<PAGE>
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
OR
[_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________to ___________
Commission file number 1-9620
AMAX GOLD INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE 06-1199974
- ----------------------------------- --------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employers Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
9100 EAST MINERAL CIRCLE, ENGLEWOOD, COLORADO 80155
- ------------------------------------------------------ ------------------
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (303) 643-5500
--------------------
INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED
TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING
THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS
REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING
REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS. YES X No ___
---
Common Stock Outstanding, $0.01 par value, as of November 14, 1996 - 99,289,905
shares
Total Pages - 76
Exhibit Index Located on Page 12
1
<PAGE>
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AMAX GOLD INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(in millions except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1996 1995
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues $23.4 $ 23.7 $ 74.6 $ 73.1
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Costs and operating expenses:
Costs of sales 14.9 17.8 50.1 58.1
Depreciation and depletion 6.6 5.6 19.4 16.3
General and administrative 1.4 1.9 6.4 5.7
Exploration expense 0.9 1.3 2.3 3.5
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total costs and operating expenses 23.8 26.6 78.2 83.6
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss from operations (0.4) (2.9) (3.6) (10.5)
Interest expense (7.5) (3.9) (20.0) (9.0)
Capitalized interest 6.5 1.8 16.7 2.8
Interest income 0.4 1.0 1.3 3.1
Other (0.7) (0.9) (2.1) (1.8)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss before income taxes (1.7) (4.9) (7.7) (15.4)
Income tax benefit - - - -
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss (1.7) (4.9) (7.7) (15.4)
Preferred stock dividends (1.7) (1.7) (5.1) (5.1)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss attributable to common shares $(3.4) $(6.6) $(12.8) $(20.5)
=============================================================================================
Loss per common share $(.03) $(.08) $ (.13) $ (.25)
=============================================================================================
Weighted average common
shares outstanding 96.5 86.7 96.5 83.1
=============================================================================================
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
2
<PAGE>
AMAX GOLD INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(Dollars in millions except share and per share amounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30,
1996 December 31,
(Unaudited) 1995
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Cash and equivalents $ 4.0 $ 25.6
Inventories 32.5 26.6
Receivables 3.1 2.7
Other 17.2 10.3
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current assets 56.8 65.2
Property, plant and equipment, net 662.2 510.5
Other 34.9 35.4
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets $753.9 $611.1
=======================================================================================================
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Cyprus Amax demand loan $ 75.0 $ -
Current maturities of long-term debt 25.4 7.3
Accounts payable, trade 16.8 14.5
Accrued and other current liabilities 28.0 16.2
Reclamation reserve, current portion 5.0 4.8
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current liabilities 150.2 42.8
Long-term debt 291.5 238.2
Note payable to Cyprus Amax - 5.0
Reclamation reserve, noncurrent portion 11.1 11.1
Deferred income taxes 10.0 10.0
Other 7.0 7.7
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities 469.8 314.8
Commitments and contingencies - -
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, authorized
10,000,000 shares, of which 2,000,000 shares have been
designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, no
shares issued and outstanding; and 1,840,000 shares have
been designated as $3.75 Series B Convertible Preferred Stock,
issued and outstanding 1,840,000 shares 1.8 1.8
Common stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized
200,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 96,509,959
shares in 1996 and 96,427,838 shares in 1995 1.0 1.0
Paid-in capital 340.4 339.8
Accumulated deficit (59.1) (46.3)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total shareholders' equity 284.1 296.3
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $753.9 $611.1
=======================================================================================================
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
3
<PAGE>
AMAX GOLD INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net loss $ (7.7) $ (15.4)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and depletion 19.4 16.3
Increase in reclamation reserves 0.2 1.7
Other 0.6 (1.0)
Increase in working capital items (0.3) (6.9)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 12.2 (5.3)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investing Activities
Capital expenditures (150.3) (135.2)
Loan to joint venture partner (2.0) (10.0)
Proceeds from repayment of loans - 1.2
Capitalized interest (16.7) (2.8)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash used by investing activities (169.0) (146.8)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financing Activities
Issuance of common stock to Cyprus Amax - 80.8
Proceeds from financings 149.3 67.9
Repayments of financings (8.1) (13.2)
Deferred financing costs (0.9) (4.5)
Preferred stock dividends (5.1) (5.1)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided by financing activities 135.2 125.9
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net decrease in cash and equivalents (21.6) (26.2)
Cash and equivalents at January 1 25.6 36.7
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and equivalents at September 30 $ 4.0 $ 10.5
================================================================================
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
<PAGE>
AMAX GOLD INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying interim unaudited financial statements include all adjustments
which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation.
Results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be achieved in future periods. The financial information as of this
interim date should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
notes thereto contained in Amax Gold Inc.'s ("Amax Gold" or the "Company")
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. The Company is
currently approximately 52.5 percent owned by Cyprus Amax Minerals Company
("Cyprus Amax").
2. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following (in millions):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, December 31,
1996 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Gold:
Finished goods $ 11.9 $ 10.0
Work-in-process 13.6 11.7
Materials and supplies 7.0 4.9
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 32.5 $ 26.6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
3. DEBT
During the third quarter, the Company borrowed $30 million under a demand loan
facility provided by Cyprus Amax in March 1996 in connection with the
restructuring of certain of the Company's financing arrangements. The Company
had borrowed $45 million under this facility during the second quarter of 1996
and borrowed an additional $30 million through November 14, 1996, for a total of
$105 million borrowed. The Company pays interest on funds borrowed under this
facility at LIBOR plus 2.25 percent. Amounts outstanding are payable to Cyprus
Amax on demand in cash or, at the election of Cyprus Amax, in shares of common
stock of the Company, valued at the average closing prices over the five days
before such election. During November 1996, the Company issued 444,171 shares as
repayment for $2,431,840 in interest owed to Cyprus Amax under the demand loan
facility through October 31, 1996.
In exchange for Cyprus Amax's guaranty of the Company's $250 million Fort Knox
financing in March 1996 and providing the demand loan facility, the Company paid
Cyprus Amax a financing and guaranty fee of $10 million by issuing 1,826,484
shares in November 1996. Additionally, interest rate differential payments of
1.75 percent on amounts outstanding under the Fort Knox financing are paid to
Cyprus Amax in exchange for the guaranty and 500,443 shares were issued in
November 1996 as repayment for $2,739,927 due through October 31, 1996. Cyprus
Amax's ownerhship increased by 2,771,098 shares to approximately 52.5 percent as
a result of these transactions.
5
<PAGE>
In August 1996, the Company completed a sale leaseback of Fort Knox mobile
mining equipment for proceeds of $24.3 million, which were used primarily to
fund construction of the Fort Knox mine. Lease payments are due quarterly
beginning in November 1996 with maturity in 2004. Interest rates on the
equipment leases range from 7.7 percent to 8.7 percent with approximately 73
percent of the equipment at 8.4 percent, maturing in 2001.
4. HEDGE CONTRACTS
Forward sales contracts, generally on a spot deferred basis, put and call option
contracts and compound options are entered into from time to time to protect the
Company from the effect of price changes on precious metals sales. As of
September 30, 1996, the Company's outstanding hedge contracts were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average
Gold Realized Price
Ounces Per Ounce Period
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Forward sales contracts/(1)/ 341,230 $439 October 1996 - March 1997
Option contracts:
Purchased put options 676,500 $417 October 1996 - December 2001
Sold put options 191,900 $388 October 1996 - September 1999
Purchased call options 150,000 $391 October 1996 - December 1997
Sold call options 198,450 $447 October 1996 - December 1997
</TABLE>
(1) Represents the net forward sales position made generally on a spot deferred
basis, which allows deferral of the delivery of gold ounces to a later date
at a renegotiated gold price.
The fair market value of the Company's forward contracts and put and call
options at September 30, 1996, was approximately $26.3 million. Future market
valuations for contracts are dependent on gold market prices, option volatility
and interest rates, which can vary significantly. Contracts will be utilized to
hedge against declines in gold market prices for the Company's future gold
production while maintaining benefits in the event of higher gold market prices.
As a requirement of the Fort Knox financing, the Company entered into interest
rate swap agreements to reduce the impact of changes in interest rates. At
September 30, 1996, the Company had interest rate swaps and swap option sales
contracts that if exercised between October 1996 and April 1998 would obligate
the Company to pay a fixed rate of 5.95 percent over an average term of 1.6
years on a principal amount of $200 million. Swap options expiring between
January 1997 and February 1997 were sold to offset $30 million of swap contracts
that if exercised would reduce the Company's obligation to paying a fixed rate
of 5.96 percent on a principal amount of $170 million. The Company also
purchased swaps and swap options with the right to pay 6.97 percent over an
average term of 1.9 years on a principal amount of $160 million. The fair
market value of the Company's interest rate swap options at September 30, 1996,
was approximately $1.1 million.
6
<PAGE>
5. KUBAKA ACQUISITION
In October 1996 the Company finalized an amended agreement to acquire from
Cyprus Amax its indirect 50 percent interest in the Kubaka project, subject to
approval by the Company's stockholders. The Kubaka project, located in far
eastern Russia, is expected to start up in 1997 at an estimated total capital
cost of $228 million. The purchase price is payable in shares of the Company's
common stock with approximately 11.8 million shares payable at closing and 4.2
million paid upon commencement of commercial production, valued at $5.9375 per
share, the average closing price for the ten trading days preceding the initial
public announcement of the acquisition in October 1995.
As of September 30, 1996, the Kubaka project has been funded through $80 million
of equity contributions from the partners, on a pro rata basis to their
ownership interests, and project financing of $100 million provided by the
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the U.S. Overseas Private
Investment Corporation. Funding to complete the Kubaka project is expected to
be provided through $6 million of additional equity contributions from the
partners, $30 million of additional project financing from the existing lenders
and $14 million of subordinated debt from a bank licensed to do business in
Russia.
6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Reclamation, site restoration and closure costs are accrued on a units-of-
production basis using estimates based upon current federal, state and Chilean
laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment. These laws
and regulations are continually changing and generally becoming more
restrictive. Any changes in these laws and regulations could impact future
estimated reclamation costs. Total reclamation costs for the Company at the end
of current operating mine lives are estimated to be approximately $24 million.
7
<PAGE>
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth the Company's gold production, production costs,
ounces of gold sold and average realized prices for the periods indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1996 1995
=======================================================================================================================
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
GOLD PRODUCTION (OUNCES)
Guanaco 22,456 18,024 64,695 55,462
Hayden Hill 30,116 23,289 77,547 59,906
Sleeper 6,678 20,180 38,199 61,176
Wind Mountain - 1,242 - 4,296
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL GOLD PRODUCTION 59,250 62,735 180,441 180,840
=======================================================================================================================
CASH OPERATING COSTS ($ PER OUNCE OF GOLD PRODUCED)/(1)/
Guanaco 302 342 316 336
Hayden Hill 164 215 225 258
Sleeper 319 335 241 336
Wind Mountain - 191 - 187
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE CASH OPERATING COSTS 234 290 261 307
=======================================================================================================================
TOTAL CASH COSTS ($ PER OUNCE OF GOLD PRODUCED)/(1)/
Guanaco 316 355 329 349
Hayden Hill 175 223 234 269
Sleeper 333 341 247 343
Wind Mountain - 201 - 209
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE TOTAL CASH COSTS 246 298 271 317
=======================================================================================================================
TOTAL PRODUCTION COSTS ($ PER OUNCE OF GOLD PRODUCED)/(1)/
Guanaco $ 475 $ 504 $ 488 $ 497
Hayden Hill 291 322 349 371
Sleeper 399 400 333 403
Wind Mountain - 216 - 221
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVERAGE TOTAL PRODUCTION COSTS $ 373 $ 397 $ 395 $ 417
=======================================================================================================================
OUNCES OF GOLD SOLD 56,790 58,485 181,133 180,301
AVERAGE PRICE PER OUNCE SOLD $ 412 $ 405 $ 412 $ 406
=======================================================================================================================
</TABLE>
(1) Effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted the Gold Production Cost
Standard developed by the Gold Institute in order to facilitate comparisons
among companies in the gold industry. Cash production costs reported in
prior periods have been restated as cash operating costs and total cash
costs in accordance with the new standard. Cash operating costs calculated
under the new standard include all operating costs (including overhead) at
the mine sites, but exclude royalties, production taxes and reclamation.
Total cash costs include royalties and production taxes, but exclude
reclamation. Total production costs remain unchanged and include
reclamation and depreciation, depletion and amortization.
8
<PAGE>
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Amax Gold Inc. reported a third quarter 1996 net loss of $1.7 million, or $.03
per share, on revenue of $23.4 million, compared with a 1995 third quarter net
loss of $4.9 million, or $.08 per share, on revenue of $23.7 million. For the
third quarter of 1996, the Company's operating loss was $0.4 million versus a
$2.9 million loss from operations during the 1995 third quarter. For the first
nine months of 1996, the Company reported a net loss of $7.7 million, or $.13
per share, compared with a net loss of $15.4 million, or $.25 per share, for the
1995 period. Improved 1996 third quarter and year-to-date results were primarily
due to lower costs and exploration expenses.
Amax Gold's average realized price for the third quarter and first nine months
of 1996 was $412 per ounce compared with $405 per ounce for the 1995 third
quarter and $406 per ounce for the first nine months of 1995. This compares with
the average COMEX gold price of $385 per ounce for both the 1996 and 1995 third
quarters. Lower third quarter gold sales of 56,790 ounces, compared with 58,485
ounces for the 1995 third quarter, primarily resulted from the completion of
operating activities at the Company's Sleeper mine.
Third quarter 1996 gold production totaled 59,250 ounces, which is 6 percent
lower than third quarter 1995 production of 62,735 ounces. The decline in gold
production resulted from the completion of production at the Sleeper mine in
September 1996 and the absence of production at Wind Mountain, partially offset
by increased production at Hayden Hill and Guanaco. Hayden Hill set a quarterly
production record by producing 30,116 ounces in the 1996 third quarter, a 29
percent increase over the 1995 third quarter. Significant factors in achieving
the production record include improved crusher throughput and higher grades.
Guanaco's third quarter 1996 production increased by 25 percent from the third
quarter of 1995 due to a substantial increase in crusher throughput and slightly
higher metallurgical recovery rates. The improved production over the prior year
is a trend that is expected to continue through the fourth quarter at both
Hayden Hill and Guanaco.
The Company's cost of sales declined for the third straight quarter, reflecting
sales of low cost Sleeper inventory and lower average cash costs. Consolidated
cash costs were reduced to $246 per ounce for the third quarter of 1996 from
$298 per ounce in the third quarter of 1995 as all three operating mines
achieved lower cash costs compared to the 1995 third quarter. Hayden Hill's
third quarter 1996 cash costs decreased $48 per ounce or 22 percent from the
1995 third quarter primarily due to higher production discussed above as well as
a $0.4 million insurance refund received in the third quarter. At Guanaco, a
$39 per ounce improvement over the prior year's quarter reflects lower mining
costs. Although third quarter 1996 Sleeper production was 67 percent lower than
the 1995 third quarter due to completion of operations, cash costs were slightly
lower than the 1995 quarter as a result of significant spending reductions.
The Refugio mine in Chile continues its start-up phase and is expected to
achieve commercial production in the fourth quarter of 1996 following resolution
of mechanical problems with the secondary and tertiary crushers. The fill
underlying the fine ore storage bin has been stabilized and placement of ore on
the pad, leaching and gold production continue. As of September 30, 1996,
approximately 5 million tons of crushed ore have been placed on the leach pads
at Refugio.
The increase in depreciation and depletion during the quarter of $1.0 million,
or approximately 18 percent, was attributed to the mix of production from the
Company's operating mines and higher depreciation rates at Guanaco and Sleeper.
The rate at Guanaco increased in 1996 due to a revised mine plan which lowered
estimated future production, while at Sleeper, the increase resulted from higher
than anticipated capital spending in 1995.
9
<PAGE>
Lower third quarter 1996 general and administrative expenses of $1.4 million
compared with $1.9 million for the 1995 third quarter. The 26 percent reduction
was attributed to a second quarter 1996 corporate reorganization as well as
other corporate cost savings strategies.
Exploration expenses of $0.9 million for the third quarter of 1996 were $0.4
million or 31 percent lower than the 1995 third quarter due to the absence of
costs associated with the Robertson and Cerro Quema projects, which were
relinquished by the Company early in 1996 and late in 1995, respectively.
Interest expense increased to $7.5 million in the third quarter of 1996 compared
with $3.9 million for the 1995 third quarter, primarily due to higher average
debt balances. Capitalized interest of $6.5 million for the 1996 third quarter
nearly tripled from the third quarter of 1995 due to an increase in capital
spending, the delay in start-up at Refugio and a higher weighted average
interest rate. Interest income of $0.4 million in the third quarter was $0.6
million lower than the 1995 third quarter due to reduced funds available for
investment.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Amax Gold's operating cash flow improved to $12.2 million for the first nine
months of 1996 compared with $5.3 million used by operations in 1995. The major
reason for the improved cash flow was lower cash costs at the Company's
operating mines. The amount due under the Cyprus Amax demand loan facility was
classified as a current liability.
Capital spending, excluding capitalized interest, was $150.3 million for the
first nine months of 1996. At Fort Knox, capital spending excluding capitalized
interest was approximately $142 million for the first nine months of 1996 while
at Refugio capital spending totaled nearly $7 million. Amax Gold expects full
year 1996 capital spending excluding Kubaka to be over $200 million. The
purchase of Kubaka from Cyprus Amax, expected to occur late in the fourth
quarter of 1996, will be funded through the issuance of the Company's common
shares.
During the first quarter of 1996, in connection with restructuring the Fort Knox
financing, Cyprus Amax made available to Amax Gold a $250 million demand loan
facility. The Company borrowed $30 million under the demand loan facility during
the third quarter of 1996, increasing the total borrowed through September 30,
1996, to $75 million. Through November 14, 1996, an additional $30 million has
been borrowed. In August 1996, the Company completed a sale-leaseback of Fort
Knox mobile mine equipment for proceeds of $24.3 million, which were used
primarily to fund construction of the Fort Knox mine.
Cash flows from operations for the remainder of 1996 are expected to be
sufficient to fund operating, administrative and exploration expenditures and
interest payments on outstanding debt. The Company anticipates borrowing
additional funds under the Cyprus Amax demand loan facility in order to fund
capital expenditures, the Fort Knox working capital build-up, scheduled debt
repayments and for general corporate purposes. Amax Gold continues to consider
additional financing alternatives.
Amax Gold paid regular dividends of $2.1825 on the $3.75 Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock during the first nine months of 1996. At September 30, 1996
approximately 96.5 million shares of the Company's Common Stock were
outstanding.
