ORRSTOWN FINANCIAL SERVICES INC
S-8, 2000-03-31
STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
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          As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2000

                                                  Registration No. 333-
                                                                   -------------


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                              ---------------------

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                              ---------------------

                        ORRSTOWN FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

      Pennsylvania                                     23-2530374
- ------------------------                         ----------------------
(State of Incorporation)                            (I.R.S. Employer
                                                 Identification Number)

                               77 East King Street
                        Shippensburg, Pennsylvania 17257
                                 (717) 532-6114
              ----------------------------------------------------
               (Address, including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
              including Area Code, of Principal Executive Offices)

                              ---------------------

                        Orrstown Financial Services, Inc.
                 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan of 2000
                 -----------------------------------------------
                            (Full Title of the Plan)

                              Kenneth R. Shoemaker
                      President and Chief Executive Officer
                        Orrstown Financial Services, Inc.
                               77 East King Street
                        Shippensburg, Pennsylvania 17257
            ---------------------------------------------------------
            (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Agent for Service)

                              ---------------------

                                    Copy to:

                           Dean H. Dusinberre, Esquire
                               Rhoads & Sinon LLP
                       One South Market Square, 12th Floor
                                  P.O. Box 1146
                            Harrisburg, PA 17108-1146
                                 (717) 233-5731

                              ---------------------

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

================================================================================

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    Proposed                 Proposed
                                                     Maximum                  Maximum
Title of Securities Registration       Amount to be            Offering Price            Aggregate        Amount of
 to be Registered                       Registered              Per Share(1)          Offering Price(1)      Fee
- --------------------------------      -------------            --------------         -----------------   ---------
<S>                                   <C>                         <C>                  <C>                 <C>
Common Stock, no par value            30,000 shares               $40.00               $1,200,000.00       $317.00

</TABLE>

     (1) Estimated solely for the purposes of calculating the amount of the
registration fee, pursuant to Rule 457(c), on the basis of $40.00 per share,
which was the last reported sale price of the Common Stock as of March 27, 2000.
There were no bid or asked prices on March 27, 2000. The last reported sale was
on March 22, 2000.

<PAGE>

                                     PART II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT


ITEM 3. INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.

     The following documents have been filed by Orrstown Financial Services,
Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and are incorporated
herein by reference:

     (a)  Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
          31, 1999.

     (b)  All other reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
          Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") since the end of
          Registrant's fiscal year covered by the annual report referred to in
          (a) above.

     (c)  The description of Registrant's Common Stock contained in its
          registration statement filed under the Exchange Act, and any amendment
          or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.

     All documents subsequently filed by Registrant pursuant to Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing of a post-effective
amendment which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which
deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof
from the date of filing such documents.

     Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded
for purposes hereof to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any
other subsequently filed incorporated document modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed,
except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part hereof.


ITEM 4. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.

     Not applicable.


ITEM 5. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.

     Not applicable.

<PAGE>

ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

     Sections 1741-1743 of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as
amended (the "BCL"), provide that a business corporation may indemnify directors
and officers against liabilities they may incur in such capacities provided
certain standards are met, including good faith and the belief that the
particular action is in the best interests of the corporation. In general, this
power to indemnify does not exist in the case of actions against a director or
officer by or in the right of the corporation if the person entitled to
indemnification shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless
and only to the extent a court determines that the person is fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnification. A corporation is required to indemnify
directors and officers against expenses they may incur in defending actions
against them in such capacities if they are successful on the merits or
otherwise in the defense of such actions. Section 1746 of the BCL provides that
the foregoing provisions shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to
which a person seeking indemnification may be entitled under, among other
things, any by-law provision, provided that no indemnification may be made in
any case where the act or failure or act giving rise to the claim for
indemnification is determined by a court to have constituted willful misconduct
or recklessness. Section 1747 of the BCL authorizes a corporation to purchase
insurance for directors and other representatives. The foregoing statement is
subject to the detailed provisions of Section 1741-1850 of the BCL.

