RALSTON PURINA CO
11-K, 1998-06-30
GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D. C. 20549






                                    FORM 11-K

                     ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                   For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1997


                          Commission File Number 1-4582



                             RALSTON PURINA COMPANY
                             SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN













                             RALSTON PURINA COMPANY
                               CHECKERBOARD SQUARE
                           ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI  63164
<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                       RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                          STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS WITH FUND INFORMATION
                                                      DECEMBER 31, 1997
                                                   (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

<S>                                               <C>         <C>       <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>           <C>
                                                                                           U.S.
                                                  ESOP                                 Government             
                                                  Preferred     RAL     Equity   Fixed    Money    Participant  
                                                  Stock       Stock     Index    Income   Market      Loan          Balanced
                                                  Fund        Fund      Fund     Fund     Fund        Fund          Fund
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------  ------------  -----------
ASSETS
     INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE (Note 2)
            Short-term investments                $       57  $  1,528  $     -  $ 1,561  $     -  $          -  $         -
            Shares in registered
                 investment company                                      67,413   19,279   17,748                    30,089
            Common stock - RAL Stock                           147,952   
            Preferred stock
                  Allocated                          433,014  
                  Unallocated                         99,245  
            Notes receivable from participants                                                           31,201
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------  ------------  ----------- 
                 TOTAL INVESTMENTS                   532,316   149,480   67,413   20,840   17,748        31,201       30,089

     INSURANCE COMPANY CONTRACTS, AT
         CONTRACT VALUE (Note 2)                                                  39,661    

     RECEIVABLES
            Interest and dividends receivable              6  
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------  ------------  -----------
                 TOTAL RECEIVABLES                         6         -        -        -        -             -            -

                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------  ------------  ------------
                 TOTAL ASSETS                        532,322   149,480   67,413   60,501   17,748        31,201       30,089
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------  ------------  -----------


LIABILITIES
            Current maturities of notes payable       51,682  
            Accrued plan expenses                          -        31                 5
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------  ------------  -----------
                 TOTAL LIABILITIES                    51,682        31        -        5        -             -            -
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------  ------------  -----------
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS            $  480,640  $149,449  $67,413  $60,496  $17,748  $     31,201  $    30,089
                                                  ==========  ========  =======  =======  =======  ============  ===========

<S>                                               <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>
                                                            Growth     Inter-
                                                 Aggressive  and       national
                                                  Growth    Income     Growth
                                                  Fund      Fund       Fund       Total
                                                  --------  ---------  -------  --------
ASSETS
     INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE (Note 2)
            Short-term investments                $      -  $       -  $     -  $  3,146
            Shares in registered
                 investment company                 10,247     32,269   14,578   191,623
            Common stock - RAL Stock                                             147,952
            Preferred stock
                  Allocated                                                      433,014
                  Unallocated                                                     99,245
            Notes receivable from participants                                    31,201
                                                   -------     ------   ------   -------
                 TOTAL INVESTMENTS                  10,247     32,269   14,578   906,181

     INSURANCE COMPANY CONTRACTS, AT
         CONTRACT VALUE (Note 2)                                                  39,661

     RECEIVABLES
            Interest and dividends receivable                                          6
                                                   -------     ------   ------   -------
                 TOTAL RECEIVABLES                       -          -        -         6

                                                  --------  ---------  -------  --------
                 TOTAL ASSETS                       10,247     32,269   14,578   945,848
                                                  --------  ---------  -------  --------


LIABILITIES
            Current maturities of notes payable                                   51,682
            Accrued plan expenses                                                     36
                                                  --------  ---------  -------  --------
                 TOTAL LIABILITIES                       -          -        -    51,718
                                                  --------  ---------  -------  --------
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS            $ 10,247  $  32,269  $14,578  $894,130
                                                  ========  =========  =======  ========
<FN>

See  Notes  to  Financial  Statements
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                        RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                     STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS WITH FUND INFORMATION
                                             FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
                                                    (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

<S>                                           <C>          <C>          <C>      <C>       <C>          <C>             <C>
                                                                                             U.S.
                                                ESOP                                      Government
                                               Preferred      RAL        Equity    Fixed     Money    Participant  
                                                Stock         Stock      Index    Income     Market     Loan         Balanced
                                                Fund          Fund        Fund     Fund      Fund       Fund           Fund
                                              -----------  -----------  -------  --------  -------  ------------  -----------
ADDITIONS TO NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTED TO:
     Investment income                        $   21,155   $     1,238  $ 1,374  $ 3,624   $   857  $      2,574  $     2,536
     Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss)
        on investments                           103,789        48,469   14,389       77                                2,917
                                              -----------  -----------  -------  --------  -------  ------------  -----------
                                                 124,944        49,707   15,763    3,701       857         2,574        5,453
     Contributions
          Employer                                17,750           252      245      277       361                        445
          Employee                                23,776         2,107    2,515    1,740       959                      1,601
                                              -----------  -----------  -------  --------  -------  ------------  -----------
                                                  41,526         2,359    2,760    2,017     1,320             -        2,046

