $615.7
million in cash and assumed $99.5 million of debt. The transactions
were accounted for as purchases; therefore, results of operations are
included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements since
their respective dates of acquisition. The acquisition costs were
allocated on a preliminary basis to the fair market value of the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulted in trade names
and goodwill of approximately $387.1 million.
The Company began to formulate an integration plan for these
acquisitions as of their respective acquisition dates.
The integration plan for Curver was finalized during the first quarter
of 1999 and resulted in no integration liabilities included in the
purchase price. The Company's integration plans combined Curver into
Rubbermaid Europe. The integration plans for Century and Panex were
finalized during the second quarter of 1999 and resulted in total
integration liabilities of $3.7 million for exit costs and employee
terminations. The Company's integration plans combined Century into
Graco and Panex into Mirro. The integration plans for Gardinia and
Rotring were finalized during the third quarter of 1999 and resulted
in total integration liabilities of $80.1 million for exit costs and
employee terminations. The Company's integration plans combined
Gardinia into
Newell Window Fashions Europe and Rotring into Sanford International
and Sanford North America.
-15-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
1999
----
On April 2, 1999, the Company purchased Ateliers 28 ("Ateliers"), a
manufacturer and marketer of decorative and functional drapery
hardware in Europe. Ateliers operates as part of Newell Window
Fashions Europe.
On October 18, 1999, the Company purchased a controlling interest in
Reynolds S.A. ("Reynolds"), a manufacturer and marketer of writing
instruments in Europe. Reynolds operates as part of the Sanford
International division. As of December 31, 1999, the Company owns 100%
of Reynolds.
On October 29, 1999, the Company acquired the consumer products
division of McKechnie plc ("McKechnie"), a manufacturer and marketer
of drapery hardware and window furnishings, shelving and storage
products, cabinet hardware and functional trims. The drapery hardware
and window furnishings portion of McKechnie is operated as part of
Newell Window Fashions Europe. The remaining portion of McKechnie
operates as a separate European division, Newell Hardware Europe.
On December 29, 1999, the Company acquired Ceanothe Holding
("Ceanothe"), a manufacturer of picture frames and photo albums in
Europe. Ceanothe operates as a separate European division, Newell
Frames and Albums Europe.
For these and for other minor acquisitions, the Company paid $392.5
million in cash and assumed $56.4 million of debt. The transactions
were accounted for as purchases; therefore, results of operations are
included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements since
their respective dates of acquisition. The acquisition costs were
allocated on a preliminary basis to the fair market value of the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulted in trade names
and goodwill of approximately $236.8 million.
The Company's finalized integration plans may include exit costs for
certain plants and product lines and employee terminations associated
with the integration of Ateliers into Newell Window Fashions Europe,
Reynolds into Sanford International, McKechnie into Newell Window
Fashions Europe and Newell Hardware Europe, and Ceanothe into Newell
Frames and Albums Europe. The final adjustments to the purchase price
allocations are not expected to be material to the consolidated
financial statements.
The unaudited consolidated results of operations for the year ended
December 31, 1999 and 1998 on a pro forma basis, as though the Curver,
Swish, Century, Panex, Gardinia, Rotring, Ateliers, Reynolds,
McKechnie and Ceanothe businesses had been acquired on January 1,
1998, are as follows:
-16-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Net sales $6,701.1 $6,961.5
Net income 98.2 477.9
Earnings per share (basic) $ 0.35 $ 1.70
MERGERS
On May 7, 1998, a subsidiary of the Company merged with Calphalon
Corporation ("Calphalon"), a manufacturer and marketer of gourmet
cookware. The Company issued approximately 3.1 million shares of
common stock for all of the common stock of Calphalon. This
transaction was accounted for as a pooling of interests; therefore,
prior financial statements were restated to reflect this merger.
Calphalon now operates as its own division.
On March 24, 1999, the Company completed the Rubbermaid merger. The
merger qualified as a tax-free exchange and was accounted for as a
pooling of interests. Newell issued .7883 Newell Rubbermaid shares for
each outstanding share of Rubbermaid common stock. A total of 119.0
million shares (adjusted for fractional and dissenting shares) of the
Company's common stock were issued as a result of the merger, and
Rubbermaid's outstanding stock options were converted into options to
purchase approximately 2.5 million Newell Rubbermaid common shares.
No adjustments were made to the net assets of the combining companies
to adopt conforming accounting practices or fiscal years other than
adjustments to eliminate the accounting effects related to Newell's
purchase of Rubbermaid's office products business ("Eldon") in 1997.
Because the Newell Rubbermaid merger was accounted for as a pooling of
interests, the accounting effects of Newell's purchase of Eldon have
been eliminated as if Newell had always owned it.
-17-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
The following table presents a reconciliation of net sales and net
income (loss) for Newell, Rubbermaid and Calphalon individually to
those presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions, except per share
amounts)
Net sales $3,881.0 $3,613.5 $3,234.3
Newell
Rubbermaid 2,408.1 2,463.6 2,305.2
Calphalon 124.0 106.6 101.9
-------------------------------
$6,413.1 $6,183.7 $5,641.4
===============================
Net income (loss):
Newell $ 273.1 $ 405.9 $ 279.0
Rubbermaid (189.8) 82.9 39.9
Calphalon 12.1 (7.0) 2.7
-------------------------------
$ 95.4 $ 481.8 $ 321.6
DIVESTITURES
On April 29, 1998, the Company sold its Decora decorative coverings
product line. On August 21, 1998, the Company sold its Stuart Hall
school supplies and stationery business. On September 9, 1998, the
Company sold its Newell Plastics plastic storage and serveware
business. The pre-tax net gain on the sales of these businesses was
$59.8 million, which was primarily offset by non-deductible goodwill,
resulting in a net after-tax gain of $15.1 million. Sales for these
businesses prior to their divestitures were approximately $131 million
in 1998 and $229 million in 1997.
3. RESTRUCTURING COSTS
1997
----
During 1997, the Company recorded pre-tax charges of $37.2 million
($22.7 million after taxes) of restructuring costs. These charges
included $16.0 million of non-cash charges recorded by Rubbermaid to
revise the estimate of costs for their 1995 restructuring program
related to impaired fixed assets. As a result of the merger with
Rubbermaid, Newell reversed the accounting effects of its acquisition
of Rubbermaid's office products business ("Eldon"). The elimination of
the accounting effects resulted in the Company recording $21.2 million
restructuring charge to reflect costs for plant closure ($1.4
million), product line discontinuance ($15.7 million, including $5.5
million for fixed asset and mold impairments associated with the
discontinued product lines and $7.1 million to write-off packaging
that could no longer be used in accordance with the asset purchase
agreement) and employee termination costs ($4.1 million) related to
-18-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
the integration of Eldon into the Newell Office Products division.
These costs had previously been reflected in the purchase price
allocation of the business. This restructuring program was completed
by December 31, 1998 and no reserves remain.
1998
----
During January 1998, Rubbermaid announced a series of restructuring
initiatives to establish a central global procurement organization and
to consolidate, automate and/or relocate its worldwide manufacturing
and distribution operations. During 1998, Rubbermaid recorded pre-tax
charges of $115.2 million ($74.9 million after tax). The 1998
restructuring charge included $16.0 million relating to employee
severance and termination benefits for approximately 600 sales and
administrative employees, $53.4 million for costs to exit business
activities at five facilities and $45.8 million to write-down impaired
long-lived assets to their fair value. The $53.4 million charge for
costs to exit business activities related to exit plans for the
closure of a plastics houseware molding and warehouse operation in the
State of New York, the closure of a commercial play systems warehouse
and manufacturing facility in Australia, the closure of a cleaning
products manufacturing operation in North Carolina, the elimination of
Rubbermaid's Asia Pacific regional headquarters and the related joint
venture in Japan and the closure of a distribution facility in France.
The exiting of the operations described above necessitated a
revaluation of cash flows related to those operations, resulting in
the $45.8 million charge to write-down $26.0 million of fixed assets
and $19.8 million of goodwill to fair value. Rubbermaid determined
that the future cash flows on an undiscounted basis (before taxes and
interest) were not sufficient to cover the carrying value of the long-
lived assets affected by those decisions. Management determined the
fair value of these assets using discounted cash flows. As of December
31, 1999, no reserves remain for the 1998 restructuring program.
1999
----
During 1999, the Company recorded pre-tax charges of $246.4 million
($195.7 million after tax), primarily related to the integration of
the Rubbermaid businesses into Newell. The charges consist of $39.9
million in merger transaction costs, $101.9 million in employee
severance and termination benefit costs and $104.6 million in facility
and product line exit costs.
The merger transaction costs relate primarily to investment banking,
legal and accounting costs related to the merger between Newell and
Rubbermaid. Employee severance and termination benefit costs related
to benefits for approximately 750 employees terminated during 1999.
Such costs include $80.9 million in termination payments in accordance
with employment agreements made to former Rubbermaid executives and
$21.0 million in severance and termination costs at Rubbermaid's
-19-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
former headquarters ($5.5 million), Rubbermaid Home Products division
($6.9 million), Rubbermaid Europe division ($4.0 million), Little
Tikes division ($2.7 million), Rubbermaid Commercial Products division
($0.7 million) and Newell divisions ($1.2 million). The facility and
product line exit costs consist of $72.0 million of impaired
Rubbermaid centralized computer software costs, which were abandoned
as a result of converting Rubbermaid onto existing Newell centralized
computer software, and $32.6 million in exit costs relating to
discontinued product lines ($4.8 million), the closure of seven
Rubbermaid facilities ($10.2 million), write-off of assets associated
with abandoned projects ($10.3 million), write-off of impaired assets
($5.7 million) and other costs ($1.6 million).
As of December 31, 1999, $17.9 million of reserves remain for the 1999
restructuring program. These reserves consist primarily of $6.9
million for exit costs associated with the closure of four facilities,
$7.4 million in contractual future maintenance costs on abandoned
Rubbermaid computer software, $3.0 million for exit costs associated
with discontinued product lines at Little Tikes and $0.6 million for
severance and termination benefits. Approximately $145.4 million of
the restructuring charges recorded in 1999 have been or will be
settled in cash in 2000.
4. CREDIT ARRANGEMENTS
The Company has short-term foreign and domestic committed and
uncommitted lines of credit with various banks which are available for
short-term financing. Borrowings under the Company's uncommitted lines
of credit are subject to discretion of the lender. The Company's lines
of credit do not have a material impact on the Company's liquidity.
Borrowings under these lines of credit at
December 31, 1999 totaled $97.3 million. The following is a summary of
borrowings under foreign and domestic lines of credit:
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Notes payable to banks:
Outstanding at year-end
- borrowing $97.3 $94.6 $226.6
- weighted average interest rate 6.8% 5.8% 5.6%
Average for the year
- borrowing $59.1 $144.7 $240.8
- weighted average interest rate 9.9% 6.1% 5.6%
Maximum borrowing
outstanding during the year $97.3 $205.1 $455.7
-20-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
The Company can also issue commercial paper (as described in note 5 to
the consolidated financial statements), as summarized below:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Commercial paper:
Outstanding at year-end
- borrowing $718.5 $500.2 $566.7
- average interest rate 5.9% 5.5% 6.4%
Average for the year $534.9 $620.4 $979.7
- borrowing
- average interest rate 5.2% 5.5% 5.7%
Maximum borrowing
outstanding during the year $807.0 $1,028.8 $1,618.2
5. LONG-TERM DEBT
The following is a summary of long-term debt:
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Medium-term notes $ 859.5 $ 883.5 $ 413.0
Commercial paper 718.5 500.2 566.7
Other long-term debt 27.9 17.5 41.6
------------------------------
1,605.9 1,401.2 1,021.3
Current portion (150.1) (7.3) (31.6)
-------------------------------
$1,455.8 $ 1,393.9 $ 989.7
===============================
During 1997, the Company amended its revolving credit agreement to
increase the aggregate borrowing limit to $1,300.0 million. The
revolving credit agreement will terminate in August 2002. At December
31, 1999, there were no borrowings under the revolving credit
agreement.
In lieu of borrowings under the Company's revolving credit agreement,
the Company may issue up to $1,300.0 million of commercial paper. The
Company's revolving credit agreement provides the committed backup
liquidity required to issue commercial paper. Accordingly, commercial
paper may only be issued up to the amount available for borrowing
under the Company's revolving credit agreement. At December 31, 1999,
$718.5 million (principal amount) of commercial paper was outstanding.
The entire amount is classified as long-term debt because the total
commercial paper is not expected to be repaid in 2000.
The revolving credit agreement permits the Company to borrow funds on
a variety of interest rate terms. This agreement requires, among other
things, that the Company maintain a certain Total Indebtedness to
-21-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
Total Capital Ratio, as defined in this agreement. As of December 31,
1999, the Company was in compliance with this agreement.
The Company had outstanding at December 31, 1999 a total of $859.5
million (principal amount) of Medium-term notes. The maturities on
these notes range from 5 to 30 years at an average interest rate of
6.24%.
A new universal shelf registration statement became effective in July
1999. As of December 31, 1999, $750 million of Company debt and equity
securities may be issued under the shelf.
The aggregate maturities of Long-term Debt outstanding are as follows:
December 31, Aggregate Maturities
----------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
2000 $ 150.1
2001 16.3
2002 818.7
2003 115.5
2004 0.1
Thereafter 505.2
---------
$ 1,605.9
=========
6. COMPANY-OBLIGATED MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED
SECURITIES OF A SUBSIDIARY TRUST
In December 1997, a wholly owned subsidiary trust of the Company
issued 10,000,000 of its 5.25% convertible quarterly income preferred
securities (the "Convertible Preferred Securities"), with a
liquidation preference of $50 per security, to certain institutional
buyers. The Convertible Preferred Securities represent an undivided
beneficial interest in the assets of the trust. Each of the
Convertible Preferred Securities is convertible at the option of the
holder into shares of the Company's Common Stock at the rate of 0.9865
shares of Common Stock for each preferred security (equivalent to the
approximate conversion price of $50.685 per share of Common Stock),
subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. Holders of the
Convertible Preferred Securities are entitled to a quarterly cash
distribution at the annual rate of 5.25% of the $50 liquidation
preference. The Convertible Preferred Securities are subject to a
guarantee by the Company and are callable by the Company initially at
103.15% of the liquidation preference beginning in December 2001 and
decreasing over time to 100% of the liquidation preference beginning
in December 2007.
The trust invested the proceeds of this issuance of Convertible
Preferred Securities in $500 million of the Company's 5.25% Junior
Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2027 (the "Debentures"). The
-22-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
Debentures are the sole assets of the trust, mature on December 1,
2027, bear interest at the rate of 5.25%, payable quarterly and are
redeemable by the Company beginning in December 2001. The Company may
defer interest payments on the Debentures for a period not to exceed
20 consecutive quarters during which time distribution payments on the
Convertible Preferred Securities are also deferred. Under this
circumstance, the Company may not declare or pay any cash
distributions with respect to its capital stock or debt securities
that rank pari passu with or junior to the Debentures. The Company has
no current intention to exercise its right to defer payments of
interest on the Debentures.
The Convertible Preferred Securities are reflected as outstanding in
the Company's consolidated financial statements as Company-Obligated
Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Securities of a
Subsidiary Trust.
7. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company has only limited involvement with derivative financial
instruments and does not use them for trading purposes. They are used
to manage certain interest rate and foreign currency risks.
The Company has entered into several interest rate swap agreements as
a means of converting certain floating rate debt instruments into
fixed rate debt. Cash flows related to these interest rate swap
agreements are included in interest expense over the terms of the
agreements, which range from three to seven years in maturity. At
December 31, 1999, the Company had an outstanding notional principal
amount of $522.1 million, with a net accrued interest receivable of
$3.6 million. The termination value of these contracts is not included
in the consolidated financial statements since these contracts
represent the hedging of long-term activities to be amortized in
future reporting periods.
The Company utilizes forward exchange contracts to manage foreign
exchange risk related to both known and anticipated intercompany and
third-party commercial transaction exposures of one year duration or
less.
The Company also utilizes cross-currency swaps to hedge long-term
intercompany transactions. The maturities on these cross-currency
swaps range from three to five years.
The following table summarizes the Company's forward exchange
contracts and cross-currency swaps in U.S. dollars by major currency
and contractual amount. The "buy" amounts represent the U.S.
equivalent of commitments to purchase foreign currencies, and the
"sell" amounts represent the U.S. equivalent of commitments to sell
foreign currencies according to local needs in foreign subsidiaries.
-23-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
The contractual amounts of significant forward exchange contracts and
cross-currency swaps and their fair value were as follows:
December 31, 1999 1998
------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Buy Sell Buy Sell
-------------------------------------------
British pounds $ 1.1 $ 172.8 $ - $ 80.1
Canadian dollars 71.1 - 71.1 18.8
Euro 4.9 490.8 0.4 449.6
Japanese yen - 4.1 - -
Swedish krona - 12.5 - -
Swiss francs 8.0 - - -
------------------------------------------
$ 85.1 $ 680.2 $ 71.5 $ 548.5
==========================================
Fair Value $ 84.5 $ 665.7 $ 66.8 $ 560.0
==========================================
The Company's forward exchange contracts and cross-currency swaps do
not subject the Company to risk due to foreign exchange rate movement,
since gains and losses on these contracts generally offset losses and
gains on the assets, liabilities and other transactions being hedged.
The Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support
derivative financial instruments subject to credit risk but monitors
the credit standing of the counterparties.
Gains and losses related to qualifying hedges of commercial and
intercompany transactions are deferred and included in the basis of
the underlying transactions. Derivatives used to hedge intercompany
loans are marked to market with the corresponding gains or losses
included in the consolidated statements of income.
8. LEASES
The Company has minimum rental payments through the year 2018 under
noncancelable operating leases as follows:
December 31, Minimum Payments
------------------------------------------
(In millions)
2000 $ 44.4
2001 28.3
2002 19.3
2003 15.2
2004 9.7
Thereafter 12.4
-------
$ 129.3
=======
-24-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
Total rental expense for all operating leases was approximately $91.9
million, $79.7 million and $70.7 million in 1999, 1998 and 1997,
respectively.
9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT RETIREMENT PLANS
The Company and its subsidiaries have noncontributory pension and
profit sharing plans covering substantially all of their foreign and
domestic employees. Pension plan benefits are generally based on years
of service and/or compensation. The Company's funding policy is to
contribute not less than the minimum amounts required by the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 or local statutes to assure
that plan assets will be adequate to provide retirement benefits. The
Company's common stock comprised $48.7 million, $69.3 million and
$71.4 million of pension plan assets at December 31, 1999, 1998 and
1997, respectively.
Total expense under all profit sharing plans was $12.3 million, $25.0
million, and $18.3 million for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998
and 1997, respectively.
In addition to the Company's pension and profit sharing plans, several
of the Company's subsidiaries currently provide retiree health care
benefits for certain employee groups.
The following provides a reconciliation of benefit obligations, plan
assets and funded status of the plans within the guidelines of SFAS
No. 132:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pension Benefits Other Postretirement Benefits
--------------------------- ----------------------------
December 31, 1999 1998 1997 1999 1998 1997
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Change in benefit obligation
Benefit obligation at January 1 $ 691.1 $ 578.0 $ 484.7 $ 184.0 $ 175.2 $ 147.9
Service cost 25.4 20.2 15.9 3.5 3.2 3.0
Interest cost 50.1 43.9 38.7 2.6 12.8 11.9
Amendments 6.5 2.2 0.1 (0.5) - -
Actuarial (gain)/loss (59.6) 34.3 11.9 11.9 7.8 1.8
Acquisitions 50.4 51.3 60.6 1.7 - 24.7
Currency exchange (5.0) (0.3) - - - -
Benefits paid from plan assets (49.8) (38.5) (33.9) (16.9) (15.0 (14.1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Benefit obligation at December 31 $ 709.1 $ 691.1 $ 578.0 $ 196.3 $ 184.0 $ 175.2
======================================================================
Change in plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at January 1 $ 713.8 $ 738.4 $ 587.6 $ - $ - $ -
Actual return on plan assets 119.5 (5.9) 111.6 - - -
Contributions 11.6 6.5 4.1 16.9 15.0 14.1
Acquisitions 62.3 14.1 69.1 - - -
Currency exchange 1.2 (0.8) (0.1) - - -
Benefits paid from plan assets (49.8) (38.5) (33.9) (16.9) (15.0) (14.1)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Fair value of plan assets at December 31 $ 858.6 $ 713.8 $ 738.4 $ - $ - $ -
======================================================================
</TABLE>
-25-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Pension Benefits Other Postretirement Benefits
--------------------------- -----------------------------
December 31, 1999 1998 1997 1999 1998 1997
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Funded Status
Funded status at December 31 $ 149.5 $ 22.7 $ 160.4 $ (196.3) $ (184.0) $ (175.2)
Unrecognized net gain (118.9) (7.9) (105.4) (8.0) (20.2) (28.7)
Unrecognized prior service cost (0.9) (2.0) (5.1) (0.2) 0.2 0.3
Unrecognized net asset (3.3) (5.0) (5.2) - - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Net amount recognized $ 26.4 $ 7.8 $ 44.7 $ (204.5) $ (204.0) $ (203.6)
======================================================================
Amounts recognized in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Prepaid benefit cost(1) $ 102.9 $ 71.8 $ 77.4 $ - $ - $ -
Accrued benefit cost(2) (80.9) (67.9) (34.4) (204.5) (204.0) (203.6)
Intangible asset(1) 4.4 3.9 1.7 - - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Net amount recognized $ 26.4 $ 7.8 $ 44.7 $ (204.5) $ (204.0) $ (203.6)
======================================================================
Assumptions as of December 31
Discount rate 7.50% 7.00% 7.75% 7.50% 6.75-7.00% 7.25-7.50%
Long-term rate of return on plan assets 10.00% 10.00% 9.00% - - -
Long-term rate of compensation increase 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% - - -
Health care cost trend rate - - - 7.00-9.00% 7.00-8.00% 9.00%
(1) Recorded in Other Non-current Assets
(2) Recorded in Other Non-current Liabilities
Net pension costs and other postretirement benefit costs include the following components:
Pension Benefits Other Postretirement Benefits
--------------------------- -----------------------------
December 31, 1999 1998 1997 1999 1998 1997
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Service cost-benefits earned
during the year $ 30.9 $ 19.3 $ 16.0 $ 3.5 $ 3.3 $3.0
Interest cost on projected benefit
obligation 50.9 46.6 38.7 12.6 12.9 11.9
Expected return on plan assets (76.7) (59.0) (57.7) - - -
Amortization of:
Transition asset (1.2) (1.1) (1.1) (0.2) (0.5) (0.2)
Prior service cost recognized (0.4) (0.3) (0.3) - (0.4) (1.4)
Actuarial (gain)/loss 0.8 (1.8) 5.5 - - -
-----------------------------------------------------------------
$ 4.3 $ 3.7 $ 1.1 $ 15.9 $ 15.3 $ 13.3
=================================================================
</TABLE>
-26-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and fair
value of plan assets for the pension plans with accumulated benefit
obligations in excess of plan assets are as follows:
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Projected benefit obligation $145.2 $147.1 $68.4
Accumulated benefit obligation 131.0 127.5 55.1
Fair value of plan assets 50.8 52.1 22.1
The health care cost trend rate significantly affects the reported
postretirement benefit costs and benefit obligations. A one percentage
point change in the assumed rate would have the following effects:
1% Increase 1% Decrease
------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Effect on total of service and
interest cost components $1.9 $(1.4)
Effect on postretirement benefit 16.9 (14.7)
obligations
10. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
The Company's Common Stock consists of 800.0 million authorized shares
with a par value of $1 per share. Of the total unissued common shares
at December 31, 1999, total shares in reserve included 10.4 million
shares for issuance under the Company's stock option plans.
Each share of Common Stock includes a stock purchase right (a
"Right"). Each Right will entitle the holder, until the earlier of
October 31, 2008 or the redemption of the Rights, to buy the number of
shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times the exercise
price of $200, subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. The
Rights will be exercisable only if a person or group acquires 15% or
more of voting power of the Company or announces a tender offer
following which it would hold 15% or more of the Company's voting
power. The Rights held by the 15% stockholder would not be exercisable
in this situation.
Furthermore, if, following the acquisition by a person or group of 15%
or more of the Company's voting stock, the Company was acquired in a
merger or other business combination or 50% or more of its assets were
sold, each Right (other than Rights held by the 15% stockholder) would
become exercisable for that number of shares of Common Stock of the
Company (or the surviving company in a business combination) having a
market value of two times the exercise price of the Right.
-27-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
The Company may redeem the Rights at $0.001 per Right prior to the
occurrence of an event that causes the Rights to become exercisable
for Common Stock.
