<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
[Amendment No. ]
Filed by the Registrant /X/
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant / /
Check the appropriate box:
/ / Preliminary Proxy Statement
/X/ Definitive Proxy Statement
/ / Definitive Additional Materials
/ / Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-11(c) or
Section 240.14a-12
SYBRON CHEMICALS INC.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
/X/ $125 per Exchange Act Rules 0-11(c)(1)(ii), 14a-6(i)(1), or 14a-6(j)(2).
/ / $500 per each party to the controversy pursuant to Exchange Act Rule
14a-6(i)(3).
/ / Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11:*
----------------------------------------------------------------------
4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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*Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it
was determined.
/ / Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was
paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement
number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
1) Amount Previously Paid:_______________________________________________
2) Form Schedule or Registration Statement No.:__________________________
3) Filing Party:_________________________________________________________
4) Date Filed:___________________________________________________________
<PAGE>
SYBRON CHEMICALS INC.
Birmingham Road
Birmingham, New Jersey 08011
(609) 893-1100
---------------------------
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON MAY 31, 1996
------------------------------
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Sybron Chemicals Inc. (the
"Company") will be held on Friday, May 31, 1996, at 2:00 p.m. local time, at
The Country House, 122 South Pemberton Road Pemberton, New Jersey 08068, for
the following purposes:
1. To elect one Class II Director to serve until the annual meeting of
Stockholders to be held in 1999 and until his successor shall be duly elected
and qualified.
2. To consider and act upon a proposal to amend the 1992 Stock Option Plan to
allow non-employee directors to receive Company stock options as compensation
for services rendered as directors of the Company and to increase the number
of shares available under the Plan.
3. To consider and act upon the selection of Price Waterhouse LLP as the
Company's independent auditors for the 1996 fiscal year.
4. To transact such other business as may properly come before the
meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
The close of business on April l9, 1996 has been fixed as the record date
for the meeting. All stockholders of record at that time are entitled to
notice of and to vote at the meeting and any adjournment or postponement
thereof.
All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the meeting. The Board
of Directors urges you to date, sign and return promptly the enclosed proxy to
give voting instructions with respect to your shares of Common Stock. This
proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors of the Company. The return of the
proxy will not affect your right to vote in person if you do attend the
meeting. A copy of the Company's Annual Report is also enclosed.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
LAWRENCE R. HOFFMAN, ESQ.
Secretary
Birmingham, New Jersey
May 2, 1996
<PAGE>
SYBRON CHEMICALS INC.
Birmingham Road
Birmingham, New Jersey 08011
(609) 893-1100
------------------------
PROXY STATEMENT
------------------------
The enclosed proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors of Sybron
Chemicals Inc. (the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, for use at the Annual
Meeting of Stockholders (the "Meeting") to be held on Friday, May 31, 1996, at
2:00 p.m. local time, at The Country House, 122 South Pemberton Road,
Pemberton, New Jersey 08068, and any adjournment or postponement thereof. This
proxy statement, the foregoing notice and the enclosed proxy are being mailed
to stockholders on or about May 2, 1996.
The Board of Directors does not intend to bring any matters before
the Meeting other than the matters specifically referred to in the notice of
the Meeting, nor does the Board of Directors know of any matter which anyone
else proposes to present for action at the Meeting. However, if any other
matters properly come before the Meeting, the persons named in the
accompanying proxy or their duly constituted substitutes acting at the Meeting
will be deemed authorized to vote or otherwise act thereon in accordance with
their judgment in such matters.
In the absence of instructions, the shares represented at the Meeting
by the enclosed proxy will be voted "FOR" the nominee of the Board of
Directors in the election of a director; "FOR" the approval and ratification
of the adoption of the amendment to the Company's 1992 Option Plan; "FOR" the
approval of Price Waterhouse LLP as the Company's independent auditors for the
1996 fiscal year; and, as to any other matter that may be properly brought
before the Annual Meeting, in accordance with the judgment of the proxy
holders. Any proxy may be revoked at any time prior to its exercise by
notifying the Secretary in writing, by delivering a duly executed proxy
bearing a later date or by attending the Meeting and voting in person.
QUORUM AND VOTING
The presence, in person or by proxy, of stockholders entitled to cast
a majority of the votes which stockholders are entitled to cast in the
election of a director, on the selection of Price Waterhouse LLP as the
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Company's independent auditors and on the adoption of the amendment to the
Company's 1992 Stock Option Plan will constitute a quorum as to each such
matter. Each of those matters submitted to the shareholders requires the
affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast at the meeting. For purposes of
determining the number of votes cast with respect to any voting matter, only
those cast "for" or "against" are included. Abstentions and broker non-votes are
counted only for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the
Meeting.
At the close of business on April 19, l996, the record date, the
Company had outstanding 5,650,560 shares of Common Stock, par value $.0l per
share. On all matters voted upon at the Meeting and any adjournment or
postponement thereof, each record holder of Common Stock will be entitled to
one vote per share.