     Loan Repayments                                             3,578    1,891    3,244     2,919      (14,033)          896
                                              ----------   -----------  -------  -------   -------- ------------  -----------
                 TOTAL ADDITIONS                 166,470        55,644   20,414    8,962     5,096      (11,459)        8,395
                                              -----------  -----------  -------  --------  -------  ------------  -----------

DEDUCTIONS FROM NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTED TO:
     Benefits paid                                18,898         7,238    2,599    5,076     1,897         1,490        1,713
     ESOP interest expense                         7,939         
     Loan withdrawals                              5,728         3,629    1,558    2,065     1,687       (16,955)         973
     Administrative expenses                         176            19       11       16        15                          9
                                              -----------  -----------  -------  --------  -------  ------------  ------------
                 TOTAL DEDUCTIONS                 32,741        10,886    4,168    7,157     3,599       (15,465)       2,695
                                              -----------  -----------  -------  --------  -------  ------------  -----------

Net Increase Prior to Interfund Transfers        133,729        44,758   16,246    1,805     1,497         4,006        5,700

Interfund Transfers                              (35,677)       23,011    5,414     (909)      766             -        2,229
                                              -----------  -----------  -------  --------  -------  ------------  -----------

                 NET INCREASE                     98,052        67,769   21,660      896     2,263         4,006        7,929

Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
                 Beginning of year               382,588        81,680   45,753   59,600    15,485        27,195       22,160
                                              -----------  -----------  -------  --------  -------  ------------  -----------
                 End of year                  $  480,640   $   149,449  $67,413  $60,496   $17,748  $     31,201  $    30,089
                                              ===========  ===========  =======  ========  =======  ============  ===========

<S>                                           <C>       <C>        <C>         <C>
                                                         Growth    Inter-
                                             Aggressive   and     national
                                               Growth    Income    Growth
                                                Fund      Fund       Fund     Total
                                              --------  ---------  -------  --------
ADDITIONS TO NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTED TO:
     Investment income                        $ 1,015   $   2,916  $   617  $ 37,906
     Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss)
        on investments                            134       4,130     (130)  173,775
                                              --------  ---------  -------- --------
                                                1,149       7,046      487   211,681
     Contributions
          Employer                                111         280      121    19,842
          Employee                                978       2,059    1,047    36,782
                                              --------  ---------  -------   -------
                                                1,089       2,339    1,168    56,624

     Loan Repayments                              385         730      390        -
                                              --------  ---------  -------  --------
                 TOTAL ADDITIONS                2,623      10,115    2,045   268,305
                                              --------  ---------  -------  --------

DEDUCTIONS FROM NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTED TO:
     Benefits paid                                264       1,147      437    40,759
     ESOP interest expense                                                     7,939
     Loan withdrawals                             258         714      343         -
     Administrative expenses                        3           5        3       257
                                              --------  ---------  -------  --------
                 TOTAL DEDUCTIONS                 525       1,866      783    48,955
                                              --------  ---------  -------  --------

Net Increase Prior to Interfund Transfers       2,098       8,249    1,262   219,350

Interfund Transfers                              (394)      5,210      350         -
                                              --------  ---------  -------  --------

                 NET INCREASE                   1,704      13,459    1,612   219,350

Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
                 Beginning of year              8,543      18,810   12,966   674,780
                                              --------  ---------  -------  --------
                 End of year                  $10,247   $  32,269  $14,578  $894,130
                                              ========  =========  =======  ========
<FN>

See  Notes  to  Financial  Statements
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                       RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                          STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS WITH FUND INFORMATION
                                                      DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                   (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

<S>                                               <C>         <C>       <C>      <C>      <C>      <C>           <C>
                                                                                           U.S.
                                                    ESOP                                Government                    
                                                  Preferred     RAL     Equity    Fixed    Money   Participant   
                                                    Stock      Stock     Index   Income   Market      Loan       Balanced
                                                    Fund        Fund      Fund     Fund    Fund       Fund          Fund
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------  ------------  -----------
ASSETS
     INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE (Note 2)
            Shares in registered
                 investment company               $      295  $    411  $45,753  $19,833  $15,485  $          -  $    22,160
            Common stock - RAL Stock                            81,313  
            Preferred stock
                  Allocated                          330,998   
                  Unallocated                        150,624   
            Notes receivable from participants                                                           27,195   
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------   ------   -----------   -----------
                 TOTAL INVESTMENTS                   481,917    81,724   45,753   19,833   15,485        27,195       22,160