11. STOCK OPTIONS
The Company's stock option plans are accounted for under APB Opinion
No. 25. As a result, the Company grants fixed stock options under
which no compensation cost is recognized. Had compensation cost for
the plans been determined consistent with FASB Statement No. 123, the
Company's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to
the following pro forma amounts:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions, except per share data)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net income: As reported $95.4 $481.8 $321.6
Pro forma 75.5 467.3 313.9
Diluted earnings per share: As reported $ 0.34 $ 1.70 $ 1.14
Pro forma 0.27 1.65 1.11
</TABLE>
Because the FASB Statement No. 123 method of accounting has not been
applied to options granted prior to January 1, 1995, the resulting pro
forma compensation cost may not be representative of that to be
expected in future years.
The Company may grant up to 8.1 million shares under the 1993 Stock
Option Plan, of which the Company has granted 4.2 million shares and
canceled 0.4 million shares through December 31, 1999. Under this
plan, the option exercise price equals the Common Stock's closing
price on the date of grant, vests over a five-year period and expires
after ten years. In addition, options to acquire common stock of
Rubbermaid Incorporated that were outstanding at the time of the
merger under various Rubbermaid option plans were converted into
options to acquire the Company's Common Stock. Those additional
options are included in the summary below.
The following summarizes the changes in number of shares of Common
Stock under option:
-28-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
Weighted
Average
Exercise
1999 Shares Price
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding at
beginning of year 4,353,147 $32
Granted 2,498,980 39
Exercised (842,288) 30
Canceled (190,015) 35
---------
Outstanding at end of year 5,819,824 35
=========
Exercisable at end of year 2,622,352 30
=========
Weighted average fair value of
options granted during the year $15
=========
The 5,819,824 options outstanding at December 31, 1999 have exercise
prices between $12 and $50 and are summarized below:
Options Outstanding
Weighted
Number Weighted Average
Range of Outstanding Average Remaining
Exercise at December Exercise Contractual
Prices 31, 1999 Price Life
-----------------------------------------------------------
$12-15 120,846 $14 1
16-25 533,073 21 4
26-35 2,399,336 33 8
36-45 2,584,169 41 9
46-50 182,400 48 9
---------
$12-50 5,819,824 35 8
=========
The 2,622,352 options exercisable at December 31, 1999 have exercise
prices between $12 and $50 and are summarized below:
Range of
Exercise Number Outstanding Weighted Average
Prices at December 31, 1999 Exercise Price
-----------------------------------------------------------
$12-15 120,846 $14
16-25 499,673 21
26-35 1,517,675 32
36-45 453,678 40
46-50 30,480 48
---------
$12-50 2,622,352 30
=========
-29-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
Weighted
Average
Exercise
1998 Shares Price
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding at beginning of year 3,720,301 $28
Granted 1,576,467 38
Exercised (753,261) 23
Canceled (190,360) 30
---------
Outstanding at end of year 4,353,147 32
=========
Exercisable at end of year 3,189,309 30
=========
Weighted average fair value of
options granted during the year $13
=========
Weighted
Average
Exercise
1997 Shares Price
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding at beginning of year 2,808,901 $25
Granted 1,488,242 33
Exercised (366,275) 18
Canceled (210,567) 28
---------
Outstanding at end of year 3,720,301 28
=========
Exercisable at end of year 1,898,754 27
=========
Weighted average fair value of options
granted during the year $9
=========
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following
assumptions used for grants in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively:
risk-free interest rate of 6.6%, 4.1-6.4% and 6.1-6.3%; expected
dividend yields of 2.0%, 1.6-2.0% and 1.8-2.0%; expected lives of
9.0, 5.0-9.9 and 5.0-9.9 years; and expected volatility of 25%, 20-34%
and 23%.
12. INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Current:
Federal $120.6 $217.1 $109.5
State 6.3 26.0 19.7
Foreign 18.2 10.3 25.3
---------------------------
145.1 253.4 154.5
Deferred (9.6) 81.7 68.5
---------------------------
$135.5 $335.1 $223.0
===========================
-30-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
The non-U.S. component of income before income taxes was $56.3 million
in 1999, $19.1 million in 1998 and $75.8 million in 1997.
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Deferred tax assets:
Accruals, not currently $198.0 $132.9 $159.2
deductible for tax purposes
Postretirement liabilities 80.5 78.5 79.8
Inventory reserves 28.4 25.3 35.7
Self-insurance liability 29.5 44.1 39.1
Amortization of intangibles 27.2 13.6 43.6
Other 8.7 2.9 1.0
-----------------------------
372.3 297.3 358.4
Deferred tax liabilities:
Accelerated depreciation (157.5) (152.1) (136.7)
Prepaid pension asset (33.7) (27.1) (31.1)
Unrealized gain on securities - - (51.5)
available for sale
Other (16.2) (14.4) (23.1)
-----------------------------
(207.4) (193.6) (242.4)
-----------------------------
Net deferred tax asset $164.9 $103.7 $116.0
=============================
The net deferred tax asset is classified in the consolidated balance
sheets as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Current net deferred income
tax asset $250.6 $108.2 $157.1
Non-current deferred income tax
liability (85.7) (4.5) (41.1)
-----------------------------
$164.9 $103.7 $116.0
=============================
A reconciliation of the U.S. statutory rate to the effective income
tax rate is as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(In percent)
Statutory rate 35.0% 35.0% 35.0%
Add (deduct) effect of:
State income taxes, net of
federal income tax effect 2.7 3.2 3.4
Nondeductible trade names and
goodwill amortization 4.2 1.3 2.5
-31-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondeductible transaction
costs 19.7 - -
Tax basis differential on sales
of businesses - 2.7 1.1
Other
(2.9) (1.2) (1.1)
----------------------------
Effective rate 58.7% 41.0% 40.9%
============================
No U.S. deferred taxes have been provided on the undistributed non-
U.S. subsidiary earnings which are considered to be permanently
invested. At December 31, 1999, the estimated amount of total
unremitted non-U.S. subsidiary earnings is $82.0 million.
13. OTHER NONOPERATING (INCOME) EXPENSES
Total other nonoperating (income) expenses consist of the following:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(In percent)
Equity earnings* $ (8.1) $ (7.1) $ (5.8)
Interest income (9.9) (14.8) (7.5)
Dividend income (0.3) (0.1) (4.0)
(Gain)/loss on sale of
marketable equity securities 1.1 (191.5) (2.9)
Gain on sales
of businesses - (59.8) -
Minority interest in income
of subsidiary trust 26.8 26.7 1.5
Currency translation loss 1.1 6.0 0.3
Other 1.9 3.5 (0.9)
-----------------------------
$ 12.6 $(237.1) $ (19.3)
=============================
* American Tool Companies, Inc., in which the Company has a 49%
interest.
14. OTHER OPERATING INFORMATION
Industry Segment Information
The Company operates in three reportable operating segments: Household
Products, Hardware and Home Furnishings and Office Products. The
principal product categories included in each of the Company's
business segments are as follows:
-32-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
Segment Product Category
---------------------------------------------------------------
Household Products Household Products, Food Preparation,
Cooking and Serving, Infant/Juvenile
Care and Play, Commercial Products
Hardware & Home Window Treatments, Furnishings
Hardware and Tools, Picture Frames and
Albums
Office Products Markers and Writing Instruments,
Office Products
NET SALES(1)(2)
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Household Products $3,335.0 $3,385.3 $3,199.6
Hardware & Home Furnishings 1,897.2 1,758.1 1,484.8
Office Products 1,180.9 1,040.3 957.0
-------------------------------
$6,413.1 $6,183.7 $5,641.4
===============================
(1) Sales to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and subsidiaries amounted to
approximately 12% of consolidated net sales in 1999, 14% in 1998 and
15% in 1997. Sales to no other customer exceeded 10% of consolidated
net sales.
(2) All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
OPERATING INCOME(3)
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Household Products $ 207.8 $ 376.7 $ 397.5
Hardware & Home Furnishings 297.4 290.2 241.1
Office Products 218.3 212.3 194.5
Corporate (133.5) (83.7) (156.2)
------------------------------
590.0 795.5 676.9
Restructuring costs (246.4) (115.2) (37.2)
------------------------------
$ 343.6 $ 680.3 $ 639.7
==============================
(3) Operating income is net sales less cost of products sold and SG&A
expenses, but is not affected either by nonoperating (income) expenses
or by income taxes. Nonoperating (income) expenses consists
principally of net interest expense, and in 1998, the net gain on the
sale of Black & Decker common stock and the net gains on the sales of
Stuart Hall, Newell Plastics and Decora. In calculating operating
income for individual business segments, certain headquarters expenses
-33-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
of an operational nature are allocated to business segments and
geographic areas primarily on a net sales basis. Trade names and
goodwill amortization is considered a corporate expense and not
allocated to business segments.
IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS
December 31, 1999 1998 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Household Products $ 2,129.0 $ 2,286.3 $ 2,036.1
Hardware & Home Furnishings 1,194.4 995.8 850.8
Office Products 720.9 643.0 520.7
Corporate (4) 2,679.8 2,364.1 2,367.6
--------------------------------
$ 6,724.1 $ 6,289.2 $ 5,775.2
================================
(4) Corporate assets primarily include trade names and goodwill,
equity investments and deferred tax assets.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Household Products $ 138.3 $ 213.9 $ 168.4
Hardware & Home Furnishings 10.1 39.1 30.3
Office Products 33.7 24.9 26.4
Corporate 18.0 40.8 23.9
------------------------------
$ 200.1 $ 318.7 $ 249.0
==============================
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Household Products $ 148.7 $ 149.2 $ 140.6
Hardware & Home Furnishings 30.4 31.2 33.4
Office Products 35.7 28.7 21.6
Corporate 56.9 54.7 52.2
------------------------------
$ 271.7 $ 263.8 $ 247.8
==============================
-34-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
GEOGRAPHIC AREA INFORMATION
NET SALES
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
United States $4,921.4 $4,825.4 $4,769.5
Canada 263.2 273.9 258.9
-------------------------------
North America 5,184.6 5,099.3 5,028.4
Europe 966.9 849.8 395.4
South America(1) 231.0 205.3 136.8
All other 30.6 29.3 80.8
-------------------------------
$6,413.1 $6,183.7 $5,641.4
===============================
(1) Includes Mexico, Venezuela and Colombia, and in 1998 and 1999,
Brazil and Argentina.
OPERATING INCOME
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
United States $ 276.6 $ 617.0 $ 542.0
Canada 22.6 16.6 32.9
-------------------------------
North America 299.2 633.6 574.9
Europe 4.5 24.0 31.3
South America(1) 43.6 41.2 32.9
All other (3.7) (18.5) 0.6
-------------------------------
$ 343.6 $ 680.3 $ 639.7
===============================
OPERATING INCOME
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
United States $4,813.3 $4,648.2 $4,948.6
Canada 157.1 207.0 253.7
-------------------------------
North America 4,970.4 4,855.2 5,202.3
Europe 1,459.8 1,135.2 400.7
South America(1) 273.2 276.7 118.4
All other 20.7 22.1 53.8
-------------------------------
$6,724.1 $6,289.2 $5,775.2
===============================
(2) Transfers of finished goods between geographic areas are not
significant.
-35-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
15. LITIGATION
The Company is subject to certain legal proceedings and claims,
including the environmental matters described below, that have arisen
in the ordinary conduct of its business or have been assumed by the
Company when it purchased certain businesses.
As of December 31, 1999, the Company was involved in various matters
concerning federal and state environmental laws and regulations,
including matters in which the Company has been identified by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency and certain state environmental
agencies as a potentially responsible party ("PRP") at contaminated
sites under the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act ("CERCLA") and equivalent state laws.
In assessing its environmental response costs, the Company has
considered several factors, including: the extent of the Company's
volumetric contribution at each site relative to that of other PRPs;
the kind of waste; the terms of existing cost sharing and other
applicable agreements; the financial ability of other PRPs to share in
the payment of requisite costs; the Company's prior experience with
similar sites; environmental studies and cost estimates available to
the Company; the effects of inflation on cost estimates; and the
extent to which the Company's and other parties' status as PRPs is
disputed.
Based on information available to it, the Company's estimate of
environmental response costs associated with these matters as of
December 31, 1999 ranged between $18.4 million and $22.6 million. As
of December 31, 1999, the Company had a reserve equal to $21.1 million
for such environmental response costs in the aggregate. No insurance
recovery was taken into account in determining the Company's cost
estimates or reserve, nor do the Company's cost estimates or reserve
reflect any discounting for present value purposes.
Because of the uncertainties associated with environmental
investigations and response activities, the possibility that the
Company could be identified as a PRP at sites identified in the future
that require the incurrence of environmental response costs and the
possibility of additional sites as a result of businesses acquired,
actual costs to be incurred by the Company may vary from the Company's
estimates.
Subject to difficulties in estimating future environmental response
costs, the Company does not expect that any amount it may have to pay
in connection with environmental matters in excess of amounts reserved
will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial
statements.
-36-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
The Company is involved in several legal proceedings relating to the
importation and distribution of vinyl mini-blinds made with plastic
containing lead stabilizers. In 1996, the Consumer Product Safety
Commission found that such stabilizers deteriorate over time from
exposure to sunlight and heat, causing lead dust to form on mini-blind
surfaces and presenting a health risk to children under six years of
age.
Two lawsuits, which were commenced in California in 1996 against a
number of companies, including a subsidiary of the Company, alleging
failure to warn consumers adequately about the presence of lead in
accordance with California law, were resolved during 1998-99. A
national, injunction-only, class action settlement covering the
Company's subsidiary and several other mini-blinds distributors and
retailers was entered in the Superior Court of Passaic County, New
Jersey on October 8, 1999. An additional related lawsuit filed in
Illinois in 1997 against a Company subsidiary and other companies is
also being dismissed pursuant to the terms of the national settlement
entered in New Jersey. The Company's contribution to the settlement
and related amounts was not material to the Company's consolidated
financial statements.
In December 1998, 13 companies, including a subsidiary of the
Company, were named as defendants in another case involving the
importation and distribution of vinyl mini-blinds containing lead. The
case, filed as a Massachusetts class action in the Superior Court,
alleges misrepresentation, breaches of express and implied warranties,
negligence, loss of consortium and violation of Massachusetts consumer
protection laws. The plaintiffs seek injunctive relief, unspecified
damages, compensatory damages for personal injury and court costs.
The Company has also been involved in a separate legal proceeding. In
September 1997, an administrative law judge of the Federal Trade
Commission ("F.T.C.") ruled that a major customer of a subsidiary of
the Company illegally pressured manufacturers not to sell toys to
warehouse clubs. Subsequent to the F.T.C. decision, numerous class
action suits seeking damages on behalf of consumers were filed against
the customer and certain manufacturers, including the Company's
subsidiary, which was not named as a defendant in the F.T.C. suit. A
settlement agreement has been entered into by the Company and the
plaintiffs, including the Attorneys General for the 46 states involved
in the suit and the named class plaintiffs (for themselves and the
plaintiff settlement class). The parties to the case have agreed on a
settlement, the monetary portion of which has been delivered to an
escrow agent, and expect shortly the court's order approving the
settlement. The Company's contribution to the settlement and related
amounts was not material to the Company's consolidated financial
statements.
As of December 31, 1999, eight complaints were filed against the
Company and certain of its officers and directors in the U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of Illinois on behalf of a purported
-37-
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND
1997
class consisting of persons who purchased common stock of the Company,
Newell Co. or Rubbermaid Incorporated during the period from October
21, 1998 through September 3, 1999 or exchanged shares of Rubbermaid
common stock for the Company's common stock as part of the Newell
Rubbermaid merger. The complaints allege that during the relevant time
period the defendants violated Sections 10(b), 14(a) and 20(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act as a result of, among other allegations,
issuing false and misleading statements concerning the Company's
financial condition and results of operations. The Company believes
that these claims are without merit and intends to vigorously defend
these lawsuits.
Although management of the Company cannot predict the ultimate outcome
of these matters with certainty, it believes that their ultimate
resolution, including any amounts it may have to pay in excess of
amounts reserved, will not have a material effect on the Company's
consolidated financial statements.