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the
holdings of each stockholder who was known to the Company to be the beneficial
owner, as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, of
more than 5% of the Company's Common Stock at the close of business on March
15, 1996. Each of the persons named in the table below as beneficially owning
the shares set forth therein has sole voting power and sole investment power
with respect to such shares.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount Percent of
Beneficially Outstanding
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner Owned Shares
- ------------------------------------ ----- ------
<S> <C> <C>
Citicorp Investments Inc............................................. 2,025,000 35.8
399 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10043
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc........................................ 550,000 9.7
100 East Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
Northern Capital Management Inc...................................... 520,000 9.2
8018 Excelsior Street
Madison, WI 53717
Richard M. Klein..................................................... 452,860 8.0
P.O. Box 66
Birmingham, NJ 08011
The TCW Group, Inc................................................... 401,000 7.1
865 South Figueroa Street
Los Angeles, CA 90017
Oppenheimer Capital L.P.............................................. 370,000 6.5
Two World Trade Center
New York, NY 10048
</TABLE>
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<PAGE>
MANAGEMENT OWNERSHIP
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the Common
Stock beneficially owned by the Company's Chief Executive Officer, by each
director and nominee for director of the Company, by each of the Company's
four other most highly compensated executive officers and by all directors and
executive officers of the Company as a group, at the close of business on
March 15, 1996. Each of the persons named in the table below as beneficially
owning the shares set forth therein has sole voting power and sole investment
power with respect to such shares, unless otherwise indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount Percent of
Beneficially Outstanding
Name of Beneficial Owner Owned(1) Shares (1)
------------------------ ------------ -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Richard M. Klein.................................................. 455,560 8.0
Michael A. Delaney................................................ 1,800 *
John H. Schroeder................................................. 62,443 1.1
Heinn F. Tomfohrde, III........................................... 2,000 *
Peter de Bruijn. ................................................. 2,049 *
Joe J. Belcher.................................................... 15,870 *
Jeffrey Albin..................................................... 14,500 *
All directors and executive officers as
a group (9 persons)............................................. 570,041 10.1
- ------------------
</TABLE>
*Represents less than 1% of the Company's outstanding shares of
Common Stock.
(1) Shares issuable pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of
December 31, 1995 are deemed to be beneficially owned; accordingly,
the amount beneficially owned includes the following number of shares
of Common Stock underlying options held by the following individuals:
Richard M. Klein 2,700 shares, John H. Schroeder 2,700 shares, Peter
de Bruijn 675 shares and Joe J. Belcher 325 shares; and all directors
and executive officers as a group 7,885 shares.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES
The business of the Company is managed under the direction of its Board
of Directors. The Board meets on a regularly scheduled basis during the
Company's fiscal year to review significant developments affecting the Company
and to act on matters requiring Board approval. During the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1995, the Board of Directors met four times. Each member of the
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<PAGE>
Board of Directors attended every meeting held by the Board of Directors and the
committees on which he served. The Company has the following standing committees
of the Board of Directors whose present members are as identified below:
Audit and Compensation Committee. The Audit and Compensation Committee
reviews and recommends to the Board the independent auditors to be selected to
audit the books of the Company, the proposed scope of the audit to be
performed by such independent auditors and reviews such audit, including the
opinion and any comments or recommendations of the independent auditors. The
Audit and Compensation Committee also reviews with the independent auditors
and with the financial management of the Company the adequacy and
effectiveness of the internal auditing, accounting and financial controls of
the Company and reviews the practices and procedures adopted by the Company to
ensure compliance with the applicable laws and regulations. In addition, the
Audit and Compensation Committee approves the compensation of the Executive
Officers of the Company based on the recommendations of Dr. Klein, and,
without the participation of Dr. Klein, determines the compensation of Dr.
Klein and serves as the Committee described in the Company's 1992 Stock Option
Plan to operate and administer the Plan solely with respect to persons who are
Principal Officers as defined therein. The Audit and Compensation Committee
met one time during 1995. The members of the Audit and Compensation Committee
are Michael A. Delaney (Chairman), Richard M. Klein and Heinn F. Tomfohrde, III.
Stock Option Plan Committee. The Stock Option Plan Committee serves as
the Committee described in the Company's 1992 Stock Option Plan to operate and
administer the Plan solely with respect to persons who are not Principal
Officers as defined therein. The Stock Option Plan Committee did not meet
during 1995. Its members are Richard M. Klein (Chairman) and John H.
Schroeder.
Executive Committee. The Executive Committee was established to
perform such duties as the Board of Directors from time to time
may direct. The Executive Committee did not meet during 1995.
Its members are Richard M. Klein (Chairman), Michael A. Delaney
and John H. Schroeder.
Compensation of Directors
Each member of the Board of Directors who is not an employee of the
Company, Citicorp or any of their respective affiliates is entitled to receive
$7,000 per year (the "Annual Director Fee") as well as (a) $750 for each
meeting of the Board of Directors which such director attends, and (b) $500
for each meeting of a committee of the Board of Directors which such Director
attends. Such Directors are also entitled to reimbursement of reasonable
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<PAGE>
travel expenses incurred while attending meetings of the Board of
Directors or any of its committees.
MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table
The following table summarizes certain information for each of
the last three fiscal years concerning the cash compensation paid
by the Company, as well as certain other compensation paid to or
accrued for 1995, 1994 and 1993, to the Company's Chief Executive
Officer and to each of the Company's other four most highly compensated
executive officers:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Annual Compensation Long Term Compensation
------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
Awards
------
All
Other Other
Name and Annual Restricted Securities LTIP Compen-
Principal Salary Bonus Compensa- Stock Underlying Pay- sation
Position Year ($) ($) tion($) Award(s)($) Options outs($) ($)(6)
-------- ---- --- --- -------- ----------- ------- ------- ------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Richard M. Klein 1995 256,855 49,214(2) -- -- -- -- 27,484
President and Chief 1994 252,986 61,716(3) -- -- 4,500 -- 16,887
Executive Officer 1993 242,111(1) 61,037(4) -- -- -- -- 24,002
Peter de Bruijn 1995 136,985 32,393(2) -- -- 3,375 -- 40,122
Managing Director- 1994 103,904 10,978(3) -- -- -- -- 34,637
Europe Division 1993 106,671 6,936(4) -- -- -- -- 31,389
John H. Schroeder 1995 148,321 21,869(2) -- -- -- -- 18,871
Executive Vice 1994 144,952 26,436(3) -- -- 6,625 -- 14,137
President, 1993 127,045(1) 19,715(4) -- -- -- -- 14,310
Environmental
Products and Services
Joe J. Belcher 1995 78,229 97,712(5) -- -- -- -- 11,188
Vice President, 1994 75,981 79,065(5) -- -- -- -- 9,592
Textile Chemicals- 1993 70,000 75,122(5) -- -- -- -- 9,352
North America
Jeffrey Albin (7) 1995 142,140 26,760(2) -- -- 13,500 -- 17,164
Executive Vice 1994 Not Employed by the Company -- -- -- -- --
President and Chief 1993 Not Employed by the Company -- -- -- -- --
Financial Officer
- -------------------
</TABLE>
(1) Includes the following retroactive base salary increases earned in 1993 and
paid in 1994: Richard M. Klein $3,611 and John H. Schroeder $1,895.