10
<PAGE>
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE
SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
With the exception of historical matters, the matters discussed in this report
are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could
cause actual results to differ materially from projected results. Such forward-
looking statements include statements regarding expected commencement dates of
mining or precious metals production operations, projected quantities of future
precious metals production, and anticipated production rates, costs and
expenditures as well as projected demand or supply for the products the Company
produces, which will affect both sales levels and prices realized by the
Company. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include,
among others: risks and uncertainties relating to general domestic and
international economic and political conditions, the cyclical and volatile price
of gold, the political and economic risks associated with foreign operations,
unanticipated ground and water conditions, unanticipated grade and geological
problems, metallurgical and other processing problems, availability of materials
and equipment, the timing of receipt of necessary governmental permits, the
occurrence of unusual weather or operating conditions, force majeure events,
lower than expected ore grades, the failure of equipment or processes to operate
in accordance with specifications or expectations, labor relations, accidents,
delays in anticipated start-up dates, environmental risks, the results of
financing efforts and financial market conditions and other risk factors
detailed in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings. Many of
such factors are beyond the Company's ability to control or predict. Readers are
cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements. The Company
disclaims any intent or obligation to update publicly these forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
11
<PAGE>
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In October, 1996, a derivative action was filed in the Court of
Chancery of Delaware by a stockholder of the Company entilted Harry
-----
Lewis v.Milton H. Ward, et al., C.A. No. 15255-NC, against Cyprus
-----------------------------
Amax, the directors of the Company, and the Company as a nominal
defendant. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the
defendants engaged in self-dealing in connection with the Company's
entry in March 1996 into the demand loan facility provided by Cyprus
Amax, that Cyprus Amax controls the Company's Board of Directors and
management, that the terms of the transaction were not negotiated by
persons independent of Cyprus Amax, that the timing of the transaction
precluded the Company from seeking financing in the commercial or
public debt markets and prevented the Special Committee of the Board
of Directors of the Company which approved entry into the transaction
from seeking alternatives to the transaction. The complaint seeks,
among other things, a declaration that the demand loan facility is not
entirely fair to the Company and damages in an unspecified amount. The
Company believes that the complaint is without merit and intends to
defend the matter vigorously.
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES
Not Applicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not Applicable.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
(a) The consent of the Company's stockholders was solicited in
connection with the approval of a financing arrangement with
Cyprus Amax, under which Cyprus Amax has guaranteed the Company's
$250 million secured Fort Knox financing until economic
completion of the Company's Fort Knox project and has provided
the Company with a $250 million demand loan facility in exchange
for which the Company will (i) pay Cyprus Amax a financing and
guaranty fee of $10 million, (ii) pay Cyprus Amax 1.75 percent on
amounts outstanding under the Fort Knox loan, (iii) reimburse
Cyprus Amax for any payments made or costs incurred under the
Cyprus Amax guaranty of the Company's Fort Knox financing, (iv)
make no additional borrowings under the Company's existing $100
million convertible line of credit with Cyprus Amax without the
prior consent of Cyprus Amax, and (v) grant Cyprus Amax a first
priority security interest in the collateral for the Fort Knox
loan, and if requested, security interests in certain additional
assets to the extent available.
Stockholder approval, including approval of the repayment, at the
election of Cyprus Amax, of all of the Company's obligations
under these financing arrangements in Common Stock valued at the
time of issue of the shares, was completed on September 19, 1996,
with 22,538,196 votes in favor (excluding Cyprus Amax's
49,361,557 votes in favor), 1,194,798 votes against, 1,763,453
votes abstaining and 16,793,824 broker non-votes.
12
<PAGE>
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not Applicable.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(A) The following Exhibits are being filed as part of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q:
Exhibit Number Document
- -------------- --------
(10a) Amended and Restated
Agreement and Plan of
Merger and Reorganization,
dated as of October 9,
1996 among the Company,
Amax Russia Corporation,
Cyprus Amax, Cyprus Gold
Company and Cyprus Magadan
Gold Company.
(10b) Amendment Agreement dated
as of October 31, 1996,
amending the Credit Agreement
dated as of March 19, 1996,
between the Company
and Cyprus Amax.
(27) Financial Data Schedule
(B) No Current Report on Form 8-K was filed during the quarter ended
September 30, 1996.
13
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AMAX GOLD INC.
By /s/ David L. Mueller
-------------------------------------------
David L. Mueller
Vice President and Controller
(principal accounting officer)
Dated: November 14, 1996
14
<PAGE>
AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
dated as of October 9, 1996
by and among
AMAX GOLD INC.,
AMAX RUSSIA CORPORATION,
CYPRUS AMAX MINERALS COMPANY,
CYPRUS GOLD COMPANY
and
CYPRUS MAGADAN GOLD CORPORATION
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-----------------
This Table of Contents is not part of the Agreement to which it
is attached but is inserted for convenience only.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
No.
----
<C> <S> <C>
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
1.01 The Merger.......................................................... 2
1.02 Effective Time...................................................... 2
1.03 Conversion of Shares................................................ 2
1.04 Closing............................................................. 3
1.05 Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation. 3
1.06 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation................. 4
1.07 Effects of the Merger............................................... 4
1.08 Closing Shares and Production Shares................................ 4
1.09 Contingent Payment Shares; Additional Deposits...................... 4
1.10 Assignment of Right to Receive Additional Consideration............. 5
1.11 Adjustments to Consideration........................................ 5
1.12 Further Assurances.................................................. 5
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF CYPRUS
2.01 Organization of Cyprus.............................................. 6
2.02 Authority........................................................... 6
2.03 Organization of Cyprus Gold......................................... 7
2.04 Organization of Magadan............................................. 7
2.05 Capital Stock....................................................... 7
2.06 Financial Statements of Magadan..................................... 7
2.07 Ownership of Magadan and Omolon Shares.............................. 8
2.08 No Agreements Relating to Magadan Common Stock or the Omolon Shares. 8
2.09 Brokers............................................................. 8
2.10 No Conflicts........................................................ 8
2.11 Taxes............................................................... 9
2.12 Certain Information Supplied........................................ 9
2.13 Representations and Warranties with Respect to Omolon............... 9
2.14 Furnishing of Certain Documents..................................... 12
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2.15 No Default.......................................................... 12
2.16 Environmental Matters............................................... 13
2.17 Project Status...................................................... 13
2.18 Accuracy of Information............................................. 13
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF AMAX GOLD
3.01 Organization........................................................ 14
3.02 Authority........................................................... 14
3.03 No Conflicts........................................................ 15
3.04 Capital Stock....................................................... 15
3.05 Brokers............................................................. 16
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS OF CYPRUS AND AMAX GOLD
4.01 Regulatory and Other Approvals...................................... 16
4.02 Investigation by Cyprus and Amax Gold............................... 17
4.03 Conduct of Business................................................. 17
4.04 Notice and Cure..................................................... 18
4.05 Fulfillment of Conditions........................................... 18
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF CYPRUS
5.01 Books and Records................................................... 19
5.02 Consent to Issuance of Shares....................................... 19
5.03 OPIC Insurance...................................................... 19
5.04 Taxes............................................................... 19
5.05 Contribution of Intercompany Debt................................... 20
5.06 Additional Financing Agreements..................................... 20
5.07 Additional Equity Contribution...................................... 21
5.08 Gold Sales Arrangements............................................. 21
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS OF AMAX GOLD
6.01 Consent Solicitation Statement...................................... 21
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ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF AMAX GOLD AND AMAX RUSSIA
7.01 Representations and Warranties...................................... 22
7.02 Performance......................................................... 22
7.03 Officers' Certificates.............................................. 22
7.04 Orders and Laws..................................................... 22
7.05 Regulatory Consents and Approvals................................... 23
7.06 Third Party Consents................................................ 23
7.07 Opinions of Counsel................................................. 23
7.08 Good Standing Certificates.......................................... 23
7.09 Resignations of Directors and Officers.............................. 24
7.10 Proceedings......................................................... 24
7.11 Stockholders' Approval.............................................. 24
7.12 Financing Agreements................................................ 24
7.13 OPIC Insurance...................................................... 25
7.14 Omolon Shares....................................................... 25
7.15 Exploration Funding under Financing Agreements...................... 25
7.16 Additional Debt Financing and Equity; Gold Sales Arrangements....... 25
7.17 North Vein Agreements............................................... 26
7.18 Absence of Material Adverse Effect.................................. 26
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF CYPRUS AND MAGADAN
8.01 Representations and Warranties...................................... 26
8.02 Performance......................................................... 26
8.03 Officers' Certificates.............................................. 26
8.04 Orders and Laws..................................................... 27
8.05 Regulatory Consents and Approvals................................... 27
8.06 Third Party Consents................................................ 27
8.07 Proceedings......................................................... 27
8.08 Opinions of Counsel................................................. 27
ARTICLE IX
POST-CLOSING AGREEMENTS CONCERNING THE PROJECT
9.01 Intention of the Parties............................................ 28
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9.02 Obligations of Amax Gold in Connection With the Financing
Agreements, the Amended Financing Agreements or the
Subordinated Loan Agreement......................................... 28
9.03 Obligations of Cyprus in Connection With the Financing
Agreements or the Amended Financing Agreements or the
Subordinated Loan Agreement......................................... 29
9.04 Additional Obligations Following Demand By The Project Lenders...... 29
9.05 Project Liquidity Needs............................................. 31
9.06 Obligations of Omolon............................................... 33
9.07 Termination of Rights and Obligations............................... 33
9.08 Debt Prepayment..................................................... 33
9.09 Operating Supplies.................................................. 34
ARTICLE X
SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS,
WARRANTIES, COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS
10.01 Survival of Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Agreements... 35
ARTICLE XI
INDEMNIFICATION
11.01 Other Indemnification............................................... 36
11.02 Method of Asserting Claims.......................................... 37
ARTICLE XII
TERMINATION
12.01 Termination......................................................... 39
12.02 Effect of Termination............................................... 40
ARTICLE XIII
DEFINITIONS
13.01 Definitions......................................................... 41
ARTICLE XIV
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MISCELLANEOUS
14.01 Notices............................................................. 52
14.02 Entire Agreement.................................................... 53
14.03 Expenses............................................................ 53
14.04 Public Announcements................................................ 53
14.05 Confidentiality..................................................... 54
14.06 Further Assurances; Post-Closing Cooperation........................ 54
14.07 Waiver.............................................................. 56
14.08 Amendment........................................................... 56
14.09 No Third Party Beneficiary.......................................... 56
14.10 No Assignment; Binding Effect....................................... 56
14.11 Headings............................................................ 57
14.12 Invalid Provisions.................................................. 57
14.13 Governing Law....................................................... 57
14.14 Counterparts........................................................ 57
14.15 Specific Enforcement................................................ 57
</TABLE>
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<PAGE>
This AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION dated
as of October 9, 1996 is made and entered into by and among Amax Gold Inc., a
Delaware corporation ("Amax Gold"), Amax Russia Corporation, a Delaware
---------
corporation wholly-owned by Amax Gold ("Amax Russia"), Cyprus Amax Minerals
-----------
Company, a Delaware corporation ("Cyprus"), Cyprus Gold Company, a Delaware
------
corporation and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Cyprus ("Cyprus Gold")
-----------
and Cyprus Magadan Gold Corporation, a Delaware corporation wholly-owned by
Cyprus Gold ("Magadan").
-------
WHEREAS, Magadan has contributed 50% of the authorized capital to, and
owns 50% of the shares of common stock ("Omolon Shares") of, Omolon Gold Mining
-------------
Company, a closed joint stock company organized under the laws of the Russian
Federation ("Omolon");
------
WHEREAS, since November 1993, when Cyprus Minerals Company merged with
AMAX Inc. and acquired its interest in Amax Gold, Cyprus has anticipated
rationalizing its ownership of gold prospects through offering its gold
prospects that became sufficiently attractive for development to Amax Gold, and
Amax Gold has included as part of its growth strategy the possible acquisition
of gold prospects held by Cyprus;
WHEREAS, in furtherance of these strategies, Amax Gold and Cyprus have
cooperated in the development of the Project by Omolon, and the debt financing
initially anticipated to be necessary to reach Project Completion had been
arranged by means of the Financing Agreements (as such capitalized terms are
defined herein);
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Amax Gold, the Special Committee
thereof and the Board of Directors of Cyprus each determined that it was
advisable and in the best interests of their respective stockholders to
consummate, and each approved the acquisition of Magadan by Amax Gold by means
of a merger (the "Merger") to be effected pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of
Merger, initially executed as of January 24, 1996, among Amax Gold, Amax Russia,
Cyprus, Cyprus Gold and Magadan (the "Merger Agreement");
WHEREAS, primarily as a result of increased costs for the Project,
finalization of the Merger has been delayed, and Amax Gold and Cyprus have
determined that approximately an additional $48 million for capital costs will
be required;
WHEREAS, Cyprus is in the process of securing the remaining required
financing from the following sources: $30 million from the proceeds of
additional debt financing under Amended Financing Agreements with the Project
Lenders; $6 million from the Additional Equity Contribution to Omolon and $14
million under a Subordinated Loan Agreement;
<PAGE>
WHEREAS, Magadan is proposed to be acquired by Amax Gold subject to
the terms of the debt financing; and
WHEREAS, Amax Gold, Amax Russia, Cyprus, Cyprus Gold and Magadan
desire to amend and restate the Merger Agreement primarily to incorporate the
terms of the revised debt financing, which financing is a condition to the
Merger;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements set forth in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
1.01 The Merger. At the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.02),
----------
upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, Amax Russia
shall be merged with and into Magadan in accordance with the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware (the "DGCL"). Magadan shall be the surviving
----
corporation in the Merger (the "Surviving Corporation"). Amax Russia and
---------------------
Magadan are sometimes referred to herein as the "Constituent Corporations". As
------------------------
a result of the Merger, the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Constituent Corporations shall be converted or cancelled in the manner provided
in Section 1.03.
1.02 Effective Time. Immediately prior to the Closing (as defined in
--------------
Section 1.04), a certificate of merger (the "Certificate of Merger") shall be
---------------------
duly prepared and executed by the Constituent Corporations and delivered to the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware for filing, as provided in Section
251 of the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective at the time of the filing of
the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of Delaware (the date and
time of such filing being referred to herein as the "Effective Time").
--------------
1.03 Conversion of Shares. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the
--------------------
Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof:
(a) Capital Stock of Amax Russia. Each issued and outstanding
----------------------------
share of the common stock, par value $100 per share, of Amax Russia ("Amax
----
Russia Common Stock") shall be converted into and become one fully paid and
- -------------------
nonassessable share of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Surviving
Corporation (the "Surviving Corporation Common Stock"). Each certificate
----------------------------------
representing outstanding shares of Amax Russia Common Stock shall at the
Effective Time represent an equal number of shares of Surviving Corporation
Common Stock.
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<PAGE>
(b) Magadan Common Stock. The 1,000 issued and outstanding
--------------------
shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of Magadan (the "Magadan
-------
Common Stock") shall be converted into, in the aggregate, the right to receive,
- -------------
on the dates, in the manner and to the extent set forth in Sections 1.08 and
1.09, (i) the Closing Shares (as defined in Section 1.08), to be delivered at
Closing, (ii) the Production Shares (as defined in Section 1.08), if any, to be
delivered following the Project Production Date, and (iii) the Contingent
Payment Shares (as defined in Section 1.09), if any, to be delivered from time
to time following each Contingent Payment Event ((i), (ii) and (iii)
collectively, the "Merger Consideration").
--------------------
1.04 Closing. The closing of the Merger (the "Closing") will take
------- -------
place at the offices of Amax Gold Inc., 9100 East Mineral Circle, Englewood,
Colorado 80112, or at such other place as the parties hereto mutually agree, on
a date and at a time to be specified by the parties, which shall in no event be
later than 10:00 a.m., local time, on the fifth business day following
satisfaction of the condition set forth in Section 7.11, provided that the other
closing conditions set forth in Articles VII and VIII have been satisfied or
waived in accordance with this Agreement, or on such other date as the parties
hereto mutually agree (the "Closing Date"). At the Closing, to evidence the
------------
conversion of shares set forth in Section 1.03 and subject to procedures to be
adopted by the parties to effect a pledge of the Surviving Corporation Common
Stock to the Project Lenders, (a) Cyprus Gold shall deliver to Amax Gold the
certificates that prior to the Merger represented all of the shares of Magadan
Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, in
genuine and unaltered form, which certificates shall be deemed cancelled at the
Effective Time, and (b) upon receipt of the certificates representing all of the
shares of the Magadan Common Stock, Amax Gold shall deliver to Cyprus Gold a
certificate representing the Closing Shares, duly registered in the name of
Cyprus Gold. At the Closing there also shall be delivered to Amax Gold, Amax
Russia, Cyprus, Cyprus Gold and Magadan the certificates and other documents and
instruments required to be delivered under Articles VII and VIII.
1.05 Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving
--------------------------------------------------------
Corporation. At the Effective Time, (i) the Certificate of Incorporation of
- -----------
Magadan shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation
until thereafter amended as provided by law and such Certificate of
Incorporation, and (ii) the Bylaws of Magadan as in effect immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until
thereafter amended as provided by law, the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation and such Bylaws.
1.06 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation. The
---------------------------------------------------
directors and officers of Amax Russia immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the directors and officers of the
Surviving Corporation, until their successors shall have been duly elected or
appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in
accordance with the Surviving Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws.
-3-
<PAGE>
1.07 Effects of the Merger. Subject to the foregoing, the effects of
---------------------
the Merger shall be as provided in the applicable provisions of the DGCL.
1.08 Closing Shares and Production Shares.
------------------------------------
(a) (i) The Closing Shares shall consist of 11,789,474 fully paid and
nonassessable shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of Amax Gold
(the "Amax Gold Common Stock") (such shares of Amax Gold Common Stock being the
----------------------
"Closing Shares").
--------------
(ii) The Production Shares shall consist of 4,210,526 fully
paid and nonassessable shares of Amax Gold Common Stock (the "Production
----------
Shares"), the issuance of which shall be subject to and conditioned upon the
- ------
occurrence of the Project Production Date.
(b) Immediately upon the determination by Amax Gold that the
Project Production Date has occurred, Amax Gold shall notify Cyprus Gold in
writing thereof and that Amax Gold has set a date for delivery to Cyprus Gold of
the Production Shares, which date shall be no later than ten (10) days after
the date of such notice. On such date, Amax Gold will deliver to Cyprus Gold a
certificate or certificates representing the Production Shares, duly registered
in the name of Cyprus Gold.
1.09 Contingent Payment Shares; Additional Deposits. (a) In
----------------------------------------------
connection with each Additional Deposit for which Reserve Ounces have been
established (the later to occur of the Acquisition of an Additional Deposit and
such establishment of Reserve Ounces is referred to herein as a "Contingent
----------
Payment Event"), Cyprus Gold shall be entitled to receive, as part of the Merger
- -------------
Consideration, a number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Amax Gold
Common Stock equal to (i) $10.00 times the product of (A) the number of Reserve
Ounces in each Additional Deposit times (B) the percentage interest held by Amax
Gold (directly or indirectly) in such Additional Deposit (the "Reserve Value")
-------------
(ii) divided by the Average Market Price as of the date of the delivery of the
Contingent Payment Shares (such shares of Amax Gold Common Stock being referred
to herein as "Contingent Payment Shares"); provided that Amax Gold shall deliver
-------------------------
Contingent Payment Shares to Cyprus Gold only to the extent that the Reserve
Value of the Additional Deposit for which such shares are being delivered, when
added to the Reserve Value of all other Additional Deposits in respect of which
Contingent Payment Shares have been issued, does not exceed $45,000,000, and,
provided further, that Amax Gold shall have no obligation to deliver Contingent
Payment Shares with respect to any Additional Deposit Acquired after June 30,
2004. Amax Gold shall use its Commercially Reasonable Efforts to cause Omolon
to identify and explore Additional Deposits.
(b) Immediately upon the determination by Amax Gold that the
Contingent Payment Event has occurred with respect to any Additional Deposit,
Amax Gold shall notify Cyprus Gold in writing (i) that such Contingent Payment
Event has occurred and (ii) that Amax Gold has set a date for delivery to Cyprus
of the Contingent Payment Shares with respect to such Additional Deposit, which
date shall be no later than ten (10) days after
-4-
<PAGE>
the date of such notice with respect to such Additional Deposit. On each such
date with respect to an Additional Deposit, Amax Gold will deliver to Cyprus
Gold a certificate or certificates representing the Contingent Payment Shares
with respect to such Additional Deposit, duly registered in the name of Cyprus
Gold.
