1933 Act File No. 33-20673
1940 Act File No. 811-5514
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 X
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Pre-Effective Amendment No. ..........................
Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 .............................. X
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and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 X
Amendment No. 37 ............................................. X
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VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
5800 Corporate Drive, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237-7010
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(412) 288-1900
(Registrant's Telephone Number)
Victor R. Siclari, Esquire,
Federated Investors Tower,
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
(Notices should be sent to the Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
_ _immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
_ on June 1, 1999, pursuant to paragraph (b)
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) (i)
on pursuant to paragraph (a) (i)
_X 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) on _________________
pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
Copy to:
Matthew G. Maloney, Esquire
Dickstein Shapiro Morin & Oshinsky LLP
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
PROSPECTUS
JULY __, 1999
VISION MID CAP STOCK FUND
CLASS A SHARES
CLASS B SHARES
MUTUAL FUND SHARES ARE NOT BANK DEPOSITS, NOT FDIC INSURED, NOT GUARANTEED, AND
MAY LOSE VALUE.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
CONTENTS [TO BE COMPLETED]
<PAGE>
FUND GOAL, STRATEGY AND RISKS
The Vision Group of Funds, Inc. offers ten portfolios, including three Money
Market Funds, two Income Funds and five Equity Funds. The following describes
the investment goals, strategies and principal risks of the Vision Mid Cap Stock
Fund. There can be no assurance the Fund will achieve its goal, however, the
Fund endeavors to do so by following the strategies and policies described in
this prospectus. A performance bar chart and total returns for the Fund are not
provided since this is a new Fund and therefore does not have a full calendar
year of performance.
VISION MID CAP STOCK FUND
GOAL: To seek above-average total return.
STRATEGY: The Fund pursues its goal by investing primarily in a diversified
portfolio of mid-cap stocks. These stocks will be of comparable size to those
that comprise the S&P MidCap 400 Index. The Adviser's will select stocks based
upon both there relative value and potential for growth.
PRINCIPAL RISKS: The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or
obligations of M&T Bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by M&T Bank and are not
insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency. All
mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money by
investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns
include:
o STOCK MARKET RISKS. The value of equity securities in the Fund's portfolio
will fluctuate and, as a result, the Fund's share price may decline
suddenly or over a sustained period of time.
o RISKS RELATED TO COMPANY SIZE. Mid-cap companies in which the Fund may
invest, tend to have fewer shareholders, less liquidity, more volatility,
unproven track records, limited product service base and limited access to
capital. Generally, the smaller the market capitalization of a company, the
fewer the number of shares traded daily, the less liquid its stock and the
more volatile its price.
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES--TO BE COMPLETED
These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and
hold CLASS A SHARES AND CLASS B SHARES of the Fund.
------------------------------
VISION MID CAP STOCK FUND
------------------------------
CLASS A CLASS B
- ---------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------- ----------------
SHAREHOLDER FEES
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on
Purchases (as a percentage of 5.50% None
offering price)
None 5.00%
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (before waivers)(1) Expenses That are Deducted
From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee 0.85% 0.85%
Distribution (12b-1) Fee 0.25% 0.75%
Shareholder Services Fees 0.25% 0.25%
Other Expenses(2) % %
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses % %
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1)Although not contractually obligated to do so, the investment adviser and
distributor will waive certain amounts during the fiscal year. These are
shown below along with the net expenses the Fund EXPECTS TO PAY for the
fiscal year ending April 30, 2000. Waiver of Fund Expenses % % Total Actual
Annual Fund Operating Expenses % % (After Waivers)
(2) Other Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.
<PAGE>
EXAMPLE
The following Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in
Class A Shares and Class B Shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in
other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's
Shares for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your Shares at the
end of those periods. Expenses assuming no redemption are shown for Class B
Shares. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year
and that the Fund's Shares operating expenses are BEFORE WAIVERS as shown in the
Table and remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions your costs would be:
------------------------------
VISION MID CAP STOCK FUND
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS A CLASS B
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 YEAR
Expenses assuming redemption $ $
Expenses assuming no redemption N/A $
3 YEARS
Expenses assuming redemption $ $
Expenses assuming no redemption N/A $
5 YEARS
Expenses assuming redemption $ $
Expenses assuming no redemption N/A $
10 YEARS
Expenses assuming redemption $ $
Expenses assuming no redemption N/A $
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
WHAT ARE THE FUND'S INVESTMENT STRATEGIES?
The Fund pursues its goal by investing in a diversified portfolio of mid-cap
stocks. The sub-adviser selects stocks of mid-cap companies from a broader
universe of stocks of approximately 550 companies that evolves over time. The
portfolio's risk profile is substantially similar to that of the S&P MidCap 400
Index.
For the Fund, a mid-cap company is one whose capitalization is within the S&P
MidCap 400 Index's capitalization range. Companies whose capitalizations are
outside this index's range after purchase also are considered medium
capitalization companies.
The sub-adviser's investment research team is organized by industry and tracks
the companies in the universe to develop earnings estimates and five-year
projections for growth. A series of proprietary computer models use this
in-house research to rank the stocks according to their combination of:
o value, meaning they appear to be underpriced;
o momentum, meaning they show potential for strong growth.
This process, together with a risk/return analysis against the S&P MidCap
400 Index, results in a portfolio of approximately 140 to 160 medium
capitalization stocks from the top 60% of the universe. The Fund must sell any
stocks that fall into the bottom 20% of the universe.
In normal market conditions, the Fund is almost entirely invested in stocks, and
will invest at least 65% of its assets in mid-cap stocks.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The Fund actively trades its portfolio securities in an attempt to achieve its
investment objective. Active trading will cause the Fund to have an increased
portfolio turnover rate, which is likely to generate shorter-term gains (losses)
for its shareholders, which are taxed at a higher rate than longer-term gains
(losses). Actively trading portfolio securities increases the Fund's trading
costs and may have an adverse impact on the Fund's performance.
TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE INVESTMENTS
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by
investing their assets in cash, cash items, and shorter-term, higher-quality
debt securities and similar obligations. It may do this to minimize potential
losses and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse
market conditions. This may cause the Fund to give up greater investment returns
to maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by
shareholders.
<PAGE>
WHAT ARE THE PRINCIPAL SECURITIES IN WHICH THE FUND INVESTS?
EQUITY SECURITIES
Equity securities represent a share of an issuer's earnings and assets, after
the issuer pays its liabilities. The Fund cannot predict the income it will
receive from equity securities because issuers generally have discretion as to
the payment of any dividends or distributions. However, equity securities offer
greater potential for appreciation than many other types of securities, because
their value increases directly with the value of the issuer's business. The
following describes the principal type of equity security in which the Fund may
invest.
COMMON STOCKS
Common stocks are the most prevalent type of equity security. Common stocks
receive the issuer's earnings after the issuer pays its creditors and any
preferred stockholders. As a result, changes in an issuer's earnings
directly influence the value of its common stock.
SPECIFIC RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND
STOCK MARKET RISKS
The value of equity securities in the Fund's portfolio will rise and fall. These
fluctuations could be a sustained trend or a drastic movement. The Fund's
portfolio will reflect changes in prices of individual portfolio stocks or
general changes in stock valuations. Consequently, the Fund's share price may
decline.
The Adviser attempts to manage market risk by limiting the amount the Fund
invests in each company's equity securities. However, diversification will not
protect the Fund against widespread or prolonged declines in the stock market.
RISKS RELATED TO COMPANY SIZE
Generally, the smaller the market capitalization of a company, the fewer the
number of shares traded daily, the less liquid its stock and the more volatile
its price. Market capitalization is determined by multiplying the number of its
outstanding shares by the current market price per share.
Companies with smaller market capitalizations also tend to have unproven track
records, a limited product or service base and limited access to capital. These
factors also increase risks and make these companies more likely to fail than
companies with larger market capitalizations.
YEAR 2000 READINESS
The "Year 2000" problem is the potential for computer errors or failures because
certain computer systems may be unable to interpret dates after December 31,
1999 or experience other date-related problems. The Year 2000 problem may cause
systems to process information incorrectly and could disrupt businesses, such as
the Fund, that rely on computers.
While it is impossible to determine in advance all of the risks to the Fund, the
Fund could experience interruptions in basic financial and operational
functions. Fund shareholders could experience errors or disruptions in Fund
share transactions or Fund communications.
The Fund's service providers are making changes to their computer systems to fix
any Year 2000 problems. In addition, they are working to gather information from
third-party providers to determine their Year 2000 readiness.
Year 2000 problems would also increase the risks of the Fund's investments. To
assess the potential effect of the Year 2000 problem, the Adviser is reviewing
information regarding the Year 2000 readiness of issuers of securities the Fund
may purchase. However, this may be difficult with certain issuers. For example,
a Fund dealing with foreign service providers or investing in foreign securities
will have difficulty determining the Year 2000 readiness of those entities.
The financial impact of these issues for the Fund is still being determined.
There can be no assurance that potential Year 2000 problems would not have a
material adverse effect on the Fund.
<PAGE>
WHAT DO SHARES COST?
You can purchase, redeem, or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange
(NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form,
it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV) plus any applicable
front-end sales charge (public offering price).
The value of Shares of the Fund is generally determined based upon the market
value of portfolio securities. However, the Fund's Board may determine in good
faith that another method of valuing investments is necessary to appraise their
fair market value. If the Fund owns foreign securities that trade in foreign
markets on days the NYSE is closed, the value of the Fund's assets may change on
days you cannot purchase, redeem or exchange Shares.
NAV for the Fund is determined at the end of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m.
Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open.
The minimum initial investment in the Fund is $500 unless the investment is
in a retirement plan or an IRA account, in which case the minimum initial
investment is $250. Subsequent investments must be in amounts of at least $25.
The minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts may be waived or lowered
from time to time. An institutional investor's minimum investment will be
calculated by combining all accounts it maintains with the Fund.
The maximum front-end sales charge that you will pay on an investment in Class A
Shares is 5.50%.. The maximum contingent deferred sales charge you will pay (at
the time of redemption) on Class B Shares is 5.00%. Keep in mind that investment
professionals may charge you fees for their services in connection with your
Share transactions.
SALES CHARGE WHEN YOU PURCHASE-CLASS A SHARES
Class A Shares of the Fund are sold at their NAV next determined after an order
is received, plus a sales charge as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES CHARGE AS A
PURCHASE AMOUNT PERCENTAGE OF PUBLIC SALES CHARGE AS A
OFFERING PRICE PERCENTAGE OF NAV
<S> <C> <C>
Less than $50,000 5.50% 5.82%
$50,000 but less than $100,000 4.25% 4.44%
$100,000 but less than $250,000 3.25% 3.36%
$250,000 but less than $500,000 2.25% 2.30%
$500,000 but less than $1 million 2.00% 2.04%
$1 million or greater 0.00% 0.00%
</TABLE>
THE SALES CHARGE AT PURCHASE MAY BE REDUCED BY:
o purchasing Shares in greater quantities to reduce the applicable sales
charge;
o combining concurrent purchases of Shares:
- - by you, your spouse, and your children under age 21; or
- - of the same share class of two or more Vision Funds (other than money
market funds);
o accumulating purchases (in calculating the sales charge on an additional
purchase, include the current value of previous Share purchases still
invested in the Fund); or
o signing a letter of intent to purchase a specific dollar amount of Shares
within 13 months (call your investment professional or the Fund for more
information).
THE SALES CHARGE WILL BE ELIMINATED WHEN YOU PURCHASE SHARES:
o within 90 days of redeeming Shares of an equal or lesser amount;
o within 60 days of redeeming shares of a mutual fund which was sold with a
sales charge or commission or fixed or variable rate annuities of an equal
or lesser amount;
O by exchanging shares from the same share class of another Vision Fund
(other than a money market fund);
o through wrap accounts or other investment programs where you pay the
investment professional directly for services;
o through investment professionals that receive no portion of the sales
charge;
o as a current or retired Director or employee of the Fund, the Adviser, the
Distributor, the Sub-adviser and their affiliates, and the immediate family
members of these individuals;
o as an employee of a dealer which has a selling group agreement with the
Distributor;
o as an investor referred by any sub-adviser to the Fund.
If your investment qualifies for a reduction or elimination of the sales charge,
you or your investment professional must notify the Fund's Distributor,
Federated Securities Corp., or M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services at the time of
purchase. If the Distributor or Mutual Fund Services is not notified, you will
receive the reduced sales charge only on additional purchases, and not
retroactively on previous purchases.
SALES CHARGE WHEN YOU REDEEM--CLASS B SHARES
Your redemption proceeds may be reduced by a sales charge, commonly referred to
as a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC), as follows:
SHARES HELD UP TO: CDSC
1 year 5.00%
2 years 4.00%
3 years 3.00%
4 years 3.00%
5 years 2.00%
6 years 1.00%
7 years or more 0.00%
Class B Shares convert to Class A Shares (which pay lower ongoing expenses)
approximately eight years after purchase. This is a non-taxable event.
YOU WILL NOT BE CHARGED A CDSC WHEN REDEEMING CLASS B SHARES:
o purchased with reinvested dividends or capital gains;
o purchased within 90 days of redeeming Shares of an equal or lesser amount;
o that you exchanged into the same share class of another Vision Fund where
the shares were held for the applicable CDSC holding period (other than a
money market fund);
o purchased through investment professionals who did not receive advanced
sales payments;
O if, after you purchase Shares, you become disabled as defined by the IRS ;
o of Shares held by Directors, employees, and sales representatives of the
Fund, the Distributor, or affiliates of the Fund or Distributor, employees
of any investment professional that sells Shares of the Fund pursuant to a
sales agreement with the Distributor, and their immediate family members to
the extent that no payments were advanced for purchases made by these
persons;
o of Shares originally purchased through a bank trust department, a
registered investment adviser or retirement plans where the third party
administrator has entered into certain arrangements with the Distributor or
its affiliates, or any other investment professional, to the extent that no
payments were advanced for purchases made through such entities;
o if the redemption qualified under the Systematic Withdrawal Program;
o if the Fund redeems your Shares and closes your account for not meeting the
minimum balance requirement;
o if your redemption is a required retirement plan distribution;
o upon the death of the last surviving shareholder of the account.
If your redemption qualifies, you or your investment professional should notify
the Distributor at the time of redemption to eliminate the CDSC. If the
Distributor is not notified, the CDSC will apply.
TO KEEP THE SALES CHARGE AS LOW AS POSSIBLE, THE FUND REDEEMS YOUR SHARES IN
THIS ORDER:
o Shares that are not subject to a CDSC; and
o Shares held the longest (to determine the number of years your Shares have
been held, include the time you held shares of other Vision Funds that have
been exchanged for Shares of this Fund).
The CDSC is then calculated using the share price at the time of purchase or
redemption, whichever is lower.
HOW IS THE FUND SOLD?
The Fund offers two share classes: Class A Shares and Class B Shares. Each class
represents interests in a single portfolio of securities.
