ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORP
10-Q, 1999-08-16
LIFE INSURANCE
Previous: ASSOCIATES FIRST CAPITAL CORP, 3, 1999-08-16
Next: MEDICORE INC, 10-Q, 1999-08-16




- ----------------------------------------------------------------


               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                     Washington, D.C. 20549
                          -----------


                           FORM 10-Q

                          -----------

    |X| Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
              The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

          For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999

                               OR

    |_| Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
              The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                          -----------

                 Commission File Number 0-3722


                 ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
   Incorporated pursuant to the laws of the State of Georgia

                          -----------

     Internal Revenue Service- Employer Identification No.
                           58-1027114


            Address of Principal Executive Offices:
       4370 Peachtree Road, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia 30319
                         (404) 266-5500


Indicate by check mark whether  registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. YES |X| NO |_|

The total  number of shares of the  registrant's  Common  Stock,  $1 par  value,
outstanding on August 9, 1999, was 20,934,612.


- ----------------------------------------------------------------


<PAGE>



                 ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION

                             INDEX


Part 1.    Financial Information                          Page No.

Item 1.    Financial Statements:

      Consolidated Balance Sheets -
      June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998                    2

      Consolidated Statements of Operations -
      Three months and six months ended June 30, 1999        3
      and 1998

      Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity -
      Six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998                4

      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -
      Six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998                5

      Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements             6

Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of
           Financial Condition and Results of Operations     8

Part II.   Other Information

Item 4.    Submission of matters to a vote of                12
           security holders

Item 6.    Exhibits and report on Form 8-K                   13

Signature                                                    14


<PAGE>





                 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.    Financial Statements

         ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                  CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                             ASSETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
                                                   June 30,  December
                                                                31,

                                                     1999       1998
                                                  ----------------------
 Cash, including short-term investments of
 $  16,366 and $ 24,068                            $  23,651    $32,385
                                                   ---------------------
 Investments:
    Bonds (cost: $ 111,339 and $ 98,286)             109,157     99,341
    Common and preferred stocks (cost: $ 31,441       57,793     61,007
 and $ 33,116)
    Other invested assets (cost: $ 4,982 and $         4,921      4,822
 4,982)
    Mortgage loans                                     3,805      3,851
    Policy and student loans                           2,311      4,268
    Real estate                                           46         46
                                                   ---------------------
       Total investments                             178,033    173,335
                                                   ---------------------
 Receivables:
    Reinsurance                                       26,737     22,772
    Other (net of allowance for bad debts:  $         28,811     18,912
 1,285 and  $1,377)
 Deferred acquisition costs                           18,556     16,881
 Other assets                                          4,555      4,225
 Goodwill                                              3,937      4,339
                                                   =====================
       Total assets                                 $284,280   $272,849
                                                   =====================


              LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 Insurance reserves and policy funds:
    Future policy benefits                         $  39,305   $ 38,912
    Unearned premiums                                 30,843     22,971
    Losses and claims                                 91,695     86,768
    Other policy liabilities                           4,055      3,726
                                                   ---------------------
       Total policy liabilities                      165,898    152,377
 Accounts payable and accrued expenses                13,695     12,255
 Debt payable                                         26,000     26,000
                                                   ---------------------
        Total liabilities                            205,593    190,632
                                                   ---------------------

Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity:
Preferred  stock,  $1 par,  4,000,000
 shares  authorized;  Series B  preferred,
  134,000 shares issued and outstanding,
          $13,400 redemption value                       134        134
    Common stock, $1 par, 30,000,000
       shares authorized; 19,405,753
       shares issued in 1999 and 1998
       and 19,044,771 shares outstanding
       in 1999 and 19,119,888 shares outstanding       19,406     19,406
in 1998
    Additional paid-in capital                         49,787     50,406
    Accumulated deficit                               (13,116)   (15,213)
    Accumulated other comprehensive income -           24,109     28,786
unrealized investment gains, net
    Treasury stock, at cost, 360,982 shares in         (1,633)    (1,302)
1999 and 285,865 shares in 1998
                                                     ---------------------
         Total shareholders' equity                    78,687     82,217
                                                     =====================
     Total liabilities and shareholders' equity      $284,280   $272,849
                                                     =====================

                The accompanying  notes are an  integral  part of these
                             consolidated financial statements.

                                   -2-


<PAGE>




         ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
             CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


                                        Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
                                                   June                June
                                               30,                30,
                                        --------------------------------------
 (In thousands, except per share data)
                                         ------    ------   ------  -------
                                           1999     1998     1999      1998
                                           -----    -----    -----     ----

Revenue:

  Insurance premiums                     $  24,370 $ 22,871   47,713    45,829
  Investment income                          2,863    2,717    5,734     5,641
  Realized investment gains, net               614      394    1,479       912
 Other income                                  132       57      390       169
                                         --------------------------------------
      Total revenue                         27,979   26,039   55,316    52,551
                                          --------------------------------------

Benefits and expenses:
  Insurance benefits and losses incurred    18,380   15,470   34,629    30,992
  Commissions and underwriting expenses      6,454    6,443   13,418    13,721
  Interest expense                             465      547      930     1,115
  Other                                      2,012    1,674    4,191     3,193
                                         --------------------------------------
      Total benefits and expenses           27,311   24,134   53,168    49,021
                                         --------------------------------------

Income before income tax expense               668    1,905    2,148     3,530
Income tax expense                              17      106       44       132
                                         --------------------------------------

      Net income                            $  651 $  1,799  $ 2,104   $ 3,398
                                         ======================================

Net income per common share (basic and      $  .02   $  .08   $  .08    $  .14
  diluted)
                                         ======================================

Weighted average common shares              19,071   18,879   19,091    18,894
outstanding, basic
                                         ======================================

Weighted average common shares              19,356   19,169   19,383    19,195
outstanding, diluted
                                         ======================================


          The   accompanying   notes  are  an  integral   part  of  these
                       consolidated financial statements.

                                -3-


<PAGE>

                   ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
          CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
<TABLE>


                                                      Additional
                               Preferred    Common     Paid-in   Accumulated    Investment  Treasury
                                   Stock      Stock   Capital     Defecit        Gains        Stock    Total
 <S><C>                            <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>            <C>          <C>       <C>
Six Months Ended June 30,1999
- ------------------------         -------    -------   -------     -------      -------      -------    -------

Balance, December 31, 1998         $ 134   $ 19,406  $ 50,406  $ (15,213)       $28,786      $ (1,302) $ 82,217

Comprehensive income:
    Net income                                                     2,104                                2,104
    Increase in unrealized
     investment gains                                                            (4,677)                 (4,677)
Total comprehensive income                                                                             (2,573)
                                                                                                       -------
Dividends accrued on preferred stock                     (603)                                             (603)
Purchase of shares for treasury                                                                (436)     (436)
Issuance of shares for employee
  benefit plans and stock options                         (16)        (7)                        105        82
                                  -------  --------  ---------    --------   ----------      --------
Balance, June 30, 1999              $ 134  $ 19,40   $ 49,787   $(13,116)       $24,109       $ (1,633)   78,687
                                  =======  ========  ========== ==========   ==========     =========  =======

Six Months Ended June 30, 1998
- ------------------------

Balance, December 31, 1997          $ 164  $ 18,921  $ 53,316  $ (23,653)   $    29,498          $ (63) $ 78,183

Comprehensive income:
    Net income                                                     3,398                                 3,398
    Decrease in unrealized investment gains                                       2,840                  2,840
                                                                                                       -------

Total comprehensive income                                                                               6,238
                                                                                                       -------

Cash dividends paid on preferred stock                  (158)                                             (158)
Dividends accrued on preferred stock                    (603)                                             (603)
Purchase of shares for treasury                                                                  (587)    (587)
Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans                                                                -
    and stock options                                                 (2)            (1)           27       24
Issuance of shares of acquisition of                                                                         -
    Self-Insurance Administrators, Inc.                    15      51                                       66
                                              ------- ------- ------- -------   -------         ------  -------

Balance, June 30, 1998                        $ 164  $ 18,936 $52,604 $(20,256) $32,338         $(623) $ 83,163
                                             ======= =======  ======= =======   =======        =======  =======


     The accompanying   notes  are  an  integral   part  of  these
                       consolidated financial statements.
                              -4-

</TABLE>


<PAGE>


          ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
               CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                                                   Six Months Ended
                                                       June 30,
                                                   ------------------

                                                     1999     1998
                                                   ------------------
(In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
   Net income                                        $ 2,104  $ 3,398
   Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to
      net cash
      provided by operating activities:
      Amortization of deferred acquisition costs       5,230     5,012
      Acquisition costs deferred                      (6,905)   (5,759)
      Realized investment gains                       (1,479)     (912)
      Increase in insurance reserves                  13,521     5,229
      Depreciation and amortization                      662       683
      Increase in receivables, net                   (13,864)   (9,547)
      Increase in other liabilities                      799       634
      Other, net                                        (453)     (405)
                                                     ---------  -------
          Net cash used by operating activities         (385)   (1,667)
                                                     ---------  -------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
   Proceeds from investments sold or matured          29,064    44,445
   Investments purchased                             (36,917)  (47,678)
   Additions to property and equipment                  (350)     (269)
   Acquisition of American Independent                   208         -
   Bulk reinsurance transactions, net                      -       564
   Nash used by investing activities                  (7,995)   (2,938)
                                                      ----------------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
   Preferred stock dividends                               -      (158)
   Proceeds from exercise of stock options                82        22
   Purchase of treasury shares                          (436)     (587)
   Repayments of debt                                (25,000)   (1,600)
   Proceeds from issuance of debt                     25,000         -
                                                     ------------------
    Net cash used by financing activities              (354)    (2,938)
                                                     ------------------

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents             (8,734)   (6,928)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period      32,385    51,044
                                                     ------------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period          $ 23,651  $ 44,116
                                                     ==================

Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest                               $ 1,044  $  1,097
                                                     ================
Cash paid for income taxes                           $    85  $    200
                                                     ================









        The  accompanying   notes  are  an  integral   part  of  these
                       consolidated financial statements.
                                -5-

<PAGE>
          ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                         (In thousands)


Note 1.    Basis of presentation.

    The accompanying  unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with generally  accepted  accounting  principles for
interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article
10 of Regulation  S-X.  Accordingly,  they do not include all of the information
and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting  principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring accruals)  considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included. All significant  intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated in  consolidation.  Operating  results for the six-month period ended
June 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected
for the year ending  December 31, 1999.  For further  information,  refer to the
financial  statements  and footnotes  thereto  included in the Company's  Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998.

Note 2.  Segment Information

   The Company's three insurance subsidiaries operate with relative autonomy and
each company is evaluated on its individual  performance.  The following summary
sets  forth  each  company's  revenue  and income  (loss)  for the  quarter  and
year-to-date periods.

<TABLE>
                                                                 Corporate  Adjustments
                                  American  Georgia     Bankers    and         and
                                   Southern  Casualty  Fidelity   Other     Elimination's  Consolidated
<S><C>                             <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>       <C>            <C>
                      ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Six Months Ended June 30, 1999:
   Revenue                         $20,628   $11,211   $ 23,005   $2,921     $  (2,449)      $ 55,316
 Income (loss) before income
   tax expense (benefit)             2,643        70      1,560   (2,125)            -          2,148

 Six Months Ended June 30, 1998:

   Revenue                       $  20,168  $ 12,774 $   19,378    2,095        (1,864)      $ 55,551
   Income (loss) before income
       tax expense (benefit)         2,463     1,565      1,401   (1,899)            -          3,530

Three Months Ended June 30, 1999:

     Revenue                     $  10,518 $  5,672    $ 11,579   $1,474      $ (1,264)      $ 27,979
     Income (loss) before income
          tax expense (benefit)      1,008    (106)         714     (948)            -            668

Three Months Ended June 30, 1998:

     Revenue                      $  9,670 $  6,531     $  9,750  $ 1,133       $(1,045)      $ 26,039
     Income (loss) before income
           tax expense (benefit)       938    1,277          703   (1,013)            -       $  1,905


     The accompanying  notes are an  integral  part of these  consolidated
                         financial statements.
                              -6-
</TABLE>

<PAGE>


Note 3.  Reconciliation of Other Comprehensive Income


                                                            June 30,
                                                        1999       1998
                                                      ---------------------

Gain on sale of securities included in net income     $  1,479  $     912
                                                      =====================
Other comprehensive income:
     Net unrealized gain arising during year          $  6,156  $  3 ,752
     Reclassification adjustment                        (1,479)      (912)
                                                      ---------------------

Net unrealized gain recognized in other               $  4,677  $   2,840
comprehensive income                                 =====================


Note 4. Subsequent Event

   On July 1,  1999,  the  Company  acquired  100% of the  outstanding  stock of
Association  Casualty  Insurance Company and Association Risk Management General
Agency, Inc. for an aggregate purchase price of $32.5 million in cash and common
stock of Atlantic American Corporation. In conjunction with the acquisition, the
Company  entered into a $30.0 million  revolving  credit  facility with Wachovia
Bank, N.A., $25.0 million of which was drawn on for the acquisition.



      The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
               consolidated financial statements
                              -7-


<PAGE>
             MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
               FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
                           OPERATIONS


   Management's  discussion of financial condition and results of operations for
the  six-month  periods  ended June 30,  1999 and 1998  analyzes  the results of
operations, consolidated financial condition, liquidity and capital resources of
Atlantic American Corporation (the "Company") and its consolidated subsidiaries:
Georgia  Casualty  & Surety  Company  ("Georgia  Casualty"),  American  Southern
Insurance Company and American Safety Insurance Company (together referred to as
"American   Southern"),   Bankers  Fidelity  Life  Insurance  Company  ("Bankers
Fidelity") and Self-Insurance Administrators, Inc. ("SIA, Inc.").

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

    The  Company's  net income for the second  quarter of 1999 was $0.7  million
($0.02 per diluted share) compared to net income
 of $1.8 million  ($0.08 per diluted  share) for the second quarter of 1998. Net
income for the first six  months of 1999 was $2.1  million  ($0.08  per  diluted
share) compared to net income for the comparable  period in 1998 of $3.4 million
($.14 per  diluted  share).  The  decline  in net  income  for the  quarter  and
subsequently  for  the  six-month  period  is  principally  attributable  to two
underwriting  programs at Georgia Casualty.  The company underwrote two programs
providing  liability and property insurance for short-haul  truckers and poultry
houses.  During  the  second  quarter  of 1999,  the  results  for both of these
programs were adverse and caused a significant  increase in the losses  incurred
at Georgia Casualty. In response to these results the company has ceased writing
new business in both  programs and has  eliminated  those  insureds that fail to
meet certain loss control  standards.  While remedial  action has been taken, it
will be several  quarters  before the  run-off of this  entire  business  can be
accomplished.

   On a consolidated  basis,  total revenues for the quarter increased 7.5% from
$26.0  million in 1998 to $28.0  million in 1999.  For the six months ended June
30, 1999,  total  revenue was up 5.3% from $52.6 million to $55.3  million.  The
principal  driver in the  increase  in  revenue  was an  increase  in  insurance
premiums.  Insurance  premiums for the quarter  increased  6.6% to $24.4 million
from $22.9 million.  For the six-month period insurance premiums increased 4.1%,
increasing  from $45.8  million to $47.7  million.  The  increase  in  insurance
premiums  for the  quarter  is  attributable  to a 9.9%  increase  in  insurance
premiums at American  Southern  and a 16.3%  increase in  insurance  premiums at
Bankers  Fidelity offset by a decline in insurance  premiums of 14.0% at Georgia
Casualty.

   The increase in insurance  premiums at American  Southern is principally  the
result of the new joint venture formed with the Carolina's  Auto Club,  American
Auto Club  Insurance  Agency,  through  which  American  Southern  is  producing
personal  automobile  business.  American  Southern  holds a 50% interest in the
joint venture with the Carolina's Auto Club; an AAA affiliated  automobile club.
The joint venture exclusively markets personal automobile  insurance to the more
than 1 million  members of the  Carolina's  Auto Club.  Through the end of June,
American  Southern  had written  approximately  $2.0  million of this  business;
however,  due to the delay  resulting from  recognizing  premium income over the
life of a  policy,  the  full  effect  of this  premium  increase  has yet to be
realized.  In addition to this business,  American Southern produces much of its
business through contracts with various states and municipalities, some of which
represent  significant  amounts of revenue for the company.  These contracts are
periodically subject to competitive renewal quotes and the loss of a significant
contract  could have a material  adverse  effect on the  business  or  financial
condition of American Southern and the Company.

   Banker's Fidelity  generated  increases in both its health insurance and life
insurance  lines  of  business  during  the  quarter.  For the  quarter,  health
insurance  premiums,  which are made up  predominately  of  Medicare  supplement
insurance,  rose 23.8% while life  insurance  premiums rose 2.5%.  For the year,
insurance premiums at Bankers Fidelity have increased 17.7%.

   The decline in  insurance  premiums at Georgia  Casualty is  principally  the
result of terminating the two underwriting  programs  previously  discussed.  In
addition,  Georgia  Casualty  continues to operate in a segment of the insurance
industry  that is under heavy  pricing  pressures.  Rather than reduce prices on
policies to levels that the company  believes  are not  profitable,  the company
chooses  not to write  this  business.  This  conservative  approach  is another
contributing factor to the decline in insurance premiums at Georgia Casualty. In
addition to the other steps taken to minimize the effects of both the  increased
claims  activity  and the two  terminated  underwriting  programs,  the  company
entered into a stop-loss  reinsurance agreement that caps losses between 55% and
75% for the 1999 accident year. The cost of this reinsurance protection has also
contributed to the decline in premium income for the quarter. For the six months
ended June 30, 1999,  insurance premiums at Georgia Casualty were down 14.0% due
in part to an increase in ceded premiums from $1.6 million to $2.8 million.

                              -8-
<PAGE>
   Investment  income for the quarter  increased  5.4% to $2.9 million from $2.7
million.  For the six months ended June 30, 1999,  investment  income  increased
1.6% from $5.6 million to $5.7  million.  This  increase is the result of a move
from  short-term   investments  to  longer  term,   higher  yield   investments,
particularly  bonds. In addition,  several of the Company's  equity  investments
increased  their dividend rates from the prior period,  resulting in an increase
in investment income.  Approximately  $10.0 million in additional funds has been
invested  in the  Company's  bond  portfolio.  These  funds have come from cash,
short-term investments, and the sale of appreciated common stock investments.

   Realized gains for the second quarter were $614,000  compared $394,000 in the
second  quarter of 1998.  For the six-month  period  realized gains have totaled
$1.5 million  compared to $912,000 for the first six months of 1998.  Management
is continually  evaluating the composition of the Company's investment portfolio
and will periodically divest appreciated investments as deemed appropriate.

   On a consolidated  basis,  total expense increased 13.2% to $27.3 million for
the quarter from $24.1 million and increased  8.5% for the  year-to-date  period
from  $49.0  million  to $53.2  million  due in  large  part to an  increase  in
insurance  benefits  and losses as a result of the  increase in premium  volume.
This increase is comprised of an 8.9% increase in expenses at American Southern,
a 10.0%  increase  in  expenses  at Georgia  Casualty  and a 20.1%  increase  in
expenses at Bankers Fidelity.

   Insurance  benefits and losses incurred  increased 18.8% for the quarter from
$15.5  million to $18.4 million and 11.7% for the year to date period from $31.0
million to $34.6 million.  The largest contributor to this increase in insurance
benefits and losses was the increase in premium volume.

   Insurance  benefits and losses at American Southern increased $1.0 million or
15.4% for the quarter.  American  Southern's loss ratio,  the ratio of insurance
benefits and losses to insurance  premiums,  increased  from 76.0% in the second
quarter of 1998 to 79.7% in the second quarter of 1999. For the six months ended
June 30, 1999,  insurance  benefits and losses increased 6.6% from $12.5 million
to $13.3 million.  Year-to-date,  American  Southern's  loss ratio  increased to
72.4% from 69.4%.

   At Georgia  Casualty,  insurance  benefits and losses  increased 9.7% to $3.8
million for the quarter  from $3.5  million  and the loss ratio  increased  from
62.4% in the  second  quarter  of 1998 to 79.6% in the  second  quarter of 1999.
Year-to-date  insurance  losses  at  Georgia  Casualty  are down  3.9% from $7.6
million in the first half of 1998 to $7.3 million in the first half of 1999. The
year-to-date  loss ratio for Georgia Casualty is 78.5% compared to 70.2% for the
first half of 1998.  As  previously  discussed,  Georgia  Casualty was adversely
impacted by the results of two  underwriting  programs during the second quarter
of 1999.

   Insurance  benefits and losses at Bankers  Fidelity  increased  28.6% for the
quarter  from $5.5  million  to $7.1  million  in 1998.  Year to date  insurance
benefits and losses at Bankers  Fidelity has increased  28.8% from $10.9 million
to $14.0 million.  The increase in claims at Bankers Fidelity is attributable to
the increase in premium  volume  coupled with an abnormally  high number of life
claims  in both the first  and  second  quarters  of 1999.  Management  does not
anticipate that this trend in life claims will continue and expects to see these
claims return to historical levels.

   On a consolidated basis,  commission and underwriting  expenses were flat for
the quarter,  increasing from $6.4 million to $6.5 million,  an increase of less
than 1%. For the year,  commission and underwriting expenses were down 2.2% from
$13.7 million to $13.4  million and down  slightly,  2.2%,  for the year to date
period.

   At American  Southern,  commission and underwriting  expenses for the quarter
were down 9.9% to $2.0 million from $2.2 million in the second  quarter of 1998.
For the six-month period,  commission and underwriting  expenses were down 12.2%
from $5.1  million in the first six months of 1998 to $4.6  million in the first
six months of 1999.  For the year,  the expense ratio has declined to 24.9% from
28.5% in the comparable  period in 1998. The resulting  expense ratio, the ratio
of commission  and  underwriting  expenses to insurance  premiums,  for American
Southern  declined  from  25.7% in the  second  quarter  of 1998 to 21.1% in the
second quarter of 1999. Much of American  Southern's  commissions are structured
such that the agent is  rewarded or  penalized  based upon the loss ratio of the
business they submit to the company. As a result of this arrangement, in periods
where  losses and the loss  ratio  increase,  the  commission  and  underwriting
expenses and the resulting expense ratio decrease.



                              -9-

<PAGE>

   Georgia Casualty's expense ratio for the quarter increased from 30.3% in 1998
to 40.1% in 1999 while commission and underwriting expenses increased 15.7% on a
quarter to quarter comparison.  For the year, the expenses are up 14.1% with the
expense ratio  increasing from 31.3% to 41.6%. The increase in the expense ratio
at  Georgia  Casualty  is the result of the  decline  in  premium  volume and an
increase in  personnel  expenses.  During the  quarter,  Georgia  Casualty  made
substantial  additions to its  underwriting  and management  team,  adding a new
president as well as two seasoned underwriting professionals.

   At Bankers  Fidelity,  commission  and  underwriting  expenses for the second
quarter increased 6.9% from $3.5 million to $3.8 million;  however,  as a result
of the increase in insurance  premiums the expense ratio  declined to 37.1% from
40.3%.  For the year-to date,  commission and  underwriting  expenses at Bankers
Fidelity are up 11.2% from $7.6 million to $8.4 million while the expense ration
has declined  from 44.4% to 42.0%.  The decline in the expense  ratio at Bankers
Fidelity is  attributable  to a reduction in commission  rates on several of the
company's primary health products.

   Interest  expense for the second  quarter of 1999 declined  15.0% to $465,000
due to a reduction in the level of debt compared to the second  quarter of 1998,
coupled  with a 50 basis point  reduction  in the  interest  rate charged on the
Company's  credit  facility  with  Wachovia  Bank,  N.A. As discussed  below the
Company   restructured   its  credit   arrangements  in  June;   however,   this
restructuring did not have significant impact on the results for the quarter.

   The  Company's  tax  provision  decreased  for the quarter as a result of the
decline in pretax earnings.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

   The major  cash  needs of the  Company  are for the  payment  of  claims  and
expenses as they come due and the maintenance of adequate  statutory capital and
surplus  to  satisfy  state  regulatory   requirements  and  meet  debt  service
requirements  of the Company.  The Company's  primary  source of cash is written
premiums and investment income.  Cash payments consist of current claim payments
to  insureds  and  operating  expenses  such  as  salaries,  employee  benefits,
commissions,  taxes,  and  shareholder  dividends  from the  subsidiaries,  when
earnings  warrant  such  dividend  payments.  By statute,  the state  regulatory
authorities   establish  minimum  liquidity   standards   primarily  to  protect
policyholders.

   The Company's insurance  subsidiaries reported a combined statutory income of
$2.2 million for the first six months of 1999  compared to statutory  net income
of $3.9 million for the first six months of 1998. Total statutory net income for
the quarter was $0.7 million  compared to $2.3 million in 1998.  The reasons for
the  decrease  in  statutory  earnings in the first half of 1999 are the same as
those discussed in "Results of Operations" above.  Statutory results differ from
the  results  of  operations  under  generally  accepted  accounting  principles
("GAAP") for the Casualty Division due to the deferral of acquisition costs. The
Life and Health  Division's  statutory results differ from GAAP primarily due to
deferral of acquisition costs, as well as different reserving methods.

   The Company has one series of preferred stock outstanding,  substantially all
of  which  is  held  by  affiliates  of the  Company's  chairman  and  principal
shareholders.  The  outstanding  shares of Series B Preferred  Stock  ("Series B
Stock") have a stated value of $100 per share, accrue annual dividends at a rate
of  $9.00  per  share,  in  certain  circumstances  may be  convertible  into an
aggregate of approximately  3,358,000 shares of common stock, and are redeemable
at the Company's  option.  The Series B Stock is not currently  convertible.  At
June 30,  1999,  the Company had accrued,  but unpaid  dividends on the Series B
Stock totaling $3.0 million.

   On June 24, 1999, the Company  issued $25.0 million in Taxable  Variable Rate
Demand Bonds,  Series 1999 ("the Bonds") to replace the Company's  existing bank
facility. The bonds will mature on July 1, 2009 and pay a variable interest rate
that  approximates  30-day  LIBOR.  The bonds  are  backed by a Letter of Credit
issued  by  Wachovia  Bank,  N.A.  The  cost of the  Letter  of  Credit  and its
associated  fees are 180 basis points,  making the  effective  cost of the bonds
LIBOR plus 180 basis points (currently  approximately 7.0%). The credit facility
that was  replaced by the bonds was a term loan with an  interest  rate of prime
less 50 basis points and would have matured December 31, 2000.

   The Company provides certain administrative and other services to each of its
insurance  subsidiaries.  The amounts charged to and paid by the subsidiaries in
the first six  months of 1999  increased  slightly  over the first six months of
1998. In addition,  the Company has a formal  tax-sharing  agreement between the
Company and its insurance subsidiaries.


                              -10-
<PAGE>
It is anticipated  that this agreement will provide the Company with  additional
funds from profitable subsidiaries due to the subsidiaries' use of the Company's
tax loss  carryforwards,  which totaled  approximately $39.0 million at June 30,
1999.

   At June 30,  1999,  the Company had a net  cumulative  deferred  tax asset of
zero.  The net  cumulative  deferred  tax asset  consisted  of $19.0  million of
deferred tax assets, offset by $11.9 million of deferred tax liabilities,  and a
$7.1 million valuation allowance.  Due to the uncertain nature of their ultimate
realization,  based upon past performance and expiration  dates, the Company has
established a full valuation  allowance against these carryforward  benefits and
recognizes the benefits only as reassessment  demonstrates  they are realizable.
The Company's  ability to generate  taxable income from  operations is dependent
upon  various  factors,   many  of  which  are  beyond   management's   control.
Accordingly,  there can be no assurance  that the Company will  generate  future
taxable income based on historical  performance.  Therefore,  the realization of
the deferred  tax assets will be assessed  periodically  based on the  Company's
current and anticipated results of operations.

   Over 90.0% of the  investment  assets of the  insurance  subsidiaries  are in
marketable securities that can be converted into cash, if required; however, use
of such  assets  by the  Company  is  limited  by state  insurance  regulations.
Dividend  payments to the Company by its insurance  subsidiaries  are limited to
the accumulated  statutory  earnings of the individual  insurance  subsidiaries,
subject to annual  limitations.  At June 30,  1999,  Georgia  Casualty had $12.8
million of accumulated  statutory earnings,  American Southern had $19.9 million
of accumulated  statutory  earnings,  and Bankers  Fidelity had $24.1 million of
accumulated statutory earnings.

   Net cash used by operating  activities was $385,000 in the first half of 1999
compared to net cash used by operating  activities  of $1.7 million in the first
six months of 1998. Cash and short-term investments decreased from $32.4 million
at  December  31,  1998,  to $23.7  million at June 30,  1999,  mainly due to an
increase in longer-term  investments.  Total investments  (excluding  short-term
investments)  increased  to  $159.6  million  due  in  part  to the  shift  from
short-term  investments  and  increases  in  unrealized  gains on the  Company's
investment portfolio.

   The Company  believes that the dividends,  fees, and tax-sharing  payments it
receives  from its  subsidiaries  and,  if  needed,  borrowings  from  banks and
affiliates  of the  Company  will  enable  the  Company  to meet  its  liquidity
requirements for the foreseeable future.  Management is not aware of any current
recommendations by regulatory authorities,  which, if implemented,  would have a
material  adverse  effect  on the  Company's  liquidity,  capital  resources  or
operations.

YEAR 2000
   Many existing  computer  systems and equipment  with embedded  computer chips
currently  in use were  developed  using two digits  rather  than four digits to
specify the year. As a result,  many systems will  recognize a date code of "00"
as the calendar year 1900 rather than 2000, which could cause systems to fail or
cause erroneous results in date sensitive systems.

   The Company's operating systems, most of which depend on date sensitive data,
are integral to its business.  The Company has developed a program to assess the
state of readiness of the Company's internal systems,  both computer systems and
those with embedded  micro-processors,  and those of its vendors and  customers,
the remediation  measures necessary for those systems to be Year 2000 compliant,
the costs to  undertake  such  measures and to develop  appropriate  contingency
plans.

   The  Company's  program to assess its internal  systems  (which  include both
hardware and software) is continuing.  The Company has identified  four critical
operating  systems  that  require the highest  level and  priority of testing to
ensure that performance is not adversely affected by the Year 2000 issue. At the
end of 1998,  the Company  had  completed  all  scheduled  modifications  to its
systems to appropriately  address the Year 2000 issue.  Initial testing of these
systems  has been  completed  and the  Company  is  currently  running  on these
modified  systems.  Additional  testing has continued  through the first half of
1999.  To date,  the Company  has been able to  remediate  its  systems  through
upgrades, rather than system replacement. The failure of any of those systems as
a result of the Year 2000 issue would inhibit the  Company's  ability to conduct
its business and process claims, and would likely have a material adverse effect
on the Company's  results of operations.  The Company is also continuing to test
less critical information systems and systems with embedded  microprocessors for
compliance.  As that  testing  process  continues,  the  Company  is  developing
contingency  plans to enable the Company to fulfill the  functions  performed by
those systems in the event of failure.  The development of contingency  plans is
ongoing; however, the Company expects to have in place contingency plans for its
critical  operating  systems,  as well as for less  critical  systems and vendor
alternatives, by the beginning of the fourth quarter of 1999.

   While the Company is taking every  precaution to address the Year 2000 issue,
some  uncertainty  remains.  The Company can not control the  activities  of its
third party  vendors,  and the Company may have failed to identify and remediate
all of its systems and other such uncertainties.

                              -11-

<PAGE>
As a result,  management  cannot  determine  whether  or not Year  2000  related
problems  that  could  arise  would  have a  material  impact  on the  Company's
financial condition or results of operations.

   As part of this process,  the Company is continuing  its process of surveying
its vendors and service  providers and  customers in order to identify  areas in
which Year 2000-related  problems with external systems could cause disruptions,
delays or  failures  that could  impact  the  Company.  As the  results of these
external  surveys  are  assessed,  the  Company  expects to develop  appropriate
contingency plans. While unlikely, it is possible that a major service provider,
such as a utility company,  may be unable to provide the Company with its needed
service for a period of time. If such an event were to happen, the Company might
not be able to provide services until the utilities are returned.

   During the first half of 1999,  the Company spent less than $75,000 to modify
existing  systems and  applications to address the Year 2000 issue.  The Company
estimates that less than $100,000 will be incurred in the remainder of 1999. The
Company  does  not  anticipate  that the  costs of  bringing  its  systems  into
compliance  would have a material adverse effect on the results of operations or
financial condition of the Company.


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

  This report  contains and  references  certain  information  that  constitutes
forward-looking  statements  as that term is defined in the  Private  Securities
Litigation  Reform Act of 1995.  Those  statements,  to the extent  they are not
historical facts,  should be considered  forward-looking  and subject to various
risks and  uncertainties.  Such  forward-looking  statements are made based upon
management's  assessments  of  various  risks  and  uncertainties,  as  well  as
assumptions made in accordance with the "safe harbor"  provisions of the Private
Securities  Litigation  Reform Act of 1995.  The Company's  actual results could
differ  materially  from  the  results  anticipated  in  these   forward-looking
statements  as a  result  of  such  risks  and  uncertainties,  including  those
identified  in the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the  fiscal  year
ending  December 31, 1998 and the other filings made by the Company from time to
time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


                              -12-

<PAGE>



                   PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

         ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES




Item 4.  Submission of matters to a vote of security-holders.

   On May 4, 1999, the  shareholders  of the Company cast the following votes at
the annual meeting of shareholders for the election of directors of the Company,
and the appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP as the Company's auditors.

       Election of Directors                     Shares Voted
- -------------------------------------    ------------------------------

Director Nominee                              For          Withheld
- ----------------                              ---          --------
J. Mack Robinson                           17,690,577       18,594
Hilton H. Howell, Jr.                      17,691,234       17,937
Samuel E. Hudgins                          17,691,294       17,877
D. Raymond Riddle                          17,690,004       19,167
Harriett J. Robinson                       17,690,977       18,194
Scott G. Thompson                          17,691,294       17,877
Mark C. West                               17,691,294       17,877
William H. Whaley, M.D.                    17,691,294       17,877
Dom H. Wyant                               17,691,294       17,877
Edward E. Elson                            17,691,294       17,877



 Appointment of Independent Public               Shares Voted
            Accountants
- -------------------------------------    ------------------------------

                                            For     Against   Abstain
Arthur Andersen LLP                      17,681,953  9,010    18,208





                              -13-

<PAGE>


            Item 6. Exhibits and Report on Form 8-K

   (a)The following exhibits are filed herewith:

      Exhibit 11.    Computation of net income per common share.

      Exhibit 27.    Financial data schedule.

   (b)No  reports  on Form  8-K were  filed  with the  Securities  and  Exchange
      Commission during the second quarter of 1999.


                             -14-


<PAGE>


                           SIGNATURE


Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.





                          ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION
                                             (Registrant)





Date:  August 16, 1999    By:       /s/
                            -----------------------
                            Edward L. Rand, Jr.
                            Vice President and Treasurer
                           (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

                              -15-


<TABLE>
                                                      EXHIBIT 11
         ATLANTIC AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
          COMPUTATIONS OF NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
                      SUPPORTING SCHEDULE


                                      Three Months Ended    Six Months Ended
                                          June 30,               June 30,
<S><C>                                  <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>
                                     ------------------------------------------
(In thousands, except per share
data)                                   1999      1998      1999       1998
                                     ------------------------------------------

Basic Earnings Per Common Share:
   Net income                          $  651   $ 1,799   $ 2,104    $ 3,398

   Less preferred dividends to           (301)     (380)     (603)      (761)
affiliates
                                     ------------------------------------------

   Net income available to common      $  350  $  1,419   $ 1,501    $ 2,637
shareholders
                                     ==========================================

   Weighted average common shares      19,071    18,879    19,091     18,894
outstanding
                                     ==========================================

   Net income per common share         $  .02    $  .08    $  .08     $  .14
                                     ==========================================


Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:
   Net income available to common      $  350   $ 1,419   $ 1,501    $ 2,637
shareholders
                                     ==========================================

   Weighted average common shares      19,071    18,879    19,091     18,894
outstanding

   Effect of dilutive stock options       285       290       292        301
                                     ------------------------------------------

   Weighted average common shares
outstanding                            19,356    19,169    19,383     19,195
        adjusted for dilutive stock
options for dilutive options
                                     ==========================================

   Net income per common share         $  .02    $  .08    $  .08     $  .14
                                     ==========================================

                               -16-

</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                           7
<MULTIPLIER>                              1000

<S>                                 <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                       6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                   DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-END>                        JUN-30-1999
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                         0
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>                   109157
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>                     109157
<EQUITIES>                               57793
<MORTGAGE>                                3805
<REAL-ESTATE>                               46
<TOTAL-INVEST>                          178033
<CASH>                                   23651
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                       26737
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>                   18556
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                          284280
<POLICY-LOSSES>                         131000
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                      30843
<POLICY-OTHER>                            4055
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                        0
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                          26000
                        0
                                134
<COMMON>                                 19406
<OTHER-SE>                               59147
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>            284280
                               47713
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                       5734
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                        1479
<OTHER-INCOME>                             390
<BENEFITS>                               34629
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>              13418
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                         0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                           2148
<INCOME-TAX>                                44
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                       2148
<DISCONTINUED>                               0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                              0
<CHANGES>                                    0
<NET-INCOME>                              2148
<EPS-BASIC>                             0.08
<EPS-DILUTED>                             0.08
<RESERVE-OPEN>                               0
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                          0
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                            0
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                           0
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                             0
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                              0
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>                      0


</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission