PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES INC
S-3, 1997-02-07
OIL & GAS FIELD SERVICES, NEC
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 7, 1997
                                                   REGISTRATION NO. 333-
================================================================================
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                  ------------

                                    FORM S-3

                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                                  ------------

                         PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.
             (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

              LOUISIANA                                         76-0069030
   (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF                           (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
   INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)                           IDENTIFICATION NO.)

                                  ------------
                                            
                         PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.
                         1500 CITY WEST BLVD., SUITE 400
                              HOUSTON, TEXAS 77042
                                 (713) 789-1400
                  (ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE
                  NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF REGISTRANT)

                                  ------------
                                ROBERT W. RANDALL
                                     
                         PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.
                         1500 CITY WEST BLVD., SUITE 400
                              HOUSTON, TEXAS 77042
                                 (713) 789-1400
               (NAME, ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE
               NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)

                                  ------------

                                    COPY TO:
                                L. PROCTOR THOMAS
                              BAKER & BOTTS, L.L.P.
                              3000 ONE SHELL PLAZA
                            HOUSTON, TEXAS 77002-4995
                                 (713) 229-1234

                                  ------------

      APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time
to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

      If the only securities being registered on this Form are to be offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. [ ]
      If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered
on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act
of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. [X]

      If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]

      If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. [ ]

      If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box. [ ]

                            CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
========================================================================================
            TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF            PROPOSED MAXIMUM             AMOUNT OF
         SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED      AGGREGATE OFFERING PRICE(1)   REGISTRATION FEE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                               <C>                      <C>     
Debt Securities(2)............................
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stock, no par value(3).................
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total...................................    $500,000,000             $151,516
========================================================================================
</TABLE>
(1)    Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee
       pursuant to Rule 457(o). In no event will the aggregate initial offering
       price of all securities issued from time to time pursuant to this
       Registration Statement exceed $500,000,000 or the equivalent thereof in
       foreign currencies. Any securities registered hereunder may be sold
       separately or as units with other securities registered hereunder.

(2)    Subject to Footnote (1), there is being registered hereunder an
       indeterminate principal amount of Debt Securities as may be sold from
       time to time by the Registrant. If any such Debt Securities are issued at
       an original issue discount, then the offering price shall be in such
       greater principal amount as shall result in an aggregate initial offering
       price of up to $500,000,000.

(3)    Subject to Footnote (1), there is being registered hereunder an
       indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock as may be sold from time
       to time by the Registrant. There is also being registered hereunder an
       indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock as may be issuable upon
       conversion of the Debt Securities.

    THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.
================================================================================
<PAGE>
                  SUBJECT TO COMPLETION DATED FEBRUARY 7, 1997

******************************************************************************
*                                                                            *
*   INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A    *
*   REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED       *
*   WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT    *
*   BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE          *
*   REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT      *
*   CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR   *
*   SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH   *
*   OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR   *
*   QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.               *
*                                                                            *
******************************************************************************

PROSPECTUS
                                  $500,000,000
[LOGO]                   PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.
                                 DEBT SECURITIES
                                  COMMON STOCK

                            ------------------------

    Pride Petroleum Services, Inc. (the "Company") may offer from time to time
its unsecured debt securities consisting of notes, debentures or other evidences
of indebtedness (the "Debt Securities"). The Company may also offer and sell
from time to time shares of its common stock, no par value (the "Common Stock").
The aggregate initial offering price of the Debt Securities and the Common Stock
to be offered by the Company hereby (the "Securities") will not exceed
$500,000,000 or, if applicable, the equivalent thereof in any other currency or
currency unit. The Securities may be offered as separate series in amounts, at
prices and on terms to be determined in light of market conditions at the time
of sale and set forth in a Prospectus Supplement.

    The terms of each series of Debt Securities, including, where applicable,
the specific designation, aggregate principal amount, authorized denominations,
maturity, rate or rates (or method of determining the same) and time or times of
payment of any interest, any terms for optional or mandatory redemption, which
may include redemption at the option of holders upon the occurrence of certain
events, or payment of additional amounts or any sinking fund provisions, any
provisions with respect to conversion (in the case of Debt Securities that may
be convertible into Common Stock), the initial public offering price, the net
proceeds to the Company and any other specific terms in connection with the
offering and sale of such series will be set forth in a Prospectus Supplement.
As used herein, the Debt Securities shall include securities denominated in
United States dollars or, at the option of the Company if so specified in an
applicable Prospectus Supplement, in any other currency or currency unit, or in
amounts determined by reference to an index. In addition, all or a portion of
the Debt Securities of a series may be issuable in temporary or permanent global
form.

    The Securities may be sold directly by the Company to investors, through
agents designated from time to time or to or through underwriters or dealers.
See "Plan of Distribution." If any agents of the Company or any underwriters are
involved in the sale of any Securities in respect of which this Prospectus is
being delivered, the names of such agents or underwriters and any applicable
commissions or discounts will be set forth in a Prospectus Supplement. The net
proceeds to the Company from such sale also will be set forth in a Prospectus
Supplement.

    The Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol
"PRDE." Any Common Stock offered will be traded, subject to notice of issuance,
on the Nasdaq National Market.

This Prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of Securities unless
accompanied by a Prospectus Supplement.

                            ------------------------

    THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES
       AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS
         THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
             COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
                 PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
                             IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

                            ------------------------

                 The date of this Prospectus is          , 1997.

                                       -2-
<PAGE>
NO DEALERS, SALESPERSON OR OTHER PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION NOT CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR
THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING COVERED
BY THIS PROSPECTUS AND THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT. IF GIVEN OR MADE,
SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN
AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANY. NEITHER THIS PROSPECTUS NOR THE ACCOMPANYING
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT CONSTITUTES AN OFFER TO SELL, OR A SOLICITATION OF ANY
OFFER TO BUY, ANY OF THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY IN ANY JURISDICTION WHERE, OR
TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM, IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION.
NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS OR THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT NOR ANY SALE MADE HEREUNDER SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE
ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS NOT BEEN ANY CHANGE IN THE FACTS SET FORTH IN
THIS PROSPECTUS OR THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY SINCE THE DATE HEREOF.

                           ------------------------

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS

Available Information.........................................3
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference...............3
The Company...................................................4
Use of Proceeds...............................................4
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges............................5
Description of Debt Securities................................5
Description of Capital Stock.................................10
Plan of Distribution.........................................13
Legal Matters................................................14
Independent Public Accountants...............................14

                           ------------------------

     IN CONNECTION WITH AN OFFERING THROUGH UNDERWRITERS, THE UNDERWRITERS MAY
OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE
OF THE SECURITIES OFFERED AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN
THE OPEN MARKET. SUCH TRANSACTIONS MAY BE EFFECTED ON ANY EXCHANGES ON WHICH THE
SECURITIES ARE LISTED, IN THE OVER-THE-COUNTER MARKET OR OTHERWISE. SUCH
STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME.

                                       -2-
<PAGE>
                              AVAILABLE INFORMATION

      The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and in accordance
therewith files reports, proxy statements and other information with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"), which can be inspected
and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at
450 Fifth Street, N.W., Judiciary Plaza, Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549; and
at the regional offices of the Commission at 500 West Madison Street, Suite
1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511 and at 7 World Trade Center, New York, New
York 10048. Copies of such material can be obtained from the Public Reference
Section of the Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Judiciary Plaza,
Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. The Commission maintains an Internet
web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other
information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission
(http://www.sec.gov).

      The Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market.

      This Prospectus, which constitutes part of a registration statement on
Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement") filed by the Company with the Commission
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), omits
certain of the information contained in the Registration Statement. Reference is
hereby made to the Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto, which may be
obtained at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission as
provided in the preceding paragraph, for further information with respect to the
Company and the securities offered hereby. Statements contained herein
concerning the provisions of such documents are necessarily summaries of such
documents, and each such statement is qualified in its entirety by reference to
the copy of the applicable document filed with the Commission.

                INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

      The following documents, which have been filed by the Company with the
Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act (File No. 0-16961), are incorporated in
this Prospectus by reference and shall be deemed to be a part hereof:

      (a)   Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995;

      (b)   Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, June
            30 and September 30, 1996;

      (c)   The description of the Common Stock contained in the Company's
            Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed on February 6, 1989, as
            such Registration Statement may be amended from time to time for the
            purpose of updating, changing or modifying such description;

      (d)   Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 20, 1996;

      (e)   Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 15, 1996, as amended by a Form
            8-K/A filed June 4, 1996; and

      (f)   Proxy Statement/Prospectus dated January 31, 1997 relating to a
            special meeting of the shareholders of the Company to be held
            February 21, 1997.

      All documents filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to
sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date
of this Prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering made hereby (by
the filing of a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement which
indicates that all securities offered hereby have been sold, or which
deregisters all securities then remaining unsold) shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus and to be a part hereof from the
date of filing of such document. Any statement contained in a document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to
be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a
statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document that also
is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes
such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be
deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this
Prospectus.

      The Company hereby undertakes to provide without charge to each person,
including any beneficial owner, to whom a copy of this Prospectus is delivered,
upon the written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all documents
that have been incorporated herein by reference (not including exhibits to the
documents that have been

                                     -3-
<PAGE>
incorporated herein by reference unless such exhibits are specifically
incorporated by reference in the documents this Prospectus incorporates).
Requests should be directed to Robert W. Randall, Secretary, Pride Petroleum
Services, Inc., 1500 City West Blvd., Suite 400, Houston, Texas 77042 (telephone
number: (713) 789-1400).

                                  THE COMPANY

GENERAL

      The Company is a leading international and domestic provider of well
servicing, workover, contract drilling, completion and plugging and abandonment
services, both on land and offshore. After giving effect to the transactions
described below under "Recent Developments," the Company's rig fleet will
consist of 282 rigs, including two semisubmersible rigs, seven tender-assisted
rigs (four of which are operating in West Africa), five drilling barge rigs and
three jackup rigs in Venezuela, one swamp barge rig in Nigeria, 23 offshore
platform rigs in the Gulf of Mexico and 241 land-based rigs located primarily in
Latin America. The Company performs maintenance and workovers necessary to
operate producing oil and gas wells efficiently and provides contract drilling
of new wells in certain international and offshore markets. The Company also
provides services for the completion of newly drilled oil and gas wells and
plugging and abandonment services at the end of a well's useful life. Pride
Petroleum Services, Inc. is a Louisiana corporation with its principal executive
offices located at 1500 City West Blvd., Suite 400, Houston, Texas 77042. Its
telephone number at that address is (713) 789-1400.

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

      On December 16, 1996, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to
acquire the operating subsidiaries of Forasol-Foramer N.V. ("Forasol-Foramer"),
which provide drilling, workover and related services to oil and gas companies
worldwide, in exchange for approximately 11 million shares of Common Stock and
$113 million in cash. The Forasol-Foramer transaction is described in detail in
the Company's Proxy Statement/Prospectus dated January 31, 1997 (the "Proxy
Statement/Prospectus"), which is incorporated herein by reference. The parties
expect to consummate the transaction in late February 1997.

      On December 23, 1996, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to
sell to Dawson Production Services, Inc. ("Dawson") substantially all of the
assets used in the Company's domestic, land-based well servicing operations,
including 407 of the Company's 421 land-based rigs, for an aggregate cash
purchase price of approximately $136 million. The sale is expected to generate
pre-tax proceeds of approximately $90 million, net of repayment of debt related
to the assets to be sold. The Company intends to use the net proceeds to
partially fund the cash portion of the consideration to be paid for the
operating subsidiaries of Forasol-Foramer. Consummation of the sale to Dawson is
subject to Dawson's completion of certain financings, and is expected to occur
in late February 1997. Dawson is engaged in the business of providing workover
and other production services for oil and gas wells.

                                 USE OF PROCEEDS

      Except as otherwise described in any Prospectus Supplement or any Pricing
Supplement, the net proceeds from the sale of Securities will be used for
general corporate purposes, which may include refinancings of indebtedness,
working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and repurchases and
redemptions of Securities.

                                       -4-
<PAGE>
                       RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES


                         NINE MONTHS ENDED
                           SEPTEMBER 30,      YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                            -----------   -------------------------------
                            1996   1995   1995   1994   1993  1992  1991
                            ----   ----   ----   ----   ----  ----  -----
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed
Charges ................... 2.5x   4.0x   4.0x   6.2x   5.8x   --   14.3x

The ratio of earnings to fixed charges has been computed by dividing
earnings available for fixed charges (earnings before income taxes plus fixed
charges less capitalized interest) by fixed charges (interest expense plus
capitalization interest and the portion of operating lease rental expense that
represents the interest factor). For the year ended December 31, 1992, earnings
were inadequate to cover fixed charges by $1,359,000.

                        DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

      The following description of the Debt Securities sets forth certain
general terms and provisions of the Debt Securities to which any Prospectus
Supplement may relate ("Offered Debt Securities"). The particular terms of the
Offered Debt Securities and the extent to which such general provisions may
apply will be described in a Prospectus Supplement relating to such Offered Debt
Securities.

      The Debt Securities will be general unsecured obligations of the Company
and will be issued under an Indenture (the "Indenture"), between the Company and
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee (the "Trustee"). The statements under this
caption relating to the Debt Securities and the Indenture are summaries only and
do not purport to be complete. Such summaries make use of terms defined in the
Indenture. Wherever such terms are used herein or particular provisions of the
Indenture are referred to, such terms or provisions, as the case may be, are
incorporated by reference as part of the statements made herein, and such
statements are qualified in their entirety by such reference. Certain defined
terms in the Indenture are capitalized herein. The italicized parenthetical
references below refer to the section numbers in the Indenture, unless otherwise
indicated.

GENERAL

      The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of Debt
Securities that can be issued thereunder and provides that Debt Securities may
be issued from time to time thereunder in one or more series, each in an
aggregate principal amount authorized by the Company prior to issuance. The
Indenture does not limit the amount of other unsecured indebtedness or
securities that may be issued by the Company.

      Unless otherwise indicated in a Prospectus Supplement, the Debt Securities
will not benefit from any covenant or other provision that would afford Holders
of such Debt Securities special protection in the event of a highly leveraged
transaction involving the Company.

      Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement for the following terms of
the Offered Debt Securities, which will be issued in registered form: (i) the
title and aggregate principal amount of the Offered Debt Securities; (ii) the
date or dates on which the Offered Debt Securities will mature; (iii) the rate
or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum, if any, at which the
Offered Debt Securities will bear interest or the method of determining such
rate or rates; (iv) the date or dates from which such interest, if any, will
accrue and the date or dates at which such interest, if any, will be payable;
(v) the terms for redemption or early payment, if any, including any mandatory
or optional sinking fund or analogous provision; (vi) the terms for conversion
or exchange, if any, of the Offered Debt Securities; (vii) whether such Offered
Debt Securities will be issued in the form of one or more global securities and
whether such global securities are to be issuable in temporary global form or
permanent global form; (viii) if other than U.S. dollars, the currency,
currencies or currency unit or units in which such Offered Debt Securities will
be denominated and in which the principal of, and premium and interest, if any,
on, such Offered Debt Securities will be payable; (ix) whether, and the terms
and conditions on which, the Company or a Holder may elect that, or the other
circumstances under which,

                                     -5-
<PAGE>
payment of principal of, or premium or interest, if any, on, such Offered Debt
Securities is to be made in a currency or currencies or currency unit or units
other than that in which such Offered Debt Securities are denominated; and (x)
any other specific terms of the Offered Debt Securities. Reference is also made
to the Prospectus Supplement for information with respect to any additional
covenants that may be included in the terms of the Offered Debt Securities.
(SECTION 301)

      No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of the Debt Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection
therewith. (SECTION 305)

      To the extent the Company conducts its operations through Subsidiaries,
the Holders of Debt Securities will have a junior position to any creditors of
the Company's Subsidiaries.

      Offered Debt Securities may be sold at a discount (which may be
substantial) below their stated principal amount bearing no interest or interest
at a rate that at the time of issuance is below market rates. Any material
United States federal income tax consequences and other special considerations
applicable thereto will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating to
any such Offered Debt Securities.

      If any of the Offered Debt Securities are sold for any foreign currency or
currency unit or if the principal of, or premium or interest, if any, on, any of
the Offered Debt Securities is payable in any foreign currency or currency unit,
the restrictions, elections, tax consequences, specific terms and other
information with respect to such Offered Debt Securities and such foreign
currency or currency unit will be set forth in the Prospectus Supplement
relating thereto.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

      Unless otherwise provided with respect to any series of Debt Securities,
the following are Events of Default under the Indenture with respect to the Debt
Securities of such series issued under such Indenture: (a) failure to pay
principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Debt Security of such series when due;
(b) failure to pay any interest on any Debt Security of such series when due,
continued for 30 days; (c) failure to deposit any mandatory sinking fund
payment, when due, in respect of the Debt Securities of such series, continued
for 30 days; (d) failure to perform any other covenant of the Company in the
Indenture (other than a covenant included in the Indenture for the benefit of a
series of Debt Securities other than such series), continued for 90 days after
written notice as provided in the Indenture; (e) certain events of bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization; and (f) any other Event of Default as may be
specified with respect to Debt Securities of such series. (SECTION 501) If an
Event of Default with respect to any outstanding series of Debt Securities
occurs and is continuing, either the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of such series (in the case
of an Event of Default described in clause (a), (b), (c) or (f) above) or at
least 25% in principal amount of all outstanding Debt Securities under the
Indenture (in the case of other Events of Default) may declare the principal
amount of all the Debt Securities of the applicable series (or of all
outstanding Debt Securities under the Indenture, as the case may be) to be due
and payable immediately. At any time after a declaration of acceleration has
been made, but before a judgment has been obtained, the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities of such series (or of all
outstanding Debt Securities under the applicable Indenture, as the case may be)
may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration. (SECTION
502) Depending on the terms of other indebtedness of the Company outstanding
from time to time, an Event of Default under the Indenture may give rise to
cross defaults on such other indebtedness of the Company.

      The Indenture provides that, within 90 days after the occurrence of a
default in respect of any series of Debt Securities, the Trustee will give to
the Holders of the Debt Securities of such series notice of all uncured and
unwaived defaults known to it; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, except in the case of a
default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or any interest
on, or any sinking fund installment with respect to, any Debt Securities of such
series, the Trustee will be protected in withholding such notice if it in good
faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the
Holders of the Debt Securities of such series; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that such
notice shall not be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence of a
default in the performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company
under such Indenture other than for the payment of the principal of (or premium,
if any) or any interest on, or any sinking fund installment with respect to, any
Debt Securities of such series. For the purpose of this provision,

                                     -6-
<PAGE>
"default" with respect to Debt Securities of any series means any event that is,
or after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become, an Event of Default
with respect to the Debt Securities of such Series. (SECTION 602)

      The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Debt
Securities of any series (or, in certain cases, all outstanding Debt Securities
under the Indenture) have the right, subject to certain limitations, to direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with
respect to the Debt Securities of such series (or of all outstanding Debt
Securities under the Indenture). (SECTION 512) The Indenture provides that in
case an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee shall
exercise such of its rights and powers under the applicable Indenture and use
the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent man would
exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
(SECTION 601) Subject to such provisions, the Trustee will be under no
obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the
request of any of the Holders of the Debt Securities unless they shall have
offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such
request. (SECTION 603)

      The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Debt
Securities of any series (or, in certain cases, all outstanding Debt Securities
under the Indenture) may on behalf of the Holders of all Debt Securities of such
series (or of all outstanding Debt Securities under the Indenture) waive any
past default under the Indenture, except a default in the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Debt Security or in respect
of a provision that under the applicable Indenture cannot be modified or amended
without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Debt Security affected.
(SECTION 513) The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
Debt Securities affected thereby may on behalf of the Holders of all such Debt
Securities waive compliance by the Company with certain restrictive provisions
of the Indenture. (SECTION 1006)

      The Company is required to furnish to the Trustee annually a statement as
to the performance by the Company of certain of its obligations under each
Indenture and as to any default in such performance. (SECTION 1005)

MODIFICATION

      Modifications and amendments of the Indenture may be made by the Company
and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding Debt Securities under the Indenture affected thereby;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such modification or amendment may, without the
consent of the Holder of each outstanding Debt Security affected thereby, (a)
change the stated maturity date of the principal of, or any installment of
principal of or interest on, any Debt Security, (b) reduce the principal amount
of, or the premium (if any) or interest on, any Debt Security, (c) change the
place or currency, currencies, or currency unit or units of payment of principal
of, or premium (if any) or interest on, any Debt Security, (d) impair the right
to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to any
Debt Security or (e) reduce the percentage in principal amount of outstanding
Debt Securities the consent of the Holders of which is required for modification
or amendment of the Indenture or for waiver of compliance with certain
provisions of the Indenture or for waiver of certain defaults. (SECTION 902)

      The Indenture provides that the Company and the Trustee may, without the
consent of any Holders of Debt Securities, enter into supplemental indentures
for the purposes, among other things, of adding to the Company's covenants,
adding additional Events of Default, establishing the form or terms of Debt
Securities or curing ambiguities or inconsistencies in the Indenture, provided
that such action to cure ambiguities or inconsistencies shall not adversely
affect the interests of the Holders of the Debt Securities in any material
respect.

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE OF ASSETS

      The Company, without the consent of any Holders of outstanding Debt
Securities, may consolidate with or merge into, or convey, transfer or lease its
assets substantially as an entirety to, any Person, provided that (i) the Person
formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or that
acquires or leases the assets of the Company substantially as an entirety is a
Person that assumes by supplemental indenture the Company's obligations on the
Debt Securities and under the Indenture, (ii) after giving effect to the
transaction, no Event of Default and no event that, after notice or lapse of
time or both, would become an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, and (iii)

                                     -7-
<PAGE>
certain other conditions are met. Upon compliance with these provisions by a
successor Person, the Company will (except in the case of a lease) be relieved
of its obligations under the Indenture and the Debt Securities. (ARTICLE EIGHT)

DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE

      The Company may terminate its obligations under the Indenture, other than
its obligation to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the
Debt Securities of any series and certain other obligations, provided that it
(i) irrevocably deposits or causes to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee
as trust funds money or U.S. Government Obligations maturing as to principal and
interest sufficient to pay the principal of, any interest on, and any mandatory
sinking funds in respect of, all outstanding Debt Securities of such series on
the stated maturity of such payments or on any redemption date and (ii) complies
with any additional conditions specified to be applicable with respect to the
covenant defeasance of Debt Securities of such series. (SECTION 401)

      The terms of any series of Debt Securities may also provide for legal
defeasance pursuant to each Indenture. In such case, if the Company (i)
irrevocably deposits or causes to be irrevocably deposited money or U.S.
Government Obligations as described above, (ii) makes a request to the Trustee
to be discharged from its obligations on the Debt Securities of such series and
(iii) complies with any additional conditions specified to be applicable with
respect to legal defeasance of Debt Securities of such series, then the Company
shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the
outstanding Debt Securities of such series, the obligations of the Company under
the Indenture and the Debt Securities of such series to pay the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest on the Debt Securities of such series shall
cease, terminate and be completely discharged, and the Holders thereof shall
thereafter be entitled only to payment out of the money or U.S. Government
Obligations deposited with the Trustee as aforesaid, unless the Company's
obligations are revived and reinstated because the Trustee is unable to apply
such trust fund by reason of any legal proceeding, order or judgment. (SECTIONS
403 AND 404).

      "U.S. Government Obligations" is defined in the Indenture as direct
noncallable obligations of, or noncallable obligations the payment of principal
of and interest on which is guaranteed by, the United States of America, or to
the payment of which obligations or guarantees the full faith and credit of the
United States of America is pledged, or beneficial interests in a trust the
corpus of which consists exclusively of money or such obligations or a
combination thereof. (SECTION 101)

FORM, EXCHANGE, REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER

      Debt Securities are issuable in definitive form as Registered Debt
Securities. (SECTION 301) Reference is made to the Prospectus Supplement for the
terms relating to the form, exchange, registration and transfer of Debt
Securities issuable in temporary or permanent global forms.

      Registered Debt Securities of any series will be exchangeable for other
Registered Debt Securities of the same series and of a like aggregate principal
amount and tenor of different authorized denominations.

      Registered Debt Securities may be presented for registration of transfer
(with the form of transfer endorsed thereon duly executed), at the office of the
Security Registrar or at the office of any transfer agent designated by the
Company for such purpose with respect to any series of Debt Securities and
referred to in an applicable Prospectus Supplement, without service charge and
upon payment of any taxes and other governmental charges as described in the
Indenture. Such transfer or exchange will be effected upon the Security
Registrar or such transfer agent, as the case may be, being satisfied with the
documents of title and identity of the Person making the request. The Company
has appointed the Trustee as Security Registrar. (SECTION 305) If a Prospectus
Supplement refers to any transfer agents (in addition to the Security Registrar)
initially designated by the Company with respect to any series of Debt
Securities, the Company may at any time rescind the designation of any such
transfer agent or approve a change in the location through which any such
transfer agent acts, except that, if Debt Securities of a series are issuable
solely as Registered Debt Securities, the Company will be required to maintain a
transfer agent in each Place of Payment for such series. The Company may at any
time designate additional transfer agents with respect to any series of Debt
Securities.
(SECTION 1002)

                                     -8-
<PAGE>
      In the event of any redemption in part, the Company shall not be required
to (i) issue, register the transfer of or exchange Registered Debt Securities of
any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days prior to
the selection of Debt Securities of that series for redemption and ending on the
close of business on the day of mailing of the relevant notice of redemption or
(ii) register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Debt Security, or
portion thereof, called for redemption, except the unredeemed portion of any
Registered Debt Security being redeemed in part.
(SECTION 305)

PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENTS

      Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable Prospectus Supplement, payment
of principal of and any premium and interest on Registered Debt Securities will
be made in the designated currency or currency unit at the office of such Paying
Agent or Paying Agents as the Company may designate from time to time, except
that, at the option of the Company, payment of any interest may be made by check
mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall
appear in the Security Register. Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable
Prospectus Supplement, payment of any installment of interest on Registered Debt
Securities will be made to the Person in whose name such Registered Debt
Security is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for
such interest.
(SECTION 307)

      Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable Prospectus Supplement, the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee in New York, New York will be designated
as a Paying Agent for the Company for payments with respect to Debt Securities
issuable solely as Registered Debt Securities. The Company may at any time
designate additional Paying Agents or rescind the designation of any Paying
Agent or approve a change in the office through which any Paying Agent acts,
except that the Company will be required to maintain a Paying Agent in each
Place of Payment for such series. (SECTION 1002)

      All moneys paid by the Company to a Paying Agent for the payment of
principal of and any premium or interest on any Debt Security that remain
unclaimed at the end of three years after such principal, premium or interest
shall have become due and payable will (subject to applicable escheat laws) be
repaid to the Company, and the Holder of such Debt Security or any coupon will
thereafter look only to the Company for payment thereof. (SECTION 1003)

BOOK-ENTRY DEBT SECURITIES

      The Debt Securities of a series may be issued, in whole or in part, in the
form of one or more global Debt Securities that would be deposited with a
depositary or its nominee identified in the applicable Prospectus Supplement.
Global Debt Securities may be issued in either temporary or permanent form. The
specific terms of any depositary arrangement with respect to any portion of a
series of Debt Securities and the rights of, and limitations on, owners of
beneficial interests in any such global Debt Security representing all or a
portion of a series of Debt Securities will be described in the applicable
Prospectus Supplement. (SECTION 204)

MEETINGS

      The Indenture contains provisions for convening meetings of the Holders of
Debt Securities of a series. (SECTION 1301) A meeting may be called at any time
by the Trustee, and also, upon request, by the Company or the Holders of at
least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series,
in any such case upon notice given as described under "Notices" below. (SECTION
1302) Except for any consent that must be given by the Holder of each
Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby, as described under "Modification"
above, any resolution presented at a meeting or adjourned meeting at which a
quorum is present may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, except for any consent that must be given by the Holder
of each Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby, as described under
"Modification" above, any resolution with respect to any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action that may be
made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less
than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of a
series, may be adopted at a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at
which a quorum is present by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such
specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of
that series. Subject to the proviso set forth above, any resolution passed or
decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Debt Securities of any series duly
held

                                     -9-
<PAGE>
in accordance with the Indenture will be binding on all Holders of Debt
Securities of that series and any related coupons. The quorum at any meeting
called to adopt a resolution, and at any reconvened meeting, will be Persons
holding or representing a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of a series. (SECTION 1304)

GOVERNING LAW

      The Indenture and the Debt Securities will be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York. (SECTION 113)

NOTICES

      Notices to Holders of Registered Debt Securities will be given by mail to
the addresses of such Holders as they appear in the Security Register. (SECTION
107)

THE TRUSTEE

      The Indenture contains certain limitations on the right of the Trustee, as
a creditor of the Company, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases and to
realize on certain property received with respect to any such claims, as
security or otherwise. (SECTION 613) The Trustee is permitted to engage in other
transactions, except that, if it acquires any conflicting interest (as defined),
it must eliminate such conflict or resign. (SECTION 608)

      The Trustee has made loans to the Company and its subsidiaries and
affiliates from time to time in the ordinary course of business and at
prevailing interest rates under agreements with commercial bank groups. In
addition, the Trustee may from time to time serve as a depositary of funds of,
and perform other services for, the Company.

                         DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

      The Company is currently authorized to issue 40,000,000 shares of Common
Stock. Upon completion of the acquisition of the operating subsidiaries of
Forasol-Foramer (see "The Company -- Recent Developments"), the Company will be
authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The Company is also
authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no par value
("Preferred Stock"). To date, no series of Preferred Stock has been designated
or issued.

      The following summary description of the capital stock of the Company is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the Articles, a copy of which has been
incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

COMMON STOCK

      Holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share, and, in
general, a majority of votes cast with respect to a matter is sufficient to
authorize action. Dividends may be paid to the holders of Common Stock when, as
and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for
such purpose. Holders of Common Stock have no conversion, redemption, cumulative
voting or preemptive rights. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Company, after payment or provision for payment of the debts
and other liabilities of the Company and payment or provision for payment of all
amounts to which holders of any other series or class of the Company's stock
hereafter issued that ranks senior as to liquidation rights to the Common Stock
are entitled, the holders of Common Stock will be entitled to share ratably in
any remaining assets of the Company. All outstanding shares of Common Stock are,
and any shares of Common Stock to be sold by the Company hereby will be, duly
and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

      The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock is American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, 40 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005.


                                     -10-
<PAGE>
PREFERRED STOCK

      When and if issued, shares of each series of Preferred Stock will have
such rights and preferences as are fixed by the Board of Directors in the
resolution or resolutions authorizing the issuance of that particular series. In
designating any series of Preferred Stock, the Board of Directors has the
authority, without further action of the holders of Common Stock, to fix the
number of shares constituting that series and to fix the preferences,
limitations and relative rights of the series, including the dividend rights,
dividend rate, terms and prices of redemption, liquidation preferences, sinking
fund rights, conversion rights and voting rights. It is expected that the
holders of any series of Preferred Stock, when and if issued, will have priority
with respect to dividends and any distributions upon liquidation of the Company,
and may have other preferences over the holders of the Common Stock, including
the preferential right to elect directors in the event dividends on the
Preferred Stock are not paid for a specified period. Although the Company has no
present intent to issue shares of Preferred Stock, the issuance of Preferred
Stock could be used to discourage an unsolicited acquisition proposal or
otherwise have an antitakeover effect.

CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE ARTICLES, BYLAWS AND LOUISIANA LAW

      The Articles, the Company's Bylaws (the "Bylaws") and Louisiana law
contain certain other provisions that may impede an unsolicited takeover attempt
or otherwise have an antitakeover effect.

     DIRECTOR TERMS AND RELATED PROVISIONS

      The Articles provide that the members of the Board of Directors of the
Company will be elected for terms of five years and until their successors are
elected and qualified. The Articles further provide that the number of directors
will be as designated in the Bylaws, although no amendment to the Bylaws to
decrease the number of directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent
director. The Bylaws currently provide for six directors (to be increased to
eight upon completion of the Forasol-Foramer Transaction) and provide that the
Bylaws may be amended by shareholders only upon the affirmative vote of at least
80% of the voting power. Moreover, the Articles provide that any vacancy on the
Board of Directors may be filled by a vote of at least two-thirds of the
directors then in office, and a director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve
until the next shareholders' meeting held for the election of directors
generally. The shareholders, however, have the right at a special meeting, if
called for such purpose prior to such action by the Board of Directors, to fill
a vacancy. The Articles also provide that directors may be removed only for
cause and only by the affirmative vote of not less than 80% of the voting power,
provided that the removal may only be effected at a meeting of shareholders
called for that purpose.

     SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS

      The Articles and the Bylaws provide that special meetings of shareholders
may be called by any shareholder or group of shareholders holding in the
aggregate at least 80% of the total voting power, or by the Chairman of the
Board, the President or the Board of Directors of the Company. A quorum for a
meeting of shareholders is a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
entitled to vote. Unless the question brought before the meeting is one for
which, by express provision of law or the Articles, a different vote is
required, a majority of the votes cast decides the question. Unless otherwise
required by law or the Bylaws, meetings of shareholders may be held at any place
within or without Louisiana, as designated by the Board of Directors.

     SHAREHOLDER NOMINATIONS OF DIRECTORS

      The Articles provide that only persons who are nominated by, or at the
direction of, the Board of Directors of the Company or by a shareholder who has
given timely notice to the Secretary of the Company prior to the meeting at
which directors are to be elected will be eligible for election as directors. To
be timely, notice must be received by the Company at its principal executive
offices not less than 45 days nor more than 90 days prior to the meeting (or, if
less than 55 days' notice or prior public disclosure of the meeting date is
given or made to shareholders, not later than the tenth day following the day on
which such notice was mailed or such prior public disclosure was made). Notice
to the Company from a shareholder who proposes to nominate a person at a meeting
for election as a director must contain certain specified information about that
person.


                                     -11-
<PAGE>
     SUPERMAJORITY VOTE FOR CERTAIN BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

      The Articles provide that no Business Combination (as hereinafter defined)
shall be effected unless it is approved at the shareholders' meeting called for
that purpose by the affirmative vote of 80% of the total voting power of the
holders of voting securities or other obligations with voting power (excluding
such securities and obligations owned by an Acquiring Entity (as hereinafter
defined) and its affiliates). In addition to the voting requirements, no
Business Combination may be effected without first satisfying substantive
conditions with regard to: (i) the consideration to be received by shareholders;
(ii) certain restrictions prohibiting the Acquiring Entity from purchasing
voting securities or obligations with voting power subsequent to becoming an
Acquiring Entity but prior to any Business Combination; (iii) the dividends paid
on the outstanding stock of the Company; (iv) certain restrictions prohibiting
the Acquiring Entity from receiving the benefit of any financial assistance of
the Company or making any major change in the Company's business or equity
capital structure without unanimous approval of the directors and (v) the
distribution of a proxy statement containing any recommendations by the
directors and the opinion of a reputable investment banking firm as to the
fairness of the terms of the Business Combination.

      These requirements will not apply to a Business Combination that (i) is
approved by a majority of directors unaffiliated with the Acquiring Entity who
were directors prior to an Acquiring Entity's becoming such (or certain
successors) (the "Continuing Directors"), if there are at least three Continuing
Directors or (ii) involves solely either (A) a transfer of assets of the Company
to a subsidiary wholly owned by the Company or (B) a merger or consolidation
with or into a successor corporation, as long as the percentages of shareholder
ownership remain the same and the successor corporation's articles of
incorporation contain the same provisions as the Articles.

      A "Business Combination" is defined in the Articles as: (i) any merger or
consolidation of the Company with or into any entity unrelated to the Company
which is the beneficial owner of securities representing 30% or more of the
voting power of the Company's securities or other obligations of the Company
granting voting rights (an "Acquiring Entity") or any affiliate thereof; (ii)
any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company to an Acquiring Entity or any affiliate thereof; (iii) any sale or other
disposition to the Company or any subsidiary thereof of any assets in exchange
for which an Acquiring Entity or any affiliate thereof becomes the beneficial
owner of either (A) voting securities of the Company or any subsidiary thereof
or (B) other obligations of the Company granting voting rights; (iv) any
transaction designed to decrease the number of holders of the Company's voting
securities remaining after an Acquiring Entity has become an Acquiring Entity or
(v) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of
the Company in which anything other than cash will be received by an Acquiring
Entity or any affiliates thereof.

     LOUISIANA LAW

      Louisiana law requires that certain transactions, such as mergers,
consolidations or share exchanges, with a shareholder beneficially owning 10% or
more of the voting power of the corporation (an "Interested Shareholder") or its
affiliates be recommended by the board of directors and approved by the
affirmative vote of (i) 80% of the votes entitled to be cast by outstanding
shares of the corporation's voting stock and (ii) two-thirds of the votes
entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock other than the Interested
Shareholder and its affiliates. These voting requirements do not apply to such
transactions if the transaction (i) does not alter the contract rights of the
stock or change or convert, in whole or in part, the outstanding shares of the
corporation or (ii) satisfies certain requirements with regard to the
consideration to be received by shareholders and certain procedural
requirements.

     OTHER PROVISIONS

      The Articles and Louisiana law provide that the Board of Directors of the
Company, when evaluating a tender offer or an offer to make a tender or exchange
offer or to effect a Business Combination, may, in exercising its judgment in
determining what is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders,
consider the following factors and any other factors that it deems relevant: (i)
not only the consideration being offered in the proposed transaction, in
relation to the then current market price for the outstanding capital stock of
the Company, but also (A) the market price for the capital stock of the Company
over a period of years, (B) the estimated price that might be achieved in a
negotiated sale of the Company as a whole or in part or through orderly
liquidation, (C) the premiums over market price for the securities of other
corporations in similar transactions, (D) current political, economic and other
factors bearing on

                                     -12-
<PAGE>
securities prices and (E) the Company's financial condition and future
prospects; (ii) the social and economic effects of such transaction on the
Company, its subsidiaries or their employees, customers, creditors and the
communities in which the Company and its subsidiaries do business; (iii) the
business and financial condition and earnings prospects of the acquiring party
or parties, including, but not limited to, debt service and other existing or
likely financial obligations of the acquiring party or parties, and the possible
effect of such conditions upon the Company and its subsidiaries and the
communities in which the Company and its subsidiaries do business; and (iv) the
competence, experience and integrity of the acquiring party or parties and its
or their management.

     AMENDMENT OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE ARTICLES AND BYLAWS

      The Articles provide, with certain exceptions, that the holders of a
majority of the total voting power present at a shareholders' meeting are
required to amend certain provisions of the Articles. The exceptions relate
generally to the authority of the Board of Directors to issue Preferred Stock,
the antitakeover provisions and limitations on director liability, in which
instances an amendment requires approval of holders of 80% of the total voting
power. The Bylaws provide that they may be amended or repealed only by (i) a
majority of the entire Board of Directors at any time when there is no Acquiring
Entity, (ii) both a majority of the entire Board of Directors and a majority of
the Continuing Directors at any time when there is an Acquiring Entity or (iii)
the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the total voting power.

                             PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

      The Company may sell the Securities in and/or outside the United States:
(i) through underwriters or dealers, (ii) directly to a limited number of
purchasers or to a single purchaser or (iii) through agents. The Prospectus
Supplement with respect to the Securities offered thereby (the "Offered
Securities") will set forth the terms of the offering of the Offered Securities,
including the name or names of any underwriters or agents, the purchase price of
the Offered Securities and the proceeds to the Company from such sale, any
delayed delivery arrangements, any underwriting discounts and other items
constituting underwriters' compensation, any initial public offering price and
any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers. Any
initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or
reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

      If underwriters are used in the sale, the Offered Securities will be
acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time
to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a
fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale.
The Securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting
syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one
or more firms acting as underwriters. The underwriter or underwriters with
respect to a particular underwritten offering of Securities to be named in the
Prospectus Supplement relating to such offering and, if an underwriting
syndicate is used, the managing underwriter or underwriters will be set forth on
the cover of such Prospectus Supplement. Unless otherwise set forth in the
Prospectus Supplement relating thereto, the obligations of the underwriters to
purchase the Offered Securities will be subject to conditions precedent, and the
underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the Offered Securities if any are
purchased.

      If dealers are used in the sale of Offered Securities in respect of which
this Prospectus is delivered, the Company will sell such Offered Securities to
dealers as principals. The dealers may then resell such Offered Securities to
the public at varying prices to be determined by such dealers at the time of
resale. The names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction will be set
forth in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.

      The Securities may be sold directly by the Company or through agents
designated by the Company from time to time. Any agent involved in the offer or
sale of the Offered Securities in respect to which this Prospectus is delivered
will be named, and any commissions payable by the Company to such agent will be
set forth, in the Prospectus Supplement arising thereto. Unless otherwise
indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, any such agent will be acting on a best
efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

      The Securities may be sold directly by the Company to institutional
investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of
the Securities Act with respect to any sale thereof. The terms of any such sales
will be described in the Prospectus Supplement relating thereto.

                                     -13-
<PAGE>
      If so indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, the Company will authorize
agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain types of
institutions to purchase Offered Securities from the Company at the public
offering price set forth in the Prospectus Supplement pursuant to delayed
delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the
future. Such contracts will be subject only to those conditions set forth in the
Prospectus Supplement, and the Prospectus Supplement will set forth the
commission payable for solicitation of such contracts.

      Agents, dealers and underwriters may be entitled under agreements entered
into with the Company to indemnification by the Company against certain civil
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribution
with respect to payments that such agents, dealers or underwriters may be
required to make in respect thereof. Agents, dealers and underwriters may be
customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for the Company
in the ordinary course of business.

      The Securities may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange.
No assurances can be given that there will be a market for the Securities.

                                LEGAL MATTERS

      Certain legal matters in connection with the Common Stock offered hereby
will be passed upon for the Company by McGlinchey Stafford Lang, a professional
limited liability company, New Orleans, Louisiana. Certain legal matters in
connection with the Debt Securities offered hereby will be passed upon for the
Company by Baker & Botts, L.L.P., Houston, Texas. McGlinchey Stafford Lang, a
professional limited liability company, will pass on all matters of Louisiana
law in this connection.

                       INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

      The consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 1995 and
1994, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in
shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 1995, and the related schedules, incorporated by reference in
this Prospectus, have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance on the
report of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., independent accountants, given on the
authority of that firm as experts in auditing and accounting. With respect to
the unaudited interim financial information for the periods ended September 30,
1996 and 1995, incorporated herein by reference in this Prospectus, Coopers &
Lybrand L.L.P. has reported that they have applied limited procedures in
accordance with professional standards for a review of such information.
However, their separate report related to the interim financial information
incorporated by reference herein states that they did not audit and they do not
express an opinion on that interim financial information. Accordingly, the
degree of reliance on their report on such information should be restricted in
light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. Coopers & Lybrand
L.L.P. is not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the
Securities Act for their report on the unaudited interim financial information
because that report if not a "report" or a "part" of the registration statement
prepared or certified by the accountants within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11
of the Securities Act.

      The consolidated financial statements of Quitral-Co S.A.I.C. at June 30,
1995 and 1994, and for each of the three years in the period ended June 30,
1995, incorporated by reference in this Prospectus have been audited by
Pistrelli, Diaz y Asociados, member firm of Arthur Andersen, independent public
accounts, as indicated in their report with respect thereto, and incorporated by
reference in this Prospectus in reliance upon the authority of said firm as
experts in giving said reports.

      The consolidated balance sheets of Forasol-Foramer at December 31, 1995
and 1994, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States, and the related consolidated financial statements of
income, of cash flows and of changes in stockholders' equity for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, included in the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus and incorporated by reference in this Prospectus, except as
they related to National Drilling and Services Co. LLC, have been audited by
Price Waterhouse, Paris, France, independent accountants, and, insofar as they
relate to National Drilling and Services Co. LLC, by SABA & Company, an
affiliate of Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent accountants, whose reports
thereon appear in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Such financial statements have
been so included and incorporated by reference in reliance on the reports of
such independent accountants given on the authority of such firms as experts in
auditing and accounting. On July 1, 1996,

                                     -14-
<PAGE>
the Supervisory Board of Forasol-Foramer, upon recommendation from the Audit
Committee, approved Ernst & Young as Forasol-Foramer's independent accountants
effective for fiscal 1996. Prior to fiscal 1996, Price Waterhouse served as
Forasol-Foramer's independent accountants.

                                     -15-
<PAGE>
                                    PART II

                    INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14.  OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

      The following table sets forth the estimated expenses payable by the
Company in connection with the offering described in this Registration
Statement.

      Registration fee............................. $ 151,516
      Printing expenses............................        *
      Accounting fees and expenses.................        *
      Legal fees and expenses......................        *
      Blue Sky fees and expenses...................        *
      Trustee fees and expenses....................        *
      Rating agency fees...........................        *
      Miscellaneous................................        *
            Total.................................. $       *
                                                     ========
- ----------------------------
*     To be provided by amendment.

ITEM 15.  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

      Section 83 of the Business Corporation Law of the State of Louisiana gives
corporations the power to indemnify officers and directors under certain
circumstances. Article IX of the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation
and Section 13 of the Company's Bylaws contain provisions that provide for
indemnification of certain persons (including officers and directors).

ITEM 16.  EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT NO.                     DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT
- -----------                     ----------------------
     *1.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities)

     *1.2 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Common Stock)

      4.1 Form of Indenture between the Company and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
          trustee

    **4.2 Form of Debt Securities

    + 5.1 Opinion of Baker & Botts, L.L.P.

    + 5.2 Opinion of McGlinchey Stafford Lang

     12   Statement of Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges

     15   Awareness Letter of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P.

     23.1 Consent of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P.

     23.2 Consent of Pistrelli, Diaz y Asociados

     23.3 Consent of Price Waterhouse

     23.4 Consent of Saba & Co.

   + 23.5 Consent of Baker & Botts, L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1)

   + 23.6 Consent of McGlinchey Stafford Lang (contained in Exhibit 5.2)

     24   Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page of the Registration
          Statement)

                                     II-1
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT NO.                     DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT
- -----------                     ----------------------
     25   Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture
          Act of 1939 of The Chase Manhattan Bank , as trustee, is bound
          separately on Form T-1
- ---------------
*     The Company will file any underwriting agreement relating to Debt
      Securities or Common Stock offered hereby as an exhibit to a current
      report on Form 8-K.

**    The Company will file any form of Debt Securities as an exhibit to a 
      current report on Form 8-K.

+     To be filed by amendment.

                                     II-2
<PAGE>
ITEM 17.  UNDERTAKINGS

(a)   The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

      (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a
      post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

                  (i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of
            the Securities Act of 1933;

                  (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising
            after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most
            recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in
            the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set
            forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
            any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the
            total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which
            was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the
            estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
            prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the
            Securities Act if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price
            represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate
            offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee"
            table in the effective Registration Statement;

                  (iii) To include any material information with respect to the
            plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration
            Statement or any material change to such information in the
            Registration Statement;

            PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not
      apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective
      amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by
      the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities
      Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the
      Registration Statement.

      (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
      Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed
      to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
      therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed
      to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

      (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any
      of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination
      of the offering.

(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
registrant's annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.

                                     II-3
<PAGE>
                                  SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Company
has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Houston, State of Texas,
on February 7, 1997.

                                        PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.

                                        By: /s/ RAY H. TOLSON
                                                Ray H. Tolson
                                                Chairman of the Board, President
                                                and Chief Executive Officer

                               POWER OF ATTORNEY

      Each person whose signature appears below appoints Ray H. Tolson, Paul A.
Bragg and Robert W. Randall, and each of them, each of whom may act without the
joinder of the others, as his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with
full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place
and stead, in any and all capacities to sign any and all amendments (including
post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and any registration
statement for the same offering filed pursuant to Rule 462 under the Securities
Act of 1933, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all other
documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully and for all
intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of then or their
substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

      PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THIS
REGISTRATION STATEMENT HAS BEEN SIGNED BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS IN THE
CAPACITIES INDICATED ON FEBRUARY 7, 1997.

       SIGNATURE                                 TITLE
       ---------                                 -----
/s/  RAY H. TOLSON          Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive
     Ray H. Tolson          Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

/s/  PAUL A. BRAGG          Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 
     Paul A. Bragg          (Principal Financial Officer)

/s/  EARL W. MCNIEL         Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting
     Earl W. McNiel         Officer)

/s/  JAMES B. CLEMENT       Director
     James B. Clement

/s/  JORGE E. ESTRADA M.    Director
     Jorge E. Estrada M.

/s/  RALPH D. MCBRIDE       Director
     Ralph D. McBride

/s/  THOMAS H. ROBERTS, JR. Director
     Thomas H. Roberts, Jr.

/s/  JAMES T. SNEED         Director
     James T. Sneed

                                     II-4
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT NO.                     DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT
- -----------                     ----------------------
     *1.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities)

     *1.2 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Common Stock)

      4.1 Form of Indenture between the Company and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
          trustee

    **4.2 Form of Debt Securities

    + 5.1 Opinion of Baker & Botts, L.L.P.

    + 5.2 Opinion of McGlinchey Stafford Lang

     12   Statement of Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges

     15   Awareness Letter of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P.

     23.1 Consent of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P.

     23.2 Consent of Pistrelli, Diaz y Asociados

     23.3 Consent of Price Waterhouse

     23.4 Consent of Saba & Co.

   + 23.5 Consent of Baker & Botts, L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1)

   + 23.6 Consent of McGlinchey Stafford Lang (contained in Exhibit 5.2)

     24   Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page of the Registration
          Statement)

     25   Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture
          Act of 1939 of The Chase Manhattan Bank , as trustee, is bound
          separately on Form T-1
- ---------------
*     The Company will file any underwriting agreement relating to Debt
      Securities or Common Stock offered hereby as an exhibit to a current
      report on Form 8-K.

**    The Company will file any form of Debt Securities as an exhibit to a 
      current report on Form 8-K.

+     To be filed by amendment.

                                     II-5

                                                                     EXHIBIT 4.1

                        PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.

                                     AND

                          THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,

                                   TRUSTEE

                     ------------------------------------

                                  INDENTURE

                                 DATED AS OF

                           _________________, 1997

                               DEBT SECURITIES
<PAGE>
                        PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.

          RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
               AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF _______________, 1997

                           ------------------------

    SECTION OF
  TRUST INDENTURE                                              SECTION(S) OF
    ACT OF 1939                                                  INDENTURE
  ---------------                                              -------------
   ss.310 (a)(1)..............................................    609
         (a)(2)...............................................    609
         (a)(3)...............................................    Not Applicable
         (a)(4)...............................................    Not Applicable
         (b)..................................................    608, 610
   ss.311 (a)..................................................   613
         (b)..................................................    613
         (c)..................................................    Not Applicable
   ss.312 (a).................................................    701, 702(a)
         (b)..................................................    702(b)
         (c)..................................................    702(b)
   ss.313 (a).................................................    703(a)
         (b)..................................................    703(a)
         (c)..................................................    703(a)
         (d)..................................................    703(b)
   ss.314 (a).................................................    704, 1005
         (b)..................................................    Not Applicable
         (c)(1)...............................................    103
         (c)(2)...............................................    103
         (c)(3)...............................................    Not Applicable
         (d)..................................................    Not Applicable
         (e)..................................................    103
   ss.315 (a).................................................    601(a)
         (b)..................................................    602
         (c)..................................................    601(b)
         (d)..................................................    601(c)
         (d)(1)...............................................    601(a)(1)
         (d)(2)...............................................    601(c)(2)
         (d)(3)...............................................    601(c)(3)
         (e)..................................................    513
   ss.316 (a)(1)(A)...........................................    502, 511
         (a)(1)(B)............................................    512
         (a)(2)...............................................    Not Applicable
         (a)(last sentence)...................................    101
         (b)..................................................    508
   ss.317 (a)(1)..............................................    503
         (a)(2)...............................................    504
         (b)..................................................    1003
   ss.318 (a).................................................    108

- -------------

Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a
part of the Indenture.
<PAGE>
                               TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                          PAGE
                                                                          ----
PARTIES......................................................................1

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY......................................................1

                                 ARTICLE ONE

                       DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
                            OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101.   Definitions...................................................1
      Act   .................................................................2
      Additional Amounts.....................................................2
      Affiliate..............................................................2
      Authenticating Agent...................................................2
      Authorized Newspaper...................................................2
      Board of Directors.....................................................2
      Board Resolution.......................................................2
      Book-Entry Security....................................................2
      Business Day...........................................................2
      Commission.............................................................3
      Company................................................................3
      Company Request" and "Company Order....................................3
      Conversion Event.......................................................3
      Corporate Trust Office.................................................3
      Default................................................................3
      Defaulted Interest.....................................................3
      Depositary.............................................................3
      Dollar.................................................................3
      Event of Default.......................................................3
      Exchange Rate..........................................................3
      Holder.................................................................3
      Indenture..............................................................3
      interest...............................................................4
      Interest Payment Date..................................................4
      Judgment Currency......................................................4
      Maturity...............................................................4
      Officers' Certificate..................................................4
      Opinion of Counsel.....................................................4
      Original Issue Discount Security.......................................4
      Outstanding............................................................4
      Paying Agent...........................................................5