     INSURANCE COMPANY CONTRACTS, AT                                              34,651    
         CONTRACT VALUE (Note 2)

     RECEIVABLES
            Interest and dividends receivable             21                         276
            Due from Ralston Purina Company                                        4,840
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------   ------   -----------  ------------
                 TOTAL RECEIVABLES                        21         -        -    5,116        -             -            -

                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------   -----------  ------------
                 TOTAL ASSETS                        481,938    81,724   45,753   59,600   15,485        27,195       22,160
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------   -----------  -----------


LIABILITIES
            Current maturities of notes payable       47,668    
            Accrued plan expenses                                   44
            Notes payable                             51,682    
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------   -----------  ------------
            TOTAL LIABILITIES                         99,350        44        -        -        -             -            -
                                                  ----------  --------  -------  -------  -------   -----------  ------------
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS            $  382,588  $ 81,680  $45,753  $59,600  $15,485  $     27,195  $    22,160
                                                  ==========  ========  =======  =======  =======  ============  ===========

<S>                                               <C>      <C>        <C>        <C>
                                                            Growth    Inter-
                                                Aggressive  and      national
                                                  Growth    Income    Growth
                                                  Fund      Fund       Fund     Total
                                                  -------  ---------  -------  --------
ASSETS
     INVESTMENTS, AT FAIR VALUE (Note 2)
            Shares in registered
                 investment company               $ 8,543  $  18,810  $12,966  $144,256
            Common stock - RAL Stock                                             81,313
            Preferred stock
                  Allocated                                                     330,998
                  Unallocated                                                   150,624
            Notes receivable from participants                                   27,195
                                                  -------   --------   ------   -------
                 TOTAL INVESTMENTS                  8,543     18,810   12,966   734,386

     INSURANCE COMPANY CONTRACTS, AT
         CONTRACT VALUE (Note 2)                                                 34,651

     RECEIVABLES
            Interest and dividends receivable                                       297
            Due from Ralston Purina Company                                       4,840
                                                  -------   --------  -------   -------
                 TOTAL RECEIVABLES                      -          -        -     5,137

                                                  -------   --------  -------  --------
                 TOTAL ASSETS                       8,543     18,810   12,966   774,174
                                                  -------   --------  -------  --------


LIABILITIES
            Current maturities of notes payable                                  47,668
            Accrued plan expenses                                                    44
            Notes payable                                                        51,682
                                                  -------   --------   ------   -------
                 TOTAL LIABILITIES                      -          -        -    99,394
                                                  -------   --------   ------   -------
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS            $ 8,543  $  18,810  $12,966  $674,780
                                                  =======  =========  =======  ========
<FN>

See  Notes  to  Financial  Statements
</TABLE>


<PAGE>

                             RALSTON PURINA COMPANY
                              ----------------------
                             SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                             -----------------------

                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NOTE  1  -  DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  PLAN
- --------------------------------------

The  following  is  a  summary description of the Ralston Purina Company Savings
Investment  Plan (the Plan) and provides only general information.  Participants
should  refer to the Plan document for a more complete description of the Plan's
provisions.

GENERAL  -  The Plan is a defined-contribution pension plan, established for the
purpose  of  enabling  employees  to enhance their long-range financial security
through regular savings with the benefit of Ralston Purina Company (the Company)
matching  contributions.

The  Plan  is  subject  to  certain provisions of the Employee Retirement Income
Security  Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA).  However, benefits under the Plan are
not  eligible  for  plan  termination  insurance provided by the Pension Benefit
Guaranty  Corporation  under  Title  IV  of  ERISA.

PLAN  PARTICIPATION  -  Participation  in  the Plan is open to substantially all
domestic employees of the Company and its designated subsidiaries.  Participants
may  contribute  to  the  Plan  upon  enrollment;  however, one year of credited
service  is  required  in  order  to receive Company matching contributions (see
"Contributions"  below).

CONTRIBUTIONS  - Participants may make basic contributions of 2% to 12% of their
compensation,  in  1%  increments, on a pre-tax basis, subject to certain limits
imposed by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).  For employees first hired before
July  1,  1993,  basic  contributions  not  exceeding  6%  of  the participant's
compensation will be matched 100% by the Company.  This match may be modified at
the  discretion  of  the Company.  For employees first hired after July 1, 1993,
after  one  year  of  service, the Company will match such basic contribution by
initially  contributing  20%  of  the  maximum  Company match, increasing in 20%
increments  for  each  additional year of service up to a maximum of 100% of the
maximum  Company  match  after  five  years  of  service.