     The By-laws of Orrstown Financial Services, Inc. (the "Company") provide
for indemnification of directors and officers to the extent provided in the BCL.
In accordance with Section 1713 of the BCL, the By-laws of the Company also
include a provision that the directors of the Company shall not be personally
liable for monetary damages as such for any action taken, or failure to take any
action, unless: (1) the director has breached or failed to perform the duties of
his office in good faith, in a manner he reasonably believes to be in the best
interests of the Company and with such care, including reasonable inquiry, skill
and diligence, as a person of ordinary prudence would use under similar
circumstances; and (2) the breach or failure to perform constitutes
self-dealing, willful misconduct or recklessness. Pursuant to Section 1713 of
the BCL, this limitation of personal liability does not apply to (i) the
responsibility or liability of a director pursuant to any criminal statute or
(ii) the liability of a director for the payment of taxes pursuant to federal,
state or local law.

     The Company maintains directors and officers liability insurance providing
insurance under certain circumstances for directors and certain officers.

                                      -2-
<PAGE>


ITEM 7. EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.

     Not Applicable.


ITEM 8. EXHIBITS.

     5    Opinion of Rhoads & Sinon LLP.

     23.1 Consent of Rhoads & Sinon LLP (included as part of Exhibit 5).

     23.2 Consent of Smith Elliott Kearns & Company.

     24   Powers of Attorney (included as part of signature page).

     99.1 Orrstown Financial Services, Inc. Non-Employee Director Stock Option
          Plan of 2000.


ITEM 9. UNDERTAKINGS.

     A. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

          (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
     made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

               (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the
          Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act");

               (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising
          after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most
          recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the
          aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth
          in the registration statement;

               (iii) To include any material information with respect to the
          plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration
          statement or any material change to such information in the
          registration statement;

     provided, however, that paragraph (A)(1)(i) and (A)(1)(ii) do not apply if
     the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by
     the foregoing paragraph is contained in periodic reports filed by the
     registrant pursuant to Section

                                      -3-
<PAGE>

     13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference
     in the Registration Statement.

          (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
     Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a
     new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and
     the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
     initial bona fide offering thereof.

          (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
     any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
     termination of the offering.

     B. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

     C. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.

                                      -4-
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Shippensburg, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on March
27, 2000.

                                 ORRSTOWN FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
                                 (Registrant)


                                 By: /s/ Kenneth R. Shoemaker
                                     -----------------------------------------
                                         Kenneth R. Shoemaker
                                         President and Chief Executive Officer

                                      -5-
<PAGE>

                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

     KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears
below constitutes and appoints Kenneth R. Shoemaker and Joel R. Zullinger, and
each of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for such person and in such person's name,
place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments
(including post-effective amendments) to the Registration Statement to which
this power of attorney is attached, and to file all those amendments and all
exhibits to them and other documents to be filed in connection with them, with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto such attorneys-in-fact and
agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully and to
all intents and purposes as they might or could do in person, hereby ratifying
and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or their substitute
or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the date indicated below.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Signature                                   Title                            Date
- ---------                                   -----                            ----
<S>                                 <C>                                <C>
/s/ Kenneth R. Shoemaker            President and CEO and              March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------         Director
Kenneth R. Shoemaker


/s/ Bradley S. Everly               Senior Vice President (chief       March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------         financial officer)
Bradley S. Everly


/s/ Robert B. Russell               Vice President (chief accounting   March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------         officer)
Robert B. Russell


/s/ Anthony F. Ceddia               Director                           March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------
Anthony F. Ceddia

</TABLE>

                                      -6-
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

<S>                                 <C>                                <C>
/s/ Jeffrey W. Coy                  Director                           March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------
Jeffrey W. Coy


/s/ Andrea Pugh                     Director                           March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------
Andrea Pugh


/s/ Gregory A. Rosenberry           Director                           March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------
Gregory A. Rosenberry


/s/ Glenn W. Snoke                  Director                           March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------
Glenn W. Snoke


- ---------------------------         Director
Denver L. Tuckey


- ---------------------------         Director
John S. Ward


/s/ Joel R. Zullinger               Director                           March 27, 2000
- ---------------------------
Joel R. Zullinger

</TABLE>

                                      -7-
<PAGE>

                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS



Exhibit No.       Exhibit
- -----------       -------

5                 Opinion of Rhoads & Sinon LLP.

23.1              Consent of Rhoads & Sinon LLP (included as part of Exhibit 5).

23.2              Consent of Smith Elliott Kearns & Company, LLC.

24                Powers of Attorney (included as part of signature page).

99.1              Orrstown Financial Services, Inc. Employee Stock Option Plan
                  of 2000.

                                      -8-




                        [Rhoads & Sinon LLP--Letterhead]


                                   Exhibit 5


                                 March 24, 2000

                    Opinion and Consent of Rhoads & Sinon LLP

Board of Directors
Orrstown Financial Services, Inc.
77 East King Street
Shippensburg, PA  17257

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     Reference is made to your Registration Statement on Form S-8, which is to
be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding the registration
of 30,000 shares of common stock, no par value per share, of Orrstown Financial
Services, Inc. (the "Company") in connection with the Company's Non-Employee
Director Stock Option Plan of 2000 (the "Plan").

