As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 1996
Registration No. 333 - 4881
================================================================================
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM SB-2
Amendment No. 2
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
America's Coffee Cup, Inc.
(Name of Small Business Issuer as specified in its charter)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Colorado 5499 84-1078201
(State or jurisdiction of (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Classification Code Number) Identification Number)
</TABLE>
12528 Kirkham Court, Nos. 6 & 7 Robert Marsik
Poway, California 92064 12528 Kirkham Court, Nos. 6&7
(619) 679-3290 Poway, California 92064
(Address, including zip code, and (619) 679-3290
telephone number, including (Name, address, including zip code,
area code, of registrant's and telephone number, including
principal executive offices) area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Robert A. Forrester, Esq. Maurice J. Bates, L.L.C.
1215 Executive Drive West 8214 Westchester
Suite 102 Suite 500
Richardson, Texas 75081 Dallas, Texas 75225
Phone (214) 437-9898 Phone (214) 692-3566
Fax (214) 480-8406 Fax (214) 987-2091
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As
soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.
If this Form is to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462 (b) under the Securities Act, please check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering.
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462
(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities
Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration
statement for the same offering.
If the delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to
Rule 434, check the following box.
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date
or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant
shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration
Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of
the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become
effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a),
may determine.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Title of Each Class of Amount to be Proposed Maximum Proposed Maximum Amount of
Securities to be Registered Registered Offering Price per Unit Aggregate Offering Price Registration Fee
(1) (1) (1)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Preferred StockUnits (2) 230,000 $20.00 $4,600,000 $1,586.21
Series A Preferred 331,200 (3) (3) (3)
Common Stock, par value $0.40 (2)(3) 5,566,000 (3) (3) (3)
Redeemable Common Stock
Purchase Warrants (2)(3) 3,312,000 (3) (3) (3)
Common Stock, par value $0.40 (4) 3,312,000 $1.50 $4,554,000 $1,686.67
Underwriter's Warrants 20,000 $0.01 $100.00 $0.07
Units Underlying the
Underwriter's Warrants 20,000 $24.00 $480,000 $165.52
Common Stock, par value $0.40 (5) 488,400 (5) (5) (5)
Redeemable Common Stock
Purchase Warrants (5) 240,000 (5) (5) (5)
Common Stock, par value $0.40 (6) 240,000 $1.50 $360,000 $124.14
Total $3,562.70
</TABLE>
(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.
(2) These figures include the 30,000 Shares of Preferred Stock covered
by the Underwriters' Over-Allotment Option, as well as the 432,000
shares of Common Stock and 432,000 Redeemable Common Stock Purchase
Warrants included therein.
(3) Included in the Units. No additional registration fee is required.
(4) Issuable upon exercise of Redeemable Common Stock Purchase Warrants.
Pursuant to Rule 416 there are also registered an indeterminate number
of shares of Common Stock which may be issued pursuant to the
anti-dilution provisions applicable to the Redeemable Common Stock
Purchase Warrants, the Underwriter's Warrants and the Redeemable Common
Stock Purchase Warrants issuable under the Underwriter's Warrants.
(5) Included in the Units Underlying the Underwriter's Warrants. No
additional registration fees are required.
(6) Issuable upon exercise of the Redeemable Common Stock Purchase
Warrants underlying the Underwriter's Warrants.
Pursuant to Rule 429 (b), this registration statement also relates to
registration statement No. 33-80049.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
Cross-Reference Sheet
showing location in the Prospectus of
Information Required by Items of Form SB-2
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Form SB-2 Item Number and Caption Location In Prospectus
<S> <C>
1. Front of Registration Statement and
Outside Front Cover of Prospectus....................................... Outside Front Cover Page
2. Inside Front and Outside Back Cover
Pages of Prospectus..................................................... Inside Front Cover Page; Outside
Back Cover Page
3. Summary Information and Risk Factors.................................... Prospectus Summary; Risk Factors
4. Use of Proceeds......................................................... Use of Proceeds
5. Determination of Offering Price......................................... Risk Factors; Underwriting
6. Dilution................................................................ Dilution
7. Selling Security Holders................................................ *
8. Plan of Distribution.................................................... Outside Front Cover Page; Risk
Factors; Underwriting
9. Legal Proceedings....................................................... Legal Proceedings
10. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters
and Control Persons..................................................... Business; Management
11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
Owners and Management................................................... Principal Shareholders
12. Description of Securities............................................... Description of Securities
13. Interest of Named Experts and Counsel................................... *
14. Disclosure of Commission Position on
Indemnification for Securities Act
Liabilities............................................................. Underwriting
15. Organization Within Last Five Years..................................... *
16. Description of Business................................................. Business
17. Management's Discussion and Analysis
or Plan of Operation.................................................... Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
18. Description of Property................................................. Business-Facilities
19. Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions............................................................ Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions
20. Market for Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters..................................................... Risk Factors; Common Stock Price
Range
21. Executive Compensation.................................................. Management-Executive Compensation
22. Financial Statements.................................................... Financial Statements
23. Changes in and Disagreements with
Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure.............................................................. *
- -----------------------------
(*) None or Not Applicable
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
Subject to Completion, Dated July 25, 1996
America's Coffee Cup, Inc.
75,000 Units
Each Unit consisting of One Share of Series A Preferred Stock and
Ten Redeemable Series A Warrants
America's Coffee Cup, Inc. (the "Company") is hereby offering 75,000
units (the "Units") , each Unit consisting of one share of Series A Preferred
stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock") , $0.40 par value per share and ten
Redeemable Common Stock Purchase Warrants (the "Series A Warrants"). The Units,
the Series A Preferred Stock and the Warrants are sometimes referred to as the
"Securities." The Series A Preferred Stock and the Series A Warrants included in
the Units may be separately traded upon three days' prior notice from La Jolla
Securities Corporation and First London Securities Corporation (the
"Representatives") to the Company at the discretion of the Representatives. The
Series A Preferred stock will automatically convert into twenty shares of the
Company's Common Stock, par value $0.40 per share on October 1, 1998. If the
Company fails to have $300,000 of pre-tax earnings for the twelve months ended
June 30, 1997, exclusive of extraordinary and non-recurring items and, upon such
failure, the Company's Common Stock does not trade for at least $2.50 for ten
days between June 30, 1997, and August 15, 1997, then the Company will declare a
dividend on each share of Series A Preferred Stock of one-tenth share of Series
A Preferred Stock and two Series A Warrants. The Company will declare a similar
dividend on the Series A Preferred Stock unless the Common Stock trades above
$2.50 per share for 20 consecutive days after August 14, 1997, but before August
15, 1998, and the Company fails to have pre-tax earnings of $450,000, exclusive
of extraordinary and non-recurring items. Each Series A Warrant entitles the
holder thereof to purchase one share of Common Stock (a "Warrant Share") at an
exercise price of $1.25 per share at anytime after they become separated from
the Preferred Stock and separately traded until July ___, 2001, unless earlier
redeemed. The Warrants are subject to redemption by the Company at a price of
$0.05 per Warrant at any time after August 15, 1997, on thirty days prior
written notice provided that the closing sale price per share for the Common
Stock has equalled or exceeded $4.50 for ten consecutive trading days. See
"Description of Securities" and "Underwriting."
The Common Stock is traded on the Bulletin Board maintained by the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. under the symbol "ACFF." On May
____, 1996, the last reported sales price for the Common Stock was $____ per
share. The Company intends to apply for quotation of its securities on the
Nasdaq Small-Cap Market at such time as it believes it meets the listing
requirements.
THESE SECURITIES ARE SPECULATIVE AND INVOLVE A HIGH DEGREE
OF RISK AND IMMEDIATE SUBSTANTIAL DILUTION FROM THE PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE.
PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE SECTIONS
ENTITLED "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING
ON PAGE 8 AND "DILUTION" CONCERNING THE COMPANY AND THIS OFFERING.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION
OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF
THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Underwriting
Price to Discounts and Proceeds to
Public Commissions (1) Company (2)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Per Unit (3)................................... $ $ $
Total................................................ $ $ $
</TABLE>
(1) Does not include compensation in the form of a non-accountable expense
allowance equal to 3.0% of the gross proceeds of this offering. The Company has
also agreed to sell to the Representatives warrants (the "Underwriters'
Warrants") exercis able for four years commencing one year from the date hereof
to purchase 7,500 Units at 120% of the offering price per Unit. For information
concerning indemnification of the Underwriters, see "Underwriting."
(2) Before deducting estimated offering expenses of $180,000 payable by the
Company.
(3) The Company has granted to the Underwriters a 45-day option beginning on
the date of this Prospectus to purchase up to 11,250 additional Units at
the Price to Public less the Underwriting Discount solely to cover
over-allotments, if any. If such option is exercised in full, the total
Price to Public, the Underwriting Discounts and Commissions and Proceeds to
the Company will be $_____, $_____ and $_____ respectively.
See "Underwriting."
The Securities are being offered, subject to prior sale, when, as and
if delivered to and accepted by the Representatives, and subject to approval of
certain legal matters by counsel and other conditions. The Representatives
reserve the right to reject any order, in whole or in part. It is expected that
delivery of the certificates representing the Shares and Warrants will be made
against payment therefor at the offices of the La Jolla Securities Corporation
in Dallas, Texas on or about July ___, 1996.
La Jolla Securities First London Securities
Corporation Corporation
The date of this Prospectus is July ___, 1996.
1
<PAGE>
[ARTISIT'S RENDERING OF SERVICE CONCESSION]
IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING, THE UNDERWRITERS MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT
TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE SECURITIES
OFFERED HEREBY AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN
MARKET. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME.
2
<PAGE>
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
The following is a summary of certain information in this Prospectus. This
summary should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by,
the more detailed information and financial statements, including the notes
thereto, appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus. Unless otherwise indicated, the
information in this Prospectus assumes that the Underwriters' over-allotment
option will not be exercised. The Securities involve a high degree of risk.
Investors should carefully consider the information set forth under the heading
"Risk Factors." All references to share and per share data have been adjusted to
reflect reverse stock splits in the Common Stock prior to this offering.
The Company
America's Coffee Cup, Inc. is engaged in the sale of gourmet coffee and
related products to retail customers through end cap sales concessions in
supermarkets in southern California. The Company, as of January 31, 1996, had
installed, and was maintaining and operating end-cap sales concessions at 66
supermarkets. During February 1996, eleven of these locations were closed for
the purpose of relocating ten, six of which have been installed and the other
four are scheduled for installation by the end of September. All of the new
locations had originally been planned to be installed by the end of April, 1996;
but because the new sites are to be located at newly constructed Ralph's,
installation has been delayed because of delayed construction schedules at
Ralph's. An end-cap sales concession is a semi-circle structure that is
constructed around the end of an aisle in a supermarket. These end-caps are
normally placed in the heaviest traffic areas in the supermarket. Each
concession offers approximately 35 varieties of fresh whole-bean and pre-bagged
whole-bean gourmet coffee, including flavored coffee, as well as related
products and accessories.
The Company has been conducting its operations from one supermarket chain
in Southern California, Ralph's Grocery Company ("Ralph's"), since 1988, and on
July 1, 1994, entered into an agreement with Ralph's for a four year term. In
1996 the Company entered into a new agreement with Ralph's that effectively
extends the term during which the Company is licensed until December 31, 1999.
The Company agreed to pay $100,000 for this new term. See "Use of Proceeds."
This new agreement can be canceled by Ralph's only for cause, and if not
terminated pursuant to a material breach, Ralph's is obligated to repay a pro
rata portion of the $100,000 plus all of the $1,500 fees the Company pays for
opening each concession. Ralph's will retain ownership of the inventory in the
event of termination. This agreement gives the Company the exclusive right to
operate its service concessions in Ralph's, but the Company is also allowed to
conduct its business outside of Ralph's. Although the Company has agreed to test
sites in supermarkets other than Ralph's, the loss of Ralph's as a distribution
outlet would have a material adverse effect on the Company's operations, whether
Ralph's terminated the agreement for cause or failed to extend the agreement
after December 31, 1999. See "Business - Distribution of Coffee."
There were approximately 268 Ralph's stores at September 30, 1995. Ralph's
has been expanding by building new locations in Southern California. Ralph's was
recently acquired by a private entity, which owns Alpha Beta stores, among other
supermarkets. Approximately 15 Alpha Beta stores will be remodeled and renamed
Ralph's during 1996. These remodeled stores will support end-cap concessions and
all of these concessions will be installed by the end of 1996. Management
believes that the Company will have approximately 80 concessions within Ralph's
by the end of 1996 and that none of the proceeds from this offering are
necessary for this expansion.
In August 1995, the Company terminated its relationship with its former
coffee supplier and began purchasing coffee from an unaffiliated entity pursuant
to a contract which is currently on a month-to-month basis, allowing for
termination by either party on 30 days' prior written notice. The Company's new
supply arrangement will result in an average savings of $1.45 per pound of
coffee. The Company purchased 299,538 pounds of coffee in 1995; thus, if the
foregoing benefits had been previously available to the Company, a price savings
of approximately $434,330 would have resulted. There can be no assurance that
the price of coffee will not vary widely in the future.
Subsequent to the termination of the supply agreement with its former
supplier, the Company entered into new agreements with the former supplier to
satisfy outstanding debt and accounts payable. The Company subsequently settled
litigation arising out of these agreements. See "Business - Supply of Coffee,"
"Litigation - Brothers Litigation."
The Company concentrates on the marketing and sales of its products
directly to the retail consumer at each location through its own employees. The
employees offer free samples of freshly-brewed coffee at the concessions during
peak traffic hours and the concessions are "self serve" when the Company's
employees are not present. All employees are required to complete a Company
training program which enables them to provide information on the various types
of coffee and to sell the coffees being offered.
The Company is currently negotiating with several additional supermarket
chains in Southern California to further expand its distribution base. One chain
has orally agreed to test sites in six stores, another to test sites in ten
stores and a third to test sites in six stores. The locations are in the process
of being identified and the concessions will be opened in the second half of
1996. The process of identifying the locations for installation was originally
scheduled such that the installations would occur in the first half of 1996.
However, the number of sites and their locations has fluctuated, delaying
installation to the second half of 1996. The tests are scheduled to run over a
six month period. Negotiations with additional chains are ongoing. In addition,
the Company has recently hired a Marketing Director to identify and pursue
opportunities with other supermarket chains in Southern and Northern California,
Arizona and Illinois and other targeted regions in the nation.
The Company plans to establish or acquire a roasting facility to
further enhance its operating margins and assure the
quality of its coffee. To accommodate further growth, the Company has
established two delivery systems in Southern California, with a third to be
established in late 1996.
America's Coffee Cup, Inc. has been in operation since 1988. In January of
1996 the Company changed its domicile from Delaware to Colorado. The executive
offices of the Company are located at 12528 Kirkham Court, Nos. 6 & 7, Poway,
California, 92064. The telephone number at this address is (619) 679-3290.
CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS
California residents must meet the following suitability standards to
purchase Units in the offering: A liquid net worth of $250,000 (i.e. a net worth
exclusive of home, home furnishings, and automobile) and $65,000 annual gross
income or $500,000 liquid net worth.
FLORIDA RESIDENTS
Florida residents may not be able to sell the stock underlying their
warrants if the Common Stock is not traded on the Nasdaq National Market or
Nasdaq Small Cap Market unless an exemption is available under the Florida
Securities Act.
3
<PAGE>
The Offering
Securities offered....................75,000 Units, each Unit consisting of one
share of Series A Preferred Stock and
ten Series A Warrants. The Series A
Preferred Stock and Series A Warrants
may be separated upon notice from the
Representative. See "Description of
Securities" and "Underwriting."
Description of Series A
Preferred Stock........................Each Share of Series A Preferred Stock
will convert into twenty shares of the
Company's Common Stock, par value $0.40
per share on October 1, 1998. If the
Company fails to have earnings of at
least $300,000, excluding extraordinary
and non-recurring items, for the twelve
months ended June 30, 1997 and if the
Common Stock trades for less than $2.50
for ten days between June 30, 1997 and
August 15, 1997, then the Company shall
have a dividend declared on the Series A
Preferred Stock of one-tenth share of
Series A Preferred Stock and two Series A
Warrants. A like dividend shall be
declared unless the Common Stock trades
for more than $2.50 for 20 consecutive
days after August 14, 1997, but before
July 1, 1998, or the Company's has
pre-tax earnings of $450,000 for the
twelve months ended June 30, 1998,
excluding extraordinary and non-recurring
items.
Preferences of Series A Preferred
Stock..................................In the event of the Company's
liquidation, the Company is obligated to
pay holders of preferred stock an amount
equal to $20.00 per share of preferred
stock before any payments can be made to
holders of Common Stock.
Description of Series A Warrants.......Each Series A Warrant entitles the holder
to purchase one share of Common Stock at
an exercise price of $1.25 per share. The
Warrants are exercisable until the fifth
anniversary of the date of this
Prospectus. The Warrants are redeemable
by the Company at $0.05 per Warrant under
certain conditions. See "Description of
Securities" and "Underwriting."
Common Stock outstanding:
Before the offering......................... 845,567 Shares
After the offering.......................... 845,567 Shares (1)
After the conversion of
Series A Preferred Stock................. 2,345,567 (1)(2)
Warrants outstanding:
Series A Warrants Before the offering....... None
Series A Warrants After the offering........ 750,000 (3)
Bridge Loan Warrants........................ Two (4)
Use of Proceeds................................ Pay debt and working capital.
See "Use of Proceeds."
Risk Factors................................... The Securities are
speculative, involve a high
degree of risk and should not
be purchased by investors who
cannot afford the loss of
their entire investment. See
"Risk Factors."
Proposed Bulletin Board Symbols
Series A Preferred Stock................... ACFFP
Common Stock............................... ACFF
Warrants................................... ACFFW
(1) Excludes shares issuable upon the exercise of options and warrants
outstanding on the date of this Prospectus or to be issued as follows: (i)
750,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants in this offering;
(ii) up to 1,500,000 shares issuable upon conversion of the Series A
Preferred Stock; (iii) up to 225,000 shares that may be issued upon
conversion of Series A Preferred Stock underlying the Underwriters
over-allotment option; (iv) 225,000 shares underlying the Underwriters'
Warrants; (v) approximately 500,000 shares reserved for issuance under the
Company's Stock Option Plan; (vi) 393,000 shares underlying the units
acquirable upon exercise of the Bridge Loan Warrants; (vii) 393,000 shares
underlying the warrants included in those units underlying the Bridge Loan
Warrants; and (viii) 403,000 shares reserved for issuance in the event
that the Bridge Loan Promissory Notes are not repaid when due and the
holders elect to take Common Stock in exchange.
(2) Excludes 150,000 shares of Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of
Series A Preferred Stock if a dividend is declared on the Series A
Preferred Stock and 150,000 shares of Common Stock underlying the Series A
Warrants issued as part of such dividend if the Company fails to have
pretax earnings of $300,000 for the 12 months ended June 30, 1997,
excluding extraordinary and non-recurring items, and an additional 165,000
shares of Common Stock that may be similarly issued pursuant to a second
dividend as well as 165,000 shares underlying additional Series A Warrants
that would be issued as part of such dividend in the event the Company's
stock trades below $2.50 for 20 consecutive days between August 14, 1997
and July 1, 1998. If the Underwriters over-allotment is exercised, then the
7,500 shares of Common Stock would be issued in each dividend and an
additional 15,000 shares of Common Stock would underlie the Series A
Warrants.
(3) Excludes warrants issuable upon the date of this Prospectus or to be issued
as follows: (i) up to 112,500 warrants underlying the Underwriters'
over-allotment option; and (ii) 75,000 warrants underlying the
Underwriters' Warrants.
(4) The two Warrants entitle the holders to purchase an aggregate of 78,600
Bridge Loan Units. The exercise price of each unit is $6.50, and the unit
consists of five shares of Common Stock and five Warrants. The exercise
price of the warrants is $1.50 per share. The Bridge Loan Warrants expire
five years from the effective date of this Prospectus. See "Description of
Securities - Bridge Loan Warrants."
4
<PAGE>
Summary Financial Information
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Three Months Ended
Year Ended December 31, March 31,
Operating Data: 1994 1995 1995 1996
----------- ------------- ---------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Sales...................................... $3,278,938 $3,095,955 $749,637 $616,581
Operating Income (Loss)........................ 63,982 (737,778) (36,210) (215,948)
Net Income (Loss) Before Extraordinary Item.... 2,961 (865,635) (56,441) (224,493)
Extraordinary Item............................. - 248,697 - -
Net Income (Loss).............................. 2,961 (616,938) (56,441) (224,493)
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
Before Extraordinary Item...................... $ 0.01 $ (2.11) $ (0.07) $ (0.26)
Extraordinary Item............................. - 0.61 - -
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share............. 0.01 (1.50) $ (0.07) $ (0.26)
Supplemental Earnings Per Share Data:
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share (1)......... $(0.01) $(0.71) - -
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (1)........ 210,825 845,447 - -
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
March 31, 1996
Balance Sheet Data: Actual As Adjusted(2) (3)
<S> <C> <C>
Working Capital................................$(1,123,527) $(1,062,977)
Total Assets................................... 1,187,803 1,248,353
Total Liabilities.............................. 1,855,817 778,274
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)................. $(671,014) $453,986
</TABLE>
(1) The loss per common share data is presented on a per share basis as if the
retirement of certain convertible debt in August 1995 and February 1996 in
exchange for the issuance of Common Stock had occurred prior to 1995 and
such Common Stock had been outstanding throughout that year; thus, the
supplemental earnings per share data reflect the issuance of 589,848 and
43,524 shares during that year as if retirement of the debt had occurred
prior to that period. See "Financial Statements - Note K."
(2) As adjusted to give effect to the sale of 75,000 Units at an offering
price of $20.00 per Unit and the application of the net proceeds therefrom
of approximately $1,125,000. See "Use of Proceeds" and "Capitalization."
(3) Does not reflect an extraordinary gain anticipated to occur upon the
payment of the Brothers obligation. Does not reflect expenditure of
$600,000 or $337,500 to be applied from the proceeds of this offering for
the establishment or acquisition of a coffee roaster and the enhancement of
distribution systems, respectively, because such funds will not be expended
immediately following the close of this offering but rather expended over
an extended period or expended significantly following the close of this
offering.
5
<PAGE>
RISK FACTORS
AN INVESTMENT IN THE SECURITIES INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. PROSPECTIVE
INVESTORS SHOULD CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING FACTORS IN ADDITION TO THE OTHER
INFORMATION SET FORTH IN THE PROSPECTUS BEFORE PURCHASING THE SECURITIES.
Auditor of Financial Statements Has Expressed its Concern as to Whether
Company May Continue as a Going Concern
The Company has had recurring losses from operations and has a net
capital deficiency, each of which raise substantial doubt about its ability to
continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the accountant's report and opinion on
the financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1995 and
December 31, 1994 includes an explanatory paragraph which serves to inform the
users of these financial statements about these uncertainties. The auditors have
not reassessed the future viability of the Company since the date of their
opinion on these financial statements. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Financial Statements."
Viability of Company Absent This Offering
Since the rendering by the auditors of their opinion on the financial
statements of the Company for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1995 and
December 31, 1994 expressing concern on the future viability of the Company,
management has taken a number of steps which they believe will assure the future
viability of the Company irrespective of the outcome of this offering; however,
there can be no assurance that these efforts will be successful. If not
successful, the Company probably will not be able to expand beyond its current
chain of distribution, but management believes it would be able to pay its
existing and recurring debts as they become due because of increased margins to
be derived from price savings in the cost of its coffee, including the 38
remaining monthly payments of $30,246 to be made to a former supplier of coffee.
See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations," "Business - Supply of Coffee" and "Financial Statements."
Company May Not be Able to Manage Expansion
The funds from this offering will permit the Company expand outside of
Southern California. This, management believes, will allow for significant
growth relative to the past operating results of the Company. This proposed
expansion will subject the Company to greater overhead, marketing and support
costs, and to other risks associated with entry into new markets. In order to
manage this growth, the Company must improve and expand its operational,
financial and management information and executive systems, and hire, train and
manage new employees. If the Company is not able to manage this growth
effectively, its operating results will be significantly and adversely impacted.
See "Business - Expansion Within Ralph's" and "Use of Proceeds."
Additional Financing Beyond this Offering May be Required for Expansion
The Company has exerted its best efforts to estimate its costs of
expansion; however, any expansion is problematical and extremely difficult to
accurately gauge in terms of costs. If the estimates of management are not
accurate and there are cost overruns, the proceeds from this offering may be
inadequate to sustain the proposed expansion. This will require the Company to
obtain additional sources of capital, for which it currently has no commitment,
and which it may not be able to acquire when needed, or, if acquirable, not on
terms favorable to the Company. Any additional financing which may be required
to provide for the expansion of the Company, to the extent it is obtained
through the issuance of equity, may further dilute the interests of investors in
this offering. See "Business - Other Expansion Plans" and "Use of Proceeds."
Service Concession Expansion Not Assured and Company May Not be Able to
Manage This Expansion
The immediate expansion plans of the Company for the installation of
service concessions rest entirely upon its current sole channel of distribution.
Although the Company has been informed by its supermarket outlet that additional
6
<PAGE>
service concessions are scheduled to be installed during 1996, and some
installations have been scheduled, the Company has no binding agreement in this
regard. There can be no assurance that this expansion will in fact occur, or if
it does occur, it will be profitable or that management is capable of managing
the expansion. See "Business - Expansion Within Ralph's - Other Expansion Plans"
and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations."
Substantial Part of Net Proceeds From This Offering Will be Used to
Reduce Previously Incurred Debt
Approximately 48% of the net proceeds to be derived from this offering
are allocated to the repayment of debt which was previously incurred in favor of
the sole source of gourmet coffee supply to the Company until August 25, 1995,
and approximately 31% are allocated to repay interim financing incurred by the
Company. The proceeds which will be used to repay this debt, therefore, will not
be available for the future development and expansion of the business of the
Company. See "Use of Proceeds," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operation - Liquidity and Capital Resources,"
"Business - Supply of Coffee -- Litigation" and "Description of Securities -
Bridge Loan Warrants."
Part of Net Proceeds From This Offering Not Specifically Allocated
Approximately 12% of the net proceeds which are to be derived from this
offering are allocated to working capital reserves, and their uses have not been
specifically identified by management. These proceeds will be applied as
business exigencies arise, none of which management may presently anticipate.
Decisions as to the application of these funds will be made without shareholder
input; thus, investors in this offering will be entrusting this portion of their
funds to management without any commitment as to their use. See "Use of
Proceeds."
Recent Wholesale Coffee Prices Have Fluctuated Widely
The price of raw coffee and the transportation costs of delivering
roasted coffee to the service concessions of the Company significantly increased
during the final month of 1994 and the first six months of 1995, although these
prices began receding to previous levels during the second quarter of 1995 and
have steeply declined since that time. These price fluctuations significantly
and detrimentally impacted the revenues of the Company during the final month of
1994 and the first nine months of 1995. Although management believes these
fluctuations were an anomaly, there can be no assurance that such price
fluctuations will not reappear in the future, to the detriment of the operating
results of the Company. See "Business - Supply of Coffee" and "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -
Results of Operations."
Business and Revenues of Company Are Seasonal in Nature
The Company's business is seasonal in nature and is subject to economic
fluctuations. As a result of this seasonality, the Company has historically
reported substantial operating losses during the second and third quarters of
each year, while posting positive operating cash flows during the first and
final quarters of each year, the effect of which has been a substantial
reduction in the net losses incurred by the Company for the year as a whole. The
business is seasonal because coffee is a warm drink which is more heavily
consumed during the late fall, winter and early spring. See "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations" and
"Business - Business of Company is Seasonal in Nature."