Participants  may also, subject to IRS limitations, make supplemental, unmatched
contributions  of  1%  to  10%  of  their  compensation, in 1% increments.  Such
contributions  are  made on an after-tax basis.  Participant contributions, both
pre-tax  and  after-tax,  may not exceed 15% of their compensation.  The Company
has  imposed,  on  highly compensated employees, a pre-tax contribution limit of
10%  and  a  supplemental  contribution  limit  of  4%.

INVESTMENT  OPTIONS  -  The  leveraged  employee  stock ownership plan (ESOP), a
10-year  program,  was  available  for participation beginning February 1, 1989,
following  the creation of the ESOP Preferred Stock Fund (ESOP Fund).  Beginning
February  1,  1989,  a  participant's  basic  contribution  of  up  to 6% of his
compensation  and  the  Company  matching  contributions  thereon  are  invested
primarily in the ESOP Fund.  The ESOP Fund invests exclusively in Series A 6.75%
ESOP  Convertible  Preferred Stock of the Company (Preferred Stock).  See Note 3
for  further  discussion  of  the  ESOP  Fund.

<PAGE>

Basic  contributions in excess of 6% and supplemental contributions are invested
by  the  Trustee at the participant's direction, in the investment funds offered
by  the Plan and selected by the participant.  The funds available are listed on
the  face of the financial statements.  Participants can allocate the investment
of these contributions to any of the investment funds maintained pursuant to the
Plan  except  the  ESOP    Fund  and  the  Participant  Loan  Fund.

VESTING  -  Employee  contributions and earnings thereon vest immediately, while
Company  matching  contributions and earnings thereon vest over a period of four
years  at a rate of 25% per year for each year of Company service.  Participants
are  100%  vested in Company matching contributions and earnings thereon after 4
years  of  service.  In the event of a participant's retirement, death, or total
and permanent disability, Company contributions and earnings thereon become 100%
vested,  even  if  the  participant  has rendered fewer than 4 years of service.

PLAN  WITHDRAWALS - Plan withdrawals of basic, pre-tax contributions may be made
prior to termination or retirement for cases of financial hardship or at the age
of  59  1/2.   Hardship distributions are limited to the amount required to meet
the  need  created  by  the  hardship and are made at the discretion of the Plan
administrator  (see  "Plan  Administration"  below).    Supplemental,  after-tax
contributions  and  earnings  thereon  may  be  withdrawn  at  any  time.

PARTICIPANT  LOANS  - Participants may borrow from their accounts subject to the
provisions  of  the  Plan.  Loans are limited to the lesser of $50,000 or 50% of
the  vested  amount  in  the participant's account, reduced by other outstanding
participant  loan  balances on the date of the loan.  The minimum loan amount is
$1,000.    Participants  pay  interest  on  such  loans,  at  a  fixed rate of 1
percentage  point  above  the  prime  rate on the date of the loan.  Participant
loans  can  be  short  or  long-term, up to a maximum loan period of 5 years for
general  purpose  loans  and 10 years for the purchase of a principal residence.
Loan  repayments  are  made  through  payroll  deduction  each  pay  period.   A
promissory note in the amount of the loan must be delivered to the Trustee, and,
in  the  event  of the participant's termination, the unpaid balance and accrued
interest  become  due  immediately  and  payable  in  full.

FORFEITURES  -  Upon  the  participant's  termination of employment, any Company
matching  contribution  and  the  earnings  thereon which are not vested will be
forfeited,  but  will  be  restored if the participant again becomes an eligible
employee  within  five  years  after  termination.   Forfeitures, net of amounts
restored,  are  used  to  reduce future Company contributions required under the
Plan.    Forfeitures were $286,000 and $207,000 for the years ended December 31,
1997  and  1996,  respectively.

PLAN  ADMINISTRATION  -  The Plan is administered by the Company.  Management of
Plan  assets  is  under  the  direction  of  Ralston's  Employee  Benefit  Asset
Investment  Committee  (EBAIC).   Members of the EBAIC are Company employees and
are  appointed  by  one  of the Company's co-Chief Executive Officers.  Vanguard
Fiduciary  Trust  Company  is Trustee of the majority of the funds and assets of
the  Plan.    Bankers Trust Company, however, serves as Trustee of the ESOP Fund
and  certain  other  assets.   As Trustees, Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company and
Bankers  Trust Company have the authority to hold, manage and protect the assets
of  the  Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Plan and their respective
Trust  Agreements.