     We have examined the records relating to the organization of the Company,
its Articles of Incorporation, By-laws and all amendments thereto, and the
records of proceedings of its stockholders and directors.

     Based upon the foregoing, and upon the examination of such other documents
as we have deemed necessary to express the opinions hereinafter set forth, we
are of the opinion that:

     1. The Company is a corporation duly organized and in good standing under
the Laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; and

     2. The shares of the Company's Common Stock to be registered will, when
issued pursuant to and in accordance with the Plan, be duly authorized, fully
paid and non-assessable.

     We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an Exhibit to the said
Registration Statement and to all references to us therein.

     In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are experts within
the meaning of Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933.

                                                    Very truly yours,

                                                    RHOADS & SINON LLP


                                                    By: /s/ Dean H. Dusinberre
                                                        ----------------------
                                                        Dean H. Dusinberre






The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Orrstown Financial Services, Inc.


We consent to the use of our report, dated January 31, 2000, on our audits of
the financial statements of Orrstown Financial Services, Inc. incorporated by
reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-3, and to the reference to our
firm under the heading "Experts" in the Prospectus, in connection with the
Non-Employees Directors' Plan for Orrstown Financial Services, Inc.



/s/ SMITH ELLIOTT KEARNS & COMPANY, LLC
    -----------------------------------
    Smith Elliott Kearns & Company, LLC

Chambersburg, Pennsylvania
March 28, 2000


Exhibit 99.1


                        ORRSTOWN FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
                              NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR
                            STOCK OPTION PLAN OF 2000



               TABLE OF CONTENTS
       -------------------------------------
       Section I                 Definitions
       Section II                Purpose
       Section III               Available Shares; Adjustments
       Section IV                Class of Employees Eligible to Receive Options
       Section V                 Stock Options
       Section VI                Amendment and Termination
       Section VII               Limitation on Resale
       Section VIII              Miscellaneous Provisions
       Section IX                Effective Date

<PAGE>

                        ORRSTOWN FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

                     NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR STOCK OPTION PLAN

                                     OF 2000

                                    SECTION I

                                   DEFINITIONS

ss.1.1. "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any
        successor statute thereto.

ss.1.2. "Corporation" shall mean Orrstown Financial Services, Inc.

ss.1.3. "ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, as
        amended, and any successor statute thereto.

ss.1.4. "Non-Employee Director" shall mean as of any date a member of the
        Corporation's Board of Directors who is not an employee of the
        Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.

ss.1.5. "Permanently Disabled" shall mean the physical or mental condition of an
        optionee which renders him incapable of continuing his customary duties
        of employment as determined by the Committee.

ss.1.6. "Shares" shall mean shares of the Common Stock, no par value, of the
        Corporation.

ss.1.7. "Subsidiary" or "Subsidiaries" shall have the meaning that is ascribed
        to those terms in Section 424 (f) of the Code, and the Corporation shall
        be deemed to be the grantor corporation for purposes of applying such
        meaning.

                                   SECTION II

                                     PURPOSE

ss.2.1. The purpose of the Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (this "Plan")
        is to provide additional incentive to Non-Employee Directors who make
        substantial contributions to the Corporation and its Subsidiaries by
        their services. By encouraging them to invest in Shares and thereby to
        acquire a proprietary interest

<PAGE>

        in the Corporation, the Corporation intends that this Plan will
        facilitate motivating, retaining and securing Non-Employee Directors of
        high caliber and potential.