(2) Consists of bonuses earned during 1995 and paid in 1996 pursuant to the
Company's Executive Bonus Plan (the "Bonus Plan"). These bonuses were paid
in the form of Company Common Stock and cash in the following amounts:
Richard M. Klein 4,279 shares and $5 cash, Peter de Bruijn 436 shares and
$27,379 cash, John H. Schroeder 1,416 shares and $5,585 cash and Jeffrey
Albin $26,760 cash. The closing price of the Company Common Stock on the
date the Bonus Plan shares were issued was $11.50. For a description of the
determination of the number of shares issued see: "Report of the Audit and
Compensation Committee on Executive Compensation".
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<PAGE>
(3) Consists of bonuses earned during 1994 and paid in 1995 pursuant to the
Bonus Plan. These bonuses were paid in the form of Company Common Stock and
cash in the following amounts: Richard M. Klein 4,257 shares and $8,503
cash, Peter de Bruijn 652 shares and $2,828 cash and John H. Schroeder 1,374
shares and $9,261 cash. The closing price of the Company Common Stock on the
date the Bonus Plan shares were issued was $12.50.
(4) Consists of bonuses earned during 1993 and paid in 1994 pursuant to the
Bonus Plan. These bonuses were principally paid in Company Common Stock in
the following amounts: Richard M. Klein 2,517 shares, Peter de Bruijn 286
shares and John H. Schroeder 813 shares. Any fractional amount of bonus
remaining after the issuance of the aforementioned shares was paid in cash.
The closing price of the Company Common Stock on the date the Bonus Plan
shares were issued was $24.25.
(5) Mr. Belcher does not participate in the Executive Bonus Plan, instead, he
receives an alternative compensation arrangement based on adjusted variable
profits for certain segments of the America textile chemical business.
(6) Includes (with respect to amounts applicable to 1995) contributions by the
Company to the named executives' pension and 401(k) plans ("PLANS"), as well
as car allowances ("AUTO"), life insurance premiums ("LIFE"), moving
expenses ("MOVING"), income tax preparation ("TAX") and supplemental
executive retirement plan payments ("SERP") paid by the Company for the
benefit of the named executives: Richard M. Klein $12,619 (PLANS), $2,374
(AUTO), $222 (LIFE), $11,348 (SERP), $921 (TAX); Peter de Bruijn $30,470
(PLANS), $9,652 (AUTO); John H. Schroeder $8,763 (PLANS), $6,198 (AUTO),
$660 (LIFE), $3,250 (SERP); Joe J. Belcher $8,634 (PLANS), $885 (AUTO), $689
(LIFE), $980 (SERP); and Jeffrey Albin $4,562 (PLANS), $4,569 (AUTO), $662
(LIFE), $7,371 (MOVING).
(7) Jeffrey Albin ceased to be an executive officer of the Company as of March
15, 1996.
Stock Options Grants in Last Fiscal Year
The following table sets forth, as to the Chief Executive Officer and the
four most highly compensated other executive officers of the Company,
information with respect to the grant of stock options during 1995. None of
these executive officers exercised any options during 1995. The Company did
not grant any stock appreciation rights ("SARs") during 1995.
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<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Individual Grants(1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Potential Realizable Value at
Number of % of Total Assumed Annual Rates of
Securities Options Stock Price Appreciation for
Underlying Granted to Exercise Option Term
Options Employees in or Base(2) Expiration -----------------------------
Name Granted(#)(1) Fiscal Year Price($/Sh) Date 5%($) 10%($)
---- ------------- ----------- ----------- ------ ----- ------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Peter de Bruijn........ 3,375 18.9% 15.50 1/13/05 32,899 83,373
Jeffrey Albin (3)...... 13,500 75.5% 15.50 1/13/05 131,597 333,491
</TABLE>
(1) Options granted during 1995 are scheduled to vest and become exercisable in
annual increments of 20% beginning on January 13, 1996, with full vesting
occurring on January 13, 2000. Upon termination of employment, all unvested
options will terminate and the optionee will have 90 days from the date of
termination to exercise all outstanding vested options. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event of death, the optionee's estate will have 12 months
from the date of death to exercise all outstanding vested options.
(2) Each such option had an exercise price equal to the market price of the
Common Stock on the date of grant.
(3) See footnote 7 in summary compensation table.
Aggregated Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End
Option Values
None of the Company's executive officers exercised any of their stock
options during 1995. The Company does not have any outstanding SARs.
Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised
Options at FY-End(#)(1)
Name Exercisable Unexercisable
---- ----------- -------------
Richard M. Klein.......... 2,700 10,800
Peter de Bruijn........... 0 3,375
John H. Schroeder......... 2,700 10,800
Joe Belcher............... 325 1,325
Jeffrey Albin (2)......... 0 13,500
(1) None of the exercisable or unexercised options at December 31, 1995 are
in-the-money options.
