RAND CAPITAL CORP
N-30D, 1998-03-16
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Rand Capital Corporation
Since 1969

Rand  Capital  Corporation  is a  registered  closed-end  management  investment
company   investing  in  the  securities  of  businesses,   which  offer  unique
opportunities for growth. Since its formation in 1969, Rand Capital has provided
venture  capital to support the growth and  development  of businesses in varied
industries,  primarily in the  Northeastern  United States.  Rand's portfolio is
comprised of such investments which includes debt and/or equity holdings in both
private  and  publicly  owned  companies.  Rand  Capital is traded on The NASDAQ
SmallCap Market tier under the symbol: RAND.

President's Letter
Allen F. Grum

To Our Shareholders,
     In 1997 we continued  executing  the business  plan that was  developed and
implemented in 1996. The results can be seen by:

1)   A 163%  increase  in Investment Income, growing from $173,906 to $457,514.

2)   Realized gains on investments totaling $1,304,120.

3)   Operating Expenses were maintained at our 1996 levels, which was a decrease
     of 21% from 1995.

4)   Rand invested a total of $2,542,295 in nine investments.

     The  nature of  venture  capital  investing  requires  a patient  long term
     outlook.  Many of our investments have a minimum five year time horizon for
     maturity.  For example,  our original  1991  investment of $500,000 in ARS,
     Inc.  matured in 1997,  resulting  in a  realized  gain of  $757,820.  Rand
     continues  to be highly  liquid,  with over  $3,000,000  available  for new
     investments. Our ability to invest these funds is the key to the success of
     Rand  Capital.  We look  forward to reporting on our progress in the coming
     quarters. Rand's management would like to thank and acknowledge the role of
     the of the  Board of  Directors  in  providing  the  support  and  guidance
     necessary to successfully execute on the business plan. The following pages
     contain  detailed   information  about  Rand  Capital  and  our  investment
     criteria.   We  appreciate  your  support  and  interest  in  Rand  Capital
     Corporation.

Sincerely,


March 17, 1998


<PAGE>
Schedule of Portfolio Investments
December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                     Date
                                                                                     Acquired  Equity
Company                                 Type of Investment (a)             (b)       (c)       Cost           Value (d)
<S>                                     <C>                                <C>       <C>       <C>            <C>

American Tactile Corporation            Convertible debentures at 8%        6/23/95     11%    150,000          50,000
Medina,  NY.  Develops  equipment and   due June 2000 and April  2001
systems to produce ADA signs for        with detachable warrants
the visually impaired

ARIA Wireless Systems, Inc.*            Common stock - 438,000 shares       5/23/97      9%    438,000         488,000
Buffalo, NY. Markets radio              Option to purchase 100,000
transmission communication equipment    common shares

ARS, Inc.                               Participation in subordinated        7/1/97      1%  1,000,000       1,029,000
Cheektowaga, NY. Assembles and          debenture at 12%; due July 2002
distributes replacement automotive      thru April 2005 with detachable
products warrants

BioVector, Inc                          Common stock - 50,000 shares        4/17/97      9%     50,000         125,000
Orchard Park, NY. Medical               Convertible promissory note at 8%,                     360,000         360,000
technological sales force company       due April 2002. Option to purchase
                                        140,000 common shares

BioWorks, Inc.                          Series A convertible preferred      11/6/95     <1%     56,000          56,000
Geneva, NY. Develops and manufactures   stock - 32,000 shares
biological alternative to chemical
pesticides

Clearview Cable TV, Inc.                Common stock - 400 shares           2/23/96      5%     55,541          55,541
New Providence, NJ.  Wireless cable
television systems operator

Commercial Maintenance                  Common stock - 163,256 shares      10/16/95     10%    100,000          20,000
Organization, Inc.
Coral Springs, FL.  Maintenance
service network for retailers,
restaurants and vendors

Comptek Research, Inc.*                 Common stock - 49,221 shares^       6/29/95     <1%    693,998         464,023
Buffalo, NY.  Develops electronic       Term loan at prime less 1%, due     9/13/94             61,607          61,607
systems for military and                June 1999
non-military applications

Lightbridge, Inc.*                      Common stock - 14,253 shares        3/31/94     <1%     218,271        218,271
Burlington, MA. Provides software
based services for wireless
telecommunications industry. Acquired
former Coral Systems, Inc.
investment in November 97

Fertility Acoustics, Inc.               Common stock - 50,000 shares.       10/1/97      8%      50,000        125,000
Orchard Park, NY.  Developer of         Option to purchase 15,000
proprietary methods to diagnose         common shares
onset of ovulation

HealthWay Products Company, Inc.        Promissory note at 24%,             3/18/96     <1%     100,000        100,000
Syracuse, NY. Manufactures air          due June 1996. 4,667 warrants
filters and climate control devices     for Series A preferred stock

Heartland Wireless                      Common stock - 7,568 shares^        2/23/96     <1%     171,277         11,118
Communications, Inc.*
Richardson, TX.  Wireless cable
television system operator

J. Giardino                             First mortgage @ 11%                2/26/88      -      194,921        194,921
Buffalo, NY.  Owns and leases
commercial property

MINRAD, Inc.                            Common Stock - 4,000 shares          8/4/97     <1%       9,000         40,000
Orchard Park, NY.  Developer of laser   Term loan at 12%, due March 1998    10/3/97             420,000        420,000
guided surgical devices

MobileMedia Corporation*                Common stock - 71,292 shares^      12/31/90     <1%      94,250              0
New York, NY.  Provider of paging and
other wireless data services

Pathlight Technology, Inc.              Class A Series 1(a) Convertible     10/7/97      3%     100,000        100,000
Ithaca, NY.  Develops high              Preferred stock- 100,000 shares
technology serial storage               with 6% cumulative dividend
architecture for computer indus

Platform Technologies Holdings, LLC     One unit with option for one        9/24/97     <1%         295         25,000
Orchard Park, NY.  Provides sales       additional unit
support and management for unique
medical device and diagnostic businesses

Reflection Technology, Inc.             Series J convertible preferred      10/4/95     <1%     500,000        150,000
Waltham, MA.  Develops and licenses     stock - 243,903 shares
proprietary virtual display technology

Ultra-Scan Corporation                  Common stock - 47,583 shares       12/11/92     12%     276,986              0
Buffalo, NY. Ultrasonic fingerprint     Term loan at 6% due September 1997                       50,000         50,000
scanning technology

Other investments                       Other                                                        60             60
                                                                                                     --             --
                                                        Total portfolio investments           5,150,206      4,143,541
                                                                                              =========      =========
</TABLE>

   ^ Unrestricted securities as defined in Note (a) * Publicly-owned Company
                   Notes to Schedule of Portfolio of Investments

(a) Unrestricted  securities  (indicated by ^) are freely marketable  securities
having readily available market quotations.  All other securities are restricted
securities  which are subject to one or more  restrictions on resale and are not
freely marketable.  At December 31, 1997, restricted securities  represented 80%
of the value of the investment portfolio.

(b) The  Date  Acquired  column  indicates  the year in  which  the  Corporation
acquired its first investment in the company or a predecessor company.

(c) The equity percentages  express the percent of outstanding voting securities
held by the Corporation or the potential percentage of voting securities held by
the  Corporation or the potential  percentage of voting  securities  held by the
Corporation  upon  exercise of its warrants or  conversion  of  debentures.  The
symbol "<1%" indicates that the  Corporation  holds equity interest of less than
one percent.

(d) Under the valuation policy of the Corporation,  unrestricted  securities are
valued at the closing  bid price for  over-the-counter  securities  for the last
three  days  of  the  month.  Restricted  securities,  including  securities  of
publicly-owned companies which are subject to restrictions on resale, are valued
at fair value as determined by the Board of Directors.  Fair value is considered
to be the amount  which the  Corporation  may  reasonably  expect to receive for
portfolio  securities  if  such  securities  were  sold on the  valuation  date.
Valuations as of any particular date, however, are not necessarily indicative of
amounts  which may  ultimately  be realized as a result of future sales or other
dispositions  of  securities.  Among  the  factors  considered  by the  Board of
Directors  in  determining  the fair  value  of  restricted  securities  are the
financial  condition  and operating  results,  projected  operations,  and other
analytical  data  relating to the  investment.  Also  considered  are the market
prices for  unrestricted  securities of the same class (if applicable) and other
matters which may have an impact on the value of the portfolio company.