Company Sells its Products Solely Through One Distribution Outlet
The Company maintains its service concessions solely in Southern
California, and all in one supermarket chain. Although the Company has an
exclusive license agreement with this chain, the agreement may be terminated
without cause by the supermarket chain. If the Company were to lose its primary
sales outlet, it would have to replace it, and there is no assurance the Company
would be successful. Also, the immediate expansion plans of the Company within
the Southern California market rest entirely on this sole source of
distribution, although the
7
<PAGE>
Company is not contractually obligated to maintain its operations solely within
this chain of stores. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations" and "Business -Distribution of Coffee."
Industry in Which Company Competes is Highly Competitive
The Company maintains the only full-serve gourmet bin coffee sales
center in each of its locations; however, at least three other competitors,
including its previous sole supplier, sell pre-bagged gourmet coffee to the
supermarkets in which the Company is located. Although the shelves provided its
competitors are generally several aisles away, their coffee products compete
directly with the Company. These entities are all better capitalized than the
Company and could, if they chose to do so, intensify this competition by, for
instance, charging lower prices for their products, although as of the date of
this Prospectus, they have not chosen to do so. The Company has no competition
of which it is aware in its particular niche in the coffee industry. Regarding
the coffee market in general and the gourmet coffee market in particular, the
Company is not a significant participant. Almost all of its competitors are
better capitalized and have greater financial resources available to them. The
Company will, therefore, continue to be at a competitive disadvantage vis-a-vis
its competitors. See "Business - Competition."
Lack of Diversification Increases Company's Exposure to Economic Downturns
in the Coffee Industry
The Company operates within one industry, that of full-service, retail,
gourmet coffee bean sales through supermarkets. The current plan of operation
calls for expansion within, but does not anticipate diversification beyond, this
industry. The plan of operation, therefore, subjects the Company to the economic
fluctuations within this industry and increases the risks associated with its
operations. If this industry experiences a downturn, the operating results of
the Company would be materially and adversely affected, which may impair the
ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. See "Business - Other
Expansion Plans" and "Use of Proceeds."
Success of Company Depends on Key Personnel
The success of the Company is dependent upon the efforts of Mr. Robert
W. Marsik, the loss of whose services would be difficult to replace,
particularly on a short-term basis. The Company has an employment agreement with
Mr. Marsik, but has not obtained key man life insurance on his life. See
"Management."
Company Has Not Paid and Does Not Anticipate Paying Dividends
Since inception, the Company has not paid any cash dividends on the
Common Stock. Any declaration of dividends in the future will be at the
discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other things,
earnings, the operating and financial condition of the Company, capital
expenditure requirements, and general business conditions. There are no
restrictions currently in effect which preclude the Company from paying
dividends. It is the current intention of the Company, however, to retain any
earnings in the foreseeable future to finance the growth and development of its
business. See "Description of Securities Common Stock" and "Dividend Policy."
No Protection, Other Than Common Law, For Intangible Assets
The Company has limited protection for its intangible assets, such as
copyright, tradename or trademark protection, and has no plans to apply for
such. Thus, the Company is relying upon common law protection for these assets,
including the tradename "America's Coffee Cup." There is no assurance the
Company would be successful in any suit to protect its intangible assets. Any
loss of the exclusive right to the use of these assets would result in increased
competition to the Company and have a negative effect on cash flows and
revenues. See "Business - Proprietary Rights Protection."
Representatives Are Not Experienced in Public Offerings
The Representatives do not have substantial experience in public
offerings. La Jolla Securities Corporation has co-managed and completed four
underwritings. First London Securities Corporation has co-managed and completed
one offering. There can be no assurance that the Representatives' lack of
experience will not adversely affect the offering. See "Underwriting."
Underwriters Are Not Obligated to Make a Market in the Securities
There is no assurance the Underwriters will participate as market
makers for the Common Stock or Preferred Stock. Although they are not currently
obligated to do so, if the Underwriters should choose to become market makers
for the Units, the Warrants and/or the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, the
Underwriters would not be under any obligation to continue. See "Underwriting."
8
<PAGE>
Redemption of Warrants Would Deprive Holders of Value
Commencing six months from the date of this Prospectus, the Company may
redeem the Warrants for $0.05 per Warrant, at any time, provided that the
average closing inside bid price per share of the Common Stock has equaled or
exceeded $4.50 for ten consecutive trading days within thirty days of the date
on which notice of redemption is given. Notice of redemption of the Warrants
could force the holders thereof (i) to exercise the Warrants and pay the
exercise price at a time when it may be disadvantageous or difficult for the
holders to do so, (ii) to sell the Warrants at the then current market price
when they might otherwise wish to hold the Warrants, or (iii) to accept the
redemption price, which could be less than the market value of the Warrants at
the time of redemption. See "Description of Securities - Warrants."
Reduction of Warrant Exercise Price Would Impair Value to Prior
Exercising Holders
The exercise price of the Warrants may be reduced at any time and from
time to time when it appears in the best interests of the Company to do so. Any
such reduction would impair the value to holders exercising their Warrants prior
to the effective date of the price reduction. See "Description of Securities -
Warrants."
Inability to Exercise Warrants May Result in Loss of All Value in Warrants
The Company must have an effective registration statement on file with
the Commission before any Warrant may be exercised or redeemed. It is possible
that the Company may be unable to cause a registration statement covering the
Common Stock underlying the Warrants to be effective. It is also possible that
the Warrants could be acquired by persons residing in states where the Company
is unable to qualify the Common Stock underlying the Warrants for sale. In
either event the Warrants may expire unexercised, which would result in the
holders losing all of the value of the Warrants. See "Description of Securities
- - Warrants."
Preferred Stock Authorized May be Issued at Dilutive Price to Thwart Takeover
The Articles of Incorporation of the Company authorize the issuance of
a maximum of 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.40 par value per share (the
"Preferred Stock"), without shareholder approval and subject to such terms and
conditions as the Board of Directors in its discretion determines on a blank
check basis. Prior to this offering, there were no shares of Preferred Stock
outstanding. In addition to the shares of Preferred Stock to be issued in this
offering, a series of preferred stock could be issued in the future, for
example, to thwart a possible takeover and may, in any event, operate to the
significant disadvantage of the holders of the Common Stock by including
convertibility features which are lower than the market price for the Common
Stock, which would dilute the value of existing shareholdings including the
Securities. See "Description of Securities - Preferred Stock."
Ownership of Management
Upon completion of the offering, Messrs. Robert W. Marsik and Mark S.
Pierce will own or control approximately 8.1% and 8.0%, respectively, of the
outstanding voting shares of the Company; therefore, even following the
completion of this offering, they will continue to be in a position to
significantly influence the election of directors and to otherwise control the
Company due to the quorum and voting requirements of the Company. See
"Management" and "Principal Shareholders."
Immediate and Substantial Dilution Will Be Suffered by Investors in
this Offering
Purchasers of Units will suffer an immediate, substantial dilution of
approximately 96% in the net tangible book value of the shares of Common Stock
underlying their Preferred Stock since the purchase price of the Units
substantially exceeds the current tangible book value per share of Common Stock.
See "Dilution."
Determination of Offering and Exercise Prices of Units and Warrants Was
Arbitrary
The proposed offering and exercise prices of the Units and Warrants and
the number of shares and Warrants constituting the Units were determined in
negotiations between the Company and the Representatives of the Underwriters
based upon an assumed market price of approximately $2.00 per share of Common
Stock. The number of shares of Common Stock and Warrants constituting the Units
may change at the time the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a
part is ordered effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission based upon
the then
9
<PAGE>
current market price of the Common Stock, the Company's financial condition and
results of operations for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and other
pertinent factors at the time of the effective date. See "Underwriting - Price
of Offering."
Disclosure Relating to Penny Stocks
The Securities may be subject to the "penny stock rules" adopted
pursuant to Section 15 (g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The "penny
stock rules" apply to companies whose common stock trades at less than $5.00 per
share or which have a tangible net worth of less than $5,000,000 ($2,000,000 if
the company has been operating for three or more years). Such rules require,
among other things, that brokers who trade "penny stock" to persons other than
"established customers" complete certain documentation, make suitability
inquiries of investors and provide investors with certain information concerning
trading in the security, including a risk disclosure document and quote
information under certain circumstances. Many brokers have decided not to trade
"penny stocks" because of the requirements of the penny stock rules and, as a
result, the number of broker-dealers willing to act as market makers in such
securities is limited.
Lack of Present Market for Securities
The Common Stock is currently quoted on the Bulletin Board, maintained
by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("Nasdaq"), and there is
presently only a very limited market for the Common Stock. Historically the
spread between the bid and the asked prices of the Company's Common Stock has
been large reflecting the limited trading in the stock. The trading price for
the Common Stock has fluctuated widely in the recent past. See "Common Stock
Price Range." The Company intends to apply for listing of its Common Stock and
Units on the Nasdaq Small Cap Market at such time as it believes it meets the
listing requirements.
Volatility of Common Stock
The price range of the Company's Common Stock has varied significantly
in the past three years, ranging from a high bid of $16.00 per share in the
fourth quarter of 1993 to a low bid of $0.20 per share in the third quarter of
1995. The Company cannot account for the fluctuations in price except that it
believes that because of the thin market, any sales significantly impact the
price.
10
<PAGE>
USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds of this offering are anticipated to be $1,125,000,
after deducting the Underwriters' discount, non-accountable expense allowance
and estimated offering expenses ($1,342,500 if the over-allotment option is
exercised). No value has been assigned to the Warrants included in the Units.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds of this offering as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Approximate Approximate
Application of Net Proceeds Amount Percent of Proceeds
-------------- --------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Payment of Brothers Obligation (1) $541,712 48.1%
Payment of 12% Bridge Loan Notes (2) 352,000 31.3
Payment of License Fee to Ralph's 100,000 8.9
Working capital 131,288 11.7
----------- -----
Total $1,125,000 100.0%
========== ======
</TABLE>
(1) These proceeds will be used to discharge debts of the Company in favor of
its former coffee supplier consisting of unpaid trade accounts, slotting
fees paid on behalf of the Company to Ralph's, and from the buy-out of a
supply contract. This amount will increase to $1,025,280 if not repaid upon
completion of this offering. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital
Resources" and "Business - Supply of Coffee -- Litigation."
(2) These proceeds will be used to discharge the Bridge Loan Notes. See
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources," and "Description of
Securities - Bridge Loan Warrants."
The foregoing represents the best estimates by the Company of its use
of net proceeds based upon present planning and business conditions. The
proposed application of proceeds is subject to change as market and financial
conditions change. The Company, therefore, has reserved the right to vary its
use of proceeds in response to events which may arise and have not been
anticipated.
Pending use, it is anticipated that the proceeds to the Company
resulting from this offering will be primarily invested in short-term,
investment grade obligations or bank certificates of deposit. It is anticipated
that the net proceeds of this offering will satisfy the financial needs of the
Company for 24 months following the date of this Prospectus. See "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -
Liquidity and Capital Resources" and "Business - Other Expansion Plans."
11
<PAGE>
DILUTION
As of March 31, 1996, the net tangible book value of the Company was
($1,134,155), or ($1.34) per share of Common Stock. The net tangible book value
of the Company is the aggregate amount of its tangible assets less its total
liabilities. The net tangible book value per share represents the total tangible
assets of the Company, less total liabilities of the Company, divided by the
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. After giving effect to the sale of
75,000 Units (75,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock convertible into
1,500,000 shares of Common Stock and 750,000 Warrants) at an offering price per
unit of $20.00, or $1.00 per share of Common Stock (assuming the automatic
conversion of Series A Preferred Stock on October 1, 1998, and no value assigned
to the Warrants), and the application of the estimated net proceeds therefrom,
the pro forma net tangible book value per share would increase from ($1.34) to
$0.04. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $1.38
per share to current shareholders and an immediate dilution of $0.96 per share
to new investors, or 96%, as illustrated in the following table:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Public offering price per share (1)..................... $1.00
Net tangible book value per share before this offering ($1.34)
Increase per share attributable to new investors. $1.38
Adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering $0.04
-----
Dilution per share to new investors..................... $0.96
=====
Percentage dilution 96%
</TABLE>
The following table sets forth as of March 31, 1996 (i) the number of
shares of Common Stock purchased from the Company, the total consideration paid
to the Company and the average price per share paid by the current shareholders,
and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock included in the Units to be
purchased from the Company and total consideration to be paid by new investors
(before deducting underwriting discounts and other estimated expenses and
assuming immediate conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock into Common Stock)
at the offering price per share.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Shares Purchased Total ConsiderationAverage Price
Number Percent Amount Percent Per Share
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Current shareholders 845,567 (1) 36.1% $ 774,236 34.8% $0.92
New investors (1) 1,500,000 63.9 1,500,000 65.2 $1.00
--------- ------ --------- -------------- --------
Total 2,345,567 100.0% $2,224,236 100.0%
========= ====== ========== ======
</TABLE>
(1) Assumes immediate conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into 1,500,000
shares of Common Stock and thereby gives a benefit to the Series A
Preferred Stock's liquidation preferences over the Common Stock.
(2) Excludes shares issuable upon the exercise of options and warrants
outstanding on the date of this Prospectus or to be issued as follows: (i)
750,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants in this offering;
(ii) 1,500,000 shares issuable upon conversion of the Series A Preferred
Stock; (iii) up to 225,000 shares that may be issued upon conversion of
Series A Preferred Stock underlying the Underwriters over-allotment option;
(iv) 225,000 shares underlying the Underwriters' Warrants; (v)
approximately 500,000 shares reserved for issuance under the Company's
Stock Option Plan; (vi) 393,000 shares underlying the units acquirable upon
exercise of the Bridge Loan Warrants; (vii) 393,000 shares underlying the
warrants included in those units underlying the Bridge Loan Warrants; and
(viii) 403,000 shares reserved for issuance in the event that the Bridge
Loan Promissory Notes are not repaid when due and the holders elect to take
Common Stock in exchange.
12
<PAGE>
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth the capitalization of the Company as of
March 31, 1996, and as adjusted to give effect to the sale of the Units and the
application of the estimated net proceeds therefrom. See "Use of Proceeds."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
March 31, 1996
Actual As Adjusted(1)
<S> <C> <C>
Short-term debt:
License Fee Payable................................. $ 100,000 $ -
Current portion notes payable and
capital lease obligations .......................... 962,217 $ 92,779
Long-term debt:
Notes payable and capital lease obligations......... 457,660 44,555
Shareholders' equity (deficit):
Preferred Stock, $0.40 par value,
1,000,000 shares authorized, no
shares issued and outstanding..................... - 30,000
Common Stock, $0.40 par value,
10,000,000 shares authorized, 845,567 ............ 338,226 338,226
Additional paid in capital.......................... 436,010 1,531,010
Accumulated deficit................................. (1,445,250) (1,445,250)
-------------- --------------
Total shareholders' equity (deficit) ............. (671,014) 453,986
-------------- -------------
Total Capitalization.............................. $ 848,863 $ 728,654
============= =============
</TABLE>
(1) Excludes shares issuable upon the exercise of options and warrants
outstanding on the date of this Prospectus or to be issued as follows: (i)
750,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants in this offering;
(ii) 1,500,000 shares issuable upon conversion of the Series A Preferred
Stock; (iii) up to 225,000 shares that may be issued upon conversion of
Series A Preferred Stock underlying the Underwriters over-allotment option;
(iv) 225,000 shares underlying the Underwriters' Warrants; (v)
approximately 500,000 shares reserved for issuance under the Company's
Stock Option Plan; (vi) 393,000 shares underlying the units acquirable upon
exercise of the Bridge Loan Warrants; (vii) 393,000 shares underlying the
warrants included in those units underlying the Bridge Loan Warrants; and
(viii) 403,000 shares reserved for issuance in the event that the Bridge
Loan Promissory Notes are not repaid when due and the holders elect to take
Common Stock in exchange.
13
<PAGE>
COMMON STOCK PRICE RANGE
The Common Stock is currently quoted on the Bulletin Board maintained
by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., under the symbol
"ACFF." The following table sets forth the range of high and low bid prices per
share of the Common Stock as reported by National Quotation Bureau, Inc. for the
periods indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ended December 31, 1993: High Bid (1) Low Bid (1)
----------------------------- ------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C>
1st Quarter................................. $0.50 $0.40
2nd Quarter................................. 7.50 4.00
3rd Quarter................................. 13.75 5.00
4th Quarter................................. 16.00 16.00
Year Ended December 31, 1994:
1st Quarter................................. $16.00 $16.00
2nd Quarter................................. 16.00 4.00
3rd Quarter................................. 13.00 4.00
4th Quarter................................. 8.00 1.00
Year Ended December 31, 1995:
1st Quarter................................. $8.00 $4.00
2nd Quarter................................. 4.00 4.00
3rd Quarter................................. 1.25 0.20
4th Quarter................................. 1.00 0.28
Three Months Ended March 31, 1996........... 2.25 1.25
</TABLE>
(1) The Company is unaware of the factors which resulted in the
significant fluctuations in the bid prices per share during the
periods being presented, although it is aware that there is a very
thin market for the Common Stock, that there are very few shares
being traded and that any sales significantly impact the market.
See "Risk Factors."
The above prices represent inter-dealer quotations without retail
mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not necessarily represent actual
transactions. On March 12, 1996 there were three broker-dealers publishing
quotes for the Common Stock. The high bid and low asked prices on that date were
$1.00 and $1.50, respectively. During 1993 and 1995, the Company effectuated a
one for ten (1:10) and a one for four (1:4) reverse stock-split, respectively.
The above prices have been revised to reflect these splits. As of March 12,
1996, there were 845,567 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding which
were held by 313 holders of record.
DIVIDEND POLICY
Since inception, the Company has not paid, and it has no current plans
to pay, cash dividends on the Common Stock. The Company currently intends to
retain all earnings to support the Company's operations and future growth. The
payment of any future dividends will be determined by the Board of Directors
based upon the Company's earnings, financial condition and cash requirements,
possible restrictions in future financing agreements, if any, business
conditions and such other factors deemed relevant. See "Risk Factors."
14
<PAGE>
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion of financial condition and results of
operations should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial
statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus.
The Company has had recurring losses from operations since inception
and has a net capital deficiency, each of which raise substantial doubts about
its ability to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the auditors' report
and opinion on the financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31,
1995 and December 31, 1994 included in this Prospectus includes an explanatory
paragraph about these uncertainties. However, management has taken a number of
steps which it believes will assure the future of the Company irrespective of
the outcome of this offering. Management believes that operations of the Company
would provide sufficient liquidity for the Company to be able to service the
remaining 38 monthly payments of $30,246 payable to a former coffee supplier.
There can be no assurance that such efforts will be successful. See "Risk
Factors" and "Business."
The Company opened its first service concession in August of 1988, and,
as of January 31, 1996, had expanded to 66 locations, all of which are located
in Southern California in a single supermarket chain, Ralph's. During February
1996, the Company agreed with Ralph's to close concessions at eleven locations
and relocate ten of the fixtures to stores with higher sales volume in
neighborhoods with higher per capita income. As of July 1, 1996, six of these
locations had been installed and a schedule implemented to install the remaining
four locations by the end of September, 1996. All of these new locations had
originally been planned to be installed by the end of April, 1996. However,
because the new sites are to be at newly constructed Ralph's, installation has
been delayed because of construction schedules at Ralph's. The eleven closed
locations were operating, at best, at break even. Management believes that the
ten new locations have better prospects and will increase revenues on a per
location basis with a greater likelihood of profitability because of their
favorable locations. The following discussion should be read with the
understanding that the Company was a start-up entity with limited working
capital. The Company has historically shown substantial losses during the second
and third calendar quarters of each year, while posting positive operating cash
flows during the first and final quarters of the year, the effect of which has
been a substantial reduction in the net losses incurred by the Company in each
year. See "Risk Factors" and "Business - General," "Distribution of Coffee,"
"Facilities" and "Business of Company is Seasonal in Nature."
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 1996, as Compared to Three Months
Ended March 31, 1995
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1996
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Revenues $749,637 $616,581
Cost of Sales 312,595 245,582
Operating Expenses 473,252 586,947
Income (Loss) from Operations (36,210) (215,948)
Other Income (Expenses) (19,431) (8,545)
Net Income (Loss) (56,441) (224,493)
</TABLE>
The Company incurred a net loss in the quarter ended March 31, 1996, of
$244,043 compared to a net loss of $55,641 in the same quarter in 1995. Revenues
decreased $133,056 in the 1996 quarter compared to the 1995 quarter, a decrease
of approximately 18%. Most of this decrease in revenues is attributable to the
closing of eleven concessions in February of 1996. See "Business Distribution of
Coffee." In addition to the lost revenues attributable to the closing of
concessions, approximately half the decline in revenues is attributable to the
repurchase of coffee from Ralph's made in connection with the closed
concessions. The amount of this repurchase was subtracted from the first quarter
of 1996's revenues.
The Company's cost of goods sold as a percentage of revenue improved in
the 1996 quarter as compared to the 1995 quarter, 39.8% and 41.7% respectively.
15
<PAGE>
This improvement in margin reflects the beginning of the margin improvement the
Company anticipates from purchasing coffee from a new supplier at lower costs.
See "Business-Supply of Coffee." Gross Profit in the 1996 quarter was $370,999
compared to $437,042 in the 1995 quarter, a decrease of $66,043 or approximately
15%. Management of the Company believes approximately $45,000 of this decrease
in gross profit is attributable to the lost margin incurred by the repurchase of
coffee from Ralph's discussed above. In addition gross margins in the 1996
quarter were reduced by the cost of removing equipment, fixtures and inventory
from the closed concessions.
The increase in the loss in the 1996 quarter from the comparable 1995
quarter is also attributable to an increase of 113,695, or approximately 24% in
operating expenses to $586,947 from $473,252 General and administrative expenses
increased approximately $114,220. Management of the Company believes that most
of the increase in general and administrative expenses is attributable to the
Company's planned expansion with approximately $34,000 in design and production
costs incurred in introducing a new coffee bag for a new product line and an
approximately $33,000 increase in marketing expense. The Company's amortization
expense increased approximately $27,500 largely because of the Supply
Termination Agreement with Brothers.
Interest expense was substantially reduced during the first quarter of
1996 because of the conversion of approximately $205,000 in debt securities in
the last six months of 1995 and in February of 1996.
The Company generated negative cash flows from operations of $205,118
during the first three months of 1996 due primarily to the relocation within
Ralph's, the build out of the warehouse and delivery systems discussed above,
and the purchase of inventory. This compared to a positive operating cash flow
of $44,051 from operations in the first quarter of 1995. Cash was used outside
of operations to purchase property and equipment ($111,558) and repay the
brothers debt ($5,000). Cash was generated from the sale of the Bridge Loan
Notes ($262,000) and the conversion of outstanding debt ($69,637) which, when
combined with the cash flows used in operations during the first quarter of
1996, resulted in a decrease in cash of $30,039 during the period, as compared
to an increase of $107,640 in cash during the comparable period of 1995.
Year Ended December 31, 1995, as Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1994
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1994 1995
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Revenues $3,278,938 $3,095,955
Cost of Sales 2,697,708 2,823,160
Operating Expenses 517,248 1,010,573
Income (Loss) from Operations 63,982 (737,778)
Other Income (Expenses) (60,221) (127,057)
Extraordinary Item - 248,697
Net Income (Loss) $2,961 $(616,938)
</TABLE>
Revenues for the year ended December 31, 1995, decreased by $182,983
(5.58%) to $3,095,955 from $3,278,938 during 1994, while the cost of these sales
increased by $125,452 (4.65%) to $2,823,160 from $2,697,708. The loss in
revenues and increase in costs were the results of price increases for raw
coffee which Brothers began charging the Company effective April 1, 1995. In
1995 the Company opened 16 new concessions. In 1994 the Company sold
approximately 330,000 pounds of coffee at an average price of $7.99 per pound
compared to approximately 300,000 pounds in 1995 at an average price of $9.32
per pound. These price increases were the direct result of significantly rising
prices in the green bean market which took place in the last month of 1994 and
the first six months of 1995. By the third quarter of 1995, green bean prices
had fallen back to 1994 levels, and have steeply declined since that time, but
the impact of these price decreases was not felt by the Company until the final
quarter of 1995. Fourth quarter 1995 sales exceeded the comparable period of
1994, as sales began to rebound due to the decrease in price and cost. These
fluctuations in green bean prices are believed by management to have been an
anomaly, but there can be no assurance that these fluctuations will not occur
again in the future. See "Risk Factors."
16
<PAGE>
Cost of sales, as a percentage of sales, increased to 91.18% in 1995
from 82.27% in 1994. This increase was due entirely to the coffee price
increases discussed in the preceding paragraph, which also affected the sales of
the Company. These price increases were mitigated somewhat by increased
operating efficiencies implemented by management, as discussed below. The
material variations within the sales costs were (i) an increase of $103,215
(7.56%) in the aggregate cost of coffee to $1,467,735 from $1,364,520, (ii) a
decrease in wages of $21,579 (3.31%) to $629,803 from $651,382, and (iii) an
increase of $79,825 (11.83%) in store rent to $754,427 from $674,602, which was
directly due to the additional concessions opened during 1995.
Operating expenses during 1995 increased $493,325 (169.25%) to
$1,010,573 from $517,248 during 1994 principally due to a $475,764 (96.60%)
increase to $968,285 from $492,521 of general and administrative expenses, which
were the result of expenses incurred in the sale of debt securities by the
Company which were expensed in 1995 as well as expenses incurred in connection
with the conversion of debt by Mr. Pierce, an officer of the Company. Of the
increase, $231,230 was deemed by the Company's Board of Directors to be a
compensation expense. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." In
July of 1995 an officer of the Company converted $117,970 in principal and
interest to Common Stock for $0.20 per share. Based upon the Board of Directors
assessment of the value of the Common Stock, the Company required total
consideration of $530,863 or $0.90 per share. Of this amount, $231,230 was
accrued as compensation expense related to the conversion. Previously, $44,387
of legal services had been accrued in general and administrative expenses that
were also allocated to the total consideration. Other expenses include an
additional financing cost of $19,036 relating to this transaction.
The result of the above was a loss from operations of $619,808 due
principally to the increase in whole bean coffee prices, which negatively
affected sales and costs, and to a $79,825 increase in rent expenses due to new
concession openings and the compensation expense discussed above.
Interest expense of $85,052 during the 1995 fiscal year also increased,
as compared to $63,679 during 1994. This increase was due almost entirely to the
interest accruing on the notes (described below), $110,000 principal amount
which was converted into Common Stock in August 1995 and $78,750 principal
amount which was converted into Common Stock in February, 1996.
The net loss for the year, however, did not increase in direct
proportion to operating losses due to a one-time, non-recurring, extraordinary
gain of $248,617 posted by the Company as a result of its renegotiation and
termination of its supply contract with its former coffee roaster, Brothers. The
net loss for the year was $616,938 net of the extraordinary gain.
The Company's cash flows were affected by an expenditure of an
additional $93,570 during 1995 in expanding its inventory of coffee and $68,181
in the pursuit of its proposed public offering. In 1995, the Company incurred an
operating cash deficit of $114,668 compared to an operating cash deficit of
$56,604 during 1994. Cash was used outside of operations to purchase property
and equipment ($76,148) and pay slotting fees ($5,000). Cash was further used to
repay a portion of the debt to Brothers ($223,291), a portion of which was
funded through the receipt in 1995 of additional proceeds from the sale of debt
securities in 1994 ($105,000). The foregoing resulted in a deficit in cash from
financing activities of $321 which, when combined with the cash flows generated
by operations in 1995, resulted in a decrease in cash of $196,137 from 1994.