The Fund's Distributor markets the Shares described in this prospectus to
institutions or individuals, directly or through an investment professional that
has an agreement with the Distributor (Authorized Dealer). When the Distributor
receives sales charges and marketing fees, it may pay some or all of them to
investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of
their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment
professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a
subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
RULE 12B-1 PLANS
The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan on behalf of each class of Shares, which
allows it to pay marketing fees to the Distributor for the sale, distribution
and customer servicing of the Fund's Class A and Class B Shares. In the case of
Class B Shares, the Plan may also be used to compensate the Distributor, the
Adviser, their affiliates or investment professionals for commissions advanced
on the sale of Class B Shares. The Distributor may voluntarily waive or reduce
its fees. Because these Shares pay marketing fees on an ongoing basis, your
investment cost may be higher over time than other shares with different sales
charges and marketing fees. The Fund has no present intention of paying or
accruing 12b-1 fees on Class A Shares.
HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES
You may purchase Shares through M& T Bank, M&T Securities, Inc., or through
an Authorized Dealer at the NAV next determined after the purchase order is
received plus any applicable sales charge.
Payment may be made by check or federal funds wire or by debiting your account
at M&T bank or any of its affiliate banks.
Purchase orders must be received by 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) in order to receive
that day's NAV. Purchase orders through Automated Clearing House (ACH) must be
received by 3:00 p.m. (Eastern time). For settlement of an order to occur,
payment must be received on the next business day following the order.
If you do not specify the Class choice on your form of payment, you
automatically will receive Class A Shares.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase request. The Fund does not
issue share certificates.
THROUGH M&T BANK
To purchase Shares through M&T Bank, contact an account representative at M&T
Bank or affiliates of M&T Bank which make Shares available, or M&T Bank's Mutual
Fund Services at (800) 836-2211 (in the Buffalo area call (716) 635-9368).
THROUGH M&T SECURITIES, INC.
To purchase Shares through a representative of M&T Securities, Inc. (M&T
Securities) call (800) 724-5445.
THROUGH AN AUTHORIZED DEALER
Contact your Authorized Dealer for specific instructions on how to purchase
Shares.
<PAGE>
PAYMENT BY CHECK
To purchase Shares of the Fund for the first time by mail using a check as
payment, complete and sign an account application form and mail it, together
with a check payable to (Name of the Fund and Class of Shares) to:
Vision Group of Funds, Inc.
P.O. Box 4556
Buffalo, New York, 14240-4556
Current shareholders can purchase Shares by mail by sending a check to the same
address. Orders by mail are considered received after payment by check has been
converted into federal funds. This is normally the next business day after the
check is received.
PAYMENT BY WIRE
You may purchase Shares by Federal Reserve wire, whereby your bank sends money
to the Fund's bank through the Federal Reserve System.
Call M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services or a representative of M&T Securities
before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) to place your order. The order is considered
immediately received, provided that payment by federal funds is received before
3:00 p.m. (Eastern time) the next business day.
PAYMENT BY TRANSFER
To purchase Shares of the Fund by transferring money from your bank account, you
must maintain a checking or NOW deposit account at M&T Bank or any of its
affiliate banks.
To place an order, call M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services or a representative of
M&T Securities before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time). The money will be transferred
from your checking or NOW deposit account to your Fund account on the next
business day.
Your purchase of Shares will be effected on the day the order is placed.
CUSTOMER AGREEMENTS
Shareholders normally purchase Shares through different types of customer
accounts at M&T Bank and its affiliates. You should read this prospectus
together with any agreements between you and the Bank to learn about the
services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and
limitations imposed.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once you have opened a Fund account, you can add to your investment on a regular
basis in amounts of $25 or more through automatic deductions from your checking
or NOW deposit account. The money may be withdrawn and periodically invested in
Fund Shares at the next NAV calculated after your order is received plus any
applicable sales charge. To sign up for this program, please call M&T Bank's
Mutual Fund Services for an application.
THROUGH AN EXCHANGE
You may purchase Shares of the Fund through an exchange from the same Share
class of another Vision Fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment
requirement for purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical
registrations.
RETIREMENT INVESTMENTS
Shares of the Fund can be purchased as an investment for retirement plans
or IRA accounts. You may be subject to an annual IRA account fee. For further
details, contact the Fund and consult a tax adviser.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
The Fund redeems Shares at its NAV next determined after the Fund receives the
redemption request in proper form less any applicable CDSC. Shares may be
redeemed directly from the Fund by telephone or by mail.
BY TELEPHONE
To redeem Shares by telephone, call M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services at (800)
836-2211 (in the Buffalo area call (716) 635-9368). The proceeds will be wired
to your account at M&T Bank or an affiliate or to another account you previously
designated at a domestic commercial bank account that is a member of the Federal
Reserve System.
If you call before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) you will receive a redemption
amount based on that day's NAV. The proceeds of your redemption request will be
wired to your account the next business day.
You are automatically eligible to make telephone redemptions unless you check
the box on your new account application form to decline the privilege. It is
recommended that you provide the necessary information for the telephone/wire
redemption option on your initial application. If you do not do this and later
wish to take advantage of the telephone redemption privilege, you must call M&T
Bank's Mutual Fund Services for authorization forms.
M&T Bank reserves the right to charge a fee for a wire transfer from a customer
checking account, which may contain redemption proceeds, to another commercial
bank.
Redemption requests for Shares held through an IRA account must be made by mail
and not by telephone.
The Fund reserves the right to modify or terminate the telephone redemption
privilege at any time. Shareholders will be notified prior to any modification
or termination. Your telephone instructions may be electronically recorded for
your protection.
Shareholders who accept the telephone redemption service authorize the Vision
Group of Funds, Inc. and its agents to act upon their telephonic instructions to
redeem Shares from any account for which they have authorized such services. If
reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may be liable for losses
due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone transactions.
BY MAIL
You may redeem Shares by sending your written request to:
Vision Group of Funds, Inc.
P.O. Box 4556
Buffalo, New York 14240-4556
Your written request must include your name, the Fund's name and share class,
your account number, and the Share or dollar amount you wish to redeem. Please
call M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services at (800) 836-2211 for specific instructions
before redeeming by mail.
Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business day but in no
event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper written redemption
request.
ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS
SIGNATURE GUARANTEES
You must have a signature guarantee on written redemption requests:
o when you are requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more;
o when you want a redemption to be sent to an address other than the one you
have on record with the Fund; or o when you want the redemption payable to
someone other than the shareholder of record.
Your signature can be guaranteed by any federally insured financial institution
(such as a bank or credit union) or a broker-dealer that is a domestic stock
exchange member, BUT NOT BY A NOTARY PUBLIC.
LIMITATIONS ON REDEMPTION PROCEEDS
Redemption proceeds for Shares redeemed by mail are normally are mailed
within one business day after receiving a request in proper form. However,
payment may be delayed up to seven days:
o to allow your purchase payment to clear;
o during periods of market volatility; or
o when a shareholder's trade activity or amount adversely impacts the Fund's
ability to manage its assets.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAMS
CLASS A SHARES
You may automatically redeem Class A Shares in a minimum amount of $50 on a
regular basis. Your account must be worth at least $10,000 at the time the
program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your
account. Payments should not be considered yield or income. Generally, it is not
advisable to continue to purchase Class A Shares subject to a sales charge while
redeeming Shares using this program. For more information and an application
form for this program call M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services at (800) 836-2211.
<PAGE>
CLASS B SHARES
You may automatically redeem Class B Shares without a sales charge in a
minimum amount of $__ on a regular basis. A CDSC will not be charged on SWP
redemptions of Class B Shares if:
o Shares redeemed are 12% or less of the account value in a single year;
o the account is at least one year old;
o all dividends and capital gains distributions are reinvested; and
o the account has at least a $10,000 balance when the SWP is established
(multiple Class B Share accounts cannot be aggregated to meet this minimum
balance).
You will be subject to a CDSC on redemption amounts that exceed the 12%
annual limit. In measuring the redemption percentage, your account is valued
when you establish the SWP and then annually at calendar year-end.
This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Payments should
not be considered yield or income. For more information and an application form
for this program call M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services at (800) 836-2211.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, the Fund reserves
the right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of
the Fund's portfolio securities.
REDEMPTION FROM RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS
In the absence of your specific instructions, 10% of the value of your
redemption from a retirement account in the Fund may be withheld for taxes. This
withholding only applies to certain types of retirement accounts.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
You may exchange Shares of the Fund for the same share class of another Vision
Fund at the NAV next determined after the Fund receives the exchange request in
proper form. In addition, you may exchange Class A Shares of the Fund into Class
A Shares of Federated International Equity Fund at NAV plus any applicable sales
charge.
In order to exchange Shares you must:
o meet the minimum initial investment requirements (if the exchange results in
the establishment of a new account); o establish an account into the Fund you
want to acquire if you do not have an account in that Fund; o ensure that the
account registrations are identical; o receive a prospectus for the Fund into
which you wish to exchange; and o only exchange into a Fund that may be legally
sold in your state of residence.
An exchange is treated as a redemption and subsequent purchase and is a taxable
transaction.
For additional information about the exchange privilege, call M&T Bank's Mutual
Fund Services at (800) 836-2211.
CLASS A SHARE EXCHANGES
EXCHANGES AT NAV
If you exchange between Funds with different sales charges, the exchange will be
made at NAV.
If you paid a sales charge once (included Shares acquired through reinvestment
of dividends and capital gains) you will not have to pay the sales charge again
upon exchange. This is true even if you exchange out of a Fund with a sales
charge then into a Fund without a sales charge and back into a Fund with a sales
charge.
EXCHANGES SUBJECT TO A SALES CHARGE
If you purchased into a Fund without a sales charge, and exchange into a Fund
with a sales charge, you will be assessed the applicable sales charge when you
make the exchange. However, the sales charge will not be applied to any Shares
that you acquired through reinvestment of dividends and capital gains.
CLASS B SHARE EXCHANGES
You may exchange Class B Shares from one Vision Fund to another at NAV without
any sales charge. The time you held the original Class B Shares will be added to
the time you held the exchanged-for Class B Shares for purposes of calculating
any applicable CDSC when you ultimately redeem those Shares.
The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time,
shareholders will be notified prior to any modification or termination. The
Fund's management or adviser may determine from the amount, frequency, and
pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is
detrimental to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may
terminate the availability of exchanges to that shareholder and may bar that
shareholder from purchasing other Vision Funds.
EXCHANGING SHARES BY TELEPHONE
You may exchange Shares between Funds by calling M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services
at (800) 836-2211 (in Buffalo, (716) 635-9368).
Exchange instructions must be received by M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services and
transmitted to Federated Shareholder Services Company by 4:00 p.m. (Eastern
time) for Shares to be exchanged that same day.
You will not receive a dividend from the Fund into which you are exchanging on
the date of the exchange.
You will automatically be eligible for telephone exchanges, unless you check the
box on the new account application form to decline this privilege. It is
recommended that you provide the necessary information for the telephone
exchange option on your initial application. If you do not do this and later
wish to take advantage of the privilege, you may call M&T bank's Mutual Fund
Services for authorization forms.
Shareholders who accept the telephone exchange service authorize the Vision
Group of Funds, Inc. and its agents to act upon their telephonic instructions to
exchange Shares from any account for which they have authorized such services.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Fund, it may be liable for
losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone transactions.
EXCHANGING SHARES BY MAIL
You may exchange Shares by mail by sending your written request to:
Vision Group of Funds, Inc.
P.O. Box 4556
Buffalo, New York 14240-4556
All written requests must include, your name, the Fund's name and Share
class, your account number, and the share or dollar amount you wish to exchange
and the name of the
Fund into which the exchange is to be made.
SYSTEMATIC EXCHANGE PROGRAM
You may exchange Shares of a predetermined amount of at least $25 from the Fund
into another Fund on a monthly, quarterly or annual basis. Exchanges are subject
to investment minimums, limitations and any applicable sales charges as
described above. For more information and an application form for the Systematic
Exchange Program, call M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services at (800) 836-2211.
ACCOUNT AND SHARE INFORMATION
CONFIRMATIONS AND ACCOUNT STATEMENTS
You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges (except
systematic transactions). In addition, you will receive periodic statements
reporting all account activity, including systematic transactions, dividends and
capital gains paid.
DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS
The Fund declares and pays and dividends quarterly. Dividends (if any) are paid
to shareholders invested in the Fund on the record date.
In addition, the Fund intends to pay any capital gains at least annually. Your
dividends and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in
additional Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase shares just before the Fund declares a dividend or capital gain
distribution, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a
portion of the price back in the form of a distribution, whether or not you
reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax
implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a dividend or
capital gain.
<PAGE>
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining account with low balances, non-retirement
accounts may be closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to
fall below $250. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and allowed
30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum account balance
required.
TAX INFORMATION
The Fund sends you an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in
completing your federal, state and local tax returns. Fund distributions of
dividends and capital gains are taxable to you whether paid in cash or
reinvested in the Fund. Capital gains distributions are taxable at different
rates depending upon the length of time the Fund holds its assets.
Fund distributions for the Fund are expected to be primarily capital gains.
Redemptions and exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser
regarding your federal, state, and local tax liability.
WHO MANAGES THE FUND?
The Board of Directors governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the
Adviser, M&T Bank. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including buying and
selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address is One M&T Plaza, Buffalo,
New York 14203.
The Adviser is the principal banking subsidiary of M&T Bank Corporation, a
regional bank holding company in existence since 1969. M&T Bank was founded in
1856 and provides comprehensive banking and financial services to individuals,
governmental entities and businesses through New York State. As of December 31,
1998, M&T Bank had over $4.5 billion in assets under management. M&T Bank has
served as investment adviser to the Fund since 1988. As of December 31, 1998,
M&T Bank managed $1.51 billion in net assets of money market funds. As part of
its regular banking operations, M&T Bank may make loans to public companies.
Thus, it may be possible, from time to time, for the Fund to hold or acquire the
securities of issuers which are also lending clients of M&T Bank. The lending
relationship will not be a factor in the selection of securities.
For its services under an Advisory Contract, the Adviser receives an annual
Advisory Fee from the Fund, equal to 0.85% of the Fund's average daily net
assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the
Fund for certain operating expenses.
SUB-ADVISER
The Adviser has delegated daily management of the Fund to the sub-adviser,
Independence Investment Associates, Inc. (IIA). IIA has complete discretion to
manage portfolio securities of the Fund, subject to the Fund's investment
objective, policies and limitations. IIA is a registered investment adviser
founded in 1982 and a subsidiary of John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company.
The sub-adviser's address is 53 State Street, Boston, MA 02109.
The Fund is managed by an investment committee.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The Fund's fiscal year end is April 30, 1999. As this is the Fund's first fiscal
year, financial information is not yet available.
<PAGE>
30
VISION MID CAP STOCK FUND
CLASS A SHARES
CLASS B SHARES
A Portfolio of The Vision Group of Funds, Inc.
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated August __, 1999, is
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. To obtain the SAI and other
information without charge call (800) 836-2211.
You can obtain information about the Fund by visiting or writing the Public
Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission in Washington, DC
20549-6009 or from the Commission's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can
call 1-800-SEC-0330 for information on the Public Reference Room's operations
and copying charges.
Cusip
Product Code (7/99)
SEC File No. 811-5514
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
JULY __, 1999
VISION MID CAP STOCK FUND
CLASS A SHARES AND CLASS B SHARES
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this
SAI in conjunction with the prospectus for the Fund dated July __, 1999.
