GOLF VENTURES INC
PRER14A, 1998-10-15
REAL ESTATE
Previous: JCP RECEIVABLES INC, 8-K, 1998-10-15
Next: GOLF VENTURES INC, 10KSB/A, 1998-10-15






                    COMBINED SCHEDULE 14A AND 14C INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Information  Statement Pursuant to Section 14(c) of the Securities  Exchange Act
of 1934

Filed by the Registrant                     |X|
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant  |_|

Check the appropriate box:

|X|      Preliminary Proxy Statement
|X|      Preliminary Information Statement
| |      Definitive Proxy Statement
| |      Definitive Information Statement
|_|      Definitive Additional Materials
|_|      Soliciting Material Pursuant to ss. 240.14a-11(c) or ss. 240.14a-12
|_|      Confidential for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule
         14c-5(d)(2))
|_|      Soliciting Material Pursuant to ss. 240.14a-11(c) or ss. 240.14a-12

                               GOLF VENTURES, INC.
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

                                     (same)
                   (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

|X|     No fee required.

|_|     Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

        1)Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:  n/a

        2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: n/a

        3)Per unit  price  or other  underlying  value of  transaction  computed
          pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11:1 n/a

        4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

        5) Total fee paid:
                               ------------------

1Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined.

|_|      Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
|_| Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange  Act Rule
0-11(a)(2)  and  identify  the  filing  for  which the  offsetting  fee was paid
previously.  Identify the previous filing by registration  statement  number, or
the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

         1)       Amount Previously Paid:
         2)       Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
         3)       Filing Party:
         4)       Date Filed:


<PAGE>


                               GOLF VENTURES, INC.
                             255 South Orange Avenue
                             Orlando, Florida 32801

                         NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDERS MEETING

   
                  To Be Held on November __, 1998 at 10:00 A.M.

         Pursuant to its Bylaws, Golf Ventures, Inc. ("the Company"), is pleased
to invite all of its  Shareholders to the Company's 1998  Shareholders  Meeting,
which will be held at the The Club at  Pelican  Strand  located  at 5840  Strand
Blvd.,  Naples,  Florida 34110, on November __, 1998 at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Time
for the following purposes:     

         1.       To elect  a  Board  of  Directors  to  serve  until  the  next
                  Shareholders Meeting

         2.       To approve  the  Golf  Ventures, Inc.  Long  Term Equity-Based
                  Incentive Plan;

         3.       To transact  such other  business  as may be properly  brought
                  before  the  Shareholders  Meeting  or at any  adjournment  or
                  postponement thereof.

         The  close of  business  on July 31,  1998,  was  fixed by the Board of
Directors as the Record Date for the determination of the Shareholders  entitled
to notice of, and to vote at the Shareholders  Meeting.  In accordance with Utah
law, a list of the Company's  Shareholders  entitled to vote at the Shareholders
Meeting will be available  for  examination  at the offices of the Company,  255
South Orange  Avenue,  Orlando,  Florida  32801,  for at least ten business days
prior to the Shareholders Meeting,  between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
Eastern Time.  This list will also be available for inspection at and during the
Shareholders Meeting.

         WHETHER  OR NOT YOU  EXPECT  TO  ATTEND,  PLEASE  IMMEDIATELY  SIGN AND
COMPLETE THE ENCLOSED  PROXY  DESIGNATION  AND  INSTRUCTION  CARD  ("PROXY") AND
RETURN IT IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED SO THAT YOUR SHARES MAY BE REPRESENTED AT THE
SHAREHOLDERS  MEETING. NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF A PROXY IS MAILED IN THE UNITED
STATES.  IF A MAJORITY  OF  OUTSTANDING  SHARES ARE NOT  PRESENT AT THE  MEETING
EITHER IN PERSON OR BY PROXY, THE MEETING MUST BE ADJOURNED  WITHOUT  CONDUCTING
BUSINESS,  AND ADDITIONAL EXPENSE WILL BE INCURRED TO RESOLICIT THE SHAREHOLDERS
FOR A NEW MEETING DATE.

         Sent   to  you   with   this   Notice   and  the   accompanying   Proxy
Statement/Information  Statement is the Company's  Annual Report to Shareholders
for the year ended  December 31,  1997,  which  contains  the audited  financial
statements  of the Company and certain other  information  about the Company and
its fiscal 1997 operating  results.  (As a result of the U.S. Golf  Communities,
Inc. ("US Golf") reverse acquisition transaction, which closed in November 1997,
the Company has changed its fiscal year from March 31 to U.S. Golf's fiscal year
end of December 31. Hence the Annual  Report,  as to balance  sheet data, is for
December 31, 1997 and 1996,  and as to income  statement  data, is for the years
ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995.) The Annual Report to Shareholders  also
contains a letter from  management,  a copy of the Company's  Amended  Report on
Form  10-KSB for the year ended  December  31,  1997,  and  summary  information
reporting on the results of the Company for the first six months of 1998.

   
Dated:  October 15, 1998                    BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
    

                                             /s/      Mary Lynn Stanchina
                                             ------------------------------
                                             Secretary of the Company


<PAGE>


                               GOLF VENTURES, INC.

PROXY STATEMENT                                            INFORMATION STATEMENT

   
Relating to the 1998 Shareholders Meeting          Relating to Certain Completed
To Be Held on November __, 1998           Shareholder Actions By Written Consent
                        Effective as of November __, 1998
    

                                October __, 1998

   
                  To Be Held on November __, 1998 at 10:00 A.M.

         Pursuant to its Bylaws, Golf Ventures, Inc. ("the Company"), is pleased
to invite all of its  Shareholders to the Company's 1998  Shareholders  Meeting,
which will be held at the The Club at  Pelican  Strand  located  at 5840  Strand
Blvd.,  Naples,  Florida 34110, on November __, 1998 at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Time
for the following purposes:     

         1.       To elect  a  Board  of  Directors  to  serve  until  the  next
                  Shareholders Meeting

         2.       To approve  the  Golf Ventures, Inc.  Long  Term  Equity-Based
                  Incentive Plan;

         3.       To transact  such other  business  as may be properly  brought
                  before  the  Shareholders  Meeting  or at any  adjournment  or
                  postponement thereof.

         The  close of  business  on July 31,  1998,  was  fixed by the Board of
Directors as the Record Date for the determination of the Shareholders  entitled
to notice of, and to vote at the Shareholders  Meeting.  In accordance with Utah
law, a list of the Company's  Shareholders  entitled to vote at the Shareholders
Meeting will be available  for  examination  at the offices of the Company,  255
South Orange  Avenue,  Orlando,  Florida  32801,  for at least ten business days
prior to the Shareholders Meeting,  between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
Eastern Time.  This list will also be available for inspection at and during the
Shareholders Meeting.

         WHETHER  OR NOT YOU  EXPECT  TO  ATTEND,  PLEASE  IMMEDIATELY  SIGN AND
COMPLETE THE ENCLOSED  PROXY  DESIGNATION  AND  INSTRUCTION  CARD  ("PROXY") AND
RETURN IT IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED SO THAT YOUR SHARES MAY BE REPRESENTED AT THE
SHAREHOLDERS  MEETING. NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF A PROXY IS MAILED IN THE UNITED
STATES.  IF A MAJORITY  OF  OUTSTANDING  SHARES ARE NOT  PRESENT AT THE  MEETING
EITHER IN PERSON OR BY PROXY, THE MEETING MUST BE ADJOURNED  WITHOUT  CONDUCTING
BUSINESS,  AND ADDITIONAL EXPENSE WILL BE INCURRED TO RESOLICIT THE SHAREHOLDERS
FOR A NEW MEETING DATE.

         Sent   to  you   with   this   Notice   and  the   accompanying   Proxy
Statement/Information  Statement is the Company's  Annual Report to Shareholders
for the year ended  December 31,  1997,  which  contains  the audited  financial
statements  of the Company and certain other  information  about the Company and
its fiscal 1997 operating  results.  (As a result of the U.S. Golf  Communities,
Inc. ("US Golf") reverse acquisition transaction, which closed in November 1997,
the Company has changed its fiscal year from March 31 to U.S. Golf's fiscal year
end of December 31. Hence the Annual  Report,  as to balance  sheet data, is for
December 31, 1997 and 1996,  and as to income  statement  data, is for the years
ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995.) The Annual Report to Shareholders  also
contains a letter from  management,  a copy of the Company's  Amended  Report on
Form  10-KSB for the year ended  December  31,  1997,  and  summary  information
reporting on the results of the Company for the first six months of 1998.

   
Dated:  October 15, 1998                   BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
    

                                            /s/      Mary Lynn Stanchina
                                            ---------------------------------
                                            Secretary of the Company

<PAGE>

                               GOLF VENTURES, INC.

PROXY STATEMENT                                            INFORMATION STATEMENT

   
Relating to the 1998 Shareholders Meeting          Relating to Certain Completed
To Be Held on November __, 1998           Shareholder Actions By Written Consent
                        Effective as of November __, 1998

                                October __, 1998
    

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                            Page

GENERAL INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS......................................... 4

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS......................................................... 5

MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY.................................................... 6
         Board of Directors.................................................. 6
         Executive Officers.................................................. 6

COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT................................................... 7
         Director Compensation..............................................  7
         Summary of Compensation To Certain Executive Officers............... 7
         Stock Options and Similar Awards to Management.......................8

CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS BY AND WITH MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS........................9
         Directors' and Officers' Liability Insurance.........................9
         Interested Party Transactions........................................9
         Compliance with Section 16 Reporting Obligations.....................9
         Employment Agreements...............................................10

PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS.......................................................12

ACTIONS TAKEN BY WRITTEN CONSENT OF CERTAIN SHAREHOLDERS.....................13
         1.   The Ratification and Approval of the Board of Directors'
               prior  designation and issuance of Series A, B, C and
               D Preferred Stock and to thereby validate the legality
               of any Common Stock previously issued through conversion
               of any such preferred shares..................................13
         2.   The Approval of an amendment to the Company's Articles
               of Incorporation increasing the number of authorized
               shares of the Company's Common Stock from 25,000,000
               shares to 100,000,000 shares..................................15
         3.   The Approval of an amendment to the Company's Articles
               of Incorporation to Change the Company's Name to "Golf
               Communities of America".......................................19

PROPOSALS FOR SHAREHOLDER ACTION AT THE 1998 SHAREHOLDERS MEETING
         1.   To elect a Board of Directors to serve until the next
               Shareholders Meeting..........................................19
         2.   To approve the Golf Ventures, Inc. Long Term Equity-Based
               Incentive Plan................................................22

OTHER BUSINESS...............................................................26

DEADLINE FOR SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR NEXT SHAREHOLDERS MEETING.............27

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE..............................27

APPENDIX "A" - GOLF VENTURES LONG TERM EQUITY-BASED INCENTIVE PLAN

APPENDIX "B" - FORM OF SHAREHOLDER ACTION BY CONSENT DATED JUNE 9, 1998

   
APPENDIX "C" - INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS SUMMARY
    


<PAGE>

                      GENERAL INFORMATION FOR SHAREHOLDERS

   
         This Combined Proxy Statement/Information Statement is furnished to its
Shareholders by Golf Ventures,  Inc., a Utah corporation (hereinafter called the
"Company"),  for two  purposes.  First is to  comply  with the  requirements  of
Section 14(c) of the Securities Exchange Act to provide an information statement
to all  shareholders  in the event that  shareholder  action is taken by written
consent of only certain large shareholders. Second is to solicit proxies for use
at the Shareholders Meeting to be held at The Club at Pelican Strand, located at
5840 Strand Blvd., Naples, Florida 34110, on November __, 1998 at 10:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, and at any and all adjournments thereof.
    

         A Proxy  Designation and Instruction Card ("Proxy" "or Proxy Card") for
your  use in  connection  with  the  proposals  for  Shareholder  action  at the
Shareholders  Meeting is enclosed.  You are requested to date and sign the Proxy
Card and return them in the envelope provided.


         THE COMPANY IS NOT SOLICITING PROXIES WITH RESPECT TO THE ACTIONS TAKEN
         BY WRITTEN  CONSENT  THAT ARE ALSO  DISCUSSED  IN THIS  COMBINED  PROXY
         STATEMENT /  INFORMATION  STATEMENT.  SUCH  ACTIONS  HAVE  ALREADY BEEN
         APPROVED BY THE REQUISITE SHAREHOLDER ACTION.


VOTING SECURITIES

         The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on July 31, 1998
as the Record Date for  determination of Shareholders  entitled to notice of and
to vote at the Shareholders  Meeting (the "Record Date"). As of the Record Date,
there  were  issued  and  outstanding  24,610,538  shares of Common  Stock,  and
6,672,578 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series D
Preferred  Stock  may be voted as the  equivalent  of four (4)  shares of Common
Stock on any matter brought before the Shareholders.

PROXIES

         Shares which are represented by properly executed Proxies will be voted
in  accordance  with  the  instructions   indicated  on  such  Proxies.   If  no
instructions  are indicated,  such shares will be voted FOR the election of each
of the Director nominees; FOR each of the other proposals for Shareholder action
described in this Proxy  Statement/Information  Statement; and in the discretion
of the designated Proxy holders, as to any other matters which may properly come
before the Shareholders Meeting.

         Any Shareholder  signing and delivering a Proxy has the right to revoke
it at any time before the vote at the Shareholders  Meeting (a) by notifying the
Secretary of the Company in writing prior to 10:00 a.m.  Eastern Time on October
, 1998,  (b) by signing and dating a later Proxy and submitting the new Proxy in
time to be  counted  for  the  Shareholders  Meeting,  or (c) by  attending  the
Shareholders Meeting and voting in person contrary to the submitted Proxy at the
time votes are requested.

         Any Shareholder  signing and delivering a Proxy has the right to revoke
it at any time before the vote at the Shareholders  Meeting (a) by notifying the
Secretary  of the  Company  in  writing  prior to  10:00  a.m.  Eastern  Time on
September 8, 1998,  (b) by signing and dating a later Proxy and  submitting  the
new  Proxy  in  time  to be  counted  for the  Shareholders  Meeting,  or (c) by
attending  the  Shareholders  Meeting  and  voting  in  person  contrary  to the
submitted Proxy at the time votes are requested.

