SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 X
-----
File No. 33-19589:
Pre-Effective Amendment No.____
Post-Effective Amendment No._19_ X
-----
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 X
-----
File No. 811-5447:
Amendment No._21_
AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
4500 Main Street, Kansas City, MO 64111
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code: (816) 531-5575
Douglas A. Paul
Vice President, Secretary
and General Counsel
1665 Charleston Road, Mountain View, CA 94043
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: First Offered 8/17/88
It is proposed that this filing become effective:
_____ immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
__X__ on May 1, 1997 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
_____ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485
_____ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
_____ 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) (2) of Rule 485
_____ on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Registrant has elected to register an indefinite number of shares of beneficial
interest under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. On February 27, 1996, the Registrant filed a
Rule 24f-2 Notice on Form 24f-2 with respect to its fiscal year ended December
31, 1996.
<PAGE>
AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
1933 Act Post-Effective Amendment No. 19
1940 Act Amendment No. 21
FORM N-1A
CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET
PART A: PROSPECTUS
ITEM PROSPECTUS CAPTION
1 Cover Page
2 Transaction and Operating Expense Table
3 Financial Highlights, Performance Advertising
4 Management, Further Information About American Century, Investment
Objectives of the Funds, Investment Policies of the Funds, Risk
Factors and Investment Techniques, Other Investment Practices, Their
Characteristics and Risks
5 Management
5A Not Applicable
6 Further Information About American Century, How to Redeem Shares,
Cover Page, Distributions, Taxes
7 Cover Page, Distribution of Fund Shares, How to Open an Account, Share
Price, Transfer and Administrative Services
8 How to Redeem Shares, Transfer and Administrative Services
9 Not Applicable
PART B: STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
ITEM STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CAPTION
10 Cover Page
11 Table of Contents
12 Not Applicable
13 Investment Policies and Techniques, Investment Restrictions, Portfolio
Transactions
14 Directors and Officers
15 Additional Purchase and Redemption Information, Directors and Officers
16 Investment Advisory Services, Transfer Agent and Administrative
Services, Expense Limitation Agreement, About American Century
Quantitative Equity Funds
17 Portfolio Transactions
18 About American Century Quantitative Equity Funds
19 Additional Purchase and Redemption Information, Valuation of Portfolio
Securities
20 Taxes
21 Additional Purchase and Redemption Information
22 Performance
23 Cover Page
<PAGE>
Prospectus
[american century logo]
American
Century(sm)
MAY 1, 1997
American
Century
Group
Income & Growth
Equity Growth
[front cover]
AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
FAMILY OF FUNDS
American Century Investments offers you nearly 70 fund choices covering stocks,
bonds, money markets, specialty investments and blended portfolios. To help you
find the funds that may meet your investment needs, American Century funds have
been divided into three groups based on investment style and objectives. These
groups, which appear below, are designed to help simplify your fund decisions.
AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
Benham Group(R) American Century Group Twentieth Century(R) Group
MONEY MARKET FUNDS ASSET ALLOCATION &
GOVERNMENT BOND FUNDS BALANCED FUNDS GROWTH FUNDS
DIVERSIFIED BOND FUNDS CONSERVATIVE EQUITY FUNDS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
MUNICIPAL BOND FUNDS SPECIALTY FUNDS
Income & Growth
Equity Growth
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 1997
Income & Growth
Equity Growth
AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds is a part of American Century
Investments, a family of funds that includes nearly 70 no-load mutual funds
covering a variety of investment opportunities. Two of the funds from our
American Century Group that seek capital appreciation are described in this
Prospectus. Their investment objectives are listed on page 2 of this Prospectus.
The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
American Century offers investors a full line of no-load funds, investments that
have no sales charges or commissions.
This Prospectus gives you information about the Funds that you should know
before investing. Please read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for future
reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of Additional
Information dated May 1, 1997, and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC). It is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. To
obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
American Century Investments
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200 o 1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 o In Missouri: 816-444-3485
Internet: www.americancentury.com
Additional information, including this Prospectus and the Statement of
Additional Information, may be obtained by accessing the Web site maintained
by the SEC (www.sec.gov).
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus 1
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
AMERICAN CENTURY INCOME & GROWTH FUND
Income & Growth seeks dividend growth, current income and capital appreciation
by investing in common stocks.
AMERICAN CENTURY EQUITY GROWTH FUND
Equity Growth seeks capital appreciation by investing in common stocks.
There is no assurance that the Funds will achieve their respective investment
objectives.
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY
ON ANY OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2 Investment Objectives American Century Investments
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Investment Objectives of the Funds ............................................2
Transaction and Operating Expense Table .......................................4
Financial Highlights ..........................................................5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
Investment Policies of the Funds...............................................7
Income & Growth...........................................................7
Equity Growth.............................................................7
Risk Factors and Investment Techniques.........................................7
Portfolio Optimization....................................................7
Investments in Stocks.....................................................7
Other Investment Practices, Their Characteristics
and Risks.................................................................9
Portfolio Turnover........................................................9
Convertible Securities....................................................9
Interest Rate Futures Contracts
and Options Thereon...................................................9
Short-Term Instruments...................................................10
Foreign Securities.......................................................10
Securities Lending.......................................................10
Other Techniques.........................................................10
Performance Advertising.......................................................10
HOW TO INVEST WITH AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
American Century Investments..................................................12
Investing in American Century.................................................12
How to Open an Account........................................................12
By Mail..............................................................12
By Wire..............................................................12
By Exchange..........................................................13
In Person............................................................13
Subsequent Investments...................................................13
By Mail..............................................................13
By Telephone.........................................................13
By Online Access.....................................................13
By Wire..............................................................13
In Person............................................................13
Automatic Investment Plan................................................13
How to Exchange from One Account to Another ..................................13
By Mail .............................................................14
By Telephone.........................................................14
By Online Access.....................................................14
How to Redeem Shares..........................................................14
By Mail .............................................................14
By Telephone.........................................................14
By Check-A-Month.....................................................14
Other Automatic Redemptions..........................................14
Redemption Proceeds......................................................14
By Check.............................................................14
By Wire and ACH......................................................14
Redemption of Shares
in Low-Balance Accounts..............................................14
Signature Guarantee...........................................................15
Special Shareholder Services..................................................15
Automated Information Line...........................................15
Online Account Access................................................15
Open Order Service...................................................15
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans.......................................16
Important Policies Regarding Your Investments.................................16
Reports to Shareholders.......................................................17
Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and
Institutional Accounts...................................................17
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
Share Price...................................................................18
When Share Price Is Determined...........................................18
How Share Price Is Determined............................................18
Where to Find Information About Share Price..............................18
Distributions.................................................................19
Taxes 19
Tax-Deferred Accounts....................................................19
Taxable Accounts.........................................................19
Management....................................................................20
Investment Management....................................................20
Code of Ethics...........................................................21
Transfer and Administrative Services.....................................21
Distribution of Fund Shares...................................................22
Expenses 22
Further Information About American Century....................................22
Prospectus Table of Contents 3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
Income & Growth Equity Growth
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
<S> <C> <C>
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases........................................... none none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends................................ none none
Deferred Sales Load............................................................... none none
Redemption Fee(1)................................................................. none none
Exchange Fee...................................................................... none none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES:(2)
(as a percentage of net assets)
Management Fees.................................................................. .30% .30%
12b-1 Fees........................................................................ none none
Other Expenses................................................................... .32% .33%
Total Fund Operating Expenses.................................................... .62% .63%
EXAMPLE
You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $ 6 $ 6
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 20 20
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 35 35
10 years 77 79
(1) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing fee.
(2) Benham Management Corporation ( the "Manager") has agreed to limit each
Fund's total operating expenses to specified percentages of each Fund's
average daily net assets. The agreement provides that the Manager may
recover amounts absorbed on behalf of the Fund during the preceding 11
months if, and to the extent that, for any given month, Fund expenses were
less than the expense limit in effect at that time. The current expense
limit is 0.75% for each of the Funds. These expense limitations are subject
to annual renewal in June.
</TABLE>
Each Fund pays the Manager advisory fees equal to an annualized percentage of
each Fund's average daily net assets. Other expenses include administrative and
transfer agent fees paid to American Century Services Corporation.
The purpose of the above table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the shares of the Funds offered by this
Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all dividends
and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by SEC
regulations.
NEITHER THE 5% RATE OF RETURN NOR THE EXPENSES SHOWN ABOVE SHOULD BE CONSIDERED
INDICATIONS OF PAST OR FUTURE RETURNS AND EXPENSES. ACTUAL RETURNS AND EXPENSES
MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
4 Transaction and Operating Expense Table American Century Investments
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
INCOME & GROWTH
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon appears in the
Fund's annual report, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. The annual report contains additional performance
information and will be made available upon request and without charge. The
information presented is for a share outstanding throughout the years ended
December 31, except as noted.
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990(1)
PER-SHARE DATA
Net Asset Value,
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Beginning of Period.................................$17.81 $13.92 $15.08 $14.11 $13.53 $10.12 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Income from Investment Operations
Net Investment Income ...........................0.44 0.42 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.48 0.01
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Investment Transactions................3.79 4.64 (0.53) 1.15 0.62 3.56 0.12
----- ---- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----
Total from
Investment Operations............................4.23 5.06 (0.09) 1.58 1.04 4.04 0.13
----- ---- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----
Distributions
From Net Investment Income.....................(0.44) (0.42) (0.43) (0.43) (0.41) (0.47) (0.01)
From Net Realized Capital Gains................(1.44) (0.75) (0.64) (0.18) (0.05) (0.16) --
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions............................(1.88) (1.17) (1.07) (0.61) (0.46) (0.63) (0.01)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net Asset Value, End of Period......................$20.16 $17.81 $13.92 $15.08 $14.11 $13.53 $10.12
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)................................24.15% 36.88% (0.55)% 11.31% 7.86% 39.08% 1.29%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets(3)........................0.62% 0.67% 0.73% 0.75% 0.75% 0.50% --
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets...........................2.32% 2.61% 2.96% 2.90% 3.16% 4.03% 2.09%(4)
Portfolio Turnover Rate...........................92% 70% 68% 31% 63% 140% --
Average Commission Paid per
Investment Security Traded....................$0.0389 $0.0300 --(5) --(5) --(5) --(5) --(5)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands).....................$717,695 $373,701 $224,939 $230,191 $141,221 $59,318 $991
(1) December 17, 1990 (inception), through December 31, 1990.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains
distributions, if any. Total return for periods less than one year are not
annualized.
(3) The ratios for the periods subsequent to December 31, 1994, include
expenses paid through expense offset arrangements.
(4) Annualized.
(5) Disclosure of average commission paid per investment security traded was
not required prior to the year ended December 31, 1995.
</TABLE>
Prospectus Financial Highlights 5
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
EQUITY GROWTH
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon appears in the
Fund's annual report, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. The annual report contains additional performance
information and will be made available upon request and without charge. The
information presented is for a share outstanding throughout the years ended
December 31, except as noted.
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991(1)
PER-SHARE DATA
Net Asset Value,
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Beginning of Period................................................$14.25 $11.53 $12.12 $11.68 $11.57 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Income from Investment Operations
Net Investment Income ..........................................0.27 0.26 0.30 0.23 0.26 0.34
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Investment Transactions...............................3.55 3.70 (0.33) 1.10 0.23 1.65
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations...........................................3.82 3.96 (0.03) 1.33 0.49 1.99
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Distributions
From Net Investment Income....................................(0.26) (0.23) (0.30) (0.23) (0.23) (0.29)
From Net Realized Capital Gains on
Investment Transactions.....................................(1.85) (1.01) (0.26) (0.66) (0.15) (0.13)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions...........................................(2.11) (1.24) (0.56) (0.89) (0.38) (0.42)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net Asset Value, End of Period.....................................$15.96 $14.25 $11.53 $12.12 $11.68 $11.57
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)...............................................27.34% 34.56% (0.23)% 11.42% 4.13% 17.48%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets(3).......................................0.63% 0.71% 0.75% 0.75% 0.75% 0.35%(4)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets..........................................1.74% 1.96% 2.26% 2.04% 2.33% 3.29%
Portfolio Turnover Rate.........................................131% 126% 94% 97% 114% 89.22%
Average Commission Paid per
Investment Security Traded...................................$0.0385 $0.0320 --(5) --(5) --(5) --(5)
Net Assets, End
of Period (in thousands)....................................$274,433 $159,450 $97,437 $96,284 $73,592 $38,951
(1) May 9, 1991 (inception), through December 31, 1991.
(2) Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains
distributions, if any. Total return for periods less than one year are not
annualized.
(3) The ratios for the periods subsequent to December 31, 1994, include
expenses paid through expense offset arrangements.
(4) Annualized.
(5) Disclosure of average commission paid per investment security traded was
not required prior to the year ended December 31, 1995.
</TABLE>
6 Financial Highlights American Century Investments
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
The Funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in the
Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the Funds identified on page 2 of this Prospectus and
any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in this Prospectus or
in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The Funds have implemented additional investment policies
and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of their respective
investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are described
throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may
be changed without shareholder approval.
INCOME & GROWTH
Income & Growth's investment objective is to seek dividend growth, current
income, and capital appreciation by investing in common stocks.
Income & Growth is designed for income-oriented investors seeking a total return
that exceeds the total return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price
Index ("S&P 500") and a dividend yield that exceeds the S&P 500's dividend
yield. Of course, Income & Growth's total return and dividend yield may be
higher or lower than the S&P 500's total return and dividend yield over any
period of time.
EQUITY GROWTH
Equity Growth's investment objective is to seek capital appreciation by
investing in common stocks. Equity Growth is designed for investors whose
financial goals include long-term capital growth. The Manager seeks a total
return for Equity Growth that exceeds the total return of the S&P 500. Of
course, Equity Growth's total return may be higher or lower than the S&P 500's
return over any period of time.
RISK FACTORS AND INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION
The Manager uses quantitative management strategies in pursuit of each Fund's
investment objective. Quantitative management combines two investment management
approaches. The first is active management, which allows the advisor to select
investments for a fund without reference to an index or investment model. The
second is indexing, in which the advisor tries to match a fund's portfolio
composition to that of a particular index.
The primary management technique the Manager uses is portfolio optimization. The
Manager constructs the Funds' portfolios to match the risk characteristics of
the S&P 500 and then optimizes each portfolio to achieve the desired balance of
risk and return potential. With respect to Income & Growth, this includes
targeting a dividend yield that exceeds that of the S&P 500.
The Funds' portfolio holdings are drawn primarily from equity securities of the
1,500 largest companies traded in the United States (ranked by market
capitalization). Equity Growth may also invest in small capitalization stocks of
companies that, in the Manager's opinion, have growth potential consistent with
the Fund's investment objective.
Portfolio optimization may cause a Fund to be more heavily invested in some
industries than in others. However, neither Fund may invest more than 25% of its
total assets in companies whose principal business activities are in the same
industry. In addition, each Fund is a "diversified" investment company as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). This means that
investments in any single issuer are limited to restrictions under the 1940 Act.
Each Fund may invest in securities or engage in transactions involving
instruments other than equity securities, as discussed in the section titled
"Other Investment Practices, Their Characteristics and Risks," page 9.
INVESTMENTS IN STOCKS
The Funds may be an appropriate component of a stock portfolio for investors
seeking total return through diversified investments in stocks, bonds, and
Prospectus Information Regarding the Funds 7
short-term instruments. The Funds invest primarily in stocks, which may enhance
inflation-adjusted returns. The following chart illustrates how stocks have
historically outpaced inflation and produced higher returns than bonds.
Depending on your age and investment horizon, one Fund may be more appropriate
for you. If you seek a steady stream of monthly investment income, Income &
Growth may be best for you. If you primarily seek capital appreciation, Equity
Growth may be most appropriate for you. Of course, no single mutual fund can
provide a balanced investment plan.
[line graph - data below]
CHART 1-Growth of Stocks, Bonds & Inflation
S&P 500 Govt. Bonds Inflation
Dec-25 1.00 1.00 1.00
Dec-26 1.12 1.08 0.99
Dec-27 1.53 1.17 0.96
Dec-28 2.20 1.18 0.96
Dec-29 2.02 1.22 0.96
Dec-30 1.52 1.27 0.90
Dec-31 0.86 1.20 0.81
Dec-32 0.79 1.41 0.73
Dec-33 1.21 1.41 0.73
Dec-34 1.20 1.55 0.75
Dec-35 1.77 1.62 0.77
Dec-36 2.37 1.75 0.78
Dec-37 1.54 1.75 0.80
Dec-38 2.02 1.85 0.78
Dec-39 2.01 1.96 0.78
Dec-40 1.81 2.08 0.79
Dec-41 1.60 2.10 0.86
Dec-42 1.93 2.16 0.94
Dec-43 2.43 2.21 0.97
Dec-44 2.91 2.27 0.99
Dec-45 3.96 2.51 1.01
Dec-46 3.64 2.51 1.20
Dec-47 3.85 2.45 1.31
Dec-48 4.06 2.53 1.34
Dec-49 4.83 2.69 1.32
Dec-50 6.36 2.69 1.39
Dec-51 7.89 2.59 1.48
Dec-52 9.34 2.62 1.49
Dec-53 9.24 2.71 1.50
Dec-54 14.11 2.91 1.49
Dec-55 18.56 2.87 1.50
Dec-56 19.78 2.71 1.54
Dec-57 17.65 2.91 1.59
Dec-58 25.30 2.73 1.61
Dec-59 28.32 2.67 1.64
Dec-60 28.45 3.04 1.66
Dec-61 36.11 3.07 1.67
Dec-62 32.95 3.28 1.69
Dec-63 40.47 3.32 1.72
Dec-64 47.14 3.44 1.74
Dec-65 53.01 3.46 1.78
Dec-66 47.67 3.59 1.84
Dec-67 59.10 3.26 1.89
Dec-68 65.64 3.25 1.98
Dec-69 60.06 3.09 2.10
Dec-70 62.47 3.46 2.22
Dec-71 71.41 3.92 2.29
Dec-72 84.96 4.14 2.37
Dec-73 72.50 4.09 2.58
Dec-74 53.31 4.27 2.89
Dec-75 73.14 4.67 3.10
Dec-76 90.58 5.45 3.24
Dec-77 84.08 5.41 3.46
Dec-78 89.59 5.35 3.78
Dec-79 106.11 5.28 4.28
Dec-80 140.51 5.07 4.81
Dec-81 133.62 5.17 5.24
Dec-82 162.22 7.25 5.44
Dec-83 198.75 7.30 5.65
Dec-84 211.20 8.43 5.87
Dec-85 279.12 11.04 6.10
Dec-86 330.67 13.74 6.16
Dec-87 347.97 13.37 6.44
Dec-88 406.46 14.67 6.72
Dec-89 534.46 17.32 7.03
Dec-90 517.50 18.39 7.46
Dec-91 675.59 21.94 7.69
Dec-92 727.41 23.71 7.91
Dec-93 800.08 28.03 8.13
Dec-94 810.54 25.86 8.35
Dec-95 "1,113.92 " 34.04 8.56
Dec-96 "1,370.90 " 33.73 8.85
Source: Ibbotson Associates, Stocks, Bonds, Bills and Inflation.
In contrast to bond investors, common stock investors forego the certainty of
coupon interest payments. However, they enjoy the potential for increased
dividend income if the issuing company prospers. As indicated below, Chart 2
compares the growth of dividends from S&P 500 stocks with the rate of inflation
over a 50-year period.
[line graph - data below]
CHART 2-Growth of Dividends vs. Inflation
Inflation S&P 500 Dividends
Dec-46 1.00 1.00
Dec-47 1.09 1.18
Dec-48 1.12 1.31
Dec-49 1.10 1.61
Dec-50 1.16 2.07
Dec-51 1.23 1.99
Dec-52 1.24 1.99
Dec-53 1.25 2.04
Dec-54 1.24 2.17
Dec-55 1.25 2.31
Dec-56 1.28 2.45
Dec-57 1.32 2.52
Dec-58 1.35 2.46
Dec-59 1.37 2.58
Dec-60 1.39 2.75
Dec-61 1.40 2.85
Dec-62 1.41 3.00
Dec-63 1.44 3.21
Dec-64 1.45 3.52
Dec-65 1.48 3.83
Dec-66 1.53 4.04
Dec-67 1.58 4.11
Dec-68 1.65 4.32
Dec-69 1.75 4.45
Dec-70 1.85 4.42
Dec-71 1.91 4.32
Dec-72 1.98 4.44
Dec-73 2.15 4.76
Dec-74 2.41 5.07
Dec-75 2.58 5.18
Dec-76 2.71 5.70
Dec-77 2.89 6.58
Dec-78 3.15 7.14
Dec-79 3.57 7.96
Dec-80 4.01 8.68
Dec-81 4.37 9.34
Dec-82 4.54 9.68
Dec-83 4.71 9.99
Dec-84 4.90 10.61
Dec-85 5.08 11.13
Dec-86 5.14 11.66
Dec-87 5.37 12.41
Dec-88 5.60 13.70
Dec-89 5.86 15.56
Dec-90 6.22 17.04
Dec-91 6.41 17.18
Dec-92 6.60 17.44
Dec-93 6.78 17.72
Dec-94 6.96 18.56
Dec-95 7.14 19.42
Dec-96 7.38 20.99
Sources: Ibbotson Associates, Stocks, Bonds, Bills and Inflation and Standard
and Poor's Security Price Index Record
Historical equity index returns suggest that stocks provide superior investment
returns over the long term. Over short periods of time, however, the prices of
individual stocks and the stock market as a whole can be very volatile. The
table below shows best and worst average annual total returns for the S&P 500
over time spans of one, five, 10 and 20 years between 1926 and 1996.
VARIABILITY OF S&P 500 RETURNS
- --------------------------------------------------------
1 YR 5 YRS 10 YRS 20 YRS
Best 53.99% 23.92% 20.06% 16.86%
Worst -43.34% -12.47% -0.89% 3.11%
- --------------------------------------------------------
Source: Ibbotson Associates, Stocks, Bonds, Bills and Inflation. This analysis
is based on historical annual total return figures for the S&P 500.
Notice that the difference between the best and worst return decreases as the
measure of time increases. Stock market investing may not make sense for you
unless you are prepared to ride out the markets' ups and downs.
As indicated below, Chart 3 compares the historical risk vs. reward
characteristics of stocks (represented by the S&P 500), bonds (represented by a
20-year U.S. Treasury bond), and Treasury bills. As you can see, historically,
stocks have provided higher returns at greater risk than Treasury bonds and
bills over the long term.
[bullet chart - data below]
CHART 3-Risk vs. Reward (1926-1996)
T-Bills Govt. Bonds S&P 500
Average Annual Total Return 3.74% 5.08% 10.71%
Standard Deviation 3.26% 9.21% 20.32%
Source: Ibbotson Associates, Stocks, Bonds, Bills and Inflation.
The historical S&P 500 data presented here are not intended to suggest that an
investor would have achieved comparable results by investing in any one equity
security or in managed portfolios of equity securities, such as the Funds,
during the periods
8 Information Regarding the Funds American Century Investments
shown. The S&P 500 is an unmanaged index representing the performance of 500
major companies, most of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Investors cannot invest directly in the S&P 500. The historical conditions that
gave rise to the patterns illustrated here may not be repeated. Transaction
costs and other expenses of managing a common stock portfolio are not reflected
in the figures shown. S&P 500 is a registered service mark of Standard and
Poor's Corporation.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS
For additional information regarding the investment practices of the Funds, see
the Statement of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The portfolio turnover rates of the Funds are shown in the Financial Highlights
tables on pages 5 and 6 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to the particular Fund's
objectives. The Manager believes that the rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when it determines a change is in order to achieve those objectives,
and accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each Fund may be higher than other mutual funds with
similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate correspondingly
greater brokerage commissions, which is a cost that the Funds pay directly.
Portfolio turnover may also affect the character of capital gains, if any,
realized and distributed by a Fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as
ordinary income.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
Although the Funds' equity investments consist primarily of common stock, each
Fund may buy securities convertible into common stock, such as convertible
bonds, convertible preferred stocks, and warrants. The Manager may purchase
these securities if it believes that a company's convertible securities are
undervalued in the market.
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS THEREON
The Funds may buy or sell interest rate futures contracts relating to debt
securities ("debt futures," i.e., futures relating to indexes on types or groups
of bonds) and write or buy put and call options relating to interest rate
futures contracts.
For options sold, a Fund will segregate cash or appropriate liquid assets
including equity securities and debt securities of any grade equal to the value
of securities underlying the option unless the option is otherwise covered.
A Fund will deposit appropriate liquid assets or cash in a segregated custodial
account in an amount equal to the fluctuating market value of long futures
contracts it has purchased, less any margin deposited on its long position. It
may hold cash or acquire such debt obligations for the purpose of making these
deposits.
The Funds may use futures and options transactions to maintain cash reserves
while remaining fully invested, to facilitate trading, to reduce transaction
costs, or to pursue higher investment returns when a futures contract is priced
more attractively than its underlying security or index.
Since futures contracts and options thereon can replicate movements in the cash
markets for the securities in which a Fund invests without the large cash
investments required for dealing in such markets, they may subject a Fund to
greater and more volatile risks than might otherwise be the case. The principal
risks related to the use of such instruments are (1) the offsetting correlation
between movements in the market price of the portfolio investments (held or
intended) being hedged and in the price of the futures contract or option may be
imperfect; (2) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out
futures or option positions; (3) the need of additional portfolio management
skills and techniques; and (4) losses due to unanticipated market price
movements. For a hedge to be completely effective, the price change of the
hedging instrument should equal the price change of the securities being hedged.
Such equal price changes are not always possible because the investment
underlying the hedging instrument may not be the same investment that is being
hedged.
Prospectus Information Regarding the Funds 9
The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures markets, due to the
differences in the nature of those markets, are subject to distortion. Due to
the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general interest rate
trends by the Manager may still not result in a successful transaction. The
Manager may be incorrect in its expectations as to the extent of various
interest rate movements or the time span within which the movements take place.
See the Statement of Additional Information for further information about these
instruments and their risks.
SHORT-TERM INSTRUMENTS
For liquidity purposes, each Fund may invest in high-quality money market
instruments with remaining maturities of one year or less. Such instruments may
include U.S. government securities, certificates of deposit, commercial paper,
and bankers' acceptances.
Each Fund may also enter into repurchase agreements, collateralized by U.S.
government securities, with banks or broker-dealers that are deemed to present
minimal credit risk. Credit risk determinations are made by the Manager pursuant
to guidelines established by the Board of Directors. A repurchase agreement
involves the purchase of a security and a simultaneous agreement to sell the
security back to the seller at a higher price. Delays or losses could result if
the other party to the agreement defaults or becomes bankrupt.
Each Fund may invest up to 5% of its total assets in any money market fund
advised by the Manager, provided that the investment is consistent with the
Funds' respective investment policies and restrictions.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Each Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers, including instruments
that trade on domestic or foreign securities exchanges in U. S. dollars or
foreign currencies. Securities of foreign issuers may be affected by the
strength of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar or by political or
economic developments in foreign countries. Foreign companies may not be subject
to accounting standards or governmental regulations comparable to those that
affect U.S. companies, and there may be less public information about their
operations.
SECURITIES LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each Fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the Fund making the loan must continue to receive the equivalent of
the interest and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and
interest on the investment of the collateral. The Fund must have the right to
call the loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice,
including the right to call the loan to enable the Fund to vote the securities.
This practice could result in a loss or a delay in recovering the Fund's
securities. Such loans may not exceed one-third of each Fund's total assets
taken at market value.
OTHER TECHNIQUES
The Manager may buy other types of securities or employ other portfolio
management techniques on behalf of the Funds. When SEC guidelines require it to
do so, a Fund will set aside cash or appropriate liquid assets in a segregated
account to cover its obligations. See the Statement of Additional Information
for a more detailed discussion of these investments and some of the risks
associated with them.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the Funds may advertise performance data. Fund performance
may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements, including
cumulative total return or average annual total return, yield and effective
yield.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of return,
including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, over a
stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by computing
the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would have produced
the Fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the Fund's
performance had remained constant throughout.
10 Information Regarding the Funds American Century Investments
A quotation of yield reflects a Fund's income over a stated period of time
expressed as a percentage of the Fund's share price. The effective yield is
calculated in a similar manner but, when annualized, the income earned by the
investment is assumed to be reinvested. The effective yield will be slightly
higher than the yield because of the compounding effect on the assumed
reinvestment.
Yield is calculated by adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest
and dividend income (net of Fund expenses) calculated on each day's market
values, dividing this sum by the average number of Fund shares outstanding
during the period, and expressing the result as a percentage of the Fund's share
price on the last day of the 30-day (or one month) period. The percentage is
then annualized. Capital gains and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized in
accordance with SEC rules. The SEC yield should be regarded as an estimate of
the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual
income distribution rate, the income paid to a shareholder's account, or the
income reported in the Fund's financial statements.
The Funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with the
performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments and
performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services) and publications that monitor the performance of mutual
funds. Performance information may be quoted numerically or may be presented in
a table, graph or other illustration. In addition, Fund performance may be
compared to well-known indices of market performance. Fund performance may also
be compared, on a relative basis, to the other funds in our fund family. This
relative comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund
performance, volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented
numerically, graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or
blended with other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended
performance may be compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be
compared.
All performance information advertised by the Funds is historical in nature and
is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of Fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
Prospectus Information Regarding the Funds 11
HOW TO INVEST WITH
AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
The Funds offered by this Prospectus are a part of the American Century
Investments family of mutual funds. Our family provides a full range of
investment opportunities, from the aggressive equity growth funds in our
Twentieth Century Group, to the fixed income funds in our Benham Group, to the
moderate risk and specialty funds in our American Century Group. Please call
1-800-345-2021 for a brochure or prospectuses for the other funds in the
American Century Investments family.
INVESTING IN AMERICAN CENTURY
The following section explains how to invest in American Century funds,
including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and special services. You will find
more detail about doing business with us by referring to the Investor Services
Guide that you will receive when you open an account.
If you own or are considering purchasing Fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as the information
contained in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts," page 17.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing your
taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are subject
to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments received
without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $2,500 ($1,000 for IRAs). These minimums will be
waived if you establish an automatic investment plan to your account that is the
equivalent of at least $50 per month. See "Automatic Investment Plan," page 13.
The minimum investment requirements may be different for some types of
retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor Services Representatives for
information on our retirement plans, which are available for individual
investors or for those investing through their employers.
PLEASE NOTE: IF YOU REGISTER YOUR ACCOUNT AS BELONGING TO MULTIPLE OWNERS (E.G.,
AS JOINT TENANTS), YOU MUST PROVIDE US WITH SPECIFIC AUTHORIZATION ON YOUR
APPLICATION IN ORDER FOR US TO ACCEPT WRITTEN OR TELEPHONE INSTRUCTIONS FROM A
SINGLE OWNER. OTHERWISE, ALL OWNERS WILL HAVE TO AGREE TO ANY TRANSACTIONS THAT
INVOLVE THE ACCOUNT (WHETHER THE TRANSACTION REQUEST IS IN WRITING OR OVER THE
TELEPHONE).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S. dollars
to American Century Investments.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or mail
a completed application and provide your bank with the following information:
o RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
o BENEFICIARY (BNF):
American Century Services Corporation
4500 Main St., Kansas City, Missouri 64111
o BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
o REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
American Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
o ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
o BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or Social Security number.
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in
each account.
12 How to Invest with American Century Investments American Century Investments
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA, SARSEP-IRA, SIMPLE Employer or SIMPLE
Employee.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information on
opening an account by exchanging from another American Century account. See
this page for more information on exchanges.
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of our
Investor Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
4917 Town Center Drive
Leawood, Kansas 66211
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, California 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, Colorado 80222
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or government
direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," this page) or by any of the
methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent investments:
$250 for checks submitted without the investment slip portion of a previous
statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the investment slip
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the investment slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent investments is higher without an investment slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you have
authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on your
bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY ONLINE ACCESS
Once your account is open, you may make investments online if you have
authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on your
bank account.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 12 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investor Centers.
The locations of our four Investor Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum investment requirements, you may exchange your
Fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per account. An exchange
request will be processed the same day it is received if it is received before
the Funds' net asset values are calculated, which is one hour prior to the close
of the New York Stock Exchange for the American Century Target Maturities Trust,
and at the close of the Exchange for all of our other funds. See "When Share
Price is Determined," page 18.
For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must have a
value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an Automatic
Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per month. See
our
Prospectus How to Invest with American Century Investments 13
Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one American Century
account to another. For additional information, please see our Investor Services
Guide.
BY TELEPHONE
You can make exchanges over the phone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line-see page 15) if you have
authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 1-800-345-2021
to get the appropriate form.
BY ONLINE ACCESS
You can make exchanges online if you have authorized us to accept instructions
over the Internet. You can authorize this by selecting "Full Services" on your
application or by calling us at 1-800-345-2021 to get the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be made
at the next net asset value determined after a complete redemption request is
received.
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must be
accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a redemption
form, which we will send to you upon request, or by a letter to us. Certain
redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature Guarantee,"
page 15.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem your
shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may redeem shares by
Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough shares each
month to provide you with a check in an amount you choose (minimum $50). To set
up a Check-A-Month plan, please call to request our Check-A-Month brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may elect to make
redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send funds directly to you or
your account at a bank or other financial institution. To set up automatic
redemptions, call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered owner
of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For more
information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Funds transferred by ACH may be received up to seven days after transmission.
Wired funds are subject to a $10 fee to cover bank wire charges, which is
deducted from redemption proceeds. Once the funds are transmitted, the time of
receipt and the funds' availability are not under our control.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES IN LOW-BALANCE ACCOUNTS
Whenever the shares held in an account have a value of less than the required
minimum, a letter will
14 How to Invest with American Century Investments American Century Investments
be sent advising you of to either bring the value of the shares held in the
account up to the minimum or to establish an automatic investment that is the
equivalent of at least $50 per month. If action is not taken within 90 days of
the letter's date, the shares held in the account will be redeemed and proceeds
from the redemption will be sent by check to your address of record. We reserve
the right to increase the investment minimums.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a signature
guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will depend on
which service options you elect when you open your account. For example, if you
choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee will be required when:
o redeeming more than $25,000; or
o establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on an
existing account.
You may obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit union,
broker-dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or savings
association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if you
live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a signature
guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction, or to
change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage. These
are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options and
elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the "Full Services"
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, at
1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
ONLINE ACCOUNT ACCESS
You may contact us 24 hours a day, seven days a week at www.americancentury.com
to access your Funds' daily share prices, receive updates on major market
indexes and view historical performance of your Funds. If you select "Full
Services" on your application, you can use your personal access code and Social
Security number to view your account balance and account activity, make
subsequent investments from your bank account or exchange shares from one fund
to another.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy shares
of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds, or a
price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one of
our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or lower,
or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced fund's
net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price is met
within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order automatically at
that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days will be
canceled.
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price, your
order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are accepted
only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to exchange
Prospectus How to Invest with American Century Investments 15
limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
Each fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write us
and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts ("IRAs");
o 403(b) plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations; or
o Profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other employers.
If your IRA and 403(b) accounts do not total $10,000, each account is subject to
an annual $10 fee, up to a total of $30 per year.
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment. Please
refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the policies
discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1) We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including
purchases by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the
opinion of the Manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the
management of the Fund.
(2) We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter, add to or terminate any investor services and
privileges. Any changes may affect all shareholders or only certain series
or classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of
residence.
(4) Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused. Once you have mailed or otherwise transmitted your
transaction instructions to us, they may not be modified or canceled.
(5) If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6) We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent
and investment advisor will not be responsible for any loss due to
instructions they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7) All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration.
If the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones,
she should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8) Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investors Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you
have requested and received an access code and are not attempting to redeem
shares.
(9) If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer
identification number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to
cover the penalty the IRS will impose on us for failure to report your
correct taxpayer identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 per hour may be applied.
16 How to Invest with American Century InvestmentsAmerican Century Investments
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated statement
that summarizes all of your American Century holdings, as well as an individual
statement for each fund you own that reflects all year-to-date activity in your
account. You may request a statement of your account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest, redeem,
transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transactions. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
CAREFULLY REVIEW ALL THE INFORMATION RELATING TO TRANSACTIONS ON YOUR STATEMENTS
AND CONFIRMATIONS TO ENSURE THAT YOUR INSTRUCTIONS WERE ACTED ON PROPERLY.
PLEASE NOTIFY US IMMEDIATELY IN WRITING IF THERE IS AN ERROR. IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE NOTIFICATION OF AN ERROR WITH REASONABLE PROMPTNESS, I.E., WITHIN 30
DAYS OF NON-AUTOMATIC TRANSACTIONS OR WITHIN 30 DAYS OF THE DATE OF YOUR
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENT, IN THE CASE OF AUTOMATIC TRANSACTIONS, WE WILL
DEEM YOU TO HAVE RATIFIED THE TRANSACTION.