                                     -i-
<PAGE>
                                                                          PAGE
                                                                          ----
      Person.................................................................5
      Place of Payment.......................................................5
      Predecessor Security...................................................5
      Redemption Date........................................................6
      Redemption Price.......................................................6
      Registered Security....................................................6
      Regular Record Date....................................................6
      Required Currency......................................................6
      Responsible Officer....................................................6
      Securities.............................................................6
      Security Register......................................................6
      Special Record Date....................................................6
      Stated Maturity........................................................6
      Subsidiary.............................................................6
      Trustee................................................................6
      Trust Indenture Act....................................................7
      United States..........................................................7
      United States Alien....................................................7
      U.S. Government Obligations............................................7
      Vice President.........................................................7
      Wholly Owned Subsidiary................................................7
      Yield to Maturity......................................................7
SECTION 102.   Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.............7
SECTION 103.   Compliance Certificates and Opinions..........................8
SECTION 104.   Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee........................8
SECTION 105.   Acts of Holders; Record Dates.................................9
SECTION 106.   Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company........................10
SECTION 107.   Notice to Holders; Waiver....................................10
SECTION 108.   Conflict With Trust Indenture Act............................11
SECTION 109.   Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.....................11
SECTION 110.   Successors and Assigns.......................................11
SECTION 111.   Separability Clause..........................................11
SECTION 112.   Benefits of Indenture........................................11
SECTION 113.   Governing Law................................................12
SECTION 114.   Legal Holidays...............................................12
SECTION 115.   Corporate Obligation.........................................12

                                 ARTICLE TWO

                                SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 201.   Forms Generally..............................................12
SECTION 202.   Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentification............13

                                     -ii-
<PAGE>
                                                                          PAGE
                                                                          ----
SECTION 203.   Securities in Global Form....................................13
SECTION 204.   Book-Entry Securities........................................14

                                ARTICLE THREE

                                THE SECURITIES

SECTION 301.   Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.........................16
SECTION 302.   Denominations................................................18
SECTION 303.   Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating...............19
SECTION 304.   Temporary Securities.........................................20
SECTION 305.   Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange..........21
SECTION 306.   Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.............22
SECTION 307.   Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved...............23
SECTION 308.   Persons Deemed Owners........................................24
SECTION 309.   Cancellation.................................................25
SECTION 310.   Computation of Interest......................................25
SECTION 311.   CUSIP Numbers................................................25

                                 ARTICLE FOUR

                          SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 401.   Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture......................25
SECTION 402.   Application of Trust Money...................................27
SECTION 403.   Discharge of Liability on Securities of Any Series...........27
SECTION 404.   Reinstatement................................................28

                                 ARTICLE FIVE

                                   REMEDIES

SECTION 501.   Events of Default............................................29
SECTION 502.   Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment...........30
SECTION 503.   Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement
                 by Trustee.................................................32
SECTION 504.   Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.............................32
SECTION 505.   Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities
                 or Coupons.................................................33
SECTION 506.   Application of Money Collected...............................33
SECTION 507.   Limitation on Suits..........................................34
SECTION 508.   Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium
                 and Interest...............................................35
SECTION 509.   Restoration of Rights and Remedies...........................35
SECTION 510.   Rights and Remedies Cumulative...............................35
                               
                                    -iii-
<PAGE>
                                                                          PAGE
                                                                          ----
SECTION 511.   Delay or Omission Not Waiver.................................35
SECTION 512.   Control by Holders...........................................36
SECTION 513.   Waiver of Past Defaults......................................36
SECTION 514.   Undertaking for Costs........................................37
SECTION 515.   Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.............................37

                                 ARTICLE SIX

                                 THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 601.   Certain Duties and Responsibilities..........................37
SECTION 602.   Notice of Defaults...........................................38
SECTION 603.   Certain Rights of Trustee....................................39
SECTION 604.   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.......40
SECTION 605.   May Hold Securities..........................................40
SECTION 606.   Money Held in Trust..........................................40
SECTION 607.   Compensation and Reimbursement...............................40
SECTION 608.   Disqualification; Conflicting Interests......................41
SECTION 609.   Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility......................42
SECTION 610.   Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor............42
SECTION 611.   Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.......................43
SECTION 612.   Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business..44
SECTION 613.   Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company............45
SECTION 614.   Appointment of Authenticating Agent..........................45

                                ARTICLE SEVEN

              HOLDER'S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 701.   Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders....47
SECTION 702.   Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.......47
SECTION 703.   Reports by Trustee...........................................47
SECTION 704.   Reports by Company...........................................48

                                ARTICLE EIGHT

             CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE

SECTION 801.   Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.........48
SECTION 802.   Successor Person Substituted.................................48
                               
                                     -iv-
<PAGE>
                                                                          PAGE
                                                                          ----
                                 ARTICLE NINE

                           SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 901.   Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders...........49
SECTION 902.   Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders..............50
SECTION 903.   Execution of Supplemental Indentures.........................51
SECTION 904.   Effect of Supplemental Indentures............................51
SECTION 905.   Conformity With Trust Indenture Act..........................51
SECTION 906.   Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures...........52

                                 ARTICLE TEN

                                  COVENANTS

SECTION 1001.   Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest..................52
SECTION 1002.   Maintenance of Office or Agency.............................52
SECTION 1003.   Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust...........53
SECTION 1004.   Existence...................................................54
SECTION 1005.   Statement by Officers as to Default.........................54
SECTION 1006.   Waiver of Certain Covenants.................................54
SECTION 1007.   Additional Amounts..........................................55

                                ARTICLE ELEVEN

                           REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1101.   Applicability of Article....................................55
SECTION 1102.   Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.......................56
SECTION 1103.   Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed...........56
SECTION 1104.   Notice of Redemption........................................56
SECTION 1105.   Deposit of Redemption Price.................................57
SECTION 1106.   Securities Payable on Redemption Date.......................57
SECTION 1107.   Securities Redeemed in Part.................................58
SECTION 1108.   Purchase of Securities......................................58

                                ARTICLE TWELVE

                                SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 1201.   Applicability of Article....................................58
SECTION 1202.   Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.......59
SECTION 1203.   Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund...................59
                               
                                     -v-
<PAGE>
                                                                          PAGE
                                                                          ----
                               ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                      MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1301.   Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called...................59
SECTION 1302.  Call, Notice and Place of Meetings...........................59
SECTION 1303.  Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.........................60
SECTION 1304.  Quorum; Action...............................................60
SECTION 1305.  Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment 
                 of Meetings................................................61
SECTION 1306.  Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings..............61
                               
                                     -vi-
<PAGE>
            INDENTURE, dated as of _______________, 1997 between PRIDE PETROLEUM
SERVICES, INC., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Louisiana (herein called the "Company"), having its principal office at
1500 City West Blvd., Suite 400, Houston, Texas 77042, and THE CHASE MANHATTAN
BANK, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee"), the office of the Trustee at
which at the date hereof its corporate trust business is principally
administered being 450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor, New York, New York 10001.

                            RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

            The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured
debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the
"Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided.

            This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture
Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder that
are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall
be governed by such provisions.

            All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the
Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

            NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

            For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the
Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the
equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series
thereof, as follows:

                                  ARTICLE ONE

                       DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
                            OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101.   DEFINITIONS.

            For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

            (1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to
      them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

            (2) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
      meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting
      principles in the United States, and, except as otherwise herein expressly
      provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles" with respect
      to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such
      accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at
      the date of such computation; and
                               
                                     -1-
<PAGE>
            (3) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of
      similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any
      particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

            Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in
Section 102.

            "Act," when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning
specified in Section 105.

            "Additional Amounts" means any additional amounts that are required
by the express terms of a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution,
under circumstances specified therein or pursuant thereto, to be paid by the
Company with respect to certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges
imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such Holders.

            "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly
or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.

            "Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the Trustee to
act on behalf of the Trustee pursuant to Section 614 to authenticate Securities
of one or more series.

            "Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in the English language or
in an official language of the country of publication, customarily published on
each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays,
and of general circulation in the place in connection with which the term is
used or in the financial community of such place. Where successive publications
are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications
may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the
foregoing requirements and in each case on any Business Day.

            "Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the
Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.

            "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

            "Book-Entry Security" has the meaning specified in Section 204.

            "Business Day," when used with respect to any Place of Payment,
means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on
which banking institutions in that Place of Payment or the city in which the
Corporate Trust Office is located are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to close.
                               
                                     -2-
<PAGE>
            "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from
time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

            "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor Person.

            "Company Request" and "Company Order" mean, respectively, a written
request or order signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board,
its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer,
its Controller, an Assistant Controller, its Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

            "Conversion Event" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

            "Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Trustee
in New York, New York at which at any particular time its corporate trust
business shall be principally administered, which office at the date hereof is
that indicated in the introductory paragraph of this Indenture.

            "Default" means any event, act or condition that is, or after notice
or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

            "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.

            "Depositary" means, with respect to the Securities of any series
issuable or issued in the form of a global Security, the Person designated as
Depositary by the Company pursuant to Section 301 until a successor Depositary
shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture,
and thereafter "Depositary" shall mean or include each Person who is then a
Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such person,
"Depositary" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the
Depositary with respect to the Securities of that series.

            "Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin
or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the
payment of public and private debts.

            "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

            "Exchange Rate" has the meaning specified in Section 302.

            "Holder," when used with respect to any Security, means the Person
in whose name the Security is registered in the Security Register.

            "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it
may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into
                               
                                     -3-
<PAGE>
pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of
particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301 and
the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and
govern this instrument.

            "interest," when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount
Security that by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest
payable after Maturity.

            "Interest Payment Date," when used with respect to any Security,
means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

            "Judgment Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 506.

            "Maturity," when used with respect to any Security, means the date
on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes
due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or
by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

            "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman
of the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, the
Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer, Assistant Controller or
Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee, which
certificate shall be in compliance with Section 103 hereof.

            "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for or an employee of the Company, rendered, if applicable, in
accordance with Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, which opinion shall
be in compliance with Section 103 hereof.

            "Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security that provides
for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon
a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

            "Outstanding," when used with respect to Securities, means, as of
the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, EXCEPT:

            (i) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to
      the Trustee for cancellation;

            (ii) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the
      necessary amount has been theretofore irrevocably deposited with the
      Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside
      and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its
      own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; PROVIDED that, if
      such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been
      duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory
      to the Trustee has been made; and

            (iii) Securities that have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in
      exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated
      and delivered pursuant to this
                               
                                     -4-
<PAGE>
      Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall
      have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such
      Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such
      Securities are valid obligations of the Company;

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, or whether a
quorum is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities, (a) the principal
amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be
Outstanding for such purposes shall be the principal amount thereof that would
be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the
Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (b) the principal amount of a Security
denominated in a foreign currency shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent,
determined by the Company on the date of original issuance of such Security, of
the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security,
the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined on the date of original issuance of such
Security, of the amount determined as provided in (a) above), of such Security
and (c) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities
or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded
and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the
Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver or upon any such
determination as to the presence of a quorum, only Securities which the Trustee
knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have
been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee
establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act
with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any
other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
other obligor.

            "Paying Agent" means any Person, which may include the Company,
authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or
interest on any one or more series of Securities on behalf of the Company.

            "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, incorporated or unincorporated association,
joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other
agency or political subdivision thereof or other entity of any kind.

            "Place of Payment," when used with respect to the Securities of any
series, means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any)
and interest on the Securities of that series are payable as specified in
accordance with Section 301 subject to the provisions of Section 1002.

            "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every
previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced
by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any
Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in
lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.
                               
                                     -5-
<PAGE>
            "Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Security to be
redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.

            "Redemption Price," when used with respect to any Security to be
redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.

            "Registered Security" means any Security in the form established
pursuant to Section 201 which is registered in the Security Register.

            "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest
Payment Date on the Registered Securities of any series means the date specified
for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301, or, if not so specified, the
last day of the calendar month preceding such Interest Payment Date if such
Interest Payment Date is the fifteenth day of the calendar month or the
fifteenth day of the calendar month preceding such Interest Payment Date if such
Interest Payment Date is the first day of a calendar month, whether or not such
day shall be a Business Day.

            "Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 506.

            "Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means
any officer of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of
the Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust
matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

            "Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture.

            "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective
meanings specified in Section 305.

            "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on
the Registered Securities of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 307.

            "Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Security or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified
in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or
such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

            "Subsidiary" means, as to any Person, a corporation more than 50% of
the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the
Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more
other Subsidiaries. For the purposes of this definition, "voting stock" means
stock that ordinarily has voting power for the election of directors, whether at
all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by
reason of any contingency.

            "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions
                               
                                     -6-
<PAGE>
of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include each Person
who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such
Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall
mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.

            "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in
force at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided
in Section 905.

            "United States" means the United States of America (including the
States and the District of Columbia) and its "possessions," which include Puerto
Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the
Northern Mariana Islands.

            "United States Alien" means any Person who, for United States
federal income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation, a nonresident alien
individual, a nonresident alien or foreign fiduciary of an estate or trust, or a
foreign partnership.

            "U.S. Government Obligations" has the meaning specified in Section
401.

            "Vice President," when used with respect to the Company or the
Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a
word or words added before or after the title "vice president".

            "Wholly Owned Subsidiary" means a corporation all the outstanding
voting stock (other than any directors' qualifying shares) of which is owned,
directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Wholly Owned
Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more other Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.
For the purposes of this definition, "voting stock" means stock that ordinarily
has voting power for the election of directors, whether at all times or only so
long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any
contingency.

            "Yield to Maturity," when used with respect to any Original Issue
Discount Security, means the yield to maturity, if any, set forth on the face
thereof.

SECTION 102.   INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

            Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture
Act, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this
Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have
the following meanings:

            "Bankruptcy Act" means the Bankruptcy Act or Title 11 of the United
States Code.

            "indenture securities" means the Securities.

            "indenture security holder" means a Holder.

            "indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.
                               
                                     -7-
<PAGE>
            "indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee.

            "obligor" on the indenture securities means the Company or any other
obligor on the Securities.

            All terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust
Indenture Act, defined by Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or
defined by Commission rule under the Trust Indenture Act and not otherwise
defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.

SECTION 103.   COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS.

            Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, upon any
application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under
any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any (including
any covenants the compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent),
provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such
counsel all such conditions precedent, if any (including any covenants the
compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent), have been complied
with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the
furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this
Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional
certificate or opinion need be furnished.

            Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include

            (1) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion
      has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating
      thereto;

            (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination
      or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such
      certificate or opinion are based;

            (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such
      Person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to
      enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not
      such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

            (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of each such
      Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 104.   FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE.

            In any case where several matters are required to be certified by,
or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all
such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one
                               
                                     -8-
<PAGE>
document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to
some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any
such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several
documents.

            Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be
based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of,
or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as
it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the
Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should
know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such
matters are erroneous.

            Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.

SECTION 105.   ACTS OF HOLDERS; RECORD DATES.

      (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may
be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar
tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing.
Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become
effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to
the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such
instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein
and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the
Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting at any such
meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing
any such agent, or the holding of any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient
for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in
favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this
Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in
the manner provided in Section 1306.

            The Company may set in advance a record date for purposes of
determining the identity of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to vote or
consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted under this
Indenture, which record date shall be the later of 30 days prior to the first
solicitation of such consent or the date of the most recent list of Holders
furnished to the Trustee prior to such solicitation. If a record date is fixed,
those persons who were Holders of Outstanding Registered Securities at such
record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those persons, shall be
entitled with respect to such Securities to take such action by vote or consent
or to revoke any vote or consent previously given, whether or not such persons
continue to be Holders after such record date. Promptly after any record date is
set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause
notice thereof to be given to the Trustee in writing in the manner provided in
Section 106 and to the relevant Holders as set forth in Section 107.
                               
                                     -9-
<PAGE>
      (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by
law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such
execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual
capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof
of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or
writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved
in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

      (c) The principal amount and serial numbers of Registered Securities held
by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security
Register.

      (d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the
same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of
transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of
anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in
reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such
Security. Any Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or other Act as to his Security or
portion of his Security; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such revocation shall be
effective only if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date
the Act becomes effective.

SECTION 106.   NOTICES, ETC., TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY.

            Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this
Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

            (1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient
      for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing
      to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate
      Trust Administration, or

            (2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient
      for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided)
      if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company
      addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the
      first paragraph of this Indenture or at any other address previously
      furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company, Attention: Corporate
      Secretary.

SECTION 107.   NOTICE TO HOLDERS; WAIVER.

            Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of
any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein
expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to
each Holder affected by such event, at the address of such Holder as it appears
in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than
the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice.
                               
                                     -10-
<PAGE>
            In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service, or by
reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to
Holders of Registered Securities by mail, then such notification as shall be
made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification
for every purpose hereunder. In any case in which notice to Holders of
Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice,
nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered
Security, shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other
Holders of Registered Securities.

            Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice
may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such
notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such
filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in
reliance upon such waiver.

SECTION 108.   CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

            If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any
provision of the Trust Indenture Act or another provision hereof required to be
included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act,
such provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any provision of
this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act
that may be so modified or excluded, the former provision shall be deemed to
apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded.

SECTION 109.   EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.

            The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents
are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 110.   SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

            All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall
bind its successors and assigns, whether or not so expressed.

SECTION 111.   SEPARABILITY CLAUSE.

            In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall
be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability
of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired
thereby.

SECTION 112.   BENEFITS OF INDENTURE.

            Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied,
shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors
hereunder, any Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent and Security Registrar, and
the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under
this Indenture.
                              
                                     -11-
<PAGE>
SECTION 113.   GOVERNING LAW.

            This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, but without giving effect
to applicable principles of conflicts of law to the extent the application of
the laws of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.

SECTION 114.   LEGAL HOLIDAYS.

            In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or
Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of
Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the
Securities) payment of principal and interest (and premium and Additional
Amounts, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may
be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the
same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption
Date, or at the Stated Maturity, PROVIDED that no interest shall accrue for the
period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated
Maturity, as the case may be.

SECTION 115.   CORPORATE OBLIGATION.

            No recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, against any
incorporator, subscriber to the capital stock, stockholder, officer, director or
employee of the Company or the Trustee or of any predecessor or successor of the
Company or the Trustee with respect to the Company's obligations on the
Securities or the obligations of the Company or the Trustee under this Indenture
or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith.

                                  ARTICLE TWO

                                SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 201.   FORMS GENERALLY.

            The Securities of each series shall be Registered Securities and
shall be in substan tially such form or forms (including temporary or permanent
global form) as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in
one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate
insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or
permitted by this Indenture and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of
identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be
required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may,
consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities,
as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. If temporary Securities of
any series are issued in global form as permitted by Section 304, the form
thereof shall be established as provided in the preceding sentence. A copy of
the Board Resolution establishing the form or forms of Securities of any series
(or any such temporary global Security) shall be delivered to the Trustee at or
prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the
authentication and delivery of such Securities (or any such temporary global
Security).
                               
                                     -12-
<PAGE>
            The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved
on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as
determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their
execution thereof.

SECTION 202.   FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTIFICATION.

            The Trustee's certificate of authentification shall be in
substantially the following form:

            "This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
      referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

                                    THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
                                          AS TRUSTEE

                            By_____________________________________
                                     AUTHORIZED OFFICER".

SECTION 203.   SECURITIES IN GLOBAL FORM.

            If Securities of a series are issuable in global form, as
contemplated by Section 301, then, notwithstanding clause (10) of Section 301
and the provisions of Section 302, any such Security shall represent such of the
Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may
provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities
from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding
Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced to reflect
exchanges. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount,
or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented
thereby shall be made by the Trustee in such manner and upon instructions given
by such Person or Persons as shall be specified in such Security or in a Company
Order to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 303 or Section 304.
Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section 304, the
Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the
manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified in such
Security or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to
Section 303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions
by the Company with respect to endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a
Security in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 103
and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

            The provisions of the last sentence of Section 303 shall apply to
any Security in global form if such Security was never issued and sold by the
Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee the Security in global form
together with written instructions (which need not comply with Section 103 and
need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction
in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby, together with the
written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 303.
                              
                                     -13-
<PAGE>
            Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 201 and 307, unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest on any Security in permanent global form shall be
made to the Person or Persons specified therein.

            Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 308 and except as provided
in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the
Company or of the Trustee shall treat a Person as the Holder of such principal
amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a global Security as shall be
specified in a written statement, if any, of the Holder of such global Security,
which is produced to the Security Registrar by such Holder.

            Global Securities may be issued in either temporary or permanent
form. Permanent global Securities will be issued in definitive form.

SECTION 204.   BOOK-ENTRY SECURITIES.

            Notwithstanding any provision of this Indenture to the contrary:

      (a) At the discretion of the Company, any Registered Security may be
issued from time to time, in whole or in part, in permanent global form
registered in the name of a Depositary, or its nominee. Each such Registered
Security in permanent global form is hereafter referred to as a "Book-Entry
Security." Subject to Section 303, upon such election, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and
deliver, one or more Book-Entry Securities that (i) are denominated in an amount
equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series if elected in whole or such lesser amount if elected in part, (ii) are
registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, (iii) are delivered by
the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent to the Depositary or pursuant to the
Depositary's instructions and (iv) bear a legend in substantially the following
form (or such other form as the Depositary and the Company may agree upon):

            UNLESS THIS SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF
            [THE DEPOSITARY], TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF
            TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS
            REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF [NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY] OR IN SUCH
            OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF [THE
            DEPOSITARY] (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO [NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY]
            OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
            REPRESENTATIVE OF [THE DEPOSITARY]), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER
            USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL
            INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, [NOMINEE OF THE
            DEPOSITARY], HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

                                     -14-
<PAGE>
      (b) Any Book-Entry Security shall be initially executed and delivered as
provided in Section 303. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture,
unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Registered Securities
not issued in global form, a Book-Entry Security may not be transferred except
as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of such Depositary, by a nominee of
such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary, or by
such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of
such successor Depositary.

      (c) If at any time the Depositary notifies the Company or the Trustee that
it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for any Book-Entry
Securities, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary, whereupon the
retiring Depositary shall surrender or cause the surrender of its Book-Entry
Security or Securities to the Trustee. The Trustee shall promptly notify the
Company upon receipt of such notice. If a successor Depositary has not been so
appointed by the effective date of the resignation of the Depositary, the
Book-Entry Securities will be issued as Registered Securities not issued in
global form, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of
the Book-Entry Security or Securities theretofore held by the Depositary.

            The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine
that the Securities shall no longer be Book-Entry Securities represented by a
global certificate or certificates, and will so notify the Depositary. Upon
receipt of such notice, the Depositary shall promptly surrender or cause the
surrender of its Book-Entry Security or Securities to the Trustee. Concurrently
therewith, Registered Securities not issued in global form will be issued in an
aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Book-Entry
Security or Securities theretofore held by the Depositary.

            Upon any exchange of Book-Entry Securities for Registered Securities
not issued in global form as set forth in this Section 204(c), such Book-Entry
Securities shall be cancelled by the Trustee, and Securities issued in exchange
for such Book-Entry Securities pursuant to this Section shall be registered in
such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such
Book-Entry Securities, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect
participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. The Trustee or any
Authenticating Agent shall deliver such Securities to the persons in whose names
such Securities are so registered.

      (d) The Company and the Trustee shall be entitled to treat the Person in
whose name any Book-Entry Security is registered as the Holder thereof for all
purposes of the Indenture and any applicable laws, notwithstanding any notice to
the contrary received by the Trustee or the Company; and the Trustee and the
Company shall have no responsibility for transmitting payments to, communication
with, notifying, or otherwise dealing with any beneficial owners of any
Book-Entry Security. Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall have any
responsibility or obligations, legal or otherwise, to the beneficial owners or
to any other party including the Depositary, except for the Holder of any
Book-Entry Security; PROVIDED HOWEVER, notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, (i) for the purposes of determining whether the requisite principal
amount of Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, instruction or other action
hereunder as of any date, the Trustee shall treat any Person specified in a
written statement of the Depositary with respect to any Book-Entry Securities as
the Holder of the principal amount of such Securities set forth therein and (ii)
nothing herein shall
                               
                                     -15-
<PAGE>
prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or Trustee, from
giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization
furnished by a Depositary with respect to any Book-Entry Securities, or impair,
as between a Depositary and holders of beneficial interests in such Securities,
the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of the
Depositary as Holder of such Securities.

      (e) So long as any Book-Entry Security is registered in the name of a
Depositary or its nominee, all payments of the principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest on such Book-Entry Security and redemption thereof and all
notices with respect to such Book Entry Security shall be made and given,
respectively, in the manner provided in the arrangements of the Company with
such Depositary.

                                 ARTICLE THREE

                                THE SECURITIES

SECTION 301.   AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES.

            The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

            The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be
established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth in an Officers'
Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior
to the issuance of Securities of any series:

            (1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall
      distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);

            (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities
      of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture
      (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of
      transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the
      series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906 or 1107);

            (3) whether Securities of the series are to be issuable as
      Registered Securities, whether any Securities of the series are to be
      issuable initially in temporary global form and whether any Securities of
      the series are to be issuable in permanent global form, as Book- Entry
      Securities or otherwise, and, if so, whether beneficial owners of
      interests in any such permanent global Security may exchange such
      interests for Securities of such series and of like tenor of any
      authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any
      such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section
      305, and the Depositary for any global Security or Securities;

            (4) the manner in which any interest payable on a temporary global
      Security on any Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the
      manner provided in Section 304;
                               
                                     -16-
<PAGE>
            (5) the date or dates on which the principal of (and premium, if
      any, on) the Securities of the series is payable or the method of
      determination thereof;

            (6) the rate or rates, or the method of determination thereof, at
      which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, whether
      and under what circumstances Additional Amounts with respect to such
      Securities shall be payable, the date or dates from which such interest
      shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be
      payable and, if other than as set forth in Section 101, the Regular Record
      Date for the interest payable on any Registered Securities on any Interest
      Payment Date;

            (7) the place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section
      1002, the principal of (and premium, if any), any interest on and any
      Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of the series shall be
      payable;

            (8) the period or periods within which, the price or prices (whether
      denominated in cash, securities or otherwise) at which and the terms and
      conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole
      or in part, at the option of the Company, if the Company is to have that
      option, and the manner in which the Company must exercise any such option;

            (9) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase
      Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
      provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods
      within which, the price or prices (whether denominated in cash, securities
      or otherwise) at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities
      of the series shall be redeemed or purchased in whole or in part pursuant
      to such obligation;

            (10) the denomination in which any Registered Securities of that
      series shall be issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any
      integral multiple thereof;

            (11) the currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in
      which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), any interest on
      and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of the series
      shall be payable if other than the currency of the United States of
      America;

            (12) if the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the
      Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of the Company
      or a Holder thereof, in a currency or currencies (including composite
      currencies) other than that in which the Securities are stated to be
      payable, the currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in
      which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on
      and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series as to
      which such election is made shall be payable, and the periods within which
      and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made;

            (13) if the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if
      any), any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the
      Securities of the series may be

                                     -17-
<PAGE>
      determined with reference to any commodities, currencies or indices, or
      values, rates or prices, the manner in which such amounts shall be
      determined;

            (14) if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion
      of the principal amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable
      upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
      Section 502;

            (15) any additional means of satisfaction and discharge of this
      Indenture with respect to Securities of the series pursuant to Section
      401, any additional conditions to discharge pursuant to Section 401 or 403
      and the application, if any, of Section 403;

            (16) any deletions or modifications of or additions to the Events of
      Default set forth in Section 501 or covenants of the Company set forth in
      Article Ten pertaining to the Securities of the series; and

            (17) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be
      inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).

            All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical
except, in the case of Registered Securities, as to denomination and except as
may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to
above and (subject to Section 303) set forth, or determined in the manner
provided, in the Officers' Certificate referred to above or in any such
indenture supplemental hereto.

            At the option of the Company, interest on the Registered Securities
of any series that bears interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address
of any Holder as such address shall appear in the Security Register.

            If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken
pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action
together with such Board Resolution shall be certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to
the delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of the series.

SECTION 302.   DENOMINATIONS.

            The Securities of each series shall be issuable in such
denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. In the
absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the
Registered Securities of such series denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. Unless otherwise
provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of
Securities, any Securities of a series denominated in a currency other than
Dollars shall be issuable in denominations that are the equivalent, as
determined by the Company by reference to the noon buying rate in The City of
New York for cable transfers for such currency ("Exchange Rate"), as such rate
is reported or otherwise made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York,
on the applicable issue date for such Securities, of $1,000 and any integral
multiple thereof.
                               
                                     -18-
<PAGE>
SECTION 303.   EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING.

            The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its
Chairman of the Board, its President, its Treasurer or one of its Vice
Presidents, under its corporate seal reproduced thereon or affixed thereto
attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of
any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. Coupons
shall bear the facsimile signature of the Chairman of the Board, President,
Treasurer or any Vice President of the Company.

            Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals
who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such
offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not
hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

            At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery
of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by
the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for
the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in
accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities
as in this Indenture provided and not otherwise.

            If the form or terms of the Securities of the series have been
established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by
Sections 201 and 301, in authenticating such Securities, and accepting the
additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities,
the Trustee shall be entitled to receive (in addition to the other documents
required by Section 103 hereof), and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully
protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,

            (a) if the form of such Securities has been established by or
      pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 201, that such form
      has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

            (b) if the terms of such Securities have been established by or
      pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 301, that such terms
      have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
      and

            (c) that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the
      Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any
      conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal,
      valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance
      with their terms, except as such enforcement is subject to the effect of
      bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization or other
      laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights, and general principles of
      equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a
      proceeding in equity or at law).

If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be
required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities
pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own
                               
                                     -19-
<PAGE>
rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or
otherwise in a manner not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

            Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its
authentication.

            No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or
be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a
certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any
Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security
has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder
but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such
Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309 together
with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 103 and need not be
accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been
issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security
shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and
shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

SECTION 304.   TEMPORARY SECURITIES.

            Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the
Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten,
mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination,
substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they
are issued, in registered form and with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as the officers of the Company executing such
Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

            Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which
shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions of the following
paragraphs), if temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will
cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable
delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the
temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive
Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such
series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that
series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one
or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal
amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations.
Until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects
be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities
of such series.

            All Outstanding temporary Securities of any series shall in all
respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive
Securities of the same series and of like tenor authenticated and delivered
hereunder.
                               
                                     -20-
<PAGE>
SECTION 305.   REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE.

            The Company shall cause to be kept for each series of Securities at
one of the offices or agencies maintained pursuant to Section 1002 a register
(the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the
Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as
the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it
may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Registered
Securities and of transfers of Registered Securities of such series. The Trustee
is hereby initially appointed "Security Registrar" for the purpose of
registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

            Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered
Security of any series at the office or agency in a Place of Payment for that
series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more
new Registered Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any
authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount.

            At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may
be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series and of like
tenor, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount,
upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency.
Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the
Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

            Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global Security shall be exchangeable
only as provided in this paragraph. If the beneficial owners of interests in a
permanent global Security are entitled to exchange such interest for Securities
of such series and of like tenor and principal amount of another authorized form
and denomination, as specified as contemplated by Section 301, then without
unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which
such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
definitive Securities of that series in an aggregate principal amount equal to
the principal amount of such permanent global Security, executed by the Company.
On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such
permanent global Security shall be surrendered from time to time in accordance
with instructions given to the Trustee and the Depositary (which instructions
shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 103 or be accompanied by an
Opinion of Counsel) or such other depositary as shall be specified in the
Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for
such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities of
the same series without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
in exchange for each portion of such permanent global Security, a like aggregate
principal amount of other definitive Securities of the same series of authorized
denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such permanent global Security
to be exchanged; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such exchanges may occur during a
period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any selection of
Securities of that series is to be redeemed and ending on the relevant
Redemption Date. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such permanent
global Security marked to evidence the partial exchange shall be returned by the
Trustee to the Depositary or such other depositary referred to above in
accordance

                               
                                     -21-

<PAGE>



with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Registered Security
is issued in exchange for any portion of a permanent global Security after the
close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on (i) any
Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency
on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and
before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed
date for payment of Defaulted Interest, interest or Defaulted Interest, as the
case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date
for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but
will be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed for payment, as the
case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of
such permanent global Security is payable in accordance with the provisions of
this Indenture.

            All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange
of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same
debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities
surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

            Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration
of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee)
be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

            No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchange
pursuant to Section 304, 906 or 1107 not involving any transfer.

            The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the
transfer of or exchange Securities of any series during a period beginning at
the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of
redemption of Securities of such series selected for redemption and ending at
the close of business on the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of
redemption or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered
Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

SECTION 306.   MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN SECURITIES.

            If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

            If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security
and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of
them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to
the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver,
                               
                                     -22-
<PAGE>
in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the
same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding.

            In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has
become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

            Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fee and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

            Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in
lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed,
lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be
entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with
any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

            The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to
the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement
or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

SECTION 307.   PAYMENT OF INTEREST; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED.

            Interest on any Registered Security which is payable, and is
punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid
to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor
Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date
for such interest. Unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of
any series, payment of interest may be made at the option of the Company by
check mailed or delivered to the address of any Person entitled thereto as such
address shall appear in the Security Register.

            Any interest on any Registered Security of any series which is
payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest
Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be
payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having
been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its
election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

            (1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest
      to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or
      their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of
      business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
      Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall
      notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed
      to be paid on each Registered Security of such series and the date of the
      proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the
      Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be
      paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall
                               
                                     -23-
<PAGE>
      make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to
      the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in
      trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest
      as in this Clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special
      Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not
      more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the
      proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the
      Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly
      notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the
      expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such
      Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed,
      first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities of
      such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not
      less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in
      its discretion, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause a
      similar notice to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper,
      but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the
      establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment
      of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having
      been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in
      whose names the Registered Securities of such series (or their respective
      Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such
      Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
      following clause (2).

            (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
      Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not
      inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which
      such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by
      such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the
      proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of payment shall be
      deemed practicable by the Trustee.

            Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security
delivered under this Indenture, upon registration of transfer of, in exchange
for or in lieu of, any other Security, shall carry the rights to interest
accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

SECTION 308.   PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS.

            Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration
of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is
registered as the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving
payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 305 and
307) interest on such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever,
whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee
nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.
                               
                                     -24-
<PAGE>
SECTION 309.   CANCELLATION.

            All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of
transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if
surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee.
All Registered Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the
Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any
Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company
may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered
shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated
in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this
Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled
Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of as directed by a Company
Order; PROVIDED that the Trustee shall not be required to destroy such
Securities.

SECTION 310.   COMPUTATION OF INTEREST.

            Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for
Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be
computed on the basis of a year comprising twelve 30-day months.

SECTION 311.   CUSIP NUMBERS.

            The Company in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if
then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in
notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; PROVIDED that any such notice
may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers
either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a
redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected
by any defect in or omission of such numbers.

                                 ARTICLE FOUR

                          SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 401.   SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE.

            This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further
effect with respect to Securities of a series, and the Trustee, at the expense
of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series, when

            (1)   either

                  (A) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated
            and delivered (other than (i) Securities that have been destroyed,
            lost or stolen and that have been replaced or paid as provided in
            Section 306, and (ii) Securities for whose payment

                                     -25-
<PAGE>
            money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held
            in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or
            discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been
            delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

                  (B) with respect to all Outstanding Securities of such series
            not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, the
            Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as
            trust funds, under the terms of an irrevocable trust agreement in
            form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, for the purpose
            money or U.S. Government Obligations maturing as to principal and
            interest in such amounts and at such times as will, together with
            the income to accrue thereon, without consideration of any
            reinvestment thereof, be sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
            indebtedness on all Outstanding Securities of such series not
            theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal
            (and premium and Additional Amounts, if any) and interest to the
            Stated Maturity or any Redemption Date contemplated by the
            penultimate paragraph of this Section, as the case may be; or

                  (C) the Company has properly fulfilled such other means of
            satisfaction and discharge as is specified, as contemplated by
            Section 301, to be applicable to the Securities of such series;

            (2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
      hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of
      such series;

            (3) the Company has complied with any other conditions specified
      pursuant to Section 301 to be applicable to the discharge of Securities of
      such series pursuant to this Section 401;

            (4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
      Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
      precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge
      of this Indenture with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such
      series have been complied with;

            (5) if the conditions set forth in Section 401(1)(A) have not been
      satisfied, and unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the
      Securities of such series, the Company has delivered to the Trustee an
      Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of Securities of such
      series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal
      income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, satisfaction and
      discharge and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the
      same amount and in the same manner and at the same time as would have been
      the case if such deposit, satisfaction and discharge had not occurred; and

            (6) no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of
      such issue shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such
      deposit or, in so far as clause (5) or (6) of Section 501 is concerned, at
      any time in the period ending on the 91st day after the

                                     -26-
<PAGE>
      date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be
      deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).

            For the purposes of this Indenture, "U.S. Government Obligations"
means direct noncallable obligations of, or noncallable obligations the payment
of principal of and interest on which is guaranteed by, the United States of
America, or to the payment of which obligations or guarantees the full faith and
credit of the United States of America is pledged, or beneficial interests in a
trust the corpus of which consists exclusively of money or such obligations or a
combination thereof.

            If any Outstanding Securities of such series are to be redeemed
prior to their Stated Maturity, whether pursuant to any optional redemption
provisions or in accordance with any mandatory sinking fund requirement, the
trust agreement referred to in subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section 401
shall provide therefor and the Company shall make such arrangements as are
satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the
Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company.

            Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture
with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series pursuant to this
Section 401, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607,
the obligations of the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614
and, except for a discharge pursuant to subclause (A) of clause (1) of this
Section 401, the obligations of the Company under Sections 305, 306, 404,
610(e), 701, 1001 and 1002 and the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402
and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive.

SECTION 402.   APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEY.

            Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all
money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust
and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities, and this
Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent
(including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may
determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if
any) and interest and Additional Amounts for the payment of which such money has
been deposited with the Trustee.

SECTION 403.   DISCHARGE OF LIABILITY ON SECURITIES OF ANY SERIES.

            If this Section is specified, as contemplated by Section 301, to be
applicable to Securities of any series, the Company shall be deemed to have paid
and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Outstanding Securities of such
series, the obligation of the Company under this Indenture and the Securities of
such series to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on
Securities of such series, shall cease, terminate and be completely discharged
and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments
acknowledging such satisfaction and discharge, when

            (1) the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 401 of
      this Indenture (other than any additional conditions specified pursuant to
      Sections 301 and 401(3)
                               
                                     -27-
<PAGE>
      and except that the Opinion of Counsel referred to in Section 401(5) shall
      state that it is based on a ruling by the Internal Revenue Service or
      other change since the date hereof under applicable Federal income tax
      law) with respect to all Outstanding Securities of such series;

            (2) the Company has delivered to the Trustee a Company Request
      requesting such satisfaction and discharge;

            (3) the Company has complied with any other conditions specified
      pursuant to Section 301 to be applicable to the discharge of Securities of
      such series pursuant to this Section 403; and

            (4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
      Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
      precedent herein provided for relating to the discharge of the
      indebtedness on the Outstanding Securities of such series have been
      complied with.

            Upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this Section
with respect to all the Outstanding Securities of any series, the terms and
conditions of such series, including the terms and conditions with respect
thereto set forth in this Indenture, shall no longer be binding upon, or
applicable to, the Company; PROVIDED that the Company shall not be discharged
from any payment obligations in respect of Securities of such series that are
deemed not to be Outstanding under clause (iii) of the definition thereof if
such obligations continue to be valid obligations of the Company under
applicable law or pursuant to Section 305 or 306.

SECTION 404.   REINSTATEMENT.

            If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S.
Government Obligations deposited with respect to Securities of any series in
accordance with Section 401 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of
any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining,
restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company's obligations
under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series and the
Securities of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit
had occurred pursuant to Section 401 until such time as the Trustee or Paying
Agent is permitted to apply all such money or U.S. Government Obligations in
accordance with Section 401; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Company has made any
payment of principal of (or premium, if any), or interest on and any Additional
Amounts with respect to any Securities because of the reinstatement of its
obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of
such Securities to receive such payment from the money or U.S.
Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
                               
                                     -28-
<PAGE>
                                 ARTICLE FIVE

                                   REMEDIES

SECTION 501.   EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

            "Event of Default," wherever used herein with respect to Securities
of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for
such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be
effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any
court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental
body), unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or it is
specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the supplemental indenture or
Board Resolution establishing such series of Securities or in the form of
Security for such series:

            (1) default in the payment of any interest or any Additional Amounts
      upon any Security of that series when such interest or Additional Amounts
      become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30
      days;

            (2) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any,
      on) any Security of that series at its Maturity;

            (3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as
      due by the terms of a Security of that series and continuance of such
      default for a period of 30 days;

            (4) default in the performance or breach of any covenant of the
      Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant a default in whose
      performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section 501 specifically
      dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely
      for the benefit of one or more series of Securities other than that
      series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days
      after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the
      Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of
      at least 25% in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities a written
      notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied
      and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

            (5) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A)
      a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary
      case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy,
      insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order
      adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly
      filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
      composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable federal
      or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee,
      trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any
      substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or
      liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or
      order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect
      for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

                                     -29-
<PAGE>
            (6) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or
      proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency,
      reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to
      be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry
      of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an
      involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state
      bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the
      commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against
      it, or the filing by it, of a petition or answer or consent seeking
      reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law, or the
      consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or
      taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee,
      sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial part
      of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of
      creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its
      debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by
      the Company in furtherance of any such action; or

            (7) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities
of that series.

            Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 501, if the
principal of (and premium, if any) or any interest on or Additional Amounts with
respect to any Security is payable in a currency or currencies (including a
composite currency) other than Dollars and such currency (or currencies) is (or
are) not available to the Company for making payment thereof due to the
imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the
Company (a "Conversion Event"), the Company will be entitled to satisfy its
obligations to Holders of the Securities by making such payment in Dollars in an
amount equal to the Dollar equivalent of the amount payable in such other
currency, as determined by the Company by reference to the Exchange Rate, as
such Exchange Rate is certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York on the date of such payment, or, if such rate is not then available,
on the basis of the most recently available Exchange Rate. Notwithstanding the
foregoing provisions of this Section 501, any payment made under such
circumstances in Dollars where the required payment is in a currency other than
Dollars will not constitute an Event of Default under this Indenture.

            Promptly after the occurrence of a Conversion Event, the Company
shall give written notice thereof to the Trustee; and the Trustee, promptly
after receipt of such notice, shall give notice thereof in the manner provided
in Section 107 to the Holders. Promptly after the making of any payment in
Dollars as a result of a Conversion Event, the Company shall give notice in the
manner provided in Section 107 to the Holders, setting forth the applicable
Exchange Rate and describing the calculation of such payments.

SECTION 502.   ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT.

            If an Event of Default with respect to any Securities of any series
at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the
Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of (i) the series affected by such default (in the case
of an Event of Default described in clause (1), (2), (3) or (7) of Section 501)
or (ii) all series of Securities (subject to the immediately following sentence,
in the case of an Event of Default
                               
                                     -30-
<PAGE>
described in clause (4) of Section 501) may declare the principal amount (or, if
any such Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the
principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all of the
Securities of the series affected by such default or all series, as the case may
be, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company
(and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such
principal amount (or specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable.
If an Event of Default described in clause (5) or (6) of Section 501 shall
occur, the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series IPSO
FACTO shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or
other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

            At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
Securities of any series (or of all series, as the case may be) has been made
and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained
by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series (or of
all series, as the case may be), by written notice to the Company and the
Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if

            (1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum
sufficient to pay

                  (A) all overdue interest on, and any Additional Amounts with
            respect to, all Securities of that series (or of all series, as the
            case may be),

                  (B) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities
            of that series (or of all series, as the case may be) which have
            become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and
            interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such
            Securities (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the
            Securities' Yield to Maturity),

                  (C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful,
            interest upon overdue interest and any Additional Amounts at the
            rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities (in the case of
            Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to
            Maturity), and

                  (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder, the
            reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
            Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the
            Trustee under Section 607 hereof;

      and

            (2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series
      (or of all series, as the case may be), other than the nonpayment of the
      principal of Securities of that series (or of all series, as the case may
      be) which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have
      been cured or waived as provided in Section 512.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
                               
                                     -31-
<PAGE>
SECTION 503.   COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE.

            The Company covenants that if

            (1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest
      on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of any series
      when such interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable
      and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

            (2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium,
      if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof,

the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such
Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional
Amounts and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally
enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and on any
overdue interest and Additional Amounts, at the rate or rates prescribed
therefor in such Securities (or in the case of Original Issue Discount
Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity), and, in addition thereto, such
further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of
collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

            If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand,
the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a
judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may
prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same
against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the
moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of
the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever
situated.

            If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series
occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect
and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such
series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most
effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific
enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the
exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

SECTION 504.   TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM.

            In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency,
liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or
other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the
Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their
creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal (or lesser amount
in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) of the Securities shall then
be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and
irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company
for the payment of overdue principal (premium, if any), interest or
                               
                                     -32-
<PAGE>
Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
proceeding or otherwise,

            (i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or
      lesser amount in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) (and
      premium, if any) and interest and any Additional Amounts owing and unpaid
      in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as
      may be necessary or advisable to have the claims of the Trustee (including
      any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
      advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders
      allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

            (ii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or
      deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or
other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the
Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to
pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other
amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

            Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities
or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in
respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceedings; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a
trustee in bankruptcy or similar official.

SECTION 505. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF SECURITIES OR
COUPONS.

            All rights of action and claim under this Indenture or the
Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without possession of
any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating
thereto; any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its
own name as trustee of an express trust; and, after provision for the payment of
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, its agents and counsel, any recovery of judgment shall be for the
ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such
judgment has been recovered.

SECTION 506.   APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED.

            Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be
applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and,
in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium,
if any), interest or any Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the
Securities, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and
upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
                               
                                     -33-
<PAGE>
            FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section
      607;

            SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for
      principal of (and premium, if any) and interest and any Additional Amounts
      on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such
      money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any
      kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for
      principal (and premium, if any), interest and Additional Amounts,
      respectively; and

            THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company.

            To the fullest extent allowed under applicable law, if for the
purpose of obtaining judgment against the Company in any court it is necessary
to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on the Securities of any series (the "Required Currency") into a
currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the "Judgment Currency"), the
rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal
banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the
Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Business Day next
preceding that on which final judgment is given. Neither the Company nor the
Trustee shall be liable for any shortfall nor shall it benefit from any windfall
in payments to Holders of Securities under this Section caused by a change in
exchange rates between the time the amount of a judgment against it is
calculated as above and the time the Trustee converts the Judgment Currency into
the Required Currency to make payments under this Section to Holders of
Securities, but payment of such judgment shall discharge all amounts owed by the
Company on the claim or claims underlying such judgment.

SECTION 507.   LIMITATION ON SUITS.

            Subject to Section 508, no Holder of any Security of any series
shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with
respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or
for any other remedy hereunder, unless

            (1) an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series
      shall have occurred and be continuing and such Holder has previously given
      written notice to the Trustee of such continuing Event of Default;

            (2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
      Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to
      the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default
      in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

            (3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable
      indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in
      compliance with such request;

            (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
      request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such
      proceeding; and
                               
                                     -34-
<PAGE>
            (5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
      given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a
      majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision
of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of
such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any
other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such
Holders.

SECTION 508. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND
INTEREST.

            Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of
any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to
Section 307) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such
Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in
the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, and such
rights shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

SECTION 509.   RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.

            If the Trustee or any Holder of any Security has instituted any
proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such
proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, then and in every
such case the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall, subject to any
determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to
their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the
Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been
instituted.

SECTION 510.   RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE.

            Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph
of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the
Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or
remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or
now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or
employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the
concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

SECTION 511.   DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER.

            No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any
Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default
shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event
of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy
                              
                                     -35-
<PAGE>
given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be
exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the
Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

SECTION 512.   CONTROL BY HOLDERS.

            With respect to Securities of any series, the Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on
the Trustee, relating to or arising under an Event of Default described in
clause (1), (2), (3) or (7) of Section 501, and with respect to all Securities
the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities
shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on
the Trustee, not relating to or arising under such an Event of Default, PROVIDED
that in each such case:

            (1) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such
      direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that the
      action so directed may not lawfully be taken or would conflict with this
      Indenture or if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer,
      determine that the proceedings so directed would involve it in personal
      liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not taking part in
      such direction, and

            (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
      Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

SECTION 513.   WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS.

            Subject to Sections 508 and 902, the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of
the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default
hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, and the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities may on behalf of the
Holders of all Securities waive any other past default hereunder and its
consequences, except in each case a default

            (1) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
      interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, or

            (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof that under Article
      Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of
      each Outstanding Security affected.

            Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any
Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
                               
                                     -36-
<PAGE>
SECTION 514.   UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS.

            All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security
by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in
its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy
under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or
omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees,
against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and
good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant. The provisions
of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, by the
Trustee, by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than
10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or by any
Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if
any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security on or
after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the
case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

SECTION 515.   WAIVER OF STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS.

            The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so)
that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever
claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever
enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants
or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such
law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any
power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

                                  ARTICLE SIX

                                  THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 601.   CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.

            (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with
      respect to the Securities of any series:

                  (1) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only
            such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no
            implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture
            against the Trustee; and

                  (2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may
            conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
            correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or
            opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements
            of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or
            opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to
            be furnished to the Trustee,
                               
                                     -37-
<PAGE>
            the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine
            whether they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

            (b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with
      respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall exercise such
      of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same
      degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would
      exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

            (c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
      Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent
      failure to act or its own willful misconduct, EXCEPT that:

                  (1) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect
            of Subsection (a) of this Section;

                  (2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment
            made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be
            proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent
            facts;

                  (3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action
            it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with the
            direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
            Outstanding Securities of any series or of all series, determined as
            provided in Section 511, relating to the time, method and place of
            conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee,
            or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under
            this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and

                  (4) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee
            to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
            liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in
            the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have
            reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
            indemnity satisfactory to it against such risk or liability is not
            assured to it.

            (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of
      this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
      affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of
      this Section.

SECTION 602.   NOTICE OF DEFAULTS.

            Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Default or Event of
Default with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall give
notice of such Default or Event of Default known to the Trustee to all Holders
of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 107, unless such
Default or Event of Default shall have been cured or waived; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that, except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with
respect to any Security of such
                               
                                     -38-
<PAGE>
series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to
Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such
notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a
trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good
faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the
Holders of Securities of such series; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that in the case of
any Default or Event of Default of the character specified in Section 501(4)
with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be
given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof.

SECTION 603.   CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE.

            Subject to the provisions of Section 601:

            (a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or
      refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
      instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order,
      bond, debenture, note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other
      paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
      presented by the proper party or parties;

            (b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall
      be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any
      resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a
      Board Resolution;

            (c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee
      shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to
      taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless
      other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of
      bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;

            (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of
      such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
      authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or
      omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

            (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
      rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or
      direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such
      Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity
      satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might
      be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

            (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into
      the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
      instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order,
      bond, debenture, note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other
      paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such
      further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see
      fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or
      investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and
      premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;
                               
                                     -39-
<PAGE>
            (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
      perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
      attorneys and, except for any Affiliates of the Trustee, the Trustee shall
      not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any
      agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

            (h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default
      or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series for which
      it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer shall have
      actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default or (2) written notice
      of such Default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee
      by the Company or any other obligor on such Securities or by any Holder of
      such Securities; and

            (i) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered
      or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or
      within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this
      Indenture.

SECTION 604.   NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES.

            The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the
Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of
the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness.
The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this
Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use
or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

SECTION 605.   MAY HOLD SECURITIES.

            The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any
other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to
Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights
it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent,
Security Registrar or such other agent.

SECTION 606.   MONEY HELD IN TRUST.

            Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated
from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be
under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as
otherwise agreed with the Company.

SECTION 607.   COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT.

            The Company agrees

            (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time compensation for all
      services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited
      by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an
      express trust);
                               
                                     -40-
<PAGE>
            (2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the
      Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and
      advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision
      of this Indenture (including the compensation and the reasonable expenses
      and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense,
      disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad
      faith; and

            (3) to indemnify the Trustee and each of its directors, officers,
      employees, agents and/or representatives for, and to hold each of them
      harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without
      negligence or bad faith on each of their part, arising out of or in
      connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
      hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves
      against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or
      performance of any of the Trustee's powers or duties hereunder.

            As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company
under this Section 607, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on
all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds
held in trust for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if
any, on or any Additional Amounts with respect to particular Securities.

            Any expenses and compensation for any services rendered by the
Trustee after the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or
(6) of Section 501 shall constitute expenses and compensation for services of
administration under all applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar laws.

            The provisions of this Section 607 and any lien arising hereunder
shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee or the discharge of the
Company's obligations under this Indenture and the termination of this
Indenture.

SECTION 608.   DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS.

      (a) If the Trustee has or shall acquire any conflicting interest, as
defined in this Section 608, with respect to the Securities of any series, it
shall, within 90 days after ascertaining that it has such conflicting interest,
either eliminate such conflicting interest or resign with respect to the
Securities of that series in the manner and with the effect hereinafter
specified in this Article.

      (b) In the event that the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions
of Subsection (a) of this Section 608 with respect to the Securities of any
series, the Trustee shall, within 10 days after the expiration of such 90-day
period, transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of that series, as their
names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such failure.

      (c) For the purposes of this Section, the term "conflicting interest"
shall have the meaning specified in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act
and the Trustee shall comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act;
PROVIDED, that there shall be excluded from the operation of Section 310(b)(1)
of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the Securities of any series any
indenture or indentures under which other securities, or certificates of
interest or participation in other securities, of the Company are outstanding,
if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in
                               
                                     -41-
<PAGE>
Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act are met. For purposes of the
preceding sentence, the optional provision permitted by the second sentence of
Section 310(b)(9) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.

SECTION 609.   CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY.

            There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a
corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of
America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such
laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus
of at least $50 million and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or
State (or the District of Columbia) authority. If such corporation publishes
reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements
of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
Section 609, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be
deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent
report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this
Article.

            The Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the
requirements of Sections 310(a)(1), 310(a)(2) and 310(a)(5) of the Trust
Indenture Act.

SECTION 610.   RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR.

      (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 611.

      (b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of
one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the
instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall
not have been delivered to the resigning Trustee within 30 days after the giving
of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect
to the Securities of such series.

      (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities
of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the
Company.

      (d)   If at any time:

            (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608(a) after
      written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a
      bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or
                               
                                     -42-
<PAGE>
            (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 and
      shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by
      any such Holder of Securities, or

            (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be
      adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
      property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or
      control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
      rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, (i) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the
Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to Section 513, any
Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months
may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court
of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all
Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

      (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting,
or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect
to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution,
shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the
Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor
Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of
such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to
the Securities of any particular series) and such successor Trustee or Trustees
shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If no successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so
appointed by the Company and accepted appointment in the manner required by
Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such
series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such
series.

      (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of
the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of
a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing
written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all
Holders of Securities of such series as their names and addresses appear in the
Security Register. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate
Trust Office.

SECTION 611.   ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR.

      (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an
instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal
of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request
of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon
payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and
shall duly
                               
                                     -43-
<PAGE>
assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money
held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

      (b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the
retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of
one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto
wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall
contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and
confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that
or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2)
if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall
contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm
that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with
respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring
Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee and
(3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or
in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the
same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts
hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by
any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental
indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become
effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor
Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such
retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor
Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of
such successor Trustee relates.

      (c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute
any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming
to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in
paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

      (d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time
of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under
this Article.

SECTION 612.   MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS.

            Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such
corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article,
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of a corporation
succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the
Trustee, such successor corporation shall expressly assume all of the Trustee's
liabilities hereunder.
                               
                                     -44-
<PAGE>
In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the
Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to
such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the
Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee
had itself authenticated such Securities.

SECTION 613.   PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST COMPANY.

            The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture
Act, excluding any creditor relationship described in Section 311(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject
to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated therein.

SECTION 614.   APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT.

            The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents that shall
be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities issued
upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial
redemption or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for
all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is
made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the
Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be
deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be
acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof
or the District of Columbia having a combined capital and surplus of not less
than $50 million or equivalent amount expressed in a foreign currency and
subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State (or the District of
Columbia) authority or authority of such country. If such Authenticating Agent
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes
of this Section 614, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating
Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its
most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating
Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 614, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner
and with the effect specified in this Section 614.

            Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or
corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, PROVIDED such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section 614, without the execution or filing of any paper or any
further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

            An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written
notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time
terminate the agency of an
                               
                                     -45-
<PAGE>
Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating
Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon
such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease
to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 614, the
Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable
to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders as their names and addresses appear in the
Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its
appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties
of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an
Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed
unless eligible under the provisions of this Section 614.

            The Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to
time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 614, and the
Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the
provisions of Section 607.

            If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section 614, the
Securities may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate
of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following
form:

            "This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

                                    THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
                                          AS TRUSTEE
  
                             By ____________________________________,
                                     AS AUTHENTICATING AGENT

                             By ____________________________________
                                     AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY".

            Notwithstanding any provision of this Section 614 to the contrary,
if at any time any Authenticating Agent appointed hereunder with respect to any
series of Securities shall not also be acting as the Security Registrar
hereunder with respect to any series of Securities, then, in addition to all
other duties of an Authenticating Agent hereunder, such Authenticating Agent
shall also be obligated (i) to furnish to the Security Registrar promptly all
information necessary to enable the Security Registrar to maintain at all times
an accurate and current Security Register and (ii) prior to authenticating any
Security denominated in a foreign currency, to ascertain from the Company the
units of such foreign currency that are required to be determined by the Company
pursuant to Section 302.
                               
                                     -46-
<PAGE>
                                 ARTICLE SEVEN

               HOLDER'S LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 701.   COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF HOLDERS.

            With respect to each series of Securities, the Company will furnish
or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

      (a) semi-annually, not more than 15 days after each Regular Record Date
relating to that series (or, if there is no Regular Record Date relating to that
series, on January 1 and July 1), a list, in such form as the Trustee may
reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of that series as
of such dates, and

      (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30
days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar
form and content, such list to be dated as of a date not more than 15 days prior
to the time such list is furnished;

PROVIDED, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar, the Company
shall not be required to furnish or cause to be furnished such a list to the
Trustee. The Company shall otherwise comply with Section 310(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act.

SECTION 702.   PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO HOLDERS.

      (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of each series contained in the
most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the
names and addresses of Holders of each series received by the Trustee in its
capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it
as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. The Trustee
shall otherwise comply with Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

      (b) Holders of Securities may communicate pursuant to Section 312(b) of
the Trust Indenture Act with other Holders with respect to their rights under
this Indenture or under the Securities. The Company, the Trustee, the Security
Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of Section 312(c) of
the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 703.   REPORTS BY TRUSTEE.

      (a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the year
1997, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to Holders a brief report dated as of
such May 15 that complies with Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. The
Trustee shall comply with Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee
shall transmit by mail all reports as required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of
the Trust Indenture Act.
                               
                                     -47-
<PAGE>
      (b) A copy of each report pursuant to Subsection (a) of this Section 703
shall, at the time of its transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with
each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission
and with the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities
are listed on any stock exchange.

SECTION 704.   REPORTS BY COMPANY.

            The Company shall file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the
Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual
reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by
rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with
the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall otherwise comply with Section 314(a)
of the Trust Indenture Act.

                                 ARTICLE EIGHT

             CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE

SECTION 801.   COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC., ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS.

            The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other
Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as
an entirety to any Person, unless:

            (1) the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the
      Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer,
      or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company substantially as
      an entirety shall be a corporation, partnership or trust and shall
      expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and
      delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and
      punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest
      (including all Additional Amounts, if any) on all the Securities and the
      performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company
      to be performed or observed;

            (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default
      or Event of Default shall have happened and be continuing; and

            (3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
      Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such
      consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a
      supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction,
      such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all
      conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have
      been complied with.

SECTION 802.   SUCCESSOR PERSON SUBSTITUTED.

            Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger by the Company
into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and
assets of the Company
                               
                                     -48-
<PAGE>
substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor
Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to
which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be
substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under
this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named
as the Company herein, and thereafter, except in the case of such lease, the
predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this
Indenture and the Securities.

                                 ARTICLE NINE

                            SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 901.   SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

            Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by
a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may
enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to
the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

            (1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and
      the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company
      herein and in the Securities;

            (2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the
      Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to
      be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that
      such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such
      series), to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to
      or with the Trustee or otherwise secure any series of the Securities or to
      surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company;

            (3) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or
      any series of the Securities (and, if such Event of Default is applicable
      to less than all series of Securities, specifying the series to which such
      Event of Default is applicable);

            (4) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture;
      PROVIDED that any such change or elimination shall become effective only
      when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the
      execution of such supplemental indenture which is adversely affected by
      such change in or elimination of such provision;

            (5) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as
      permitted by Sections 201 and 301;

            (6) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such
      extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and
      discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Section 401; PROVIDED,
      HOWEVER, that any such action shall not adversely affect
                               
                                     -49-
<PAGE>
      the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series or any other
      series of Securities in any material respect;

            (7) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
      hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or
      more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this
      Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the
      administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant
      to the requirements of Section 611(b); or

            (8) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision
      herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision
      herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
      questions arising under this Indenture; PROVIDED such other provisions as
      may be made shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of
      Securities of any series in any material respect.

SECTION 902.   SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

            With the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of all series affected by such supplemental indenture
(acting as one class), by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the
Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may
enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of
adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the
provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of
each Outstanding Security affected thereby,

            (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any
      installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the
      principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon, any Additional
      Amounts with respect thereto or any premium payable upon the redemption
      thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts
      (except as contemplated by Section 801(1) and permitted by Section
      901(1)), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue
      Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of
      acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or change
      any Place of Payment where, or the coin or currency or currencies
      (including composite currencies) in which, any Security or any premium or
      any interest thereon or Additional Amounts with respect thereto is
      payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any
      such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of
      redemption, on or after the Redemption Date);

            (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of Outstanding
      Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such
      supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for
      any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or
      certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this
      Indenture; or
                               
                                     -50-
<PAGE>
            (3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 512 or
      Section 1007, except to increase any such percentage or to provide with
      respect to any particular series the right to condition the effectiveness
      of any supplemental indenture as to that series on the consent of the
      Holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate principal amount of
      Outstanding Securities of such series (which provision may be made
      pursuant to Section 301 without the consent of any Holder) or to provide
      that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or
      waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security
      affected thereby; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that this clause shall not be deemed
      to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the
      references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section and
      Section 1007, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the
      requirements of Sections 611(b) and 901(7).

A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other
provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the
benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the
rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant
or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this
Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

            It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section
to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it
shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

SECTION 903.   EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

            In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any
supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of
the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive,
and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be
obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the
Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or
otherwise.

SECTION 904.   EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

            Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article,
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder
shall be bound thereby.

SECTION 905.   CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

            Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall
conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
                               
                                     -51-
<PAGE>
SECTION 906.   REFERENCE IN SECURITIES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

            Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall
if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as
to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall
so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may
be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

                                  ARTICLE TEN

                                   COVENANTS

SECTION 1001.   PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST.

            The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of
Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium,
if any), interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities
of that series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this
Indenture.

SECTION 1002.   MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY.

            If Securities of a series are issuable only as Registered
Securities, the Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of
Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented
or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered
for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or
upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture
may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the
location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any
time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or
shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee.

            The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other
offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented
or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind
such designations; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such designation or rescission
shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office
or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such
purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such
designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other
office or agency.
                               
                                     -52-
<PAGE>
SECTION 1003.   MONEY FOR SECURITIES PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST.

            If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with
respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on or any Additional Amounts with
respect to any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for
the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the
principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums
shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and
will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

            Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any
series of Securities, the Company will, on or before each due date of the
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities of that series,
deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium,
if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the
benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the
Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

            The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of
Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an
instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to
the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:

            (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of
      (and premium, if any), interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect
      to Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons
      entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or
      otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

            (2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any
      other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any
      payment of principal (and premium, if any), interest on or any Additional
      Amounts with respect to the Securities of that series; and

            (3) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the
      written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so
      held in trust by such Paying Agent.

            The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in
trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same trusts as those upon which sums were held by the Company or such
Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such
Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such
money.

            Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then
held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium,
if any) or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for
three years after such principal (and premium,
                               
                                     -53-
<PAGE>
if any) or interest has become due and payable shall, unless otherwise required
by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed
property law, be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the
Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security
shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for
payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with
respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee
thereof, shall thereupon cease; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Trustee or such
Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the
expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in
The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and in such other Authorized
Newspapers as the Trustee shall deem appropriate, notice that such money remains
unclaimed and that, after a date specified herein, which shall not be less than
30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money
then remaining will, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of
applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the
Company.

SECTION 1004.   EXISTENCE.

            Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done
all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate
existence.

SECTION 1005.   STATEMENT BY OFFICERS AS TO DEFAULT.

            The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the
end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof so long as
any Security is outstanding hereunder, an Officers' Certificate, complying with
Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act and stating that a review of the
activities of the Company during such year and of performance under this
Indenture has been made under the supervision of the signers thereof and whether
or not to the best of their knowledge, based upon such review, the Company is in
default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of its covenants
and other obligations under this Indenture, and if the Company shall be in
default, specifying each such default known to them and the nature and status
thereof. One of the officers signing the Officers' Certificate delivered
pursuant to this Section 1005 shall be the principal executive, financial or
accounting officer of the Company.

            For purposes of this Section, such compliance shall be determined
without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under
this Indenture.

SECTION 1006.   WAIVER OF CERTAIN COVENANTS.

            The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any
covenant or condition set forth in Section 1005, or any covenant added for the
benefit of any series of Securities as contemplated by Section 301 (unless
otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301) if before or after the time for
such compliance the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of all series affected by such omission (acting as one class) shall,
by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or
generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver
shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the
                               
                                     -54-
<PAGE>
extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the
obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such
covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 1007.   ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS.

            If the Securities of a series expressly provide for the payment of
Additional Amounts, the Company will pay to the Holder of any Security of such
series Additional Amounts as expressly provided therein. Whenever in this
Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of or
any premium or interest on, or in respect of, any Security of any series or the
net proceeds received from the sale or exchange of any Security of any series,
such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional
Amounts provided for in this Section 1007 to the extent that, in such context,
Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to
the provisions of this Section 1007 and express mention of the payment of
Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be
construed as excluding Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such
express mention is not made.

            If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional
Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect
to that series of Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear
interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal and
any premium is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of
principal and any premium or interest if there has been any change with respect
to the matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the
Company shall furnish the Trustee and the Company's principal Paying Agent or
Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, with an Officers' Certificate
instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such
payment of principal of and any premium or interest on the Securities of that
series shall be made to Holders of Securities of that series who are United
States Aliens without withholding for or on account of any tax, assessment or
other governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any
such withholding shall be required, then such Officers' Certificate shall
specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments
to such Holders of Securities and the Company will pay to such Paying Agent the
Additional Amounts required by this Section. The Company covenants to indemnify
the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless against any
loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad faith
on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by
any of them in reliance on any Officers' Certificate furnished pursuant to this
Section 1007.

                                ARTICLE ELEVEN

                           REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1101.   APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.

            Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated
Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series)
in accordance with this Article.
                               
                                     -55-
<PAGE>
SECTION 1102.   ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE.

            The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be
evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of
the Company of less than all the Securities of any series, the Company shall, a
reasonable period prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a
shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such
Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be
redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of
any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or
elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an
Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.

SECTION 1103.   SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF SECURITIES TO BE REDEEMED.

            If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed,
the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of
such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee
shall deem fair and appropriate and that may provide for the selection for
redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for
Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal
amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger than the minimum
authorized denomination for Securities of that series or of the principal amount
of global Securities of such series.

            The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security
Registrar in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case
of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof
to be redeemed.

            For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate,
in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the
portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be
redeemed.

SECTION 1104.   NOTICE OF REDEMPTION.

            Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in
Section 107 to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date.

            All notices of redemption shall state:

            (1)   the Redemption Date,

            (2)   the Redemption Price,
                               
                                     -56-
<PAGE>
            (3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series are to
      be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption,
      the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed,

            (4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due
      and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable,
      that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,

            (5) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered
      for payment of the Redemption Price,

            (6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case,
      and

            (7)   the "CUSIP" number, if applicable.

            A notice of redemption as contemplated by Section 107 need not
identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed. Notice of redemption
of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by
the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the
expense of the Company.

SECTION 1105.   DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE.

            On or before 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Redemption Date,
the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the
Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as
provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption
Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date)
accrued interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to all the
Securities to be redeemed on that date.

SECTION 1106.   SECURITIES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE.

            Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities
so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the
Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the
Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued
interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any
such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall
be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest
(and any Additional Amounts) to the Redemption Date; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption
Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more
Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the
relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section
307.

            If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall,
until paid, bear interest from the Redemption
                               
                                     -57-
<PAGE>
Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security or, in the case of Original
Issue Discount Securities, the Securities' Yield to Maturity.

SECTION 1107.   SECURITIES REDEEMED IN PART.

            Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall
be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the
Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in
form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder
thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such
Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or Securities of the
same series and Stated Maturity, of any authorized denomination as requested by
such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the
unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

SECTION 1108.   PURCHASE OF SECURITIES.

            Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, the
Company and any Affiliate of the Company may at any time purchase or otherwise
acquire Securities in the open market or by private agreement. Such acquisition
shall not operate as or be deemed for any purpose to be a redemption of the
indebtedness represented by such Securities. Any Securities purchased or
acquired by the Company may be delivered to the Trustee and, upon such delivery,
the indebtedness represented thereby shall be deemed to be satisfied. Section
309 shall apply to all Securities so delivered.

                                ARTICLE TWELVE

                                 SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 1201.   APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.

            The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking
fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified
as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.

            The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking
fund payment," and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by
the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an "optional
sinking fund payment". Unless otherwise provided by the terms of Securities of
any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series.
                               
                                     -58-
<PAGE>
SECTION 1202.   SATISFACTION OF SINKING FUND PAYMENTS WITH SECURITIES.

            The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series
(other than any previously called for redemption), and (2) may apply as a credit
Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the
Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of
permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such
Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund
payment with respect to the Securities of such series required to be made
pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such
series; PROVIDED that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such
Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the
Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation
of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking payment shall be reduced
accordingly.

SECTION 1203.   REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES FOR SINKING FUND.

            Not less than 45 days prior (unless a shorter period shall be
satisfactory to the Trustee) to each sinking fund payment date for any series of
Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate
specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for that series
pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to
be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be
satisfied by delivery of or by crediting Securities of that series pursuant to
Section 1202 and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so
delivered. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking fund payment date the
Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund
payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the
redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company
in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the
redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner
stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

                               ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                       MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

SECTION 1301.   PURPOSES FOR WHICH MEETINGS MAY BE CALLED.

            A meeting of Holders of Securities of any or all series may be
called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give
or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders
of Securities of such series.

SECTION 1302.  CALL, NOTICE AND PLACE OF MEETINGS.

            (a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1301, to be held
at such time and at such place in Houston, Texas, in The Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, in London or in any other location, as the Trustee shall
determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any
                               
                                     -59-
<PAGE>
series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general
terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the
manner provided in Section 107, not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to
the date fixed for the meeting.

            (b) In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution,
or the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of any series, shall have requested the Trustee for any such series
to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose
specified in Section 1301, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail
the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have
made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 30 days after
receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to
be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of
such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the
time and the place in Houston, Texas, in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York, or in London, for such meeting and may call such meeting for such
purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in Subsection (a) of this Section.

SECTION 1303.  PERSONS ENTITLED TO VOTE AT MEETINGS.

            To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of
any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities
of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy
for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by
such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or
to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the
Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives
of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its
counsel.

SECTION 1304.  QUORUM; ACTION.

            The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a
meeting of Holders of Securities of such series. In the absence of a quorum
within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall,
if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be
dissolved. In any other case, the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not
less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the
adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned
meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not
less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the
adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Subject to Section 1305(d), notice of the
reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section
1302(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days
prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of
the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly that Persons
entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series shall constitute a quorum.

            Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution
presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is
present as aforesaid may be adopted by
                               
                                     -60-
<PAGE>
the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of that series; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, except as
limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver which this
Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a
specified percentage that is less than a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an
adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid
by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series.

            Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution
passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series
duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of
Securities of such series, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

SECTION 1305. DETERMINATION OF VOTING RIGHTS; CONDUCT AND ADJOURNMENT OF
MEETINGS.

            (a) The holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner
specified in Section 105 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the
manner specified in Section 105. Such regulations may provide that written
instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and
genuine without the proof specified in Section 105 or other proof.

            (b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a
temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by
the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 1302(b), in which
case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting,
as the case may be, shall appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and
a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons
entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series represented at the meeting.

            (c) At any meeting each Holder of a Security of such series and each
proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by him; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any
Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting
to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote,
except as a Holder of a Security of such series or as a proxy.

            (d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called
pursuant to Section 1302 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time
to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting; and the
meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 1306.  COUNTING VOTES AND RECORDING ACTION OF MEETINGS.

            The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be
subscribed the signatures of the Holders of
                               
                                     -61-
<PAGE>
Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal
amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or
represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two
inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against
any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting
their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A
record, at least in duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and
there shall be attached to such record the original reports of the inspectors of
votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons
having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting
and showing that such notice was given as provided in Section 1302 and, if
applicable, Section 1304. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such
copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be
preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted
at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence
of the matters therein stated.

                                   *   *   *

            This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each
of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
                               
                                     -62-
<PAGE>
            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed
and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

                         PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.

[CORPORATE SEAL]                    By
                                          Name:
                                          Title:


                        THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, Trustee

[CORPORATE SEAL]                    By
                                          Name:
                                          Title:
                               
                                     -63-
<PAGE>
STATE OF _________            ss.
                              ss.     ss.
COUNTY OF ________            ss.

            On the ____ day of _____________, _____, before me personally came
_____________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that
he is ________________ of PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC., one of the
corporations described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he
knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is
such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of
Directors of said corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like
authority.

                                    Notary Public
[NOTARIAL SEAL]


STATE OF ___________          ss.
                              ss.     ss:
COUNTY OF __________          ss.

            On the ___ day of _______, ____, before me personally came
_________, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he
is ______________ of THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, one of the corporations described
in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said
corporation; that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate seal;
that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said
corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.

                                    Notary Public
[NOTARIAL SEAL]
                               
                                     -64-
<PAGE>
                                   EXHIBIT A

                           FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE
               GIVEN BY OWNER OF SECURITY OR BENEFICIAL OWNER OF
                         INTEREST IN A GLOBAL SECURITY

                        PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.

                             [TITLE OF SECURITIES]

                              (THE "SECURITIES")


            This is to certify that as of the date hereof, and except as set
forth below, the above-captioned Securities that are held by the undersigned or
held by you for the account of the undersigned (i) are owned by person(s) that
are not citizens or residents of the United States, domestic partnerships,
domestic corporations or any estate or trust the income of which is subject to
United States Federal income taxation regardless of its source ("United States
persons"), (ii) are owned by United States person(s) that (A) are foreign
branches of United States financial institutions (as defined in U.S. Treasury
Regulations Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v)) ("financial institutions") purchasing for
their own account or for resale, or (B) acquired Securities through foreign
branches of United States financial institutions and who hold the Securities
through such United States financial institutions on the date hereof (and in
either case (A) or (B), each such United States financial institution hereby
certifies, on its own behalf or through its agent, that it will comply with the
requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or (C) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder), or (iii) are owned by United
States or foreign financial institution(s) for purposes of resale during the
restricted period (as defined in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section
1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)) and in addition if the owner of the Securities is a
United States or foreign financial institution described in clause (iii) above
(whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)) this is to further certify
that such financial institution has not acquired the Securities for purposes of
resale directly or indirectly to a United States person or to a person within
the United States or its possessions.

            If the Securities are of the category contemplated in Section
230.903(c)(3) of Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Act"), then this is also to certify that, except as set forth below, (i) in the
case of debt securities, the Securities are beneficially owned by (a) non-U.S.
person(s) or (b) U.S. person(s) who purchased the Securities in transactions
which did not require registration under the Act; or (ii) in the case of equity
securities, the Securities are owned by (x) non-U.S. person(s) (and such
person(s) are not acquiring the Securities for the account or benefit of U.S.
person(s)) or (y) U.S. person(s) who purchased the Securities in a transaction
which did not require registration under the Act. If this certification is being
delivered in connection with the exercise of warrants pursuant to Section
230.902(m) of Regulation S under the Act, then this is further to certify that,
except as set forth below, the Securities are being exercised by and on behalf
of non-U.S. person(s). As used in this paragraph the term "U.S. person" has the
meaning given to it by Regulation S under the Act.
                               
                                     A-1
<PAGE>
            As used herein, "United States" means the United States of America
(including the States and District of Columbia); and its "possessions" including
Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the
Northern Mariana Islands.

            We undertake to advise you promptly by tested telex on or prior to
the date on which you intend to submit your certification relating to the
Securities held by you for our account in accordance with your operating
procedures if any applicable statement herein is not correct on such date, and
in the absence of any such notification it may be assumed that this
certification applies as of such date.

            This certification excepts and does not relate to $______________ of
such interest in the above Securities in respect of which we are not able to
certify and as to which we understand exchange and delivery of definitive
Securities (or, if relevant, exercise of any rights or collection of any
interest) cannot be made until we do so certify.

            We understand that this certification is required in connection with
certain tax laws and, if applicable, certain securities laws of the United
States. In connection therewith, if administrative or legal proceedings are
commenced or threatened in connection with which this certification is or would
be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce this certification to any
interested party in such proceedings.

*Dated: __________________, _____


                      NAME OF PERSON MAKING CERTIFICATION

By:
      As, or as Agent for, the
      beneficial owner(s) of the
      Securities to which this
      Certificate relates

By:
      As, or as Agent for, the financial institution (if any) through which a
      United States Person acquired the Securities to which this Certificate
      relates
- --------
      *To be dated no earlier than the Certification Date.
                               
                                     A-2
<PAGE>

                                                                      EXHIBIT 12

                                     PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.
                           COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                       NINE MONTHS
                                                                                                          ENDED
                                                               YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31.                 SEPTEMBER 30,
                                                  ------------------------------------------------   -----------------
                                                   1991      1992       1993      1994      1995      1995      1996
                                                  -------   -------    -------   -------   -------   -------   -------
<S>                                               <C>       <C>        <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>    
Historical
    Net earnings from continuing operations
          before provision for income taxes ...   $ 5,718   $(1,359)   $ 3,319   $ 8,134   $22,423   $16,967   $19,353
                                                  -------   -------    -------   -------   -------   -------   -------
    Add:
       Portion of rents representative of the
             interest factor ..................       415       595        688       812       935       632     1,149
       Interest on indebtedness ...............        14         3         10       207     6,158     4,614     9,717
       Amortization of deferred financing costs      --        --         --        --         118        75       139
                                                  -------   -------    -------   -------   -------   -------   -------
           Earnings as adjusted ...............   $ 6,147   $  (761)   $ 4,017   $ 9,153   $29,634   $22,288   $30,358
                                                  =======   =======    =======   =======   =======   =======   =======

Fixed charges:
    Portion of rents representative of the
          interest factor .....................   $   415   $   595    $   688   $   812   $   935   $   632   $ 1,149
    Interest on indebtedness ..................        14         3         10       207     6,158     4,614     9,717
    Amortization of deferred financing costs ..      --        --         --        --         118        75       139

    Capitalized interest ......................      --        --         --         458       250       188     1,152
                                                  -------   -------    -------   -------   -------   -------   -------
           Fixed Charges ......................   $   429   $   598    $   698   $ 1,477   $ 7,461   $ 5,509   $12,157
                                                  =======   =======    =======   =======   =======   =======   =======

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges ............      14.3         *        5.8       6.2       4.0       4.0       2.5
                                                  =======   =======    =======   =======   =======   =======   =======
</TABLE>
            *Earnings are inadequate to cover fixed charges by $1,359.

                                                                      EXHIBIT 15

                          AWARENESS LETTER OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20549

        Re:    Pride Petroleum Services, Inc.
               Registration Statement on Form S-3

        We are aware that our reports dated May 15, 1996, August 14, 1996 and
November 14, 1996 on our review of interim financial information of Pride
Petroleum Services, Inc. for the periods ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, June 30,
1996 and 1995 and September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively, included in the
Company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarters then ended and, in the
case of our report dated November 14, 1996, the Company's Proxy
Statement/Prospectus dated January 31, 1997 relating to a special meeting of the
shareholders of the Company to be held February 21, 1997 are incorporated by
reference in this registration statement on Form S-3. Pursuant to Rule 436(c)
under the Securities Act of 1933, this report should not be considered a part of
the registration statement prepared or certified by us within the meaning of
Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.

                                            COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.

Houston, Texas
February 5, 1997


                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.1

                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

        We consent to the incorporation by reference in this registration
statement on Form S-3 of our report dated February 26, 1996, which includes an
explanatory paragraph regarding a change in the accounting for income taxes in
1993, on our audits of the financial statements of Pride Petroleum Services,
Inc. as of December 31, 1995 and 1994 and for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 1995. We also consent to the reference to our firm
under the caption "Independent Public Accountants."

                                            COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.


Houston, Texas
February 5, 1997


                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.2

               LETTER OF CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

        As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the
incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our
report dated May 20, 1996 on the consolidated balance sheets of Quitral-Co
S.A.I.C. and its subsidiary as of June 30, 1995 and 1994, and the related
consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash
flows for the years ended June 30, 1995, 1994 and 1993, included in Pride
Petroleum Services, Inc.'s Proxy Statement/Prospectus dated January 31, 1997
relating to a special meeting of its shareholders to be held on February 21,
1997 and its Form 8-K/A filed June 4, 1996 and incorporated by reference herein
and to all references to our firm included in or made a part of this
Registration Statement on Form S-3 by Pride Petroleum Services, Inc.


                                            PISTRELLI, DIAZ Y ASOCIADOS

                                            ENRIQUE C. GROTZ
                                            Partner

Buenos Aires, Argentina
February 5, 1997


                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.3

                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

        We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration
Statement on Form S-3 of our report dated April 19, 1996, except as to the
restatement of the consolidated financial statements described in Note 18 which
is as of May 8, 1996, relating to the financial statements of Forasol-Foramer
N.V. which are incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement. We also
consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Independent Public
Accountants."

Paris, France
February 6, 1997

Price Waterhouse


                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.4

                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

        We consent to the incorporation by reference in this registration
statement on Form S-3 of our reports dated April 10, 1996, except for Note 16
which is as of May 6, 1996 and March 15, 1995, except for Note 16 which is as of
May 5, 1996, which include an explanatory paragraph regarding the restatement of
certain financial statement amounts, on our audits of the financial statements
of National Drilling and Services Co. LLC as of December 31, 1995, December 31,
1994 and March 31, 1994 and for the years ended December 31, 1995 and March 31,
1994 and for the period from April 1, 1994 to December 31, 1994. We also consent
to the reference to our firm under the caption "Independent Public Accountants."

                                            Saba & Co.

Muscat - Sultanate of Oman
February 5, 1997


                                                                      EXHIBIT 25

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                          Washington, D. C. 20549
                         -------------------------

                                  FORM T-1

                          STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
                  UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF
                 A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
                -------------------------------------------
            CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF
              A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) ________
                  ----------------------------------------

                          THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
            (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)


                NEW YORK                                   13-4994650
       (State of incorporation                          (I.R.S. employer
        if not a national bank)                        identification No.)

            270 PARK AVENUE
          NEW YORK, NEW YORK                                 10017
(Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip Code)

                             William H. McDavid
                              General Counsel
                              270 Park Avenue
                          New York, New York 10017
                            Tel: (212) 270-2611
         (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
               ---------------------------------------------
                       PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES, INC.
            (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

            LOUISIANA                                       76-0069030
   (State or other jurisdiction of                       (I.R.S. employer
    incorporation or organization)                      identification No.)

   1500 CITY WEST BLVD., SUITE 400
           HOUSTON, TEXAS                                      77042
(Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip Code)

                              DEBT SECURITIES
                    (Title of the indenture securities)
<PAGE>
                                  GENERAL

Item 1.   General Information.

          Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

          (a)  Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to
               which it is subject.

               New York State Banking Department, State House, Albany, New York
               12110.

               Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington,
               D.C., 20551

               Federal Reserve Bank of New York, District No. 2, 33 Liberty
               Street, New York, N.Y.

               Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.


          (b)  Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

               Yes.


Item 2.   Affiliations with the Obligor.

          If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such
          affiliation.

          None.

                                      -2-
<PAGE>
Item 16.    List of Exhibits

        List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of
Eligibility.

        1. A copy of the Articles of Association of the Trustee as now in
effect, including the Organization Certificate and the Certificates of Amendment
dated February 17, 1969, August 31, 1977, December 31, 1980, September 9, 1982,
February 28, 1985, December 2, 1991 and July 10, 1996 (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1
filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

        2. A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to Commence
Business (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration
Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference. On July 14, 1996, in
connection with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank
(National Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed
The Chase Manhattan Bank).

        3. None, authorization to exercise corporate trust powers being
contained in the documents identified above as Exhibits 1 and 2.

        4. A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee (see Exhibit 4 to Form
T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-06249, which is
incorporated by reference).

        5. Not applicable.

        6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (see
Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No.
33-50010, which is incorporated by reference. On July 14, 1996, in connection
with the merger of Chemical Bank and The Chase Manhattan Bank (National
Association), Chemical Bank, the surviving corporation, was renamed The Chase
Manhattan Bank).

        7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published
pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

        8. Not applicable.

        9. Not applicable.

                                    SIGNATURE

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the
Trustee, The Chase Manhattan Bank, a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in
the City of New York and State of New York, on the 30TH day of JANUARY, 1997.

                                 THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK

                                 By /s/ G. McFarlane
                                        G. McFarlane
                                        Vice President

                                      - 3 -
<PAGE>
                              Exhibit 7 to Form T-1

                                Bank Call Notice

                             RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
                       CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF

                            The Chase Manhattan Bank
                  of 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017
                     and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
                     a member of the Federal Reserve System,

                 at the close of business September 30, 1996, in
         accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this
         District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                                                  DOLLAR AMOUNTS
               ASSETS                                                   IN
                                                                     MILLIONS
                                                                    ----------
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
   Noninterest-bearing balances and
   currency and coin ............................................   $   11,095
   Interest-bearing balances ....................................        4,998
Securities:
Held to maturity securities .....................................        3,231
Available for sale securities ...................................       38,078
Federal Funds sold and securities purchased under
   agreements to resell in domestic offices of the
   bank and of its Edge and Agreement subsidiaries,
   and in IBF's:
   Federal funds sold ...........................................        8,018
   Securities purchased under agreements to resell ..............          731
Loans and lease financing receivables:
   Loans and leases, net of unearned income .....................   $  130,513
   Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses ....................        2,938
   Less: Allocated transfer risk reserve ........................           27
   Loans and leases, net of unearned income,
     allowance, and reserve .....................................      127,548
Trading Assets ..................................................       48,576
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized
   leases) ......................................................        2,850
Other real estate owned .........................................          300
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
   associated companies .........................................           92
Customer's liability to this bank on acceptances
   outstanding ..................................................        2,777
Intangible assets ...............................................        1,361
Other assets ....................................................       12,204
                                                                    ----------
TOTAL ASSETS ....................................................   $  261,859
                                                                    ==========

                                      - 4 -
<PAGE>
                                   LIABILITIES

Deposits
   In domestic offices ...........................................  $  80,163
   Noninterest-bearing ...........................................  $  30,596
   Interest-bearing ..............................................     49,567
   In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries,
   and IBF's .....................................................     65,173
   Noninterest-bearing ...........................................  $   3,616
   Interest-bearing ..............................................     61,557

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase in domestic offices of the bank and
   of its Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and in IBF's
   Federal funds purchased .......................................     14,594
   Securities sold under agreements to repurchase ................     14,110
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury .........................      2,200
Trading liabilities ..............................................     30,136
Other Borrowed money:
   With a remaining maturity of one year or less .................     16,895
   With a remaining maturity of more than one year ...............        449
Mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized
   leases ........................................................         49
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding .........      2,764
Subordinated notes and debentures ................................      5,471
Other liabilities ................................................     13,997

TOTAL LIABILITIES ................................................    246,001

Limited-Life Preferred stock and related surplus .................        550

                                 EQUITY CAPITAL

Common stock .....................................................      1,209
Surplus ..........................................................     10,176
Undivided profits and capital reserves ...........................      4,385
Net unrealized holding gains (Losses)
on available-for-sale securities .................................       (481)
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments ..............         19

TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL
 . ................................................................     15,308
                                                                    ---------
TOTAL LIABILITIES, LIMITED-LIFE PREFERRED
   STOCK AND EQUITY CAPITAL ......................................  $ 261,859
                                                                    =========

I, Joseph L. Sclafani, S.V.P. & Controller of the above-named bank, do hereby
declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the
instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true
to the best of my knowledge and belief.

                               JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of
Condition and declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our
knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions
issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and is true and correct.

                        WALTER V. SHIPLEY       )
                        EDWARD D. MILLER        ) DIRECTORS
                        THOMAS G. LABRECQUE     )

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