                                   SECTION III

                          AVAILABLE SHARES; ADJUSTMENTS

ss.3.1. A total of 30,000 Shares (subject to anti-dilution adjustments provided
        in Section 3.2) may be issued pursuant to options granted under this
        Plan. Shares subject to options which are unexercised upon termination
        of such options shall be available for future options granted under this
        Plan. Either authorized and unissued Shares or issued Shares heretofore
        or hereafter reacquired by the Corporation may be made available for
        purchase under this Plan.

ss.3.2. Appropriate adjustments shall be made in the number and kind of shares
        of stock available for the grant of options under this Plan and subject
        to outstanding options issued under this Plan and, in the case of
        outstanding options at the time of the event leading to the adjustment,
        in the per share purchase price of Shares upon exercise, shall be made
        to give effect to any mergers, consolidations, acquisitions, stock
        splits, stock dividends, or other relevant changes in the capitalization
        occurring after the effective date of this Plan or the award of an
        option. Subject to Section 6.4, any agreement of merger or consolidation
        will include appropriate provisions for protection of the then existing
        rights of optionees under this Plan.

                                   SECTION IV

                 CLASS OF EMPLOYEES ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE OPTIONS

ss.4.1. Only Non-Employee Directors as of the date of grant are eligible to
        receive an option or options under this Plan.

                                      -2-
<PAGE>


                                    SECTION V

                                  STOCK OPTIONS

ss.5.1. Options granted pursuant to this Plan shall be nonqualified or
        non-statutory stock options, and not incentive stock options pursuant to
        the requirements of Section 422 of the Code.

ss.5.2. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan, including adjustments
        that may be made in the number of optioned Shares pursuant to 3.2 above,
        beginning on April 1, 2000 and on April 1 in each year thereafter so
        long as this Plan remains in effect and shares are available hereunder,
        each Non-Employee Director in office on such date shall be granted an
        option to purchase a certain number of Shares based upon the
        consolidated return on average equity (ROE) of Orrstown Financial
        Services, Inc. during the preceding year ended December 31 as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                           Option for Number of
        Return on Average Equity           Full (no fractional shares)
        (ROE) Orrstown Financial           Shares @ Current Market
        Services, Inc., ROE based          Value Pursuant to 5.4
        upon Annual Consolidated           below that would be equal
        Net Income Divided                 to but not more than the
        by Average Daily                   following combined                 Example @
        Consolidated Equity                Market Value                       $40 Market Value
        --------------------------         ---------------------------        ----------------
        <S>                                   <C>                               <C>
             Below 12%                              $     0                    0 share options
                 12%                                $ 3,000                   75 share options
                 13%                                $ 5,000                  125 share options
                 14%                                $ 7,000                  175 share options
                 15%                                $ 9,000                  225 share options
                 16%                                $11,000                  275 share options
                 17%                                $13,000                  325 share options
                 18%                                $15,000                  375 share options
                 19%                                $17,000                  425 share options
                 20%                                $19,000                  475 share options
            21% & Up Caps @                         $20,000                  500 share options

</TABLE>

        In the event that on any grant date insufficient shares are available
        pursuant to 3.1 above, the number of shares for which options are to be
        issued shall be adjusted pro rata among all options to be issued on such
        date.

ss.5.3. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan, each option granted
        under this Plan shall be exercisable immediately upon grant. Subject to
        the foregoing, each

                                      -3-
<PAGE>

        option may be exercised from time to time until the earlier of the
        expiration or termination of the option in accordance with this Plan or
        the tenth anniversary date of the grant, at which time all unexercised
        options shall expire.

ss.5.4. The purchase price of Shares acquired pursuant to an option shall be 100
        percent of the "Fair Market Value" of the Shares as of the date of the
        grant of the option. The "Fair Market Value" as of any date shall be
        determined on a per share basis by the Board of Directors as follows:

        (a)     If the Shares were traded over-the-counter on the date in
                question and the Shares were classified by Nasdaq as a national
                market issue (or, in the judgment of the Board of Directors, a
                comparable designation), then the Fair Market Value shall be
                equal to the average of the high and low sales prices of the
                Shares reported in Nasdaq trading for that date or if no
                reported sale of Shares shall have occurred on such date, then
                on the next preceding day on which there was a reported sale.

        (b)     If the Shares were traded over-the-counter on the date in
                question but the Shares were not classified by Nasdaq as a
                national market issue (or, in the judgment of the Board of
                Directors, a comparable designation), then the Fair Market Value
                shall be equal to the mean between the last reported
                representative bid and asked prices quoted by the Nasdaq system
                for such date.

        (c)     If the Shares were traded on a stock exchange on the date in
                question, then the Fair Market Value shall be equal to the
                closing price reported by the applicable composite transactions
                reported for such date.

        (d)     If none of the above are applicable, then the Fair Market Value
                shall equal the average of the average of the daily high bid and
                low offer quotations for the Shares reported through the
                National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.'s OTC Bulletin
                Board service for the ten (10) trading days immediately
                preceding the applicable date (the "Pricing period"). If,
                however, no bid or no offer quotation for the Shares is reported
                through the OTC Bulletin Board service during the Pricing
                Period, then the Fair Market Value will be the price of the last
                trade reported for the Shares through the OTC Bulletin Board
                service.

        (e)     If none of the foregoing provisions are applicable, then the
                Fair Market Value shall be determined by the Board or Directors
                in good faith on such basis as it deems appropriate.

                                      -4-
<PAGE>

        ss.5.5. Stock Options shall not be exercisable after the expiration of
                ten (10) years after the date they are granted.

        ss.5.6. Options granted under this Plan may be exercised by giving
                written notice to the Corporation, on such form as the
                Corporation shall provide, accompanied by full payment of the
                option price for the total number of whole Shares being
                purchased. Such payment may be made in any of the following
                forms: (i) cash, which may be evidenced by a check, (ii) the
                surrender of certificates representing Shares which have already
                been owned by the optionee for more than six months, which will
                be valued according to their fair market value determined in
                accordance with the formula set forth in 5.4 of this Plan, or
                (iii) any combination of cash and Shares. Any payment made by
                the surrender of currently owned Shares shall be by assignment
                in form and substance satisfactory to the Secretary of the
                Corporation, including guarantees of signature where the same is
                deemed to be necessary or desirable. All exercises of options
                shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan,
                including 8.6 relating to compliance with applicable federal and
                state securities laws. An option may not be exercised for less
                than 100 Shares unless the total number of Shares then available
                for exercise under the option is less than 100.

        ss.5.7. In the event that an optionee retires (either as a result of
                reaching mandatory retirement age or under other circumstances
                that the Board of Directors, in its discretion, designates as a
                "retirement"), dies or becomes permanently disabled, the
                optionee or his legal successor shall have the right to exercise
                any previously granted options that are then unexpired during
                the remainder of the term of such options, subject to the terms
                of the option and this Plan. If an optionee's service as a
                Director terminates for any other reason, the optionee or his
                legal successor shall have the right to exercise any previously
                unexpired options for a period of six months after the date of
                the event that causes termination of service as a director, but
                in no event after the term of the option expires, subject to the
                terms of the option and this Plan.

        ss.5.8. During his or her lifetime, options under this Plan are
                exercisable only by the optionee. Rights and options under this
                Plan are not assignable or transferable by an optionee except by
                will or the laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to a
                qualified domestic relations order as defined by the Code or
                Title I of ERISA.

                                   SECTION VI

                            AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

                                      -5-
<PAGE>

        ss.6.1. The Board of Directors may amend this Plan in any respect
                whatsoever.

        ss.6.2. No termination, modification or amendment of this Plan may,
                without the consent of a Non-Employee Director then having an
                option under this Plan to purchase stock, adversely affect the
                rights of such optionee under such option, subject to the
                provisions of this Plan.

        ss.6.3. This Plan does not have a specified termination date. The Board
                of Directors of the Corporation reserves the right to terminate
                or suspend this Plan at any time without notice. Termination or
                suspension shall not adversely affect options previously granted
                pursuant to this Plan, and the applicable terms of this Plan
                shall survive such termination or suspension until all
                outstanding options have been exercised in full, forfeited or
                completely expired, in accordance with the terms of this Plan.

        ss.6.4  Any agreement to which the Corporation is a party which provides
                for any merger, consolidation or similar transaction of the
                Corporation with or into another corporation whereby the
                Corporation is not to be the surviving corporation may provide,
                without limitation, for the assumption of outstanding options by
                the surviving corporation or its parent, for accelerated vesting
                and accelerated expiration, or for an equitable mandatory
                settlement of outstanding options in cash based on the
                consideration paid to shareholders in such transaction and all
                outstanding options shall be subject to such agreement. In any
                case where the options are assumed by another corporation,
                appropriate equitable adjustments as to the number and kind of
                shares or other securities and the per share purchase prices
                shall be made.

                                   SECTION VII

                              LIMITATION ON RESALE

        ss.7.1. There shall be no limitation on resale of shares purchased under
                this Plan except as are provided under applicable federal or
                state laws, rules or regulations.

                                  SECTION VIII

                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

                                      -6-
<PAGE>

        ss.8.1. Subject to the authority and responsibility of the Board of
                Directors, the Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation, or
                another officer of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
                designated by the Board of Directors, shall perform ministerial
                tasks in connection with the Plan, including calculation of
                options to be granted based on the formula set forth in 5.2
                above and execution of stock option grants or agreements
                consistent with this Plan on behalf of the Corporation.

        ss.8.2. No member of the Board of Directors or any officer of the
                Corporation shall be liable for any act or omission (whether or
                not negligent) taken or omitted in good faith, or for the
                exercise of authority or discretion granted in connection with
                this Plan. All interpretations of this Plan made in good faith
                by the Board of Directors shall be conclusive and binding on all
                persons.

        ss.8.3. Nothing contained in this Plan or any option granted pursuant to
                this Plan shall confer upon any Non-Employee Director the right
                to continue as a Director of the Corporation.

        ss.8.4. The provisions of this Plan shall, in accordance with its terms,
                be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of all successors of
                each Non-Employee Director participating in this Plan,
                including, without limitation, such Non-Employee Director's
                estate and the executors, administrators or trustees thereof,
                his heirs and legatees, and any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy
                or representative of creditors of such Non-Employee Director.

        ss.8.5. The laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania will govern all
                matters relating to this Plan except to the extent superseded by
                the laws of the United States.

        ss.8.6. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Plan,
                options shall be exercisable only if the Shares subject to the
                options are registered under such federal and state securities
                laws as the Corporation may deem necessary, or if exemptions
                from such registration are deemed to be available; but in no
                event shall options be exercisable during any period of time in
                which the Corporation deems that exercisability, the offer to
                sell the Shares subject to option, or the sale thereof, may
                violate a federal, state or securities exchange rule, regulation
                or law, or may cause the Corporation to be legally obligated to
                issue or sell more Shares than the Corporation is legally
                entitled to issue or sell. Further, in the absence of
                registration under federal and state securities laws as
                referenced above, each optionee, and each optionee obtaining
                Shares upon exercise, may be required by the Corporation to
                execute such acknowledgments and agreements as may be deemed
                necessary or appropriate to secure compliance with exemptions
                from registration under federal and state securities law, which
                compliance may involve

                                      -7-
<PAGE>

                regulation of the manner in which the Shares may be sold or
                transferred, and may prohibit the sale of Shares for a period of
                time.

        ss.8.7  Neither the adoption of the Plan, nor its submission to the
                shareholders at any time, shall be taken to impose any
                limitations on the powers of the Corporation, its Subsidiaries
                or any other of its or their affiliates to issue, grant, award
                or assume stock or options, warrants or rights to purchase or
                receive stock, otherwise than under this Plan, or to adopt other
                stock plans or to impose any requirement of shareholder approval
                upon the same.

        ss.8.8  The interests of an Non-Employee Director under this Plan are
                not subject to the claims of creditors and may not, in any way,
                be assigned, alienated or encumbered.

        ss.8.9  Any reference contained in this Plan to a particular section or
                provision of law, rule or regulations, including, but not
                limited to, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Securities
                Exchange Act of 1934, both as amended, shall include any
                subsequent enacted or promulgated section or provision of law,
                rule or regulation, as the case may be, of similar import.

        ss.8.10 With respect to persons subject to Section 16 of the Securities
                Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, transactions under this Plan
                are intended to comply with all applicable conditions of Rule
                16b-3 or any successor rule that may be promulgated by the
                Securities and Exchange Commission, and to the extent any
                provision of this Plan or act by the Board of Directors or any
                officer designated by the Board of Directors fails to so comply,
                such provision or act shall be deemed null and void, to the
                extent permitted by applicable law and deemed advisable by the
                Board of Directors. The transactions pursuant to this Plan and
                the options granted hereunder are intended to constitute a
                formula plan within the meaning of Note (3) to Rule 16b-3 and
                all transactions in accordance with this Plan are hereby
                approved by the Board of Directors for purposes of the Rule
                16b-3(d) or (e), as applicable.

                                      -8-
<PAGE>

                                   SECTION IX

                                 EFFECTIVE DATE

        ss.9.1. This Plan shall become effective when the Plan has been adopted
                by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. The Corporation's
                obligation to offer, sell and deliver its Shares under this Plan
                is subject to the approval of any governmental authority
                required in connection with the authorized issuance or sale of
                such Shares and is further subject to the Corporation receiving,
                should it determine to do so, the advice of its counsel that all
                applicable laws and regulations have been complied with.




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