Obtain the prospectus without charge by calling (800) 836-2211 (in the Buffalo
area call (716) 635-9368).
CONTENTS
TO COME
CUSIP 000000000
PRODUCT CODE (7/99)
<PAGE>
HOW IS THE FUND ORGANIZED?
The Fund is a diversified portfolio of Vision Group of Funds, Inc.
(Corporation). The Corporation is an open-end, management investment company
that was established as a Corporation under the laws of the State of Maryland on
February 23, 1988. The Corporation may offer separate series of shares
representing interests in separate portfolios of securities.
The Board of Directors (the Board) has established two classes of shares of the
Fund, known as Class A Shares and Class B Shares (Shares). This SAI relates to
both classes of Shares. The Fund's investment adviser is Manufacturers and
Traders Trust Company (M&T Bank) (Adviser).
SECURITIES IN WHICH THE FUND INVESTS
In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following types
of securities for any purpose that is consistent with the Fund's investment
goal. Following is a table that indicates which types of securities are a:
P = Principal investment of the Fund;
A = Acceptable (but not principal) investment of the Fund; or N = Not an
acceptable investment of the Fund.
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
MID CAP STOCK FUND
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
EQUITY SECURITIES P
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Common Stocks P
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Preferred Stocks P
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Real Estate Investment Trusts A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Warrants5 A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
FIXED INCOME SECURITIES A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Treasury Securities A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Agency Securities A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Corporate Debt Securities1 A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Commercial Paper A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Demand Instruments A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Mortgage Backed Securities A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Asset Backed Securities2 A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Zero Coupon Securities A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Bank Instruments A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES6 A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
TAX EXEMPT SECURITIES3 A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Variable Rate Demand Instruments A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS7 A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
DERIVATIVE CONTRACTS A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Futures Contracts A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Options A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Repurchase Agreements A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Reverse Repurchase Agreements A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Delayed Delivery Transactions4 A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Securities Lending A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
Asset Coverage A
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER A
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------
1. Rated in the top four rating categories of an NRSRO, or, if unrated, of
comparable quality as determined by the Adviser or sub-adviser. 2. Which, at the
time of purchase, are rated in the top four rating categories by an NRSRO.
3. Which are in one of the top four rating categories of a NRSRO.
4. The Fund does not intend to engaged in such transactions to an extent that
would cause the segregation of more than 20% of the total value of its assets.
5. The Fund does not have a present intent to invest more than 5% or its net
assets in warrants. 6. The Fund may invest in convertible securities rated below
investment grade. See "Risks Associated with Non-investment Grade Securities"
herein.
7. The Fund may not invest more than 25% or its total assets in ADRs.
SECURITIES DESCRIPTIONS AND TECHNIQUES
EQUITY SECURITIES
Equity securities represent a share of an issuer's earnings and assets, after
the issuer pays its liabilities. The Fund cannot predict the income it will
receive from equity securities because issuers generally have discretion as to
the payment of any dividends or distributions. However, equity securities offer
greater potential for appreciation than many other types of securities, because
their value increases directly with the value of the issuer's business. The
following describes the types of equity securities in which the Fund invests.
COMMON STOCKS
Common stocks are the most prevalent type of equity security. Common stocks
receive the issuer's earnings after the issuer pays its creditors and any
preferred stockholders. As a result, changes in an issuer's earnings
directly influence the value of its common stock.
PREFERRED STOCKS
Preferred stocks have the right to receive specified dividends or
distributions before the issuer makes payments on its common stock. Some
preferred stocks also participate in dividends and distributions paid on
common stock. Preferred stocks may also permit the issuer to redeem the
stock. The Fund MAY ALSO treat such redeemable preferred stock as a fixed
income security.
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS)
REITs are real estate investment trusts that lease, operate and finance
commercial real estate. REITs are exempt from federal corporate income tax
if they limit their operations and distribute most of their income. Such tax
requirements limit a REIT's ability to respond to changes in the commercial
real estate market.
WARRANTS
Warrants give a Fund the option to buy the issuer's equity securities at a
specified price (the exercise price) at a specified future date (the
expiration date). The Fund may buy the designated securities by paying the
exercise price before the expiration date. Warrants may become worthless if
the price of the stock does not rise above the exercise price by the
expiration date. This increases the MARKET RISKS of warrants as compared to
the underlying security. Rights are the same as warrants, except companies
typically issue rights to existing stockholders.
FIXED INCOME SECURITIES
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified
rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted
periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the
principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income
securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the
returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with
the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income
securities as compared to equity securities.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a
percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending
upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal
amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the
price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the
probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have
higher yields.
The following describes the types of fixed income securities in which the Fund
may invest.
TREASURY SECURITIES
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the
United States. Treasury securities are generally regarded as having the lowest
credit risks.
<PAGE>
AGENCY SECURITIES
Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other
government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a GSE). The
United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs
receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few
GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied
support because the federal government sponsors their activities. Agency
securities are generally regarded as having low credit risks, but not as low
as treasury securities.
The Fund treats mortgage backed securities guaranteed by GSEs as agency
securities. Although a GSE guarantee protects against credit risks, it does
not reduce the MARKET AND PREPAYMENT RISKS of these mortgage backed
securities.
CORPORATE DEBT SECURITIES
Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses.
Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types
of corporate debt securities. The Fund may also purchase interests in bank
loans to companies. The CREDIT RISKS of corporate debt securities vary
widely among issuers.
In addition, the credit risk of an issuer's debt security may vary based on
its priority for repayment. For example, higher ranking (senior) debt
securities have a higher priority than lower ranking (subordinated)
securities. This means that the issuer might not make payments on
subordinated securities while continuing to make payments on senior
securities. In addition, in the event of bankruptcy, holders of senior
securities may receive amounts otherwise payable to the holders of
subordinated securities. Some subordinated securities, such as trust
preferred and capital securities notes, also permit the issuer to defer
payments under certain circumstances. For example, insurance companies issue
securities known as surplus notes that permit the insurance company to defer
any payment that would reduce its capital below regulatory requirements.
COMMERCIAL PAPER
Commercial paper is an issuer's obligation with a maturity of less than nine
months. Companies typically issue commercial paper to pay for current
expenditures. Most issuers constantly reissue their commercial paper and use
the proceeds (or bank loans) to repay maturing paper. If the issuer cannot
continue to obtain liquidity in this fashion, its commercial paper may
default. The short maturity of commercial paper reduces both the market and
credit risks as compared to other debt securities of the same issuer.
DEMAND INSTRUMENTS
Demand instruments are corporate debt securities that the issuer must repay
upon demand. Other demand instruments require a third party, such as a
dealer or bank, to repurchase the security for its face value upon demand.
The Fund treats demand instruments as short-term securities, even though
their stated maturity may extend beyond one year.
MORTGAGE BACKED SECURITIES
Mortgage backed securities represent interests in pools of mortgages. The
mortgages that comprise a pool normally have similar interest rates,
maturities and other terms. Mortgages may have fixed or adjustable interest
rates. Interests in pools of adjustable rate mortgages are known as ARMs.
Mortgage backed securities come in a variety of forms. Many have extremely
complicated terms. The simplest form of mortgage backed securities are
pass-through certificates. An issuer of pass-through certificates gathers
monthly payments from an underlying pool of mortgages. Then, the issuer
deducts its fees and expenses and passes the balance of the payments onto
the certificate holders once a month. Holders of pass-through certificates
receive a pro rata share of all payments and pre-payments from the
underlying mortgages. As a result, the holders assume all the PREPAYMENT
RISKS of the underlying mortgages.
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (CMOS)
CMOs, including interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits
(REMICs), allocate payments and prepayments from an underlying
pass-through certificate among holders of different classes of mortgage
backed securities. This creates different PREPAYMENT AND INTEREST RATE
RISKS for each CMO class.
<PAGE>
SEQUENTIAL CMOS
In a sequential pay CMO, one class of CMOs receives all principal
payments and prepayments. The next class of CMOs receives all
principal payments after the first class is paid off. This process
repeats for each sequential class of CMO. As a result, each class of
sequential pay CMOs reduces the prepayment risks of subsequent
classes.
PACS, TACS AND COMPANION CLASSES
More sophisticated CMOs include planned amortization classes (PACs)
and targeted amortization classes (TACs). PACs and TACs are issued
with companion classes. PACs and TACs receive principal payments and
prepayments at a specified rate. The companion classes receive
principal payments and prepayments in excess of the specified rate.
In addition, PACs will receive the companion classes' share of
principal payments, if necessary, to cover a shortfall in the
prepayment rate.
This helps PACs and TACs to control prepayment risks by increasing
the risks to their companion classes.
IOS AND POS
CMOs may allocate interest payments to one class (Interest Only or
IOs) and principal payments to another class (Principal Only or POs).
POs increase in value when prepayment rates increase. In contrast,
IOs decrease in value when prepayments increase, because the
underlying mortgages generate less interest payments. However, IOs
tend to increase in value when interest rates rise (and prepayments
decrease), making IOs a useful HEDGE against INTEREST RATE RISKS.
FLOATERS AND INVERSE FLOATERS
Another variant allocates interest payments between two classes of
CMOs. One class (Floaters) receives a share of interest payments
based upon a market index such as LIBOR. The other class (Inverse
Floaters) receives any remaining interest payments from the
underlying mortgages. Floater classes receive more interest (and
Inverse Floater classes receive correspondingly less interest) as
interest rates rise. This shifts PREPAYMENT AND INTEREST RATE RISKS
from the Floater to the Inverse Floater class, reducing the price
volatility of the Floater class and increasing the price volatility
of the Inverse Floater class.
Z CLASSES AND RESIDUAL CLASSES
CMOs must allocate all payments received from the underlying
mortgages to some class. To capture any unallocated payments, CMOs
generally have an accrual (Z) class. Z classes do not receive any
payments from the underlying mortgages until all other CMO classes
have been paid off. Once this happens, holders of Z class CMOs
receive all payments and prepayments. Similarly, REMICs have residual
interests that receive any mortgage payments not allocated to another
REMIC class.
The degree of increased or decreased prepayment risks depends upon the
structure of the CMOs. However, the actual returns on any type of mortgage
backed security depend upon the performance of the underlying pool of
mortgages, which no one can predict and will vary among pools.
ASSET BACKED SECURITIES
Asset backed securities are payable from pools of obligations other than
mortgages. Most asset backed securities involve consumer or commercial debts
with maturities of less than ten years. However, almost any type of fixed
income assets (including other fixed income securities) may be used to
create an asset backed security. Asset backed securities may take the form
of commercial paper, notes, or pass through certificates. Asset backed
securities have PREPAYMENT RISKS.
BANK INSTRUMENTS
Bank instruments are unsecured interest bearing deposits with banks. Bank
instruments include bank accounts, time deposits, certificates of deposit and
banker's acceptances. Yankee instruments are denominated in U.S. dollars and
issued by U.S. branches of foreign banks. Eurodollar instruments are denominated
in U.S. dollars and issued by non-U.S. branches of U.S. or foreign banks.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES
Convertible securities are fixed income securities that the Fund has the option
to exchange for equity securities at a specified conversion price. The option
allows the Fund to realize additional returns if the market price of the equity
securities exceeds the conversion price. For example, the Fund may hold fixed
income securities that are convertible into shares of common stock at a
conversion price of $10 per share. If the market value of the shares of common
stock reached $12, the Fund could realize an additional $2 per share by
converting its fixed income securities.
Convertible securities have lower yields than comparable fixed income
securities. In addition, at the time a convertible security is issued the
conversion price exceeds the market value of the underlying equity securities.
Thus, convertible securities may provide lower returns than non-convertible
fixed income securities or equity securities depending upon changes in the price
of the underlying equity securities. However, convertible securities permit the
Fund to realize some of the potential appreciation of the underlying equity
securities with less risk of losing its initial investment. The Fund may invest
in commercial paper rated below investment grade. See "Risks Associated with
Non-investment Grade Securities" herein.
The Fund treats convertible securities as both fixed income and equity
securities for purposes of its investment policies and limitations, because of
their unique characteristics.
TAX EXEMPT SECURITIES
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not
subject to regular federal income taxes. Typically, states, counties, cities and
other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The
market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
VARIABLE RATE DEMAND INSTRUMENTS
Variable rate demand instruments are tax exempt securities that require the
issuer or a third party, such as a dealer or bank, to repurchase the
security for its face value upon demand. The securities also pay interest at
a variable rate intended to cause the securities to trade at their face
value. The Fund treat demand instruments as short-term securities, because
their variable interest rate adjusts in response to changes in market rates,
even though their stated maturity may extend beyond thirteen months.
AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
American Depository Receipts represent interests in underlying securities issued
by a foreign company. Depositary receipts are not traded in the same market as
the underlying security. The foreign securities underlying American Depositary
Receipts (ADRs) are traded in the United States. ADRs provide a way to buy
shares of foreign-based companies in the United States rather than in overseas
markets. ADRs are also traded in U.S. dollars, eliminating the need for foreign
exchange transactions.
DERIVATIVE CONTRACTS
Derivative contracts are financial instruments that require payments based upon
changes in the values of designated (or underlying) securities, currencies,
commodities, financial indices or other assets. Some derivative contracts (such
as futures, forwards and options) require payments relating to a future trade
involving the underlying asset. Other derivative contracts (such as swaps)
require payments relating to the income or returns from the underlying asset.
The other party to a derivative contract is referred to as a counterparty.
Many derivative contracts are traded on securities or commodities exchanges. In
this case, the exchange sets all the terms of the contract except for the price.
Investors make payments due under their contracts through the exchange. Most
exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to
cover their potential obligations to the exchange. Parties to the contract make
(or collect) daily payments to the margin accounts to reflect losses (or gains)
in the value of their contracts. This protects investors against potential
defaults by the counterparty. Trading contracts on an exchange also allows
investors to close out their contracts by entering into offsetting contracts.
For example, the Fund could close out an open contract to buy an asset at a
future date by entering into an offsetting contract to sell the same asset on
the same date. If the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase
price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss.
Exchanges may limit the amount of open contracts permitted at any one time. Such
limits may prevent the Fund from closing out a position. If this happens, the
Fund will be required to keep the contract open (even if it is losing money on
the contract), and to make any payments required under the contract (even if it
has to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices to do so). Inability to
close out a contract could also harm the Fund by preventing it from disposing of
or trading any assets it has been using to secure its obligations under the
contract.
The Fund may also trade derivative contracts over-the-counter (OTC) in
transactions negotiated directly between the Fund and the counterparty. OTC
contracts do not necessarily have standard terms, so they cannot be directly
offset with other OTC contracts. In addition, OTC contracts with more
specialized terms may be more difficult to price than exchange traded contracts.
Depending upon how the Fund uses derivative contracts and the relationships
between the market value of a derivative contract and the underlying asset,
derivative contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to MARKET AND
CURRENCY RISKS, and may also expose the Fund to LIQUIDITY AND LEVERAGE RISKS.
OTC contracts also expose the Fund to CREDIT RISKS in the event that a
counterparty defaults on the contract.
The Fund may trade in the following types of derivative contracts.
FUTURES CONTRACTS
Futures contracts provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by
another party of a specified amount of an underlying asset at a specified
price, date, and time. Entering into a contract to buy an underlying asset
is commonly referred to as buying a contract or holding a long position in
the asset. Entering into a contract to sell an underlying asset is commonly
referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position in the asset.