         A Shareholder may designate  someone other than the designated  persons
named  on  the  Proxy  Card  as  his  authorized  proxy  agent  to  vote  at the
Shareholders  Meeting by crossing out the names of all of the designated persons
printed  on the  Proxy  Card and by  writing  in the name of  another  person or
persons  (not more than 2) to act as proxy agent for the  Shareholder  in voting
his shares. Such a special proxy designation must be presented at the

                                       4
<PAGE>

Shareholders  Meeting by the new person or persons  you have  designated  on the
Proxy  Card,  and  such  persons  will be  asked to  present  identification  to
establish their identity prior to being allowed to vote through the signed Proxy
Card.

         The   cost  of   preparing,   assembling   and   mailing   this   Proxy
Statement/Information  Statement  and  related  materials  will be  borne by the
Company. The solicitation of Proxies by the Directors is being made by mail, and
may also be made by agents of the Company, in person, by telephone,  or by mail.
No  additional  compensation  will be given to employees  or Directors  for such
solicitation.  Custodians of  securities  held for  Shareholders  of record (for
example,  banks,  brokers,  etc.)  may be paid  their  reasonable  out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in forwarding Proxy Cards and this Proxy Statement/Information
Statement to Shareholders.

   
         This Proxy  Statement/Information  Statement  and the enclosed  form of
Proxy are being mailed to  Shareholders  beginning  on October __, 1998.  Mailed
together  with  this  Proxy  Statement/Information  Statement  is a copy  of the
Company's  Annual Report to  Shareholders  for the year ended December 31, 1997.
The Annual Report will consist of a letter from the President of the Company,  a
copy of the Company's  Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended  December 31, 1997,
and a summary  report on the  results of the Company for the first six months of
1998.  Shareholders  who  do  not  receive  a  copy  of  the  Annual  Report  to
Shareholders  with this  Proxy  Statement/Information  Statement,  or who desire
extra copies, should contact the Company at (407) 245-7557.
    

VOTES REQUIRED FOR ACTION TO BE TAKEN AT THE SHAREHOLDERS MEETING

         A majority of the Common Stock share votes (common shares and preferred
shares  entitled  to  cast  common  share  votes)  entitled  to be  cast  at the
Shareholders  Meeting (legal  ownership of  outstanding  shares as of the Record
Date)  must be  present  in  person  or by Proxy  for a  quorum  to exist at the
Shareholders Meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted "present" for
determining the presence or absence of a quorum for the transaction of business.
Shares of Series D  Convertible  Preferred  Stock are not  entitled to vote as a
class, but each share will constitute the vote of four (4) common shares on each
of the matters presented to the Shareholders Meeting.

         In the  election of  Directors,  the three (3) nominees  receiving  the
highest  number of votes  cast in their  favor  will be  elected as the Board of
Directors  of the  Company to serve until the next  Shareholders  Meeting of the
Shareholders.  Accordingly, once a quorum is established, abstentions and broker
non-votes will not affect the outcome of the election of Directors.

         As to the motion to approve the Long Term Equity-Based  Incentive Plan,
more votes must be purposely  cast in favor of such  proposal than are purposely
cast  against each  proposal  for it to pass as the action of the  Shareholders.
Thus  abstentions and broker  non-votes will not affect the outcome of the votes
on these proposals.


                                       5
<PAGE>

                              INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

         The Board of Directors  has  appointed  BDO Seidman LLP as the auditors
who will examine the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries for the fiscal
year ended  December  31,  1998.  BDO  Seidman  LLP has  audited  the  Company's
financial  statements  for the year ended  December  31,  1997 and 1996.  Jones,
Jensen & Company audited the Company's  accounts for its fiscal year ended March
31, 1997 and for the prior several fiscal years.  The change in outside auditors
from Jones, Jensen & Company to BDO Seidman LLP was made in conjunction with the
U.S.  Golf  transaction  in late 1997,  and in  connection  with the move of the
Company's executive offices to Orlando,  Florida. There has been no disagreement
between  Jones,  Jensen & Company and the Company.  A partner in BDO Seidman LLP
will be in attendance  at the  Shareholders  Meeting,  will be allowed to make a
statement on behalf of that firm if he so desires,  and will answer  appropriate
questions, if any, from Shareholders.


                            MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         The business of the Company is managed under the direction of its Board
of Directors.  The Board has  responsibility  for  establishing  broad corporate
policies,  for the overall  performance  of the Company and for the election and
compensation of officers of the Company.  The Board of Directors is not involved
in managing  the Company and its  operating  units on a  day-to-day  basis.  The
Company is managed on a day-to-day  basis by its  Executive  Officers,  although
some of the Executive Officers also serve on the Board of Directors.

         The  Board of  Directors  meets as  needed  during  the year to  review
developments  affecting  the  Company  and  to act on  matters  requiring  Board
approval.   Officers  and  agents  responsible  for  significant  operations  or
supervisory  activities of the Company are  frequently  invited to meet with the
Board of Directors to discuss their areas of responsibility.

         As  disclosed  to the  Company,  the Board of  Directors  as  presently
constituted (including any new nominees to be voted on for the first time at the
Shareholders  Meeting) beneficially own as a group no shares of Common Stock and
2,573,921 shares of Series D Convertible  Preferred Stock, or approximately  20%
of the Company's outstanding common stock share votes as of the Record Date.

         The Board of Directors  held 9 meetings  during the year ended December
31,  1997,  and acted on  several  matters by  unanimous  written  consent.  All
Directors  attended all of the Board meetings and participated in all actions of
the Directors by unanimous written consent.

Executive Officers

         Set forth on Table 1,  below,  are the names,  ages,  primary  areas of
responsibility,  and economic and beneficial  stock  ownership (as of the Record
Date) of the  Company's  Executive  Officers.  Executive  Officers  serve at the
pleasure of the Board of Directors.

                     [This Space Left Blank Intentionally]

                                       6
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                     Table 1
                 EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY

Name                 Age              Position                   Past Experience

<S>                  <C>   <C>                               <C>
Warren J. Stanchina  50    President and Chief Executive    See "PROPOSALS FOR
                           Officer, and Director            SHAREHOLDER
                                                            ACTION--Election of
                                   Directors"

Dr. Wolfgang Duren   54    Director                         See "PROPOSALS  FOR
                                   SHAREHOLDER
                                                            ACTION--Election of
                                                            Directors")

Mary Lynn Stanchina  42    Vice President, Secretary and    See "PROPOSALS FOR
                           Chief Administrative Officer,    SHAREHOLDER
                           and Director                     ACTION--Election of
                                   Directors")


Eric LaGrange        48    Executive Vice President and      Mr.   LaGrange   served  as
                           Chief Operating Officer,          Chief   Financial   Officer
                                                             for  U.S.   Golf  for  over
                                                             five  years  prior  to  the
                                                             reorganization
                                                             transaction     with    the
                                                             Company     in     November
                                                             1997.   Mr.   LaGrange   is
                                                             the    beneficial     owner
                                                             of   no    shares        of
                                                             the    Company's     Common
                                                             Stock,    including      no
                                                             shares   subject  to  stock
                                                             options      which      are
                                                             exercisable    within    60
                                                             days of the Record Date.


Kevin S. Jackson     31    Chief Financial Officer           Mr.   Jackson   joined  the
                                                             Company   in  August   1998
                                                             after 5 years  as an  audit
                                                             manager      and     senior
                                                             auditor   at  BDO   Seidman
                                                             LLP,    certified    public
                                                             accountants   in   Orlando,
                                                             Florida.   Mr.  Jackson  is
                                                             the  beneficial   owner  of
                                                             no     shares     of    the
                                                             Company's   Common   Stock,
                                                             and no  shares  subject  to
                                                             stock   options   that  are
                                                             exercisable    within    60
                                                             days of the Record Date.
</TABLE>

                           COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

         Cash Compensation.  The Company currently provides no cash compensation
to its Directors. Out of pocket expenses incurred by Directors in their capacity
as a Director  may be  reimbursed  by the  Company as  approved  by the Board of
Directors.

                                       7
<PAGE>

         Director  Equity-Based  Compensation.  During 1997, the Company awarded
bonus  payments  of 150,000  shares of common  stock to Duane  Marchant.  35,000
shares to Steven Spencer,  and 30,000 shares to Bruce Frodsham in recognition of
their  services  to  the  Company  as  Directors  and  in  connection  with  the
negotiation of the US Golf reverse acquisition transaction.

         SUMMARY OF COMPENSATION TO CERTAIN EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

         Table 2, below,  is a Summary  Compensation  Table  showing the various
elements of  compensation  earned during 1997 and during the previous two fiscal
years by the Company's Chief Executive  Officer and any other Executive  Officer
earning more than $100,000 in any of these years. <TABLE> <CAPTION>
                                                      Table 2
                           SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
                                               -------------------------- ===============================

                                                     Annual Compensation      Long-Term Compensation
                                                                                      Awards
==================================== --------- ------------ ------------- ----------------- ------------- ====================

            Name and                   Year        Salary1     Bonus2        Restricted       Options/         All Other
       Principal Position                              ($)       ($)           Stock            SARs         Compensation3
                                                                              Award(s)          (#)               ($)
                                                                                ($)
==================================== --------- ------------ ------------- ----------------- ------------- ====================

<S>                                    <C>         <C>         <C>             <C>             <C>               <C>
 Warren Stanchina,                     1997        226,000      -0-             -0-             -0-4
 Chief Executive Officer of            1996        317,000      -0-             -0-             -0-
 the Company (after 11/27/97)          1995         97,333      -0-             -0-             -0-

==================================== ========= ============ ============= ================= ============= ====================

 Duane H. Marchant,                    1997         72,000      -0-           150,000           -0-               -0-
 Chief Executive Officer of            1996         72,000      -0-             -0-             -0-               -0-
 the Company (until 11/27/97)          1995         72,000      -0-             -0-             -0-               -0-

==================================== ========= ============ ============= ================= ============= ====================
</TABLE>


         1 Includes  management,  consulting  and/or director's fees paid by the
         Company or its affiliates, if any.

         2 Bonuses are listed in the year  earned and  normally  accrued.  Stock
         bonuses are valued at the market value on the date of receipt.

         3 Includes insurance premiums,  Company 401(k) plan contributions,  and
         contributions made to any deferred compensation accounts

         4 Mr.  Stanchina  has entered  into an  employment  agreement  with the
         Company  under which the  Company as agreed to grant him stock  options
         covering  360,000  shares of Common  Stock.  These options have not yet
         been issued.


STOCK OPTIONS AND SIMILAR AWARDS TO MANAGEMENT.

           In July 1997, the Company's Board of Directors awarded 150,000 shares
of restricted common stock to Duane Marchant, the former President and Director,
35,000 restricted  shares to Steven Spencer,  the former Chief Financial Officer
and Director,  and 30,000 shares of restricted  common stock to Bruce  Frodsham,
currently the Company's St. George, Utah Properties Manager and former Director,
as bonus  compensation  for  service to the Company in  negotiating  the US Golf
reverse  acquisition  transaction and in negotiating and  implementing a healthy
separation of the Company from one of its largest shareholders.

         In December,  1997 the Company entered into employment  agreements with
Warren Stanchina,  President and Chief Executive Officer and with Eric LaGrange,
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer.  These agreements call for
the granting of stock  options  covering  360,000  shares for Mr.  Stanchina and
150,000 shares for Mr. LaGrange.  These stock options have not yet been granted.
The Company plans on making these grants when the Shareholders  approve the Long
Term   Equity-Based   Incentive   Plan,   as  described   later  in  this  Proxy
Statement/Information   Statement.   (See  "CERTAIN  TRANSACTIONS  BY  AND  WITH
MANAGEMENT" and "PROPOSALS FOR SHAREHOLDER ACTION, Item 2", below.)

                                       8
<PAGE>

             CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS BY AND WITH MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS

DIRECTORS' AND OFFICERS' LIABILITY INSURANCE

         The Company has not purchased  directors'  and officers'  liability and
corporate  reimbursement  insurance  on behalf of the  Directors  and  Executive
Officers of the Company.  However,  management  believes the premium expense for
such a policy will be worth the  protection  given the Company and its  officers
and directors once the Company's financial performance  improves.  Such a policy
will indemnify, and reimburse attorney fees and other legal action defense costs
to,  Executive  Officers and Directors of the Company in connection  with claims
made against them by third parties, including Shareholders' claims.

INTERESTED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

   
         ARDCO and George Badger
    

         From 1992  through  July 1997,  the Company  shared  office  space with
American  Resources  and  Development  Company  ("ARDCO"),   its  then  majority
Shareholder.  Under this arrangement, the Company paid the lease payments due on
the space, and ARDCO provided the services of Messrs. George Badger, Karl Badger
and Steven Spencer to the Company  without  salary cost. As a practical  matter,
the  management  of  ARDCO,  primarily  George  Badger,  were in  financial  and
management control of the Company during this period of time.

         George Badger,  resigned as President,  Chief  Executive  Officer and a
Director of ARDCO on December 31, 1996.  Mr.  Badger was indicted on a number of
charges and was arraigned in the U.S.  District Court for the Southern  District
of New York on October 9, 1996. The Company has been advised that the indictment
related to alleged unlawful and undisclosed  compensation to securities  brokers
and promoters to induce them to cause customers to purchase securities issued by
the Company and ARDCO.  The Company has been advised that Mr. Badger has pleaded
guilty to counts of: (i) conspiracy to commit  securities fraud; (ii) securities
fraud; (iii) criminal contempt; and (iv) perjury.

         On  December  18,  1997,  the   Securities   and  Exchange   Commission
(hereinafter the "Commission")  filed a civil enforcement  action complaint,  in
the United States  District  Court for the district of Utah,  Central  Division,
against George Badger,  Karl Badger,  Duane  Marchant,  Stephen  Spencer and the
Company,  as well as  others,  alleging  violations  of the  general  anti-fraud
provisions of the federal  securities  laws.  The complaint  alleges that George
Badger  directed a scheme to manipulate the market for securities  issued by the
Company   through   payments   to   various    broker-dealers   and   registered
representatives. The complaint alleges that Mr. Karl Badger arranged for some of
these payments.  The complaint alleges that the Company and its former officers,
Mr.  Marchant and Mr. Spencer failed file timely and materially  correct reports
with the  Commission,  and failed to issue  materially  correct  press  releases
concerning the Red Hawk development project and concerning the Company's actions
with  respect  to Mr.  Badger.  These  actions  and  inactions  by  the  Company
historically  took place in the period of time  during  which Mr.  Badger was in
practical  control of the Company.  The complaint  seeks a permanent  injunction
against  future  violations  of the  federal  securities  laws,  a  court  order
prohibiting  the  defendants  from future  participation  in  offerings of penny
stocks  and  disgorgement  of  alleged  profits.  The  Company  has not yet been
required to answer the complaint and is  negotiating  with the  Commission for a
resolution of the Commission's claims against the Company.