Year Ended December 31, 1994, as Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1993
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years Ended December 31,
1993 1994
----------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
Revenues $3,086,733 $3,278,938
Cost of Sales 2,611,701 2,697,708
Operating Expenses 533,088 517,248
Income (Loss) from Operations (58,056) 63,982
Other Income (Expenses) (55,785) (60,221)
Net Income (Loss) (114,641) 2,961
</TABLE>
17
<PAGE>
Revenues increased during 1994 by $192,205 (6.2%) to $3,278,938 from
$3,086,733 in 1993. This increase was due primarily to the opening of an
additional six service concessions and the resulting impact on sales, as well as
ongoing sales contributed from these locations. The maturing sales base of
locations existing at the end of 1993 also contributed to the increase. The cost
of sales increased $86,007 (3.29%) to $2,697,708 in 1994 from $2,611,701 in
1993, which was largely the result of the increased volume of coffee sold by the
Company. As a percentage of sales, however, the cost of sales decreased 2.34% in
1994, as compared to 1993, due to favorable fluctuations in the price of coffee.
Operating expenses decreased $15,840 (2.97%) to $517,248 in 1994 from $533,088
in 1993, and, more significantly, as a percentage of revenues, decreased 1.5% to
15.77% from 17.27%. The decrease in these costs was due to the ongoing
implementation of operating efficiencies and strict management cost controls and
the streamlining of the administrative functions of the Company. Other income
and expenses were largely comprised of the interest expenses incurred in the
obligations of the Company to its former coffee supplier. As a result of the
above, the Company generated net income of $2,961 in 1994, as compared to a loss
of $114,641 in 1993.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, the Company generated a
negative cash flow of $56,604, as compared to a positive cash flow of $112,923
during 1993, due to principally an increase in accounts receivable and inventory
and a decrease in accounts payable during the year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company, since inception, has principally relied upon two sources
for its working capital for operations and expansion, cash flow generated from
operations and the extension of credit by Brothers in the forms of trade account
repayment terms, the advancement of fixture and delivery costs and the
advancement of slotting fees to Ralph's on behalf of the Company. In early 1995,
the Company began a program to increase cash flow from operations, the most
significant result of which was the replacement of Brothers with other
suppliers. New suppliers provide coffee to the Company at an average cost
savings per pound of $1.45, a decrease of approximately 33%. The Company expects
further revenue enhancements and other cost savings and expense reductions to
come from additional employee training to improve sales efforts at the service
concessions, from the conversion of debt aggregating $117,970 in principal and
accrued interest to Common Stock in August of 1995, which resulted in an
approximate savings of $13,200 per year in interest, from the termination on
July 31, 1995, of a consulting agreement with Fidiparex, S.A., which resulted in
an approximate savings of $40,000 per year, from the conversion to Common Stock
in February of this year of debt evidenced by debentures aggregating $87,047 in
principal and accrued interest, which resulted in an approximate savings of
$7,830 per year in interest expense, and the establishment of new supply
contracts for coffee accessory products. The Company plans to further increase
revenues through the expansion of concession stands in Ralph's. These savings
will be offset by a $20,000 consulting fee payable to the Underwriters, a recent
consulting agreement with one of the holders of the Bridge Loan notes for $4,000
per month, a $15,000 increase in the annual salary of Mr. Marsik and the
employment of Mr. Vandenberg at an annual salary of $67,200. See "Management -
Employment Agreements" and "Underwriting."
18
<PAGE>
Prior to August 25, 1995, the Company was obligated to purchase its
supply of gourmet coffee exclusively from Brothers, the country's largest
wholesale and retail supplier of gourmet coffee. On that date, the Company
entered into an agreement (the "Supply Termination Agreement") with Brothers to
supersede all previous agreements between the parties. Under the terms of the
Supply Termination Agreement, the Company and Brothers terminated the obligation
of the Company to purchase its supply of coffee exclusively from Brothers and
agreed to the consolidation, satisfaction and structured repayment of certain
debt which had been accrued by the Company in favor of Brothers during the term
of their relationship, which dated back to 1989. On the date of execution, the
Company paid to Brothers the sum of $75,000 and paid another $50,000
approximately 30 days later. The Company further agreed to pay Brothers
approximately $740,000, as evidenced by two unsecured promissory notes. Pursuant
to the Supply Termination Agreement, the Company and Brothers mutually released
all claims, demands and liabilities between them, with the exception of those
obligations specifically set forth in the agreement, as well as those accounts
payable accrued after June 1, 1995. Included within the debt released was
$350,000 in slotting fees which Brothers had paid on behalf of the Company to
Ralph's. The debt remaining to be re-paid arose principally from the start-up
and expansion of the Company and consisted of (i) unpaid trade accounts accrued
to April 1, 1993, and (ii) slotting fees paid by Brothers on behalf of the
Company to obtain space for the concessions of the Company in Ralph's.
Additionally, the Company acquired from Brothers under this agreement all
concession fixtures and equipment in those stores installed prior to the date of
the agreement, valued at approximately $200,000.
On November 22, 1995, the Company executed a promissory note in the
principal amount of $292,312.78, which evidenced accrued accounts payable due
Brothers after the execution and delivery of the Supply Termination Agreement.
The Company made its first payment under this note on December 15, 1995, but
Brothers initiated suit on this note after this date in the Circuit Court for
the 15th Judicial District in and for Palm Beach County, Florida. The Company
and Brothers settled the matter without the necessity of an answer to the
complaint by the Company on January 25, 1996, by agreeing to a joint stipulation
for the settlement of all obligations between Brothers and the Company,
including the obligations under the Supply Termination Agreement and the note
discussed immediately above, an aggregate of $1,025,280 in principal as of
January 25, 1996. Brothers agreed to reduce this amount to $717,696 if paid by
April 1, 1996, and if not paid by April 1, 1996, the $1,025,280 would be payable
in 40 equal monthly installments of $30,246 beginning April 1, 1996 and ending
July 1, 1999. Brothers subsequently extended the April 1, 1996 due date until
the close of this offering. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, the Company
paid Brothers $15,000 on January 25, February 17, and March 13, 1996, and
$30,246 on April 1, and May 1, 1996, which amounts were credited against the
$717,696 due Brothers. In consideration for the extension, the Company agreed to
pay interest at 10% per annum from April 1, 1996 on the balance then due, which
interest was paid in addition to the $30,246 payment on May 1, 1996. The Company
has made the June and July payments. See "Use of Proceeds" and "Business -
Litigation."
Beginning in January of 1996, the Company sold, directly and through an
unaffiliated intermediary, $262,000 of promissory notes (the "Bridge Loan
Notes") to two unaffiliated third parties. The Bridge Loan Notes bear interest
at the rate of 12% per annum and are due to be paid at the earlier of the close
of this offering or July 30, 1996. The Bridge Loan Notes are secured by a second
position in all tangible and intangible property which the Company now owns and
may subsequently acquire. The first three months of interest on these notes was
paid in advance at each closing, as were the due diligence and/or placement
fees, the result of which was a net of $235,800 in loan proceeds to the Company.
See "Description of Securities - Bridge Loan Warrants."
In conjunction with the Bridge Loan Notes, the Company issued to the
purchasers warrants (the "Bridge Loan Warrants") which allow the holders thereof
to acquire during a period ending five years from the commencement of this
offering up to 78,600 units, each unit consisting of five shares of Common Stock
and five Warrants at a price of $6.50 per unit. When recorded in the financial
statements, the units are anticipated to be recorded at $786,000 and the
difference between the $786,000 and the proceeds of $510,900 will be recorded as
a finance expense. The shares of Common Stock and Warrants underlying these
units have been included in this offering for sale by the holders of the Bridge
Loan Warrants. The agreements which led to the issuance of the Bridge Loan
Warrants have customary anti-dilution protections against such matters as
reverse stock splits, reclassifications and reorganizations. See "Underwriting -
Plan of Distribution for Bridge Loan Securities."
In addition, in May of 1996, the Company sold an additional note. The
principal amount of the note was $40,000 with $800 of interest thereon being
paid in advance (the "May Note"). In addition, an affiliate of the holder of the
May Note became a consultant to the Company for $4,000 per month.
If this offering is not closed by July 30, 1996, the Company will (i)
repay the Bridge Loan Notes and May Note in full and (ii) at the option of the
holders thereof, issue a second warrant, in lieu of and on substantially similar
terms as the Bridge Loan Warrants, to purchase up to 135,000 shares of Common
Stock which are included in the Registration Statement at a price per share
which will equal 65% of the average bid price for these shares for the 20
trading days preceding the maturity date. If the Bridge Loan Notes are not
repaid from the proceeds of this offering, the holders thereof at their option
may either (i) call the Bridge Loan Notes and May Note and proceed against the
collateral or (ii) surrender the Bridge Loan Notes and May Note to the Company
in exchange for 403,000 shares of Common Stock which are also included in the
Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part. See "Risk Factors,"
"Use of Proceeds" and "Description of Securities - Bridge Loan Warrants."
The Company raised approximately $233,750 in working capital during the
final month of 1994 from (i) a group of European investors who purchased two
year, unsecured, 9% interest bearing promissory notes in the principal amount of
$123,750 which are presently convertible into shares of Common Stock at a price
19
<PAGE>
per share of $9.00 and (ii) parties then affiliated with a director who
purchased one year, unsecured, 11.5% interest bearing promissory notes in the
principal amount of $110,000 which were converted on August 17, 1995, into
589,848 "restricted" shares of Common Stock. In February of 1996, two European
investors converted $78,750 and $8,296.77, principal and interest, respectively,
for a total amount of $87,047 into 43,524 shares of Common Stock at $2.00 per
share. See "Management," "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" and
"Description of Securities - Debt Securities."
Management expects that operations and the proceeds of this offering
will be sufficient to provide operating capital and capital for expansion. The
lower cost of coffee derived from new supply sources is anticipated to improve
operating cash flow as well as to pay any remaining indebtedness following the
close of this offering. See "Capitalization." Additional coffee concessions are
self funding. See "Business - Expansion Within Ralph's."
20
<PAGE>
BUSINESS
General
The Company is engaged in the sale of gourmet coffee, related products
and accessories through service concessions which are located in a chain of
grocery stores in Southern California. These concessions are located at the end
of an aisle that is near the entrance of each store, which allows maximum
exposure to customer traffic. Each concession occupies approximately 24 square
feet and is approximately six feet long, four feet deep and six and one-half
feet high. The existing concessions have, depending upon customer traffic in the
location, from 16 to 36 plastic bins displaying whole bean coffee which a
customer may bag himself. Located among the bins are one or two coffee grinders
which allow customers to grind the whole-bean coffee prior to bagging. The
Company also offers pre-bagged whole-bean coffee on shelves underneath the bins.
The selection between bin and pre-bagged coffee overlaps somewhat, but the
customer is offered a minimum selection of 35 varieties of coffee at each
concession. Next to the bins, coffee related products and accessories such as
carafes, grinders and French press pots are displayed for sale. The Company
sells its coffee under its own brand name, "America's Coffee Cup." This trade
name carries no trademark or copyright protection. See "Risk Factors" and
"Business - Proprietary Rights Protection."
Each concession also has a coffee brewer. The Company brews and offers
free samples of coffee by the cup at each concession during peak hours; however,
the principal purpose of the brewer is to entice customers to stop at the
concession through the aroma of coffee and free samples. Customers are then
offered taste tests of a variety of gourmet coffees. This sampling not only
assists in the sale of coffee and related products and accessories, but also
allows the Company to test market new flavors of coffee and whole-bean varieties
directly to the public in order to determine whether offering them for sale will
be commercially viable and to determine which of its flavors and bean varieties
are losing their appeal. Management believes, as a result of this sampling, that
the Company has a higher dollar volume of sales per square foot than that of its
competitors.
Corporate Philosophy
The Company's first objective is to become the leading specialty coffee
company in the distribution of gourmet coffee, coffee related products and
accessories through select supermarkets located in high income neighborhoods.
The Company intends to achieve this objective through a corporate philosophy
designed to differentiate and reinforce its coffee and engender a high degree of
customer loyalty. The essential elements of this philosophy include: (i) The
Highest Qualify Coffee. The Company buys only the highest quality arabica beans
available from the world's coffee-producing regions and engages a roasting
process that maximizes each coffee's individual taste and aroma. The Company
believes that its coffee is of the highest quality coffee sold. (ii) Customer
Services. The Company is establishing regional distribution centers which will
enable the Company to continue to promptly supply fresh, high-quality coffee to
the service concessions for sale to customers. Critical to this sales process
and the long-term success of the Company is the personal interaction which
employees of the Company have with the customer. (iii) Customer Education. The
Company educates its retail customers about the origin and preparation of its
coffees through in-store brewing demonstrations and coffee tasting during peak
traffic hours at all of its service concessions. The Company believes that this
has developed and will continue to develop a loyal customer base and brand
recognition. (iv) Employee Development. Through a variety of educational
workshops, seminars and other programs, the Company trains its employees to
provide each customer with a level of service and quality that fosters a
long-term relationship. The Company believes that its dedication to employee
training attracts highly qualified and motivated employees
Distribution of Coffee
The Company, as of January 31, 1996, owned and operated 66 service
concessions, all of which were located in one supermarket chain in Southern
California, Ralph's. During February, the Company agreed with Ralph's to close
concessions at eleven stores and move ten of these concessions to stores with
higher sales volume in neighborhoods with higher per capita income. As of July
1, 1996, six of these locations had been installed and a schedule implemented to
complete the move to the remaining four stores by the end of September.
On July 1, 1994, the Company and Ralph's renegotiated their
relationship, which began in 1988, and entered into a license which allows the
Company to operate its service concessions within Ralph's. In 1996 the Company
and Ralph's again renegotiated their relationship, extending the term of their
agreement to December 31, 1996, subject to mutual consent of both parties to
extend this term for successive one-year periods. The agreement is exclusive as
to Ralph's, but not to the Company. Under the July 1, 1994 contract, the Company
paid a one-time licensing fee of $700,000 to procure the license, and under the
most recent contract, the Company agreed to pay an additional licensing fee of
$100,000. See "Use of Proceeds." The Company is also required to pay $1,500 to
21
<PAGE>
Ralph's at the completion of installation at each location as an additional
license fee, as well as rent for each location during each four week period
equal to 10% of gross sales during the period or $1,000, whichever is greater.
Sales are electronically tracked by the store at the register. (At March 12,
1996 there were two service concessions which were incurring rent expense based
upon gross sales.) The Company bears the cost and expense of installing each
concession, and at the termination of the agreement is required to remove all
concessions at its own expense. The Company is also obligated to operate,
maintain and staff the concessions at its own expense. Ralph's provides all
light, heat, electricity and air conditioning, and oversees the selection of the
coffee, coffee related products and accessories which are sold at these
concessions, as well as all advertising at each concession. The Company and
Ralph's mutually agree upon and select which stores have the market demographics
necessary to support a concession. Pursuant to this agreement, all inventory is
billed to Ralph's when delivered to a store, and the invoice is paid within 15
days; thus, the Company recognizes revenue at delivery and invoicing and Ralph's
becomes the owner of the inventory at that time. This agreement may be
terminated for cause by Ralph's on 30 days' prior, written notice for failure to
(i) make payments under the agreement, (ii) follow the rules and regulations
established by Ralph's from time to time, or (iii) observe the other terms of
the agreement. If terminated without cause, a pro rata portion of the $100,000
fee would be returned to the Company, and the Company would be returned all the
one time fees of $1,500 per location paid by the Company. If terminated, Ralph's
remains the owner of the inventory. In the event of a material breach of the
agreement, Ralph's can terminate the agreement upon ten days written notice
without charge to Ralph's. See "Risk Factors," "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Business -
Expansion Within Ralph's."
Expansion Within Ralph's
There were approximately 268 Ralph's stores at January 31, 1996.
Ralph's began an expansion program in Southern California during 1995.
Management of Ralph's and the Company previously estimated that approximately 15
of these new locations would support the concessions of the Company. During
1995, five of these locations were installed with coffee concessions. If the
current construction schedule of Ralph's remains in place, the Company estimates
that an additional ten concessions will be installed and in operation by the end
of 1996. As of June 30, 1996 six of these locations had been installed and a
schedule set to complete the remaining four by the end of September. All of the
new locations had originally been planned to be installed by the end of April,
1996; but because the new sites are to be located at newly constructed Ralph's,
installation has been delayed because of delayed construction schedule at
Ralph's.
Ralph's was acquired in 1995 by The Yucaipa companies ("Yucaipa")
through the merger of Ralph's with Food-4-Less, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Yucaipa. Food-4-Less operated, as of September 30, 1995, 468 supermarkets in
Southern California, Northern California and the Midwest under the Alpha Beta,
Food-4-Less, Boys, Viva, Cala, Bell, FoodsCo and Falley's names. The combined
entities own and operate 385 supermarkets in Southern California, primarily
under the Ralph's and Food-4-Less names, 25 in Northern California and 38 in the
Midwest. During 1995 and 1996, 117 Alpha Beta stores have been or will be
remodeled and renamed as Ralph's stores. Ralph's management anticipates
concluding this construction by mid-1996. Management of Ralph's and the Company
believe that approximately 15 of these remodels will support the Company's
concessions. Management believes that all of these remodels will be installed by
the end of 1996.
The direct cost of installing a fixture averages approximately $3,500,
which includes the approximate average cost of purchasing and installing the
fixture ($2,700) and the approximate average cost of purchasing and installing
the equipment for the fixture, including the brewer and grinders ($800). The
Company is invoiced for these costs by the vendors on the first day of the month
following delivery to the store. In addition, when the installation of a fixture
is complete, the Company is required to pay Ralph's under their exclusive
license agreement $1,500 as a construction fee.
The Company purchases on average approximately 1,000 pounds of coffee
from its supplier for each new concession. The coffee is invoiced to Ralph's at
retail when it is received at the store in accordance with the terms of the
license agreement between the Company and Ralph's. Ralph's pays the invoice
within 15 days; thus, the full retail price of the inventory, approximately
$10,250, is received by the Company within 15 days of the opening of each
location. The wholesale price for the coffee, approximately $3,050, is billed to
the Company by the supplier on the first day of the month following delivery to
a warehouse of the Company, which is generally within five days of delivery to
the store. The invoice from the supplier is due 30 days after receipt by the
Company.
The Company receives approximately $10,250 within 15 days of the
opening of each concession from the purchase of coffee, and immediately pays
Ralph's $1,500 for the concession. The Company pays approximately $3,500 in
direct costs for the purchase and installation of the fixture and $3,050 in
22
<PAGE>
inventory costs, each of which do not become due until 30 days after the
invoices arrive, which is after the Company is paid by Ralph's. This leaves the
Company approximately $2,200 from the opening of each location to provide
working capital.
Given the foregoing, and assuming construction and remodeling continue
as planned and that the identified locations are installed with service
concessions, the Company expects to have approximately 80 concessions in
operation within Ralph's by the end of 1996. Management does not believe that
any of the proceeds from this offering will be necessary to provide for the
expansion within Ralph's. See "Risk Factors," "Use of Proceeds" and
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources" and "Business - Distribution of
Coffee."
The immediate expansion plans of the Company for the installation of
service concessions are dependent upon the Company maintaining its current
channel of distribution. Although the Company has been informed by Ralph's that
additional service concessions are to be installed during 1996 and some
installations have been scheduled, there can be no assurance that this expansion
will in fact occur since the Company has no binding agreement in this regard or
that, if such does occur, it will be profitable to the Company or that
management is capable of managing the expansion. See "Risk Factors" and
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations."
Supply of Coffee
Prior to August 25, 1995, the Company was obligated to purchase its
supply of gourmet coffee exclusively from Brothers, the country's largest
wholesale and retail supplier of gourmet coffee. On that date, the Company
entered into an agreement (the "Supply Termination Agreement") with Brothers to
supersede all previous agreements between the parties. Under the terms of the
Supply Termination Agreement, the Company and Brothers terminated the obligation
of the Company to purchase its supply of coffee exclusively from Brothers and
agreed to the consolidation, satisfaction and structured repayment of certain
debt which had been accrued by the Company in favor of Brothers during the term
of their relationship, which dated back to 1989. On the date of execution, the
Company paid to Brothers the sum of $75,000 and paid another $50,000
approximately 30 days later. The Company further agreed to pay Brothers
approximately $740,000, as evidenced by two unsecured promissory notes. Pursuant
to the Supply Termination Agreement, the Company and Brothers mutually released
all claims, demands and liabilities between them, with the exception of those
obligations specifically set forth in the agreement, as well as those accounts
payable accrued after June 1, 1995. Included within the debt released was
$350,000 in slotting fees which Brothers had paid on behalf of the Company to
Ralph's. The debt remaining to be re-paid arose principally from the start-up
and expansion of the Company and consisted of (i) unpaid trade accounts accrued
to April 1, 1993, and (ii) slotting fees paid by Brothers on behalf of the
Company to obtain space for the concessions of the Company in Ralph's.
Additionally, the Company acquired from Brothers under this agreement all
concession fixtures and equipment in those stores installed prior to the date of
the agreement, valued at approximately $200,000.
On November 22, 1995, the Company executed a promissory note in the
principal amount of $292,312.78, which evidenced accrued accounts payable due
Brothers after the execution and delivery of the Supply Termination Agreement.
The Company made its first payment under this note on December 15, 1995, but
Brothers initiated suit on this note after this date in the Circuit Court for
the 15th Judicial District in and for Palm Beach County, Florida. The Company
and Brothers settled the matter without the necessity of an answer to the
complaint by the Company on January 25, 1996, by agreeing to a joint stipulation
for the settlement of all obligations between Brothers and the Company,
including the obligations under the Supply Termination Agreement and the note
discussed immediately above, an aggregate of $1,025,280 in principal as of
January 25, 1996. Brothers agreed to reduce this amount to $717,696 if paid by
April 1, 1996, and if not paid by April 1, 1996, the $1,025,280 would be payable
in 40 equal monthly installments of $30,246 beginning April 1, 1996 and ending
July 1, 1999. Brothers subsequently extended the April 1, 1996 due date until
the completion of this offering. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, the
Company paid Brothers $15,000 on January 25, February 17, and March 13, 1996,
and $30,246 on April 1, and May 1, 1996, which amounts were credited against the
$717,696 due Brothers. In consideration for the extension, 1996, the Company
agreed to pay interest at 10% per annum from April 1, 1996 on the balance then
due, which interest was paid in addition to the $30,246 payment on May 1, 1996.
The Company has made the June and July payments.
See "Use of Proceeds" and "Business - Litigation."
The Company has been purchasing coffee from Grounds for Coffee, an
unaffiliated entity located in Salt Lake City, since September 11, 1995,
pursuant to a contract which is currently on a month-to-month basis, allowing
for termination by either party with or without cause on 30 days' prior written
notice. The facilities of Grounds for Coffee are sufficient to allow for the
23
<PAGE>
demands of the Company at present and into the foreseeable future. Invoices are
delivered monthly and are payable within 30 days. The price paid by the Company
is the base price for the green bean, plus (i) the cost of roasting and bagging,
(ii) an allowance for general and administrative expenses, and (iii) a
negotiated profit. The Company pays the cost of delivery from Salt Lake City to
its warehouses in California. The price per pound paid by the Company therefore
fluctuates with the green bean market and delivery costs. These costs have been
trending downward for the five months ended February 29, 1996, although green
bean and delivery costs have fluctuated widely during the past two years and
there is no assurance that these costs will continue to maintain their present
levels. In addition to Grounds for Coffee, the Company has sourced two other
coffee roasters, both of which are willing to begin delivering product
immediately on the same or a more favorable cost basis as Grounds for Coffee.
Management is aware of at least one other roaster which would also be cost
competitive. The average price per pound for coffee as of June 30, 1996, was
approximately $2.90, which is a savings of $1.45 per pound over the $4.35 price
per pound charged by Brothers. The Company purchased 299,538 pounds of coffee in
1995; thus, if the foregoing benefits had previously been available to the
Company, a cost savings of approximately $434,430 would have resulted. See "Risk
Factors," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources" and "Business -
Litigation."
Business of Company is Seasonal in Nature
The Company's business is seasonal in nature, showing substantial
losses during the second and third calendar quarters of each year, while posting
positive operating cash flows during the first and fourth quarters of each year.
The operating results of the first and fourth quarters have substantially
reduced the net losses incurred by the Company since inception, particularly
during 1995. The business is seasonal because coffee is a warm drink which is
more heavily imbibed during the late fall, winter and early spring. See "Risk
Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and
Results of Operations."
Proprietary Rights Protection
The Company has limited protection for its intangible assets, such as
copyright, tradename or trademark protection, and has no plans to apply for
such. Thus, the Company is relying upon common law protection for these assets,
including the tradename "America's Coffee Cup." There is no assurance the
Company would be successful in any suit to protect its tradename. Any loss of
the exclusive right to use these intangible assets would result in increased
competition to the Company and negatively affect cash flows and revenues. See
"Risk Factors."
Employees
The Company, as of June 30, 1996, had eight full-time employees,
including Mr. Marsik, and also had 70 part-time employees, all of whom work at
the service concessions selling coffee. See "Business- General."
Competition
The Company maintains the only full-service gourmet bin coffee in
Ralph's; however, at least three other competitors, including Brothers, sell
pre-bagged gourmet coffee in these locations. Although the spaces provided its
competitors are generally several aisles over, they compete directly with the
Company. These entities are all better capitalized than the Company and could,
if they chose to do so, intensify this competition by charging lower prices for
their products, although they have not as yet chosen to do so. The Company has
no competition that it is aware of in its particular niche in the coffee
industry. The Company is a minor participant in the coffee market in general and
the gourmet coffee market in particular. Almost all of its competitors are
better capitalized and have greater financial resources available to them. The
Company will, therefore, continue to be at a competitive disadvantage vis-a-vis
its competitors. See "Risk Factors."
It is possible that the supermarket chains which the Company is
soliciting for expansion outside of Ralph's could install and operate
concessions by themselves or contract with the Company's sources of supply.
Management believes this is unlikely, however, because it has taken the Company
years to refine its sales techniques and business concept. Management believes
this could not be duplicated in a time frame which would make it financially
advantageous for a super market or roaster to open its own concessions since no
store or roaster, to management's knowledge, competes directly with the business
of the Company. Further, Management believes it is very unlikely that any source
of supply to the Company would contract directly with the store due to the
impact on the roaster's reputation from such a predatory practice. Thus, the
benefit of immediate implementation and outside management of the concession
concept by the Company makes it cost effective from the stand-point of the store
and, management believes, counterbalances the possibility of the store opening
its own concessions.
Facilities
The executive offices of the Company occupy approximately 2,880 square
feet at 12528 Kirkham Court, Nos. 6 & 7, Poway, California 92064, which also
includes a warehouse and the capacity for roasting operations, and are being
leased for approximately $1,900 per month from an unaffiliated third-party. The
lease began on September 15, 1995, for a three year term. The telephone number
at this address is (619) 679-3290. The warehouse location in the Los Angeles
24
<PAGE>
area is 1,800 square feet. The Company pays approximately $1,100 per month for
three years pursuant to a lease dated August 29, 1995. The service concessions
were, as of June 30, 1996, located in 60 separate locations within Ralph's in
Southern California, the spaces for which are leased subject to an agreement
with Ralph's. These concessions were all in good condition as of that date, are
owned and operated by the Company and occupy approximately 24 square feet each.
See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations" and "Business - Distribution of Coffee."