1.10 Assignment of Right to Receive Additional Consideration. Cyprus
-------------------------------------------------------
Gold shall have the right, from time to time, with written notice to Amax Gold,
to assign to a Subsidiary of Cyprus its right to receive Production Shares or
Contingent Payment Shares pursuant to Sections 1.08 and 1.09.
1.11 Adjustments to Consideration. In the event, subsequent to the
----------------------------
date of this Agreement and prior to any other payment date pursuant to Sections
1.08 or 1.09, that any capital stock or other securities are issued in respect
of, in exchange for, or in substitution of, any shares of Amax Gold Common Stock
by reason of any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, merger,
consolidation, spin-off, partial or complete liquidation, stock dividend, split-
up, distribution to stockholders or combination of the shares of Amax Gold
Common Stock or any other change in Amax Gold's capital structure, or any assets
(including but not limited to cash, but excluding ordinary cash dividends) of
Amax Gold are distributed to the stockholders of Amax Gold, appropriate
adjustments shall be made to the consideration payable pursuant to Sections 1.08
and 1.09 so as to fairly and equitably preserve, as far as practicable, the
original rights and obligations of the parties hereto.
1.12 Further Assurances. Each party hereto will execute such further
------------------
documents and instruments and take such further actions as reasonably may be
requested by one or more of the others to consummate the Merger, to vest the
Surviving Corporation with full title to all assets, properties, rights,
approvals, immunities and franchises of either of the Constituent Corporations
or to effect the other purposes of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF CYPRUS
Cyprus hereby represents and warrants to Amax Gold as follows:
2.01 Organization of Cyprus. Cyprus is a corporation duly organized,
----------------------
validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
Cyprus, Cyprus Gold and Magadan each, with respect to each agreement to which it
is a party, has (and at or prior to Closing Date, with respect to the Amended
Financing Agreements and the Subordinated Loan Guaranties, will have) full
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, the
Financing Agreements, the Subordinated Loan Guaranties and the Amended Financing
Agreements and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
-5-
<PAGE>
2.02 Authority. The execution and delivery by Cyprus, Cyprus Gold
---------
and Magadan of this Agreement, the Project Agreements, the Financing Agreements,
the Amended Financing Agreements, the Subordinated Loan Guaranties and the
Additional Equity Contribution (to the extent any such Person is a party
thereto), and the performance by Cyprus, Cyprus Gold and Magadan of their
respective obligations hereunder and thereunder, have been (or, with respect to
the Amended Financing Agreements, the Subordinated Loan Guaranties and the
Additional Equity Contribution, at or prior to the Closing Date, will be) duly
and validly authorized by their respective Boards of Directors and stockholders,
to the extent required by applicable law, and no other corporate action on the
part of Cyprus, Cyprus Gold, Magadan or their stockholders is necessary to
approve any such agreement. Each of this Agreement, the Project Agreements and
the Financing Agreements has been (or with respect to the Amended Financing
Agreements, the Subordinated Loan Guaranties and the Additional Equity
Contribution, at or prior to the Closing Date, will be) duly and validly
executed and delivered by Cyprus, Cyprus Gold and Magadan and constitute (or
with respect to such agreements will constitute) legal, valid and binding
obligations of Cyprus, Cyprus Gold and Magadan enforceable against Cyprus,
Cyprus Gold and Magadan in accordance with its terms, in each such case to the
extent they are parties thereto.
2.03 Organization of Cyprus Gold. Cyprus Gold is a corporation duly
---------------------------
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of
Delaware, and has full corporate power and authority to conduct its business as
and to the extent now conducted and to own, use and lease its Assets and
Properties. Cyprus Gold is duly qualified, licensed or admitted to do business
as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in the State of Colorado, which
is the only jurisdiction in which the ownership, use or leasing of its Assets
and Properties, or the conduct or nature of its business, makes such
qualification, licensing or admission necessary.
2.04 Organization of Magadan. Magadan is a corporation duly
-----------------------
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of
Delaware, and has full corporate power and authority to conduct its business as
and to the extent now conducted and to own, use and lease its Assets and
Properties. There is no jurisdiction in which the ownership, use or leasing of
its Assets and Properties, or the conduct or nature of its business, makes such
qualification, licensing or admission as a foreign corporation necessary.
Magadan has engaged in no operations or activities and has no assets or
liabilities, other than in respect of or in connection with the organization,
activities and operations of Omolon and the interest of Magadan in Omolon.
2.05 Capital Stock. The authorized capital stock of Magadan consists
-------------
solely of 1,000 shares of Magadan Common Stock. One hundred shares of Magadan
Common Stock have been issued and are outstanding and no shares are held in the
treasury of Magadan. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Magadan Common
Stock are duly authorized, validly issued and outstanding, fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive
-6-
<PAGE>
rights. Except for this Agreement, there are no outstanding Options with respect
to Magadan.
2.06 Financial Statements of Magadan. The unaudited balance sheet of
-------------------------------
Magadan as at December 31, 1993, 1994 and 1995 and June 30, 1996 and statement
of cash flows of Magadan for the years ending on December 31, 1993, 1994 and
1995 and for the six months ended June 30, 1996 (collectively, the "Magadan
-------
Financial Statements"), certified by a duly authorized financial officer of
- --------------------
Magadan, fairly present the financial condition of Magadan as of the respective
dates thereof and were prepared in conformity with GAAP in the United States.
Magadan had, as of the respective dates of such Magadan Financial Statements, no
material contingent obligations, liabilities for taxes or unusual forward or
long term commitments not disclosed by, or reserved against in, such Magadan
Financial Statements or the notes thereto. Since June 30, 1996, Magadan has not
suffered any change in its business, prospects or financial condition, nor has
it incurred any substantial or unusual loss or liability or undertaken or agreed
to undertake any substantial or unusual obligation (except under the Financing
Agreements, the Project Agreements, the Amended Financing Agreements,
Subordinated Loan Agreement, Subordinated Loan Guaranty of Magadan and in
connection with the Additional Equity Contribution and agreements entered into
pursuant to Section 9.09) that in any such case would have a Material Adverse
Effect.
2.07 Ownership of Magadan and Omolon Shares. Cyprus Gold owns,
--------------------------------------
beneficially and of record, all the shares of Magadan Common Stock, free and
clear of all Liens other than those created or permitted by the Financing
Agreements or that will be created or permitted under the Amended Financing
Agreements and the Subordinated Loan Agreement, and Magadan owns, beneficially
and of record, 50% of all the Omolon Shares, free and clear of all Liens other
than those created or permitted by such agreements.
2.08 No Agreements Relating to Magadan Common Stock or the Omolon
------------------------------------------------------------
Shares. Except as set forth in the Financing Agreements, the OPIC Insurance
- ------
Contracts (and the letter agreement, dated November 9, 1995, between OPIC and
Cyprus), the Omolon Charter, the Foundation Agreement, the Shareholders
Agreement, or as contemplated by the Amended Financing Agreements or the
Additional Equity Contribution, none of Cyprus or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to or is bound by any agreement, arrangement or under standing relating
to the Magadan Common Stock or the Omolon Shares.
2.09 Brokers. All negotiations relative to this Agreement and the
-------
transactions contemplated hereby have been carried out by Cyprus directly with
Amax Gold without the intervention of any Person on behalf of Cyprus in such
manner as to give rise to any claim by any Person against Amax Gold, Magadan or
Omolon for a finder's fee, broker age commission or similar payment.
2.10 No Conflicts. The execution and delivery by Cyprus, Cyprus Gold
------------
and Magadan of this Agreement and the Project Agreements and Financing
Agreements to which they are a party do not (and the Amended Financing
Agreements, Subordinated Loan
-7-
<PAGE>
Agreement, the Subordinated Loan Guaranties, Additional Equity Contribution, the
North Vein Agreement and the Gold Sales Arrangements, at the Closing Date, will
not) and the performance by Cyprus, Cyprus Gold and Magadan of their obligations
under this Agreement and such other agreements and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not:
(a) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of the certificate of incorporation or by-
laws (or comparable organizational documents) of Cyprus, Cyprus Gold, Magadan or
Omolon;
(b) except as disclosed in Section 2.10(b) of the Disclosure
---------------------------------
Schedule, (i) (A) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, (B)
- --------
constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under,
(C) require Cyprus, Cyprus Gold, Magadan or Omolon to obtain any consent,
approval or action of, make any filing with or give any notice to any Person as
a result or under the terms of, or (D) result in the creation or imposition of
any Lien (except for Liens created or permitted by the Financing Agreements, the
Amended Financing Agreements, the Subordinated Loan Agreement and any agreement
entered into pursuant to Sections 9.08 or 9.09) upon Magadan or Omolon or any of
their respective Assets or Properties (including, without limitation, the Omolon
Shares and the Magadan Common Stock), under any Contract or License to which
Cyprus, Cyprus Gold, Magadan or Omolon is a party or by which any of their
respective Assets and Properties is bound; or (ii) conflict with or result in a
violation or breach of any term or provision of any Law or Order applicable to
Cyprus, Cyprus Gold, Magadan or Omolon, or any of their respective Assets and
Properties.
2.11 Taxes. All Tax returns and reports of Magadan required by Law
-----
(as presently interpreted and in effect) to be filed have been duly filed and
all tax assessments, fees and other governmental charges upon Magadan (including
any Taxes reportable on any Tax return), its properties and its income, which
are due and payable, have been paid, other than those currently payable without
penalty or interest.
2.12 Certain Information Supplied. None of the information
----------------------------
identified in Section 2.12 of the Disclosure Schedule, which information was
---------------------------------------
supplied in writing by Cyprus, Cyprus Gold or Magadan for inclusion in the
consent solicitation statement to be provided to the stockholders of Amax Gold
with respect to approval of this Agreement and related matters (the "Consent
Solicitation Statement"), contains any untrue statement of a material fact or
omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading.
2.13 Representations and Warranties with Respect to Omolon. (a)
-----------------------------------------------------
Omolon is a closed joint stock company duly organized and validly existing under
the laws of the Russian Federation and, as of the Closing, is or will be
registered with all relevant registration bodies in the Russian Federation and
has full power to own the properties which
-8-
<PAGE>
it owns and proposes to own for the purposes of the Project and to carry out the
business which it carries out and proposes to carry out for the purposes of the
Project. Omolon has no subsidiaries.
(b) Omolon has an authorized capital of Rb. 388,480,000,000 (the
equivalent of approximately U.S. $80,000,000 when contributed) consisting of
80,000 shares with a nominal value of Rb. 4,856,000 each; provided that at or
prior to the Closing Date, the authorized capital of Omolon will have been duly
increased to the equivalent of approximately U.S. $86,000,000 with adjustments
to the number of shares issued or the nominal value of outstanding shares as
necessary to reflect such increase in authorized capital. The first amendment
to the amended and restated Omolon Charter accurately sets forth a list of the
shareholders in Omolon as of the date of this Agreement, together with the
number of Omolon Shares and the percentage of all Omolon Shares that are owned
by each of such shareholders. There are no Options relating to the existing
Omolon Shares or for the issuance of additional shares of Omolon, except
pursuant to the terms of the Foundation Agreement, the Omolon Charter and the
Shareholders Agreement. No person has any right, other than a shareholder or in
respect of the Tranche 2 Loan, the OPIC Tranche 2 Loan (as such terms are
defined in the EBRD Loan Agreement) and the Subordinated Loan Agreement or in
respect of the amount payable by Omolon under the North Vein Agreement, to share
in the profits of Omolon.
(c) The audited balance sheet of Omolon as at December 31, 1995
and the related audited statement of profit and loss of Omolon for the fiscal
year ending on that date, and the unaudited balance sheet of Omolon as at June
30, 1996 and the related unaudited statement of profit and loss of Omolon for
the portion of the fiscal year then ended (collectively, the "Omolon Financial
----------------
Statements"), certified by the General Manager of Omolon, fairly present the
- ----------
financial condition of Omolon as of the respective dates thereof and were
prepared in conformity with GAAP in the Russian Federation. Omolon had, as of
the respective dates of such Omolon Financial Statements, no material contingent
obligations, liabilities for taxes or unusual forward or long term commitments
not disclosed by, or reserved against in, such Omolon Financial Statements or
the notes thereto. To the Knowledge of Cyprus, since June 30, 1996, Omolon has
not suffered any change in its business, prospects or financial condition which
has a Material Adverse Effect, nor has it incurred any substantial or unusual
loss or liability or undertaken or agreed to undertake any substantial or
unusual obligation (except under the Financing Agreements and the Project
Agreements, and, when duly entered into, the Amended Financing Agreements, the
Subordinated Loan Agreement and any agreement entered into under Sections 9.08
and 9.09) that, in any such case, would have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Omolon owns, free of all Liens other than those created or
permitted by the Financing Agreements (or to be created or permitted under the
Amended Financing Agreements), all of its Assets and Properties that have a book
value in excess of $10,000 equivalent each (including real property, personal
property, intellectual property and any other assets the ownership of which is
reflected on its most recent balance sheet referred
-9-
<PAGE>
to in Section 2.13(c) or which are referred to in the Security Documents), and
Omolon has the exclusive right to use (as provided in the license referred to
below) the real property owned by the Russian government that is the subject of
the Omolon License and the Lease Agreement D7E dated June 25, 1995 between the
Administration of the North Evensk District of the Magadan Region and Omolon.
Omolon's Assets and Properties are not subject to any Lien, and Omolon is not
subject to any contract, arrangement or statute, whether conditional or
unconditional, pursuant to which any such Lien may be created, except for Liens
created or permitted by the Financing Agreements (or to be created or permitted
under the Amended Financing Agreements, the Subordinated Loan Agreement or any
agreement entered into by Omolon pursuant to Sections 9.08 and 9.09).
(e) Omolon is not in violation of any material Law or Order (as
presently interpreted and in effect) which is applicable to Omolon or its Assets
and Properties. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.13(e) of the Disclosure
Schedule, to the best of Cyprus' Knowledge, no Law or Order has been proposed or
is expected which may have a Material Adverse Effect. All Tax returns and
reports of Omolon required by Law (as presently interpreted and in effect) to be
filed have been duly filed and all tax assessments, fees and other governmental
charges upon Omolon (including any Taxes reportable on any Tax return), its
properties and its income, which are due and payable, have been paid, other than
those currently payable without penalty or interest.
(f) Omolon is not engaged in nor, to the best of Cyprus'
Knowledge, threatened by, any litigation, arbitration or administrative
proceeding, the outcome of which reasonably may be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(g) The Financing Agreements and Project Agreements (and, at the
Closing Date, the Amended Financing Agreements, the Subordinated Loan Agreement,
the Gold Sales Arrangements and the North Vein Agreement) to which Omolon or
Magadan, as the case may be, is or will be a party constitute and will at
Closing constitute valid and legally binding obligations of Omolon or Magadan,
as the case may be, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.
(h) Except as set forth on Section 2.10(b) of the Disclosure
---------------------------------
Schedule there are no Russian Government Authorizations required in connection
- --------
with the Merger. As of the date of this Agreement, Magadan or Omolon has
obtained all Russian Government Authorizations required under applicable Law (as
presently interpreted and in effect) in connection with the Project or the
execution, delivery or performance of any of the Financing Agreements or Project
Agreements, except for (i) Russian Government Authorizations required under
Environmental Law, referred to in Section 2.16 or as required in connection with
the Amended Financing Agreements, the Additional Equity Contribution, the
Subordinated Loan Agreement, the North Vein Agreement or any loan agreement
entered into by Omolon pursuant to Sections 9.08 or 9.09 and (ii) other
construction and operating permits and approvals which are not yet required to
be obtained, which will be routinely issued in the course of designing,
constructing and operating the Project and with respect to
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<PAGE>
which there is no reason to believe that Omolon will not be able to obtain such
permits and approvals at the time they are needed for the Project.
2.14 Furnishing of Certain Documents. Except for the Financing
-------------------------------
Agreements and Project Agreements (and the Amended Financing Agreements, the
Subordinated Loan Agreement, the Subordinated Loan Guaranties and the North Vein
Agreement to be entered into prior to Closing and in connection with Magadan's
portion of the Additional Equity Contribution), and the amendments and waivers
thereunder, and the other agreements, contracts, instruments or other documents
each as listed in Section 2.14 of the Disclosure Schedule, (a) neither Cyprus
---------------------------------------
Gold, Magadan nor Omolon is a party to or is bound by any agreement, contract,
instrument or other document under which it has incurred or could reasonably be
expected to incur liabilities or obligations exceeding $100,000 (or the
equivalent in other currencies) and (b) none of Cyprus, Cyprus Gold, Magadan or
Omolon is a party to or is bound by any material agreement, arrangement or
understanding with or relating to Magadan or Omolon or the Russian Shareholders.
Cyprus has furnished or caused to be furnished to Amax Gold true and complete
copies of each of the Financing Agreements and the Project Agreements, each as
amended, supplemented and modified to and including, and as in effect on, the
date hereof.
2.15 No Default. (a) Except for conditions waived by the Project
----------
Lenders, no event existed at funding that would have entitled the Project
Lenders not to fund the Loans under the EBRD Loan Agreement or the OPIC Finance
Agreement or which would have (or with notice or passage of time would have)
entitled either Project Lender to accelerate the maturity of such Loans,
terminate the commitments thereunder or exercise other remedies. At the Closing
Date no event will have occurred which would entitle any lender not to fund the
Loans under the Amended Financing Agreement or the Subordinated Loan Agreement
or which would (or with notice or the passage of time would) entitle any lender
to accelerate the maturity of any of the Financing Agreements, the Amended
Financing Agreements or the Subordinated Loan Agreement, terminate any unfunded
commitment thereunder or exercise other remedies; provided that, at the Closing
Date, conditions previously waived by any lender pursuant to certain waiver
letters shall be satisfied, waived to a further time or waived permanently.
(b) Neither Omolon nor Magadan is, and no event has occurred
which would (or with notice or passage of time would) cause either Omolon or
Magadan to be, in default under the certificate of incorporation of Magadan, the
Omolon Charter, the Foundation Agreement, the Shareholders Agreement or the
Omolon License.
(c) To the best of Cyprus' Knowledge and except as set forth on
Schedule 2.15(c), neither Magadan nor Omolon is (or with notice or passage of
time would be) in material default under any other agreement, obligation or duty
to which it is a party or by which it or any of its Assets and Properties are
bound.
-11-
<PAGE>
2.16 Environmental Matters. To the Knowledge of Cyprus, there has
---------------------
been no release or threatened release prior to the date hereof of any pollutants
or hazardous materials at any site or facility owned, operated or leased by
Omolon (or any predecessor or successor in interest to Omolon) which under
applicable Environmental Law could have a Material Adverse Effect. To the
Knowledge of Cyprus, Omolon and its businesses, operations, assets, equipment,
property, leaseholds and other facilities are in compliance with applicable
Environmental Law. As of the date of this Agreement, Omolon has been issued all
permits, licenses, certificates and approvals required under applicable
Environmental Law, except for environmental permits and approvals which are not
yet required to be obtained, which will be routinely issued in the course of
designing, constructing and operating the Project and with respect to which
there is no reason to believe that Omolon will not be able to obtain such
permits and approvals at the time they are needed for the Project, and Omolon
has received no material complaint, order, directive, claim, citation or notice
from any governmental authority with respect to any Environmental Law.
2.17 Project Status. To the Knowledge of Cyprus, there is no fact or
--------------
circumstance that leads Cyprus to believe that the Project will not be completed
in all material respects in accordance with the schedule and budget contained in
the Development Plan or that will result in the Project performing differently
in any material respect than as described in the Development Plan.