-38-
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
The following discussion and analysis provides information which
management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of
the Company's consolidated results of operations and financial
condition. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth for the period indicated items from the
Consolidated Statements of Income as a percentage of net sales:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997
-------------------------------------------------------------
Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Cost of products sold 72.8 70.5 71.0
Gross income 27.2 29.5 29.0
---------------------------
Selling, general and
administrative expenses 17.2 15.7 14.9
Restructuring costs 3.8 1.9 0.7
Goodwill amortization
and other 0.8 0.9 2.1
--------------------------
Operating income 5.4 11.0 11.3
Nonoperating
(income) expenses:
Interest expense 1.6 1.6 2.0
Other, net 0.2 (3.8) (0.3)
--------------------------
Net nonoperating
(income) expenses 1.8 (2.2) 1.7
--------------------------
Income before
income taxes 3.6 13.2 9.6
Income taxes 2.1 5.4 3.9
--------------------------
Net income 1.5% 7.8% 5.7%
==========================
-39-
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
1999 vs. 1998
-------------
Net sales for 1999 were $6,413.1 million, representing an increase of
$229.4 million or 3.7% from $6,183.7 million in 1998. Net sales for
each of the Company's segments (and the primary reasons for the year-
to-year changes) were as follows, in millions:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 % Change
------------------------------------------------------------------
Household Products $3,335.0 $3,385.3 (1.5)%(1)
Hardware and 1,897.2 1,758.1 7.9%(2)
Home Furnishings 1,180.9 1,040.3 13.5%(3)
---------------------
Office Products $6,413.1 $6,183.7 3.7%
=====================
Primary Reasons for Changes:
(1) 1998 Decora (April 1998) and Newell Plastics (September 1998)
divestitures and weak sales performance at Rubbermaid Home
Products and Little Tikes, offset partially by Century (May 1998)
acquisition+ and strong sales at Graco and Rubbermaid Commercial
Products.
(2) Swish (March 1998), Gardinia (August 1998), Ateliers 28 (April
1999) and McKechnie (October 1999) acquisitions.
(3) 7% internal growth* and Rotring (September 1998) and Reynolds
(October 1999) acquisitions, offset partially by 1998 Stuart Hall
(August 1998) divestiture.
+ Acquisitions and divestitures are described in note 2 to the
consolidated financial statements.
* Internal growth is defined by the Company as growth from its
core businesses, which include continuing businesses owned
more than two years and minor acquisitions.
Gross income as a percent of net sales in 1999 was 27.2% or $1,741.2
million versus 29.5% or $1,822.8 million in 1998. Excluding costs
associated with the Rubbermaid and Calphalon mergers and certain
realignment and other charges of $106.2 million and $27.9 million in
1999 and 1998, respectively, gross income as a percent of net sales
was 28.8% in 1999 versus 29.9% in 1998. This decrease in gross
margins in 1999 was primarily attributable to promotional commitments
made prior to the Rubbermaid merger, which affected first half 1999
results at Rubbermaid Home Products, higher than expected resin and
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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
other material costs, which affected second half 1999 results, and
operating inefficiencies at certain glassware and window treatments
facilities.
Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") in 1999 were
17.2% of net sales or $1,104.5 million versus 15.7% or $967.9 million
in 1998. Excluding costs associated with the Rubbermaid and Calphalon
mergers and certain realignment and other charges of $178.8 million
and $23.6 million in 1999 and 1998, respectively, SG&A as a percent
of net sales was 14.4% or $925.7 million versus 15.2% or $944.3
million in 1998. This decrease in SG&A expenses is primarily due to
SG&A savings as a result of integrating Rubbermaid into Newell.
The Company recorded restructuring charges of $246.4 million in 1999
and $115.2 million in 1998. See note 3 to the consolidated financial
statements for a review of the charges.
Goodwill amortization and other as a percentage of net sales was 0.8%
in 1999 and 0.9% in 1998. Excluding charges of $15.0 million in 1998
(which included write-offs of intangible assets), goodwill
amortization and other was 0.7% of net sales.
Operating income in 1999 was 5.4% of net sales or $343.6 million
versus 11.0% or $680.3 million in 1998. Excluding charges as discussed
above of $531.4 million in 1999 and $181.7 million 1998, operating
income was $875.0 million or 13.6% in 1999 versus $862.0 million or
13.9% in 1998.
Other nonoperating expenses in 1999 were 1.8% of net sales or $112.7
million versus other nonoperating income of 2.2% or $136.6 million in
1998. The $249.3 million difference was due primarily to a 1998 net
pre-tax gain of $191.5 million on the sale of the Company's stake in
The Black & Decker Corporation and 1998 net pre-tax gains of $59.8
million on the sales of Stuart Hall, Newell Plastics and Decora. This
was offset partially by $3.7 million of Rubbermaid merger transaction
costs in 1998.
For 1999 and 1998, the effective tax rates were 58.7% and 41.0%,
respectively. The increase in 1999 was primarily due to nondeductible
transaction costs related to the Rubbermaid merger. See note 12 to the
consolidated financial statements for an explanation of the effective
tax rate.
Net income for 1999 was $95.4 million, representing a decrease of
$386.4 million or 80.2% from 1998. Basic earnings per share in 1999
decreased 80.2% to $0.34 versus $1.72 in 1998; diluted earnings per
share in 1999 decreased 80.0% to $0.34 versus $1.70 in 1998. Excluding
1999 pre-tax charges of $531.4 million ($369.6 million after taxes) as
discussed above, net income in 1999 was $465.0 million. Excluding 1998
pre-tax charges of $185.4 million ($119.4 million after taxes), the
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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
net pre-tax gain on the sale of Black & Decker common stock of $191.5
million ($116.8 million after taxes) and net pre-tax gains of $59.8
million ($15.1 million after taxes) on the sales of businesses as
discussed above, net income in 1998 was $469.3 million.
1998 vs. 1997
-------------
Net sales for 1998 were $6,183.7 million, representing an increase of
$542.3 million or 9.6% from $5,641.4 million in 1997. Net sales for
each of the Company's segments (and the primary reasons for the year-
to-year changes) were as follows, in millions:
Year Ended December 31, 1998 1997 % Change
---------------------------------------------------------------
Household Products $3,385.3 $3,199.6 5.8%(1)
Hardware and 1,758.1 1,484.8 18.4%(2)
Home Furnishings 1,040.3 957.0 8.7%(3)
-------- --------
Office Products $6,183.7 $5,641.4 9.6%
======== ========
PRIMARY REASONS FOR CHANGES:
(1) Curver (January 1998), Century (May 1998) and Panex (June
1998) acquisitions, offset partially by weak sales
performance at Mirro, Rubbermaid Home Products and Little
Tikes and the divestitures of Newell Plastics and Decora.
(2) 6% internal growth and Kirsch (May 1997), Swish (March 1998)
and Gardinia (August 1998) acquisitions.
(3) 8% internal growth and Rolodex (March 1997) and Rotring
(September 1998) acquisitions, offset partially by Stuart
Hall divestiture.
Gross income as a percent of net sales in 1998 was 29.5% or $1,822.8
million versus 29.0% or $1,635.5 million in 1997. Excluding costs
associated with the 1998 Calphalon acquisition and certain realignment
and other charges of $27.9 million, gross income as a percent of net
sales was 29.9% in 1998. The increase in gross margins was due to
increases in gross margins at several of the Company's core
businesses, offset partially by the 1998 acquisitions which had gross
margins which were lower than the Company's average. As acquisitions
are integrated, the Company's gross margins generally improve.
Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") in 1998 were
15.7% of net sales or $967.9 million versus 14.9% or $838.9 million in
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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
1997. Excluding costs associated with the 1998 Calphalon acquisition
and certain realignment and other charges of $23.6 million, SG&A in
1998 was 15.3% of net sales. Excluding transaction costs of $21.3
million related to the sale of Eldon, SG&A in 1997 was 14.5% of net
sales. The increase in SG&A as a percent of net sales was primarily
due to increased advertising expenditures at Rubbermaid divisions in
addition to the 1998 acquisitions, whose spending levels were higher
than the Company's average. As acquisitions are integrated, the
Company's SG&A spending levels as a percentage of net sales generally
decline.
The Company recorded restructuring charges of $115.2 million in 1998
and $37.2 million in 1997. See note 3 to the consolidated financial
statements for a review of the charges.
Trade names and goodwill amortization as a percentage of net sales was
less than 1.0% in both 1998 and 1997, excluding charges of $15.0
million in 1998 (which included write-offs of intangible assets) and
$81.0 million in 1997 (write-off of impaired assets).
Operating income in 1998 was 11.0% of net sales or $680.3 million
versus 11.3% or $639.7 million in 1997. Excluding restructuring
charges and costs associated with the 1998 Calphalon acquisition and
certain realignment and other charges of $181.7 million as discussed
above, operating income in 1998 was $862.0 million or 13.9% of net
sales. Excluding restructuring charges, the write-off of impaired
assets and transaction costs related to Eldon totaling $139.5 million
as discussed above, operating income in 1997 was $779.2 million or
13.8% of net sales. The slight increase in operating margins, net of
charges, was primarily due to increases in operating margins at
several of the Company's core businesses, offset partially by the 1998
acquisitions, whose operating margins are improving as they are being
integrated but operated in 1998 at less than the Company's average
operating margins.