No later than January 31st of each year, we will send you reports that you may
use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services Guide
for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to your
fund, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial statements and a list of portfolio securities as of
the fiscal year end. The semiannual report includes unaudited financial
statements for the first six months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of
portfolio securities at the end of the period. You also will receive an updated
prospectus at least once each year. Please read these materials carefully, as
they will help you understand your fund.
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to shareholders
who invest directly with American Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing Fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
Funds, exchange them for shares of other American Century funds, and redeem them
will depend on the terms of your plan.
If you own or are considering purchasing Fund shares through a bank,
broker-dealer, insurance company or other financial intermediary, your ability
to purchase, exchange and redeem shares will depend on your agreement with, and
the policies of, such financial intermediary.
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds and services, to obtain a
current prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you
are unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
Prospectus How to Invest with American Century Investments 17
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net asset
value is determined by calculating the total value of a Fund's assets, deducting
total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares outstanding.
For all American Century funds except American Century Target Maturities Trust,
net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on each day that
the New York Stock Exchange is open, usually 3 p.m. Central time. Net asset
value for Target Maturities is determined one hour prior to the close of the
Exchange.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the share
price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares of a Fund received by us or one of our agents before the net asset value
of the Fund is determined, are effective on, and will receive the price
determined, that day. Investment, redemption and exchange requests received
thereafter are effective on, and receive the price determined, on the next day
the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us. Wired
funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank account
if they are deposited before the net asset value is determined.
Investments by telephone pursuant to your prior authorization to us to draw on
your bank account are considered received at the time of your telephone call.
Investment and transaction instructions received by us on any business day by
mail before the net asset value is determined will receive that day's price.
Investments and instructions received after that time will receive the price
determined on the next business day.
If you invest in Fund shares through an employer-sponsored retirement plan or
other financial intermediary, it is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper
or financial intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption
requests to the Fund's transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for
receiving orders and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance
with the Funds' procedures or any contractual arrangements with the Funds or the
Funds' distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized as
follows:
Portfolio securities of each Fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or traded
on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on that
exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities exchanges
are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such securities on the
exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if local convention
or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked prices is used.
Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded over-the-counter
are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or at the last sale
price. When market quotations are not readily available, securities and other
assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance with procedures
adopted by the Board of Directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued through
valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most recent mean
of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in accordance with
procedures established by the Board of Directors.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Funds are published in leading newspapers daily. The
net asset values, as well as yield information on the Funds and all the other
funds in the American Century family of funds, may be obtained by calling us or
by accessing our Web site at www.americancentury.com.
18 Additional Information You Should Know American Century Investments
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net income
of Income & Growth is determined and declared as a distribution. The
distribution will be paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for
year-end distributions which will be made on the last business day of the year.
Equity Growth's dividends are declared and paid quarterly in March, June,
September and December.
THE OBJECTIVE OF EQUITY GROWTH IS CAPITAL APPRECIATION AND NOT THE PRODUCTION OF
DISTRIBUTIONS. YOU ARE ENCOURAGED TO MEASURE THE SUCCESS OF YOUR INVESTMENT BY
THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT AT ANY GIVEN TIME AND NOT BY THE DISTRIBUTIONS YOU
RECEIVE.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day after your purchase
is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," page 18. If you redeem
shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are declared
and paid once a year, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent
basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code,
in all events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must reinvest all
distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are at least 591/2 years old or
permanently and totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within
seven days after the record date. Please consult our Investor Services Guide for
further information regarding your distribution options.
A distribution on shares of a Fund does not increase the value of your shares or
your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes the
undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the Fund on the sale of portfolio
securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less fund
expenses.
Because undistributed gains and dividends are included in the value of your
shares prior to distribution, when they are distributed the value of your shares
is reduced by the amount of the distribution. If you buy your shares through a
taxable account just before the distribution, you will pay the full price for
your shares and then receive a portion of the purchase price back as a taxable
distribution. See "Taxes," this page.
TAXES
Each Fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders,
it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If Fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a qualified
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital gains
distributions paid by the Funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If Fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
Funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for corporations
since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net long-term
capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the length of
time you have held the shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you
should note that any loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares
Prospectus Additional Information You Should Know 19
held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the
extent of any distribution of long-term capital gain to you with respect to such
shares.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of whether they are taken in cash or
reinvested, even if the value of your shares is below your cost. If you purchase
shares shortly before a capital gain distribution, you must pay income taxes on
the distribution, even though the value of your investment (plus cash received,
if any) will not have increased. In addition, the share price at the time you
purchase shares may include unrealized gains in the securities held in the
investment portfolio of the fund. If these portfolio securities are subsequently
sold and the gains are realized, they will, to the extent not offset by capital
losses, be paid to you as a distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to
you as short-term or long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in a
taxable account, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV notifying you of the status of
your distributions for federal income tax purposes.
Distributions may also be subject to state and local taxes, even if all or a
substantial part of such distributions are derived from interest on U.S.
government obligations which, if you received them directly, would be exempt
from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow this tax exemption
to pass through to Fund shareholders when a Fund pays distributions to its
shareholders. You should consult your tax advisor about the tax status of such
distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code,
we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of
reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains distributions
and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that the Social
Security number or tax identification number you provide is correct and that you
are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You
will be asked to make the appropriate certification on your application.
Payments reported by us that omit your Social Security number or tax
identification number will subject us to a penalty of $50, which will be charged
against your account if you fail to provide the certification by the time the
report is filed, and is not refundable.
Redemption of shares of a Fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize a gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of Fund shares, the reinvestment in additional Fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Internal Revenue Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of
such loss for federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
The Funds are diversified, open-end series of the American Century Quantitative
Equity Funds (the "Company"). The Company, organized as a California Corporation
on December 31, 1987, was formerly known as Benham Equity Funds. Under the laws
of the State of California, the Board of Directors is responsible for managing
the business and affairs of the Company. Acting pursuant to an investment
advisory agreement entered into with the Company, Benham Management Corporation
(the "Manager") serves as the investment advisor of the Funds. Its principal
place of business is 1665 Charleston Road, Mountain View, California 94043. The
Manager has been providing investment advisory services to investment companies
and other clients since 1971.
In June 1995, American Century Companies, Inc. ("ACC") acquired Benham
Management International, Inc., the then-parent company of the Manager. In the
acquisition, the Manager became a wholly owned subsidiary of ACC.
The Manager supervises and manages the investment portfolio of each Fund and
directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities. It utilizes teams
of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio
20 Additional Information You Should Know American Century Investments
managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets of the Funds. The
teams meet regularly to review portfolio holdings and to discuss purchase and
sale activity. The teams adjust holdings in the Funds' portfolios as they deem
appropriate in pursuit of the Funds' investment objectives. Individual portfolio
manager members of the team may also adjust portfolio holdings of a Fund or of
sectors of a Fund as necessary between team meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the Funds described in this
Prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as follows:
STEVEN COLTON, Portfolio Manager, has been primarily responsible for the
day-to-day operation of Income & Growth since December 1990 and has been a
member of the team that manages Equity Growth since June 1996. Mr. Colton joined
American Century in 1987.
DONG ZHANG, Portfolio Manager, has been primarily responsible for the day-to-day
management of the Equity Growth since June 1996 and has been a member of the
team that manages Income & Growth since June 1996. Mr. Zhang joined American
Century in 1993 and received his Ph.D. in Physics from Stanford University.
The activities of the Manager are subject only to direction of the Funds' Board
of Directors. For the services provided to the Funds, the Manager receives an
annual fee which cannot exceed 0.50% of average daily net assets. The Manager's
fee drops to a marginal rate of 0.19% of average daily net assets as the
Company's assets increase.
CODE OF ETHICS
The Company and the Manager have adopted a Code of Ethics, which restricts
personal investing practices by employees of the Manager and its affiliates.
Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that employees with access
to information about the purchase or sale of securities in the Funds' portfolios
obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With respect to Portfolio
Managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics prohibits
acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as profits
derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60 calendar days.
These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of the fund
shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
American Century Services Corporation, 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64111, (the "transfer agent") acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent
for the Funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the Funds, and
is paid for such services by the Funds. For administrative services, each Fund
pays the transfer agent a monthly fee equal to its pro rata share of the dollar
amount derived from applying the average daily net assets of all of the Funds
advised by the Manager. The administrative fee rate ranges from 0.11% to 0.08%
of average daily net assets, dropping as assets advised by the Manager increase.
For transfer agent services, each Fund pays the transfer agent a monthly fee for
each shareholder account maintained and for each shareholder transaction
executed during that month.
The Funds charge no sales commissions, or "loads," of any kind. However,
investors who do not choose to purchase or sell Fund shares directly from the
transfer agent may purchase or sell Fund shares through registered
broker-dealers and other qualified service providers, who may charge investors
fees for their services. These broker-dealers and service providers generally
provide shareholder, administrative and/or accounting services which would
otherwise be provided by the transfer agent. To accommodate these investors, the
Manager and its affiliates have entered into agreements with some broker-dealers
and service providers to provide these services. Fees for such services are
borne normally by the Funds at the rates normally paid to the transfer agent,
which would otherwise provide the services. Any distribution expenses associated
with these arrangements are borne by the Manager.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who maintain
higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may include the
waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of shareholder
transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives. Any expenses
associated with these special services will be paid by the Manager or its
affiliates.
Prospectus Additional Information You Should Know 21
The Manager and the transfer agent are both wholly owned by ACC, James E.
Stowers Jr., Chairman of the Board of Directors of ACC, controls ACC by virtue
of his ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The Funds' shares are distributed by American Century Investment Services, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the Manager.
The Manager pays all expenses for promoting and distributing the Fund shares
offered by this Prospectus. The Funds do not pay any commissions or other fees
to the Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in
connection with the distribution of Fund shares.
EXPENSES
Each Fund pays certain operating expenses directly, including, but not limited
to: custodian, audit, and legal fees; fees of the independent Directors; costs
of printing and mailing prospectuses, statements of additional information,
proxy statements, notices, and reports to shareholders; insurance expenses; and
costs of registering Fund shares for sale under federal and state securities
laws. See the Statement of Additional Information for a more detailed discussion
of independent Director compensation.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT AMERICAN CENTURY
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds is a open-end management investment
company. Its business and affairs are managed by its officers under the
direction of its Board of Directors.
The principal office of the Company is American Century Tower, 4500 Main Street,
P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be made by
mail to that address, or by telephone to 1-800-345-2021 (international calls:
816-531-5575).
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds issues shares with no par value. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian and in effect each series is a
separate fund.
Each share, irrespective of series, is entitled to one vote for each dollar of
net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except those matters
which must be voted on separately by the series of shares affected. Matters
affecting only one Fund are voted upon only by that Fund.
Shares have cumulative voting rights only as prescribed by California law. This
means that shareholders have the right to cumulate votes in the election (or
removal) of Directors.
Unless required by the 1940 Act, it will not be necessary for the Company to
hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may not vote
each year on the election of Directors or the appointment of auditors. However,
pursuant to the Company's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at least
10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request that the Company hold a special
meeting of shareholders. The Company will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES
DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION,
WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE SHAREHOLDER
APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
THIS PROSPECTUS CONSTITUTES AN OFFER TO SELL SECURITIES OF A FUND ONLY IN THOSE
STATES WHERE THE FUND'S SHARES HAVE BEEN REGISTERED OR OTHERWISE QUALIFIED FOR
SALE. A FUND WILL NOT ACCEPT APPLICATIONS FROM PERSONS RESIDING IN STATES WHERE
THE FUND'S SHARES ARE NOT REGISTERED.
22 Additional Information You Should Know American Century Investments
NOTES
Notes 23
NOTES
24 Notes American Century Investments
NOTES
Notes 25
P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, Missouri
64141-6200
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-444-3485
Fax: 816-340-7962
Internet: www.americancentury.com
[american century logo]
American
Century(sm)
9704 [recycled logo]
SH-BKT-8224 Recycled
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS
[american century logo]
American
Century(sm)
MAY 1, 1997
AMERICAN
CENTURY
GROUP
Global Gold
Global Natural Resources
Utilities Fund
[front cover]
AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
FAMILY OF FUNDS
American Century Investments offers you nearly 70 fund choices covering stocks,
bonds, money markets, specialty investments and blended portfolios. To help you
find the funds that may meet your investment needs, American Century funds have
been divided into three groups based on investment style and objectives. These
groups, which appear below, are designed to help simplify your fund decisions.
AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
Benham Group(R) American Century Group Twentieth Century(R) Group
MONEY MARKET FUNDS ASSET ALLOCATION &
GOVERNMENT BOND FUNDS BALANCED FUNDS GROWTH FUNDS
DIVERSIFIED BOND FUNDS CONSERVATIVE EQUITY FUNDS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
MUNICIPAL BOND FUNDS SPECIALTY FUNDS
Global Gold
Global Natural Resources
Utilities Fund
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 1997
Global Gold o Global Natural Resources o
Utilities Fund
AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds is a part of American Century
Investments, a family of funds that includes nearly 70 no-load mutual funds
covering a variety of investment opportunities. Three of the funds from our
American Century Group that invest in specialized equity markets, are described
in this Prospectus. Their investment objectives are listed on page 2 of this
Prospectus. The other funds are described in separate prospectuses.
American Century offers investors a full line of no-load funds, investments that
have no sales charges or commissions.
This Prospectus gives you information about the Funds that you should know
before investing. Please read this Prospectus carefully and retain it for future
reference. Additional information is included in the Statement of Additional
Information dated May 1, 1997, and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC). It is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. To
obtain a copy without charge, call or write:
American Century Investments
4500 Main Street o P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200 o 1-800-345-2021
International calls: 816-531-5575
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 o In Missouri: 816-444-3485
Internet: www.americancentury.com
Additional information, including this Prospectus and the Statement of
Additional Information, may be obtained by accessing the Web site maintained by
the SEC (www.sec.gov).
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus 1
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES OF THE FUNDS
AMERICAN CENTURY GLOBAL GOLD FUND
Global Gold seeks to realize a total return (capital growth and dividends)
consistent with investment in securities of companies that are engaged in
mining, processing, fabricating or distributing gold or other precious metals
throughout the world.
AMERICAN CENTURY GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES FUND
Global Natural Resources seeks to realize a total return (capital growth and
dividends) consistent with investment in companies that are engaged in the
natural resources industries.
The Fund invests primarily in the stocks of foreign and U.S. companies included
in the Energy and Basic Materials sectors ("Sectors") of the Dow Jones World
Stock Index* ("DJWSI"), excluding chemical companies.
AMERICAN CENTURY UTILITIES FUND
The Utilities Fund seeks current income and long-term growth of capital and
income.
The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of companies engaged in the
utilities industry. One feature that distinguishes the Fund from other utility
funds is that it attempts to provide investors with a consistent level of
monthly dividend income, although there is no guarantee that it will be able to
do so.
There is no assurance that the Funds will achieve their respective investment
objectives.
* The DJWSI is property of Dow Jones & Company, Inc. which is not affiliated
with American Century.
NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED BY THE FUNDS TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN OTHER PRINTED
OR WRITTEN MATERIAL ISSUED BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE FUNDS, AND YOU SHOULD NOT RELY
ON ANY OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION.
2 Investment Objectives American Century Investments
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Investment Objectives of the Funds.............................................2
Transaction and Operating Expense Table........................................4
Financial Highlights...........................................................5
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
Investment Policies of the Funds...............................................8
Core Investment Strategies..................................................8
Global Gold.................................................................8
Global Natural Resources ...................................................9
Utilities Fund.............................................................10
Risk Factors and Investment Techniques........................................11
Concentration Risk.........................................................11
Global Gold..............................................................11
Global Natural Resources.................................................11
Utilities Fund...........................................................11
Foreign Securities Risk....................................................12
Risk of Using the Funds as a Hedge.........................................13
Other Investment Practices, Their Characteristics
and Risks..................................................................13
Portfolio Turnover.........................................................13
Convertible Securities.....................................................13
When-Issued and Forward Commitment
Agreements...............................................................13
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts........................................14
Gold Investments...........................................................14
Short-Term Instruments.....................................................15
Interest Rate Swaps........................................................15
Securities Lending.........................................................15
Interest Rate Futures Contracts and
Options Thereon..........................................................15
Rule 144A Securities.......................................................16
Indexed Securities.........................................................16
Other Techniques...........................................................16
Performance Advertising.......................................................17
HOW TO INVEST WITH AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
American Century Investments..................................................18
Investing in American Century.................................................18
How to Open an Account........................................................18
By Mail..................................................................18
By Wire..................................................................18
By Exchange..............................................................19
In Person................................................................19
Subsequent Investments.....................................................19
By Mail..................................................................19
By Telephone.............................................................19
By Online Access.........................................................19
By Wire..................................................................19
In Person................................................................19
Automatic Investment Plan..................................................19
How to Exchange from One Account to Another...................................19
By Mail..................................................................20
By Telephone.............................................................20
By Online Access.........................................................20
How to Redeem Shares..........................................................20
By Mail..................................................................20
By Telephone.............................................................20
By Check-A-Month.........................................................20
Other Automatic Redemptions..............................................20
Redemption Proceeds........................................................20
By Check.................................................................20
By Wire and ACH..........................................................20
Redemption of Shares in Low-Balance Accounts...............................21
Signature Guarantee...........................................................21
Special Shareholder Services..................................................21
Automated Information Line...............................................21
Online Account Access....................................................21
Open Order Service.......................................................21
Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans...........................................22
Important Policies Regarding Your Investments.................................22
Reports to Shareholders.......................................................23
Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and
Institutional Accounts.....................................................23
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
Share Price...................................................................24
When Share Price is Determined.............................................24
How Share Price is Determined..............................................24
Where to Find Information About Share Price................................24
Distributions.................................................................25
Taxes.........................................................................25
Tax-Deferred Accounts......................................................25
Taxable Accounts...........................................................25
Management....................................................................26
Investment Management......................................................26
Code of Ethics.............................................................27
Transfer and Administrative Services.......................................27
Distribution of Fund Shares...................................................27
Expenses......................................................................28
Further Information About American Century....................................28
Prospectus Table of Contents 3
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TRANSACTION AND OPERATING EXPENSE TABLE
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES:
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases................................... none none none
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends........................ none none none
Deferred Sales Load....................................................... none none none
Redemption Fee(1)......................................................... none none none
Exchange Fee.............................................................. none none none
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES:(2)
(as a percentage of net assets)
Management Fees.......................................................... .30% .16% .30%
12b-1 Fees................................................................ none none none
Other Expenses........................................................... .32% .60% .41%
Total Fund Operating Expenses............................................ .62% .76% .71%
EXAMPLE
You would pay the following expenses on a 1 year $6 $8 $7
$1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and 3 years 20 24 23
redemption at the end of each time period: 5 years 35 42 40
10 years 77 94 88
(1) Redemption proceeds sent by wire are subject to a $10 processing fee.
(2) Benham Management Corporation (the "Manager") has agreed to limit each
Fund's total operating expenses to specified percentages of each Fund's
average daily net assets. The agreement provides that the Manager may recover
amounts absorbed on behalf of the Fund during the preceding 11 months if, and
to the extent that, for any given month, Fund expenses were less than the
expense limit in effect at that time. The current expense limit for each of
the Funds is 0.75%. Amounts paid by unaffiliated third parties do not apply
to this expense limit. These expense limits are subject to annual renewal in
June. If the expense limitations were not in effect, the Global Natural
Resources' Management Fee, Other Expenses and Total Fund Operating Expenses
would be as follows, respectively: 0.35%, 0.61% and 0.96%.
</TABLE>
Each Fund pays the Manager advisory fees equal to an annualized percentage of
each Fund's average daily net assets. Other expenses include administrative and
transfer agent fees paid to American Century Services Corporation.
The purpose of the above table is to help you understand the various costs and
expenses that you, as a shareholder, will bear directly or indirectly in
connection with an investment in the shares of the Funds offered by this
Prospectus. The example set forth above assumes reinvestment of all dividends
and distributions and uses a 5% annual rate of return as required by SEC
regulations.
Neither the 5% rate of return nor the expenses shown above should be considered
indications of past or future returns and expenses. Actual returns and expenses
may be greater or less than those shown.
4 Transaction and Operating Expense Table American Century Investments
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
GLOBAL GOLD
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon appears in the
Fund's annual report, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. The annual report contains additional performance
information and will be made available upon request and without charge. The
information presented is for a share outstanding throughout the years ended
December 31, except as noted.
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988(1)
PER-SHARE DATA
Net Asset Value,
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Beginning of Period....................... $12.37 $11.33 $13.67 $7.55 $8.28 $9.35 $11.71 $9.05 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ----- ----- ----- ------ ----- ------
Income from Investment Operations
Net Investment Income ................. 0.06 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.02 -- 0.04 0.09
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Investment Transactions...... (0.40) 1.03 (2.32) 6.12 (0.73) (1.07) (2.27) 2.75 (0.97)
----- ---- ----- ---- ----- ----- ----- ---- -----
Total from
Investment Operations.................. (0.34) 1.05 (2.29) 6.13 (0.71) (1.05) (2.27) 2.79 (0.88)
----- ---- ----- ---- ----- ----- ----- ---- -----
Distributions
From Net Investment Income............. (0.06) (0.01) (0.02) (0.01) (0.02) (0.02) -- (0.04) (0.07)
From Net Realized Gains
on Investment Transactions............. (0.64) -- -- -- -- -- (0.09) (0.09) --
In Excess of Net Realized Gains
on Investment Transactions............. -- -- (0.03) -- -- -- -- -- --
----- ---- ----- ---- ----- ----- ----- ---- -----
Total Distributions.................... (0.70) (0.01) (0.05) (0.01) (0.02) (0.02) (0.09) (0.13) (0.07)
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Net Asset Value, End of Period............ $11.33 $12.37 $11.33 $13.67 $7.55 $8.28 $9.35 $11.71 $9.05
====== ====== ====== ====== ===== ===== ===== ====== =====
Total Return(2)........................ (2.76)% 9.25% (16.75)% 81.22% (8.65)% (11.23)% (19.43)% 29.93% (9.19)%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets(3)............... 0.62% 0.61% 0.61% 0.72% 0.75% 0.75% 0.96% 1.00% --
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets.................. 0.46% 0.17% 0.20% 0.23% 0.23% 0.30% 0.01% 0.36% 2.04%(4)
Portfolio Turnover Rate................ 45% 28% 42% 28% 53% 56% 21% 34% 1%
Average Commission Paid per
Investment Security Traded............. $0.0289 $0.0350 --(5) --(5) --(5) --(5) --(5) --(5) --(5)
Net Assets, End of Period
(in thousands).........................$432,587 $537,693 $568,030 $616,347 $163,777 $124,436 $104,163 $61,786 $7,683
(1) Commencement of operations for Global Gold was August 17, 1988.
(2)Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains
distributions, if any. Total returns for periods less than one year are not
annualized.
(3)The ratios for the periods beginning with the year ended December 31, 1995,
include expenses paid through expense offset arrangements.
(4)Annualized. (The period ended December 31, 1988, includes 0.76% from
nonrecurring income.)
(5)Disclosure of average commission paid per investment security traded was not
required prior to the year ended December 31, 1995.
</TABLE>
Prospectus Financial Highlights 5
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon appears in the
Fund's annual report, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. The annual report contains additional performance
information and will be made available upon request and without charge. The
information presented is for a share outstanding throughout the years ended
December 31, except as noted.
1996 1995 1994(1)
PER-SHARE DATA
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period.............................. $10.66 $9.61 $10.00
------ ----- ------
Income from Investment Operations
Net Investment Income......................................... 0.17 0.16 0.07
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Investment Transactions.......................... 1.46 1.22 (0.42)
---- ---- -----
Total from Investment Operations.............................. 1.63 1.38 (0.35)
---- ---- -----
Distributions
From Net Investment Income.................................... (0.17) (0.16) (0.04)
From Net Realized Capital Gains on
Investment Transactions.................................... (0.21) (0.17) --
---- ---- -----
Total Distributions........................................... (0.38) (0.33) (0.04)
---- ---- -----
Net Asset Value, End of Period..................................... $11.91 $10.66 $9.61
====== ====== =====
TOTAL RETURN(2)............................................... 15.45% 14.41% (3.48)%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses to Average Net Assets(3)................. 0.76% 0.76% --
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets................. 1.78% 2.02% 2.74%(4)
Portfolio Turnover Rate ............................................. 53% 39% --
Average Commission Paid per Investment Security Traded............... $0.0305 $0.0280 --(5)
Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands)............................. $66,021 $30,157 $18,972
(1)Commencement of operations for Global Natural Resources was September 15,
1994.
(2)Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains
distributions, if any. Total return for periods less than one year are not
annualized.
(3)The ratios for the periods beginning with the year ended December 31, 1995,
include expenses paid through expense offset arrangements.
(4) Annualized.
(5)Disclosure of average commission paid per investment security traded was not
required prior to the year ended December 31, 1995.
</TABLE>
6 Financial Highlights American Century Investments
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
UTILITIES FUND
The Financial Highlights for each of the periods presented have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent auditors, whose report thereon appears in the
Fund's annual report, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. The annual report contains additional performance
information and will be made available upon request and without charge. The
information presented is for a share outstanding throughout the years ended
December 31, except as noted.
1996 1995 1994 1993(1)
PER-SHARE DATA
Net Asset Value,
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Beginning of Period............................................. $11.44 $8.79 $10.24 $10.00
------ ------ ------ ------
Income from Investment Operations
Net Investment Income ..................................... 0.45 0.42 0.44 0.36
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Investment Transactions.......................... 0.08 2.65 (1.45) 0.30
------ ------ ------ ------
Total from
Investment Operations...................................... 0.53 3.07 (1.01) 0.66
------ ------ ------ ------
Distributions
From Net Investment Income................................. (0.46) (0.42) (0.44) (0.36)
From Net Realized Gains on Investment Transactions......... -- -- -- (0.06)
------ ------ ------ ------
Total Distributions........................................ (0.46) (0.42) (0.44) (0.42)
------ ------ ------ ------
Net Asset Value, End of Period.................................. $11.51 $11.44 $8.79 $10.24
====== ====== ===== ======
TOTAL RETURN(2)............................................ 4.82% 35.70% (10.03)% 6.60%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of Operating Expenses
to Average Net Assets(3)................................... 0.71% 0.75% 0.75% 0.50%(4)
Ratio of Net Investment Income
to Average Net Assets...................................... 3.88% 4.31% 4.67% 4.23%(4)
Portfolio Turnover Rate.................................... 93% 68% 61% 39%
Average Commission
Paid per Investment Security Traded........................ $0.0381 $0.0300 --(5) --(5)
Net Assets, End of Period (in thousands)................... $145,134 $218,794 $152,570 $194,314
(1) Commencement of operations for Utilities Fund was March 1, 1993.
(2)Total return assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains
distributions, if any. Total return for periods less than one year are not
annualized.
(3)The ratios for the periods beginning with the year ended December 31, 1995,
include expenses paid through expense offset arrangements.
(4) Annualized.
(5)Disclosure of average commission paid per investment security traded was not
required prior to the year ended December 31, 1995.
</TABLE>
Prospectus Financial Highlights 7
INFORMATION REGARDING THE FUNDS
INVESTMENT POLICIES OF THE FUNDS
The Funds have adopted certain investment restrictions that are set forth in the
Statement of Additional Information. Those restrictions, as well as the
investment objectives of the Funds identified on page 2 of this Prospectus and
any other investment policies designated as "fundamental" in this Prospectus or
in the Statement of Additional Information, cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The Funds have implemented additional investment policies
and practices to guide their activities in the pursuit of their respective
investment objectives. These policies and practices, which are described
throughout this Prospectus, are not designated as fundamental policies and may
be changed without shareholder approval.
CORE INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
The Manager uses quantitative management strategies in pursuit of the Funds'
respective investment objectives. Quantitative management combines two
investment management approaches. The first is active management, which allows
the advisor to select investments for a fund without reference to an index or
investment model. The second is indexing, in which the advisor tries to match a
fund's portfolio composition to that of a particular index.
The primary management technique the Manager uses is portfolio optimization. The
Manager constructs the Fund's portfolio to match the Fund benchmarks' risk
characteristics and, in turn, the benchmarks' performance.
GLOBAL GOLD
Global Gold seeks to realize a total return (capital growth and dividends)
consistent with investment in securities of companies that are engaged in
mining, processing, fabricating or distributing gold or other precious metals
throughout the world.
The Manager will construct Global Gold's portfolio to match the risk
characteristics of the market for gold and gold-related equity securities and,
in turn, attempt to produce performance indicative of performance in the
worldwide gold equities market. As part of evaluating and determining the
appropriate investments for Global Gold, the Manager intends to utilize various
benchmarks, including worldwide gold market indices, such as the FT-SE(R) Gold
Mines Index.
The FT-SE(R) Gold Mines Index (the "Index") is compiled and calculated by FT-SE
International Limited ("FT-SE") under the joint license of the Financial Times
Ltd. ("FT") and the London Stock Exchange Limited (the "Stock Exchange"). FT-SE
calculates the Index in conjunction with the Institute of Actuaries and the
Faculty of Actuaries. However, neither FT-SE nor the Stock Exchange nor FT shall
be liable to any person for any error in the Index and neither FT-SE or Exchange
or FT shall be under any obligation to advise any person of any error therein.
Global Gold is not in any way sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by FT-SE,
the Stock Exchange or FT. Neither FT-SE, the Stock Exchange nor FT makes any
warranty or representation whatsoever as to the results to be obtained from the
use of the Index and/or the figure at which the said Index stands at any
particular time on any particular day or otherwise. FT-SE(R) is a trademark of
the Stock Exchange and FT and is used by FT-SE under license.
Global Gold will concentrate its investments in securities of companies
throughout the world which are engaged in mining, processing or dealing with
gold or other precious metals ("Gold Companies"). This means that at least 25%
of Global Gold's total assets must be invested in Gold Companies. Under normal
circumstances, at least 65% of the value of Global Gold's total assets will be
invested in securities of issuers engaged in gold operations, including
securities of gold mining finance companies, as well as operating companies with
long-, medium- or short-life gold mines.
Global Gold may invest in common stocks, securities convertible into common
stocks and sponsored or unsponsored American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs") for
the securities of Gold Companies, all of which
8 Information Regarding the Funds American Century Investments
may be traded on a securities exchange or over-the-counter. In seeking income or
in times when a conservative policy is warranted, Global Gold may also purchase
preferred stocks and debt securities, such as notes, bonds, debentures or
commercial paper, any of which may or may not be rated by nationally recognized
securities rating agencies.
As part of its global investment strategy, Global Gold will normally invest in
securities of issuers located in at least three different countries, one of
which may be the United States. For temporary defensive purposes, however,
Global Gold may invest in less than three countries. The Manager anticipates
that a substantial portion of Global Gold's assets will be invested in
securities of companies domiciled in or operating in one or more foreign
countries. There are certain risks which are posed to Global Gold when it
invests in foreign securities. See "Risk Factors and Investment
Techniques--Foreign Securities Risk," page 12. These risks may be greater as
Global Gold increases its investments in regions outside North America.
The Manager works to balance three goals:
o To construct Global Gold's portfolio composition so that its risk and
investment performance characteristics will match the selected benchmarks as
closely as possible while meeting IRS diversification requirements;
o To keep enough cash on hand to meet shareholder redemption requests and pay
operational expenses; and
o To keep portfolio transaction costs low.
Global Gold is a "non-diversified company" as defined in the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"), which means that the proportion of Global Gold's
assets that may be invested in the securities of a single issuer is not limited
by the 1940 Act. However, Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, limits the proportion of assets a fund may invest in the securities of
any single issuer. Global Gold intends to adhere to these limits in order to
qualify as a regulated investment company.
GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES
Global Natural Resources seeks to realize a total return (capital growth and
dividends) consistent with investment in companies that are engaged in the
natural resources industries.
Global Natural Resources invests primarily in the stocks of foreign and U.S.
companies included in the Energy and Basic Materials sectors ("Sectors") of the
Dow Jones World Stock Index* ("DJWSI"), excluding chemical companies.
The DJWSI (which is market-capitalization weighted) was created on January 5,
1993, and currently consists of approximately 2,800 stocks of U.S. and foreign
companies representing approximately 28 countries and 120 industry groups and
subgroups in the DJWSI, which are grouped into nine broad market sectors,
including the Energy and the Basic Materials sectors.
The value of the DJWSI is calculated each day the New York Stock Exchange (the
"Exchange") is open for trading and is based on prices at the close of the
Exchange, usually 3 p.m. Central time. Foreign securities are valued in U.S.
dollars based on the exchange rates as of the close of the Exchange.
The DJWSI editors select companies and stocks based entirely on their own
criteria, which they may change at any time. The DJWSI is divided into
categories determined by the editors of The Wall Street Journal, who may alter
their categorization without consulting the companies, the stock exchanges, or
any official agency. The industries currently included in the Energy and Basic
Materials sectors (excluding chemical companies) are:
*Dow Jones & Company, Inc. has not participated in any way in the creation of
the Fund or in the selection of the stocks included in Global Natural
Resources' portfolio and has not approved any information included in the
Prospectus relating thereto. The DJWSI is the property of Dow Jones & Co.,
Inc.
- ------------------------------------------------------------
ENERGY SECTOR BASIC MATERIALS SECTOR
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Coal Aluminum
Oil Drilling Other Non-Ferrous Metals
Oil Companies, Major Forest Products
Oil Companies, Secondary Mining, Diversified
Oilfield Equip/Services Paper Products
Pipelines Precious Metals and Steel
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Although the chemicals industry is included in the DJWSI Basic Materials
sector, Global Natural
Prospectus Information Regarding the Funds 9
Resources does not invest in the chemicals industry. Typically, chemical
companies do not maintain large natural resources inventories but rather, focus
on chemical product development.
In order to minimize transaction costs, Global Natural Resources uses the
portfolio optimization technique (described in "Core Investment Strategies,"
page 8) instead of holding all of the securities included in the Sectors.
Even though Global Natural Resources' portfolio is not constructed to match the
composition of the Sectors, the Manager does not expect Global Natural
Resources' total return to vary from the combined return of the Sectors by more
than five percentage points per year. However, the Manager may periodically need
to adjust Global Natural Resources' holdings to more closely match the
composition of the Sectors in order to reduce performance deviation.
Sector performance is calculated monthly on a total return basis, using
beginning-of-the-month capitalization weightings and assuming reinvestment of
dividends. Global Natural Resources' ability to match Sector performance may,
depend in part on market conditions, shareholder activity, transaction costs,
Global Natural Resources' size, and tax considerations.
Global Natural Resources is a "non-diversified company" as defined in the 1940
Act, which means that the proportion of Global Natural Resources' assets that
may be invested in the securities of a single issuer is not limited by the 1940
Act. However, Subchapter M of the Code limits the proportion of assets a fund
may invest in the securities of any single issuer. Global Natural Resources
intends to adhere to these limits in order to qualify as a regulated investment
company.
As an operating policy, Global Natural Resources will remain as fully invested
as practicable in securities of companies included in the Sectors; therefore,
investors bear the risk of a general decline in the stock prices of issuers
included in the Sectors. Although Global Natural Resources invests primarily in
securities of companies included in the Sectors, it may also invest up to 10% of
its total assets in other types of securities (see "Other Investment Practices,
Their Characteristics and Risks," page 13). However, Global Natural Resources
may invest up to 35% of its total assets in when-issued and forward commitment
agreements if necessary to purchase Sector securities. Such investments may be
made to improve portfolio diversification and to provide extra cash to meet
redemptions and day-to-day operating expenses.
UTILITIES FUND
The Utilities Fund seeks current income and long-term growth of capital and
income.
The Utilities Fund invests primarily in equity securities of companies engaged
in the utilities industry. One feature that distinguishes the Fund from other
utility funds is that it attempts to provide investors with a consistent level
of monthly dividend income, although there is no guarantee that it will be able
to do so.
Under normal market conditions, the Utilities Fund invests at least 75% of its
total assets in equity securities of companies engaged in the utilities
industry. Such companies may include: public utility companies, whose user rates
are set by a government entity such as a state utilities commission; companies
with non-regulated utility operations; or companies with a combination of
regulated and non-regulated utility operations. Within this 75% category, the
Utilities Fund will not buy shares of a company unless 50% or more of the
company's revenues or net profits are derived from the ownership or operation of
facilities used to provide electricity, natural gas, telecommunications
services, pay television (e.g., cable), water, or sanitary services to the
public.
To enhance dividend income, increase portfolio diversification, or support share
price stability, the Utilities Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in
fixed-income securities (i.e., bonds issued by the U.S. government or its
agencies, bonds issued by companies engaged in the utilities industry (utility
bonds), or bonds issued by non-utility corporations).
The Manager may invest up to 5% of the Utilities Fund's total assets in
non-utility corporate bonds. The Utilities Fund's corporate debt holdings must
be of investment-grade quality.
To be considered investment-grade, a bond must be rated BBB/Baa or better by a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization (a "rating agency") or be
judged to be of comparable quality by the Manager
10 Information Regarding the Funds American Century Investments
under the direction of the Board of Directors. If a bond held by the Utilities
Fund is downgraded by a rating agency, the Manager will not necessarily sell the
bond unless it determines that the bond is no longer of investment-grade
quality.
In recent years, changes in the regulatory climate have allowed public utility
companies to provide products and services outside of their traditional
geographic areas. the Manager seeks to maximize the benefits from both increased
competition and expanded growth prospects that are expected to arise from these
changes.
The Utilities Fund is a "diversified" investment company as defined in the 1940
Act. This means that investments in any single issuer are limited by
restrictions under the 1940 Act.
RISK FACTORS AND INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
The Funds may be an appropriate component of a stock portfolio for investors
seeking total return through investments in stocks (both equity and
specialized), bonds and short-term instruments. The Funds work best for
long-term investors who are prepared to endure fluctuations in the values of the
special market categories in which each of the Funds invests. Since each Fund
concentrates its investment in a specific industry, the share price of each Fund
is likely to be more volatile than the share price of a fund that diversifies
across multiple industries. An investment in any one of the Funds does not
constitute a balanced investment plan.
CONCENTRATION RISK
Because each of the Funds concentrates its investments in a particular industry
or sector, each may be subject to greater risks and market fluctuations than a
portfolio representing a broader range of industries. Each Fund therefore serves
a different purpose than a general stock fund. Each Fund is particularly
vulnerable to risks specific to those faced acutely by those issuers in their
area of specialty.
GLOBAL GOLD
Many investors perceive that gold investments hedge against inflation, currency
devaluations, and general stock market declines; however, there is no assurance
that these historical inverse relationships will persist. Changing market
conditions (i.e., fluctuating operating costs, political events, and changes in
interest rates and currency rates) may affect gold prices and tend to have a
more exaggerated effect on gold stocks. Because of their high share price
volatility, gold stocks are considered speculative and may affect Global Gold's
share price. Investment in Global Gold shares may involve special
considerations, including: fluctuations in the price of gold; the potential
effect of the concentration of the sources of supply of gold and over control of
the sale of gold; changes in U.S. or foreign tax, currency or mining laws;
increased environmental costs; and unpredictable monetary policies and economic
and political conditions.
GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES
Global Natural Resources is particularly vulnerable to risks specific to natural
resources companies. Historically, during periods of economic or financial
instability, the securities of some natural resources companies become subject
to broad price fluctuations, reflecting the volatility of energy and basic
materials prices and unstable supplies of precious and industrial metals, oils,
coal, timber or other natural resources. Price instability may adversely affect
the earnings of natural resources companies. Natural resources companies may
also be subject to risks associated with extraction of natural resources, such
as mining and oil drilling accidents, and the hazards associated with natural
resources such as fire and drought.
UTILITIES FUND
Public utilities companies have historically provided above-average dividends,
which may make their stocks appropriate for long-term, income-oriented
investors. Historically, utility stocks have generally been considered to be
among the most conservative equity securities despite their vulnerability to
inflation and regulation. However, increased competition and a trend toward
deregulation have created opportunities for growth, as well as greater price
volatility, among utilities stocks.
As indicated on page 12, Chart 1 compares the rate of dividend growth for the
Standard & Poor's Utilities Index ("S&P Utilities Index") with the rate of
inflation as measured by the Consumer Price Index ("CPI") over a 50-year period.
Prospectus Information Regarding the Funds 11
[line graph - data below]
CHART 1 - GROWTH OF UTILITY STOCK
DIVIDENDS VS. INFLATION
Inflation S&P Util Divs.
Dec-46 $1.00 $1.00
Dec-47 $1.09 $1.08
Dec-48 $1.12 $1.10
Dec-49 $1.10 $1.19
Dec-50 $1.16 $1.27
Dec-51 $1.23 $1.32
Dec-52 $1.24 $1.32
Dec-53 $1.25 $1.41
Dec-54 $1.24 $1.48
Dec-55 $1.25 $1.56
Dec-56 $1.28 $1.69
Dec-57 $1.32 $1.79
Dec-58 $1.35 $1.84
Dec-59 $1.37 $1.95
Dec-60 $1.39 $2.04
Dec-61 $1.40 $2.15
Dec-62 $1.41 $2.25
Dec-63 $1.44 $2.37
Dec-64 $1.45 $2.55
Dec-65 $1.48 $2.74
Dec-66 $1.53 $2.96
Dec-67 $1.58 $3.14
Dec-68 $1.65 $3.29
Dec-69 $1.75 $3.38
Dec-70 $1.85 $3.48
Dec-71 $1.91 $3.57
Dec-72 $1.98 $3.64
Dec-73 $2.15 $3.74
Dec-74 $2.41 $3.80
Dec-75 $2.58 $3.95
Dec-76 $2.71 $4.13
Dec-77 $2.89 $4.45
Dec-78 $3.15 $4.76
Dec-79 $3.57 $5.12
Dec-80 $4.01 $5.45
Dec-81 $4.37 $5.87
Dec-82 $4.54 $6.29
Dec-83 $4.71 $6.65
Dec-84 $4.90 $7.11
Dec-85 $5.08 $7.40
Dec-86 $5.14 $7.73
Dec-87 $5.37 $8.11
Dec-88 $5.60 $8.37
Dec-89 $5.86 $8.67
Dec-90 $6.22 $9.11
Dec-91 $6.41 $9.35
Dec-92 $6.60 $9.40
Dec-93 $6.78 $9.52
Dec-94 $6.96 $9.74
Dec-95 $7.14 $9.76
Dec-96 $7.38 $10.59
Historically, common stock dividend yields for public utility companies have
exceeded comparable figures for the broader market while offering investors
comparatively less share price volatility. Chart 2 compares common stock
dividend yields for the S&P Utilities Index with those of the broader Standard &
Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index ("S&P 500") from 1947 to 1996.
[line graph - data below]
CHART 2 - STOCK DIVIDEND YIELDS
S&P UTILITIES INDEX VS. S&P 500
S&P 500 Yield S&P Util Index Yield
Dec-47 5.49% 6.02%
Dec-48 6.12% 6.23%
Dec-49 6.80% 5.42%
Dec-50 7.20% 5.98%
Dec-51 5.93% 5.52%
Dec-52 5.31% 4.89%
Dec-53 5.84% 5.10%
Dec-54 4.28% 4.53%
Dec-55 3.61% 4.48%
Dec-56 3.73% 4.85%
Dec-57 4.48% 5.07%
Dec-58 3.17% 3.86%
Dec-59 3.06% 3.96%
Dec-60 3.36% 3.59%
Dec-61 2.82% 3.02%
Dec-62 3.38% 3.36%
Dec-63 3.04% 3.25%
Dec-64 2.95% 3.11%
Dec-65 2.94% 3.30%
Dec-66 3.57% 3.88%
Dec-67 3.03% 4.33%
Dec-68 2.96% 4.29%
Dec-69 3.43% 5.49%
Dec-70 3.41% 5.14%
Dec-71 3.01% 5.43%
Dec-72 2.67% 5.42%
Dec-73 3.46% 7.25%
Dec-74 5.25% 10.32%
Dec-75 4.08% 8.08%
Dec-76 3.77% 6.93%
Dec-77 4.90% 7.40%
Dec-78 5.28% 8.93%
Dec-79 5.23% 9.28%
Dec-80 4.54% 9.46%
Dec-81 5.41% 10.08%
Dec-82 4.88% 9.46%
Dec-83 4.30% 9.14%
Dec-84 4.50% 8.53%
Dec-85 3.74% 7.22%
Dec-86 3.42% 6.26%
Dec-87 3.57% 7.23%
Dec-88 3.50% 6.76%
Dec-89 3.13% 5.05%
Dec-90 3.66% 5.77%
Dec-91 2.93% 5.48%
Dec-92 2.84% 5.40%
Dec-93 2.70% 5.02%
Dec-94 2.87% 5.90%
Dec-95 2.24% 4.38%
Dec-96 2.01% 4.85%
Chart 3 illustrates historical risk (or volatility) in the utilities sector by
comparing the historical risk and reward characteristics of the S&P Utilities
Index with comparable figures for the S&P 500 and a U.S. Treasury bond with a
remaining maturity of 20 years.
Note that while the S&P Utilities Index was less volatile than the S&P 500, it
also produced lower returns than the S&P 500 during the period illustrated
above. The S&P 500 is an unmanaged index representing the performance of 500
major companies, most of which are listed on the Exchange. Investors cannot
invest directly in the S&P 500.
[bullet chart - data below]
CHART 3 - RISK VS. REWARD (1947-1996)
T-Bond S&P 500 S&P Utilities
Reward - Average Annual Total Return 5.33% 12.59% 9.36%
Risk - Standard Deviation 10.55% 16.34% 15.73%
The charts on this page show the characteristics of utilities stocks that have
attracted investors in the past. Regulatory and competitive factors are changing
the utilities industry considerably, and there is no assurance that these
historic trends will continue. Within any one market sector, a period of above
average performance may be followed by a period of below average performance.
FOREIGN SECURITIES RISK
Because of Global Gold's policy of investing primarily in securities of
companies engaged in gold mining, a substantial part of Global Gold's assets is
generally invested in securities of companies domiciled or operating in one or
more foreign countries. Global Natural Resources may, depending upon the
composition of the Sectors, also invest in foreign securities. The Utilities
Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in securities of foreign utility
companies.
Securities of foreign issuers may be affected by the strength of foreign
currencies relative to the U.S. dollar or by political or economic developments
in foreign countries. Foreign companies may not be subject to accounting
standards or governmental regulations comparable to those that affect U.S.
companies, and there may be less public information about their operations.
In particular, liquidity of a Fund's portfolio may be affected by a Fund's
global exposure. While the Funds intend to acquire securities of foreign issuers
only where there are public trading markets for such securities, such
investments may tend to reduce the liquidity of the Fund's portfolio in the
event of internal problems in such foreign countries or deteriorating relations
between the United States and such countries.
12 Information Regarding the Funds American Century Investments
Restrictions and controls on investment in the securities markets of some
countries may have an adverse effect on the availability and costs to the Fund
of investments in those countries. In addition, there may be the possibility of
expropriations, foreign withholding taxes, confiscatory taxation, political,
economic or social instability or diplomatic developments which could affect
assets of the Fund invested in issuers in foreign countries. In particular,
investments by Global Gold in Gold Companies located in South Africa, which
comprise a significant component of the global gold industry, may present
greater risks to Global Gold than investments in other countries because of its
relatively unstable internal political conditions.
In addition, issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not obligated to disclose material
information in the United States and, therefore, there may be less information
available to the investing public than with sponsored ADRs. The Manager will
attempt to independently accumulate and evaluate information with respect to the
issuers of the underlying securities of sponsored and unsponsored ADRs to
attempt to limit each Fund's exposure to the market risk associated with such
investments.
RISK OF USING THE FUNDS AS A HEDGE
Many investors may perceive that Global Gold and Global Natural Resources offer
a hedge against certain economic or market events. Global Gold may be perceived
as a hedge against general price inflation, currency devaluations and general
stock market declines. Global Natural Resources may be perceived as a hedge
against commodity-price driven inflation. While there may be some empirical
support to these perceptions, there is no assurance that these historical
inverse relationships will persist.
OTHER INVESTMENT PRACTICES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS
AND RISKS
For additional information regarding the investment practices of any of the
Funds, see the Statements of Additional Information.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The portfolio turnover rates of the Funds are shown in the Financial Highlights
tables on pages 5-7 of this Prospectus.
Investment decisions to purchase and sell securities are based on the
anticipated contribution of the security in question to the particular Fund's
objectives. The Manager believes that the rate of portfolio turnover is
irrelevant when it determines a change is in order to achieve those objectives
and, accordingly, the annual portfolio turnover rate cannot be anticipated.
The portfolio turnover of each Fund may be higher than other mutual funds with
similar investment objectives. Higher turnover would generate correspondingly
higher transaction costs that are borne directly by the Funds. Portfolio
turnover may also affect the character of capital gains, if any, realized and
distributed by a Fund since short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary
income.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
In addition to common stock, the Funds may buy securities convertible into
common stock, such as convertible bonds, convertible preferred stocks, and
warrants. The Manager may purchase these securities if it believes that a
company's convertible securities are undervalued in the market.
Convertible securities provide a fixed-income stream and the opportunity,
through their conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation
resulting from a market price advance in the convertible security's underlying
common stock. A convertible security tends to increase in market value when
interest rates rise. The price of a convertible security is also influenced by
the market value of the security's underlying common stock and tends to increase
as the market value of the underlying stock rises, whereas it tends to decrease
as the market value of the underlying stock declines.
WHEN-ISSUED AND FORWARD
COMMITMENT AGREEMENTS
Each of the Funds may sometimes purchase new issues of securities on a
when-issued or forward commitment basis without the limit when, in the opinion
of the Manager, such purchases will further the investment objective of the
Fund. The price of when-issued securities is established at the time the
commitment to purchase is made. Delivery of and payment for these securities
typically occurs 15 to 45 days after the commitment to purchase. Market rates
Prospectus Information Regarding the Funds 13
of interest on debt securities at the time of delivery may be higher or lower
than those contracted for on the security. Accordingly, the value of the
security may decline prior to delivery, which could result in a loss to the
Fund.
FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
Some of the foreign securities held by the Funds may be denominated in foreign
currencies. Other securities, such as ADRs, may be denominated in U.S. dollars,
but have a value that is dependent on the performance of a foreign security, as
valued in the currency of its home country. As a result, the value of a Fund's
portfolio may be affected by changes in the exchange rates between foreign
currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as by changes in the market values of
the securities themselves. The performance of foreign currencies relative to the
U.S. dollar may be a factor in the overall performance of a Fund.
To protect against adverse movements in exchange rates between currencies, a
Fund may, for hedging purposes only, enter into forward foreign currency
exchange contracts. A forward foreign currency exchange contract obligates a
Fund to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date at a specific
price.
A Fund may elect to enter into a forward foreign currency exchange contract with
respect to a specific purchase or sale of a security, or with respect to the
Fund's portfolio positions generally.
By entering into a forward foreign currency exchange contract with respect to
the specific purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, a
Fund can "lock in" an exchange rate between the trade and settlement dates for
that purchase or sale. This practice is sometimes referred to as "transaction
hedging." Each Fund may enter into transaction hedging contracts with respect to
all or a substantial portion of its foreign securities trades.
When the Manager believes that a particular currency may decline in value
compared to the dollar, a Fund may enter into forward foreign currency exchange
contracts to sell the value of some or all of the Fund's portfolio securities
either denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency. This practice
is sometimes referred to as "portfolio hedging." A Fund may not enter into a
portfolio hedging transaction where it would be obligated to deliver an amount
of foreign currency in excess of the aggregate value of its portfolio securities
or other assets denominated in, or whose value is tied to, that currency.
Each Fund will make use of portfolio hedging to the extent deemed appropriate by
the Manager. However, it is anticipated that a Fund will enter into portfolio
hedges much less frequently than transaction hedges.
If a Fund enters into a forward currency exchange contract, the Fund may
instruct its custodian bank to segregate cash or appropriate liquid securities
in a separate account in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under the
contract. Those assets will be valued at market daily, and if the value of the
segregated securities declines, additional cash or securities will be added so
that the value of the account is not less than the amount of the fund's
commitment. At any given time, no more than 10% of a Fund's total assets will be
committed to a segregated account in connection with portfolio hedging
transactions.
Predicting the relative future values of currencies is very difficult, and there
is no assurance that any attempt to protect a Fund against adverse currency
movements through the use of forward foreign currency exchange contracts will be
successful. In addition, the use of forward foreign currency exchange contracts
tends to limit the potential gains that might result from a positive change in
the relationships between the foreign currency and the U.S.
dollar.
GOLD INVESTMENTS
Global Gold may purchase gold, gold certificates, or gold futures (referred to
collectively as "Gold Investments"), although it will not purchase gold in any
form that is not readily marketable and that cannot be stored in accordance with
custody regulations applicable to mutual funds.
The Manager may use a Gold Investment when it judges the price of gold to be
artificially low. The Manager may also use a Gold Investment as a hedge if it
expects a rise in the price of gold to correlate with rising prices of Global
Gold's other gold-related investments. If gold prices rise as the Manager
predicted, proceeds from the sale of the Gold Investment may be used to cover
the increased price of the hedged security. However, if the price of the Gold
Investment declines, Global Gold may suffer a loss.
14 Information Regarding the Funds American Century Investments
Direct purchases of gold bullion or coins may generate higher custody and
transaction costs than other types of investments and do not generate interest
or dividend income for Global Gold. The sole source of return on such
investments is from gain (or losses) realized at the time of sale. Gold coins
may be purchased for their intrinsic value only and not for their numismatic
value.
Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") income tests and certain state laws effectively
limit the amount of Gold Investments Global Gold may make. Global Gold intends
to make such investments only to the extent permitted by these limits.
SHORT-TERM INSTRUMENTS
For liquidity purposes, each Fund may invest in high-quality money market
instruments with remaining maturities of one year or less.
Each Fund may also enter into repurchase agreements, collateralized by U.S.
government securities, with banks or broker-dealers that are deemed to present
minimal credit risk. Credit risk determinations are made by the Manager pursuant
to guidelines established by the Board of Directors. A repurchase agreement
involves the purchase of a security and a simultaneous agreement to sell the
security back to the seller at a higher price. Delays or losses could result if
the party to the agreement defaults or becomes bankrupt.
Each Fund may invest up to 5% of its total assets in money market funds advised
by the Manager, provided that the investment is consistent with the Fund's
respective investment policies and restrictions.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS
Global Gold may enter into interest rate swap agreements with banks or
broker-dealers. These transactions may be used to help Global Gold meet IRS
diversification requirements or to improve the correlation between Global Gold's
total return and that of the market for gold equities.
Swap transactions used by the Manager typically involve entering into a contract
with a broker-dealer to receive the total returns of a specific security or
basket of securities (minus a fee) in exchange for periodic payments based on a
money market interest rate index such as the London Interbank Offered Rate
(LIBOR).
The Manager believes that the market for interest rate swaps is relatively
liquid. However, as long as the SEC staff considers the market to be illiquid,
Global Gold will treat them as such for purposes of its investment policies.
SECURITIES LENDING
In order to realize additional income, each Fund may lend its portfolio
securities to persons not affiliated with it and who are deemed to be
creditworthy. Such loans must be secured continuously by cash collateral
maintained on a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of
the securities loaned, or by irrevocable letters of credit. During the existence
of the loan, the Fund making the loan must continue to receive the equivalent of
the interest and dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and
interest on the investment of the collateral. The Fund must have the right to
call the loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on five days' notice,
including the right to call the loan to enable the Fund to vote the securities.
Such loans may not exceed one-third of the Fund's total assets taken at market.
Except for Global Natural Resources, the portfolio lending policy described in
this paragraph is a fundamental policy that may be changed only by a vote of a
majority of Fund shareholders.
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS THEREON
The Funds may buy or sell interest rate futures contracts relating to debt
securities ("debt futures," i.e., futures relating to indexes on types or groups
of bonds) and write or buy put and call options relating to interest rate
futures contracts.
For options sold, a Fund will segregate cash or appropriate liquid assets
including equity securities and debt securities of any grade equal to the value
of securities underlying the option unless the option is otherwise covered.
A Fund will deposit appropriate liquid assets or cash in a segregated custodial
account in an amount equal to the fluctuating market value of long futures
contracts it has purchased, less any margin deposited on its long position. It
may hold cash or acquire such debt obligations for the purpose of making these
deposits.
Prospectus Information Regarding the Funds 15
The Funds may use futures and options transactions to maintain cash reserves
while remaining fully invested, to facilitate trading, to reduce transaction
costs, or to pursue higher investment returns when a futures contract is priced
more attractively than its underlying security or index.
Since futures contracts and options thereon can replicate movements in the cash
markets for the securities in which a Fund invests without the large cash
investments required for dealing in such markets, they may subject a Fund to
greater and more volatile risks than might otherwise be the case. The principal
risks related to the use of such instruments are (1) the offsetting correlation
between movements in the market price of the portfolio investments (held or
intended) being hedged and in the price of the futures contract or option may be
imperfect; (2) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out
futures or option positions; (3) the need of additional portfolio management
skills and techniques; and (4) losses due to unanticipated market price
movements. For a hedge to be completely effective, the price change of the
hedging instrument should equal the price change of the securities being hedged.
Such equal price changes are not always possible because the investment
underlying the hedging instrument may not be the same investment that is being
hedged.
The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures markets, due to the
differences in the nature of those markets, are subject to distortion. Due to
the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general interest rate
trends by the Manager may still not result in a successful transaction. The
Manager may be incorrect in its expectations as to the extent of various
interest rate movements or the time span within which the movements take place.
See the Statement of Additional Information for further information about these
instruments and their risks.
RULE 144A SECURITIES
The Funds may, from time to time, purchase Rule 144A securities when they
present attractive investment opportunities that otherwise meet the established
criteria for selection. Rule 144A securities are securities that are privately
placed with and traded among qualified institutional investors rather than the
general public. Although Rule 144A securities are considered "restricted
securities," they are not necessarily illiquid.
With respect to securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A, the staff of the
SEC has taken the position that the liquidity of such securities in the
portfolio of a fund offering redeemable securities is a question of fact for the
Board of Directors to determine, such determination to be based upon a
consideration of the readily available trading markets and the review of any
contractual restrictions. Accordingly, the Board of Directors is responsible for
developing and establishing the guidelines and procedures for determining the
liquidity of Rule 144A securities. As allowed by Rule 144A, the Board of
Directors of the Funds has delegated the day-to-day function of determining the
liquidity of Rule 144A securities to the Manager. The Board retains the
responsibility to monitor the implementation of the guidelines and procedures it
has adopted.
Since the secondary market for such securities is limited to certain qualified
institutional investors, the liquidity of such securities may be limited
accordingly and a Fund may, from time to time, hold a Rule 144A security that is
illiquid. In such an event, the Manager will consider appropriate remedies to
minimize the effect on such Fund's liquidity. No Fund may invest more than 15%
of its net assets in illiquid securities (securities that may not be sold within
seven days at approximately the price used in determining the net asset value of
Fund shares).
INDEXED SECURITIES
Global Natural Resources may invest in indexed securities whose value is linked
to commodities including, but not limited to, notes indexed to the Goldman Sachs
Commodity Index ("GSCI"). The GSCI is composed of energy, agricultural,
livestock and metals commodities. Global Natural Resources may invest in notes
indexed to the entire GSCI or to certain components of the GSCI.
OTHER TECHNIQUES
The Manager may buy other types of securities or employ other portfolio
management techniques on behalf of a Funds. When SEC guidelines require it to do
so, a Fund will set aside cash or appropriate
16 Information Regarding the Funds American Century Investments
liquid assets in a segregated account to cover its obligations. See the
Statement of Additional Information for a more detailed discussion of these
instruments and some of the risks associated with them.
PERFORMANCE ADVERTISING
From time to time, the Funds may advertise performance data. Fund performance
may be shown by presenting one or more performance measurements, including
cumulative total return or average annual total return, yield and effective
yield.
Cumulative total return data is computed by considering all elements of return,
including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, over a
stated period of time. Average annual total return is determined by computing
the annual compound return over a stated period of time that would have produced
the Fund's cumulative total return over the same period if the Fund's
performance had remained constant throughout.
A quotation of yield reflects a Fund's income over a stated period of time
expressed as a percentage of the Fund's share price. The effective yield is
calculated in a similar manner but, when annualized, the income earned by the
investment is assumed to be reinvested. The effective yield will be slightly
higher than the yield because of the compounding effect on the assumed
reinvestment.
Yield is calculated by adding over a 30-day (or one-month) period all interest
and dividend income (net of Fund expenses) calculated on each day's market
values, dividing this sum by the average number of Fund shares outstanding
during the period, and expressing the result as a percentage of the Fund's share
price on the last day of the 30-day (or one month) period. The percentage is
then annualized. Capital gains and losses are not included in the calculation.
Yields are calculated according to accounting methods that are standardized in
accordance with SEC rules. The SEC yield should be regarded as an estimate of
the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual
income distribution rate, the income paid to a shareholder's account, or the
income reported in the Fund's financial statements.
The Funds may also include in advertisements data comparing performance with the
performance of non-related investment media, published editorial comments and
performance rankings compiled by independent organizations (such as Lipper
Analytical Services) and publications that monitor the performance of mutual
funds. Performance information may be quoted numerically or may be presented in
a table, graph or other illustration. In addition, Fund performance may be
compared to well-known indices of market performance. Fund performance may also
be compared, on a relative basis, to the other funds in our fund family. This
relative comparison, which may be based upon historical or expected fund
performance, volatility or other fund characteristics, may be presented
numerically, graphically or in text. Fund performance may also be combined or
blended with other funds in our fund family, and that combined or blended
performance may be compared to the same indices to which individual funds may be
compared.
All performance information advertised by the Funds is historical in nature and
is not intended to represent or guarantee future results. The value of Fund
shares when redeemed may be more or less than their original cost.
Prospectus Information Regarding the Funds 17
HOW TO INVEST WITH
AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENTS
The Funds offered by this Prospectus are a part of the American Century
Investments family of mutual funds. Our family provides a full range of
investment opportunities, from the aggressive equity growth funds in our
Twentieth Century Group, to the fixed income funds in our Benham Group, to the
moderate risk and specialty funds in our American Century Group. Please call
1-800-345-2021 for a brochure or prospectuses for the other funds in the
American Century Investments family.
INVESTING IN AMERICAN CENTURY
The following section explains how to invest in American Century funds,
including purchases, redemptions, exchanges and special services. You will find
more detail about doing business with us by referring to the Investor Services
Guide that you will receive when you open an account.
If you own or are considering purchasing Fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a bank, broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary, the following sections, as well as the information
contained in our Investor Services Guide, may not apply to you. Please read
"Employer-Sponsored Retirement Plans and Institutional Accounts," page 23.
HOW TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
To open an account, you must complete and sign an application, furnishing your
taxpayer identification number. (You must also certify whether you are subject
to withholding for failing to report income to the IRS.) Investments received
without a certified taxpayer identification number will be returned.
The minimum investment is $2,500 ($1,000 for IRAs). These minimums will be
waived if you establish an automatic investment plan to your account that is the
equivalent of at least $50 per month. See "Automatic Investment Plan," page 19.
The minimum investment requirements may be different for some types of
retirement accounts. Call one of our Investor Services Representatives for
information on our retirement plans, which are available for individual
investors or for those investing through their employers.
Please note: If you register your account as belonging to multiple owners (e.g.,
as joint tenants), you must provide us with specific authorization on your
application in order for us to accept written or telephone instructions from a
single owner. Otherwise, all owners will have to agree to any transactions that
involve the account (whether the transaction request is in writing or over the
telephone).
You may invest in the following ways:
BY MAIL
Send a completed application and check or money order payable in U.S. dollars
to American Century Investments.
BY WIRE
You may make your initial investment by wiring funds. To do so, call us or mail
a completed application and provide your bank with the following information:
o RECEIVING BANK AND ROUTING NUMBER:
Commerce Bank, N.A. (101000019)
o BENEFICIARY (BNF):
American Century Services Corporation
4500 Main St., Kansas City, Missouri 64111
o BENEFICIARY ACCOUNT NUMBER (BNF ACCT):
2804918
o REFERENCE FOR BENEFICIARY (RFB):
American Century account number into which you are investing. If more than
one, leave blank and see Bank to Bank Information below.
o ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY (OBI):
Name and address of owner of account into which you are investing.
18 How to Invest with American Century InvestmentsAmerican Century Investments
o BANK TO BANK INFORMATION
(BBI OR FREE FORM TEXT):
o Taxpayer identification or Social Security number
o If more than one account, account numbers and amount to be invested in each
account.
o Current tax year, previous tax year or rollover designation if an IRA.
Specify whether IRA, SEP-IRA, SARSEP-IRA, SIMPLE Employer or SIMPLE
Employee.
BY EXCHANGE
Call 1-800-345-2021 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central time to get information on
opening an account by exchanging from another American Century account. See
this page for more information on exchanges.
IN PERSON
If you prefer to work with a representative in person, please visit one of our
Investor Centers, located at:
4500 Main Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
4917 Town Center Drive
Leawood, Kansas 66211
1665 Charleston Road
Mountain View, California 94043
2000 S. Colorado Blvd.
Denver, Colorado 80222.
SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS
Subsequent investments may be made by an automatic bank, payroll or government
direct deposit (see "Automatic Investment Plan," this page) or by any of the
methods below. The minimum investment requirement for subsequent investments:
$250 for checks submitted without the investment slip portion of a previous
statement or confirmation, $50 for all other types of subsequent investments.
BY MAIL
When making subsequent investments, enclose your check with the investment slip
portion of the confirmation of a previous investment. If the investment slip is
not available, indicate your name, address and account number on your check or a
separate piece of paper. (Please be aware that the investment minimum for
subsequent investments is higher without an investment slip.)
BY TELEPHONE
Once your account is open, you may make investments by telephone if you have
authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on your
bank account. You may call an Investor Services Representative or use our
Automated Information Line.
BY ONLINE ACCESS
Once your account is open, you may make investments online if you have
authorized us (by choosing "Full Services" on your application) to draw on your
bank account.
BY WIRE
You may make subsequent investments by wire. Follow the wire transfer
instructions on page 18 and indicate your account number.
IN PERSON
You may make subsequent investments in person at one of our Investor Centers.
The locations of our four Investor Centers are listed on this page.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN
You may elect on your application to make investments automatically by
authorizing us to draw on your bank account regularly. Such investments must be
at least the equivalent of $50 per month. You also may choose an automatic
payroll or government direct deposit. If you are establishing a new account,
check the appropriate box under "Automatic Investments" on your application to
receive more information. If you would like to add a direct deposit to an
existing account, please call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
HOW TO EXCHANGE FROM ONE ACCOUNT TO ANOTHER
As long as you meet any minimum investment requirements, you may exchange your
Fund shares to our other funds up to six times per year per account. An exchange
request will be processed the same day it is received, if it is received before
the Funds' net asset values are calculated, which is one hour prior to the close
of the New York Stock Exchange for the
Prospectus How to Invest with American Century Investments 19
American Century Target Maturities Trust, and at the close of the Exchange for
all of our other funds. See "When Share Price is Determined," page 24.
For any single exchange, the shares of each fund being acquired must have a
value of at least $100. However, we will allow investors to set up an Automatic
Exchange Plan between any two funds in the amount of at least $50 per month. See
our Investor Services Guide for further information about exchanges.
BY MAIL
You may direct us in writing to exchange your shares from one American Century
account to another. For additional information, please see our Investor Services
Guide.
BY TELEPHONE
You can make exchanges over the telephone (either with an Investor Services
Representative or using our Automated Information Line-see page 21) if you have
authorized us to accept telephone instructions. You can authorize this by
selecting "Full Services" on your application or by calling us at 1-800-345-2021
to get the appropriate form.
BY ONLINE ACCESS
You can make exchanges online if you have authorized us to accept instructions
over the Internet. You can authorize this by selecting "Full Services" on your
application or by calling us at 1-800-345-2021 to get the appropriate form.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
We will redeem or "buy back" your shares at any time. Redemptions will be made
at the next net asset value determined after a complete redemption request is
received.
Please note that a request to redeem shares in an IRA or 403(b) plan must be
accompanied by an executed IRS Form W4-P and a reason for withdrawal as
specified by the IRS.
BY MAIL
Your written instructions to redeem shares may be made either by a redemption
form, which we will send to you upon request, or by a letter to us. Certain
redemptions may require a signature guarantee. Please see "Signature Guarantee,"
page 21.
BY TELEPHONE
If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you may redeem your
shares by calling an Investor Services Representative.
BY CHECK-A-MONTH
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may redeem shares by
Check-A-Month. A Check-A-Month plan automatically redeems enough shares each
month to provide you with a check in an amount you choose (minimum $50). To set
up a Check-A-Month plan, please call to request our Check-A-Month brochure.
OTHER AUTOMATIC REDEMPTIONS
If you have at least a $10,000 balance in your account, you may elect to make
redemptions automatically by authorizing us to send funds directly to you or to
your account at a bank or other financial institution. To set up automatic
redemptions, call one of our Investor Services Representatives.
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Please note that shortly after a purchase of shares is made by check or
electronic draft (also known as an ACH draft) from your bank, we may wait up to
15 days or longer to send redemption proceeds (to allow your purchase funds to
clear). No interest is paid on the redemption proceeds after the redemption is
processed but before your redemption proceeds are sent.
Redemption proceeds may be sent to you in one of the following ways:
BY CHECK
Ordinarily, all redemption checks will be made payable to the registered owner
of the shares and will be mailed only to the address of record. For more
information, please refer to our Investor Services Guide.
BY WIRE AND ACH
You may authorize us to transmit redemption proceeds by wire or ACH. These
services will be effective 15 days after we receive the authorization.
Your bank will usually receive wired funds within 48 hours of transmission.
Funds transferred by ACH may be received up to seven days after transmission.
20 How to Invest with American Century InvestmentsAmerican Century Investments
Wired funds are subject to a $10 fee to cover bank wire charges, which is
deducted from redemption proceeds. Once the funds are transmitted, the time of
receipt and the funds' availability are not under our control.
REDEMPTION OF SHARES
IN LOW-BALANCE ACCOUNTS
Whenever the shares held in an account have a value of less than the required
minimum, a letter will be sent advising you to either bring the value of the
shares held in the account up to the minimum or to establish an automatic
investment that is the equivalent of at least $50 per month. If action is not
taken within 90 days of the letter's date, the shares held in the account will
be redeemed and proceeds from the redemption will be sent by check to your
address of record. We reserve the right to increase the investment minimums.
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
To protect your accounts from fraud, some transactions will require a signature
guarantee. Which transactions will require a signature guarantee will depend on
which service options you elect when you open your account. For example, if you
choose "In Writing Only," a signature guarantee will be required when:
o redeeming more than $25,000; or
o establishing or increasing a Check-A-Month or automatic transfer on an
existing account.
You may obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, credit union,
broker- dealer, securities exchange or association, clearing agency or savings
association, as defined by federal law.
For a more in-depth explanation of our signature guarantee policy, or if you
live outside the United States and would like to know how to obtain a signature
guarantee, please consult our Investor Services Guide.
We reserve the right to require a signature guarantee on any transaction, or to
change this policy at any time.
SPECIAL SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
We offer several service options to make your account easier to manage. These
are listed on the account application. Please make note of these options and
elect the ones that are appropriate for you. Be aware that the "Full Services"
option offers you the most flexibility. You will find more information about
each of these service options in our Investor Services Guide.
Our special shareholder services include:
AUTOMATED INFORMATION LINE
We offer an Automated Information Line, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, at
1-800-345-8765. By calling the Automated Information Line, you may listen to
fund prices, yields and total return figures. You may also use the Automated
Information Line to make investments into your accounts (if we have your bank
information on file) and obtain your share balance, value and most recent
transactions. If you have authorized us to accept telephone instructions, you
also may exchange shares from one fund to another via the Automated Information
Line. Redemption instructions cannot be given via the Automated Information
Line.
ONLINE ACCOUNT ACCESS
You may contact us 24 hours a day, seven days a week at www.americancentury.com
to access your Funds' daily share prices, receive updates on major market
indexes and view historical performance of your Funds. If you select "Full
Services" on your application, you can use your personal access code and Social
Security number to view your account balances and account activity, make
subsequent investments from your bank account or exchange shares from one fund
to another.
OPEN ORDER SERVICE
Through our open order service, you may designate a price at which to buy shares
of a variable-priced fund by exchange from one of our money market funds, or a
price at which to sell shares of a variable-priced fund by exchange to one of
our money market funds. The designated purchase price must be equal to or lower,
or the designated sale price equal to or higher, than the variable-priced fund's
net asset value at the time the order is placed. If the designated price is met
within 90 calendar days, we will execute your exchange order automatically at
that price (or better). Open orders not executed within 90 days will be
canceled.
Prospectus How to Invest with American Century Investments 21
If the fund you have selected deducts a distribution from its share price, your
order price will be adjusted accordingly so the distribution does not
inadvertently trigger an open order transaction on your behalf. If you close or
re-register the account from which the shares are to be redeemed, your open
order will be canceled.
Because of their time-sensitive nature, open order transactions are accepted
only by telephone or in person. These transactions are subject to exchange
limitations described in each fund's prospectus, except that orders and
cancellations received before 2 p.m. Central time are effective the same day,
and orders or cancellations received after 2 p.m. Central time are effective the
next business day.
TAX-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
Each Fund is available for your tax-deferred retirement plan. Call or write us
and request the appropriate forms for:
o Individual Retirement Accounts ("IRAs");
o 403(b) plans for employees of public school systems and non-profit
organizations; or
o Profit sharing plans and pension plans for corporations and other employers.
If your IRA and 403(b) accounts do not total $10,000, each account is subject to
an annual $10 fee, up to a total of $30 per year.
You can also transfer your tax-deferred plan to us from another company or
custodian. Call or write us for a Request to Transfer form.