2.18 Accuracy of Information. Other than with respect to facts
-----------------------
already Known to Amax Gold as a result of the AGI Activities, all material facts
relating to the Business or Condition of Magadan and Omolon have been disclosed
to Amax Gold in or in connection with this Agreement. No statement made or
other information furnished by Cyprus or on its behalf in this Agreement or in
any other document furnished by it or on its behalf to Amax Gold or any of its
representatives in connection therewith contains any untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state (as of the date made or furnished) any material
fact necessary to make such statement or information not misleading in light of
the circumstances under which it was made or furnished, provided that, to the
extent that any such statement or information was based upon estimates,
forecasts or professional opinions, such estimates, forecasts or opinions
(except as otherwise warranted herein or therein) were made in good faith and
based upon the best available information, but otherwise it does not warrant
that such estimates, forecasts or opinions will ultimately prove to be correct.
-12-
<PAGE>
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF AMAX GOLD
Amax Gold hereby represents and warrants to Cyprus as follows:
3.01 Organization. Each of Amax Gold and Amax Russia is a
------------
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws
of the State of Delaware, and has full corporate power and authority to conduct
its business as and to the extent now conducted and to own, use and lease its
Assets and Properties. Amax Gold is duly qualified, licensed or admitted to do
business and is in good standing in the states of Alaska, Colorado, Nevada, Utah
and Wisconsin, which are the only jurisdictions in which the ownership, use or
leasing of its Assets and Properties, or the conduct or nature of its business,
makes such qualification, licensing or admission as a foreign corporation
necessary. Amax Russia is not required to be qualified, licensed or admitted as
a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction.
3.02 Authority. Amax Gold and Amax Russia have full corporate power
---------
and authority to enter into this Agreement and, subject to obtaining the
affirmative vote or consent of a majority of the outstanding shares of Amax Gold
Common Stock, to perform their respective obligations hereunder and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by Amax Gold and Amax Russia and the consummation
by Amax Gold and Amax Russia of the transactions contemplated hereby have been
duly and validly approved by the respective Boards of Directors of Amax Gold and
Amax Russia and approved by Amax Gold in its capacity as the sole stockholder of
Amax Russia. The Special Committee of the Board of Directors of Amax Gold has
recommended adoption of this Agreement and the approval of the Merger by the
stockholders of Amax Gold and directed that this Agreement be submitted to the
stockholders of Amax Gold for their consideration, and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of Amax Gold, Amax Russia or their respective
stockholders are necessary, other than such approval by the stockholders of Amax
Gold. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Amax
Gold and Amax Russia and constitutes legal, valid and binding obligations of
Amax Gold and Amax Russia enforceable against Amax Gold and Amax Russia in
accordance with its terms.
3.03 No Conflicts. The execution and delivery by Amax Gold and Amax
------------
Russia of this Agreement do not, and the performance by Amax Gold and Amax
Russia of their respective obligations under this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby will not:
(a) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of the certificate of incorporation or by-
laws of Amax Gold or Amax Russia;
-13-
<PAGE>
(b) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any term
or provision of any Law or Order applicable to Amax Gold, Amax Russia or any of
their respective Assets and Properties; or
(c) (i) conflict with or result in a violation or breach of,
(ii) constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default
under, (iii) require Amax Gold or Amax Russia to obtain any consent, approval or
action of, make any filing with or give any notice to any Person as a result or
under the terms of, or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien
(except for Liens created or permitted by the Financing Agreements or
contemplated by the Amended Financing Agreements, the Subordinated Loan
Agreement or any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 9.08 or 9.09) upon
Amax Gold, Amax Russia or any of their respective Assets or Properties under,
any Contract or License to which Amax Gold or Amax Russia is a party or by which
any of their respective Assets and Properties is bound.
3.04 Capital Stock. The authorized capital stock of Amax Gold
-------------
consists solely of (i) 200,000,000 shares of Amax Gold Common Stock, of which
96,509,959 shares are issued and outstanding as of the date hereof and (ii)
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 1,840,000 shares are issued and
outstanding as of the date hereof. The shares of Amax Gold Common Stock
comprising the Closing Shares have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action and, when issued to Cyprus in accordance with this Agreement,
will be validly issued and outstanding, fully paid, nonassessable and free of
preemptive rights. The shares of Amax Gold Common Stock comprising the
Production Shares and the Contingent Payment Shares have been duly authorized by
all necessary corporate action and, if and when issued to Cyprus in accordance
with Sections 1.08 and 1.09, respectively, will be validly issued and
outstanding, fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights.
3.05 Brokers. Except for Salomon Brothers, whose fees, commissions
-------
and expenses are the sole responsibility of Amax Gold, all negotiations relative
to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby have been carried out
by Amax Gold directly with Cyprus without the intervention of any Person on
behalf of Amax Gold in such manner as to give rise to any claim by any Person
against Cyprus, Magadan or Omolon for a finder's fee, brokerage commission or
similar payment.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS OF CYPRUS AND AMAX GOLD
Each of Cyprus and Amax Gold covenants and agrees with respect to
itself and, where applicable, its Transaction Subsidiaries, that at all times
from and after the date hereof through the Closing:
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<PAGE>
4.01 Regulatory and Other Approvals. Each of Cyprus and Amax Gold
------------------------------
will, and will cause its Transaction Subsidiaries to (a) use all Commercially
Reasonable Efforts and proceed diligently and in good faith as promptly as
practicable to obtain all consents, acknowledgements, approvals or actions of,
to make all filings with and to give all notices to Governmental or Regulatory
Authorities or any other Person required of it or its Transaction Subsidiaries
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (b) provide such other
information and communications to such Governmental or Regulatory Authorities or
other Persons as Amax Gold, Cyprus, or such Governmental or Regulatory
Authorities or other Persons reasonably may request in connection therewith and
(c) cooperate with the other parties hereto as promptly as practicable in
obtaining all consents, approvals or actions of, making all filings with and
giving all notices to Governmental or Regulatory Authorities or other Persons
required of any other party hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. Each of Cyprus and Amax Gold will provide prompt notification to the
other when any such consent, approval, action, filing or notice referred to in
clause (a) above is obtained, taken, made or given, as applicable, and will
advise the other of any communications (and, unless precluded by Law, provide
copies of any such communications that are in writing) with any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority or other Person regarding any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
4.02 Investigation by Cyprus and Amax Gold. Cyprus will, and will
-------------------------------------
cause Magadan and Omolon to, and Amax Gold to the extent consistent with the AGI
Activities will, (a) provide the other and its officers, directors, employees,
agents, counsel, accountants, financial advisors, consultants and other
representatives (together, "Representatives") with full access, upon reasonable
---------------
prior notice and during normal business hours, to all officers, employees,
agents and accountants of Magadan and Omolon and their Assets and Properties and
Books and Records, and (b) furnish the other and such other Persons with all
such information and data (including, without limitation, copies of Contracts
and other Books and Records) concerning the business and operations of Magadan
and Omolon as the other or any of such other Persons reasonably may request in
connection with such investigation.
4.03 Conduct of Business. Cyprus will cause Magadan and Omolon
-------------------
through Closing to conduct their business only in the ordinary course consistent
with the timely development of the Project. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, Cyprus will, and Amax Gold will, to the extent consistent with
the AGI Activities, use its Commercially Reasonable Efforts to:
(a) cause Magadan and Omolon to use Commercially Reasonable
Efforts to (i) preserve intact the present business organization and reputation
of Magadan and Omolon, (ii) keep available (subject to dismissals and
retirements in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice)
the services of the present officers, employees and consultants of Magadan and
Omolon, (iii) maintain the Assets and Properties of Magadan and Omolon in good
working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, (iv) maintain the
good will of suppliers, lenders and other Persons with whom Magadan or Omolon
has
-15-
<PAGE>
significant business relationships and (v) continue all current development
activities relating to the business and operations of Magadan and Omolon;
(b) except to the extent required by applicable Law (i) cause
the Books and Records to be maintained in the usual, regular and ordinary
manner, (ii) not permit any material change in (A) any accounting, financial
reporting or Tax practice or policy of Magadan or Omolon, or (B) any method of
calculating any contingency or other reserve of Magadan or Omolon for
accounting, financial reporting or Tax purposes and (iii) not permit any change
in the fiscal year of Magadan or Omolon;
(c) (i) maintain, and cause Magadan and Omolon to use
Commercially Reasonable Efforts to maintain, in full force and effect until the
Closing substantially the same levels of insurance coverage as currently in
place, (ii) use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to cause such insurance coverage
held by any Person (other than Magadan or Omolon) for the benefit of Magadan or
Omolon to continue to be provided at the expense of Magadan and Omolon for at
least sixty (60) days after the Closing on substantially the same terms and
conditions as provided on the date of this Agreement and (iii) subject to the
Financing Agreements, cause any and all benefits under such Contracts paid or
payable (whether before or after the date of this Agreement) with respect to the
business, operations, employees or Assets and Properties of Magadan and Omolon
to be paid to Magadan and Omolon; and
(d) cause Magadan and Omolon to comply, in all material
respects, with all Laws and Orders applicable to the business and operations of
Magadan and Omolon and promptly following receipt thereof to give Amax Gold or
Cyprus, as the case may be, copies of any notice received from any Governmental
or Regulatory Authority or other Person alleging any violation of any such Law
or Order.
4.04 Notice and Cure. Each of Cyprus and Amax Gold will notify the
---------------
other in writing of, and contemporaneously will provide the other with true and
complete copies of any and all information or documents relating to, and will
use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to cure before the Closing, any event,
transaction or circumstance, as soon as practicable after it becomes Known to
such party, occurring after the date of this Agreement that causes or will cause
any covenant or agreement of such party under this Agreement to be breached or
that renders or will render untrue any representation or warranty of such party
contained in this Agreement as if the same were made on or as of the date of
such event, transaction or circumstance. Each of Cyprus and Amax Gold also will
notify the other in writing of, and will use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to
cure, before the Closing, any violation or breach, as soon as practicable after
it becomes Known to such party, of any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement made by such party in this Agreement, whether occurring or arising
before, on or after the date of this Agreement. No notice given pursuant to
this Section 4.04 shall have any effect on the representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement for purposes of determining
-16-
<PAGE>
satisfaction of any condition contained herein or shall in any way limit Cyprus'
or Amax Gold's right to seek indemnity under Article XI.
4.05 Fulfillment of Conditions. Through the Closing, each of Cyprus
-------------------------
and Amax Gold will use all Commercially Reasonable Efforts and proceed
diligently and in good faith to satisfy each condition to the obligations of the
other contained in this Agreement and will use all Commercially Reasonable
Efforts not to permit Magadan or Omolon to take or fail to take any action that
could reasonably be expected to result in the nonfulfillment of any such
condition.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF CYPRUS
Cyprus covenants and agrees with respect to itself and its Transaction
Subsidiaries that at all times from and after the date hereof until the Closing
and, with respect to any covenant or agreement by its terms to be performed in
whole or in part after the Closing, for the period specified in Article X, it
will comply with all covenants and provisions of this Article V, except to the
extent Amax Gold may otherwise consent in writing.
5.01 Books and Records. On the Closing Date, Cyprus will, to the
-----------------
extent not already in the possession of Amax Gold, deliver or make available to
Amax Gold at the offices of Magadan and Omolon all of the Books and Records, and
if at any time after the Closing Cyprus discovers in its possession or under its
control any other Books and Records, it will forthwith deliver such Books and
Records to Amax Gold.
5.02 Consent to Issuance of Shares. Cyprus will, with respect to all
-----------------------------
shares of Amax Gold Common Stock beneficially owned by it (and will cause its
subsidiaries to, with respect to all such shares owned by them) consent to the
issuance of the Closing Shares, the Production Shares and the Contingent Payment
Shares pursuant to the Merger and in accordance with this Agreement and will
(and will cause such subsidiaries to) deliver to the Secretary of Amax Gold a
signed and dated consent with respect to such shares in the form of the consent
attached to the Consent Solicitation Statement.
5.03 OPIC Insurance. Cyprus will assign to Amax Gold at Closing the
--------------
OPIC insurance contained in the Contracts of Insurance No. D924 and E381 with
OPIC, dated as of September 29, 1995 and shall obtain and assign to Amax Gold at
Closing additional OPIC insurance with respect to the Additional Equity
Contribution (the "OPIC Insurance Contracts") or assist Amax Gold in obtaining
------------------------
OPIC insurance on substantially the same terms and conditions as provided in the
OPIC Insurance Contracts at or prior to Closing.
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<PAGE>
5.04 Taxes. Cyprus will timely pay all Taxes relating to Magadan or
-----
its ownership interest in Magadan and Omolon, or to any Affiliate of Cyprus or
Magadan (other than Omolon), which are attributable to any tax period, to the
extent such tax period ends on or prior to the Closing Date and for that portion
of any tax period including and ending at the Closing Date, computed as if the
books of the relevant taxpayer had been closed on that date, and will reimburse
Magadan or Amax Gold for any of such Taxes paid by either of them. Taxes other
than taxes measured by gross or net income for which the last day of the taxable
period is not the Closing Date will be allocated pro rata per day between the
period ending on the Closing Date and the period commencing after the Closing
Date.
5.05 Contribution of Intercompany Debt. If, as of the Closing Date,
---------------------------------
the Net Intercompany Debt (as defined below) shall consist of a net indebtedness
of Magadan to Cyprus or any of its Affiliates (other than Omolon and Magadan),
Cyprus shall, prior to or simultaneously with the Closing, contribute or cause
to be contributed such Net Intercompany Debt to the equity of Magadan. If, as
of the Closing Date, the Net Intercompany Debt shall consist of a net
indebtedness of Cyprus and its Affiliates (other than Omolon and Magadan) to
Magadan, Cyprus shall, prior to or simultaneously with the Closing, cause
Magadan to cancel the obligations of Cyprus and its Affiliates (other than
Omolon and Magadan) under such indebtedness. As used herein, the term "Net
---
Intercompany Debt" shall mean (a) all intercompany payables of Magadan to Cyprus
- -----------------
and its Affiliates (other than Omolon and Magadan), other than trade payables
incurred in the ordinary course of business, less (b) the sum of all
intercompany receivables due to Magadan from Cyprus and its Affiliates (other
than Omolon and Magadan), other than trade receivables incurred in the ordinary
course of business. For purposes of this Agreement, intercompany payables and
intercompany receivables shall be deemed (i) to include any payables and
receivables relating to the inclusion of Magadan in the consolidated federal
income tax returns filed by Cyprus and its Affiliates for periods through the
Closing Date and (ii) to exclude the cash in account number 1001738853 at
Pittsburgh National Bank established pursuant to the letter agreement with the
Project Lenders dated April 22, 1996 provided by Cyprus to Magadan that is used
to support the Financing Agreements or the Amended Financing Agreements (which
cash shall remain available to support such financing after the Closing Date so
long as may be required by such agreements at which time any balance remaining
shall be repaid to Cyprus).
5.06 Additional Financing Agreements. Cyprus will use all
-------------------------------
Commercially Reasonable Efforts to (i) authorize, execute, deliver, satisfy all
conditions to borrowing under, and consummate the Amended Financing Agreements
(providing for borrowing by Omolon of least $30,000,000 from the Project Lenders
in addition to amounts borrowed under the Financing Agreements) and the
Subordinated Loan Agreement (providing for borrowing by Omolon of at least
$14,000,000), including the Subordinated Loan Guaranties at or prior to the
Closing Date, including without limitation the execution of all documents, the
obtaining of all consents, approvals, licenses and permits of third parties and
Governmental or Regulatory Authorities, and the completion of all other action
reasonably necessary or desirable to satisfy its obligations under this Section
5.06 and (ii) make such
-18-
<PAGE>
agreements valid obligations of Cyprus, Magadan and Omolon, enforceable in
accordance with their terms.
5.07 Additional Equity Contribution. At or prior to the Closing
------------------------------
Date, Cyprus shall cause Magadan to contribute the additional U.S. $3,000,000
required to make its aggregate equity capital contributed to Omolon equal to
U.S. $43,000,000, and Cyprus shall use all Commercially Reasonable Efforts to
cause the shareholders of Omolon other than Magadan to contribute all amounts of
equity capital not yet paid so that the aggregate capital contributed by such
other shareholders will equal $43,000,000.
5.08 Gold Sales Arrangements. Cyprus shall use all Commercially
-----------------------
Reasonable Efforts to implement and maintain in effect Gold Sales Arrangements
for the Project that are acceptable to the Project Lenders and Amax Gold.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS OF AMAX GOLD
Amax Gold covenants and agrees with Cyprus that, at all times from and
after the date hereof through the Closing, Amax Gold will comply with all
covenants and provisions of this Article VI, except to the extent Cyprus may
otherwise consent in writing.
6.01 Consent Solicitation Statement. (a) Amax Gold shall prepare and
------------------------------
file with the SEC the Consent Solicitation Statement as soon as reasonably
practicable after the date hereof, and shall diligently proceed to have the
Consent Solicitation Statement cleared by the SEC. If at any time prior to the
Effective Time any event shall occur that should be set forth in an amendment of
or a supplement to the Consent Solicitation Statement, Amax Gold shall prepare
and file with the SEC such amendment or supplement as soon thereafter as is
reasonably practicable. Cyprus, Magadan and Amax Gold shall cooperate with each
other in the preparation of the Consent Solicitation Statement, and Amax Gold
shall notify Cyprus of the receipt of any comments of the SEC with respect to
the Consent Solicitation Statement and of any requests by the SEC for any
amendment or supplement thereto or for additional information, and shall provide
to Cyprus promptly copies of all correspondence between Amax Gold or any
representative of Amax Gold and the SEC with respect to the Consent Solicitation
Statement. Amax Gold shall give Cyprus and its counsel the opportunity to
review the Consent Solicitation Statement and all responses to requests for
additional information by and replies to comments of the SEC before any such
document is provided to or filed with the SEC. Each of Amax Gold, Cyprus and
Magadan agrees, after consultation with the other parties hereto, to respond
promptly to all such comments of and requests by the SEC and to cause the
Consent Solicitation Statement to be mailed to the holders of Amax Gold Common
Stock entitled to take action with respect thereto at the earliest practicable
time.
-19-
<PAGE>
(b) Amax Gold shall commence solicitation of consents from its
stockholders for the purpose of approving the issuance of the Closing Shares,
the Production Shares and the Contingent Payment Shares pursuant to the Merger
and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement as soon as reasonably
practicable after the date hereof, and will notify Cyprus in writing of the
results thereof promptly following the Expiration Time (as defined in the
Consent Solicitation Statement).
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF AMAX GOLD AND AMAX RUSSIA
The obligations of Amax Gold and Amax Russia hereunder to consummate
the Merger are subject to the fulfillment, at or before the Closing, of each of
the following conditions (all or any of which may be waived in whole or in part
by Amax Gold in its sole discretion):
7.01 Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and
------------------------------
warranties made by Cyprus in this Agreement (other than those made with respect
to a specified date earlier than the Closing Date) shall be true and correct in
all material respects on and as of the Closing Date as though such
representation or warranty was made on and as of the Closing Date, and any
representation or warranty made with respect to a specified date earlier than
the Closing Date shall have been true and correct in all material respects on
and as of such earlier date.
7.02 Performance. Cyprus and Magadan shall have performed and
-----------
complied with, in all material respects, each agreement, covenant and obligation
required by this Agreement to be so performed or complied with by such party at
or before the Closing.
7.03 Officers' Certificates. Cyprus shall have delivered to Amax
----------------------
Gold a certificate, dated the Closing Date and executed by the Chairman of the
Board, the President or any Vice President of Cyprus, substantially in the form
and to the effect of Exhibit A hereto, and a certificate, dated the Closing Date
---------
and executed by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of Cyprus,
substantially in the form and to the effect of Exhibit B hereto.