Other nonoperating income in 1998 was 2.2% of net sales or $136.6
million versus other nonoperating expenses of 1.7% or $95.1 million in
1997. The $231.7 million difference was due primarily to a net pre-tax
gain of $191.5 million on the sale of the Company's stake in The Black
& Decker Corporation and pre-tax gains of $59.8 million on the sales
of Stuart Hall, Newell Plastics and Decora. These transactions were
partially offset by increases in distributions of $25.2 million
related to the convertible preferred securities issued by a subsidiary
trust in December 1997.
For 1998 and 1997, the effective tax rates were 41.0% and 40.9%,
respectively. See note 12 to the consolidated financial statements for
an explanation of the effective tax rate.
Net income for 1998 was $481.8 million, representing an increase of
$160.2 million or 49.8% from $321.6 million in 1997. Basic earnings
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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
per share in 1998 increased 49.6% to $1.72 versus $1.15 in 1997;
diluted earnings per share in 1998 increased 49.1% to $1.70 versus
$1.14 in 1997. Excluding 1998 pre-tax charges of $185.4 million
($119.4 million after taxes), the net pre-tax gain on the sale of
Black & Decker stock of $191.5 million ($116.8 million after taxes)
and the net pre-tax gains of $59.8 million on the sales of Stuart
Hall, Newell Plastics and Decora ($15.1 million after taxes) as
discussed above, net income in 1998 was $469.3 million. Excluding 1997
pre-tax charges of $139.5 million ($103.8 million after taxes) as
discussed above, net income was $425.4 million in 1997. The 10.3%
increase in net income, excluding the gains and charges noted above,
was primarily due to strong shipments at the Company's core Office
Products and Hardware and Home Furnishings businesses.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Sources
-------
The Company's primary sources of liquidity and capital resources
include cash provided from operations and use of available borrowing
facilities.
Cash provided by operating activities in 1999 was $554.0 million,
representing an increase of $76.6 million from $477.4 million for
1998.
The Company has short-term foreign and domestic committed and
uncommitted lines of credit with various banks which are available for
short-term financing. Borrowings under the Company's uncommitted lines
of credit are subject to discretion of the lender. The Company's lines
of credit do not have a material impact on the Company's liquidity.
Borrowings under the Company's lines of credit at December 31, 1999
totaled $97.3 million.
During 1997, the Company amended its revolving credit agreement to
increase the aggregate borrowing limit to $1,300.0 million. The
revolving credit agreement will terminate in August 2002. At December
31, 1999, there were no borrowings under the revolving credit
agreement.
In lieu of borrowings under the Company's revolving credit agreement,
the Company may issue up to $1,300.0 million of commercial paper. The
Company's revolving credit agreement provides the committed backup
liquidity required to issue commercial paper. Accordingly, commercial
paper may only be issued up to the amount available for borrowing
under the Company's revolving credit agreement. At December 31, 1999,
$718.5 million (principal amount) of commercial paper was outstanding.
The entire amount is classified as long-term debt because the total
commercial paper is not expected to be repaid in 2000.
-43-
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
The revolving credit agreement permits the Company to borrow funds on
a variety of interest rate terms. This agreement requires, among other
things, that the Company maintain a certain Total Indebtedness to
Total Capital Ratio, as defined in this agreement. As of December 31,
1999, the Company was in compliance with this agreement.
The Company had outstanding at December 31, 1999 a total of $859.5
million (principal amount) of Medium-term notes. The maturities on
these notes range from 5 to 30 years at an average interest rate of
6.24%.
A new universal shelf registration statement became effective in July
1999. As of December 31, 1999, $750 million of Company debt and equity
securities may be issued under the shelf.
Uses
----
The Company's primary uses of liquidity and capital resources include
acquisitions, dividend payments and capital expenditures.
In 1999, the Company acquired Ateliers 28, Reynolds, McKechnie and
Ceanothe and made other minor acquisitions for cash purchase prices
totaling $392.5 million. In 1998, the Company acquired Curver, Swish,
Century, Panex, Gardinia and Rotring and made other minor acquisitions
for cash purchase prices totaling $615.7 million. In 1997, the Company
acquired Rolodex and Kirsch and made other minor acquisitions for cash
purchase prices totaling $514.2 million. All of these acquisitions
were accounted for as purchases and were paid for with proceeds
obtained from the issuance of commercial paper, Medium-term notes and
notes payable under the Company's lines of credit.
Capital expenditures were $200.1 million, $318.7 million and $249.0
million in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Aggregate dividends paid
during 1999, 1998 and 1997 were $225.8 million, $212.5 million and
$193.2 million, respectively.
Retained earnings decreased in 1999 by $130.5 million. In 1998 and
1997, retained earnings increased by $269.3 million and $128.4
million, respectively. The decrease in 1999 versus the increase in
1998 was due primarily to pre-tax charges of $531.4 million ($369.6
million after tax) relating primarily to the Rubbermaid acquisition.
The higher increase in 1998 versus the increase in 1997 was primarily
due to a pre-tax gain of $191.5 million ($116.8 million after taxes)
on the sale of the Black & Decker common stock. The dividend payout
ratio to common stockholders in 1999, 1998 and 1997 was 235%, 45% and
61%, respectively (represents the percentage of diluted earnings per
share paid in cash to stockholders).
-44-
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Working capital at December 31, 1999 was $1,108.7 million compared to
$1,278.8 million at December 31, 1998 and $1,006.6 million at December
31, 1997. The current ratio at December 31, 1999 was 1.68:1 compared
to 2.09:1 at December 31, 1998 and 1.81:1 at December 31, 1997.
Total debt to total capitalization (total debt is net of cash and cash
equivalents, and total capitalization includes total debt, company-
obligated mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a
subsidiary trust and stockholders' equity) was .33:1 at December 31,
1999, .30:1 at December 31, 1998 and .26:1 at December 31, 1997.
The Company believes that cash provided from operations and available
borrowing facilities will continue to provide adequate support for the
cash needs of existing businesses; however, certain events, such as
significant acquisitions, could require additional external financing.
Subsequent to December 31, 1999, the Company announced a stock
repurchase program of up to $500.0 million of the Company's
outstanding common stock. The repurchase program will remain in effect
until December 31, 2000 and will be financed through the use of
working capital and commercial paper.
LEGAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
The Company is subject to certain legal proceedings and claims,
including various environmental matters, that have arisen in the
ordinary conduct of its business or have been assumed by the Company
when it purchased certain businesses. Such matters are more fully
described in note 15 to the Company's consolidated financial
statements. Although management of the Company cannot predict the
ultimate outcome of these matters with certainty, it believes that
their ultimate resolution, including any amounts it may have to pay in
excess of amounts reserved, will not have a material effect on the
Company's consolidated financial statements.
YEAR 2000 COMPUTER COMPLIANCE
Any computer equipment that uses two digits instead of four to specify
the year may be unable to interpret dates beyond the year 1999. This
"Year 2000" issue could result in system failures or miscalculations
causing disruptions of operations.
The Company experienced no significant Year 2000-related issues to
date. The Company plans to continue monitoring its systems and has a
response team available in the event that a Year 2000 failure should
occur.
As of December 31, 1999, the Company had incurred total expenses of
approximately $15.4 million in conjunction with the Year 2000
-45-
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
compliance project. The majority of these expenditures were
capitalized since they were associated with purchased software that
would have been replaced in the normal course of business.
INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS
The Company's non-U.S. business is growing at a faster pace than its
business in the United States. This growth outside the U.S. has been
fueled by recent international acquisitions, primarily in Europe. For
the year ended December 31, 1999, the Company's non-U.S. business
accounted for approximately 23% of net sales (see note 14 to the
consolidated financial statements). Growth of both U.S. and non-U.S.
businesses is shown below:
Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 % Change
----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Net sales: $4,921.4 $4,825.4 2.0%
- U.S. 1,491.7 1,358.3 9.8
-------------------
- Non-U.S. $6,413.1 $6,183.7 3.7%
===================
Year Ended December 31, 1998 1997 % Change
----------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Net sales: $4,825.4 $4,769.5 1.2%
- U.S. 1,358.3 871.9 55.8
-------------------
- Non-U.S. $6,183.7 $5,641.4 9.6%
===================
MARKET RISK
The Company's market risk is impacted by changes in interest rates,
foreign currency exchange rates, and certain commodity prices.
Pursuant to the Company's policies, natural hedging techniques and
derivative financial instruments may be utilized to reduce the impact
of adverse changes in market prices. The Company does not hold or
issue derivative instruments for trading purposes.