<PAGE>
Changes in Investments at Cost and Realized Gain: Year Ended December 31, 1997

                                                     Cost Increase      Realized
                                                       (Decrease)    Gain (Loss)

New and Additions to Previous Investments:
     ARIA Wireless Systems, Inc.                    $     438,000
     ARS, Inc.                                          1,000,000
     BioVector, Inc.                                      410,000
     Commercial Maintenance Organization, Inc.             15,000
     Fertility Acoustics, Inc.                             50,000
     MINRAD, Inc.                                         429,000
     Pathlight Technology, Inc.                           100,000
     Platform Technologies Holdings, LLC                      295
     3-D Ventures                                         100,000
                                                          -------
                                                        2,542,295
                                                        ---------
Investments Sold/Exchanged:
     ARS, Inc.                                           (500,000) $   757,820
     Heartland Wireless Communications, Inc.             (133,279)    (101,606)
     Mobile Data Solutions, Inc.                         (100,000)     496,300
     Transworld Telecom, Inc.                            (131,498)     (96,112)
     3-D Ventures                                        (100,000)      50,000
                                                         ---------      ------
                                                         (964,777)    1,106,402
                                                         ---------    ---------
Other Changes:
   Debenture repayments and distributions                (164,598)            -
                                                         ---------    ---------
Net Change in Investments at Cost and Realized Gain $   1,412,920   $ 1,106,402
                                                         =========    =========



<PAGE>
Statements of Financial Position: December 31, 1996 and 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                       1997        1996
                                                                       ----        ----
<S>                                                         <C>               <C>
Assets
Investments at Directors' valuation
(identified cost:                                           $     4,143,541   $  4,075,174
1997 - $5,150,206; 1996 - $3,737,286)  (Note 1)
Cash and cash equivalents                                         3,031,391      1,605,501
Interest receivable (net of allowance of $58,042 in 1997            103,436        100,411
and $0 in 1996)
Deferred tax asset (Note 2)                                       1,028,400        751,106
Income taxes receivable (Note 2)                                         -           2,581
Other assets                                                        148,732         74,423
                                                                    -------         ------
                Total Assets                                $     8,455,500   $  6,609,196
                                                                  =========      =========
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Net Assets)
Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (Notes 4 and 6)       $       113,980   $    150,660
Income taxes payable                                                    300              -
                                                                        ---              -
                Total Liabilities                                   114,280        150,660
                -----------------                                   -------        -------
Stockholders Equity (Net Assets) (Note 3)
Common stock, $.10 par - shares authorized                          570,804        422,548
10,000,000 and 7,000,000, shares issued and outstanding
5,708,034 and 4,225,477 in 1997 and 1996
Capital in excess of par value                                    6,889,379      4,810,369
Undistributed net investment (loss)                              (1,512,372)    (1,210,623)
Undistributed net realized gain on investments                    3,055,715      2,258,386
Net unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of investments          (622,306)       177,856
                                                                   --------        -------
                Net assets (per share 1997 -                      8,341,220      6,458,536
                                                                  ---------      ---------
                $1.46; 1996 - $1.53)

                Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity   $    8,455,500   $  6,609,196
                                                                  =========      =========
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
Statement of Operations: Years ending December 31, 1997 and 1996

                                                         1997           1996
Investment Income: (Note 5)
   Interest from portfolio companies            $     178,695    $     122,255
   Interest from other investments                    174,193           38,730
   Other income                                       104,626           12,921
                                                      -------           ------
                                                      457,514          173,906
                                                      -------          -------
Expenses:
   Salaries                                           320,695          273,258
   Employee benefits                                   34,712           32,188
   Directors' fees                                     40,648           33,830
   Legal fees                                          34,334          106,003
   Professional fees                                   21,377           33,464
   Shareholders and office                            106,862           76,122
   Insurance                                           94,357           94,263
   Corporate development                               74,434           79,557
   Other operating                                     45,092           40,742
                                                       ------           ------
                                                      772,511          769,427
                                                      -------          -------
Investment (loss) before income taxes                (314,997)        (595,521)
   Income tax provision (Note 2)                       12,000           13,000
   Deferred income tax (benefit) (Note 2)             (25,248)        (210,736)
                                                      --------        ---------
Investment (loss) - net                              (301,749)        (397,785)
                                                    ---------        ---------
Realized gain (loss) on investments:
   Net gain (loss) on sales and dispositions        1,106,402         (462,964)
                                                    ---------         ---------
   Net realized gain (loss) on investments          1,106,402         (462,964)
   Deferred income tax provision                      309,073          145,952
                                                      -------          -------
Net realized gain (loss)                              797,329         (608,916)
                                                      -------         ---------
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments:
   Beginning of period                                337,889         3,236,040
   End of period                                   (1,006,665)          337,889
                                                  -----------           -------
   (Decrease) in unrealized appreciation
   before income taxes                             (1,344,554)      (2,898,151)
   Deferred income tax (benefit) (Note 2)             504,392       (1,030,083)
                                                      -------       -----------
Net (decrease) in unrealized appreciation            (840,162)      (1,868,068)
                                                    ---------       -----------
Net realized and unrealized (loss) on investments     (42,833)      (2,476,984)
                                                     --------       -----------
Net (decrease) in net assets from operations      $  (344,582)    $ (2,874,769)
                                                    =========      ============

<PAGE>
Statements of Changes in Net Assets: Years ending December 31, 1997 and 1996
                                                      1997             1996

Net assets at beginning of period (including
undistributed net
investment loss of $397,785 and $409,931,
respectively)                                     $ 6,458,536     $   9,333,305
                                                    ---------      ------------

Operations:
     Net investment (loss)                           (301,749)        (397,785)
     Net realized gain (loss) on investments          797,329         (608,916)
     Net (decrease) in unrealized appreciation
     of investments                                  (840,162)      (1,868,068)
                                                    ---------       -----------
     Net (decrease) in net assets from operations    (344,582)      (2,874,769)
                                                    ---------       -----------
     Net proceeds of private offering               2,227,266                 0
   Net assets at end of period (includes
     undistributed net
     investment loss of $301,749 and $397,785,
     respectively)                                $ 8,341,220     $   6,458,536
                                                   ==========        ==========


<PAGE>

Notes to Financial Statements: Years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996

1. Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies

The  Corporation  operates as a  closed-end  management  investment  corporation
registered  under the  Investment  Company  Act of 1940.  It is a publicly  held
venture capital  corporation,  founded in 1969,  headquartered  in Buffalo,  New
York. The corporation's  investment strategy is to provide expansion capital and
investment,  as well as investment banking and financial  advisory services,  to
companies both inside and outside of the Western New York community.

Investments are stated at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors,  as described in the Notes to  Portfolio  of  Investments  on page 5.
Certain  investments  have  been  determined  by the Board of  Directors  in the
absence  of  readily   ascertainable  fair  values.   Because  of  the  inherent
uncertainty of valuation,  these values may differ significantly from the values
that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and the
difference could be material.

Amounts  reported as realized  gains and losses are  measured by the  difference
between the  proceeds of sale or exchange  and the cost basis of the  investment
without regard to unrealized gains or losses reported in prior periods. The cost
of securities  that have, in the  Directors'  judgment,  become  worthless,  are
written off and reported as realized losses.

Temporary  cash  investments  having a  maturity  of three  months  or less when
purchased are considered to be cash equivalents.

Interest  income  generally  is recorded on the accrual  basis  except where the
investment  is valued at less than cost to reflect risk of loss.  In such cases,
interest is recorded at the time of receipt.  A reserve for  possible  losses on
interest receivable is maintained when appropriate.

Net  assets  per  share are  based on the  number  of  shares  of  common  stock
outstanding  during the  respective  year. The prior years have been restated to
show the effects of a  twenty-five  percent  stock  distribution  that  occurred
during 1995, 1994 and 1993.

The  preparation  of the  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  generally
accepted  accounting  principles  requires  management  to  make  estimates  and
assumptions  that affect the  reporting  amounts of assets and  liabilities  and
disclosure of  contingent  assets and  liabilities  at the date of the financial
statements  and the  reported  amounts  of  revenues  and  expenses  during  the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

2. Income Taxes

Deferred  tax assets and  liabilities  are recorded  for  temporary  differences
between the financial  statement and tax bases of assets and  liabilities  using
the  currently  enacted  tax rate  expected  to be in effect  when the taxes are
actually paid or recovered.

The net deferred tax asset  presented in the  Statements  of Financial  Position
includes the following:
                                                    1997                1996

   Deferred tax asset - current               $   1,108,096      $   1,004,320
   Deferred tax liability - current                  79,696            253,214
   Net deferred tax asset                     $   1,028,400      $     751,106

The tax effect of the major  temporary  difference and  carryforwards  that give
rise to the Corporation's net deferred tax asset are as follows:

                                                    1997                 1996

   Operations                                 $      (7,634)     $      (6,020)
   Investments                                      321,560            253,213
   Net operating loss carryforwards                 714,474            689,226
   Capital loss carryforwards                             0            309,073
                                                   --------           --------
   Net deferred tax asset                     $   1,028,400      $     751,106
                                                  =========            =======



The  components  of income tax expense  (benefit)  reported in the  statement of
operations are as follows:
                                                    1997                1996

   Current:
       State                                  $      12,000      $       13,000
                                                     ------              ------

   Deferred:
       (Benefit) on change in unrealized appreciation:
            Federal                                (189,091)          (936,010)
            State                                   (31,476)          (158,857)
                                                   --------           ---------
                                                   (220,567)        (1,094,867)
                                                  ---------         -----------
   Total                                      $    (208,567)     $  (1,081,867)
                                                  =========         ===========

A  reconciliation  of the benefit for the income taxes at the federal  statutory
rate to the benefit reported is as follows:

                                                    1997                1996

Net investment (loss) and realized (loss)
   before income taxes (benefit)              $    (553,149)     $  (3,956,636)
                                                  =========         ===========
Expected tax (benefit) at statutory rate
of 34%                                        $    (188,071)     $  (1,295,888)
State - net of federal effect                       (12,854)           (96,264)
Other                                                (7,642)            310,285
                                                    -------             -------
Total                                         $    (208,567)     $  (1,081,867)
                                                  =========         ===========

Deferred  income  (benefit)  taxes of  approximately  $(393,600)  and $172,00 at
December_31,   1997  and   1996,   respectively,   relate   to  net   unrealized
(depreciation) appreciation of investments.  Such (depreciation) appreciation is
not included in taxable income until realized.

Included in deferred taxes on the accompanying  statements of financial position
is   approximately   $72,000  and  $81,000  at  December   31,  1997  and  1996,
respectively,  applicable to a gain being reported under the installment  method
for income  tax  purposes.  This  amount  will be  reduced in future  periods as
payments are received.

At December 31, 1997, the Corporation had a federal and state net operating loss
carryforward of  approximately  $1,789,000 and $1,719,000,  respectively,  which
expire commencing in 2007.


3. Stockholders' Equity

In February  1997,  the  Corporation  completed the sale of 1,482,557  shares of
common stock at $1.55 per share via a private placement. The price of the shares
was  equal to the  then  current  net  asset  value,  making  it a  non-dilutive
transaction.

At  December  31,  1997 and 1996,  there  were  500,000  shares of $10 par value
preferred stock authorized and unissued.

Summary of change in capital accounts:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                               Undistributed        Net Unrealized
                                         Undistributed Net  Realized Gain (Loss) Appreciation (Depreciation)
                                           Investment Loss     on Investments       on Investments

<S>                                        <C>              <C>                  <C>
Balance, December 31, 1995                 $   (812,838)    $   2,867,302        $   2,045,924
Net (decrease) in net assets from operations   (397,785)         (608,916)          (1,868,068)
                                              ---------         ---------          -----------
Balance, December 31, 1996                   (1,210,623)        2,258,386              177,856
Net (decrease) increase in net assets          (301,749)          797,329             (840,162)
                                              ---------           -------             ---------
from operations
Balance, December 31, 1997                 $ (1,512,372)    $   3,055,715        $    (662,306)
                                             ==========         =========             =========
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                      Common Stock                 Capital in
                                              Shares             Amount           Excess of Par

<S>                                          <C>            <C>                   <C>
Balance, December 31, 1995 and 1996          4,225,477      $     422,548         $   4,810,369
Private offering - 1997                      1,482,557            148,256             2,079,010
                                             ---------            -------             ---------
Balance, December 31, 1997                   5,708,034      $     570,804         $   6,889,379
                                             =========            =======             =========
</TABLE>

4. Commitments and Contingencies

   Corporation has a deferred  compensation  agreement which includes health and
dental  benefits with a former officer of the  Corporation.  Payments under this
agreement are expected to be paid out over the period of January 1, 1996 through
September 1, 1999.  The amounts under this agreement were accrued as of December
31, 1995 due to all terms of the  contract  being  satisfied by that fiscal year
end.  The  health and dental  benefits  are  accounted  for under  Statement  of
Financial   Accounting   Standards   No.   106,  "  Employers   Accounting   for
Postretirement  Benefits Other Than Pensions" (FASB 106),  requiring the accrual
method of accounting for these  benefits.  Total accrued  deferred  compensation
under this  agreement  at December  31, 1997 and 1996 was $95,977 and  $132,177,
respectively.

5. Transactions with Affiliates

   Interest income from affiliates of the Corporation was $0 and $61,678 for the
years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively.

6. Pension Expense

   In prior years the Corporation  sponsored a contributory and non-contributory
defined  benefit plan (the  "Plan").  On September  23,  1996,  the  Corporation
terminated the Plan. Prior to the termination,  a former officer received a lump
sum  payment  from  the  Plan in 1996 of  approximately  $486,000,  and  another
participant  received a lump sum  distribution.  As of the termination date, the
Plan termination  liability was $11,527 and was distributed to the two remaining
vested  participants in 1997. The Plan has ceased to exist as an entity. For the
year ended December 31, 1996,  total  retirement  expense amounted to $9,785 and
actual  contributions  to the Plan amounted to $8,040.  Defined benefits are not
provided under a successor contributory plan.

<PAGE>

Schedules of Selected Per Share Data and Ratios: Five Years ended
December 31, 1997

Selected data for each share of capital stock  outstanding  throughout  the five
most current years is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                       Year ended December 31,
                                                           1997              1996            1995*             1994*          1993*

<S>                                                     <C>               <C>               <C>              <C>           <C>
Investment income (Note 5)                              $    0.08         $   0.04          $  0.09          $  0.07       $  0.13
Expenses                                                     0.14             0.18             0.23             0.17          0.18
                                                             ----             ----             ----             ----          ----
Investment (loss) before income taxes                       (0.06)           (0.14)           (0.14)           (0.10)        (0.05)
Income tax provision (Note 2)                                 .00            (0.05)           (0.05)           (0.03)        (0.01)
                                                              ---           ------            ------           ------       ------
Net investment (loss)                                       (0.06)           (0.09)           (0.09)           (0.07)        (0.04)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments      (0.01)           (0.59)           (0.89)            0.18         (0.02)
                                                            ------           ------           ------            ----         ------
Increase (decrease) in net asset value before
    cumulative effect of change in method of accounting     (0.07)           (0.68)           (0.98)            0.11         (0.06)
Cumulative effect of change in method of accounting
    for income taxes (Note 2)                                0.00             0.00             0.00             0.00          0.06
                                                             ----             ----             ----             ----          ----
Increase (decrease) in net asset value                      (0.07)           (0.68)           (0.98)            0.11          0.00
Net asset value - beginning                                  1.53             2.21             3.19             3.07          3.07
Net proceeds from private placement                          0.00             0.00             0.00             0.01          0.00
                                                             ----             ----             ----             ----          ----
Net asset value - ending                                $    1.46         $   1.53          $  2.21          $  3.19       $  3.07
                                                             ====             ====             ====             ====          ====
Ratio of expense to average net assets                       9.26%            9.75%            8.73%            6.13%         5.86%
Ratio of net investment (loss) to average net assets        (3.62)%          (5.04)%          (3.48)%          (2.32)%      (1.11)%
Number of shares outstanding at end of period           5,708,034        4,225,477        4,225,477        4,185,477     3,357,352

</TABLE>
*Per share data  presented has been restated from prior years to reflect the 25%
stock distributions of the Corporation occurring in 1995, 1994 and 1993.

<PAGE>



Independent Auditors' Report: Deloitte and Touche LLP

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Rand Capital Corporation
Buffalo, New York

   We have audited the  accompanying  statements  of financial  position of Rand
Capital  Corporation,  (the  "Corporation")  as of  December  31, 1997 and 1996,
including the schedule of portfolio investments as of December 31, 1997, and the
related  statements of  operations  and changes in net assets for the years then
ended,  and the selected per share data and ratios for each of the five years in
the period then ended.  These  financial  statements  and the selected per share
data and ratios are the  responsibility  of the  Corporation's  management.  Our
responsibility  is to express an opinion on these  financial  statements and the
selected per share data and ratios based on our audits.

   We  conducted  our audits in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable  assurance about whether the financial  statements and per share data
and ratios are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a
test basis,  evidence  supporting  the amounts and  disclosures in the financial
statements.  Our procedures  included  examination or confirmation of securities
owned as of December 31, 1997 and 1996.  An audit also  includes  assessing  the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

   In our  opinion,  the  financial  statements  and selected per share data and
ratios referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position  of Rand  Capital  Corporation  as of December  31, 1997 and 1996,  the
results of its operations and changes in its net assets for the years then ended
and the  selected  per share  data and  ratios for each of the five years in the
period then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

   As explained in Note 1, the financial statements include securities valued at
$4,143,541  (50% of net assets),  and $4,075,174 (63% of net assets) at December
31, 1997 and 1996, whose values have been estimated by the Board of Directors in
the  absence  of readily  ascertainable  market  values.  We have  reviewed  the
procedures  used by the Board of  Directors in arriving at its estimate of value
of such  securities and have  inspected  underlying  documentation,  and, in the
circumstances,  we believe the procedures  are reasonable and the  documentation
appropriate.  However,  because of the inherent uncertainty of valuation,  those
estimated values may differ  significantly  from the values that would have been
used had a ready market for the securities existed, and the differences could be
material.

   Our audits were  conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial  statements taken as a whole. The supplemental  schedule of changes in
investments  at cost and realized gain on page 6 for the year ended December 31,
1997 is presented for the purpose of  additional  analysis and is not a required
part of the basic financial  statements.  This schedule is the responsibility of
the Corporation's  management.  Such schedule has been subjected to the auditing
procedures  applied in our audits of the basic financial  statements and, in our
opinion,  is fairly  stated in all  material  respects  in relation to the basic
financial statements taken as a whole.


   January 16, 1998
   Buffalo, NY

<PAGE>

Shareholder Information:

Transfer Agent

   Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
   2 Broadway
   New York, NY 10004

Shareholders

   The  Corporation  had  approximately  234 record holders of its common stock.
This total does not include an estimated 853 shareholders with shares held under
beneficial  ownership  in  nominee  name or within  clearinghouse  positions  of
brokerage firms or banks.

Market Prices

   The common stock of Rand Capital is traded on The NASDAQ SmallCap Market tier
of The NASDAQ Stock Market under the symbol:  RAND.  The following  high and low
selling  prices for the shares  during  each  quarter of the last two years were
taken from quotations provided to the Corporation by the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc.

Stock Selling Price Data
                                1997                            1996
       Quarter          High            Low              High          Low

       1st                2             1 7/16           3 1/2        1 1/
       2nd                2             1                2 1/4        1 3/8
       3rd                1 9/16        1 3/16           2 1/8        1 1/2
       4th                1 13/32          7/8          1 11/16       1 3/16

Notice of Annual Meeting

   The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Rand Capital  Corporation  will be held
on  Tuesday,  April 14,  1998 at 10:00 am at the Rand  Building,  Room 1734,  14
LaFayette Square, Buffalo, New York. All shareholders are encouraged to attend.

Directors
            Reginald B. Newman II     President, NOCO Energy Corporation
              Buffalo, NY             Chairman, Rand Capital Corporation
            Thomas R. Beecher, Jr     President, Beecher Securities Corporation
              Buffalo, NY
            Allen F. Grum             President, Rand Capital Corporation
              Buffalo, NY
            Luiz F. Kahl              President, The Vector Group, LLC
              Buffalo, NY
            Ross B. Kenzie            Retired
              Buffalo, NY
            Willis S. McLeese         Chairman, Colmac Holdings Ltd.
              Toronto, Canada
            Jayne K. Rand Vice        President, M&T Bank
              Buffalo, NY


Officers
            Allen F. Grum                     President
            Nora B. Sullivan                  Executive Vice President
            Daniel P. Penberthy               Chief Financial Officer

Corporate Counsel                                      Independent Accountants

            Hodgson, Russ, Andrews,Woods & Goodyear    Deloitte & Touche LLP
            1800 One M&T Plaza                         KeyBank Tower
            Buffalo, NY 14203                          50 Fountain Plaza,
                                                       Suite 250
                                                       Buffalo, NY 14202

Rand Capital Corporation
            Tel:    716-853-0802
            Fax:    716-854-8480
            Email:  [email protected]
                    [email protected]
                    [email protected]



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