---------
7.04 Orders and Laws. There shall not be in effect on the Closing
---------------
Date any Order or Law restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making
illegal the con summation of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or which could reasonably be expected to otherwise result in a
material diminution of the benefits of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement to Amax Gold, and there shall not be pending or threatened on the
Closing Date any action or proceeding or any other action in, before or by any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority which could reasonably be expected to
result in the issuance of any such Order or the enactment, promulgation or
deemed applicability to
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<PAGE>
Amax Gold, Magadan, Omolon or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement of
any such Law.
7.05 Regulatory Consents and Approvals. All consents,
---------------------------------
acknowledgments, approvals and actions of, filings with and notices to any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority necessary or desirable to permit Amax Gold,
Amax Russia, Cyprus and Magadan to perform their obligations under this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (a) shall have
been duly obtained, made or given, (b) shall be in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Amax Gold, (c) shall not be subject to the satisfaction of any
condition that has not been satisfied or waived and (d) shall be in full force
and effect, and all terminations or expirations of waiting periods imposed by
any Governmental or Regulatory Authority necessary for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have occurred.
7.06 Third Party Consents. The consents and acknowledgments (or in
--------------------
lieu thereof waivers) listed in Section 2.10(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, and
------------------------------------------
all other acknowledgments or consents (or in lieu thereof waivers) necessary to
permit the performance by Amax Gold, Amax Russia, Cyprus, Magadan and Omolon of
their obligations under this Agreement or to the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby under any Contract to which Amax Gold, Amax
Russia, Cyprus, Magadan or Omolon is a party or by which any of their respective
Assets and Properties are bound (a) shall have been obtained and (b) shall be in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Amax Gold.
7.07 Opinions of Counsel. Amax Gold shall have received the opinion
-------------------
of Philip C. Wolf, Esq., General Counsel of Cyprus, dated the Closing Date and
the opinion of Professor Sirodoev, special Russian counsel to Cyprus and Omolon,
dated the Closing Date, in each case with respect to such matters as Amax Gold
reasonably may request.
7.08 Good Standing Certificates. Cyprus shall have delivered to Amax
--------------------------
Gold (a) copies of the certificates or articles of incorporation (or other
comparable corporate charter documents), including all amendments thereto, of
Magadan certified by the Secretary of State or other appropriate official of the
jurisdiction of incorporation, (b) certificates from the Secretary of State or
other appropriate official of the respective jurisdictions of incorporation to
the effect that Magadan is in good standing or subsisting in such jurisdiction,
listing all charter documents of Magadan on file and attesting to its payment of
all franchise or similar Taxes, and (c) a certificate from the Secretary of
State or other appropriate official in each jurisdiction in which Magadan is
qualified or admitted to do business to the effect that Magadan is duly
qualified or admitted and in good standing in such jurisdiction.
7.09 Resignations of Directors and Officers. Each of the directors
--------------------------------------
and officers of Magadan shall have resigned prior to the Closing Date.
-21-
<PAGE>
7.10 Proceedings. All proceedings to be taken on the part of Cyprus,
-----------
Cyprus Gold, Magadan and Omolon in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and all documents incident thereto shall be reasonably
satisfactory in form and substance to Amax Gold, and Amax Gold shall have
received copies of all such documents and other evidences as Amax Gold
reasonably may request in order to establish the consummation of such
transactions and the taking of all proceedings in connection therewith.
7.11 Stockholders' Approval. The affirmative vote or consent of a
----------------------
majority of the outstanding shares of Amax Gold Common Stock shall have been
obtained.
7.12 Financing Agreements. Each of the EBRD Loan Agreement and the
--------------------
OPIC Finance Agreement shall be in full force and effect, the obligations of the
respective Project Lenders to make loans to Omolon thereunder shall not have
been suspended or terminated, and, except for waivers granted under the
Financing Agreements listed in Section 2.14 of the Disclosure Schedule, Amax
---------------------------------------
Gold shall have received original or certified copies of the documents delivered
to EBRD or OPIC pursuant to Sections 4.01 and 4.02 of the EBRD Loan Agreement
and of the OPIC Financing Agreement (and originals or certified copies of all
amendments, supplements or other modifications of such documents), any and all
amendments, supplements or modifications since the date of this Agreement to any
of the Financing Agreements or Project Agreements shall be satisfactory to Amax
Gold in form and substance, and no event or condition shall have occurred or
exist which would prevent Omolon from satisfying any conditions precedent for
additional borrowings under the Amended Financing Agreements or the Subordinated
Loan Agreement or the Subordinated Loan Guaranties. Conditions which have been
waived by the Project Lenders pursuant to certain waiver letters shall have been
satisfied, waived to a future time or waived permanently prior to the Merger.
7.13 OPIC Insurance. Amax Gold shall have been assigned the rights
--------------
and obligations of Cyprus and Magadan under the OPIC Insurance Contracts in
accordance with the terms thereof and of the letter agreement, dated November 9,
1995, between OPIC and Cyprus, together with OPIC equity insurance with respect
to the portion of the Additional Equity Contribution made by Magadan at or prior
to the Closing Date or shall have obtained OPIC equity insurance on
substantially the same terms and conditions as provided in the OPIC Insurance
Contracts and such insurance shall be in full force and effect, and Amax Gold
shall have received evidence satisfactory to it that the pledge of the Omolon
Shares and the shares of Surviving Corporation Common Stock under the Security
Documents shall not interfere with the ability to tender such shares under the
OPIC Insurance Contracts.
7.14 Omolon Shares. All of the Omolon Shares referred to in Section
-------------
2.13(b) shall have been duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
registered with the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation and all state
duties and taxes payable in connection with such issuance and registration shall
have been duly paid by Omolon.
-22-
<PAGE>
7.15 Exploration Funding under Financing Agreements. Amax Gold shall
----------------------------------------------
have received evidence in form and substance satisfactory to it that Omolon will
be permitted under the terms of the Financing Agreements, the Amended Financing
Agreements and the Subordinated Loan Agreement to fund exploration activities as
contemplated by Section 1.09.
7.16 Additional Debt Financing and Equity; Gold Sales Arrangements.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Each of the Amended Financing Agreements, Subordinated Loan Agreement and the
Subordinated Loan Guaranties shall be duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the parties thereto in the form and substance satisfactory to both Cyprus and
Amax Gold and shall be in full force and effect (such agreements shall provide
for additional loans aggregating no less than $30 million in the case of the
Amended Financing Agreements and $14 million in the case of the Subordinated
Loan Agreement), and the obligations of the Lenders to make loans thereunder
shall not have been suspended or terminated; Amax Gold shall have received
original or certified copies of the documents delivered to EBRD or OPIC or the
Bank in satisfaction of all conditions precedent to funding thereunder (and of
all amendments, supple ments or other modifications of such documents), any and
all further amendments, supplements or modifications since the date of this
Agreement to any of the Amended Financing Agreements or the Subordinated Loan
Agreement or the Subordinated Loan Guaranties shall be satisfactory to Amax Gold
in form and substance, and no event or condition shall have occurred or exist
which would prevent Omolon from satisfying any conditions precedent for
additional borrowings under the Amended Financing Agreements or the Subordinated
Loan Agreement. Conditions which have been waived by the Project Lenders or the
Bank at any time prior to Closing pursuant to certain waiver letters shall have
been satisfied, waived to a future time acceptable to Cyprus and Amax Gold or
waived permanently prior to the Merger, the Additional Equity Contributions
shall have been made, the Gold Sales Arrangements shall be in effect and all
consents, approvals, Licenses and permits of any third party or any Governmental
or Regulatory Authority necessary for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Amended Financing Agreements, Subordinated Loan Agreement,
the Subordinated Loan Guaranties, the Additional Equity Contributions and the
Gold Sales Arrangements shall have been obtained and be in full force and
effect.
7.17 North Vein Agreement. The North Vein Agreement shall have been
--------------------
duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto in form and substance
satisfactory to Amax Gold and the Project Lenders and such agreement shall be in
full force and effect.
7.18 Absence of Material Adverse Effect. There shall not have
----------------------------------
occurred between the date hereof and the Closing any event or circumstance that
has had or reasonably can be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
-23-
<PAGE>
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF CYPRUS AND MAGADAN
The obligations of Cyprus and Magadan hereunder to consummate the
Merger are subject to the fulfillment, at or before the Closing, of each of the
following conditions (all or any of which may be waived in whole or in part by
Cyprus in its sole discretion):
8.01 Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and
------------------------------
warranties made by Amax Gold in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all
material respects on and as of the Closing Date as though such representation or
warranty were made on and as of the Closing Date.
8.02 Performance. Amax Gold and Amax Russia shall have performed and
-----------
complied with, in all material respects, each agreement, covenant and obligation
required by this Agreement to be so performed or complied with by such party at
or before the Closing.
8.03 Officers' Certificates. Amax Gold shall have delivered to
----------------------
Cyprus a certificate, dated the Closing Date and executed by the Chairman of the
Board, the President or any Vice President of Amax Gold, substantially in the
form and to the effect of Exhibit C hereto, and a certificate, dated the Closing
---------
Date and executed by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of Amax Gold,
substantially in the form and to the effect of Exhibit D hereto.
---------
8.04 Orders and Laws. There shall not be in effect on the Closing
---------------
Date any Order or Law that became effective after the date of this Agreement
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making illegal the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and there
shall not be pending or threatened on the Closing Date any Action or Proceeding
or any other action in, before or by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority
which could reasonably be expected to result in the issuance of any such Order
or the enactment, promulgation or deemed applicability to Cyprus or the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement of any such Law.
8.05 Regulatory Consents and Approvals. All consents, approvals and
---------------------------------
actions of, filings with and notices to any Governmental or Regulatory Authority
necessary to permit Cyprus, Magadan, Amax Gold, Amax Russia and Omolon to
perform their obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby (a) shall have been duly obtained, made or
given, (b) shall not be subject to the satisfaction of any condition that has
not been satisfied or waived and (c) shall be in full force and effect, and all
terminations or expirations of waiting periods imposed by any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority necessary for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall have occurred.
-24-
<PAGE>
8.06 Third Party Consents. All consents (or in lieu thereof waivers)
--------------------
necessary to permit the performance by Cyprus and Magadan of their respective
obligations hereunder and to the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby as are required under the Contracts listed in Section 2.10(b) of the
----------------------
Disclosure Schedule shall have been obtained.
- -------------------
8.07 Proceedings. All proceedings to be taken on the part of Amax
-----------
Gold and Amax Russia in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and all documents incident thereto shall be reasonably satisfactory in
form and substance to Cyprus, and Cyprus shall have received copies of all such
documents and other evidences as Cyprus reasonably may request in order to
establish the consummation of such transactions and the taking of all
proceedings in connection therewith.
8.08 Opinions of Counsel. Cyprus shall have received the opinion of
-------------------
Deborah J. Friedman, Esq., General Counsel of Amax Gold, dated the Closing Date,
with respect to such matters as Cyprus reasonably may request.
ARTICLE IX
POST-CLOSING AGREEMENTS CONCERNING THE PROJECT
9.01 Intention of the Parties. The consideration to be received by
------------------------
Cyprus for the transfer of Magadan to Amax Gold has been negotiated in part on
the basis that Magadan will be acquired with the anticipated financing for the
Project in place on the terms and conditions set forth in the EBRD Loan
Agreement, the OPIC Finance Agreement, the Amended Financing Agreements and the
Subordinated Loan Agreement and with credit support provided by Cyprus under the
Cyprus Amax Guaranty, the Cyprus Support Agreement, the Reclamation Agreement
and the Subordinated Loan Guaranties. Cyprus and Amax Gold recognize (i) that,
inasmuch as Cyprus has provided such credit support for the obligations of
Omolon under the EBRD Loan Agreement, the OPIC Finance Agreement, the Amended
Financing Agreements and the Subordinated Loan Agreement, situations may arise
in which Cyprus may be obligated to make payments under the Cyprus Amax Guaranty
or the Subordinated Loan Guaranty of Cyprus and (ii) that Amax Gold, under
certain circumstances, will be entitled to look to Cyprus to fund demands on
Amax Gold or Magadan to pay such lenders. In the event Cyprus makes any such
payment, provision will need to be made for the repayment of such amounts by
Omolon and, under limited circumstances, Magadan or Amax Gold. Set forth below
are the arrangements for dealing with such obligations should they arise, as
well as certain related indemnities and agreements.
9.02 Obligations of Amax Gold in Connection With the Financing
---------------------------------------------------------
Agreements, the Amended Financing Agreements or the Subordinated Loan Agreement.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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<PAGE>
(a) Following the Closing Amax Gold shall use its Commercially
Reasonable Efforts: (i) to cause Omolon (through Magadan pursuant to its status
as the "Foreign Party" under the Omolon Charter) to comply with its obligations
under the EBRD Loan Agreement, the OPIC Finance Agreement, the Amended Financing
Agreements and the Subordinated Loan Agreement, including, without limitation,
obligations regarding Project Completion and maintenance of the Loan Life Debt
Service Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Financing Agreements); (ii) to assume
and perform, as the assignee of Cyprus, the obligations of Cyprus under the
Cyprus Support Agreement and the Reclamation Agreement (provided that Amax
Gold's liability for any failure to perform such obligations shall be limited as
provided in Section 9.04(b)); and (iii) to pledge the Surviving Corporation
Common Stock under an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Project Lenders.
(b) Following the Closing, Amax Gold shall keep Cyprus informed
regarding the status of the Project (including liquidity needs of the Project
and progress toward Project Completion) and any circumstances regarding the
Project that Amax Gold believes may lead to a demand for payment under the
Cyprus Amax Guaranty or the Subordinated Loan Guaranty of Cyprus. Upon the
request of Cyprus, Amax Gold shall provide Cyprus with access at all reasonable
times to the Project and such employees, documents and information relating to
the Project as Cyprus reasonably may request.
9.03 Obligations of Cyprus in Connection With the Financing
------------------------------------------------------
Agreements or the Amended Financing Agreements or the Subordinated Loan
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Agreement. Following the Closing, Cyprus (i) shall continue to be obligated
- ---------
under and comply with the Cyprus Amax Guaranty in the event any payment is due
to the Project Lenders under the Cyprus Amax Guaranty or the Bank under the
Subordinated Loan Guaranties, whether or not such payment is due in respect of
the obligations (or defaults with respect thereto) under the Financing
Agreements or the Amended Financing Agreements or the Subordinated Loan
Agreement that have been assumed by or assigned to Amax Gold; (ii) shall use its
Commercially Reasonable Efforts to prevent a default from occurring with respect
to actions or events with respect to Cyprus or Cyprus Gold that would constitute
a default under Section 5.03(c) of the Cyprus Support Agreement or any of
Sections 7.01(d), 7.01(f), 7.01(g) and 7.01(n) of the EBRD Loan Agreement or the
OPIC Finance Agreement, or under Section 7.01(o) of the EBRD Loan Agreement or
the OPIC Finance Agreement (solely to the extent that such action or event
referred to in Section 7.01(o) prevents, limits or restricts Cyprus' ability to
perform the Cyprus Amax Guaranty); (iii) shall fund any payment required to be
made to the Project Lenders under the Cyprus Magadan Guaranty or the Cyprus
Support Agreement or to the Bank under the Subordinated Loan Agreement, unless
such payment has already been made by Cyprus under the Cyprus Amax Guaranty or
the Subordinated Loan Guaranty of Cyprus; and (iv) shall indemnify and hold
harmless Amax Gold from and against all Losses arising out of Cyprus' failure to
comply with this Section 9.03.
-26-
<PAGE>
9.04 Additional Obligations Following Demand By The Project Lenders.
--------------------------------------------------------------
(a) In the event the Project Lenders make a demand for payment
under the Cyprus Amax Guaranty or the Bank makes a demand for payment under the
Subordinated Loan Guaranty of Cyprus, then Amax Gold shall use its Commercially
Reasonable Efforts (through Magadan pursuant to its status as the "Foreign
Party" under the Omolon Charter) to cause Omolon to agree to repay Cyprus for
any amounts so paid by Cyprus (under an agreement with such terms as are
reasonably acceptable to Cyprus and Omolon and, if amounts remain outstanding
under the Financing Agreements or the Amended Financing Agreements or the
Subordinated Loan Agreement after giving effect to such payment, the Project
Lenders and the Bank respectively). In the event Cyprus makes payment under the
Cyprus Amax Guaranty or the Subordinated Loan Guaranty of Cyprus, Cyprus shall
be subrogated to the rights of the Project Lenders and the Bank as the case may
be, to the extent of such payment and to the extent permissible under the
Financing Agreements, the Amended Financing Agreements on the one hand and the
Subordinated Loan Agreement on the other hand, and Cyprus shall not, without the
prior consent of Amax Gold (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), declare a
default or exercise remedies under the Financing Agreements, the Amended
Financing Agreements or the Subordinated Loan Agreement based on the events or
circumstances that gave rise to the demand for payment under the Cyprus Amax
Guaranty or the Subordinated Loan Guaranty of Cyprus. The parties acknowledge
that in such event the circumstances surrounding the Project are likely to have
changed materially and agree to negotiate in good faith with each other and
Omolon an amendment to the Financing Agreements, the Amended Financing
Agreements and the Subordinated Loan Agreement to avoid declaration of a default
or the exercise of remedies upon the occurrence of non-material breaches.
(b) (i) In the event that any default occurs under the Financing
Agreements or the Amended Financing Agreements, resulting in a demand for
payment under the Cyprus Amax Guaranty, and if such default is a result of the
gross negligence or willful misconduct by Amax Gold in the performance of its
obligations assumed under the Cyprus Support Agreement and the Reclamation
Agreement, then in addition to following the procedures set forth in Section
9.04(a), Amax Gold shall reimburse Cyprus for any portion of such payment with
respect to which Omolon fails to reimburse Cyprus on a timely basis.
(ii) In the event that any default occurs under the
Subordinated Loan Agreement resulting in a demand for payment under the
Subordinated Loan Guaranty of Cyprus, then in addition to following the
procedures set forth in Section 9.04(a), to the extent Omolon fails to reimburse
Cyprus within 30 days of the demand for payment under the Subordinated Loan
Guaranty of Cyprus, then Amax Gold shall reimburse Cyprus within 30 days for any
unreimbursed amount.
(c) In the event the Project Lenders have made (or threatened to
make) a demand for payment under the Cyprus Amax Guaranty, and in the event Amax
Gold determines that continuation of the Project would have a material adverse
effect on the
-27-
<PAGE>
business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, Assets and
Properties, liabilities or prospects of Amax Gold, Amax Gold shall have the
right to offer all of its right, title and interest in the Surviving Corporation
Common Stock to Cyprus and Cyprus shall have 30 days from receipt of notice of
such offer to accept or reject such offer. Any failure of Cyprus to respond
within such time period shall be deemed a rejection of such offer in accordance
with Section 9.04(c)(ii).