Litigation
Brothers Litigation
Brothers initiated suit against the Company in December 1995, in the
Circuit Court for the 15th Judicial District in and for Palm Beach County,
Florida. The suit claimed that the Company had failed to make payments under a
promissory note for accrued payables due Brothers after the execution and
delivery of the Supply Termination Agreement. The Company was prepared to defend
the suit vigorously, as the first and only payment then due had been made. The
Company and Brothers settled the matter on January 25, 1996 without the
necessity of the Company filing an answer, by agreeing to a joint stipulation
for the settlement of all obligations between Brothers and the Company,
including the two promissory notes included under the Supply Termination
Agreement and the note for accrued payables incurred thereafter, an aggregate of
$1,025,280 in principal as of January 25, 1996. Under the terms of this
settlement, the amount which the Company was required to pay Brothers by April
1, 1996, was $717,696, resulting in a release to the Company of an additional
$307,584 of debt, which will have an equal impact on shareholders' equity. As
originally agreed, if this payment was not made by April 1, 1996, the total
amount due Brothers would increase to $1,025,280, to be repaid, with interest at
the rate of 10% per annum, in 40 equal monthly installments of $30,246 beginning
April 1, 1996, and ending July 1, 1999. This obligation is unsecured. The
Company paid $15,000 to Brothers on January 25, February 17, and March 13, 1996
and $30,246 on April 1, and May 1, 1996, all of which were credited to the
$717,696 balance. Brothers subsequently agreed to allow the Company until the
completion of this offering to make this lump sum payment, provided that all of
the other terms of the settlement are adhered to. If the Company does not repay
this obligation upon completion of this offering, and does not make the monthly
payments, a judgment will be entered against it in the amount of $1,025,280,
less the good faith payments and all other payments to the date thereof, plus
interest, and the costs and expenses of entering the judgment and collecting the
same. Brothers would then be entitled to exercise its rights as a judgment
creditor and attach and sell all of the assets of the Company, subject to the
rights of existing lien holders. The Company paid the June and July installments
and is current on its obligations to Brothers. See "Risk Factors," "Use of
Proceeds," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operation-Liquidity and Capital Resources" and "Business-Supply of
Coffee." Brothers has the right to enter judgment against the Company in the
event the Company defaults under the terms of the stipulation for settlement.
Matossian and Fidiparex S.A. Threatened Litigation
In December of 1995 counsel for Robert Matossian and Fidiparex S. A.
demanded rescission of and subsequent conversion into Common Stock of notes
which the Company entered into with certain affiliates of Mark S. Pierce on
December 30, 1994, alleging, among other claims, breach of fiduciary duty to the
Company by Messrs. Marsik and Pierce. The notes were converted into Common Stock
on August 17, 1995. Mr. Matossian was a consultant to the Company from June 1,
1993 until July 31, 1995, when the consulting agreement was terminated by the
Company. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." Mr. Matossian was
also a director of the Company with Mr. Pierce and Robert W. Marsik during the
time that the notes were entered into and the conversion of the notes effected.
25
<PAGE>
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth all current directors and executive
officers of the Company, as well as their ages:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name Age Position
<S> <C> <C>
Robert W. Marsik 49 Director and President, Chief Executive and Financial Officer
and Treasurer
Mark S. Pierce 38 Director and Secretary
Michael D. Vandenberg 38 Director of Marketing
Roger F. Tompkins 52 Director
</TABLE>
Robert W. Marsik, effective May 17, 1993, was elected a Director and
appointed President of the Company. On September 1, 1995, he also assumed the
positions of Chief Executive and Financial Officer and Treasurer. From March
1990 to May 1993, Mr. Marsik served as President of PCI Instruments Company
("PCI"), an Englewood, Colorado, manufacturer of test instruments targeted at
the electrical contractor market. While at PCI, Mr. Marsik developed and
implemented a nationwide marketing plan for five commercial/industrial products.
Mr. Marsik graduated in 1970 from the University of Maryland at College Park,
Maryland, with a degree in Business Administration/Marketing. Mr. Marsik filed
for personal bankruptcy on July 1, 1993, and received a discharge. Mr. Marsik
has entered into an employment agreement with the Company. See "Risk Factors"
and "Management - Employment Agreement."
Mark S. Pierce has been counsel to the Company since September, 1993,
and in October, 1994, was elected a Director and Secretary. He has been a
director of Intercell Corporation since April, 1992, and was an executive
officer from that time until July 7, 1995, when it acquired the assets of
another business. Intercell is a publicly-held corporation with a class of
equity securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act. Mr. Pierce
was the secretary and a director of Forestry International, Inc., a
publicly-held Colorado corporation from December 24, 1992, until April 7, 1995,
at which time he resigned to pursue other business interests. Mr. Pierce was a
director, and subsequently an executive officer, from May 22, 1992, until
January 14, 1994, of Indemnity Holdings, Inc. a publicly-held corporation which
is now known as Star Casinos International, and which is now engaged in the
development of gambling casinos in Colorado and off the coast of Florida. From
September 1, 1993, until April 7, 1995, Mr. Pierce was the President and a
director of a small, privately-held merchant banking firm with six employees,
including himself. In his capacity, he was involved in the supervision of five
employees and worked with independent consultants in the areas of marketing,
public relations, accounting, law and corporate finance. Prior to September 1,
1993, Mr. Pierce was engaged in the private practice of law in Denver, Colorado,
where he specialized in mergers, acquisitions, the representation of
publicly-held companies, bankruptcy and international transactions. Mr. Pierce
graduated from the University of Wyoming in Laramie, Wyoming, in May, 1979, with
a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting with honors. He passed his
examination as a Certified Public Accountant in May, 1979. Mr. Pierce received
his Juris Doctorate from the University of Colorado in Boulder, Colorado, during
May of 1983. He is a member of the Colorado Bar Association, and is a member of
the securities and international subsections of this association.
Roger F.Tompkins has served as a Director of the Company since
September 1, 1995. From November, 1985, until January, 1996, Mr. Tompkins was a
director and the sole executive officer of Power Capital Corporation, a
consulting firm which, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, Concepts Associates,
Inc., during Mr. Tompkins' tenure, specialized in mergers, acquisitions,
corporate finance and public relations. Power Capital is publicly-held, and
acquired in January of this year a business in China which is developing a
Sheraton Hotel and adjoining commercial complex in the Beijing metropolitan
area. Mr. Tompkins resigned as an officer and a director of Power Capital after
this acquisition. Since August, 1980, Mr. Tompkins has been a director and an
executive officer of Concepts Associates, which, until January of 1996, was a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Power Capital. Mr. Tompkins purchased Concepts
Associates from Power Capital in January and is now conducting the previous
business of Power Capital through Concepts Associates. From its inception in
February, 1988, until May, 1992, Mr. Tompkins served as Chairman of the Board of
Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Stone Mountain Industries, Inc., a
publicly-held corporation with a class of equity securities registered under
Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act which is now known as Star Casinos
International, Inc., and is now engaged in the development of gambling casinos
in Colorado and off the coast of Florida. During 1961 and 1962, Mr. Tompkins
attended Farleigh Dickenson University but did not receive a degree.
26
<PAGE>
Michael F. Vandenberg was hired as the Director of Marketing for the
Company on October 9, 1995. From June, 1994 until October 9, 1995 he held the
position of Key Account Manager for the Boston region of Brothers Gourmet
Coffee. From March, 1994 to June 1994, he was the Sales Manager in California
for Jo Ann Benci Service in Los Angeles. From 1978 until March, 1994, Mr.
Vandenberg worked for Nestle Beverage/Sark's Gourmet Coffee as a route salesmen,
route supervisor and Operations Manager. In November, 1992 he was promoted to
Account Manager. Mr. Vandenberg graduated from the El Camino College in June,
1986, with an emphasis in Business Management.
No current director has any arrangement or understanding whereby they
are or will be selected as a director or as an executive officer, other than Mr.
Marsik. All directors will hold office until the next annual meeting of
shareholders and until their successors have been elected and qualified, unless
they earlier resign or are removed from office. The executive officers of the
Company are elected by the Board of Directors at its annual meeting immediately
following the shareholders' annual meeting. The Company does not have any
standing audit, nominating or compensation committee, or any committee
performing similar functions. See "Management - Executive Compensation."
Executive Compensation
The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation
paid to Mr. Marsik for the years ended December 31, 1993, 1994 and 1995. Mr.
Marsik was the sole executive officer during 1993, 1994 and until October 9,
1995, when Mr. Vandenberg was hired.
Summary Compensation Table
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Long-Term Compensation
Awards
Annual Compensation Securities
Name and
Principal Position Fiscal Year Salary Bonus Underlying Options
- ------------------ ----------- ------ ----- ------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Robert W. Marsik, President 1995 $85,000 -0- -0-
Chief Executive, Financial and 1994 72,000 -0- -0-
Accounting Officer, Treasurer 1993 48,700 -0- $10,625
</TABLE>
(1) In December 1993, Mr. Marsik was granted a bonus of 2,875 shares of
"restricted" Common Stock of the Company, which was valued at $10,625.
No compensation was paid to any member of the Board of Directors in
their capacities as such during 1993 or 1994. Effective January 1, 1995, the
Company established a deferred compensation plan (the "Plan") for the purpose of
attracting new directors and retaining existing directors. The form of the Plan
is commonly referred to as a "Rabbi Trust." The Plan has a term of three years
which began on January 1, 1995, and is administered by and subject to the
discretion and fiduciary obligations of the Plan's trustee, Patrick J. Tobin,
Esq. Under the terms of the Plan, each director serving the Company will receive
in arrears approximately 555 shares of common stock per month for his services.
Each share earned will be held in trust under the Plan and will not be
distributed until the later to occur of December 31, 1997, or the termination of
the participant director's employment or affiliation with the Company. Further,
any participant receiving shares from the Plan is restricted from transferring
the shares so that no more than 10% of the total number of shares vested and
distributed under the Plan for the benefit of the individual are available for
sale in any three month period. The shares distributed will bear a "restrictive"
legend to enforce the foregoing. The Plan shares are subject to the claims of
the creditors of the Company until such time as they are distributed to
participating directors. For this reason, there is no taxable deduction to the
Company for employment expense at the time of grant or vesting and,
correspondingly, no taxable income to the participating directors at these
times. Only at the time of distribution will a taxable event on any of the
shares be recognized. As of the date of this Prospectus, no shares had been
awarded under the Plan to any director, and shares which have been earned have
not yet been issued and when issued, will be held in trust subject to the claims
of the creditors of the Company until the later to occur of December 31, 1997,
or the termination of the participant director's employment or affiliation with
the Company.
Employment Agreements
Mr. Marsik has entered into an employment contract with the Company
which began on September 1, 1995, and has a five year term ending September 1,
2000. Mr. Marsik receives a base salary of $100,000 per year and $500 per month
as a car allowance under this agreement, as well as health insurance under the
Company's policy and vacation benefits. Mr. Marsik and the management and
operations teams which he selects, including Mr. Vandenberg, will, beginning in
27
<PAGE>
1996, also receive performance bonuses under this agreement as follows: (i) 10%
of those gross revenues exceeding $4,500,000 to and including $5,500,000; (ii)
9% from $5,500,001 to $6,500,000; (iii) 8% from $6,500,001 to $7,500,000; (iv)
7% from $7,500,001 to $8,500,000; (v) 6% from $8,500,001 to $9,500,000; and (vi)
5% of those gross revenues exceeding $9,500,000. These bonuses will be payable
one-half in cash and one-half in Common Stock valued at the market price at the
date of payment. This agreement also prohibits Mr. Marsik from competing with
the Company for a period of three years after termination, irrespective of the
reason for termination.
Mr. Vandenberg entered into an employment agreement with the Company on
October 2, 1995, beginning October 9, 1995. His annual salary is $67,200, and he
is entitled to a $500 per month car allowance, two weeks of vacation during the
first two years of employment and three weeks thereafter, and health insurance
coverage for him and his family under the Company's current policy. Mr.
Vandenberg may also become entitled to an annual commission of up to 35% of his
base salary, or $22,800 annually. This commission will have three segments: (i)
37.5% of the commission will be tied to Mr. Vandenberg's establishing new
accounts for concessions and causing these accounts to set up test stores, and
to generating new accounts for whole bean coffee other than through concessions;
(ii) 37.5% will be tied to specific dollar volume sales goals; and (iii) 25%
will be tied to retaining new accounts once established. Mr. Vandenberg may also
earn bonuses of: (i) options over a five year period to acquire up to 50,000
shares of Common Stock under the ISOP discussed below based upon new business
and the retention of that business; and (ii) Common Stock equaling up to 10,000
shares per year, which will be tied to establishing new accounts and setting up
test stores for concessions and generating new accounts for whole bean coffee
outside of concessions. The Company and Mr. Vandenberg have yet to agree on and
establish the foregoing commissions and bonuses, but they will be paid under the
terms of the bonus provisions which apply to Mr. Marsik and will reduce the
amounts available to other members of the operations teams, including Mr.
Marsik. The agreement may be terminated by Mr. Vandenberg and by the Company at
any time; provided, however, that the Company must pay Mr. Vandenberg one month
severance pay, plus any accrued salary, vacation and commissions to the date of
termination in the event that it terminates the agreement. See "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -
Liquidity and Capital Resources."
The commission and bonuses which will be paid to Messrs. Marsik and
Vandenberg, as well as to other individuals who may be hired by the Company as a
part of the operations team, will decrease cash flows of the Company by one-half
of the total amount of these commissions and bonuses and will reduce operating
profits or increase operating losses by the full amount. These payments will be
paid one-half in cash and one-half in Common Stock under the ISOP discussed
below, irrespective of the cash flows or profits generated or losses averted.
The bonuses and commissions were computed by the Company based upon its past
operating results. If the foregoing sales objectives are achieved, which
requires an increase by approximately 27.16% over 1994 results, management
believes there will be sufficient cash flow and operating profit available to
absorb these increases in compensation.
Stock Option Plan
On September 1, 1995, the Board of Directors and shareholders of the
Company adopted an incentive stock option plan ("ISOP") for employees of the
Company and its subsidiaries. The ISOP is intended to advance the best interests
of the Company by providing those persons who have a substantial responsibility
for its management and growth with additional incentive by increasing their
interest in the success of the Company, thereby encouraging them to remain in
its employ. Further, the availability and offering of options under the ISOP
supports and increases the ability of the Company to attract and retain
individuals of exceptional managerial talent upon whom, in large measure, the
sustained progress, growth and profitability of the Company depends. Only
employees who have contributed to the profitability or administration of the
Company and/or its subsidiaries are eligible to participate and are only
entitled to receive that number of shares which fairly reflects the value of
their services. The ISOP is presently being administered by the Board of
Directors. The 500,000 shares available for grant under the ISOP have been
registered under the Securities Act. All options granted under the ISOP will be
evidenced by agreements which will be subject to the provisions of the ISOP, as
well as such further provisions as may subsequently be adopted. The option price
per share will be determined by the Board of Directors at the date of grant, but
will at least equal the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of
grant. Any person owning 10% or more of the voting power of the Company who may
receive grants under the ISOP will have an exercise price equaling or exceeding
110% of the fair market value. All options must be granted within ten years of
the date of the ISOP, and no option may extend beyond the expiration of five
years from the date of grant. As of January 31, 1996, no options had been
granted under the ISOP.
28
<PAGE>
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The Company, on June 1, 1993, entered into a Financing Agreement of
Understanding with Fidiparex, S.A. ("Fidiparex"), which is controlled by Robert
Matossian, a former director and current shareholder of the Company. Pursuant to
this agreement, a $100,000 principal amount line of credit was extended by
Fidiparex to the Company, of which $25,000 was drawn during the years 1993 and
1994. The $25,000 was repaid prior to December 31, 1994, the date on which the
line of credit expired. Mr. Matossian, through an affiliated entity, also
received $5,000 per month for his services from June 1, 1993, through July,
1995. These fees were paid pursuant to a contract dated June 1, 1993, which was
terminated on July 31, 1995. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital
Resources."
The Company, on December 30, 1994, sold to affiliates of Mr. Pierce,
then a director, $110,000 principal amount of 11.5% promissory notes. These
notes were required to be either redeemed or converted into shares of Common
Stock by December 30, 1995, unless earlier converted at the election of the
holders at the lower of $2.00 per share or the market therefor at the date of
conversion. Market price was defined in the notes as being the average bid price
on the day of the conversion. These notes were converted on August 17, 1995,
into 589,848 "restricted" shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.20
per share. The conversion price was for an amount less than the par value of the
stock and, accordingly, additional consideration had to be contributed for the
payment of these shares. The Company's Board of Directors deemed the total
consideration to be $0.90 per share, or an aggregate of $530,863. The Company
determined that $44,387 of legal fees would be allocated to this amount in
addition to the principal and interest converted to Common Stock. In addition,
Mr. Pierce had asserted that the original note purchased by him had been
purchased in connection with material misrepresentations about the status of the
Company. Mr. Pierce agreed to release all claims against the Company in
connection with this purchase and the Company's Board of Directors valued such
release equal to $119,970. The directors valued the personal guarantees
discussed below at $19,306 and the balance, $231,230, the directors determined
was a compensation expense. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources."
On October 9, 1995, the Company purchased two trucks for use in its
delivery system at an aggregate purchase price of $62,884. The Company paid
$9,740 in cash at closing, and the remaining $55,000 was financed through an
unaffiliated third-party for a five year period at an annual percentage rate of
11% with monthly payments of $1,175. Because the Company was unable to obtain
credit for these purchases and was unable to provide adequate security for the
purchases, Mr. Pierce, guaranteed the obligations. The Company executed a
revolving line demand promissory note in favor of Mr. Pierce which will become
operative in the event that Mr. Pierce is called upon to satisfy his guarantee
of these obligations. This note bears interest at the rate of 18% per annum and
is secured by all assets of the Company, including the trucks.
The Company believes that the foregoing transactions with its officers
and directors were on terms no less favorable than could have been obtained from
independent third parties. All future transactions, including all loans, between
the Company and its officers, directors and principal shareholders or affiliates
of any of them, will also be on terms no less favorable than could be obtained
from independent third parties and will be approved by a majority of the
independent, disinterested directors.
29
<PAGE>
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the
beneficial ownership as of June 30, 1996, of the Common Stock outstanding before
and after the offering, by (i) each person known by the Company to be the
beneficial owner of more than five percent of the Common Stock, (ii) each
director and executive officer of the Company, and (iii) all directors and
executive officers as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, each stockholder
identified in the table possesses sole voting and investment power with respect
to its or his shares. None of the officers or directors owned any shares of the
Preferred Stock as of the date of this Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name and Address of Number of Shares Percentage of Ownership Percentage of Ownership
Beneficial Owner Beneficially Owned Prior to Offering After the Offering (1)
---------------- ------------------ ----------------- ----------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Robert W. Marsik (2) 189,804 22.45% 8.1%
Mark S. Pierce 187,679(3) 22.20 8.0
Roger F. Tompkins - - -
Michael D. Vandenberg - - -
All executive officers and directors 377,483 44.65% 16.1%
======= ====== =====
as a group (4 persons)
</TABLE>
(1) Assumes immediate conversion of Series A Preferred Stock into 1,500,000
shares of Common Stock.
(2) Mr. Marsik purchased 187,679 shares from Mr. Pierce's pension fund and
minor son on September 1, 1995. The purchase price will be paid over a
three year period ending September 1, 1998. The shares were pledged to
secure the purchase price and Mr. Pierce holds the certificates as
security. Mr. Marsik was current in his payment obligation as of date of
this Prospectus.
(3) Shares beneficially owned by Mr. Pierce through his pension fund, of
which he is the sole beneficiary and trustee.
The address for Robert W. Marsik and Michael D. Vandenberg is 12528
Kirkham Court, Nos. 6 & 7, Poway, California 92064; the address for Mark S.
Pierce is 4221 East Pontatoc Canyon Drive, Tucson, Arizona 85718; the address
for Roger F. Tompkins is 331 Kenilworth Circle, Stone Mountain, Georgia 30083.
The Company is not aware of any arrangement which may at a subsequent date
result in a change of control of the Company, other than as set forth above in
footnote one. No arrangement or understanding presently exists for the election
of directors or executive officers, other than the employment agreement of Mr.
Marsik. See "Employment Agreements."
30
<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
The Company's authorized capital stock consists of 10,000,000 shares of
Common Stock, $0.40 par value and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.40 par
value (the "Preferred Stock"). Upon consummation of this offering, 845,567
shares of Common Stock will be outstanding, and 75,000 shares of Preferred Stock
will be outstanding without giving effect to the Underwriter's over-allotment
option or the exercise of the Underwriters' Warrants.
Units
Each Unit consists of one share of Series A Preferred Stock and ten
Series A Warrants. The one share of Series A Preferred Stock and the ten
Warrants included in the Units may be separately traded upon three days notice
from the Representatives.
Common Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock,
$0.40 par value per share. After giving effect to this offering, the issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Company will consist of 2,345,567 shares of
Common Stock, assuming the conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock on October
1, 1998 and no dividends on the Preferred Stock were declared. The holders of
the Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in any dividends paid on the
Common Stock when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds
legally available. Each holder of Common Stock is entitled to one vote for each
share held of record. The Common Stock is not entitled to cumulative voting or
preemptive rights and is not subject to redemption. Upon liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company, the holders of Common Stock are
entitled to share ratably in the net assets legally available for distribution.
All outstanding shares of Common Stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
Series A Preferred Stock
Of the 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, the Company has designated
360,000 shares as Series A Preferred Stock, 75,000 of such Preferred Shares to
be issued in this offering. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock will
automatically convert into twenty shares of Common Stock on October 1, 1998.
Each share of Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to twenty votes with the
Series A Preferred Stock and Common Stock voting together as though they
constitute one class. However, the approval of holders of two-thirds of the
outstanding Series A Preferred Stock is required where (i) any amendment or
repeal or revision to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation if such action
would alter the preferences, rights, privileges, or powers of, or the
restrictions provided for the benefit of, the Series A Preferred Stock; (ii)
authorize, create or issue any security having any preference or priority
superior to any preference or priority of the Series A Preferred Stock or
securities convertible into a security having such preferences; (iii) reclassify
any Common Stock into shares having any preferences or priority as to dividends
or assets superior to that of the Series A Preferred Shares; or (iv) make any
provision in the Company's Bylaws fixing special qualifications of those that
may be holders of Series A Preferred Shares or any restriction upon the right to
transfer or hypothecate such shares except any provision required by the laws of
the State of Colorado or of the United States of America.
The designation of rights, preferences, and restrictions of the Series
A Preferred Stock also requires mandatory dividends in certain circumstances. If
during the period following June 30, 1997, through August 14, 1997, the
Company's Common Stock trades below $2.50 for ten days, and if the Company's net
income before tax exclusive of extraordinary and non-recurring items for the
twelve months ended June 30, 1997, has not exceeded $300,000, then the Company
is required to pay a dividend to the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock of
one-tenth share of Series A Preferred Stock and two Series A Warrants on each
share of Series A Preferred Stock. The record date of such dividend would be
September 1, 1997. Similarly the Company is obligated to pay a dividend of
one-tenth share of Series A Preferred Stock and two Series A Warrants on each
share of Series A Preferred Stock unless the Common Stock of the Company trades
above $2.50 for twenty consecutive days subsequent to August 14, 1997, but
before June 30, 1998, or the Company has $450,000 net income before tax and
exclusive of extraordinary and non-recurring items for the twelve months ended
June 30, 1998. The record date for such dividend would be September 1, 1998.
In the event the Company is liquidated, dissolved or wound up, the
Company is required to pay out of the Company's assets, $20.00 per share before
any payment shall be made to holders of the Common Stock. If the assets of the
Company are insufficient to pay such amount, then the assets will be distributed
ratably among the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock.
31
<PAGE>
The designation of rights, preferences, and restrictions contain
provisions that protect the holders against dilution by adjustment of the
conversion price in certain events such as stock dividends paid on Common Stock
and distributions, stock splits, recapitalizations, mergers or consolidations
and certain issuances below the fair market value of the Common Stock.
The foregoing discussions of certain terms and provisions of the Series
A Preferred Stock is qualified in its entirety by reference to the detailed
provisions of the certificate of designation of rights and preferences of the
Series A Preferred Stock, the form of which has been filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part.
Series A Warrants
In connection with this offering, the Company has authorized the
issuance of up to 1,252,500 Series A Warrants (including 112,500 Series A
Warrants that may be issued upon exercise of the Underwriters' over-allotment
option, 75,000 Warrants which are issuable pursuant to the Underwriters Warrants
and 315,000 Warrants which may be issued pursuant to potential dividends
declared upon the Series A Preferred Stock) and has reserved an equivalent
number of shares of Common Stock for issuance upon exercise of such 1,252,500
Series A Warrants. Each Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one share of
Common Stock at a price of $1.25 per share. The Warrants will be exercisable at
any time after the Warrants become separated from the Common Stock and
separately traded until the fifth anniversary of the date of this Prospectus,
unless earlier redeemed. The Series A Warrants are redeemable by the Company at
$.05 per Warrant, upon 30 days' notice, at any time after six months from the
date of this Prospectus, if the closing bid price per share of the Common Stock
for ten consecutive trading days' prior to the date notice of redemption is
given equals or exceeds $4.50 per share. In the event the Company gives notice
of its intention to redeem, a holder would be forced either to exercise his or
her Series A Warrant within 30 days after the date of notice or accept the
redemption price. See "Risk Factors."
The exercise price of the Series A Warrants may be reduced at any time
from time to time in the discretion of the Board of Directors when it appears to
be in the best interests of the Company to do so. Any such reduction would
impair the value to holders exercising their Warrants prior to the effective
date of the reduction. See "Risk Factors."
The Series A Warrants will be issued in registered form under a Warrant
Agreement between the Company and Securities Transfer Corporation (the "Warrant
Agent"). The shares of Common Stock underlying the Series A Warrants, when
issued upon exercise of a Series A Warrant, will be fully paid and
nonassessable, and the Company will pay any transfer tax incurred as a result of
the issuance of Common Stock to the holder upon its exercise.
The Series A Warrants contain provisions that protect the holders
against dilution by adjustment of the exercise price in certain events, such as
stock dividends and distributions, stock splits, recapitalization, mergers or
consolidations and certain issuance's below the fair market value of the Common
Stock. The Company is not required to issue fractional shares upon the exercise
of a Series A Warrant. The holder of a Series A Warrant will not possess any
rights as a stockholder of the Company until such holder exercises the Series A
Warrant.
The foregoing discussion of certain terms and provisions of the Series
A Warrants is qualified in its entirety by reference to the detailed provisions
of the Warrant Agreement, the form of which has been filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part.
For the Company to redeem or a holder to exercise the Series A Warrants
there must be a current registration statement in effect with the Commission and
qualification under applicable state securities laws (or applicable exemptions
from state qualification requirements) with respect to the shares or other
securities underlying the Warrants. The Company has agreed to use all reasonable
efforts to cause a registration statement or a post-effective amendment to this
registration statement with respect to such securities under the Securities Act
to be filed and to become and remain effective during the term of the Series A
Warrants and to take such other actions under the laws of various states as may
be required to cause the redemption of the Warrants or the sale of Common Stock
upon exercise of Series A Warrants to be lawful. The Company will not call for
redemption or not be required to honor the exercise of Series A Warrants if, in
the opinion of the Board of Directors upon advice of counsel, such would be
unlawful. See "Risk Factors."
32
<PAGE>
Bridge Loan Warrants
In conjunction with the Bridge Loan Notes, the Company issued in
January of 1996 to the two holders thereof, the Bridge Loan Warrants, which
allow the holders to acquire at any time and from time to time during a period
ending five years from the effective date of this Prospectus up to 78,600 units
at a price of $6.50 per unit, each unit consisting of five shares of Common
Stock and five Warrants, each warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock at
$3.00 per share for five years. The shares of Common Stock and Warrants
underlying these units have been included in this Registration Statement and
another Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part or related for
sale to the holders of the units acquirable upon exercise of the Bridge Loan
Warrants. The agreement which led to the issuance of the Bridge Loan Warrants
has customary anti-dilution protections against such matters as reverse stock
splits, reclassifications and reorganizations.
In May of 1996, the Company issued an additional $40,000 note and
$50,000 (the "May Notes") to one of the holders of the existing Bridge Loan
Notes. The note does not have a warrant attached. If this offering is not closed
by July 31, 1996, the Company will (i) repay the Bridge Loan Notes and the May
Note in full and (ii) at the option of the holders thereof, issue a second
warrant, in lieu of and on substantially similar terms as the Bridge Loan
Warrants, to purchase up to 362,614 shares of Common Stock which are included in
the Registration Statement at a price per share which will equal 65% of the
average bid price for these shares for the 20 trading days preceding the
maturity date. If the Bridge Loan Notes and the May Note are not repaid from the
proceeds of this offering, the holders thereof at their option may either (i)
call the Bridge Loan Notes and the May Note and proceed against the collateral
or (ii) surrender the Bridge Loan Notes and the May Note to the Company in
exchange for 403,000 shares of Common Stock which have also been included in the
Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part. See "Risk Factors,"
"Use of Proceeds" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations."
This Prospectus also relates to the offer and sale of shares of Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of the Bridge Loan Warrants by the holders thereof
from time to time in the market at prevailing market prices pursuant to this
Prospectus. Such shares may be sold directly to or through underwriters, dealers
or agents in market transactions or privately-negotiated transactions at
market-based or negotiated prices.
Preferred Stock
The Board of Directors, without further action by the shareholders, is
authorized to issue up to 640,000 additional shares of Preferred Stock in one or
more series and to fix and determine, in its sole discretion and on a blank
check basis, as to any series, any and all of the relative rights and
preferences of shares in such series, including, without limitation,
preferences, limitations or relative rights with respect to redemption rights,
conversion rights, voting rights, dividend rights and preferences on
liquidation. The Company has no present intention to issue any Preferred Stock,
but may determine to do so in the future.
It is possible that the Board of Directors could issue additional
Preferred Stock to thwart a possible takeover. This could be accomplished, for
example, by giving such shares the right to unilaterally veto an acquisition or
by providing a convertibility feature at below market price, which would give
the holder the right to acquire a substantial number of shares of Common Stock,
and would significantly dilute the value of the Company to existing
shareholders, including investors in this offering, and depress the market value
of the Common Stock. This would materially and adversely impact the value to the
existing holders of the Common Stock.
See "Risk Factors."
Debt Securities
On December 30, 1994, the Company sold to unaffiliated investors, on
whose behalf a former director was acting, approximately $123,750 in principal
amount of debt. This debt is evidenced by promissory notes which may be redeemed
at any time upon payment of the outstanding principal and interest thereunder
and must be paid by December 30, 1996. Interest accrues at the annual rate of
9%, which is required to be paid only upon maturity or redemption. The notes are
convertible, in whole or in part at any time, at a price of $9.00 per share of
Common Stock. Pursuant to an offer made by the Company, two of the holders of
these securities converted principal and interest of $78,750 and $8,296,
respectively, for a total of $87,046, into Common Stock valued at $2.00 per
share in February of 1996. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital
Resources."
33
<PAGE>
Shareholder Reports
The Company will furnish to its shareholders annual reports containing
audited financial statements reported on by independent public accountants for
each fiscal year and will make available quarterly reports containing unaudited
financial information for the first three quarters of each fiscal year.
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
Upon completion of this offering, the Company will have 845,567 shares
of Common Stock outstanding. In addition, the Company has registered in a
registration statement, 393,000 shares to be issued pursuant to the Bridge Loan
Warrants which will be eligible for sale to the public in the open market. Of
such 845,567 shares of Common Stock, 633,102 shares (the "Restricted Shares")
will be "restricted shares" within the meaning of the Securities Act and may be
publicly sold only if registered under the Securities Act or sold in accordance
with an exemption from registration, such as that provided by Rule 144 under the
Securities Act. However, the officers and directors who are holders of 377,483
shares (45% of the outstanding Common Stock before the offering and conversion
of the Preferred Stock), have agreed that they will not, without the prior
written consent of the Representatives, offer, sell or otherwise dispose of any
shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by them or acquired upon the exercise
of stock options for a period of two years after closing of this offering. The
Company will announce any waiver of this lock-up.
In general, under Rule 144, as currently in effect, a person (or
persons whose shares are aggregated) is entitled to sell Restricted Shares if at
least two years have passed since the later of the date such shares were
acquired from the Company or any affiliate of the Company. Rule 144 provides
that within any three-month period such person may only sell up to the greater
of 1% of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock (approximately 8,456 shares
following completion of this offering) or the average weekly trading volume in
the Common Stock during the four calendar weeks immediately preceding the date
on which notice of the sale is filed with the Commission. Sales pursuant to Rule
144 are subject to certain other requirements relating to manner of sale, notice
of sale and availability of current public information. Any person who has not
been an affiliate of the Company for a period of 90 days preceding a sale of
Restricted Shares is entitled to sell such shares under Rule 144 without regard
to such limitations if at least three years have passed since the later of the
date such shares were acquired from the Company or any affiliate of the Company.
Shares held by persons who are deemed to be affiliated with the Company are
subject to such sales limitations regardless of how long they have been owned or
how they were acquired.
34
<PAGE>
UNDERWRITING
Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the
Underwriting Agreement, the Company has agreed to sell on a firm commitment
basis to the Underwriters named below, and each of the Underwriters, for whom La
Jolla Securities Corporation and First London Securities Corporation (the
"Representatives") are acting as the Representatives, have severally agreed to
purchase the number of Units set forth opposite their names in the following
table. The Underwriters' obligations are such that if any shares are purchased
they are committed to purchase all Units.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Underwriters Number of Units
<S> <C>
La Jolla Securities Corporation
First London Securities Corporation
Total 75,000
</TABLE>
The Representatives have advised the Company that the Underwriters
propose to offer the Units to the public at the public offering price per share
set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus and to certain dealers at such
price less a concession of not more than $0.50 per Unit, of which $0.15 may be
reallowed to other dealers. After the offering, the public offering price,
concession and reallowance to dealers may be reduced by the Representatives. No
such reduction will change the amount of proceeds to be received by the Company
as set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus.
The Company has granted to the Underwriters an option, exercisable
during the 45-day period after the date of this Prospectus, to purchase up to
11,250 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the same price per
Unit as the Company will receive for the 75,000 Units that the Underwriters have
agreed to purchase. To the extent that the Underwriters exercise such option,
each of the Underwriters will have a firm commitment to purchase approximately
the same percentage of such additional Units that the number of Units to be
purchased by it shown in the above table represents as a percentage of the
75,000 Units offered hereby. If purchased, such additional Units will be sold by
the Underwriters on the same terms as those on which the initial 75,000 Units
are being sold.
The Underwriters have the right to offer the Securities only through
licensed securities dealers in the United States who are members of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and may allow such dealers such portion
of its ten (10%) percent commission as each Underwriter may determine.
The Underwriters will not confirm sales to any discretionary accounts.
The Company has agreed to pay the Representatives a non-accountable
expense allowance of 3% of the gross amount of the Units sold ($45,000 upon the
sale of the Units offered) at the closing of the offering. The Underwriters'
expenses in excess thereof will be paid by the Representatives. To the extent
that the expenses of the underwriting are less than that amount, such excess
will be deemed to be additional compensation to the Underwriters. A referral fee
of $15,000 will be paid at closing to William Walker, an unaffiliated third
party, for his services in introducing the Company to the Representatives and
assisting in arranging for the underwriting.
The Company has agreed to enter into a two year consulting agreement
with La Jolla Securities Corporation to act as a financial advisor to the
Company at a fee of $20,000 per year ($40,000 in total), commencing 90 days
after the closing of the offering.
For a period of 24 months following the completion of this offering,
the Company will allow an observer designated by the Representatives and
acceptable to the Company to attend all meetings of the Board of Directors. Such
35
<PAGE>
observer will have no voting rights, will be reimbursed for all out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in attending meetings, and will be indemnified by the Company
against all claims, liabilities, damages, costs and expenses arising out of his
participation at Board meetings.
The Underwriters are not obligated to make a market in the Securities.
There is no assurance the Underwriters will participate as market makers for the
Common Stock or the Preferred Stock. Although they are not currently obligated
to do so, if the Underwriters should choose to become market makers for the
Units, the Warrants and/or the Common Stock or Preferred Stock, the Underwriters
would not be under any obligation to continue.
The Underwriting Agreement provides for indemnification between the
Company and the Underwriters against certain civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act. In addition, the Underwriters' Warrants
provide for indemnification among the Company and the holders of the
Underwriters' Warrants and underlying shares against certain civil liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
Company pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Company has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Company of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Company on
the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such a
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Company will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.
Underwriters' Warrants
Upon closing of this offering, the Company has agreed to sell to the
Underwriters for nominal consideration the Underwriters' Warrants. The
Underwriters' Warrants are exercisable at 120% of the public offering price for
a four-year period commencing one year from the effective date of this offering.
The Underwriters' Warrants may not be sold, transferred, assigned or
hypothecated for a period of two years from the date of this offering except to
the officers of the Underwriters and their successors and dealers participating
in the offering and/or their partners or officers. The Underwriters' Warrants
will contain antidilution provisions providing for appropriate adjustment of the
number of shares subject to the Warrants under certain circumstances. The
holders of the Underwriters' Warrants will have no voting, dividend or other
rights as shareholders of the Company with respect to shares underlying the
Underwriters' Warrants until the Underwriters' Warrants have been exercised.
The Underwriters' Warrants and the securities issuable thereunder have
been registered under the Securities Act in connection with this offering;
however, such securities may not be offered for sale except in compliance with
the applicable provisions of the Securities Act. The Company has agreed that, if
it shall cause a Post-Effective Amendment or a new Registration Statement or
Offering Statement under Regulation A to be filed with the Commission, the
Underwriters shall have the right during the five year period commencing on the
date of this Prospectus to include in such Post-Effective Amendment or new
Registration Statement or Offering Statement the Underwriters' Warrants and/or
the securities issuable upon their exercise at no expense to the Underwriters.
For the exercise period during which the Underwriters' Warrants are
exercisable, the holder or holders will have the opportunity to profit from a
rise in the market value of the Common Stock, with a resulting dilution in the
interest of the other stockholders of the Company. The holder or holders of the
Underwriters' Warrants can be expected to exercise them at a time when the
Company would, in all likelihood, be able to obtain any needed capital from an
offering of its unissued Common Stock on terms more favorable to the Company
than those provided for in the Underwriters' Warrants. Such factors may
adversely affect the terms on which the Company can obtain additional financing.
To the extent that the Underwriters realize any gain from the resale of the
Underwriters' Warrants or the securities issuable thereunder, such gain may be
deemed additional underwriting compensation under the Securities Act.
36
<PAGE>
Pricing the Offering
The proposed offering and exercise prices of the Units and Warrants and
the number of shares and Warrants constituting the Units were determined in
negotiations between the Company and the Representatives of the Underwriters
based upon an assumed market price of approximately $2.00 per share of Common
Stock. The number of shares of Preferred Stock and Warrants constituting the
Units may change at the time the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus
is a part is ordered effective by the Commission based upon the then current
market price of the Common Stock, the Company's financial condition and results
of operations for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 and other pertinent
factors at the time of the effective date. See "Risk Factors."
Plan of Distribution for Bridge Loan Securities
The shares of Common Stock which may be purchased pursuant to the
Bridge Loan Warrants may be sold from time to time by the holders thereof
through underwriters, dealers or agents, who may receive compensation in the
form of underwriting discounts, concessions or commissions from such holder.
Such sales may be effectuated at any time or from time to time, so long as the
Registration Statement, of which this Prospectus is a part, remains effective,
through transactions that may take place in the market or markets where the
Common Stock is traded, in privately-negotiated transactions or through sales to
one or more broker-dealers for resale, as principals, at market prices
prevailing at the time of sale, at prices relating to such prevailing market
prices or at negotiated prices. Such sales may be sold in one or more of the
following transactions: (i) a block trade in which the broker or dealer so
engaged will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell
a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; (ii)
purchases by a broker or dealer as principal and sale by such broker or dealer
for its account pursuant to this Prospectus, (iii) an exchange distribution in
accordance with the rules of such exchange; (iv) ordinary brokerage transactions
and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers; and (v) a combination
of any such methods of sale. The Company will not receive any of the proceeds
from the sale by the holder of the Bridge Loan Warrants. The Company will pay
the expenses incident to the offering of the Common Stock offered hereby
relating to the preparation of the Registration Statement, of which this
Prospectus is a part. The Company intends to file a Post Effective Amendment to
this Registration Statement to provide a separate Prospectus to the Bridge Loan
Warrant holders.
Under agreements which may be entered into by the holders of the Bridge
Loan Warrants, underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the
distribution of the Common Stock offered hereby may be entitled to
indemnification by such holder against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribution with respect to
payments which the underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make in
respect thereto. Underwriters, dealers and agents may be customers of, engaged
in transactions with, or perform services for the Company or the holder of the
Bridge Loan Warrants in the ordinary course of business.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain matters with respect to the validity of the Securities offered
hereby will be passed upon for the Company by Robert A. Forrester, 1215
Executive Drive West, Suite 102, Richardson, Texas, 75081. Certain legal matters
will be passed upon for the Underwriters by Maurice J. Bates, L.L.C., 8214
Westchester, Suite 500, Dallas, Texas, 75225.
EXPERTS
The audited balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 1995, and
the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 1994 and December 31,
1995, included in this Prospectus have been so included in reliance on the
report of Harlan & Boettger, 12626 High Bluff Drive, Suite 200, San Diego,
California, 92130, independent accountants, given on the authority of such firm
as experts in auditing and accounting.
37
<PAGE>
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission"), a Registration Statement on Form SB-2 under the Securities Act
with respect to the Securities. This Prospectus does not contain all of the
information set forth in the Registration Statement and the exhibits. For
further information with respect to the Company and the Securities, reference is
made to the Registration Statement and the exhibits filed as a part thereof.
Statements made in this Prospectus as to the contents of any contract or any
other document referred to are not necessarily complete, and, in each instance,
reference is made to the copy of such contract or document filed as an exhibit
to the Registration Statement, each such statement being qualified in all
respects by such reference to such exhibit. The Registration Statement,
including exhibits thereto, may be inspected without charge at the public
reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Room 1024, Judiciary Plaza,
450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the regional offices of
the Commission at 7 World Trade Center, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10048 and
at 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661. Copies of the
Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto may be obtained from the
Commission at such offices upon payment of prescribed rates.
The Company is subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and in accordance therewith files reports and other
information with the Commission. Reports and other information can be inspected
and copied at the public reference facilities of the Commission at 450 Fifth
Street, N.W., Washington D.C. 20549; at its New York Regional Office, Room 1400,
7 World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048; and at its Chicago Regional
Office, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2411.
Copies of such material can be obtained from the Public Reference Section at
prescribed rates. The Company intends to furnish its stockholders with annual
reports containing audited financial statements and such other periodic reports
as the Company may determine to be appropriate or as may be required by law.
38
<PAGE>
F-112
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
<S> <C>
Report of Independent Accountants F-2
Financial Statements:
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1994 and 1995, 3 months
ended March 31, 1996 F-3
Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 1994
and 1995, 3 months ended March 31, 1996 F-4
Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the years
ended December 31, 1994 and 1995 F-5
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1994
and 1995, 3 months ended March 31, 1996 F-6
Notes to Financial Statements F-7 - F-18
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of America's Coffee Cup, Inc. (a
Colorado corporation) as of December 31, 1995, and the related statements of
operations, changes in stockholders' deficit and cash flows for the years ended
December 31, 1994 and 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of America's Coffee Cup, Inc. as
of December 31, 1995, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for
the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1995 in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the
Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note J to the
financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations
and has a net capital deficiency that raise substantial doubt about its ability
to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters
are also described in Note J. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Harlan & Boettger
San Diego, California
February 16, 1996
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
Three
ASSETS As of December 31, Months Ended
March 31,
1994 1995 1996
------------ ----------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
CURRENT ASSETS (Unaudited)
Cash $ 228,864 $ 32,727 $ 2,688
Accounts receivable, no allowance deemed necessary 209,193 130,455 116,865
Inventories (Note B) 42,206 135,776 119,435
Prepaid expense and other 7,284 15,996 38,642
---------- ---------- ----------
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 487,547 314,954 277,630
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net (Note C) 53,657 338,085 447,032
OTHER ASSETS
License agreement, net 306,250 218,750 296,875
Slotting fee, net - 61,581 57,798
Deferred offering costs 3,879 72,060 108,468
---------- ---------- ----------
TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 310,129 352,391 463,141
--------- ---------- -----------
TOTAL ASSETS $851,333 $1,005,430 $1,187,803
======== ========== ==========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable $ 259,534 $ 259,457 $ 222,352
License fee payable - - 100,000
Bank Overdraft - - 26,475
Accrued expenses 64,085 62,239 90,113
Current portion of long-term debt (Note D) 152,550 722,717 962,217
---------- ---------- ----------
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 476,169 1,044,413 1,401,157
LONG-TERM DEBT, less current portion (Note D) 808,231 480,160 457,660
SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
Common stock, $0.40 par value (10,000,000 shares authorized, 212,075 and
802,043 shares issued and outstanding as of
December 31, 1994 and 1995, respectively) (Note G) 84,830 320,816 338,226
Preferred stock, $0.40 par value (1,000,000 shares authorized,
none issued and outstanding December 31, 1994 and 1995,
respectively) (Note G) - - -
Additional paid-in-capital (Note K) 71,497 366,373 436,010
Accumulated deficit (589,394) (1,206,332) (1,445,250)
----------- ------------- ------------
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT (433,067) (519,143) (671,014)
----------- ------------ ------------
$ 851,333 $ 1,005,430 $ 1,187,803
========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the years ended For the three months ended
December 31, December 31, March 31, March 31,
1994 1995 1995 1996
------------- ------------ ------------ --------
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SALES $ 3,278,938 $ 3,095,955 $ 749,637 $ 616,581
COST OF SALES
Beginning inventory 23,076 42,206 - -
Purchases, coffee 1,364,520 1,467,735 - -
Wages 651,382 629,803 - -
Other expense 26,334 64,765 - -
Service concession rent 674,602 754,427 - -
----------- ----------- -------------- --------------
Cost of goods available for sale 2,739,914 2,958,936 - -
Less ending inventory (42,206) (135,776) - -
------------ ----------- -------------- --------------
TOTAL COST OF SALES 2,697,708 2,823,160 312,595 245,582
----------- ----------- --------- ---------
Gross Profit 581,230 272,795 437,042 370,999
OPERATING EXPENSES
General and administrative expenses 492,521 968,285 467,784 582,004
Depreciation 24,727 42,288 5,468 4,943
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 517,248 1,010,573 473,252 586,947
---------- ---------- --------- ---------
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS 63,982 (737,778) (36,210) (215,948)
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
Interest expense (63,679) (85,052) (19,046) -
Finance expense (Note K) - (19,306) - -
Loss on disposition of equipment - (2,075) - -
Other 3,458 (20,624) (385) (8,545)
---------- ------------ ------------ -----------
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) (60,221) (127,057) (19,431) (8,545)
---------- ----------- ----------- -----------
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
AND EXTRAORDINARY ITEM 3,761 (864,835) (55,641) (224,493)
Income Taxes (Note E) (800) (800) 800 -
----------- ------------ ---------- -------------
NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE
EXTRAORDINARY ITEM 2,961 (865,635) (56,441) (224,493)
Extraordinary item, net of tax (Note L) - 248,697 - -
------------- --------- -------------- --------------
NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 2,961 $(616,938) $(56,441) $(224,493)
======= ========== ========= ==========
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE
BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEM $ 0.01 $ (2.11) $ (0.07) $ (0.26)
Extraordinary item - 0.61 - -
-------------- ------------ ------------- --------------
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.01 $ (1.50) $ (0.07) $ (0.26)
========== =========== ========== ===========
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING 210,825 408,691 848,300 857,005
======== ======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Additional
Common Stock paid-in- Accumulated
Shares Amounts capital Deficit Total
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, December 31, 1993 212,075 $ 84,830 $ 71,497 $ (592,355) $ (436,028)
Net income - - - 2,961 2,961
-------------- ---------------------------- ------------ -----------
Balance, December 31, 1994 212,075 84,830 71,497 (589,394) (433,067)
Issuance of common stock for
convertible debt (Note K) 589,848 235,939 294,924 - 530,863
Issuance of common stock due to
reverse stock splits (Note K) 120 47 (48) - (1)
Net loss - - - (616,938) (616,938)
------------- ------------- ------------- ----------- -----------
Balance, December 31, 1995 802,043 $320,816 $366,373 $(1,206,332) $(519,143)
======= ======== ======== ============ ==========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the years ended Three months ended
December 31, December 31, March 31, March 31,
1994 1995 1995 1996
------------- -------------- ------------ --------
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net income (loss) $ 2,961 $ (616,938) $ (56,441) $ (224,495)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 68,477 137,334 27,343 24,486
Loss on disposition of equipment - 2,075 - -
Issuance of common stock options for services 7,988 7,988 - -
Issuance of common stock for services (Note K) - 412,893 - -
Extraordinary item - extinguishment of debt (Note L) - (248,697) - -
Conversion of accounts payable to long term debt - 292,314 - -
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable (35,160) 78,738 44,021 13,590
Inventories (19,130) (93,570) 11,402 16,341
Prepaid expense and other 25,004 (8,715) (1,421) (22,646)
Deferred offering costs and other assets 18,690 (68,181) (2,709) (3,165)
Accounts payable (150,657) (75) 2,694 (37,105)
Accrued expenses 25,223 (9,834) 19,162 27,874
---------- ------------ ---------- ----------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES (56,604) (114,668) 44,051 (205,118)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property and equipment (32,702) (76,148) (6,859) (111,558)
Purchase of slotting fee - (5,000) - -
------------- ----------- ------------- --------------
NET CASH USED IN
INVESTING ACTIVITIES (32,702) (81,148) - -
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from related party debt 4,500 - - -
Proceeds from issuance of debt - - - 262,000
Payments on related party debt (25,000) - - -
Payments on long-term debt (25,036) (105,321) (12,052) (45,000)
Proceeds from issuance of
convertible debt 128,750 105,000 (82,500) 69,637
--------- --------- ---------- --------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES 83,214 (321) 70,448 286,637
--------- ------------ --------- --------
NET DECREASE IN CASH (6,092) (196,137) 107,640 (30,039)
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 234,956 228,864 228,864 32,727
--------- --------- --------- ---------
CASH, END OF PERIOD $228,864 $32,727 $336,504 $2,688
======== ======= ======== ======
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Organization
The Company was incorporated as FOA Industries, Inc. (FOA) under the laws
of the State of Delaware on February 10, 1988. On June 19, 1989, FOA
acquired all of the assets and liabilities of A.C.C., a California limited
partnership engaged in the retail gourmet coffee business. In conjunction
with this transaction, A.C.C. and its general partner, America's Coffee
Cup, Inc. ( a California corporation), were dissolved and the Company
changed its name to America's Coffee Cup, Inc. During November 1995, the
Company changed its state of incorporation from Delaware to Colorado.
Basis of Accounting
The Company's policy is to use the accrual method of accounting and to
prepare and present financial statements which conform to generally
accepted accounting principles. The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
Cash
For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all
highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or
less and money market funds to be cash equivalents.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined
under the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, for all coffee and general
merchandise product inventory.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is carried at cost and includes store equipment and
fixtures which were acquired as a result of the Supply Termination
Agreement (Note I). Maintenance, repairs and minor renewals are expensed as
incurred. When properties are retired or otherwise disposed, the related
cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the respective
accounts and any gain or loss on disposition is reflected in income or
expense. Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method over the
estimated useful lives ranging from 5 to 7 years.
Other Assets
Other assets consist primarily of a license agreement, slotting fee, and
deferred offering costs.
License Agreement relates to the license renewal fee paid to grocery
retailer for the right to use and occupy designated end cap space for the
sale of the Company's products. The license agreement is being amortized
to cost of sales on a straight-line method over the four year life of the
agreement.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
A. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued):
Other Assets: (continued)
Slotting Fee relates to the slotting fee paid to a grocery retailer for
the right to sell within each grocery store location. The slotting fee
asset was received as part of the Supply Termination Agreement (Note I)
and is being amortized to cost of sales on a straight-line method over
the four year life of the asset.
Deferred offering costs include the costs associated with the proposed
secondary public offerings for each respective period. The costs related
to secondary public offerings are capitalized and will be netted against
the amount received from the public offerings. All deferred offering
costs have been or will be expensed in the event the offering is not
consummated. Deferred offering costs as of December 31, 1994 were
incremental out-of- pocket expenses associated with a failed public
offering effort. The deferred offering costs as of December 31, 1994 were
expensed during the third quarter of 1995.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from product sales upon shipment to the
service concessions located within the stores.
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
Net income (loss) per common share shown on the statements of operations is
computed by dividing net income (loss) by the actual weighted average
number of shares outstanding during the period. The Company's common stock
equivalents were anti-dilutive for the year ended December 31, 1995 and
were not material for the year ended December 31, 1994, therefore, they
were not included in the computation of net income (loss) per common share.
The per share computations reflect the effect of a 10-1 reverse stock split
that occurred on November 26, 1993 and the effect of a 4-1 reverse stock
split that occurred on September 1, 1995.
As a result of shares of Common Stock issued in conjunction with debt
conversions in August 1995 and February 1996, supplementary loss per share
for 1995, as if the debt conversions would have occurred at the beginning
of the year is $(0.71) per share. This is a result of an assumed reduction
in interest expense of $19,712 and total weighted average shares
outstanding of 845,447, which assumes that 589,848 and 43,524 shares
converted in August 1995 and February 1996, respectively, were considered
outstanding during all of 1995.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
A. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued):
Income Taxes
Income taxes provide for the tax effects of transactions reported in the
financial statements and consist of taxes currently due plus deferred taxes
related primarily to differences between the basis of various assets for
financial and income tax reporting. The deferred tax assets and liabilities
represent the future tax return consequences of those differences, which
will either be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are
recovered or settled. Deferred taxes also are recognized for operating
losses that are available to offset future taxable income.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company's sales are substantially all from one large grocery retailer
located in Southern California. Credit is extended on an evaluation of the
grocery retailers' financial condition and collateral is not required.
There have been no significant credit losses and no allowance for doubtful
accounts has been deemed necessary for any reported period.
B. Inventories:
Inventories as of December 31, 1994 and 1995 consist of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1994 1995
----------- -------
<S> <C> <C>
Coffee $ 3,490 $ 97,175
General merchandise 38,716 38,601
$42,206 $135,776
======= ========
</TABLE>
C. Property and Equipment:
Property and equipment as of December 31, 1994 and 1995 consists of the
following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
3 Months
Ended
1994 1995 1996
---------- ---------- --------
(Unaudited)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Office equipment and furniture $ 34,760 $ 42,499 $ 42,718
Store equipment and fixtures 155,801 411,895 523,234
Automobiles and delivery trucks 16,785 79,669 79,670
--------- ---------- ----------
207,346 534,063 645,622
Less accumulated depreciation 153,689 195,978 195,977
--------- --------- ---------
$ 53,657 $ 338,085 $ 449643
======== ========= ========
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
D. Long-Term Debt:
Long-term debt as of December 31, 1994 and 1995 consisted of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1994 1995
----------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Notes payable to affiliates of a director and others, unsecured, interest
payable at 11.50%, due by December 31, 1995. Notes are convertible in whole
or in part at any time on or before maturity for "restricted" common shares
at a conversion rate of the lesser of $8.00 per share or the current market
price
(see Note K for conversion of debt) $ 50,000 $ -
Note payable to an automotive financing company, secured by the property,
interest payable at 10.25%, principal and interest
due monthly over a period of sixty (60) months - 53,583
Notes payable to a group of foreign investors, unsecured, interest payable
at 9.0%, due by December 31, 1996. Notes are convertible in whole or in
part at any time on or before maturity for "restricted" common shares at a
conversion rate of $9.00 per (post September 1, 1995, reverse 1:4 split)
share (subsequent to year-end the Company modified the conversion
price to $2.00 per share) 78,750 123,750
Note payable to Brothers Gourmet Coffee, Inc. (BGC), interest payable
quarterly at the higher of 8% or the prime rate set forth by the First
Union Bank of North Carolina (7.25% at December 31, 1994) plus 2%, payable
in interest only installments, with the outstanding principal balance due
June 30, 1998
(see Notes I and M) 350,000 -
Note payable to BGC, non-interest bearing, secured by fixtures and
equipment, payable in $25,000 monthly payments starting January 15, 1996
until paid in full
(see Notes I and M) - 275,000
Note payable to BGC, interest payable at the rate of 10%, payable in
$26,795 monthly installments starting January 15, 1996 until
paid in full (see Note I) - 292,313
Note payable to BGC, unsecured, interest payable quarterly at the higher of
8% or the prime rate set by the First Union Bank of North Carolina (7.25%
at December 31, 1994 and 8.00% at September 30, 1995) plus 2%, payable in
semi-annual installments of 2.5% of the then outstanding principal balance,
due
April 1, 2003 (See Note I) 482,031 458,231
--------- ---------
960,781 1,202,877
Less current maturities (152,550) (722,717)
----------- -----------
$ 808,231 $ 480,160
========= ==========
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
D. Long-Term Debt: (continued)
The following is a summary of principal maturities of long-term debt:
December 31,
1996 $ 722,717
1997 31,507
1998 31,597
1999 405,836
2000 11,220
Thereafter -
-----------
$1,202,877
E. Income Taxes:
At December 31, 1994 and 1995, the Company, before any limitations, had a
federal net operating loss carryforward of approximately $1,042,000 and
$1,110,000, and a state net operating loss carryforward of approximately
$505,000 and $546,000, respectively. The state and the federal net
operating loss carryforwards, if not utilized, will expire as follows:
Twelve months ended
December 31,
State Federal
1996 $ 91,500 $ -
1997 163,500 -
1998 125,500 -
1999 - -
2000 124,500 -
2001 41,000 -
2002 - -
2003 - 38,000
2004 - 184,000
2005 - 328,000
2006 - 252,000
2008 - 205,000
2009 - 35,000
2010 - 68,000
$546,000 $1,110,000
======== ==========
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
E. Income Taxes: (continued)
The realization of any future income tax benefits from the utilization of
net operating losses has been determined to be limited. Federal and state
tax laws provide that when a more than 50% change in ownership of a company
occurs within a three year period, the net operating loss is limited. As a
result of the conversion of the one-year convertible notes into common
stock (see Note K), the Company has determined that the net operating
losses are limited. The net operating loss carryfowards have been limited
to approximately $60,000 per year until expiration. Losses generated after
the conversion date will not be limited by any change that resulted from
the conversion of the one-year convertible notes.
The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 1994, and
1995 consisted solely of the $800 minimum California franchise tax.
The Company's total deferred tax assets as of December 31, 1994 and 1995,
were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1994 1995
--------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Net operating loss carryforward $ 384,000 $ 430,000
Valuation allowance (384,000) (430,000)
----------- -----------
Net deferred tax assets $ - $ -
============== ===============
</TABLE>
A valuation allowance has been established for the entire amount of the
deferred tax asset. The likelihood of full utilization by the Company of
the net operating losses incurred to date over the available carryover
period is highly unlikely based on the current operations of the Company.
The net change in the valuation allowance from December 31, 1994 to
December 31, 1995 is due primarily to the net operating loss for the year.
F. License Fees and Other Commitments:
Effective July 1, 1994, the Company entered into a four-year license
agreement with Ralphs Grocery Company ("Ralphs"), in which both the Company
and BGC, its previous exclusive coffee supplier, each were charged a
$350,000 license renewal fee for the right to use and occupy approximately
40 square feet at each of the licensed locations for its retail service
concessions and any future locations. The Company's share of the license
renewal fee of $350,000 was paid for by BGC and was recorded as an
additional note payable due to BGC (Note D).
The Company has recorded its portion of the license fee at cost and is
amortizing the fee over the four-year license term. Amortization expense
for the year ended December 31, 1994 and 1995 was $43,750 and $87,500,
respectively, which is included in the cost of sales. The unamortized
license fee balance of $306,250 and $218,750, respectively, is included in
the accompanying balance sheet.
In addition to the renewal fee, the Company will continue to pay rent to
Ralphs in an amount equal to $1,000 for each four-week period per location
or 10% of total retail sales, whichever is greater. The Company incurred
rent expense of $674,602 and $757,412, for the years ended December 31,
1994 and 1995. The rental agreement with Ralphs is a year-to-year agreement
covered under the umbrella four year agreement.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
G. Common Stock:
Stock Options
During 1993, the Company granted to its president and certain key
employees, options to purchase 2,250 shares of common stock of the Company.
All options issued and outstanding were exercisable at a price of $1.60 per
(post September 1, 1995, reverse split) share. As of December 31, 1994 and
1995 no options had been exercised. The 2,250 options granted were
exercisable in increments of 750, on or after June 15, 1993, 1994 and 1995,
and as of December 31, 1995 no options remained outstanding. The Company
has accrued compensation expense in each period in which the services were
performed. Accordingly, the Company has included compensation expense of
$7,988 related to these options for 1993, 1994 and 1995.
During 1995, the Company adopted an employee incentive stock option (ISO)
plan. The Company is authorized to issue common stock options granted under
the ISO up to the amount of 500,000 shares over a 10 year period beginning
September 1, 1995.
ISO options may be granted by the Company to any full-time employee of the
Company or any subsidiary corporation. The total aggregate fair market
value of the shares with respect to ISO options shall not exceed $100,000
per individual per year. The ISO option price is the fair market value of
the Company's common stock at the time the option is granted. For the year
ended December 31, 1995, no ISO options have been granted by the Company.
Stock Awards
The president and management team of the Company will receive as part of
their employment agreement, shares of common stock, which will be awarded
in any year, during a five year period ending September 1, 2001, in which
the Company shows a net profit, based on performance levels set by the
Company. There were no awards of options for the year ended December 31,
1995. Any options granted will be included under the terms of the ISO.
H. Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest and income taxes for the years ended December 31,
1994 and 1995:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the years ended
December 31, December 31,
1994 1995
-------------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Interest $22,003 $52,720
======= =======
Income taxes $ 800 $ 800
========= =========
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
H. Supplemental Cash Flow Information: (continued)
Noncash Investing and Financing Activities
During 1994, the Company entered into a note payable agreement with BGC for
the Company's share of the license renewal fee of $350,000 which was paid
to Ralphs by BGC. The Company is currently amortizing the license renewal
fee over the length of the contract. The Company has not made any principal
payments on this note payable to BGC (see Notes D and I).
As discussed in Note I, the Company terminated its exclusive supply
agreement with BGC and in doing so received $263,625 in assets and
restructured the existing debt. As a result of this noncash transaction,
the Company recorded $248,697 as an extraordinary item.
During August 1995, debt and related interest totaling $117,970, along with
other consideration, was converted into 589,848 post split shares of common
stock (Note K). Also in 1995, the Company purchased two delivery which were
financed for a total of $53,583.
I. Termination Agreement:
On August 25, 1995 the Company entered into an agreement (the "Supply
Termination Agreement") with BGC. Under the terms of the Supply Termination
Agreement, the Company and BGC terminated the obligation of the Company to
purchase its supply of coffee exclusively from BGC and further agreed to
the restructuring and repayment of certain debt with BGC.
As satisfaction for allowing the Company to terminate the supply agreement
the Company recorded assets, assumed liabilities and recorded net
extinquishment of debt as summarized below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Assets Received:
<S> <C> <C>
Slotting fee $ 64,125
Store fixtures 153,900
Store equipment 45,600
----------
$ 263,625
Debt Forgiveness:
Note payable to BGC (Note D) 350,000
Accrued interest on note
payable to BGC 35,072
385,072
Total assets and debt forgiven 648,697
Debt Assumed:
Note payable to BGC (Note D) 1995 (400,000)
-----------
Net, extinguishment of debt $ 248,697
=========
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
I. Termination Agreement: (continued)
The Company has made principal payments in the amount of $140,000 on the
obligation under the terms of the Supply Termination Agreement.
Accordingly, the Company has recorded the slotting fee based on the
remaining fair market value and will amortize over the remaining life of
the slotting fee, and recorded the store equipment and fixtures at the fair
market value of the assets purchased through the Supply Termination
Agreement. There is no income tax effect as a result of the Company's
existing net operating losses.
J. Going Concern:
The Company has had recurring losses from operations and had a net
deficiency in assets of $519,143 and $433,067 at December 31, 1995 and
December 31, 1994, respectively, and had working capital of only $11,378 at
December 31, 1994 and a working capital deficiency of $729,459 at December
31, 1995. Additionally, the Company has significant debt payments due to
BGC as discussed under the settlement evidenced by joint stipulation
discussed in Note I. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the
entity's ability to continue as a going concern.
Several steps have been taken by the Company in an attempt to increase
working capital and improve profitability. During 1994 and 1995, the
Company issued convertible notes to affiliates of one director and to
certain foreign investors, each of which may be converted into common stock
or will be due and payable at the end of 1995 or 1996. This provided
working capital of $233,750.
The Company has signed a letter of intent with a licensed NASD
broker/dealer for a secondary public offering to commence during the first
half of 1996 and finish by the end of the first six months. This offering
is expected to raise $3.5 million in new funds. Additionally, the Company
previously discussed adding additional service concessions in up to 15 new
Ralphs stores and also up to 15 stores now being converted from Alpha Beta
stores to Ralphs stores, as a result of the merger between the two
companies. The Company is also continuing to pursue expansion into other
grocery chains both in Southern and Northern California, as well as Arizona
and Illinois. The Company has also successfully terminated its exclusive
supply agreement with its sole supplier, BGC. The Company in turn has
entered into an agreement with a new supplier at more favorable prices
which will positively impact operating costs in future periods.
The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon
its ability to obtain additional working capital and obtain profitable
operations. The accompanying financial statements do not include any
adjustments that may be necessary should the Company be unable to continue
as a going concern.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
K. Related Party Transactions:
During December 1994, the Company issued one year convertible promissory
notes aggregating $110,000 in principal amount to affiliates of Mr. Pierce,
a director of the Company. Subsequently, on June 30, 1995, $40,000 in
principal amount of these notes, along with the interest accrued thereon,
was assigned by an affiliate of Mr. Pierce to an unaffiliated third-party.
On August 17, 1995, prior to the September 1995, reverse 1:4 split of the
capital stock of the Company, all $110,000 in principal amount of these
notes was converted into common stock of the Company, along with the
interest accrued thereon. The conversion resulted in the Company issuing
2,359,392 pre-split/589,848 post-split shares of common stock at a
conversion price of $.90 per common share, an amount in excess of the
market at the time of $.05 per pre-split share and $.20 per post-split
share as was agreed upon based on the conversion agreement.
If the notes would have been converted at market price pursuant to the
conversion agreement, the recipients would have obtained the resulting
common shares at less than their par value. Accordingly, these shareholders
were called upon under Delaware law by the issuer to contribute additional
consideration. Based upon the Board of Directors' assessment of the value
of the common stock, the Company required total consideration of $0.90 per
share or $530,863. This consideration is summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Exchange of note and accrued interest $117,970
Release of accrued legal fees 44,387
Guarantee of debt obligations 19,306
Release of potential contingent liability 117,970
Compensation to Mr. Pierce for services 231,230
---------
Total $530,863
</TABLE>
The accrued guarantee of debt obligations related to Mr. Pierce's guarantee
of certain loans of the Company. The Board of Directors valued the
guarantee based upon independent valuation criteria.
The release of potential contingent liability relates to a settlement with
Mr. Pierce whereby Mr. Pierce agreed to release any recourse against
Company for any potential claims against the Company and a former director
for alleged misrepresentations made to Mr. Pierce in connection with his
acquisition of the note in December of 1994.
Subsequent to the conversion, on September 1, 1995, an affiliate of Mr.
Pierce and his minor son sold 187,679 of these post-split shares to Mr.
Marsik, then and currently an executive officer and director of the
Company, in exchange for Mr. Marsik's promising to pay $37,528.27 in the
aggregate for the shares, which obligations are secured by all of the
shares purchased and bear interest at the rate of 11 1/2% per annum.
Prior to the conversion, there were approximately 212,082 post-split shares
of Common Stock outstanding, and subsequent to the conversion, there were
approximately 802,043 shares outstanding. Mr. Marsik, as of December 31,
1995, owned, directly and beneficially, 189,801 post-split shares of common
stock and Mr. Pierce owned, indirectly through an affiliate, 187,679 post-
split shares, which represented 23.67% and 23.40% ownership, respectively,
of the outstanding common shares at the time or an aggregate of 47.07%.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
L. Extraordinary Gain:
Under the terms of the Supply Termination Agreement (Note I), the Company
and BGC restructured the repayment of certain debt. As a result of the
receipt of certain assets, and restructuring of debt, the Company
effectively received a net extinguishment of debt from BGC of $248,697.
This amount has been recorded as an extraordinary gain. There is no income
tax effect as a result of the Company's existing net operating losses.
M. Subsequent Events:
Threatened Litigation
During January 1996, allegations were made against the Company and two
directors by a former director claiming breach of fiduciary duties by
management as a result of conversion of shares of common stock for
convertible debt, unauthorized board actions and improper publication and
disclosure which has been made in the past with respect to such actions.
The former director, through legal counsel, has offered to settle the case
for an aggregate of 260,000 shares of common stock and a payment of
$162,500 in cash. The assertions are preliminary and the outcome cannot be
determined at this time. However, the Company believes it has valid
defenses and intends to dispute these assertions vigorously. Management
currently is unable to estimate a range of loss, if any, regarding this
action. Management believes that its final outcome should not have a
material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, liquidity or
results of operations. Accordingly, no provision has been made in the
accounts for any liability for these assertions.
Public Offering
The Company has signed a letter of intent with an underwriter to file a
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 with the Securities and Exchange
Commission to offer up to 200,000 units to the general public. Each unit
consisting of one Series A Preferred share, $0.40 par value per share and
ten redeemable Common Stock Purchase Warrants. The Series A Preferred Share
will automatically convert into ten shares of the Company's Common Stock,
par value $0.40 per share on October 1, 1998. If the Company fails to have
$300,000 of pre-tax earnings for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997,
exclusive of extraordinary and non-recurring items, or the Company's Common
Stock does not trade for at least $2.50 for ten days between June 30, 1997,
and August 15, 1997, then the Company will declare a dividend on each share
of Series A Preferred Stock of one-fifth share of Series A Preferred Stock
and Two Series A Warrants. The Company will declare a similar dividend on
the Series A Preferred Stock unless the Common Stock trades above $2.50 per
share for 20 consecutive days after August 14, 1997, but before August 15,
1998, or the Company fails to have pre-tax earnings of $450,000 exclusive
of extraordinary and non-recurring items. Each Series A warrant entitles
the registered holder thereof to purchase one share of common stock at an
exercise price of $1.50 per share at anytime after they become separated
from the Preferred Stock and separately traded until 2001, unless earlier
redeemed. The warrants are subject to redemption by the Company at a price
of $0.05 per Warrant at any time after August 15, 1997, on thirty days
prior written notice provided that the closing sale price per share for the
Common Stock has equaled or exceeded $3.00 for ten consecutive trading
days.
Bridge Financing
Beginning in January 1996, the Company received $262,000 in bridge
financing from a group of lenders. This borrowing bears interest at 12% and
is due on the earlier of the close of the Company's initial public offering
of July 30, 1996. In conjunction with this bridge financing, the Company
issued warrants to purchase 78,600 units, each unit consisting of four
shares of Common Stock and two warrants at a price of $6.50 per unit. When
recorded in the financial statements, the units are anticipated to be
valued at $786,000 and the difference between this and the cash proceeds of
$510,900 will be recorded as a financing expense.
<PAGE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
M. Subsequent Events: (continued)
Stipulated Settlement with Former Supplier
Subsequent to year end, BGC initiated suit against the Company, claiming
that the Company was delinquent in the repayment of certain trade accounts
payable which were evidenced by a promissory note, but which were not
included in the Supply Termination Agreement (see Note I). The Company was
prepared to defend the suit vigorously, as it had complied with the
repayment provisions of the promissory note; however, the Company and BGC
came to a full and final settlement of all matters between them without the
necessity of the Company even filing an answer.
The settlement is evidenced by a joint stipulation which has been entered
in the court records in the matter and provides that the sum of $717,696
shall be paid by the Company to BGC by April 1, 1996. If this payment is
not made, the amount due to BGC from the Company increases to $1,025,280,
which is approximately equal to total notes recorded due to BGC on the
accompanying December 31, 1995 balance sheet as follows: note payable for
$292,313; note payable for $275,000; and note payable for $458,231 (see
note D). Interest on this new unsecured note will be at ten percent (10%)
per annum and require monthly payments of $30,246.57 beginning April 1,
1996, and ending July 1, 1999.
N. Interim Financial Data:
The consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash
flows for the three months ended March 31, 1996 are unaudited. In the
opinion of management these statements have been prepared on the same basis
as the audited financial statements and include all adjustments, consisting
only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly the
information set forth therein. Operating results for the three months ended
March 31, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ending December 31, 1996.
<PAGE>
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 24. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Pursuant to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, the Company will
have authority under the Colorado Business Corporation Act to indemnify its
officers and Directors to the extent provided for in such statute.
The only statute, charter provision, bylaw, contract or other
arrangement under which any controlling person, director or officer of
registrant is insured or indemnified in any manner against any liability which
they may incur in their capacity as such are: (i) the Colorado Corporation Code,
as enacted and in effect upon adoption of registrant's Articles of Incorporation
and Bylaws and (ii) the underwriting agreement between registrant and the
various underwriters in this offering. The provisions of the Colorado
Corporation Code provide that registrant may, but is not obligated to, indemnify
against liability an individual made a party to a lawsuit because they were
previously or are currently a director or officer of registrant, if such person
acted in good faith and reasonably believed their actions were in the best
interests of registrant. Registrant may not indemnify such persons if they are
found liable to registrant in a shareholders' derivative suit or are found
liable for receiving an improper personal benefit. Registrant is required to
indemnify such persons if they are ultimately successful in the suit. Pending a
final determination, registrant may advance funds to these persons, but only if
provision is made for the return of all funds advanced in the event such persons
are subsequently found to not be entitled to indemnification. The general effect
of this statute is to make indemnification available to the officers and
directors of registrant regarding actions taken in their official capacity,
unless they are found liable to registrant for their actions, they received an
improper benefit therefrom, or they did not act in good faith while reasonably
believing their actions were in the best interests of registrant.
Indemnification under this section would include actions of the officers and
directors of registrant taken in connection with this offering. The underwriting
agreement provides that each underwriter shall indemnify any controlling person,
director or officer of registrant in the event that these persons are found to
be liable to any investor in this offering as a result of any misstatement or
omission furnished to registrant in writing by the underwriter against whom
indemnification is sought.
If available at reasonable cost, the Company intends to maintain
insurance against any liability incurred by its officers and directors in
defense of any actions to which they are made parties by reason of their
positions as officers and directors.
Item 25. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
Estimated expenses in connection with the public offering of Common
Stock by the Company offered pursuant to this Registration Statement are as
follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Securities and Exchange Commission filing fee................................$ 3,935.00
Boston Stock Exchange filing fee............................................. 250.00
Accounting fees and expenses................................................. 15,000.00
Legal fees and expenses...................................................... 50,000.00
Printing and engraving....................................................... 30,000.00
Fees of Transfer Agent and Registrar......................................... 4,500.00
Blue Sky fees and expenses................................................... 10,000.00
Underwriters' nonaccountable expense allowance............................... 45,000.00
Miscellaneous................................................................ 34,815.00
-----------
Total........................................................................$ 225,000.00
============
</TABLE>
Item 26. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.
On May 1, 1993, registrant sold 2,125 shares of its Common Stock at a
price of $5.00 per share. The aggregate sales price of $10,625 for these shares
was paid in lieu of a bonus for the execution and delivery of an employment
agreement with the principal executive and accounting officer of registrant. The
purchaser was a resident of the United States, and was accredited and
sophisticated. Registrant relied upon the exemptive provisions set forth in
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act in this offering. No underwriter was used to
offer or sell the securities.
In December, 1994, registrant sold to (i) a group of European investors
$123,750 in principal amount of its two-year, unsecured, 9% interest bearing
promissory notes which are presently convertible into shares of Common Stock at
a price per share of $2.25 on the date of issuance, $9.00 per share after the
reverse 1:4 share split in September, 1995(the "Two Year Notes"), and (ii)
residents of the United States $110,000 in principal amount of its one year,
unsecured, 11.5% interest bearing promissory notes (the "One Year Notes"). The
purchasers of this debt were accredited and sophisticated. Registrant relied
upon the exemptive provisions of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act in this
offering. No underwriter was used to offer or sell the securities.
On August 17, 1995, registrant sold 589,848 shares of its Common Stock
at a price of approximately $0.20 per share, which was paid through the
conversion of the One Year Notes, which then evidenced approximately $117,969.50
in debt. The purchasers were residents of the United States and the Bahamas, and
were either accredited and/or sophisticated investors with whom registrant had,
either directly or through its affiliates, a previous business relationship.
Registrant relied upon the exemptive provisions set forth in Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act in this offering. No underwriter was used to offer or sell the
securities.
Beginning in January, 1996, registrant offered and sold, directly and
through an unaffiliated intermediary, promissory notes (the "Bridge Loan Notes")
to unaffiliated third parties who were residents of the United States and were
either accredited and/or sophisticated investors with whom registrant had,
either directly or through its affiliates, a previous business relationship.
Registrant relied upon the exemptive provisions set forth in Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act in this offering. The principal amount of the Bridge Loan Notes
sold to the date of this filing aggregated $262,000. These loans are convertible
at the option of the respective holders into up to 350,000 shares of Common
Stock. In conjunction with the issuance of these notes, registrant issued to the
purchasers 78,600 warrants (the "Bridge Loan Warrants") which allow the holders
to acquire upon exercise up to 78,600 units at a price of $6.50 per unit, with
each unit consisting of five shares of Common Stock and five Warrants, which
each allow the acquisition of an additional share of Common Stock at a price of
$3.00.
In February, 1996, registrant sold 43,254 shares of Common Stock at a
price of $2.00 per share, which was paid through the conversion of certain
promissory notes which then evidenced approximately $87,046.77 in debt. The
purchasers were residents of Switzerland and were not subject to the United
States securities laws. The certificates were marked with a restrictive legend
which prohibits transfer of the shares in the United States unless registered
under the Securities Act of 1933. No underwriter was used to offer or sell the
securities.
Item 27. Exhibits.
Exhibit
No. Description
- --- -----------
Exhibit 1.1 Revised Form of Underwriting Agreement (2)
Exhibit 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation as Amended (2)
Exhibit 3.2 Bylaws of the Registrant (2)
Exhibit 3.3 Articles of Incorporation, as Amended - Colorado (2)
Exhibit 3.4 Bylaws - Colorado (2)
Exhibit 3.5 Designation of Rights and Preferences (1)
Exhibit 4.1 Revised Form of Representatives' Warrant and Registration
Rights Agreement (1)
Exhibit 4.2 Common Stock Purchase Warrant Agreement (2)
Exhibit 5.1 Opinion of Robert A. Forrester (1)
Exhibit 7.1 Preferred Stock Opinion (1)
Exhibit 10.1 Supply Termination Agreement with Brothers Gourmet
Coffees, Inc. (2)
Exhibit 10.2 Form of Underwriters' Financial Consulting Agreement (2)
Exhibit 10.3 Employment Agreement between Registrant and Mr. Marsik (2)
Exhibit 10.4 Employment Agreement between Registrant and Mr. Vandenberg (2)
Exhibit 10.5 Agreement with Ralph's Grocery (2)
Exhibit 10.6 Brothers Settlement Stipulation (2)
Exhibit 10.7 Bridge Loan Documents: (2)
(i) Promissory Note
(ii) Security Agreement
(iii) Financing Statement
(iv) Warrant Agreement
(v) Registration Rights Agreement
Exhibit 10.8 The Growth Fund of Southern California Loan Documents: (2)
(i) Promissory Note
(ii) Security Agreement
(iii) Financing Agreement
(iv) Warrant Agreement
(v) Registration Rights Agreement
Exhibit 10.9 Wanable License Agreement (2)
Exhibit 10.10 Brothers Extension Letter of March 6, 1996 (2)
Exhibit 10.11 Brothers Extension Letter of April 30, 1996 (2)
Exhibit 10.12 1996 Agreement with Ralph's (2)
Exhibit 10.13 Bridge Loan Note dated May 7, 1996 (2)
Exhibit 10.14 Rider to Bridge Loan Note dated May 7, 1996 (2)
Exhibit 10.15 Consulting Agreement with Moveau (2)
Exhibit 24.1 Consent of Robert A. Forrester (Contained in Exhibit 5.1) (1)
Exhibit 24.2 Consent of Harlan & Botteger, Certified Public Accountants (1)
(1) Filed herewith.
(2) Previously Filed
(3) To be filed by Amendment
Item 28. Undertakings.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
At the closing of this Offering, to provide certificates evidencing the
Units in such denominations and registered in such names as required by
the Underwriters to permit prompt delivery to the purchasers.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes it will:
(1) File, during any period in which it offers or sells securities, a
post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement to:
(i) Include any Prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of
the Securities Act;
(ii) Reflect in the Prospectus any facts or events which,
individually or together, represent a fundamental change in
the Registration Statement; and (iii) Include any additional
or changed material information on the plan of distribution.
(2) For determining liability under the Securities Act, treat each
post-effective amendment as a new Registration Statement of the
securities offered, and the offering of the securities at that time to
be the initial bona fide offering.
(3) File a post-effective amendment to remove from registration any of
the securities that remain unsold at the end of the Offering.
In addition, the undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable.
In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer
or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction
the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication
of such issue.
For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the
information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this
Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of
prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h)
under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be a part of this Registration
Statement as of the time it was declared effective. For the purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective
amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer
or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction
the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication
of such issue.
For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the
information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this
Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of
prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h)
under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be a part of this Registration
Statement as of the time it was declared effective. For the purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective
amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form SB-2 and authorized this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Poway, State of California, on July 24, 1996.
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
(Registrant)
By:/s/ Robert W. Marsik
President
(Principal Executive Officer
and Principal Financial Officer)
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Know all men by these presents, that each of the undersigned hereby
constitutes and appoints Robert W. Marsik, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact
and agent, with full power of substitution, for him and in his name, place and
stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this
Registration Statement (including post-effective amendments), and to file same,
with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto such attorney-in-fact and
agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that such
attorney-in-fact and agent or any of them, or his substitute, may lawfully do or
cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 this registration
statement has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Signature Title Date
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ Robert W. Marsik-------------- President and Director July 24, 1996
Robert W. Marsik (Principal Executive Officer
and Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ Mark S. Pierce Director July 24, 1996
- ------------------------------------
Mark S. Pierce
/s/ Roger F. Tompkins Director July 24, 1996
- ------------------------------------
Roger F. Tompkins
<PAGE>
No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any
representation in connection with this offering other than those contained in
this Prospectus and, if given or made, such information or representation must
not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Company or any Underwriter.
This Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an
offer to buy any securities other than the securities to which it relates or an
offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy such securities in any
circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful. Neither the
delivery of this Prospectus nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any
circumstance, create any implication that there has been no change in the
affairs of the Company since the date hereof or that the information herein is
correct as of any time subsequent to the date hereof.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Prospectus Summary........................ 3
Risk Factors.............................. 8
Use of Proceeds........................... 13
Dilution.................................. 14
Capitalization............................ 15
Common Stock Price Range and
Dividend Policy........................... 16
Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operation................. 17
Business.................................. 23
Management................................ 28
Certain Relationships
and Related Transactions............... 31
Principal Shareholders.................... 32
Description of Securities................. 33
Shares Eligible For Future Sale........... 36
Underwriting.............................. 37
Legal Matters............................. 39
Experts................................... 39
Additional Information.................... 40
Index to Financial Statements............. F-1
Until _______, 1996 (25 days from the date of this Prospectus), all dealers
effecting transactions in the registered securities, whether or not
participating in this distribution, may be required to deliver a Prospectus.
This is in addition to the obligations of dealers to deliver a Prospectus when
acting as Underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or
subscriptions.
</TABLE>
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
to
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
America's Coffee Cup, Inc. a Colorado corporation, having its principal
office at 12528 Kirkham Ct., Suite 6, Poway, California 92064 (hereinafter
referred to as the "Corporation"), hereby certifies to the Secretary of State
that:
First: the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation are hereby
amended by inserting the following designation of preferred stock series in
Article IV in place of and superseding the prior designation of preferred stock
series filed July 1, 1996:
(A) Title of Series.
The series of Preferred Stock shall be designated and known as Series A
Preferred Shares, (hereinafter "Series A Preferred Shares").
(B) Number of Shares in Series.
The number of shares constituting the Series A Preferred Shares in said
series shall be 360,000 shares.
(C) Dividend.
The holders of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares shall be
entitled to receive one-tenth of one share of the Corporation's Series A
Preferred Shares and two Series A Warrants and no more, annually on the first
day of September, commencing in 1997, in each year when and as declared by the
Board of Directors of the Corporation, provided however, such dividend whose
record date would otherwise be September 1, 1997, shall not be declared or paid
if either (i) the Corporation's pretax earnings for the twelve months ended June
30, 1997, meet or exceed $300,000, excluding extraordinary and nonrecurring
items in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, as certified
by the Company's independent certified public accountant; or (ii) the lowest bid
price of the Corporation's Common Stock as quoted by Nasdaq is not less than
$2.50 between June 30, 1997, and August 15, 1997, for a total of ten days, and
provided further, such dividend whose record date would otherwise be September
1, 1998 shall not be declared or paid if (i) the Corporation's pre-tax earnings
for the twelve months ended June 30, 1998 meet or exceed $450,000, excluding
extraordinary or non-recurring items, in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles or (ii) the lowest bid price of the Corporation's Common
Stock, as quoted by Nasdaq greater than or equal to $2.50 for twenty consecutive
days between August 14, 1997, and August 15, 1998. Such dividends shall be
cumulative so that if such dividends in respect of any previous dividend shall
not have been paid on or declared and set apart for all Series A Preferred
Shares at the time outstanding, the deficiency shall be fully paid on or
declared and set apart for such shares before any dividend or other distribution
shall be paid on or declared or set apart for the Common Stock.
(D) Liquidation Preference.
1
<PAGE>
(1) In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding
up, whether voluntary or involuntary of the Corporation, the holders of Series A
Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the
Corporation, whether such assets are capital or surplus of any nature, $20.00
per share, and, in addition to such amount, a further amount equal to the
dividends unpaid and accumulated thereon, as provided in paragraph (C) of this
resolution, to the date that payment is made available to the holders of Series
A Preferred Shares, whether earned or declared or not, before any payment shall
be made of any assets distributed to the holders of Common Stock. The assets of
the Corporation remaining after such distribution shall be distributed to the
holders of the Common Stock.
(2) If upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up,
whether voluntary or involuntary, the assets thus distributed among the holders
of Series A Preferred Shares shall be insufficient to permit the payment to such
shareholders of the full preferential amounts set forth in the respective
certificates of preference of each series of Preferred Stock, then the entire
assets of the Corporation to be distributed shall be distributed ratably among
the holders of the Preferred Stock in accordance with the number of shares held.
(3) A consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into
any other corporation or corporations, or a sale of all or substantially all of
the assets of the Corporation, shall not be deemed to be a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, within the meaning of this paragraph.
(E) Redemption.
The Series A Preferred Shares is not redeemable.
(F) Conversion.
(1) The Series A Preferred Shares shall convert into twenty
shares of Common Stock on October 1, 1998. On that date, any right to acquire
Series A Preferred Shares shall convert into a right to acquire twenty shares of
Common Stock for the same price.
(2) The number of common shares into which each Series A
Preferred Share may be converted shall be subject to adjustment from time to
time in certain cases as follows:
(a) In case the Corporation shall be capitalized
through the subdivision or combination of its outstanding common shares into a
greater or smaller number of shares then in each such case the number of common
shares into which Series A Preferred Shares may be converted shall be increased
or reduced in the same proportion.
(b) In case the corporation shall take a record
of the holders of its common shares for the purpose of entitling them to receive
a dividend or other distribution payable in common shares or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for common shares, then in each such case the
maximum number of common shares issuable in payment of such dividend or
distribution or upon conversion of or in exchange for the securities convertible
into or exchangeable for common shares, shall be deemed to have been issued and
to be outstanding as of such record date, and in each such case the number of
common shares into which Series A Preferred Shares may be converted, shall be
increased in proportion to the increase, through such dividend or distribution,
in the number of outstanding common shares.
2
<PAGE>
(c) In case the Corporation shall take a record
of the holders of its common shares for the purpose of entitling them to
subscribe for additional common shares upon payment of an amount per common
share less than the market value (as hereinafter defined) per share of common
shares at the time such record is taken. Upon the taking of a record by the
Corporation of the holders of its common shares for the purpose of entitling
them to subscribe for shares of stock or other securities convertible into,
exchangeable for, or carrying rights of purchase of, common shares, a record
shall be deemed to have been taken for the purpose of entitling the holders of
its common shares to subscribe for the total number of common shares deliverable
upon the exercise of such rights of conversion, exchange or purchase, upon
payment of an aggregate price equal to the sum of (x) the total consideration
payable to the Corporation for such stock or other securities so convertible or
exchangeable, and (y) in the case of such stock or other securities carrying
such rights, but not so convertible or exchangeable, the amount, if any, by
which the consideration payable to the Corporation for such stock or other
securities shall exceed the distributive amounts (excluding dividends) payable
on voluntary liquidation of the Corporation with respect to such stock or the
principal amount of such securities, as the case may be, or the redemption price
thereof, whichever is higher, and (z) any additional amount thereafter payable
to the Corporation upon the exercise of such rights of conversion, exchange or
purchase.
(d) The market value per share of common shares
at the time such market value is taken shall be deemed to be the average of the
daily closing prices for 30 consecutive business days selected by the
Corporation out of the 40 days immediately preceding the date such market value
is taken. The closing price shall be the last sale price of the day, or in case
no sale is made on that day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices for
that day on the New York Stock Exchange if the common shares are at the time
listed thereon; or if they are not so listed, on any other national securities
exchange selected by the Corporation upon which they are at the time listed;
provided, however, that if the common shares are not at the time listed on any
national securities exchange, their market value for the purposes hereof shall
be the fair market value as determined by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation.
(e) In case of any capital reorganization or any
reclassification of the capital stock of the Corporation or in case of the
consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or into another corporation or
the sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Corporation to another corporation, each Series A Preferred Share shall
thereafter be convertible into the same kind and amounts of securities
(including shares of stock) or other assets, or both, which were issuable or
distributable to the holders of outstanding common shares of the Corporation
upon such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale or
conveyance, in respect of that number of common shares into which such Series A
Preferred Share might have been converted immediately prior to such
reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance; and
in any such case, appropriate adjustments (as determined by the Board of
Directors) shall be made in the application of the provisions herein set forth
with respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the holders of the Series
A Preferred Shares, to the end that the provisions set forth herein (including
provisions with respect to changes in, and other adjustments of, the conversion
rate) shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in
relation to any securities or other assets thereafter deliverable upon the
conversion of the Series A Preferred Shares.
(3) Whenever the amount of common shares or other securities
deliverable upon the conversion of Series A Preferred Shares shall be adjusted
pursuant to the provisions hereof, the Corporation shall forthwith file, at its
principal office and with any transfer agent, or agents, and registrar, or
registrars, for Series A Preferred Shares and for common shares, a statement,
signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President or one of the Vice Presidents
of the Corporation, and by the Treasurer or one of the Assistant
3
<PAGE>
Treasurers of the Corporation, stating the adjusted amount of its common shares
or other securities deliverable per Series A Preferred Share calculated to the
nearest one-hundredth and setting forth in reasonable detail the method of
calculation and the facts requiring such adjustment and upon which such
calculation is based. Each adjustment shall remain in effect until a subsequent
adjustment hereunder is required.
(4) The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out
of its authorized but unissued common shares the full number of common shares
deliverable upon the conversion of all the them outstanding Series A Preferred
Shares and shall take all such action and obtain all such permits or orders as
may be necessary to enable the Corporation lawfully to issue such common shares
upon the conversion of any Series A Preferred Shares.
(5) No fractions of common shares shall be issued upon conversion, but
in lieu thereof non-dividend bearing, non-voting scrip (exchangeable for full
shares) shall be issued in such form, bearer or registered, in such
denominations, expiring after such reasonable time and containing such
provisions for the sale of the full common shares for which such scrip is
exchangeable for the account of the holders of such scrip and such other terms
and provisions, as the Board of Directors of the Corporation may from time to
time determine prior to the issue thereof. The Corporation may, however, at its
option, in lieu of issuing such scrip, make equitable provision for the
stockholders entitled to such scrip as the Board of Directors may determine,
including payment in cash, or sale of stock to the extent of such scrip and
distribution of the net proceeds or otherwise.
(G) Voting Rights.
The Common stock and Series A Preferred Shares shall vote together as
one class on all matters except as set forth in Paragraph H herein except that
each record holder of Series A Preferred Shares shall have twenty votes on each
matter submitted to a vote for each Series A Preferred Share standing in his
name on the books of the corporation.
(H) Protective Provisions.
So long as any Preferred Stock is outstanding, the Corporation shall
not, without the approval (by vote or written consent, as provided by law) of
the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares:
(1) amend or repeal any revision of, or add any provision to,
the Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation if such action would alter or
change the preferences, rights, privileges, or powers of, or the restrictions
provided for the benefit of, any Series A Preferred Shares so as to affect such
shares;
(2) authorize, create or issue shares of any class of stock
having any preference or priority superior to any preference or priority of the
Series A Preferred Shares, or authorize, create, or issue shares of stock of any
class or any bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations convertible into or
exchangeable for, or having optional rights to purchase, any shares of stock of
the Corporation having any such preference;
(3) reclassify any common shares into shares having any
preference or priority as to dividends or assets superior to that of the Series
A Preferred Shares; or
4
<PAGE>
(4) make any provision in the Corporation's Bylaws fixing
special qualifications of persons who may be holders of Series A Preferred
Shares or any restrictions upon the right to transfer or hypothecate such
shares, except any provisions required by the laws of the State of Colorado or
of the United States of America.
(I) Other Rights.
The holders of Series A Preferred Shares issued and outstanding shall
have and possess the right to notice of all shareholders meetings. In addition
to the voting rights set forth in paragraphs (F) and (G) above, each Series A
Preferred Share shall be entitled to ten votes for all purposes including the
election of directors. Subject to all of the rights of the Preferred Stock,
dividends may be paid on the common shares, as and when declared by the Board of
Directors, out of any funds of the Corporation legally available for the payment
of such dividends.
Second: By written informal action, unanimously taken by the board of
Directors of the Corporation on the 23rd day of July, 1996, pursuant to and in
accordance with Sections 7-108-202 and 7-110-103 of the Colorado Business
Corporation Act, the Board of Directors of the Corporation duly approved the
foregoing amendments. No stockholder approval was required in accordance with
the provisions of Section 432 of article IV of the Articles of Incorporation and
Section 7-106-1-2 of the Colorado Business Corporation Act.
Third: the amendment was duly adopted by the Board of Directors.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, AMERICAS'S COFFEE CUP, INC., has caused these presents to be
signed in its name and on its behalf by its Present and its corporate seal to be
hereunder affixed and attested by its Secretary on this 23rd day of July 1996,
and its President acknowledges that these Articles of Amendment are the act and
deed of AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC. and, under the penalties of perjury, that the
matters and facts set forth herein with respect to authorization and approval
are true in all material respects to the best of his knowledge, information and
belief.
ATTEST: AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
/s/ Mark S. Pierce, Secretary By: /s/ Robert W. Marsik
MARK S. PIERCE, secretary ROBERT W. MARSIK
5
<PAGE>
4
Warrant and Registration Rights Agreement
July , 1996
LA JOLLA SECURITIES CORPORATION
As Representative of the Several Underwriters
c/o La Jolla Securities Corporation
8214 Westchester
Suite 500
Dallas, Texas 75225
Gentlemen:
America's Coffee Cup, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the "Company"),
hereby agrees to sell to the several underwriters (the "Underwriters") named in
Schedule I to that certain Underwriting Agreement (herein so called) of even
date herewith by and among you and the Company, and you hereby agree, as
representative of the Underwriters, that the Underwriters will purchase from the
Company at a purchase price of $100, warrants (the "Underwriter Warrants") to
purchase 7,500 of the Company's units (the "Units"), each Unit consisting of one
share of the Company's Preferred Stock and ten Redeemable Series A Warrants (the
"Warrants") issued in accordance with the terms of a warrant agreement dated as
of __________, 1996 between the Company and Securities Transfer Corporation, as
warrant agent. The Underwriter Warrants will be exercisable by the holders
thereof as to all or any lesser number of Units covered thereby, at the Purchase
Price per Unit (as defined below) at any time and from time to time on and after
the first anniversary of the date hereof and ending at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth
anniversary of the date hereof.
111. Definitions.
As used herein the following terms, unless the context otherwise
requires, shall have for all purposes hereof the following meanings:
(aaa) The term " Common Stock" refers to the common stock of the
Company pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation of the
Company, as amended.
(b) The term "Preferred Stock" refers to the Series A Preferred
Stock of the Company offered and sold by the Company pursuant
to the Registration Statement, as herein after defined.
(cbb) The term "Other Securities" refers to any stock (other than
Units) and other securities of the Company or any other person
(corporate or otherwise) which the holders of the Underwriter
Warrants at any time shall be entitled to receive, or shall
have received, upon the exercise of the Underwriter Warrants,
in lieu of or in addition to Preferred Stock and Warrants, or
which at any time shall be issuable or shall have been issued
in exchange for or in replacement of Units or Other Securities
pursuant to Section 6 below or otherwise.
(ccd) The term "Purchase Price" refers to the purchase price of the
Underlying Units subject to this Agreement. The Purchase Price
shall equal 120% of the offering price per Unit as set forth
in the Registration Statement. The Purchase Price is subject
to adjustment as provided in Section 6 below.
(dde) The term "Registration Statement" refers to the
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-4881 filed
by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "Commission") pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Act").
(eef) The term "Underlying Preferred Stock" refers to the shares of
Preferred Stock (or Other Securities) which are part of the
Underlying Units and are issuable upon the exercise, in whole
or in part, of the Underwriter Warrants.
(ffg) The term "Underlying Securities" refers to the
Underlying Units, the Underlying Preferred Stock, the
underlying Common Stock and the Underlying Warrants.
(hgg) The term "Underlying Units" refers to the Units issued or
issuable upon the exercise, in whole or in part, of the
Underwriter Warrants.
(ihh) The term "Underlying Warrants" refers to the Warrants which
are part of the Underlying Units and are issued or issuable
upon the exercise of the Underwriter Warrants.
(jii) The term "Warrant Stock" refers to shares of Preferred Stock
issued or issuable upon the exercise of the Underlying
Warrants.
(k) The term "Underlying Common Stock" refers to the shares of
Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of the
Preferred Stock.
The purchase and sale of the Underwriter Warrants shall take place, and the
purchase price therefore shall be paid by delivery of your check payable to the
Company on the Closing Date (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement).
222. Representations and Warranties.
The Company represents and warrants to you as follows:
(aaa) Corporate Action. The Company has all requisite corporate
power and authority, and has taken all necessary corporate
action, to execute and deliver this Agreement, to issue and
deliver the Underwriter Warrants and certificates evidencing
same, and to authorize and reserve for issuance, and upon
payment from time to time of the Purchase Price to issue and
deliver, the Underlying Units, including the Underlying
Preferred Stock, the Underlying Common Stock, the Underlying
Warrants and the Warrant Stock.
(bbb) No Violation. Neither the execution nor delivery of
this Agreement, the consummation of the actions herein
contemplated nor compliance with the terms and provisions
hereof will conflict with, or result in a breach of, or
constitute a default or an event permitting acceleration
under, any of the terms, provisions or conditions of the
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company or any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, note, bank loan, credit
agreement, franchise, license, lease, permit, judgment,
decree, order, statute, rule or regulation or any other
agreement, understanding or instrument to which the Company is
a party or by which it is bound.
333. Compliance with the Act.
(aaa) Transferability of Underwriter Warrants. You agree that for a
period of two years from the date hereof the Underwriter
Warrants may not be transferred, sold, assigned or
hypothecated, except to (i) persons who are officers of you or
any successor of you; (ii) a successor to you in a merger or
consolidation; (iii) a purchaser of all or substantially all
of your assets; (iv) your shareholders in the event you are
liquidated or dissolved; (v) broker-dealers participating in
the Company's initial public offering, and (viii) persons who
are officers or partners of such participating broker-dealers.
(bbb) Registration of Underlying Preferred Stock. The
Underlying Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the
Underwriter Warrants and the Underlying Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of the Preferred Stock have been registered
under the Act. However, you agree not to make any sale or
other disposition of the Underlying Preferred Stock or
Underlying Common Stock except pursuant to a new registration
statement which has become effective under the Act, setting
forth the terms of such offering, the underwriting discount
and the commissions and any other pertinent data with respect
thereto, unless you have provided the Company with an opinion
of recognized counsel reasonably acceptable to the Company
that such registration is not required under the Act and
applicable state securities laws.
(ccc) Inclusion in Registration of Other Securities. If at
any time after the first anniversary of the effective date
hereof but prior to the fifth anniversary of the effective
date hereof, the Company shall propose the registration on an
appropriate form under the Act of any shares of Common Stock
or Other Securities (other than in connection with a merger or
acquisition or an employee benefit plan), the Company shall at
least 30 days prior to the filing of such registration
statement give you written notice of such proposed
registration and, upon written notice given to the Company
within 10 business days after your receipt of such notice from
the Company, shall include or cause to be included in any such
registration statement all or such portion of the Underwriter
Warrants, the Underlying Securities and the Warrant Stock as
you may request, provided, however, that the Company may at
any time withdraw or cease proceeding with any such
registration if it shall at the same time withdraw or cease
proceeding with the registration of such Common Stock or such
Other Securities originally proposed to be registered.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, if any holder of any of the Underwriter Warrants
exercises his Underwriter Warrants but shall not have included
all the Underlying Securities or Warrant Stock in a
registration statement which complies with Section 10(a)(3) of
the Act, which has been effective for at least 30 calendar
days following the exercise of the Underwriter Warrants, the
registration rights set forth in this Subsection 3(c) shall be
extended until such time as (i) the registration statement has
been effective for at least 30 calendar days, or (ii) in the
opinion of counsel satisfactory to you and the Company,
registration is not required under the Act or under applicable
state laws for resale of the Underlying Securities or Warrant
Stock in the manner proposed.
(ddd) Company's Obligations in Registration. In the event you timely
elect to participate in an offering by including your
Underwriter Warrants, the Underlying Securities or the Warrant
Stock in a registration statement pursuant to Subsection 3(c)
above, the Company shall:
(iii) Notify you as to the filing thereof and of
all amendments or supplements thereto filed prior to
the effective date thereof;
(iiiiii) Comply with all applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission;
(iiiiiiiii) Notify you immediately, and confirm the notice in
writing, (1) when the registration statement becomes
effective, (2) of the issuance by the Commission of
any stop order or of the initiation, or the
threatening, of any proceedings for that purpose, (3)
of the receipt by the Company of any notification
with respect to the suspension of qualification of
the Preferred Stock, the Common Stock, the Warrants
or the Units for sale in any jurisdiction or of the
initiation, or the threatening, of any proceedings
for that purpose and (4) of the receipt of any
comments, or requests for additional information,
from the Commission or any state regulatory
authority. If the Commission or any state regulatory
authority shall enter such a stop order or order
suspending qualification at any time, the Company
will make every reasonable effort to obtain the
lifting of such order as promptly as practicable.
(iviviv) During the time when a registration statement is
required to be delivered under the Act during the
period required for the distribution of the
Underlying Securities or the Warrant Stock, comply so
far as it is able with all requirements imposed upon
it by the Act, as hereafter amended, and by the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder, as from time
to time in force, so far as necessary to permit the
continuance of sales of the Underlying Securities and
the Warrant Stock, as applicable. If at any time when
a registration statement relating to the Underlying
Securities or the Warrant Stock is required to be
delivered under the Act any event shall have occurred
as a result of which, in the opinion of counsel for
the Company or your counsel, the registration
statement relating to the Underlying Securities or
the Warrant Stock as then amended or supplemented
includes an untrue statement of a material fact or
omits to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading, or if it is
necessary at any time to amend such registration
statement to comply with the Act, the Company will
promptly prepare and file with the Commission an
appropriate amendment or supplement (in form
satisfactory to you).
(vvv) Endeavor in good faith, in cooperation with
you, at or prior to the time the registration
statement becomes effective, to qualify the
Underlying Securities and/or the Warrant Stock, as
applicable for offering and sale under the securities
laws relating to the offering or sale of the
Underlying Securities and/or the Warrant Stock, as
applicable in such jurisdictions as you may
reasonably designate and to continue the
qualifications in effect so long as required for
purposes of the sale of the Underlying Securities
and/or the Warrant Stock, as applicable; provided
that no such qualification shall be required in any
jurisdiction where, as a result thereof, the Company
would be subject to service of general process, or to
taxation as a foreign corporation doing business in
such jurisdiction. In each jurisdiction where such
qualification shall be effected, the Company will,
unless you agree that such action is not at the time
necessary or advisable, file and make such statements
or reports at such times as are or may reasonably be
required by the laws of such jurisdiction. For the
purposes of this paragraph, "good faith" is defined
as the same standard of care and degree of effort as
the Company will use to qualify its securities other
than the Underlying Securities and the Warrant Stock.
(vivivi) Make generally available to its security holders as
soon as practicable, but not later than the first day
of the eighteenth full calendar month following the
effective date of the registration statement, an
earnings statement (which need not be certified by
independent public or independent certified public
accountants unless required by the Act or the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder, but which
shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the
Act) covering a period of at least twelve months
beginning after the effective date of the
registration statement.
(viiviivii) After the effective date of such registration
statement, prepare, and promptly notify you of the
proposed filing of, and promptly file with the
Commission, each and every amendment or supplement
thereto or to any registration statement forming a
part thereof as may be necessary to make any
statements therein not misleading in any material
respect; provided that no such amendment or
supplement shall be filed if you shall object thereto
in writing promptly after being furnished a copy
thereof.
(viiiviiiviii) Furnish to you, as soon as available, copies of
any such registration statement, including all
preliminary or final registration statements, or
supplement or amendment prepared pursuant thereto,
all in such quantities as you may from time to time
reasonably request;
(ixixix) Make such representations and warranties to any
underwriter of the Underlying Securities or the
Warrant Stock, as applicable, and use your best
efforts to cause Company counsel to render such usual
and customary opinions to such underwriter, as such
underwriter may reasonably request; and
(xxx) Pay all costs and expenses incident to the
performance of the Company's obligations under
Subsection 3(c) above and under this Subsection 3(f),
including without limitation the fees and
disbursements of Company auditors and legal counsel,
of legal counsel for you and of legal counsel
responsible for qualifying the Underlying Securities
and/or the Warrant Stock under blue sky laws, all
filing fees and printing expenses, all expenses in
connection with the transfer and delivery of the
Underlying Securities and/or Warrant Stock, and all
expenses in connection with the qualification of the
Underlying Securities and/or the Warrant Stock under
blue sky laws provided, however, that the Company
shall not be responsible for indemnity discounts and
commissions.
(eee) Agreements by Warrant Holder. In connection with the filing of
a registration statement pursuant to Subsection 3(c) above, if
you participate in the offering of the Underlying Securities
and/or Warrant Stock by including securities owned by you, you
agree:
(iii) To furnish the Company all material information
requested by the Company concerning yourself and your
holdings of securities of the Company and the
proposed method of sale or other disposition of the
Underlying Securities and/or Warrant Stock and such
other information and undertakings as shall be
reasonably required in connection with the
preparation and filing of any such registration
statement covering all or a part of the Underlying
Securities and/or Warrant Stock and in order to
ensure full compliance with the Act; and
(iiiiii) To cooperate in good faith with the Company and its
underwriters, if any, in connection with such
registration, including placing the shares of
Underlying Securities and/or Warrant Stock to be
included in such registration statement in escrow or
custody to facilitate the sale and distribution
thereof.
(fff) Indemnification. The Company shall indemnify and
hold harmless you and each of the other Underwriters, each of
your and their officers and directors, and each person, if
any, who respectively controls you or any such Underwriter
within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20(a)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), against any loss, liability, claim, damage
and expense whatsoever (including but not limited to any and
all expense whatsoever reasonably incurred in investigating,
preparing or defending against any litigation, commenced or
threatened, or any claim whatsoever), joint or several, to
which any of you or any such Underwriter or such controlling
person becomes subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as
such loss, liability, claim, damage and expense (or actions in
respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact
contained in (i) a registration statement covering any
Underlying Security or Warrant Stock, in the prospectus
contained therein, or in an amendment or supplement thereto or
(ii) in any application or other document or communication (in
this Subsection collectively called "application") executed by
or on behalf of the Company or based upon written information
furnished by or on behalf of the Company filed in any
jurisdiction in order to qualify the Underlying Securities
and/or Warrant Stock under the securities laws thereof or
filed with the Commission, or arise out of or based upon the
omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading provided, however, that the
Company shall not be obligated to indemnify in any such case
to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, expense or
liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission
made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written
information respectively furnished by you or any such
Underwriter or such controlling person for use in the
registration statement, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, or any application, as the case may be.
If any action is brought against a person in respect of which
indemnity may be sought against the Company pursuant to the
foregoing paragraph, such person shall promptly notify the
Company in writing of the institution of such action and the
Company shall assume the defense of the action, including the
employment of counsel (satisfactory to the indemnified person
in its reasonable judgment) and payment of expenses. The
indemnified person shall have the right to employ its or their
own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of
such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified
person unless the employment of such counsel shall have been
authorized in writing by the Company in connection with the
defense of the action or the Company shall not have employed
counsel to have charge of the defense of the action or the
indemnified person shall have reasonably concluded that there
may be defenses available to it or them which are different
from or additional to those available to the Company (in which
case the Company shall not have the right to direct the
defense of the action on behalf of the indemnified person), in
any of which events these fees and expenses shall be borne by
the Company. Anything in this paragraph to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Company shall not be liable for any
settlement of any claim or action effected without its
consent. The Company's indemnity agreements contained in this
Subsection shall remain in full force and effect regardless of
any investigation made by or on behalf of any indemnified
person, and shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
The Company agrees promptly to notify you of the commencement
of any litigation or proceedings against the Company or any of
its officers or directors in connection with the registration
statement pursuant to Subsection 3(c) above.
If you choose to include all or a part of the Underlying
Securities or Warrant Stock in a public offering pursuant to
Subsection 3(c), then you agree to indemnify and hold harmless
the Company and each of its directors and officers who have
signed any such registration statement, and any underwriter
for the Company (as defined in the Act), and each person, if
any, who controls the Company or such underwriter within the
meaning of the Act, to the same extent as the indemnity by the
Company in this Subsection 3(f) but only with respect to
statements or omissions, if any, made in such registration
statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or in any
application in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written
information furnished by you to the Company for use in the
registration statement, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, or any application, as the case may be. In case any
action shall be brought in respect of which indemnity may be
sought against you, you shall have the rights and duties given
to the Company, and the persons so indemnified shall have the
rights and duties given to you by the provisions of the first
paragraph of this Subsection.
