ENRON OIL & GAS CO
10-Q, 1997-05-15
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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<PAGE>   1

================================================================================

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

                                  ------------

                                    Form 10-Q
                                  ------------

                             WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

X       QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

        FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1997

[ ]     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                          Commission File Number 1-9743

                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY

             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

               Delaware                                47-0684736
    (State or other jurisdiction                    (I.R.S. Employer
  of incorporation or organization)                Identification No.)

                  1400 Smith Street, Houston, Texas 77002-7369
               (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)

        Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 713-853-6161
                                  ------------

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

     Yes X        No [ ]



Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of April 30, 1997.


    Common Stock, $.01 Par Value                          157,511,490 shares
- ---------------------------------------                -----------------------
              Class                                        Number of Shares


================================================================================



<PAGE>   2



                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                       Page No.
                                                                                                      ---------
<S>                                                                                                   <C>
PART I.           FINANCIAL INFORMATION

          ITEM 1.      Financial Statements

          Consolidated Statements of Income - Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996                   3
          Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996                               4
          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996               5
          Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                                                       6

          ITEM 2.      Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
                         Operations                                                                        8

PART II.          OTHER INFORMATION

          ITEM 1.      Legal Proceedings                                                                  12

          ITEM 4.      Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders                                12

          ITEM 6.      Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                                   12
</TABLE>

                                      -2-

<PAGE>   3


                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

                          ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                     (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)
                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                Three Months Ended
                                                                      March 31,
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               1997               1996
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                         <C>                <C>
NET OPERATING REVENUES Natural Gas (Note 3)
     Associated Companies                                   $ (2,599)          $ 28,132
     Trade                                                   141,171             90,495
Crude Oil, Condensate and Natural Gas Liquids (Note 3)
     Associated Companies                                      9,681             12,626
     Trade                                                    31,211             24,224
Gains on Sales of Reserves and Related Assets                    206              1,860
Other                                                            981              1,689
                                                            --------           --------
TOTAL                                                        180,651            159,026

OPERATING EXPENSES
Lease and Well                                                23,469             18,756
Exploration                                                   15,483             11,918
Dry Hole                                                         984              2,511
Impairment of Unproved Oil and Gas Properties                  6,013              4,863
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization                      62,639             63,321
General and Administrative                                    13,607             14,189
Taxes Other Than Income                                       17,286             11,471
                                                            --------           --------
TOTAL                                                        139,481            127,029
                                                            --------           --------

OPERATING INCOME                                              41,170             31,997

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET                                    1,256               (515)
                                                            --------           --------

INCOME BEFORE INTEREST EXPENSE AND INCOME TAXES               42,426             31,482
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET                                          5,115              4,144
                                                            --------           --------

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES                                    37,311             27,338
INCOME TAX PROVISION                                          14,246              1,415
                                                            --------           --------

NET INCOME                                                  $ 23,065           $ 25,923
                                                            ========           ========

EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK                             $ .15              $ .16
                                                               =====              =====

AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES                              158,866            159,934
                                                            ========           ========
</TABLE>





              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                       consolidated financial statements.

                                      -3-
<PAGE>   4


                   PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued)

                   ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                 (In Thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                March 31,        December 31,
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                   1997               1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                (Unaudited)
<S>                                                                          <C>               <C>
                                     ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and Cash Equivalents                                                         $ 3,610           $ 7,644
Accounts Receivable
     Associated Companies                                                          45,455            82,059
     Trade                                                                        178,727           195,239
Inventories                                                                        28,186            20,746
Other                                                                              17,879            20,222
                                                                              -----------       -----------
TOTAL                                                                             273,857           325,910

OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES (SUCCESSFUL EFFORTS METHOD)                              3,879,686         3,753,199
   Less: Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization                  (1,714,706)       (1,653,610)
                                                                              -----------       -----------
Net Oil and Gas Properties                                                      2,164,980         2,099,589
OTHER ASSETS                                                                       31,600            32,854
                                                                              -----------       -----------
TOTAL ASSETS                                                                  $ 2,470,437       $ 2,458,353
                                                                              ===========       ===========