Futures contracts are considered to be commodity contracts. Futures
contracts traded OTC are frequently referred to as forward contracts.
The Fund may buy/sell financial futures contracts. The Fund may also
buy/sell stock index futures contracts.
OPTIONS
Options are rights to buy or sell an underlying asset for a specified price
(the exercise price) during, or at the end of, a specified period. A call
option gives the holder (buyer) the right to buy the underlying asset from
the seller (writer) of the option. A put option gives the holder the right
to sell the underlying asset to the writer of the option. The writer of the
option receives a payment, or premium, from the buyer, which the writer
keeps regardless of whether the buyer uses (or exercises) the option.
The Fund may:
| Buy call options on portfolio securities in anticipation of an increase in
the value of the underlying asset;
| Buy put options on portfolio securities in anticipation of a decrease in
the value of the underlying asset.
The Fund may also write call options on all or any portion of its portfolio
securities and on financial or stock index futures contracts (as permitted)
to generate income from premiums, and in anticipation of a decrease or only
limited increase in the value of the underlying asset. If a call written by
the Fund is exercised, the Fund foregoes any possible profit from an
increase in the market price of the underlying asset over the exercise price
plus the premium received.
The Fund may also write put options on all or a portion of its portfolio
securities and on financial or stock index futures contracts (as permitted)
to generate income from premiums, and in anticipation of an increase or only
limited decrease in the value of the underlying asset. In writing puts,
there is a risk that the Fund may be required to take delivery of the
underlying asset when its current market price is lower than the exercise
price.
When the Fund writes options on futures contracts, it will be subject to
margin requirements similar to those applied to futures contracts.
SPECIAL TRANSACTIONS
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security
from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually
agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price,
reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to
the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into
repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized financial
institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy by the
Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities
subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor
the value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of
the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to CREDIT RISKS.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the Fund is
the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees to
repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. A reverse repurchase
agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund. Reverse
repurchase agreements are subject to CREDIT risks. In addition, reverse
repurchase agreements create LEVERAGE RISKS because the Fund must repurchase
the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of the market value of
the security at the time of repurchase.
DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS
Delayed delivery transactions, including when issued transactions, are
arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment
and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the
period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to
the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the
transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in
determining the price of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more
after entering into these transactions so that the market values of the
securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed
delivery transactions create INTEREST RATE RISKS for the Fund. Delayed
delivery transactions also involve CREDIT RISKS in the event of a
counterparty default.
TO BE ANNOUNCED SECURITIES (TBAS)
As with other delayed delivery transactions, a seller agrees to issue a
TBA security at a future date. However, the seller does not specify the
particular securities to be delivered. Instead, the Fund agrees to
accept any security that meets specified terms. For example, in a TBA
mortgage backed transaction, the Fund and the seller would agree upon
the issuer, interest rate and terms of the underlying mortgages. The
seller would not identify the specific underlying mortgages until it
issues the security. TBA mortgage backed securities increase INTEREST
RATE RISKS because the underlying mortgages may be less favorable than
anticipated by the Fund.
SECURITIES LENDING
The Fund may lend portfolio securities to borrowers that the Adviser deems
creditworthy. In return, the Fund receives cash or liquid securities from
the borrower as collateral. The borrower must furnish additional collateral
if the market value of the loaned securities increases. Also, the borrower
must pay the Fund the equivalent of any dividends or interest received on
the loaned securities.
The Fund will reinvest cash collateral in securities that qualify as an
acceptable investment for the Fund. However, the Fund must pay interest to the
borrower for the use of cash collateral.
Loans are subject to termination at the option of the Fund or the borrower.
The Fund will not have the right to vote on securities while they are on
loan, but it will terminate a loan in anticipation of any important vote.
The Fund may pay administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan
and may pay a negotiated portion of the interest earned on the cash
collateral to a securities lending agent or broker.
Securities lending activities are subject to INTEREST RATE RISKS AND CREDIT
RISKS.
ASSET COVERAGE
In order to secure its obligations in connection with derivatives contracts
or special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets,
enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable
securities with a value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations.
Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot
trade assets used to secure such obligations without entering into an
offsetting derivative contract or terminating a special transaction. This
may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading opportunities or to realize
losses on derivative contracts or special transactions.
<PAGE>
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies,
including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means
of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.
INVESTMENT RISKS
There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The Fund's
principal risks are described in the prospectus. Additional risk factors are
outlined below.
STOCK MARKET RISKS
The value of equity securities in the Fund's portfolio will rise and fall. These
fluctuations could be a sustained trend or a drastic movement. The Fund's
portfolio will reflect changes in prices of individual portfolio stocks or
general changes in stock valuations. Consequently, the Fund's share price may
decline.
The Adviser attempts to manage market risk by limiting the amount the Fund
invests in each company's equity securities. However, diversification will not
protect the Fund against widespread or prolonged declines in the stock market.
SECTOR RISKS
Companies with similar characteristics may be grouped together in broad
categories called sectors. Sector risk is the possibility that a certain sector
may underperform other sectors or the market as a whole. As the Adviser
allocates more of the Fund's portfolio holdings to a particular sector, the
Fund's performance will be more susceptible to any economic, business or other
developments which generally affect that sector.
LIQUIDITY RISKS
Trading opportunities are more limited for equity securities that are not widely
held. This may make it more difficult to sell or buy a security at a favorable
price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a
security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up an investment
opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's
performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an increase in
their price volatility.
Trading opportunities are more limited for fixed income securities that have not
received any credit ratings, have received ratings below investment grade or are
not widely held.
Trading opportunities are more limited for CMOs that have complex terms or that
are not widely held. These features may make it more difficult to sell or buy a
security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept
a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up
an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the
Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an
increase in their price volatility.
Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able to
sell a security or close out a derivative contract when it wants to. If this
happens, the Fund will be required to continue to hold the security or keep the
position open, and the Fund could incur losses.
OTC derivative contracts generally carry greater liquidity risk than
exchange-traded contracts.
RISKS RELATED TO INVESTING FOR GROWTH
Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more
volatile than value stocks. For instance, the price of a growth stock may
experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, a negative
fundamental development, or an adverse market development. Further, growth
stocks may not pay dividends or may pay lower dividends than value stocks. This
means they depend more on price changes for returns and may be more adversely
affected in a down market compared to value stocks that pay higher dividends.
RISKS RELATED TO INVESTING FOR VALUE
Due to their relatively low valuations, value stocks are typically less volatile
than growth stocks. For instance, the price of a value stock may experience a
smaller increase on a forecast of higher earnings, a positive fundamental
development, or positive market development. Further, value stocks tend to have
higher dividends than growth stocks. This means they depend less on price
changes for returns and may lag behind growth stocks in an up market.
<PAGE>
RISKS RELATED TO COMPANY SIZE
Generally, the smaller the market capitalization of a company, the fewer the
number of shares traded daily, the less liquid its stock and the more volatile
its price. Market capitalization is determined by multiplying the number of its
outstanding shares by the current market price per share.
Companies with smaller market capitalizations also tend to have unproven track
records, a limited product or service base and limited access to capital. These
factors also increase risks and make these companies more likely to fail than
companies with larger market capitalizations.
RISKS OF INVESTING IN AMERICAN DEPOSTARY RECEIPTS
Because the Fund may invest in American Depositary Receipts issued by foreign
companies, the Fund's share price may be more affected by foreign economic and
political conditions, taxation policies, and accounting and auditing standards,
than would otherwise be the case.
LEVERAGE RISKS
Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to a level of
risk that exceeds the amount invested. Changes in the value of such an
investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.
INTEREST RATE RISKS
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the
interest rate paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise,
prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the
demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain
fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or
remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income
securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a
fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
CREDIT RISKS
Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by
failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund
will lose money.
Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from services such as
Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investor Services, Inc. These services assign
ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower
credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received
a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying
interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and
the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity (the spread)
measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally
in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may
also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived
to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price
of the security to decline.
Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the
Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the
benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other
securities to implement its investment strategy.
CALL RISKS
Call risk is the possibility that an issuer may redeem a fixed income security
before maturity (a call) at a price below its current market price. An increase
in the likelihood of a call may reduce the security's price.
If a fixed income security is called, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds
in other fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher credit risks,
or other less favorable characteristics.
PREPAYMENT RISKS
Generally, homeowners have the option to prepay their mortgages at any time
without penalty. Homeowners frequently refinance high interest rate mortgages
when mortgage rates fall. This results in the prepayment of mortgage backed
securities with higher interest rates. Conversely, prepayments due to
refinancings decrease when mortgage rates increase. This extends the life of
mortgage backed securities with lower interest rates. Other economic factors can
also lead to increases or decreases in prepayments. Increases in prepayments of
high interest rate mortgage backed securities, or decreases in prepayments of
lower interest rate mortgage backed securities, may reduce their yield and
price. These factors, particularly the relationship between interest rates and
mortgage prepayments makes the price of mortgage backed securities more volatile
than many other types of fixed income securities with comparable credit risks.
Mortgage backed securities generally compensate for greater prepayment risk by
paying a higher yield. The difference between the yield of a mortgage backed
security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity
(the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may
increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A
security's spread may also increase if the security is perceived to have an
increased prepayment risk or perceived to have less market demand. An increase
in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
The Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds of mortgage prepayments in other
fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher prepayment risks, or
other less favorable characteristics.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH NONINVESTMENT GRADE SECURITIES
The convertible securities in which the Fund may invest may be rated below
investment grade. Convertible securities rated below investment grade may be
subject to the same risks as those inherent in corporate debt obligations that
are rated below investment grade, also known as junk bonds. Junk bonds generally
entail greater market, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade
securities. For example, their prices are more volatile, economic downturns and
financial setbacks may affect their prices more negatively, and their trading
market may be more limited.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH COMPLEX CMOS
CMOs with complex or highly variable prepayment terms, such as companion
classes, IOs, POs, Inverse Floaters and residuals, generally entail greater
market, prepayment and liquidity risks than other mortgage backed securities.
For example, their prices are more volatile and their trading market may be more
limited.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
ISSUING SENIOR SECURITIES AND BORROWING MONEY
The Fund may borrow money, directly or indirectly, and issue senior securities,
to the maximum extent permitted under the 1940 Act, any rule or order
thereunder, or any SEC staff interpretation thereof.
UNDERWRITING
The Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the
Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale
of its portfolio securities, under circumstances where it may be considered to
be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933.
INVESTING IN REAL ESTATE
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, provided that this restriction
does not prevent the Fund from investing in issuers which invest, deal, or
otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, or
investing in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein.
The Fund may exercize its rights under agrements relating to such securities,
including the right to enforce security interests and hold real estate acquired
by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an
orderly manner.
LENDING CASH OR SECURITIES
The Fund may not make loans, provided that this restriction does not prevent the
Fund from purchasing debt obligations, entering into repurchase agreements,
lending its assets to broker/dealers or institutional investors and investing in
loans, including assignments and participation interests.
INVESTING IN COMMODITIES
The Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities, provided that the Fund
may purchase securities of companies that deal in commodities. For purposes of
this restriction, investments in transactions involving futures contracts and
options, forward currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial
contracts that settle by payment of cash are not deemed to be investments in
commodities.
<PAGE>
CONCENTRATION OF INVESTMENTS
The Fund will not make investments that will result in the concentration of its
investments in the securities of issuers primarily engaged in the same industry.
For purposes of this restriction, the term concentration has the meaning set
forth in the 1940 Act, any rule or order thereunder, or any SEC staff
interpretation thereof.
Government securities and municipal securities will not be deemed to constitute
an industry.
DIVERSIFICATION OF INVESTMENTS
With respect to securities comprising 75% of the value of its assets, the Fund
will not purchase securities of any one issuer (other than cash; cashitems;
securities issued or guaranteed by the government of the United States or its
agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements collateralized by such
U.S. government securities; and securities of other investment companies) if, as
a result, more than 5% of the value of its total assets would be invested in the
securities of that issuer, or the Fund would own more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of that issuer.
THE ABOVE INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS CANNOT BE CHANGED WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL.
THE FOLLOWING LIMITATION, HOWEVER, MAY BE CHANGED BY THE DIRECTORS WITHOUT
SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL. SHAREHOLDERS WILL BE NOTIFIED BEFORE ANY MATERIAL CHANGE
IN THESE LIMITATIONS BECOMES EFFECTIVE.
INVESTING IN ILLIQUID SECURITIES
The Fund will not purchase securities for which there is no readily available
market, or enter into repurchase agreements or purchase time deposits maturing
in more than seven days, if immediately after and as a result, the value of such
securities would exceed, in the aggregate, 15% of the Fund's net assets.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies as an
efficient means of carrying out its investment policies. It should be noted that
investment companies incur certain expenses, such as management fees, and,
therefore, any investment by the Fund in shares of other investment companies
may be subject to such duplicate expenses. The Fund may invest in the securities
of affiliated money market funds as an efficient means of managing the Fund's
uninvested cash.
PURCHASING SECURITIES ON MARGIN
The Fund will not purchase on margin, provided that the Fund may obtain
short-term credits necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of
securities, and further provided that the Fund may make margin deposits in
connection with its use of financial options and futures, forward and spot
currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or
derivative instruments.
PLEDGING ASSETS
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any of its assets, provided
that this shall not apply to the transfer of securities in connection with any
permissible borrowing or to collateral arrangements in connection with
permissible activities.
DETERMINING MARKET VALUE OF SECURITIES
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
P. for equity securities, according to the last sale price in the market in
which they are primarily traded (either a national securities exchange or the
over-the-counter market), if available;
P. in the absence of recorded sales for equity securities, according to the
mean between the last closing bid and asked prices;
P. for bonds and other fixed income securities, at the last sale price on a
national securities exchange, if available, otherwise, as determined by an
independent pricing service;
| futures contracts and options are valued at market values established by the
exchanges on which they are traded at the close of trading on such exchanges.
Options traded in the over-the-counter market are valued according to the
mean between the last bid and the last asked price for the option as provided
by an investment dealer or other financial institution that deals in the
option. The Board may determine in good faith that another method of valuing
such investments is necessary to appraise their fair market value;
P. for short-term obligations, according to the mean between bid and asked
prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that short-term
obligations with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of
purchase may be valued at amortized cost or at fair market value as
determined in good faith by the Board; and
P. for all other securities at fair value as determined in good faith by
the Board.
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without
relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in
similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate,
maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or
factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent
pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker-dealers or
other financial institutions that trade the securities.
WHAT DO SHARES COST?
The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market
value of all securities and other assets of the Fund.
The NAV for each class of Shares may differ due to the variance in daily net
income realized by each class. Such variance will reflect only accrued net
income to which the shareholders of a particular class are entitled.
REDUCING OR ELIMINATING THE FRONT-END SALES CHARGE-CLASS A SHARES You can reduce
or eliminate the applicable front-end sales charge, as follows:
QUANTITY DISCOUNTS
Larger purchases of the same Share class reduce the sales charge you pay. You
can combine purchases of Shares made on the same day by you, your spouse and
your children under age 21. In addition, purchases made at one time by a trustee
or fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account can be
combined.