(i) If Cyprus accepts Amax Gold's interest in the Surviving
Corporation Common Stock, (A) Amax Gold shall deliver all of its right, title
and interest in such shares to Cyprus; (B) Cyprus shall use its Commercially
Reasonable Efforts to assume, and shall, whether or not such assumption is
permitted by the Project Lenders or the Bank, indemnify and hold harmless Amax
Gold against any Losses suffered or incurred by Amax Gold in connection with
Amax Gold's obligations under the Cyprus Support Agreement and the Reclamation
Agreement and the pledge by Amax Gold of the Surviving Corporation Common Stock;
and (C) Amax Gold and Cyprus shall indemnify and hold harmless each other (the
"Indemnified" and "Indemnifying" Party, as the case may be) with respect to any
Losses suffered or incurred by the Indemnified Party as a result of the actions
or omissions of the Indemnifying Party in connection with the Indemnifying
Party's operation of the Project; provided that Amax Gold shall have no
liability hereunder to Cyprus with respect to any Losses arising out of
obligations of Amax Gold or Cyprus to the Project Lenders or the Bank pursuant
to the Financing Agreements, the Amended Financing Agreements, the Subordinated
Loan Agreement or this Agreement, except to the extent such liability arises
under Section 9.04(b)(i); and provided further that Cyprus shall have no
liability hereunder to Amax Gold with respect to any Losses arising out of
payment or other obligations of Cyprus or Amax Gold to the Project Lenders or
the Bank pursuant to the Financing Agreements, the Amended Financing Agreements,
the Subordinated Loan Agreement or this Agreement, except to the extent such
liability arises under Section 9.03, 9.04(c)(i)(B) or 9.04(c)(ii); or
(ii) if Cyprus rejects the Surviving Corporation Common
Stock, then Amax Gold shall retain its obligations under the Reclamation
Agreement and Section 9.04(b)(ii) but shall be released from (A) any obligation
to Cyprus under Section 9.02, including, without limitation, obligations to
continue to operate the Project, to obtain Project Completion or otherwise
perform under the Cyprus Support Agreement; and (B) any obligations to reimburse
Cyprus under Section 9.04(b)(i) in connection with any payments made under the
Cyprus Amax Guaranty, unless such obligation under Section 9.04(b)(i) arose
prior to Amax Gold's offer of Surviving Corporation Common Stock to Cyprus under
Section 9.04(c).
9.05 Project Liquidity Needs. If at any time Amax Gold reasonably
-----------------------
determines that the estimated liquidity needs of the Project (including without
limitation cost overruns in the construction and operation of the Project) will
exceed cash projected to be available to the Project, it will promptly give
Cyprus notice of the estimated amount and timing of each such need for liquidity
(a "Liquidity Need"). In the event that Amax Gold gives any such notice,
--------------
-28-
<PAGE>
(a) Amax Gold shall use its Commercially Reasonable Efforts to
cause Magadan (in its capacity as "Foreign Party" under the Omolon Charter) to
negotiate with (x) the Project Lenders or other financial institutions to obtain
additional loans on commercially reasonable terms to cover such Liquidity Need,
and/or (y) the Russian Shareholders to obtain cash contributions by the Omolon
shareholders of paid-in capital or Subordinated Shareholder Loans to cover such
Liquidity Need. Amax Gold shall keep Cyprus informed of the progress of such
efforts.
(b) If the efforts of Magadan under clause (a) do not result in
obtaining funding sufficient to fund the Liquidity Need, Amax Gold will use
Commercially Reasonable Efforts to arrange for funds to be made available to
Omolon to cover such Liquidity Need on terms reasonably acceptable to Amax Gold
and Omolon. Amax Gold will keep Cyprus informed of the progress of such efforts.
(c) If Amax Gold gives notice to Cyprus that it will not be able
to fund all or any portion of such Liquidity Need in a timely fashion, then
Cyprus will have the right, but not the obligation, to fund such Liquidity Need
(or portion thereof) by making an advance to Omolon.
(i) In the event such advance or advances do not exceed $5
million in the aggregate, each such advance shall be repayable in six months and
bear a commercially reasonable interest rate for projects in the Russian
Federation, and be unsecured and subordinated in right of payment and collection
to the obligations owing to the Project Lenders; and
(ii) To the extent that such unsecured advances exceed or
have exceeded $5 million in the aggregate, or have been outstanding more than
six months, then Cyprus shall make or convert such short term advances to a term
loan on commercially reasonable terms reasonably satisfactory to Cyprus, Omolon
and Amax Gold (with due regard to the amount thereof, the then current
projections of future revenues and operating costs of the Project, the period
for the repayment of the advance, the cost of funds to projects in the Russian
Federation, subordination in right of payment and collection to the obligations
owing to the Project Lenders, and other relevant factors). Amax Gold will,
subject to the requirements of its then existing financing obligations and
applicable law, guaranty to Cyprus the payment when due of amounts owing in
respect of any such advances. Amax Gold shall be entitled, subject to its
fiduciary duties, contractual obligations and requirements of applicable law
relating to the issuance of stock, to satisfy its obligation to make any payment
under such guaranty either in cash or, with the consent of Cyprus, by issuing to
Cyprus shares of Amax Gold Common Stock valued at the Average Market Price at
the date payment is made under such guaranty. In the event that Cyprus does not
consent to the payment of guaranty obligations in shares of Amax Gold Common
Stock, Cyprus acknowledges that Amax Gold may fund such guaranty payment through
the public or private sale of equity or debt securities.
-29-
<PAGE>
9.06 Obligations of Omolon. Nothing in this Article IX shall be
---------------------
construed as limiting in any way the liability of Omolon to pay and perform its
obligations under the Financing Agreements, the Amended Financing Agreements,
the Subordinated Loan Agreement, or any loan or other agreement pursuant to
Section 9.08 or 9.09, or the right of Cyprus or Amax Gold to be subrogated to
the rights of any lender against Omolon to the extent of any payment by Cyprus
or Amax Gold to any lender of amounts under the Cyprus Amax Guaranty or the
Subordinated Loan Guaranties, as the case may be.
9.07 Termination of Rights and Obligations. Anything herein to the
-------------------------------------
contrary notwithstanding, the rights and obligations of Cyprus and Amax Gold
under Sections 9.01 through 9.07 shall terminate automatically upon the
termination in full of the Cyprus Magadan Guaranty in accordance with Section
4.01 thereof and of the Cyprus Amax Guaranty or the Subordinated Loan
Guaranties, as the case may be, and after such termination, Amax Gold shall
indemnify Cyprus and hold it harmless from and against any and all Losses that
may be suffered or incurred by Cyprus in relation to the Reclamation Agreement;
provided that the provisions of Sections 9.02(a)(ii), 9.03(ii), (iii) and (iv),
9.04(b), 9.04(c)(i)(C), 9.04(c)(ii), 9.05 and 9.07 shall survive such
termination until 60 days following the expiration of any applicable statute of
limitations (including all periods of extension, whether automatic or
permissive).
9.08 Debt Prepayment.
---------------
(a) To the extent permitted under the Financing Agreements and
the Amended Financing Agreements without requiring any prepayment of outstanding
loans thereunder, amounts outstanding under the Subordinated Loan Agreement are
to be partially prepaid in an amount equal to the difference between (i) U.S.
$228 million and (ii) the aggregate costs relating to construction and start up
of the Project through the Project Production Date, which shall include working
capital, but which shall exclude any costs for 1997 Operating Supplies (defined
below).
(b) Within 30 days following Project Production Date, Amax Gold
shall, after conferring with Omolon, prepare and deliver to Cyprus a detailed
schedule showing the sums described in Section 9.08(a) above. To the extent
permitted under the Financing Agreements and the Amended Financing Agreements
without requiring any prepayment thereunder, if such sums show that $228 million
exceeds such aggregate costs, Amax Gold shall use Commercially Reasonable
Efforts to cause Omolon to prepay such amount to the Bank within 30 days of the
delivery of such schedule, or if Omolon fails to make such prepayment, Amax Gold
shall make such prepayment no later than 10 days following the date such
prepayment from Omolon was due. In order to fund such prepayment by Omolon, Amax
Gold shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to cause Magadan (as the "Foreign
Party" under the Omolon Charter) to negotiate with the Russian Shareholders to
obtain cash contributions by the Omolon shareholders of paid-in capital or
short-term loans to Omolon sufficient to make such reimbursement, or if such
efforts of Magadan do not result in Omolon obtaining sufficient funding, to
arrange for funds to be
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<PAGE>
made available to Omolon in an amount sufficient to make such prepayment. In
the event Amax Gold makes such prepayment to the Bank, Amax Gold shall be
subrogated to the rights of the Bank against Omolon with respect to the amount
of such reimbursement. In the event the Finance Agreements and the Amended
Finance Agreements do not permit the prepayment contemplated by Section 9.08
without requiring any prepayment thereunder, neither Omolon nor Amax Gold shall
have any obligation to make such prepayment.
(c) If Amax Gold notifies Cyprus of a disagreement regarding the
amount of such repayment and if such dispute is not resolved between the parties
within 30 days, either party may submit the matter to binding and final decision
by arbitration pursuant to Section 11.02(c). In the event of such a
disagreement, amounts not in dispute shall be paid within 30 days of the
delivery of the schedule referred to above, and any amount in dispute shall be
paid into an interest bearing escrow account with interest being paid to the
prevailing party.
9.09 Operating Supplies.
------------------
(a) The Parties acknowledge that, due to the Project's remote
northern location, the Project's annual requirements for parts, materials and
supplies ("Operating Supplies") can be purchased and delivered to the Project
most cost efficiently in the winter over the ice road. Since the Project will
commence operations in 1997, it is necessary to obtain and deliver Operating
Supplies for 1997 ("1997 Operating Supplies") beginning in the fall of 1996.
Further, through the Closing Date the costs of 1997 Operating Supplies are being
funded primarily by Cyprus which is purchasing supplies and arranging for
transport on behalf of Omolon. Any 1997 Operating Supplies that are funded with
the proceeds from the Financing Agreements and the Amended Financing Agreements
shall be addressed pursuant to Section 9.08. In order to facilitate the
financing of these costs and provide reimbursement to Cyprus, Omolon and Cyprus,
with the cooperation of the Russian Shareholders, are seeking a working capital
line of credit for Omolon.
(b) Within 30 days of the Closing Date, Magadan shall, after
conferring with Omolon, prepare and deliver to Cyprus a schedule of expenditures
for 1997 Operating Supplies funded by Cyprus. Amax Gold shall use Commercially
Reasonable Efforts to cause Omolon to reimburse Cyprus within 30 days of
delivery of such schedule of expenditures by taking the actions called for by
the following sentence, or if such efforts do not result in timely reimbursement
of Cyprus, Amax Gold shall make such reimbursement to Cyprus directly no later
than 10 days following the date reimbursement from Omolon was due. Amax Gold
shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts (i) to cause Omolon to reimburse
Cyprus from the 1997 Line of Credit, (ii) if the 1997 Line of Credit is not
available, to cause Magadan (as the "Foreign Party" under the Omolon Charter) to
negotiate with the Russian Shareholders to obtain cash contributions by the
Omolon shareholders of paid-in capital or short-term loans to Omolon sufficient
to make such reimbursement, or (iii) if such efforts of Magadan do not result in
Omolon obtaining sufficient funding, to arrange for funds to be made available
to Omolon in an amount sufficient to make such
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<PAGE>
reimbursement. In the event Amax Gold makes such reimbursement to Cyprus, Amax
Gold shall be subrogated to the rights of Cyprus against Omolon with respect to
the amount of such reimbursement.
(c) Amax Gold or Cyprus may notify the other of a disagreement
regarding the contents of such schedule, and if such dispute is not resolved
between Amax Gold and Cyprus within an additional 30 days, either party may
submit the matter to binding and final decision by arbitration pursuant to
Section 11.02(c). In the event of such a disagreement, amounts not in dispute
shall be paid as set forth in Section 9.09(b) and any amount in dispute shall be
paid into an interest bearing escrow account with interest being paid to the
prevailing party.
(d) To the extent permitted under the Financing Agreements and
the Amended Financing Agreements, Cyprus shall use its Commercially Reasonable
Efforts to cause Magadan (in its capacity as "Foreign Party under the Omolon
Charter) to seek the assistance and cooperation of the Russian Shareholders to
obtain for Omolon at or before Closing a working capital bank line of credit of
at least U.S. $20 million to finance the acquisition and delivery of the
Project's 1997 Operating Supplies the ("1997 Line of Credit").
ARTICLE X
SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS,
WARRANTIES, COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS
10.01 Survival of Representations, Warranties, Covenants and
------------------------------------------------------
Agreements. Notwithstanding any right of Amax Gold (whether or not exercised) to
- ----------
investigate the affairs of Magadan and Omolon or any right of any party (whether
or not exercised) to investigate the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the other party contained in this Agreement, Cyprus and Amax Gold
have the right to rely fully upon the representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements of the other contained in this Agreement; provided, however, that for
purposes of Articles X and XI hereof, Amax Gold shall be deemed to have waived
the failure of any representation or warranty of Cyprus to be true and correct
in any material respect to the extent Amax Gold had Knowledge arising from the
AGI Activities of such failure to be true and correct. The representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements of Cyprus and Amax Gold contained in this
Agreement will survive the Closing (a) until sixty (60) days after the
expiration of all applicable statutes of limitation (including all periods of
extension, whether automatic or permissive) with respect to the representations
and warranties contained in Sections 2.01, 2.02, 2.03, 2.04, 2.05, 2.09, 2.13(a)
and (b), 3.01, 3.02, 3.04, 3.05 and 5.04 (relating to tax matters), and the
covenants and agreements contained in Section 14.03, (b) in the case of all
other representations and warranties and any covenant or agreement to be
performed in whole or in part on or prior to the Closing, until six months
following the Closing Date, and (c) with respect to each other covenant or
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<PAGE>
agreement contained in this Agreement, until sixty (60) days following the
expiration of the applicable statute of limitations (including all periods of
extension whether automatic or permissive) with respect to any other such
covenant or agreement; except that any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement that would otherwise terminate in accordance with clause (a), (b) or
(c) above will continue to survive (as to the applicable matter) if a Claim
Notice or Indemnity Notice (as applicable) shall have been timely given under
Article XI on or prior to such termination date, until the related claim for
indemnification has been satisfied or otherwise resolved as provided in Article
XI.
ARTICLE XI
INDEMNIFICATION
11.01 Other Indemnification.
---------------------
(a) Subject to paragraph (c) of this Section and the other
Sections of this Article XI, Cyprus shall indemnify the Amax Gold Indemnified
Parties in respect of, and hold each of them harmless from and against, any and
all Losses suffered, incurred or sustained by any of them or to which any of
them becomes subject, resulting from, arising out of or relating to any
misrepresentation, breach of warranty or nonfulfillment of or failure to perform
any covenant or agreement on the part of Cyprus (with respect to itself, Cyprus
Gold, Magadan or Omolon) contained in this Agreement.
(b) Subject to paragraph (c) of this Section and the other
Sections of this Article XI, Amax Gold shall indemnify the Cyprus Indemnified
Parties in respect of, and hold each of them harmless from and against, any and
all Losses suffered, incurred or sustained by any of them or to which any of
them becomes subject, resulting from, arising out of or relating to any
misrepresentation, breach of warranty or nonfulfillment of or failure to perform
any covenant or agreement on the part of Amax Gold (with respect to itself and
Amax Russia) contained in this Agreement.
(c) No amounts of indemnity shall be payable in respect of a
Loss arising under Section 11.01(a) or (b) in respect of any breach of warranty
by Cyprus or Amax Gold, as the case may be, unless, until and then only to the
extent that the Indemnified Party thereunder has suffered, incurred, sustained
or become subject to Losses referred to in such Section in excess of $1,000,000
in the aggregate; provided that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to a
misrepresentation or breach of warranty by Cyprus contained in Sections 2.02,
2.05, 2.09, 2.10 and 2.14(a) and (b) or by Amax Gold contained in Sections 3.02,
3.03 and 3.05. Notwithstanding that the Loss is less than $1,000,000 and
therefore not subject to indemnification hereunder, the procedures set forth in
this Article XI shall nonetheless apply, but such procedures may be prosecuted
only at the time that claims for indemnification in the aggregate then exceed
$1,000,000.
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<PAGE>
11.02 Method of Asserting Claims. All claims for indemnification by
--------------------------
any Indemnified Party under Section 11.01 will be asserted and resolved as
follows:
(a) In the event any claim or demand in respect of which an
Indemnified Party might seek indemnity under Section 11.01 is asserted against
or sought to be collected from such Indemnified Party by a Person other than
Cyprus, Cyprus Gold, Magadan, Omolon, Amax Gold or any Affiliate of Cyprus or
Amax Gold (a "Third Party Claim"), the Indemnified Party shall deliver a Claim
-----------------
Notice with reasonable promptness to the Indemnifying Party. If the Indemnified
Party fails to provide the Claim Notice with reasonable promptness after the
Indemnified Party receives notice of such Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying
Party will not be obligated to indemnify the Indemnified Party with respect to
such Third Party Claim to the extent that the Indemnifying Party's ability to
defend has been irreparably prejudiced by such failure of the Indemnified Party.
The Indemnifying Party will notify the Indemnified Party as soon as practicable
within the Dispute Period whether the Indemnifying Party desires, at its sole
cost and expense, to defend the Indemnified Party against such Third Party
Claim.
(i) If the Indemnifying Party notifies the Indemnified Party
within the Dispute Period that the Indemnifying Party desires to defend the
Indemnified Party with respect to the Third Party Claim pursuant to this Section
11.02(a), then the Indemnifying Party will have the right to defend, with
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, at the sole cost and
expense of the Indemnifying Party such Third Party Claim by all appropriate
proceedings. Settlement of such Third Party Claim will be at the discretion of
the Indemnifying Party (but only with the consent of the Indemnified Party in
the case of any settlement that provides for any relief other than the payment
of monetary damages or that provides for the payment of monetary damages as to
which the Indemnified Party will not be indemnified in full by reason of Section
11.01(c)). If requested by the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnified Party will,
at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Party, provide reasonable
cooperation to the Indemnifying Party in contesting any Third Party Claim that
the Indemnifying Party elects to contest. The Indemnified Party may participate
in, but not control, any defense or settlement of any Third Party Claim
controlled by the Indemnifying Party pursuant to this clause (i), and except as
provided in the preceding sentence, the Indemnified Party will bear its own
costs and expenses with respect to such participation.
(ii) If the Indemnifying Party fails to notify the
Indemnified Party within the Dispute Period that the Indemnifying Party desires
to defend the Third Party Claim pursuant to Section 11.02(a), then the
Indemnified Party will have the right to defend, at the sole cost and expense of
the Indemnifying Party, the Third Party Claim by all appropriate proceedings.
The Indemnifying Party may participate in, but not control, any defense or
settlement controlled by the Indemnified Party pursuant to this clause (ii), and
the Indemnifying Party will bear its own costs and expenses with respect to such
participation. If the Indemnifying Party has notified the Indemnified Party
within the Dispute Period that the Indemnifying Party disputes its liability
hereunder to the Indemnified Party with respect
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<PAGE>
to such Third Party Claim and if such dispute is resolved in favor of the
Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party will not be required to bear the
costs and expenses of the Indemnified Party's defense pursuant to this clause
(ii) or of the Indemnifying Party's participation therein at the Indemnified
Party's request, and the Indemnified Party will reimburse the Indemnifying Party
in full for all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Indemnifying Party
in connection with such dispute.
(b) In the event any Indemnified Party should have a claim under
Section 11.01 against any Indemnifying Party that does not involve a Third Party
Claim, the Indemnified Party shall deliver an Indemnity Notice with reasonable
promptness to the Indemnifying Party. The failure by any Indemnified Party to
give the Indemnity Notice shall not impair such party's rights hereunder except
to the extent that an Indemnifying Party demonstrates that it has been
irreparably prejudiced thereby. If the Indemnifying Party has within the
Dispute Period notified the Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party
disputes its liability with respect to such claim, the chief executive officers
of Amax Gold and Cyprus (or other executive officers appointed by them) shall
meet for the purpose of proceeding in good faith to negotiate a resolution of
such dispute, and if not resolved through negotiations within 60 days following
receipt by Indemnified Party of such notice, such dispute shall be resolved by
arbitration in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section 11.02.
(c) Any dispute submitted to arbitration pursuant to this
Article XI shall be determined in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration
Rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect, by a panel of
three (3) arbitrators selected in accordance with said Commercial Arbitration
Rules (the "Board of Arbitration"). In the event of conflict between the
provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of said Commercial Arbitration
Rules, the provisions of this Agreement shall prevail. Any questions of whether
a dispute should be arbitrated under this Article XI shall be decided by the
Board of Arbitration. The Board of Arbitration shall meet in Denver, Colorado or
such other place as a majority of the members of the Board of Arbitration
determines more appropriate, and shall reach and render a decision in writing
(concurred in by a majority of the members of the Board of Arbitration) with
respect to the amount, if any, which the Indemnifying Party is required to pay
to the Indemnified Party in respect of a claim filed by the Indemnified Party.
To the extent practical, decisions of the Board of Arbitration shall be rendered
no more than thirty (30) days following commencement of proceedings with respect
thereto. Each party may pursue any method of discovery permitted by the Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure, notwithstanding Rule 81(a)(3) thereof. The Board of
Arbitration may issue a protective order to reasonably protect a participant's
competitive and confidential information. The Board of Arbitration shall be
bound to enforce any applicable statute of limitations. Any decision made by the
Board of Arbitration shall be final and binding on the parties and may be
entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. If the parties settle the
dispute in the course of the arbitration, such settlement shall be approved by
the Board of Arbitration on request of either party and become the award. Each
party to any arbitration shall bear its own expense in relation thereto,
including but not limited to such party's attorneys' fees, if any; provided,
however, that the expenses and fees of the members of the Board of Arbitration
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<PAGE>
and any other expenses of the Board of Arbitration not capable of being
attributed to any one member shall be borne in equal parts by the Indemnifying
Party and the Indemnified Party.
ARTICLE XII
TERMINATION
12.01 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated, and the
-----------
transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned:
(a) at any time before the Effective Time, before or after
approval of the stockholders of Amax Gold, by mutual written agreement of Cyprus
and Amax Gold;
(b) at any time before the Effective Time, by Cyprus or Amax
Gold, upon notification of the non-terminating parties by the terminating party
that the satisfaction of any condition to the terminating party's obligations
under this Agreement becomes impossible or impracticable with the use of
Commercially Reasonable Efforts, provided the failure of such condition to be
satisfied is not caused by a breach of this Agreement by the terminating party;
(c) at any time before the Effective Time (i) by Cyprus if Amax
Gold or Amax Russia shall have failed to comply in any material respect with any
of their respective covenants or agreements contained herein, unless the
breaching party cures such breach on or before 15 days, or within such longer
time as the parties reasonably may agree, after Cyprus notifies the breaching
party of such breach; or (ii) by Amax Gold if Cyprus, Cyprus Gold or Magadan
shall have failed to comply in any material respect with any of their respective
covenants or agreements contained herein, unless the breaching party cures such
breach on or before 15 days, or within such longer time as the parties
reasonably may agree, after Amax Gold notifies the breaching party of such
breach; or
(d) at any time after March 31, 1997 by Cyprus or Amax Gold upon
notification of the non-terminating parties by the terminating party if the
Closing shall not have occurred on or before such date and such failure to
consummate is not caused by a breach of this Agreement by the terminating party.
12.02 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is validly terminated
---------------------
pursuant to Section 12.01, this Agreement will forthwith become null and void,
and there will be no liability or obligation on the part of Cyprus or Amax Gold
(or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents or other
representatives or Affiliates), except as provided in the next succeeding
sentence and except that the provisions with respect to expenses in Section
14.03 and confidentiality in Section 14.05 will continue to apply following any
such termination. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement to the
contrary, upon termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 12.01(b), (c)
or (d),
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<PAGE>
Cyprus will remain liable to Amax Gold for any willful breach of this Agreement
by Cyprus existing at the time of such termination, and Amax Gold will remain
liable to Cyprus for any willful breach of this Agreement by Amax Gold existing
at the time of such termination, and Cyprus or Amax Gold may seek such remedies,
including damages and fees of attorneys, against the other with respect to any
such breach as are provided in this Agreement or as are otherwise available at
Law or in equity.
ARTICLE XII
DEFINITIONS
13.01 Definitions. (a) Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the
----------- -------------
following defined terms have the meanings indicated below:
"Acquisition" means, with respect to any Additional Deposit, the
-----------
acquisition of the right to develop that deposit in accordance with the Law "On
the Subsoil" of the Russian Federation (No. 2395-1 of February 21, 1992 as
amended on March 3, 1995) or any successor Law (and the terms "Acquire" and
-------
"Acquired" shall be construed accordingly).
- ---------
"Additional Deposit" means any mineral deposit located in the
------------------
territory of the Russian Federation that is Acquired by Amax Gold (or any Person
in which Amax Gold directly or indirectly holds an Ownership Interest) other
than (i) deposits any portion of which are located within the boundaries
described in the Omolon License (as from time to time in effect), (ii) deposits
acquired pursuant to the Exploration Joint Venture Agreement, between Amax Gold
and Cyprus, effective January 1, 1994, as amended, and (iii) ore, deposits or
other interests of any kind pursuant to the North Vein Agreement.
"Additional Equity Contribution" means the additional U.S. $6,000,000
------------------------------
to be contributed by the shareholders of Omolon (U.S. $3,000,000 by Magadan and
the equivalent of U.S. $3,000,000 in roubles by the other shareholders of
Omolon) in connection with the Amended Financing Agreements and the Subordinated
Loan Agreement and all amendments or supplements to the Foundation Agreement or
Omolon Charter and/or other agreements entered into by such shareholders in
relation thereto.
"Affiliate" means any Person (but with respect to Cyprus and Cyprus
---------
Gold, excluding Amax Gold and any subsidiary of Amax Gold; and with respect to
Amax Gold and Amax Russia, excluding Cyprus and any subsidiary of Cyprus which
is not Amax Gold or a subsidiary of Amax Gold) that directly, or indirectly
through one of more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under
common control with the Person specified. For purposes of this definition,
control of a Person means the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by Contract or
otherwise and, in any event and without limitation of the previous sentence, any
Person
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<PAGE>
owning ten percent (10%) or more of the voting securities of another Person
shall be deemed to control that Person.
"AGI Activities" means all work performed by Amax Gold commencing on
--------------
February 1, 1995 pursuant to the Services Agreement and with respect to the
Project, as follows: (i) Amax Gold's assumption at the request of Cyprus of
primary management and direction of the Project (and with the assistance of
personnel from the Cyprus' project development group seconded to Amax Gold since
March 1996), including without limitation all day-to-day accounting, personnel,
engineering, construction, procurement, logistics, mining and metallurgical
functions; and (ii) Amax Gold's assumption of joint responsibility with Cyprus
for certain functions, including certain accounting and tax matters,
governmental and shareholder relations and exploration; provided, however, that
Cyprus retained primary responsibility for all matters relating to financing,
tax and insurance and all legal matters.
"Agreement" means the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated
---------
January 24, 1996, as amended (and restated for convenience) in this Amended and
Restated Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and the Exhibits, the Disclosure
Schedule and the certificates delivered in accordance with Sections 7.03 and
8.03, as the same shall be amended from time to time.
"Amax Gold Common Stock" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
----------------------
1.08(a).
"Amax Gold Indemnified Parties" means Amax Gold and its Affiliates and
-----------------------------
each of their respective officers, directors, employees and agents.
"Amax Russia Common Stock" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
------------------------
1.03(a).
"Amended Financing Agreements" means those amendments to the Financing
----------------------------
Agreements, to be entered into by the parties thereto at or prior to the Closing
Date on terms substantially the same as those in the Omolon Gold Mining Company-
Summary Terms of Additional Financing provided to Omolon by the Project Lenders
and all related agreements and documents set forth on Schedule 5.06 of the
Disclosure Schedule.
"Assets and Properties" of any Person means all assets and properties
---------------------
of every kind, nature, character and description (whether real, personal or
mixed, whether tangible or intangible, whether absolute, accrued, contingent,
fixed or otherwise and wherever situated), including the goodwill related
thereto, operated, owned or leased by such Person, including without limitation
cash, cash equivalents, investment assets, accounts and notes receivable,
chattel paper, documents, instruments, general intangibles, real estate,
equipment, inventory, goods and intellectual property.
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<PAGE>
"Average Market Price" means, on any date, the average of the daily
--------------------
closing sales prices of Amax Gold Common Stock as reported on the Composite
Transactions Tape of the NYSE reporting system for the ten consecutive full
trading days in which such shares are traded on the NYSE ending two trading days
prior to such date, subject to appropriate adjustment if any event described in
Section 1.11 occurs, or any ex-dividend date with respect to any such event
occurs, between the beginning of such ten trading day period and the date
Contingent Payment Shares are delivered in connection with such calculation of
the Average Market Price.
"Average Metal Price" means, (i) with respect to gold as of any date,
-------------------
the one-year average London P.M. fixing ending on the day immediately prior to
such date, (ii) with respect to silver as of any date, the one-year average
Handy & Harmon daily quote ending on the day immediately prior to such date,
(iii) with respect to copper as of any date, the one-year average London Metals
Exchange Grade "A" Settlement quotation as published in Metals Week ending on
the day immediately prior to such date, and (iv) with respect to any other metal
as of any date, the one-year average of the daily closing sales price of such
metal ending on the day immediately prior to such date published by a mutually
agreed upon representative source establishing the market price for such metals.
"Bank" means a Russian bank owned by non-Russian shareholders licensed
----
to do banking business in the Russian Federation that is the lender under the
Subordinated Loan Agreement.
"Board of Arbitration" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
--------------------
11.02(c).
"Books and Records" means all files, documents, instruments, papers,
-----------------
books and records relating to the Business or Condition of Magadan and Omolon,
including without limitation financial statements, Tax returns and related work
papers and letters from accountants, budgets, pricing guidelines, ledgers,
journals, deeds, title policies, minute books, stock certificates and books,
stock transfer ledgers, Contracts, Licenses, customer lists, computer files and
programs, retrieval programs, operating data and plans and environmental studies
and plans.
"Business or Condition of Magadan and Omolon" means the business,
-------------------------------------------
condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, Assets and
Properties, liabilities or prospects of Magadan and Omolon, taken as a whole.
"Certificate of Merger" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
---------------------
1.02.
"Claim Notice" means written notification of a Third Party Claim as to
------------
which indemnity under Section 11.02 is sought by an Indemnified Party, enclosing
a copy of all papers served, if any, and specifying the nature of and basis for
such Third Party Claim and for the Indemnified Party's claim against the
Indemnifying Party under Section 11.02,
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<PAGE>
together with the amount or, if not then reasonably ascertainable, the estimated
amount, determined in good faith, of such Third Party Claim.
"Closing" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.04.
-------
"Closing Date" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.04.
------------
"Closing Shares" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.08(a).
--------------
"Commercially Reasonable Efforts" shall mean commercial actions by
-------------------------------
Amax Gold or Cyprus, as the case may be, that are reasonable in light of the
size of the Project and its financial requirements, and in any event shall not
require Amax Gold or Cyprus to take any action that would have a material
adverse effect on Amax Gold's or Cyprus' other projects or financing
arrangements. Any obligation of a party to use Commercially Reasonable Efforts
to cause another Person to take action shall be subject to such party's
fiduciary duties, contractual obligations and requirements of applicable law.
"Constituent Corporation" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
-----------------------
1.01.
"Contingent Payment Event" means, with respect to any Additional
------------------------
Deposit, the later of the date on which Amax Gold (or any Person in which Amax
Gold holds directly or indirectly an Ownership Interest) shall have Acquired
such Additional Deposit and the date on which the existence and number of
Reserve Ounces has been established with respect to such Additional Deposit.
"Contingent Payment Shares" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
-------------------------
1.09.
"Contract" means any agreement, charter, lease, license, evidence of
--------
Indebtedness, mortgage, indenture, permit, security agreement or other contract
(whether written or oral) in relation to any Person or Governmental Authority.
"Cyprus" has the meaning ascribed to it in the forepart of this
------
Agreement.
"Cyprus Amax Guaranty" means the guaranties, dated as of June 30,
--------------------
1995, by Cyprus in favor of each of the Project Lenders, as amended from time to
time, including the guaranty of the Amended Financing Agreements.
"Cyprus Gold" has the meaning ascribed to it in the forepart of this
-----------
Agreement.
"Cyprus Indemnified Parties" means Cyprus and its Affiliates and each
--------------------------
of their respective officers, directors, employees and agents.
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<PAGE>
"Cyprus Magadan Guaranty" means the guaranties, dated as of June 30,
-----------------------
1995, by Magadan in favor of each of the Project Lenders.
"Cyprus Support Agreement" means the agreement, dated as of August 30,
------------------------
1995, among Omolon, Cyprus, Magadan and the Project Lenders.
"Development Plan" means the draft development plan for the Project
----------------
dated June 11, 1996.
"DGCL" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.01.
----
"Disclosure Schedule" means the record delivered to Amax Gold by
-------------------
Cyprus herewith and dated as of the date hereof, containing all lists,
descriptions, exceptions and other information and materials as are required to
be included therein by Cyprus pursuant to this Agreement.
"Dispute Period" means the period ending thirty (30) days following
---------------
receipt by an Indemnifying Party of either a Claim Notice or an Indemnity
Notice.
"EBRD" means the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
----
"EBRD Loan Agreement" means the Loan Agreement dated as of June 30,
-------------------
1995 between Omolon and EBRD.
"Effective Time" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.02.
--------------
"Environmental Law" means any Law or Order relating to the regulation
-----------------
or protection of human health, safety or the environment or to releases or
threatened releases of pollutants or hazardous materials or wastes into the
environment.
"Financing Agreements" means those agreements set forth on Section
-------------------- -------
2.14 of the Disclosure Schedule under the heading "Financing Agreements".
- -------------------------------
"Foundation Agreement" means the agreement, dated February 26, 1993,
--------------------
between Cyprus and the Russian Shareholders, as amended, and as further amended
by the Shareholders Agreement dated June 6, 1996.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles, consistently
----
applied throughout the specified period and in the immediately prior comparable
period.
"Gold Sales Arrangements" means the agreement with Roskomdragmet,
-----------------------
dated May 29, 1996, or agreements, licenses and related documents providing for
the sale of gold produced by the Project on the same or substantially the same
terms as such agreement with Roskomdragmet.
-41-
<PAGE>
"Governmental or Regulatory Authority" means any court, tribunal,
------------------------------------
arbitrator, authority, agency, commission, official or other instrumentality of
the United States, the Russian Federation, any other foreign country or any
domestic or foreign state, region, county, city or other political subdivision.
"Indebtedness" of any Person means all obligations of such Person (i)
------------
for borrowed money, (ii) evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar
instruments, (iii) for the deferred purchase price of goods or services (other
than trade payables or accruals incurred in the ordinary course of business),
(iv) under capital leases and (v) in the nature of guarantees of the obligations
described in clauses (i) through (iv) above of any other Person.
"Indemnified and Indemnifying Party" means any Person claiming or
----------------------------------
providing indemnification under any provision of Article IX or XI.
"Indemnity Notice" means written notification pursuant to Section
----------------
11.02(b) of a claim for indemnity under Article XI by an Indemnified Party,
specifying the nature of and basis for such claim, together with the amount or,
if not then reasonably ascertainable, the estimated amount, determined in good
faith, of such claim.
"Knowledge of" or "Known to" any party hereto, or any party's
------------ --------
"Knowledge" means the knowledge of any officer, director or management-level
- ----------
employee of such party or its Transaction Subsidiaries and any other employee of
such party listed on Section 13.01 of the Disclosure Schedule.
----------------------------------------
"Law" means all laws, statutes, decrees, rules, regulations,
---
ordinances and other pronouncements having the effect of law of the United
States, the Russian Federation, any other foreign country or any domestic or
foreign state, region, county, city or other political subdivision or of any
Governmental or Regulatory Authority.
"Liabilities" means all Indebtedness, obligations and other
-----------
liabilities of a Person (whether absolute, accrued, contingent, fixed or
otherwise, or whether due or to become due).
"Licenses" means all licenses, permits, certificates of authority,
--------
authorizations, approvals, registrations, franchises and similar consents
granted or issued by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority.
"Liens" means any mortgage, pledge, assessment, security interest,
-----
lease, lien, adverse claim, levy, charge or other encumbrance of any kind, or
any conditional sale Contract, title retention Contract or other Contract to
give any of the foregoing.
"Liquidity Need" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 9.05.
--------------
-42-
<PAGE>
"Loss" means any and all damages, fines, fees, penalties,
----
deficiencies, Liabilities, losses and expenses (including without limitation
interest, court costs, fees of attorneys, accountants and other experts or other
expenses of litigation or arbitration or other proceedings or of any claim,
default or assessment).
"Magadan" has the meaning ascribed to it in the forepart of this
-------
Agreement.
"Magadan Common Stock" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
--------------------
1.03(b).
"Magadan Financial Statements" has the meaning ascribed to such term
----------------------------
in Section 2.06.
"Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on: (a) the
-----------------------
Project, taken as a whole, including, without limitation, the effect on the
costs of construction and operation of the Project in accordance with the
Development Plan, or the anticipated cash flows or profits of the Project or (b)
the Business or Condition of Magadan and Omolon.
"Merger" has the meaning ascribed to it in the forepart of this
------
Agreement.
"Merger Consideration" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
--------------------
Section 1.03.
"Net Intercompany Debt" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
----------------------
Section 5.05.
"North Vein Agreement" means the agreement between Omolon and
--------------------
Evenskoye J.S.C. regarding the purchase and/or processing of certain ore by
Omolon with terms substantially in accordance with a draft letter of intent
proposed by Omolon on October 4, 1996.
"NYSE" means the New York Stock Exchange.
----
"Omolon" has the meaning ascribed to it in the forepart of this
------
Agreement.
"Omolon Charter" means the Amended and Restated Charter by Omolon,
--------------
dated June 6, 1996.
"Omolon Financial Statements" has the meaning ascribed to such term in
---------------------------
Section 2.13(c).
"Omolon License" means the license for the right to use the
--------------
subsurface, series MAG, no. 10141, type B3, issued to Omolon by the Committee of
the Russian Federation for Geology and Use of the Subsurface and the Magadan
Regional Soviet of People's Deputies, including all annexes thereto, and the
license agreement between the Magadan Oblast Duma and the Committee of the
Russian Federation for Geology and Use of the
-43-
<PAGE>
Subsurface and Omolon which is attached as Annex 1 to such license, each as
amended and in effect on the date hereof.
"Omolon Shares" has the meaning ascribed to it in the forepart of this
-------------
Agreement.
"OPIC" means the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, an agency of
----
the United States of America.
"OPIC Insurance Contracts" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
------------------------
Section 5.03.
"OPIC Finance Agreement" means the agreement, dated as of June 30,
----------------------
1995, between Omolon and OPIC.
"Option" with respect to any Person means any security, right,
------
subscription, warrant, option, "phantom" stock right or other Contract that
gives the right to (i) purchase or otherwise receive or be issued any shares of
capital stock of such Person or any security of any kind convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of capital stock of such Person or
(ii) receive or exercise any benefits or rights similar to any rights enjoyed by
or accruing to the holder of shares of capital stock of such Person, including
any rights to participate in the equity or income of such Person or to
participate in or direct the election of any directors or officers of such
Person or the manner in which any shares of capital stock of such Person are
voted.
"Order" means any writ, judgment, decree, injunction or similar order
-----
of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority (in each such case whether
preliminary or final).
"Ownership Interest" means shares of common stock or any other form of
------------------
ownership interest in any Person which entitles the holder thereof directly or
indirectly to participate in the profits of such Person.
"Payment Demand" has the meaning ascribed to it in the Cyprus Amax
--------------
Guaranty as in effect on the date hereof.