                                           LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts Payable
     Associated Companies                                                        $ 41,433          $ 77,522
     Trade                                                                        187,464           200,069
Accrued Taxes Payable                                                              19,488            18,554
Dividends Payable                                                                   4,781             4,818
Other                                                                              12,710            16,397
                                                                              -----------       -----------
TOTAL                                                                             265,876           317,360

LONG-TERM DEBT                                                                    518,145           466,089
OTHER LIABILITIES                                                                  38,948            44,483
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                                                             314,400           308,948
DEFERRED REVENUE                                                                   83,029            56,383
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common Stock, $.01 Par, 320,000,000 Shares Authorized and
   160,000,000 Shares Issued                                                      201,600           201,600
Additional Paid In Capital                                                        388,092           388,212
Unearned Compensation                                                              (5,469)           (5,727)
Cumulative Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment                                (11,179)          (10,179)
Retained Earnings                                                                 715,882           697,564
Common Stock Held in Treasury, 1,781,705 shares at
   March 31, 1997 and 242,882 shares at December 31, 1996                         (38,887)           (6,380)
                                                                              -----------       -----------
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                                      1,250,039         1,265,090
                                                                              -----------       -----------

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                    $ 2,470,437       $ 2,458,353
                                                                              ===========       ===========
</TABLE>


              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                       consolidated financial statements.

                                      -4-
<PAGE>   5


                   PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued)

                   ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (In Thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                     Three Months Ended
                                                                                          March 31,
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                   1997              1996
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                             <C>               <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Reconciliation   of  Net  Income  to  Net  Operating   Cash
Inflows:
Net Income                                                                       $ 23,065          $ 25,923
Items Not Requiring (Providing) Cash
     Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization                                      62,639            63,321
     Impairment of Unproved Oil and Gas Properties                                  6,013             4,863
     Deferred Income Taxes                                                          5,589            (6,516)
     Other, Net                                                                      (122)             (600)
Exploration Expenses                                                               15,483            11,918
Dry Hole Expenses                                                                     984             2,511
Gains on Sales of Reserves and Related Assets                                        (206)           (1,860)
Other, Net                                                                         (3,357)           (2,763)
Changes in Components of Working Capital and Other Liabilities
     Accounts Receivable                                                           50,523             4,742
     Inventories                                                                   (7,440)           (1,979)
     Accounts Payable                                                             (12,271)          (18,137)
     Accrued Taxes Payable                                                            934            (5,929)
     Other Liabilities                                                              2,760             5,104
     Other, Net                                                                    (1,070)            1,649
Amortization of Deferred Revenue                                                  (10,688)          (10,807)
Changes in Components of Working Capital Associated with
  Investing and Financing Activities                                                2,495            15,833
                                                                                 --------          --------
NET OPERATING CASH INFLOWS                                                        135,331            87,273
INVESTING CASH FLOWS
Additions to Oil and Gas Properties                                              (136,170)          (70,261)
Exploration Expenses                                                              (15,483)          (11,918)
Dry Hole Expenses                                                                    (984)           (2,511)
Proceeds from Sales of Reserves and Related Assets                                  2,982             4,868
Changes in Components of Working Capital Associated with
   Investing Activities                                                            (2,495)          (15,595)
Other, Net                                                                         (2,404)           (3,240)
                                                                                 --------          --------
NET INVESTING CASH OUTFLOWS                                                      (154,554)          (98,657)
FINANCING CASH FLOWS
Long-Term Debt
     Affiliate                                                                          -          (105,503)
     Other                                                                         52,600           135,266
Dividends Paid                                                                     (4,784)           (4,795)
Treasury Stock Purchased                                                          (34,078)          (17,044)
Proceeds from Sales of Treasury Stock                                               1,185             7,184
Other, Net                                                                            266              (238)
                                                                                 --------          --------
NET FINANCING CASH INFLOWS                                                         15,189            14,870
                                                                                 --------          --------
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                   (4,034)            3,486
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD                                    7,644            23,039
                                                                                 --------          --------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD                                        $ 3,610          $ 26,525
                                                                                 ========          ========
</TABLE>

              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                       consolidated financial statements.