(2) See footnote 7 in summary compensation table.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
Dr. Klein, a member of the Audit and Compensation Committee,
is an executive officer of the Company. None of the other
members of the Audit and Compensation Committee are officers of
the Company.
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<PAGE>
Pension Plans
None of the Company's executive officers are eligible participants in
defined benefit or actuarial plans sponsored by the Company. However, Peter de
Bruijn, a resident of the Netherlands, participates in a national pension plan
sponsored by the Dutch government.
Report of the Audit and Compensation Committee on Executive
Compensation.
The Audit and Compensation Committee seeks to:
- provide rewards which are closely linked to Company
performance; and
- align the interests of the Company's key employees with those of its
stockholders through potential stock ownership.
The Committee applies these objectives to executive officers and key
employees through the availability of performance based cash and stock
incentive opportunities and stock option grants.
Executive officer compensation programs have short-term and longer term
components. Short-term components include base salary and annual bonus under
the stockholder approved Executive Bonus Plan. The longer term component
consists of stock option awards under the 1992 Stock Option Plan.
Base Salary and Bonus
Executive officer base salary and individual bonus awards are based on a
range of quantitative measures including Company-wide financial performance
and general economic conditions for the previous year. Bonuses, which
constitute a significant portion of an executive's overall compensation, were
determined in accordance with the Company's Bonus Plan which provides for
awards to executives based on meeting operating profit growth targets.
Under the Bonus Plan, the bonus payable to certain executive officers
for any given year is based on the operating profit for that year versus
targets related to growth over the preceding year's operating profit as well
as overall growth of 12% per year in operating profit.
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<PAGE>
The basic bonus formula in the Bonus Plan provides for payments ranging
from 0% to 78% of the executive's base salary, depending on the executive's
salary grade level and on the level of operating profit attained in relation
to the targets, subject to certain adjustments based on the Company's cash
flow performance. In addition, executive officers may be entitled to a
supplemental bonus if operating profit exceeds the maximum target level.
Dr. Klein and Messrs. Adler, Albin, de Bruijn, McPeak and Schroeder
received 1995 bonuses based on the executive officer basic bonus provisions of
the Bonus plan. Each received the same percentage payout relative to their
grade level, in accordance with the formula. No officers received supplemental
bonuses. Mr. Belcher does not participate in the Bonus Plan, instead, he
receives an alternative compensation arrangement based on adjusted variable
profits for certain segments of the America textile chemical business.
Executive officers, except Mr. Albin, received between 35% and 99% of
their total 1995 bonus in Company Common Stock, with the balance paid in cash,
as per the terms of the Bonus Plan. The number of shares of Common Stock was
based on each executive officer's 1995 Projected Target (as defined in the Bonus
Plan), at a pre-established price of $22.50 per share. The actual amount of each
executive officer's stock bonus for 1995 is based on the February 29, 1996
trading price of $11.50 per share, which is 48.9% below the price ($22.50) used
by the Bonus Plan to calculate the number of shares payable under the Bonus
Plan.
Dr. Klein and Mr. Schroeder received the same percentage increase in base
salary on their annual salary review date. Messrs. de Bruijn and McPeak were
promoted to executive officer positions during 1995, and received commensurate
increases in salary and grade level. Mr. Adler's base salary was adjusted as
part of the assigning of a higher executive grade level to his position.
Michael A. Delaney (Chairman)
Richard M. Klein
Heinn F. Tomfohrde, III
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<PAGE>
Employment Agreements with Executive Officers
Dr. Klein (President and CEO) is employed pursuant to an employment
agreement dated June 2, 1995 with the Company (the "Agreement"). The Agreement
provides for an initial term of employment which expires on December 31, 1996
and for successive one year renewal periods subject to termination as provided
therein. The Agreement calls for compensation, benefits and stock options to
be paid to Dr. Klein as determined by the Audit and Compensation Committee of
the Company's Board of Directors.
The Agreement also provides that in the event of a Change in Control
(as defined in the Agreement), Dr. Klein shall be entitled to a severance
payment equal to three times his annual base salary as then in effect, plus
three times the average incentive compensation awarded to Dr. Klein during the
preceding calendar years, plus one-half of Dr. Klein's base salary as then in
effect in lieu of further benefits and perquisites being provided by the
Company to Dr. Klein. In addition, Dr. Klein has the right to surrender to the
Company for cancellation all or any part of his options to purchase Common
Stock of the Company in exchange for an amount equal to the difference between
the option prices for the shares surrendered and the higher of (a) the fair
market value of the shares (determined to be the mean between the highest and
lowest price for the shares traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market on the last
trading day preceding the day of surrender), or (b) the highest price per
share offered to the Company's shareholders in any tender or exchange offer
which led to the Change in Control.
The Agreement subjects Dr. Klein to confidentiality obligations and
certain restrictions on competing with, and soliciting customers of the
Company for a period of one year following termination of the Agreement.
Mr. Schroeder (Executive Vice President, Environmental Products and
Services) is employed pursuant to an employment agreement which was amended
and restated in July 1995. The amended agreement provides that, upon the
occurrence of certain events ("Termination Event"), Mr. Schroeder shall be
entitled to be employed by the Company for a period of two years after the
Termination Event with renumeration, benefits and responsibilities comparable
to those earned prior to the Termination Event, or, at the Company's option,
he shall be entitled to receive, for a period of two years after the
Termination Event, payments equal to the base salary plus bonus earned prior
to the Termination Event.
