AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORP APCO
10-Q, 1997-08-13
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[X]   QUARTERLY  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  13 OR  15(d)  OF THE  SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

      For the quarterly period ended    June 30, 1997
                                        --------------
        
[ ]   TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  13 OR 15(d)  OF THE  SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

      For the transition period from ___________ to ____________

Commission file number                     0-17231
                      ----------------------------------------------------------

                    AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

              Georgia                                  58-1582432
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  (State or other jurisdiction                       (I.R.S. Employer
  of incorporation or organization)                 Identification No.)

     15 Dunwoody Park Drive, Suite 100
            Atlanta, Georgia                             30338
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  (Address of principal executive offices)             (Zip Code)

                                 (770) 394-7070
                                 --------------
               Registrant's telephone number, including area code

  Indicate  by check  mark  whether  the  registrant  (1) has filed all  reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No .

  Indicate the number of shares  outstanding of each of the issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.


              Class                             Outstanding at August 12, 1997
- ---------------------------------------         ------------------------------
Common stock, $.001 par value per share                   10,750,920

                               Exhibits - Page 15.
                Total number of pages, including cover page - 32.

                                       1

<PAGE>


                    AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO
                                      INDEX

                                                                           Page
                                                                           ----
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

  Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 1997 and
  December 31, 1996......................................................... 3

  Consolidated Statement of Income for the Three
  Month Period Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996................................. 4

  Consolidated Statement of Income for the Six
  Month Period Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996................................. 5

  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Six
  Month Period Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 ................................ 6

  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ............................... 7

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
  Condition and Results of Operations....................................... 9

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 2. Changes in Securities

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K















                                       2

<PAGE>
                   AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO
                     CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)

                                                       June 30,   * December 31,
                                                         1997           1996
                                                     -----------     -----------
ASSETS
Current Assets:
  Cash and cash equivalents                          $ 8,203,809     $ 6,967,904
  Trading securities, at fair value                    6,862,265       5,721,730
  Investment securities held to maturity               2,209,814       1,654,209
  Accounts receivable, net of provision for doubtful
   accounts of $30,000 and $30,000                     3,212,726       2,160,236
  Notes receivable                                       951,976         547,446
  Officer and employee receivables                       216,472         205,771
  Income tax refund receivable                              --           452,546
  Prepaid expenses                                       596,315         658,074
  Deferred tax asset                                     555,565         472,805
  Restricted cash                                      8,649,543       8,330,106
                                                     -----------     -----------
          Total current assets                        31,458,485      27,170,827
Property and equipment, net of accumulated
  depreciation of $1,895,394 and $1,716,894            1,127,523       1,117,530
Investment securities held to maturity, non current    1,549,882       2,098,089
Deposits to secure licenses                              736,930         730,276
Deferred tax asset                                        60,016          39,797
Other assets                                              46,455         104,304
                                                     -----------     -----------
                                                     $34,979,291     $31,260,823
                                                     ===========     ===========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
  Premiums, fees and taxes payable                   $ 8,649,543     $ 8,330,106
  Accounts payable                                     1,278,950       1,156,118
  Accrued liabilities                                  3,608,235       2,461,091
  Current income taxes payable                           257,305            --
                                                     -----------     -----------
          Total current liabilities                   13,794,033      11,947,315
Deferred income taxes                                    151,424         103,160
Redeemable preferred stock                                   300             300
                                                     -----------     -----------
                                                      13,945,757      12,050,775
                                                     -----------     -----------
Shareholders' equity:
  Common stock; $.001 par value, 40,000,000 authorized,
    10,723,302 and 10,564,323 issued and outstanding     10,723          10,564
  Additional paid-in capital                          15,362,280      15,053,345
  Retained earnings                                    5,660,531       4,146,139
                                                     -----------     -----------
          Total shareholders' equity                  21,033,534      19,210,048
                                                     -----------     -----------
                                                     $34,979,291     $31,260,823
                                                     ===========     ===========

* From audited financial  statements  contained in Registrant's Annual Report on
  Form 10-K for the twelve months ended 12/31/96.

 


                The accompanying notes are an integral part of
                    these consolidated financial statements.

                                       3


<PAGE>






                   AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
                                   (UNAUDITED)
                                                  Three Months     Three Months
                                                     Ended             Ended
                                                 June 30, 1997     June 30, 1996
                                                 -------------     -------------

Revenues                                          $ 23,797,029     $ 17,726,638
Cost of sales:
  Premiums and taxes                                16,710,796       12,460,360
  Commissions and other costs                        2,236,584        1,447,322
                                                  ------------     ------------
    Total cost of sales                             18,947,380       13,907,682
                                                  ------------     ------------

                                                     4,849,649        3,818,956

Expenses:
  Compensation, selling and administrative           3,568,624        2,708,803
  Depreciation and amortization                        110,000          107,000
  Interest, dividend and other income                 (259,064)        (167,715)
                                                  ------------     ------------
                                                     3,419,560        2,648,088
                                                  ------------     ------------

Income before provision for income taxes             1,430,089        1,170,868
Provision for income taxes                             545,000          445,000
                                                  ------------     ------------ 
Net income                                        $    885,089     $    725,868
                                                  ============     ============



Net income per share                              $       0.08     $       0.07
                                                  ============     ============


Number of shares used in computing
 net income per share                               11,457,000       10,983,000









                 The accompanying notes are an integral part of
                    these consolidated financial statements.

                                       4


<PAGE>




                    AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
                                   (UNAUDITED)
                                                   Six Months       Six Months
                                                      Ended           Ended
                                                 June 30, 1997    June 30, 1996
                                                 -------------    -------------

Revenues                                          $ 43,892,343     $ 32,078,926
Cost of sales:
  Premiums and taxes                                30,887,412       22,699,760
  Commissions and other costs                        3,883,925        2,488,451
                                                  ------------     ------------
    Total cost of sales                             34,771,337       25,188,211
                                                  ------------     ------------

                                                     9,121,006        6,890,715

Expenses:
  Compensation, selling and administrative           6,955,320        5,448,354
  Depreciation and amortization                        214,500          206,294
  Interest, dividend and other income                 (493,206)        (332,777)
                                                  ------------     ------------
                                                     6,676,614        5,321,871
                                                  ------------     ------------

Income before provision for income taxes             2,444,392        1,568,844
Provision for income taxes                             930,000          603,000
                                                  ------------     ------------
Net income                                        $  1,514,392     $    965,844
                                                  ============     ============




Net income per share                              $       0.13     $       0.09
                                                  ============     ============


Number of shares used in computing
 net income per share                               11,432,000       10,884,000









                 The accompanying notes are an integral part of
                    these consolidated financial statements.


                                       5

<PAGE>
                   AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             Six Months Ended  Six Months Ended
                                                                June 30, 1997     June 30, 1996
<S>                                                               <C>               <C>        
Cash flows from operating activities:
  Net income                                                      $ 1,514,392       $   965,844
                                                                  -----------       -----------
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
   provided by operating activities:
    Depreciation and amortization                                     214,500           206,294
    Deferred income taxes                                             (54,715)          186,499
    Provision for doubtful accounts                                                       8,650
    Stock compensation expense                                                           49,200
 Change in operating assets and liabilities:
   Restricted cash                                                   (319,437)       (7,104,256)
   Accounts receivable                                             (1,052,490)         (709,857)
   Officer and employee receivables                                   (10,701)            6,850
   Notes receivable                                                  (404,530)         (169,440)
   Income tax refund receivable                                       452,546
   Prepaid expenses and other assets                                   83,608          (224,334)
   Premiums, fees and taxes payable                                   319,437         7,104,256
   Accounts payable                                                   122,832           390,811
   Accrued liabilities                                              1,147,144           489,025
   Income taxes payable                                               257,305           (40,837)
   Purchases of trading securities                                 (2,649,800)       (4,393,143)
   Sales of trading securities                                      1,509,265         3,147,193
                                                                  -----------       -----------
        Total adjustments                                            (385,036)       (1,053,089)
                                                                  -----------       -----------
           Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities      1,129,356           (87,245)
                                                                  -----------       -----------
Cash flows from investing activities:
  Purchases of property and equipment                                (188,493)         (403,351)
  Proceeds from sales of property and equipment                                          10,999
  Purchases of investment securities                                 (375,628)       (1,444,581)
  Redemptions and maturities of investment securities                 368,230           545,000
  Increase in deposits to secure licenses                              (6,654)           (6,312)
                                                                  -----------       -----------
           Net cash used in investing activities                     (202,545)       (1,298,245)
                                                                  -----------       -----------
Cash flows from financing activities:
  Issuance of common stock                                            309,094         1,073,436
                                                                  -----------       -----------
           Net cash provided by financing activities                  309,094         1,073,436
                                                                  -----------       -----------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                1,235,905          (312,054)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                    6,967,904         6,746,886
                                                                  -----------        ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                        $ 8,203,809       $ 6,434,832
                                                                  ===========       ===========
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 Cash paid during the period for income taxes                     $   250,000       $   375,000
                                                                  ===========       ===========
   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

</TABLE>





                                       6



<PAGE>


                  AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO
                 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                   (Unaudited)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The  financial   information  included  herein  is  unaudited;   however,   such
information  reflects all  adjustments,  consisting  solely of normal  recurring
adjustments  which are,  in the  opinion  of  management,  necessary  for a fair
presentation of the periods indicated.  The accompanying  consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of Automobile Protection  Corporation - APCO and
its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the "Company").  Certain information and footnote
disclosures  normally  included in financial  statements  prepared in conformity
with generally  accepted  accounting  principles  have been condensed or omitted
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
These  condensed  financial  statements  should be read in conjunction  with the
consolidated  financial  statements and related notes contained in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the twelve months ended December 31, 1996.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation
- ---------------------------
The accompanying  consolidated  financial statements include the accounts of the
Company  and  its  wholly-owned   subsidiaries.   All  significant  intercompany
transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Revenues
- --------
Revenues  from the sale of  extended  vehicle  service  contracts  and  extended
warranty  programs are recognized when the service contract or extended warranty
sold by the  dealer is  received  and  accepted  by the  Company.  Revenues  are
comprised of the Company's  administration fee, underlying insurance premium and
tax.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
- -------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents  include all funds with an original maturity of ninety
days or less.

Investment Securities
- ---------------------
The Company's  investments consist of trading securities and of held-to-maturity
securities. Trading securities are stated at their fair value, which is based on
quoted market  prices,  and all  unrealized  gains and losses are  recognized in
earnings as incurred.  Gains and losses during the periods  encompassed by these
financial statements were insignificant.  Held to maturity securities are stated
at their  amortized  cost.  The market value of the  Company's  held-to-maturity
securities at June 30, 1997 is $3,761,176.





                                       7

<PAGE>
Property and Equipment
- ----------------------
Property  and  equipment  is stated at cost less  accumulated  depreciation  and
amortization.   Depreciation   and   amortization   are  calculated   using  the
straight-line  method for financial  reporting purposes and accelerated  methods
for income tax purposes  over the estimated  useful lives of the assets  ranging
from three to seven years.  Maintenance  and repair costs are charged to expense
as incurred,  and major renewals and betterments are capitalized.  When property
and equipment is retired or sold,  the related  carrying  value and  accumulated
depreciation  are removed from the accounts  and any  resulting  gain or loss is
reflected in income.

Premiums and Taxes Payable
- --------------------------
Premiums  and taxes  payable  includes  premiums  due to the  insurers  or their
agents,  taxes payable to various states and amounts  advanced to the Company by
the insurers for payment of claims.

Advertising costs
- -----------------
The Company  sponsors  motorsport  activities  to advertise  its  products.  The
Company has entered  into an annual  associate  sponsorship  agreement  with Joe
Gibbs  Racing,  Inc. and separate  agreements  with race track owners to sponsor
race events.  Direct costs associated with the Joe Gibbs Racing,  Inc. associate
sponsorship  are expensed  evenly during the year,  while costs  associated with
race events are expensed in the month the event takes place.

Income Taxes
- ------------
The Company  provides  income taxes on income  reported for financial  statement
purposes.  Deferred income taxes are recorded for differences in the recognition
of various  items for financial  reporting and income tax purposes.  The Company
files a consolidated income tax return with its subsidiaries.

Net Income per Common Share
- ---------------------------
Net income per share has been calculated based on the weighted average number of
common  shares and common  share  equivalents  outstanding  during  each  period
presented.

Reclassifications
- -----------------
Certain  comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year
presentation.

3. OTHER ITEM

The Company filed a complaint  against  Everest  Reinsurance  Company  (formerly
Prudential Reinsurance Company,  hereinafter "Everest") in September 1996 in the
United States District Court,  Northern  District of Georgia,  Atlanta division.
The  complaint  arises from the improper  denial of valid  claims under  various
assumption of liability  endorsements issued by Everest to participating dealers
in 1991. In October 1996, Everest filed a motion to dismiss,  asserting that the
liquidation  order in the  insolvency  of National  Colonial  Insurance  Company
("NCIC")  enjoins Everest from making a payment under the reinsurance  agreement
to anyone,  other than the  liquidator of NCIC. At a recent  hearing in the NCIC
liquidation  matter,  the state judge did not enjoin the  Company  from making a
claim directly against  Everest.  The Company is in the process of reviewing its
request to the District  Court to rule on the  Company's  pending  motions.  The
                                       8

<PAGE>

Company is funding the claims submitted by dealers and has paid $390,000 through
June 30, 1997. The Company is vigorously  pursuing this action against  Everest;
however,  in view  of the  length  of time  that  it may  take  to  resolve  the
litigation and the uncertain  outcome,  the Company recorded the total amount it
has paid and expects to pay, equal to $875,000, in the  consolidated   statement
of income for the year ended December 31, 1996.

Item 2. Management's  Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        of Operations
        -------------

The  following  discussion  and analysis of financial  condition  and results of
operations  presents the more significant  factors  affecting the Company during
the three and six months ended June 30, 1997. The discussion and analysis should
be read in conjunction with the unaudited  consolidated financial statements and
related notes appearing elsewhere herein and the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K for the twelve months ended December 31, 1996.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

When used herein and in future  filings by the  Company  with the Securities and
Exchange  Commission,  the words or phrases  "will likely  result",  "management
expects"  or  "the  Company  expects",   "will  continue",  "is  expected",  "is
anticipated",  "estimated"  or similar  expressions  are  intended  to  identify
"forward-looking  statements"  within  the  meaning  of the  Private  Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance
on any such forward-looking  statements, each of which speak only as of the date
made. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties  that could
cause actual results to differ  materially  from  historical  earnings and those
presently  anticipated  or projected.  The Company has no obligation to publicly
release  the result of any  revisions  which may be made to any  forward-looking
statements  to reflect  anticipated  or  unanticipated  events or  circumstances
occurring after the date of such statements.

Certain of these risks and uncertainties  are discussed herein.  The industry in
which the Company operates is highly  competitive,  with some competitors having
significantly greater financial resources and name recognition than the Company.
The  Company   depends  on   independent   sales   representatives,   automobile
dealers/retailers  and a major  automobile  manufacturer to market its products.
The distribution of automobiles has been subject to cyclical economic conditions
in the past and could be subject to such  conditions in the future,  which could
adversely impact the Company. A trend towards  consolidation in the distribution
of automobiles  has  commenced,  which could reduce the number of franchised and
independent  dealers and  consequently  the Company's  distribution.  Additional
risks related to insurance carriers are discussed in the "Overview" section.











                                       9

<PAGE>


OVERVIEW

The Company's  primary business is the marketing and  administration of extended
vehicle  service  contracts  (hereinafter  referred to as "VSCs") for automobile
dealers. Dealers often engage a third party administrator,  such as the Company,
to design a VSC program,  arrange for insurance to limit their  financial  risk,
and to perform all of the related administrative functions associated therewith.
A function of the Company is to arrange for  insurance to cover  obligations  to
pay all future  claims.  The Company has arranged for  insurance  coverage to be
provided by certain  Underwriters  at Lloyd's of London  ("Lloyd's"),  Greenwich
Insurance  Company  ("Greenwich"),  Indian  Harbor  Insurance  Company  ("Indian
Harbor") and Illinois Union  Insurance  Company,  a subsidiary of CIGNA Property
and Casualty  Company  (collectively  "CIGNA").  Greenwich and Indian Harbor are
wholly-owned  subsidiaries of NAC Re Corporation.  Greenwich,  Indian Harbor and
CIGNA may choose to purchase  reinsurance  from  Lloyd's  and other  reinsurers,
including  NAC Re  Corporation.  Most of the VSC's  accepted  by the Company for
administration between 1991 and 1996 are insured by Lloyd's. The availability of
insurance  coverage at competitive  rates and of insurance  funds to make claims
payments,  including  the  financial  condition of the  insurance  carriers,  is
critical to the Company and any disruption  could have a material adverse effect
on the Company.

The  Company's  reported  revenues  represent  the amount it bills to automobile
dealers,  which is based on rate schedules developed by the Company. The amounts
billed consider  insurance,  taxes,  commissions and other costs and profit. The
Company's  reported cost of sales represents the amounts it pays to the insurers
for   insurance,   state   insurance   taxes  and   commissions   to  its  sales
representatives.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Company believes that its current working capital and anticipated  levels of
internally  generated funds will be sufficient to fund its operating and capital
expenditure requirements for the next twenty four months. This estimate is based
on the Company's current level of operations and certain assumptions relating to
the Company's  business and planned  growth.  At June 30, 1997,  the Company had
working  capital of  $17,664,452  (compared to $15,223,512 at December 31, 1996)
and  investment  securities  with  maturities  greater  than  twelve  months  of
$1,549,882  (compared to $2,098,089  at December 31, 1996).  The net increase in
working  capital and  investment  securities of $1,892,733  is  attributable  to
operations  ($1,583,639)  and the  exercise  of stock  options  ($309,094).  The
Company invests its funds in treasury securities,  municipal bonds and financial
instruments  with maturities of less than five years and money market  accounts.
There is no plan to distribute  funds to  shareholders  through a dividend or to
repurchase shares.






                                       10

<PAGE>


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Three  months  ended June 30, 1997  ("1997")  compared to the three months ended
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
June 30, 1996 ("1996").
- -----------------------

Revenues for 1997 increased by 34% or $6,070,391 to  $23,797,029  over 1996. The
Company's  largest  revenue source is from the marketing and  administration  of
extended vehicle service  contracts  ("VSCs") under the EasyCare(R)  name, which
provided 99% of revenues. EasyCare(R) revenues increased due to production under
the EasyCare(R)  Certified Pre-Owned Vehicle Program,  the signing of additional
automobile   dealers  to   EasyCare(R)  by  the  Company's   independent   sales
representatives  and from 68% unit growth under the contract with American Honda
Finance Corporation.

The  Company's  gross margin was 20.3% of revenues in 1997  compared to 21.5% of
revenues in 1996. Gross margin is impacted by the mix of new and used, makes and
models of vehicles and the types of coverage  sold. The overall gross margin for
1997  reflects  production  from the  EasyCare(R)  Certified  Pre-Owned  Vehicle
program,  which has a different  margin  structure to the  standard  EasyCare(R)
service contract and offers additional benefits to the dealer and consumer, such
as service  recapture.  Additionally,  the volume of business under the contract
with American Honda Finance Corporation,  which has a lower margin than the core
business, increased at a faster rate than the core business.

Compensation,  selling and administrative  expenses for 1997 increased by 32% or
$859,821  to  $3,568,624   over  1996.   The  increase  for  1997  is  primarily
attributable to  compensation and marketing  costs. Compensation  cost increased
by  $383,000 in 1997 to  support  the growth  of the business.  Marketing  costs
increased  by   $163,000  due   to  additional   promotional  events  (including
motorsports) and the  EasyCare(R)  Certified Pre-Owned  Vehicle  program in  the
current quarter.

Interest,  dividend  and other  income for 1997  increased  by 54% or $91,349 to
$259,064  over  1996.  The  increase  is due to the larger  cash and  investment
securities balances on hand.

The Company  recorded a provision for income taxes in 1997 of $545,000  compared
to $445,000 for 1996. The increase is primarily due to higher pretax income.

Six months  ended June 30, 1997  ("1997")  compared to the six months ended June
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30, 1996 ("1996").
- ------------------

Revenues for 1997 increased by 37% or $11,813,417 to $43,892,343  over 1996. The
Company's  largest  revenue source is from the marketing and  administration  of
extended vehicle service  contracts  ("VSCs") under the EasyCare(R)  name, which
provided  99% of  revenues  for  1996.  EasyCare(R)  revenues  increased  due to
production  under the  EasyCare(R)  Certified  Pre-Owned  Vehicle  Program,  the
signing  of  additional  automobile  dealers  to  EasyCare(R)  by the  Company's
independent  sales  representatives  and from 71% unit growth under the contract
with American Honda Finance Corporation.

                                       11

<PAGE>

The  Company's  gross margin was 20.8% of revenues in 1997  compared to 21.5% of
revenues in 1996. Gross margin is impacted by the mix of new and used, makes and
models of vehicles and the types of coverage  sold. The overall gross margin for
1997  reflects  production  from the  EasyCare(R)  Certified  Pre-Owned  Vehicle
program,  which has a different  margin  structure to the  standard  EasyCare(R)
service contract and offers additional benefits to the dealer and consumer, such
as service  recapture.  Additionally,  the volume of business under the contract
with American Honda Finance Corporation,  which has a lower margin than the core
business, increased at a faster rate than the core business.

Compensation,  selling and administrative  expenses for 1997 increased by 28% or
$1,506,966  to  $6,955,320  over  1996.  The  increase  for  1997  is  primarily
attributable  to   compensation,   printing/fulfillment   and  marketing  costs.
Compensation  cost  increased  by  $876,000 in 1997 to support the growth of the
business. The Company's  printing/fulfillment  costs increased by $95,000 due to
costs incurred in connection  with higher sales volumes and the  introduction of
the EasyCare(R)  Certified Pre-Owned Vehicle program.  Marketing costs increased
by $226,000 due to additional promotional events (including motorsports) and the
EasyCare(R) Certified Pre-Owned Vehicle program in the current year.

Interest,  dividend  and other  income for 1997  increased by 48% or $160,429 to
$493,206  over  1996.  The  increase  is due to the larger  cash and  investment
securities balances on hand.

The Company  recorded a provision for income taxes in 1997 of $930,000  compared
to $603,000 for 1996. The increase is primarily due to higher pretax income.


                              II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 2. Changes in Securities
- -----------------------------

At the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on June 12, 1997, the shareholders of
the Company approved  amendments to the Articles of Incorporation (i) to provide
for a board of directors divided into four classes,  each class having staggered
terms, (ii) to require that all shareholder  action by written consent be by all
the  shareholders  entitled to vote thereon,  (iii) to provide that only certain
persons, not including shareholders,  may call special meetings of shareholders,
(iv) to provide that notice of  shareholder  proposals  at an annual  meeting be
given to the Secretary of the Company in advance of the meeting,  (v) to provide
that  nominations of directors by  shareholders be given to the Secretary of the
Company in advance of an annual meeting,  and (vi) to provide for a 66 2/3% vote
to amend or  repeal  the above  provisions  and to change  the  creation  of the
staggered board of directors.

The  amendments  will enhance the  continuity  and  stability  of the  Company's
management by making it more difficult and  time-consuming  for a third party to
gain control of the Company's  board of directors.  The amendments  will provide
the Company's  management with the means and  opportunity to defend  shareholder
interests.  The  amendments  may make it more  difficult  or may  discourage  an
unsolicited  tender offer, proxy contest or assumption of control by a holder of
a large block of the Common  Stock of the  Company and the removal of  incumbent
management.

                                       12

<PAGE>


Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- -----------------------------------------------------------

The  Company  held its annual  meeting of  stockholders  on June 12,  1997.  The
matters presented to the stockholders were (i) the proposal to amend the Amended
and  Restated   articles  of   Incorporation   of  the  Company   ("Articles  of
Incorporation")  to provide for the  classification of the board of directors of
the company into four classes,  serving  staggered  terms,  (ii) the election of
four  directors,  (iii) the proposal to approve other changes to the Articles of
Incorporation  to require that all  shareholder  action by written consent be by
all the shareholders  entitled to vote thereon, (a) to provide that only certain
persons, not including shareholders,  may call special meetings of shareholders,
(b) to provide  that notice of  shareholder  proposals  at an annual  meeting be
given to the Secretary of the Company in advance of the meeting,  (c) to provide
that  nominations of directors by  shareholders be given to the Secretary of the
Company in advance of an annual meeting, and (d) to provide for a 66 2/3 vote to
amend or repeal the above  provisions  and the amendment to create the staggered
board of directors,  and (iv) the approval of the 1997 Performance  Equity Plan.
The votes cast on the issues are as follows:

(i)   The amendment to classify the board of directors:
      For: 6,013,700;   Against: 549,750;   Abstain: 60,813

(ii)  The election of directors:
                                For               Withhold
                                ---               --------
        Martin J. Blank         10,311,776        49,225
        Larry I. Dorfman        10,311,476        49,525
        Howard C. Miller        10,298,386        62,615
        Mechlin D. Moore        10,298,386        62,615
 
(iii) The amendments to change the manner in which meetings are conducted:
      For: 5,812,017;   Against: 597,213;   Abstain: 193,033

(iv)  The 1997 Performance Equity Plan:
      For: 9,254,923;   Against: 864,448;   Abstain: 148,370



Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
- ----------------------------------------

  (a)    Exhibits:

         3.1  Amendment dated  June  30,  1997  to  the  Amended  and   Restated
              Certificate of Incorporation.

         10.1 Form of 1997 Performance Equity Plan

  (b)    Reports on Form 8-K: None







                                       13

<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  and Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO

/s/ Martin J. Blank                                       August 12, 1997
- -----------------------------------                     ------------------
Martin J. Blank                                                 Date
Secretary (Duly Authorized Officer)



/s/ Anthony R. Levinson                                   August 12, 1997
- -----------------------------------                     ------------------
Anthony R. Levinson                                             Date
Chief Financial Officer (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer,
Duly Authorized Officer)






























                                       14


                              ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                                       OF
                    AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO


To the Secretary of State
of the State of Georgia

      Pursuant to the  provisions  of the  Georgia  Business  Corporation  Code,
Automobile  Protection  Corporation - APCO ("corporation") does hereby adopt the
following Articles of Amendment.

      1.    The name of the corporation is "Automobile  Protection Corporation -
APCO."

      2.    The following are amendments to the Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation ("Articles of Incorporation"):

            (a)   Article  VIII  of the  Articles  of  Incorporation  is  hereby
deleted and in its place is added a new Article VIII as follows:

   VIII.

            Any action  required by law or by the Articles of  Incorporation  or
      Bylaws of the corporation to be taken at a meeting of the  shareholders of
      the corporation or any other action which may be taken at a meeting of the
      shareholders,  may be taken without a meeting if a written consent setting
      forth  the  action  so  taken,  shall be  signed  by all the  shareholders
      entitled to vote on the action to be taken.

            (b)   Article IX is hereby  added to the  Articles of  Incorporation
and shall be as follows:

     IX.

            The board of directors  shall be and is divided  into four  classes:
      Class I, Class II, Class III and Class IV. The number of directors in each
      class shall be the whole number  contained  in the quotient  arrived at by
      dividing the authorized number of directors by four. If a fraction is also
      contained in such quotient and if such fraction is one-fourth  (1/4),  the
      extra  director  shall  be a  member  of  Class  IV.  If the  fraction  is
      two-fourths  (2/4),  one of the extra directors shall be a member of Class
      IV and the  other  shall be a member  of Class  III.  If the  fraction  is
      three-fourths  (3/4),  one of the directors shall be a member of Class IV,
      one  shall be a member of Class III and one shall be a member of Class II.
      Each  director  shall  serve for a term  ending on the date of the  fourth
      annual  meeting  following  the annual  meeting at which such director was
      elected:  provided  however,  those  directors  elected to be the  initial
      directors  of Class I shall  serve  for a term  ending  on the date of the
      annual  meeting  in  1998,  those  directors  elected  to be  the  initial
      directors  of Class II shall  serve  for a term  ending on the date of the
      annual  meeting in 1999,  and those  directors  elected to be the  initial
      directors  of Class III shall  serve for a term  ending on the date of the
      annual meeting in 2000.

            In the event of any increase or decrease in the authorized number of
      directors,  (i) each  director  then  serving as such  shall  nevertheless
      continue as a director  in the class of which he or she is a member  until
      the  expiration  of his or her current  term,  or his or her prior  death,
      retirement,  resignation  or  removal,  and  (ii)  the  newly  created  or
      eliminated directorships resulting from such increase or decrease shall be
      apportioned  by the Board of  Directors to such class or classes as shall,
      so far as possible bring the number of directors in the respective classes
      into conformity with the formula in this Article IX, as applied to the new
      authorized number of directors.

                                       15

<PAGE>

            Notwithstanding any of the foregoing  provisions of this Article IX,
      each  director  shall serve until his or her  successor is elected and has
      qualified or until his or her death,  retirement,  resignation or removal.
      No  director  may be removed  during his or her term except for cause at a
      special meeting of the shareholders. Should a vacancy occur or be created,
      the majority of the remaining  directors  (even though less than a quorum)
      may fill the  vacancy  for the full term of the class in which the vacancy
      occurs or is created.

            (c)   Article X is hereby added to the Articles of Incorporation and
shall be as follows:

  X.

            Special  meetings of the  shareholders  of the  corporation  for any
      purpose or purposes  may be called at any time by the board of  directors,
      the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors  or  the   President  of  the
      corporation.  Special  meetings of the shareholders of the corporation may
      not be called by any other person or persons.

            (d)   Article XI is hereby  added to the  Articles of  Incorporation
and shall be as follows:

  XI.

            At an annual  meeting of  shareholders,  only such business shall be
      conducted, and only such proposals shall be acted upon, as shall have been
      brought  before  the  annual  meeting  (a) by, or at the  direction  of, a
      majority of the directors,  or (b) by any  shareholder of the  corporation
      who complies with the notice  procedures set forth in this Article XI. For
      a  proposal  to  be  properly  brought  before  an  annual  meeting  by  a
      shareholder,  the  shareholder  must have given timely  notice  thereof in
      writing to the Secretary of the corporation. To be timely, a shareholder's
      notice must be  delivered  to, or mailed and  received  at, the  principal
      executive  offices of the  corporation  not less than 60 days prior to the
      scheduled annual meeting,  regardless of any  postponements,  deferrals or
      adjournments of that meeting to a later date; provided,  however,  that if
      less than 70 days'  notice or prior public  disclosure  of the date of the
      scheduled annual meeting is given or made, notice by the shareholder to be
      timely,  must be so  delivered  or  received  not later  than the close of
      business on the tenth day  following  the earlier of the day on which such
      notice of the date of the scheduled  annual  meeting was mailed or the day
      on which such public  disclosure was made. A  shareholder's  notice to the
      Secretary  shall set forth as to each matter the  shareholder  proposes to
      bring before the annual  meeting (a ) a brief  description of the proposal
      desired  to be  brought  before the annual  meeting  and the  reasons  for
      conducting such business at the annual meeting,  (b) the name and address,
      as they appear on the  corporation's  books, or the shareholder  proposing
      such business and any other  shareholders  known by such shareholder to be
      supporting  such  proposal,  (c) the  class  and  number  of shares of the
      corporation's stock which are beneficially owned by the shareholder on the
      date of such  shareholder  notice and by any other  shareholders  known by
      such  shareholder  to be  supporting  such  proposal  on the  date of such
      shareholder  notice,  and (d) any financial interest of the shareholder in
      such proposal and by any other  shareholders  known by such shareholder to
      be supporting such proposal.

            The  presiding  officer of the annual  meeting  shall  determine and
      declare at the annual meeting whether the shareholder proposal was made in
      accordance  with the terms of this  Article XI. If the  presiding  officer
      determines that a shareholder proposal was not made in accordance with the
      terms of this Article XI, he or she shall so declare at the annual meeting
      and any such proposal shall not be acted upon at the annual meeting.

            This provision shall not prevent the  consideration  and approval or
      disapproval  at the annual  meeting of reports of officers,  directors and
      committees  of the  board of  directors,  but,  in  connection  with  such
      reports, no new business shall be acted upon at such annual meeting unless
      stated, filed and received as herein provided.

                                       16

<PAGE>

            (e)   Article XII is hereby added to the  Articles of  Incorporation
and shall be as follows:

  XII.

            Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of shares of Preferred
      Stock then outstanding,  only persons who are nominated in accordance with
      the  following  procedures  shall be eligible for  election as  directors.
      Nominations  of persons  for  election  to the board of  directors  of the
      corporation  may  be  made  at a  meeting  of  shareholders  by or at  the
      direction of the board of  directors  by a nominating  committee or person
      appointed  by  the  board  of  directors  or by  any  shareholder  of  the
      corporation  entitled to vote for the election of directors at the meeting
      who  complies  with the notice  procedures  set forth in this Article XII.
      Such  nominations,  other than those  made by or at the  direction  of the
      board of directors,  shall be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to
      the Secretary of the  corporation.  To be timely,  a shareholder's  notice
      must be delivered to, or mailed and received at, the  principal  executive
      offices of the  corporation  not less than 60 days prior to the  scheduled
      annual meeting, regardless of any postponements, deferrals or adjournments
      of that meeting to a later date;  provided  however,  that if less than 70
      days'  notice  or prior  public  disclosure  of the date of the  scheduled
      annual meeting is given or made, notice by the shareholder,  to be timely,
      must be so  delivered  or received not later than the close of business on
      the tenth day following the earlier of the day on which such notice of the
      date of the scheduled  annual  meeting was mailed or the day on which such
      public disclosure was made. A shareholder's  notice to the Secretary shall
      set forth (a) as to each person whom the shareholder  proposes to nominate
      for election or  reelection  as a director,  (i) the name,  age,  business
      address and residence address of the person, (ii) the principal occupation
      or  employment  of the  person,  (iii) the  class and  number of shares of
      capital  stock of the  corporation  which  are  beneficially  owned by the
      person,  and (iv) any other  information  relating  to the person  that is
      required to be  disclosed  in  solicitations  for proxies for  election of
      directors  pursuant  to any  rules or  regulations  under  the  Securities
      Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and (b) as to the shareholder giving the
      notice  (i) the name and  address,  as they  appear  on the  corporation's
      books, of the shareholder,  and (ii) the class and number of shares of the
      corporation's stock which are beneficially owned by the shareholder on the
      date of such shareholder  notice. The corporation may require any proposed
      nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by
      the corporation to determine the  eligibility of such proposed  nominee to
      serve as a director of the corporation.

            The  presiding  officer of the annual  meting  shall  determine  and
      declare  at  the  annual  meeting  whether  the  nomination  was  made  in
      accordance  with the terms of this Article XII. If the  presiding  officer
      determines  that a nomination was not made in accordance with the terms of
      this Article XII, he or she shall so declare at the annual meeting and any
      such defective nomination shall be disregarded.

            (f)   Article XIII is hereby added to the Articles of  Incorporation
and shall be as follows:

  XIII.

            Notwithstanding    anything   contained   in   these   Articles   of
      Incorporation to the contrary, the affirmative vote of at least 66-2/3% of
      the  outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock  of the  corporation  shall be
      required  to amend or repeal  Articles  VIII,  IX, X, XI,  XII and XIII of
      these  Articles of  Incorporation  or to adopt any provision  inconsistent
      therewith.

      3.    The  amendments  herein  provided were duly approved by the board of
directors and  recommended to the  shareholders  of the  corporation on April 4,
1997.

      4.    The amendments herein provided were duly adopted by the shareholders
of the corporation on June 12, 1997 in accordance with the provisions of Section
14-2-1003 of the Georgia Business Corporation Code.
                                       17

<PAGE>


      5.    The effective time and date of these amendments to these Articles of
Incorporation  shall be immediately  upon its filing with the Secretary of State
of the State of Georgia.

Executed this 30th
 day of June, 1997.
                                               /S/ Martin J. Blank
                                               ---------------------------------
                                               Martin J. Blank, Secretary of the
                                               Corporation




















































                                       18


                                  EXHIBIT 10.1

  Approved by Board of Directors on April 4, 1997
  Approved by Stockholders on June 12, 1997

                  AUTOMOBILE PROTECTION CORPORATION - APCO

                          1997 PERFORMANCE EQUITY PLAN


SECTION 1.  PURPOSE; DEFINITIONS.

      1.1   PURPOSE. The purpose of the Automobile Protection Corporation - APCO
(the  "Company")  1997  Performance  Equity  Plan (the  "Plan") is to enable the
Company to offer to its key employees, officers, directors and consultants whose
past, present and/or potential contributions to the Company and its Subsidiaries
have  been,  are or  will  be  important  to the  success  of  the  Company,  an
opportunity to acquire a proprietary  interest in the Company. The various types
of long-term  incentive  awards which may be provided under the Plan will enable
the  Company  to  respond  to  changes  in  compensation  practices,  tax  laws,
accounting regulations and the size and diversity of its businesses.

      1.2   DEFINITIONS.  For purposes of the Plan, the following terms shall be
defined as set forth below:

            (a)  "Agreement"  means the  agreement  between  the Company and the
Holder setting forth the terms and conditions of an award under the Plan.

            (b)   "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

            (c)   "Code"  means the Internal  Revenue  Code of 1986,  as amended
from time to time,  and any successor  thereto and the  regulations  promulgated
thereunder.

            (d)   "Committee"  means the Stock Option  Committee of the Board or
any other  committee of the Board,  which the Board may  designate to administer
the Plan or any portion  thereof.  If no  Committee is so  designated,  then all
references in this Plan to "Committee" shall mean the Board.

            (e)   "Common  Stock"  means the Common  Stock of the  Company,  par
value $.001 per share.

            (f)   "Company" means  Automobile  Protection  Corporation - APCO, a
corporation organized under the laws of the State of Georgia.

            (g)   "Deferred  Stock" means Stock to be  received,  under an award
made pursuant to Section 9, below, at the end of a specified deferral period.





                                       19

<PAGE>


            (h)   "Disability"  means  disability as determined under procedures
established by the Committee for purposes of the Plan.

            (i)   "Effective  Date"  means the date set forth in  Section  13.1,
below.

            (j)   "Fair  Market  Value",   unless  otherwise   required  by  any
applicable provision of the Code or any regulations issued thereunder, means, as
of any given date:  (i) if the Common  Stock is listed on a national  securities
exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market or Nasdaq SmallCap Market,  the
last sale  price of the Common  Stock in the  principal  trading  market for the
Common  Stock on the last  trading day  preceding  the date of grant of an award
hereunder,  as reported by the  exchange or Nasdaq,  as the case may be; (ii) if
the Common  Stock is not listed on a national  securities  exchange or quoted on
the  Nasdaq  National  Market or Nasdaq  SmallCap  Market,  but is traded in the
over-the-counter  market, the closing bid price for the Common Stock on the last
trading day  preceding  the date of grant of an award  hereunder  for which such
quotations  are  reported by the OTC Bulletin  Board or the  National  Quotation
Bureau,  Incorporated or similar publisher of such quotations;  and (iii) if the
fair market value of the Common Stock  cannot be  determined  pursuant to clause
(i) or (ii) above, such price as the Committee shall determine, in good faith.

            (k)   "Holder"  means a person who has  received  an award under the
Plan.

            (l)   "Incentive Stock Option" means any Stock Option intended to be
and designated as an "incentive  stock option" within the meaning of Section 422
of the Code.

            (m)   "Nonqualified Stock Option" means any Stock Option that is not
an Incentive Stock Option.

            (n)   "Normal  Retirement"  means retirement from active  employment
with the Company or any Subsidiary on or after age 65.

            (o)   "Other  Stock-Based  Award"  means an award under  Section 10,
below, that is valued in whole or in part by reference to, or is otherwise based
upon, Stock.

            (p)   "Parent" means any present or future parent corporation of the
Company, as such term is defined in Section 424(e) of the Code.

            (q)   "Plan" means the Automobile Protection Corporation - APCO 1997
Performance Equity Plan, as hereinafter amended from time to time.

            (r)   "Restricted  Stock" means Stock,  received under an award made
pursuant to Section 8, below, that is subject to restrictions under said Section
8.
            (s)   "SAR Value"  means the excess of the Fair Market Value (on the
exercise date) of the number of shares for which the Stock Appreciation Right is
exercised over the exercise price that the participant  would have otherwise had
to pay to exercise the related Stock Option and purchase the relevant shares.

                                       20


<PAGE>

            (t)   "Stock" means the Common Stock of the Company, par value $.001
per share.

            (u)   "Stock Appreciation Right" means the right to receive from the
Company, on surrender of all or part of the related Stock Option, without a cash
payment  to the  Company,  a number of shares of Common  Stock  equal to the SAR
Value divided by the exercise price of the Stock Option.

            (v)   "Stock Option" or "Option" means any option to purchase shares
of Stock which is granted pursuant to the Plan.

            (w)   "Stock Reload  Option" means any option  granted under Section
6.3,  below,  as a result of the payment of the exercise price of a Stock Option
and/or the  withholding  tax  related  thereto in the form of Stock owned by the
Holder or the withholding of Stock by the Company.

            (x)   "Subsidiary"   means  any   present   or   future   subsidiary
corporation  of the  Company,  as such term is defined in Section  424(f) of the
Code.

SECTION  2. ADMINISTRATION.

      2.1   COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP. The Plan shall be administered by the Board or
a  Committee.  Committee  members  shall serve for such term as the Board may in
each case  determine,  and shall be subject to removal at any time by the Board.
The  Committee  members,  to the extent  possible,  shall be  "non-employee"  as
defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.

      2.2   POWERS OF  COMMITTEE.  The  Committee  shall have full  authority to
award,  pursuant  to the  terms of the  Plan:  (i)  Stock  Options,  (ii)  Stock
Appreciation  Rights,  (iii)  Restricted  Stock,  (iv) Deferred Stock, (v) Stock
Reload  Options  and/or  (vi)  Other   Stock-Based   Awards.   For  purposes  of
illustration  and not of  limitation,  the  Committee  shall have the  authority
(subject to the express provisions of this Plan):

            (a)   to  select  the  officers,   key   employees,   directors  and
consultants  of the  Company  or any  Subsidiary  to whom Stock  Options,  Stock
Appreciation  Rights,  Restricted  Stock,  Deferred Stock,  Reload Stock Options
and/or Other Stock-Based Awards may from time to time be awarded hereunder.

            (b)   to determine the terms and conditions,  not inconsistent  with
the  terms of the Plan,  of any  award  granted  hereunder  (including,  but not
limited to, number of shares, share price or other consideration,  such as other
securities of the Company or other  property,  any  restrictions or limitations,
and any vesting, exchange, surrender, cancellation,  acceleration,  termination,
exercise or forfeiture provisions, as the Committee shall determine);

            (c)   to determine  any  specified  performance  goals or such other
factors  or  criteria  which  need to be  attained  for the  vesting of an award
granted hereunder;



                                       21


<PAGE>

            (d)   to  determine  the terms and  conditions  under  which  awards
granted hereunder are to operate on a tandem basis and/or in conjunction with or
apart from other  equity  awarded  under this Plan and cash  awards  made by the
Company or any Subsidiary outside of this Plan;

            (e)   to permit a Holder to elect to defer a payment  under the Plan
under such rules and  procedures as the Committee may  establish,  including the
crediting of interest on deferred  amounts  denominated  in cash and of dividend
equivalents on deferred amounts denominated in Stock;


            (f)   to determine  the extent and  circumstances  under which Stock
and other amounts  payable with respect to an award  hereunder shall be deferred
which may be either automatic or at the election of the Holder; and

            (g)   to  substitute  (i) new Stock Options for  previously  granted
Stock  Options,  which  previously  granted  Stock  Options  have higher  option
exercise prices and/or contain other less favorable  terms,  and (ii) new awards
of any  other  type  for  previously  granted  awards  of the same  type,  which
previously granted awards are upon less favorable terms.

      2.3   INTERPRETATION OF PLAN.

            (a)   COMMITTEE  AUTHORITY.   Subject  to  Section  12,  below,  the
Committee   shall  have  the   authority   to  adopt,   alter  and  repeal  such
administrative  rules,  guidelines and practices governing the Plan as it shall,
from time to time, deem advisable,  to interpret the terms and provisions of the
Plan  and any  award  issued  under  the  Plan  (and to  determine  the form and
substance of all Agreements  relating thereto),  and to otherwise  supervise the
administration of the Plan.  Subject to Section 12, below, all decisions made by
the  Committee  pursuant  to the  provisions  of the  Plan  shall be made in the
Committee's  sole  discretion  and shall be final and binding  upon all persons,
including the Company, its Subsidiaries and Holders.

            (b)   INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS.  Anything in the Plan to the contrary
notwithstanding,  no term or provision of the Plan  relating to Incentive  Stock
Options  (including  but limited to Stock Reload  Options or Stock  Appreciation
rights granted in conjunction  with an Incentive  Stock Option) or any Agreement
providing for Incentive Stock Options shall be interpreted,  amended or altered,
nor shall any discretion or authority granted under the Plan be so exercised, so
as to disqualify the Plan under Section 422 of the Code, or, without the consent
of the Holder(s)  affected,  to disqualify any Incentive Stock Option under such
Section 422.

SECTION  3. STOCK SUBJECT TO PLAN.

      3.1   NUMBER  OF  SHARES.  The total  number  of  shares  of Common  Stock
reserved and available for distribution  under the Plan shall be 500,000 shares.
Shares of Stock under the Plan may consist,  in whole or in part,  of authorized
and unissued  shares or treasury  shares.  If any shares of Stock that have been
granted pursuant to a Stock Option cease to be subject to a Stock Option,  or if
any shares of Stock that are subject to any Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted
Stock,  Deferred  Stock award,  Reload Stock Option or Other  Stock-Based  Award

                                       22

<PAGE>

granted hereunder are forfeited or any such award otherwise terminates without a
payment  being made to the Holder in the form of Stock,  such shares shall again
be available for  distribution in connection with future grants and awards under
the Plan.  Only net shares  issued upon a  stock-for-stock  exercise  (including
stock used for withholding  taxes) shall be counted against the number of shares
available under the Plan.

      3.2   ADJUSTMENT UPON CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION,  ETC. In the event of any
change in the  number of  outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock of the  Company
occurring as the result of a stock split,  reverse stock split or stock dividend
on  the  Common  Stock,   after  the  grant  of  an  Award,  the  Company  shall
proportionately  adjust the  number of shares of Stock  subject to the Award and
the price to be paid on exercise of an Award as well as the aggregate  number of
shares  reserved for issuance  under the Plan. Any right to acquire a fractional
share of Stock  resulting  from any  adjustments  will be rounded to the nearest
whole share of Stock.  If the Company shall be the surviving  corporation in any
merger,  combination or  consolidation,  any outstanding Award shall pertain and
apply to the shares of Stock to which the Holder is entitled, without adjustment
for  issuance by the Company of any  securities  in the merger,  combination  or
consolidation.  In the event of a change in the par value of the Common Stock of
the Company which is subject to any outstanding Award, such Award will be deemed
to pertain to the shares of Stock resulting from any such change.  To the extent
that the foregoing  adjustments  relate to the Common Stock of the Company,  the
adjustments  will be made by the Committee  whose  determination  will be final,
binding and conclusive.

SECTION  4. ELIGIBILITY.

            Awards may be made or granted to key employees,  officers, directors
and  consultants  who are  deemed  to  have  rendered  or to be  able to  render
significant  services to the Company or its  Subsidiaries  and who are deemed to
have  contributed  or to have the  potential to contribute to the success of the
Company.  No Incentive Stock Option shall be granted to any person who is not an
employee of the Company or a Subsidiary at the time of grant.

SECTION  5. REQUIRED SIX-MONTH HOLDING PERIOD.

      A period of not less than six months must elapse from the date of grant of
an award under the Plan, (i) before any  disposition by a Holder of a derivative
security (as defined in Rule 16a-1 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended)  issued under this Plan or (ii) before any disposition by a
Holder of any Stock purchased or granted pursuant to an award under this Plan.

SECTION  6. STOCK OPTIONS.

      6.1   GRANT AND EXERCISE.  Stock Options  granted under the Plan may be of
two types: (i) Incentive Stock Options and (ii) Nonqualified Stock Options.  Any
Stock Option granted under the Plan shall contain such terms,  not  inconsistent
with this Plan, or with respect to Incentive  Stock  Options,  not  inconsistent
with the Plan and the Code, as the Committee may from time to time approve.  The
Committee   shall  have  the  authority  to  grant   Incentive   Stock  Options,




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<PAGE>

Non-Qualified  Stock  Options,  or both types of Stock  Options and which may be
granted  alone or in addition to other  awards  granted  under the Plan.  To the
extent that any Stock Option  intended to qualify as an  Incentive  Stock Option
does not so qualify,  it shall constitute a separate  Nonqualified Stock Option.
An  Incentive  Stock  Option may be granted  only  within  the  ten-year  period
commencing from the Effective Date and may only be exercised within ten years of
the date of grant  (or five  years  in the  case of an  Incentive  Stock  Option
granted to an optionee ("10% Stockholder") who, at the time of grant, owns Stock
possessing  more than 10% of the total  combined  voting power of all classes of
stock of the Company.

      6.2   TERMS AND CONDITIONS.  Stock Options granted under the Plan shall be

subject to the following terms and conditions:

            (a)   EXERCISE  PRICE.   The  exercise  price  per  share  of  Stock
purchasable  under a Stock Option shall be  determined  by the  Committee at the
time of grant  and may not be less  than  100% of the Fair  Market  Value of the
Stock  as  defined  above;  provided,  however,  that the  exercise  price of an
Incentive Stock Option granted to a 10% Stockholder  shall not be less than 110%
of the Fair Market Value of the Stock.

            (b)   OPTION TERM. Subject to the limitations in Section 6.1, above,
the term of each Stock Option shall be fixed by the Committee.

            (c)   EXERCISABILITY.  Stock  Options shall be  exercisable  at such
time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined by
the Committee and as set forth in Section 11, below. If the Committee  provides,
in its discretion,  that any Stock Option is exercisable  only in  installments,
i.e., that it vests over time, the Committee may waive such installment exercise
provisions at any time at or after the time of grant in whole or in part,  based
upon such factors as the Committee shall determine.

            (d)   METHOD OF EXERCISE. Subject to whatever installment,  exercise
and waiting period provisions are applicable in a particular case, Stock Options
may be  exercised in whole or in part at any time during the term of the Option,
by giving  written  notice of exercise to the Company  specifying  the number of
shares of Stock to be purchased.  Such notice shall be accompanied by payment in
full of the purchase price, which shall be in cash or, unless otherwise provided
in the  Agreement,  in shares  of Stock  (including  Restricted  Stock and other
contingent  awards under this Plan) or, partly in cash and partly in such Stock,
or such other means  which the  Committee  determines  are  consistent  with the
Plan's purpose and applicable law. Cash payments shall be made by wire transfer,
certified or bank check or personal  check, in each case payable to the order of
the  Company;  provided,  however,  that the  Company  shall not be  required to
deliver  certificates  for  shares of Stock  with  respect to which an Option is
exercised  until the Company  has  confirmed  the receipt of good and  available
funds in payment of the purchase  price  thereof.  Payments in the form of Stock
shall be valued at the Fair  Market  Value of a share of Stock on the date prior
to the  date of  exercise.  Such  payments  shall be made by  delivery  of stock
certificates  in negotiable  form which are effective to transfer good and valid
title thereto to the Company, free of any liens or encumbrances.  Subject to the
terms of the  Agreement,  the  Committee  may,  in its sole  discretion,  at the
request of the Holder,  deliver upon the exercise of a Nonqualified Stock Option

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<PAGE>

a  combination  of shares of Deferred  Stock and Common  Stock;  provided  that,
notwithstanding  the  provisions of Section 9 of the Plan,  such Deferred  Stock
shall be fully vested and not subject to forfeiture. A Holder shall have none of
the rights of a  stockholder  with  respect to the shares  subject to the Option
until such shares  shall be  transferred  to the Holder upon the exercise of the
Option.

            (e)   TRANSFERABILITY.  Except as may be set forth in the Agreement,
no Stock Option shall be transferable by the Holder other than by will or by the
laws of descent and  distribution,  and all Stock Options shall be  exercisable,
during the Holder's lifetime, only by the Holder.

            (f)   TERMINATION  BY REASON OF DEATH.  If a Holder's  employment by
the Company or a Subsidiary terminates by reason of death, any Stock Option held
by such Holder,  unless  otherwise  determined  by the  Committee at the time of
grant and set forth in the  Agreement,  shall be fully vested and may thereafter
be exercised by the legal  representative of the estate or by the legatee of the
Holder  under the will of the  Holder,  for a period of one year (or such  other
greater or lesser period as the Committee may specify at grant) from the date of
such  death or until the  expiration  of the stated  term of such Stock  Option,
whichever period is the shorter.

            (g)   TERMINATION BY REASON OF DISABILITY.  If a Holder's employment
by the Company or any Subsidiary  terminates by reason of Disability,  any Stock
Option held by such Holder,  unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the
time of grant  and set forth in the  Agreement,  shall be fully  vested  and may
thereafter  be  exercised  by the Holder for a period of one year (or such other
greater or lesser period as the Committee may specify at the time of grant) from
the date of such termination of employment or until the expiration of the stated
term of such Stock Option, whichever period is the shorter.

            (h)   OTHER TERMINATION.  Subject to the provisions of Section 14.3,
below, and unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of grant and
set forth in the  Agreement,  if a Holder is an  employee  of the  Company  or a
Subsidiary at the time of grant and if such  Holder's  employment by the Company
or any Subsidiary terminates for any reason other than death or Disability,  the
Stock  Option  shall  thereupon  automatically  terminate,  except  that  if the
Holder's  employment is terminated by the Company or a Subsidiary  without cause
or due to Normal  Retirement,  then the portion of such Stock  Option  which has
vested on the date of  termination of employment may be exercised for the lesser
of three months after  termination  of  employment  or the balance of such Stock
Option's term.

            (i)   ADDITIONAL  INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION LIMITATION.  In the case of
an Incentive Stock Option,  the aggregate Fair Market Value of Stock (determined
at the  time of grant of the  Option)  with  respect  to which  Incentive  Stock
Options become  exercisable by a Holder during any calendar year (under all such
plans of the Company and its Parent and Subsidiary) shall not exceed $100,000.

            (j)   BUYOUT AND  SETTLEMENT  PROVISIONS.  The  Committee may at any
time,  in its  sole  discretion,  offer  to buy  out a Stock  Option  previously
granted,  based upon such terms and conditions as the Committee  shall establish
and communicate to the Holder at the time that such offer is made.

            (k)   STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT.  Each grant of a Stock Option shall be
confirmed  by, and shall be subject to the terms of, the  Agreement  executed by
the Company and the Holder.

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<PAGE>

      6.3   STOCK  RELOAD  OPTION.  The  Committee  may also grant to the Holder
(concurrently  with the grant of an  Incentive  Stock Option and at or after the
time of grant in the case of a Nonqualified  Stock Option) a Stock Reload Option
up to the  amount of shares of Stock  held by the Holder for at least six months
and used to pay all or part of the  exercise  price of an  Option  and,  if any,
withheld by the  Company as payment for  withholding  taxes.  Such Stock  Reload
Option  shall have an exercise  price  equal to the Fair Market  Value as of the
date  of  the  Stock  Reload  Option  grant.  Unless  the  Committee  determines
otherwise,  a Stock Reload Option may be exercised  commencing one year after it
is granted and shall expire on the date of expiration of the Option to which the
Reload Option is related.

SECTION  7. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.

      7.1   GRANT AND  EXERCISE.  The  Committee  may grant  Stock  Appreciation
Rights to  participants  who have been, or are being granted,  Options under the
Plan as a means of allowing such  participants to exercise their Options without
the need to pay the exercise price in cash. In the case of a Nonqualified  Stock
Option, a Stock Appreciation Right may be granted either at or after the time of
the grant of such  Nonqualified  Stock Option. In the case of an Incentive Stock
Option, a Stock  Appreciation Right may be granted only at the time of the grant
of such Incentive Stock Option.

      7.2   TERMS AND CONDITIONS.  Stock Appreciation Rights shall be subject to
the following terms and conditions:

            (a)   EXERCISABILITY. Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable
as shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the Agreement,  subject
to the  limitations,  if any,  imposed  by the Code,  with  respect  to  related
Incentive Stock Options.

            (b)   TERMINATION.  A Stock  Appreciation  Right shall terminate and
shall no longer be exercisable  upon the  termination or exercise of the related
Stock Option.

            (c)   METHOD  OF  EXERCISE.   Stock  Appreciation  Rights  shall  be
exercisable  upon  such  terms  and  conditions  as shall be  determined  by the
Committee  and set forth in the  Agreement and by  surrendering  the  applicable
portion of the related  Stock  Option.  Upon such  exercise and  surrender,  the
Holder  shall be entitled to receive a number of Option  Shares equal to the SAR
Value divided by the exercise price of the Option.

            (d)   SHARES   AFFECTED   UPON  PLAN.   The   granting  of  a  Stock
Appreciation  Right  shall not affect  the  number of shares of Stock  available
under for awards under the Plan. The number of shares available for awards under
the Plan will,  however,  be reduced by the number of shares of Stock acquirable
upon  exercise  of the  Stock  Option to which  such  Stock  Appreciation  Right
relates.

SECTION  8. RESTRICTED STOCK.

      8.1   GRANT.  Shares of Restricted Stock may be awarded either alone or in
addition to other awards granted under the Plan. The Committee  shall  determine

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<PAGE>

the  eligible  persons  to  whom,  and the time or times  at  which,  grants  of
Restricted Stock will be awarded,  the number of shares to be awarded, the price
(if any) to be paid by the Holder,  the time or times  within  which such awards
may be subject to forfeiture (the  "Restriction  Period"),  the vesting schedule
and rights to  acceleration  thereof,  and all other terms and conditions of the
awards.

      8.2   TERMS AND CONDITIONS.  Each Restricted  Stock award shall be subject
to the following terms and conditions:

            (a)   CERTIFICATES.   Restricted   Stock,   when  issued,   will  be
represented by a stock certificate or certificates registered in the name of the
Holder  to whom such  Restricted  Stock  shall  have been  awarded.  During  the
Restriction  Period,  certificates  representing  the  Restricted  Stock and any
securities  constituting Retained  Distributions (as defined below) shall bear a
legend to the effect that ownership of the  Restricted  Stock (and such Retained
Distributions), and the enjoyment of all rights appurtenant thereto, are subject
to the  restrictions,  terms  and  conditions  provided  in  the  Plan  and  the
Agreement.  Such certificates shall be deposited by the Holder with the Company,
together with stock powers or other instruments of assignment,  each endorsed in
blank,  which will  permit  transfer to the Company of all or any portion of the
Restricted Stock and any securities  constituting  Retained  Distributions  that
shall be forfeited or that shall not become vested in  accordance  with the Plan
and the Agreement.

            (b)   RIGHTS OF HOLDER. Restricted Stock shall constitute issued and
outstanding shares of Common Stock for all corporate  purposes.  The Holder will
have the right to vote such Restricted  Stock, to receive and retain all regular
cash dividends and other cash equivalent  distributions  as the Board may in its
sole discretion  designate,  pay or distribute on such  Restricted  Stock and to
exercise all other  rights,  powers and  privileges  of a holder of Common Stock
with respect to such Restricted  Stock,  with the exceptions that (i) the Holder
will not be  entitled  to  delivery  of the stock  certificate  or  certificates
representing  such  Restricted  Stock until the  Restriction  Period  shall have
expired and unless all other  vesting  requirements  with respect  thereto shall
have  been  fulfilled;  (ii)  the  Company  will  retain  custody  of the  stock
certificate  or  certificates  representing  the  Restricted  Stock  during  the
Restriction  Period;  (iii) other than  regular  cash  dividends  and other cash
equivalent  distributions as the Board may in its sole discretion designate, pay
or distribute,  the Company will retain custody of all distributions  ("Retained
Distributions")  made or declared with respect to the Restricted Stock (and such
Retained  Distributions  will be  subject  to the same  restrictions,  terms and
conditions as are applicable to the Restricted  Stock) until such time, if ever,
as the Restricted Stock with respect to which such Retained  Distributions shall
have been made,  paid or declared  shall have become  vested and with respect to
which the  Restriction  Period shall have  expired;  (iv) a breach of any of the
restrictions,  terms or  conditions  contained in this Plan or the  Agreement or
otherwise  established by the Committee with respect to any Restricted  Stock or
Retained  Distributions will cause a forfeiture of such Restricted Stock and any
Retained Distributions with respect thereto.

            (c)   VESTING;  FORFEITURE.  Upon the expiration of the  Restriction
Period with respect to each award of Restricted  Stock and the  satisfaction  of
any other applicable restrictions,  terms and conditions (i) all or part of such



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<PAGE>

Restricted  Stock  shall  become  vested  in  accordance  with the  terms of the
Agreement,  subject to Section 11,  below,  and (ii) any Retained  Distributions
with respect to such Restricted Stock shall become vested to the extent that the
Restricted  Stock related  thereto shall have become vested,  subject to Section
11, below. Any such Restricted Stock and Retained Distributions that do not vest
shall be forfeited to the Company and the Holder shall not  thereafter  have any
rights with respect to such  Restricted  Stock and Retained  Distributions  that
shall have been so forfeited.

SECTION  9. DEFERRED STOCK.

      9.1   GRANT.  Shares of Deferred  Stock may be awarded  either alone or in
addition to other awards granted under the Plan. The Committee  shall  determine
the  eligible  persons to whom and the time or times at which grants of Deferred
Stock will be awarded,  the number of shares of Deferred  Stock to be awarded to
any person, the duration of the period (the "Deferral Period") during which, and
the conditions under which, receipt of the shares will be deferred,  and all the
other terms and conditions of the awards.

      9.2   TERMS AND CONDITIONS.  Each Deferred Stock award shall be subject to
the following terms and conditions:

            (a)   CERTIFICATES. At the expiration of the Deferral Period (or the
Additional  Deferral  Period  referred  to  in  Section  9.2  (d)  below,  where
applicable),  share certificates shall be issued and delivered to the Holder, or
his legal representative, representing the number equal to the shares covered by
the Deferred Stock award.

            (b)   RIGHTS OF HOLDER.  A person entitled to receive Deferred Stock
shall not have any rights of a  stockholder  by virtue of such  award  until the
expiration of the  applicable  Deferral  Period and the issuance and delivery of
the  certificates  representing  such Stock.  The shares of Stock  issuable upon
expiration of the Deferral Period shall not be deemed outstanding by the Company
until the  expiration of such  Deferral  Period and the issuance and delivery of
such Stock to the Holder.

            (c)   VESTING;  FORFEITURE.  Upon  the  expiration  of the  Deferral
Period with respect to each award of Deferred Stock and the  satisfaction of any
other applicable restrictions, terms and conditions all or part of such Deferred
Stock shall become vested in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, subject
to  Section  11,  below.  Any such  Deferred  Stock  that does not vest shall be
forfeited  to the Company and the Holder  shall not  thereafter  have any rights
with respect to such Deferred Stock.

            (d)   ADDITIONAL  DEFERRAL  PERIOD. A Holder may request to, and the
Committee may at any time,  defer the receipt of an award (or an  installment of
an award) for an  additional  specified  period or until a specified  event (the
"Additional  Deferral  Period").  Subject  to  any  exceptions  adopted  by  the
Committee,  such  request  must  generally  be made at least  one year  prior to
expiration  of the  Deferral  Period  for such  Deferred  Stock  award  (or such
installment).

SECTION 10.  OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS.

      10.1  GRANT AND EXERCISE. Other Stock-Based Awards may be awarded, subject
to limitations  under applicable law, that are denominated or payable in, valued

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<PAGE>

in whole or in part by  reference  to, or  otherwise  based on, or  related  to,
shares of Common Stock,  as deemed by the  Committee to be  consistent  with the
purposes of the Plan, including, without limitation,  purchase rights, shares of
Common Stock awarded which are not subject to any  restrictions  or  conditions,
convertible or exchangeable debentures,  or other rights convertible into shares
of Common Stock and awards  valued by reference to the value of securities of or
the  performance  of specified  Subsidiaries.  Other  Stock-Based  Awards may be
awarded  either alone or in addition to or in tandem with any other awards under
this Plan or any other plan of the Company.

      10.2  ELIGIBILITY  FOR  OTHER  STOCK-BASED  AWARDS.  The  Committee  shall
determine the eligible  persons to whom and the time or times at which grants of
such  other  stock-based  awards  shall be made,  the number of shares of Common
Stock to be awarded pursuant to such awards,  and all other terms and conditions
of the awards.

      10.3  TERMS AND CONDITIONS.  Each Other Stock-Based Award shall be subject
to such  terms and  conditions  as may be  determined  by the  Committee  and to
Section 11, below.

SECTION  11.      ACCELERATED VESTING AND EXERCISABILITY.

      If (i) any "person"  (as such term is used in Sections  13(d) and 14(d) of
the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 (the  "Exchange  Act"),  is or becomes the
"beneficial owner" (as referred in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act),  directly
or  indirectly,  of  securities of the Company  representing  15% or more of the
combined  voting power of the Company's  then  outstanding  securities in one or
more  transactions,  or  (ii)  during  any  period  of  two  consecutive  years,
individuals  who at the  beginning  of  such  period  constitute  the  board  of
directors cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, unless
the election of each  director  who was not a director at the  beginning of such
period  has  been  approved  in  advance  by  directors  representing  at  least
two-thirds of the directors  then in office who were  directors at the beginning
of the  periods,  then,  the  vesting  periods of any and all  Options and other
awards granted and outstanding  under the Plan shall be accelerated and all such
Options  and awards will  immediately  and  entirely  vest,  and the  respective
holders thereof will have the immediate right to purchase and/or receive any and
all Stock subject to such Options and awards on the terms set forth in this Plan
and the respective agreements respecting such Options and awards.


SECTION  12.      AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION.

      The Board may at any time, and from time to time, amend alter,  suspend or
discontinue  any of the  provisions of the Plan,  but no amendment,  alteration,
suspension  or  discontinuance  shall be made which would impair the rights of a
Holder  under any  Agreement  theretofore  entered into  hereunder,  without the
Holder's consent.

SECTION  13.      TERM OF PLAN.

      13.1  EFFECTIVE  DATE.  The Plan  shall be  effective  as of April 4, 1997
("Effective  Date"),  subject  to the  approval  of the  Plan  by the  Company's




                                       29

<PAGE>

stockholders  within one year after the Effective Date. Any awards granted under
the Plan prior to such approval shall be effective  when made (unless  otherwise
specified by the Committee at the time of grant), but shall be conditioned upon,
and subject to, such approval of the Plan by the Company's  stockholders  and no
awards  shall  vest or  otherwise  become  free of  restrictions  prior  to such
approval.

      13.2  TERMINATION  DATE.  Unless  terminated by the Board, this Plan shall
continue to remain  effective  until such time no further  awards may be granted
and all awards granted under the Plan are no longer outstanding. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, grants of Incentive Stock Options may only be made during the ten
year period following the Effective Date.

SECTION 14. GENERAL PROVISIONS.

      14.1  WRITTEN  AGREEMENTS.  Each  award  granted  under the Plan  shall be
confirmed by, and shall be subject to the terms of the Agreement executed by the
Company and the Holder.  The  Committee  may  terminate any award made under the
Plan if the  Agreement  relating  thereto is not  executed  and  returned to the
Company  within 10 days after the Agreement has been delivered to the Holder for
his or her execution.

      14.2  UNFUNDED  STATUS OF PLAN.  The Plan is  intended  to  constitute  an
"unfunded"  plan for  incentive and deferred  compensation.  With respect to any
payments not yet made to a Holder by the Company, nothing contained herein shall
give any such  Holder  any  rights  that are  greater  than  those of a  general
creditor of the Company.

      14.3  EMPLOYEES.

            (a)   ENGAGING  IN  COMPETITION  WITH THE  COMPANY.  In the  event a
Holder's  employment  with the Company or a  Subsidiary  is  terminated  for any
reason whatsoever, and within eighteen months after the date thereof such Holder
accepts  employment with any competitor of, or otherwise  engages in competition
with,  the Company,  the  Committee,  in its sole  discretion,  may require such
Holder  to return  to the  Company  the  economic  value of any award  which was
realized or obtained by such Holder at any time during the period  beginning  on
that date which is six months prior to the date of such Holder's  termination of
employment with the Company.

            (b)   TERMINATION  FOR  CAUSE.  The  Committee  may,  in the event a
Holder's  employment  with the Company or a Subsidiary is terminated  for cause,
annul any award granted under this Plan to such employee and, in such event, the
Committee,  in its sole  discretion,  may  require  such Holder to return to the
Company the  economic  value of any award which was realized or obtained by such
Holder at any time during the period  beginning on that date which is six months
prior to the date of such Holder's termination of employment with the Company.

            (c)   NO RIGHT OF  EMPLOYMENT.  Nothing  contained in the Plan or in
any award hereunder shall be deemed to confer upon any Holder who is an employee
of the Company or any  Subsidiary  any right to  continued  employment  with the
Company or any  Subsidiary,  nor shall it interfere in any way with the right of
the Company or any  Subsidiary to terminate the  employment of any Holder who is
an employee at any time.

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<PAGE>

      14.4  INVESTMENT  REPRESENTATIONS.  The  Committee may require each person
acquiring  shares of Stock  pursuant to a Stock  Option or other award under the
Plan to  represent  to and agree with the Company in writing  that the Holder is
acquiring the shares for investment without a view to distribution thereof.

      14.5  ADDITIONAL  INCENTIVE  ARRANGEMENTS.  Nothing  contained in the Plan
shall  prevent  the Board  from  adopting  such  other or  additional  incentive
arrangements  as it may deem  desirable,  including,  but not  limited  to,  the
granting of Stock  Options and the  awarding  of stock and cash  otherwise  than
under the Plan;  and such  arrangements  may be either  generally  applicable or
applicable only in specific cases.

      14.6  WITHHOLDING  TAXES.  Not  later  than the date as of which an amount
must first be included in the gross income of the Holder for Federal  income tax
purposes  with  respect to any option or other award under the Plan,  the Holder
shall pay to the Company,  or make  arrangements  satisfactory  to the Committee
regarding  the  payment  of,  any  Federal,  state and  local  taxes of any kind
required by law to be withheld or paid with respect to such amount. If permitted
by the Committee,  tax  withholding or payment  obligations  may be settled with
Common Stock,  including  Common Stock that is part of the award that gives rise
to the  withholding  requirement.  The obligations of the Company under the Plan
shall be conditioned  upon such payment or  arrangements  and the Company or the
Holder's  employer (if not the Company) shall,  to the extent  permitted by law,
have the right to deduct any such taxes from any  payment of any kind  otherwise
due to the Holder from the Company or any Subsidiary.

      14.7  GOVERNING  LAW.  The Plan and all  awards  made  and  actions  taken
thereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York (without regard to choice of law provisions).

      14.8  OTHER BENEFIT  PLANS.  Any award granted under the Plan shall not be
deemed compensation for purposes of computing benefits under any retirement plan
of the Company or any  Subsidiary  and shall not affect any  benefits  under any
other benefit plan now or subsequently in effect under which the availability or
amount of benefits is related to the level of compensation  (unless  required by
specific reference in any such other plan to awards under this Plan).

      14.9  NON-TRANSFERABILITY.  Except as otherwise  expressly provided in the
Plan or the  Agreement,  no right or  benefit  under the Plan may be  alienated,
sold, assigned, hypothecated,  pledged, exchanged, transferred,  encumbranced or
charged,  and any  attempt  to  alienate,  sell,  assign,  hypothecate,  pledge,
exchange, transfer, encumber or charge the same shall be void.

      14.10 APPLICABLE  LAWS. The obligations of the Company with respect to all
Stock  Options and awards under the Plan shall be subject to (i) all  applicable
laws, rules and regulations and such approvals by any  governmental  agencies as
may be required,  including,  without limitation, the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended,  and (ii) the rules and regulations of any securities exchange on which
the Stock may be listed.




                                       31

<PAGE>

      14.11 CONFLICTS.  If any of the  terms  or  provisions  of the  Plan or an
Agreement  (with  respect  to  Incentive   Stock  Options)   conflict  with  the
requirements of Section 422 of the Code, then such terms or provisions  shall be
deemed  inoperative to the extent they so conflict with the requirements of said
Section 422 of the Code.  Additionally,  if this Plan or any Agreement  does not
contain any  provision  required to be included  herein under Section 422 of the
Code, such provision shall be deemed to be incorporated  herein and therein with
the same force and effect as if such provision had been set out at length herein
and therein.  If any of the terms or provisions  of any Agreement  conflict with
any terms or  provision  of the Plan,  then such  terms or  provisions  shall be
deemed  inoperative to the extent they so conflict with the  requirements of the
Plan. Additionally,  if any Agreement does not contain any provision required to
be  included  therein  under  the  Plan,  such  provision  shall be deemed to be
incorporated  therein  with the same force and effect as if such  provision  had
been set out at length therein.

      14.12 NON-REGISTERED  STOCK.  The shares of Stock to be distributed  under
this  Plan  have not  been,  as of the  Effective  Date,  registered  under  the
Securities  Act  of  1933,  as  amended,  or any  applicable  state  or  foreign
securities  laws and the Company has no obligation to any Holder to register the
Stock or to assist  the  Holder  in  obtaining  an  exemption  from the  various
registration  requirements,  or to  list  the  Stock  on a  national  securities
exchange.






























                                       32

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5

<LEGEND>
THIS  SCHEDULE  CONTAINS  SUMMARY  FINANCIAL   INFORMATION  EXTRACTED  FROM  THE
FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS  OF AUTOMOBILE  PROTECTION  CORPORATION - APCO FOR THE SIX
MONTHS  ENDED JUNE 30,  1997,  AND IS  QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO
SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>

<MULTIPLIER> 1
        
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1997
<CASH>                                       8,203,809
<SECURITIES>                                10,621,961
<RECEIVABLES>                                3,242,726
<ALLOWANCES>                                    30,000
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            31,458,485
<PP&E>                                       3,022,917
<DEPRECIATION>                               1,895,394
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              34,979,291
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       13,794,033
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                        300
<COMMON>                                        10,723
<OTHER-SE>                                  21,022,811
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                34,979,291
<SALES>                                     43,892,343
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                            43,892,343
<CGS>                                       34,771,337
<TOTAL-COSTS>                               34,771,337
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                              2,444,392
<INCOME-TAX>                                   930,000
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                          1,514,392
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                 1,514,392
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .13
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .13
        

        

</TABLE>


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