The Company further agrees that, if the indemnity provisions
of the foregoing paragraphs are held to be unenforceable, any
holder of an Underwriter Warrant or controlling person of such
a holder may recover contribution from the Company in an
amount which, when added to contributions such holder or
controlling person has theretofore received or concurrently
receives from officers and directors of the Company or
controlling persons of the Company, will reimburse such holder
or controlling person for all losses, claims, damages or
liabilities and legal or other expenses; provided, however,
that if the full amount of the contribution specified in this
Subsection 3(f) is not permitted by law, then such holder or
controlling person shall be entitled to contribution from the
Company and its officers, directors and controlling persons to
the full extent permitted by law.
444. Exercise of Underwriter Warrants; Partial Exercise.
(aaa) Exercise in Full. Each Underwriter Warrant may be
exercised in full, for a period of four years commencing one
year from the date hereof, by the holder thereof by surrender
of the related Warrant Certificate, with the form of
subscription at the end thereof duly executed by such holder,
to the Company at its principal office, accompanied by
payment, in cash or by certified or bank cashiers check
payable to the order of the Company, in the respective amount
obtained by multiplying the number of Underlying Units
represented by the Warrant Certificate (after giving effect to
any adjustment therein as provided in Section 6 below) by the
Purchase Price per Unit.
(bbb) Partial Exercise. Each Underwriter Warrant may be
exercised in part, for a period of four years commencing one
year from the date hereof, by surrender of the related Warrant
Certificate in the manner and at the place provided in
Subsection 4(a) above, accompanied by payment, in cash or by
certified or bank cashiers check payable to the order of the
Company, in the respective amount obtained by multiplying the
number of Underlying Units designated by the holder in the
form of subscription attached to the Warrant Certificate by
the Purchase Price per Unit (after giving effect to any
adjustment therein as provided in Section 6 below). Upon any
such partial exercise, the Company at its expense will
forthwith issue and deliver to or upon the order of the
purchasing holder, a new Warrant Certificate or Certificates
of like tenor, in the name of the holder thereof or as such
holder (upon payment by such holder of any applicable transfer
taxes) may request calling in the aggregate for the purchase
of the number of Units equal to the number of such Units
called for on the face of the original Warrant Certificate
(after giving effect to any adjustment therein as provided in
Section 6 below) minus the number of such Units (after giving
effect to such adjustment) designated by the holder in the
aforementioned form of subscription.
(ccc) Company to Reaffirm Obligations. The Company will,
at the time of any exercise of any Underwriter Warrant, upon
the request of the holder thereof, acknowledge in writing its
continuing obligation to afford to such holder any rights
(including without limitation any right to registration of the
Underlying Securities and Warrant Stock) to which such holder
shall continue to be entitled after such exercise in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; provided,
however, that if the holder of an Underwriter Warrant shall
fail to make any such request, such failure shall not affect
the continuing obligation of the Company to afford to such
holder any such rights.
555. Delivery of Certificates, etc, on Exercise.
As soon as practicable after the exercise of any Underwriter Warrant in
full or in part, and in any event within twenty days thereafter, the Company at
its expense (including the payment by it of any applicable issue taxes) will
cause to be issued in the name of and delivered to the purchasing holder
thereof, a certificate or certificates for the number of Units, Underlying
Warrants and fully paid and nonassessable shares of Underlying Common Stock to
which such holder shall be entitled upon such exercise, plus in lieu of any
fractional share to which such holder would otherwise be entitled, cash in an
amount determined pursuant to Section 7(g), together with any other stock or
other securities and property (including cash, where applicable) to which such
holder is entitled upon such exercise pursuant to Section 6 below or otherwise.
666. Anti-dilution Provisions.
The Underwriter Warrants are subject to the following terms and
conditions during the term thereof:
(aaa) Stock Distributions and Splits. In case (i) the
outstanding shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or
Other Securities) shall be subdivided into a greater number of
shares, or (ii) a dividend in Common Stock or Preferred Stock
(or Other Securities) shall be paid in respect of Common Stock
or Preferred Stock (or Other Securities), the Purchase Price
per Unit in effect immediately prior to such subdivision or at
the record date of such dividend or distribution shall
simultaneously with the effectiveness of such subdivision or
immediately after the record date of such dividend or
distribution be proportionately reduced; and if outstanding
shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or Other
Securities) shall be combined into a smaller number of shares
thereof, the Purchase Price per Unit in effect immediately
prior to such combination shall simultaneously with the
effectiveness of such combination be proportionately
increased. Any dividend paid or distributed on the Common
Stock or Preferred Stock (or Other Securities) in stock or any
other securities convertible into shares of Common Stock or
Preferred Stock (or Other Securities) shall be treated as a
dividend paid in Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or Other
Securities) to the extent that shares of Common Stock or
Preferred Stock (or Other Securities) are issuable upon the
conversion thereof.
(bbb) Adjustments. Whenever the Purchase Price per Unit is
adjusted as provided in Subsection 6(a) above, the number of
Underlying Units purchasable upon exercise of the Underwriter
Warrants immediately prior to such Purchase Price adjustment
shall be adjusted, effective simultaneously with such Purchase
Price adjustment, to equal the product obtained (calculated to
the nearest full share) by multiplying such number of
Underlying Units by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
Purchase Price per Unit in effect immediately prior to such
Purchase Price adjustment and the denominator of which is the
Purchase Price per Unit in effect upon such Purchase Price
adjustment, which adjusted number of Underlying Units shall
thereupon be the number of Underlying Units purchasable upon
exercise of the Underwriter Warrants until further adjusted as
provided herein.
(ccc) Reorganizations. If any consolidation or merger of
the Company with another corporation, or the sale of all or
substantially all of its assets to another corporation, shall
be effected in such a way that holders of Common Stock or
Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, securities
or assets with respect to or in exchange for Common Stock or
Preferred Stock, then, as a condition of such consolidation,
merger or sale, lawful and adequate provisions shall be made
whereby the holders of Underwriter Warrants shall thereafter
have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon
the terms and conditions specified in this Agreement and in
lieu of the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the
Company immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable
upon the exercise of the Underwriter Warrants, such shares of
stock, securities or assets as may be issued or payable with
respect to or in exchange for a number of outstanding shares
of Common Stock or Preferred Stock equal to the number of
shares of such stock immediately theretofore purchasable and
receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented by the
Underwriter Warrants had such consolidation, merger or sale
not taken place, and in any such case, appropriate provision
shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of the
holders of Underwriter Warrants to the end that the provisions
hereof (including without limitation provisions for
adjustments of the Purchase Price and of the number of Units
purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the
Underwriter Warrants) shall thereafter be applicable, as
nearly as may be, in relation to any shares of stock,
securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise
thereof (including an immediate adjustment, by reason of such
consolidation or merger, of the Purchase Price to the value
for the Common Stock or Preferred Stock reflected by the terms
of such consolidation or merger if the value so reflected is
less than the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
such consolidation or merger). In the event of a merger or
consolidation of the Company with or into another corporation
as a result of which a number of shares of common stock of the
surviving corporation greater or lesser than the number of
shares of Common Stock of the Company outstanding immediately
prior to such merger or consolidation are issuable to holders
of Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company, then the
Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such merger or
consolidation shall be adjusted in the same manner as though
there were a subdivision or combination of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company. The
Company will not effect any such consolidation, merger or
sale, unless prior to the consummation thereof the successor
corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such
consolidation or merger or the corporation purchasing such
assets shall assume by written instrument executed and mailed
or delivered to the registered holder hereof at the last
address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company,
the obligation to deliver to such holder such shares of stock,
securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing
provisions, such holder may be entitled to purchase. If a
purchase, tender or exchange offer is made to and accepted by
the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company, the Company
shall not effect any consolidation, merger or sale with the
Person having made such offer or with any Affiliate of such
Person, unless prior to the consummation of such
consolidation, merger or sale the holders of Underwriter
Warrants shall have been given a reasonable opportunity to
then elect to receive upon the exercise of Underwriter
Warrants either the stock, securities or assets then issuable
with respect to the Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the
Company or the stock, securities or assets, or the equivalent
issued to previous holders of Common Stock in accordance with
such offer. The term "Person" as used in this subparagraph
shall mean and include an individual, a partnership, a
corporation, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated
organization and a government or any department or agency
thereof. For the purposes of this subparagraph, an "Affiliate"
of any Person shall mean any Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with, such other Person. A Person shall be deemed to
control a corporation if such Person possesses, directly or
indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such corporation, whether through
the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
(ddd) Effect of Dissolution or Liquidation. In case the
Company shall dissolve or liquidate all or substantially all
of its assets, all rights under this Agreement shall terminate
as of the date upon which a certificate of dissolution or
liquidation shall be filed with the Secretary of the State of
Colorado (or, if the Company theretofore shall have been
merged or consolidated with a corporation incorporated under
the laws of another state, the date. upon which action of
equivalent effect shall have been taken); provided, however,
that (i) no dissolution or liquidation shall affect the rights
under Subsection 6(c) of any holder of an Underwriter Warrant,
and (ii) if the Company's Board of Directors shall propose to
dissolve or liquidate the Company, each holder of an
Underwriter Warrant shall be given written notice of such
proposal at the earlier of (i) the time when the Company's
shareholders are first given notice of the proposal, or (ii)
the time when notice to the Company's shareholders is first
required.
(eee) Notice of Change of Purchase Price. Whenever the
Purchase Price per Unit or the kind or amount of securities
purchasable under the Underwriter Warrants shall be adjusted
pursuant to any of the provisions of this Agreement, the
Company shall forthwith thereafter cause to be sent to each
holder of an Underwriter Warrant, a certificate setting forth
the adjustments in the Purchase Price per Unit and/or in such
number of Units, and also setting forth in detail the facts
requiring such adjustments, including without limitation a
statement of the consideration received or deemed to have been
received by the Company for any additional securities issued
by it requiring such adjustment. In addition, the Company at
its expense shall within 90 days following the end of each of
its fiscal years during the term of this Agreement, and
promptly upon the reasonable request of any holder of an
Underwriter Warrant in connection with the exercise from time
to time of all or any portion of any Underwriter Warrant,
cause independent certified public accountants of recognized
standing selected by the Company to compute any such
adjustment in accordance with the terms of the Underwriter
Warrants and prepare a certificate setting forth such
adjustment and showing in detail the facts upon which such
adjustment is based.
(fff) Notice of a Record Date. In the event of (i) any
taking by the Company of a record of the holders of any class
of securities for the purpose of determining the holders
thereof who are entitled to receive any dividend (other than a
cash dividend payable out of earned surplus of the Company) or
other distribution, or any right to subscribe for, purchase or
otherwise acquire any shares of stock of any class or any
other securities or property, or to receive any other right,
(ii) any transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Company to, or consolidation or merger of the Company with
or into, any other person or (iii) any voluntary or
involuntary dissolution or liquidation of the Company, then
and in each such event the Company will mail or cause to be
mailed to each holder of an Underwriter Warrant a notice
specifying not only the date on which any such record is to be
taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or right
and stating the amount and character of such dividend,
distribution or right, but also the date on which any such
transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or
winding-up is to take place, and the time, if any, as of which
the holders of record of Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or
Other Securities) shall be entitled to exchange their shares
of Common Stock or Preferred Stock (or other Securities) for
securities or other property deliverable upon such transfer,
consolidation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up.
Such notice shall be mailed at least 20 days prior to the
proposed record date therein specified.
777. Further Covenants of the Company.
(aaa) Reservation of Stock. The Company shall at all times reserve
and keep available, solely for issuance and delivery upon the
exercise of the Underwriter Warrants, all shares of the
Underlying Common Stock, Preferred Stock and Warrant Stock
from time to time issuable upon the exercise of the Underlying
Warrants and the Underwriter Warrants and shall take all
necessary actions to ensure that the par value per share, if
any, of the Underlying Common Stock, Preferred Stock and
Warrant Stock is, at all times equal to or less than the then
effective Purchase Price per Unit attributable to each share
of Common Stock or Preferred Stock.
(bbb) Title to Units. All Units, all Underlying Warrants, all
Underlying Common Stock, all Underlying Preferred Stock and
all Warrant Stock delivered upon the exercise of the
Underwriter Warrants and the Underlying Warrants shall be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable; each holder of
an Underwriter Warrant shall receive good and marketable title
to the Units, the Underlying Common Stock, the Underlying
Preferred Stock, the Underlying Warrants and the Warrant Stock
free and clear of all voting and other trust arrangements,
liens, encumbrances, equities and claims whatsoever; and the
Company shall have paid all taxes, if any, in respect of the
issuance thereof.
(ccc) Listing on Securities Exchanges; Registration. If the Company
at any time shall list any Units, Common Stock, Preferred
Stock or Warrants on any national securities exchange, the
Company will, at its expense, simultaneously list on such
exchange, upon official notice of issuance upon the exercise
of the Underwriter Warrants, and maintain such listing of, all
Units, all Underlying Securities and all Warrant Stock from
time to time issuable upon the exercise of the Underwriter
Warrants; and the Company will so list on any national
securities exchange, will so register and will maintain such
listing of, any Other Securities if and at the time that any
securities of like class or similar type shall be listed on
such national securities exchange by the Company.
(ddd) Exchange of Underwriter Warrants. Subject to Subsection 3(a)
hereof, upon surrender for exchange of any Warrant Certificate
to the Company, the Company at its expense will promptly issue
and deliver to or upon the order of the holder thereof a new
Warrant Certificate or certificates of like tenor, in the name
of such holder or as such holder (upon payment by such holder
of any applicable transfer taxes) may direct, calling in the
aggregate for the purchase of the number of Units called for
on the face or faces of the Warrant Certificate or
Certificates so surrendered.
(eee) Replacement of Underwriter Warrants. Upon receipt of evidence
reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft,
destruction or mutilation of any Warrant Certificate and, in
the case of any such loss, theft or destruction, upon delivery
of an indemnity agreement reasonably satisfactory in form and
amount to the Company or, in the case of any such mutilation,
upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant Certificate,
the Company, at the expense of the holder of such Underwriter
Warrant will execute and deliver, in lieu thereof, a new
Warrant Certificate of like tenor.
(fff) Reporting by the Company. The Company agrees that, if it files
a Registration Statement during the term of the Underwriter
Warrants, it will use its best efforts to keep current in the
filing of all forms and other materials which it may be
required to file with the appropriate regulatory authority
pursuant to the Exchange Act, and all other forms and reports
required to be filed with any regulatory authority having
jurisdiction over the Company.
(ggg) Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Underlying Common
Stock, Underlying Preferred Stock or Warrant Stock are to be
issued upon the exercise of any Underwriter Warrant or
Warrant, but the Company shall pay a cash adjustment in
respect of any fraction of a share which would otherwise be
issuable in an amount equal to the same fraction of the
highest market price per share of Underlying Common Stock or
Warrant Stock on the day of exercise, as determined by the
Company.
(hhh) Reorganizations and Reclassifications. While any Underwriter
Warrant remains outstanding, the Company shall not effect any
capital reorganization of the Company, or any reclassification
or recapitalization of the capital stock of the Company;
provided, however, that the Company may reincorporate in
another state if such reincorporation does not involve a
change in the capital structure of the Company, and the
Company may change the par value of the Common Stock or
Preferred Stock, subject to the antidilution provisions
hereof.
888. Other Holders.
The Underwriter Warrants are issued upon the following terms, to all of
which each holder or owner thereof by the taking thereof consents and agrees as
follows: (a) any person who shall become a transferee, within the limitations on
transfer imposed by Subsection 3(a) hereof, of an Underwriter Warrant properly
endorsed shall take such Underwriter Warrant subject to the provisions of
Subsection 3(a) hereof and thereupon shall be authorized to represent himself as
absolute owner thereof and, subject to the restrictions contained in this
Agreement, shall be empowered to transfer absolute title by endorsement and
delivery thereof to a permitted bona fide purchaser for value; (b) each prior
taker or owner waives and renounces all of his equities or rights in such
Underwriter Warrant in favor of each such permitted bona fide purchaser, and
each such permitted bona fide purchaser shall acquire absolute title thereto and
to all rights presented thereby; (c) until such time as the respective
Underwriter Warrant is transferred on the books of the Company, the Company may
treat the registered holder thereof as the absolute owner thereof for all
purposes, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary and (d) all references to
the word "you" in this Agreement shall be deemed to apply with equal effect to
any person to whom a Warrant Certificate or Certificates have been transferred
in accordance with the terms hereof, and where appropriate, to any person
holding Units, Underlying Securities or Warrant Stock.
999. Miscellaneous.
All notices, certificates and other communications from or at the
request of the Company to the holder of any Underwriter Warrant shall be mailed
by first class, registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to such address
as may have been furnished to the Company in writing by such holder, or, until
an address is so furnished, to the address of the last holder of such
Underwriter Warrant who has so furnished an address to the Company, except as
otherwise provided herein. This Agreement and any of the terms hereof may be
changed, waived, discharged or terminated only by an instrument in writing
signed by the party against which enforcement of such change, waiver, discharge
or termination is sought. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Texas. The headings in
this Agreement are for reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect
any of the terms hereof. This Agreement, together with the forms of instruments
annexed hereto as Schedule I, constitutes the full and complete agreement of the
parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Agreement to be
executed on this _____ day of ______________, 1996, in city of Poway, State of
California by its proper corporate officers thereunto duly authorized.
America's Coffee Cup, Inc.
By:
Robert W. Marsik, President
The above Warrant and Registration Rights Agreement is confirmed this _____ day
of __________, 1996.
La Jolla Securities Corporation
By:
Robert A. Shuey III
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE I
AMERICA'S COFFEE CUP, INC.
Unit Purchase Warrant
Certificate Evidencing Right to Purchase
___________ Units
This is to certify that _________________________________ ("_____________") or
assigns, is entitled to purchase at any time or from time to time after 9:00
a.m., Dallas, Texas time, on____, 1997 and until 9:00 a.m., Dallas, Texas time,
on _______________, 2001 up to the above referenced number of Units consisting
of one share of the Company's Preferred Stock (the "Shares") and ten Redeemable
Series A Warrants (the "Warrants"), of America's Coffee Cup, Inc., a Colorado
corporation (the "Company"), for the consideration specified in Subsection 1(c)
of the Warrant and Registration Rights Agreement dated _____________, 1996
between the Company and La Jolla Securities Corporation, as representative of
the several Underwriters (as defined therein) (the "Warrant Agreement"),
pursuant to which this Warrant is issued. All rights of the holder of this
Warrant are subject to the terms and provisions of the Warrant Agreement, copies
of which are available for inspection at the office of the Company.
The Units issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant have been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"); however, no
distribution of the Units, Shares or Warrants issuable upon exercise of this
Warrant may be made except in compliance with the applicable provisions of the
Act. Transfer of this Warrant Certificate is restricted as provided in
Subsection 3(a) of the Warrant Agreement.
This Warrant has been issued to the registered owner in reliance upon
written representations necessary to ensure that this Warrant was issued in
accordance with an appropriate exemption from registration under any applicable
state and federal securities laws, rules and regulations. This Warrant may not
be sold, transferred, or assigned unless, in the opinion of the Company and its
legal counsel, such sale, transfer or assignment will not be in violation of the
Act, applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
and any applicable state securities laws.
Subject to the provisions of the Act and of the Warrant Agreement, this
Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, at the
offices of the Company, by the holder hereof in person or by duly authorized
attorney, upon surrender of this Warrant, together with the Assignment hereof
duly endorsed. Until transfer of this Warrant on the books of the Company, the
Company may treat the registered holder hereof as the owner hereof for all
purposes.
Any Units, Warrants or Preferred Stock which are acquired pursuant to
the exercise of this Warrant shall be acquired in accordance with the Warrant
Agreement and certificates representing all securities so acquired shall bear a
restrictive legend reading substantially as follows:
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed on this
_____ day of ___________, 1996, in Dallas, Texas, by its proper corporate
officer's thereunto duly authorized.
America's Coffee Cup, Inc.
By: Attest:______________________________
Robert W. Marsik, President
<PAGE>
SUBSCRIPTION
(To be signed only upon exercise of Warrant)
To: America's Coffee Cup, Inc.
The undersigned, the holder of the enclosed Warrant, hereby irrevocably
elects to exercise the purchase right represented by such Warrant for, and to
purchase thereunder, _________________ Units (as defined in the Warrant and
Registration Rights Agreement to which the form of this Subscription was
attached) and herewith makes payment of $______________ therefor, and requests
that the certificate or certificates for such Units be issued in the name of and
delivered to the undersigned.
Date:
(Signature must conform
in all respects to name
of holder as specified on
the face of the Warrant)
(Address)
Insert the number of Units called for on the face of the Warrant (or,
in the case of a partial exercise, the portion thereof as to which the Warrant
is being exercised), in either case without making any adjustment for additional
Units or other securities or property or cash which, pursuant to the adjustment
provisions of the Warrant, may be deliverable upon exercise.
<PAGE>
ASSIGNMENT
(To be signed only upon transfer of Warrant)
For value received, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
_______________________________ the right represented by the enclosed Warrant to
purchase ________ Units with full power of substitution in the premises.
The undersigned represents and warrants that the transfer, in whole in
or in part, of such right to purchase represented by the enclosed Warrant is
permitted by the terms of the Warrant and Registration Rights Agreement pursuant
to which the enclosed Warrant has been issued, and the transferee hereof, by his
acceptance of this Assignment, represents and warrants that he is familiar with
the terms of such Warrant and Registration Rights Agreement and agrees to be
bound by the terms thereof with the same force and effect as if a signatory
thereto, including without limitation to Section 3 thereof.
Date:
(Signature must conform
in all respects to name of
holder as specified on
the face of the Warrant)
(Address)
Signed in the presence of:
Robert A. Forrester
Attorney at Law
1215 Executive Drive West, Suite 102
Richardson, TX 75081
(214) 437-9898
Fax (214) 480-8406
July 24, 1996
America's Coffee Cup, Inc.
12528 Kirkham Court, Nos. 6 & 7
Poway, California 92064
Gentlemen:
I have acted as counsel to America's Coffee Cup, Inc., a Colorado corporation
(the "Corporation"), in connection with the offering of 75,000 Units (the
"Preferred Units"), each Unit consisting of one share of the Corporation's
Preferred Stock, par value $0.40 per share (the "Series A Preferred Stock") and
ten Warrants to purchase Common Stock (the "Warrant"). Another 11,250 Preferred
Units will be offered by the Company in the event the Underwriters' over
allotment is exercised, and the underwriter is purchasing a warrant to acquire
up to 7,500 Underwriters' Units at an exercise price of 120% of the price of the
Preferred Units (the "Underwriters' Warrants"). The Underwriters' Units consist
of the right to acquire ten shares of Common Stock and ten Warrants.
I have participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement covering
the offering of Preferred Stock (the "Registration Statement") dated on or
around July 24, 1996, in connection with which this opinion is rendered. As to
various questions of fact material to my opinion, I have examined such
certificates of corporate or public officials, corporate documents and records
and other certificates, opinions and instruments and have made such other
investigations as I have deemed necessary in connection with the opinions
hereinafter set forth.
Based upon the foregoing and upon such investigation as I have deemed necessary,
I give you my opinion as follows:
1. The Corporation is duly organized and validly existing under
the laws of the State of Colorado.
2. The Corporation has 10,000,000 authorized shares of Common
Stock of which 845,567 are outstanding. Said 845,567 shares of
Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, are
fully paid and nonassessable. There are 360,000 shares of
Series A Preferred Stock authorized, none of which are issued
and outstanding.
<PAGE>
America's Coffee Cup
July 24, 1996
Page 2
3. When the Registration Statement shall have been declared
effective by order of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
the Preferred Units, the Series A Preferred Stock, the
Warrants, the Common Stock to be issued upon exercise of the
Warrants, the Underwriters' Warrants, and the Common Stock to
be issued upon exercise of the Underwriters' Warrants have
been issued and sold upon the terms and conditions set forth
in the Registration Statement, then the Preferred Units, the
Series A Preferred Stock, the Warrants, the Common Stock to be
issued upon exercise of the Warrants, the Underwriters'
Warrants, and the Common Stock to be issued upon exercise of
the Underwriters' Warrants will be validly authorized and
legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
I hereby consent (1) to be named in the Registration Statement or Statements,
and in the prospectus which constitutes a part thereof, as the attorney who will
pass upon legal matters in connection with the sale of the Common Stock, and (2)
the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5 to any related Registration Statement.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Robert A. Forrester
Robert A. Forrester
RAF/sw
<PAGE>
July 24, 1996
American Coffee Cup, Inc.
Robert Marsik, President
12524 Kirkham Ct.
Nos. 6 & 7
Poway, CA 92064
Re: Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement
on SB-2 (No. 333-4881): 200,000 Shares of
Preferred Stock, $.40 Par Value Per Share
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I have served as counsel to America's Coffee Cup, Inc., a Colorado corporation
(the "Company"), in connection with certain matters of Colorado law arising out
of the registration of up to 75,000 shares (the "Shares"), of its Series A
Preferred Stock, $0.40 par value per shares (the "Preferred Stock"), by the
Company, pursuant to the above-referenced Registration Statement on Form SB-2,
filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date
hereof (the "registration Statement"), under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "1933 Act"). I have examined a copy of the Articles of
Incorporation of the Company as (the "Articles") and copies of resolutions of
the Board of Directors of the Company, or a duly appointed committee thereof,
relating to the sale and issuance of the Shares, certified as of a recent date
by the Secretary of the Company, and such other documents as I have deemed
relevant to expressing the opinion contained herein.
The Preferred Stock's designation of rights provide that in the event of any
Liquidation Event (as defined in the Charter), either voluntary or involuntary,
the holders of shares "Series A Preferred Stock" shall be entitled to receive,
prior and in preference to any distribution of any of the assets or surplus
funds of the Company to holders of the Common Stock by reason of their ownership
thereof, the amount of $20.00 per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends,
for each share of Preferred Stock then held by such holders.
You have requested my opinion with respect to whether there are any restrictions
upon surplus of the Company by reason of the excess of
<PAGE>
the amount of the liquidation preference of the Preferred Stock over the par
value of such stock, and also as to any remedies that will be available to
securities holders for or after payment of any dividend that would reduce
surplus to an amount less than the amount of such excess.
There are no express restrictions upon surplus of a Colorado corporation
contained in the Colorado Business Corporation Act. However, under Section
106-401(3)(b) of the Colorado Business Corporation Act "ACT"), a corporation may
not make a distribution if, after giving effect to the distribution, "The
corporation's total assets would be less than the sum of its total liabilities
(unless the articles of incorporation permit otherwise) the amount that would be
needed, if the corporation were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution,
to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of shareholders whose
preferential rights are superior to those receiving the distribution".
Accordingly, it is my opinion that the excess of the liquidation preference of
the Preferred Stock over its par value does constitute a restriction upon the
surplus of the Company.
In addition Section 108-403 of the CBCA states that "a director who votes for or
assents to a distribution made in violation of Section [106-401]... is
personally liable to the corporation for the amount of the distribution that
exceeds what could have been distributed without violating said section...".
Accordingly it is my opinion that a stockholder of the Company would have a
remedy against a director of the Company pursuant to provisions of the CBCA that
are available to the stockholders to enforce liabilities of directors to the
Company.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Robert A. Forrester
Robert A. Forrester
RAF/gs
<PAGE>
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the use in the Prospectus constituting a part of this
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 of our report dated February 16, 1996,
relating to the financial statements of America's Coffee Cup, Inc., which is
contained in this Prospectus.
We also consent to the reference to us under the caption "Experts" in the
Prospectus.
/s/ Harlan & Boettger
San Diego, California
July 24, 1996