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<PAGE>
STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following graph sets forth the cumulative total stockholder return on the
Company's Common Stock from March 31, 1992 (the date on which the Company's
Common Stock was first publicly traded) through December 31, 1995, as compared
to the returns of the Standard and Poor's 500 Index and the Standard & Poor's
Specialty Chemicals Stock Index. The graph assumes $100 was invested on March
31, 1992 in the Company's Common Stock and in each of the two Standard &
Poor's indices and assumes the reinvestment of dividends.
$160|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
| & |
| |
| |
$140|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| |
| & |
| |
| # |
| # |
$120|--------------------*--------*------------------------------------|
| # |
| & |
| & |
| & |
| &# # |
$100|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| # |
| * |
| |
| |
| |
$80|*&o---------------------------------------------------------------|
| * |
| |
| |
| |
| * |
$60|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| * |
| |
| |
| |
| |
$40|-|--------|---------|---------|----------|----------|---------|---|
3/92 6/93 12/93 6/94 12/94 6/95 12/95
* = Sybron Chemicals = S&P 500 Composite # = S&P Specialty Chemicals
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
3/92 6/93 12/93 6/94 12/94 6/95 12/95
---- ---- ----- ---- ----- ---- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Sybron Chemicals * 100.00 92.50 120.65 120.00 77.50 67.50 53.75
S&P 500 Composite & 100.00 111.60 115.55 110.05 113.77 134.94 152.57
S&P Specialty Chemicals # 100.00 111.93 118.50 98.51 101.59 123.97 131.42
</TABLE>
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<PAGE>
COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
requires the Company's officers and directors and persons who own more than
ten percent of a registered class of the Company's equity securities to file
initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and to furnish the Company with copies of
these reports. Based upon a review of such reports furnished to the Company,
the Company believes that all of those filing requirements were satisfied on a
timely basis except for the inadvertent late filing of a form reporting that
Joe J. Belcher owned 15,378 shares of Company common stock at the time he
became an executive officer of the Company and a form reporting the
cancellation of 1,875 common stock options previously granted to Peter de
Bruijn.
PROPOSAL ONE
ELECTION OF A DIRECTOR
At the Meeting, the stockholders will elect one Class II Director to hold
office until the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 1999 and until
his successor shall be duly elected and qualified. Proxies for holders of
Common Stock executed on the enclosed form will be voted, in the absence of
other instructions, "FOR" the election of the person named below. Should the
nominee become unavailable to accept nomination or election as a director, the
persons named in the enclosed proxy will vote the shares which they represent
for the election of such other person as the Board of Directors may recommend.
The nominee for director is presently serving as a director of the Company.
The following sets forth certain information about each nominee for
election at this meeting and each director continuing in office.
Nominated for election at this meeting:
John H. Schroeder, 45, has served in various managerial positions within
the Company since 1983 and became a director of the Company in February 1992.
He was promoted to Executive Vice President, Environmental Products and
Services in March 1996 with responsibility for all business activities for the
Company's Environmental Products and Services segment. From February 1994 to
February 1996, he was the Executive Vice President, Ion Exchange Products.
Director whose present term continues until 1997:
Heinn F. Tomfohrde, III, 62, has been a director of the Company since
June, 1992. Mr. Tomfohrde served as President, Chief Operating Officer and a
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director of International Specialty Products Inc. and its predecessor company,
GAF Chemicals Corporation, from 1987 to 1991. Since 1991, Mr. Tomfohrde has been
an independent business consultant and currently serves as a director of Harris
Chemical Group, Inc., McWhorter Technologies Inc. and Rexene Corporation.
Directors whose present terms continue until 1998:
Michael A. Delaney, 41, has been a director of the Company since March
1992. Mr. Delaney has been a Vice President of Citicorp Venture Capital Ltd.,
which is an affiliate of the Company, since 1989. From 1986 through 1989, he was
Vice President of Citicorp Mergers and Acquisitions. Mr. Delaney currently
serves as a director of AmeriSource Health Corporation, Cort Business Services,
Inc., DRA International, Enterprise Media Inc., FF Holdings Corporation, GVC
Holdings Inc., JAC Holdings Inc., Palomar Technologies Inc., SC Processing Inc.
and Triumph Holdings Inc.
Richard M. Klein, 58, has been a director of the Company and its President
and Chief Executive Officer since its inception in 1987. From 1969 until July
1987, Dr. Klein served in various managerial positions with the Company's
predecessors, becoming its senior executive officer in 1978. He holds a Ph.D. in
Chemistry from the University of Illinois. Dr. Klein currently serves as a
director of the Nash Engineering Company.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT
STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" THE NOMINEE FOR DIRECTOR
PROPOSAL TWO
PROPOSAL TO AMEND THE COMPANY'S STOCK OPTION PLAN
DESCRIPTION OF THE SYBRON CHEMICALS INC.
1992 STOCK OPTION PLAN
On April 19, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Company amended and
restated the Sybron Chemicals Inc. 1992 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"),
subject to the approval of the stockholders of the Company. The Plan is
intended to recognize the contributions made to the Company by key employees
(including employees who are directors) of the Company, to provide such
persons with additional incentive to devote themselves to the future success
of the Company, and to improve the ability of the Company to attract, retain
and motivate individuals upon whom the Company's sustained growth and
financial success depend, by providing such persons with an opportunity to
acquire the Company's Common Stock. The amendment to the Plan is intended as
an additional incentive to certain directors who are not employees of the
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Company to serve on the Board of Directors and to devote themselves to the
future success of the Company by providing them with an opportunity to acquire
or increase their proprietary interest in the Company through the receipt of
options to acquire Company Common Stock. Options granted under the plan to
employees may be "incentive stock options" (ISOs") within the meaning of Section
422(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Internal Revenue
Code"), or may be options not intended to be ISOs ("non-qualified stock
options"). Options granted to directors who are not employees of the Company
will be non-qualified stock options.
The Plan is being amended to increase the number of shares available
for grant thereunder from 350,000 to 560,000, and to contain special
provisions, summarized below, with regard to option grants to those members of
the Board of Directors who are not employees of the Company (the "Non-employee
Directors"). It is intended that these option grants will be in lieu of the
Annual Director Fee currently paid to Non-employee Directors. Grants made
under these provisions are made automatically without discretion as to the
timing of such grants, the price at which such options may be exercised or the
number of shares of Company Common Stock covered by such options. These
provisions are intended to enable the Plan to satisfy the conditions relating
to administration of employee stock option plans set forth in Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"). This rule provides exemptions for officers and directors from
the "short-swing" profit provisions of Section 16(b) under the Exchange Act
with respect to, among other things, the grant of options under a stock option
plan.
The key provisions of the Plan, as amended and restated, are as
follows:
1. Number of Shares. The aggregate maximum number of shares for which
options may be granted under the Plan is 560,000 shares of Company Common
Stock, subject to (i) adjustment upon the occurrence of stock dividends, stock
splits, recapitalization or certain other capital adjustments that cause an
increase or decrease in the number of issued and outstanding shares of Common
Stock and (ii) reduction by the number of shares used to satisfy the
requirements of the Sybron Chemicals Inc. Executive Bonus Plan. Under the
terms of the Plan, no employee may be granted options to acquire more than
75,000 shares of Common Stock during any one calendar year.
2. Administration. The Plan will be administered by a committee of two or
more directors unless the Board of Directors designates two committees to
administer the Plan, one of which would be made up of two or more Non-employee
Directors to administer the Plan with respect to participants who are officers
of the Company, and the other of which would administer the Plan with respect to
all other participants (collectively, the "Committee").
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3. Eligibility. All key employees and members of the Board of Directors
are eligible to receive options under the Plan, but Non-employee Directors
are only eligible to receive options under the provisions of the Plan
specifically relating to Non-employee Directors (described below). The Committee
determines whether an individual qualifies as a key employee. On April 19, 1996,
approximately one-hundred seventy employees and two Non-employee Directors were
eligible to participate in the Plan.
4. Term of Plan. No option may be granted under the Plan
after January 1, 2002.
5. Term of Options. All options, other than options automatically
granted to Non-employee Directors, terminate on the earliest of: (a) the
expiration of the term specified in the option grant document (which can not
be more than ten years from the date of grant), (b) 90 days after the
optionee's employment terminates for any reason other than disability or
death, (c) one year after the optionee's employment terminates due to
disability or death, (d) a finding by the Committee that the optionee has
breached his employment or service contract with the Company or an affiliate,
or has been engaged in disloyalty to the Company or its affiliates, or (e) the
date, if any, set by the Board of Directors as an accelerated expiration date
in the event there is a "Change of Control" (as defined below) of the Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee has the discretion to extend the
period during which an option may be exercised to a date no later than the
option term specified in the option document (with the consent of the optionee
if such a change would convert an ISO into a non-qualified stock option).
6. Option Exercise Price. The option exercise price for non-qualified
options may be less than, equal to, or greater than the fair market value of
shares subject to the option. In the case of ISOs, the option exercise price
will be at least 100% of the fair market value of the shares subject to the
option on the date that the option is granted. On April 19, 1996, the last
reported sale price of the Common Stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market was $13.50.
7. Special ISO Rules for Certain Shareholders. If an ISO is granted to
an optionee who then owns, directly or by attribution under the Internal
Revenue Code, shares possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting
power of all classes of shares of the Company, the term of the option will not
exceed five years and the option price will be at least 110% of the fair
market value of the shares on the date that the option is granted.
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8. Payment. An option holder may pay for shares by such mode of payment
as the Committee may approve, including payment in whole or in part in shares
of the Company's Common Stock, based on the fair market value of such Common
Stock at the time of payment.
9. Option Documents; Restriction on Transferability. All options will
be evidenced by a document containing provisions consistent with the Plan and
such other provisions as the Committee deems appropriate. No option granted
under the Plan may be transferred, except by will, the laws of descent and
distribution or, in the case of a non-qualified stock option, pursuant to a
"qualified domestic relations order," within the meaning of the Internal
Revenue Code or in Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended ("ERISA").
10. Provisions relating to a "Change of Control" of the Company.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, in the event of a "Change of
Control" of the Company, all outstanding options held by optionees who are
either employees or members of the Board of Directors at the time there is a
Change of Control will become automatically fully vested. In addition, the
Committee may take whatever action it deems necessary or desirable with respect
to outstanding options (other than options granted automatically to Non-employee
Directors), including accelerating the expiration of outstanding options
(subject to a 30 day notice requirement).
A "Change of Control" occurs under the Plan if (a) there is an
approval of a plan to dissolve or liquidate the Company, (b) there is an
approval of an agreement to sell or dispose of substantially all the Company's
assets, (c) there is approval of a plan to merge or consolidate the Company
with or into another corporation (unless the merger results in the Company's
stockholders holding a majority of the stock of the surviving corporation),
(d) an entity, person or group (other than the Company of any of its
subsidiaries or any employee benefit plan or related trust of the Company or
its subsidiaries, or any person who, on the date the Plan is effective, owned
more than 25% of the Company's stock voting power) gains ownership or control
over more than 25% of the Company's stock voting power, or (e) members of the
Board of Directors are elected such that a majority of the Board of Directors
have been members for less than 2 years (unless the nomination for election of
each such new member was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the
members of the Board of Directors then still in office who were members of the
Board of Directors at the beginning of that two year period).
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11. Provisions Relating to Automatic Grants to Directors. Under the Plan,
each Non-employee Director on the first business day of each year (commencing
on January 2, 1996) is automatically granted options on that date to acquire
4,000 shares of Common Stock. Non-employee Directors who initially join the
Board of Directors will be granted a pro-rata share of that number of shares
for the first year of service. The exercise price for these options will be
equal to the fair market value of the underlying shares on the last business
day of the year preceding that year in which the options were granted. These
options will be non-qualified stock options. The Non-employee Directors'
options will become exercisable in two equal installments on the first and
second anniversaries of the last business day of the year in which the options
were granted provided the Non-employee Director is a member of the Board of
Directors on those dates.
Non-employee Directors' options terminate 10 years from the date of
grant or 90 days after the optionee ceases to serve as a member of the Board
of Directors for any reason. Any options of a Non-employee Director that are
not exercisable when he or she ceases to serve as a member of the Board of
Directors will terminate as of the termination of the Non-employee Director's
service on the Board of Directors.
12. Amendments to Option Documents and the Plan. Subject to the provisions
of the Plan, the Committee may amend an option document (other than options
granted to Non-employee Directors), subject to the consent of the option
holder if the amendment is not favorable and is also not being made pursuant
to provisions of the Plan relating to a "Change of Control" of the Company.
The Board of Directors may amend the Plan from time to time in such manner as
it may deem advisable. Nevertheless, the Board of Directors may not, without
obtaining shareholder approval within twelve months before or after such
action, change the class of individuals eligible to receive an option or
increase the maximum number of shares as to which options may be granted. In
addition, provisions of the Plan relating to the Non-employee Directors that
determine (i) which directors will be granted options; (ii) the number of
shares subject to such options; (iii) the option exercise price of such
options; and (iv) the timing of grants of options may not be amended more than
once every six months, other than to comport with changes in the Internal
Revenue Code or ERISA.
13. Tax Aspects of the Plan. The following discussion is intended to
summarize briefly the general principles of federal income tax law applicable to
options granted under the Plan as of the date hereof.
Taxation of ISOs. A recipient of an ISO will not recognize regular
taxable income upon either the grant or exercise of the ISO. The option holder
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will recognize long-term capital gain or loss on a disposition of the shares
acquired upon exercise of an ISO, provided the option holder does not dispose of
those shares within two years from the date the ISO was granted or within one
year after the shares were transferred to such option holder. Currently for
regular federal income tax purposes, long-term capital gain is taxed at a
maximum rate of 28%, while ordinary income may be subject to a maximum rate of
39.6%. If the option holder satisfies both of the foregoing holding periods,
then the Company will not be allowed a deduction by reason of the grant or
exercise of an ISO.
As a general rule, if the option holder disposes of the shares
acquired through the exercise of an ISO before satisfying both holding period
requirements (a "disqualifying disposition"), the gain recognized by the
option holder on the disqualifying disposition will be taxed as ordinary
income to the extent of the difference between (a) the lesser of the fair
market value of the shares on the date of exercise or the amount received for
the shares in the disqualifying disposition, and (b) the adjusted basis of the
shares, and the Company will be entitled to a deduction in that amount. The
gain (if any) in excess of the amount recognized as ordinary income on a
disqualifying disposition will be long-term or short-term capital gain,
depending on the length of time the option holder held the shares prior to the
disposition.
The amount by which the fair market value of a share at the time of
exercise exceeds the option exercise price will be included in the computation
of such option holder's "alternative minimum taxable income" in the year the
option holder exercises the ISO. Currently, the maximum alternative minimum
tax rate is 28%. If an option holder pays alternative minimum tax with respect
to the exercise of an ISO, then the amount of such tax paid will be allowed as
a credit against regular tax liability in subsequent years. The option
holder's basis in the shares for purposes of the alternative minimum tax will
be adjusted when income from a disposition of the shares is included in
alternative minimum taxable income.
Taxation of Non-qualified Stock Options. A recipient of a
non-qualified stock option will not recognize taxable income at the time of
grant, and the Company will not be allowed a deduction by reason of the grant.
Such an option holder will recognize ordinary income in the taxable year in
which the option holder exercises the non-qualified stock option in an amount
equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares received upon
exercise at the time of exercise of such options over the option exercise
price of the option. The Company will generally be allowed a deduction in the
same amount. Upon disposition of the shares subject to the option, an option
holder will recognize long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, depending
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upon the length of time the shares were held prior to disposition, equal to the
difference between the amount realized on disposition and the option holder's
basis in the share (which ordinarily would be the fair market value of the share
on the date the option was exercised).
Withholding. Whenever the Company would otherwise transfer a share
of Company Common Stock under the terms of the Plan, the Company has the right
to require the recipient to make available sufficient funds to satisfy all
applicable federal, state and local withholding tax requirements as a
condition to the transfer, or to take whatever other action the Company deems
necessary with respect to its tax liabilities.
Deductibility of Executive Compensation Under the Million Dollar Cap
Provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Section 162(m) of the Internal
Revenue Code sets limits on the deductibility of compensation in excess of
$1,000,000 paid by publicly held companies to certain employees (the "million
dollar cap"). The IRS has also issued Treasury Regulations which provide rules
for the application of the "million dollar cap" deduction limitations. Any
income recognized as ordinary compensation income on the exercise of a
non-qualified stock option should be treated as "performance-based"
compensation that is exempt from the deduction limitations under the million
dollar cap provided both the plan under which the option is granted and the
option grant itself comply with certain rules. The Plan complies with these
applicable rules in form. It is the Company's intention to administer the Plan
in accordance with all applicable requirements under the "million dollar cap"
rules for performance based compensation plans, including having the Plan
administered by a committee of two or more "outside" directors (as that term
is used in the applicable IRS regulations). Under these circumstances, a grant
of a non-qualified stock option with an exercise price at least equal to the
fair market value of the shares subject to that option on the date of grant
should, on exercise, result in compensation income that is treated as
"performanced-based" compensation under the "million dollar cap" rules. It is
expected, therefore, that any compensation expense recognized for tax purposes
on the exercise of such an option will be exempt from the "million dollar
cap."
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Company's
Common Stock present at the meeting in person or by proxy is required to adopt
the amendment to the Plan
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT
STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" THE PROPOSAL TO AMEND THE PLAN
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PROPOSAL THREE
PROPOSAL TO APPROVE THE APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Subject to approval by the stockholders, the Board of Directors has
selected the firm of Price Waterhouse LLP, which served as the Company's
independent auditors for the last fiscal year, to serve as the Company's
independent auditors with respect to the consolidated financial statements of
the Company and its subsidiaries for the current fiscal year.
A representative of Price Waterhouse LLP is expected to be present at the
annual Meeting and will have the opportunity to make a statement if he or she
desires to do so. The representative is also expected to be available to
respond to appropriate questions of stockholders.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT
STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" APPROVAL OF THE ABOVE PROPOSAL
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
Stockholder proposals intended to be presented at the 1997 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders must be received by January 2, 1997 at the Company's principal
executive offices, Birmingham Road, Birmingham, New Jersey 08011, directed to
the attention of the Secretary in order to be considered for inclusion in next
year's annual meeting proxy material. Each proposal must set forth: (i) the
name and address of the stockholder who intends to bring the business before
the meeting; (ii) the general nature of the business which he or she seeks to
bring before the meeting; and (iii) a representation that the stockholder is a
holder of record of the stock of the Company entitled to vote at such meeting
and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to bring the
business specified in the notice before the meeting.
SOLICITATION OF PROXIES
The accompanying form of proxy is being solicited on behalf of the Board
of Directors of the Company. The expenses of solicitation of proxies for the
Meeting will be paid by the Company. In addition to the mailing of the proxy
material, such solicitation may be made in person or by telephone or telecopy
by directors, officers or regular employees of the Company or its
subsidiaries.
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ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM l0-K
THE COMPANY WILL PROVIDE WITHOUT CHARGE TO EACH PERSON SOLICITED BY THIS
PROXY STATEMENT, ON THE WRITTEN REQUEST OF SUCH PERSON, A COPY OF THE
COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K, INCLUDING THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
SCHEDULES THERETO, AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION FOR
ITS MOST RECENT FISCAL YEAR. SUCH WRITTEN REQUESTS SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO THE
INVESTOR RELATIONS DEPARTMENT AT THE ADDRESS OF THE COMPANY SET FORTH ON THE
FIRST PAGE OF THIS PROXY STATEMENT.
The foregoing notice and proxy statement are sent by Order of the Board
of Directors.
LAWRENCE R. HOFFMAN, ESQ.
Secretary
May 2, 1996
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DETACH HERE
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF
SYBRON CHEMICALS INC.
P
R The undersigned, a stockholder of SYBRON CHEMICALS INC. hereby
O constitutes and appoints RICHARD M. KLEIN AND LAWRENCE R. HOFFMAN, and
X each of them acting individually, as the attorney and proxy of the
Y undersigned, with full power of substitution, for and in the name and
stead of the undersigned, to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
the Company to be held on Friday, May 31, 1996, at 2:00 p.m. local time, at
The Country House, 122 South Pemberton Road, Pemberton, New Jersey 08068
and any adjournment or postponement thereof, and thereat to vote all
shares of Common Stock which the undersigned would be entitled to cast if
personally present, as follows on the reverse side.
THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES RECEIPT OF THE NOTICE OF ANNUAL
MEETING, PROXY STATEMENT AND ANNUAL REPORT OF SYBRON CHEMICALS INC.
(Please sign and date on reverse side)
-----------
SEE REVERSE
SIDE
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<PAGE>
DETACH HERE
/X/ Please mark
votes as in
this example.
This Proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors. Unless
otherwise specified, the shares will be voted "FOR" the election of the
nominee for director and "FOR" the proposals set forth below. This Proxy
also delegates discretionary authority to vote with respect to any other
business which may properly come before the Meeting of any adjournment or
postponement thereof.
1. Election of a Director MARK HERE / /
Nominee: John H. Schroeder FOR ADDRESS
FOR WITHHELD CHANGE AND
/ / / / NOTE BELOW
FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN
2. To consider and act upon a proposal to / / / / / /
amend the 1992 Stock Option Plan to
allow non-employee directors to receive
Company stock options as compensation
for services rendered as directors of
the Company and to increase the number
of shares available under the Plan.
FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN
3. To approve the appointment of Price / / / / / /
Waterhouse LLP as the Company's
independent auditors.
4. To vote on such other business which may properly come before the
Meeting.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN IN THE ENCLOSED
POSTAGE-PREPAID ENVELOPE.
NOTE Please sign this Proxy exactly as
name(s) appears in address. When signing as
attorney-in-fact, executor, administrator,
trustee or guardian, please add your title
as such, and if signer is a corporation,
please sign with full corporate name by duly
authorized officer or officers and affix the
corporate seal. When stock is issued in the
name of two or more persons, all such persons
should sign.
Signature Date
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Signature Date
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