IMPORTANT POLICIES REGARDING YOUR INVESTMENTS
Every account is subject to policies that could affect your investment. Please
refer to the Investor Services Guide for further information about the policies
discussed below, as well as further detail about the services we offer.
(1)We reserve the right for any reason to suspend the offering of shares for a
period of time, or to reject any specific purchase order (including purchases
by exchange). Additionally, purchases may be refused if, in the opinion of
the Manager, they are of a size that would disrupt the management of the
Fund.
(2)We reserve the right to make changes to any stated investment requirements,
including those that relate to purchases, transfers and redemptions. In
addition, we may also alter, add to or terminate any investor services and
privileges. Any changes may affect all shareholders or only certain series or
classes of shareholders.
(3) Shares being acquired must be qualified for sale in your state of residence.
(4)Transactions requesting a specific price and date, other than open orders,
will be refused. Once you have mailed or otherwise transmitted your
transaction instructions to us, they may not be modified or canceled.
(5)If a transaction request is made by a corporation, partnership, trust,
fiduciary, agent or unincorporated association, we will require evidence
satisfactory to us of the authority of the individual making the request.
(6)We have established procedures designed to assure the authenticity of
instructions received by telephone. These procedures include requesting
personal identification from callers, recording telephone calls, and
providing written confirmations of telephone transactions. These procedures
are designed to protect shareholders from unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions. If we do not employ reasonable procedures to confirm the
genuineness of instructions, then we may be liable for losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. The company, its transfer agent and
investment advisor will not be responsible for any loss due to instructions
they reasonably believe are genuine.
(7)All signatures should be exactly as the name appears in the registration. If
the owner's name appears in the registration as Mary Elizabeth Jones, she
should sign that way and not as Mary E. Jones.
(8)Unusual stock market conditions have in the past resulted in an increase in
the number of shareholder telephone calls. If you experience difficulty in
reaching us during such periods, you may send your transaction instructions
by mail, express mail or courier service, or you may visit one of our
Investor Centers. You may also use our Automated Information Line if you have
requested and received an access code and
22 How to Invest with American Century InvestmentsAmerican Century Investments
are not attempting to redeem shares.
(9)If you fail to provide us with the correct certified taxpayer identification
number, we may reduce any redemption proceeds by $50 to cover the penalty the
IRS will impose on us for failure to report your correct taxpayer
identification number on information reports.
(10) We will perform special inquiries on shareholder accounts. A research fee
of $15 per hour may be applied.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
At the end of each calendar quarter, we will send you a consolidated statement
that summarizes all of your American Century holdings, as well as an individual
statement for each fund you own that reflects all year-to-date activity in your
account. You may request a statement of your account activity at any time.
With the exception of most automatic transactions, each time you invest, redeem,
transfer or exchange shares, we will send you a confirmation of the
transactions. See the Investor Services Guide for more detail.
CAREFULLY REVIEW ALL THE INFORMATION RELATING TO TRANSACTIONS ON YOUR STATEMENTS
AND CONFIRMATIONS TO ENSURE THAT YOUR INSTRUCTIONS WERE ACTED ON PROPERLY.
PLEASE NOTIFY US IMMEDIATELY IN WRITING IF THERE IS AN ERROR. IF YOU FAIL TO
PROVIDE NOTIFICATION OF AN ERROR WITH REASONABLE PROMPTNESS, I.E., WITHIN 30
DAYS OF NON-AUTOMATIC TRANSACTIONS OR WITHIN 30 DAYS OF THE DATE OF YOUR
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENT, IN THE CASE OF AUTOMATIC TRANSACTIONS, WE WILL
DEEM YOU TO HAVE RATIFIED THE TRANSACTION.
No later than January 31st of each year, we will send you reports that you may
use in completing your U.S. income tax return. See the Investor Services Guide
for more information.
Each year, we will send you an annual and a semiannual report relating to your
fund, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The annual report
includes audited financial statements and a list of portfolio securities as of
the fiscal year end. The semiannual report includes unaudited financial
statements for the first six months of the fiscal year, as well as a list of
portfolio securities at the end of the period. You also will receive an updated
prospectus at least once each year. Please read these materials carefully, as
they will help you understand your fund.
EMPLOYER-SPONSORED RETIREMENT PLANS AND INSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTS
Information contained in our Investor Services Guide pertains to shareholders
who invest directly with American Century rather than through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan or through a financial intermediary.
If you own or are considering purchasing Fund shares through an
employer-sponsored retirement plan, your ability to purchase shares of the
Funds, exchange them for shares of other American Century funds, and redeem them
will depend on the terms of your plan.
If you own or are considering purchasing Fund shares through a bank,
broker-dealer, insurance company or other financial intermediary, your ability
to purchase, exchange and redeem shares will depend on your agreement with, and
the policies of, such financial intermediary.
You may reach one of our Institutional Service Representatives by calling
1-800-345-3533 to request information about our funds and services, to obtain a
current prospectus or to get answers to any questions about our funds that you
are unable to obtain through your plan administrator or financial intermediary.
Prospectus How to Invest with American Century Investments 23
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW
SHARE PRICE
WHEN SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The price of your shares is also referred to as their net asset value. Net asset
value is determined by calculating the total value of a Fund's assets, deducting
total liabilities and dividing the result by the number of shares outstanding.
For all American Century funds except American Century Target Maturities Trust,
net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on each day that
the New York Stock Exchange is open, usually 3 p.m. Central time. Net asset
value for Target Maturities is determined one hour prior to the close of the
Exchange.
Investments and requests to redeem or exchange shares will receive the share
price next determined after receipt by us of the investment, redemption or
exchange request. For example, investments and requests to redeem or exchange
shares of a Fund received by us or one of our agents before the net asset value
of the Fund is determined, are effective on, and will receive the price
determined, that day. Investment, redemption and exchange requests received
thereafter are effective on, and receive the price determined on, the next day
the Exchange is open.
Investments are considered received only when payment is received by us. Wired
funds are considered received on the day they are deposited in our bank account
if they are deposited before the net asset value is determined.
Investments by telephone pursuant to your prior authorization to us to draw on
your bank account are considered received at the time of your telephone call.
Investment and transaction instructions received by us on any business day by
mail before the net asset value is determined will receive that day's price.
Investments and instructions received after that time will receive the price
determined on the next business day.
If you invest in Fund shares through an employer-sponsored retirement plan or
other financial intermediary, it is the responsibility of your plan recordkeeper
or financial intermediary to transmit your purchase, exchange and redemption
requests to the Funds' transfer agent prior to the applicable cut-off time for
receiving orders and to make payment for any purchase transactions in accordance
with the Funds' procedures or any contractual arrangement with the Funds or the
Funds' distributor in order for you to receive that day's price.
HOW SHARE PRICE IS DETERMINED
The valuation of assets for determining net asset value may be summarized as
follows:
The portfolio securities of each Fund, except as otherwise noted, listed or
traded on a domestic securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on
that exchange. Portfolio securities primarily traded on foreign securities
exchanges are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the exchange where primarily traded. If no sale is reported, or if
local convention or regulation so provides, the mean of the latest bid and asked
prices is used. Depending on local convention or regulation, securities traded
over-the-counter are priced at the mean of the latest bid and asked prices, or
at the last sale price. When market quotations are not readily available,
securities and other assets are valued at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures adopted by the Board of Directors.
Debt securities not traded on a principal securities exchange are valued through
valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most recent mean
of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in accordance with
procedures established by the Board of Directors.
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION ABOUT SHARE PRICE
The net asset values of the Funds are published in leading newspapers daily. The
net asset values, as well as yield information on the Funds and all other funds
in the American Century family of funds, may be obtained by calling us or by
accessing our Web site at www.americancentury.com.
24 Additional Information You Should Know American Century Investments
DISTRIBUTIONS
At the close of each day including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, net income
of the Utilities Fund is determined and declared as a distribution. The
distribution will be paid monthly on the last Friday of each month, except for
year-end distributions which will be made on the last business day of the year.
Global Gold Fund and Global Natural Resources Fund pay dividends, if any, on a
semi-annual basis in June and December.
You will begin to participate in the distributions the day after your purchase
is effective. See "When Share Price is Determined," page 24. If you redeem
shares, you will receive the distribution declared for the day of the
redemption. If all shares are redeemed, the distribution on the redeemed shares
will be included with your redemption proceeds.
Distributions from net realized securities gains, if any, generally are declared
and paid once a year, but the Funds may make distributions on a more frequent
basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code,
in all events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act.
Participants in employer-sponsored retirement or savings plans must reinvest all
distributions. For shareholders investing through taxable accounts,
distributions will be reinvested unless you elect to receive them in cash.
Distributions of less than $10 generally will be reinvested. Distributions made
shortly after a purchase by check or ACH may be held up to 15 days. You may
elect to have distributions on shares held in Individual Retirement Accounts and
403(b) plans paid in cash only if you are at least 59 1/2 years old or
permanently and totally disabled. Distribution checks normally are mailed within
seven days after the record date. Please consult our Investor Services Guide for
further information regarding your distribution options.
A distribution on shares of a Fund does not increase the value of your shares or
your total return. At any given time the value of your shares includes the
undistributed net gains, if any, realized by the Fund on the sale of portfolio
securities, and undistributed dividends and interest received, less fund
expenses.
Because undistributed gains and dividends are included in the value of your
shares prior to distribution, when they are distributed, the value of your
shares is reduced by the amount of the distribution. If you buy your shares
through a taxable account just before the distribution, you will pay the full
price for your shares, and then receive a portion of the purchase price back as
a taxable distribution. See "Taxes," this page.
TAXES
Each Fund has elected to be taxed under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, which means that to the extent its income is distributed to shareholders,
it pays no income taxes.
TAX-DEFERRED ACCOUNTS
If Fund shares are purchased through tax-deferred accounts, such as a qualified
employer-sponsored retirement or savings plan, income and capital gains
distributions paid by the Funds will generally not be subject to current
taxation, but will accumulate in your account under the plan on a tax-deferred
basis.
Employer-sponsored retirement and savings plans are governed by complex tax
rules. If you elect to participate in your employer's plan, consult your plan
administrator, your plan's summary plan description, or a professional tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of participation in the plan,
contributions to, and withdrawals or distributions from the plan.
TAXABLE ACCOUNTS
If Fund shares are purchased through taxable accounts, distributions of net
investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable to you as
ordinary income, except as described below. The dividends from net income of the
Funds do not qualify for the 70% dividends-received deduction for corporations
since they are derived from interest income. Distributions from net long-term
capital gains are taxable as long-term capital gains regardless of the length of
time you have held the shares on which such distributions are paid. However, you
should note that any loss realized upon the sale or redemption of shares held
for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent
of any distribution of long-term capital gain to you with respect to such
shares.
Distributions are taxable to you regardless of
Prospectus Additional Information You Should Know 25
whether they are taken in cash or reinvested, even if the value of your shares
is below your cost. If you purchase shares shortly before a capital gain
distribution, you must pay income taxes on the distribution, even though the
value of your investment (plus cash received, if any) will not have increased.
In addition, the share price at the time you purchase shares may include
unrealized gains in the securities held in the investment portfolio of the Fund.
If these portfolio securities are subsequently sold and the gains are realized,
they will, to the extent not offset by capital losses, be paid to you as a
distribution of capital gains and will be taxable to you as short-term or
long-term capital gains.
In January of the year following the distribution, if you own shares in a
taxable account, you will receive a Form 1099-DIV notifying you of the status of
your distributions for federal income tax purposes.
Distributions may also be subject to state and local taxes, even if all or a
substantial part of such distributions are derived from interest on U.S.
government obligations which, if you received them directly, would be exempt
from state income tax. However, most but not all states allow this tax exemption
to pass through to Fund shareholders when a Fund pays distributions to its
shareholders. You should consult your tax advisor about the tax status of
distributions in your own state.
If you have not complied with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code,
we are required by federal law to withhold and remit to the IRS 31% of
reportable payments (which may include dividends, capital gains distributions
and redemptions). Those regulations require you to certify that the Social
Security number or tax identification number you provide is correct and that you
are not subject to 31% withholding for previous under-reporting to the IRS. You
will be asked to make the appropriate certification on your application.
Payments reported by us that omit your Social Security number or tax
identification number will subject us to a penalty of $50, which will be charged
against your account if you fail to provide the certification by the time the
report is filed, and is not refundable.
Redemption of shares of a Fund (including redemptions made in an exchange
transaction) will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes and
shareholders will generally recognize a gain or loss in an amount equal to the
difference between the basis of the shares and the amount received. Assuming
that shareholders hold such shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss will be
a capital gain or loss and will generally be long term if shareholders have held
such shares for a period of more than one year. If a loss is realized on the
redemption of Fund shares, the reinvestment in additional Fund shares within 30
days before or after the redemption may be subject to the "wash sale" rules of
the Internal Revenue Code, resulting in a postponement of the recognition of
such loss for federal income tax purposes.
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Global Gold and Global Natural Resources are non-diversified, open-end series of
the American Century Quantitative Equity Funds (the "Company"). The Utilities
Fund is a diversified, open-end series of the Company. The Company, organized as
a California Corporation on December 31, 1987, was formerly known as Benham
Equity Funds. Under the laws of the State of California, the Board of Directors
is responsible for managing the business and affairs of the Company. Acting
pursuant to an investment advisory agreement entered into with the Company,
Benham Management Corporation (the "Manager") serves as the investment advisor
of the Funds. Its principal place of business is 1665 Charleston Road, Mountain
View, California 94043. The Manager has been providing investment advisory
services to investment companies and other clients since 1971.
In June 1995, American Century Companies, Inc. ("ACC") acquired Benham
Management International, Inc., the then-parent company of the Manager. In the
acquisition, the Manager became a wholly owned subsidiary of ACC.
The Manager supervises and manages the investment portfolio of each Fund and
directs the purchase and sale of their investment securities. It utilizes teams
of portfolio managers, assistant portfolio managers and analysts acting together
to manage the assets of the Funds. The teams meet regularly to review portfolio
holdings and to discuss purchase and sale activity. The teams adjust holdings in
the
26 Additional Information You Should Know American Century Investments
Funds' portfolios as they deem appropriate in pursuit of the Funds' investment
objectives. Individual portfolio manager members of the team may also adjust
portfolio holdings of a Fund or of sectors of a Fund as necessary between team
meetings.
The portfolio manager members of the teams managing the Funds described in this
Prospectus and their work experience for the last five years are as follows:
STEVEN COLTON, Portfolio Manager, has been primarily responsible for the
day-to-day operations of the Utilities Fund since its inception in March 1993.
Mr. Colton joined the Manager in 1987 and has also managed the American Century
Income & Growth Fund since December 1990.
WILLIAM MARTIN, Portfolio Manager, is the manager of the portfolio management
team which manages the Global Gold and Global Natural Resources Funds and has
had primary responsibility for the day-to-day operations of these Funds since
their inception.
The activities of the Manager are subject only to direction of the Funds' Board
of Directors. For the services provided to the Funds, the Manager receives an
annual fee which cannot exceed 0.50% of average daily net assets. The Manager's
fee drops to a marginal rate of 0.19% of average daily net assets as Company's
assets increase.
CODE OF ETHICS
The Company and the Manager have adopted a Code of Ethics, which restricts
personal investing practices by employees of the Manager and its affiliates.
Among other provisions, the Code of Ethics requires that employees with access
to information about the purchase or sale of securities in the Funds' portfolios
obtain preclearance before executing personal trades. With respect to Portfolio
Managers and other investment personnel, the Code of Ethics prohibits
acquisition of securities in an initial public offering, as well as profits
derived from the purchase and sale of the same security within 60 calendar days.
These provisions are designed to ensure that the interests of the fund
shareholders come before the interests of the people who manage those funds.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
American Century Services Corporation, 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, (the "transfer agent") acts as transfer agent and dividend-paying agent
for the Funds. It provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the Funds, and
is paid for such services by the Funds. For administrative services, each Fund
pays the transfer agent a monthly fee equal to its pro rata share of the dollar
amount derived from applying the average daily net assets of all of the Funds
advised by the Manager. The administrative fee rate ranges from 0.11% to 0.08%
of average daily net assets, dropping as assets advised by the Manager increase.
For transfer agent services, each Fund pays the transfer agent a monthly fee for
each shareholder account maintained and for each shareholder transaction
executed during that month.
The Funds charge no sales commissions, or "loads," of any kind. However,
investors who do not choose to purchase or sell Fund shares directly from the
transfer agent may purchase or sell Fund shares through registered
broker-dealers and other qualified service providers, who may charge investors
fees for their services. These broker-dealers and service providers generally
provide shareholder, administrative and/or accounting services which would
otherwise be provided by the transfer agent. To accommodate these investors, the
Manager and its affiliates have entered into agreements with some broker-dealers
and service providers to provide these services. Fees for such services are
borne normally by the Funds at the rates normally paid to the transfer agent,
which would otherwise provide the services. Any distribution expenses associated
with these arrangements are borne by the Manager.
From time to time, special services may be offered to shareholders who maintain
higher share balances in our family of funds. These services may include the
waiver of minimum investment requirements, expedited confirmation of shareholder
transactions, newsletters and a team of personal representatives. Any expenses
associated with these special services will be paid by the Manager or its
affiliates.
The Manager and transfer agent are both wholly owned by ACC. James E. Stowers
Jr., Chairman of the Board of Directors of ACC, controls ACC by virtue of his
ownership of a majority of its common stock.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The Funds' shares are distributed by American Century Investment Services, Inc.
(the "Distributor"),
Prospectus Additional Information You Should Know 27
a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the Manager. The Manager pays all
expenses for promoting and distributing the Fund shares offered by this
Prospectus. The Funds do not pay any commissions or other fees to the
Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in
connection with the distribution of Fund shares.
EXPENSES
Each Fund pays certain operating expenses directly, including, but not limited
to: custodian, audit, and legal fees; fees of the independent Directors; costs
of printing and mailing prospectuses, statements of additional information,
proxy statements, notices, and reports to shareholders; insurance expenses; and
costs of registering Fund shares for sale under federal and state securities
laws. See the Statement of Additional Information for a more detailed discussion
of independent Director compensation.
FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT AMERICAN CENTURY
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds is an open-end management investment
company. Its business and affairs are managed by its officers under the
direction of its Board of Directors.
The principal office of the Company is American Century Tower, 4500 Main Street,
P. O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200. All inquiries may be made by
mail to that address, or by telephone to 1-800-345-2021 (international calls:
816-531-5575).
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds issues shares with no par value. Each
series is commonly referred to as a fund. The assets belonging to each series of
shares are held separately by the custodian and in effect each series is a
separate fund.
Each share, irrespective of series, is entitled to one vote for each dollar of
net asset value applicable to such share on all questions, except for those
matters which must be voted on separately by the series of shares affected.
Matters affecting only one fund are voted upon only by that fund.
Shares have cumulative voting rights only as prescribed by California law. This
means that the shareholders have the right to cumulate votes in the election (or
removal) of Directors.
Unless required by the 1940 Act, it will not be necessary for the Company to
hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result, shareholders may not vote
each year on the election of Directors or the appointment of auditors. However,
pursuant to the Company's by-laws, the holders of shares representing at least
10% of the votes entitled to be cast may request that the Company hold a special
meeting of shareholders. The Company will assist in the communication with other
shareholders.
WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHANGE ANY OF OUR POLICIES, PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES
DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, INCLUDING THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION,
WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES WHERE SHAREHOLDER
APPROVAL IS EXPRESSLY REQUIRED.
THIS PROSPECTUS CONSTITUTES AN OFFER TO SELL SECURITIES OF A FUND ONLY IN THOSE
STATES WHERE THE FUND'S SHARES HAVE BEEN REGISTERED OR OTHERWISE QUALIFIED FOR
SALE. A FUND WILL NOT ACCEPT APPLICATIONS FROM PERSONS RESIDING IN STATES WHERE
THE FUND'S SHARES ARE NOT REGISTERED.
28 Additional Information You Should Know American Century Investments
NOTES
Notes 29
P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, Missouri
64141-6200
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-444-3485
Fax: 816-340-7962
Internet: www.americancentury.com
[american century logo]
American
Century(sm)
9704 [recycled logo]
SH-BKT-8359 Recycled
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
[american century logo]
American
Century(sm)
MAY 1, 1997
AMERICAN
CENTURY
Group
Income & Growth
Equity Growth
[front cover]
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
MAY 1, 1997
AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
This is the Statement of Additional Information for the American Century
Income & Growth Fund and American Century Equity Growth Fund. This Statement is
not a prospectus but should be read in conjunction with the Funds' current
Prospectus dated May 1, 1997. The Funds' annual report for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1996, is incorporated herein by reference. Please retain this
document for future reference. To obtain the Prospectus, call American Century
Investments toll free at 1-800-345-2021 (international calls: 816-531-5575), or
write P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-6200.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Investment Policies and Techniques...................................2
Investment Restrictions..............................................9
Portfolio Transactions..............................................10
Valuation of Portfolio Securities...................................11
Performance.........................................................11
Taxes...............................................................13
About American Century Quantitative Equity Funds....................13
Directors and Officers..............................................14
Investment Advisory Services........................................15
Transfer and Administrative Services................................16
Distribution of Fund Shares.........................................17
Direct Fund Expenses................................................17
Expense Limitation Agreement........................................17
Additional Purchase and Redemption Information......................17
Other Information...................................................18
Statement of Additional Information 1
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND TECHNIQUES
The following paragraphs provide a more detailed description of the
securities and investment practices identified in the Prospectus. Unless
otherwise noted, the policies described in this Statement of Additional
Information are not fundamental and may be changed by the Board of Directors.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
Each Fund may invest in U.S. government securities, including bills, notes
and bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury and securities issued or guaranteed by
agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government. Some U.S. government
securities are supported by the direct full faith and credit pledge of the U.S.
government; others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the
U.S. Treasury; others, such as securities issued by the Federal National
Mortgage Association, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S.
government to purchase the agencies' obligations; and others are supported only
by the credit of the issuing or guaranteeing instrumentality. There is no
assurance that the U.S. government will provide financial support to an
instrumentality it sponsors when it is not obligated by law to do so.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
In a repurchase agreement (a "repo"), a Fund buys a security at one price
and simultaneously agrees to sell it back to the seller at an agreed upon price
on a specified date (usually within seven days from the date of purchase) or on
demand. The repurchase price exceeds the purchase price by an amount that
reflects an agreed-upon rate of return and that is unrelated to the interest
rate on the underlying security. Delays or losses could result if the other
party to the agreement defaults or becomes bankrupt.
Benham Management Corporation (the "Manager") attempts to minimize the
risks associated with repurchase agreements by adhering to the following
criteria:
(1) Limiting the securities acquired and held by a Fund under repurchase
agreement to U.S. government securities;
(2) Entering into repurchase agreements only with primary dealers in U.S.
government securities (including bank affiliates) who are deemed to be
creditworthy under guidelines established by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization (a "rating agency") and approved by the
Funds' Board of Directors;
(3) Monitoring the creditworthiness of all firms involved in repurchase
agreement transactions;
(4) Requiring the seller to establish and maintain collateral equal to 102% of
the agreed-upon resale price, provided, however, that the Board of
Directors may determine that a broker-dealer's credit standing is
sufficient to allow collateral to fall to as low as 101% of the agreed-upon
resale price before the broker-dealer deposits additional securities with
the Funds' custodian;
(5) Investing no more than 5% of a Fund's net assets in repurchase agreements
that mature in more than seven days (together with any other illiquid
security the Fund holds); and
(6) Taking delivery of all securities subject to repurchase agreement and
holding them in an account at the Funds' custodian bank.
The Funds have received permission from the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) to participate in pooled repurchase agreements collateralized
by U.S. government securities with other mutual funds advised by the Manager.
Pooled repos are expected to increase the income the Funds can earn from repo
transactions without increasing the risks associated with these transactions.
WHEN-ISSUED AND FORWARD
COMMITMENT AGREEMENTS
Each Fund may engage in securities transactions on a when-issued or forward
commitment basis, in which the transaction price and yield are each fixed at the
time the commitment is made, but payment and delivery occur at a future date
(typically 15 to 45 days later).
When purchasing securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, a
Fund assumes the rights and risks of ownership, including the risks of price and
yield fluctuations. While a Fund will make commitments to purchase or sell
securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis with the intention of
actually receiving or delivering them, it may nevertheless sell the securities
before the settle-
2 American Century Investments
ment date if it is deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy.
In purchasing securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, a
Fund will establish and maintain until the settlement date a segregated account
consisting of cash or appropriate liquid assets including equity securities and
debt securities of any grade in an amount sufficient to meet the purchase price.
When the time comes to pay for when-issued securities, a Fund will meet its
obligations with available cash, through the sale of securities, or, although it
would not normally expect to do so, through sales of the when-issued securities
themselves (which may have a market value greater or less than the Fund's
payment obligation). Selling securities to meet when-issued or forward
commitment obligations may generate capital gains or losses.
As an operating policy, each Fund will not commit more than 35% of its
total assets to when-issued or forward commitment agreements. If fluctuations in
the value of securities held cause more than 35% of a Fund's total assets to be
committed under when-issued or forward commitment agreements, the Manager need
not sell such commitments, but it will be restricted from entering into further
agreements on behalf of that Fund until the percentage of assets committed to
such agreements is reduced to at least 35%. In addition, as an operating policy,
each Fund will not enter into when-issued or forward commitment transactions
with settlement dates exceeding 120 days.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
Each Fund may buy securities that are convertible into common stock. Listed
below is a brief description of the various types of convertible securities the
Funds may buy.
CONVERTIBLE BONDS are issued with lower coupons than nonconvertible bonds
of the same quality and maturity, but they give holders the option to exchange
their bonds for a specific number of shares of the company's common stock at a
predetermined price. This structure allows the convertible bond holder to
participate in share price movements in the company's common stock. The actual
return on a convertible bond may exceed its stated yield if the company's common
stock appreciates in value and the option to convert to common shares becomes
more valuable.
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS are nonvoting equity securities that pay a
fixed dividend. These securities have a convertible feature similar to
convertible bonds; however, they do not have a maturity date. Due to their
fixed-income features, convertible issues typically are more sensitive to
interest rate changes than the underlying common stock. In the event of
liquidation, bondholders would have claims on company assets senior to those of
stockholders; preferred stockholders would have claims senior to those of common
stockholders.
WARRANTS entitle the holder to buy the issuer's stock at a specific price
for a specific period of time. The price of a warrant tends to be more volatile
than, and does not always track, the price of its underlying stock. Warrants are
issued with expiration dates. Once a warrant expires, it has no value in the
market.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
Although the Funds may buy securities of foreign issuers in foreign
markets, most of their foreign securities investments are made by purchasing
American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), "ordinary shares," or "New York Shares."
The Funds may invest in foreign-currency-denominated securities that trade in
foreign markets if the Manager believes that such investments will be
advantageous to the Funds.
ADRs are dollar-denominated receipts representing interests in the
securities of a foreign issuer. They are issued by U.S. banks and traded on
exchanges or over the counter in the United States. Ordinary shares are shares
of foreign issuers that are traded abroad and on a U.S. exchange. New York
shares are shares that a foreign issuer has allocated for trading in the United
States. ADRs, ordinary shares, and New York shares all may be purchased with and
sold for U.S. dollars, which protects the Fund from the foreign settlement risks
described below.
Investing in foreign companies may involve risks not typically associated
with investing in U.S. companies. The value of securities denominated in foreign
currencies and of dividends from such securities can change significantly when
foreign currencies strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar. Foreign
securities markets generally have less trading volume and less liquidity than
U.S. markets, and prices in some foreign markets can be very volatile.
Statement of Additional Information 3
Many foreign countries lack uniform accounting and disclosure standards
comparable to those that apply to U.S. companies, and it may be more difficult
to obtain reliable information regarding a foreign issuer's financial condition
and operations. In addition, the costs of foreign investing, including
withholding taxes, brokerage commissions, and custodial fees, are generally
higher than for U.S. investments.
Foreign markets may offer less protection to investors than U.S. markets.
Foreign issuers, brokers, and securities markets may be subject to less
governmental supervision. Foreign security trading practices, including those
involving the release of assets in advance of payment, may involve increased
risks in the event of a failed trade or the insolvency of a broker-dealer and
may involve substantial delays. It may also be difficult to enforce legal rights
in foreign countries.
Investing abroad carries political and economic risks distinct from those
associated with investing in the United States. Foreign investments may be
affected by actions of foreign governments adverse to the interests of U.S.
investors, including the possibility of expropriation or nationalization of
assets, confiscatory taxation, restrictions on U.S. investment, or restrictions
on the ability to repatriate assets or to convert currency into U.S. dollars.
There may be a greater possibility of default by foreign governments or foreign-
government-sponsored enterprises. Investments in foreign countries also involve
a risk of local political, economic, or social instability, military action or
unrest, or adverse diplomatic developments.
FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS
The Manager may engage in foreign currency exchange transactions on behalf
of a Fund in order to manage currency risk. Foreign currencies will be purchased
and sold regularly, either in the spot (i.e., cash) market or in the forward
market (through forward foreign currency exchange contracts, or "forward
contracts").
A forward foreign currency exchange contract is an obligation to purchase
or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of
days agreed upon by the parties, commencing with the date of the contract, at a
price set at the time of the contract. When the Fund agrees to buy or sell a
security denominated in a foreign currency, it may enter into a forward contract
to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward
contract to buy or sell the amount of foreign currency involved in a security
transaction for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars, the Manager can protect a Fund
against possible loss resulting from adverse changes in the relationship between
the U.S. dollar and the foreign currency between the date the security is
purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received. This type
of transaction is sometimes referred to as a "position hedge."
However, it should be noted that using forward contracts to protect a
Fund's foreign investments from currency fluctuations does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of the underlying securities themselves. Forward
contracts simply establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved at some
future point in time. Additionally, although forward contracts tend to minimize
the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also
limit any gain that might result if the hedged currency's value increases.
Successful use of forward contracts depends on the Manager's skill in
analyzing and predicting currency values. Although they are used for settlement
purposes, forward contracts alter the Fund's exposure to currency exchange rate
activity and could result in losses to a Fund if currencies do not perform as
the Manager anticipates. A Fund may also incur significant costs when converting
assets from one currency to another.
Foreign exchange dealers do not charge fees for currency conversions.
Instead, they realize a profit based on the difference (i.e., the spread)
between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. A
dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency at one rate while simultaneously
offering a lesser rate of exchange on the purchase of that currency.
The Funds use forward contracts for currency hedging purposes only and not
for speculative purposes. The Funds are not required to enter into forward
contracts with regard to their foreign holdings and will not do so unless it is
deemed appropriate by the Manager.
Each Fund's assets are valued daily in U.S. dollars, although foreign
currency holdings are not physically converted into U.S. dollars on a daily
basis.
4 American Century Investments
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
American Depositary Receipts and European Depositary Receipts (ADRs and
EDRs) are receipts representing ownership of shares of a foreign-based issuer
held in trust by a bank or similar financial institution. These are designed for
U.S. and European securities markets as alternatives to purchasing underlying
securities in their corresponding national markets and currencies.
ADRs and EDRs can be sponsored or unsponsored.
Sponsored ADRs and EDRs are certificates in which a bank or financial
institution participates with a custodian. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs and EDRs
are not contractually obligated to disclose material information in the United
States. Therefore, there may not be a correlation between such information and
the market value of the unsponsored ADR or EDR.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES
Restricted securities held by the Funds generally can be sold in privately
negotiated transactions, pursuant to an exemption from registration under the
Securities Act of 1933, or in a registered public offering. Where registration
is required, a Fund may be required to pay all or a part of the registration
expense, and a considerable period may elapse between the time it decides to
seek registration of the securities and the time it is permitted to sell them
under an effective registration statement. If, during this period, adverse
market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price
than prevailed when it decided to try to register the securities.
SECURITIES LENDING
Each Fund may lend portfolio securities to earn additional income. If a
borrower defaulted on a securities loan, a Fund could experience delays in
recovering the securities it loaned; if the value of the loaned securities
increased in the meantime, the Fund could suffer a loss.
To minimize the risk of default on securities loans, the Manager adheres to
the following guidelines prescribed by the Board of Directors:
(1) TYPE AND AMOUNT OF COLLATERAL. At the time a loan is made, the Fund must
receive, from or on behalf of the borrower, collateral consisting of any
combination of cash and full faith and credit U.S. government securities
equal to not less than 102% of the market value of the securities loaned.
Cash collateral received by the Fund in connection with loans of portfolio
securities may be commingled by the Fund's custodian with other cash and
marketable securities, provided that the loan agreement expressly allows
such commingling. The loan must not reduce the risk of loss or opportunity
for gain in the securities loaned.
(2) ADDITIONS TO COLLATERAL. Collateral must be marked to market daily, and the
borrower must agree to add collateral to the extent necessary to maintain
the 102% level specified in guideline (1) above. The borrower must deposit
additional collateral no later than the business day following the business
day on which a collateral deficiency occurs or collateral appears to be
inadequate.
(3) TERMINATION OF LOAN. The Fund must have the option to terminate any loan of
portfolio securities at any time. The borrower must be obligated to
redeliver the borrowed securities within the normal settlement period
following receipt of the termination notice.
(4) REASONABLE RETURN ON LOAN. The borrower must agree that the Fund (a) will
receive all dividends, interest, or other distributions on loaned
securities and (b) will be paid a reasonable return on such loans either in
the form of a loan fee or premium or from the retention by the Fund of part
or all of the earnings and profits realized from the investment of cash
collateral in full faith and credit U.S government securities.
(5) LIMITATIONS ON PERCENTAGE OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES ON LOAN. The Fund's loans
may not exceed 331/3% of its total assets.
(6) CREDIT ANALYSIS. As part of the regular monitoring procedures set forth by
the Board of Directors that the Manager follows to evaluate banks and
broker-dealers in connection with, for example, repurchase agreements and
municipal securities credit issues, the Manager will analyze and monitor
the creditworthiness of all borrowers with which portfolio lending
arrangements are proposed or made.
If a borrower fails financially, there may be delays in recovering loaned
securities and a loss in the value of collateral. However, loans will only be
made to
Statement of Additional Information 5
parties that meet the guidelines prescribed by the Board of Directors.
PUT OPTIONS ON INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES
Each Fund may buy puts with respect to stocks underlying its convertible
security holdings. For example, if the Manager anticipates a decline in the
price of the stock underlying a convertible security a Fund holds, it may
purchase a put option on the stock. If the stock price subsequently declines, an
increase in the value of the put option could be expected to offset all or a
portion of the effect of the stock's decline on the value of the convertible
security.
FUTURES AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS
FUTURES TRANSACTIONS. A Fund may engage in futures transactions. Such
transactions may be used to maintain cash reserves while remaining fully
invested, to facilitate trading, to reduce transaction costs, or to pursue
higher investment returns when a futures contract is priced more attractively
than its underlying security or index.
Futures contracts provide for the sale by one party and purchase by another
party of a specific security at a specified future time and price. Futures
contracts are traded on national futures exchanges. Futures exchanges and
trading are regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act by the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (CFTC), a U.S. government agency.
Although futures contracts, by their terms, generally call for actual
delivery or acceptance of the underlying securities, in most cases the contracts
are closed out before the settlement date. Closing out a futures position is
done by taking an opposite position in an identical contract (i.e., buying a
contract that has previously been sold, or selling a contract that has
previously been bought).
To initiate and maintain open positions in futures contracts, a Fund is
required to make a good faith margin deposit in cash or appropriate securities
with a broker or custodian. A margin deposit is intended to assure completion of
the contract (delivery or acceptance of the underlying security) if it is not
terminated prior to the specified delivery date. Minimum initial margin
requirements are established by the futures exchanges and may be revised. In
addition, brokers may establish deposit requirements that are higher than the
exchange minimums.
After a futures contract position is opened, the value of the contract is
marked to market daily. If the futures contract price changes to the extent that
the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the contract holder
is required to pay an additional "variation" margin. Conversely, changes in the
contract value may reduce the required margin, resulting in a repayment of
excess margin to the contract holder. Variation margin payments are made to or
from the futures broker as long as the contract remains open and do not
constitute margin transactions for purposes of a Fund's investment restrictions.
Those who trade futures contracts may be broadly classified as either
"hedgers" or "speculators." Hedgers use the futures markets primarily to offset
unfavorable changes in the value of securities they hold or expect to acquire
for investment purposes. Speculators are less likely to own the securities
underlying the futures contracts they trade and are more likely to use futures
contracts with the expectation of realizing profits from fluctuations in the
prices of the underlying securities. The Funds will not utilize futures
contracts for speculative purposes.
Although techniques other than trading futures contracts can be used to
control a Fund's exposure to market fluctuations, the use of futures contracts
may be a more effective means of hedging this exposure. While the Funds pay
brokerage commissions in connection with opening and closing out futures
positions, these costs are generally lower than the transaction costs incurred
in the purchase and sale of the underlying securities.
PURCHASING PUT AND CALL OPTIONS. By purchasing a put option, a Fund obtains
the right (but not the obligation) to sell the option's underlying instrument at
a fixed "strike" price. In return for this right, the Fund pays the current
market price for the option (known as the option premium). Options have various
types of underlying instruments, including specific securities, indexes of
securities prices, and futures contracts. A Fund may terminate its position in a
put option it has purchased by allowing it to expire or by exercising the
option. If the option is allowed to expire, the Fund will lose the entire
premium it paid. If the Fund exercises the option, it completes the sale of the
underlying instrument at the strike price. The Fund may also terminate a put
option position by
6 American Century Investments
closing it out in the secondary market at its current price if a liquid
secondary market exists.
The buyer of a typical put option can expect to realize a gain if security
prices fall substantially. However, if the underlying instrument's price does
not fall enough to offset the cost of purchasing the option, a put buyer can
expect to suffer a loss (limited to the amount of the premium paid, plus related
transaction costs).
The features of call options are essentially the same as those of put
options, except that the purchaser of a call option obtains the right to
purchase, rather than sell, the underlying instrument at the option's strike
price. A call buyer typically attempts to participate in potential price
increases of the underlying instrument with risk limited to the cost of the
option if security prices fall. At the same time, the buyer can expect to suffer
a loss if security prices do not rise sufficiently to offset the cost of the
option.
WRITING PUT AND CALL OPTIONS. If a Fund writes a put option, it takes the
opposite side of the transaction from the option's purchaser. In return for
receipt of the premium, the Fund assumes the obligation to pay the strike price
for the option's underlying instrument if the other party chooses to exercise
the option. When writing an option on a futures contract, the Fund will be
required to make margin payments to a broker or custodian as described above for
futures contracts. The Fund may seek to terminate its position in a put option
before it is exercised by closing out the option in the secondary market at its
current price. If the secondary market is not liquid for a put option the Fund
has written, however, the Fund must continue to be prepared to pay the strike
price while the option is outstanding, regardless of price changes, and must
continue to set aside assets to cover its position.
If security prices rise, a put writer would generally expect to profit,
although the gain would be limited to the amount of the premium received. If
security prices remain the same over time, it is likely that the writer will
also profit by being able to close out the option at a lower price. If security
prices fall, the put writer would expect to suffer a loss. This loss should be
less than the loss from purchasing the underlying instrument directly, however,
because the premium received for writing the option should mitigate the effects
of the decline.
Writing a call option obligates a Fund to sell or deliver the option's
underlying instrument in return for the strike price upon exercise of the
option. The characteristics of writing call options are similar to those of
writing put options, except that writing calls generally is a profitable
strategy if prices remain the same or fall. Through receipt of the option
premium, a call writer mitigates the effects of a price decline. At the same
time, because a call writer must be prepared to deliver the underlying
instrument in return for the strike price even if its current value is greater,
a call writer gives up some ability to participate in security price increases.
COMBINED POSITIONS. A Fund may purchase and write options in combination
with one another, or in combination with futures or forward contracts, in order
to adjust the risk and return characteristics of the overall position. For
example, a Fund may purchase a put option and write a call option on the same
underlying instrument in order to construct a combined position whose risk and
return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract. Another
possible combined position would involve writing a call option at one strike
price and buying a call option at a lower price in order to reduce the risk of
the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because
combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher
transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.
OVER-THE-COUNTER OPTIONS. Unlike exchange-traded options, which are
standardized with respect to the underlying instrument, expiration date,
contract size, and strike price, the terms of over-the-counter ("OTC") options
(options not traded on exchanges) generally are established through negotiation
with the other party to the option contract. While this type of arrangement
allows a Fund greater flexibility in tailoring an option to its needs, OTC
options generally involve greater credit risk than exchange-traded options,
which are guaranteed by the clearing organizations of the exchanges where they
are traded. The risk of illiquidity is also greater with OTC options because
these options generally can be closed out only by negotiation with the other
party to the option.
OPTIONS ON FUTURES. By purchasing an option on a futures contract, a Fund
obtains the right, but not the obligation, to sell the futures contract (a put
option) or
Statement of Additional Information 7
to buy the contract (a call option) at a fixed "strike" price. The Fund can
terminate its position in a put option by allowing it to expire or by exercising
the option. If the option is exercised, the Fund completes the sale of the
underlying security at the strike price. Purchasing an option on a futures
contract does not require a Fund to make margin payments unless the option is
exercised.
CORRELATION OF PRICE CHANGES. Price changes of a Fund's futures and options
positions may not be well correlated with price changes of its other
investments. This may be because of differences between the underlying indexes
and the types of securities the Fund invests in. For example, if a Fund sold a
broad-based index futures contract to hedge against a stock market decline while
completing sales of specific securities in its investment portfolio, the prices
of the securities could move in a different direction than the broad market
index represented by the index futures contract. In the case of an S&P 500
futures contract purchased by a Fund, either in anticipation of stock purchases
or in an effort to be fully invested, failure of the contract to track the Index
accurately could hinder the Fund from achieving its investment objective.
Options and futures prices can also diverge from the prices of their
underlying instruments even if the underlying instruments match the Fund's
investments. Options and futures prices are affected by factors such as current
and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the
underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract;
these factors may not affect security prices the same way. Imperfect correlation
may also result from differing levels of demand in the options and futures
markets and the securities markets, from structural differences in how options
and futures and securities are traded, or from the imposition of daily price
fluctuation limits or trading halts. A Fund may purchase or sell options and
futures contracts with a greater or lesser value than the securities it wishes
to hedge or intends to purchase in an effort to compensate for differences in
volatility between the contract and the securities, although this strategy may
not be successful in all cases. If price changes in a Fund's options or futures
positions are poorly correlated with its other investments, the positions may
fail to produce anticipated gains or result in losses that are not offset by
gains in other investments.
LIQUIDITY OF FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS. There is no assurance a liquid
secondary market will exist for any particular futures contract or option at any
particular time. Options may have relatively low trading volume and liquidity if
their strike prices are not close to the underlying instrument's current price.
In addition, exchanges may establish daily price fluctuation limits for futures
contracts and options and may halt trading if a contract's price moves upward or
downward more than the limit in a given day. On volatile trading days when the
price fluctuation limit is reached or a trading halt is imposed, it may be
impossible for a Fund to enter into new positions or close out existing
positions. If the secondary market for a contract were not liquid because of
price fluctuation limits or otherwise, prompt liquidation of unfavorable
positions could be difficult or impossible, and the Fund could be required to
continue holding a position until delivery or expiration regardless of changes
in value. Under these circumstances, the Fund's access to assets held to cover
its futures and options positions also could be impaired.
RESTRICTIONS ON THE USE OF FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTION. The Funds have
filed a notice of eligibility for exclusion as a "commodity pool operator" with
the CFTC and the National Futures Association, which regulates trading in the
futures markets. The Funds intend to comply with Section 4.5 of the regulations
under the Commodity Exchange Act, which limits the extent to which the Funds can
commit assets to initial margin deposits and options premiums.
Each Fund may enter into futures contracts, options, or options on futures
contracts, provided that such obligations represent no more than 20% of the
Fund's net assets. Under the Commodity Exchange Act, a Fund may enter into
futures and options transactions for hedging purposes without regard to the
percentage of assets committed to initial margin and option premiums and for
other than hedging purposes provided that assets committed to initial margin and
option premiums do not exceed 5% of the Fund's net assets. To the extent
required by law, each Fund will set aside cash and appropriate liquid assets in
a segregated account to cover its obligations related to futures contracts and
options.
8 American Century Investments
The Funds intend to comply with tax rules applicable to regulated
investment companies, including a requirement that capital gains from the sale
of securities held less than three months constitute less than 30% of a Fund's
gross income for each fiscal year. Gains on some futures contracts and options
are included in this 30% calculation, which may limit the Funds' investments in
such instruments.
FUTURES AND OPTIONS RELATING TO FOREIGN CURRENCIES. Each Fund may purchase
and sell currency futures and purchase and write currency options to increase or
decrease its exposure to different foreign currencies. Each Fund may also
purchase and write currency options in conjunction with each other or with
currency futures or forward contracts.
Currency futures contracts are similar to forward currency exchange
contracts, except that they are traded on exchanges (and have margin
requirements) and have standard contract sizes and delivery dates. Most currency
futures contracts call for payment or delivery in U.S. dollars. The underlying
instrument of a currency option may be a foreign currency, which generally is
purchased or delivered in exchange for U.S. dollars, although it may be a
futures contract. The purchaser of a currency call obtains the right to purchase
the underlying currency, and the purchaser of a currency put obtains the right
to sell the underlying currency.
The uses and risks of currency futures and options are similar to those of
futures and options relating to securities or indexes, as described above.
Currency futures and option values can be expected to correlate with exchange
rates, but may not reflect other factors that affect the value of a Fund's
investments. A currency hedge, for example, should protect a
deutsche-mark-denominated security from a decline in the deutsche mark, but it
will not protect the Fund against a price decline resulting from a deterioration
in the issuer's creditworthiness. Because the value of a Fund's
foreign-currency-denominated investments will change in response to many factors
other than exchange rates, it may not be possible to match the amount of
currency options and futures to the value of the Fund's foreign investments over
time.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Each Fund's investment restrictions set forth below are fundamental and may
not be changed without approval of a majority of the votes of shareholders of
the Funds as determined in accordance with the Investment Company Act of 1940.
EACH FUND MAY NOT:
(1) With respect to 75% of its total assets, purchase the securities of any
issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government
or its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, more than 5% of its
total assets would be invested in securities of that issuer.
(2) Purchase the securities of any one issuer if immediately after such
purchase the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of that issuer.
(3) Borrow money except from a bank as a temporary measure to satisfy
redemption requests or for extraordinary or emergency purposes and then
only in an amount not exceeding 331/3% of the market value of the Fund's
total assets, so that immediately after any such borrowing asset coverage
of at least 300% for all such borrowings exists. To secure any such
borrowing, the Fund may not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate in excess of
331/3% of the value of its total assets. The Fund will not purchase any
security while borrowings representing more than 5% of its total assets are
outstanding. The Fund may also borrow money for temporary or emergency
purposes from other funds or portfolios for which Benham Management
Corporation is the investment advisor, or from a joint account of such
funds or portfolios, as permitted by federal regulatory agencies.
(4) Act as an underwriter of securities issued by others.
(5) Purchase real estate, real estate mortgage loans, interests in real estate
limited partnerships, or interests in oil, gas or mineral exploration or
development programs or leases, provided that this limitation shall not
prohibit (i) the purchase of U.S. Government securities and other debt
securities secured by real estate or interests therein; (ii) the purchase
of marketable securities issued by companies or investment trusts that deal
in real estate or interests therein; or (iii) purchase of marketable
securities issued by companies or other entities or investment vehicles
that engage in businesses relating to the development,
Statement of Additional Information 9
exploration, mining, processing or distributing of oil, gas, or minerals.
(6) Engage in any short-selling operations (except by selling futures
contracts).
(7) Make loans to others, except for the lending of portfolio securities
pursuant to guidelines established by the Board of Directors or in
connection with purchase of debt securities in accordance with the Fund's
investment objective and policies. The Fund may also lend money to other
funds or portfolios for which Benham Management Corporation is the
investment advisor, as permitted under investment restriction (3) on page
9.
(8) Purchase warrants, valued at the lower of cost or market, in excess of 5%
of the value of the Fund's net assets. Included within that amount, but not
to exceed 2% of the value of the Fund's net assets, may be warrants which
are not listed on the New York or American Stock Exchanges. Warrants
acquired by the Fund at any time in units or attached to securities are not
subject to this restriction.
(9) Purchase securities on margin, except for such short-term credits as may be
necessary for the clearance of transactions, provided that the Fund may
make initial and variation margin payments in connection with purchases or
sales of futures contracts or options on futures contracts.
(10) Invest in securities which are not readily marketable or the disposition of
which is restricted under federal securities laws (collectively "illiquid
securities") if, as a result, more than 5% of the Fund's net assets would
be invested in illiquid securities.
(11) Issue or sell any class of senior security as defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940 except for notes or other evidences of indebtedness
permitted under investment restriction (3) page 9 and except to the extent
that notes evidencing temporary borrowings or the purchase of securities on
a when-issued or delayed delivery basis might be deemed such.
(12) Except in connection with a merger, consolidation, acquisition, or
reorganization, invest in the securities of other investment companies,
including investment companies advised by Benham Management Corporation if,
immediately after such purchase or acquisition, more than 10% of the value
of the Fund's total assets would be invested in such securities in the
aggregate, or more than 5% in any one such security.
(13) Purchase or retain securities of any issuer if, to the knowledge of the
Fund's management, those officers and Directors of the Fund and of its
investment advisor, who each own beneficially more than 0.5% of the
outstanding securities of such issuer, together own beneficially more than
5% of such securities.
(14) Invest in securities of an issuer which, together with any predecessor, has
been in operation for less than three years if, as a result, more than 5%
of the total assets of the Fund would then be invested in such securities.
(15) Invest in the securities of any one issuer if, immediately after such
purchase, more than 25% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the
securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the
same industry.
Unless otherwise indicated, percentage limitations included in the
restrictions apply at the time transactions are entered into. Accordingly, any
later increase or decrease beyond the specified limitation resulting from a
change in a Fund's net assets will not be considered in determining whether it
has complied with its investment restrictions.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Each Fund's assets are invested by the Manager in a manner consistent with
the Fund's investment objectives, policies and restrictions and with any
instructions the Board of Directors may issue from time to time. Within this
framework, the Manager is responsible for making all determinations as to the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities and for taking all steps necessary to
implement securities transactions on behalf of the Funds. In placing orders for
the purchase and sale of portfolio securities, the Manager will use its best
efforts to obtain the best possible price and execution and will otherwise place
orders with broker-dealers subject to and in accordance with any instructions
the Board of Directors may issue from time to time. The Manager will select
broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions on
10 American Century Investments
behalf of the Funds solely on the basis of best price and execution.
The Funds' annual portfolio turnover rates are not expected to exceed 150%.
Because a higher turnover rate increases transaction costs and may increase
taxable capital gains, the advisor carefully weighs the potential benefits of
short-term investing against these considerations.
The Funds' portfolio turnover rates are listed in the Financial Highlights
in the Prospectus.
Brokerage commissions paid by each Fund during the fiscal years ended
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, are indicated in the following table.
BROKERAGE COMMISSION
Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
Fund 1996 1995 1994
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income & Growth Fund $1,029,549 $367,093 $236,642
Equity Growth Fund $ 495,709 $320,306 $178,344
VALUATION OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Each Fund's net asset value per share ("NAV") is calculated as of the close
of business of the New York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange") usually at 3 p.m.
Central time each day the Exchange is open for business. The Exchange has
designated the following holiday closings for 1997: New Year's Day (observed),
Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day (observed). Although the Funds expect the
same holiday schedule to be observed in the future, the Exchange may modify its
holiday schedule at any time.
The Manager typically completes its trading on behalf of the Funds in
various markets before the Exchange closes for the day. Securities are valued at
market, depending upon the market or exchange on which they trade. Price
quotations for exchange-listed securities are taken from the primary exchanges
on which these securities trade. Securities traded on exchanges will be valued
at their last sale prices. If no sale is reported, the mean between the latest
bid and asked prices is used. Securities traded over-the-counter will be valued
at the mean between the latest bid and asked prices. Fixed-income securities are
priced at market value on the basis of market quotations supplied by independent
pricing services. Trading of securities in foreign markets may not take place on
every day the Exchange is open, and trading takes place in various foreign
markets on days on which the Exchange and the Funds' offices are not open and
the Funds' net asset values are not calculated. The Funds' net asset values may
be significantly affected on days when shareholders have no access to the Funds.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or which may
change in value due to events occurring after their primary exchange has closed
for the day, are valued at fair market value as determined in good faith under
the direction of the Board of Directors.
PERFORMANCE
The Funds may quote performance in various ways. Historical performance
information will be used in advertising and sales literature.
Yield quotations are based on the investment income per share earned during
a particular 30-day period, less expenses accrued during the period (net
investment income), and are computed by dividing a Fund's net investment income
by its share price on the last day of the period, according to the following
formula:
YIELD = 2 [(a - b + 1)6 - 1]
------------
cd
where a = dividends and interest earned during the period, b = expenses accrued
for the period (net of reimbursements), c = the average daily number of shares
outstanding during the period that were entitled to receive dividends, and d =
the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period.
Total returns quoted in advertising and sales literature reflect all
aspects of a Fund's return, including the effect of reinvesting dividends and
capital gain distributions and any change in the Fund's net asset value during
the period.
Average annual total returns are calculated by determining the growth or
decline in value of a hypothetical historical investment in a Fund over a stated
period and then calculating the annually compounded percentage rate that would
have produced the same result if the rate of growth or decline in value had been
constant throughout the period. For example, a cumulative total return of 100%
over 10 years would pro-
Statement of Additional Information 11
duce an average annual total return of 7.18%, which is the steady annual rate
that would result in 100% growth on a compounded basis in 10 years. While
average annual total returns are a convenient means of comparing investment
alternatives, investors should realize that a Fund's performance is not constant
over time but changes from year-to-year, and that average annual returns
represent averaged figures as opposed to actual year-to-year performance.
The Funds' average annual total returns for the one-year, three-year,
five-year and life-of-fund periods ended December 31, 1996, are indicated in the
following table.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS
One Three Five Life of
Fund Year Year Year Fund*
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income & Growth Fund 24.15% 19.11% 15.20% 18.99%
Equity Growth Fund 27.34% 19.57% 14.68% 16.16%
*Income & Growth Fund commenced operations on December 17, 1990. Equity Growth
Fund commenced operations on May 9, 1991.
In addition to average annual total returns, each Fund may quote unaveraged
or cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an
investment over a stated period. Average annual and cumulative total returns may
be quoted as a percentage or as a dollar amount and may be calculated for a
single investment, a series of investments, or a series of redemptions over any
time period. Total returns may be broken down into their components of income
and capital (including capital gains and changes in share price) in order to
illustrate the relationship of these factors and their contributions to total
return.
The Funds' performance may be compared with the performance of other mutual
funds tracked by mutual fund rating services or with other indexes of market
performance. This may include comparisons with funds that, unlike American
Century funds, are sold with a sales charge or deferred sales charge. Economic
data that may be used for such comparisons may include, but are not limited to:
U.S. Treasury bill, note, and bond yields, money market fund yields, U.S.
government debt and percentage held by foreigners, the U.S. money supply, net
free reserves, and yields on current-coupon GNMAs (source: Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System); the federal funds and discount rates (source:
Federal Reserve Bank of New York); yield curves for U.S. Treasury securities and
AA/AAA-rated corporate securities (source: Bloomberg Financial Markets); yield
curves for AAA-rated tax-free municipal securities (source: Telerate); yield
curves for foreign government securities (sources: Bloomberg Financial Markets
and Data Resources, Inc.); total returns on foreign bonds (source: J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc.); various U.S. and foreign government reports; the junk bond
market (source: Data Resources, Inc.); the CRB Futures Index (source: Commodity
Index Report); the price of gold (sources: London am/pm fixing and New York
Comex Spot Price); rankings of any mutual fund or mutual fund category tracked
by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. or Morningstar, Inc.; mutual fund rankings
published in major, nationally distributed periodicals; data provided by the
Investment Company Institute; Ibbotson Associates, Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and
Inflation; major indexes of stock market performance; and indexes and historical
data supplied by major securities brokerage or investment advisory firms. The
Funds may also utilize reprints from newspapers and magazines furnished by third
parties to illustrate historical performance.
Indexes may assume reinvestment of dividends, but generally they do not
reflect administrative and management costs such as those incurred by a mutual
fund.
Occasionally statistics may be used to illustrate Fund volatility or risk.
Measures of volatility or risk generally are used to compare a Fund's net asset
value or performance to a market index. One measure of volatility is "beta."
Beta expresses Fund volatility relative to the total market as represented by
the S&P 500. A beta of more than 1.00 indicates volatility greater than the
market, and a beta of less than 1.00 indicates volatility less than the market.
Another measure of volatility or risk is "standard deviation." Standard
deviation is used to measure variability of net asset value or total return
relative to an average over a specified period of time. The premise is that
greater volatility connotes greater risk undertaken to achieve desired
performance.
The Funds' shares are sold without a sales charge
12 American Century Investments
(load). No-load funds offer an advantage to investors when compared to load
funds with comparable investment objectives and strategies.
TAXES
Each Fund intends to qualify annually as a "regulated investment company"
under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the "Code").
By so qualifying, a Fund will not be subject to federal and state income taxes
to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its net investment income
and net realized capital gains distributed to shareholders.
Distributions from the Funds are taxable to shareholders regardless of
whether they are taken in cash or reinvested in additional shares. For federal
income tax purposes, shareholders receiving distributions in the form of
additional shares will have a basis in each such share equal to the Fund's net
asset value per share on the reinvestment date.
Distributions of net investment income and net short-term capital gains are
taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. To the extent that a Fund's
dividends consist of dividend income from domestic corporations, such dividends
may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction available to corporations.
Shareholders will be notified annually of the federal tax status of
distributions.
Upon redeeming, selling, or exchanging shares, a shareholder will realize a
taxable gain or loss depending upon his or her basis in the shares liquidated.
The gain or loss generally will be long-term or short-term depending on the
length of time the shares were held. However, a loss recognized by a shareholder
in the disposition of shares on which capital gain dividends were paid (or
deemed paid) before the shareholder had held his or her shares more than six
months would be treated as a long-term capital loss for tax purposes. A gain
realized on the redemption, sale, or exchange of shares would not be affected by
the reacquisition of shares. A loss realized on the redemption, sale, or
exchange of shares would be disallowed to the extent that the shares disposed of
were replaced (whether through reinvestment of distributions or otherwise)
within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the
date shares were disposed of. Under such circumstances, the basis of the shares
acquired would be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
The information above is only a summary of some of the tax considerations
affecting the Funds and their shareholders; no attempt has been made to discuss
individual tax consequences. Shareholders who are neither citizens nor residents
of the United States may be subject to a nonresident alien withholding tax of
30% or a lower treaty rate, depending on the country in which they reside. The
Funds' distributions also may be subject to state, local, or foreign taxes. A
prospective investor may wish to consult a tax advisor to determine whether
either Fund is a suitable investment based on his or her tax situation.
ABOUT AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds (the "Corporation") was
organized as a California corporation on December 31, 1987. The Corporation was
formerly known as Benham Equity Funds. The Corporation is authorized to issue 10
series and to issue two billion (2,000,000,000) shares of each such series.
Within each series, the Board of Directors may issue an unlimited number of
shares. Currently, there are five series in the Corporation, American Century
Income & Growth Fund (formerly known as Benham Income & Growth Fund) and
American Century Equity Growth Fund (formerly known as Benham Equity Growth
Fund) are described in this Statement of Additional Information. With respect to
each series, shares issued are fully paid and nonassessable and have no
preemptive, conversion, or similar rights. All consideration received by the
Corporation for shares of any series, and all assets, income, and gains (or
losses) earned thereon, belong to that series exclusively and are subject to the
liabilities related thereto.
Shares of each series have equal voting rights, provided that each series
votes separately on matters that pertain to it exclusively. The Corporation
instituted dollar-based voting, meaning the number of votes you are entitled to
is based upon the dollar value of their investment. Under California
Corporations Code Section 708, shareholders have the right to cumulate votes in
the election (or removal) of Directors. For example, if six Directors are
proposed for election, a shareholder may cast six votes for a single candidate,
or three votes for each of two candidates, etc.
Statement of Additional Information 13
CUSTODIAN BANKS: Chase Manhattan Bank, 4 Chase Metrotech Center, Brooklyn,
New York 11245 and Commerce Bank, N.A., 1000 Walnut, Kansas City, Missouri 64106
serve as custodians of the Funds' assets. Services provided by the custodian
banks include (a) settling portfolio purchases and sales, (b) reporting failed
trades, (c) identifying and collecting portfolio income, and (d) providing
safekeeping of securities. The custodians take no part in determining a Fund's
investment policies or in determining which securities are sold or purchased by
a Fund.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS: KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, 1000 Walnut, Suite 1600,
Kansas City, Missouri 64106, serves as the Funds' independent auditors and
audits the annual financial statements. For the current fiscal year, which
started on January 1, 1997, the Directors of the Funds have selected Coopers &
Lybrand LLP to serve as independent auditors of the Funds. The address of
Coopers & Lybrand LLP is City Center Square, 1100 Main Street, Suite 900, Kansas
City Missouri 64105-2140.
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
Each Fund's activities are overseen by a Board of Directors, including six
independent Directors. The individuals listed below whose names are marked by an
asterisk (*) are "interested persons" of the Corporation (as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940) by virtue of, among other considerations, their
affiliation with either the Funds; the Funds' investment advisor, Benham
Management Corporation; the Funds' agent for transfer and administrative
services, American Century Services Corporation (ACS); the Funds' distribution
agent, American Century Investment Services, Inc.; their parent corporation,
American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC) or ACC's subsidiaries; or other funds
advised by the Manager. Each Director listed below also serves as a Trustee or
Director of other funds advised by the Manager. Unless otherwise noted, a date
in parentheses indicates the date the Director or officer began his or her
service in a particular capacity. The Directors' and officers' address with the
exception of Mr. Stowers and Ms. Roepke is 1665 Charleston Road, Mountain View,
California 94043. The address of Mr. Stowers and Ms. Roepke is American Century
Tower, 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111.
DIRECTORS
*JAMES M. BENHAM, Chairman of the Board of Directors (1988), President and
Chief Executive Officer (1996). Mr. Benham is also President and Chairman of the
Board of Benham Management Corporation (1971), and a member of the Board of
Governors of the Investment Company Institute (1988). Mr. Benham has been in the
securities business since 1963, and he frequently comments through the media on
economic conditions, investment strategies, and the securities markets.
ALBERT A. EISENSTAT, independent Director (1995). Mr. Eisenstat is an
independent Director of each of Commercial Metals Co. (1982), Sungard Data
Systems (1991) and Business Objects S/A (1994). Previously, he served as Vice
President of Corporate Development and Corporate Secretary of Apple Computer and
served on its Board of Directors (1985 to 1993).
RONALD J. GILSON, independent Director (1995). Mr. Gilson is the Charles J.
Meyers Professor of Law and Business at Stanford Law School (1979) and the Mark
and Eva Stern Professor of Law and Business at Columbia University School of Law
(1992). He is counsel to Marron, Ried & Sheehy (a San Francisco law firm, 1984).
MYRON S. SCHOLES, independent Director (1988). Mr. Scholes is a principal
of Long-Term Capital Management (1993). He is also Frank E. Buck Professor of
Finance at the Stanford Graduate School of Business (1983), a Director of
Dimensional Fund Advisors (1982) and the Smith Breeden Family of Funds (1992).
From August 1991 to June 1993, Mr. Scholes was a Managing Director of Salomon
Brothers Inc. (securities brokerage).
KENNETH E. SCOTT, independent Director (1988). Mr. Scott is Ralph M.
Parsons Professor of Law and Business at Stanford Law School (1972) and a
Director of RCM Capital Management (June 1994).
ISAAC STEIN, independent Director (1992). Mr. Stein is former Chairman of
the Board (1990 to 1992) and Chief Executive Officer (1991 to 1992) of Esprit de
Corp. (clothing manufacturer). He is a member of the Board of Raychem
Corporation (electrical equipment, 1993), President of Waverley Associates, Inc.
(private investment firm, 1983), and a Director of ALZA Corporation
(pharmaceuticals, 1987). He is also a
14 American Century Investments
Trustee of Stanford University (1994) and Chairman of Stanford Health Services
(hospital, 1994).
*JAMES STOWERS III, Director (1995). Mr. Stowers is the President, Chief
Executive Officer and Director of ACC, ACS and ACIS.
JEANNE D. WOHLERS, independent Director (1988). Ms. Wohlers is a private
investor, and an independent Director and Partner of Windy Hill Productions, LP.
Previously, she served as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Sybase,
Inc. (software company, 1988 to 1992).
OFFICERS
*JAMES M. BENHAM, President and Chief Executive Officer (1996).
*WILLIAM M. LYONS, Executive Vice President (1996); Executive Vice
President, Chief Operating Officer, and General Counsel of ACC, ACS, and ACIS;
Assistant Secretary of ACC; and Secretary of ACS and ACIS.
*DOUGLAS A. PAUL, Secretary (1988), Vice President (1990), and General
Counsel (1990); Secretary and Vice President of the funds advised by the
Manager.
*MERLE MAY, Controller (1996).
*MARYANNE ROEPKE, CPA, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (1995); Vice
President and Assistant Treasurer of ACS.
The table at the bottom of this page summarizes the compensation that the
Directors of the Funds received for the Funds' fiscal year ended December 31,
1996, as well as the compensation received for serving as Director or Trustee of
all other funds advised by the Manager.
As of April 7, 1997, the officers and Directors, as a group, owned less
than 1% of the outstanding shares of each Fund.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
Each Fund has an investment advisory agreement with the Manager dated June
1, 1995, that was approved by shareholders on May 31, 1995.
Benham Management Corporation is a California corporation and became a
wholly owned subsidiary of ACC on June 1, 1995. The Manager has served as
investment advisor to the Funds since each Fund's inception. ACC is a holding
company that owns all of the stock of the operating companies that provide the
investment management, transfer agency, shareholder service, and other services
for the American Century funds. James E. Stowers, Jr., controls ACC by virtue of
his ownership of a majority of its common stock. The Manager has been a
registered investment advisor since 1971.
<TABLE>
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
Aggregate Pension or Retirement Estimated Total Compensation
Name of Compensation Benefits Accrued As Part Annual Benefits From Funds and Fund
Director* From Each Fund of Fund Expenses Upon Retirement Complex** Paid to Directors
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Albert A. Eisenstat $1953 Income & Growth Not Applicable Not Applicable $70,500
1492 Equity Growth
Ronald J. Gilson $1799 Income & Growth Not Applicable Not Applicable $67,500
1436 Equity Growth
Myron S. Scholes $1639 Income & Growth Not Applicable Not Applicable $64,000
1378 Equity Growth
Kenneth E. Scott $2241 Income & Growth Not Applicable Not Applicable $80,273
1613 Equity Growth
Ezra Solomon*** $1805 Income & Growth Not Applicable Not Applicable $65,000
1443 Equity Growth
Isaac Stein $1858 Income & Growth Not Applicable Not Applicable $69,500
1461 Equity Growth
Jeanne D. Wohlers $2093 Income & Growth Not Applicable Not Applicable $75,250
1551 Equity Growth
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Interested Directors receive no compensation for their services as such.
** American Century family of funds includes nearly 70 no-load mutual funds.
*** Retired.
</TABLE>
Statement of Additional Information 15
Each Fund's agreement with the Manager continues for an initial period of
two years and thereafter from year-to-year provided that, after the initial two
year period, it is approved at least annually by vote of either a majority of
the Fund's outstanding voting securities or by vote of a majority of the Fund's
Directors, including a majority of those Directors who are neither parties to
the agreement nor interested persons of any such party, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
Each Fund's agreement is terminable on 60 days' written notice, either by
the Fund or by the Manager, to the other party and terminates automatically in
the event of its assignment.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreements, the Manager provides each
Fund with investment advice and portfolio management services in accordance with
the Fund's investment objectives, policies, and restrictions. The Manager
determines what securities will be purchased and sold by the Funds and assist
the Funds' officers in carrying out decisions made by the Board of Directors.
For these services, each Fund pays the Manager a monthly investment
advisory fee equal to its pro rata share of the dollar amount derived from
offering a percentage of the Corporation's average daily net assets to the
following investment advisory fee rate schedule:
.50% of the first $100 million;
.45% of the next $100 million;
.40% of the next $100 million;
.35% of the next $100 million;
.30% of the next $100 million;
.25% of the next $1 billion;
.24% of the next $1 billion;
.23% of the next $1 billion;
.22% of the next $1 billion;
.21% of the next $1 billion;
.20% of the next $1 billion; and
.19% of average daily net assets over $6.5 billion.
Investment advisory fees paid by each Fund to the Manager for the fiscal
years ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, are indicated in the following
table. Fee amounts are net of reimbursements as described under the section
titled "Expense Limitation Agreement."
INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEES*
Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
Fund 1996 1995 1994
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income & Growth Fund $1,584,256 $857,968 $778,787
Equity Growth Fund 601,691 412,627 303,587
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Net of reimbursements.
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
American Century Services Corporation, 4500 Main Street, Kansas City,
Missouri, 64111 (ACS) acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend
paying agent for the Funds. ACS provides facilities, equipment and personnel to
the Funds and is paid for such services by the Funds. For administrative
services, each Fund pays ACS a monthly fee equal to its pro rata share of the
dollar amount derived from applying the average daily net assets of all of the
Funds advised by the Manager to the following administrative fee rate schedule:
Group Assets Administrative Fee Rate
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
up to $4.5 billion .11%
up to $6 billion .10
up to $9 billion .09
over $9 billion .08
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For transfer agent services, each Fund pays ACS a monthly fee of $1.3958
(Income & Growth Fund) or $1.1875 (Equity Growth Fund) for each shareholder
account maintained and $1.35 (both Funds) for each shareholder transaction
executed during that month.
Administrative service and transfer agent fees paid by each Fund for the
fiscal years ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, are indicated in the
following tables. Fee amounts are net of expense limitations as described under
the section titled "Expense Limitation Agreement."
ADMINISTRATIVE FEES
Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
Fund 1996 1995 1994
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income & Growth Fund $506,544 $264,645 $229,311
Equity Growth Fund 192,378 126,295 86,954
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 American Century Investments
TRANSFER AGENT FEES
Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
Fund 1996 1995 1994
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income & Growth Fund $770,136 $472,699 $476,007
Equity Growth Fund 301,615 240,686 207,987
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The Funds' shares are distributed by American Century Investment Services,
Inc. (the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the
Manager. The Manager pays all expenses for promoting and distributing the Funds'
shares offered by this Prospectus. The Funds do not pay any commissions or other
fees to the Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial
intermediaries in connection with the distribution of Fund shares.
DIRECT FUND EXPENSES
Each Fund pays certain operating expenses that are not assumed by the
Manager or ACS. These include fees and expenses of the independent Directors;
custodian, audit, tax preparation, and pricing fees; fees of outside counsel and
counsel employed directly by the Corporation; costs of printing and mailing
prospectuses, statements of additional information, proxy statements, notices,
confirmations, and reports to shareholders; fees for registering the Fund's
shares under federal and state securities laws; brokerage fees and commissions
(if any); trade association dues; costs of fidelity and liability insurance
policies covering the Fund; costs for incoming WATS lines maintained to receive
and handle shareholder inquiries; and organizational costs.
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
As part of the investment advisory agreement between the Corporation and
the Manager, the Directors set an expense limitation, pursuant to which the
Manager limited each Fund's expenses to 0.75% of the Fund's average daily net
assets until May 31, 1997. The agreement provided that the Manager could recoup
amounts absorbed on behalf of each Fund during the preceding 11 months if, and
to the extent that, for any given month, the Fund's expense ratio (net
reimbursements) was lower than the expense guarantee rate in effect at the time,
but not during any period, during which the Manager has agreed, pursuant to the
expense limitation, to limit each Fund's expenses to an amount less than the
expense guarantee rate.
Net amounts absorbed or recouped for the fiscal years ended December 31,
1996, 1995, and 1994, are indicated in the table below.
NET AMOUNTS ABSORBED (RECOUPED)
Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
Fund 1996 1995 1994
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income & Growth Fund 0 0 ($38,345)
Equity Growth Fund 0 ($2,726) $ 2,871
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION INFORMATION
The Funds' shares are continuously offered at NAV. Share certificates are
issued (without charge) only when requested in writing. Certificates are not
issued for fractional shares. Dividend and voting rights are not affected by the
issuance of certificates.
Fund Income & Growth Fund
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Name and Charles Schwab & Co.
Address 101 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, CA 94104
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# of Shares Held 8,599,637
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% of Total Shares
Outstanding 19%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fund Equity Growth Fund
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Name and Charles Schwab & Co.
Address 101 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, CA 94104
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# of Shares Held 4,525,329
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% of Total Shares
Outstanding 20%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As of April 7, 1997, to the Funds' knowledge, no other shareholder was the
record holder or beneficial owner of 5% or more of the Funds' total shares
outstanding.
American Century may reject or limit the amount of an investment to
prevent any one shareholder or
Statement of Additional Information 17
affiliated group from controlling the Corporation or one of its series; to avoid
jeopardizing a series' tax status; or whenever, in management's opinion, such
rejection is in the Corporation's or a series' best interest.
ACS charges neither fees nor commissions on the purchase and sale of fund
shares. However, ACS may charge fees for special services requested by a
shareholder or necessitated by acts or omissions of a shareholder. For example,
ACS may charge a fee for processing dishonored investment checks or stop-payment
requests. See the Investor Services Guide for more information.
Share purchases and redemptions are governed by California law.
OTHER INFORMATION
The Funds' investment advisor has been continuously registered with the SEC
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 since December 14, 1971. The
Corporation has filed a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933
and the Investment Company Act of 1940 with respect to the shares offered. Such
registrations do not imply approval or supervision of the Corporation or the
advisor by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
For further information, please refer to the registration statement and
exhibits on file with the SEC in Washington, DC. These documents are available
upon payment of a reproduction fee. Statements in the Prospectus and in this
Statement of Additional Information concerning the contents of contracts or
other documents, copies of which are filed as exhibits to the registration
statement, are qualified by reference to such contracts or documents.
18 American Century Investments
P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, Missouri
64141-6200
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-444-3485
Fax: 816-340-7962
Internet: www.americancentury.com
[american century logo]
American
Century(sm)
9704 [recycled logo]
SH-BKT-8225 Recycled
<PAGE>
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
[american century logo]
American
Century(sm)
MAY 1, 1997
AMERICAN
CENTURY
GROUP
Global Gold
Global Natural Resources
Utilities Fund
[front cover]
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
MAY 1, 1997
AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
This is the Statement of Additional Information for the American Century Global
Gold Fund, American Century Global Natural Resources Fund and American Century
Utilities Fund. This Statement is not a prospectus but should be read in
conjunction with the Funds' current Prospectus dated May 1, 1997. The Funds'
annual reports for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996, is incorporated
herein by reference. Please retain this document for future reference. To obtain
the Prospectus, call American Century Investments toll free at 1-800-345-2021
(international calls: 816-531-5575) or write P.O. Box 419200, Kansas City,
Missouri 64141-6200.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Investment Policies and Techniques..........................................2
Special Considerations Regarding Global Gold's
Investment Policies.....................................................12
Risk Factors (Utilities Fund)..............................................13
Investment Restrictions....................................................13
Portfolio Transactions.....................................................17
Valuation of Portfolio Securities..........................................17
Performance................................................................18
Taxes......................................................................20
About American Century Quantitative Equity Funds...........................23
Directors and Officers.....................................................23
Investment Advisory Services...............................................24
Transfer and Administrative Services.......................................26
Distribution of Fund Shares................................................27
Direct Fund Expenses.......................................................27
Expense Limitation Agreement...............................................27
Additional Purchase and Redemption Information.............................27
Other Information..........................................................28
Statement of Additional Information 1
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND TECHNIQUES
The following paragraphs provide a more detailed description of the securities
and investment practices identified in the Prospectus. Unless otherwise noted,
the policies described in this Statement of Additional Information are not
fundamental and may be changed by the Board of Directors.
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
Each Fund may invest in U.S. government securities, including bills, notes, and
bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury and securities issued or guaranteed by
agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government. Some U.S. government
securities are supported by the direct full faith and credit pledge of the U.S.
government; others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the
U.S. Treasury; others, such as securities issued by the Federal National
Mortgage Association, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S.
government to purchase the agencies' obligations; and others are supported only
by the credit of the issuing or guaranteeing instrumentality. There is no
assurance that the U.S. government will provide financial support to an
instrumentality it sponsors when it is not obligated by law to do so.
WHEN-ISSUED AND FORWARD COMMITMENT AGREEMENTS
Each Fund may engage in securities transactions on a when-issued or forward
commitment basis, in which the transaction price and yield are each fixed at the
time the commitment is made, but payment and delivery occur at a future date
(typically 15 to 45 days later).
When purchasing securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, a Fund
assumes the rights and risks of ownership, including the risks of price and
yield fluctuations. While a Fund will make commitments to purchase or sell
securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis with the intention of
actually receiving or delivering them, it may nevertheless sell the securities
before the settlement date if it is deemed advisable as a matter of investment
strategy.
In purchasing securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, a Fund
will establish and maintain until the settlement date a segregated account
consisting of cash or appropriate liquid assets including equity securities and
debt securities of any grade in an amount sufficient to meet the purchase price.
When the time comes to pay for when-issued securities, a Fund will meet its
obligations with available cash, through the sale of securities, or, although it
would not normally expect to do so, through sales of the when-issued securities
themselves (which may have a market value greater or less than the Fund's
payment obligation). Selling securities to meet when-issued or forward
commitment obligations may generate capital gains or losses.
On the settlement date, the market value of the security may be more or less
than its purchase or sale price under the agreement. If the other party to a
when-issued or forward commitment agreement fails to deliver or pay for the
security, a Fund could miss a favorable price or yield opportunity or suffer a
loss. A Fund does not earn interest on purchased securities until the settlement
date.
As an operating policy, none of the Funds will commit greater than 35% of its
total assets to when-issued or forward commitment agreements. If fluctuations in
the value of securities held cause more than 35% of a Fund's total assets to be
committed under when-issued or forward commitment agreements, Benham Management
Corporation (the "Manager") need not sell such commitments, but it will be
restricted from entering into further agreements on behalf of that Fund until
the percentage of assets committed to such agreements is reduced to 35%. In
addition, as an operating policy, none of the Funds will enter into when-issued
or forward commitment transactions with settlement dates exceeding 120 days.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
Each Fund may buy securities that are convertible into common stock. Listed
below is a brief description of the various types of convertible securities the
Funds may buy.
CONVERTIBLE BONDS are issued with lower coupons than nonconvertible bonds of the
same quality and maturity, but they give holders the option to exchange their
bonds for a specific number of shares of the company's common stock at a
predetermined price. This structure allows the convertible bond holder to
2 American Century Investments
participate in share price movements in the company's common stock. The actual
return on a convertible bond may exceed its stated yield if the company's common
stock appreciates in value and the option to convert to common shares becomes
more valuable.
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED stocks are nonvoting equity securities that pay a fixed
dividend. These securities have a convertible feature similar to convertible
bonds; however, they do not have a maturity date. Due to their fixed-income
features, convertible issues typically are more sensitive to interest rate
changes than the underlying common stock. In the event of liquidation,
bondholders would have claims on company assets senior to those of stockholders;
preferred stockholders would have claims senior to those of common stockholders.
WARRANTS entitle the holder to buy the issuer's stock at a specific price for a
specific period of time. The price of a warrant tends to be more volatile than,
and does not always track, the price of the underlying stock. Warrants are
issued with expiration dates. Once a warrant expires, it has no value in the
market.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
In a repurchase agreement (a "repo"), a Fund buys a security at one price and
simultaneously agrees to sell it back to the seller at an agreed upon price on a
specified date (usually within seven days from the date of purchase) or on
demand. The repurchase price exceeds the purchase price by an amount that
reflects an agreed-upon rate of return and that is unrelated to the interest
rate on the underlying security. Delays or losses could result if the other
party to the agreement defaults or becomes bankrupt.
The Manager attempts to minimize the risks associated with repurchase agreements
by adhering to the following criteria:
(1) Limiting the securities acquired and held by a Fund under repurchase
agreements to U.S. government securities;
(2) Entering into repurchase agreements only with primary dealers in U.S.
government securities (including bank affiliates) who are deemed to be
creditworthy under guidelines established by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization (a "rating agency") and approved by the
Funds' Board of Directors;
(3) Monitoring the creditworthiness of all firms involved in repurchase
agreement transactions;
(4) Requiring the seller to establish and maintain collateral equal to 102% of
the agreed-upon resale price, provided, however, that the Board of
Directors may determine that a broker-dealer's credit standing is
sufficient to allow collateral to fall to as low as 101% of the agreed-upon
resale price before the broker-dealer deposits additional securities with
the Funds' custodian;
(5) Investing no more than 15% of the Fund's net assets in repurchase
agreements that mature in more than seven days; and
(6) Taking delivery of securities subject to a repurchase agreement and holding
them in a segregated account at the Fund's custodian bank.
The Funds have received permission from the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) to participate in pooled repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S.
government securities with other mutual funds advised by the Manager. Pooled
repos are expected to increase the income the Funds can earn from repo
transactions without increasing the risks associated with these transactions.
FOREIGN SECURITIES
The Funds may buy securities of foreign issuers in foreign markets. With respect
to Global Gold and Utilities Funds, most of their foreign securities investments
are made by purchasing American Depositary Receipts ("ADR"s), "ordinary shares,"
or "New York shares." Please refer to the discussion under "Depositary Receipts"
on page 5. The Utilities Fund may invest in foreign-currency-denominated debt or
equity securities of companies engaged in the utilities industry that trade in
foreign markets if the Manager believes that such investments will be
advantageous to the Fund.
Investing in foreign companies may involve risks not typically associated with
investing in U.S. companies. The value of securities denominated in foreign
currencies and of dividends from such securities can change significantly when
foreign currencies strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar. Foreign
securities markets generally have less trading volume and less liquidity than
U.S. markets, and prices in some foreign markets can be very volatile.
Statement of Additional Information 3
Many foreign countries lack uniform accounting and disclosure standards
comparable to those that apply to U.S. companies, and it may be more difficult
to obtain reliable information regarding a foreign issuer's financial condition
and operations. In addition, the costs of foreign investing, including
withholding taxes, brokerage commissions, and custodial fees, are generally
higher than for U.S. investments.
Foreign markets may offer less protection to investors than U.S. markets.
Foreign issuers, brokers, and securities markets may be subject to less
governmental supervision. Foreign security trading practices, including those
involving the release of assets in advance of payment, may involve increased
risks in the event of a failed trade or the insolvency of a broker-dealer and
may involve substantial delays. It may also be difficult to enforce legal rights
in foreign countries.
Investing abroad carries political and economic risks distinct from those
associated with investing in the United States. Foreign investments may be
affected by actions of foreign governments that are adverse to the interests of
U.S. investors, including the possibility of expropriation or nationalization of
assets, confiscatory taxation, restrictions on U.S. investment, or restrictions
on the ability to repatriate assets or to convert currency into U.S. dollars.
There may be a greater possibility of default by foreign governments or
foreign-government-sponsored enterprises. Investments in foreign countries also
involve a risk of local political, economic, or social instability, military
action or unrest, or adverse diplomatic developments.
Each Fund's assets are valued daily in U.S. dollars, although foreign currency
holdings are not physically converted into U.S. dollars on a daily basis.
FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS
The Manager may engage in foreign currency exchange transactions on behalf of a
Fund in order to manage currency risk. Foreign currencies will be purchased and
sold regularly, either in the spot (i.e., cash) market or in the forward market
(through forward foreign currency exchange contracts, or "forward contracts").
A forward foreign currency exchange contract is an obligation to purchase or
sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days
agreed upon by the parties, commencing with the date of the contract, at a price
set at the time of the contract. When the Fund agrees to buy or sell a security
denominated in a foreign currency, it may enter into a forward contract to "lock
in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract
to buy or sell the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying
securities transaction for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars, the Manager can
protect the Fund against a possible loss resulting from adverse changes in the
relationship between the U.S. dollar and the foreign currency between the date
the security is purchased or sold and the date payment is made or received. This
type of transaction is sometimes referred to as a "position hedge."
However, it should be noted that using forward contracts to protect a Fund's
foreign investments from currency fluctuations does not eliminate fluctuations
in the prices of the underlying securities themselves. Forward contracts simply
establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved at some future point in time.
Additionally, although forward contracts tend to minimize the risk of loss due
to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also limit any gain that
might result if the hedged currency's value were to increase.
Successful use of forward contracts depends on the Manager's skill in analyzing
and predicting currency values. Although they are used for settlement purposes,
forward contracts alter the Fund's exposure to currency exchange rate activity
and could result in losses to a Fund if currencies do not perform as the Manager
anticipates. A Fund may also incur significant costs when converting assets from
one currency to another.
Foreign exchange dealers do not charge fees for currency conversions. Instead,
they realize a profit based on the difference (i.e., the spread) between the
prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. A dealer may
offer to sell a foreign currency at one rate while simultaneously offering a
lesser rate of exchange on the purchase of that currency.
The Funds use forward contracts for currency hedging purposes only and not for
speculative purposes. The Funds are not required to enter into forward contracts
with regard to foreign holdings and will not do so unless this procedure is
deemed appropriate by the Manager.
4 American Century Investments
The currency management techniques discussed above are limited by various
constraints, including the intention to protect the U.S. tax status of each Fund
as a regulated investment company.
NON-SECTOR EQUITY SECURITIES (GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES)
The Fund may invest in companies engaged in the natural resources industry that
do not meet all of the criteria for inclusion in the Energy and Basic Materials
sectors (excluding chemical companies) of the Dow Jones World Stock Index. These
may include small companies that do not meet the capitalization requirement for
inclusion in the Energy and Basic Materials sectors ("Sectors") but that the
Manager believes represent significant investment opportunities for the Fund.
Within this category, the Manager attempts to select securities of issuers whose
revenues and earnings are expected to be influenced by changes in the prices of
natural resources and that are expected to perform in a manner that causes the
Fund's performance to closely track the performance of the Sectors.
DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
American Depositary Receipts ("ADR"s) and European Depositary Receipts ("EDR"s)
are receipts representing ownership of shares of a foreign-based issuer held in
trust by a bank or similar financial institution. These are designed for U.S.
and European securities markets as alternatives to purchasing underlying
securities in their corresponding national markets and currencies. ADRs and EDRs
can be sponsored or unsponsored.
Sponsored ADRs and EDRs are certificates in which a bank or financial
institution participates with a custodian. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs and EDRs
are not contractually obligated to disclose material information in the United
States. Therefore, there may not be a correlation between such information and
the market value of the unsponsored ADR or EDR.
ADRs are dollar-denominated receipts representing interests in the securities of
a foreign issuer. They are issued by U.S. banks and traded on exchanges or over
the counter in the United States. Ordinary shares are shares of foreign issuers
that are traded abroad and on a U.S. exchange. New York shares are shares that a
foreign issuer has allocated for trading in the United States. ADRs, ordinary
shares, and New York shares all may be purchased with and sold for U.S. dollars,
which protects the Fund from the foreign settlement risks described under the
section titled "Foreign Securities" on page 3.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES
Restricted securities held by the Funds generally can be sold in privately
negotiated transactions, pursuant to an exemption from registration under the
Securities Act of 1933, or in a registered public offering. Where registration
is required, the Funds may be required to pay all or a part of the registration
expense, and a considerable period may elapse between the time it decides to
seek registration of the securities and the time it is permitted to sell them
under an effective registration statement. If, during this period, adverse
market conditions were to develop, a Fund might obtain a less favorable price
than prevailed when it decided to try to register the securities.
SECURITIES LENDING
Each Fund may lend its portfolio securities to earn additional income. If a
borrower defaulted on a securities loan, a Fund could experience delays in
recovering the securities it loaned; if the value of the loaned securities
increased in the meantime, the Fund could suffer a loss.
To minimize the risk of default on securities loans, the Manager adheres to the
following guidelines prescribed by the Board of Directors:
(1) TYPE AND AMOUNT OF COLLATERAL. At the time a loan is made, the Fund must
receive, from or on behalf of the borrower, collateral consisting of any
combination of cash and full faith and credit U.S. government securities
equal to not less than 102% of the market value of the securities loaned.
Cash collateral received by the Fund in connection with loans of portfolio
securities may be commingled by the Fund's custodian with other cash and
marketable securities, provided that the loan agreement expressly allows
such commingling. The loan must not reduce the risk of loss or opportunity
for gain in the securities loaned.
(2) ADDITIONS TO COLLATERAL. Collateral must be marked to market daily, and the
borrower must agree to add collateral to the extent necessary to
Statement of Additional Information 5
maintain the 102% level specified in guideline (1) on page 5. The borrower
must deposit additional collateral no later than the business day following
the business day on which a collateral deficiency occurs or collateral
appears to be inadequate.
(3) TERMINATION OF LOAN. The Fund must have the option to terminate any loan of
portfolio securities at any time. The borrower must be obligated to
redeliver the borrowed securities within the normal settlement period
following receipt of the termination notice.
(4) REASONABLE RETURN ON LOAN. The borrower must agree that the Fund (a) will
receive all dividends, interest, or other distributions on loaned
securities and (b) will be paid a reasonable return on such loans either in
the form of a loan fee or premium or from the retention by the Fund of part
or all of the earnings and profits realized from the investment of cash
collateral in full faith and credit U.S government securities.
(5) LIMITATIONS ON PERCENTAGE OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES ON LOAN. The Fund's loans
may not exceed 331/3% of its total assets.
(6) CREDIT ANALYSIS. As part of the regular monitoring procedures set forth by
the Board of Directors that the Manager follows to evaluate banks and
broker-dealers in connection with, for example, repurchase agreements and
municipal securities credit issues, the Manager will analyze and monitor
the creditworthiness of all borrowers with whom portfolio lending
arrangements are proposed or made.
SHORT SALES AND PUT OPTIONS ON INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES (UTILITIES FUND)
The Fund may buy puts and enter into short sales with respect to stocks
underlying its convertible security holdings. For example, if the advisor
anticipates a decline in the price of the stock underlying a convertible
security the Fund holds, it may purchase a put option on the stock or sell the
stock short. If the stock price subsequently declines, the proceeds of the short
sale or an increase in the value of the put option could be expected to offset
all or a portion of the effect of the stock's decline on the value of the
convertible security.
When the Fund enters into a short sale, it will be required to set aside
securities equivalent in kind and amount to those sold short (or securities
convertible or exchangeable into such securities) and will be required to
continue to hold them while the short sale is outstanding. The Fund will incur
transaction costs, including interest expenses, in connection with opening,
maintaining, and closing short sales.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS (GLOBAL GOLD)
Swap transactions contemplated by the Manager typically would involve entering
into a contract with a broker-dealer to receive the total returns of a specific
Index security or basket of Index securities (minus a fee) in exchange for
periodic payments based on a money market interest rate index such as the London
Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR).
The net amount of the excess, if any, of one party's obligations over its
entitlements with respect to the interest rate swap agreement would be accrued
on a daily basis, and an equal amount of cash, cash equivalents, or high-grade
liquid debt securities would be maintained in a segregated account by the Fund's
custodian.
The Fund would not enter into an interest rate swap transaction unless: (1) the
unsecured senior debt or claims-paying ability of the other party was rated in
the top two rating categories by at least two rating agencies at the time the
transaction was entered into, (2) unless it was so rated by one such rating
agency if unrated by the other two, or (3) if unrated by all three, it was
considered by the advisor to be of comparable quality.
If the other party to a swap transaction defaulted, the Fund would have certain
contractual remedies under the agreement but would nonetheless bear a risk of
loss of unrealized income (not principal) in the event of default or bankruptcy
of the broker-dealer.
Certain restrictions imposed on the Fund by the Internal Revenue Code may limit
the Fund's ability to use swap agreements. The swap market is relatively new and
largely unregulated. It is possible that developments in the swap market,
including government regulation, could adversely affect the Fund's ability to
terminate existing agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such
agreements. The Manager believes that the swap market is relatively
6 American Century Investments
liquid. However, as long as the SEC staff considers swap agreements to be
illiquid, the Fund intends to treat them as such for purposes of its investment
restrictions.
In the event that the unsecured senior debt or claims-paying ability of the
other party to an interest rate swap transaction ceased to be rated or was
downgraded by a rating agency, the Manager would, although it would not be
required to, sell or exchange such instrument within a reasonable time
thereafter, taking into consideration such factors as price, credit risk, market
conditions, interest rates, and other hedging strategies available to the Fund.
FUTURES AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS
FUTURES TRANSACTIONS. A Fund may engage in futures transactions. Such
transactions may be used to maintain cash reserves while remaining fully
invested, to facilitate trading, to reduce transaction costs, or to pursue
higher investment returns when a futures contract is priced more attractively
than its underlying security or index.
Futures contracts provide for the sale by one party and purchase by another
party of a specific security (gold bullion, for example) at a specified future
time and price. Futures contracts are traded on national futures exchanges.
Futures exchanges and trading are regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act by
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), a U.S. government agency.
Although futures contracts, by their terms, generally call for actual delivery
or acceptance of the underlying securities, in most cases the contracts are
closed out before the settlement date. Closing out a futures position is done by
taking an opposite position in an identical contract (i.e., buying a contract
that has previously been sold, or selling a contract that has previously been
bought).
To initiate and maintain open positions in futures contracts, a Fund is required
to make a good faith margin deposit in cash or appropriate securities with a
broker or custodian. A margin deposit is intended to assure completion of the
contract (delivery or acceptance of the underlying security) if it is not
terminated prior to the specified delivery date. Minimum initial margin
requirements are established by the futures exchanges and may be revised. In
addition, brokers may establish deposit requirements that are higher than the
exchange minimums.
After a futures contract position is opened, the value of the contract is marked
to market daily. If the futures contract price changes to the extent that the
margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the contract holder is
required to pay additional "variation" margin. Conversely, changes in the
contract value may reduce the required margin, resulting in a repayment of
excess margin to the contract holder. Variation margin payments are made to or
from the futures broker as long as the contract remains open and do not
constitute margin transactions for purposes of a Fund's investment restrictions.
Some futures contract strategies carry a substantial risk of loss, due to both
the low margin deposits required and the high degree of leverage involved in
futures pricing. A relatively small movement in a futures contract may result in
immediate, substantial gains or losses to a Fund.
Those who trade futures contracts may be broadly classified as either "hedgers"
or "speculators." Hedgers use the futures markets primarily to offset
unfavorable changes in the value of securities they hold or expect to acquire
for investment purposes. Speculators are less likely to own the securities
underlying the futures contracts they trade and are more likely to use futures
contracts with the expectation of realizing profits from fluctuations in the
prices of the underlying securities. The Funds will not utilize futures
contracts for speculative purposes.
Although techniques other than trading futures contracts can be used to control
a Fund's exposure to market fluctuations, the use of futures contracts may be a
more effective means of hedging this exposure. While a Fund pays brokerage
commissions in connection with opening and closing out futures positions, these
costs are generally lower than the transaction costs incurred in the purchase
and sale of the underlying securities.
PURCHASING PUT AND CALL OPTIONS. By purchasing a put option, a Fund obtains the
right (but not the obligation) to sell the option's underlying instrument at a
fixed "strike" price. In return for this right, the Fund pays the current market
price for the option (known as the option premium). Options have various types
of underlying instruments, including specific
Statement of Additional Information 7
securities, indexes of securities prices, and futures contracts. A Fund may
terminate its position in a put option it has purchased by allowing it to expire
or by exercising the option. If the option is allowed to expire, the Fund will
lose the entire premium it paid. If the Fund exercises the option, it completes
the sale of the underlying instrument at the strike price. A Fund may also
terminate a put option position by closing it out in the secondary market at its
current price if a liquid secondary market exists.
The buyer of a typical put option can expect to realize a gain if security
prices fall substantially. However, if the underlying instrument's price does
not fall enough to offset the cost of purchasing the option, a put buyer can
expect to suffer a loss (limited to the amount of the premium paid plus related
transaction costs).
The features of call options are essentially the same as those of put options,
except that the purchaser of a call option obtains the right to purchase, rather
than sell, the underlying instrument at the option's strike price. A call buyer
typically attempts to participate in potential price increases of the underlying
instrument with risk limited to the cost of the option if security prices fall.
At the same time, the buyer can expect to suffer a loss if security prices do
not rise sufficiently to offset the cost of the option.
WRITING PUT AND CALL OPTIONS. If a Fund writes a put option, it takes the
opposite side of the transaction from the option's purchaser. In return for
receipt of the premium, the Fund assumes the obligation to pay the strike price
for the option's underlying instrument if the other party chooses to exercise
the option. When writing an option on a futures contract, the Fund will be
required to make margin payments to a broker or custodian as described above for
futures contracts. The Fund may seek to terminate its position in a put option
it writes before it is exercised by closing out the option in the secondary
market at its current price. If the secondary market is not liquid for a put
option the Fund has written, however, the Fund must continue to be prepared to
pay the strike price while the option is outstanding, regardless of price
changes, and must continue to set aside assets to cover its position.
If security prices rise, a put writer would generally expect to profit, although
the gain would be limited to the amount of the premium received. If security
prices remain the same over time, it is likely that the writer will also profit
by being able to close out the option at a lower price. If security prices fall,
the put writer would expect to suffer a loss. This loss should be less than the
loss from purchasing the underlying instrument directly, however, because the
premium received for writing the option should mitigate the effects of the
decline.
Writing a call option obligates a Fund to sell or deliver the option's
underlying instrument, in return for the strike price upon exercise of the
option. The characteristics of writing call options are similar to those of
writing put options, except that writing calls generally is a profitable
strategy if prices remain the same or fall. Through receipt of the option
premium, a call writer mitigates the effects of a price decline. At the same
time, because a call writer must be prepared to deliver the underlying
instrument in return for the strike price even if its current value is greater,
a call writer gives up some ability to participate in security price increases.
COMBINED POSITIONS. A Fund may purchase and write options in combination with
one another, or in combination with futures or forward contracts, in order to
adjust the risk and return characteristics of the overall position. For example,
the Fund may purchase a put option and write a call option on the same
underlying instrument in order to construct a combined position whose risk and
return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract. Another
possible combined position would involve writing a call option at one strike
price and buying a call option at a lower price, in order to reduce the risk of
the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because
combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher
transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.
OVER-THE-COUNTER OPTIONS. Unlike exchange-traded options, which are standardized
with respect to the underlying instrument, expiration date, contract size, and
strike price, the terms of over-the-counter ("OTC") options (options not traded
on exchanges) generally are established through negotiation with the other party
to the option contract. While this type of arrangement allows a Fund greater
flexibility in
8 American Century Investments
tailoring an option to its needs, OTC options generally involve greater credit
risk than exchange-traded options, which are guaranteed by the clearing
organizations of the exchanges where they are traded. The risk of illiquidity is
also greater with OTC options, because these options generally can be closed out
only by negotiation with the other party to the option.
OPTIONS ON FUTURES. By purchasing an option on a futures contract, a Fund
obtains the right, but not the obligation, to sell the futures contract (a put
option) or to buy the contract (a call option) at a fixed strike price. A Fund
can terminate its position in a put option by allowing it to expire or by
exercising the option. If the option is exercised, the Fund completes the sale
of the underlying security at the strike price. Purchasing an option on a
futures contract does not require a Fund to make margin payments unless the
option is exercised.
CORRELATION OF PRICE CHANGES. Because there are a limited number of types of
exchange-traded options and futures contracts, it is likely that the
standardized contracts available will not match a Fund's current or anticipated
investments exactly. A Fund may invest in options and futures contracts based on
securities with issuers, maturities, or other characteristics different from
those of the securities in which it typically invests (for example, it may hedge
intermediate-term securities with a futures contract based on an index of
long-term bond prices or hedge stock holdings with futures contracts on a
broad-based stock index such as the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price
Index (S&P 500)) which involves a risk that the options or futures position will
not track the performance of the Fund's other investments.
Options and futures prices can also diverge from the prices of their underlying
instruments, even if the underlying instruments are well correlated with a
Fund's investments. Options and futures prices are affected by factors such as
current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in the volatility of
the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the
contract; these factors may not affect security prices in the same way.
Imperfect correlation may also result from differing levels of demand in the
options and futures markets and the securities markets, from structural
differences in how options and futures and securities are traded, or from the
imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or trading halts. A Fund may
purchase or sell options and futures contracts with a greater or lesser value
than the securities it wishes to hedge or intends to purchase in an effort to
compensate for differences in volatility between the contract and the
securities, although this strategy may not be successful in all cases. If price
changes in the Fund's options or futures positions are poorly correlated with
its other investments, the positions may fail to produce anticipated gains or
result in losses that are not offset by gains in other investments.
RISKS AND LIQUIDITY OF FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS. Futures and options have
risks associated with their use: possible default by the other party to the
transaction; illiquidity; and, to the extent the Manager's interpretation of
certain market movements is incorrect, the risk that the use of such
transactions could result in losses greater than if they had not been used.
Losses resulting from the use of these transactions would reduce net asset value
and possibly income.
There is no assurance a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular
futures contract or option at any particular time. Options may have relatively
low trading volume and liquidity if their strike prices are not close to the
underlying instrument's current price. In addition, exchanges may establish
daily price fluctuation limits for futures contracts and options and may halt
trading if a contract's price increases or decreases more than the limit on a
given day. On volatile trading days when the price fluctuation limit is reached
or a trading halt is imposed, it may be impossible for a Fund to enter into new
positions or close out existing positions. If the secondary market for a
contract were not liquid, because of price fluctuation limits or otherwise,
prompt liquidation of unfavorable positions could be difficult or impossible,
and the Fund could be required to continue holding a position until delivery or
expiration regardless of changes in the value of the position. Under these
circumstances, the Fund's access to assets held to cover its future and options
positions also could be impaired.
Futures and options trading on foreign exchanges may not be regulated as
effectively as similar transactions in the United States and may not involve
clearing mechanisms or guarantees similar to those
Statement of Additional Information 9
available in the United States. The value of a futures contract or option traded
on a foreign exchange may be adversely affected by lesser trading volume and the
imposition of different exercise and settlement terms, trading procedures, and
margin requirements.
RESTRICTIONS ON THE USE OF FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS. The Funds have filed a
notice of eligibility for exclusion as a "commodity pool operator" with the CFTC
and the National Futures Association which regulates trading in the futures
markets. The Funds intend to comply with Section 4.5 of the regulations under
the Commodity Exchange Act, which limits the extent to which a Fund can commit
assets to initial margin deposits and options premiums.
The Utilities Fund may enter into futures contracts, options, or options on
futures contracts, provided that such obligations represent no more than 20% of
its net assets.
Each Fund may enter into futures transactions (including related options) for
hedging purposes without regard to the percentage of assets committed to initial
margin and for other than hedging purposes provided that assets committed to
initial margin deposits on such instruments, plus premiums paid for open futures
options positions, less the amount by which any such positions are
"in-the-money," do not exceed 5% of its total assets. To the extent required by
law, Global Natural Resources will set aside cash and appropriate liquid assets
in a segregated account to cover its obligations related to futures contracts
and options. Financial futures or options purchased or sold will be standardized
and traded through the facilities of a U.S. or foreign securities association or
listed on a U.S. or foreign securities or commodities exchange, board of trade,
or similar entity, or quoted on an automatic quotation system, except that it
may effect transactions in over-the-counter options with primary U.S. government
securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. In
addition, Global Natural Resources has undertaken to limit aggregate premiums
paid on all options purchased to no more than 5% of its total net asset value.
The Funds intend to comply with tax rules applicable to regulated investment
companies, including a requirement that capital gains from the sale of
securities held less than three months constitute less than 30% of a Fund's
gross income for each fiscal year. Gains on some futures contracts and options
are included in this 30% calculation, which may limit a Fund's investments in
such instruments.
FUTURES AND OPTIONS RELATING TO FOREIGN CURRENCIES. A Fund may purchase and sell
currency futures and purchase and write currency options to increase or decrease
its exposure to different foreign currencies. A Fund may also purchase and write
currency options in conjunction with each other or with currency futures or
forward contracts.
Currency futures contracts are similar to forward currency exchange contracts,
except that they are traded on exchanges (and have margin requirements) and have
standard contract sizes and delivery dates. Most currency futures contracts call
for payment or delivery in U.S. dollars. The underlying instrument of a currency
option may be a foreign currency, which generally is purchased or delivered in
exchange for U.S. dollars, although it may be a futures contract. The purchaser
of a currency call obtains the right to purchase the underlying currency, and
the purchaser of a currency put obtains the right to sell the underlying
currency.
The uses and risks of currency futures and options are similar to those of
futures and options relating to securities or indexes, as described above.
Currency futures' and options' values can be expected to correlate with exchange
rates but may not reflect other factors (such as exchange rates) that affect the
value of a Fund's investments. A currency hedge, for example, should protect a
German mark-denominated security from a decline in the German mark, but it will
not protect the Fund against a price decline resulting from a deterioration in
the issuer's creditworthiness. Because the value of a Fund's
foreign-currency-denominated investments will change in response to many factors
other than exchange rates, it may not be possible to match the amount of
currency options and futures to the value of the Fund's investments over time.
GOLD FUTURES CONTRACTS. Pursuant to a 1988 undertaking with the State of
California, Global Gold's combined margin deposits on gold futures contracts may
not exceed 5% of its net assets. The extent to which Global Gold enters into
gold futures contracts (and forward foreign currency transactions) may also be
limited by the fact that the Fund intends to meet Internal Revenue Service
requirements for
10 American Century Investments
qualification as a regulated investment company, including requirements
regarding diversification of assets and qualifying income. To assure that Global
Gold's investments in gold futures contracts do not involve leveraging, cash or
cash equivalents equal to the underlying commodity value (at the time a contract
is executed) of any gold futures contract purchased by the Fund (less related
margin deposits) will be deposited in a segregated account with its custodian.
INDEXED SECURITIES (GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES)
The Fund may invest in indexed securities whose value is linked to commodities,
including, but not limited to, notes indexed to the Goldman Sachs Commodity
Index (GSCI). The GSCI is composed of energy, agricultural, livestock, and
metals commodities. The Fund may invest in notes indexed to the entire GSCI or
to certain components of the GSCI.
A commodity-linked note enables the investor to purchase a note whose coupons or
redemption value is linked to the performance of a particular commodity price.
The Fund may purchase and sell indexed securities for investment purposes as
well as hedging purposes to the extent permitted by applicable law. Indexed
securities may have return characteristics similar to direct investments in the
underlying commodity or to one or more options on the underlying commodity.
Indexed securities may be more volatile than the underlying commodity itself and
present many of the same risks as investing in futures and options. Indexed
securities are also subject to credit risks associated with the issuer of the
security.
The Fund may invest in indexed securities to track the Sectors at lower
transaction costs or to take advantage of investment opportunities not
represented by the Sectors.
GOLD INVESTMENTS (GLOBAL GOLD)
GOLD BULLION. As a means of seeking its principal objective of capital
appreciation and when it is felt to be appropriate as a possible hedge against
inflation, the Fund may invest a portion of its assets in gold bullion and may
hold a portion of its cash in foreign currency in the form of gold coins. There
is, of course, no assurance that such investments will provide capital
appreciation as a hedge against inflation. The Fund's ability to invest in gold
bullion is restricted by the diversification requirements which the Fund must
meet in order to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), as well as the
diversification requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "1940 Act"). In addition, the ability of the Fund to make such investments
may be further restricted by the securities laws and regulations in effect from
time to time in the states where the Fund's shares are qualified for sale. The
Fund has not previously invested in gold bullion because of these regulations.
However, at the date of this Statement of Additional Information there do not
appear to be any regulations currently in effect in the states in which the Fund
is qualified for sale prohibiting such purchases. Accordingly, if otherwise
consistent with the Fund's objectives, it may purchase gold bullion.
Fund assets will be invested in gold bullion at such times as the prospects of
such investments are, in the opinion of management, attractive in relation to
other possible investments. The basic trading unit for gold bullion is a gold
bar weighing approximately 100 troy ounces with a purity of at least 995/1000,
although gold bullion is also sold in much smaller units. Gold bars and wafers
are usually numbered and bear an indication of purity and the stamp of the assay
office which certifies the bar's purity. Bars of gold bullion historically have
traded primarily in New York, London, and Zurich gold markets and in terms of
volume, such gold markets have been the major markets for trading in gold
bullion. Prices in the Zurich gold market generally correspond to the prices in
the London gold market. Since the ownership of gold bullion became legal in the
United States on December 31, 1974, U.S. markets for trading gold bullion have
developed. It is anticipated that transactions in gold will generally be made in
such U.S. markets, although such transactions may be made in foreign markets
when it is deemed to be in the best interest of the Fund. Transactions in gold
bullion by the Fund are negotiated with principal bullion dealers, unless, in
the investment's manager's opinion, more favorable prices (including the costs
and expenses described below) are otherwise obtainable. Prices at which gold
bullion is purchased or sold include dealer mark-ups or mark-downs, insurance
expenses, may be a greater or lesser percentage of the price from time to time,
Statement of Additional Information 11
depending on whether the price of gold bullion decreases or increases. Since
gold bullion does not generate any investment income, the only source of return
to the Fund on such an investment will be from any gains realized upon its sale,
and negative return will be realized, of course, to the extent the Fund sells
its gold bullion at a loss.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING GLOBAL GOLD'S INVESTMENT POLICIES
As is the case with respect to virtually all investments, there are risks
inherent in the Fund's policies of investing in securities of companies engaged
in mining, processing or dealing in gold or other precious metals and in gold
bullion. In addition to the general considerations described above, such
investments may involve the following special considerations:
FLUCTUATIONS IN THE PRICE OF GOLD. The price of gold has recently been subject
to substantial upward and downward movements over short periods of time and may
be affected by unpredictable international monetary and political policies, such
as currency devaluations or revaluations, economic conditions within an
individual country, trade imbalances or trade or currency restrictions between
countries and world inflation rates and interest rates. The price of gold, in
turn, is likely to affect the market prices of securities of companies mining,
processing, or dealing in gold and, accordingly, the value of the Fund's
investments in such securities also may be affected.
POTENTIAL EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION OF SOURCE OF SUPPLY AND CONTROL OF SALES. At
the current time there are only four major sources of supply of primary gold
production, and the market share of each source cannot be readily ascertained.
One of the largest national producers of gold bullion and platinum is the
Republic of South Africa. Changes in political and economic conditions affecting
South Africa may have a direct impact on its sales of gold. Under South African
law, the only authorized sales agent for gold produced in South Africa is the
Reserve Bank of South Africa which, through its retention policies, controls the
time and place of its retention policies, and controls the time and place of any
sale of South African bullion. The South African Ministry of Mines determines
gold mining policy. South Africa depends predominantly on gold sales for the
foreign exchange necessary to finance its imports, and its sales policy is
necessarily subject to national and international economic and political
developments.
TAX AND CURRENCY LAWS. Changes in the tax or currency laws of the United States,
and of foreign countries, may inhibit the Fund's ability to pursue or may
increase the cost of pursuing its investment programs. For example, in September
1985, the government of South Africa reimposed a two-tier currency system. While
this system may be removed within the next couple of years, it continues to
differentiate between currency which may be used in transactions involving
transfers of South African investments by foreign investors (the "financial
rand") and currency used for importing goods and remitting profits and dividends
from an operating enterprise ( the "commercial rand"). Since the reimposition of
the two-tier currency system, the volatility of the financial rand has
contributed to fluctuations in the net asset value of the Fund. These effects
may increase if the permissible uses of the financial rand are expanded.
UNPREDICTABLE MONETARY POLICIES, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL CONDITIONS. The Fund's
assets might be less liquid or the change in the value of its assets might be
more volatile (and less related to general price movements in the U.S. markets)
than would be the case with investments in the securities of larger U.S.
companies, particularly because the price of gold and other precious metals may
be affected by unpredictable international monetary policies and economic and
political considerations, governmental controls, conditions of scarcity, surplus
or speculation. In addition, the use of gold or Special Drawing Rights (which
are also used by members of the International Monetary Fund for international
settlements) to settle net deficits and surpluses in trade and capital movements
between nations subject the supply and demand, and therefore the price, of gold
to a variety of economic factors which normally would not affect other types of
commodities.
NEW AND DEVELOPING MARKETS FOR PRIVATE GOLD OWNERSHIP. Between 1933 and December
31, 1974, a market did not exist in the United States in which gold bullion
could be purchased by individuals for investment purposes. Since it became legal
to invest in gold, markets have developed in the United States. Any large
purchases or sales of gold bullion could
12 American Century Investments
have an effect on the price of gold bullion. Recently, several Central Banks
have been sellers of gold bullion from their reserves. Sales by central banks
and/or rumors of such sales have had a negative effect on gold prices.
EXPERTISE OF THE INVESTMENT MANAGER. The successful management of the Fund's
portfolio may be more dependent upon the skills and expertise of its investment
manager than is the case for most mutual funds because of the need to evaluate
the factors identified above. Moreover, in some countries, disclosures
concerning an issuer's financial condition and results and other matters may be
subject to less stringent regulatory provisions, or may be presented on a less
uniform basis than is the case for issuers subject to U.S. securities laws.
Issuers and securities exchanges in some countries may be subject to less
stringent governmental regulations than is the case for U.S. companies.
RISK FACTORS (UTILITIES FUND)
Because the Fund concentrates its assets in the utilities industry, its
performance depends in part on how favorably investors perceive this sector of
the market relative to other sectors (such as transportation or technology). Of
course, investor perceptions of the utilities industry are driven not only by
comparisons with other market sectors but by trends and events within the
utilities industry. The following is a brief outline of risk factors associated
with investment in the utilities industry.
REGULATORY RISKS. Regulators (primarily at the state level) monitor and control
public utility company revenues and costs. Regulators can limit profits and
dividends paid to investors; they may also restrict a company's access to new
markets. Some analysts observe that state regulators have become increasingly
active in developing and promoting energy policy through the regulatory process.
NATURAL RESOURCE RISKS. Swift and unpredictable changes in the price and supply
of natural resources can hamper utility company profitability. These changes may
be caused by political events, energy conservation programs, the success of
exploration projects, or tax and other regulatory policies of various
governments.
ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS. There are considerable costs associated with environmental
compliance, nuclear waste cleanup, and safety regulation. For example,
coal-burning utilities are under pressure to curtail sulfur emissions, and
utilities in general increasingly are called upon by regulators to bear
environmental costs, which may not be easily recovered through rate increases or
business growth.
Changing weather patterns and natural disasters affect consumer demand for
utility services (e.g., electricity, heat, and air conditioning), which, in
turn, affects utility revenues.
TECHNOLOGY AND COMPETITIVE RISKS. The introduction and phase-in of new
technologies can affect a utility company's competitive strength. The race by
long-distance telephone providers to incorporate fiber optic technology is one
example of competitive risk within the utilities industry.
The increasing role of independent power producers ("IPP"s) in the natural gas
and electric utility segments of the utilities industry is another example of
competitive risk. Typically, IPPs wholesale power to established local
providers, but there is a trend toward letting them sell power directly to
industrial consumers. Co-generation facilities, such as those of landfill
operators that produce methane gas as a byproduct of their core business, pose
another competitive challenge to gas and electric utilities. In addition to
offering a less expensive source of power, these companies may receive more
favorable regulatory treatment than utilities seeking to expand facilities that
consume nonrenewable energy sources.
INTEREST RATE RISKS. Utility companies usually finance capital expenditures
(e.g., new plant construction) by issuing long-term debt. Rising long-term
interest rates increase interest expenses and reduce company earnings.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Each Fund's investment restrictions set forth below are fundamental and may not
be changed without approval of a majority of the outstanding votes of the
shareholders of the Fund as determined in accordance with the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act").
Global Gold may not:
(1) Issue senior securities, except as permitted under the Investment Company
Act of 1940.
(2) Borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow
Statement of Additional Information 13
money for temporary or emergency purposes (not for leveraging or
investment) in an amount not exceeding 331/3% of the Fund's total assets
(including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings).
Any borrowings that come to exceed this amount will be reduced within three
days (not including Sundays and holidays) to the extent necessary to comply
with the 331/3% limitation.
(3) Lend any security or make any other loan if, as a result, more than 331/3%
of the Fund's total assets would be lent to other parties, except, (i)
through the purchase of a portion of an issue of debt securities in
accordance with its investment objective, policies and limitations, or (ii)
by engaging in repurchase agreements with respect to portfolio securities.
(4) Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of
securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from
investment in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or
securities of companies engaged in the real estate business).
(5) Deviate from its policy of concentrating its investments in securities of
issuers engaged in mining, fabricating, processing or dealing in gold or
other precious metals, such as silver, platinum and palladium.
(6) Act as underwriter of securities issued by others, except to the extent
that the Fund may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the
Securities Act of 1933 in the disposition of restricted securities.
GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES MAY NOT:
(1) Borrow money except from a bank as a temporary measure to satisfy
redemption requests or for extraordinary or emergency purposes provided
that the Fund maintains asset coverage of at least 300% for all such
borrowings. The Fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes
from other funds or portfolios for which Benham Management Corporation is
the investment advisor or from a joint account of such funds or portfolios,
as permitted by federal regulatory agencies.
(2) Act as an underwriter of securities issued by others, except to the extent
that the Fund may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the
Securities Act of 1933 in the disposition of restricted securities.
(3) Purchase or sell real estate, unless acquired as a result of ownership of
securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from
investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or
securities related to the real estate business); physical commodities or
contracts relating to physical commodities; or interests in oil, gas and/or
mineral exploration development programs or leases. This restriction shall
not be deemed to prohibit the Fund from purchasing or selling currencies;
entering into futures contracts on securities, currencies, or indexes of
such securities or currencies, or any other financial instruments;
purchasing and selling options on such futures contracts; and investing in
securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities.
(4) Make loans to others, except for the lending of portfolio securities
pursuant to guidelines established by the Board of Directors and except
those otherwise in accordance with the Fund's investment objective and
policies.
(5) Issue senior securities, except as permitted under the Investment Company
Act of 1940.
(6) Purchase any security if, as a result, 25% or more of the Fund's total
assets will be invested in the securities of issuers having their principal
business in the same industry, except that the Fund will invest more than
25% of its assets in securities of issuers in the natural resources
industry. This limitation does not apply to securities issued by the U.S.
government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities.
UTILITIES FUND MAY NOT:
(1) With respect to 75% of its total assets, purchase the securities of any
issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government
or its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, (a) more than 5% of
its total assets would be invested in securities of that issuer, or (b) the
Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that
issuer.
(2) Issue senior securities, except as permitted under the Investment Company
Act of 1940.
14 American Century Investments
(3) Borrow money except for temporary or emergency purposes (not for leveraging
or investment) in an amount exceeding 331/3% of its total assets (including
the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings). Any
borrowings that come to exceed this amount will be reduced within three
days (not including Sundays and holidays) to the extent necessary to comply
with the 331/3% limitation.
(4) Underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the Fund
may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act
of 1933 in the disposition of restricted securities.
(5) Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of
securities or other instruments (but this will not prevent the Fund from
investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or the
securities of companies engaged in the real estate business).
(6) Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of
ownership of securities or other instruments (but this will not prevent the
Fund from purchasing or selling options and futures contracts, or from
investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical
commodities).
(7) Lend any security or make any other loan if, as a result, more than 331/3%
of its total assets would be lent to other parties, provided that this
restriction does not apply to purchases of debt securities or to repurchase
agreements.
Each Fund is also subject to the following restrictions that are not fundamental
and may therefore be changed by the Board of Directors without shareholder
approval.
GLOBAL GOLD MAY NOT:
(a) Purchase the securities of any one issuer (other than securities issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or
instrumentalities) if, as a result thereof, the Fund would own more than
10% of its outstanding voting securities of such issuer.
(b) Purchase any security or enter into a repurchase agreement if, as a result,
more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in repurchase agreements
not entitling the holder to payment of principal and interest within seven
days and in securities that are illiquid by virtue of legal or contractual
restrictions on resale or the absence of a readily available market.
(c) Except in connection with a merger, consolidation, acquisition, or
reorganization, invest in the securities of other investment companies,
including investment companies advised by the Manager, if, immediately
after such purchase or acquisition, more than 10% of the value of the
Fund's total assets would be invested in such securities.
(d) Purchase gold bullion, gold coins, or gold represented by certificates of
ownership interest or gold futures contracts whose underlying commodity
value would cause the Fund's aggregate investment in such commodities to
exceed 10% of the Fund's net assets.
(e) Invest in securities of an issuer that, together with any predecessor, has
been in operation for less than three years if, as a result, more than 5%
of the total assets of the Fund would then be invested in such securities.
(f) Purchase warrants, valued at the lower of cost or market, in excess of 10%
of the Fund's net assets. Included in that amount but not to exceed 2% of
net assets, are warrants whose underlying securities are not traded on
principal domestic or foreign exchanges. Warrants acquired by the Fund in
units or attached to securities are not subject to these restrictions.
(g) Invest in oil, gas or other mineral exploration or development programs or
leases.
(h) Sell securities short, unless it owns or has the right to obtain securities
equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short, and provided
that transaction in futures contracts and options are not deemed to
constitute selling securities short.
(i) Purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such
short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions, and
provided that margin payments in connection with futures contracts and
options on futures contracts shall not constitute purchasing securities on
margin.
Statement of Additional Information 15
(j) Lend assets other than securities to other parties, except by (i) lending
money (up to 5% of the Fund's net assets) to a registered investment
company or portfolio for which its investment adviser or an affiliate
serves as investment adviser or (ii) acquiring loans, loan participation,
or other forms of direct debt instruments and in connection therewith,
assuming any associated unfunded commitments of the sellers. (This
limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities or to repurchase
agreements.)
(k) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, to the knowledge of the Fund's
management, those officers and Directors of the Fund and of its investment
advisor, who each own beneficially more than 0.5% of the outstanding
securities of such issuer, together own more than 5% of such issuer's
securities.
(l) Purchase or sell options of any kind.
GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES MAY NOT:
(a) Sell securities short unless it owns or has the right to obtain securities
equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short and provided
that transactions in options and futures contracts are not deemed to
constitute short sales of securities.
(b) Purchase warrants, valued at the lower of cost or market, in excess of 10%
of the Fund's net assets. Included within that amount, but not to exceed 2%
of the Fund's net assets, are warrants whose underlying securities are not
traded on principal domestic or foreign exchanges. Warrants acquired by the
Fund in units or attached to securities are not subject to these
restrictions.
(c) Purchase securities on margin except that the Fund may obtain such
short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions and
provided that margin payments in connection with futures contracts and
options on futures contracts shall not constitute the purchase of
securities on margin.
(d) Invest in securities that are not readily marketable or that are illiquid
because they are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale
(collectively, "illiquid securities") if, as a result, more than 15% of the
Fund's net assets would be invested in illiquid securities.
(e) Acquire or retain the securities of any other investment company if, as a
result, more than 3% of such investment company's outstanding shares would
be held by the Fund, more than 5% of the value of the Fund's assets would
be invested in shares of such investment company or more than 10% of the
value of the Fund's assets would be invested in shares of investment
companies in the aggregate, or except in connection with a merger,
consolidation, acquisition, or reorganization.
(f) Invest in securities of an issuer that, together with any predecessor or
unconditional guarantor, has been in operation for less than three years
if, as a result, more than 5% of the total assets of the Fund would then be
invested in such securities, except for obligations issued or guaranteed by
the U.S. government or its agencies.
UTILITIES FUND MAY NOT:
(a) Sell securities short, unless it owns or has the right to obtain securities
equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short and provided
that transactions in futures contracts and options are not deemed to
constitute selling securities short.
(b) Purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such
short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions and
provided that margin payments in connection with futures contracts and
options on futures contracts will not constitute purchasing securities on
margin.
(c) Purchase any security if, as a result, more than 15% of its net assets
would be invested in securities that are illiquid by virtue of legal or
contractual restrictions on resale or the absence of a readily available
market.
(d) Purchase securities of other investment companies, except in the open
market where no commission except the ordinary broker's commission is paid
or purchase or retain securities issued by other open-end investment
companies. These restrictions do not apply to securities received as
dividends, through offers of exchange, or as a result of a reorganization,
consolidation, or merger.
16 American Century Investments
(e) Purchase securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or
guaranteed by domestic or foreign governments or political subdivisions
thereof) if, as a result, more than 5% of its total assets would be
invested in the securities of business enterprises that, including
predecessors, have a record of less than three years of continuous
operation.
(f) Purchase warrants, valued at the lower of cost or market, in excess of 5%
of the Fund's net assets. Included in that amount, but not to exceed 2% of
the Fund's net assets, may be warrants that are not listed on the New York
Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange. Warrants acquired by the
Fund in units or attached to securities are not subject to these
restrictions.
(g) Invest in oil, gas, or other mineral exploration or development programs or
leases.
(h) Purchase the securities of any issuer if those officers and Directors of
the Fund and those officers and Directors of Benham Management Corporation
who individually own more than 1/2 of 1% of the securities of such issuer
together own more than 5% of such issuer's securities.
(i) Invest in securities of real estate investment trusts that are not readily
marketable or invest in securities of real estate limited partnerships that
are not listed on the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock
Exchange or traded on the NASDAQ National Market System.
(j) Purchase any security when borrowings representing more than 5% of its
total assets are outstanding.
Unless otherwise indicated, percentage limitations included in the restrictions
apply at the time transactions are entered into. Accordingly, any later increase
or decrease beyond the specified limitation resulting from a change in a Fund's
net assets will not be considered in determining whether it has complied with
its investment restrictions.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Each Fund's assets are invested by the Manager in a manner consistent with the
Fund's investment objectives, policies, and restrictions and with any
instructions the Board of Directors may issue from time to time. Within this
framework, the Manager is responsible for making all determinations as to the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities and for taking all steps necessary to
implement securities transactions on behalf of each Fund. In placing orders for
the purchase and sale of portfolio securities, the Manager will use its best
efforts to obtain the best possible price and execution and otherwise will place
orders with broker-dealers subject to and in accordance with any instructions
from the Board of Directors. The Manager will select broker-dealers to execute
portfolio transactions on behalf of each Fund solely on the basis of best price
and execution.
Global Gold, Global Natural Resources and Utilities Funds' annual portfolio
turnover rates are not expected to exceed 100%, 100% and 150%, respectively.
Because a higher turnover rate increases transaction costs and may increase
taxable capital gains, the Manager carefully weighs the potential benefits of
short-term investing against these considerations.
The portfolio turnover rates for the Funds are listed in the Financial
Highlights in the prospectus.
Brokerage commissions paid by the Funds during the fiscal years ended December
31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, are indicated in the following table.
BROKERAGE COMMISSIONS
1996 1995 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Gold $1,350,735 $1,122,431 $1,533,658
Global Natural Resources $144,442 $43,589 $47,833
Utilities Fund $442,714 $205,544 $180,145
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VALUATION OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
Each Fund's net asset value per share ("NAV") is calculated as of the close of
business of the New York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange"), usually at 3 p.m.
Central time each day the Exchange is open for business. The Exchange has
designated the following holiday closings for 1997: New Year's Day (observed),
Presidents` Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day (observed). Although the Funds expect the
same holiday schedule to be observed in the future, the Exchange may modify its
holiday schedule at any time.
The Manager typically completes its trading on
Statement of Additional Information 17
behalf of the Funds in various markets before the Exchange closes for the day.
Securities are priced at market value, depending upon the market or exchange on
which they trade. Price quotations for exchange-listed securities are taken from
the primary exchanges on which these securities trade. Securities traded on
exchanges will be valued at their last sale prices. If no sale is reported, the
mean between the latest bid and asked prices is used. Securities traded
over-the-counter will be valued at the mean between the latest bid and asked
prices. Fixed-income securities are priced at market value on the basis of
market quotations supplied by independent pricing services. Foreign currency
exchange rates are also determined prior to the close of the Exchange. Trading
of securities in foreign markets may not take place every day the Exchange is
open, and trading takes place in various foreign markets on days on which the
Exchange and the Funds' offices are not open and the Funds' net asset values are
not calculated. A Fund's net asset value may be significantly affected on days
when shareholders have no access to the Funds. Securities for which market
quotations are not readily available, or which may change in value due to events
occurring after their primary exchange has closed for the day, are valued at
fair market value as determined in good faith under the direction of the Board
of Directors.
PERFORMANCE
Each Fund's yields and total returns may be quoted in advertising and sales
literature. These figures, as well as each Fund's share price, will vary. Past
performance should not be considered an indication of future results.
Yield quotations are based on the investment income per share earned during a
particular 30-day period, less expenses accrued during the period (net
investment income), and are computed by dividing a Fund's net investment income
by its share price on the last day of the period, according to the following
formula:
6
YIELD = 2 [(a - b + 1) - 1]
-----
cd
where a = dividends and interest earned during the period, b = expenses accrued
for the period (net of reimbursements), c = the average daily number of shares
outstanding during the period that were entitled to receive dividends, and d =
the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period.
For the 30-day period ended December 31, 1996, the Utilities Fund's yield was
3.66%.
Total returns quoted in advertising and sales literature reflect all aspects of
a Fund's return, including the effect of reinvesting dividends and capital gain
distributions (if any) and any change in a Fund's net asset value per share
during the period.
Average annual total returns are calculated by determining the growth or decline
in value of a hypothetical historical investment in a Fund over a stated period
and then calculating the annually compounded percentage rate that would have
produced the same result if the rate of growth or decline in value had been
constant throughout the period. For example, a cumulative total return of 100%
over 10 years would produce an average annual return of 7.18%, which is the
steady annual rate that would result in 100% growth on a compounded basis in 10
years. While average annual total returns are a convenient means of comparing
investment alternatives, investors should realize that a Fund's performance is
not constant over time but changes from year-to-year, and that average annual
total returns represent averaged figures as opposed to actual year-to-year
performance.
The Funds' average annual total returns for the one-year, three-year, five-year
and life-of-fund periods ended December 31, 1996, are indicated in the table
below.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS
One Three Five Life of
Year Year Year Fund
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Gold(1) (2.76%) (4.01%) 7.92% 2.45%
Global Natural
Resources(2) 15.45% N/A N/A 11.15%
Utilities Fund(3) 4.82% 8.57% N/A 8.43%
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
(1)Commenced operations on August 17, 1988.
(2)Commenced operations on September 15, 1994.
(3)Commenced operations on March 1, 1993.
Average annual total returns for periods of less than one year are calculated by
determining a Fund's total
18 American Century Investments
return for the period, extending that return for a full year (assuming that
performance remains constant throughout the year), and quoting the result as an
annual return. Because a Fund's return may not remain constant over the course
of a year, these performance figures should be viewed as strictly hypothetical.
In addition to average annual returns, the Funds may quote unaveraged or
cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an investment
over a stated period. Average annual and cumulative total returns may be quoted
as a percentage or as a dollar amount and may be calculated for a single
investment, a series of investments, or a series of redemptions over any time
period. Total returns may be broken down into their components of income and
capital (including capital gains and changes in share price) in order to
illustrate the relationship of these factors and their contributions to total
return. Performance information may be quoted numerically or in a table, graph,
or similar illustration.
A Fund's performance may be compared with the performance of other mutual funds
tracked by mutual fund rating services or with other indexes of market
performance. This may include comparisons with funds that, unlike American
Century funds, are sold with a sales charge or deferred sales charge. Sources of
economic data that may be considered in making such comparisons may include, but
are not limited to: U.S. Treasury bill, note, and bond yields, money market fund
yields, U.S. government debt and percentage held by foreigners, the U.S. money
supply, net free reserves, and yields on current-coupon Government National
Mortgage Association securities (GNMAs) (source: Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System); the federal funds and discount rates (source: Federal
Reserve Bank of New York); yield curves for U.S. Treasury securities and
AA/AAA-rated corporate securities (source: Bloomberg Financial Markets); yield
curves for AAA-rated tax-free municipal securities (source: Telerate); yield
curves for foreign government securities (sources: Bloomberg Financial Markets
and Data Resources, Inc.); total returns on foreign bonds (source: J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc.); various U.S. and foreign government reports; the junk bond
market (source: Data Resources, Inc.); the CRB Futures Index (source: Commodity
Index Report); the price of gold (sources: London a.m./p.m. fixing and New York
Comex Spot Price); rankings of any mutual fund or mutual fund category tracked
by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. or Morningstar, Inc.; mutual fund rankings
published in major, nationally distributed periodicals; data provided by the
Investment Company Institute; Ibbotson Associates, Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and
Inflation; major indexes of stock market performance; and indexes and historical
data supplied by major securities brokerage or investment advisory firms. The
Funds may also utilize reprints from newspapers and magazines furnished by third
parties to illustrate historical performance.
Global Gold's sales literature may illustrate the market for gold within the
context of historical and current economic conditions. Specific illustrations
may include the relationship of the price of gold (per London pm fixing) to
30-year U.S. Treasury bond yields, 30-year U.S. Treasury bond prices, inflation
as measured by the Consumer Price Index, or equity securities as measured by the
Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index (S&P 500) or the Dow Jones
Industrial Average.
Indexes may assume reinvestment of dividends, but generally they do not reflect
administrative and management costs such as those incurred by a mutual fund.
Statistics may be used in advertising and sales literature to illustrate
historical and projected demand for commodities owned or processed by companies
in which Global Natural Resources invests. This may include illustrations such
as a chart that shows historical and projected demand for multiple energy
sources measured in barrels of oil equivalents, or "BOEs."
Occasionally, statistics may be used to illustrate Fund volatility or risk.
Measures of volatility or risk are generally used to compare a Fund's net asset
value or performance to a market index. One measure of volatility is "beta."
Beta expresses Fund volatility relative to the total market as represented by
the S&P 500. A beta of more than 1.00 indicates volatility greater than that of
the market, and a beta of less than 1.00 indicates volatility less than the
market. Another measure of volatility or risk is "standard deviation." Standard
deviation is used to measure the variability of net asset value or total return
relative to an average
Statement of Additional Information 19
over a specified period of time. The premise is that greater volatility connotes
greater risk undertaken to achieve a desired performance.
The Funds' shares are sold without a sales charge (a "load"). No-load funds
offer an advantage to investors when compared to load funds with comparable
investment objectives and strategies.
The Manager may obtain ratings from one or more rating agencies and may publish
such ratings in advertisements and sales literature.
TAXES
Each Fund intends to qualify each year as a "regulated investment company" under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). By
so qualifying, a Fund will not incur federal or state income taxes on its net
investment income and net realized capital gains distributed to shareholders.
Distributions from the Funds are taxable to shareholders regardless of whether
they are taken in cash or reinvested in additional shares. For federal income
tax purposes, shareholders receiving distributions in the form of additional
shares will have a basis in each such share equal to a Fund's net asset value
per share on the reinvestment date.
Distributions of net investment income and net short-term capital gains are
taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. With respect to Global Gold, the
Board of Directors does not expect to declare dividends on a regular basis. To
the extent that a Fund's dividends consist of dividend income from domestic
corporations, such dividends may be eligible for the dividends-received
deduction available to corporations. Shareholders will be notified annually of
the federal tax status of distributions.
As of December 31, 1996, Utilities Fund had a capital loss carryover of $194,348
that will expire on December 31, 2003. No capital gain distributions will be
made by Utilities Fund until its capital loss carryovers have been offset or
have expired.
Gains attributable to the disposition of Global Gold's direct investments in
gold bullion or coins do not qualify as income for purposes of satisfying
diversification tests under the Code. If a Fund realizes greater than 10% of its
income from such non-qualifying sources, it would incur federal income and state
taxes on the net investment income and capital gains it distributes to
shareholders.
A Fund may be subject to a 4% excise tax on a portion of its undistributed
income. To avoid the tax, a Fund must timely distribute annually at least 98% of
its ordinary income (not taking into account any capital gains or losses) for
the calendar year and at least 98% of its capital gain net income for the
12-month period ending, as a general rule, on October 31st of the calendar year.
Any distributions declared by a Fund in December and paid in January of the
following year are taxable as if they were paid on December 31st.
A Fund's transactions in foreign currencies, forward contracts, options and
futures contracts (including options and futures contracts on foreign
currencies) will be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other
things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by a Fund (i.e.,
may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital), accelerate
recognition of income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, and affect the
determination of whether capital gains and losses are characterized as long-term
or short-term capital gains or losses. These rules could therefore affect the
character, amount, and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions
also may require a Fund to mark to market certain types of the positions in its
portfolio (i.e., treat them as if they were sold at the Fund's fiscal year end),
which may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving sufficient cash
for making distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the 90% and 98%
distribution requirements for relief from income and excise taxes. Each Fund
will monitor its transactions and may make such tax elections as the Manager
deems appropriate with respect to foreign currency, options, futures contracts,
forward contracts, or hedged investments. Each Fund's status as a regulated
investment company may limit its transactions involving foreign currency,
futures, options and forward contracts.
Under the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates
that occur between the time a Fund accrues income or other receivables or
accrues expenses or other liabilities denominated in a
20 American Century Investments
foreign currency and the time the Fund actually collects such receivables or
pays such liabilities generally are treated as ordinary income or loss.
Similarly, in disposing of debt securities denominated in foreign currencies and
certain other instruments, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in the
value of a foreign currency between the date the security or contract is
acquired and the date it is disposed of are also usually treated as ordinary
income or loss. Under Section 988 of the Code, these gains or losses may
increase or decrease the amount of the Fund's investment company taxable income
distributed to shareholders as ordinary income.
Each Fund may invest in shares of foreign corporations that may be classified
under the Code as passive foreign investment companies ("PFIC"s). In general, a
foreign corporation is classified as a PFIC if at least one-half of its assets
constitute investment-type assets or 75% or more of its gross income is
investment-type income. Certain distributions from a PFIC and gains from the
sale of PFIC shares are treated as excess distributions. These excess
distributions and gains may be subject to federal income tax. Interest charges
may also be imposed on a Fund with respect to deferred taxes arising from such
excess distributions or gains.
Each Fund's intention to qualify annually as a regulated investment company may
limit its elections with respect to PFIC shares.
Because the application of the PFIC rules may affect, among other things, the
character of gains, the amount of gain or loss, and the timing of the
recognition of income with respect to PFIC shares, as well as subject a Fund to
tax on certain income from PFIC shares, the amount that must be distributed to
shareholders, which will be taxed to shareholders as ordinary income or
long-term capital gain, may be increased or decreased substantially compared to
that of a fund that did not invest in PFIC shares.
Earnings derived by a Fund from sources outside the United States may be subject
to non-U.S. withholding and possibly other taxes. Such taxes might be reduced or
eliminated under the terms of a U.S. income tax treaty, and a Fund would
undertake any procedural steps required to claim the benefits of such a treaty.
With respect to any non-U.S. taxes actually paid by a Fund, if more than 50% of
the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of any taxable year consists
of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund will elect to treat any non-U.S.
income and similar taxes it pays as though the taxes were paid by its
shareholders.
Generally, a credit for foreign taxes is subject to the limitation that it may
not exceed the shareholder's U.S. tax attributable to his or her taxable income
from foreign sources. Gains realized by a Fund from the sale of securities will
be treated as derived from U.S. sources, and certain currency gains, including
gains from foreign-currency-denominated debt securities, receivables, and
payables, will be treated as income derived from U.S. sources. The limitation on
the foreign tax credit is applied separately to foreign source passive income,
which may include certain dividends received from the Fund and certain other
types of income. Accordingly, shareholders may be unable to claim a credit for
the full amount of their proportionate share of the foreign taxes paid by a
Fund.
Some of the debt securities that may be acquired by a Fund may be treated in the
same way as debt securities that are originally issued at a discount. Generally,
the amount of the original issue discount ("OID") is treated as interest income
and is included in income over the term of the debt security, even though
payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt
security matures.
Some of the debt securities may be purchased by a Fund at a discount that
exceeds the original issue discount on such debt securities, if any. This
additional discount represents market discount for federal income tax purposes.
The gain realized on the disposition of any taxable debt security having market
discount will be treated as ordinary income to the extent that it does not
exceed the accrued market discount on such debt security. Generally, market
discount accrues on a daily basis for each day the debt security is held by a
Fund and at a constant rate over the time remaining to the debt security's
maturity or, at the election of the Fund, at a constant yield to maturity that
takes into account the semiannual compounding of interest.
Generally, a Fund will be required to distribute dividends representing
discounts on debt securities
Statement of Additional Information 21
that are currently includable in income to shareholders, even if cash
representing such income has not been received by the Fund. Cash to pay such
dividends may be obtained from proceeds of sales of securities held by the Fund.
Exchange control regulations that may restrict repatriation of investment
income, capital, or the proceeds of securities sales by foreign investors may
limit the Fund's ability to make sufficient distributions to satisfy the 90% and
calendar-year distribution requirements.
TAXATION OF U.S. SHAREHOLDERS
Upon redeeming, selling, or exchanging shares of a Fund, a shareholder will
realize a taxable gain or loss depending upon his or her basis in the shares
liquidated. The gain or loss generally will be a capital gain or loss if the
shares are capital assets in the shareholder's hands and will be long-term or
short-term depending on the length of time the shares were held. However, a loss
recognized by a shareholder in the disposition of shares on which capital gain
dividends were paid (or deemed paid) before the shareholder had held his or her
shares for more than six months would be treated as a long-term capital loss for
tax purposes.
A gain realized on the redemption, sale, or exchange of shares would not be
affected by the reacquisition of shares. A loss realized on a redemption, sale,
or exchange of shares would be disallowed to the extent that the shares disposed
of were replaced (whether through reinvestment of distributions or otherwise)
within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the
date shares were disposed of. Under such circumstances, the basis of the shares
acquired would be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
TAXATION OF NON-U.S. SHAREHOLDERS
U.S. taxation of a shareholder who is a nonresident alien individual or a
non-U.S. corporation, partnership, trust, or estate depends on whether the
payments received from the Fund are "effectively connected" with a U.S. trade or
business carried on by such a shareholder. Ordinarily, income from a Fund will
not be treated as "effectively connected."
If the payments received from a Fund are effectively connected with a U.S. trade
or business of the shareholder, all distributions of net investment income and
net capital gains of the Fund and gains realized upon the redemption, exchange,
or other taxable disposition of shares will be subject to U.S. federal income
tax at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. citizens, residents, or domestic
entities, although the tax may be eliminated under the terms of an applicable
U.S. income tax treaty. Non-U.S. corporate shareholders also may be subject to a
branch profits tax with respect to payments from the Fund.
If the shareholder is not engaged in a U.S. trade or business, or the payments
received from a Fund are not effectively connected with the conduct of such a
trade or business, the shareholder will generally be subject to U.S. tax
withholding at the rate of 30% (or a lower rate under an applicable U.S. income
tax treaty) on distributions of net investment income and net realized
short-term capital gain received. Non-U.S. shareholders not engaged in a U.S.
trade or business or having no effectively connected income may also be subject
to U.S. taxes at the rate of 30% (or a lower treaty rate) on additional
distributions as a result of the Fund's election to treat any non-U.S. taxes it
pays as though the taxes were paid by its shareholders.
Distributions of net realized long-term capital gains and any capital gains
realized by non-U.S. shareholders upon the redemption or other taxable
disposition of shares generally will not be subject to U.S. tax. In the case of
individuals and other nonexempt non-U.S. shareholders who fail to furnish the
Fund with required certifications regarding their foreign status on IRS Form W-8
or an appropriate substitute, the Fund may be required to impose backup
withholding of U.S. tax at the rate of 31% on distributions of net realized
capital gains and proceeds of redemptions and exchanges.
The information above is only a summary of some of the tax considerations
affecting the Funds and their shareholders; no attempt has been made to discuss
individual tax consequences. Shareholders who are neither citizens nor residents
of the United States may be subject to a nonresident alien withholding tax of
30% or a lower treaty rate, depending on the country in which they reside. The
Funds' distributions also may be subject to state, local, or foreign taxes. A
22 American Century Investments
prospective investor may wish to consult a tax advisor to determine whether a
Fund is a suitable investment based on the investor's tax situation.
ABOUT AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds (the "Corporation") was organized as
a California corporation on December 31, 1987. The Corporation, formerly known
as the Benham Equity Funds, is authorized to issue 10 series and to issue two
billion (2,000,000,000) shares of each series. Within each series, the Board of
Directors may issue an unlimited number of shares. Currently, there are five
series in the Corporation: American Century Global Gold Fund (formerly known as
Benham Global Gold Fund and Benham Gold Equities Index Fund), American Century
Global Natural Resources Fund (formerly known as Benham Global Natural Resources
Index Fund) and American Century Utilities Fund (formerly known as Benham
Utilities Income Fund) are described in this Statement of Additional
Information. With respect to each series, shares issued are fully paid and
nonassessable and have no preemptive, conversion, or similar rights. All
consideration received by the Corporation for shares of any series, and all
assets, income, and gains (or losses) earned thereon, belong to that series
exclusively and are subject to related liabilities.
Shares of each series have equal voting rights, provided that each series votes
separately on matters affecting only that series. Each shareholder is entitled
to vote based on the total dollar interest in a Fund as of the record date for a
shareholder meeting. The election of Directors is determined by the votes
received from all of the Corporation's shareholders without regard to whether a
majority of shareholders voted in favor of a particular nominee or all nominees
of a group. Under California Corporations Code Section 708, shareholders have
the right to cumulate votes in the election (or removal) of Directors. For
example, if six Directors are proposed for election, a shareholder may cast six
votes for a single candidate, three votes for each of two candidates, etc.
Custodian Banks: Chase Manhattan Bank, 4 Chase Metrotech Center, Brooklyn, New
York 11245 and Commerce Bank, N.A., 1000 Walnut, Kansas City, Missouri 64106
serve as custodians of the Funds' assets. Services provided by the custodian
banks include (a) settling portfolio purchases and sales, (b) reporting failed
trades, (c) identifying and collecting portfolio income, and (d) providing
safekeeping of securities. The custodians take no part in determining a Fund's
investment policies or in determining which securities are sold or purchased by
a Fund.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS: KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, 1000 Walnut, Suite 1600, Kansas
City, Missouri 64106, serves as the Funds' independent auditors and audits the
annual financial statements.
For the current fiscal year, which started on January 1, 1997, the Directors of
the Funds have selected Coopers & Lybrand LLP to serve as independent auditors
of the Funds. The address of Coopers & Lybrand LLP is City Center Square, 1100
Main Street, Suite 900, Kansas City, Missouri 64105-2140.
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
Each Fund's activities are overseen by a Board of Directors, including six
independent Directors. The individuals listed below whose names are marked by an
asterisk (*) are "interested persons" of the Corporation (as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940) by virtue of, among other considerations, their
affiliation with either the Funds; the Funds' investment advisor, Benham
Management Corporation; the Funds' agent for transfer and administrative
services, American Century Services Corporation (ACS); the Funds' distribution
agent, American Century Investment Services, Inc.; their parent corporation,
American Century Companies, Inc. (ACC) or ACC's subsidiaries; or other funds
advised by the Manager. Each Director listed below also serves as a Trustee or
Director of other funds advised by the Manager. Unless otherwise noted, a date
in parentheses indicates the date the Director or officer began his or her
service in a particular capacity. The Directors' and officers' address, with the
exception of Mr. Stowers III and Ms. Roepke, is 1665 Charleston Road, Mountain
View, California 94043. The address of Mr. Stowers III and Ms. Roepke is
American Century Tower, 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111.
Statement of Additional Information 23
DIRECTORS
*JAMES M. BENHAM, Chairman of the Board of Directors (1988), President and Chief
Executive Officer (1996). Mr. Benham is also President and Chairman of the Board
of Benham Management Corporation (1971); and a member of the Board of Governors
of the Investment Company Institute (1988). Mr. Benham has been in the
securities business since 1963, and he frequently comments through the media on
economic conditions, investment strategies, and the securities markets.
ALBERT A. EISENSTAT, independent Director (1995). Mr. Eisenstat is an
independent Director of each of Commercial Metals Co. (1982), Sungard Data
Systems (1991) and Business Objects S/A (1994). Previously, he served as Vice
President of Corporate Development and Corporate Secretary of Apple Computer and
served on its Board of Directors (1985 to 1993).
RONALD J. GILSON, independent Director (1995). Mr. Gilson is the Charles J.
Meyers Professor of Law and Business at Stanford Law School (1979) and the Mark
and Eva Stern Professor of Law and Business at Columbia University School of Law
(1992). He is counsel to Marron, Ried & Sheehy (a San Francisco law firm, 1984).
MYRON S. SCHOLES, independent Director (1988). Mr. Scholes is a principal of
Long-Term Capital Management (1993). He is also Frank E. Buck Professor of
Finance at the Stanford Graduate School of Business (1983), a Director of
Dimensional Fund Advisors (1982) and the Smith Breeden Family of Funds (1992).
From August 1991 to June 1993, Mr. Scholes was a Managing Director of Salomon
Brothers Inc. (securities brokerage).
KENNETH E. SCOTT, independent Director (1988). Mr. Scott is Ralph M. Parsons
Professor of Law and Business at Stanford Law School (1972) and a Director of
RCM Capital Management (1994).
ISAAC STEIN, independent Director (1992). Mr. Stein is former Chairman of the
Board (1990 to 1992) and Chief Executive Officer (1991 to 1992) of Esprit de
Corp. (clothing manufacturer). He is a member of the Board of Raychem
Corporation (electrical equipment, 1993), President of Waverley Associates, Inc.
(private investment firm, 1983), and a Director of ALZA Corporation
(pharmaceuticals, 1987). He is also a Trustee of Stanford University (1994) and
Chairman of Stanford Health Services (hospital, 1994).
*JAMES STOWERS III, Director (1995). Mr. Stowers III is the President, Chief
Executive Officer and Director of ACC, ACS and ACIS.
JEANNE D. WOHLERS, independent Director (1988). Ms. Wohlers is a private
investor, and an independent Director and Partner of Windy Hill Productions, LP.
Previously, she served as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Sybase,
Inc. (software company, 1988 to 1992).
OFFICERS
*JAMES M. BENHAM, President and Chief Executive Officer (1996).
*WILLIAM M. LYONS, Executive Vice President (1996); Executive Vice President,
Chief Operating Officer, and General Counsel of ACC, ACS, and ACIS; Assistant
Secretary of ACC; and Secretary of ACS and ACIS.
*DOUGLAS A. PAUL, Secretary (1988), Vice President (1990), and General Counsel
(1990); Secretary and Vice President of the funds advised by the Manager.
*MERLE MAY, Controller for Utilities Fund (1996).
*Robert J. Leach, Controller for Global Gold and Global Natural Resources
(1996).
*MARYANNE ROEPKE, CPA, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (1995); Vice
President and Assistant Treasurer of ACS.
As of April 7, 1997, the Funds' Directors and officers as a group owned less
than 1% of the Funds' outstanding shares.
The table on the following page summarizes the compensation that the Directors
of the Funds received for the Funds' fiscal year ended December 31, 1996, as
well as the compensation received for serving as Director or Trustee of all
other funds advised by the Manager.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
The Funds have an investment advisory agreement with the Manager, dated June 1,
1995, that was approved by the Funds' shareholders on May 31, 1995.
Benham Management Corporation is a California corporation and became a wholly
owned subsidiary of ACC on June 1, 1995. The Manager has served as
24 American Century Investments
investment advisor to the Funds since each Fund's inception. ACC is a holding
company that owns all of the stock of the operating companies that provide the
investment management, transfer agency, shareholder service, and other services
for the American Century family of funds. James E. Stowers, Jr., controls ACC by
virtue of his ownership of a majority of its common stock. The Manager has been
a registered investment advisor since 1971.
The Funds' agreement with the Manager continues for an initial period of two
years and thereafter from year-to-year provided that, after the initial two year
period, it is approved at least annually by vote of either a majority of the
Funds' outstanding voting securities or by vote of a majority of the Funds'
Directors, including a majority of those Directors who are neither parties to
the agreement nor interested persons of any such party, cast in person at a
meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The investment advisory agreement is terminable on 60 days' written notice,
either by the Funds or by the Manager, to the other party and terminates
automatically in the event of its assignment.
Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Manager provides each Fund
with investment advice and portfolio management services in accordance with the
Fund's investment objectives, policies, and restrictions. The Manager determines
which securities will be purchased and sold by a Fund. It also assists the
Funds' officers in carrying out decisions made by the Board of Directors.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
Aggregate Pension or Retirement Estimated Total Compensation
Name of Compensation Benefits Accrued As Part Annual Benefits From Funds and Fund
Director* From Each Fund of Fund Expenses Upon Retirement Complex** Paid to Directors
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Albert A. Eisenstat $2,081 (Global Gold) Not Applicable Not Applicable $70,500
$1,267 (Natural Resources)
$1,475 (Utilities)
Ronald J. Gilson $1,966 (Global Gold) Not Applicable Not Applicable $67,500
$1,254 (Natural Resources)
$1,444 (Utilities)
Myron S. Scholes $1,810 (Global Gold) Not Applicable Not Applicable $64,000
$1,239 (Natural Resources)
$1,403 (Utilities)
Kenneth E. Scott $2,524 (Global Gold) Not Applicable Not Applicable $80,273
$1,288 (Natural Resources)
$1,642 (Utilities)
Ezra Solomon*** $2,022 (Global Gold) Not Applicable Not Applicable $65,000
$1,255 (Natural Resources)
$1,469 (Utilities)
Isaac Stein $2,056 (Global Gold) Not Applicable Not Applicable $69,500
$1,258 (Natural Resources)
$1,478 (Utilities)
Jeanne D. Wohlers $2,296 (Global Gold) Not Applicable Not Applicable $75,250
$1,277 (Natural Resources)
$1,556 (Utilities)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Interested Directors receive no compensation for their services as such.
** American Century family of funds includes nearly 70 no-load mutual funds.
*** Retired.
</TABLE>
Statement of Additional Information 25
For these services, each Fund pays the Manager a monthly investment advisory fee
based on the dollar amount derived from applying the Corporation's average daily
net assets to the following investment advisory fee rate schedule:
.50% of the first $100 million;
.45% of the next $100 million;
.40% of the next $100 million;
.35% of the next $100 million;
.30% of the next $100 million;
.25% of the next $1 billion;
.24% of the next $1 billion;
.23% of the next $1 billion;
.22% of the next $1 billion;
.21% of the next $1 billion;
.20% of the next $1 billion; and
.19% of average daily net assets over $6.5 billion.
Global Natural Resources pays the Manager a monthly investment advisory fee
equal to the sum of two components: (i) a group fee based on the Corporation's
average daily net assets as described above and (ii) an individual fund fee
based on Global Natural Resources average daily net assets.
The individual fund fee is derived from applying Global Natural Resources'
average daily net assets to the following schedule of annualized rates:
.05% of the first $500 million;
.04% of the next $500 million; and
.03% of the next $1 billion.
Investment advisory fees paid by the Funds to the Manager for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, are indicated in the following table.
Fee amounts are net of expense limitations and recoupments as described under
the section titled "Expense Limitation Agreement."
INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEES*
1996 1995 1994
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Gold $1,645,729 $1,776,728 $1,884,679
Global Natural Resources $74,093 $0 $0
Utilities Fund $526,012 $540,339 $415,129
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Net of reimbursements
TRANSFER AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
American Century Services Corporation, 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri,
64111, (ACS) acts as transfer, administrative services and dividend paying agent
for the Funds. ACS provides facilities, equipment and personnel to the Funds and
is paid for such services by the Funds. For administrative services, the Funds
pay ACS a monthly fee equal to its pro rata share of the dollar amount derived
from applying the average daily net assets of all of the Funds advised by the
Manager to the following administrative fee rate schedule:
Group Assets Administrative Fee Rate
- -----------------------------------------------------
up to $4.5 billion .11%
up to $6 billion .10
up to $9 billion .09
over $9 billion .08
- -----------------------------------------------------
For transfer agent services, each Fund pays ACS monthly fees of $1.1875 (Global
Gold and Global Natural Resources) or $1.3958 (the Utilities Fund) for each
shareholder account maintained and $1.35 (each Fund) for each shareholder
transaction executed during the month.
Administrative service and transfer agent fees paid by the Funds for the fiscal
years ended December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, are indicated in the following
tables. Fee amounts are net of expense limitations as described under the
section titled "Expense Limitation Agreement."
ADMINISTRATIVE FEES*
1996 1995 1994
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Gold $525,854 $549,463 $583,896
Global Natural Resources $45,527 $7,049 $0
Utilities Fund $160,940 $170,950 $163,339
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Net of reimbursements
TRANSFER AGENT FEES*
1996 1995 1994
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Gold $644,392 $702,149 $645,099
Global Natural Resources $113,382 $62,844 $0
Utilities Fund $370,118 $414,319 $447,668
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Net of reimbursements
26 American Century Investments
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
The Funds' shares are distributed by American Century Investment Services, Inc.
(the "Distributor"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the Manager.
The Manager pays all expenses for promoting and distributing the Funds' shares
offered by this Prospectus. The Funds do not pay any commissions or other fees
to the Distributor or to any other broker-dealers or financial intermediaries in
connection with the distribution of Fund shares.
DIRECT FUND EXPENSES
The Fund pays certain operating expenses that are not assumed by the Manager or
ACS. These include fees and expenses of the independent Directors; custodian,
audit, tax preparation and pricing fees; fees of outside counsel and counsel
employed directly by the Corporation; costs of printing and mailing
prospectuses, statements of additional information, proxy statements, notices,
confirmations, and reports to shareholders; fees for registering the Funds'
shares under federal and state securities laws; brokerage fees and commissions
(if any); trade association dues; costs of fidelity and liability insurance
policies covering the Funds; costs for incoming WATS lines maintained to receive
and handle shareholder inquiries; and organizational costs.
EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
The Manager may recover amounts absorbed on behalf of a Fund during the
preceding 11 months if, and to the extent that, for any given month, the Fund's
expenses were less than the expense limitation in effect at that time. The
Manager has agreed to limit each Fund's expenses to .75% of the Fund's average
daily net assets until May 31, 1997. The expense limitation is subject to annual
renewal.
Net amounts absorbed or recouped for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1996,
1995 and 1994, are indicated in the following table.
NET REIMBURSEMENTS (RECOUPMENTS)
1996 1995 1994
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Gold $0 $0 $0
Global Natural Resources $92,956 $93,050 $84,338
Utilities Fund $(21,478) $8,882 $112,324
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOLUNTARY EXPENSE LIMITATION. For the fiscal period March 1, 1993 (commencement
of operations), through December 31, 1993, the Manager reimbursed $515,240 of
the Utilities Fund's expenses. The Manager voluntarily agreed to absorb all the
Utilities Fund's expenses through May 31, 1993. On June 1, 1993, the Utilities
Fund began absorbing expenses equal to .15% of average daily net assets. This
expense cap was raised by .15% of average daily net assets as of the first day
of each subsequent month until the .75% contractual cap was reached on October
1, 1993. The Manager voluntarily agreed to absorb all of Global Natural
Resources' expenses through December 31, 1994. The Manager's voluntary expense
limitations are not eligible for recoupment (as described above with respect to
the expense limitation agreement).
ADDITIONAL PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION INFORMATION
The Funds' shares are continuously offered at net asset value. Share
certificates are issued (without charge) only when requested in writing.
Certificates are not issued for fractional shares. Dividend and voting rights
are not affected by the issuance of certificates.
American Century may reject or limit the amount of an investment to prevent any
one shareholder or affiliated group from controlling the Corporation or one of
its series; to avoid jeopardizing a series' tax status; or whenever, in the
Manager's opinion, such rejection is in the Corporation's or a series' best
interest. As of April 7, 1997, to the knowledge of the Trust, the shareholders
listed in the chart on the following page were the only record holders of
greater than 5% of the outstanding shares of the individual Funds.
Statement of Additional Information 27
Fund Global Gold
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Name and Charles Schwab & Co.
Address 101 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, CA 94104
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# of Shares Held 5,761,158
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
% of Total Shares
Outstanding 15%
Fund Global Natural Resources
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Name and Charles Schwab & Co.
Address 101 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, CA 94104
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# of Shares Held 1,128,529
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
% of Total Shares
Outstanding 21%
Fund Global Natural Resources
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Name and Pershing Division of Donaldson
Address Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corp
Mutual Funds, 7th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07303
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# of Shares Held 995,054
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
% of Total Shares
Outstanding 19%
Fund Utilities Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Name and Charles Schwab & Co.
Address 101 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, CA 94104
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# of Shares Held 1,428,182
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
% of Total Shares
Outstanding 13%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
ACS charges neither fees nor commissions on the purchase and sale of fund
shares. However, ACS may charge fees for special services requested by a
shareholder or necessitated by acts or omissions of a shareholder. For example,
ACS may charge a fee for processing dishonored investment checks or stop-payment
requests. See the Investor Services Guide for more information.
OTHER INFORMATION
The Funds' investment advisor has been continuously registered with the SEC
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 since December 14, 1971. The
Corporation has filed a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933
and the 1940 Act with respect to the shares offered. These registrations do not
imply approval or supervision of the Corporation or the advisor by the SEC.
For further information, refer to the registration statement and exhibits on
file with the SEC in Washington, DC. These documents are available upon payment
of a reproduction fee. Statements in the Prospectus and this Statement of
Additional Information concerning the contents of contracts or other documents,
copies of which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement, are
qualified by reference to such contracts or documents.
28 American Century Investments
P.O. Box 419200
Kansas City, Missouri
64141-6200
Person-to-person assistance:
1-800-345-2021 or 816-531-5575
Automated Information Line:
1-800-345-8765
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf:
1-800-634-4113 or 816-444-3485
Fax: 816-340-7962
Internet: www.americancentury.com
[american century logo]
American
Century(sm)
9704 [recycled logo]
SH-BKT-8360 Recycled
<PAGE>
AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
1933 Act Post-Effective Amendment No. 19
1940 Act Amendment No. 21
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PART C OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Audited financial statements for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 1996, for American Century Quantitative Equity Funds
are filed herein as included in the Statement of Additional Information
by reference to the Annual Reports dated December 31, 1996, filed on
February 26, 1996, (Accession # 827060-97-000002).
(b) EXHIBITS.
(1) Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation dated August 2,
1995, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1(c) of
Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 filed on February 26, 1996
(Accession # 828060-96-000009).
(2) Amended and Restated Bylaws dated May 31, 1995, are
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2(c) of
Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 filed on February 26, 1996
(Accession # 827060-96-000009).
(3) Not applicable.
(4) a) A specimen copy of the American Century Global Gold Fund
share certificate is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 filed July 12,1988.
b) A specimen copy of the American Century Income & Growth
Fund share certificate is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4 to Post-Effective Amendment No 5 filed March 1,
1991.
c) A specimen copy of the American Century Equity Growth Fund
share certificate is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4 to Post-Effective Amendment No 5 filed March 1,
1991.
d) A specimen copy of the American Century Utilities Fund
share certificate is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4(d) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 filed February
28, 1993.
e) A specimen copy of the American Century Global Natural
Resources Fund share certificate is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4(e) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 13
filed.
(5) Investment Advisory Agreement between American Century
Quantitative Equity Funds and Benham Management Corporation,
dated June 1, 1995, is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 5 of Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 filed on February
26, 1996 (Accession # 828060-96-000009).
(6) Distribution Agreement between American Century Quantitative
Equity Funds and American Century Investment Services, Inc.
dated as of September 3, 1996, is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 6 of Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to
the Registration Statement of the American Century Government
Income Trust filed on November 25, 1996 (Accession #
773674-96-000009).
(7) Not applicable.
(8) Custodian Agreement between American Century Quantitative
Equity Funds and The Chase Manhattan Bank, dated August 9,
1996, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 8 to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 of American Century Government
Income Trust filed on February 7, 1997 (Accession
#773674-97-000002).
(9) Administrative Services and Transfer Agency Agreement between
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds and American
Century Services Corporation dated as of September 3, 1996, is
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 9 of
Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to the Registration Statement
of the American Century Government Income Trust filed on
November 25, 1996 (Accession # 773674-96-000009).
(10) Opinion and consent of counsel as to the legality of the
securities being registered, dated February 27, 1996, is
incorporated herein by reference to Rule 24f-2 Notice filed on
February 27, 1996 (Accession # 827060-97-000004).
(11) Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick, LLP, independent auditors, is
included herein.
(12) Not applicable.
(13) Not applicable.
(14) a) American Century Individual Retirement Account plan,
including all instructions and other relevant documents, is
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 14(a) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 filed October 3, 1992.
(b) American Century Pension/Profit-Sharing plan, including
all instructions and other relevant documents, is incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 14(b) to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 9 filed October 3, 1992.
(15) Not applicable.
(16) Schedule for computation of each performance quotation
provided in response to Item 22 is included herein.
(17) Power of Attorney dated February 28, 1997 is included herein.
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or Under Control with Registrant.
None.
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities.
As of March 31, 1997, the Funds had the following number of shareholders of
record:
American Century Global Gold Fund 24,276
American Century Income & Growth Fund 25,885
American Century Equity Growth Fund 20,521
American Century Utilities Fund 10,700
American Century Global Natural Resources 4,261
Item 27. Indemnification.
Under the laws of the State of California, the Directors are entitled and
empowered to purchase insurance for and to provide by resolution or in the
Bylaws for indemnification out of Corporation assets for liability and for
all expenses reasonably incurred or paid or expected to be paid by a
Director or officer in connection with any claim, action, suit, or
proceeding in which he or she becomes involved by virtue of his or her
capacity or former capacity with the Corporation. The provisions, including
any exceptions and limitations concerning indemnification, may be set forth
in detail in the Bylaws or in a resolution adopted by the Board of
Directors.
Registrant hereby incorporates by reference, as though set forth fully
herein, Article II, Section 16 of Registrant's Amended and Restated Bylaws,
dated May 31, 1995, appearing as Exhibit 2(c) of Post-Effective Amendment
No. 17 filed on February 26, 1996 (Accession # 827060-96-000009).
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Advisor.
The Registrant's investment advisor, Benham Management Corporation,
provides investment advisory services for various collective investment
vehicles and institutional clients and serves as investment advisor to a
number of open-end investment companies.
Item 29. Principal Underwriters.
The Registrant's distribution agent, American Century Investment Services,
Inc., is distribution agent to American Century Capital Preservation Fund,
Inc., American Century Capital Preservation Fund II, Inc., American Century
California Tax-Free and Municipal Funds, American Century Government Income
Trust, American Century Municipal Trust, American Century Target Maturities
Trust, American Century Quantitative Equity Funds, American Century
International Bond Funds, American Century Investment Trust, American
Century Manager Funds, TCI Portfolios, Inc., American Century Capital
Portfolios, Inc., American Century Mutual Funds, Inc., American Century
Premium Reserves, Inc., American Century Strategic Asset Allocations, Inc.
and American Century World Mutual Funds, Inc. The information required with
respect to each director, officer or partner of American Century Investment
Services, Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to American Century
Investment Services, Inc. Form B-D filed on November 21, 1985 (SEC File No.
8-35220; Firm CRD No. 17437).
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records.
Benham Management Corporation, the Registrant's investment advisor,
maintains its principal office at 1665 Charleston Road, Mountain View, CA
94043. The Registrant and its agent for transfer and administrative
services, American Century Services Corporation, maintains their principal
office at 4500 Main St., Kansas City, MO 64111. American Century Services
Corporation maintains physical possession of each account, book, or other
document, and shareholder records as required by ss.31(a) of the 1940 Act
and rules thereunder. The computer and data base for shareholder records
are located at Central Computer Facility, 401 North Broad Street, Sixth
Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19108.
Item 31. Management Services.
Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings.
Registrant undertakes to furnish each person to whom a Prospectus is
delivered with a copy of the Registrant's latest annual report to
shareholders, upon request and without charge.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective
Amendment No. 19/Amendment No. 21 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Mountain View, and State of
California, on the 30th day of April, 1997. I hereby certify that this Amendment
meets the requirements for immediate effectiveness pursuant to Rule 485(b).
BENHAM EQUITY FUNDS
By: /s/ Douglas A. Paul
Douglas A. Paul
Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective
Amendment No. 19/Amendment No. 21 has been signed below by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Date
<S> <C> <C>
* Chairman of the Board of Directors, April 30, 1997
- --------------------------------- President, and
James M. Benham Chief Executive Officer
* Director April 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------
Albert A. Eisenstat
* Director April 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------
Ronald J. Gilson
* Director April 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------
Myron S. Scholes
* Director April 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------
Kenneth E. Scott
* Director April 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------
Isaac Stein
* Director April 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------
James E. Stowers III
* Director April 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------
Jeanne D. Wohlers
* Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer April 30, 1997
- ---------------------------------
Maryanne Roepke
</TABLE>
/s/ Douglas A. Paul
*by Douglas A. Paul, Attorney in Fact (pursuant to a Power of Attorney dated
February 28, 1997).
EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION
EX-99.B1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation dated August 2, 1995,
1995, are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1(c) of
Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 filed on February 26, 1996
(Accession # 827060-96-000009).
EX-99.B2 Amended and Restated Bylaws dated May 31, 1995, are incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 2(c) of Post-Effective Amendment No.
17 filed on February 26, 1996 (Accession # 827060-96-000009).
EX-99.B3 Not applicable.
EX-99.B4 a) A specimen copy of the American Century Global Gold Fund share
certificate is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 filed July 12, 1988.
b) A specimen copy of the American Century Income & Growth Fund
share certificate is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4
to Post-Effective Amendment No 5 filed March 1, 1991.
c) A specimen copy of the American Century Equity Growth Fund share
certificate is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to
Post-Effective Amendment No 5 filed March 1, 1991.
d) A specimen copy of the American Century Utilities Fund share
certificate is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4(d) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 filed February 28, 1993.
e) A specimen copy of the American Century Global Natural Resources
Fund share certificate is incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 4(e) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 filed.
EX-99.B5 Investment Advisory Agreement between American Century Quantitative
Equity Funds and Benham Management Corporation, dated June 1, 1995,
is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5 of Post-Effective
Amendment No. 17 filed on February 26, 1996 (Accession #
827060-96-000009).
EX-99.B6 Distribution Agreement between American Century Quantitative Equity
Funds and American Century Investment Services, Inc. dated as of
September 3, 1996, is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6
of Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to the Registration Statement of
the American Century Government Income Trust filed on November 25,
1996 (Accession # 773674-96-000009).
EX-99.B8 Custodian Agreement between American Century Quantitative Equity
Funds and The Chase Manhattan Bank, dated August 9, 1996, is
incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 8 to Post-Effective
Amendment No. 31 of American Century Government Income Trust filed
on February 7, 1997 (Accession #773674-97-000002).
EX-99.B9 Administrative Services and Transfer Agency Agreement between
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds and American Century
Services Corporation dated as of September 3, 1996, is incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 9 of Post-Effective Amendment No. 30
to the Registration Statement of the American Century Government
Income Trust filed on November 25, 1996 (Accession #
773674-96-000009).
EX-99.B10 Opinion and consent of counsel as to the legality of the securities
being registered, dated February 27, 1997, is incorporated herein by
reference to Rule 24f-2 Notice filed on February 27, 1997 (Accession
# 827060-97-000004).
EX-99.B11 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick, LLP, independent auditors, is included
herein.
EX-99.B14 a) American Century Individual Retirement Account plan, including
all instructions and other relevant documents, is incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 14(a) to Post-Effective Amendment No.
9 filed October 3, 1992.
b) American Century Pension/Profit-Sharing plan, including all
instructions and other relevant documents, is incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 14(b) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 filed
October 3, 1992.
EX-99.B16 Schedule for computation of each performance quotation provided in
response to Item 22 is included herein.
EX-99.B17 Power of Attorney dated February 28, 1997 is included herein.
EX-27.1.1 FDS - American Century Global Gold Fund
EX-27.1.2 FDS - American Century Income & Growth Fund
EX-27.1.3 FDS - American Century Equity Growth Fund
EX-27.1.4 FDS - American Century Utilities Fund
EX-27.1.5 FDS - American Century Global Natural Resources Fund
Consent of Independent Auditors
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
American Century Quantitative Equity Funds:
We consent to the inclusion in American Century Quantitative Equity Funds'
Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement No. 33-19589 on
Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933 and Amendment No. 21 to the
Registration Statement No. 811-5447 filed on Form N-1A under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 of our reports dated February 7, 1997 on the financial
statements and financial highlights of the American Century Income & Growth
Fund, American Century Equity Growth Fund, American Century Global Gold Fund,
American Century Global Natural Resources Fund and American Century Utilities
Fund (the five funds comprising American Century Quantitative Equity Funds) for
the periods indicated therein, which reports have been incorporated by reference
into the Statements of Additional Information of American Century Quantitative
Equity Funds. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading
"Financial Highlights" in the Prospectus and under the heading "About American
Century Quantitative Equity Funds" in the Statements of Additional Information
which are incorporated by reference in the Prospectuses.
/s/KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
April 28, 1997
AMERICAN CENTURY GLOBAL GOLD FUND
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
12/31/96
Formula: T=(ERV/P)^1/N -1
P = A hypothetical initial payment of $1,000
ERV = Ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the
beginning of the period
N = Number of years
T = Average annual total return
P ERV N T
-------------------------------------------------------------
One Year $1,000.00 $972.40 1.000000 -2.76%
Five Year $1,000.00 $1,464.20 5.000000 7.92%
Ten Year $1,000.00 10.000000 N/A
Inception * $1,000.00 $1,224.70 8.369610 2.45%
TR = Total return for period TR=(ERV/P)-1 22.47%
*Date of Inception: 8/17/88
<PAGE>
AMERICAN CENTURY GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES FUND
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
12/31/96
Formula: T=(ERV/P)^1/N -1
P = A hypothetical initial payment of $1,000
ERV = Ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the
beginning of the period
N = Number of years
T = Average annual total return
P ERV N T
---------------------------------------------------------------
One Year $1,000.00 $1,154.50 1.000000 15.45%
Five Year $1,000.00 5.000000 N/A
Ten Year $1,000.00 10.000000 N/A
Inception * $1,000.00 $1,274.80 2.291971 11.17%
TR = Total return for period TR=(ERV/P)-1 27.48%
*Date of Inception: 9/15/94
<PAGE>
AMERICAN CENTURY INCOME & GROWTH FUND
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
12/31/96
Formula: T=(ERV/P)^1/N -1
P = A hypothetical initial payment of $1,000
ERV = Ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the
beginning of the period
N = Number of years
T = Average annual total return
P ERV N T
---------------------------------------------------------------
One Year $1,000.00 $1,241.50 1.000000 24.15%
Five Year $1,000.00 $2,028.90 5.000000 15.20%
Ten Year $1,000.00 10.000000 N/A
Inception * $1,000.00 $2,857.50 6.039699 18.99%
TR = Total return for period TR=(ERV/P)-1 185.75%
*Date of Inception: 12/17/90
<PAGE>
AMERICAN CENTURY EQUITY GROWTH FUND
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
12/31/96
Formula: T=(ERV/P)^1/N -1
P = A hypothetical initial payment of $1,000
ERV = Ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the
beginning of the period
N = Number of years
T = Average annual total return
P ERV N T
----------------------------------------------------------------
One Year $1,000.00 $1,273.40 1.000000 27.34%
Five Year $1,000.00 $1,983.50 5.000000 14.68%
Ten Year $1,000.00 10.000000 N/A
Inception * $1,000.00 $2,330.20 5.648186 16.16%
TR = Total return for period TR=(ERV/P)-1 133.02%
*Date of Inception: 5/9/91
<PAGE>
AMERICAN CENTURY UTILITIES FUND
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
12/31/96
Formula: T=(ERV/P)^1/N -1
P = A hypothetical initial payment of $1,000
ERV = Ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the
beginning of the period
N = Number of years
T = Average annual total return
P ERV N T
--------------------------------------------------------------
One Year $1,000.00 $1,048.20 1.000000 4.82%
Five Year $1,000.00 5.000000 N/A
Ten Year $1,000.00 10.000000 N/A
Inception * $1,000.00 $1,364.10 3.835729 8.43%
TR = Total return for period TR=(ERV/P)-1 36.41%
*Date of Inception: 3/1/93
<PAGE>
AMERICAN CENTURY UTILITIES FUND
YIELD CALCULATION
12/31/96
Formula: YIELD = 2[(A-B/C*D+1)^6-1]
A = Investment income earned during the period
B = Expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements)
C = The average daily number of shares outstanding during the period that
were entitled to receive dividends
D = The per share price on the last day of the period
A = $521,042.12
B = $80,007.52
C = 12,674,155.482
D = $11.51
Yield = 3.66%
<PAGE>
AMERICAN CENTURY INCOME & GROWTH FUND
YIELD CALCULATION
12/31/96
Formula: YIELD = 2[(A-B/C*D+1)^6-1]
A = Investment income earned during the period
B = Expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements)
C = The average daily number of shares outstanding during the period that
were entitled to receive dividends
D = The per share price on the last day of the period
A = $1,596,046.41
B = $353,463.60
C = 33,841,309.506
D = $20.16
Yield = 2.20%
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, AMERICAN CENTURY
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS, hereinafter called the "Corporation" and certain
directors and officers of the Corporation, do hereby constitute and appoint
James M. Benham, James E. Stowers, III, William M. Lyons, Douglas A. Paul, and
Patrick A. Looby, and each of them individually, their true and lawful attorneys
and agents to take any and all action and execute any and all instruments which
said attorneys and agents may deem necessary or advisable to enable the
Corporation to comply with the Securities Act of 1933 and/or the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, and any rules regulations, orders, or other
requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder,
in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933 and/or the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including specifically, but without
limitation of the foregoing, power and authority to sign the name of the
Corporation in its behalf and to affix its corporate seal, and to sign the names
of each of such directors and officers in their capacities as indicated, to any
amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 and/or the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, and to any instruments or documents filed or to
be filed as a part of or in connection with such Registration Statement; the
Registration Statement on Form N-14 and any amendments or supplements thereto to
be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of
1933 and/or the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and to any
instruments or documents filed or to be filed as part of or in connection with
such Registration Statement; and each of the undersigned hereby ratifies and
confirms all that said attorneys and agents shall do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Power to be
executed by its duly authorized officers on this the 28th day of February, 1997.
AMERICAN CENTURY QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUNDS
(A California Corporation)
By: /s/ James M. Benham
James M. Benham, President
SIGNATURE AND TITLE
/s/ James M. Benham /s/ Isaac Stein
James M. Benham Isaac Stein
Chairman Director
/s/ Albert A. Eisenstat /s/ Jeanne D. Wohlers
Albert A. Eisenstat Jeanne D. Wohlers
Director Director
/s/ Ronald J Gilson /s/ James E. Stowers III
Ronald J. Gilson James E. Stowers, III
Director Director
/s/ Myron S. Scholes /s/ Maryanne Roepke
Myron S. Scholes Maryanne Roepke
Director Treasurer
/s/ Kenneth E. Scott
Kenneth E. Scott
Director Attest:
By: /s/ Douglas A. Paul
Douglas A. Paul, Secretary
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE ANNUAL
REPORT OF AMERICAN CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS, INC. AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY
BY REFERENCE TO SUCH REPORT.
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 1
<NAME> AMERICAN CENTURY GLOBAL GOLD FUND
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 410,844,533
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 432,132,112
<RECEIVABLES> 5,945,873
<ASSETS-OTHER> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 438,077,985
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 5,491,436
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 5,491,436
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 381,815,070
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 25,930,010
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 38,181,507
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 43,484,012
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 345,530
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 3,211,312
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 21,284,627
<NET-ASSETS> 432,586,549
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 5,573,395
<INTEREST-INCOME> 348,475
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 3,387,229
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 2,534,641
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 65,194,511
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (75,033,176)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (7,304,024)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 2,133,106
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 23,423,049
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 43,103,702
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 50,429,618
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 2,023,411
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> (105,106,591)
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> (38,616,155)
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 1,645,729
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 3,413,959
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 550,848,050
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 12.37
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.06
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> (0.40)
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.06
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0.64
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0.00
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 11.33
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0.62
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0.00
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE ANNUAL
REPORT OF AMERICAN CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS, INC. AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY
BY REFERENCE TO SUCH REPORT.
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 2
<NAME> AMERICAN CENTURY INCOME & GROWTH FUND
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 614,679,798
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 720,158,565
<RECEIVABLES> 7,614,665
<ASSETS-OTHER> 2,159,587
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 729,932,817
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 9,672,354
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 2,565,706
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 12,238,060
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 355,918,850
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 235,759,594
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 35,591,885
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 20,984,716
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 573,606
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 20,053,340
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 105,389,367
<NET-ASSETS> 717,694,757
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 14,073,942
<INTEREST-INCOME> 1,580,409
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 3,273,949
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 12,380,402
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 57,275,039
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 47,583,106
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 117,238,547
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 12,129,058
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 47,219,967
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 23,349,240
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 11,577,062
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 2,834,991
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 343,993,614
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 322,262
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 9,998,268
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 1,584,256
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 3,299,787
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 533,576,895
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 17.81
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.44
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 3.79
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.44
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 1.44
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0.00
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 20.16
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0.62
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0.00
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE ANNUAL
REPORT OF AMERICAN CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS, INC. AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY
BY REFERENCE TO SUCH REPORT.
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 3
<NAME> AMERICAN CENTURY EQUITY GROWTH FUND
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 245,700,398
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 279,193,624
<RECEIVABLES> 1,230,071
<ASSETS-OTHER> 2,370,960
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 282,794,655
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 6,369,789
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 1,992,285
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 8,362,074
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 171,958,890
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 57,799,696
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 17,195,889
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 11,193,129
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 155,931
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 11,075,093
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 33,442,971
<NET-ASSETS> 274,432,581
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 4,227,827
<INTEREST-INCOME> 573,833
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 1,269,488
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 3,532,172
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 33,547,625
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 11,808,699
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 48,888,496
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 3,440,245
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 27,164,820
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 11,280,491
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 7,156,611
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 1,878,880
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 114,982,287
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 64,004
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 4,692,288
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 601,691
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 1,284,995
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 203,445,457
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 14.25
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.27
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 3.55
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.26
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 1.85
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0.00
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 15.96
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0.63
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0.00
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE ANNUAL
REPORT OF AMERICAN CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS, INC. AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY
BY REFERENCE TO SUCH REPORT.
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 4
<NAME> AMERICAN CENTURY UTILITIES FUND
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 125,701,683
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 143,112,608
<RECEIVABLES> 2,588,456
<ASSETS-OTHER> 3,843
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 145,704,907
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 31,291
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 539,953
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 571,244
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 126,134,580
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 2,440,474
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 12,613,458
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 19,130,376
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 39,218
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> (891,534)
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 17,410,925
<NET-ASSETS> 145,133,663
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 7,634,378
<INTEREST-INCOME> 169,164
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 1,219,229
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 6,584,313
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 10,723,315
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (12,484,403)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 4,823,225
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 6,770,031
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 7,945,349
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 14,938,850
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 521,583
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> (73,660,798)
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 224,936
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> (11,614,849)
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 504,534
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 1,203,477
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 169,570,334
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 11.44
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.45
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0.08
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.46
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0.00
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0.00
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 11.51
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0.71
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0.00
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE ANNUAL
REPORT OF AMERICAN CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS, INC. AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY
BY REFERENCE TO SUCH REPORT.
</LEGEND>
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 5
<NAME> AMERICAN CENTURY GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES FUND
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 62,226,021
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 67,289,362
<RECEIVABLES> 122,008
<ASSETS-OTHER> 54,555
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 67,465,925
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 1,167,012
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 277,527
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 1,444,539
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 55,424,420
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 5,089,232
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 5,542,442
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 2,829,544
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 31,595
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 411,802
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 5,064,337
<NET-ASSETS> 66,021,386
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 1,135,467
<INTEREST-INCOME> 73,704
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 358,831
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 850,340
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 1,509,916
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 3,425,997
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 5,786,253
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 823,849
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 1,137,854
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 7,111,409
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 4,492,484
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 93,973
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 35,863,928
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 5,798
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 39,046
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 167,049
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 457,169
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 47,721,090
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 10.66
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.17
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 1.46
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.17
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0.21
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0.00
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 11.91
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 0.76
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0.00
</TABLE>