<PAGE>

PLAN  TERMINATION  -  The  Company  may,  by  action  of its Board of Directors,
terminate the Plan with respect to all participating companies.  In case of such
termination,  participants  shall  be  fully  vested  in  Company  matching
contributions  credited  to  their  accounts and, subject to Plan provisions and
applicable  law,  the  total  amount  in  each  participant's  account  shall be
distributed  to  the  participant  or  for  the  participant's  benefit.


NOTE  2  -  SUMMARY  OF  SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING  POLICIES
- ----------------------------------------------------------

The  significant  accounting  policies followed by the Plan are described below:

BASIS  OF  ACCOUNTING  - The financial statements of the Plan are prepared using
the  accrual  basis  of  accounting  such  that  income  and related assets, and
expenses  and related liabilities, are recognized in the plan year to which they
relate.

INVESTMENT  VALUATION  - The Plan's investments are stated at fair value, except
for  insurance company contracts, which are stated at contract value.  Shares of
registered  investment  companies  are  valued  at  quoted  market prices, which
represent  the  net asset value of shares held by the Plan at year end.  Company
stock  (RAL  Stock) is recorded at fair value, based on the closing market price
of  the  stock on the last business day of the Plan year.  Participant loans are
valued  at  cost,  which  approximates  fair  value.

Investments  with  insurance  companies  are  all  benefit-responsive investment
contracts  reported  at contract value, which approximates fair value.  Contract
value represents contributions made under the contract, plus earnings, less Plan
withdrawals  and  administrative expenses.  The average yield for the investment
contracts,  except  for  Executive Life contracts which are discussed in Note 5,
was  6.1% and 6.0% for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
The weighted average crediting rate for these contracts was 6.5% at December 31,
1997  and  1996.

INCOME  RECOGNITION  -  Interest  income  is recognized when earned and dividend
income  is  recognized  on  the  date  of record.  Realized gains and losses are
determined  using  the  average  cost  method.

BENEFIT  PAYMENTS  -  Benefits  are  recorded  when  paid.

USE  OF  ESTIMATES  -  The  preparation  of  these financial statements requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets  and  liabilities, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual  results  could  differ  from  those  estimates.

<PAGE>

NOTE  3  -  EMPLOYEE  STOCK  OWNERSHIP  PLAN  (ESOP)  PROVISION
- ---------------------------------------------------------------

The  Company  has authorized shares of Preferred Stock to be held by the Ralston
Purina  Collective  Trust  for  Savings  Investment Plans (ESOT).  The Preferred
Stock  assets of the Plan are held in the ESOT.  The shares are convertible into
Company  common stock (RAL Stock) and have a guaranteed minimum value of $110.83
per  share.   In accordance with provisions of the Certificate of Designation of
the  ESOP Preferred Stock, one share of Preferred Stock is convertible into 2.29
shares  of  RAL Stock.  (This conversion factor changed subsequent to the Plan's
year  end.    See Note 8.)  During the year, the Company converted shares of its
Preferred  Stock  to  meet ongoing share redemption requirements of the ESOP and
2,500,890  shares of Preferred Stock, of the 4,600,000 authorized, remain issued
and  outstanding  as  of  December  31,  1997.

Financing for the purchase of the Preferred Stock was provided from the proceeds
of a $500 million 8.25% fixed rate, 10-year private placement issue (ESOP Notes)
by  the  ESOT.   Semi-annual payments of $27.5 million were made during the Plan
year  ended  December  31,  1997.  Payment of principal and interest on the ESOP
Notes  is  unconditionally  guaranteed  by  the  Company.

Shares  of  Preferred  Stock  are allocated to individual participants' accounts
based  on  the  total amount of basic matched and Company matching contributions
divided  by the guaranteed minimum value of the Preferred Stock.  Dividends paid
by  the  Company on the Preferred Stock that have been credited to participants'
accounts may be used by the Plan to repay the ESOP Notes, and, if so, additional
shares,  equal  in  value  to  the  dividends credited, will be allocated to the
individual  participants'  accounts.    If the dividends are not applied to loan
payments,  the  dividends  are  paid  directly,  in  cash,  to  the  individual
participants.

Upon  maturity  of  the ESOP Notes on December 31, 1998, the Company may redeem
the  outstanding  shares  of  the  Preferred  Stock, in cash or in shares of RAL
Stock, at the guaranteed minimum value.  Prior to redemption, the trustee of the
ESOT may elect to convert the shares of Preferred Stock into shares of RAL Stock
at  the  conversion  rate  then in effect (see Note 8).  Upon such redemption or
conversion,  the  shares  of  RAL  Stock or cash received by the trustee will be
deposited in the RAL Stock fund of the Plan and credited to participant accounts
in  that  fund.