                                      -5-
<PAGE>   6


                   PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued)

                   ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.    The consolidated  financial  statements of Enron Oil & Gas Company and 
      subsidiaries (the "Company") included herein have been prepared by 
      management without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the 
      Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they reflect all 
      adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a 
      fair presentation of the financial results for the interim periods. 
      Certain information and notes normally included in financial statements
      prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles 
      have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. 
      However, management believes that the disclosures are adequate to
      make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated
      financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
      financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's 
      Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996.


      The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
     accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
     assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
     disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
     financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
     during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
     estimates.

     Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period financial
     statements to conform with the current presentation.

2.   Income tax provision for the three-month periods ended March 31, 1997 and
     1996 includes tax benefits of $3.2 million and $1.3 million, respectively,
     related to tight gas sand federal income tax credit utilization. Income tax
     provision for the three-month period ended March 31, 1996 included a
     reduction of $8.5 million primarily associated with a reassessment of
     deferred tax requirements and the successful resolution on audit of
     Canadian income taxes for certain prior years.

3.   Associated natural gas revenues for the three-month periods ended March 31,
     1997 and 1996, include wellhead revenues of $53.4 million and $56.8
     million, respectively and other natural gas marketing revenue reductions of
     $56.0 million and $28.7 million, respectively.

     Natural Gas Net Operating Revenues are comprised of the following (in
     millions):

                                                       Three Months Ended
                                                             March 31,
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     1997               1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wellhead Natural Gas Revenues
   Associated Companies (1)(2)                      $ 53.4            $ 56.8
   Trade                                             128.8              68.6
                                                   -------            ------
TOTAL                                              $ 182.2            $125.4
                                                   =======            ======

Other Natural Gas Marketing Activities
   Gross Revenues from:
     Associated Companies                          $  29.9            $ 18.9
     Trade (3)                                        35.9              39.5
                                                   -------            ------
       TOTAL                                          65.8              58.4

   Associated Costs from:
     Associated Companies (1)(4)                      48.7              33.0
     Trade                                            23.0              17.6
                                                   -------            ------
       TOTAL                                          71.7              50.6
                                                   -------            ------
       Net                                            (5.9)              7.8
   Commodity Price Transaction Revenue Reductions
     Trading                                          (2.0)             (1.2)
     Non-Trading (5)                                 (35.7)            (13.4)
                                                   -------            ------
       TOTAL                                         (37.7)            (14.6)
                                                   -------            ------ 
TOTAL                                              $ (43.6)           $ (6.8)
                                                   =======            ====== 

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                      -6-
<PAGE>   7


                   PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued)

                   ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Concluded)
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


         Crude Oil, Condensate and Natural Gas Liquids Net Operating Revenues
are comprised of the following (in millions):

                                                             Three Months Ended
                                                                   March 31,
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        1997               1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wellhead Crude Oil, Condensate and
Natural Gas Liquids Revenues
   Associated Companies                               $ 12.3             $ 13.6
   Trade                                                31.2               24.2
                                                      ------             ------
TOTAL                                                 $ 43.5             $ 37.8
                                                      ======             ======

Other Crude Oil and Condensate Marketing Activities
   Commodity Price Hedging Revenue Reductions(5)      $ (2.6)           $ (1.0)
                                                      ======            ====== 

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     1)  Wellhead Natural Gas Revenues include $37.1 million and $32.8 million
         for the three-month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996,
         respectively, associated with deliveries by Enron Oil & Gas Company to
         Enron Oil & Gas Marketing, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary, reflected
         as a cost in Other Natural Gas Marketing Activities - Associated Costs.
     2)  Includes $10.7 million and $4.0 million for the three-month periods
         ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, associated with the
         equivalent wellhead value of volumes delivered under the terms of a
         volumetric production payment agreement effective October 1, 1992, as
         amended, net of transportation.
     3)  Includes $10.7 million and $10.8 million for the three-month periods
         ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, associated with the
         amortization of deferred revenues under the terms of a volumetric
         production payment agreement effective October 1, 1992, as amended.
     4)  Includes $12.7 million and $8.2 million for the three-month periods
         ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, for volumes delivered
         under the terms of a volumetric production payment agreement effective
         October 1, 1992, as amended, including equivalent wellhead value, any
         applicable transportation costs and exchange differentials.
     5)  Represents revenue reductions associated with commodity price swap
         transactions primarily with Enron Corp. affiliated companies based on
         NYMEX-related commodity prices in effect on dates of execution, less
         customary transaction fees. These transactions were originally entered
         into as price hedges for a portion of wellhead sales.


4.   As reported in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
     December 31, 1996, the Company has been named as a potentially responsible
     party in certain Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and
     Liability Act proceedings. However, management does not believe that any
     potential assessments resulting from such proceedings will individually or
     in the aggregate have a materially adverse effect on the financial
     condition or results of operations of the Company.

5.   In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued
     Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128 - "Earnings
     per Share" effective for interim and annual periods after December 15,
     1997. This statement replaces primary earnings per share ("EPS") with a
     newly defined basic EPS and modifies the computation of diluted EPS. The
     Company does not anticipate that implementation of SFAS 128 will have a
     material impact on its computation of EPS.

6.   In February 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 129 - "Disclosures of
     Information about Capital Structures" which is applicable to all entities
     that issue securities other than ordinary common stock and is effective for
     all periods ending after December 15, 1997. There are no additional
     disclosures required of the Company at this time relating to the issuance
     of SFAS No. 129.

7.   On May 6, 1997, the shareholders of the Company approved a resolution
     submitted by the Board of Directors to amend the Restated Certificate of
     Incorporation of the Company to provide for 10 million shares of preferred
     stock, $.01 par value.


                                      -7-
<PAGE>   8


                   PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued)

                 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY


     The following  review of operations  for the  three-month  periods ended
March 31, 1997 and 1996 should be read in  conjunction with the consolidated 
financial statements of the Company and Notes thereto.



Results of Operations

     Three Months Ended March 31, 1997

     vs. Three Months Ended March 31, 1996


     In the first quarter of 1997, Enron Oil & Gas Company (the "Company")
generated net income of $23 million compared to net income of $26 million for
the first quarter of 1996. Income before income taxes of $37 million was $10
million higher than the first quarter of 1996. Net operating revenues for the
first quarter of 1997 were $181 million as compared to $159 million for the
first quarter of 1996.

     Wellhead volume and price statistics are as follows:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        1997              1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Natural Gas Volumes (MMcf/d)(1)
    North America (2)                                   738               715
    Trinidad                                            112               133
                                                       ----              ----
TOTAL                                                   850               848
                                                       ====              ====

Average Natural Gas Prices ($/Mcf)(3)
    North America (4)                                $ 2.58            $ 1.74
    Trinidad                                           1.04              1.00
Composite                                              2.38              1.62

Crude Oil/Condensate Volumes (MBbl/d)(1)
    North America                                      13.1              11.3
    Trinidad                                            3.7               7.1
    India                                               2.8               3.0
                                                       ----              ----
TOTAL                                                  19.6              21.4
                                                      =====             =====

Average Crude Oil/Condensate Prices ($/Bbl)(3)
    North America                                    $21.55            $18.41
    Trinidad                                          21.56             17.96
    India                                             22.99             17.36
Composite                                             21.76             18.11

  (1)   Million cubic feet per day or thousand barrels per day, as applicable.
  (2)   Includes 48 MMcf per day for the three-month periods ended March
        31, 1997 and 1996 delivered under the terms of a volumetric
        production payment agreement effective October 1, 1992, as
        amended.
  (3)   Dollars per thousand cubic feet or per barrel, as applicable.
  (4)   Includes an average equivalent wellhead value of $2.47/Mcf and
        $.91/Mcf for the three-month periods ended March 31, 1997 and
        1996, respectively, for the volumes described in note (2), net of
        transportation costs.

     Wellhead revenues increased 38% to $226 million in the first quarter of
1997 compared to $163 million in the first quarter of 1996. This increase
reflects increased North America volumes and increased average wellhead prices
for natural gas, crude oil and condensate and natural gas liquids.


                                      -8-
<PAGE>   9


                   PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued)

                 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
           FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - (Continued)
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY


     First quarter 1997 average wellhead natural gas prices were up
approximately 47% from the comparable period in 1996 increasing net operating
revenues by approximately $58 million. This is primarily attributable to a 48%
increase in North America wellhead natural gas prices in the first quarter 1997
compared to the first quarter a year ago. Increases in North America wellhead
natural gas volumes in the first quarter 1997 were basically offset by a
reduction in Trinidad wellhead natural gas volumes. The higher Trinidad natural
gas volumes in the first quarter of 1996 reflected higher purchaser nominations
to meet market requirements which exceeded base contract levels. A 20% increase
in wellhead crude oil and condensate average prices in the first quarter of 1997
as compared to first quarter of 1996 increased net operating revenues by
approximately $6 million while an 8% decrease in wellhead crude oil and
condensate volumes reduced net operating revenues by approximately $3 million
compared to the first quarter of 1996, resulting primarily from lower condensate
volumes from the Kiskadee field associated with lower natural gas deliveries and
a decline in crude oil production from the Ibis field offshore Trinidad.



     Other marketing activities associated with sales and purchases of natural
gas, natural gas and crude oil price hedging and trading transactions and
margins related to the volumetric production payment reduced net operating
revenue by $46 million during the first quarter of 1997, compared to an $8
million reduction in the first quarter of 1996. A $36 million revenue reduction
related to natural gas commodity price hedging activities utilizing
NYMEX-related commodity market transactions in the first quarter of 1997
compares to a $13 million reduction associated with similar transactions a year
ago. A decrease in margins associated with sales and purchases of natural gas
and the volumetric production payment reduced net operating revenues by
approximately $6 million as compared to an $8 million addition in the first
quarter of 1996, as a result of the higher costs of natural gas delivered in
1997. Deferred revenue reductions of approximately $26 million related to the
closing of 1997 natural gas price hedging transactions will be recognized during
the remainder of 1997.



     During the first quarter of 1997, operating expenses of $139 million were
approximately $12 million higher than in the first quarter of 1996. Lease and
well expenses increased $5 million primarily due to increased production
activities at higher costs in North America to realize the higher product prices
available in the first quarter of 1997 and higher costs associated with start up
operations for the Tapti field offshore India . Worldwide increases in
exploration activities in the first quarter of 1997 over the first quarter of
1996 increased exploration expenses by approximately $4 million. First quarter
1997 taxes other than income increased approximately $6 million over the
comparable period in 1996 primarily reflecting increased wellhead revenues in
North America.



     The per unit operating costs of the Company for lease and well, DD&A,
general and administrative, interest expense, and taxes other than income
averaged $1.37 per thousand cubic feet equivalent ("Mcfe") during the first
quarter of 1997 compared to $1.24 per Mcfe during the first quarter of 1996.
This increase is primarily due to the increases in lease and well expenses and
taxes other than income discussed above. However, full year unit rates for 1997
are expected to be in line with the prior year.



     Income tax provision increased $13 million for the first quarter of 1997 as
compared to the first quarter of 1996 primarily due to a $9 million benefit
recognized in the first quarter of 1996 associated with a reassessment of
deferred tax requirements and the successful resolution on audit of Canadian
income taxes for certain prior years.



     Federal income taxes accrued in interim periods are calculated using the
estimated annual effective income tax rate.




                                      -9-
<PAGE>   10


                   PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued)

                 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
           FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - (Continued)
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY




     Capital Resources and Liquidity



     The Company's primary sources of cash during the three months ended March
31, 1997 included funds generated from operations and proceeds from new
borrowings. Primary cash outflows included funds used in operations, exploration
and development expenditures, common stock repurchases, dividends paid to
Company shareholders and the repayment of debt.



     Discretionary cash flow, a frequently used measure of performance for
exploration and production companies, is derived by adjusting net income to
eliminate the effects of depreciation, depletion and amortization, impairment of
unproved oil and gas properties, deferred income taxes, gains on sales of
reserves and related assets, certain other miscellaneous non-cash amounts,
except for amortization of deferred revenue, and exploration and dry hole
expenses and to include proceeds from sales of reserves and related assets. The
Company generated discretionary cash flow of $113 million during the first three
months of 1997 compared to $102 million generated for the comparable period in
1996 primarily reflecting higher net operating revenues net of higher related
cash operating expenses.



     Net operating cash flows of $135 million for the first three months of 1997
increased approximately $48 million as compared to the first three months of
1996 primarily reflecting the same factors addressed above with regard to
discretionary cash flow along with reduced working capital requirements. Based
upon existing economic and market conditions, management believes net operating
cash flow and available financing alternatives in 1997 will be sufficient to
fund net investing and other cash requirements of the Company for the remainder
of the year.



     Exploration and development expenditures for the first three months of 1997
and 1996 are as follows (in millions):

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     1997              1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
North America                                       $ 115               $ 71
Outside North America
   India                                               26                  9
   Other                                               12                  5
                                                    -----              -----
TOTAL                                               $ 153               $ 85
                                                    =====              =====

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


     Exploration and development expenditures for the first three months of 1997
were higher than expenditures in the first three months of 1996 primarily due to
increased lease acquisitions in North America and increased developmental
drilling activities in North America and India.



     The level of exploration and development expenditures will vary in future
periods depending on energy market conditions and other related economic
factors. The Company has significant flexibility with respect to financing
alternatives and the ability to adjust its exploration and development
expenditure budget as circumstances warrant. There are no material continuing
commitments associated with expenditure plans.



                                      -10-

<PAGE>   11


                   PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Concluded)

                 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
           FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - (Concluded)
                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY


     Subsequent Event



     As previously announced, initial natural gas production from Tapti field
offshore India, being developed by a consortium of the Company, Reliance
Industries Limited and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation, Ltd., began flowing to
production facilities on March 31, 1997. By April 10, the consortium facilities
were fully pressured and ready to commence deliveries of the Tapti natural gas.
However, as of the date of this filing, the natural gas is temporarily shut-in
pending achieving agreement to allow the introduction of these volumes into the
transmission system owned by an affiliate of the government. The Company is
actively pursuing early resolution of such agreement.



     Information Regarding Forward Looking Statements



     This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Although the Company believes that its
expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that
such expectations will be achieved. Important factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements herein
include, but are not limited to, the timing and extent of changes in commodity
prices for crude oil, natural gas and related products and interest rates, the
extent of the Company's success in discovering, developing and producing
reserves and in acquiring oil and gas properties, political developments around
the world and conditions of the capital and equity markets during the periods
covered by the forward looking statements.




                                      -11-
<PAGE>   12


                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

                             ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY


ITEM 1.    Legal Proceedings

See Part I, Item 1, Note 4 to Consolidated Financial Statements which is
incorporated herein by reference.


ITEM 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

         The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Enron Oil & Gas Company was held
on May 6, 1997 in Houston, Texas, for the purpose of electing a board of
directors, ratifying the appointment of auditors and approving an amendment to
the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company to provide for a new
class of 10 million shares of preferred stock. Proxies for the meeting were
solicited pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
there was no solicitation in opposition to management's solicitations.

         (a) Each of the directors nominated by the Board and listed in the
proxy statement was elected with votes as follows:

                                            Shares                    Shares
       Nominee                               For                    Withheld
       -------                              -----                   --------
  Fred C. Ackman                          140,846,256                 614,955
  Forrest E. Hoglund                      140,730,756                 730,455
  Kenneth L. Lay                          140,727,856                 733,355
  Edward Randall, III                     140,820,656                 640,555
  Edmund P. Segner, III                   140,728,624                 732,587

         (b) The appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public
accountants, as auditors for the year ending December 31, 1997 was approved by
the following vote: 141,312,443 shares for; 108,522 shares against; and 40,246
shares abstaining.

         (c) An amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the
Company to provide for 10 million shares of preferred stock, $.01 par value, was
ratified by the following vote: 118,760,066 shares for; 11,545,560 shares
against; and 482,328 shares abstaining.


ITEM 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         (a)   Exhibits

              Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges



         b)    Reports on Form 8-K - There were no reports on Form 8-K filed 
               for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997.





                                      -12-

<PAGE>   13


                                   SIGNATURES




     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.







                                         ENRON OIL & GAS COMPANY
                                               (Registrant)



Date:  May 15, 1997                      By         /S/ W. C. WILSON
                                                -----------------------
                                                      W. C. Wilson
                                               Senior Vice President and
                                                Chief Financial Officer
                                              (Principal Financial Officer)




Date:   May 15, 1997                     By           /S/ BEN B. BOYD
                                                -------------------------
                                                       Ben B. Boyd
                                               Vice President and Controller
                                               (Principal Accounting Officer)

                                      -13-
<PAGE>   14


                                 EXHIBIT INDEX

        Exhibit 12 - Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

        Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule


<PAGE>   1

                                   Exhibit 12

                             Enron Oil & Gas Company
                Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
                                 (In Thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                  Three Months
                                      Ended                              Year Ended December 31
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    3/31/97       1996           1995           1994           1993            1992
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>           <C>          <C>            <C>            <C>             <C>
EARNINGS  AVAILABLE  FOR 
FIXED CHARGES:
Net Income                         $ 23,065      $140,008     $142,118       $147,998       $138,025        $ 97,580
Less: Capitalized   Interest
  Expense                            (3,232)       (9,136)      (6,490)        (6,124)        (5,457)         (3,580)
Add: Fixed Charges                    8,347        21,997       18,414         14,613         15,378          25,869
Income Tax Provision(Benefit)        14,246        50,954       41,936          5,937        (25,752)        (17,736)
                                   --------      --------     --------       --------       --------        --------
EARNINGS AVAILABLE                 $ 42,426      $203,823     $195,978       $162,424       $122,194        $102,133
                                   ========      ========     ========       ========       ========        ========


FIXED CHARGES:
Interest Expense                      5,013        12,370       11,310          8,135          9,921          22,289
Capitalized Interest                  3,232         9,136        6,490          6,124          5,457           3,580
Rental Expense Representative of
Interest Factor                         102           491          614            354            -               -
                                   --------      --------     --------       --------       --------        --------
TOTAL FIXED CHARGES                 $ 8,347      $ 21,997     $ 18,414       $ 14,613       $ 15,378        $ 25,869
                                   ========     =========     ========       ========       ========        ========

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO
FIXED CHARGES                          5.08          9.27        10.64          11.12           7.95            3.95

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1997
<CASH>                                           3,610
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  224,182
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                     28,186
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               273,857
<PP&E>                                       3,879,686
<DEPRECIATION>                             (1,714,706)
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               2,470,437
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          265,876
<BONDS>                                              0
                          201,600
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             0
<OTHER-SE>                                   1,048,439
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 2,470,437
<SALES>                                        179,464
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               180,651
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  139,481
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               (1,256)
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               5,115
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 37,311
<INCOME-TAX>                                    14,246
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             23,065
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    23,065
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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