The Company's primary market risk is interest rate exposure, primarily
in the United States. The Company manages interest rate exposure
through its conservative debt ratio target and its mix of fixed and
-46-
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
floating rate debt. Interest rate exposure was reduced significantly
in 1997 from the issuance of $500.0 million 5.25% Company-Obligated
Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Securities of a
Subsidiary Trust, the proceeds of which reduced commercial paper.
Interest rate swaps may be used to adjust interest rate exposures when
appropriate based on market conditions, and, for qualifying hedges,
the interest differential of swaps is included in interest expense.
The Company's foreign exchange risk management policy emphasizes
hedging anticipated intercompany and third-party commercial
transaction exposures of one year duration or less. The Company
focuses on natural hedging techniques of the following form:
* offsetting or netting of like foreign currency cash flows,
* structuring foreign subsidiary balance sheets with appropriate
levels of debt to reduce subsidiary net investments and
subsidiary cash flows subject to conversion risk,
* converting excess foreign currency deposits into U.S. dollars or
the relevant functional currency and
* avoidance of risk by denominating contracts in the appropriate
functional currency.
In addition, the Company utilizes forward contracts and purchased
options to hedge commercial and intercompany transactions. Gains and
losses related to qualifying hedges of commercial and intercompany
transactions are deferred and included in the basis of the underlying
transactions. Derivatives used to hedge intercompany loans are marked
to market with the corresponding gains or losses included in the
consolidated statements of income.
Due to the diversity of its product lines, the Company does not have
material sensitivity to any one commodity. The Company manages
commodity price exposures primarily through the duration and terms of
its vendor contracts.
The amounts shown below represent the estimated potential economic
loss that the Company could incur from adverse changes in either
interest rates or foreign exchange rates using the value-at-risk
estimation model. The value-at-risk model uses historical foreign
exchange rates and interest rates to estimate the volatility and
correlation of these rates in future periods. It estimates a loss in
fair market value using statistical modeling techniques and including
substantially all market risk exposures (specifically excluding
equity-method investments). The fair value losses shown in the table
below have no impact on results of operations or financial condition
as they represent economic not financial losses.
-47-
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Time Confidence
Amount Period Level
-------------------------------------------------------------
(In millions)
Interest rates $3.5 1 day 95%
Foreign exchange $5.2 1 day 95%
The 95% confidence interval signifies the Company's degree of
confidence that actual losses would not exceed the estimated losses
shown above. The amounts shown here disregard the possibility that
interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates could move in the
Company's favor. The value-at-risk model assumes that all movements in
these rates will be adverse. Actual experience has shown that gains
and losses tend to offset each other over time, and it is highly
unlikely that the Company could experience losses such as these over
an extended period of time. These amounts should not be considered
projections of future losses, since actual results may differ
significantly depending upon activity in the global financial markets.
EURO CURRENCY CONVERSION
On January 1, 1999, the "Euro" became the common legal currency for 11
of the 15 member countries of the European Union. On that date, the
participating countries fixed conversion rates between their exiting
sovereign currencies ("legacy currencies") and the Euro. On January 4,
1999, the Euro began trading on currency exchanges and became
available for non-cash transactions, if the parties elect to use it.
The legacy currencies will remain legal tender through December 31,
2001. Beginning January 1, 2002, participating countries will
introduce Euro-denominated bills and coins, and effective July 1,
2002, legacy currencies will no longer be legal tender.
After the dual currency phase, all businesses in participating
countries must conduct all transactions in the Euro and must convert
their financial records and reports to be Euro-based. The Company has
commenced an internal analysis of the Euro conversion process to
prepare its information technology systems for the conversion and
analyze related risks and issues, such as the benefit of the decreased
exchange rate risk in cross-border transactions involving
participating countries and the impact of increased price transparency
on cross-border competition in these countries.
The Company believes that the Euro conversion process will not have a
material impact on the Company's businesses or financial condition on
a consolidated basis.
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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Forward-Looking Statements
Forward-looking statements in this Report are made in reliance upon
the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements may relate to, but are
not limited to, such matters as sales, income, earnings per share,
return on equity, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure,
free cash flow, debt to capitalization ratios, interest rates,
internal growth rates, the Euro conversion plan and related risks, the
Year 2000 plan and related risks, legal proceedings and claims
(including environmental matters), future economic performance,
management's plans, goals and objectives for future operations and
growth or the assumptions relating to any of the forward-looking
information. The Company cautions that forward-looking statements are
not guarantees since there are inherent difficulties in predicting
future results. Actual results could differ materially from those
expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Factors that
could cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to,
those matters set forth in this Report and Exhibit 99 of this Report.
-49-
EXHIBIT 99.2
------------
NEWELL RUBBERMAID INC. SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
--------------------------------------------
The Company has made statements in its Current Report on Form 8-K
and the documents incorporated by reference therein that constitute
forward-looking statements, as defined by the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to risks
and uncertainties. The statements relate to, and other forward-
looking statements that may be made by the Company, may relate to,
information or assumptions about sales, income, earnings per share,
return on equity, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure,
free cash flow, debt to capitalization ratios, interest rates,
internal growth rates, Euro conversion plans and related risks, Year
2000 plans and related risks, pending legal proceedings and claims
(including environmental matters), future economic performance,
operating income improvements, synergies, management's plans, goals
and objectives for future operations and growth. These statements
generally are accompanied by words such as "intend," "anticipate,"
"believe," "estimate," "project," "expect," "should" or similar
statements. You should understand that forward-looking statements are
not guarantees since there are inherent difficulties in predicting
future results. Actual results could differ materially from those
expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. The factors
that are discussed below, as well as the matters set forth generally
in this Report and the documents that are incorporated by reference
therein could cause actual results to differ. In addition, there can
be no assurance that:
- we have correctly identified and assessed all
of the factors affecting the Company; or
- the publicly available and other information with
respect to these factors is complete or correct.
Retail Economy
--------------
Our business depends on the strength of the retail economies in
various parts of the world, primarily in the U.S. and to a lesser
extent in:
- Europe, including the Middle East and Africa;
- Latin America; including Mexico and Central
America;
- Canada; and
- Asia, including Australia and New Zealand.
These retail economies are affected by such factors as consumer
demand, the condition of the consumer products retail industry and
weather conditions. In recent years, the consumer products retail
industry has been characterized by intense competition and
consolidation among both product suppliers and retailers.
Nature of the Marketplace
-------------------------
We compete with numerous other manufacturers and distributors of
consumer products, many of which are large and well-established. In
addition, our principal customers are volume purchasers, many of which
are much larger than us and have strong bargaining power with
suppliers, which limits our ability to recover cost increases through
increased selling prices. The rapid growth of large mass
merchandisers, such as discount stores, warehouse clubs, home centers
and office superstores, together with changes in consumer shopping
patterns, have contributed to a significant consolidation of the
consumer product retail industry and the formulation of dominant
multi-category retailers. Other trends among retailers are to require
manufacturers to supply innovative new products, maintain or reduce
product prices or deliver products with shorter lead times, or for the
retailer to import generic products directly from foreign sources.
The combination of these market influences has created an intensely
competitive environment in which our principal customers continuously
evaluate which product suppliers to use, resulting in pricing
pressures and the need for ongoing improvements in customer service.
Growth by Acquisition
---------------------
The acquisition of companies that sell branded, staple consumer
product lines to volume purchasers is one of the foundations of our
growth strategy. Our ability to continue to make sufficient strategic
acquisitions at reasonable prices and to integrate the acquired
businesses within a reasonable period of time are important factors in
our future earnings growth.
Foreign Operations
------------------
Foreign operations, which include manufacturing in Canada,
Mexico, Brazil, Columbia, Venezuela and many countries in Europe, and
importing products from the Far East, increasingly are becoming
important to our business. Foreign operations can be affected by
factors such as currency devaluation, other currency fluctuations and
the Euro currency conversion, tariffs, nationalization, exchange
controls, interest rates, limitations on foreign investment in local
business and other political, economic and regulatory risks and
difficulties.
Integration of Rubbermaid
-------------------------
Our merger with Rubbermaid incorporated was effective on March
24, 1999. After the merger, we commenced the process of integrating
Rubbermaid's businesses into our businesses, making senior management
changes at four of the five Rubbermaid divisions, administrative
savings initiatives, operations savings initiatives and customer
service/sales initiatives. Our ability to integrate these businesses
successfully and to realize anticipated operating income improvements
will be a challenge given the size of Rubbermaid and the differences
in corporate culture. All of these issues will be important factors
in our future earnings growth.