NOTE  4  -  INVESTMENTS  AND  RELATED  PARTY  TRANSACTIONS
- ----------------------------------------------------------

Attachment  I, "Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes," summarizes the
costs  and  fair values of investments held by the Plan at December 31, 1997 and
1996,  and also identifies assets that represent more than 5% of Plan net assets
and  related  party  transactions.

<PAGE>

NOTE  5  -  EXECUTIVE  LIFE  GUARANTEED  INVESTMENT  CONTRACTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------

Prior  to  1991,  the  Plan's  Fixed  Income  Fund  invested  in  two guaranteed
investment  contracts  (GIC's)  issued  by  the Executive Life Insurance Company
(Executive  Life).     Executive Life was placed in conservatorship in 1991, and
the  GIC's  were  frozen  at  their  April  11,  1991  valuation.  Subsequently,
Executive  Life's  net assets were transferred to Aurora National Life Assurance
Company  (Aurora).

Subsequent to the transfer of Executive Life's net assets to Aurora through Plan
year  1997,  the Plan received a total of $12.9 million of its $14 million claim
for  the  GIC's.    The  Company  has  protected  the Fixed Income Fund from the
Executive  Life  GIC  losses  by  making  a payment of $5.1 million to the Fixed
Income Fund of the Plan during 1997, representing the $1.1 million deficiency in
the  original  claim  of  $14  million and accrued interest that would have been
earned  by  the GIC's from the time Executive Life was placed in conservatorship
through  September 25, 1997, the date of the Company's payment to the Plan.  The
Company  made  this  payment  upon  approval  from,  and  in  accordance with an
agreement  with,  the Internal Revenue Service.   As of December 31, 1997, these
GIC's  are  no  longer  investments  in  the  Plan.


NOTE  6  -  INCOME  TAX  STATUS
- -------------------------------

The  Plan  has received a determination from the IRS that the Plan constitutes a
qualified  plan  and  that  the  trust  holding the Plan's assets is exempt from
income  tax  under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  Participants'
basic  contributions,  Company  matching  contributions  and  earnings  of  Plan
investments  are  not  subject  to federal income tax until distributed from the
Plan.    Supplemental  contributions  are  made  from  a participant's after-tax
compensation  and  are  therefore  not  taxed  when  distributed  from the Plan.
Earnings  related to these supplemental contributions are not subject to federal
income  tax as long as they remain in the Plan; however, such earnings are taxed
when  distributed  from  the  Plan.


NOTE  7  -  OTHER  MATTERS
- --------------------------

On  December  3,  1997,  the Company sold its Protein Technologies International
subsidiary  (Protein).    During  December 1997, Protein participants' shares of
Preferred  Stock  in the ESOP Fund were mandatorily converted into RAL Stock, in
accordance with the terms of the Preferred Stock shares, and placed into the RAL
Stock  Fund.  Subsequently, and similarly to other Company terminated employees,
Protein  employees  were  given  the  option to retain all or a portion of their
accounts  in  the  funds  within the Plan except the ESOP Fund, to roll all or a
portion  of  their  account  into other qualified plans or individual retirement
accounts  (IRA's),  and/or to take cash or stock distributions from the Plan, in
accordance  with Department of Labor Regulations, ERISA and the Internal Revenue
Code.

<PAGE>

NOTE  8  -  SUBSEQUENT  EVENTS
- ------------------------------

On  April  1,  1998,  the  Company  effected  a  spin-off to shareholders of its
Agricultural  Products  business  (Agri).    The  new  company  is  Agribrands
International,  Inc.   During April 1998, Agri participants' shares of Preferred
Stock  in the ESOP Fund were mandatorily converted into RAL Stock, in accordance
with  the  terms  of  the  Preferred Stock shares, and placed into the RAL Stock
Fund.    Subsequently,  Agri employees' Plan assets, including shares of Company
stock  in  the RAL Stock Fund, were transferred to the Agribrands International,
Inc.  qualified  plan,  in accordance with Internal Revenue Service regulations.
As  of  the  date  these  assets  were transferred, Agri employees are no longer
participants  of  the  Plan.

In  conjunction with the spin-off, the conversion ratio for ESOP Preferred Stock
(see  Note  3)  changed from 2.29 shares of RAL Stock for one share of Preferred
Stock  to  2.37  shares.  Additionally, as of April 1, 1998, all participants of
the  RAL Stock Fund became entitled to receive, and later received, one share of
Agribrands  International,  Inc.  stock  for  every 10 shares of RAL Stock held.
Such  participants  had the option to sell all or some of such stock, subsequent
to the date of receipt, and transfer the proceeds received to other funds within
the  Plan.    Participants  have  until  March  31,  1999  to sell any remaining
Agribrands  International  Inc.  common  stock  held  in  the Plan  as  of  that
date and transfer  the  proceeds  to  any  other fund within the Plan, except to
the ESOP Fund.

On  May  28,  1998,  the  Company  declared  a  three-for-one  stock  split  to
shareholders  of  record  at  the  close of business on June 22, 1998.  Employee
shareholders who are participants in the RAL Stock Fund of the Plan will receive
two  additional shares of RAL Stock for each share then owned.  These additional
shares  will  be  credited  to  the participants' accounts on July 15, 1998.  In
conjunction with this stock split, the conversion ratio for ESOP Preferred Stock
changed  from  2.37 shares of RAL Stock for one share of Preferred Stock to 7.12
shares.

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                          ATTACHMENT I
                                         RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                                                 EIN 43-0470580   PLAN NO. 140
                                   ITEM 27A - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES
                                              ($000'S EXCEPT FOR SHARE/UNIT DATA)


                                                                  DECEMBER 31, 1997                    DECEMBER 31, 1996
                                                                  -----------------                    -----------------


                                                                   NUMBER OF               FAIR       NUMBER OF       
    DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT                                        SHARES      COST     VALUE         SHARES      COST
    -------------------------------------------------------------  ----------  --------  --------     ----------  --------
    <C>                                                               <S>         <C>       <C>       <C>            <C> 
**  Vanguard Money Market Reserve Fund - Prime Portfolio                3,146     3,146     3,146              -         -
**  Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond Fund                         1,123,587    12,049    12,209      1,299,443    12,891
**  Vanguard Index Trust - 500 Portfolio                              748,455    40,965    67,413  *     661,556    31,466
**  Vanguard Money Market Reserve Fund - Federal Portfolio         17,747,825    17,748    17,748     15,484,569    15,485
**  Vanguard Wellington Fund                                        1,021,698    25,060    30,089        847,414    19,313
**  Vanguard Explorer Fund                                            185,288     9,660    10,247        158,711     7,907
**  Vanguard Windsor II Fund                                        1,127,498    25,985    32,269        789,354    15,993
**  Vanguard International Growth Portfolio                           889,434    13,510    14,578        787,748    11,369
**  Vanguard Investment Contract Trust Fund                         7,069,990     7,070     7,070      7,544,613     7,545
                                                                               --------  --------                 --------
        Total Investment in Shares in Registered
         Investment Company                                                     155,193   194,769                  121,969

**  Ralston Purina Company Common Stock                             1,591,961    75,652   147,952  *   1,108,180    50,730
                                                                               --------  --------                 --------
        Total Investment in Common Stock                                         75,652   147,952                   50,730

**  Ralston Purina Co. Series A ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock    2,500,890   277,174   532,259  *   2,866,307   317,672

    American Inter Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                       2,121     2,121                    2,124
    Hartford Insurance Contract Separate Account                                  3,329     3,329                    6,235
    Metropolitan Insurance Contract Separate Account                                  -         -                    2,573
    Natwest Insurance Contract Separate Account                                   4,235     4,235                        -
    New York Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                             4,169     4,169                    3,913
    Peoples Security Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                     4,182     4,182                    3,916
    Union Bank Switzerland Insurance Contract Separate Account                    7,819     7,819                    7,348
    West Landesbank Insurance Contract Separate Account                           8,138     8,138                    7,629
    Rabobank Insurance Contract Separate Account                                  2,648     2,648                        -
    Rabobank Nederland Insurance Contract Separate Account                        3,020     3,020                        -
    Executive Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                                -         -                      913
                                                                               --------  --------                 --------
        Total Insurance Company Contracts                                        39,661    39,661                   34,651

    Notes Receivable from Participants (7% to 9.75% interest)                    31,201    31,201                   27,195
                                                                               --------  --------                 --------
                                                                               $578,881  $945,842                 $552,217
                                                                               ========  ========                 ========


                                                                     FAIR
DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT                                           VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------      --------  
<S>                                                                   <C>  
**  Vanguard Money Market Reserve Fund - Prime Portfolio                  -
**  Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond Fund                          12,994
**  Vanguard Index Trust - 500 Portfolio                             45,753  *
**  Vanguard Money Market Reserve Fund - Federal Portfolio           15,485
**  Vanguard Wellington Fund                                         22,160
**  Vanguard Explorer Fund                                            8,543
**  Vanguard Windsor II Fund                                         18,810
**  Vanguard International Growth Portfolio                          12,966
**  Vanguard Investment Contract Trust Fund                           7,545
                                                                   --------
    Total Investment in Shares in Registered
     Investment Company                                             144,256