ACCUMULATED PURCHASES
If you make an additional purchase of Shares, you can count previous Share
purchases still invested in the Fund in calculating the applicable sales charge
on the additional purchase.
CONCURRENT PURCHASES
You can combine concurrent purchases of the same share class of two or more
Vision Funds in calculating the applicable sales charge.
LETTER OF INTENT
You can sign a Letter of Intent committing to purchase a certain amount of the
same class of Shares within a 13-month period to combine such purchases in
calculating the sales charge. The Fund's custodian will hold Shares in escrow
equal to the maximum applicable sales charge. If you complete the Letter of
Intent, the Custodian will release the Shares in escrow to your account. If you
do not fulfill the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will redeem the appropriate
amount from the Shares held in escrow to pay the sales charges that were not
applied to your purchases.
REINVESTMENT PRIVILEGE
You may reinvest, within 90 days, your Share redemption proceeds at the next
determined NAV without any sales charge.
PURCHASES BY AFFILIATES OF THE FUND
The following individuals and their immediate family members may buy Shares
at NAV without any sales charge because there are nominal sales efforts
associated with their purchases:
| current and retired employees and directors of M&T Bank, M&T Bank
Corporation, Federated Investors, Inc. and their subsidiaries;
| current and former Directors of the Corporation;
| clients of the M&T Capital Advisers and Trust Groups of M&T Bank;
| employees (including registered representatives) of a dealer which has a
selling group agreement with the Fund's distributor and consents to such
purchases;
| current and retired employees of any sub-adviser to the M&T Funds, Inc.;
and
| investors referred by any sub-adviser to the M&T Funds, Inc. Immediate
relatives include grandparents, parents, siblings, children, and
grandchildren of a qualified investor, and the spouse of any immediate
relative.
PURCHASES WITH PROCEEDS FROM REDEMPTIONS OF MUTUAL FUND SHARES OR ANNUITIES
Investors may purchase Class A Shares of the Fund at net asset value, without a
sales charge, with the proceeds from either: (i) the redemption of shares of a
mutual fund which was sold with a sales charge or commission; or (ii) fixed or
variable rate annuities. The purchase must be made within 60 days of the
redemption, and M&T Bank's Mutual Fund Services must be notified by the investor
in writing, or by the investor's financial institution, at the time the purchase
is made, and must be presented satisfactory evidence of the redemption.
Redemptions of mutual fund shares that are subject to a contingent deferred
sales charge are not eligible to purchase Fund Shares under this method. The
distributor will uniformly and periodically offer to pay cash payments as
incentives to broker/dealers whose customers or clients purchase Shares of the
Fund under this "no-load" purchase provision. This payment will be made out of
the distributor's assets and not by the Corporation, the Fund or the Fund's
shareholders.
REDUCING OR ELIMINATING THE CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGE-CLASS B SHARES
These reductions or eliminations are offered because: no sales commissions have
been advanced to the investment professional selling Shares; the shareholder has
already paid a Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC); or nominal sales efforts
are associated with the original purchase of Shares.
Upon notification to the Distributor or the Fund's transfer agent, no CDSC will
be imposed on redemptions:
| following the death or post-purchase disability, as defined in Section
72(m)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, of the last surviving
shareholder;
| representing minimum required distributions from an Individual Retirement
Account or other retirement plan to a shareholder who has attained the age
of 70 1/2;
| which are involuntary redemptions processed by the Fund because the
accounts do not meet the minimum balance requirements;
| which are qualifying redemptions of Class B Shares under a Systematic
Withdrawal Program;
| of Shares that represent a reinvestment within 90 days of a previous
redemption;
| of Shares held by the Directors, employees, and sales representatives of
the Fund, the Adviser, the Distributor and their affiliates; employees of
any investment professional that sells Shares according to a sales
agreement with the Distributor; and the immediate family members of the
above persons; and
| of Shares originally purchased through a bank trust department, a
registered investment adviser or retirement plans where the third party
administrator has entered into certain arrangements with the Distributor or
its affiliates, or any other investment professional, to the extent that no
payments were advanced for purchases made through these entities.
HOW IS THE FUND SOLD?
Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated
Securities Corp.) offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.
FRONT-END SALES CHARGE REALLOWANCES
The Distributor receives a front-end sales charge on certain Share sales. The
Distributor generally pays up to 90% (and as much as 100%) of this charge to
investment professionals for sales and/or administrative services. Any payments
to investment professionals in excess of 90% of the front-end sales charge are
considered supplemental payments. The Distributor retains any portion not paid
to an investment professional.
RULE 12B-1 PLANS
As compensation type plans, the Rule 12b-1 Plans are designed to pay the
Distributor (who may then pay investment professionals such as banks,
broker/dealers, trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers)
for marketing activities (such as advertising, printing and distributing
prospectuses, and providing incentives to investment professionals) to promote
sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are maintained or increased. This
helps the Fund achieve economies of scale, reduce per share expenses, and
provide cash for orderly portfolio management and Share redemptions. In
addition, the Fund's service providers that receive asset-based fees also
benefit from stable or increasing Fund assets.
The Fund may compensate the Distributor more or less than its actual
marketing expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the
Distributor that exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.
For some classes of Shares, the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee that can be paid in
any one year may not be sufficient to cover the marketing-related expenses the
Distributor has incurred. Therefore, it may take the Distributor a number of
years to recoup these expenses.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
The Fund may pay M&T Bank for providing shareholder services and maintaining
shareholder accounts. M&T Bank may select others to perform these services for
their customers and may pay them fees.
SUPPLEMENTAL PAYMENTS
Investment professionals may be paid fees out of the assets of the
Distributor (but not out of Fund assets) or Adviser. The Distributor may be
reimbursed by the Adviser or its affiliates.
Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related or
shareholder services such as sponsoring sales, providing sales literature,
conducting training seminars for employees, and engineering sales-related
computer software programs and systems. Also, investment professionals may be
paid cash or promotional incentives, such as reimbursement of certain expenses
relating to attendance at informational meetings about the Fund or other special
events at recreational-type facilities, or items of material value. These
payments will be based upon the amount of Shares the investment professional
sells or may sell and/or upon the type and nature of sales or marketing support
furnished by the investment professional.
EXCHANGING SECURITIES FOR SHARES
You may contact the Distributor to request a purchase of Shares in exchange for
securities you own. The Fund reserves the right to determine whether to accept
your securities and the minimum market value to accept. The Fund will value your
securities in the same manner as it values its assets. This exchange is treated
as a sale of your securities for federal tax purposes.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's
subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The
transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services
rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency,
custodial, or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as
part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also
charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares.
This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between
the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the
fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, they reserves the
right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a
distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one
shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets
represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.
Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash
unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a
case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in
portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The
portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems
fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily
marketable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made
in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before
their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities
and could incur certain transaction costs.
ACCOUNT AND SHARE INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
Each Share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Director elections and
other matters submitted to shareholders for vote.
All Shares of the Corporation have equal voting rights, except that in
matters affecting only a particular Fund or class, only Shares of that Fund or
class are entitled to vote.
Directors may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A
special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written
request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Corporation's outstanding
shares of all series entitled to vote.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not
met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax.
The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal income tax
purposes so that income earned and capital gains and losses realized by the
Corporation's other portfolios will be separate from those realized by the Fund.
WHO MANAGES AND PROVIDES SERVICES TO THE FUND?
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board is responsible for managing the Corporation's business affairs and for
exercising all the Corporation's powers except those reserved for the
shareholders. Information about each Board member is provided below and includes
each person's: name, address, birthdate, present position(s) held with the
Corporation, principal occupations for the past five years and positions held
prior to the past five years, total compensation received as a Director from the
Corporation for its most recent fiscal year. The Corporation is comprised of ten
funds and is the only investment company in the Fund Complex.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------
NAME TOTAL
BIRTHDATE COMPENSATION
ADDRESS PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS FROM
POSITION WITH FOR PAST FIVE YEARS CORPORATION
CORPORATION
<S> <C> <C>
RANDALL I. BENDERSON President and Chief Operating Officer, $8,000
570 Delaware Avenue Benderson Development Company, Inc.
Buffalo, NY
Birthdate: January 12,
1955
DIRECTOR
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------
JOSEPH J. CASTIGLIA Director, New York State Electric & Gas $8,000 Roycroft
Campus Corp.; Sevenson Environmental Services, Inc.; 21 South Grove Street, Blue
Cross & Blue Shield of Western New York; Suite 291 and Former President, Chief
Executive Officer East Aurora, NY 14052 and Vice Chairman, Pratt & Lambert
United, Birthdate: July 20, 1934 Inc.
DIRECTOR
- -------------------------
-------------------------------------------------- --------------
DANIEL R. GERNATT, JR. President and CFO of Gernatt Asphalt $7,500
Richardson & Taylor Products, Inc.; Executive Vice President, Dan Hollow Roads
Gernatt Gravel Products, Inc.; Vice Collins, NY President, Countryside Sand &
Gravel, Inc.
Birthdate: July 14, 1940
DIRECTOR
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------
GEORGE K. HAMBLETON, JR. President, Brand Name Sales, Inc.; President, $8,000
670 Young Street Hambleton & Carr, Inc.
Tonawanda, NY
Birthdate: February 8,
1933
DIRECTOR
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------
EDWARD C. GONZALES Trustee or Director of other funds $0
Federated Investors distributed by Federated Securities Corp.;
Tower President, Executive Vice President and
Pittsburgh, PA Treasurer of other funds distributed by
Birthdate: October 22, Federated Securities Corp.; Vice Chairman,
1930 Federated Investors, Inc.; Vice President,
Federated Advisers, Federated Management,
PRESIDENT AND TREASURER Federated Research, Federated Research Corp.,
Federated Global Research Corp., and Passport
Research, Ltd.; Executive Vice President and
Director, Federated Securities Corp.;
Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services
Company.
----
- ------------------------- ----------------------------------------------- --------------
BETH S. BRODERICK Assistant Vice President & Client Services $0
Federated Investors Officer, Mutual Fund Services Division,
Tower Federated Services Company.
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: August 2,
1965
VICE PRESIDENT AND
ASSISTANT TREASURER
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------
VICTOR R. SICLARI Senior Corporate Counsel and Vice President, $0
Federated Investors Federated Administrative Services; formerly
Tower Attorney, Morrison & Foerster (law firm).
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: November 17,
1961
SECRETARY
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------
</TABLE>
As of July __, 1999 the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than 1%
of the Fund's outstanding Shares.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the
Fund.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Corporation or any Fund shareholder for
any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any
security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions
involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Corporation.
SUB-ADVISER
The Adviser has delegated daily management of the Fund to the sub-adviser,
Independence Investment Associates, Inc.
For its services under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the sub-adviser receives an
allocable portion of the advisory fee the Adviser receives from the Fund. The
allocation is based on the amount of securities which the sub-adviser manages
for the Fund. This fee is paid by the Adviser out of the fees it receives and is
not a Fund expense. The sub-adviser is paid by the Fund as follows:
SUB-ADVISORY FEE AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF THE
FUND
0.40% on assets up to $500 million
0.35% on assets in excess of $500
million
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio
instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable
price. The Adviser and sub-adviser will generally use those who are recognized
dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and
execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. The Adviser and sub-adviser
may select brokers and dealers based on whether they also offer research
services (as described below). In selecting among firms believed to meet these
criteria, the Adviser and sub-adviser may give consideration to those firms
which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by
the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser and sub-adviser makes decisions
on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to review by
the Fund's Board.
RESEARCH SERVICES
Research services may include advice as to the advisability of investing in
securities; security analysis and reports; economic studies; industry studies;
receipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and similar services. Research
services may be used by the Adviser or sub-adviser in advising other accounts.
To the extent that receipt of these services may replace services for which the
Adviser or sub-adviser or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it would
tend to reduce their expenses. The Adviser or sub-adviser and its affiliates
exercise reasonable business judgment in selecting those brokers who offer
brokerage and research services to execute securities transactions. They
determine in good faith that commissions charged by such persons are reasonable
in relationship to the value of the brokerage and research services provided.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other
accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts
invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or
opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a
manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and
ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is
possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received
and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.
ADMINISTRATOR, TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Federated Administrative Services (FAS) provides the Fund with certain
administrative personnel and services necessary to operate the Fund. Federated
Services Company (FSC) and its affiliate, Federated Shareholder Services Company
(FSSC), a registered transfer agent, provide the Fund with certain financial,
administrative, transfer agency and fund accounting services. FAS, FSC and FSSC
are indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc. These
services are provided for an aggregate annual fee as specified below:
<PAGE>
AVERAGE AGGREGATE DAILY NET
MAXIMUM ADMINISTRATIVE FEE ASSETS OF THE VISION GROUP OF
FUNDS, INC.
0.140% on the first $1.4 billion
0.100% on the next $750 million
0.070% on assets in excess of $2.15
billion
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the
securities and cash of the Fund. Foreign instruments purchased by the Fund are
held by foreign banks participating in a network coordinated by State Street
Bank.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Ernst & Young LLP is the independent auditor for the Fund.
HOW DOES THE FUND MEASURE PERFORMANCE?
The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the Securities and Exchange
Commission's (SEC) standard method for calculating performance applicable to all
mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be
accompanied by non-standard performance information.
Share performance reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such as maximum
sales charges, which, if excluded, would increase the total return and yield.
The performance of Shares depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality;
average portfolio maturity; type and value of portfolio securities; changes in
interest rates; changes or differences in the Fund's or any class of Shares'
expenses; and various other factors.
Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings
fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in
the computation of yield and total return.
TOTAL RETURN
Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value
of Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income
and capital gains distributions.
The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of
return for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the
ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is
computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by
the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the
end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of
the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the
period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions.
When Shares of a Fund are in existence for less than a year, the Fund may
advertise cumulative total return for that specific period of time, rather than
annualizing the total return.
YIELD
The yield of Shares of the Fund is calculated by dividing: (i) the net
investment income per Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii)
the maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the period. This number
is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of
income generated during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month
over a 12-month period and is reinvested every six months. The yield does not
necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain
adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the
dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in
connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares,
the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.
<PAGE>
PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
Advertising and sales literature may include:
|.......references to ratings, rankings, and financial publications and/or
performance comparisons of Shares to certain indices;
| charts, graphs and illustrations using the Fund's returns, or returns in
general, that demonstrate investment concepts such as tax-deferred
compounding, dollar-cost averaging and systematic investment;
| discussions of economic, financial and political developments and their
impact on the securities market, including the portfolio manager's views on
how such developments could impact the Fund; and
| information about the mutual fund industry from sources such as the
Investment Company Institute.
The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities
in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally
insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit,
and Treasury bills.
The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual
countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic
statistics.
You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view
of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all
relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market
conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value
portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications
and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
S&P MIDCAP 400 INDEX is an unmanaged capitalization weighted index that
measures the performance of the mid-range of the U.S. stock market.
LIPPER ANALYTICAL SERVICES, INC. ranks funds in various fund categories by
making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the
reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and
takes into account any change in net asset value over a specific period of
time.
| DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE ("DJIA") represents share prices of selected
blue chip industrial corporations. The DJIA indicates daily changes in the
average price of stock of these corporations. Because it represents the top
corporations of America, the DJIA index is a leading economic indicator for
the stock market as a whole.
| MORNINGSTAR, INC., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the
bi-weekly MUTUAL FUND VALUES. MUTUAL FUND VALUES rates more than l,000
NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted
returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two
weeks.
MUTUAL FUND MARKET
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals
through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions,
have entrusted over $5 trillion to the more than 7,300 funds available according
to the Investment Company Institute.
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT RATINGS
VARIABLE RATE DEMAND NOTES (VRDNS) AND TENDER OPTION BONDS (TOBS) RATINGS
S&P assigns dual ratings to all long-term debt issues that have as part of their
provisions a variable rate demand feature. The first rating (long-term rating)
addresses the likelihood of repayment of principal and interest when due, and
the second rating (short-term rating) describes the demand characteristics.
Several examples are AAA/A-1+, AA/A-1+, A/A-1. (The definitions for the
long-term and the short-term ratings are provided below.)
COMMERCIAL PAPER (CP) RATINGS
An S&P commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of
timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more than 365 days.
A-1--This highest category indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety
characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is
satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for
issues designated A-1.
LONG-TERM DEBT RATINGS
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay
interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
and differs from the highest-rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
VARIABLE RATE DEMAND NOTES (VRDNS) AND TENDER OPTION BONDS (TOBS) RATINGS
Short-term ratings on issues with demand features are differentiated by the use
of the VMIG symbol to reflect such characteristics as payment upon periodic
demand rather than fixed maturity dates and payment relying on external
liquidity. In this case, two ratings are usually assigned, (for example,
Aaa/VMIG-1); the first representing an evaluation of the degree of risk
associated with scheduled principal and interest payments, and the second
representing an evaluation of the degree of risk associated with the demand
feature. The VMIG rating can be assigned a 1 or 2 designation using the same
definitions described above for the MIG rating.
COMMERCIAL PAPER (CP) RATINGS
P-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior
capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment
capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics: leading
market positions in well established industries, high rates of return on funds
employed, conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt
and ample asset protection, broad margins in earning coverage of fixed financial
charges and high internal cash generation, well-established access to a range of
financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
P-2--Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong
capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally
be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above, but to a lesser degree.
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to
variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
LONG-TERM DEBT RATINGS
AAA--Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt
edged." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely
to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
AA--Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group, they comprise what are generally known as
high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective
elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present
which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which
suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
NR--Indicates that both the bonds and the obligor or credit enhancer are not
currently rated by S&P or Moody's with respect to short-term indebtedness.
However, management considers them to be of comparable quality to securities
rated A-1 or P-1.
NR(1)--The underlying issuer/obligor/guarantor has other outstanding debt rated
AAA by S&P or Aaa by Moody's.
NR(2)--The underlying issuer/obligor/guarantor has other outstanding debt rated
AA by S&P or Aa by Moody's.
NR(3)--The underlying issuer/obligor/guarantor has other outstanding debt rated
A by S&P or Moody's.
FITCH INVESTORS SERVICE, L.P. SHORT-TERM DEBT RATING DEFINITIONS
F-1+--Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating are
regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-1--Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating reflect an
assurance for timely payment, only slightly less in degree than issues rated
F-1+.
F-2--Good Credit Quality. Issues carrying this rating have a satisfactory
degree of assurance for timely payment, but the margin of safety is not as great
as for issues assigned F-1+ and F-1 ratings.
STANDARD AND POOR'S LONG-TERM DEBT RATING DEFINITIONS
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's.
Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
and differs from the higher-rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest
and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than in higher-rated categories.
BB--Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other
speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to
adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is
assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.
B--Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the
capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business,
financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to
pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB-
rating.
CCC--Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and
is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet
timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the
capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also
used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied
B or B rating.
CC--The rating CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that
is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C--The rating C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which
is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating. The C rating may be used to
cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service
payments are continued.
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC. LONG-TERM BOND RATING DEFINITIONS
AAA--Bonds which are rated AAA are judged to be of the best quality. They carry
the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt
edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely
to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
AA--Bonds which are rated AA are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the AAA group, they comprise what are generally known as
high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in AAA securities or fluctuation of protective
elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present
which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in AAA securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are
to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which
suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
BAA--Bonds which are rated BAA are considered as medium-grade obligations,
(i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments
and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well.
BA--Bonds which are BA are judged to have speculative elements; their future
cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and
principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes
bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
CAA--Bonds which are rated CAA are of poor standing. Such issues may be in
default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or
interest.
CA--Bonds which are rated CA represent obligations which are speculative in a
high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest-rated class of bonds, and issues
so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining
any real investment standing.
FITCH IBCA, INC. LONG-TERM DEBT RATING DEFINITIONS
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality.
The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay
principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The
obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although
not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA
categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments,
short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The
obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be
strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality.
The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be
adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are
more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and therefore impair timely
payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below
investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However,
business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the
obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are
currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely
payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of
safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the
life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may
lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous
business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or
principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC. COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
PRIME-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a
superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1
repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics:
o Leading market positions in well-established industries;
o High rates of return on funds employed;
o Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and
ample asset protection;
o Broad margins in earning coverage of fixed financial charges and high
internal cash generation; and
o Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources
of alternate liquidity.
PRIME-2--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a
strong capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will
normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser
degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject
to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be
more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
STANDARD AND POOR'S COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
A-1--This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely
payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety
characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is
satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for
issues designated A-1.
FITCH IBCA, INC. COMMERCIAL PAPER RATING DEFINITIONS
FITCH-1--(Highest Grade) Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as
having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
FITCH-2--(Very Good Grade) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of
timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
<PAGE>
ADDRESSES
VISION MID CAP STOCK FUND
Class A Shares and Class B Shares
DISTRIBUTOR
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company
One M&T Plaza
Buffalo, NY 14203
SUB-ADVISER
Independent Investment Associates, Inc.
53 State Street
Boston, MA 02109
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8609
Boston, MA 02266-8609
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Ernst & Young LLP
200 Clarendon Street
Boston, MA 02116-5072
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION.
Item 23.
(a) (i) Conformed copy of Amended Articles of Incorporation of
the Registrant; 21 (ii) Conformed copy of Articles
Supplementary; 8 (iii) Conformed copy of Articles
Supplementary dated May 29, 1996; 15
(iv) Conformed copy of Articles Supplementary dated April 20, 1998; 21
(v) Form of Articles of Amendment effective June 1, 1999; +
(vi) Form of Articles Supplementary effective June 1, 1999; +
(b) (i) Copy of By-Laws of the Registrant; 11 (ii) Copy of
Amendment No. 1 to Bylaws; 21
(c) (i) Copy of Specimen Certificate for Shares of Capital Stock of the
Registrant; 8
(ii) Copy of Specimen Certificate for Shares of Capital Stock of the Vision
Capital Appreciation Fund; 15
(d) (i) Conformed copy of Investment Advisory Contract of the Registrant; 9
(ii) Conformed copy of Sub-advisory Agreement for the Vision New York
Tax-Free Money Market Fund; 23
(iii) Conformed copy of Exhibit B to Investment Advisory Contract; 14
(iv) Conformed copy of Exhibit C to Investment Advisory Contract; 19
(v) Conformed copy of Investment Advisory Contract for the Vision New York
Tax-Free Money Market Fund including Exhibit A; 23
+ All Exhibits have been filed electronically.
8. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 11 on Form N-1A filed September 3, l993. (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
9. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 13 on Form N-1A filed December 27, 1993 (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
11. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 19 on Form N-1A filed June 27, 1994. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
14. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 23 on Form N-1A filed June 27, 1996. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
15. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 24 on Form N-1A filed December 20, 1996. (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
19. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 29 on Form N-1A filed September 24, 1997 (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
21. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 31 on Form N-1A filed April 22, 1998 (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
23. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 34 on Form N-1A filed March 12, 1999, (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
<PAGE>
(vi) Form of Exhibit D to the Investment Advisory
Contract; + (e) (i) Conformed copy of Distributor's Contract of
the Registrant; 9
(ii) Conformed copy of Exhibit C to Distributor's Contract;
14 (iii) Conformed copy of Exhibit D to the Distributor's
Contract; 20
(iv) Conformed copy of Exhibit E to the Distributor's Contract; 22
(v) Form of Exhibit F to the Distributor's Contract; +
(vii) Conformed copy of Administrative Services Agreement of
the Registrant; 9 (viii) Conformed copy of Shareholder
Services Plan of Registrant; 9 (ix) Conformed copy of
Exhibit A to Amended and Restated Shareholder Services Plan;
22 (x) Conformed copy of Amended and Restated Shareholder
Services Agreement; 13 (xi) Copy of Amendment No. 1 to
Exhibit A to Shareholder Services Agreement; 14
(xii) Copy of Amendment No. 2 to Exhibit A to Shareholder Services Agreement; 18
(xiii) Conformed copy of Amendment #1 to Exhibit A to Amended and Restated
Shareholder Services Plan; +
(xiv)Form of Amendment No. 1 (dated June 1, 1999) to Exhibit A to Shareholder
Services Agreement; +
(f) Not applicable;
+ All Exhibits have been filed electronically.
9. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 13 on Form N-1A filed December 27, 1993 (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
13. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 19 on Form N-1A filed May 3, 1996. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
14. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 23 on Form N-1A filed June 27, 1996. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
18. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 28 on Form N-1A filed August 6, 1997. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
20. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 30 on Form N-1A filed December 22, 1997. (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
22. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 32 on Form N-1A filed July 8, 1998. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
23. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 34 on Form N-1A filed March 12, 1999, (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
<PAGE>
(g) (i) Conformed copy of Custodian Agreement of the
Registrant; 12 (ii) Copy of Amendment No. 2 to Exhibit A to
Custodian Contract; 14
(iii) Copy of Amendment No. 3 to Exhibit A to Custodian Contract; 18
(iv) Conformed copy of State Street Domestic Custody Fee Schedule; 20
(v) Form of Amendment No. 4 to Exhibit A to Custodian Contract; +
(h) (i) Conformed copy of Agreement for Fund Accounting
Services and Transfer Agency Services; 16
(ii) Copy of Exhibit 1 to Agreement for Fund Accounting Services and
Transfer Agency Services; 18
(iii) Conformed copy of Amendment to Administrative Services Agreement and
the Agreement for Fund Accounting Services and Transfer Agency
Services; 20
(iv) Conformed copy of Amendment No. 1 to Exhibit 1 to Agreement for Fund
Accounting Services and Transfer Agency Services; 22
(v) Conformed copy of Amendment #2 to Exhibit 1 to the Agreement for Fund
Accounting Services and Transfer Agency Services; +
(vi) Conformed copy of Recordkeeping Agreement including exhibits A-C; 23
(vii) Form of Amendment #1 to Exhibit A to the Recordkeeping Agreement; +
(viii) Conformed copy of Sub-Transfer Agency Agreement; 23
(ix) Form of Amendment No. 1 to Exhibit A of the Sub-Transfer Agency
Agreement; +
- ----------------------------------
+ All Exhibits have been filed electronically.
12. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 20 on Form N-1A filed June 26, 1995. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
14. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 23 on Form N-1A filed June 27, 1996. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
16. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 26 on Form N-1A filed June 20, 1997. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
18. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 28 on Form N-1A filed August 6, 1997. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
20. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 30 on Form N-1A filed December 22, 1997. (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
22. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 32 on Form N-1A filed July 8, 1998. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
23. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 34 on Form N-1A filed March 12, 1999, (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
<PAGE>
(i) Conformed copy of Opinion and Consent of Counsel as to
legality of shares being registered; 11
(j) Not applicable;
(k) Not applicable;
(l) Conformed copy of Initial Capital Understanding; 11
(m) (i) Copy of Rule 12b-1 Plan; 7
(ii) Conformed copy of Exhibit B to Rule 12b-1 Plan; 14
(iii) Conformed copy of Exhibit C to Rule 12b-1 Plan; 20
(iv)Conformed copy of Exhibit D to Rule 12b-1
Agreement;22; (v) Copy of Rule 12b-1 Agreement; 7 (vi)
Copy of Exhibit B to Rule 12b-1 Agreement; 14 (vii) Copy
of Exhibit C to Rule 12b-1 Agreement; 18 (viii)Amended and
Restated Plan with conformed copy of Exhibit D; 22
(ix) Copy of Dealer (Sales) Agreement; 7
(x) Conformed copy of Exhibit E to Rule 12b-1 Plan; +
(n) Not Applicable.
(o) (i) Conformed copy of the Registrant's Multiple
Class Plan with conformed copies of Exhibits A
and B;22
(ii) Conformed copy of Exhibit C to the Multiple Class Plan; +
(p) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney; 14
Item 24. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT:
None
- ----------------------------------
+ All Exhibits have been filed electronically.
7. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 9 on Form N-1A filed June 17, 1993. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
11. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 19 on Form N-1A filed June 27, 1994. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
12. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 20 on Form N-1A filed June 26, 1995. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
14. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 23 on Form N-1A filed June 27, 1996. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
15. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 24 on Form N-1A filed December 20, 1996. (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
18. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 28 on Form N-1A filed August 6, 1997. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
20. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 30 on Form N-1A filed December 22, 1997. (File Nos. 33-20673
and 811-5514)
22. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 32 on Form N-1A filed July 8, 1998. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
<PAGE>
Item 25. INDEMNIFICATION: 7
Item 26. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER:
(a) Manufacturers & Traders Trust Company ("M&T Bank") performs
investment advisory services for the Registrant. M&T Bank is the
principal banking subsidiary of M&T Bank Corporation, a $20.6
billion bank holding company, as of December 31, 1998,
headquartered in Buffalo, New York. As of December 31, 1998, M&T
Bank over 247 offices throughout New York State, Pennsylvania and
an office in Nassau, The Bahamas.
M&T Bank was founded in 1856 and provides comprehensive banking
and financial services to individuals, governmental entities and
businesses throughout western New York and Pennsylvania. As of
December 31, 1998, M&T Bank had over $4.5 billion in assets under
management for which it has investment discretion (which includes
employee benefits, personal trusts, estates, agencies and other
accounts). As of December 3l, 1998, M&T Bank managed $1.51
billion in VISION money market mutual fund assets. Except for
Vision Group of Funds, Inc., M&T Bank does not presently provide
investment advisory services to any other registered investment
companies.
The principal executive Officers and the Directors of M&T Bank
are set forth in the following tables. Unless otherwise noted,
the position listed under Other Substantial Business, Profession,
Vocation or Employment is with M&T Bank.
- ---------------------
7. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 9 on Form N-1A filed June 17, 1993. (File Nos. 33-20673 and
811-5514)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(b)
Other Substantial
Position with Business, Profession,
NAME THE ADVISER VOCATION OR EMPLOYMENT
<S> <C> <C>
William F. Allyn Director President, Welch Allyn, Inc.
P.O. Box 50
Skaneateles Falls, NY 13153-0050
Brent D. Baird Director Private Investor
1350 One M&T Plaza
Buffalo, NY 14203-2396
Robert J. Bennett Director and Chairman, M&T Bank
P.O. Box 4983 Executive Officer Corporation and Vice
Syracuse, NY 13221-4983 Chairman, M&T Bank
C. Angela Bontempo Director President, Bontempo &
207 Commerce Drive Associates, LLC
Amherst, NY 14228-2302
<PAGE>
Robert T. Brady Director Chairman, President and
East Aurora, NY 14052-0018 Chief Executive Officer, Moog Inc.
Emerson L. Brumback Executive Officer Executive Vice
One M&T Plaza, 19th Floor President, M&T Bank
Buffalo, NY 14203-2396 Corporation and
M&T Bank
Atwood Collins, III Executive Officer Executive Vice
350 Park Avenue President, and
6th Floor President and Chief
New York, NY 10022-6022 Executive Officer, New York City Division
of Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company;
and Executive Vice
President, M&T Bank
Corporation
Mark J. Czarnecki Executive Officer Executive Vice
One M&T Plaza President,
9th Floor Manufacturers and
Buffalo, NY 14203-2399 Traders Trust Company
Richard E. Garman Director President and Chief
2544 Clinton Street Executive Officer,
Buffalo, NY 14224-1092 A.B.C. Paving Co., Inc.
and Buffalo Crushed Stone, Inc.
James V. Glynn Director President,
151 Buffalo Avenue Maid of the Mist
Suite 204 Corporation
Niagara Falls, NY 14303-1288
Brian E. Hickey Executive Officer Executive Vice President
255 East Avenue and President, Rochester
3rd Floor Division-Manufacturers
Rochester, NY 14604-2624 and Traders Trust Company; and Executive
Vice President,
M&T Bank Corporation
Patrick W.E. Hodgson Director President, Cinnamon
60 Bedford Road Investments Limited
2nd Floor
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5R2K2
<PAGE>
James L. Hoffman Executive Officer Executive Vice President
700 Corporate Blvd. and President, Hudson
Suite 701 Valley Division-
Newburgh, NY 12550-6046 Manufacturers
and Traders Trust
Company; and
Executive Vice President, M&T Bank
Corporation
Samuel T. Hubbard, Jr. Director President & Chief
1059 West Ridge Road Executive Officer, The
Rochester, NY 14615-2731 Alling & Cory
Company
Robert J. Irwin Advisory Director Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
Ellicott Station ASA Limited
P.O. Box 1210
Buffalo, NY 14205-1210
Russell A. King Director Retired Partner and
4910 Red Pine Road Chief Executive Officer,
Manlius, NY 13104-1314 King & King Architects, Inc.
Adam C. Kugler Executive Officer Executive Vice President
350 Park Avenue and Treasurer, M&T Bank
6th Floor Corporation and M&T Bank
New York, NY 10022-6022
Wilfred J. Larson Director Retired President and
200 Bahia Point Chief Executive Officer,
Naples, FL 34103-4368 Westwood-Squibb
Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Peter J. O'Donnell, Jr. Director President, Pine Tree
675 Highland Avenue Management Corporation
Clark Green, PA 18411-2502
Jorge G. Pereira Director Vice Chairman of the
350 Park Avenue Board, M&T Bank
6th Floor Corporation and
New York, NY 10022-6022 Manufacturers and
Traders Trust Company
John L. Pett Executive Officer Executive Vice President
One Fountain Plaza and Chief Credit
9th Floor Officer, Maufacturers
Buffalo, NY 14203-1495 Manufacturers and
Traders Trust Company
and M&T Bank Corporation
<PAGE>
Michael P. Pinto Executive Officer Executive Vice President
One M&T Plaza and Chief Financial
19th Floor Officer, Manufacturers
Buffalo, NY 14203-2399 and Traders Trust
Company and M&T Bank
Corporation
Melinda R. Rich Director President,
P.O. Box 245 Rich Entertainment
Buffalo, NY 14240-0245 Group
Robert E. Sadler, Jr. Director and President, Manufacturers
One M&T Plaza Executive Officer and Traders Trust
19th Floor Company and
Buffalo, NY 14203-2399 Executive Vice President, M&T Bank
Corporation
John L. Vensel Director Chairman and Chief Executive
P.O. Box 977 Officer, Crucible Materials
Syracuse, NY 13201-0977 Corporation
Herbert L. Washington Director President,
3280 Monroe Avenue H.L.W. Fast Track, Inc.
Rochester, NY 14618-4608
John L. Wehle, Jr. Director Chairman of the
445 St. Paul Street Board, President and
Rochester, NY 14605-1775 Chief Executive
Officer, Genessee
Corporation
Robert G. Wilmers Director and President and Chief
One M&T Plaza Executive Officer Executive Officer,
19th Floor M&T Bank Corporation;
Buffalo, NY 14203-2399 and Chairman of the
Board and Chief
Executive Officer,
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company
</TABLE>
Item 27. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS:
(a) Federated Securities Corp. the Distributor for shares of the Registrant,
acts as principal underwriter for the following open-end investment
companies, including the Registrant:
Automated Government Money Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.;
CCB Funds; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust; Federated Adjustable
Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Federated American Leaders Fund, Inc.;
Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Core Trust; Federated Equity Funds; Federated
Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Federated Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Income Securities, Inc.; Federated
Government Trust; Federated High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Federated High Yield
Trust; Federated Income Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated
Index Trust; Federated Institutional Trust; Federated Insurance Series;
Federated Master Trust; Federated Municipal Opportunities Fund, Inc.; Federated
Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Term
Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; Federated Stock and
Bond Fund, Inc.; Federated Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated
Total Return Series, Inc.; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund; Federated U.S.
Government Securities Fund: 1-3 Years; Federated U.S. Government Securities
Fund: 2-5 Years; Federated U.S. Government Securities Fund: 5-10 Years;
Federated Utility Fund, Inc.; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.; ; Hibernia Funds;
Independence One Mutual Funds; Intermediate Municipal Trust; International
Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds, Inc.; Liberty U.S. Government Money
Market Trust; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; Marshall Funds, Inc.;
Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market Obligations Trust; Money Market
Obligations Trust II; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securities Income Trust;
Newpoint Funds; Regions Funds; RIGGS Funds; SouthTrust Funds; Tax-Free
Instruments Trust; The Planters Funds; The Wachovia Funds; The Wachovia
Municipal Funds; Trust for Government Cash Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S.
Government Securities; Trust for U.S. Treasury Obligations; Vision Group of
Funds, Inc.; World Investment Series, Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust; Investment
Series Trust; Star Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; The Virtus Funds; Trust for
Financial Institutions;
Federated Securities Corp. also acts as principal underwriter for the
following closed-end investment company: Liberty Term Trust, Inc.- 1999.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(b)
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DISTRIBUTOR WITH REGISTRANT
<S> <C> <C>
Richard B. Fisher Director, Chairman, Chief
Federated Investors Tower Executive Officer, Chief
1001 Liberty Avenue Operating Officer, Asst.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Secretary and Asst.
Treasurer, Federated
Securities Corp.
Edward C. Gonzales Director, Executive Vice President and
Federated Investors Tower President, Treasurer
1001 Liberty Avenue Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas R. Donahue Director, Assistant Secretary
Federated Investors Tower and Assistant Treasurer
1001 Liberty Avenue Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James F. Getz President-Broker/Dealer, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
<PAGE>
John B. Fisher President-Institutional Sales, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David M. Taylor Executive Vice President --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark W. Bloss Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard W. Boyd Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Laura M. Deger Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Theodore Fadool, Jr. Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Bryant R. Fisher Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Christopher T. Fives Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James S. Hamilton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James M. Heaton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Keith Nixon Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Solon A. Person, IV Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Timothy C. Pillion Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas E. Territ Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Ernest G. Anderson Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Teresa M. Antoszyk Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John B. Bohnet Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jane E. Broeren-Lambesis Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David J. Callahan Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mary J. Combs Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Edmond Connell, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Leonard Corton, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
<PAGE>
Kevin J. Crenny Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Daniel T. Culbertson Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
G. Michael Cullen Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Marc C. Danile Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William C. Doyle Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jill Ehrenfeld Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark D. Fisher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Joseph D. Gibbons Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John K. Goettlicher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Raymond Hanley Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Bruce E. Hastings Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
<PAGE>
Beth A. Hetzel Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James E. Hickey Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Charlene H. Jennings Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
H. Joseph Kennedy Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael W. Koenig Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael R. Manning Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark J. Miehl Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard C. Mihm Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Alec H. Neilly Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas A. Peters III Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert F. Phillips Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
<PAGE>
Richard A. Recker Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Eugene B. Reed Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul V. Riordan Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John Rogers Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Brian S. Ronayne Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas S. Schinabeck Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Edward L. Smith Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David W. Spears Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John A. Staley Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Colin B. Starks Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jeffrey A. Stewart Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
<PAGE>
William C. Tustin Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul A. Uhlman Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Miles J. Wallace Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
John F. Wallin Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard B. Watts Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Edward J. Wojnarowski Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael P. Wolff Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Edward R. Bozek Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Terri E. Bush Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Beth C. Dell Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David L. Immonen Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
<PAGE>
Renee L. Martin Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert M. Rossi Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Matthew S. Hardin Secretary, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Denis McAuley Treasurer, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Leslie K. Ross Assistant Secretary, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
</TABLE>
(c) Not applicable
Item 28. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS:
All accounts and records required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rules 31a-1 through 31a-3 promulgated
thereunder are maintained at one of the following locations:
Vision Group of Funds, Inc. Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Notices should be sent to the Agent for Service at the above address)
5800 Corporate Drive,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237-7010
Federated Shareholder P.O. Box 8600
Services Company Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8600
("Transfer Agent, Dividend
Disbursing Agent")
Federated Administrative Services Federated Investors Tower
("Administrator") 1001 Libery Avenue
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
Manufacturers and Traders Trust One M&T Plaza
Company Buffalo, New York 14240
("Adviser")
<PAGE>
Federated Investment Counseling Federated Investors Tower
("Sub-Adviser" to the Vision New) 1001 Liberty Avenue
York Free Money Market Fund only) Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
State Street Bank and Trust Company P.O. Box 8609
("Custodian") Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8609
Item 29. MANAGEMENT SERVICES: Not applicable.
Item 30. UNDERTAKINGS:
Registrant hereby undertakes to comply with the provisions of
Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act with respect to the removal of
Trustees/Directors and the calling of special shareholder
meetings by shareholders.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC., has
duly caused this Amendment to its Registration Statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized, in the City of Pittsburgh
and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on the 11th day of June, 1999.
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
BY: /s/Victor R. Siclari
Victor R. Siclari, Secretary
Attorney in Fact for Edward C. Gonzales
June 11, 1999
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment
to its Registration Statement has been signed below by the following person in
the capacity and on the date indicated:
NAME TITLE DATE
By: /s/ Victor R. Siclari
Victor R. Siclari Attorney In Fact June 11, 1999
SECRETARY For the Persons
Listed Below
NAME TITLE
Edward C. Gonzales* President and Treasurer
(Chief Executive Officer
and Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
Randall I. Benderson* Director
Joseph J. Castiglia* Director
Daniel R. Gernatt, Jr.* Director
George K. Hambleton, Jr.* Director
* By Power of Attorney
EXHIBIT (A)(V) UNDER FORM N-1A
EXHIBIT 3(I) UNDER ITEM 601/REG. S-K
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC., a Maryland corporation having its
principal office in the State of Maryland in the City of Baltimore (hereinafter
called the "Corporation"), hereby certifies to the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
FIRST: Effective June 1, 1999, the Charter of the Corporation is
hereby amended by renaming all of the issued and unissued shares of Class A
Common Stock Series A, Class A Common Stock Series S, Class B Common Stock
Series A, Class B Common Stock Series S, Class C Common Stock, Class D Common
Stock, Class E Common Stock, Class F Common Stock, Class G Common Stock, and
Class H Common Stock, respectively, as shares of Vision Money Market Fund -
Class A Shares, Vision Money Market Fund Class S Shares, Vision Treasury Money
Market Fund - Class A Shares, Vision Treasury Money Market Fund - Class S
Shares, Vision New York Tax Free Money Market Fund - Class A Shares, Vision U.S.
Government Securities Fund - Class A Shares, Vision New York Municipal Income
Fund - Class A Shares, Vision Growth with Income Fund - Class A Shares, Vision
Capital Appreciation Fund - Class A Shares, and Vision Equity Income Fund -
Class A Shares.
SECOND: The foregoing amendment to the Charter of the Corporation
was approved by a majority of the entire Board of Directors; the foregoing
amendment is limited to a change expressly permitted by Section 2-605 of Title 2
of Subtitle 6 of the Maryland General Corporation Law to be made without action
by the stockholders of the Corporation; and the Corporation is registered as an
open-end investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
The undersigned Vice President acknowledges that these Articles
of Amendment are the act of the Corporation and states that to the best of her
knowledge, information and belief, the matters and facts set forth in these
Articles with respect to authorization and approval are true in all material
respects and that this statement is made under the penalties of perjury.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Vision Group of Funds, Inc. has caused these
presents to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Vice President and
witnessed by its Secretary as of this 20th day of May, 1999.
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By:
Beth S. Broderick
Vice President
WITNESS:
Victor R. Siclari, Secretary
EXHIBIT A(VI) UNDER FORM N-1A
EXHIBIT 3(I) UNDER ITEM 601/REG. S-K
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC., a Maryland corporation having its
principal office in the State of Maryland in the City of Baltimore (hereinafter
called the "Corporation"), hereby certifies to the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
FIRST: Effective June 1, 1999 the Corporation has classified as
"Vision Large Cap Growth Fund Class A Shares" One Billion previously unissued
and unclassified shares of the total Twenty Billion (20,000,000,000) authorized
shares of capital stock of the Corporation (par value one mill ($0.001) per
share).
SECOND: The shares of Vision Large Cap Growth Fund Class A
Shares, classified hereby shall have the preferences, conversion and other
rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications
and terms and conditions of redemption set forth in Article VI of the
Corporation's Charter and shall be subject to all provisions of the Charter
relating to capital stock of the Corporation.
THIRD: The foregoing Articles Supplementary does not increase the
authorized stock of the Corporation or the aggregate par value thereof.
FOURTH: The Corporation is registered as an open-end investment company
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
FIFTH: The shares of Vision Large Cap Growth Fund Class A Shares
of the Corporation classified as set forth in Article FIRST of these Articles
Supplementary have been classified by the Corporation's Board of Directors under
the authority contained in the Charter of the Corporation.
The undersigned Vice President acknowledges these Articles
Supplementary to be the corporate act of the Corporation and states that to the
best of her knowledge, information and belief, the matters and facts set forth
in these Articles with respect to authorization and approval are true in all
material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties of
perjury.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Vision Group of Funds, Inc. has caused these
presents to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Vice President and
witnessed by its Secretary as of this 20th day of May, 1999.
WITNESS: VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By:
Victor R. Siclari Beth S. Broderick
Secretary Vice President
EXHIBIT G(V) UNDER FORM N-1A
EXHIBIT 10 UNDER ITEM 601/REG. S-K
AMENDMENT NO. 4 to Exhibit A
Custodian Contract
between
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
and
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
dated July 5, 1990
PORTFOLIOS OF VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC. (the "Fund") consists of the following
portfolios (the "Portfolios") effective as of the dates set forth below:
NAME DATE
Vision Money Market Fund June 1, 1988
Vision New York Tax-Free Money Market Fund June 1, 1988
Vision Treasury Money Market Fund June 1, 1988
Vision U.S. Government Securities Fund August 16, 1993
Vision New York Municipal Income Fund August 16, 1993
Vision Growth and Income Fund November 2, 1993
Vision Capital Appreciation Fund June 1, 1996
Vision Equity Income Fund September 1, 1997
Vision Large Cap Growth Fund June 1, 1999
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC. STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By: /S/ BETH S. BRODERICK By:
Name: Beth S. Broderick Name:
Title: Vice President Title:
EXHIBIT D(VI) UNDER FORM N-1A
EXHIBIT 10 UNDER ITEM 601/REG. S-K
EXHIBIT D
to the
Investment Advisory Contract
between Manufacturer's and Traders Trust Company
and Vision Group of Funds, Inc.
dated June 1, 1993
VISION LARGE CAP GROWTH FUND
For all services rendered by Adviser hereunder, the above-named Fund of
the Corporation shall pay to Adviser and Adviser agrees to accept as full
compensation for all services rendered hereunder, an annual investment advisory
fee equal to .85 of 1% of the average daily net assets of the Fund.
The portion of the fee based upon the average daily net assets of the
Fund shall be accrued at the rate of 1/365th of .85 of 1% applied to the daily
net assets of the Fund.
The advisory fee so accrued shall be paid to Adviser at least monthly.
Witness the due execution hereof this 1st day of June, 1999.
MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS
TRUST COMPANY
By:
Name:
Title:
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By: /S/ BETH S. BRODERICK
Name: Beth S. Broderick
Title: Vice President
Exhibit e(xiii) under form N-1A
Exhibit 1 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
Amendment #1 to
EXHIBIT A
to Amended and Restated Shareholder Services Plan of
the Vision Group of Funds, Inc. (the "Fund")
dated November 8, 1995
CLASSES COVERED BY THIS PLAN :
VISION MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares*
Class S Shares
VISION TREASURY MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares*
Class S Shares
VISION NEW YORK TAX-FREE MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares**
VISION U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Class A Shares**
VISION NEW YORK MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
Class A Shares**
VISION GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
Class A Shares**
VISION CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
Class A Shares**
VISION EQUITY INCOME FUND
Class A Shares**
VISION LARGE CAP GROWTH FUND
Class A Shares
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By: /S/ BETH S. BRODERICK
Name: Beth S. Broderick
Title: Vice President
Dated: June 1, 1999
* Original Shares redesignated on May 1, 1998 ** Original Shares redesignated on
June 1, 1999
Exhibit e(v) under form N-1A
Exhibit 1 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
Exhibit F
to the
Distributor's Contract
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
VISION LARGE CAP GROWTH FUND
CLASS A SHARES
The following provisions are hereby incorporated and made part of the
Distributor's Contract dated the 1st day of June, 1993, between VISION GROUP OF
FUNDS, INC. and FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP. with respect to Classes of the Funds
set forth above.
1. The Corporation hereby appoints FSC to engage in activities
principally intended to result in the sale of shares of the above-listed Classes
("Shares"). Pursuant to this appointment, FSC is authorized to select a group of
Broker/Dealers or Financial Institutions ("Institutions") to sell Shares at the
current offering price thereof as described and set forth in the respective
prospectuses of the Corporation, and to render sales related services to the
Corporation and its shareholders.
2. During the term of this Agreement, the Corporation will pay FSC for
services pursuant to this Agreement, a monthly fee computed at the annual rate
of .25 of 1% of the average aggregate net asset value of the Class A Shares of
the Vision Large Cap Growth Fund held during the month. For the month in which
this Agreement becomes effective or terminates, there shall be an appropriate
proration of any fee payable on the basis of the number of days that the
Agreement is in effect during the month.
3. FSC may from time-to-time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate reduce its compensation to the extent any Classes' expenses exceed
such lower expense limitation as FSC may, by notice to the Corporation,
voluntarily declare to be effective.
4. FSC will enter into separate written agreements with various firms to
provide certain of the services set forth in Paragraph 1 herein. FSC, in its
sole discretion, may pay Institutions a periodic fee in respect of Shares owned
from time to time by their clients or customers. The schedules of such fees and
the basis upon which such fees will be paid shall be determined from time to
time by FSC in its sole discretion.
5. FSC will prepare reports to the Board of Directors of the Corporation
on a quarterly basis showing amounts expended hereunder including amounts paid
to Institutions and the purpose for such payments.
In consideration of the mutual covenants set forth in the Distributor's
Contract dated the 1st day of June, 1993 between Vision Group of Funds, Inc. and
Federated Securities Corp., Vision Group of Funds, Inc. executes and delivers
this Exhibit on behalf of the Funds, and with respect to the separate Classes of
Shares thereof, first set forth in this Exhibit.
Witness the due execution hereof this 1st day of June, 1999.
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By: /S/ BETH S. BRODERICK
Name: Beth S. Broderick
Title: Vice President
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
By:
Name:
Title:
EXHIBIT H(V) UNDER FORM N-1A
EXHIBIT 10 UNDER ITEM 601/REG. S-K
AMENDMENT #2 TO EXHIBIT 1 TO THE
AGREEMENT FOR FUND ACCOUNTING SERVICES AND TRANSFER AGENCY SERVICES
BETWEEN VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
AND FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY,
DATED MAY 1, 1997, AS AMENDED DECEMBER 1, 1997
CONTRACT
DATE INVESTMENT COMPANY
Portfolios
Classes
5/1/97 VISION GROUP OF Funds, Inc.
5/1/97 Vision Money Market Fund
5/1/97 Class A Shares*
5/1/98 Class S Shares
5/1/97 Vision Treasury Money Market Fund
5/1/97 Class A Shares*
5/1/98 Class S Shares
5/1/97 Vision New York Tax-Free Money Market Fund
5/1/97 Class A Shares**
5/1/97 Vision U.S. Government Securities Fund
5/1/97 Class A Shares**
5/1/97 Vision New York Municipal Income Fund
(formerly: Vision New York Tax-Free Fund)
5/1/97 Class A Shares**
5/1/97 Vision Growth & Income Fund
5/1/97 Class A Shares**
5/1/97 Vision Capital Appreciation Fund
5/1/97 Class A Shares**
9/1/97 Vision Equity Income Fund
9/1/97 Class A Shares**
6/1/99 Vision Large Cap Growth Fund
6/1/99 Class A Shares
<PAGE>
Federated services company provides the following services:
Fund Accounting
Transfer Agency
* Original Shares redesignated on May 1, 1998.
** Original Shares redesignated on June 1, 1999
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By: /S/ BETH S. BRODERICK
Name: Beth S. Broderick
Title: Vice President
FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
By: /S/ STEPHEN A. KEEN
Name: Stephen A. Keen
Title: Senior Vice President
Item o(ii) under Form N-1A
Item 99 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
EXHIBIT C
to the
Multiple Class Plan
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
(formerly: Vision Group of Funds, Inc.)
CLASS A SHARES
Vision New York Municipal Income Fund
Vision U.S. Government Securities Fund
Vision Growth and Income Fund
Vision Capital Appreciation Fund
Vision Equity Income Fund
Vision Large Cap Growth Fund
This Exhibit to the Multiple Class Plan (the "Plan") is hereby adopted
by the above-listed portfolios of the Corporation ("Funds") on whose behalf it
is executed as of the date stated below, pursuant to Sections 2, 3, 4, and 5 of
the Plan with regard to the Class A Shares of the Funds.
1. SEPARATE ARRANGEMENTS
DISTRIBUTION ARRANGEMENTS
Class A Shares are designed for individuals as a convenient means of
accumulating an interest in a professionally managed, diversified portfolios of
securities.
CHANNEL/TARGET CUSTOMERS
Class A Shares are designed for sale to both retail customers of brokers
as well as trust customers or institutional customers of financial institutions.
SALES LOAD
Class A Shares of Vision New York Municipal Income Fund, Vision U.S.
Government Securities Fund, and Vision High Yield Bond Fund are sold with
a maximum front-end sales load of 4.50%. Class A Shares of Vision Mid Cap
Value Fund, Vision Mid Cap Growth Fund, Vision Large Cap Value Fund, and
Vision Large Cap Growth Fund are sold with a maximum front-end sales load
of 5.50%.
DISTRIBUTION FEES
Maximum Rule 12b-1 distribution fee: 0.25 of 1% of the average daily net
assets of each Fund's Class A Shares. All or any portion of this fee may be
waived by the Distributor from time to time.
<PAGE>
SERVICES OFFERED TO SHAREHOLDERS
Include, but are not limited to, distributing prospectuses and other
information, providing shareholder assistance and communicating or
facilitating purchases and redemptions of shares.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES FEES
Maximum shareholder service fee: 0.25 of 1% of the average daily net asset
value of each Fund's Class A Shares. All or any portion of this fee may be
waived by the shareholder servicing agent from time to time.
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS
The minimum initial investment in Class A Shares is $500 unless the
investment is in a retirement plan, in which case the minimum initial
investment is $250. Subsequent investments must be in amounts of at least
$25, including retirement plans.
VOTING RIGHTS
Each Class A Share gives the shareholder one vote in Director elections
and other matters submitted to shareholders of the entire Corporation for
vote. All shares of each portfolio or class in the Funds have equal voting
rights, except that only shares of a particular portfolio or class are
entitled to vote in matters affecting that portfolio or class.
2. EXPENSE ALLOCATION
DISTRIBUTION FEES
Distribution Fees are allocated equally among Class A Shares of each Fund.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICE FEES
Shareholder Service Fees are allocated equally among Class A Shares of
each Fund.
3. CONVERSION FEATURES
Class A Shares are not convertible into shares of any other class.
4. EXCHANGE FEATURES
Class A Shares of any portfolio may be exchanged for Class A Shares of
other Funds of the Corporation pursuant to the conditions described in the
appropriate prospectus.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Class Exhibit has been executed on
behalf of the above-listed portfolios of the Corporation by their
duly-authorized officer(s) as of the date(s) set forth below.
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By: /S/ BETH S. BRODERICK
Name: Beth S. Broderick
Title: Vice President
Date: June 1, 1999
Exhibit m(x) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 1 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
EXHIBIT E
to the
Rule 12b-1 Plan, dated June 1, 1993
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
VISION LARGE CAP GROWTH FUND
CLASS A SHARES
This Plan is adopted by VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC. with respect to the
Class of Shares of the portfolio) of the Corporation set forth above.
In compensation for the services provided pursuant to this Plan, FSC will
be paid a monthly fee computed at the annual rate of .25 of 1% of the average
aggregate net asset value of the Class A Shares of Vision Large Cap Growth Fund
during the month.
Witness the due execution hereof this 1st day of June, 1999.
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By: /S/ BETH S. BRODERICK
Name: Beth S. Broderick
Title: Vice President
EXHIBIT H(VII) UNDER FORM N-1A
EXHIBIT 10 UNDER ITEM 601/REG. S-K
AMENDMENT #1 TO
EXHIBIT A
TO THE RECORDKEEPING AGREEMENT
BETWEEN EMPIRE PROFESSIONAL SERVICES, INC.
AND FEDERATED SHAREHOLDER SERVICES COMPANY,
DATED AUGUST 18, 1998
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
FUND NAME CUSIP NUMBER
VISION MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares 92830F 30 7
Class S Shares 92830F 87 7
VISION TREASURY MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares 92830F 10 9
Class S Shares 92830F 88 5
VISION NEW YORK TAX-FREE MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares* 92830F 20 8
VISION U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Class A Shares* 92830F 40 6
VISION NEW YORK MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
Class A Shares* 92830F 50 5
VISION GROWTH & INCOME FUND
Class A Shares* 92830F 60 4
VISION CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
Class A Shares* 92830F 70 3
VISION EQUITY INCOME FUND
Class A Shares* 92830F 80 2
VISION LARGE CAP GROWTH FUND
Class A Shares 92830F 85 1
As revised: June 1, 1999
EMPIRE PROFESSIONAL SERVICES, INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
FEDERATED SHAREHOLDER SERVICES COMPANY
By: /S/ THOMAS P. SHOLES
Name: Thomas P. Sholes
Title: Vice President
* Outstanding shares of the Fund were redesignated as Class A Shares effective
June 1, 1999.
EXHIBIT E(XIV) UNDER FORM N-1A
EXHIBIT 1 UNDER ITEM 601/REG. S-K
Amendment No. 1 to EXHIBIT A
to Shareholder Services Agreement with
the Vision Group of Funds, Inc. (the "Funds")
dated November 9, 1995
FUNDS COVERED BY THIS AGREEMENT:
VISION MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares
Class S Shares
VISION TREASURY MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares
Class S Shares
VISION NEW YORK TAX-FREE MONEY MARKET FUND
Class A Shares*
VISION U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
Class A Shares*
VISION NEW YORK MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
Class A Shares*
VISION GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
Class A Shares*
VISION CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
Class A Shares*
VISION EQUITY INCOME FUND
Class A Shares*
VISION LARGE CAP GROWTH FUND
Class A Shares
SHAREHOLDER SERVICE FEES
1. During the term of this Agreement, the Funds will pay Provider a
quarterly fee. This fee will be computed at the annual rate of .25% of the
average net asset value of shares of the Funds held during the quarter in
accounts for which the Provider provides Services under this Agreement, so long
as the average net asset value of Shares in the Funds during the quarter equals
or exceeds such minimum amount as the Funds shall from time to time determine
and communicate in writing to the Provider.
2. For the quarterly period in which the Shareholder Services Agreement
becomes effective or terminates, there shall be an appropriate proration of any
fee payable on the basis of the number of days that the Agreement is in effect
during the quarter.
* Outstanding shares of the Fund were redesignated as Class A Shares effective
June 1, 1999.
MANUFACTURER'S AND TRADERS TRUST COMPANY
By:
Name:
Title:
FEDERATED ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
By:
Name:
Title:
Dated: June 1, 1999
EXHIBIT H(IX) UNDER FORM N-1A
EXHIBIT 10 UNDER ITEM 601/REG. S-K
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO EXHIBIT A
TO THE SUB-TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
AMONG FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY,
RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICE COMPANY OF AMERICA AND
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
DATED FEBRUARY 20, 1998
FUND NAME CUSIP NUMBER
Vision Money Market Fund
Class A Shares 92830F 30 7
Class S Shares 92830F 87 7
Vision Treasury Money Market Fund
Class A Shares 92830F 10 9
Class S Shares 92830F 88 5
Vision New York Tax-Free Money Market Fund
Class A Shares* 92830F 20 8
Vision U.S. Government Securities Fund
Class A Shares* 92830F 40 6
Vision New York Municipal Income Fund
Class A Shares* 92830F 50 5
Vision Growth & Income Fund
Class A Shares* 92830F 60 4
Vision Capital Appreciation Fund
Class A Shares* 92830F 70 3
Vision Equity Income Fund
Class A Shares* 92830F 80 2
Vision Large Cap Growth Fund
Class A Shares 92830F 85 1
* Original Shares redesignated on June 1, 1999
<PAGE>
As revised: June 1, 1999
FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
By:
Name:
Title:
RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICE COMPANY
OF AMERICA
By:
Name:
Title:
VISION GROUP OF FUNDS, INC.
By:
Name:
Title: