RALSTON PURINA CO
11-K, 1997-06-30
GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS
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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D. C. 20549






                                   FORM 11-K

                    ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d)
                    OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                  For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1996


                         Commission File Number 1-4582



                            RALSTON PURINA COMPANY
                            SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN













                            RALSTON PURINA COMPANY
                              CHECKERBOARD SQUARE
                          ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI  63164

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                                         RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                           STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS WITH FUND INFORMATION
                                                       DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                     (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)



                                            ESOP  				      U.S.                                 
                                         Preferred     RAL    Equity    Fixed   Government   Participant   	      Aggressive
                                           Stock      Stock    Index   Income      Money         Loan       Balanced    Growth
                                            Fund      Fund     Fund     Fund      Market         Fund         Fund       Fund
                                         ----------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------
<S>                                      <C>         <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>          <C>           <C>          <C>

ASSETS
  INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE                       
    Shares in registered                           
         investment company              $      295  $   411  $45,753  $19,833  $    15,485                $    22,160  $ 8,543
    Common stock - RAL Stock                          81,313                                                                   
    Preferred stock
      Allocated                             330,998                                                                            
      Unallocated                           150,624                                                                            
    Notes receivable from participants                                                       $     27,195                      
                                         ----------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------
      TOTAL INVESTMENTS                     481,917   81,724   45,753   19,833       15,485        27,195       22,160    8,543

  INSURANCE COMPANY CONTRACTS                                           34,651                                                 

  RECEIVABLES
    Interest and dividends receivable            21                        276                                                 
    Due from Ralston Purina Company                                      4,840                                                 
                                               -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------------
      TOTAL RECEIVABLES                          21        -        -    5,116            -             -            -        -


      TOTAL ASSETS                          481,938   81,724   45,753   59,600       15,485        27,195       22,160    8,543
                                         ----------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------


LIABILITIES
    Current maturities of notes payable      47,668                                                                            
    Accrued plan expenses                                 44                                                                   
    Notes payable                            51,682                                                                            
                                         ----------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------
      TOTAL LIABILITIES                      99,350       44        -        -            -             -            -        -

 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS  $  382,588  $81,680  $45,753  $59,600  $    15,485  $     27,195  $    22,160  $ 8,543
                                         ==========  =======  =======  =======  ===========  ============  ===========  =======

See Notes to Financial Statements



                                           Growth   Inter-
                                            and     national
                                          Income    Growth
                                           Fund      Fund     Total
                                         ---------  -------  --------
<S>                                      <C>        <C>      <C>

ASSETS
  INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE
    Shares in registered
         investment company              $  18,810  $12,966  $144,256
    Common stock - RAL Stock                                   81,313
    Preferred stock
      Allocated                                               330,998
      Unallocated                                             150,624
    Notes receivable from participants                         27,195
                                         ---------  -------  --------
      TOTAL INVESTMENTS                     18,810   12,966   734,386

  INSURANCE COMPANY CONTRACTS                                  34,651

  RECEIVABLES
    Interest and dividends receivable                             297
    Due from Ralston Purina Company                             4,840
                                         ---------  -------  --------
      TOTAL RECEIVABLES                          -        -     5,137


      TOTAL ASSETS                          18,810   12,966   774,174
                                         ---------  -------  --------


LIABILITIES
    Current maturities of notes payable                        47,668
    Accrued plan expenses                                          44
    Notes payable                                              51,682
                                         ---------  -------  --------
      TOTAL LIABILITIES                          -        -    99,394

 NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS  $  18,810  $12,966  $674,780
                                         =========  =======  ========

See Notes to Financial Statements
</TABLE>



<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>



<PAGE>
                                      RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                   STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS WITH FUND INFORMATION
                                           FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                  (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)



                                                         ESOP    				    U.S.    	
                                                       Preferred     RAL     Equity    Fixed    Government   Participant
                                                         Stock      Stock     Index    Income      Money         Loan
                                                         Fund        Fund     Fund      Fund      Market         Fund
                                                      -----------  --------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------
<S>                                                   <C>          <C>       <C>      <C>       <C>          <C>

ADDITIONS TO NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTED TO:                           
  Investment income                                              
    Interest                                          $       60                      $ 3,400   $       686  $      2,125
    Dividends                                             22,436   $ 1,263   $   967                                     
    Net appreciation (depreciation) in
      fair value of investments                           72,949    15,111     7,101     (144)                           
                                                      -----------  --------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------
                                                          95,445    16,374     8,068    3,256           686         2,125
  Contributions
    Employer                                              19,994       243       225      320           400              
    Employee                                              19,960     2,451     3,323    3,454         1,935            84
                                                      -----------  --------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------
                                                          39,954     2,694     3,548    3,774         2,335            84

      TOTAL ADDITIONS                                    135,399    19,068    11,616    7,030         3,021         2,209
                                                      -----------  --------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------

DEDUCTIONS FROM NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTED TO:
  Benefits paid                                           18,872     5,660     2,635    4,933         1,478         1,533
  ESOP interest expense                                   10,935                                                         
  Administrative expenses                                    138        20         8       15            11              
                                                      -----------  --------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------

      TOTAL DEDUCTIONS                                    29,945     5,680     2,643    4,948         1,489         1,533
                                                      -----------  --------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------

Net Increase(Decrease) Prior to Interfund Transfers      105,454    13,388     8,973    2,082         1,532           676

Interfund Transfers                                      (15,088)     (764)    3,790     (915)        2,285         2,222
                                                      -----------  --------  -------  --------  -----------  ------------

  NET INCREASE (DECREASE)                                 90,366    12,624    12,763    1,167         3,817         2,898

Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
  Beginning of year                                      292,222    69,056    32,990   58,433        11,668        24,297
					              -------    ------    ------    -----        ------        ------
  End of year                                         $  382,588   $81,680   $45,753  $59,600   $    15,485  $     27,195
                                                      ===========  ========  =======  ========  ===========  ============

See Notes to Financial Statements



                                                                             Growth    Inter-
                                                      	    Aggressive    and    national
                                                       Balanced    Growth    Income    Growth
                                                         Fund       Fund      Fund      Fund     Total
                                                      -----------  -------  ---------  -------  --------
<S>                                                   <C>          <C>      <C>        <C>      <C>

ADDITIONS TO NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTED TO:
  Investment income
    Interest                                                                                    $  6,271
    Dividends                                         $     1,695  $   458  $   1,281  $   555    28,655
    Net appreciation (depreciation) in
      fair value of investments                             1,137      376      1,816      879    99,225
                                                      -----------  -------  ---------  -------  --------
                                                            2,832      834      3,097    1,434   134,151
  Contributions
    Employer                                                  480      113        267      133    22,175
    Employee                                                2,764    1,133      2,039    1,266    38,409
                                                      -----------  -------  ---------  -------  --------
                                                            3,244    1,246      2,306    1,399    60,584

      TOTAL ADDITIONS                                       6,076    2,080      5,403    2,833   194,735
                                                      -----------  -------  ---------  -------  --------

DEDUCTIONS FROM NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTED TO:
  Benefits paid                                               834      266        683      540    37,434
  ESOP interest expense                                                                           10,935
  Administrative expenses                                       6        2          4        3       207
                                                      -----------  -------  ---------  -------  --------

      TOTAL DEDUCTIONS                                        840      268        687      543    48,576
                                                      -----------  -------  ---------  -------  --------

Net Increase(Decrease) Prior to Interfund Transfers         5,236    1,812      4,716    2,290   146,159

Interfund Transfers                                         1,325    1,254      3,530    2,361         -
                                                      -----------  -------  ---------  -------  --------

  NET INCREASE (DECREASE)                                   6,561    3,066      8,246    4,651   146,159

Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
  Beginning of year                                        15,599    5,477     10,564    8,315   528,621
                                                           ------    -----     ------    -----   -------
  End of year                                         $    22,160  $ 8,543  $  18,810  $12,966  $674,780
                                                      ===========  =======  =========  =======  ========

See Notes to Financial Statements
</TABLE>



<PAGE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                         RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                           STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS WITH FUND INFORMATION
                                                       DECEMBER 31, 1995
                                                     (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)


                                            ESOP      			       U.S.                                     
                                         Preferred     RAL    Equity    Fixed   Government   Participant              Aggressive
                                           Stock      Stock    Index   Income      Money         Loan       Balanced    Growth
                                            Fund      Fund     Fund     Fund      Market         Fund         Fund       Fund
                                         ----------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------
<S>                                      <C>         <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>          <C>           <C>          <C>

ASSETS                                             
  INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE                       
    Short-term investments               $   27,397  $    16  $     4  $    25                                                 
    Shares in registered
         investment company                   1,347      174   32,990   34,071  $    11,668  $             $    15,599  $ 5,477
    Common stock - RAL Stock                          68,902                                                                   
    Preferred stock
      Allocated                             211,367                                                                            
      Unallocated                           222,890                                                                            
    Notes receivable from participants                                                       $     24,297                      
                                            -------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------
      TOTAL INVESTMENTS                     463,001   69,092   32,994   34,096       11,668        24,297       15,599    5,477

  INSURANCE COMPANY CONTRACTS                                           18,580                                                 

  RECEIVABLES
    Interest and dividends receivable            21                        192                                                 
    Due from Ralston Purina Company                                      5,590                                                 
                                                ---- -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------
      TOTAL RECEIVABLES                          21        -        -    5,782            -             -            -        -


      TOTAL ASSETS                          463,022   69,092   32,994   58,458       11,668        24,297       15,599    5,477
                                         ----------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------


LIABILITIES
    Current maturities of notes payable      64,652                                                                            
    Distributions payable                        33       16        4       25                                                 
    Accrued plan expenses                                 20                                                                   
    Notes payable                            99,350                                                                            
    Interest payable                          6,765                                                                            
                                         ----------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------
      TOTAL LIABILITIES                     170,800       36        4       25            -             -            -        -
                                         ----------  -------  -------  -------  -----------  ------------  -----------  -------
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS   $  292,222  $69,056  $32,990  $58,433  $    11,668  $     24,297  $    15,599  $ 5,477
                                         ==========  =======  =======  =======  ===========  ============  ===========  =======

See Notes to Financial Statements


                                          Growth      Inter-
			                 and      national
                                          Income      Growth
                                           Fund        Fund     Total
                                         ---------  --------  --------
<S>                                      <C>        <C>       <C>

ASSETS
  INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE
    Short-term investments                                    $ 27,442
    Shares in registered
         investment company              $  10,564     8,315   120,205
    Common stock - RAL Stock                                    68,902
    Preferred stock
      Allocated                                                211,367
      Unallocated                                              222,890
    Notes receivable from participants                          24,297
                                         ---------  --------  --------
      TOTAL INVESTMENTS                     10,564     8,315   675,103

  INSURANCE COMPANY CONTRACTS                                   18,580

  RECEIVABLES
    Interest and dividends receivable                              213
    Due from Ralston Purina Company                              5,590
                                         ---------  --------  --------
      TOTAL RECEIVABLES                          -         -     5,803


      TOTAL ASSETS                          10,564     8,315   699,486
                                         ---------  --------  --------


LIABILITIES
    Current maturities of notes payable                         64,652
    Distributions payable                                           78
    Accrued plan expenses                                           20
    Notes payable                                               99,350
    Interest payable                                             6,765
                                         ---------  --------  --------
      TOTAL LIABILITIES                        -          -    170,865
                                         ---------  --------  --------
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS   $  10,564  $  8,315  $528,621
                                         =========  ========  ========

See Notes to Financial Statements
</TABLE>



<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                                    ------

<PAGE>
                                    ------
                            RALSTON PURINA COMPANY
                            ----------------------
                            SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                            -----------------------

                         NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NOTE  1  -  DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  PLAN
- --------------------------------------

The  following  is a summary description of the Ralston Purina Company Savings
Investment  Plan  (the  Plan)  and  provides  only  general  information.
Participants should refer to the Plan document for a more complete description
of  the  Plan's  provisions.

PLAN  PURPOSE  -  The  Plan  is  a  defined-contribution  pension plan and was
established  for the purpose of enabling employees to enhance their long-range
financial  security through regular savings with the benefit of Ralston Purina
Company  (the  Company)  matching  contributions.

The  Plan  is  subject to certain provisions of the Employee Retirement Income
Security  Act  of  1974, as amended (ERISA).  However, benefits under the Plan
are  not  eligible  for  plan  termination  insurance  provided by the Pension
Benefit  Guaranty  Corporation  under  Title  IV  of  ERISA.

PLAN  PARTICIPATION  -  Participation in the Plan is open to substantially all
domestic  employees  of  the  Company  and  its  designated  subsidiaries.
Participants may contribute to the Plan upon enrollment, however,  one year of
credited  service  is  required  in  order  to  receive  the  Company matching
contribution.    The  leveraged employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) provision
was  available  for  participation  beginning  February 1, 1989, following the
creation  of  the  ESOP  Preferred  Stock  Fund.

PLAN CONTRIBUTIONS - Participants may make basic contributions of 2% to 12% of
their  compensation,  in 1% increments, on a pre-tax basis, subject to certain
limits  imposed  by  the  Internal Revenue Service (IRS).  For employees first
hired  before  July  1,  1993,  basic  contributions  not  exceeding 6% of the
participant's  compensation  will  be matched 100% by the Company.  This match
may  be  modified at the discretion of the Company.  For employees hired after
July  1,  1993,  after  one year of service, the Company will match such basic
contribution  by  initially  contributing  20%  of  the maximum Company match,
increasing  in  20%  increments  for  each  additional year of service up to a
maximum  of  100%  of  the  maximum Company match after five years of service.
Employee  contributions  vest immediately while Company matching contributions
vest  over  a  period of four years at a rate of 25% per year for each year of
Company  service.

Participants  may  also,  subject  to  the IRS limitations, make supplemental,
unmatched  contributions of 1% to 10% of their compensation, in 1% increments.
Such  contributions are made on an after-tax basis and are immediately vested.
Participant  contributions,  both pre-tax and after-tax, may not exceed 15% of
their compensation.  The Company has imposed, on highly compensated employees,
a  pre-tax  contribution limit of 10% and a supplemental contribution limit of
4%.

PLAN  INVESTMENTS  -  Beginning  February  1,  1989,  the  participants' basic
contribution  of  up  to  6%  of  compensation  and  the  Company  matching
contributions  thereon  are  invested solely in the ESOP Preferred Stock Fund.
The  ESOP  Preferred  Stock  Fund  invests  exclusively in Series A 6.75% ESOP
Convertible  Preferred  Stock  of  the  Company  (Preferred  Stock).

Basic  contributions  in  excess  of  6%  and  supplemental  contributions are
invested  by  the  Trustee  in  the  investment  funds offered by the Plan and
selected  by  the  participant.  The funds available are listed on the face of
the  financial  statements.  Participants can allocate the investment of these
contributions  to  any of the investment funds maintained pursuant to the Plan
except  the  ESOP  Preferred  Stock  Fund  and  the  Participant  Loan  Fund.

PLAN  WITHDRAWALS,  LOANS AND FORFEITURES - Plan withdrawals may be made prior
to  termination or retirement for cases of financial hardship or at the age of
59 1/2.  Hardship distributions are limited to the amount required to meet the
need  created  by  the  hardship  and  are  made at the discretion of the Plan
administrator.

Loans  are available subject to the provisions of the Plan.  Loans are limited
to  the  lesser  of  $50,000  or 50% of the vested amount in the participant's
account,  reduced by any excess of the highest outstanding loan balance during
a  twelve  month  period  over the outstanding loan balance on the date of the
loan.  A note in the amount of the loan must be delivered to the Trustee, and,
in  the event of the participant's termination, the unpaid balance and accrued
interest  become  due  immediately  and  payable  in  full.

Upon  the  participant's  termination  of  employment,  any  Company  matching
contribution  and the earnings thereon which are not vested will be forfeited,
but  will  be  restored  if the participant again becomes an eligible employee
within  five  years  after termination.  Forfeitures, net of amounts restored,
are  applied  to  reduce future Company contributions required under the Plan.
Forfeitures  were  $207,000 and $214,000 for the years ended December 31, 1996
and  1995,  respectively.

PLAN  ADMINISTRATION - The Plan is administered by the Company.  Management of
the  Plan  assets  is  under the direction of Ralston's Employee Benefit Asset
Investment  Committee (EBAIC).  Members of the EBAIC are Company employees and
are  appointed  by  the  Company's  Chairman  of the Board and Chief Executive
Officer.    Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company is Trustee of the majority of the
funds  and  assets  of  the Plan.  Boatmen's Trust Company, however, serves as
Trustee  of  the  ESOP  Preferred  Stock  Fund  and  certain other assets.  As
Trustees,  Vanguard  Fiduciary  Trust Company and Boatmen's Trust Company have
the authority to hold, manage and protect the assets of the Plan in accordance
with  the  provisions  of  the  Plan  and  their  respective Trust Agreements.

<PAGE>
PLAN  TERMINATION  -  The  Company  may  by  action  of its Board of Directors
terminate  the  Plan  with respect to all participating companies.  In case of
such  termination,  participants  shall  be  fully  vested in Company matching
contributions  credited  to their accounts and, subject to plan provisions and
applicable  law,  the  total  amount  in  each  participant's account shall be
distributed  to  the  participant  or  for  the  participant's  benefit.


NOTE  2  -  SUMMARY  OF  SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING  POLICIES
- ----------------------------------------------------------

The  significant accounting policies followed by the Plan are described below:

BASIS  OF ACCOUNTING - The financial statements of the Plan are prepared using
the  accrual  basis  of  accounting  such  that income and related assets, and
expenses and related liabilities are recognized in the plan year to which they
relate.

INVESTMENTS  - Investments are recorded at fair market value, based on closing
prices on the last business day of the Plan year, or contract value.  Realized
gains  and  losses  are  determined  using  the average cost method.  Interest
income  is  recognized as earned and dividend income is recognized on the date
of  record.

Investments  with  insurance  companies  are all benefit-responsive investment
contracts reported at contract value, which approximates fair value.  Contract
value  represents  contributions  made under the contract, plus earnings, less
Plan  withdrawals  and  administrative  expenses.    The average yield for the
investment contracts, except the Executive Life Contract which is discussed in
Note  6,  was  6.0%  and  6.8% for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995,
respectively.    The  crediting  rate for these contracts was 6.5% and 6.8% at
December  31,  1996  and  1995,  respectively.

BENEFIT  PAYMENTS  -  Benefits  are  recorded  when  paid.

USE  OF  ESTIMATES  -  The  preparation of these financial statements requires
management  to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of  assets  and  liabilities,  and  revenues and expenses during the reporting
period.    Actual  results  could  differ  from  those  estimates.


NOTE  3  -  EMPLOYEE  STOCK  OWNERSHIP  PLAN  PROVISION
- -------------------------------------------------------

The  Company  has  authorized  shares  of    Preferred Stock to be held by the
Ralston Purina Collective Trust for Savings Investment Plans (ESOT).  The ESOP
Stock  assets  of  the  Plan are held in the ESOT.  The shares are convertible
into  Company  common stock (RAL Stock) and have a guaranteed minimum value of
$110.83  per  share.    In  accordance  with  provisions of the Certificate of
Designation  of  the  ESOP  Preferred  Stock,  one share of Preferred Stock is
convertible  into  2.29  shares  of  RAL  Stock.    As  of  May 15, 1995, each
outstanding  share  of  Ralston  -  Continental Baking Group Common Stock (CBG
Stock)  was  converted  into  .0886  shares  of  RAL  Stock  which remains the
Company's sole outstanding class of common stock.  As a result, the conversion
rate was changed to 2.29 shares of RAL Stock for each share of Preferred Stock
(from 2.255 shares of RAL Stock and .4 shares of CBG Stock).  During the year,
the  Company  converted  shares  of  its Preferred Stock to meet ongoing share
redemption  requirements  of the ESOP and 2,866,307 shares of Preferred Stock,
of  the 4,600,000 authorized, remain issued and outstanding as of December 31,
1996.

Financing  for  the  purchase  of  the  Preferred  Stock was provided from the
proceeds  of  a $500 million 8.25% fixed rate, 10-year private placement issue
(ESOP  Notes) by the ESOT.  Semi-annual payments of $36.9 million were payable
June  30  and  December  31  by  the ESOT using the first 6% of employee basic
contributions and Company matching contributions made to the Plan.  As further
discussed  in Note 4, a share of the ESOP debt was transferred to another plan
which caused a reduction in the SIP Plan semi-annual payments to $27.5 million
beginning  December  31,  1995.  Payment of principal and interest on the ESOP
Notes  is  unconditionally  guaranteed  by  the  Company.

Shares  of  Preferred Stock are allocated to individual participants' accounts
based  on the total amount of basic matched and Company matching contributions
divided  by  the  guaranteed  minimum value of the Preferred Stock.  Dividends
paid  by  the  Company  on  the  Preferred  Stock  that  have been credited to
participants'  accounts  may be used by the Plan to repay the ESOP Notes, and,
if  so,  additional  shares, equal in value to the dividends credited, will be
allocated  to the individual participants' accounts.  If the dividends are not
applied  to  loan  payments,  the dividends are paid directly, in cash, to the
individual  participants.


NOTE  4  -  CONTINENTAL  BAKING  COMPANY  (CBC)  SALE  AND  RALCORP  SPIN-OFF
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

On  May  15, 1995, each outstanding share of CBG Stock was exchanged for .0886
shares  of RAL Stock and the CBG Stock Fund was no longer an investment option
in  the  Plan.   Effective July 22, 1995, the Company sold its CBC subsidiary.

Additionally,  ESOP  Stock  account  balances  relating to CBC participants, a
portion of the ESOP debt and unallocated shares of ESOP Stock were transferred
to  a  newly  created  Employee  Stock  Ownership  Plan for Continental Baking
Company  Employees  (CBC  ESOP Plan).   Non-ESOP fund balances relating to CBC
participants  were  transferred  to  the  buyer  of  CBC.

As  a result of the CBG Stock exchange, the conversion rate of Preferred Stock
was  changed from 2.255 shares of RAL Stock and .4 shares of CBG Stock to 2.29
shares  of  RAL  Stock  for  each  share  of  Preferred  Stock.


NOTE  5  -  INVESTMENTS
- -----------------------

Attachments  I  and  II  summarize  the costs, fair values and changes in fair
values  of  Plan  investments.


NOTE  6  -  EXECUTIVE  LIFE  GUARANTEED  INVESTMENT  CONTRACTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------

Executive  Life  Insurance  Company  (Executive Life), an insurance company in
which  the  Plan  invested in two guaranteed investment contracts (GIC's), was
placed  in  conservatorship  in 1991, and the GIC's were frozen at their April
11,  1991  valuation.    Subsequently,  Executive  Life's  net  assets  were
transferred  to  Aurora  National  Life  Assurance  Company  (Aurora).

The  EBAIC  directed  the  Trustee  to  opt  out  of  Aurora's
rehabilitation/liquidation  plan  and it is currently estimated that the Fixed
Income  Fund  will  receive  approximately  $12.9 million, or 92.4% of the $14
million  claim  for  the two GIC's.  The Company will protect the Fixed Income
Fund  from the Executive Life GIC losses.  The contracts have been revalued to
their  net  realizable  values  with the resulting difference reflected as Due
From  Ralston Purina Company in the Statement of Net Assets Available for Plan
Benefits.    As  of  December  31,  1996, $12.0 million has been received from
Aurora  against  this claim and the Company has contributed $.3 million to the
Fixed  Income  Fund.

As  of  December  31,  1996  and  1995,  the  Executive  Life  GIC's represent
approximately  $.9  and  $.4  million  of the total $34.7 and $18.6 million of
insurance  company  contracts  within  the Fixed Income Fund.  The $.9 million
balance  does  not include the Trust's interest receivable from the Company of
$3.8 million.  The interest receivable represents the portion of the Executive
Life  interest  that  would  have  accrued  on the contracts, less the Company
advances  and  accrued  interest  on  these  advances.  In accordance with the
prohibited  transaction exemption, as granted by the U.S. Department of Labor,
and closing agreement with the IRS, these two contracts are treated as if they
carry  a  floating interest rate which is reset quarterly based on the average
yield-to-maturity of the current 2- and 3-Year Treasury notes, plus .32%.  The
applicable  rate  at  December  31,  1996  was  6.5%.


NOTE  7  -  INCOME  TAX  STATUS
- -------------------------------

The Plan has received a determination from the IRS that the Plan constitutes a
qualified plan and that the trust is exempt from income tax under the Internal
Revenue  Code of 1986, as amended.  Participants' basic contributions, Company
matching  contributions  and  earnings  of plan investments are not subject to
federal  income  tax  until  distributed  from  the  Plan.    Supplemental
contributions  are made from a participant's after-tax compensation.  Earnings
related  to  these  supplemental  contributions  are  not, however, subject to
federal  income  tax  as  long  as  they  remain  in  the  Plan.

<PAGE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                           ATTACHMENT I

                                          RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN

                                                  EIN 43-0470580   PLAN NO. 140

                                    ITEM 27A - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES

                                               ($000'S EXCEPT FOR SHARE/UNIT DATA)



                                              					  December 31, 1996                         
					                                             -----------------                        
					                                         Number of                     Fair           
           Description of Investment 					       Shares/Units     Cost         Value          
            -------------------------                                               ------------     ----        ---------       

<C>  <S>                                                                          <C>         <C>  <C>  <C>       <C>          <C>

**    Boatmen's Trust Company Employee Benefits Short-Term Fund                              -  -                                
      Centerland Short-Term Investment Fund                                                  -  -                                
                                                                                                                          -------
          Total Short-Term Investments                                                                                           

**    Vanguard Money Market Reserve Fund - Prime Portfolio                                              -  -                     
**    Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond Fund                                     1,299,443          12,891       12,994         
**    Vanguard Index Trust - 500 Portfolio                                          661,556          31,466       45,753        *
**    Vanguard Money Market Reserve Fund - Federal Portfolio                     15,484,569          15,485       15,485         
**    Vanguard Wellington Fund                                                      847,414          19,313       22,160         
**    Vanguard Explorer Fund                                                        158,711           7,907        8,543         
**    Vanguard Windsor II Fund                                                      789,354          15,993       18,810         
**    Vanguard International Growth Portfolio                                       787,748          11,369       12,966         
**    Vanguard Investment Contract Trust Fund                                     7,544,613           7,545        7,545         
                                                                                                   --------  -----------         
          Total Investment in Shares in Registered Investment Company                               121,969      144,256         
  
**    Ralston Purina Company Common Stock                                         1,108,180          50,730       81,313        *
                                                                                                   --------  -----------         
          Total Investment in Common Stock                                                           50,730       81,313         

**    Ralston Purina Co. Series A ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock                2,866,307         317,672      481,622        *

      American Inter Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                         2,124        2,124         
      Hartford Insurance Contract Separate Account                                                    6,235        6,235         
      Metropolitan Insurance Contract Separate Account                                                2,573        2,573         
      New York Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                               3,913        3,913         
      Peoples Security Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                       3,916        3,916        -
      Union Bank Switzerland Insurance Contract Separate Account                                      7,348        7,348        -
      West Landesbank Insurance Contract Separate Account                                             7,629        7,629        -
      Principal Insurance Contract Separate Account                                          -  -                                
      Provident Insurance Contract Separate Account                                          -  -                                
      Executive Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                                913          913         
                                                                                                   --------  -----------         
          Total Insurance Company Contracts                                                          34,651       34,651         
                                                                                                                                 
      Notes Receivable from Participants (7% to 9.75% interest)                                      27,195       27,195         
                                                                                                   --------  -----------         
                                                                                                   $552,217  $   769,037         
                                                                                                   ========  ===========         
      *  Investment represents 5% or more of the Plan's net assets.
      ** Investment represents allowable transaction with a party-in-interest.
                                                                                    December 31, 1995
                                                                                    -----------------             
                                                                              Number of                    Fair   
           Description of Investment 				       Shares/Units     Cost         Value   
            -------------------------                                       ------------     ----        ---------
<S>                                                                          <C>          <C>       <C>       <C>

  Boatmen's Trust Company Employee Benefits Short-Term Fund                    27,364,296  $27,364   $ 27,364   *
  Centerland Short-Term Investment Fund                                            78,353       78        78
                                                                                                -----------      
      Total Short-Term Investments                                                          27,442    27,442

  Vanguard Money Market Reserve Fund - Prime Portfolio                        17,498,030    17,498    17,498
  Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond Fund                                      1,122,867    11,562    11,566
  Vanguard Index Trust - 500 Portfolio                                           572,738    24,332    32,990  *
  Vanguard Money Market Reserve Fund - Federal Portfolio                      11,668,212    11,668    11,668
  Vanguard Wellington Fund                                                       638,515    13,422    15,599
  Vanguard Explorer Fund                                                         109,650     5,127     5,477
  Vanguard Windsor II Fund                                                       511,304     9,241    10,564
  Vanguard International Growth Portfolio                                        553,617     7,393     8,315
  Vanguard Investment Contract Trust Fund                                      6,528,149     6,528     6,528
                                                                                          --------  --------   
      Total Investment in Shares in Registered Investment Company                          106,771   120,205

  Ralston Purina Company Common Stock                                          1,104,636    45,897    68,902  *
                                                                                          --------  --------   
      Total Investment in Common Stock                                                      45,897    68,902

  Ralston Purina Co. Series A ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock                 3,040,189   336,944   434,257  *

  American Inter Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                    4,224     4,224
  Hartford Insurance Contract Separate Account                                               5,808     5,808
  Metropolitan Insurance Contract Separate Account                                           2,413     2,413
  New York Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                            988       988
  Peoples Security Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                     -         - 
  Union Bank Switzerland Insurance Contract Separate Account                                    -         - 
  West Landesbank Insurance Contract Separate Account                                           -         - 
  Principal Insurance Contract Separate Account                                                995       995
  Provident Insurance Contract Separate Account                                               3724      3724
  Executive Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                           428       428
                                                                                                            
      Total Insurance Company Contracts                                                     18,580    18,580

  Notes Receivable from Participants (7% to 9.75% interest)                                 24,297    24,297
                                                                                          --------  --------
                                                                                          $559,931  $693,683
                                                                                          ========  ========   
  *  Investment represents 5% or more of the Plan's net assets.
  ** Investment represents allowable transaction with a party-in-interest.
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                 ATTACHMENT II
                RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                    NET CHANGE IN FAIR VALUE OF INVESTMENTS
                     FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                   ($000's)

<S>                                                    <C>

Investment in Shares in Registered Investment Company  $11,164
Investment in Common Stock                              15,111
Investment in Preferred Stock                           72,950
                                                       -------
   Net Change in Fair Value                            $99,225
                                                       =======

</TABLE>

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS


May 23, 1997

To the Participants and the Plan
Administrator of the Ralston Purina
Company Savings Investment Plan

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of net assets available 
for plan benefits and the related statement of changes in net assets 
available for plan benefits present fairly, in all material respects,
the net assets available for plan benefits of the Ralston Purina Company 
Savings Investment Plan at December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the changes in
net assets available for plan benefits for the year ended December 31, 1996,
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Plan Administrator; our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based 
on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial 
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining,
on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and 
significant estimates made by the Plan Administrator, and evaluating the 
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide
a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.

Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial statements taken as a whole. The additional information included 
in Attachments I and II is presented for purposes of additional analysis and
is not a required part of the basic financial statements but is additional 
information required by ERISA. The Fund Information in the statement of net 
assets and the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits is 
presented for purposes of additional analysis rather than to present the net
assets available for plan benefits and changes in net assets available for 
plan benefits of each fund. The additional information and Fund Information 
have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the
basic financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all 
material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as
a whole.

	PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
	------------------------------
	PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP
	800 Market  Street
	St. Louis, Missouri
	63101

<PAGE>
Pursuant  to  the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Ralston
Purina  Company as Plan Administrator of the Savings Investment Plan, has duly
caused  this  annual  report  to  be  signed by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.

     RALSTON  PURINA  COMPANY

     By:
            C.  S.  Sommer,  Vice  President
            and  Director,  Administration
            Ralston  Purina  Company

June  30,  1997


                                                        i:\sec\11k\069711k.doc


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibits
- --------

23                 Consent of Independent Accountants
                  (provided electronically)








                                                                    EXHIBIT 23



                      CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS


We  hereby  consent  to  the  incorporation  by  referenc  in  the  Company's
Registration  Statements on Form S-8 (Nos. 2-96616, 33-677, 2-83297, 33-17875,
33-25396,  33-25674,  33-19911,  333-02033)  of  our report dated May 23, 1997
appearing  on  page 12 of the Ralston Purina Company Savings Investment Plan's
Annual  Report  on  Form  11-K  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  1996.



PRICE  WATERHOUSE

St.  Louis,  Missouri
June  27,  1997







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