TUSCARORA INC
10-Q, 1999-04-14
PLASTICS FOAM PRODUCTS
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<PAGE>   1

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

[X]      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 

For the quarterly period ended February 28, 1999

[ ]      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                to 
                               --------------   --------------------


Commission file number 000-17051


                             Tuscarora Incorporated
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter.)


         Pennsylvania                                           25-1119372
(State or other jurisdiction of                                 (IRS Employer
 incorporation or organization)                              Identification No.)

                                800 Fifth Avenue
                        New Brighton, Pennsylvania 15066
                    (Address of principal executive offices)
                                   (Zip Code)

                                  724-843-8200
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



          Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                  Yes X No 
                                     ---  ---

          As of April 1, 1999, 9,498,197 shares of Common Stock, without par
value, of the registrant were outstanding.


<PAGE>   2



                             TUSCARORA INCORPORATED


                                      INDEX


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                Page
                                                                                                ----
<S>                                                                                           <C>
Part I.    Financial Information

           Item 1.   Financial Statements.

           Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at
           February 28, 1999 and August 31, 1998                                                 3

           Condensed Consolidated Statements of
           Income - Three and six month periods ended
           ended February 28, 1999 and February 28, 1998                                         4

           Condensed Consolidated Statements of
           Cash Flows - Six months ended February 28,
           1999 and February 28, 1998                                                            5

           Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
           Statements                                                                          6 - 8

           Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis
                     of Results of Operations and Financial
                     Condition                                                                 9 - 12

Part II.   Other Information

           Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of
                     Security Holders                                                            13

           Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.                                           14
</TABLE>



                                        2



<PAGE>   3


                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                             TUSCARORA INCORPORATED
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                      FEBRUARY 28,       AUGUST 31, 
                                                                                         1999              1998    
                                                                                    -------------      -------------
                                                                                     (UNAUDITED) 
                                                      ASSETS
<S>                                                                                 <C>                <C>          
CURRENT ASSETS
     Cash and cash equivalents                                                      $   1,132,223      $   5,452,281
     Trade accounts receivable, net of provision for losses                            34,861,763         34,239,819
     Inventories                                                                       22,414,945         20,158,857
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                          3,471,559          1,955,310
                                                                                    -------------      -------------
                                                                                       61,880,490         61,806,267

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net                                                     98,169,274         97,538,209

OTHER ASSETS
     Goodwill                                                                           8,800,820          8,905,355
     Other non-current assets                                                           3,401,310          3,916,075
                                                                                    -------------      -------------

               Total Assets                                                         $ 172,251,894      $ 172,165,906
                                                                                    =============      =============

                                       LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES
     Current maturities of long-term debt                                           $   5,321,709      $   5,321,709
     Accounts payable                                                                  14,664,012         14,178,763
     Accrued income taxes                                                                 334,747            337,711
     Accrued payroll and related taxes                                                    870,668          1,133,192
     Other current liabilities                                                          4,504,494          5,975,400
                                                                                    -------------      -------------
                                                                                       25,695,630         26,946,775

LONG-TERM DEBT - less current maturities                                               59,284,091         61,184,124

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                                                                   1,297,299          1,677,978

OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES                                                             2,848,955          2,833,072
                                                                                    -------------      -------------
               Total Liabilities                                                       89,125,975         92,641,949

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
     Preferred Stock - par value $.01 per share;
          authorized shares, 2,000,000; none issued                                            --                 -- 
     Common Stock - without par value; authorized shares,
          50,000,000; issued shares, 9,537,474 at February 28,
          1999 and 9,530,856 at August 31, 1998                                         9,537,474          9,530,856
     Capital surplus                                                                    1,512,514          1,435,582
     Retained earnings                                                                 72,953,045         68,240,138
     Foreign currency translation adjustments                                            (405,757)           392,150
                                                                                    -------------      -------------
                                                                                       83,597,276         79,598,726
     Less cost of reacquired shares of Common Stock; 34,820 shares at February
           28, 1999 and 4,620 at  August 31, 1998                                        (471,357)           (74,769)
                                                                                    -------------      -------------
               Total Shareholders' Equity                                              83,125,919         79,523,957
                                                                                    -------------      -------------

               Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity                           $ 172,251,894      $ 172,165,906
                                                                                    =============      =============
</TABLE>


Note: The consolidated balance sheet at August 31, 1998 has been taken from the
audited financial statements and condensed.

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

                                        3


<PAGE>   4



                             TUSCARORA INCORPORATED
                   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                   (UNAUDITED)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       Three Months Ended                  Six Months Ended   
                                                  February 28,     February 28,        February 28,      February 28, 
                                                      1999             1998                1999              1998    
                                                  -------------    -------------       ------------    --------------
<S>                                               <C>              <C>                <C>               <C>          
Net Sales                                         $ 53,640,580     $ 55,919,163       $114,106,315      $117,211,469 

Cost of Sales                                       41,626,953       44,515,644         87,005,377        90,709,009 
                                                  ------------     ------------       ------------      ------------

               Gross profit                         12,013,627       11,403,519         27,100,938        26,502,460 

Selling and Administrative Expenses                  7,749,612        8,164,765         15,400,526        16,030,718 
Restructuring Costs                                          -        3,495,336                  -         3,495,336 
Interest Expense                                     1,182,085        1,176,773          2,393,916         2,333,940 
Other (Income) Expense - net                            (9,397)         (36,866)          (130,230)          (55,506)
                                                  ------------     ------------       ------------      ------------
               Total expenses                        8,922,300       12,800,008         17,664,212        21,804,488 
                                                  ------------     ------------       ------------      ------------

               Income (loss) before income taxes     3,091,327       (1,396,489)         9,436,726         4,697,972 

Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes                 1,199,092         (507,204)         3,580,084         1,814,786 
                                                  ------------     ------------       ------------      ------------

               Net income (loss)                  $  1,892,235     $   (889,285)      $  5,856,642      $  2,883,186 
                                                  ============     ============       ============      ============


Basic net income (loss) per common share                  $.20            $(.09)              $.62              $.31 
                                                          ====            =====               ====              ====

Diluted net income (loss) per common share                $.20            $(.09)              $.61              $.30 
                                                          ====            =====               ====              ====


Weighted average common shares
     outstanding

          Basic                                      9,509,061        9,482,331          9,518,002         9,445,777 
                                                     =========        =========          =========         =========

          Diluted                                    9,597,506        9,482,331          9,598,541         9,642,152 
                                                     =========        =========          =========         =========
</TABLE>



See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


                                        4


<PAGE>   5


                             TUSCARORA INCORPORATED
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                    SIX MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 
                                                                                      1999               1998 
                                                                                      ----               ---- 
<S>                                                                              <C>               <C>         
Operating Activities
     Net Income                                                                  $  5,856,642      $  2,883,186

     Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating
       activities:
          Depreciation                                                              7,843,839         7,982,665
          Amortization                                                                607,943           568,378
          Write down of assets due to restructuring                                        --         2,085,774
          Provision for losses on receivables                                         137,879           118,457
          Decrease in deferred income taxes                                          (321,861)       (1,080,320)
          Loss (gain) on disposition of property,
               plant and equipment, net                                              (184,065)           84,260
          Stock compensation expense                                                    6,127             7,063

     Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business
       acquisitions:
          Decrease (increase):
              Trade accounts receivable                                              (322,949)       (1,331,388)
              Inventories                                                          (1,796,889)       (3,673,335)
              Prepaid expenses and other current assets                            (1,823,205)       (1,862,623)
              Other non-current assets                                                (67,677)         (143,462)
          Increase (decrease):
              Accounts payable                                                        264,647           793,468
              Accrued income taxes                                                     28,089          (909,092)
              Accrued payroll and related taxes                                      (277,209)           11,508
              Other current liabilities                                            (1,361,263)          375,685
              Other long-term liabilities                                            (133,737)          (18,061)
                                                                                 ------------      ------------
                 Cash provided by operating activities                              8,456,311         5,892,163
                                                                                 ------------      ------------

Investing Activities
     Purchase of property, plant and equipment                                     (7,681,740)      (12,973,758)
     Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired                                   (2,379,324)          (87,882)
     Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment                              694,810           476,477
                                                                                 ------------      ------------
                 Cash (used for) investing activities                              (9,366,254)      (12,585,163)
                                                                                 ------------      ------------

Financing Activities
     Proceeds from long-term debt                                                   1,000,000         6,000,000
     Payments on long-term debt                                                    (2,890,006)       (2,812,093)
     Dividends paid                                                                (1,143,735)       (1,042,887)
     Proceeds from sale of Common Stock                                                77,414           122,980
     Payments to reacquire Common Stock                                              (396,588)               -- 
                                                                                 ------------      ------------
                 Cash provided by (used for) financing activities                  (3,352,915)        2,268,000
                                                                                 ------------      ------------

Effect of Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Changes
     on Cash and Cash Equivalents                                                     (57,200)           25,490
                                                                                 ------------      ------------

               Net decrease in cash and cash equivalent                            (4,320,058)       (4,399,510)

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period                                    5,452,281         5,095,149
                                                                                 ------------      ------------

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period                                       $  1,132,223      $    695,639
                                                                                 ============      ============
</TABLE>

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

                                        5


<PAGE>   6


                             TUSCARORA INCORPORATED
              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (UNAUDITED)


1.       Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

               The condensed consolidated balance sheet at February 28, 1999 and
     the consolidated statements of income and consolidated statements of cash
     flows for the periods ended February 28, 1999 and February 28, 1998 have
     been prepared by the Company, without audit. In the opinion of Management,
     all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results
     of operations and changes in cash flows at February 28, 1999 and for the
     periods presented have been made.

               The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have
     been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
     for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q
     and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of
     the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements
     prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. It is
     suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in
     conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the
     Company's 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders and incorporated by reference
     in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
     August 31, 1998.

               The results of operations for the period ended February 28, 1999
     are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for
     the full year.

2.       Inventories

               Inventories are summarized as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                February 28,         August 31, 
                                                    1999                1998     
                                                    ----                ----     
<S>                                            <C>                 <C>         
     Finished goods                            $ 10,717,185        $ 10,454,863
     Work in process                                582,024             257,055
     Raw materials                                9,719,937           7,510,482
     Supplies                                     1,395,799           1,936,457
                                               ------------        ------------

                                               $ 22,414,945        $ 20,158,857
                                               ============        ============
</TABLE>

3.       Comprehensive Income

               As of September 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of
     Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive
     Income", which establishes rules for the reporting and display of
     comprehensive income and its components. SFAS No. 130 requires foreign
     currency translation adjustments which are reported separately in
     shareholders' equity to be included in comprehensive income. The adoption
     of this Statement had no impact on the Company's net income or
     shareholders' equity. Total comprehensive income for the three and six
     month periods ended February 28, 1999 and 1998 was as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        Three Months Ended                 Six Months Ended 
                                                           February 28,                     February 28, 
                                                      1999             1998              1999           1998   
                                                      ----             ----              ----           ----
<S>                                               <C>              <C>              <C>             <C>        
     Net Income                                   $ 1,892,235      $  (889,285)     $ 5,856,642     $ 2,883,186
     Foreign currency translation (loss) gain        (691,202)        (116,731)        (797,907)         78,116
                                                  -----------      -----------      -----------     -----------

     Comprehensive income                         $ 1,201,033      $(1,006,016)     $ 5,058,735     $ 2,961,302
                                                  ===========      ===========      ===========     ===========
</TABLE>

               At February 28, 1999 and 1998, accumulated other comprehensive
     income (expense) which consisted entirely of foreign currency translation
     adjustments, amounted to ($405,757) and $128,115, respectively.

                                        6

<PAGE>   7

4.       Net Income Per Share

                The following table sets forth the computation of basic and
     diluted net income per common share in accordance with the provisions of
     SFAS No. 128.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  Three Months Ended              Six Months Ended 
                                                     February 28,                    February 28, 
                                                 1999            1998            1999            1998   
                                                 ----            ----            ----            ----   
<S>                                          <C>             <C>              <C>             <C>        
     Net income                              $ 1,892,235     $  (889,285)     $ 5,856,642     $ 2,883,186
                                             ===========     ===========      ===========     ===========

     Weighted average common
          shares outstanding - basic           9,509,061       9,482,331        9,518,002       9,445,777
     Effect of dilutive securities:
          Stock options                           88,445              --           80,539         196,375
                                             -----------     -----------      -----------     -----------
     Weighted average common
          shares outstanding - diluted         9,597,506       9,482,331        9,598,541       9,642,152

     Basic net income per common share       $      0.20     $     (0.09)     $      0.62     $      0.31
                                             ===========     ===========      ===========     ===========

     Diluted net income per common share     $      0.20     $     (0.09)     $      0.61     $      0.30
                                             ===========     ===========      ===========     ===========
</TABLE>

               Securities not included in the computation of diluted net income
     per share for each period presented were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        Three Months Ended                   Six Months Ended 
                                                           February 28,                        February 28, 
                                                     1999              1998              1999                1998 
                                                     ----              ----              ----                ---- 
<S>                                           <C>               <C>                <C>              <C>    
     Stock options                                   454,825           820,653            454,825           90,100
     Option price range                        $14.96-$19.16      $5.17-$14.96      $14.96-$19.16           $19.16
     Expiration date                             10/24/05 -         7/20/98-          10/24/05 -          10/22/07
                                                    10/22/07          10/22/07           10/22/07
</TABLE>

               The options to purchase shares of Common Stock not included in
     the computation of diluted net income per share for the three months ended
     February 28, 1999 and the six months ended February 28, 1999 and 1998 were
     excluded because the exercise price of the stock options was greater than
     the average market price of the Common Stock during the periods. No stock
     options outstanding during the three months ended February 28, 1998 were
     included in the computation of diluted net income per share due to the net
     loss for the period.

5.       Increase in Authorized Shares

               An amendment of the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation
     to increase the number of authorized shares of the Company's Common Stock,
     without par value, from 20,000,000 shares to 50,000,000 shares and to
     increase the number of authorized shares of the Company's Preferred Stock,
     par value $.01 per share, from 1,000,000 shares to 2,000,000 shares was
     adopted by the Company's shareholders at the Company's Annual Meeting of
     Shareholders held on December 17, 1998. The amendment became effective upon
     the filing of Articles of Amendment with the Pennsylvania Department of
     State on December 21, 1998.




                                        7

<PAGE>   8


6.   Business Acquisition

               On February 2, 1999, the Company acquired the custom molding
     business, including the associated real estate, of Berry Packaging, Inc. in
     Sallisaw, Oklahoma for cash. The aggregate purchase price, part of which
     will be paid to the seller based on sales realized by the business
     acquired, is not material. The acquisition has been accounted for as a
     purchase and a portion of the purchase price has been allocated to
     goodwill.

7.   Share Repurchase Program

               In October 1998, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the
     repurchase of up to 250,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at prices
     not to exceed $15 per share through the end of August 1999. During the six
     months ended February 28, 1999, the Company purchased 30,200 shares of
     Common Stock at prices ranging from $12-5/16 to $13-15/16.

8.   Claims and Contingencies

               A lawsuit seeking substantial compensatory and punitive damages
     as a result of the alleged wrongful death of an employee was filed against
     the Company in December 1996. In addition, a number of legal and
     administrative proceedings against the Company involving claims of
     employment discrimination are pending. In the opinion of Management, the
     disposition of these proceedings should not have a material adverse effect
     on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

9.   Other Information

               In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
     Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131, "Disclosures
     about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", which must be
     adopted by the Company before the end of the 1999 fiscal year. In 1998, the
     FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
     Hedging Activities", which must be adopted by the Company by the end of its
     2001 fiscal year. These Statements, when adopted by the Company, are not
     expected to have a material effect on the consolidated financial
     statements.





                                        8

<PAGE>   9

             ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS
                      OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - SECOND QUARTER FISCAL 1999
COMPARED TO SECOND QUARTER FISCAL 1998

          Net sales for the three months ended February 28, 1999 were $53.6
million, a decrease of $2.3 million, or 4.1%, compared with net sales of $55.9
million in the same period of fiscal 1998. The decrease in net sales is
attributable to modestly lower selling prices to customers due to lower
polystyrene resin prices and decreased sales to certain customers in the
appliance and high technology industries.

          Gross profit for the three months ended February 28, 1999 was $12.0
million, a 5.4% increase from $11.4 million in the same three month period of
fiscal 1998. The gross profit margin increased to 22.4% from 20.4% in the
previous year. The increase in gross profit margin is attributable to the
operating efficiencies and lower raw material costs. The Company expects
that, given comparable sales levels, the gross profit margin will continue to
improve during the balance of the fiscal year.

          Selling and administrative expenses for the current three-month period
were $7.7 million, a 5.1% decrease compared to $8.2 million in the previous
period. Selling and administrative expenses decreased slightly as a percent of
net sales to 14.4% from 14.6% in the same period last year. The dollar decrease
in selling and administrative expenses is due primarily to the restructuring
initiative taken in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 which is discussed below
under the heading "Effect of Restructuring in Fiscal 1998".

          Net sales and operating loss for the U.K. operations for the three
months ended February 28, 1999 were $5.9 million and ($104,000), respectively,
compared to $6.1 million and ($753,000), respectively, in the same period of
fiscal 1998.

          Interest expense for the three months ended February 28, 1999 amounted
to $1.2 million, a 0.5% increase over the same period of fiscal 1998.

          Income (loss) before income taxes for the three months ended February
28, 1999 amounted to $3.1 million compared to ($1.4) million in the same period
of fiscal 1998 after reflecting the restructuring charge. The effective tax rate
increased to 38.8% compared to 36.3% in the same period of fiscal 1998. The
effective tax rate for the three months ended February 28, 1998 was lower than
normal due to the nondeductible nature of certain losses incurred as a result of
the restructuring charge taken during the period.

         Net income (loss) for the three months ended February 28, 1999 was $1.9
million compared to ($889,000) in the same period of fiscal 1998 after
reflecting the restructuring charge.




                                        9

<PAGE>   10


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - SIX MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1999
COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1998

          Net sales for the six months ended February 28, 1999 were $114.1
million, a decrease of $3.1 million, or 2.6%, compared to net sales of $117.2
million in the same period of fiscal 1998. The decrease in net sales is
attributable to modestly lower selling prices to customers due to lower
polystyrene resin prices throughout the period, lower sales in the United
Kingdom during the first fiscal quarter than in the prior year and decreased
sales to certain customers in the appliance and high technology industries.

          Gross profit for the six months ended February 28, 1999 was $27.1
million, a 2.3% increase from $26.5 million in the same period of fiscal 1998.
The gross profit margin increased to 23.8% from 22.6% in the previous year. The
increase in gross profit margin is attributable primarily to improved operating
efficiencies at several key manufacturing facilities, including those in the
United Kingdom, and to the lower raw material costs.

          Selling and administrative expenses for the current six-month period
were $15.4 million, a 3.9% decrease compared to $16.0 million in the previous
period. Selling and administrative expenses decreased slightly as a percent of
net sales to 13.5% from 13.7% in the same period last year. The dollar decrease
in selling and administrative expenses is due primarily to the restructuring
initiative taken in fiscal 1998 (see "Effect of Restructuring in Fiscal 1998"
below).

          Net sales and operating loss for the United Kingdom operations for the
six months ended February 28, 1999 were $12.5 million and ($130,000),
respectively, compared with $13.9 million and ($690,000), respectively, in the
same period of fiscal 1998.

          Interest expense for the six months ended February 28, 1999 amounted
to $2.4 million, a 2.6% increase over the same period of fiscal 1998.

          Income before income taxes for the six months ended February 28, 1999
amounted to $9.4 million compared to $4.7 million in the same period of fiscal
1998 after reflecting the restructuring charge. The effective tax rate decreased
to 37.9% compared to 38.6% in the same period of fiscal 1998 due primarily to
lower effective state income tax rates.

          Net income for the six months ended February 28, 1999 was $5.9 million
compared to 2.9 million earned in the same period of fiscal 1998 after
reflecting the restructuring charge.

          The Company is pleased with both the improvement in the gross profit
margin and the decrease in selling and administrative expenses as a percent of
net sales during the first two quarters of fiscal 1999. The Company's net income
for the four fiscal quarters ended February 28, 1999 represents a Company record
for four consecutive fiscal quarters.


EFFECT OF RESTRUCTURING IN FISCAL 1998

          In February 1998, the Company initiated a $3.5 million restructuring
plan, the principal component of which was a charge of approximately $2.1
million to cover the write-down of the carrying values of certain property and
equipment no longer employed in the Company's operations. The restructuring
charge also included employee termination costs of approximately $1.0 million as
approximately 30 employees were terminated or accepted an early retirement
package. In connection with the employee terminations, certain product design
centers were consolidated. The balance of $400,000 related to other
restructuring costs associated with the plan. Approximately $411,000 of the
restructuring costs related to the U.K. operations.


                                       10

<PAGE>   11


          The restructuring was completed by the end of fiscal 1998 without any
adjustment to the restructuring charge. As of February 28, 1999, only $255,000
of the amount accrued remained to be paid. Payments will continue through August
2002.

          The Company estimates that the cost savings from the restructuring
during the three months ended February 28, 1999 amounted to approximately
$530,000, of which approximately $117,000 resulted in a reduction in cost of
sales and approximately $413,000 resulted in a reduction in selling and
administrative expenses. There were similar cost savings in the preceding fiscal
quarters since the plan was initiated and similar cost savings are expected for
a number of years.

          The restructuring plan did not have a significant effect on the
Company's operations, and the cost savings resulting from implementation of the
plan are substantially as expected.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

          Cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended
February 28, 1999 amounted to $8.5 million compared to $5.9 million for the same
period in fiscal 1998. Depreciation and amortization amounted to $8.5 million
and $8.6 million for the six-month periods ended February 28, 1999 and 1998,
respectively. Because a substantial portion of the Company's operating expenses
are attributable to depreciation and amortization, the Company believes that its
liquidity would not be adversely affected should a period of reduced earnings
occur.

          Cash and cash equivalents as of February 28, 1999 amounted to $1.1
million compared to $5.5 million at August 31, 1998 and $2.8 million at November
30, 1998. The decreases result from cash used for investing and financing
activities exceeding the cash provided by operating activities. Inventories
increased from $20.2 million to $22.4 million during the six months ended
February 28, 1999 as the Company took advantage of the low prices for the
polystyrene resins.

          Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment during the six
months ended February 28, 1999 amounted to $7.7 million, including approximately
$191,000 for environmental control equipment. Close to one-half of the capital
expenditures was for buildings and leasehold improvements, including the
purchase of the EPS custom molding facility in Lewisburg, Tennessee, which was
previously leased, additional expenditures at the Company's new custom molding
facility in Brenham, Texas and installation of custom molding capabilities at
the integrated materials facility in Hayward, California. A majority of the
balance of the capital expenditures was for molding presses and related
equipment.

          In February 1999, the Company acquired the custom molding business of
Berry Packaging, Inc. in Sallisaw, Oklahoma (see Note 6 to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements). The Company will continue to look for
acquisitions which will mesh well with the Company's business.

          Long-term debt amounted to $59.3 million at February 28, 1999, of
which $56.0 million was borrowed under a credit agreement with the Company's
principal bank, including $35.2 million out of an available $48.0 million
revolving credit facility. In December 1998, the Company's principal bank
approved an increase in the aggregate amount available under the revolving
credit facility to $48.0 million from $40.0 million. Long-term debt amounted to
$61.2 million at August 31, 1998.

          On December 16, 1998, the Company declared a regular semi-annual cash
dividend of $0.12 per share payable on January 8, 1999 to shareholders of record
on December 28, 1998. Cash dividends of $0.11 per share were paid in both
January and July 1998.

          Cash provided by operating activities as supplemented by the amount
available under the bank credit agreement should be sufficient to enable the
Company to continue to fund its operating requirements, capital expenditures and
cash dividends.

                                       11


<PAGE>   12

MARKET RISKS

          There have been no material changes in the Company's exposure to
market risks since August 31, 1998.


YEAR 2000 ISSUES

          The Company has addressed the possible effect on the Company and its 
business of a malfunction of computers and other equipment with computer 
microchip processors that cannot properly process dates after December 31, 
1999. The scope of the Company's efforts has included (i) an evaluation of the 
Company's business information systems and manufacturing machinery and 
equipment, primarily its custom molding machines, (ii) an evaluation of the 
Year 2000 readiness of major raw material suppliers to determine if the Company 
should anticipate any problems in obtaining needed raw materials and (iii) an 
evaluation of significant customers whose Year 2000 readiness could cause a 
loss of business that might be material to the Company.

          The Company has completed the evaluation of its business information
systems and manufacturing machinery and equipment. Changes have been made as
necessary. The Company believes its business information systems and
manufacturing machinery and equipment are Year 2000 compliant.

          All major raw material suppliers have been contacted and have
responded and, based on the information it has obtained, the Company does not
anticipate there will be problems in obtaining necessary raw materials.

          The evaluation of the readiness of significant customers is not yet
complete. Customers representing approximately 75% of the Company's total sales
have been contacted concerning their Year 2000 readiness and to date responses 
have been received from approximately 65% of the customers contacted. No 
negative responses have been received.

          The Year 2000 readiness of third parties is beyond the Company's
control and, although not anticipated, the most reasonably likely worst case
scenario of failure of the Company's key suppliers and customers to resolve
their Year 2000 issues would be a short-term shutdown of manufacturing
operations at one or more of the Company's facilities. In order to minimize the
risk of failure of third parties to correct their Year 2000 issues in a timely
manner, the Company is preparing a contingency plan that would be put into
effect if one or more of its plants were to be rendered inoperative. The plan
will likely include stockpiling of various raw materials and finished goods,
purchasing raw materials from a number of suppliers with which the Company does
not currently do business and creating a plan to quickly move manufacturing
machinery and/or production molds from plants rendered inoperative to other
similar plants to fulfill production requirements. The Company's contingency
plan is expected to be completed by the end of the third quarter of fiscal 1999.

          Management believes, based on its own investigation and the 
information it has obtained, that any unforeseen problems that might arise 
should be resolved without materially affecting the Company's business, results 
of operations or financial condition. The cost to the Company to date of 
assessing and remediating Year 2000 issues has not been significant. Estimated 
future costs are also not expected to be of any significance.

OTHER

          The impact of inflation on both the Company's financial position and
results of operations has been minimal and is not expected to adversely effect
fiscal 1999 results.

          In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131, "Disclosures about
Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", which must be adopted by the
Company before the end of the 1999 fiscal year. In 1998, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which
must be adopted by the Company before the end of its 2001 fiscal year. These
Statements, when adopted by the Company, are not expected to have a material
effect on the consolidated financial statements.




                                       12

<PAGE>   13


                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

       The Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on December 17,
1998. The holders of 8,385,723 shares of the Company's Common Stock
(approximately 88.1% of the shares entitled to be voted) were present at the
meeting in person or by proxy. The matters voted upon at the meeting were (i)
the election of three persons to serve as directors for a three-year term
expiring at the annual meeting of shareholders in 2001, (ii) the adoption of an
amendment of the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation to increase the
authorized number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, without par value,
from 20,000,000 shares to 50,000,000 shares and to increase the authorized
number of shares of the Company's Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share,
from 1,000,000 shares to 2,000,000 shares and (iii) the ratification of the
appointment of Ernst & Young, LLP as the independent public accountants to audit
the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries for the 1999 fiscal
year.

       David I. Cohen, Abe Farkas and John P. O'Leary, Jr., the nominees of the
Company's Board of Directors, were elected to serve as directors until 2001.
There were no other nominees. Shares were voted as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        Withhold
           Name                                      For                Vote For
           ----                                      ---                --------

<S>                                                <C>                  <C>    
         David I. Cohen                            8,083,362            302,361
         Abe Farkas                                8,078,451            307,272
         John P. O'Leary, Jr.                      8,087,026            298,697
</TABLE>

         The amendment of the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation to
increase the authorized number of shares of the Company's Common Stock and
Preferred Stock was adopted; affirmative votes, 5,617,854 shares; negative
votes, 1,767,532 shares; and abstained, 97,903 shares.

       The appointment of Ernst & Young, LLP as the independent public
accountants for the 1999 fiscal year was ratified: affirmative votes, 8,239,434
shares; negative votes, 122,688 shares; and abstained, 23,602 shares.




                                       13

<PAGE>   14


Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

       (a)   Exhibits

       The exhibits listed below are filed as a part of this quarterly report.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
               Exhibit No.                              Document                     
               -----------                              --------                     
<S>                                    <C>   
                    4                   Third Amendment, effective December 31, 1998, 
                                        to the Loan Agreement, dated as of August 14, 
                                        1996, between the Company and Mellon Bank, N.A.
                                        with First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit 
                                        Note, dated December 31, 1998, attached.

                   27                   Financial Data Schedule.
</TABLE>

       (b)   Reports on Form 8-K

       No events which resulted in the filing of a current report on Form 8-K
occurred during the fiscal quarter ended February 28, 1999.






                                       14


<PAGE>   15


                                   SIGNATURES




          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                                 Tuscarora Incorporated
                                                     (Registrant)


Date:   April 14, 1999                           By /s/ John P. O'Leary, Jr.    
              --                                    ----------------------------
                                                    John P. O'Leary, Jr.,
                                                    President and
                                                    Chief Executive Officer


Date:   April 14, 1999                           By /s/ Brian C. Mullins      
              --                                    ----------------------------
                                                    Brian C. Mullins,
                                                    Senior Vice President,
                                                    Chief Financial Officer
                                                    and Treasurer (Principal
                                                    Financial Officer and
                                                    Principal Accounting
                                                    Officer)






                                       15

<PAGE>   16


                             TUSCARORA INCORPORATED
                  FORM 10-Q FOR QUARTER ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1999



                                  EXHIBIT INDEX



               The following exhibits are filed as a part of this quarterly
report on Form 10-Q.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

        Exhibit No.                                             Document                     
        -----------                                             --------                     
<S>                                               <C>  
             4                                     Third Amendment, effective December 31, 1998,
                                                   to the Loan Agreement, dated as of August 14, 
                                                   1996, between the Company and Mellon Bank, N.A.
                                                   with First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit 
                                                   Note, dated December 31, 1998, attached.

            27                                     Financial Data Schedule.
</TABLE>



                                       16


<PAGE>   1
                                                                       EXHIBIT 4

                       THIRD AMENDMENT TO LOAN AGREEMENT

     Amendment, dated as of the 31st day of December, 1998, by and between
Tuscarora Incorporated, a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Borrower"), and Mellon
Bank, N.A., a national banking association (the "Bank") ("Third Amendment").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

     WHEREAS, the Borrower and the Bank entered into that certain Loan
Agreement, dated as of August 14, 1996, by and between the Borrower and the Bank
pursuant to which the Bank has extended to the Borrower a revolving credit
facility in the original principal amount not to exceed Forty Million and 00/100
($40,000,000.00) Dollars and a term facility in the original principal amount of
Thirty Seven Million and 00/100 ($37,000,000.00) Dollars, as amended by (i) the
First Amendment to Loan Agreement, dated as of February 20, 1998, by and between
the Borrower and the Bank, and (ii) the Second Amendment to Loan Agreement,
dated as of October 16, 1998, by and between the Borrower and the Bank (as
amended from time to time, the "Agreement"); and

     WHEREAS, the Borrower desires to amend certain provisions of the Agreement,
and the Bank desires to permit such amendments pursuant to the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth herein.

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises contained herein and other
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby
acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree
as follows:

     1. All capitalized terms used herein, which are defined in the Agreement,
should have the same meaning herein as in the Agreement unless the context
clearly indicates otherwise.

     2. The first sentence of Section 2.01(a) of the Agreement is hereby deleted
in its entirety and in its stead is inserted the following:

         (a) Revolving Credit Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions and
     relying upon the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement
     and the other Loan Documents, the Bank agrees to make, continue or convert
     loans (the "Revolving Credit Loans") to the Borrower at any time or from
     time to time on or after the Closing Date and to and including the day
     immediately preceding the Revolving Credit Expiry Date, in an aggregate
     principal amount not exceeding at any one time outstanding Forty Eight
     Million and 00/100 ($48,000,000.00) Dollars (the "Revolving Credit Facility
     Commitment").

<PAGE>   2
     3. The Borrower hereby reconfirms and reaffirms all representations and
warranties, agreements and covenants made by it pursuant to the terms and
conditions of the Agreement, except as such representations and warranties,
agreements and covenants may have heretofore been amended, modified or waived
in writing in accordance with the Agreement.

     4. The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Bank that (a) the
Borrower has the legal power and authority to execute and deliver this Third
Amendment; (b) the officers of the Borrower executing this Third Amendment have
been duly authorized to execute and deliver the same and bind the Borrower with
respect to the provisions hereof; (c) the execution and delivery hereof by the
Borrower and the performance and observance by the Borrower of the provisions
hereof and the Agreement and all documents executed or to be executed herewith
and therewith, do not violate or conflict with the organizational agreements of
the Borrower or any Law applicable to the Borrower or result in a breach of any
provision of or constitute a default under any other agreement, instrument or
document binding upon or enforceable against the Borrower; (d) this Third
Amendment, the Agreement and the documents executed or to be executed by the
Borrower in connection herewith or therewith constitute valid and binding
obligations of the Borrower in every respect, enforceable in accordance with
their respective terms.

     5. The Borrower represents and warrants that (i) no Event of Default (as
defined in the Agreement) exists under the Agreement, nor will any occur as a
result of the execution and delivery of this Third Amendment or the performance
or observance of any provision hereof and (ii) it presently has no claims or
actions of any kind at law or in equity against the Bank arising out of or in
any way relating to the Agreement or the Loan Documents.

     6. Each reference to the Agreement that is made in the Agreement or any
other document executed or to be executed in connection therewith shall
hereafter be construed as a reference to Agreement as amended hereby.

     7. Except as amended hereby, all of the terms and conditions of the
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. This Third Amendment amends the
Agreement and is not a novation thereof.

     8. This Third Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and
by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts each of which, when so
executed, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall
constitute but one and the same instrument.



                                      -2-
<PAGE>   3
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties
hereto have caused this Third Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first
above written.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

ATTEST:                                                 Tuscarora Incorporated
<S>                                                     <C>
By: /s/ Brian C. Mullins                                By: /s/ John P. O'Leary, Jr.
   ----------------------------------                      ---------------------------------------
Print Name: Brian C. Mullins                            Print Name: John P. O'Leary, Jr.
           --------------------------                              -------------------------------
Title: Sr. Vice President & Treasurer                   Title: President & Chief Executive Officer 
      -------------------------------
                                                        Mellon Bank, N.A.
                                                        
                                                        By: /s/ Dwayne R. Finney
                                                           ---------------------------------------
                                                        Title: Vice President
                                                           ---------------------------------------
</TABLE>                                                  




                                      -3-

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          AUG-31-1999
<PERIOD-START>                             AUG-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               FEB-28-1999
<CASH>                                       1,132,223
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                               35,599,558
<ALLOWANCES>                                   737,795
<INVENTORY>                                 22,414,945
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            61,880,490
<PP&E>                                     197,158,783
<DEPRECIATION>                              98,989,509
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                             172,251,894
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       25,695,630
<BONDS>                                     59,284,091
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                     9,537,474
<OTHER-SE>                                  73,588,445
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>               172,251,894
<SALES>                                    114,106,315
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                           114,106,315
<CGS>                                       87,005,377
<TOTAL-COSTS>                               87,005,377
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                               137,879
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                           2,393,916
<INCOME-PRETAX>                              9,436,726
<INCOME-TAX>                                 3,580,084
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                          5,856,642
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                 5,856,642
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     0.62
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     0.61
        

</TABLE>


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