"Person" means any natural person, corporation, general partnership,
------
limited partnership, proprietorship, other business organization, trust, union,
association or Governmental or Regulatory Authority.
"Production Shares" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.08(a).
-----------------
"Project" means the commercial development of the Kubaka gold and
-------
silver deposit located in the Magadan Region of the Russian Federation, as
further described in the Development Plan.
-44-
<PAGE>
"Project Agreements" means those agreements set forth on Section 2.14
------------------ ------------
of the Disclosure Schedule under the heading "Project Agreements".
- --------------------------
"Project Completion" has the meaning given to it in Schedule Q to the
------------------
EBRD Loan Agreement, the OPIC Finance Agreement, and the Amended Finance
Agreements each as in effect on the Closing Date.
"Project Production Date" means the date upon which the Project ceases
-----------------------
(in the ordinary course and consistent with past practice) to capitalize start-
up costs and begins to expense operating costs in accordance with GAAP in the
United States and as determined by Amax Gold in good faith.
"Project Lenders" means EBRD and OPIC, and may include either or both.
---------------
"Reclamation Agreement" means the agreement, dated as of August 10,
---------------------
1995, among Omolon, Cyprus and Magadan and the Russian Shareholders.
"Replenishment Fees" means fees for the reproduction of the mineral
------------------
base payable pursuant to Article 44 of the Law on the Subsoil of the Russian
Federation (No. 2395-1 of February 21, 1992 as amended on March 31, 1995) and
implementing regulations promulgated thereunder (or substantially similar fees
payable pursuant to any successor Law).
"Representatives" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.02.
---------------
"Reserve Ounces" means, with respect to any Additional Deposit, (a)
--------------
the number of contained ounces of gold constituting proven and probable reserves
in any Additional Deposit, determined by Amax Gold in accordance with the
definitions of ore reserves set forth in the Securities Act Industry Guide 7
promulgated by the SEC from time to time, based on a feasibility study which is
prepared in accordance with industry standards by or under the supervision of
Amax Gold, and (b) the number of gold equivalent ounces for any other metal that
is the primary metal to be developed from such deposit, and (c) the number of
gold equivalent ounces for any other metal that can be developed on a
commercially reasonable basis in conjunction with, and without materially
impairing the profitable production of, the primary metal to be developed from
such deposit. Any number of equivalent ounces shall be calculated by
multiplying the number of units of such metal (whether ounces, pounds, or some
other measure) which are so determined to be proven and probable, times the
Average Metal Price of such metal, and divided by the Average Metal Price for
gold.
"Reserve Value" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.09.
-------------
-45-
<PAGE>
"Russian Government Authority" or "Russian Government" means any
---------------------------- ------------------
Governmental or Regulatory Authority of or in the Russian Federation, or the
Russian Federation or any political subdivision thereof.
"Russian Government Authorizations" means the Omolon License and all
---------------------------------
other Licenses and other actions of any Russian Government Authority relating to
the Project or any of the Financing Agreements or Project Agreements.
"Russian Shareholders" means the shareholders of Omolon (other than
--------------------
Magadan) listed in the Fourth Amendment to the Omolon Charter and the Foundation
Agreement.
"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
---
"Security Documents" means those documents listed as Financing
------------------
Agreements on Section 2.14 of the Disclosure Schedule under the sub-heading
---------------------------------------
"Security Documents".
"Services Agreement" means the agreement dated January 1, 1994 between
------------------
Cyprus and Amax Gold relating to certain services to be provided by the parties
to each other from time to time as they may agree.
"Subordinated Loan Agreement" means the $14,000,000 Loan Agreement
---------------------------
between Omolon Gold Mining Company and the Bank, to be entered into between
Omolon and the Bank on terms acceptable to both Cyprus and Amax Gold and all
related agreements and documents.
"Subordinated Loan Guaranties" means the respective guaranties by
----------------------------
Cyprus and Magadan in favor of the Bank acting as lender under the Subordinated
Loan Agreement; such guaranties are also referred to separately as the guaranty
of Cyprus or Magadan, as appropriate.
"Subordinated Shareholder Loans" has the meaning ascribed to it in the
------------------------------
EBRD Loan Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any party, any corporation or
----------
other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which at least
fifty percent (50%) of either the equity interests in, or the voting control of,
such corporation or other organization is, directly or indirectly through
Subsidiaries or otherwise, beneficially owned by such party.
"Surviving Corporation" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
---------------------
1.01.
"Surviving Corporation Common Stock" has the meaning ascribed to it in
----------------------------------
Section 1.03(a).
-46-
<PAGE>
"Tax" means any income, gross receipts, property, sales, use, capital
---
gain, transfer, excise, license, production, franchise, employment, social
security, occupation, payroll, registration, governmental pension or insurance,
withholding, royalty, severance, stamp or documentary, value added, or other
tax, charge, assessment, duty, levy, compulsory loan, or other direct or
indirect impost of any nature whatsoever (including any interest, additions to
tax, or civil or criminal penalties thereon) of the United States or any
jurisdiction therein, or of any other nation or any jurisdiction therein.
"Third Party Claim" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section
-----------------
11.02(a).
"Transaction Subsidiaries" with respect to (a) Cyprus, means Cyprus
------------------------
Gold, Magadan and Omolon and (b) Amax Gold, means Amax Russia and, with respect
to and to the extent of its performance of the AGI Activities, Omolon.
(b) Construction of Certain Terms and Phrases. Unless the
-----------------------------------------
context of this Agreement otherwise requires, (i) words of any gender include
each other gender; (ii) words using the singular or plural number also include
the plural or singular number, respectively; (iii) the terms "hereof," "herein,"
"hereby" and derivative or similar words refer to this entire Agreement; (iv)
the terms "Article" or "Section" refer to the specified Article or Section of
this Agreement; (v) the phrases "ordinary course of business" and "ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice" refer to the business and
practice of Magadan or Omolon; and (vi) unless otherwise defined in Article XIII
or elsewhere herein, any reference to an agreement shall refer to that agreement
as the same may have been amended or modified and as it is then in effect.
Whenever this Agreement refers to a number of days, such number shall refer to
calendar days unless NYSE trading days are specified. All accounting terms used
herein and not expressly defined herein shall have the meanings given to them
under GAAP.
ARTICLE XIV
MISCELLANEOUS
14.01 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications
-------
hereunder must be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given only if
delivered personally or by facsimile transmission or mailed (first class postage
prepaid) to the parties at the following addresses or facsimile numbers:
-47-
<PAGE>
If to Amax Gold or Amax Russia, to:
Amax Gold Inc.
9100 East Mineral Circle
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Facsimile No.: (303) 643-5507
Attn: President
with a copy to:
Amax Gold Inc.
9100 East Mineral Circle
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Facsimile No.: (303) 643-5507
Attn: General Counsel
If to Cyprus or Magadan, to:
Cyprus Amax Minerals Company
9100 East Mineral Circle
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Facsimile No.: (303) 643-5269
Attn: General Counsel
with a copy to:
Cyprus Amax Minerals Company
9100 East Mineral Circle
Englewood, Colorado 80112
Facsimile No.: (303) 643-5030
Attn: Director of Finance
All such notices, requests and other communications will (i) if delivered
personally to the address as provided in this Section, be deemed given upon
delivery, (ii) if delivered by facsimile transmission to the facsimile number as
provided in this Section, be deemed given upon receipt, and (iii) if delivered
by mail in the manner described above to the address as provided in this
Section, be deemed given upon receipt (in each case regardless of whether such
notice, request or other communication is received by any other Person to whom a
copy of such notice, request or other communication is to be delivered pursuant
to this Section). Any party from time to time may change its address, facsimile
number or other information for the purpose of notices to that party by giving
notice specifying such change to the other party hereto.
-48-
<PAGE>
14.02 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the Agreement and Plan of
----------------
Merger, dated January 24, 1996, among the parties supersede all prior
discussions and agreements between the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof between the parties, and contain the sole and entire agreement
between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
14.03 Expenses. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
--------
Agreement (including without limitation as provided in Section 12.02), whether
or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, each party will pay
its own costs and expenses, and Cyprus shall pay the costs and expenses of
Magadan and Omolon and Amax Gold shall pay the costs and expenses of Amax
Russia, incurred in connection with the negotiation, execution and closing of
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
14.04 Public Announcements. At all times at or before the Closing,
--------------------
Cyprus, Cyprus Gold, Magadan, Amax Gold and Amax Russia will not issue or make
any reports, statements or releases to the public with respect to this
Agreement, the Closing or the transactions contemplated hereby without the
consent of the other, which consent shall not be withheld unreasonably. If
either party is unable to obtain the approval of its public report, statement or
release from the other party and such report, statement or release is, in the
opinion of legal counsel to such party, required by Law in order to discharge
such party's disclosure obligations, then such party may make or issue the
legally required report, statement or release and promptly furnish the other
party with a copy thereof.
14.05 Confidentiality. Each party hereto will hold, and will use its
---------------
its Commercially Reasonable Efforts to cause its Affiliates and their respective
Representatives to hold, in strict confidence from any Person (other than any
such Affiliate or Representative), unless (i) compelled to disclose by judicial
or administrative process (including without limitation in connection with
obtaining the necessary approvals of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby of Governmental or Regulatory Authorities) or by other
requirements of Law or (ii) disclosed in an Action or Proceeding brought by a
party hereto in pursuit of its rights or in the exercise of its remedies
hereunder, all documents and information concerning the other party or any of
its Affiliates furnished to it by the other party or such other party's
Representatives in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, except to the extent that such documents or information can
be shown to have been (a) previously known by the party receiving such documents
or information, (b) in the public domain (either prior to or after the
furnishing of such documents or information hereunder) through no fault of such
receiving party or (c) later acquired by the receiving party from another source
if the receiving party is not aware that such source is under an obligation to
another party hereto to keep such documents and information confidential;
provided that following the Closing the foregoing restrictions will not apply to
- --------
Amax Gold's use of documents and information concerning Magadan and Omolon
furnished by Cyprus hereunder.
-49-
<PAGE>
14.06 Further Assurances; Post-Closing Cooperation. (a) At any
--------------------------------------------
time or from time to time after the Closing, Cyprus and Magadan shall execute
and deliver to Amax Gold such other documents and instruments, provide such
materials and information and take such other actions as Amax Gold reasonably
may request more effectively to vest title to the Magadan Common Stock in Amax
Gold and, to the full extent permitted by Law, to put Amax Gold in actual
possession and operating control of Magadan and Omolon and their Assets and
Properties and Books and Records, and otherwise to cause Cyprus and Magadan to
fulfill their obligations under this Agreement.
(b) Following the Closing, each party will afford the other
party, its counsel and its accountants, during normal business hours, reasonable
access to the books, records and other data relating to the Business or
Condition of Magadan and Omolon in its possession with respect to periods prior
to the Closing and the right to make copies and extracts therefrom, to the
extent that such access may be reasonably required by the requesting party in
connection with (i) the preparation of Tax returns, (ii) the determination or
enforcement of rights and obligations under this Agreement, (iii) compliance
with the requirements of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority, (iv) the
monitoring of the progress toward Project Completion and compliance with the
Development Plan as amended and in the form approved by the Project Lenders, (v)
the determination or enforcement of the rights and obligations of any
Indemnified Party or (vi) in connection with any actual or threatened Action or
Proceeding. Further, each party agrees for a period extending six (6) years
after the Closing Date not to destroy or otherwise dispose of any such books,
records and other data unless such party shall first offer in writing to
surrender such books, records and other data to the other party and such other
party shall not agree in writing to take possession thereof during the ten (10)
day period after such offer is made.
(c) If, in order properly to prepare its Tax returns, other
documents or reports required to be filed with Governmental or Regulatory
Authorities or its financial statements or to fulfill its obligations hereunder,
it is necessary that a party be furnished with additional information, documents
or records relating to the Business or Condition of Magadan and Omolon not
referred to in paragraph (b) above, and such information, documents or records
are in the possession or control of the other party, such other party shall use
its Commercially Reasonable Efforts to furnish or make available such
information, documents or records (or copies thereof) at the recipient's
request, cost and expense. Any information obtained by any party hereto in
accordance with this paragraph shall be held confidential by such party in
accordance with Section 14.05.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Section, if the parties are in an adversarial relationship in litigation or
arbitration, the furnishing of information, documents or records in accordance
with any provision of this Section solely with respect to the subject matter of
such litigation or arbitration shall be subject to applicable rules relating to
discovery.
-50-
<PAGE>
(e) From time to time following the Closing Date, at Amax Gold's
request, Cyprus shall, pursuant to the Services Agreement, provide certain
transition services to Amax Gold, Magadan and Omolon, including without
limitation loan administration services and treasury services. In addition,
upon the request of Amax Gold and the agreement of Cyprus, Cyprus shall,
pursuant to the Services Agreement, provide treasury, loan administration,
construction management and start-up services for a mutually agreeable term.
Amax Gold shall be obligated to reimburse Cyprus for the costs of such services
in accordance with the Services Agreement.
(f) From time to time following the date of this Agreement,
Cyprus shall assist Amax Gold in soliciting and securing the employment services
of certain Cyprus employees identified to Cyprus by Amax Gold prior to the date
of this Agreement (and thereafter to the extent consented to by Cyprus, which
consent shall not be withheld unreasonably).
14.07 Waiver.
------
(a) Any term or condition of this Agreement may be waived at any
time by the party that is entitled to the benefit thereof, but no such waiver
shall be effective unless set forth in a written instrument duly executed by or
on behalf of the party waiving such term or condition. No waiver by any party of
any term or condition of this Agreement, in any one or more instances, shall be
deemed to be or construed as a waiver of the same or any other term or condition
of this Agreement on any future occasion. All remedies, either under this
Agreement or by Law or otherwise afforded, will be cumulative and not
alternative.
(b) Notwithstanding any other term or provision hereof, the
parties hereto agree to waive any claim for breach or any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement under the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
January 24, 1996, among the parties, arising out of the facts or circumstances
at the Project that gave rise to the need to implement the Amended Financing
Agreements, the Subordinated Loan Agreement and the Equity Contribution.
14.08 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or
---------
modified only by a written instrument duly executed by or on behalf of each
party hereto.
14.09 No Third Party Beneficiary. The terms and provisions of this
--------------------------
Agreement are intended solely for the benefit of each party hereto and
their respective successors or permitted assigns, and it is not the intention of
the parties to confer third-party beneficiary rights upon any other Person other
than any Person entitled to indemnity under Article XI.
14.10 No Assignment; Binding Effect. Neither this Agreement nor
-----------------------------
any right, interest or obligation hereunder may be assigned by any party hereto
without the prior
-51-
<PAGE>
written consent of the other party hereto and any attempt to do so will be void,
except (a) for assignments and transfers by operation of Law and (b) that Amax
Gold may assign any or all of its rights, interests and obligations hereunder
(including without limitation its rights under Article XI) to a wholly-owned
subsidiary, provided that any such subsidiary agrees in writing to be bound by
all of the terms, conditions and provisions contained herein, but no such
assignment shall relieve Amax Gold of its obligations hereunder. Subject to the
preceding sentence, this Agreement is binding upon, inures to the benefit of and
is enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and
assigns.
14.11 Headings. The headings used in this Agreement have been
--------
inserted for convenience of reference only and do not define or limit the
provisions hereof.
14.12 Invalid Provisions. If any provision of this Agreement is
------------------
held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable under any present or future Law,
and if the rights or obligations of any party hereto under this Agreement will
not be materially and adversely affected thereby, (a) such provision will be
fully severable, (b) this Agreement will be construed and enforced as if such
illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part hereof,
(c) the remaining provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and
effect and will not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable
provision or by its severance herefrom and (d) in lieu of such illegal, invalid
or unenforceable provision, there will be added automatically as a part of this
Agreement a legal, valid and enforceable provision as similar in terms to such
illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision as may be possible.
14.13 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and
-------------
construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Delaware applicable to a
Contract executed and performed in such State, without giving effect to the
conflicts of laws principles thereof.
14.14 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number
------------
of counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which
together will constitute one and the same instrument.
14.15 Specific Enforcement. The parties agree that irreparable damage
--------------------
would occur in the event that any of the covenants and agreements contained in
this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or
were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be
entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement
and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in any
court of the United States located in the State of Colorado or the State of
Delaware or in Delaware state court; this relief shall be in addition to any
other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
-52-
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the duly authorized officer of each party hereto as of the date
first above written.
AMAX GOLD INC.
By: ____________________________________________
Name: S. Scott Shellhaas
Title: President and Chief Operating Officer
AMAX RUSSIA CORPORATION
By: ____________________________________________
Name: S. Scott Shellhaas
Title: President
CYPRUS AMAX MINERALS COMPANY
By: ____________________________________________
Name: Francis J. Kane
Title: Vice President
CYPRUS GOLD COMPANY
By: ____________________________________________
Name: Francis J. Kane
Title: Vice President
CYPRUS MAGADAN GOLD CORPORATION
By: ____________________________________________
Name: Francis J. Kane
Title: Vice President
<PAGE>
AMENDMENT AGREEMENT
This Amendment Agreement, dated as of October 31, 1996, by and between Amax
Gold Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower"), and Cyprus Amax Minerals
Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Lender").
WHEREAS, the Borrower and the Lender have entered into a Credit Agreement,
dated as of March 19, 1996 (the "Credit Agreement"), the Borrower and Lender
wish to amend the Credit Agreement as hereinafter provided.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1. Definitions. All capitalized terms used but not defined herein
-----------
shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Section 2. Amendments. The second sentence of Section 1.03 of the Credit
----------
Agreement is amended and restated as follows: "Interest on each Loan shall be
due and payable in full on the earliest of (i) last day of the Interest Period
applicable to such Loan, (ii) the date upon which the Lender demands that the
Loan be repaid, or (iii) any such other date as the Borrower and Lender agree,
and, in each of cases (i), (ii) and (iii), in the case of any Interest Period in
excess of three months, at the end of each calender quarter occurring during the
term thereof."
Section 3. Miscellaneous. This Amendment Agreement may be executed in any
-------------
number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and
the same amendatory instrument, and any of the parties hereto may execute this
Amendment Agreement by signing any such counterpart. This Amendment Agreement
shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the state of
Colorado. Except as specifically amended or modified hereby, the Credit
Agreement shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the
provisions thereof. As used therein, the terms "Agreement", "herein",
"hereunder", "hereinafter", "hereto", "hereof" and words of similar import
shall, unless the context otherwise requires, refer to the Amended Agreement.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment Agreement
to be executed by their respective officers or agents thereunto duly authorized,
as of the date first above written.
AMAX GOLD INC.
By /s/ S. Scott Snellhaas
------------------------------------
Name: S. Scott Snellhaas
Title: President and
Chief Operating Officer
CYPRUS AMAX MINERALS COMPANY
By /s/ John Taraba
------------------------------------
Name: John Taraba
Title: Vice President and Controller
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1996
<CASH> 4,000
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 0
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 32,500
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 56,800
<PP&E> 943,300
<DEPRECIATION> (281,100)
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 753,900
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 150,200
<BONDS> 291,500
0
1,800
<COMMON> 1,000
<OTHER-SE> 281,300
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 753,900
<SALES> 74,600
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 74,600
<CGS> 50,100
<TOTAL-COSTS> 78,200
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 2,100
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 2,000<F1>
<INCOME-PRETAX> (7,700)
<INCOME-TAX> 0
<INCOME-CONTINUING> (7,700)
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> (7,700)
<EPS-PRIMARY> (.13)
<EPS-DILUTED> (.13)
<FN>
<F1>Net of interest income of $1,300 and capitalized interest of $16,700
</FN>
</TABLE>