**  Ralston Purina Company Common Stock                              81,313  *
                                                                   --------   
    Total Investment in Common Stock                                 81,313

**  Ralston Purina Co. Series A ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock    481,622  *

    American Inter Life Insurance Contract Separate Account           2,124
    Hartford Insurance Contract Separate Account                      6,235
    Metropolitan Insurance Contract Separate Account                  2,573
    Natwest Insurance Contract Separate Account                           -
    New York Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                 3,913
    Peoples Security Life Insurance Contract Separate Account         3,916
    Union Bank Switzerland Insurance Contract Separate Account        7,348
    West Landesbank Insurance Contract Separate Account               7,629
    Rabobank Insurance Contract Separate Account                          -
    Rabobank Nederland Insurance Contract Separate Account                -
    Executive Life Insurance Contract Separate Account                  913
                                                                   --------  
        Total Insurance Company Contracts                            34,651

    Notes Receivable from Participants (7% to 9.75% interest)        27,195
                                                                   --------
                                                                   $769,037
                                                                   ========  
<FN>

*    Investment  represents  5%  or  more  of  the  Plan's  net  assets.
**  Investment  represents  allowable  transaction  with  a  party-in-interest.
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                  ATTACHMENT II

                 RALSTON PURINA COMPANY SAVINGS INVESTMENT PLAN
                 NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENTS
                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
                                    ($000'S)


<S>                                                    <C>
Investment in Shares in Registered Investment Company  $ 21,517
Investment in Common Stock                               48,469
Investment in Preferred Stock                           103,789
                                                       --------
   Net Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investments     $173,775
                                                       ========
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                       REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS


May  15,  1998

To  the  Participants  and  the  Plan
Administrator  of  the  Ralston  Purina
Company  Savings  Investment  Plan

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying statements of net assets available for plan
benefits  and  the related statement of changes in net assets available for plan
benefits  present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for
plan  benefits of the Ralston Purina Company Savings Investment Plan at December
31, 1997 and 1996, and the changes in net assets available for plan benefits for
the  year  ended  December  31,  1997,  in  conformity  with  generally accepted
accounting  principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Plan  Administrator;  our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion on these
financial  statements  based  on  our  audits.  We conducted our audits of these
statements  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  auditing  standards which
require  that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether  the  financial  statements  are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes  examining,  on  a  test  basis,  evidence  supporting  the amounts and
disclosures  in  the  financial  statements, assessing the accounting principles
used  and  significant  estimates made by the Plan Administrator, and evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide
a  reasonable  basis  for  the  opinion  expressed  above.

Our  audits  were  performed  for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial  statements  taken  as a whole. The additional information included in
Attachments I and II is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not
a  required part of the basic financial statements but is additional information
required  by  ERISA. The Fund Information in the statement of net assets and the
statement  of  changes  in  net  assets  available for benefits is presented for
purposes  of additional analysis rather than to present the net assets available
for  plan benefits and changes in net assets available for plan benefits of each
fund. The additional information and Fund Information have been subjected to the
auditing  procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and,
in  our  opinion,  are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the
basic  financial  statements  taken  as  a  whole.

     PRICE  WATERHOUSE  LLP
     ------------------------------
     PRICE  WATERHOUSE  LLP
     800  Market  Street
     St.  Louis,  Missouri
     63101


<PAGE>

Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Ralston
Purina  Company  as  Plan Administrator of the Savings Investment Plan, has duly
caused  this  annual  report  to  be  signed  by  the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.

     RALSTON  PURINA  COMPANY

     By:    /s/   James R. Elsesser
            James R. Elsesser, Vice  President
            and  Chief Financial Officer
            Ralston  Purina  Company

June  30,  1998



<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibits
- ----------

23   Consent  of  Independent  Accountants
     (provided  electronically)




                                                                     EXHIBIT 23




                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS


We  hereby  consent  to  the  incorporation  by  reference  in  the  Company's
Registration  Statements  on  Form  S-8 (Nos. 2-96616, 33-677, 2-77778, 2-83297,
2-81753,  33-17875, 33-25396, 33-25674, 33-19911, 333-02033) of our report dated
May  15,  1998  appearing  on  page  13  of  the  Ralston Purina Company Savings
Investment  Plan's  Annual  Report  on Form 11-K for the year ended December 31,
1997.




/s/  Price  Waterhouse LLP
- ----------------------
Price  Waterhouse LLP
St.  Louis,  Missouri
June  29,  1998




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