NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS INC
8-K, 1997-07-22
RADIOTELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS
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               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                      Washington, D.C. 20549

                             Form 8-K


                          Current Report
             Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                 Securities Exchange Act of 1934


Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 21, 1997 (July 21, 1997)


                       NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
        (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


    Delaware                     0-19656                    36-3939651
(State or other jurisdiction  (Commission File           (I.R.S. Employer
   of incorporation)             Number)                Identification No.)

1505 Farm Credit Drive, Suite 100, McLean, Virginia            22102
     (Address of principal executive offices)                (Zip Code)



Registrant's telephone number, including area code:      (703) 394-3000



      (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

<PAGE>
Item 5.  Other Events.

Preferred Stock Issuance

     On July 21, 1997, Nextel Communications,  Inc. ("Nextel") announced that it
had completed the sale of 500,000 shares of 13% Series D Exchangeable  Preferred
Stock (the "Preferred Stock") with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share.
Dividends  on  the  Preferred  Stock  accrue  at an  annual  rate  of 13% of the
liquidation preference, are cumulative from the date of issuance and are payable
quarterly  in cash  or,  on or prior to July 15,  2002,  at the sole  option  of
Nextel,  in  additional  shares  of  Preferred  Stock.  The  Preferred  Stock is
mandatorily  redeemable  on July 15,  2009 at the  liquidation  preference  plus
accrued and unpaid  dividends,  and is  redeemable  in whole or in part,  at the
option of Nextel,  at any time after  December 15, 2005, at a price equal to the
liquidation  preference  plus  accrued  and unpaid  dividends,  and,  in certain
circumstances,  after July 15, 2002 at specified redemption prices. Up to 35% of
the Preferred Stock may be redeemed on or prior to July 15, 2000, in whole or in
part  at  the  option  of  Nextel,  in  certain  circumstances  at  113%  of the
liquidation  preference  plus accrued and unpaid  dividends from the proceeds of
one or  more  sales  of  Nextel  common  stock.  The  Preferred  Stock  is  also
exchangeable,  in whole  but not in part,  at the  option  of Nextel at any time
after  December  15,  2005  and in  certain  circumstance  sooner,  into  Nextel
subordinated debentures.

     The  shares  of  Preferred  Stock  were  issued  in  a  private   placement
transaction  and have not been  registered  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange
Commission (the "Commission")  under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities
Act"), and may not be sold absent  registration or an applicable  exemption from
the registration requirements.  In connection with the issuance of the Preferred
Stock,  Nextel has agreed to use its best effort to file with the Commission and
cause to become effective a registration  statement with respect to a registered
offer to exchange the then  outstanding  Preferred  Stock for an equal number of
shares of 13% Series D Exchangeable  Preferred  Stock that have been  registered
pursuant to the  Securities Act (the  "Exchange  Offer").  In the event that the
Exchange Offer is not consummated prior to specified dates, the dividend accrual
rate applicable to the Preferred Stock will increase by specified  amounts until
the Exchange Offer is consummated or certain other requirements are met.

     Terms  of  the  Preferred  Stock  are  set  forth  in  the  Certificate  of
Designation   attached  to  this  Current   Report  as  Exhibit  4.1,  which  is
incorporated herein by reference, and the description of the terms of the
Preferred Stock  included  herein  is  qualified  by  reference  to  such
Certificate  of Designation.

     Net cash  proceeds from the sale of the  Preferred  Stock of  approximately
$482,000,000  will be used by  Nextel  to  implement  its  previously  disclosed
business plan that  contemplates an accelerated  and expanded  deployment of its
digital wireless communications networks in its domestic markets during 1997 and
1998. Nextel's receipt of such net proceeds will also satisfy certain conditions
contained in the  indentures  relating to Nextel's  five  outstanding  issues of
Senior Redeemable  Discount Notes (as such indentures have been amended to date)
to permit  Nextel to obtain  access  to each of the  funding  sources  currently
contemplated  to be used by Nextel to meet the funding  requirements  associated
with its business plan as described in Nextel's Current Report on Form 8-K dated
and filed with the Commission on July 9, 1997.

     On July 21, 1997,  Nextel  issued a press  release  announcing  the sale of
Preferred Stock. A copy of such press release is attached to this Current Report
as Exhibit 99.1.

<PAGE>

Item 7.  Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits.

         (A)      Financial Statements of Business Acquired.
                    Not applicable.

         (B)      Pro Forma Financial Information.
                    Not applicable.

         (C)      Exhibits

Exhibit No.              Exhibit Description

4.1                      Certificate  of Designation of the Powers,
                         Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional
                         and Other Special Rights of 13% Series D
                         Exchangeable Preferred Stock and Qualifications,
                         Limitations and Restrictions Thereof

99.1                     Press Release, dated July 21, 1997


                               SIGNATURE

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


                                NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.



Date: July 21, 1997             By:   /s/Thomas J. Sidman
                                      Thomas J. Sidman
                                      Vice President and General Counsel
<PAGE>

Exhibit No.              Exhibit Description

4.1                      Certificate  of Designation of the Powers,
                         Preferences and Relative, Participating, Optional
                         and Other Special Rights of 13% Series D
                         Exchangeable Preferred Stock and Qualifications,
                         Limitations and Restrictions Thereof

99.1                     Press Release, dated July 21, 1997




                                                              EXHIBIT 4.1


                        NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

                   CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF THE POWERS,
                    PREFERENCES AND RELATIVE, PARTICIPATING,
                        OPTIONAL AND OTHER SPECIAL RIGHTS
                           OF 13% SERIES D EXCHANGEABLE
                         PREFERRED STOCK AND QUALIFICATIONS,
                        LIMITATIONS AND RESTRICTIONS THEREOF



                          Pursuant to Section 151 of the
                   General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware


     Nextel Communications, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under
the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "Company"),  does
hereby certify that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the board of directors
of the  Company  (or any  committee  of such board of  directors,  the "Board of
Directors")   by  its  Restated   Certificate  of   Incorporation,   as  amended
(hereinafter referred to as the "Certificate of Incorporation"), and pursuant to
the  provisions  of Section 151 of the General  Corporation  Law of the State of
Delaware, said Board of Directors with full power and authority to act on behalf
of the Board of Directors, at a meeting held on July 16, 1997, duly approved and
adopted the following resolution (the "Resolution"):

     RESOLVED, that, pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors
by its  Certificate  of  Incorporation,  the Board of Directors does hereby
create,  authorize  and  provide  for the  issue  of 13%  Series D  Exchangeable
Preferred  Stock,  par value $0.01 per share,  with a liquidation  preference of
$1,000 per share,  consisting  of  1,600,000  shares,  having the  designations,
voting  power,  preferences  and  relative,  participating,  optional  and other
special rights,  qualifications,  limitations and restrictions  thereof that are
set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation  and in this Resolution as follows
(the terms used herein,  unless  otherwise  defined  herein,  are used herein as
defined in paragraph (n) hereof):

     (a)  DESIGNATION.  There is hereby created out of the authorized and
unissued  shares of  preferred  stock of the Company a series of  preferred
stock designated as the "13% Series D Exchangeable  Preferred Stock". The number
of shares  constituting  such series shall be  1,600,000  shares of 13% Series D
Exchangeable  Preferred  Stock,  consisting  of an initial  issuance  of 500,000
shares of 13% Series D  Exchangeable  Preferred  Stock (the "Original  Preferred
Stock"),  plus registered  shares of 13% Series D  Exchangeable  Preferred Stock
which  may be  issued in the  Preferred  Stock  Exchange  Offer  (the  "Exchange
Preferred Stock" and, together with the Original Preferred Stock, the "Preferred
Stock") plus  additional

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        2

shares of  Preferred  Stock which may be issued to pay dividends  on the
Preferred Stock if the Company elects to pay dividends in additional shares of
Preferred Stock. The liquidation preference of the Preferred Stock shall be
$1,000 per share.

     (b) RANK.  The Preferred Stock shall, with respect to dividend
distributions  and  distributions  upon  the  liquidation,  winding-up  and
dissolution of the Company,  rank: (i) senior to (A) all classes of common stock
of the  Company  and to (B) each  other  class of  capital  stock or  series  of
preferred stock (other than the Class C Preferred  Stock)  hereafter  created by
the Board of  Directors,  the terms of which do not  expressly  provide  that it
ranks  senior  to or  on a  parity  with  the  Preferred  Stock  as to  dividend
distributions and distributions upon the liquidation, winding-up and dissolution
of the Company  (collectively  referred to herein,  together with all classes of
common stock of the Company, as the "Junior Securities");  (ii) on a parity with
(A) the Class A Preferred Stock (except with respect to the Special Payments (as
defined in this paragraph (b)), the Class B Preferred Stock (except with respect
to the  Special  Payments  (as  defined in this  paragraph  (b)) and the Class C
Preferred Stock; and (B) any class of capital stock or series of preferred stock
hereafter  created  by the  Board of  Directors,  the  terms of which  expressly
provide that such class or series will rank on a parity with the Preferred Stock
as to dividend distributions and distributions upon the liquidation,  winding-up
and   dissolution   of  the  Company   (collectively   referred  to  as  "Parity
Securities"); (iii) junior with respect to the dividend accruals and payments on
the Class A  Preferred  Stock and the  $25,000,000  cash  payment on the Class B
Preferred  Stock,  which are  required  under the terms of the Class A Preferred
Stock  and  the  Class  B  Preferred  Stock  as in  effect  on the  date of this
Certificate of Designation upon certain  occurrences (such payments and dividend
rights of the Class A  Preferred  Stock and the  Class B  Preferred  Stock,  the
"Special Payments");  and (iv) subject to Preferred  Stockholder Approval Rights
(as defined in subparagraph  (f)(ii)(A)),  junior to each class of capital stock
or series of preferred  stock hereafter  created by the Board of Directors,  the
terms of which  have been  approved  by the  Holders of the  Preferred  Stock in
accordance with  subparagraph  (f)(ii) hereof and which  expressly  provide that
such class or series  will rank  senior to the  Preferred  Stock as to  dividend
distributions and distributions upon liquidation,  winding-up and dissolution of
the Company (collectively referred to as "Senior Securities").

     (c)  DIVIDENDS.  (i)  Beginning on the Closing Date, the Holders of the
outstanding  shares of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive,  when,
as and if declared by the Board of  Directors,  out of funds  legally  available
therefor,  dividends on each share of Preferred  Stock at a rate per annum equal
to 13% of the  liquidation  preference  per share of  Preferred  Stock,  payable
quarterly. All dividends shall be cumulative, whether or not earned or declared,
on a daily  basis  from the date of  issuance  of the  applicable  shares of the
Preferred  Stock and shall be payable  quarterly  in  arrears  on each  Dividend
Payment Date,  commencing on the first  Dividend  Payment Date after the Closing
Date. On and before July 15, 2002, the Company may pay dividends, at its option,
in cash or in additional fully paid and nonassessable  shares of Preferred Stock
having  an  aggregate  liquidation  preference

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        3

equal to the amount of such dividends.  After July 15, 2002,  dividends may
be paid only in cash.  If any  dividend  (or  portion  thereof)  payable  on any
Dividend  Payment  Date after July 15,  2002 is not  declared or paid in full in
cash on such Dividend  Payment Date, the amount of such dividend that is payable
and that is not paid in cash on such date will accrue  interest at the  dividend
rate then  applicable  to the  Preferred  Stock,  compounding  quarterly,  until
declared and paid in full. Each  distribution in the form of a dividend (whether
in cash or in additional  shares of Preferred Stock) shall be payable to Holders
of record as they appear on the stock books of the Company on such record  date,
not less than 10 nor more than 60 days preceding the relevant  Dividend  Payment
Date,  as shall be fixed by the Board of  Directors.  Dividends  shall  cease to
accumulate in respect of shares of the Preferred Stock on the Mandatory Exchange
Date (as defined in paragraph  (g)(i)(A) hereof) or on the date of their earlier
redemption  unless  the  Company  shall  have  failed to issue  the  appropriate
aggregate  principal  amount of Exchange  Debentures in respect of the Preferred
Stock on the  Mandatory  Exchange  Date or shall have failed to pay the relevant
redemption price on the date fixed for redemption.

     (ii)  Notwithstanding anything else provided herein, if the Company fails
to  consummate a Preferred  Stock  Exchange  Offer in  accordance  with the
Registration  Rights  Agreement dated the Closing Date on or prior to six months
after the Closing Date,  the dividend rate on the Preferred  Stock will increase
0.5% per  annum to  13.5%  per  annum of  liquidation  preference  per  share of
Preferred Stock from January 21, 1998 (and if the Preferred Stock Exchange Offer
is not  consummated  on or prior to nine  months  after the  Closing  Date,  the
dividend rate on the Preferred  Stock will increase an additional 0.5% per annum
to 14% per annum of  liquidation  preference  per share of Preferred  Stock from
April 21, 1998),  payable in additional  shares of Preferred  Stock quarterly in
arrears on each Dividend Payment Date,  commencing April 15, 1998 until (i) such
Preferred  Stock  Exchange  Offer  is  consummated,  (ii) a  shelf  registration
statement with respect to resales of the Preferred  Stock is declared  effective
in accordance with the  Registration  Rights Agreement dated the Closing Date or
(iii) the Preferred Stock becomes freely tradeable  without  registration  under
the Securities  Act,  provided that, at such time upon the request of any Holder
of the Preferred  Stock,  the Company shall deliver to such Holder  certificates
evidencing  such Holder's  Preferred  Stock without the legends  restricting the
transfer thereof.

     (iii)  All dividends paid with respect to shares of the Preferred Stock
pursuant to paragraph (c)(i) hereof shall be paid pro rata to the Holders
entitled thereto.

     (iv)  Nothing herein contained shall in any way or under any
circumstances be construed or deemed to require the Board of Directors to
declare, or the Company to pay or set apart for payment, any dividends on
shares of the Preferred Stock at any time.

     (v) Dividends on account of arrears for any past Dividend Period and
dividends in connection with any optional redemption pursuant to paragraph
(e)(i) hereof may


SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        4

be declared and paid at any time, without reference to any regular Dividend
Payment Date, to Holders of record on such date, not more than 45 days
prior to the payment thereof, as may be fixed by the Board of Directors.

     (vi) Other than any amount constituting Special Payments, no full
dividends  shall be declared by the Board of Directors or paid or funds set
apart for payment of dividends by the Company on any Parity  Securities  for any
period unless full cumulative dividends shall have been or contemporaneously are
declared and paid in full, or declared and (in the case of dividends  payable in
cash) a sum in cash set apart sufficient for such payment on the Preferred Stock
for all Dividend Periods  terminating on or prior to the date of payment of such
full dividends on such Parity  Securities.  The making of Special Payments shall
not, in and of itself,  require that any dividend be declared or any dividend or
other  amount be paid or accrued in respect of the  Preferred  Stock.  Except as
noted in the case of Special Payments, if any dividends are not paid in full, as
aforesaid,  upon  the  shares  of the  Preferred  Stock  and  any  other  Parity
Securities,  all dividends  declared upon shares of the Preferred  Stock and any
other  Parity  Securities  shall be  declared  PRO RATA so that  the  amount  of
dividends  declared per share on the Preferred Stock and such Parity  Securities
shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued  dividends per
share on the Preferred Stock and such Parity Securities bear to each other.

     (vii) (A)  Holders of shares of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
receive the dividends provided for in paragraph (c)(i) hereof in preference to
and in priority over any dividends upon any of the Junior Securities.

     (B) So long as any shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company
shall not declare,  pay or set apart for payment any dividend on any of the
Junior  Securities  or make any  payment on account of, or set apart for payment
money for a sinking or other similar fund for, the purchase, redemption or other
retirement of any of the Junior  Securities or any  warrants,  rights,  calls or
options  exercisable for or convertible into any of the Junior Securities (other
than the repurchase,  redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of
Junior Securities (and any warrants, rights, calls or options exercisable for or
convertible  into such Junior  Securities)  permitted  under  clause (II) of the
second  paragraph  in  subparagraph  (m)(2)  hereof,  provided  that such Junior
Securities may only be  repurchased,  redeemed or otherwise  acquired or retired
either in exchange for Junior  Securities or upon the  termination,  retirement,
death or  disability  of such  employee,  consultant  or  advisor),  or make any
distribution in respect thereof,  either directly or indirectly,  and whether in
cash,  obligations  or shares  of the  Company  or other  property  (other  than
distributions  or  dividends  in  Junior  Securities  to the  holders  of Junior
Securities)  and shall not permit any  corporation  or other entity  directly or
indirectly  controlled  by the  Company to  purchase or redeem any of the Junior
Securities  or  any  such  warrants,  rights,  calls  or  options,  unless  full
cumulative dividends determined in accordance herewith have been paid in full on
the Preferred Stock.


SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        5

     (C) So long as any shares of the Preferred Stock are outstanding, the
Company  shall not make any payment on account of, or set apart for payment
money for a sinking or other similar fund for, the purchase, redemption or other
retirement of any of the Parity  Securities or any  warrants,  rights,  calls or
options  exercisable for or convertible into any of the Parity  Securities,  and
shall  not  permit  any  corporation  or other  entity  directly  or  indirectly
controlled by the Company to purchase or redeem any of the Parity  Securities or
any such warrants,  rights, calls or options, unless the dividends determined in
accordance herewith on the Preferred Stock have been paid in full.

     (viii)  Dividends payable on shares of the Preferred Stock for any period
less than a year  shall be  computed  on the basis of a 360-day  year of 12
30-day  months  and the  actual  number of days  elapsed in the period for which
dividends are payable.  If any Dividend Payment Date occurs on a day that is not
a Business Day, any accrued dividends otherwise payable on such Dividend Payment
Date shall be paid on the next succeeding Business Day.

     (d) LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE. Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution  or  winding-up  of the  affairs  of the  Company,  Holders  of
Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid, out of the assets
of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders,  $1,000 per share
of  Preferred  Stock,  plus an amount in cash  equal to  accumulated  and unpaid
dividends  thereon to the date fixed for liquidation,  dissolution or winding-up
(including  an amount equal to a prorated  dividend for the period from the last
Dividend  Payment  Date  to the  date  fixed  for  liquidation,  dissolution  or
winding-up),  before any payment shall be made on or any assets  distributed  to
the  holders of any of the Junior  Securities,  including,  without  limitation,
common stock of the Company. However, neither the merger,  consolidation or sale
of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company shall be deemed to be a
liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company. If, upon any voluntary or
involuntary  liquidation,  dissolution or winding-up of the Company, the amounts
payable with respect to the Preferred Stock and all other Parity  Securities are
not paid in full, the holders of the Preferred  Stock and the Parity  Securities
shall share  equally and ratably  (subject to the  preference  of the Holders of
Class A  Preferred  Stock and Class B  Preferred  Stock to receive  any  Special
Payments  then due and not paid in full) in any  distribution  of  assets of the
Company in proportion to the full  liquidation  preference and  accumulated  and
unpaid dividends to which each is entitled.  After payment of the full amount of
the liquidation  preference and  accumulated and unpaid  dividends to which they
are  entitled,  the  Holders of  Preferred  Stock  shall not be  entitled to any
further participation in any distribution of assets of the Company.

     (e) REDEMPTION.  (i) OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.  (A)  The Preferred Stock may be
redeemed (subject to the restrictions described in this paragraph (e),
contractual and other restrictions with respect thereto and the legal
availability of funds therefor) at any time after December 15, 2005 (the
"Optional Redemption Date"), at the Company's option, in whole or

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        6

in part, in the manner provided in subparagraph  (e)(iii),  at a redemption
price equal to the amount of the liquidation  preference thereof, plus an amount
equal to all accumulated and unpaid dividends (including an amount in cash equal
to a prorated dividend for the period from the dividend payment date immediately
prior to the redemption date to the redemption date); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in
the event that the Existing Senior Notes are repurchased,  redeemed or repaid in
full prior to the Optional  Redemption Date, the Preferred Stock may be redeemed
(subject to the  restrictions  described in this paragraph (e),  contractual and
other  restrictions  thereto and to the legal availability of funds therefor) at
any time on or after  July 15,  2002,  at the Company's  option,  in whole or in
part, in the manner provided in subparagraph  (e)(iii), at the redemption prices
(expressed  as a percentage  of the  liquidation  preference  thereof) set forth
below,  plus an amount in cash equal to all  accumulated  and  unpaid  dividends
(including  an amount in cash equal to a prorated  dividend  for the period from
the  Dividend  Payment  Date  immediately  prior to the  Redemption  Date to the
Redemption  Date), if redeemed during the 12-month period  beginning  July 15 of
each of the years set forth below.

     YEAR                                                   PERCENTAGE
     2002  ..............................................    106.500%
     2003  ..............................................    103.250%
     2004 and thereafter ................................    100.000%

PROVIDED  that  no  optional   redemption  pursuant  to  this  subparagraph
(e)(i)(A)  shall  be  authorized  or  made  unless  prior  thereto  full  unpaid
cumulative  dividends for all Dividend  Periods  terminating  on or prior to the
Redemption Date, and for an amount equal to a prorated dividend on the Preferred
Stock to be redeemed for the period from the Dividend  Payment Date  immediately
prior to the  Redemption  Date to the  Redemption  Date,  shall  have  been,  or
immediately  prior to the  Redemption  Date  are,  declared  and paid in cash or
declared and a sum set apart  sufficient for such cash payment on the Redemption
Date on such Preferred Stock.

     (B) In addition, on or prior to July 15, 2000, in the event that the
Existing Senior Notes are repurchased,  redeemed or repaid in full (subject
to the  restrictions  described in this  paragraph  (e),  contractual  and other
restrictions  with  respect  thereto  and to the  legal  availability  of  funds
therefor),  the Company may redeem shares of Preferred Stock having an aggregate
liquidation  preference of up to 35% of the aggregate liquidation  preference of
all Preferred Stock originally issued on the Closing Date, at a redemption price
equal to 113% of the liquidation  preference,  plus an amount in cash equal to a
prorated  dividend  for the period from the Dividend  Payment  Date  immediately
prior to the  Redemption  Date to the  Redemption  Date (subject to the right of
Holders of Preferred Stock on relevant record dates to receive  dividends due on
relevant  Dividend  Payment Dates),  with the proceeds of any sale of its common
stock;  PROVIDED that such redemption occurs within 180 days after  consummation
of such sale, and PROVIDED FURTHER that no optional  redemption pursuant to this

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        7

subparagraph (e)(i)(B)  shall be  authorized  or made unless prior thereto full
unpaid cumulative  dividends for all Dividend Periods terminating on or prior to
the  Redemption  Date and for an amount  equal to a  prorated  dividend  for the
period from the Dividend Payment Date  immediately  prior to the Redemption Date
to the Redemption  Date shall have been, or immediately  prior to the Redemption
Notice are,  declared  and paid in full in cash or declared  and a sum set apart
sufficient  for  such  payment  in full in  cash on the  Redemption  Date on the
outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock.

     (C) In the event of a redemption pursuant to paragraph (e)(i) hereof of
only a portion of the then  outstanding  shares of the Preferred Stock, the
Company shall effect such redemption as it determines, PRO RATA according to the
number of shares  held by each  Holder of  Preferred  Stock,  PROVIDED  that the
Company  may redeem  such  shares held by any Holder of fewer than 100 shares of
Preferred  Stock without regard to such PRO RATA redemption  requirement,  or by
lot, in each case, as may be determined by the Company in its sole discretion.

     (ii) MANDATORY REDEMPTION. On July 15, 2009, the Company shall redeem from
any source of funds legally available  therefor,  in the manner provided in
paragraph  (e)(iii)  hereof,  all of the  shares  of the  Preferred  Stock  then
outstanding at a redemption  price equal to 100% of the  liquidation  preference
per share, plus, without duplication, an amount in cash equal to all accumulated
and unpaid dividends per share (including an amount equal to a prorated dividend
for  the  period  from  the  Dividend  Payment  Date  immediately  prior  to the
Redemption Date to the Redemption Date).

     (iii) PROCEDURES FOR REDEMPTION.  (A)  At least 30 days and not more than
60 days prior to the date fixed for any redemption of the Preferred  Stock,
written notice (the  "Redemption  Notice")  shall be given by first-class  mail,
postage  prepaid,  to each  Holder of record on the  record  date fixed for such
redemption of the Preferred  Stock at such Holder's  address as the same appears
on the stock  register  of the  Company,  provided  that no failure to give such
notice nor any deficiency therein shall affect the validity of the procedure for
the redemption of any shares of Preferred  Stock to be redeemed except as to the
Holder or Holders to whom the  Company  has failed to give said notice or except
as to the Holder or Holders whose notice was defective.  The  Redemption  Notice
shall state:

     (1)   whether the redemption is pursuant to subparagraph (e)(i)(A),
   (e)(i)(B) or (e)(ii) hereof;

     (2)   the redemption price;

     (3)   whether all or less than all the outstanding shares of the Preferred
   Stock are to be redeemed and the total number of shares of the Preferred
   Stock being redeemed;

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        8

     (4)   the number of shares of Preferred Stock held, as of the appropriate
   record date, by the Holder that the Company intends to redeem;

     (5)   the date fixed for redemption;

     (6)   that the Holder is to surrender to the Company, at the place or
   places where certificates for shares of Preferred Stock are to be
   surrendered for redemption, in the manner and at the price designated, his
   certificate or certificates representing the shares of Preferred Stock to be
   redeemed; and

     (7)   that dividends on the shares of the Preferred Stock to be redeemed
   shall cease to accrue on such Redemption Date unless the Company defaults in
   the payment of the redemption price.

     (B)  Each Holder of Preferred Stock shall surrender the certificate or
certificates  representing  such shares of Preferred  Stock to the Company,
duly  endorsed,  in the manner  and at the place  designated  in the  Redemption
Notice and on the Redemption  Date. The full redemption price for such shares of
Preferred  Stock  shall be payable in cash to the Person  whose name  appears on
such  certificate or  certificates  as the owner thereof,  and each  surrendered
certificate  shall be canceled and  retired.  In the event that less than all of
the shares  represented by any such certificate are redeemed,  a new certificate
shall be issued representing the unredeemed shares.

     (C)  Unless the Company defaults in the payment in full of the applicable
redemption  price,  dividends on the Preferred  Stock called for redemption
shall  cease to  accumulate  on the  Redemption  Date,  and the  Holders of such
redeemed shares shall cease to have any further rights with respect thereto from
and after the  Redemption  Date,  other than the right to receive the redemption
price, without interest.

     (f) VOTING RIGHTS.  (i)  The Holders of shares of the Preferred Stock,
except  as  otherwise  required  under  Delaware  law  or as set  forth  in
paragraphs  (f)(ii),  (f)(iii)  and  (f)(iv)  hereof,  shall not be  entitled or
permitted  to vote on any matter  required or  permitted to be voted upon by the
stockholders of the Company.

     (ii)  (A)  So long as any shares of the Preferred Stock are outstanding,
the Company shall not authorize any class of Senior Securities  without the
affirmative vote or,  notwithstanding  any contrary provision of the Amended and
Restated By-Laws of the Company (the  "By-Laws"),  written consent of Holders of
at least a majority of the  outstanding  shares of  Preferred  Stock,  voting or
consenting,  as the case may be, separately as one class,  given in person or by
proxy,  either in  writing  or by  resolution  adopted  at an annual or  special
meeting, except that, without the approval of Holders of the Preferred  Stock,
the Company may issue shares of Senior Securities (1) in respect of any
dividend or

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        9

payment  obligations  that constitute  Special  Payments or (2) in exchange
for,  or the  proceeds  of which are used to redeem  or  repurchase,  any or all
shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding or Debt of the Company (such approval
rights, herein referred to as "Preferred Stockholder Approval Rights"); PROVIDED
that,  solely in the case of Senior  Securities  issued in exchange  for, or the
proceeds  of which  are used to redeem or  repurchase,  less than all  shares of
Preferred Stock then outstanding,  (a) the aggregate  liquidation  preference of
such Senior Securities shall not exceed the aggregate liquidation preference of,
premium and accrued and unpaid dividends on, and expenses in connection with the
refinancing  of,  the  shares  of  Preferred  Stock so  exchanged,  redeemed  or
repurchased,  (b) such Senior  Securities  shall not be Redeemable Stock and (c)
such Senior  Securities  shall not be entitled to the payment of cash  dividends
prior to July 15, 2002.

     (B) So long as any shares of the Preferred Stock are outstanding, the
Company shall not amend this  Certificate  of  Designation  so as to affect
adversely the specified rights (including,  without  limitations,  the covenants
described in paragraph (m)), preferences, privileges or voting rights of Holders
of shares of Preferred  Stock,  or to authorize  the issuance of any  additional
shares of Preferred Stock, without the affirmative vote or,  notwithstanding any
contrary  provisions  of the By-Laws,  written  consent of Holders of at least a
majority of the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, voting or consenting,  as
the case may be, separately as one class, given in person or by proxy, either in
writing or by resolution adopted at an annual or special meeting. The Holders of
at least a majority of the  outstanding  shares of  Preferred  Stock,  voting or
consenting,  as the case may be,  separately  as one  class,  whether  voting in
person or by proxy,  either in writing or by resolution  adopted at an annual or
special meeting,  may waive compliance with any provision of this Certificate of
Designation.

     (C) Except as set forth in subparagraph (f)(ii)(B) hereof, (1) the
creation, authorization or issuance of any shares of any Junior Securities,
Parity Securities or Senior  Securities,  or (2) the increase or decrease in the
amount of authorized capital stock of any class,  including any preferred stock,
shall not  require  the  consent of Holders  of  Preferred  Stock and shall not,
unless not complying with  subparagraph  (f)(ii)(B)  hereof, be deemed to affect
adversely  the rights,  preferences,  privileges  or voting rights of Holders of
shares of Preferred Stock.

     (iii) (A) If (1) dividends on the Preferred Stock are in arrears and
unpaid (and if, after July 15, 2002,  such  dividends are not paid in cash)
for four consecutive  quarterly periods or six quarterly periods (whether or not
consecutive) (each, a "Dividend Default"); or (2) the Company fails to discharge
any  redemption  obligation  with  respect  to  the  Preferred  Stock  (each,  a
"Redemption  Default");  or (3) the  Company  fails to make an Offer to Purchase
(and to complete such purchase)  following a Change of Control, if such Offer to
Purchase is  required  to be made  pursuant to  paragraph  (h) hereof  (each,  a
"Change of Control Default"); or (4) the Company breaches or violates one of the
provisions set forth

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        10

in paragraph (m) hereof and the breach or violation  continues for a period
of 60 consecutive days or more after notice thereof to the Company by Holders of
25% or more of the outstanding  shares of the Preferred  Stock then  outstanding
(each,  a  "Restriction  Default");  or (5) the  Company  fails  to pay when due
(subject to any  applicable  grace  period) the  principal of, or if there is an
acceleration of, any Debt of the Company or any Restricted  Subsidiary having an
outstanding  principal  amount of at least $25 million,  individually  or in the
aggregate (each, a "Default Payment"), then the number of directors constituting
the Board of  Directors  shall be adjusted to permit the Holders of the majority
of the then  outstanding  shares of Preferred  Stock,  voting  separately as one
class,  to elect two  directors.  For the purpose of  determining  the number of
quarterly  periods for which accrued  dividends  have not been paid, any accrued
and unpaid  dividend that is  subsequently  paid shall not be treated as unpaid.
Each event described in clauses (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) of this  subparagraph
(f)(iii)(A)  is a "Voting Rights  Triggering  Event." Within 15 days of the time
the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any default referred to in clause
(4) or (5) of this  subparagraph  (f)(iii)(A),  the Company  shall give  written
notice thereof to the Holders.

     (B)  The right of the Holders of Preferred Stock voting separately as one
class to elect two directors as described in subparagraph (f)(iii)(A) shall
continue until such time as (1) in the event such right arises due to a Dividend
Default,  all  accumulated  dividends that are in arrears on the Preferred Stock
and that gave rise to such  Dividend  Default are paid in full (and, in the case
of dividends  payable after July 15,  2002, paid in cash);  and (2) in the event
such right arises due to a Redemption  Default,  a Change of Control Default,  a
Restriction Default or a Payment Default, the Company remedies any such failure,
breach or default,  at which time the term of any directors  elected pursuant to
subparagraph  (f)(iii)(A)  hereof  shall  terminate  and the number of directors
constituting  the board of directors shall be reduced to the number necessary to
reflect the  termination  of the right of the Holders of the Preferred  Stock to
elect  directors,  subject  always to the same  provisions  for the  renewal and
divestment of such special voting rights in the case of any future Voting Rights
Triggering  Event.  At any time after voting power to elect directors shall have
become vested and be continuing in the Holders of shares of the Preferred  Stock
pursuant to subparagraph  (f)(iii)(A) hereof, or if vacancies shall exist in the
offices of directors  elected by the Holders of shares of the Preferred Stock, a
proper  officer of the Company may, and upon the written  request of the Holders
of record of at least 25% of the  shares of  Preferred  Stock  then  outstanding
addressed to the Secretary of the Company shall,  call a special  meeting of the
Holders of Preferred Stock, for the purpose of electing the directors which such
Holders are entitled to elect. If such meeting shall not be called by the proper
officer of the Company  within 30 days after  personal  service of said  written
request upon the  Secretary of the Company,  or within 30 days after mailing the
same within the United States by certified  mail,  addressed to the Secretary of
the Company at its principal executive offices, then the Holders of record of at
least 25% of the  outstanding  shares of the  Preferred  Stock may  designate in
writing one of their  number to call such meeting at the expense of the Company,
and such meeting may be called by the Person so designated upon

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        11

the notice  required for the annual meetings of stockholders of the Company
and shall be held at the place for holding the annual  meetings of  stockholders
or such other place in the United  States as shall be designated in such notice.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this subparagraph (f)(iii)(B), no such special
meeting shall be called if any such request is received less than 40 days before
the date fixed for the next ensuing annual or special meeting of stockholders of
the Company.  Any Holder of shares of the Preferred  Stock so  designated  shall
have, and the Company shall provide, access to the lists of Holders of shares of
the Preferred Stock for purposes of calling a meeting pursuant to the provisions
of this subparagraph (f)(iii)(B).

     (C) At any meeting held for the purpose of electing directors at which the
Holders of Preferred Stock shall have the right,  voting  separately as one
class,  to elect  directors as aforesaid,  the presence in person or by proxy of
the Holders of at least a majority of the  outstanding  Preferred Stock shall be
required to constitute a quorum of such Preferred Stock.

     (D) Any vacancy occurring in the office of a director elected by the
Holders  of the  Preferred  Stock may be filled by the  remaining  director
elected by such Holders  unless and until such  vacancy  shall be filled by such
Holders.

     (iv) In any case in which the Holders of shares of the Preferred Stock
shall be entitled to vote  pursuant  to this  paragraph  (f) or pursuant to
Delaware law, each Holder of shares of the Preferred  Stock shall be entitled to
one vote for each share of  Preferred  Stock held.  Any action that may be taken
hereunder  by the  Holders of the  Preferred  Stock at a meeting may be taken by
written consent of a majority of the Holders of such Preferred Stock.

     (g) EXCHANGE. (i) REQUIREMENTS. (A) The Company may, at the sole option of
the  Board  of  Directors  (subject  to the  legal  availability  of  funds
therefor),  at any time after the Optional Redemption Date, or at any time prior
to the  Optional  Redemption  Date in the event all  Existing  Senior  Notes are
repurchased, redeemed or repaid in full, exchange all, but not less than all, of
the  outstanding  shares of Preferred  Stock,  including any shares of Preferred
Stock issued as payment for dividends, into Exchange Debentures,  subject to the
conditions  set forth in this  subparagraph  (g)(i)(A).  In order to effect such
exchange,  the Company shall (a) if necessary to satisfy the condition set forth
in clause (II) of this  subparagraph  (g)(i)(A) based upon the written advice of
counsel  to the  Company,  file a  registration  statement  with the  Commission
relating to the exchange,  and (b) if a registration statement is filed with the
Commission  pursuant  to  clause  (a),  use  its  best  efforts  to  cause  such
registration  statement to be declared  effective as soon as  practicable by the
Commission  unless the opinion  referred to in clause (II) of this  subparagraph
(g)(i)(A) shall have been  subsequently  delivered.  In order to effectuate such
exchange,  the Company shall send a written  notice (the  "Exchange  Notice") of
exchange by mail to each Holder of record

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        12

of shares of  Preferred  Stock,  which  notice  shall  state:  (v) that the
Company is exchanging the Preferred Stock into Exchange  Debentures  pursuant to
this Certificate of Designation; (w) the date fixed for exchange (the "Mandatory
Exchange Date"), which date shall not be less than 15 days nor more than 60 days
following the date on which the Exchange Notice is mailed (except as provided in
the last  sentence of this  subparagraph  (g)(i)(A));  (x) that the Holder is to
surrender to the Company,  at the place or places where  certificates for shares
of Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for exchange,  in the manner designated
in the Exchange Notice, such Holder's  certificate or certificates  representing
the shares of Preferred Stock to be exchanged;  (y) that dividends on the shares
of  Preferred  Stock to be  exchanged  shall  cease to accrue  on the  Mandatory
Exchange  Date whether or not  certificates  for shares of  Preferred  Stock are
surrendered for exchange on the Mandatory Exchange Date unless the Company shall
default in the  delivery of Exchange  Debentures;  and (z) that  interest on the
Exchange Debentures shall accrue from the Mandatory Exchange Date whether or not
certificates  for shares of Preferred  Stock are surrendered for exchange on the
Mandatory  Exchange Date. On the Mandatory  Exchange Date, if the conditions set
forth in clauses (I) through (VI) of this subparagraph  (g)(i)(A) are satisfied,
the Company shall issue Exchange  Debentures in exchange for the Preferred Stock
as provided in subparagraph (g)(ii)(A),  provided that on the Mandatory Exchange
Date: (I) there shall be legally available funds sufficient therefor (including,
without  limitation,  legally available funds sufficient therefor under Sections
160 and 170 (or any successor  provisions) of the Delaware  General  Corporation
Law);  (II)  either  (x) a  registration  statement  relating  to  the  Exchange
Debentures shall have been declared  effective under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the  "Securities  Act") prior to such exchange and shall continue to
be in effect on the Mandatory  Exchange  Date or (y) (i) the  Company shall have
obtained a written  opinion of counsel that an exemption  from the  registration
requirements  of the Securities Act is available for such exchange and that upon
receipt of such Exchange Debentures pursuant to such exchange made in accordance
with such  exemption,  each Holder that is not an  Affiliate of the Company will
not be subject to any restrictions imposed by the Securities Act upon the resale
thereof and (ii) such exemption is relied upon by the Company for such exchange;
(III) the  Exchange  Indenture  shall have been duly executed by the Company and
the  trustee  thereunder  (the  "Trustee")  with  irrevocable   instructions  to
authenticate  the Exchange  Debentures  necessary  for such  exchange,  (IV) the
Exchange  Indenture  and the Trustee shall have been  qualified  under the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended;  (V) immediately  after giving effect to such
exchange,  no  Default or Event of  Default  (each as  defined  in the  Exchange
Indenture) would exist under the Exchange Indenture;  and (VI) the Company shall
have  delivered to the Trustee a written  opinion of counsel,  dated the date of
the exchange,  regarding the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses
(I),  (II),  (III) and (IV).  In the event  that the  issuance  of the  Exchange
Debentures  is  not  permitted  on the  Mandatory  Exchange  Date  or any of the
conditions  set forth in clauses (I) through (VI) of the preceding  sentence are
not satisfied on the  Mandatory  Exchange  Date,  the Company shall use its best
efforts  to  satisfy  such  conditions  and  effect  such  exchange  as  soon as
practicable.

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        13

     (B) Upon any exchange pursuant to subparagraph (g)(i)(A) hereof, the
Holders of  outstanding  shares of  Preferred  Stock  shall be  entitled to
receive a principal amount of Exchange Debentures for shares of Preferred Stock,
the liquidation  preference of which,  plus the amount of accumulated and unpaid
dividends  (including a prorated  dividend  for the period from the  immediately
preceding  Dividend Payment Date to the Mandatory Exchange Date) with respect to
which, equals such amount;  PROVIDED that the Company at its option may pay cash
for  any or all  accrued  and  unpaid  dividends  in lieu  of  issuing  Exchange
Debentures in respect of such dividends.

     (ii) PROCEDURE FOR EXCHANGE. (A) On or before the Mandatory Exchange Date,
each  Holder  of  Preferred   Stock  shall  surrender  the  certificate  or
certificates  representing  such shares of Preferred Stock, in the manner and at
the place  designated  in the  Exchange  Notice.  The  Company  shall  cause the
Exchange  Debentures  to be executed on the  Mandatory  Exchange  Date and, upon
surrender in accordance  with the Exchange  Notice of the  certificates  for any
shares of  Preferred  Stock so  exchanged  (properly  endorsed or  assigned  for
transfer,  if the notice shall so state),  such shares shall be exchanged by the
Company into Exchange Debentures. The Company shall pay interest on the Exchange
Debentures at the rate and on the dates described in the Memorandum.

     (B) If notice has been mailed as aforesaid, and if before the Mandatory
Exchange Date (1) the Exchange  Indenture shall have been duly executed and
delivered  by the  Company  and the  Trustee  and  (2) all  Exchange  Debentures
necessary  for such  exchange  shall have been duly  executed by the Company and
delivered to the Trustee  with  irrevocable  instructions  to  authenticate  the
Exchange  Debentures  necessary for such exchange,  then dividends will cease to
accrue on the Preferred  Stock on and after the Mandatory  Exchange Date and the
rights of the Holders of shares of the Preferred  Stock as  stockholders  of the
Company shall cease on and after the  Mandatory  Exchange Date (except the right
to receive Exchange  Debentures),  and the Person or Persons entitled to receive
the Exchange Debentures issuable upon exchange shall be treated for all purposes
as the  registered  Holder or  Holders  of such  Exchange  Debentures  as of the
Mandatory Exchange Date.

     (h) CHANGE OF CONTROL. (i) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the
Company  shall  be  required   (subject  to  any   contractual   and  other
restrictions  with  respect  thereto  existing on the Closing Date and the legal
availability  of funds  therefor) to make an Offer to Purchase to each Holder of
shares of Preferred  Stock to repurchase all or any part of such Holder's shares
of Preferred  Stock at a cash  purchase  price equal to 101% of the  liquidation
preference  thereof,  plus accrued and unpaid  dividends (if any) to the date of
purchase (the "Change of Control Payment").

     (ii)  Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall
mail a notice to such  Holder  stating:  (A) that the Offer to  Purchase is
being made pursuant to this  Certificate of Designation  and that, to the extent
lawful,  all shares of Preferred  Stock

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        14

tendered  will be accepted  for  payment;  (B) the  purchase  price and the
purchase  date,  which  shall be no earlier  than 30 days nor later than 40 days
from the date such notice is mailed (the "Change of Control Payment Date");  (C)
that any  shares  of  Preferred  Stock  not  tendered  will  continue  to accrue
dividends in accordance with the terms of this  Certificate of Designation;  (D)
that,  unless  the  Company  defaults  in the  payment  of the Change of Control
Payment,  all shares of Preferred  Stock  accepted  for payment  pursuant to the
Offer to  Purchase  shall cease to accrue  dividends  on and after the Change of
Control Payment Date and all rights of the Holders of such Preferred Stock shall
terminate on and after the Change of Control Date;  and (E) a description of the
procedures  to be  followed  by such  Holder  in  order to have  its  shares  of
Preferred Stock repurchased.

     (iii) On the Change of Control Payment Date, (A) the Company shall, to the
extent lawful,  (1) accept for payment  shares of Preferred  Stock tendered
pursuant to the Offer to Purchase and (2) promptly mail to each Holder of shares
of  Preferred  Stock so  accepted  payment  in an amount  equal to the Change of
Control  Payment  for such  shares and (B) unless the  Company  defaults  in the
payment  for the shares of  Preferred  Stock  tendered  pursuant to the Offer to
Purchase,  dividends  shall  cease to  accrue  with  respect  to the  shares  of
Preferred Stock tendered and all rights of Holders of such tendered shares shall
terminate,  except for the right to receive payment  therefor,  on the Change of
Control  Payment Date.  The Company shall  publicly  announce the results of the
Offer to  Purchase  on or as soon as  practicable  after the  Change of  Control
Payment Date.

     (iv)  The Company shall comply with Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and
any securities laws and regulations to the extent such laws and regulations are
applicable to the repurchase of shares of the Preferred Stock in connection
with a Change of Control.

     (i)  CONVERSION OR EXCHANGE.  The Holders of shares of Preferred Stock
shall not have any rights hereunder to convert such shares into or exchange
such shares for shares of any other class or classes or of any other series of
any class or classes of Capital Stock of the Company.

     (j) PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS.  No shares of Preferred Stock shall have any rights
of preemption whatsoever as to any securities of the Company, or any warrants,
rights or options issued or granted with respect thereto, regardless of how
such securities or such warrants, rights or options may be designated, issued or
granted.

     (k) REISSUANCE OF PREFERRED STOCK.  Shares of Preferred Stock that have
been issued and reacquired in any manner, including shares purchased or
redeemed or exchanged, shall (upon compliance with any applicable provisions of
the laws of Delaware) have the status of authorized but unissued shares of
preferred stock of the Company undesignated as to series and may be designated
or redesignated and issued or reissued, as

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        15

the case may be, as part of any series of preferred stock of the Company,
PROVIDED that any issuance of such shares as Preferred Stock must be in
compliance with the terms hereof.

     (l)  BUSINESS DAY.  If any payment, redemption or exchange shall be
required by the terms hereof to be made on a day that is not a Business Day,
such payment, redemption or exchange shall be made on the immediately
succeeding Business Day.

     (m) CERTAIN ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS.(1) LIMITATION ON CONSOLIDATED DEBT.
The Company shall not, and shall not permit any  Restricted  Subsidiary to,
Incur any Debt (including  Acquired Debt), other than Permitted Debt, unless (i)
with  respect to Debt  Incurred  under this clause (i), the Debt so Incurred and
outstanding is in an aggregate principal amount that does not exceed 2.25 times,
with respect to Capital  Stock sales after June 1, 1997 and on or prior to March
31, 1998,  or 2.00 times,  with  respect to Capital  Stock sales after March 31,
1998, the aggregate amount of net cash proceeds (or 80% of the Fair Market Value
of property other than cash) received by the Company after June 1, 1997 from the
issuance  and sale  (other  than to a  Restricted  Subsidiary)  of shares of its
Capital  Stock (other than the Preferred  Stock and  Redeemable  Stock),  or any
options,  warrants or other rights to purchase  such  Capital  Stock (other than
Redeemable  Stock),  other  than  (x)  proceeds  applied  for use as a  Directed
Investment  (unless such  designation has been revoked by the Board of Directors
and the Company either  abandons its plans to make such Investment or is able to
make such Investment  pursuant to subparagraph  (m)(2) (other than as a Directed
Investment)) and (y) proceeds which have been included in the computation of the
amounts  available  for  Restricted   Payments  pursuant  to  clause  (c)(2)  of
subparagraph  (m)(2), to the extent the inclusion thereof was necessary to allow
a  subsequent  Restricted  Payment  to be  made,  or  (ii)  on the  date of such
Incurrence,  after  giving  effect to the  Incurrence  of such Debt (or Acquired
Debt) and the receipt and  application of the net proceeds  thereof (and, if the
net  proceeds  of such new Debt are used to  acquire  a Person  that  becomes  a
Restricted  Subsidiary  or an operating  business of the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary,  to all  terms  of  such  acquisition)  on a PRO  FORMA  basis,  the
Operating Cash Flow to Consolidated Interest Expense Ratio would equal or exceed
1.75 to 1.

     (2) LIMITATION ON RESTRICTED PAYMENTS.  The Company shall not, directly or
indirectly:

     (i) declare or pay any dividend on, or make any distribution to the
   holders of, any Junior Securities (other than dividends or distributions
   payable solely in its Junior Securities (other than Redeemable Stock) or in
   options, warrants or other rights to purchase Junior Securities (other than
   Redeemable Stock));

     (ii) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value, or permit
   any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, purchase, redeem or
   otherwise acquire or retire for value (other than value consisting solely of
   Junior Securities of

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        16

   the Company that are not Redeemable Stock or options, warrants or other
   rights to acquire Junior Securities that are not Redeemable Stock), any
   Junior Securities of the Company (including options, warrants or other
   rights to acquire Junior Securities); or

     (iii) make, or permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly,
   to make, any Investment (other than any Permitted Investment) in any Person
   (other than in a Restricted Subsidiary or a Person that becomes a Restricted
   Subsidiary as a result of such Investment);

(each of the foregoing actions set forth in clauses (i) through (iii), other
than any such action that is a Permitted Investment or a Permitted Distribution,
being referred to as a "Restricted Payment") unless, at the time of such
Restricted Payment, and after giving effect thereto:

     (a)  no Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

     (b)  except with respect to Investments, after giving effect, on a PRO
FORMA basis, to such Restricted Payment and the Incurrence of any Debt the net
proceeds of which are used to finance such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated
Debt to Annualized Operating Cash Flow Ratio would not have exceeded 7.0 to 1;
and

     (c)  after giving effect to such Restricted Payment on a PRO FORMA basis,
the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments made on or after February 15,
1994 shall not exceed:

          (1) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income (or, in the case of a
     Consolidated Net Loss, minus 100% of such deficit) of the Company for the
     period (taken as one accounting period) from April 1, 1994 to the last day
     of the last fiscal quarter preceding the date of the proposed Restricted
     Payment, plus

          (2) the aggregate net proceeds, including the fair market value of
     property other than cash (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose
     good faith determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a Board
     Resolution), received by the Company from the issuance and sale (other
     than to a Restricted Subsidiary) after February 15, 1994 of its Junior
     Securities (other than Redeemable Stock), or any options, warrants or
     other rights to purchase such Junior Securities (other than Redeemable
     Stock), and from the issuance and sale, prior to the Closing Date, of the
     Class A Preferred Stock and the Class B Preferred Stock, other than (x)
     (except for purposes of determining whether an Investment under clause
     (iii) above is permitted) Junior Securities or options, warrants or other
     rights to purchase Junior Securities (or shares issuable upon exercise
     thereof) issued or sold in the PowerFone Merger, Questar/AMI Share
     Exchanges, Motorola Business Acquisition and NTT transactions described in
     the Company's prospectus, dated February 9, 1994, relating to the

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        17

     Company's Senior Redeemable Discount Notes due 2004, and (y) Capital Stock
     or options, warrants or other rights to purchase Capital Stock (or
     shares issuable upon exercise thereof), the proceeds of the issuance of
     which is used (A) to make a Directed Investment (unless such designation
     has been revoked by the Board of Directors and the Company is able to make
     such Investment pursuant to this subparagraph (m)(2) (other than as a
     Directed Investment)) or (B) to Incur Debt under clause (i) of
     subparagraph (m)(1) (unless and until the amount of any such Debt (I) is
     treated as newly issued Debt and could be Incurred in accordance with
     subparagraph (m)(1) (other than under clause (i) thereof) or (II) has been
     repaid or refinanced with the proceeds of Debt Incurred in accordance with
     subparagraph (m)(1) (other than under clause (i) thereof) or (III) has
     otherwise been repaid), plus

          (3) the aggregate net proceeds, including the fair market value of
     property other than cash (as determined by the Board of Directors, whose
     good faith determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a Board
     Resolution), received by the Company from the issuance or sale (other than
     to a Restricted Subsidiary) after February 15, 1994 of any Junior
     Securities of the Company (other than Redeemable Stock), or any options,
     warrants or other rights to purchase such Junior Securities (other
     than Redeemable Stock), upon the conversion of, or exchange for, Debt of
     the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary.

     The foregoing limitations in this subparagraph (m)(2) do not limit or
restrict the making of any Permitted Distribution,  Permitted Investment or
Directed Investment, and none of a Permitted Distribution,  Permitted Investment
or Directed  Investment shall be counted as a Restricted Payment for purposes of
clause (c) above.  In addition,  the  foregoing  limitations  do not prevent the
Company from (I) paying a dividend on Junior Securities of the Company within 60
days  after  the  declaration  thereof  if, on the date  when the  dividend  was
declared,  the  Company  could have paid such  dividend in  accordance  with the
provisions  of  the  Certificate  of  Designation,   (II)  repurchasing   Junior
Securities  of the  Company  (including  options,  warrants  or other  rights to
acquire  such Junior  Securities)  from  employees  or former  employees  of the
Company or any Subsidiary  thereof for  consideration  not to exceed $500,000 in
the aggregate in any fiscal year (with repurchases  pursuant to this clause (II)
not being  counted as  Restricted  Payments for purposes of clause (c) above) or
(III)  the  repurchase,  redemption  or other  acquisition  for  value of Junior
Securities of the Company to the extent  necessary to prevent the loss or secure
the renewal or  reinstatement of any license or franchise held by the Company or
any of its  Subsidiaries  from any governmental  agency;  or (IV) Investments in
Unrestricted  Subsidiary  Funding  Company so long as (x) such  Investments  are
invested  in McCaw  International  Ltd.  and (y) McCaw  International  Ltd. is a
Subsidiary of the Company.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing limitations in this subparagraph (m)(2), the
Company shall be permitted to make any Investment in a Person that is not
(either before or after

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        18

giving  effect  thereto)  a  Subsidiary  of  the  Company,  PROVIDED  that,
immediately  after giving  effect  thereto the amount equal to (a) the aggregate
amount of all  Investments  made pursuant to this  paragraph  minus (b) all cash
received by the Company or any Restricted  Subsidiary from the sale, transfer or
other  disposition  to a Person that is not a  Subsidiary  of the Company of any
such Investment (or portion thereof) included in such aggregate amount (with the
amount of cash to be counted  for this  purpose not to exceed the amount of such
Investment  (or portion  thereof) so included),  shall not exceed the greater of
(i) $250  million and (ii) 2% of the Total Market Value of Equity of the Company
as of such time. For purposes of determining the aggregate amount of Investments
referred to in clause (a), the amount of any Investment shall be deemed to equal
the cash portion  thereof  plus the fair market  value of any  non-cash  portion
thereof (to the extent such portion  constitutes an Investment) at the time such
Investment is made,  as  determined by the Board of Directors  (whose good faith
determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a Board Resolution).

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Investment in a Person that immediately
thereafter would be a Restricted  Subsidiary shall be a Restricted Payment.
In addition,  if any Person in which an  Investment  is made,  which  Investment
constitutes  a  Restricted  Payment when made,  thereafter  becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary,  all such Investments previously made in such Person shall no longer
be counted as  Restricted  Payments for purposes of  calculating  the  aggregate
amount of  Restricted  Payments  pursuant  to clause (c) of the third  preceding
paragraph or the aggregate  amount of Investments  pursuant to clause (a) of the
immediately  preceding  paragraph,  in each case to the extent such  Investments
would otherwise be so counted.

     For purposes of clause (c)(3) above, the net proceeds received by the
Company from the issuance or sale of its Junior  Securities either upon the
conversion of, or exchange for, Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
shall be deemed to be an amount equal to (a) the sum of (i) the principal amount
or  accreted  value  (whichever  is  less)  of  such  Debt  on the  date of such
conversion  or exchange  and (ii) the  additional  cash  consideration,  if any,
received by the Company upon such  conversion  or exchange,  less any payment on
account of fractional shares, minus (b) all expenses incurred in connection with
such issuance or sale. In addition, for purposes of clause (c)(3) above, the net
proceeds  received  by the  Company  from  the  issuance  or sale of its  Junior
Securities  upon the  exercise  of any options or warrants of the Company or any
Restricted  Subsidiary  shall  be  deemed  to be an  amount  equal  to  (a)  the
additional  cash  consideration,  if any,  received  by the  Company  upon  such
exercise,  minus (b) all expenses  incurred in connection  with such issuance or
sale.

     For purposes of this subparagraph (m)(2), if a particular Restricted
Payment  involves a non-cash  payment,  including a distribution of assets,
then such  Restricted  Payment shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the cash
portion of such  Restricted  Payment,  if any,  plus an amount equal to the fair
market value of the non-cash portion of such Restricted Payment,

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        19

as determined by the Board of Directors (whose good faith determination shall
be conclusive and evidenced by a Board Resolution).

     (3) RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES.  The Company shall not designate any
Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary,  and shall not itself,
and shall not permit any  Restricted  Subsidiary to, sell,  convey,  transfer or
otherwise dispose of any assets,  other than in the ordinary course of business,
to any  Unrestricted  Subsidiary  or any Person  that  becomes  an  Unrestricted
Subsidiary as part of such transaction,  unless, after giving effect to any such
action, the assets (not including any assets so sold,  conveyed,  transferred or
otherwise  disposed of, other than in the  ordinary  course of business,  to any
Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Person that becomes an Unrestricted Subsidiary as
part of  such  transaction)  and  business  of the  Company  and  its  remaining
Restricted  Subsidiaries  generated at least 90% of Digital Mobile-SMR Operating
Cash Flow in the fiscal quarter of the Company most recently  completed prior to
the date of such action.

     The Board of Directors may designate any existing Unrestricted Subsidiary
or any  Person  that is about to become a  Subsidiary  of the  Company as a
Restricted  Subsidiary  if,  after giving  effect to such action  (and,  if such
designation  is made in  connection  with  the  acquisition  of a  Person  or an
operating  business that is about to become a Subsidiary  of the Company,  after
giving  effect to all terms of such  acquisition)  on a pro forma basis,  on the
date of such  action,  the  Debt of  such  Unrestricted  Subsidiary  outstanding
immediately  prior to such designation  would have been permitted to be Incurred
(and shall be deemed to have been Incurred) for all purposes of this Certificate
of Designation.

     Subject to the second preceding paragraph and compliance with subparagraph
(m)(2), the Board of Directors may designate any Restricted Subsidiary as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary.

     The designation by the Board of Directors of a Restricted Subsidiary as an
Unrestricted  Subsidiary  shall,  for all purposes of  subparagraph  (m)(2)
(including  clause  (b)  thereof),  be deemed to be a  Restricted  Payment of an
amount equal to the fair market  value of the  Company's  ownership  interest in
such  Subsidiary  (including,   without  duplication,  such  indirect  ownership
interest in all Subsidiaries of such Subsidiary),  as determined by the Board of
Directors in good faith and evidenced by a Board Resolution.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subparagraph (m)(3), the
Board of Directors  may not  designate a Subsidiary of the Company to be an
Unrestricted  Subsidiary if, after such  designation,  (a) the Company or any of
its  other  Restricted  Subsidiaries  (i)  provides  credit  support  for,  or a
Guarantee of, any Debt of such Subsidiary (including any undertaking,  agreement
or instrument evidencing such Debt) or (ii) is directly or indirectly liable for
any Debt of such  Subsidiary,  (b) a default  with  respect  to any Debt of such
Subsidiary  (including  any right  which the  holders  thereof  may have to take
enforcement

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        20

action against such Subsidiary) would permit (upon notice,  lapse of time or
both) any  holder of any other  Debt of the  Company  or any  Restricted
Subsidiary to declare a default on such other Debt or cause the payment  thereof
to be accelerated or payable prior to its final  scheduled  maturity or (c) such
Subsidiary  owns any Capital Stock of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property
of, any Restricted  Subsidiary which is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be
so designated.

     The Board of Directors, from time to time, may designate any Person that
is  about  to  become  a  Subsidiary  of  the  Company  as an  Unrestricted
Subsidiary,  and may designate any  newly-created  Subsidiary as an Unrestricted
Subsidiary,  if at the time such  Subsidiary  is created it  contains  no assets
(other  than  such DE MINIMIS  amount of assets  then  required  by law for the
formation of corporations) and no Debt. Subsidiaries of the Company that are not
designated by the Board of Directors as Restricted or Unrestricted  Subsidiaries
shall be deemed to be Restricted Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding any provisions of
this subparagraph  (m)(3), all Subsidiaries of an Unrestricted  Subsidiary shall
be  Unrestricted  Subsidiaries.  The Board of  Directors  shall not  change  the
designation of a Subsidiary of the Company more than twice in any period of five
years.

     (4) TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES.  The Company shall not, and shall not
permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into any
transaction (including the purchase,  sale, lease or exchange of any property or
the  rendering  of any  service)  or series  of  related  transactions  with any
Affiliate of the Company on terms that are less favorable to the Company or such
Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those which might be obtained at
the  time of such  transaction  from a  Person  that is not  such an  Affiliate;
PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that  this  subparagraph  (m)(4)  shall  not  limit,  or be
applicable  to,  (i) any  transaction  between  Unrestricted   Subsidiaries  not
involving the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) any transaction between
the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted  Subsidiaries or
(iii) any Permitted  Transactions.  In addition,  any  transaction  or series of
related transactions, other than Permitted Transactions,  between the Company or
any  Restricted  Subsidiary  and any  Affiliate  of the  Company  (other  than a
Restricted  Subsidiary)  involving an aggregate  consideration  of $5 million or
more must be approved in good faith by a majority of the Company's Disinterested
Directors  (of  which  there  must be at  least  one) and  evidenced  by a Board
Resolution.  For purposes of this subparagraph (m)(4), any transaction or series
of related transactions between the Company or any Restricted  Subsidiary and an
Affiliate  of the Company  that is  approved by a majority of the  Disinterested
Directors  (of  which  there  must be at  least  one) and  evidenced  by a Board
Resolution  shall be deemed to be on terms as  favorable  as those that might be
obtained  at the time of such  transaction  (or series of  transactions)  from a
Person  that is not such an  Affiliate  and thus shall be  permitted  under this
subparagraph (m)(4).

     (5) ACTIVITIES OF THE COMPANY AND RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES.  The Company
shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage in any
business other

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        21

than the telecommunications business and related activities and services,
including such businesses, activities and services as the Company and the
Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged in on the Closing Date.

     (6) PROVISION OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION.  Whether or not the Company is
subject to Section  13(a) or 15(d) of the  Exchange  Act, or any  successor
provision  thereto,  the  Company  shall  file with the  Commission  the  annual
reports, quarterly reports and other documents which the Company would have been
required to file with the Commission  pursuant to such Section 13(a) or 15(d) or
any  successor  provision  thereto if the Company  were  subject  thereto,  such
documents to be filed with the  Commission on or prior to the  respective  dates
(the  "Required  Filing Dates") by which the Company would have been required to
file  them.  The  Company  shall  also in any event  (a)  within 15 days of each
Required  Filing Date  (i) transmit  by mail to all Holders at their  registered
addresses,  without cost to such Holders,  and (ii) file with the Transfer Agent
copies of the annual  reports,  quarterly  reports and other documents which the
Company would have been required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section
13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any  successor  provisions  thereto if the
Company  were  subject  thereto and (b) if filing such  documents by the Company
with the  Commission  is not  permitted  under the Exchange  Act,  promptly upon
written request supply copies of such documents to any prospective  Holder.  The
Transfer  Agent's  receipt of such reports,  information and documents shall not
constitute   constructive  notice  of  any  information   contained  therein  or
determinable from information contained therein.

     (7) SENIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT.  So long as any Preferred Stock is
outstanding,  the Company shall not Incur any Debt, other than the Exchange
Debentures,  that is  expressly  made  subordinated  in right of  payment to any
Senior  Debt (as defined in the  Exchange  Indenture)  unless such Debt,  by its
terms and by the terms of any  agreement  or  instrument  pursuant to which such
Debt is outstanding,  is expressly made pari passu with, or subordinate in right
of payment to, the  Exchange  Debentures  pursuant to  provisions  substantially
similar  to  those  contained  in the  Exchange  Indenture;  PROVIDED  that  the
foregoing  limitations  shall not apply to  distinctions  between  categories of
Senior Debt that exist by reason of any Liens or  Guarantees  arising or created
in respect of some but not all Senior Debt.

     (8) MERGER, SALE OF ASSETS, ETC.  The Company (x) shall not, in any
transaction or series of related transactions, merge or consolidate with or
into,  or sell,  assign,  convey,  transfer,  lease or otherwise  dispose of its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, any Person, and (y) shall
not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to enter into any such transaction
or series of transactions if such transaction or series of transactions,  in the
aggregate,  would result in a sale, assignment,  conveyance,  transfer, lease or
other disposition of the properties and assets of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries,  taken as a whole,  substantially  as an  entirety  to any Person,
unless, in each case

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        22

(x) or (y), at the time and after giving effect thereto (i) either:  (A) if
the transaction or series of transactions is a consolidation of the Company with
or a merger of the Company with or into any other  Person,  the Company shall be
the surviving Person of such merger or  consolidation,  or (B) the Person formed
by any  consolidation  with or merger with or into the Company,  or to which the
properties  and  assets  of  the  Company  or the  Company  and  its  Restricted
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as the case may be, substantially as an entirety
are  sold,  assigned,  conveyed,  leased  or  otherwise  transferred  (any  such
surviving  Person or transferee  Person referred to in this clause (B) being the
"Surviving Entity"), shall be a corporation,  partnership or trust organized and
existing  under the laws of the United  States of America,  any state thereof or
the District of Columbia  and the  Preferred  Stock shall be  converted  into or
exchanged for and shall become shares of such Surviving Entity having in respect
of such Surviving Entity substantially the same powers, preferences and relative
participating,   optional  or  other  special  rights  and  the  qualifications,
limitations or  restrictions  thereon that the Preferred  Stock had  immediately
prior to such  transaction,  and (ii) immediately  before and immediately  after
giving effect to such transaction or series of transactions on a pro forma basis
(including any Debt Incurred or anticipated to be Incurred in connection with or
in respect of such transaction or series of transactions), no Default shall have
occurred and be continuing,  and (iii) the Consolidated Net Worth of the Company
or the Surviving  Entity,  as the case may be, shall be equal to or greater than
that  of the  Company  immediately  prior  to  such  transaction  or  series  of
transactions; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the foregoing requirements shall not apply
to any  transaction or series of  transactions  involving the sale,  assignment,
conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of the properties and assets by
any Restricted Subsidiary to any other Restricted  Subsidiary,  or the merger or
consolidation  of any Restricted  Subsidiary  with or into any other  Restricted
Subsidiary.

     In connection with any consolidation, merger, sale, assignment, conveyance,
transfer,   lease  or  other  disposition  contemplated  by  the  foregoing
provisions, the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Transfer
Agent, an Officers' Certificate, stating that such consolidation,  merger, sale,
assignment,  conveyance,  transfer, lease or other disposition complies with the
requirements of this Certificate of Designation,  and an opinion of counsel that
the conditions of this  subparagraph  (m)(8) have been complied with.  Each such
Officers'  Certificate  shall  set  forth the  manner  of  determination  of the
Consolidated  Net  Worth  in  accordance  with  clause  (iii)  of the  preceding
paragraph.

     For all purposes of the Certificate of Designation and the Preferred Stock
(including  the  provisions  described  in the  two  immediately  preceding
paragraphs and subparagraphs  (m)(1) and (m)(3)),  Subsidiaries of any Surviving
Entity shall, upon such transaction or series of transactions, become Restricted
Subsidiaries or Unrestricted  Subsidiaries as provided  pursuant to subparagraph
(m)(3) and all Debt of the Surviving  Entity and its  Subsidiaries  that was not
Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries  immediately  prior to such

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        23

transaction or series of  transactions  shall be  deemed  to have  been
Incurred  upon such transaction or series of transactions.

     (n) DEFINITIONS. As used in this Certificate of Designation, the following
terms shall have the following meanings (with terms defined in the singular
having comparable  meanings when used in the plural and vice versa),  unless the
context otherwise  requires.  Whenever this Certificate of Designation  requires
that a  particular  ratio or amount be  calculated  with  respect to a specified
period  after  giving  effect to certain  transactions  or events on a pro forma
basis,  such calculation shall be made as if the transactions or events occurred
on the first day of such period,  unless  otherwise  specified.  All  accounting
terms  not  otherwise  defined  herein  have the  meanings  assigned  to them in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (whether or not such is
indicated herein) and, except as otherwise herein expressly  provided,  the term
"generally  accepted  accounting  principles"  with  respect to any  computation
required or permitted  hereunder  shall mean such  accounting  principles as are
generally accepted at the date of such computation.

     "Acquired Debt" means Debt of a Person existing at the time such Person
becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or assumed by the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person.

     "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly  controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such Person.  "Affiliate" shall be deemed to include,  but only for
purposes of  subparagraph  (m)(4) and without  limiting the  application  of the
preceding  sentence  for the  purpose of such or any other  purpose,  any Person
owning,  directly or  indirectly,  (i) 10% or more of the Company's  outstanding
common stock or (ii) securities  having 10% or more of the total voting power of
the Company's Voting Stock. For the purposes of this definition,  "control" when
used with  respect  to any  specified  Person  means  the  power to  direct  the
management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,  whether through
the  ownership of voting  securities,  by contract or  otherwise;  and the terms
"controlling"  and "controlled" have meanings  correlative to the foregoing.  No
individual  shall be deemed to be controlled by or under common control with any
specified Person solely by virtue of his or her status as an employee or officer
of such  specified  Person or of any other Person  controlled by or under common
control with such specified Person.

     "Annualized Operating Cash Flow" means, for any fiscal quarter, the
Operating Cash Flow for such fiscal quarter multiplied by four.

     "Average Life" means, at any date of determination with respect to any
Debt, the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the products of (a)
the number of years from such date of determination to the dates of each
successive scheduled principal payment of

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        24

such Debt and (b) the amount of such principal payment by (ii) the sum of all
such principal payments.

     "Beneficial Owner" means a beneficial owner as defined in Rules 13d-3 and
13d-5 under the Exchange Act (or any successor rules), including the provision
of such Rules that a person shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all
securities that such person has a right to acquire within 60 days, PROVIDED
that a person shall not be deemed a beneficial owner of, or to own beneficially,
any securities if such beneficial ownership (1) arises solely as a result of a
revocable proxy delivered in response to a proxy or consent solicitation made
pursuant to, and in accordance with, the Exchange Act and the applicable rules
and regulations thereunder and (2) is not also then reportable on Schedule 13D
(or any successor schedule) under the Exchange Act.

     "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board
of Directors (unless the context specifically requires that such resolution be
adopted by a majority of the Disinterested Directors, in which case by a
majority of such directors) and to be in full force and effect on the date of
such certification and delivered to the Transfer Agent.

     "Business Day" means any day except a Saturday or Sunday or other day on
which commercial banks in The City of New York are required or authorized by
law or other governmental action to be closed.

     "Capital Lease Obligations" of any Person means the obligations to pay
rent or other amounts under lease of (or other Debt arrangements  conveying
the right to use) real or personal property of such Person which are required to
be classified and accounted for as a capital lease or a liability on the face of
a balance sheet of such Person determined in accordance with generally  accepted
accounting   principles  and  the  amount  of  such  obligations  shall  be  the
capitalized  amount  thereof in accordance  with generally  accepted  accounting
principles and the stated maturity thereof shall be the date of the last payment
of rent or any other  amount due under  such lease  prior to the first date upon
which such lease may be terminated by the lessee without payment of a penalty.

     "Capital Stock" of any Person means any and all shares, interests,
participations or other equivalents (however designated) of stock of, or other
ownership interests in, such Person.

     "Change of Control" means the occurrence of any of the following events:

          (a) any person (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of
     the Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder) is or becomes the
     Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total
     Voting Stock or Total Common

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        25

     Equity of the Company; PROVIDED that no Change of Control shall be deemed
     to occur pursuant to this clause (a) (x) if the person is a corporation
     with outstanding debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of
     at least one year and if such debt securities are rated Investment Grade
     by S&P or Moody's for a period of at least 90 consecutive days, beginning
     on the date of such event (which period will be extended up to 90
     additional days for as long as the rating of such debt securities is under
     publicly announced consideration for possible downgrading by the
     applicable rating agency), or (y) if the person is a corporation (1) that
     is not, and does not have any outstanding debt securities that are, rated
     by S&P, Moody's or any other rating agency of national standing at any
     time during a period of 90 consecutive days beginning on the date of such
     event (which period will be extended up to an additional 90 days for as
     long as any such rating agency has publicly announced that such
     corporation or debt thereof will be rated), unless after such date but
     during such period debt securities of such corporation having a maturity
     at original issuance of at least one year are rated Investment Grade by
     S&P or Moody's and remain so rated for the remainder of the period
     referred to in clause (x) above and (2) that, when determined as of the
     Trading Day immediately before and the Trading Day immediately after the
     date of such event, has Total Common Equity of at least $10 billion
     (PROVIDED that, solely for the purpose of calculating Total Common Equity
     as of such later Trading Day, the average Closing Price of the Common
     Stock of such person shall be deemed to equal the Closing Price of such
     Common Stock on such later Trading Day, subject to the last sentence of
     the definition of "Total Common Equity"); or
 
     (b) the Company consolidates with, or merges with or into, another Person
     or sells, assigns, conveys, transfers, leases or otherwise disposes of all
     or substantially all of its assets to any Person, or any Person
     consolidates with, or merges with or into, the Company, in any such event
     pursuant to a transaction in which the outstanding Voting Stock of the
     Company is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other
     property, other than any such transaction where (i) the outstanding Voting
     Stock of the Company is converted into or exchanged for (1) Voting Stock
     (other than Redeemable Stock) of the surviving or transferee Person or (2)
     cash, securities and other property in an amount which could be paid by
     the Company as a Restricted Payment under the Exchange Indenture and (ii)
     immediately after such transaction no person (as such term is used in
     Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act and the regulations
     thereunder) is the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than
     50% of the total Voting Stock or Total Common Equity of the surviving or
     transferee Person; PROVIDED that no Change of Control shall be deemed to
     occur pursuant to this clause (b), (x) if the surviving or transferee
     Person or the person referred to in clause (b)(ii) is a corporation with
     outstanding debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of at
     least one year and if such debt securities are rated Investment Grade by
     S&P or Moody's for a period of at least 90


SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        26

     consecutive days, beginning on the date of such event (which period will
     be extended up to 90 additional days for as long as the rating of such
     debt securities is under publicly announced consideration for possible
     downgrading by the applicable rating agency), or (y) if the surviving or
     transferee Person or such other person is a corporation (1) that is not,
     and does not have any outstanding debt securities that are, rated by S&P,
     Moody's or any other rating agency of national standing at any time during
     a period of 90 consecutive days beginning on the date of such event (which
     period will be extended up to an additional 90 days for as long as any
     such rating agency has publicly announced that such corporation or debt
     thereof will be rated), unless after such date but during such period debt
     securities of such corporation having a maturity at original issuance of
     at least one year are rated Investment Grade by S&P or Moody's and remain
     so rated for the remainder of the period referred to in clause (x) above
     and (2) that, when determined as of the Trading Day immediately before and
     the Trading Day immediately after the date of such event, has Total Common
     Equity of at least $10 billion (PROVIDED that, solely for the purpose of
     calculating Total Common Equity as of such later Trading Day, the average
     Closing Price of the Common Stock of such person shall be deemed to equal
     the Closing Price of such Common Stock on such later Trading Day, subject
     to the last sentence of the definition of "Total Common Equity"); or

          (c) during any consecutive two-year period, individuals who at the
     beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors (together with
     any directors who are members of the Board of Directors on the date hereof
     and any new directors whose election by such Board of Directors or whose
     nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company was approved by
     a vote of 66 2/3% of the directors then still in office who were either
     directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination
     for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to
     constitute a majority of the Board of Directors then in office.
 
     Any event that would constitute a Change of Control pursuant to clause (a)
or (b) above (i) but for the  proviso  thereto  shall not be deemed to be a
Change of Control until such time (if any) as the  conditions  described in such
proviso cease to have been met and (ii) if and to the extent  resulting from any
restructuring  transaction or any sale or assignment of all or substantially all
of the assets and liabilities of the Company to, or merger or  consolidation  of
the  Company  with,  any  Person  (any  such   transaction,   a   "Restructuring
Transaction")  effected at substantially the same time as and in connection with
any of the Permitted  Transactions  described in clause (i) of the definition of
the term  "Permitted  Transactions"  shall not constitute a Change of Control so
long as the Persons who,  immediately prior to the closing of such Restructuring
Transaction  and the  particular  Permitted  Transaction  being  consummated  at
substantially  the same time and in  connection  therewith  (the  "Restructuring
Closing"),  were the Beneficial Owners, directly or indirectly, of more than 50%
of the total Voting Stock and more than 50% of the Total Common Equity

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        27

of the Company would remain,  immediately after such Restructuring  Closing
(and after taking into account all issuances of securities in such Restructuring
Transaction and related Permitted Transaction),  the Beneficial Owners, directly
or  indirectly,  of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock and more than 50% of
the Total Common Equity of the Company (or the surviving  transferee  Person, as
the  case  may  be);  provided  that,   immediately  after  any  transaction  or
combination  of  transactions  described in this clause (ii), no person (as such
term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(a) of the Exchange Act and the regulations
thereunder)  is the  ultimate  Beneficial  Owner of more  than 50% of the  total
Voting Stock or more than 50% of the Total Common  Equity of the Company (or the
surviving  transferee  Person,  as the case may be)  unless  such  person (as so
defined) was the Beneficial Owner of more than 50% of the total Voting Stock and
more than 50% of the Total Common Equity of the Company  immediately before such
transaction  or  combination of  transactions.  Notwithstanding  anything to the
contrary  contained in this  Certificate  of  Designation,  no Change of Control
shall be deemed to occur under this Certificate of Designation until the earlier
of the day after (x) the Optional  Redemption  Date (as defined in  subparagraph
(e)(i)(A)) and (y) the date all Existing Senior Notes are repurchased,  redeemed
or repaid in full, and if any Existing  Senior Notes are outstanding at the time
of an occurrence of an event set forth in (a), (b) or (c) above, such occurrence
shall  not be  deemed  to be a Change  of  Control  under  this  Certificate  of
Designation until such Existing Senior Notes are repurchased, redeemed or repaid
in full, in which case the day after the date on which all Existing Senior Notes
are so repaid,  redeemed or  repurchased  will be deemed to be the date on which
such Change of Control occurred.

     "Class A Preferred Stock" means 26,941,933 shares of Class A Convertible
Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company.

     "Class B Preferred Stock" means 82 shares of Class B Convertible  Preferred
Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company.

     "Class C Preferred  Stock" means  26,941,933  shares of Class C Convertible
Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company.

     "Closing  Date"  means the date on which the  Original  Preferred  Stock is
originally issued under this Certificate of Designation.

     "Closing  Price" on any Trading Day with  respect to the per share price of
any shares of Capital  Stock means the last  reported sale price regular way or,
in case no such  reported  sale  takes  place on such day,  the  average  of the
reported  closing bid and asked  prices  regular  way, in either case on the New
York  Stock  Exchange  or, if such  shares of  Capital  Stock are not  listed or
admitted  to trading on such  exchange,  on the  principal  national  securities
exchange  on which  such  shares are listed or  admitted  to trading  or, if not
listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, on the Nasdaq
Stock  Market or, if such  shares

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        28

are not listed or admitted to trading on any national  securities  exchange
or quoted on the Nasdaq  Stock  Market  but the  issuer is a Foreign  Issuer (as
defined in Rule 3b-4(b)  under the Exchange  Act) and the  principal  securities
exchange on which such shares are listed or admitted to trading is a  Designated
Offshore Securities Market (as defined in Rule 902(a) under the Securities Act),
the average of the  reported  closing bid and asked  prices  regular way on such
principal exchange,  or, if such shares are not listed or admitted to trading on
any  national  securities  exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market and the
issuer and  principal  securities  exchange do not meet such  requirements,  the
average of the closing bid and asked  prices in the  over-the-counter  market as
furnished by any New York Stock Exchange  member firm of national  standing that
is selected from time to time by the Company for that purpose.

     "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

     "Common  Stock" of any Person means  Capital Stock of such Person that does
not rank prior,  as to the payment of  dividends  or as to the  distribution  of
assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,  dissolution or winding up
of such Person, to shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

     "Consolidated  Adjusted  Net Income" and  "Consolidated  Adjusted Net Loss"
mean,  for any  period,  the net income or net loss,  as the case may be, of the
Company and its Restricted  Subsidiaries for such period, all as determined on a
Consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting  principles,
adjusted,  to the extent included in calculating such net income or net loss, as
the case may be, by excluding without duplication (a) any after-tax gain or loss
attributable to the sale,  conversion or other  disposition of assets other than
in the ordinary  course of business,  (b) any after-tax gains resulting from the
write-up of assets and any loss resulting from the write-down of assets, (c) any
after-tax  gain  or loss  on the  repurchase  or  redemption  of any  securities
(including in connection  with the early  retirement or defeasance of any Debt),
(d) any foreign  exchange gain or loss, (e) all payments in respect of dividends
on  shares  of  Preferred   Capital   Stock  of  the  Company,   (f)  any  other
extraordinary,  non-recurring or unusual items incurred by the Company or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries, (g) the net income (or loss) of any Person acquired
by  the  Company  or  any  Restricted   Subsidiary  in  a   pooling-of-interests
transaction  for any period  prior to the date of such  transaction  and (h) all
income  or  losses  of  Unrestricted   Subsidiaries   and  Persons  (other  than
Subsidiaries) accounted for by the Company using the equity method of accounting
except, in the case of any such income, to the extent of dividends,  interest or
other  cash  distributions   received  directly  or  indirectly  from  any  such
Unrestricted Subsidiary or Person.

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        29

     "Consolidated Adjusted Net Income (Loss)" means, for any period, the
Company's Consolidated Adjusted Net Income or Consolidated Adjusted Net Loss
for such period, as applicable.

     "Consolidated  Debt to Annualized  Operating Cash Flow Ratio" means,  as at
any date of determination,  the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of Debt of the
Company and the Restricted  Subsidiaries on a Consolidated  basis outstanding as
at the date of determination  to (ii) the Annualized  Operating Cash Flow of the
Company for the most recently completed fiscal quarter of the Company.

     "Consolidated  Interest  Expense" of any Person means, for any period,  the
aggregate interest expense and fees and other financing costs in respect of Debt
(including  amortization  of  original  issue  discount  and  non-cash  interest
payments  and  accruals),  the interest  component  in respect of Capital  Lease
Obligations  and  any  deferred  payment  obligations  of  such  Person  and its
Subsidiaries,  determined on a consolidated  basis in accordance  with generally
accepted accounting  principles and all commissions,  discounts,  other fees and
charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers' acceptance financing
and net costs (including  amortizations  of discounts)  associated with interest
rate swap and similar  agreements and with foreign currency hedge,  exchange and
similar  agreements  and the amount of dividends  paid in respect of  Redeemable
Stock.

     "Consolidated Net Income" and "Consolidated Net Loss" mean, for any period,
the net  income  or net  loss,  as the  case  may  be,  of the  Company  and its
Restricted  Subsidiaries  for such period,  all as determined on a  Consolidated
basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,  adjusted, to
the extent included in calculating  such net income or net loss, as the case may
be, by excluding without duplication (a) any after-tax gain or loss attributable
to the  sale,  conversion  or other  disposition  of  assets  other  than in the
ordinary course of business, (b) any after-tax gains resulting from the write-up
of  assets  and any  loss  resulting  from the  write-down  of  assets,  (c) any
after-tax  gain  or loss  on the  repurchase  or  redemption  of any  securities
(including in connection  with the early  retirement or defeasance of any Debt),
(d) any foreign  exchange gain or loss, (e) all payments in respect of dividends
on  shares  of  Preferred   Capital   Stock  of  the  Company,   (f)  any  other
extraordinary,  non-recurring or unusual items incurred by the Company or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries, (g) the net income (or loss) of any Person acquired
by  the  Company  or  any  Restricted   Subsidiary  in  a   pooling-of-interests
transaction for any period prior to the date of such transaction, (h) all income
or losses of  Unrestricted  Subsidiaries  and Persons (other than  Subsidiaries)
accounted for by the Company using the equity  method of accounting  except,  in
the case of any such income, to the extent of dividends,  interest or other cash
distributions  received  directly  or  indirectly  from  any  such  Unrestricted
Subsidiary or Person and (i) the net income (but not net loss) of any Restricted
Subsidiary  which is  subject  to  restrictions  which  prevent  the  payment of
dividends or the making of  distributions  to the Company but only to the extent
of such restrictions.

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        30

     "Consolidated  Net Income  (Loss)"  means,  for any period,  the  Company's
Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Net Loss for such period, as applicable.

     "Consolidated Net Worth" of any Person means the consolidated stockholders'
equity of such Person,  determined on a  consolidated  basis in accordance  with
generally  accepted  accounting   principles,   less  amounts   attributable  to
Redeemable Stock of such Person;  PROVIDED that, with respect to the Company, no
effect  shall  be  given  to  adjustments  following  the  Closing  Date  to the
accounting  books and  records of the  Company  in  accordance  with  Accounting
Principles  Board  Opinions  Nos. 16 and 17 (or successor  opinions  thereto) or
otherwise  resulting  from the  acquisition of control of the Company by another
Person.

     "Consolidation"  means the  consolidation  of the  accounts  of each of the
Restricted Subsidiaries with those of the Company, if and to the extent that the
accounts of each such Restricted  Subsidiary would normally be consolidated with
those  of  the  Company  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted   accounting
principles;   PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,   that  "Consolidation"   shall  not  include
consolidation of the accounts of any Unrestricted  Subsidiary,  but the interest
of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall
be accounted for as an  investment.  The term  "Consolidated"  has a correlative
meaning.

     "Credit  Facility" means any credit  facility  (whether a term or revolving
type) of the type  customarily  entered  into with  banks,  between  the Company
and/or any of its  Restricted  Subsidiaries,  on the one hand,  and any banks or
other lenders,  on the other hand (and any renewals,  refundings,  extensions or
replacements of any such credit  facility),  which credit facility is designated
by the  Company as a "Credit  Facility"  for  purposes  of this  Certificate  of
Designation,  and shall  include all such credit  facilities in existence on the
Closing  Date  whether or not so  designated,  to the extent that the  aggregate
principal  balance of Debt that is  Incurred  and  outstanding  under all Credit
Facilities at any time does not exceed $2,500,000,000.

     "Debt" means  (without  duplication),  with respect to any Person,  whether
recourse  is to all or a portion of the assets of such Person and whether or not
contingent,  (i) every obligation of such Person for money borrowed,  (ii) every
obligation of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar
instruments,  including  obligations Incurred in connection with the acquisition
of property, assets or businesses,  (iii) every reimbursement obligation of such
Person  with  respect  to letters of  credit,  bankers'  acceptances  or similar
facilities issued for the account of such Person,  (iv) every obligation of such
Person issued or assumed as the deferred  purchase price of property or services
(but excluding  trade  accounts  payable or accrued  liabilities  arising in the
ordinary  course of business which are not overdue or which are being  contested
in good faith),  (v) every  Capital Lease  Obligation  of such Person,  (vi) the
maximum fixed  redemption or repurchase price of Redeemable Stock of such Person
at the time of  determination  plus  accrued but unpaid

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        31

dividends,  (vii) every  obligation of such Person under interest rate swap
or similar agreements or foreign currency hedge,  exchange or similar agreements
of such Person,  and (viii) every  obligation of the type referred to in clauses
(i) through  (vii) of another  Person and all  dividends  of another  Person the
payment of which,  in either case,  such Person has Guaranteed or is responsible
or liable,  directly or  indirectly,  as obligor,  Guarantor or  otherwise.  The
amount of Debt of any Person  issued with  original  issue  discount is the face
amount of such Debt less the unamortized  portion of the original issue discount
of such  Debt at the time of its  issuance  as  determined  in  conformity  with
generally accepted accounting principles,  and money borrowed at the time of the
Incurrence of any Debt in order to pre-fund the payment of interest on such Debt
shall be deemed not to be "Debt."

     "Default"  means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time,  or
both, would be, a Voting Rights Triggering Event.

     "Digital Mobile" means a radio  communications  system that employs digital
technology with a multi-site  configuration  that will permit frequency reuse as
described in the Memorandum.

     "Digital  Mobile-SMR  Operating Cash Flow" means,  for any fiscal  quarter,
(i) the  net  income  or  loss,  as the  case  may be,  of the  Company  and its
Restricted  Subsidiaries  from its Digital Mobile and  Specialized  Mobile Radio
businesses  and related  activities and services for such fiscal  quarter,  plus
(ii) depreciation and amortization  charged with respect thereto for such fiscal
quarter,  all as determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles,  adjusted, to the extent included in calculating
such  net  income  or  loss,  by  excluding   (a) any  after-tax  gain  or  loss
attributable to the sale,  conversion or other  disposition of assets other than
in the ordinary course of business, (b) any gains resulting from the write-up of
assets and any loss  resulting  from the  write-down of assets,  (c) any gain or
loss on the repurchase or redemption of any securities  (including in connection
with the early  retirement or defeasance of any Debt),  (d) any foreign exchange
gain or loss,  (e) any other  extraordinary,  non-recurring or unusual items and
(f) all income or losses of Persons (other than  Subsidiaries)  accounted for by
the Company using the equity method of  accounting,  except,  in the case of any
such income,  to the extent of dividends,  interest or other cash  distributions
received  directly or indirectly  from any such Person,  plus (iii) all  amounts
deducted in calculating net income or loss for such fiscal quarter in respect of
interest expense and other financing costs and all income taxes,  whether or not
deferred, applicable to such fiscal quarter, all as determined on a Consolidated
basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

     "Directed Investment" by the Company or any of its Restricted  Subsidiaries
means any Investment for which the cash or property used for such  Investment is
received by the Company  from the  issuance and sale (other than to a Restricted
Subsidiary)  on or after June 1, 1997 of shares of its Capital Stock (other than
the Preferred  Stock and Redeemable

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        32

Stock),  or any options,  warrants or other rights to purchase such Capital
Stock (other than  Redeemable  Stock)  designated by the Board of Directors as a
"Directed  Investment" to be used for one or more  specified  investments in the
telecommunications  business  (including related activities and services) and is
so  designated  and used at any time within 365 days after the receipt  thereof;
PROVIDED that the aggregate  amount of any such Directed  Investments may not at
any time exceed  fifty  percent  (50%) of the  aggregate  amount of such cash or
property received by the Company on or after June 1, 1997 from any such issuance
and sale or capital  contribution;  and PROVIDED  FURTHER that any proceeds from
any  such  issuance  or sale  may not be used  for  such an  Investment  if such
proceeds were, prior to being designated for use as a Directed  Investment,  (x)
used to make a Restricted Payment or (y) used as the basis for the Incurrence of
Debt under clause (i) of subparagraph  (m)(1) unless and until the amount of any
such  Debt  (I) is  treated  as newly  issued  Debt and  could  be  Incurred  in
accordance  with  subparagraph  (m)(1)  (other than under clause (i) thereof) or
(II) has been  repaid  or  refinanced  with the  proceeds  of Debt  Incurred  in
accordance  with  subparagraph  (m)(1)  (other than under clause (i) thereof) or
(III) has otherwise been repaid and, in the  circumstances  described in clauses
(I)  and  (II),  the  Company  delivers  to the  Transfer  Agent  a  certificate
confirming that the requirements of such clauses have been met.

     "Disinterested  Director" means,  with respect to any proposed  transaction
between the Company and an Affiliate thereof, a member of the Board of Directors
who is not an officer or  employee of the  Company,  would not be a party to, or
have a financial  interest in, such transaction and is not an officer,  director
or employee of, and does not have a financial  interest in, such Affiliate.  For
purposes of this definition, no person would be deemed not to be a Disinterested
Director solely because such person holds Capital Stock of the Company.

     "Dividend  Payment Date" means January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15
of each year.

     "Dividend  Period" means the dividend period commencing on each January 15,
April 15,  July 15, and  October  15 and ending on the day before the  following
Dividend Payment Date;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that the first such Dividend Period
shall commence on the Closing Date.

     "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

     "Exchange Debentures" means the Company's Senior Subordinated Debentures
due 2009 issued pursuant to the Exchange Indenture.

     "Exchange Indenture" means the indenture for the Exchange  Debentures,  the
form of which is on file at the principal  executive  offices of the Company and
terms of which may be  modified  to the  extent the  corresponding  terms in the
Preferred  Stock have been  modified  in  accordance  with this  Certificate  of
Designation.

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                                        33

     "Existing Senior Note Indentures" means the indentures relating to the
Existing Senior Notes.

     "Existing Senior Notes" means the Company's  $525,855,000  principal amount
at maturity of 11 1/2% Senior Redeemable Discount Notes Due 2003, $1,126,435,000
principal  amount at  maturity of 9 3/4% Senior  Redeemable  Discount  Notes Due
2004,  $541,830,000  principal  amount at maturity of 12 1/4% Senior  Redeemable
Discount Notes Due 2004,  $111,165,000  principal  amount at maturity of 10 1/4%
Senior Redeemable  Discount Notes Due 2005 and $409,876,000  principal amount at
maturity of 10_% Senior Redeemable Discount Notes Due 2004.

     "Fair  Market  Value"  means,  for  purposes of clause (i) of  subparagraph
(m)(1), the price that would be paid in an arm's-length  transaction  between an
informed  and willing  seller  under no  compulsion  to sell and an informed and
willing  buyer under no  compulsion  to buy, as  determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors,  whose  determination  shall be conclusive if evidenced by a
Board  Resolution;  PROVIDED  that (x) the  Fair  Market  Value of any  security
registered  under the Exchange  Act shall be the average of the closing  prices,
regular way, of such security for the 20  consecutive  trading days  immediately
preceding  the sale of  Capital  Stock and (y) in the event the  aggregate  Fair
Market Value of any other property  received by the Company exceeds $10 million,
the Fair Market  Value of such  property  shall be  determined  by a  nationally
recognized  investment banking firm and set forth in their written opinion which
shall be delivered to the Transfer Agent.

     "Guarantee" by any Person means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of
such Person guaranteeing any Debt of any other Person (the "primary obligor") in
any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such
Person,  (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply  funds for the purchase or
payment  of) such Debt or to  purchase  (or to advance  or supply  funds for the
purchase  of) any  security  for the  payment  of such  Debt,  (ii) to  purchase
property,  securities or services for the purpose of assuring the holder of such
Debt of the payment of such Debt, or (iii) to maintain working  capital,  equity
capital or other  financial  statement  condition  or  liquidity  of the primary
obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Debt (and  "Guaranteed",
"Guaranteeing"   and  "Guarantor"   shall  have  meanings   correlative  to  the
foregoing);  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that the  Guarantee  by any  Person  shall not
include  endorsements by such Person for collection or deposit,  in either case,
in the ordinary course of business.

     "Holder" means a holder of shares of Preferred Stock.

     "Incur" means,  with respect to any Debt or other obligation of any Person,
to create, issue, incur (by conversion, exchange or otherwise), assume (pursuant
to a merger,  consolidation,  acquisition  or other  transaction),  Guarantee or
otherwise  become  liable in  respect  of such Debt or other  obligation  or the
recording,  as required pursuant to generally

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        34

accepted  accounting  principles  or  otherwise,  of any such Debt or other
obligation on the balance sheet of such Person (and "Incurrence" and "Incurred",
shall have meanings  correlative to the foregoing);  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that a
change in generally accepted accounting principles that results in an obligation
of such  Person that  exists at such time  becoming  Debt shall not be deemed an
Incurrence  of such Debt;  PROVIDED  FURTHER,  HOWEVER,  that the  accretion  of
original issue discount on Debt shall not be deemed to be an Incurrence of Debt.
Debt  otherwise  Incurred  by a Person  before it  becomes a  Subsidiary  of the
Company  shall be deemed to have been  Incurred  at the time it  becomes  such a
Subsidiary.

     "Investment"  by any Person means any direct or indirect  loan,  advance or
other  extension of credit or capital  contribution to (by means of transfers of
cash or other  property to others or payments  for  property or services for the
account or use of others,  or otherwise),  or purchase or acquisition of Capital
Stock, bonds,  notes,  debentures or other securities or evidence of Debt issued
by, any other  Person or the  designation  of a  Subsidiary  as an  Unrestricted
Subsidiary;  PROVIDED that a transaction will not be an Investment to the extent
it involves (i) the issuance or sale by the Company of its Capital  Stock (other
than Redeemable Stock),  including options,  warrants or other rights to acquire
such Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Stock) or (ii) a transfer,  assignment
or  contribution  by the  Company  of shares of Capital  Stock (or any  options,
warrants or rights to acquire Capital Stock), or all or substantially all of the
assets of, any  Unrestricted  Subsidiary of the Company to another  Unrestricted
Subsidiary of the Company.

     "Investment Grade" means a rating of at least BBB-, in the case of S&P, or
Baa3, in the case of Moody's.

     "Licenses"  means  SMR  licenses  granted  by  the  Federal  Communications
Commission  that entitle the holder to use the radio channels  covered  thereby,
subject to compliance with FCC rules and regulations, in connection with its SMR
business.

     "Lien" means, with respect to any property or assets,  any mortgage or deed
of trust,  pledge,  hypothecation,  assignment,  deposit  arrangement,  security
interest, lien, charge,  easement,  encumbrance,  preference,  priority or other
security agreement or preferential  arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever
on or with respect to such property or assets (including any conditional sale or
other title retention agreement having substantially the same economic effect as
any of the foregoing).

     "Marketable  Securities"  means:  (1) securities  either issued directly or
fully guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States of America or
any agency or  instrumentality  thereof  having  maturities of not more than six
months; (2) time deposits and certificates of deposit,  having maturities of not
more than six months from the date of deposit,  of any domestic  commercial bank
having  capital  and surplus in excess of $500  million  and having  outstanding
long-term  debt rated A or better (or the  equivalent  thereof) by

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        35

S&P or Aaa or better (or the equivalent  thereof) by Moody's;  and (3)
commercial  paper rated A-1 or the  equivalent  thereof  by S&P  or  P-1 or the
equivalent  thereof  by Moody's, and in each case maturing within six months.

     "Memorandum" means the offering memorandum dated July 16, 1997 in
connection with the offering of the Preferred Stock.

     "Moody's" means Moody's  Investors  Service,  Inc. or, if Moody's Investors
Service,  Inc. shall cease rating debt securities  having a maturity at original
issuance  of at least  one  year  and such  ratings  business  shall  have  been
transferred to a successor  Person,  such successor Person;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that if Moody's Investors  Service,  Inc. ceases rating debt securities having a
maturity at original issuance of at least one year and its ratings business with
respect thereto shall not have been  transferred to any successor  Person,  then
"Moody's"  shall mean any other  national  recognized  rating agency (other than
S&P) that rates debt  securities  having a maturity at  original  issuance of at
least one year and that shall have been  designated  by the Company by a written
notice given to the Transfer Agent.

     "Offer to Purchase" means a written offer (the "Offer") sent by the Company
by first class mail,  postage prepaid,  to each Holder at his registered address
on the date of the Offer offering to purchase up to the  liquidation  preference
of Preferred  Stock  specified in such Offer at the purchase price  specified in
such Offer (as determined  pursuant to this Certificate of Designation).  Unless
otherwise required by applicable law, the Offer shall specify an expiration date
(the "Expiration  Date") of the Offer to Purchase which shall be, subject to any
contrary  requirements  of  applicable  law,  not less than 30 days or more than
60 days after the date of such Offer and a settlement date (the "Purchase Date")
for purchase of shares of Preferred  Stock within three  Business Days after the
Expiration  Date.  The Company shall notify the Transfer  Agent at least 15 days
(or such shorter  period as is  acceptable  to the Transfer  Agent) prior to the
mailing of the Offer of the  Company's  obligation to make an Offer to Purchase,
and the Offer shall be mailed by the Company or, at the  Company's  request,  by
the Transfer  Agent,  in the name and at the expense of the  Company.  The Offer
shall  contain  information  concerning  the  business  of the  Company  and its
Subsidiaries  which, at a minimum,  shall include (i) the most recent annual and
quarterly  financial  statements  and  "Management's  Discussion and Analysis of
Financial  Condition  and  Results of  Operations"  contained  in the  documents
required to be filed with the Transfer  Agent  pursuant to this  Certificate  of
Designation  (which  requirements may be satisfied by delivery of such documents
together with the Offer),  (ii) a description  of material  developments  in the
Company's  business  subsequent  to the  date of the  latest  of such  financial
statements  referred to in clause (i)  (including  a  description  of the events
requiring  the Company to make the Offer to Purchase),  (iii) if required  under
applicable law, PRO FORMA financial information concerning,  among other things,
the Offer to Purchase and the events  requiring the Company to make the Offer to
Purchase  and  (iv) any  other  information  required  by  applicable  law to be
included  therein.  The Offer  shall  contain  all  instructions  and  materials
necessary  to

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        36

enable such Holders to tender their shares of Preferred  Stock  pursuant to
the Offer to  Purchase.  The Offer  shall also  state:  (1) the  section of this
Certificate  of  Designation  pursuant  to which the Offer to  Purchase is being
made;  (2)  the  Expiration  Date  and the  Purchase  Date;  (3)  the  aggregate
liquidation  preference of the outstanding  shares of Preferred Stock offered to
be purchased  by the Company  pursuant to the Offer to Purchase  (the  "Purchase
Amount");  (4) the  purchase  price to be paid by the  Company  for each  $1,000
aggregate  liquidation  preference of Preferred  Stock  accepted for payment (as
specified  pursuant to this Certificate of Designation) (the "Purchase  Price");
(5) the Holder may tender all or any portion of the Preferred  Stock  registered
in the name of such Holder and that any portion of Preferred Stock tendered must
be tendered in an integral multiple of $1,000 of liquidation preference; (6) the
place or places where the shares of Preferred  Stock are to be  surrendered  for
tender  pursuant to the Offer to Purchase;  (7) that  dividends on any shares of
Preferred  Stock not  tendered  or  tendered  but not  purchased  by the Company
pursuant  to the Offer to  Purchase  will  continue  to accrue;  (8) that on the
Purchase Date the Purchase  Price will become due and payable upon each share of
Preferred Stock or being accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer to Purchase;
(9) that each Holder  electing to tender shares of Preferred  Stock  pursuant to
the Offer to Purchase will be required to surrender such Preferred  Stock at the
place or places  specified  in the Offer  prior to the close of  business on the
Expiration  Date (such  Preferred  Stock  being,  if the Company or the Transfer
Agent so requires,  duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written  instrument of
transfer  in form  satisfactory  to the  Company  and the  Transfer  Agent  duly
executed by, the Holder  thereof or his attorney  duly  authorized  in writing);
(10) that  Holders  will be  entitled  to  withdraw  all or any  portion  of the
Preferred  Stock  tendered if the Company (or its Paying  Agent)  receives,  not
later  than  the  close  of  business  on  the  Expiration   Date,  a  facsimile
transmission  or letter  setting forth the name of the Holder,  the  liquidation
preference of the Preferred Stock the Holder tendered, the certificate number of
the  Preferred  Stock the Holder  tendered  and a statement  that such Holder is
withdrawing all or a portion of his tender; (11) that the Company shall purchase
all such shares of Preferred  Stock duly tendered and not withdrawn  pursuant to
the Offer to  Purchase;  and (12) that in the case of any Holder whose shares of
Preferred  Stock are purchased only in part, the Company shall execute,  and the
Transfer  Agent shall  countersign  and deliver to the Holder of such  Preferred
Stock without  service  charge,  new shares of Preferred Stock of any authorized
denomination as requested by such Holder, in an aggregate liquidation preference
equal  to  and  in  exchange  for  the  unpurchased  portion  of  the  aggregate
liquidation preference of the Preferred Stock so tendered. Any Offer to Purchase
shall be governed by and effected in accordance with the Offer for such Offer to
Purchase.

     "Officers'  Certificate"  means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the
Board,  the  President  or a Vice  President,  and the  Treasurer,  an Assistant
Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company.

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        37

     "Operating  Cash Flow" means,  for any fiscal  quarter,  (i) the  Company's
Consolidated  Adjusted Net Income (Loss) plus  depreciation  and amortization in
respect  thereof for such  fiscal  quarter,  plus (ii) all  amounts  deducted in
calculating  Consolidated  Adjusted Net Income (Loss) for such fiscal quarter in
respect of interest expense and other financing costs,  including dividends paid
in respect of Redeemable  Stock, and all income taxes,  whether or not deferred,
applicable to such income period,  all as determined on a Consolidated  basis in
accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles.  For  purposes of
calculating  Operating Cash Flow for the fiscal quarter most recently  completed
prior to any date on which an action is taken that requires a calculation of the
Operating Cash Flow to Consolidated  Interest Expense Ratio or Consolidated Debt
to Annualized Cash Flow Ratio, (1) any Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary on
such  date (or would  become a  Restricted  Subsidiary  in  connection  with the
transaction  that  requires the  determination  of such ratio) will be deemed to
have been a Restricted  Subsidiary at all times during such fiscal quarter,  (2)
any Person that is not a Restricted  Subsidiary  on such date (or would cease to
be a Restricted  Subsidiary in connection with the transaction that requires the
determination  of such  ratio)  will be  deemed  not to have  been a  Restricted
Subsidiary at any time during such fiscal  quarter and (3) if the Company or any
Restricted  Subsidiary  shall have in any  manner  acquired  (including  through
commencement  of activities  constituting  such operating  business) or disposed
(including through termination or discontinuance of activities constituting such
operating  business) of any operating  business during or subsequent to the most
recently completed fiscal quarter,  such calculation will be made on a PRO FORMA
basis on the assumption that such  acquisition or disposition had been completed
on the first day of such completed fiscal quarter.

     "Operating Cash Flow to Consolidated  Interest  Expense Ratio" means, as at
any date of  determination,  the  ratio of (i) the  Operating  Cash  Flow of the
Company for the most recently  completed  fiscal  quarter of the Company to (ii)
the Consolidated Interest Expense of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries
for the most recently completed fiscal quarter of the Company.

     "Permitted  Debt"  means:  (i)  any  Debt  (including  Guarantees  thereof)
outstanding on the Closing Date and any accretion of original issue discount and
accrual of interest with respect to such Debt; (ii) any Debt outstanding under a
Credit  Facility;  (iii) any Vendor Financing Debt or any other Debt Incurred to
finance  the cost  (including  the cost of  design,  development,  construction,
improvement,  installation or  integration)  of equipment,  inventory or network
assets acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted  Subsidiaries  after the
Closing Date; (iv) Debt (A) to the Company or (B) to any Restricted  Subsidiary;
PROVIDED that any event which results in any such Restricted  Subsidiary ceasing
to be a Restricted  Subsidiary  or any  subsequent  transfer of such Debt (other
than to the Company or another  Restricted  Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each
case,  to  constitute  an  Incurrence  of such Debt not permitted by this clause
(iv); (v) Debt (A) in respect of performance, surety or appeal bonds provided in
the ordinary course of business, (B) under foreign currency hedge,

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        38

interest rate swap or similar agreements; PROVIDED that such agreements (a)
are  designed  solely to  protect  the  Company or its  Restricted  Subsidiaries
against  fluctuations in foreign  currency  exchange rates or interest rates and
(b) do not increase the Debt of the obligor  outstanding  at any time other than
as a result of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates
or by reason of fees,  indemnities and compensation payable thereunder;  and (C)
arising from agreements  providing for  indemnification,  adjustment of purchase
price or similar  obligations,  or from Guarantees or letters of credit,  surety
bonds or  performance  bonds  securing  any  obligations  of the  Company or any
Restricted  Subsidiary  pursuant  to such  agreements,  in any case  Incurred in
connection with the disposition of any business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary
(other  than  Guarantees  of Debt  Incurred by any Person  acquiring  all or any
portion of such  business,  assets or Restricted  Subsidiary  for the purpose of
financing  such  acquisition),  in a  principal  amount  not to exceed the gross
proceeds  actually  received  by the  Company or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  in
connection with such disposition; (vi) renewals, refundings or extensions of any
Debt  referred to in clause (i) or (iii)  above or  Incurred  pursuant to clause
(ii) of subparagraph (m)(1) and any renewals,  refundings or extensions thereof,
plus (A) the  amount of any  premium  reasonably  determined  by the  Company as
necessary to accomplish such renewal,  refunding or extension and (B) such other
fees and  expenses of the Company  reasonably  incurred in  connection  with the
renewal,  refunding  or  extension,  PROVIDED  that such  renewal,  refunding or
extension  shall  constitute  Permitted Debt only (a) to the extent that it does
not result in an increase in the  aggregate  principal  amount (or, if such Debt
provides  for an amount  less than the  principal  amount  thereof to be due and
payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, in an amount
not greater than such lesser amount) of such Debt (except as permitted by clause
(A) or (B) above), and (b) to the extent such renewed, refunded or extended Debt
does not mature prior to the Stated Maturity or have a mandatory redemption date
prior to the mandatory  redemption  date of the Debt being renewed,  refunded or
extended or have an Average Life shorter than the remaining  Average Life of the
Debt being renewed,  refunded or extended;  and (vii) Debt payable solely in, or
mandatorily convertible into, Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Stock) of the
Company;  (viii) Debt (in addition to Debt  permitted  under clauses (i) through
(vii) above) in an aggregate  principal  amount  outstanding  at any time not to
exceed $950 million.

     "Permitted  Distribution"  of a Person  means the  redemption,  repurchase,
defeasance or other  acquisition or retirement for value of Junior Securities of
the  Company,  in exchange  for  (including  any such  exchange  pursuant to the
exercise of a conversion  right or privilege  in  connection  with which cash is
paid in lieu of the  issuance  of  fractional  shares or  scrip),  or out of the
proceeds  of  a  substantially  concurrent  issue  and  sale  (other  than  to a
Restricted   Subsidiary)  of  Junior  Securities  of  the  Company  (other  than
Redeemable Stock).

     "Permitted Investment" means any Investment in Marketable Securities.

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        39

     "Permitted  Transaction"  means (i) any transaction  pursuant to agreements
(whether or not  definitive,  and regardless of whether  binding or non-binding)
existing on the Closing Date and described in or  incorporated by reference into
the  Memorandum  and (ii) any  transaction  or  transactions  with any vendor or
vendors  of  property  or  materials  used  in the  telecommunications  business
(including  related  activities  and services) of the Company or any  Restricted
Subsidiary,  provided  (x)  such  transactions  are in the  ordinary  course  of
business  and (y) such  vendor  does not  beneficially  own more than 50% of the
voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company.

     "Person" means any  individual,  corporation,  partnership,  joint venture,
trust,  unincorporated  organization  or  government  or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.

     "Preferred  Capital  Stock," as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person,
means Capital Stock of such Person of any class or classes (however  designated)
that ranks prior,  as to the payment of dividends or as to the  distribution  of
assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,  dissolution or winding up
of such Person, to shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

     "preferred  stock" means,  with respect to any Person,  any and all shares,
interests,  participations or other  equivalents  (however  designated,  whether
voting  or  non-voting)  of  preferred  or  preference  stock  of  such  Person,
including, without limitation, the Preferred Stock.

     "Preferred  Stock Exchange Offer" means each  registered  offer to exchange
the Preferred Stock for Exchange Preferred Stock.

     "Redeemable  Stock" of any Person  means any  Capital  Stock of such Person
that by its terms or  otherwise  is (i)  required  to be  redeemed  prior to the
mandatory  redemption date of the Preferred Stock, (ii) redeemable at the option
of the holder thereof at any time prior to the mandatory  redemption date of the
Preferred  Stock or (iii)  convertible  into or  exchangeable  for Capital Stock
referred  to in clause (i) or (ii)  above or Debt  having a  scheduled  maturity
prior to the mandatory redemption date of the Preferred Stock; PROVIDED that any
Capital  Stock that would not  constitute  Redeemable  Stock but for  provisions
thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to repurchase or
redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a "change of control" occurring
prior  to the  mandatory  redemption  date  of the  Preferred  Stock  shall  not
constitute  Redeemable Stock if the "change of control" provisions as applicable
to such Capital Stock are no more favorable to the holders of such Capital Stock
than  the  provisions   contained  in  paragraph  (h)  and  such  Capital  Stock
specifically  provides  that such Person will not  repurchase or redeem any such
stock  pursuant to such  provision  prior to the  Company's  repurchase  of such
shares  of  Preferred  Stock  as are  required  to be  repurchased  pursuant  to
paragraph (h).

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        40

     "Redemption Date" with respect to any shares of Preferred Stock, means the
date on which such shares of Preferred Stock are redeemed by the Company.

     "Restricted  Subsidiary"  means  any  Subsidiary  of the  Company,  whether
existing on the Closing Date or created subsequent thereto, designated from time
to time by the Board of Directors as (or  otherwise  deemed to be) a "Restricted
Subsidiary" in accordance with subparagraph (m)(3).

     "S&P" means  Standard & Poor's  Ratings  Services  or, if Standard & Poor's
Ratings  Services  shall  cease  rating  debt  securities  having a maturity  at
original issuance of at least one year and such ratings business shall have been
transferred to a successor  Person,  such successor Person;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that if Standard & Poor's Ratings Services ceases rating debt securities  having
a maturity  at original  issuance of at least one year and its ratings  business
with respect  thereto shall not have been  transferred to any successor  Person,
then "S&P" shall mean any other nationally  recognized rating agency (other than
Moody's) that rates debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of at
least one year and that shall have been  designated  by the Company by a written
notice given to the Transfer Agent.

     "Specialized  Mobile  Radio" or "SMR" means a mobile  radio  communications
system that is operated as described in the Memorandum.

     "Stated  Maturity",  when used with  respect  to any Debt  security  or any
installment of interest thereon,  means the date specified in such Debt security
as the  fixed  date on  which  the  principal  of  such  Debt  security  or such
installment of interest is due and payable.

     "Subsidiary"  of any Person  means (i) a  corporation  more than 50% of the
outstanding  Voting  Stock of which is owned,  directly or  indirectly,  by such
Person or by one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and
one or more  Subsidiaries  thereof  or  (ii)  any  other  Person  (other  than a
corporation)  in which such Person,  or one or more other  Subsidiaries  of such
Person or such Person and one or more other  Subsidiaries  thereof,  directly or
indirectly,  has at least a majority ownership and power to direct the policies,
management and affairs thereof.

     "Total Common Equity" of any Person means,  as of any day of  determination
(and as modified for purposes of the  definition  of "Change of  Control"),  the
product of (i) the  aggregate  number of  outstanding  primary  shares of Common
Stock of such  Person  on such day  (which  shall not  include  any  options  or
warrants on, or securities  convertible or exchangeable  into,  shares of Common
Stock of such  Person) and (ii) the average  Closing  Price of such Common Stock
over the 20 consecutive Trading Days immediately  preceding such day. If no such
Closing Price exists with respect to shares of any such class, the value of such
shares for purposes of clause (ii) of the preceding sentence shall be determined
by the Board of Directors in good faith and evidenced by a Board Resolution.

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                                        41

     "Total  Market  Value of Equity"  of the  Company  means,  as of any day of
determination,  the  sum of (1)  the  product  of (i) the  aggregate  number  of
outstanding  primary  shares of Common  Stock of the  Company on such day (which
shall not  include  any options or warrants  on, or  securities  convertible  or
exchangeable  into,  shares of Common Stock of the Company) and (ii) the average
Closing  Price  of such  Common  Stock  over  the 20  consecutive  Trading  Days
immediately   preceding  such  day,  plus  (2)  the  liquidation  value  of  any
outstanding  shares of Preferred Capital Stock of the Company on such day. If no
such Closing Price exists with respect to shares of any such class, the value of
such  shares for  purposes  of clause (ii) of the  preceding  sentence  shall be
determined  by the Board of  Directors  in good faith and  evidenced  by a Board
Resolution.

     "Trading Day" with respect to a securities  exchange or automated quotation
system  means a day on which such  exchange  or system is open for a full day of
trading.

     "Transfer Agent" means First Chicago Trust Company of New York.

     "Unrestricted Subsidiary" means Unrestricted Subsidiary Finance Company and
any other  Subsidiary  that is not a  Restricted  Subsidiary  and  includes  any
Restricted Subsidiary that becomes an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with
subparagraph (m)(3).

     "Vendor  Financing Debt" means any Debt owed to (i) a vendor or supplier of
any property or materials used by the Company or its Restricted  Subsidiaries in
their  telecommunications  business,  (ii) any  Affiliate  of such a  vendor  or
supplier,  (iii) any assignee of such a vendor,  supplier or Affiliate of such a
vendor  or  supplier,  or (iv) a bank or other  financial  institution  that has
financed or refinanced  the purchase of such  property or materials  from such a
vendor,  supplier,  Affiliate of such a vendor or supplier or assignee of such a
vendor or supplier;  PROVIDED that the  aggregate  amount of such Debt does not
exceed  the  sum of (w)  the  purchase  price  of  such  property  or  materials
(including transportation,  installation,  warranty and testing charges, as well
as applicable  taxes paid, in respect of such  property or  materials),  (x) the
cost of design, development, site acquisition and construction, (y) any interest
or other  financing  costs  accruing  or  otherwise  payable  in  respect of the
foregoing, and (z) the cost of any services provided by such vendor, supplier or
Affiliate of such vendor or supplier.

     "Voting  Stock" of any Person  means  Capital  Stock of such  Person  which
ordinarily has voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing
similar  functions)  of such Person,  whether at all times or only so long as no
senior class of securities has such voting power by reason of any contingency.

     "Wholly  Owned  Restricted  Subsidiary"  of the Company  means a Restricted
Subsidiary all of the outstanding  Capital Stock of which (other than directors'
qualifying  shares)  shall at

SS_NYL2/174036 8

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                                        42

the time be owned by the Company or by one or more Wholly Owned  Restricted
Subsidiaries  or by the Company and one or more Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiaries.

     (o). TRANSFER AND LEGENDING OF SHARES.  (i) No transfer of shares of the
Preferred  Stock shall be effective  until such  transfer is  registered  on the
books of the Company.  Until registered under the Securities Act, the expiration
of the time  period  referred  to in Rule  144(k) (as then in effect)  under the
Securities  Act from the  Closing  Date,  or the  Company and the holder of such
shares  otherwise  agree,  all shares of Preferred Stock other than the Exchange
Preferred Stock shall bear the following legend:

     THIS PREFERRED STOCK HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT
     OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE
     OFFERED OR SOLD WITHIN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR
     BENEFIT OF, U.S. PERSONS EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE. BY
     ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER (1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A
     "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE
     SECURITIES ACT), (B) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS
     PREFERRED STOCK IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATION S
     UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (C) IT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED
     INVESTOR" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) OF REGULATION D
     UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) (AN "INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR"), (2)
     AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT, WITHIN TWO YEARS AFTER THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF
     THIS PREFERRED STOCK, RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS PREFERRED STOCK
     EXCEPT (A) TO NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B)
     TO A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE
     SECURITIES ACT, (C) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION
     IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (D) PURSUANT TO THE
     EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
     (IF AVAILABLE), (E) INSIDE THE UNITES STATES TO AN INSTITUTIONAL
     ACCREDITED INVESTOR THAT, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISHES TO THE
     TRANSFER AGENT A SIGNED LETTER CONTAINING CERTAIN REPRESENTATIONS AND
     AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF THIS PREFERRED
     STOCK (THE FORM OF WHICH LETTER CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE TRANSFER AGENT)
     AND IF SUCH TRANSFER IS IN RESPECT OF AN AGGREGATE LIQUIDATION
     PREFERENCE OF PREFERRED STOCK AT THE TIME OF TRANSFER OF LESS THAN
     $100,000, AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
     THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT

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<PAGE>

                                        43

     PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
     AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS PREFERRED
     STOCK IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND.
     IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER OF THIS PREFERRED STOCK WITHIN THE TIME
     PERIOD REFERRED TO ABOVE, THE HOLDER MUST CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX SET
     FORTH ON THE REVERSE HEREOF RELATING TO THE MANNER OF SUCH TRANSFER AND
     SUBMIT THIS CERTIFICATE TO THE TRANSFER AGENT. IF THE PROPOSED TRANSFEREE
     IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, THE HOLDER MUST, PRIOR TO SUCH
     TRANSFER, FURNISH TO THE TRANSFER AGENT AND NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
     SUCH CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS EITHER OF
     THEM MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE
     PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE
     REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.  AS USED HEREIN, THE
     TERMS "OFFSHORE TRANSACTION," "UNITED STATES" AND "U.S. PERSON" HAVE THE
     MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. THE
     CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION CONTAINS A PROVISION REQUIRING THE TRANSFER
     AGENT TO REFUSE TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF THIS PREFERRED STOCK IN
     VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

          (ii) The Transfer Agent shall refuse to register any attempted
     transfer of shares of Original Preferred Stock not in compliance with this
     paragraph (o).

          (iii)  At any time after 40 days following the Closing Date, upon
     receipt by the Transfer Agent and the Company of a certificate
     substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, the Transfer Agent shall
     authenticate and deliver one or more shares of unlegended Preferred Stock
     in the place of the legended Preferred Stock.

          (iv)  In connection with proposed transfers of Original Preferred
     Stock described in Exhibit B or Exhibit C, the Transfer Agent or the
     Company may require the transferor or transferee, as the case may be,
     to deliver the appropriate letter attached hereto as Exhibits B or C.
     Each holder of Original Preferred Stock shall notify the Company or the
     Transfer Agent in the event of any transfer by such holder of any shares
     of Original Preferred Stock to a foreign transferee.

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>
                                       44


     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Nextel Communications, Inc. has caused this
Certificate of Designation to be executed in its corporate name by Steven
Shindler, its Vice President and attested by Ried Zulager, its Secretary, this
18th day of July, 1997.

                                       NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

                                        By: /s/ Steven Shindler
                                            Name: Steven Shindler
                                            Title: Vice President

Attest:

By: /s/ Ried Zulager
   Name: Ried Zulager
   Title: Secretary

[corporate seal]



SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                 EXHIBIT A


                           Form of Certificate as to
                        Completion of Distribution and
                        Termination of Restricted Period

                                                     __________________, ____

First Chicago Trust Company of New York
525 Washington Boulevard
Jersey City, NJ  07310

Attention:

                  Re:  Nextel Communications, Inc.
                       (the "Company") Series D
                       Exchangeable Preferred
                       Stock (the "Securities")

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

     This letter relates to ___ shares of Securities represented by the
attached  Certificate  (the  "Legended  Certificate")  which bears a legend
outlining  restrictions upon transfer of such Legended Certificate.  Pursuant to
paragraph  (o)  of  the   Certificate  of  Designation   (the   "Certificate  of
Designation") filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July
18, 1997  relating to the  Securities,  we hereby  certify  that we are a person
outside  the  United  States  to whom the  Securities  could be  transferred  in
accordance with Rule 904 of Regulation S promulgated  under the U.S.  Securities
Act of 1933, as amended.  Accordingly,  you are hereby requested to exchange the
legended  certificate  for an unlegended  certificate  representing an identical
number  of  shares  of  Securities,  all  in  the  manner  provided  for  in the
Certificate of Designation.


SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                   A-2

     You and the Company are entitled to rely upon this letter and are
irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any
interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry
with respect to the matters covered hereby.  Terms used in this certificate
have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.

                                             Very truly yours,

                                             [Name of Holder]

                                              By:
                                                 Authorized Signature


SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                 EXHIBIT B

                          Form of Certificate to Be
                         Delivered in Connection with
                    Transfers to Non-QIB Accredited Investors

                                                        _______________, ____

First Chicago Trust Company of New York
525 Washington Boulevard
Jersey City, NJ  07310

Attention:

                Re:  Nextel Communications, Inc.
                     (the "Company") Series D
                     Exchangeable Preferred
                     Stock (the "Securities")

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

     In connection with our proposed purchase of ___ shares of the Securities,
we confirm that:

          1. We understand that any subsequent transfer of the Securities is
     subject  to  certain  restrictions  and  conditions  set  forth in the
     Certificate   of   Designation   relating  to  the   Securities   (the
     "Certificate of Designation")  and the undersigned  agrees to be bound
     by, and not to resell,  pledge or otherwise  transfer  the  Securities
     except in compliance  with, such  restrictions  and conditions and the
     Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").

          2   We understand that the offer and sale of the Securities have not
     been registered under the Securities Act, and that the Securities
     may not be offered or sold except as permitted  in the  following
     sentence.  We  agree,  on our own  behalf  and on  behalf  of any
     accounts for which we are acting as hereinafter  stated,  that if
     we  should  sell  any  Securities,  we  will do so only (A to the
     Company or any subsidiary  thereof,  (B) in accordance  with Rule
     144A  under  the  Securities  Act to a  "qualified  institutional
     buyer" (as defined  therein),  (C) inside the United States to an
     institutional   "accredited   investor"   (as   defined  in  Rule
     501(a)(1),  (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the

SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        B-2

     Securities Act) that,  prior to such transfer,  furnishes to you a signed
     letter substantially in the form of this letter and, if such transfer is in
     respect of an aggregate  liquidation  preference  of the  Securities at the
     time of  transfer  of  less  than  $100,000,  an  opinion  of  counsel
     acceptable  to the Company  that such  transfer is in  compliance
     with the  Securities  Act pursuant to an  effective  registration
     statement under the Securities Act, (D) outside the United States in
     accordance  with Rule 904 of Regulation S under the Securities Act or (E)
     pursuant to the exemption from  registration  provided by Rule 144 under
     the  Securities  Act,  and we further  agree to provide to any person
     purchasing any of the Securities from us a notice advising such purchaser
     that resales of the Securities are restricted as stated herein.

          3. We understand that, on any proposed resale of any Securities,
     we will be required to furnish  to  you and  the  Company  such
     certifications,  legal opinions and other  information as you and
     the Company may  reasonably  require to confirm that the proposed
     sale  complies  with  the  foregoing  restrictions.   We  further
     understand that the Securities purchased by us will bear a legend
     to the effect set out in paragraph 2.

          4. We are an institutional "accredited investor" and have such
     knowledge and experience in financial and business  matters as to
     be capable of evaluating  the merits and risks of our  investment
     in the  Securities, and we and any  accounts  for  which  we are
     acting  are  each  able to bear the  economic  risk of our or its
     investment.

          5. We are  acquiring  the  Securities  purchased  by us for  our
     own account  or  for  one or  more  accounts  (each  of  which  is an
     institutional  "accredited  investor")  as to  each of  which  we
     exercise sole investment discretion.


SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                       B-3

     You and  the  Company  are  entitled  to  rely  upon  this  letter  and are
irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested
party in any  administrative  or legal  proceedings  or  official  inquiry  with
respect to the matters covered hereby.

                                     Very truly yours,

                                     [Name of Holder]

                                     By:
                                         Authorized Signature


SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                 EXHIBIT C

                       Form of Certificate to Be Delivered
                           in Connection with Transfers
                             Pursuant to Regulation S

                                                        _______________, _____

First Chicago Trust Company of New York
525 Washington Boulevard
Jersey City, NJ  07310

Attention:


                 Re:  Nextel Communications, Inc.
                      (the "Company") Series D
                      Exchangeable Preferred
                      Stock (the "Securities")


Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

     In connection with our proposed sale of ____ shares of the  Securities,  we
confirm  that such sale has been  effected  pursuant to and in  accordance  with
Regulation  S under the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as amended  (the  "Securities
Act"), and, accordingly, we represent that:

          (1) the offer of the Securities was not made to a person in the
     United States;

          (2) either (a) at the time the buy order was originated, the
     transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on
     our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United
     States, or (b) the transaction was executed in, on or through the
     facilities of a designated off-shore securities market and neither we
     nor any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has
     been pre-arranged with a buyer in the United States;

          (3) no directed selling efforts have been made in the United
     States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b)
     of Regulation S, as applicable; and


SS_NYL2/174036 8

<PAGE>

                                        C-2

          (4) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the
     registration requirements of the Securities Act.

In addition, if the sale is made during a restricted period and the provisions
of Rule 903(c)(2) or (3) or Rule 904(c)(1) of Regulation S are applicable
thereto, we confirm that such sale has been made in accordance with the
applicable provisions of Rule 903(c)(2) or (3) or Rule 904(c)(1), as the case
may be.

     You and  the  Company  are  entitled  to  rely  upon  this  letter  and are
irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested
party in any  administrative  or legal  proceedings  or  official  inquiry  with
respect to the matters covered hereby.  Terms used in this  certificate have the
meanings set forth in Regulation S.


                                      Very truly yours,

                                      [Name of Holder]

                                       By:
                                            Authorized Signature


SS_NYL2/174036 8


                                                       EXHIBIT 99.1

[LOGO]                                           Nextel Communications, Inc.
                                                 1505 Farm Credit Drive
 For Immediate Release                           McLean, VA  22102
                                                 703 394-3000


                                                                    Contacts:
                                                          Investor Relations:
                                                  Paul Blalock (703) 394-3500
                                                                       Media:
                                                    Ben Banta  (703) 394-3573

         Nextel Successfully Completes $500 Million Private Placement


McLEAN, Va. - July 21, 1997 - Nextel Communications,  Inc., (NASDAQ: NXTL) today
announced  that it has  completed  a private  placement  of $500  million of 13%
Series D Exchangeable  Preferred  Stock.  The size of the offering was increased
from  350,000  shares to 500,000  shares and will be used to fund the  continued
buildout of the Nextel National Network.

"We are encouraged by the support of the financial community as evidenced by the
oversubscription  and  increase  in the size of the  offering.  These funds will
enable our accelerated  buildout to continue and will ensure the availability of
the  financial  resources  necessary to finance our strong  growth,"  said Steve
Shindler, chief financial officer for Nextel.

The Series D Exchangeable  Preferred Stock is subject to mandatory redemption in
2009 and is optionally  redeemable for cash and exchangeable  into  subordinated
debt at Nextel's option in certain circumstances.  Dividends accrue at an annual
rate of 13% of the $1,000 per share  liquidation  preference  and are cumulative
from the date of issuance,  payable quarterly in cash or at the option of Nextel
prior to July 15, 2002, in additional  shares of preferred  stock. The Preferred
Stock has not been  registered  under the  Securities Act of 1933 and may not be
offered or sold in the United States absent an effective  registration statement
or an applicable exemption from the registration  requirements of the Securities
Act.

Nextel  Communications,  Inc.,  based in McLean,  Va., is the  nation's  leading
provider of fully integrated  wireless  communications and has built the largest
guaranteed  all-digital  wireless network in the United States.  Nextel plans to
cover 85  percent  of where  America's  population  lives or works by the end of
1998.  To learn  more  about  Nextel  and our  services,  visit our  website  at
http://www.nextel.com.
                                   # # #



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