         During the Summer of 1997, the Company was engaged in negotiations with
US Golf which  ultimately led to the US Golf  transaction  later in the year. In
this  connection the Company  obtained  outside  corporate and securities  legal
counsel separate from counsel  representing ARDCO. On advice from this new legal
counsel, the Company moved out of the space it shared with ARDCO in August, 1997

                                       9
<PAGE>

and relocated its executive  offices in a model home owned by the Company in St.
George,  Utah. This relocation  saved costs,  brought  management  closer to the
Company's St. George-area real estate projects,  and achieved a healthy physical
separation from ARDCO management.

         ARDCO made a claim on the Company for certain  reimbursements and other
payments aggregating over $1,000,000. The Company disputed that it owed anything
to ARDCO.  Negotiations  since October 1997 resulted in a settlement  and mutual
release between ARDCO and the Company in July,  1998. The Company issued 862,000
new  shares  of  common   stock  to  ARDCO  in  return  for  ARDCO's   accepting
responsibility for certain  liabilities and a complete and mutual release by and
between ARDCO and the Company. Partial consideration for the settlement included
ARDCO's help in the closing of the loan  transactions  with Credit  Suisse/First
Boston, then underway.

   
         Management Fee Agreements with Mr. Stanchina.
    

         The Company has  entered  into  management  agreements  with  companies
controlled by Mr. Stanchina and/or Mr. Duren with respect to certain of its golf
course properties. In addition,  management fees at the Company's Pelican Strand
development  project are paid to an  affiliate of the entity  through  which the
Company  controls the Pelican  Strand  project.  Advances have also been made at
Pelican Strand to affiliates to fund construction of the project. These advances
are noninterest  bearing and have no stipulated  repayment terms. (See Note 2 to
the Financial  Statements  contained in the Annual Report to Shareholders  which
accompanies this Proxy Statement/Information Statement for a detailed discussion
of these management fees and the amounts thereof.)

   
         Loans from Affiliates.

         On July 2, 1998,  the Company  entered  into  several  agreements  with
Credit  Suisse  First  Boston  Mortgage  Capital  LLC. to provide a  $50,950,000
financing facility for various development  projects at the Company's locations,
as well as, for the  restructuring  of various secured notes payable and for the
reduction in accounts payable of the Company.

         The Company  used  $29,856,492  of the net  proceeds  from this loan to
pay-off  outstanding  principal and accrued interest on its secured debt at July
2, 1998,  and has  established  certain  property tax,  insurance,  and specific
project development and interest reserve accounts,  all of which will be used in
connection   with  the  further   development   of  the  Company's   properties.
Approximately  $13,000,000 of the net proceeds were paid to  shareholders of the
Company  who had  loaned  funds to the  Company in the past.  These  shareholder
lenders included Messrs. Weidemann, Flachsmann, Kummer and Rimbach who appear in
Table 3 as  significant  holders of Series D Preferred  Stock.  These loans were
negoitiated at arms length and had terms  substantially  similar to those of the
commercial lending markets.  None of the net proceeds went to the benefit of any
officer or director of the Company.

         On July 2, 1998 the Company held-back borrowing $6,500,000 of the total
loan  until  it  becomes  necessary  for  these  funds  to be used  for  certain
development  and  improvement  projects  in order to  reduce  interest  expense.
Project  development and  improvement  funds as of July 2, 1998, as well as, any
future advances are deposited into a Construction  Escrow Account and managed in
accordance with the draw provisions of the loan agreement.

         Also,  on July 2, 1998,  the  Company  guaranteed  a similar  financing
facility with Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage  Capital LLC for the Company's
Pelican Strand,  Ltd.  development  project ("Pelican  Strand").  This financing
facility  provides for the  borrowing  of  $35,600,000  for various  development
projects,  as well as, for the  restructuring  of the secured  notes  payable at
Pelican Strand.

         As  consideration  for  structuring and advisory  services  provided by
Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC for these loans, the Company and
Pelican Strand, Ltd. paid fees of $4,327,500 at closing and are obligated for an
additional  $5,000,000  payment by November  15,  1998.  The Company also issued
13,651,710  shares of its Common Stock to Credit  Suisse  First Boston  Mortgage
Capital LLC,  representing 24.9% of the current and committed shares of stock to
be  outstanding  after the  effectiveness  of  modifications  to the Articles of
Incorporation increasing the amount of common stock authorized.  At July 2, 1998
the  Company  had issued a total of  13,648,182  shares in payment of the common
stock  portion  of this fee,  which  represented  55.5% of the then  outstanding
shares of the Company.

         On September 3, 1998, the Company purchased a partially  developed real
estate property located in Arlington,  Texas from an unrelated third party for a
total purchase  price of  $47,971,635.  The purchase price was financed  through
funding from Credit  Suisse First Boston  Mortgage  Capital LLC in the form of a
$50,000,000 addition to the Company's previously existing $50,950,000  financing
facility,  which  increased the aggregate  outstanding  balance of the Company's
loan to $100,950,000. The loan proceeds were used to pay the sellers mortgage of
$18,944,920,  financing costs of  $7,487,210(including  structuring and advisory
fees of  $6,825,000  paid to Credit Suisse First Boston  Mortgage  Capital LLC),
$5,713,629  of  outstanding  trade  accounts  payable,  the cash  portion of the
purchase price of $4,165,000 and miscellaneous  unrelated  payments of $174,875.
In  addition,  residential  construction,  interest,  tax and  insurance  escrow
accounts totaling $13,514,366 were established with the loan proceeds.

         The  Company  has  agreed to issue  3,812,000  shares of the  Company's
common stock to Credit  Suisse First Boston  Mortgage  Capital LLC as additional
consideration for structuring and advisory fees related to the financing used to
fund the Arlington purchase.

         Summary Table

         Attached as Appendix C to this Proxy Statement/Information Statement is
a detailed  table  summarizing  all  transactions  with  affiliated  persons and
significant  shareholders over the past two years.  Shareholders are directed to
this  table  for a  more  detailed  description  the  loan  and  management  fee
transactions discussed above.     

COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16 REPORTING OBLIGATIONS

         The Directors and Executive  Officers of the Company are required under
the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 to file reports  with the  Securities  and
Exchange   Commission   evidencing   their   ownership  of,  and  their  current
transactions in, the Company's equity securities.  This is a personal obligation
of the Executive  Officers and Directors.  Based on information  provided to the
Company by its Directors and Executive  Officers,  it appears that all Directors
and Executive Officers have timely filed these reports during fiscal 1997 except
that Messrs. Marchant,  Frodsham and Spencer each filed one delinquent report on
Form 4 following  their  receipt of bonus  shares on July 8, 1997.  Also Messrs.
Stanchina and LaGrange each filed one Form 4 report late.

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS

             In connection with the US Golf transaction,  the Company signed and
delivered  an  agreement  employing  Duane  Marchant  as a Vice  President  with
supervisory  responsibilities for the Company's St. George-area  projects.  As a
result of a civil action filed by the Securities and Exchange Commission against
the Company and Mr. Marchant, Mr. Marchant resigned as an officer,  director and
employee of the Company in December 1997.

             In December 1997, the Company entered into an employment  agreement
with Mr.  Warren  Stanchina  to employ  Mr.  Stanchina  as  president  and Chief
Executive officer of the Company at an annual base salary of $250,000 with bonus
possibilities in the discretion of the Board of Directors for a term of 3 years.

                                       10
<PAGE>

In addition,  the Company agreed to issue to Mr.  Stanchina  360,000  options to
purchase  the  Company's  Common  Stock  upon the  closing  date of the  reverse
acquisition  transaction  with US Golf.  The exercise  price of these options is
$2.34  based on the  average of the  closing  bids for the ten (10)  consecutive
trading  days prior to the closing date of the reverse  acquisition  transaction
plus  10%.  The  options  will vest  one-third  on the date of the grant and the
remaining  two-thirds equally over two years,  commencing one year from the date
of grant. As yet, no options have been granted to Mr. Stanchina.

             In December 1997, the Company entered into an employment  agreement
with Mr. Eric LaGrange to employ Mr.  LaGrange as Executive  Vice  President and
Chief Operating officer of the Company at an annual base salary of $100,000 with
bonus  possibilities in the discretion of the Board of Directors for a term of 3
years. In addition,  the Company agreed to issue to Mr. LaGrange 150,000 options
to purchase  the  Company's  Common  Stock upon the closing  date of the reverse
acquisition  transaction  with US Golf.  The exercise  price of these options is
$2.34  based on the  average of the  closing  bids for the ten (10)  consecutive
trading  days prior to the closing date of the reverse  acquisition  transaction
plus  10%.  The  options  will vest  one-third  on the date of the grant and the
remaining  two-thirds equally over two years,  commencing one year from the date
of grant. As yet, no options have been granted to Mr. LaGrange.

             In December  1997, the Company  entered into a one-year  consulting
agreement with Mr.  Wolfgang Duren.  Mr. Duren is required to perform  business,
financing and shareholder  advice to the Company in connection with the business
activities  of the  Company  as  well as  partnership  issues,  tax  and  legal,
especially  for the foreign  investors  of the  Company.  Mr. Duren will receive
consulting  fees in the  amount of  $15,000  per  month for the first  seven (7)
months of the Initial Term of the agreement and $8,333 per month thereafter.


SETTLEMENTS WITH MILTEX INDUSTRIES AND BANQUE SCS

             In connection with the obtaining of the  Shareholder  consents just
described, and in connection with requirements of the Credit Suisse First Boston
loan  facilities  described in the Annual  Report to  Shareholders,  the Company
entered  into  settlement  agreements  with  Miltex  Industries  and  Banque SCS
Alliance S.A. The Company agreed to issue and deliver 100,000  restricted shares
of Common Stock to Banque SCS, and 325,000  restricted  common  shares to Miltex
Industries.  These  shares  were  valued at $1.69  per share as agreed  with the
settling parties.  Other cash  consideration was given to settle claims by these
entities  against  the  Company  and to obtain  rights  and  concessions  on the
Company's  real  property  in order  to  facilitate  the  delivery  of  adequate
collateral Boston. These claims by Miltex Industries and by Banque SCS were made
for the first time in connection with approaches made in June 1998, and were not
settled until the closing of the Credit  Suisse First Boston loan  facilities on
July 2, 1998.  Thus these  claims were not  reflected  in the audited  financial
statements of the Company as of December 31, 1997.

                                       11
<PAGE>

                             PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

             The  following  Table 3 provides  information  with  respect to any
person known to the Company to be the  beneficial  owner  (within the meaning of
applicable  governmental  regulations) of five percent (5%) or more of any class
of the  Company's  voting  securities as of the Record Date.  (Unless  otherwise
indicated,  the  individuals or entities  identified  each own their  respective
shares  and  have  sole  voting  and  sole  investment  powers  regarding  their
disposition.  The  percentages are based upon the total numbers of shares of the
Company's  outstanding  securities  at the Record  Date.  Such  percentages  are
computed in accordance  with Rule 13d-3 of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended).  The "Total  Common  Stock Votes"  refers to the total common share
votes  able to be cast at a meeting  of  Shareholders  as of Record  Date by the
holders of the securities shown. <TABLE> <CAPTION>

                                     Table 3

                      PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
              Name and Address                     Title of Class      Amount and Nature of    Percent     Percent of Total
                                                                       Beneficial Ownership    of Class     Possible Common
                                                                                                              Share Votes
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
<S>                                                <C>                   <C>                     <C>             <C>
Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC(6)  Common Stock         13,648,182 shares       55.5            26.6
11 Madison Avenue                                                          held directly
5th Floor
New York, New York  10010
- --------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
American Resources and                               Common Stock          1,277,000 shares       5.2             2.5
Development Company ("ARDCO") (4)                                          held directly
102 West 500 South
Suite 400
Salt Lake City, Utah 84101
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
Banque SCS Alliance SA(1,2,3)                       Common Stock         5,237,990 shares       21.3            10.2
P.O. Box 880                                                               held directly
1211 Geneva 3,                                                          and indirectly(1,3)
Switzerland
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
Maricopa Hardy Development Group, Inc. (5)          Common Stock         3,432,713 shares        13.9             6.7
10621 Airport Pulling Road North                                           held directly
Suite 1
Naples, Florida   34109
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
Warren and Mary Lynn Stanchina                   Series D Preferred      1,306,614 shares        19.6            10.2
255 S. Orange Avenue                                   Stock              held indirectly
Orlando, Florida  32801
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
Dr. Wolfgang Duren                               Series D Preferred      1,267,307 shares        19.0             9.9
255 South Orange Avenue                                Stock               held directly
Orlando, Florida  32801
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
Dr. Michael Wiedemann                            Series D Preferred            614,470            9.2             4.7
Eberlestr. 3                                           Stock
81477 Munich
Germany
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
Hermann Flachsman                                Series D Preferred            659,195            9.8             5.1
Kaiserstr. 16                                          Stock
74072 Heilbronn
Germany
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
Thomas Rimbach                                   Series D Preferred            512,433            7.6             3.9
Hermann Gmeinerstr. 16                                 Stock
81929 Munich
Germany
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
Nicolaus Kummer                                  Series D Preferred            336,609            5.0             2.6
Autohaus Augsburg (BMW)                                Stock
86199 Augsburg
Germany
- ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------- ----------- --------------------
</TABLE>
SEE FOOTNOTES ON NEXT PAGE

                                       12
<PAGE>

           1 Banque SCS is  disclosed  in ARDCO's  Annual  Report on Form 10-KSB
           filed  in  August  1998  to own an  approximately  26%  common  stock
           interest in ARDCO.  ARDCO's  1,277,000 shares of the Company's Common
           Stock are  attributed  in this  Table to Banque  SCS as a  beneficial
           owner and  "affiliate"  of ARDCO.  Banque SCS'  shares,  above,  also
           include  245,746  shares of the  Company's  Common  stock  held by SB
           Trust, Leland McCullough,  Trustee, 10 East South Temple Street, Salt
           Lake City, Utah 84133, which the Company believes are included within
           the 1,277,000 shares disclosed for ARDCO.

           2 The Company has requested  information  about the beneficial owners
           of the Company securities held by Banque SCS. Banque SCS has declined
           to provide  this  information  to the Company,  citing Swiss  secrecy
           laws.

           3 Banque SCS appears to act as agent for Miltex  Industries,  and the
           shares shown for Banque SCS  include404,857  shares of the  Company's
           common  stock  beneficially  owned  at  the  Record  Date  by  Miltex
           Industries,  attn.  Camille Froideaux,  Budinet & Associates,  20 Rue
           Seneber, P.B. 166, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland..

           4 As of July 24, 1998,  as reported in its own Annual  Report on Form
           10-KSB  filed in August  1998,  ARDCO owned  1,277,000  shares of the
           Company's  commons  stock.  As  reported  in that  Annual  Report the
           following  persons are the  significant  beneficial  shareholders  of
           ARDCO:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                      Name                             Number of Shares           Percentage of ARDCO

<S>                                                        <C>                            <C>
                      Banque SCS Alliance SA               848,362                        26.38%
                      P.O. Box 880
                      12111 Geneva 3, Switzerland

                      George H. Badger                     592,237                        18.42%
                      102 West 500 South,  Suite 318
                      Salt Lake City, UT  84101

                      Don Pickett, agent for               181,860                        6.2%
                      Mindon Investment and The
                      Stella Trust
                      P. O. Box 58548
                      Salt Lake City, UT  84101

                      Karl F. Badger                        71,320                        1.43%
                      102 West 500 South,  Suite 318
                      Salt Lake City, UT  84101

                      Barry L. Papenfuss                   208,566                        4.52%
                      3855 South 500 West #R
                      Salt Lake City, UT 84115

                      Timothy M. Papenfuss                 113,823                        2.43%
                      3855 South 500 West #R
                      Salt Lake City, UT 84115

                      B. Willes Papenfuss                   78,974                        1.64%
                      123 13 Southeast Wagoner Street
                      Portland, OR   97236

                      Jeffrey S. Harden                    151,809                        4.72%
                      17942 St. Clair Drive
                      Lake Oswego, OR 97034

                      Robert Mintz                         213,333                        6.63%
                      30 Otter Trail
                      West Port, CT 06880
</TABLE>


           5 The  beneficial  owners of  Maricopa  Hardy  Development  Inc.  are
             Robert Paul Hardy,  David Mobley,  Sr. and Rene Tolson.

           6  Credit  Suisse/First  Boston is a division  of the  Credit  Suisse
              Group,  a  publicly  traded  company  listed on the  Zurich  stock
              exchange.
           -------------------------------
   
         The Company has previously  announced its  acquisition of the Arlington
Lakes project in Texas. In connection with that acquisition,  the Company issued
$17,804,583 in two  convertible  notes to the two affiliated  sellers.  If these
convertible  notes were to be converted into common shares of the Company at the
date of this Proxy  Statement/Information  Statement,  which they have not been,
the  holders  of these  notes  would be issued a total of  11,400,000  shares of
Common  Stock,  which would  represent  approximately  15% of the fully  diluted
issued and outstanding common shares.     

                                       13
<PAGE>

                   ACTIONS PREVIOUSLY TAKEN BY WRITTEN CONSENT

             Under Utah law,  shareholders  who, in the  aggregate,  are able to
cast the total  required  number  of common  share  votes  needed to  constitute
Shareholder  action on a matter may take such action by written  consent without
the need for a  meeting  of the  Shareholders.  Under  the  requirements  of the
Securities Exchange Act and rules promulgated thereunder by the Commission,  any
such  action by  written  consent  without a  shareholders  meeting  must be the
subject of an  information  statement  to all of the  shareholders  prior to the
effective date of the action(s) taken by written consent.

   
             This Proxy Statement/Information Statement is provided, in part, to
meet the Commission's  information  statement  requirements  with respect to the
following  items of  Shareholder  action that were adopted as of June 9, 1998 by
written consent,  to become effective on November __, 1998. The form and text of
the Action by Shareholder Written Consent dated June 9, 1998 is attached to this
Proxy  Statement /  Information  Statement  at Appendix  "B".  The  Shareholders
executing and delivering the Action by Shareholder  Written Consent, as a group,
beneficially  owned issued and outstanding  securities in of the Company capable
of casting in excess of 71% of all possible  common share votes at June 9, 1998.
None of the consent  items  called for class or series  voting of the  preferred
stock.     

             The Company  undertook to obtain written  consents from the holders
of more than a majority of the  Company's  voting  securities  on the  following
matters in order to close on its loan  facility  with Credit Suisse First Boston
on July 2, 1998.  These actions were  conditions to the closing and were actions
needed  faster  than  could be  obtained  through  the  proxy  solicitation  and
shareholders meeting process.

         THE COMPANY IS NOT SOLICITING PROXIES WITH RESPECT TO THE ACTIONS TAKEN
         BY WRITTEN  CONSENT THAT ARE DISCUSSED IN THIS COMBINED PROXY STATEMENT
         / INFORMATION STATEMENT. SUCH ACTIONS HAVE ALREADY BEEN APPROVED BY THE
         REQUISITE SHAREHOLDER ACTION. PROXIES ARE NOT SOLICITED WITH RESPECT TO
         THE CONSENT ITEMS, BUT ONLY AS TO THOSE MATTERS FOR SHAREHOLDER  ACTION
         AT THE SHAREHOLDER MEETING.


             The  following  information  is provided to explain the  background
behind each action taken by written consent and the effects of each such action:


                                       14
<PAGE>

   
COMPLETED CONSENT ACTION ITEM NO. 1:   APPROVAL AND RATIFICATION OF THE BOARD OF
                                       DIRECTORS' PRIOR DESIGNATION AND ISSUANCE
                                       OF  SERIES A,  B,  C, AND  D  CONVERTIBLE
                                       PREFERRED STOCK
Background

         The  Company's  articles  of  incorporation  create a class of  capital
securities called "preferred stock" but do not explicitly authorize the Board of
Directors to issue such preferred  stock in different  series or classes.  Other
sections of the articles of incorporation provide broad latitude to the Board of
Directors  in  connection  with the  issuance  of  shares of  capital  stock for
consideration deemed by the Board to be fair. On four occasions in the past, the
Board of Directors  designated a series of preferred  stock with special voting,
common stock conversion and dividend  features.  These were the Company's Series
A, B, C, and D Preferred Stocks.

         The Board of  Directors  has been  advised  by legal  counsel  that the
absence of  authority  in the  Company's  articles  of  incorporation  to create
different series of preferred stock means that all four of the previously issued
series of  preferred  stocks may have been ultra vires and void.  Under the same
legal analysis,  the Common Stock issued on the conversion of any such preferred
stock is also void and invalidly issued. Legal counsel also advised the Board of
Directors that a majority of the outstanding Common Stock,  including a majority
of the Common  Stock issued and  outstanding  at the time of the creation of the
four series of Preferred Stock  (excluding  common shares  obtained  through the
exercise of preferred  stock) is needed to ratify each series of preferred stock
to render the shares held by those shareholders valid and legal.

The Series A Preferred Stock

         In March 1993,  the Company issued a total of 29,084 shares of Series A
Preferred Stock to a small number of investors for cash consideration.  Prior to
the Record  Date,  in July 1998,  the Company  called all  outstanding  Series A
Preferred  Stock  for  redemption,  and as of the  Record  Date the  outstanding
certificates  representing  Series A  Preferred  Stock had  ceased to  represent
outstanding  securities  of the  Company,  but only the  right  to  receive  the
redemption price in cash..

The Series B Preferred Stock

         Since 1993,  the Company has issued a total of 287,767 shares of Series
B Preferred  Stock to Banque SCS Alliance SA and to Miltex  Industries  for cash
consideration and as fees for loans to the company. As of the Record Date, there
were no shares of Series B  Preferred  Stock  outstanding.  All such shares have
been previously  converted into common stock. (See  "Significant  Shareholders",
above.)

The Series C Preferred Stock

         The Company  issued its Series C Preferred  Stock to a small  number of
investors to raise  needed  development  funds for the Company.  The Company has
redeemed  all of the Series C  Preferred  Stock  prior to the end of fiscal year
1997,  and there were no shares of Series C Preferred  Stock  outstanding at the
Record Date.     

                                       15
<PAGE>

   
The Series D Preferred Stock

         On November 26, 1997, the Company issued and delivered 6,672,576 shares
of a new Series D Preferred Stock to the shareholders of U.S. Golf  Communities,
Inc. ("US Golf") in return for all of the  outstanding  equity of US Golf,  thus
acquiring US Golf and its golf course properties as wholly owned property of the
Company. (The Company has filed reports concerning its reverse acquisition of US
Golf,  including audited  financial  statements for US Golf at December 31, 1996
and pro forma  financial  statements for the Company and US Golf as of September
30, 1997,  by means of Form 8-K filings  with the  Commission,  as amended.  The
Company has also filed combined financial  statements showing the effects of the
US Golf transaction for the year ended December 31, 1997 in the Company's Annual
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1997, as amended. Combined
operations  for US Golf  and the  Company  have  also  been  reported  on in the
Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended June 30, 1998,
as amended.  Copies of the  Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year
ended  December 31, 1997, as amended,  as well as a summary  report of operating
results for the first six months of 1998,  as amended have been  included in the
Annual    Report   to    Shareholders    sent    together    with   this   Proxy
Statement/Information Statement.)

         In connection with the closing of the Credit  Suisse/First Boston loans
on July 2, 1998, the Company was required to cause the  ratification of all four
of the  previously  issued series of preferred  stock to be done by  shareholder
written consent.

THE ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT ON ITEM NO. 1

         As of June 9, 1998, Shareholders beneficially owning securities able to
cast in excess of 71% of the total  common  share votes of the Company  voted to
ratify the creation and issuance of the Series A, Series B, Series C, and Series
D Preferred Stock, as well as to ratify and approve the issuance of those shares
of  common  stock  issued  prior to June 9, 1998 in  conversion  of Series A and
Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock.  The group of  Shareholders  signing
this action by written consent  included the shareholders who held a majority of
the outstanding  common shares at the times of issuance of each of the series of
Preferred Stock being ratified.  These  ratifications  will not become effective
until  at  least  20  days  has   passed   since  the   mailing  of  this  Proxy
Statement/Information Statement to the shareholders.     

                                       16
<PAGE>

COMPLETED CONSENT ACTION ITEM NO. 2:   APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY'S
                                       ARTICLES OF  INCORPORATION INCREASING THE
                                       NUMBER  OF  AUTHORIZED   SHARES   OF  THE
                                       COMPANY'S  COMMON  STOCK FROM  25,000,000
                                       SHARES TO 100,000,000 SHARES.

THE NEED FOR MORE SHARES

             The US Golf Agreement. In its agreement with the shareholders of US
Golf,  the Company  agreed to issue and deliver a total of 26,690,319  shares of
restricted  Common Stock in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding stock
of US  Golf.  The  Company  had  only  25,000,000  authorized  shares,  and only
19,309,976  authorized but unissued shares at the time of closing of the US Golf
transaction,  and anticipated calling a shareholders  meeting for the purpose of
increasing the available  common stock prior to closing with US Golf.  There was
insufficient  time to  process  and mail a proxy  statement  meeting  regulatory
requirements for a shareholders meeting prior to the time the parties desired to
close  the  transaction,  so US Golf and the  Company  renegotiated  the  merger
agreement  to provide for  6,672,576  shares of Series D  Convertible  Preferred
Stock  to be  issued  to the US  Golf  shareholders  in  return  for  all of the
outstanding  stock of US Golf. Each Series D Preferred share is convertible into
4 shares  of the  Company's  Common  Stock at the time the  Company  obtains  an
increase  in  its  authorized   Common  Stock  sufficient  to  accommodate  such
conversion,  equaling the agreed total of 26,690,319 shares of Common Stock. The
Company  agreed with US Golf that it would use its best efforts to call and hold
a  shareholders  meeting at the earliest  possible  time to seek  approval of an
increase in the authorized Common Stock to 100,000,000 shares.

             The Pelican Strand Acquisition. Since the closing with US Golf, the
Company has issued an  additional  3,432,713  shares of Common Stock to Maricopa
Hardy Development Company to acquire the Company's interest in Pelican Strand.
(See Annual Report to Shareholders.)

             The Credit Suisse First Boston Loan  Transaction.  On July 2, 1998,
the Company  entered into a loan  agreement  and a stock  agreement  with Credit
Suisse First Boston  Mortgage  Capital LLC ("Credit  Suisse First Boston") under
the  terms  of  which  the  Company  obtained  property   development  loans  of
$86,550,000 secured by its golf course properties, and in consideration therefor
issued  13,648,182  restricted  shares  of  Common  Stock  and  agreed  to issue
additional  restricted shares of Common Stock to Credit Suisse First Boston upon
the happening of certain events.

             Other  Issuances.  The  Company  has also issued or agreed to issue
3,054,762  additional  shares of Common  Stock to  several  third  parties,  not
including Miltex Industries,  Banque SCS, Credit Suisse First Boston or Maricopa
Hardy  Development  Company since November 25, 1997,  most of which issuances or
commitments  to issue were  undertaken  in  connection  with the  closing of the
Credit Suisse First Boston loan transactions..

             Stock Option  Agreements.  The Company has entered into  employment
agreements with Messrs. Stanchina and LaGrange providing for the future grant to
these key officers of stock  options  covering an additional  520,000  shares of
Common Stock. These are non-qualified  options  exercisable at $ 2.34 per share.
In  addition,  the  Company's  Board of Directors  has  approved  the  Long-Term
Equity-Based  Incentive Plan which reserves 3,000,000 shares of Common Stock for
use in stock-based incentive awards to key employees and management. (See Item 2
for Shareholder Approval, below)

                                       17
<PAGE>

             Because the  Articles  of  Incorporation  of the Company  currently
provide for a only 25,000,000  shares of Common Stock to be issued,  compared to
total issuances and commitments of over 54,000,000 as of the date hereof,  there
was a need to amend the articles of incorporation of the Company to increase the
number of authorized  shares of Common Stock.  The  100,000,000  share level was
sought to cover all of the  current  commitments  as well as to give  management
flexibility  to use the  Company's  Common  Stock  in  future  acquisitions  and
financing  transactions  if  that  was  deemed  in  the  best  interests  of the
shareholders by the Board of Directors.

             The Board of  Directors  considers  the  increase  in the number of
authorized  shares  desirable  because  these  amendments  give  the  Board  the
necessary  flexibility to issue Common Stock in connection  with stock dividends
and splits, acquisitions, financings and employee benefits and for other general
corporate  purposes  without  the  expense  and delay  incidental  to  obtaining
shareholder approval of an amendment to the Certificate increasing the number of
authorized  shares at the time of such  action,  except as may be required for a
particular  issuance by applicable  law or by the rules of any stock exchange on
which the Company's securities may then be listed.

             The Board of Directors  desired the  flexibility to create separate
series of preferred stock as a financing tool for the Company.  In the past, the
Company has found it to be needful to create and issue four series of  preferred
stock.  The new authority will clarify that the Board of Directors has the legal
power to do so, and will clarify the legal validity of securities issued as part
of a series of preferred stock.

NO PRE-EMPTIVE RIGHTS AND NO UNANNOUNCED CURRENT PLANS TO ISSUE SHARES.

             The  shareholders of the Company do not have any preemptive  rights
with respect to the issuance of any additional  shares of Common Stock,  and the
shares of Common  Stock  authorized  pursuant to this action by written  consent
likewise  contains no preemptive  rights.  Other than as disclosed  elsewhere in
this Proxy  Statement,  the  Company  has no current  plans,  understandings  or
agreements  regarding stock dividends and splits,  acquisitions,  financings and
employee  benefits  that would cause the Company to issue any of the  additional
shares of Common  Stock  authorized  by this action by written  consent,  nor to
issue or create any new series of Preferred Stock.

DILUTIVE EFFECT OF ISSUANCE OF ADDITIONAL SHARES

             The  authorization of the additional  shares of Common Stock,  will
have a  dilutive  effect  upon the  proportionate  voting  power of the  present
shareholders of the Company. For example,  Credit Suisse First Boston now is the
beneficial  owner of approximately  55% of the outstanding  Common Stock, but it
will own only  approximately  one-half (1/2) of that percentage after all of the
issuances  that are awaiting the approval of the  additional  authorized  Common
Stock. To the extent that shares are  subsequently  issued to persons other than
the present  shareholders  and/or in proportions  other than the proportion that
presently  exists,  such issuance  could have a substantial  dilutive  effect on
present shareholders.

             The Board of Directors of the Company believes,  however,  that the
increased  authorized  shares will  provide  several  long-term  benefits to the
Company and its  shareholders  in  addition to allowing  the Company to meet its
contractual  obligations to the US Golf shareholders and to Credit  Suisse/First
Boston,  including the flexibility to pursue acquisitions in exchange for Common
Stock of the  Company.  While the  Company  has no  specific  plans,  proposals,
understandings or agreements for any such acquisition,  other than as previously
announced and/or discussed  herein,  the issuance of additional shares of Common
Stock for an  acquisition  may have a dilutive  effect on earnings per share and
book  value per  share,  as well as a  dilutive  effect on the  voting  power of
existing shareholders. The Company would expect that any such dilutive effect on
earnings per share and/or book value per share would be relatively short-term in
duration.

                                       18
<PAGE>

ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECT

             The issuance of  additional  shares of Common Stock or the creation
and  issuance  of special  series of  Preferred  Stock by the  Company  also may
potentially have an  anti-takeover  effect by making it more difficult to obtain
shareholder  approval of various actions,  such as a merger. The increase in the
number of authorized  shares of Common Stock could enable the Board of Directors
to render  more  difficult  an  attempt  by  another  person or entity to obtain
control of the Company,  though the Board of Directors has no present  intention
of issuing  additional  shares for such purposes and has no present knowledge of
any such takeover  efforts.  Special series of Preferred Stock are components of
what are popularly known as "poison pill"  anti-take over measures.  There is no
current plan by the Board of Directors  to implement a "poison  pill"  anti-take
over program or anything similar using a new series of Preferred Stock.

THE ACTION TAKEN BY WRITTEN CONSENT ON ITEM NO. 2

             As of June 9, 1998,  Shareholders  beneficially  owning  securities
able to cast in excess of 71% of the total  common  share  votes of the  Company
signed and delivered  written  consents to approve an amendment to the Company's
articles  of  incorporation  to  increase  the  authorized   Common  Stock  from
25,000,000  shares  to  100,000,000  shares,  and also to  provide  the Board of
Directors  explicit  flexibility to create one or more series of preferred stock
with differing conversion, dividend and preference rights. The actual wording of
the action by shareholder consent is as follows:


                                   "ARTICLE IV
                                 CAPITALIZATION

          (a) The aggregate number of shares which this  corporation  shall have
          authority  to issue is ONE  HUNDRED  MILLION  (100,000,000)  shares of
          $0.001 par value Common Stock and TEN MILLION  (10,000,000)  shares of
          $0.001 par value Preferred Stock.

          (b) The Board of Directors by  resolution  duly adopted may  designate
          and  provide for one or more series of  Preferred  Stock,  each series
          having such  conversion  rights,  dividends and  preferences as may be
          provided by designation of the Board of Directors.  Any such action by
          the Board of Directors  designating a series of Preferred  Stock shall
          be filed with the Division of Corporations  and shall not be effective
          prior to such filing."


This  increase in the number of  authorized  shares of Common  Stock will become
effective  no less than 20 days from the date this  Proxy  Statement/Information
Statement was mailed to the Shareholders.

                                       19
<PAGE>

COMPLETED CONSENT ACTION ITEM NO. 3:    APPROVAL OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE  COMPANY
                                        ARTICLES OF  INCORPORATION TO CHANGE THE
                                        NAME OF THE COMPANY TO "GOLF COMMUNITIES
                                        OF AMERICA, INC."

GENERAL

             The US Golf  reorganization  agreement calls for the Company's name
to be changed to "Golf  Communities  of  America,  Inc.",  which is a name which
better reflects the business of the Company. The Board of Directors approved and
recommended  to the  Shareholders  the  following  amendment  to  the  Company's
Articles of Incorporation to implement the name change:


                                   "ARTICLE I
                                 CORPORATE NAME"

       "The name of this Corporation is Golf Communities of America, Inc."


THE ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT ON ITEM NO. 3

             As of June 9, 1998,  Shareholders  beneficially  owning  securities
able to cast in excess of 71% of the total  common  share  votes of the  Company
executed and delivered written consents to approve an amendment to the Company's
articles of incorporation  to change the Company's name to "Golf  Communities of
America,  Inc." The amendment will not become  effective  until at least 20 days
following  the  mailing of this  Proxy  Statement/Information  Statement  to the
Shareholders.

             There  will  be no  effect  on the  outstanding  securities  of the
Company, and share certificates  denominated "Golf Ventures, Inc." will continue
to be  recognized  as  securities  of the  Company  even after the change in the
Company's name. The Company has not decided whether to seek a new trading symbol
for its common stock as traded now on the Non-NASDAQ  Over-the-Counter  Bulletin
Board.  Moreover,  although  the Company  intends to seek listing on the NASDAQ,
there is no current  plan to change the trading  symbol  even if NASDAQ  listing
takes place.



                      [This Space Left Blank Intentionally]

                                       20
<PAGE>

          PROPOSALS FOR SHAREHOLDER ACTION AT THE SHAREHOLDERS MEETING


ITEM NO. 1:  ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

             The Board of Directors has nominated the following  candidates  for
election to the Company's  Board of Directors  for the coming year.  Nominations
for  election  as a  Director  also  will be  accepted  from  the  floor  by any
Shareholder at the 1998 Shareholders  Meeting.  While no formal procedure exists
with respect to nominations for Director  outside of the  Shareholders  Meeting,
Shareholders  are free to  write  to the  Board  of  Directors,  c/o  Mary  Lynn
Stanchina, Corporate Secretary, at the Company's Orlando, Florida address.

             The three (3) persons named in Table 4, below,  have been nominated
as Directors by the current Board for election at the Shareholders  Meeting,  to
serve until the next Shareholders  Meeting or until their successors are elected
and qualified.  The Bylaws of the Company  provide that the size of the Board of
Directors may be increased  through  action of the Board,  and that vacancies on
the Board may be filled by the remaining Directors even if less than a quorum.

             All  duly  signed  and  delivered  proxies  will be  voted  FOR the
election  of ALL of the  nominees  listed  below  in  the  absence  of  contrary
direction.  The Directors  know of no reason why any nominee listed below may be
unable to serve as a  Director.  If any  nominee is unable to serve,  the shares
present  at the  Shareholders  Meeting  through  proxies  will be voted  FOR the
election of such other  person(s) as the Board of Directors  may nominate at the
Shareholders Meeting, or the current Directors may conclude to reduce the number
of Directors to be elected.

             The previous Board of Directors elected Mssrs.  Stanchina and Duren
to their  present term of office on November  25,  1997.  The Board of Directors
elected  Ms.  Stanchina  as a  Director  in  December  1997  to  respond  to the
resignation of Duane Marchant as a director.

             There is set  forth  below in Table 4 as to each of the  three  (3)
nominees for election as a Director of the Company, his/her age, the year he/she
first became a Director of the Company,  his/her principal  occupation,  his/her
business  experience during the past five years, other material  officerships or
directorships  in  other  companies  held at this  time,  and  beneficial  stock
ownership in the Company as of the Record Date.


                                     Table 4

                              NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR

WARREN  STANCHINA,  50, is President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
and serves as  Chairman  of the Board of  Directors.  Mr.  Stanchina  joined the
Company in November 1997 as a result of the US Golf acquisition transaction.  He
was a founder  of US Golf and its  various  subsidiary  entities  which  operate
properties  under  the US  Golf  corporate  umbrella,  and  continues  as  Chief
Executive  Officer and  Chairman  of the Board of  Directors  of US Golf,  now a
wholly-owned   operating  subsidiary  of  the  Company.  Mr.  Stanchina  is  the
beneficial  owner of no shares of the  Company's  Common  Stock,  and  1,306,614
shares of Series D Preferred Stock,  including in these totals no shares subject
to stock options which are exercisable within 60 days of the Record Date.

WOLFGANG  DUREN,  54, is a paid  consultant  and a Director of the Company.  Dr.
Duren is a citizen of Germany where he has an active law and investment advisory
practice.  He has worked with Mr. Stanchina for the past seven years in building
the US Golf group of operating  entities,  and holds the same  positions with US
Golf that he now holds in the Company.  Dr. Duren is the beneficial  owner of no
shares of the Company's Common Stock, and 1,267,307 shares of Series D Preferred
Stock,  including in these totals no shares  subject to stock  options which are
exercisable within 60 days of the Record Date.

MARY LYNN STANCHINA,  42, is Vice President,  Secretary and Chief Administrative
Officer of the  Company.  She also sits on the Board of  Directors,  having been
elected in December 1998 upon the resignation of Duane Marchant.  Mrs. Stanchina
is the spouse of Warren  Stanchina,  and has been active in the  development and
management of US Golf in the same positions that she now holds with the Company

                                       21
<PAGE>

for the last several years.  Ms.  Stanchina is the beneficial owner of no shares
of the Company's Common Stock, and 1,306,614 shares of Series D Preferred Stock,
including  in these  totals  no  shares  subject  to  stock  options  which  are
exercisable  within 60 days of the Record Date. Ms. Stanchina's shares of Series
D Preferred Stock include the shares that are beneficially owned by her husband,
Warren Stanchina.

Shareholder Approval

             Once a quorum is declared present at the Shareholders  Meeting, the
three nominees for Director who receive the largest numbers of affirmative votes
cast will be elected as the Company's Board of Directors.

          THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE IN FAVOR OF EACH OF THE ABOVE
          NOMINEES.  SHAREHOLDERS  HAVING  VOTING  AUTHORITY  OVER IN  EXCESS OF
          27,000,000  COMMON  SHARE  VOTES,  CONSTITUTING  OVER 51% OF THE TOTAL
          POSSIBLE  COMMON  SHARE VOTES TO BE CAST AT THE  SHAREHOLDERS  MEETING
          HAVE INDICATED TO THE COMPANY THEIR  INTENTION TO VOTE IN FAVOR OF ALL
          OF THE ABOVE NOMINEES.

ITEM NO. 2:  PROPOSED  APPROVAL  OF THE GOLF  VENTURES  LONG  TERM  EQUITY-BASED
INCENTIVE PLAN.

GENERAL

             This Plan was  approved  by the Board of  Directors  of the Company
prior to the US Golf  transaction,  on October 17, 1997, as a needed  program to
provide  incentives  to  management  that are aligned with the  interests of the
Shareholders.  This  Plan  is  required  to be put  in  place  by  the  US  Golf
Reorganization  Agreement.  No stock  options or other  awards  have been issued
under this Plan to date.

SUMMARY OF THE PLAN

             The   following   description   of  the  Golf  Ventures  Long  Term
Equity-Based  Incentive Plan does not purport to be complete and is qualified in
its  entirety by reference to the full text of the Plan. A copy of the full text
of the Plan is  attached  as  Appendix  "A" to this Proxy  Statement/Information
Statement.

             Purpose.  The  purpose  of the  Plan is to  promote  the  long-term
success of the Company and the creation of incremental  shareholder value by (a)
encouraging  key  employees  of the  Company  and its  subsidiaries  to focus on
critical long-range objectives,  (b) encouraging the attraction and retention of
key employees with exceptional qualifications,  and (c) linking the interests of
key employees of the Company directly to shareholder interests through increased
stock ownership.

                                       22
<PAGE>

             Administration. The Plan is administered by the Board of Directors,
although  this duty may be delegated in the future to a  Compensation  Committee
(the "Committee") of the Board of Directors  consisting solely of a non-employee
directors, as defined in the IRS regulations under Section 162(m). The Committee
selects the key employees who are to receive  awards under the Plan,  determines
the amount, vesting requirements and other conditions of such awards, interprets
the Plan,  executes  agreements setting forth the terms of such awards (each, an
"Award") and makes all other decisions relating to the operation of the Plan.

   
             Duration of the Plan.  The Plan became  effective  in 1997 and will
remain in effect until  November  __, 2008,  unless  earlier  terminated  by the
Company's Board of Directors.  Notwithstanding  the termination of the Plan, the
Plan  will  continue  in effect  after  such  termination  for  purposes  of the
administration of any award granted prior to the termination of the Plan.
    

             Shares  Subject to the Plan.  The Plan provides for the issuance of
Incentive  Stock Options (the "Incentive  Options"),  as that term is defined in
Section  422 of the Code  (Section  422A  before  redesignation  by the  Revenue
Reconciliation  Act of 1990),  nonqualified stock options which are not governed
by the provisions of Section 422 of the code ("Nonqualified Options") for shares
of Common  Stock (the  Incentive  Options  and the  Nonqualified  Options may be
referred  to  collectively  as  the  "Options"),   certain  corresponding  stock
appreciation  rights ("SARs"),  restricted  shares of Common Stock  ("Restricted
Shares")  and other stock  based  units,  described  below,  or any  combination
thereof (the various awards are referred to collectively  as the "Awards").  The
maximum number of Options,  Restricted  Shares and other stock based awards that
may be awarded  under the Plan is currently  equal to 3,000,000  shares.  If any
Options,  Restricted  Shares  or stock  units  are  forfeited  or if any  Option
terminates for any reason before being exercised, then such Options,  Restricted
Shares  or stock  units  again  become  available  for  Awards  under  the Plan.
Notwithstanding the above, if any Options are surrendered because  corresponding
SARs are  exercised,  such  Options will not become  available  again for Awards
under the Plan.  Any Common Stock issued  pursuant to the Plan may be authorized
but unissued shares or treasury shares. Shares of Common Stock to be issued upon
the  exercise of Awards  granted  pursuant to the Plan have not been  registered
with the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,  but such  registration  may be
authorized  and  directed  in the  future  using  Form  S-8  when  and  if  such
registration statement becomes available to the Company.

             In the  event of a  subdivision  of the  outstanding  shares of the
Company's  Common Stock, a declaration of a dividend  payable in Common Stock, a
declaration of a dividend payable in a form other than Common Stock in an amount
that has a  material  effect on the  price of the  shares  of  Common  Stock,  a
combination  or  consolidation  of the  outstanding  shares of Common  Stock (by
reclassification or otherwise) into a lesser number of shares of Common stock, a
recapitalization  or similar  occurrence (the occurrence of each of which may be
referred  to  as a  "Capital  Change"),  the  Committee  will  make  appropriate
adjustments to the shares subject to the Plan and to  then-outstanding  Options,
Restricted Shares and stock units.

             Eligibility. Awards may be granted only to employees of the Company
and its subsidiaries that the Committee,  in its sole discretion,  determines to
be key employees (the "Key Employees"), including, without limitation, executive
officers of the Company who are determined by the Committee to be Key Employees;
and may also be granted in the Committee's discretion to outside consultants and
advisors to the Company.  If the Board of Directors  administers  the plan, then
Directors may  participate  and receive  awards.  If a  disinterested  Committee
administers  the Plan,  its members will not be eligible to  participate  in the
Plan.

             Stock Options.  The Committee,  in its sole  discretion,  may grant
both Incentive Options and Nonqualified Options from time to time. The Committee
has  complete  authority,  subject to the terms of the Plan,  to  determine  the
persons to whom and the time or times at which  grants of Options  will be made.
The Plan provides that the exercise price of Options, restrictions upon the

                                       23
<PAGE>

exercise of Options and  restrictions  on the  transferability  of shares issued
upon the exercise of Options,  will be  determined  by the Committee in its sole
discretion,  except that (i) the exercise price of any Incentive  Option may not
be less than the fair market  value of a share of Common Stock as of the date of
the grant,  (ii) in the case of an Incentive  Option  granted to any  individual
who,  at the time  that the  Incentive  Option  is  granted,  owns more than ten
percent  of the  total  combined  voting  power of all  classes  of stock of the
Company or any of its  subsidiaries (a "Restricted  Shareholder"),  the exercise
price of such  Incentive  Option  may not be less than  110% of the fair  market
value,  determined  pursuant to the Plan,  of a share of Common  Stock as of the
date on which  the  Option is  granted,  and  (iii)  the  exercise  price of any
Nonqualified  Option may be not less than the par value of the Common Stock. The
Committee,  in its sole  discretion,  may  determine the time or times when each
Option vests and becomes exercisable.  The term of an Incentive Option, however,
may not be more  than ten  years  from  the  date of  grant  and the term of any
Incentive  Option granted to a Restricted  Shareholder may not be more than five
years from the date of grant.  During the lifetime of the employee receiving the
Option (the "Optionee"),  the Option may be exercisable only by the Optionee and
shall not be assignable or transferable.  Each Option will become exercisable in
such installments,  at such time or times, and is subject to such conditions, as
the Committee, in its discretion, may determine at or before the time the Option
is granted.  The Committee may provide for the accelerated  exercisability of an
Option in the event of the death,  disability or retirement of the Optionee, and
may provide  for  expiration  of the Option  prior to the end of its term in the
event of the termination of the Optionee's employment.

             Payment.  The exercise  price of Options  granted under the Plan is
payable at the time of exercise in cash or, in the  discretion of the Committee,
in shares of Common Stock or other forms of payment  approved by the  Committee.
In the case of an Incentive  Option,  payment must be made only  pursuant to the
express  provisions  with regard to exercise  that the  Committee  determines to
include in the applicable  Award  Agreement.  Any payment method approved by the
Committee must be consistent with applicable law,  regulations and rules as well
as the terms and conditions of the Plan.

             Stock  Appreciation  Rights.  In  connection  with the grant of any
Option,  the  Committee,  in its sole  discretion,  may also grant an SAR, which
shall  relate to a  specific  Option  granted  to the  Optionee.  Such SAR shall
entitle the Optionee to surrender to the Company,  unexercised,  all or any part
of that portion of the Option which then is exercisable  and to receive from the
Company an amount equal to the difference  between the aggregate  exercise price
of the shares of Common Stock  subject to the Option and the fair market  value,
as  determined  under the  Plan,  of such  shares on the date of such  exercise.
Payment by the Company of any amount  owing  pursuant to the  exercise of an SAR
may be made in shares of Common  Stock,  cash,  or any  combination  of cash and
shares, as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee. The determination
of the  Committee to include an SAR in an  Incentive  Option may be made only at
the time of the grant of the Incentive Option.  The Committee may include an SAR
in a Nonqualified Option at the time of the grant, and any time thereafter until
six months before the expiration of the Nonqualified Option.

             An SAR may be  exercised  only to the extent the Option to which it
is applicable is  exercisable  and may not be exercised  unless both the SAR and
the related Option have been  outstanding  for more than six months.  If, on the
date an Option  expires,  the exercise price of the Option is less than the fair
market value of the shares of Common Stock on such date,  then any SARs included
in such Option  shall  automatically  be deemed to be  exercised as of such date
with  respect  to any  portion of such  Option  that has not been  exercised  or
surrendered.

             Restricted  Stock Awards.  The Committee may grant shares of Common
Stock  which are subject to vesting  conditions  as an Award under the Plan (the
"Restricted Shares"). The award of Restricted Shares may be made at any time and
for any year of the Plan. The Restricted  Shares shall become vested, in full or
in  installments,  upon  satisfaction  of the conditions  specified in the Stock
Award Agreement. The Committee shall select the vesting conditions, which may be
based  upon  the   recipient's   service  and/or   performance,   the  Company's
performance, or such other criteria as the Committee may adopt. The Award

                                       24
<PAGE>

Agreement  may  also  provide  for  accelerated  vesting  in  the  event  of the
recipient's death,  disability or retirement.  A recipient of Restricted Shares,
as a condition to the grant of such Restricted Shares,  shall be required to pay
the Company, in cash, an amount equal to the par value of the Restricted Shares.
The holders of Restricted Shares shall have the same voting,  dividend and other
rights as the Company's other shareholders.

             Other Stock Unit Awards. A stock unit or other similar equity-based
award is an unfunded and unsecured bookkeeping entry representing the equivalent
of one share of Common Stock,  which is subject to certain vesting conditions (a
"Stock Unit"). Holders of Stock Units have no voting rights or other rights of a
shareholder,  but are entitled to receive  "Dividend  Equivalents"  in an amount
equal to the  amount of cash  dividends  paid on the  number of shares of Common
Stock  represented  by the Stock Units  while the Stock  Units are  outstanding.
Stock Units and  corresponding  Dividend  Equivalents  will be settled at a time
determined by the Committee and may be paid, in the discretion of the Committee,
in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof.

             Stock Units may be awarded in combination with Restricted Shares or
Nonqualified Options, and the Committee may provide that the Stock Units will be
forfeited in the event that the related Nonqualified  Options are exercised.  No
cash consideration shall be required for an award of a Stock Unit. The Committee
may grant Stock Units at anytime during the term of the Plan. The Committee may,
in its sole discretion,  select the vesting conditions for each award of a Stock
Unit.  The  vesting  conditions  may be based  upon the  recipient's  service or
performance,  the  Company's  performance,  or  such  other  criteria  that  the
Committee may adopt.

             Amendments to Plan. The Board of Directors may, at any time and for
any reason amend or terminate the Plan. Any amendment to the Plan,  however,  is
subject to the approval of the Company's  Shareholders to the extent required by
applicable  laws,  regulations or rules,  and the Plan itself.  For example,  no
increase in the number of shares  available  under the Plan and no change in the
exercise  price of  outstanding  options  under  the  Plan  may be made  without
Shareholder approval. No amendment,  suspension or termination of the Plan shall
affect an Award granted on or prior to the effective date of such amendment.

             General  Provisions.  Neither  the Plan nor the  grant of any Award
thereunder will be deemed to give any individual the right to remain employed by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The Plan shall not inhibit the Company's
ability to  terminate or modify the terms of the  employment  of any employee at
anytime,  with or without  cause.  Participants  in the Plan will have no rights
with  respect  to  dividends,  voting or any other  privileges  accorded  to the
Company's shareholders prior to the issuance of stock certificates for shares of
Common  Stock.  Recipients  of Options under the Plan will have no obligation to
exercise  such  Options.  Participants  in the Plan will not have any  rights or
interest  under the Plan in any Option or shares of the  Company's  Common Stock
prior  to the  grant  of an  Option,  Restricted  Share  or  Stock  Unit to such
participant.

             Limit on the  Number of Shares  That Can be  Awarded  to Any Single
Person Under the Plan.  To ensure that the Plan is in full  compliance  with the
provisions  regarding  performance-based  compensation,  the Plan  establishes a
specific  limit on the  number of stock  options,  which may be  granted,  to an
individual under the Plan. The individual limit is 20% of the shares  authorized
and  approved for grants  under the Plan.  This 20% figure  would equal  600,000
shares, based on the Plan's current 3,000,000 Share authorization.

SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL; EFFECT OF NON-APPROVAL.

             Under  Utah  law,  which  governs  the  Company,  the  Plan  can be
implemented  without approval by the  Shareholders  based on the approval of the
Plan by the Board of Directors.

                                       25
<PAGE>

             Shareholder  approval is no longer required for plans like the Plan
in order for the  Company  to obtain  certain  benefits  under Rule 16b-3 of the
Securities and Exchange  Commission,  and if the Shareholders decline to approve
the Plan,  the Board of  Directors  may proceed to use the Plan and grant awards
thereunder in conformity with Rule 16b-3.

             Shareholder  approval  is  required  to meet  the  requirements  of
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, which disallows a tax deduction for
compensation  to an  Executive  Officer  in excess  of  $1,000,000  unless  such
compensation  is  "performance  based."  Shareholder  approval of the Plan is an
important  element in  determining  that Awards under the Plan are  "performance
based compensation" for purposes of Section 162(m).  While it will be some time,
if ever,  before any Executive  Officer's  annual  compensation,  even including
Awards under the Plan, will equal or exceed  $1,000,000,  the Board of Directors
feels it  appropriate  to  present  the Plan to the  Shareholders  at this time.
Approval of the Plan for tax purposes requires that a majority of the votes cast
in person or by proxy at the  Shareholders  Meeting  with respect to the Plan be
cast in favor of the Plan.  Approval of the Plan will not result directly in the
grant  of  any  Awards  to  Executive  Officers,  Directors,  key  employees  or
consultants of the Company.

             If the  Shareholders  decline  to  approve  the Plan,  the Board of
Directors  may proceed to use the Plan and grant awards  thereunder  pending the
practical need to confront Section 162(m).

CERTAIN INTERESTS OF CURRENT MANAGEMENT AND DIRECTORS

             In considering  the  recommendation  of the Board of Directors with
respect to the Plan,  Shareholders should be aware that the members of the Board
of Directors are all eligible to receive  Awards under the Plan, and thus have a
conflict of interest in connection with such proposal. There are no approvals or
proposals  now in place as to any awards to be made  under the Plan,  except for
the Employment Agreements with Messrs.  Stanchina and LaGrange under which stock
options  are  called for when the Plan is  approved  by the  Shareholders.  (See
"CERTAIN  TRANSACTIONS  WITH  MANAGEMENT  AND  OTHERS,  Employment  Agreements",
above).

             The  Board  of  Directors  believes  that  the  Plan is in the best
interests  of the  Company  and its  Shareholders,  and  therefore,  unanimously
recommends a vote FOR the Plan. In considering the foregoing  recommendation  of
the Board of Directors, Shareholders should be aware that the current members of
the Board of Directors directly or indirectly control approximately 20.1% of the
total Company common share votes.

             THE BOARD OF  DIRECTORS  RECOMMENDS A VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE APPROVAL
             OF  THE  GOLF  VENTURES  LONG  TERM  EQUITY-BASED  INCENTIVE  PLAN.
             SHAREHOLDERS  HOLDING  VOTING  RIGHTS TO IN  EXCESS  OF  27,000,000
             COMMON SHARE VOTES, OR 51% OF THE TOTAL COMMON SHARE VOTES POSSIBLE
             AT THE  SHAREHOLDERS  MEETING,  HAVE INDICATED TO MANAGEMENT  THEIR
             INTENTION TO VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN.


                                 OTHER BUSINESS

             Management  does not know of any other  business to be presented at
the Meeting. However, if any other business is presented, it is the intention of
the Proxies to vote  according to their best judgment with respect to such other
business.

             The Company's  Annual Report to  Shareholders  is being sent to you
together with this Proxy Statement/Information Statement. This report includes

                                       26
<PAGE>

the Company's  financial  statements  and the schedules  thereto.  Any questions
regarding the Annual Report,  including a request for the copy that may not have
arrived with this Proxy  Statement/Information  Statement, may be directed to Jo
Stanchina,  Secretary,  Golf Ventures,  Inc., 255 South Orange Avenue,  Orlando,
Florida 32801.


                       DEADLINE FOR SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

             If any  Shareholder  wishes to present a proposal for action at the
1999  Shareholders   Meeting,   the  Shareholder  must  comply  with  applicable
Securities and Exchange Commission Regulations, including adequate notice to the
Company,  which means that any such proposal must be presented to the Company in
writing on or before  December  31,  1999.  Any  proposal  must be  submitted in
writing by Certified Mail -- Return Receipt Requested,  to Golf Ventures,  Inc.,
Attention:  Secretary,  255 South Orange Avenue,  Suite 1515,  Orlando,  Florida
32801.


                 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

             The  Company  has sent to each  Shareholder  along  with this Proxy
Statement/Information  Statement a copy of the  Company's  1998 Annual Report to
Shareholders.  The major  part of this  Annual  Report is the  Company's  Annual
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1997, and a summary report
concerning  the  results of the  Company  for the first six months of 1998.  The
Company hereby incorporates into this Proxy Statement/Information  Statement its
1998 Annual Report to Shareholders.


                                       27
<PAGE>


                                  APPENDIX "A"

             THE GOLF VENTURES EQUITY-BASED LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

         SECTION            CONTENTS                                PAGE
         -------            --------                                ----
            1.              Purpose; Definitions                      1
            2.              Administration                            4
            3.              Stock Subject to Plan                     5
            4.              Eligibility                               6
            5.              Stock Options                             6
            6.              Stock Appreciation Rights                12
            7.              Restricted Stock                         14
            8.              Long-Term Performance Awards             16
            9.              Change-in-Control Provisions             18
           10.              Amendments and Termination               21
           11.              Unfunded Status of Plan                  21
           12.              General Provisions                       22
           13.              Effective Date of Plan                   22
           14.              Term of Plan                             24
           15.              Indemnification of Committee             24
           16.              Financing                                25



Adopted  by the Board of  Directors  on October  17,  1997 and  approved  by the
Shareholders on ______________ , 1998


                                       28
<PAGE>


  SECTION 1. Purpose; Relationship to Other Plans of the Company; Definitions.

The  name of  this  plan is the  Golf  Ventures,  Inc.  Long  Term  Equity-Based
Incentive Plan (the "Plan").

             The  purposes of the Plan are to promote the best  interests of the
Corporation and its Shareholders by strengthening the  Corporation's  ability to
attract and retain skilled and competent  managerial and technical employees and
contractors, and to provide a means to encourage stock ownership and proprietary
interest  in the  Corporation  and its  future  success by  executive  and other
officers,  key consultants and contractors,  and key employees upon all of whose
judgment,  initiative  and  efforts  the  financial  success  and  growth of the
Corporation  largely depend, and to align the interests of such persons directly
with the interests of the Shareholders of the Corporation. Specifically the Plan
will enable key employees,  directors and Eligible  Independent  Contractors (as
hereinafter defined) of Golf Ventures, Inc. ("the Company") to (i) own shares of
stock in the Company,  (ii) participate in the shareholder  value which has been
created,  (iii) have a mutuality of interest  with other  shareholders  and (iv)
enable the Company to attract,  retain and motivate key employees,  non-employee
directors, and independent contractors of particular merit.

             It is intended that eligibility  under this Plan be restricted to a
select group of  management  or highly  compensated  employees as defined by the
Employee  Retirement  Income  Security Act of 1974.  All provisions of this Plan
shall be construed to effectuate such purposes.

             For the purposes of the Plan, the following  terms shall be defined
as set forth below:

             (i)        "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

             (ii)        "Cause" means a felony  conviction of a Participant  or
                         the failure of a Participant to contest prosecution for
                         a felony,  or a  Participant's  willful  misconduct  or
                         dishonesty,  any of which is  directly  and  materially
                         harmful to the business or reputation of the Company.

             (iii)       "Code"  means the  Internal  Revenue  Code of 1986,  as
                         amended from time to time, and any successor thereto.

             (iv)        "Committee" means the Administrative Committee referred
                         to in  Section  2 of  the  Plan.  If  at  any  time  no
                         Committee shall be duly elected and serving as a result
                         of Board  action or  resignations  of the  Committee or
                         otherwise,   then  the   functions  of  the   Committee
                         specified in the Plan shall be exercised by the Board.

             (v)         "Company"  means Golf  Ventures,  Inc.,  a  corporation
                         organized  under  the laws of the State of Utah and its
                         subsidiaries or any successor organization.

             (vi)        "Disability"  shall mean the  inability or failure of a
                         person to perform the  functions of his/her  employment
                         for a  period  in  excess  of 90  days  in any  365 day
                         measurement period.

                                       29
<PAGE>

             (vii)       "Disinterested  Person"  shall mean a  Director  of the
                         Company meeting the  requirements  for a "disinterested
                         person" set forth in Rule 16b-3 as  promulgated  by the
                         Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities
                         Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").

             (viii)      "Early   Retirement"  means  retirement,  with  consent
                         of the Committee at the time of retirement, from active
                         employment with the Company prior to normal  retirement
                         age under provisions of the Company's  pension plan, if
                         such a plan is in effect at the time;  or  pursuant  to
                         the Company's profit-sharing plan if no pension plan is
                         then  in  effect;  or  retirement  prior  to  age 65 if
                         neither a pension  plan nor a profit  sharing  plan are
                         then in place.

             (ix)        "Eligible Independent  Contractor" means an independent
                         contractor  hired by the Company to provide  consulting
                         services on a regular basis for the Company at or after
                         the  time  the  Plan  is  initially   approved  by  the
                         shareholders.

             (x)         "Fair Market Value"  means, as  of any given date,  the
                         last  sale  price  of the  Stock  as  furnished  by the
                         National   Association  of  Securities  Dealers  Inc.'s
                         Automated  Quotation  System on the day before,  or, if
                         either no such sale is  reported by NASDAQ on such date
                         or the  Stock is not  publicly  traded on or as of such
                         date,  the fair market value of the Stock as determined
                         by the  Committee  in  good  faith  based  on the  best
                         available facts and circumstances at the time.

             (xi)        "Incentive   Stock   Option"  means  any  Stock  Option
                         intended to be and  designated as an  "Incentive  Stock
                         Option" within the meaning of Section 422A of the Code.

             (xii)       "Insider"  means a  Participant  who is  subject to the
                         requirements of the Rules (as defined below).

             (xiii)      "Long-Term  Performance  Award"  or  "Long-Term  Award"
                         means an award made pursuant to Section 8 below that is
                         payable  in cash  and/or  Stock  (including  Restricted
                         Stock) in accordance with the terms of the grant, based
                         on Company, business unit and/or individual performance
                         over a period of at least two years.

             (xiv)       "Non-Qualified  Stock  Option"  means any Stock  Option
                         that is not an Incentive Stock Option.

             (xv)        "Normal  Retirement"  means   retirement   from  active
                         employment  with  the  Company  and any  Affiliate  (as
                         defined in Section 9) pursuant to the normal retirement
                         provisions  of the  Company's  pension  plan, if such a
                         plan is in  effect  at the  time;  or  pursuant  to the
                         Company's  profit-sharing  plan if no  pension  plan is
                         then in  effect;  or  retirement  at or after age 65 if
                         neither a pension  plan nor a profit  sharing  plan are
                         then in place.

                                       30
<PAGE>


             (xvi)       "Participant" means an employee,  non-employee director
                         of the Company, or an Eligible  Independent  Contractor
                         to whom an Award is granted pursuant to the Plan.

             (xvii)      "Restricted  Stock"  means an award of  shares of Stock
                         that is subject to  restrictions  pursuant to Section 7
                         below.

             (xviii)     "Retirement"  shall have the same meaning prescribed in
                         Section (xv), above. The term shall contemplate  either
                         normal or early retirement.

             (xix)       "Rules" means the regulations promulgated under Section
                         16 of the Exchange Act.


             (xx)        "Securities  Broker"  means the  registered  securities
                         broker  acceptable  to the Company who agrees to effect
                         the cashless  exercise of an Option pursuant to Section
                         5(m) hereof.

             (xxi) "Stock" means the Common Stock of the Company.

             (xxii)      "Stock  Appreciation  Right" means the right,  pursuant
                         to an award granted under Section 6 below, to surrender
                         to the Company all (or a portion) of a Stock  Option in
                         exchange for an amount equal to the difference  between
                         (i) the Fair  Market  Value,  as of the date such Stock
                         Option (or such portion thereof) is surrendered, of the
                         shares of Stock  covered by such Stock  Option (or such
                         portion thereof), and (ii) the aggregate exercise price
                         of such Stock Option (or such portion thereof).

             (xxiii)     "Stock Option" or "Option" means any option to purchase
                         shares of Stock  (including  Restricted  Stock,  if the
                         Committee so determines)  granted pursuant to Section 5
                         below.


             In   addition,    the   terms    "Change-in-Control,"    "Potential
Change-in-Control" and "Change-in-Control  Price" shall have meanings set forth,
respectively, in Sections 9(b), (c) and (d) below.

                  SECTION 2. Administration; Duty of Insiders.

             The Plan shall be  administered by an  Administrative  Committee of
not less than three Disinterested  Persons,  who shall be appointed by the Board
of Directors of the Company and who shall serve at the pleasure of the Board. In
the absence of such a Committee,  Awards may be made by the Board of  Directors.
References  herein to "the  Committee"  shall be deemed to refer to the Board of
Directors if the Board is the body making Awards under this Plan.

             The  Committee  shall have the  authority to grant  pursuant to the
terms of the Plan:  (i) Stock Options,  (ii) Stock  Appreciation  Rights,  (iii)

                                       31
<PAGE>

Restricted Stock and/or (iv) Long-Term  Performance  Awards to key employees and
officers of the Company; (i) Stock Options and/or (ii) Stock Appreciation Rights
to Eligible Independent Contractors.

             In particular, the Committee shall have the authority:

             (i)                to select the officers  and other key  employees
                                of the  Company  to whom  Stock  Options,  Stock
                                Appreciation   Rights,   Restricted   Stock  and
                                Long-Term  Performance  Awards  may from time to
                                time   be   granted   hereunder   and   Eligible
                                Independent  Contractors  to whom Stock  Options
                                and Stock  Appreciation  Rights may from time to
                                time be granted hereunder;

             (ii)               to   determine   whether   and  to  what  extent
                                Incentive  Stock  Options,  Non-Qualified  Stock
                                Options,  Stock Appreciation Rights,  Restricted
                                Stock and Long-Term  Performance  Awards, or any
                                combination   thereof,   are   to   be   granted
                                hereunder;

             (iii)              to determine the number of shares of Stock to be
                                covered by each such award granted hereunder,

             (iv)               to  determine  the  terms  and  conditions,  not
                                inconsistent  with the terms of the Plan, of any
                                award  granted  hereunder:  including,  but  not
                                limited to, the share price and any  restriction
                                or limitation,  or any vesting  acceleration  or
                                forfeiture  waiver regarding any Stock Option or
                                other award and/or the shares of Stock  relating
                                thereto,  based on such factors as the Committee
                                shall determine, in its sole discretion;

             (v)                to    determine    whether    and   under   what
                                circumstances  a Stock  Option may be settled in
                                cash or stock,  including Restricted Stock under
                                Section 5(1);

             (vi)               to    determine    whether    and   under   what
                                circumstances  a Stock  Option may be  exercised
                                without a payment  of cash under  Section  5(m);
                                and

             (vii)              to determine  whether,  to what extent and under
                                what  circumstances  Stock or cash distributable
                                or payable  with  respect to an award under this
                                Plan shall be deferred either  automatically  or
                                at the election of the Participant.

             The Committee  shall have the authority to adopt,  alter and repeal
such  administrative  rules,  guidelines and practices  governing the Plan as it
shall, from time to time, deem advisable;  to interpret the terms and provisions
of the Plan and any award  issued  under the Plan (and any  agreements  relating
thereto); and to otherwise supervise the administration of the Plan.

             All decisions  made by the Committee  pursuant to the provisions of
the Plan shall be final and binding on all  persons,  including  the Company and
Plan Participants.

             It shall be a condition of participation in this Plan by an Insider
that such Participant individually assume full responsibility to comply with all
federal, state or other applicable securities laws in connection with their

                                       32
<PAGE>

Awards and award exercise decisions under the Plan, and that such Insider retain
competent  counsel  or  other  advisors  to  ensure  compliance  with  all  such
applicable laws.


                      SECTION 3. Stock Subject to the Plan.

             (i)                Stock  Subject  to Plan.  Awards of Stock  under
                                the  Plan  shall  be made  from  Stock  which is
                                either  authorized  and  unissued or held in the
                                treasury of the Company.  The maximum  number of
                                shares of Stock  authorized  for issuance  under
                                the Plan  with  respect  to the  grant of awards
                                while  the  Plan  is  in   effect,   subject  to
                                adjustment in  accordance  with  paragraph  3(d)
                                below,  shall be up to  2,000,000  shares in the
                                aggregate, or such other number of shares as are
                                subsequently    approved   by   the    Company's
                                Shareholders.

             (ii)               Computation  of Stock  Available  for  the Plan.
                                For the purpose of computing the total number of
                                shares of Stock  available for  distribution  at
                                any time in each  calendar year during which the
                                Plan  is  in  effect  in  connection   with  the
                                exercise  of  options  awarded  under  the Plan,
                                there shall be debited  against the total number
                                of shares determined to be available pursuant to
                                paragraphs  (i), and (iii) of this Section 3 the
                                maximum  number of shares  of Stock  subject  to
                                issuance upon exercise of options or other stock
                                based awards made under the Plan.

             (iii)              Unused,   Forfeited   and   Reacquired   Shares.
                                Any  unused  portion  of  the  shares   annually
                                available for award shall be carried forward and
                                shall  be made  available  for  Plan  awards  in
                                succeeding calendar years. The shares related to
                                the unexercised or undistributed  portion of any
                                terminated, expired or forfeited award for which
                                no   material   benefit   was   received   by  a
                                Participant (i.e.  dividends) also shall be made
                                available for  distribution  in connection  with
                                future  awards  under  the  Plan  to the  extent
                                permitted to receive  exemptive  relief pursuant
                                to the Rules.

             (iv)               Other  Adjustments.  In the event of any merger,
                                reorganization, consolidation, recapitalization,
                                stock  dividend,  or other  change in  corporate
                                structure affecting the Stock, such substitution
                                or  adjustment  shall  be made in the  aggregate
                                number of shares reserved for issuance under the
                                Plan,  and in the  number  and  option  price of
                                shares  subject to outstanding  Options  granted
                                under  the  Plan,  as  may be  determined  to be
                                appropriate   by  the   Committee  in  its  sole
                                discretion,  provided  that the number of shares
                                subject  to any  award  shall  always be a whole
                                number. Such adjusted option price shall also be
                                used to  determine  the  amount  payable  by the
                                Company   upon  the   exercise   of  any   Stock
                                Appreciation  Right  associated  with any  Stock
                                Option.

                                       33
<PAGE>

           SECTION 4. Eligibility; Limit on Awards to Certain Persons.

             Officers of the Company,  other key  employees of the Company,  and
Eligible Independent  Contractors,  who are responsible for or contribute to the
management,  growth  and/or  profitability  of the  business  of the Company are
eligible  to be  granted  awards  under  the  Plan  as  determined  in the  sole
discretion of the Committee.

             Section  162(m) of the  Internal  Revenue Code places a limit of $1
million on the  tax-deductibility  of compensation paid to individuals listed in
the  proxy  statements  of  publicly  held  corporations.  Compensation  for the
individual  executives  listed in  company  proxy  statements  which  exceeds $1
million on an individual basis may not be tax-deductible unless it meets certain
requirements with respect to being performance-based.

             To  ensure  that  its  executive  compensation  program  is in full
compliance with the provisions  regarding  performance-based  compensation,  the
number of Awards  (calculated  as a number of Shares  granted  to an  individual
under the Plan may not exceed, in total over the life of that individual, 20% of
the shares authorized and approved for grants under the Plan.


                            SECTION 5. Stock Options.

             Stock  Options  may be granted  alone,  in addition to or in tandem
with other awards  granted under the Plan,  consistent  with the  requirement of
Section 12(vi),  below. Any Stock Option granted under the Plan shall be in such
form as the Committee may from time to time approve.

             Stock  Options  granted  under  the Plan may be of two  types:  (i)
Incentive Stock Options and (ii) Non-Qualified Stock Options.

             The  Committee  shall have the authority to grant  Incentive  Stock
Options,  Non-Qualified  Stock Options,  or both types of Stock Options (in each
case with or without Stock  Appreciation  Rights).  To the extent that any Stock
Option does not qualify as an  Incentive  Stock  Option,  it shall  constitute a
separate Non-Qualified Stock Option.

             Anything in the Plan to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  no term of
this Plan relating to Incentive Stock Options shall be  interpreted,  amended or
altered,  nor shall any  discretion  or authority  granted  under the Plan be so
exercised,  so as to  disqualify  the Plan under  Section 422A of the Code,  or,
without the consent of the  optionee(s)  affected,  to disqualify  any Incentive
Stock Option under such Section 422A.

             In the discretion of the Committee, Non-Qualified Stock Options may
be issued to an  employee  in  consideration  of the waiver of a portion of such
Employee's  salary,  compensation  or fees, with the spread between the exercise
price of such Stock  Options and the then Fair Market Value of the Stock subject
to such Stock Options being equal to the salary,  compensation or fees waived or
such other terms and provisions as the Committee may in its discretion provide.

                                       34
<PAGE>

             Stock  Options  granted  under  the Plan  shall be  subject  to the
following  terms and  conditions  and shall  contain such  additional  terms and
conditions,  not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Committee shall
deem appropriate:

             (i)                Option  Price.  The  option price  per  share of
                                Stock  purchasable under a Stock Option shall be
                                determined by the Committee at the time of grant
                                but  shall  be not  less  than  100% of the Fair
                                Market  Value of the  Stock at the time of grant
                                for Incentive  Stock Options and 85% of the Fair
                                Market  Value of the  Stock at the time of grant
                                for  Non-Qualified  Options;  provided,  however
                                that  Non-Qualified  Options  issued in exchange
                                for  options  held by  employees  of an acquired
                                company or a division or subsidiary thereof may,
                                at the Committee's discretion,  be issued at not
                                less  than 50% of the Fair  Market  Value of the
                                Stock at the time of grant.

                                Any  Incentive   Stock  Option  granted  to  any
                                optionee who, at the time the option is granted,
                                owns  more than 10% of the  voting  power of all
                                classes  of stock of the  Company or of a Parent
                                or   Subsidiary   corporation,   shall  have  an
                                exercise  price no less than 110% of Fair Market
                                Value per share on date of the grant.

             (ii)               Option Term.  The  term  of  each  Stock  Option
                                shall  be  fixed  by  the   Committee,   but  no
                                Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable more
                                than ten  years  after  the date the  Option  is
                                granted and no Non-Qualified  Stock Option shall
                                be  exercisable  more than ten years and one day
                                after the date the Option is  granted.  However,
                                any option  granted to any optionee  who, at the
                                time the option is granted owns more than 10% of
                                the voting  power of all classes of Stock of the
                                Company or of a Parent or Subsidiary corporation
                                may not have a term of more than five years.  No
                                option  may be  exercised  by any  person  after
                                expiration of the term of the option.

             (iii)              Exercisability.    Stock    Options   shall   be
                                exercisable at such time or times and subject to
                                such terms and conditions as shall be determined
                                by the  Committee at or after  grant,  provided,
                                however,  that,  except as  provided  in Section
                                5(vii)   and   Section   9,   unless   otherwise
                                determined  by the  Committee at or after grant,
                                no Stock Option shall be exercisable  during the
                                six months following the date of the granting of
                                the Option.  If the Committee  provides,  in its
                                discretion, that any Stock Option is exercisable
                                only in  installments,  the  Committee may waive
                                such installment exercise provisions at any time
                                at or after grant in whole or in part,  based on
                                such factors as the Committee  shall  determine,
                                in its sole discretion.

                                No shares of Stock  shall be issued  until  full
                                payment  therefor  has been  made.  An  optionee
                                shall  generally have the rights to dividends or
                                other  rights of a  shareholder  with respect to
                                shares  subject to the Option when the  optionee
                                has given written  notice of exercise,  has paid
                                in full for such shares, and, if requested,  has
                                given the  representation  described  in Section
                                12(i).

                                       35
<PAGE>

             (iv)               Methods of Exercise.

                                (a)      Stock Options may be exercised in whole
                                         or in part by giving  written notice of
                                         exercise to the Company  specifying the
                                         number   of   shares  of  Stock  to  be
                                         purchased.   Such   notice   shall   be
                                         accompanied  by  payment in full of the
                                         purchase price,  either by certified or
                                         bank check, or such other instrument as
                                         the Committee may accept.

                                (b)      As determined by the Committee,  in its
                                         sole  discretion,  at or  after  grant,
                                         payment  in full or in part may also be
                                         made in the form of unrestricted shares
                                         of Stock  already owned by the optionee
                                         based on the Fair  Market  Value of the
                                         Stock  on  the  date  the   option   is
                                         exercised,   as   determined   by   the
                                         Committee), provided, however, that, in
                                         the case of an Incentive  Stock Option,
                                         the right to make a payment in the form
                                         of   already   owned   shares   may  be
                                         authorized  only at the time the option
                                         is  granted.  If  payment of the option
                                         exercise price of a Non-Qualified Stock
                                         Option  is made in  whole or in part in
                                         the  form  of  Restricted  Stock,  such
                                         Restricted  Stock (and any  replacement
                                         shares  relating  thereto) shall remain
                                         (or be)  restricted in accordance  with
                                         the  original  terms of the  Restricted
                                         Stock  award  in   question,   and  any
                                         additional   Stock  received  upon  the
                                         exercise  shall be  subject to the same
                                         forfeiture     restrictions,     unless
                                         otherwise  determined by the Committee,
                                         in its  sole  discretion,  at or  after
                                         grant.

                     If                  payment of the Option exercise price of
                                         a Non-Qualified Option is made in whole
                                         or in part in the form of  unrestricted
                                         stock already owned by the Participant,
                                         the Company may require  that the stock
                                         has been owned by the Participant for a
                                         period  of time so  that  such  payment
                                         would  not  result  in a charge  to the
                                         Company's  earnings  as a result of the
                                         exercise. Such provision may be used by
                                         the   Company   to  prevent  a  pyramid
                                         exercise.

                                (c)      On  receipt   of   written   notice  to
                                         exercise,  the  Committee  may,  in its
                                         sole discretion,  elect to cash out all
                                         or part of the portion of the option(s)
                                         to be  exercised by paying the optionee
                                         an amount,  in cash or Stock,  equal to
                                         the excess of the Fair Market Value of

                                       36
<PAGE>

                      the Stock over the option price (the
                      "Spread Value") on the effective date
                                of such cash-out.

                     In addition, if the option agreement so
                      provides at grant or is amended after
                        grant and prior to exercise to so
                     provide (with the optionee's consent),
                      the Committee may require that all or
                      part of the shares to be issued with
                                         respect  to  the  Spread  Value  of  an
                                         exercised   option  take  the  form  of
                                         Restricted Stock, which shall be valued
                                         on the date of exercise on the basis of
                                         the   Fair   Market   Value   of   such
                                         Restricted  Stock  determined   without
                                         regard to the  forfeiture  restrictions
                                         involved.

                                (d)      To  the  extent  permitted  under   the
                                         applicable laws and regulations, at the
                                         request  of the  Participant,  and with
                                         the  consent  of  the  Committee,   the
                                         Company   agrees  to   cooperate  in  a
                                         "cashless  exercise" of an Option.  The
                                         Participant  delivering to a Securities
                                         Broker    instructions    to   sell   a
                                         sufficient  number  of shares of Common
                                         Stock to cover the  costs and  expenses
                                         associated  therewith  shall effect the
                                         cashless exercise.

             (v)                Withholding  Taxes.  The Company shall  withhold
                                the number of shares of Common Stock  obtainable
                                on the exercise of an Option which,  when valued
                                at Fair Market Value  (determined  as of the day
                                preceding the date of  exercise),  is equivalent
                                to the required withholding taxes due.

             (vi)               Replacement  Options.  If   an   Option  granted
                                pursuant  to the  Plan  may be  exercised  by an
                                optionee  by  means  of a  stock-for-stock  swap
                                method of exercise as provided  above,  then the
                                Committee may, in its sole discretion and at the
                                time of the original option grant, authorize the
                                Participant   to    automatically    receive   a
                                replacement  Option pursuant to this part of the
                                Plan.  This  replacement  option  shall  cover a
                                number of shares  determined  by the  Committee,
                                but in no event  more than the  number of shares
                                equal to the  difference  between  the number of
                                shares of the original option  exercised and the
                                net shares received by the Participant from such
                                exercise.  The exercise price of the replacement
                                option  shall equal the then current Fair Market
                                Value,   and  with  a  term   extending  to  the
                                expiration date of the original Option.

                                The Committee  shall have the right, in its sole
                                discretion and at any time, to  discontinue  the
                                automatic  grant of  replacement  options  if it
                                determines the  continuance of such grants to no
                                longer be in the best interest of the Company.

                                       37
<PAGE>

             (vii)              Non-transferability  of Options. No Stock Option
                                shall be transferable by the optionee  otherwise
                                than  by  will or by the  laws  of  descent  and
                                distribution,  and all  Stock  Options  shall be
                                exercisable,  during  the  optionee's  lifetime,
                                only by the optionee.

             (viii)             Termination   of  Participant's   Employment  by
                                Reason of Death. Subject to Section 5(xi), if an
                                optionee's  employment by the Company terminates
                                by reason of death,  any Stock  Option then held
                                by optionee may thereafter be exercised,  to the
                                extent then  exercisable or on such  accelerated
                                basis as the Committee may determine at or after
                                grant, by the legal representative of the estate
                                or by the legatee of the optionee under the will
                                of the optionee,  for a period of five (5) years
                                (or such  shorter  period as the  Committee  may
                                specify at grant) from the date of such death or
                                until the  expiration of the stated term of such
                                Stock Option,  whichever  period is the shorter.
                                In the event of  termination  of  employment  by
                                reason of Death, if an Incentive Stock Option is
                                exercised  after the  expiration of the exercise
                                periods  that apply for purposes of Section 422A
                                of the Code,  such Stock Option will  thereafter
                                be treated as a Non-Qualified Stock Option.

             (ix)               Termination   of  Participant's  Employment   by
                                Reason of Disability.  Subject to Section 5(xi),
                                if  an  optionee's  employment  by  the  Company
                                terminates  by reason of  Disability,  any Stock
                                Option held by such  optionee may  thereafter be
                                exercised by the optionee,  to the extent it was
                                exercisable  at the time of  termination,  or on
                                such  accelerated  basis  as the  Committee  may
                                determine  at or after  grant,  for a period  of
                                five  years  (or  such  shorter  period  as  the
                                Committee may specify at grant) from the date of
                                such  termination  of  employment  or until  the
                                expiration  of the  stated  term of  such  Stock
                                Option,   whichever   period  is  the   shorter;
                                provided,  however,  that,  if the optionee dies
                                within such  five-year  period (or such  shorter
                                period as the Committee shall specify at grant),
                                any  unexercised   Stock  Option  held  by  such
                                optionee shall  thereafter be exercisable to the
                                extent to which it was  exercisable  at the time
                                of death for a period of twelve  months from the
                                date of such  death or until the  expiration  of
                                the stated term of such Stock Option,  whichever
                                period   is  the   shorter.   In  the  event  of
                                termination   of   employment   by   reason   of
                                Disability,  if an  Incentive  Stock  Option  is
                                exercised  after the  expiration of the exercise
                                periods  that apply for purposes of Section 422A
                                of the Code,  such Stock Option will  thereafter
                                be treated as a Non-Qualified Stock Option.

             (x)                Termination   of   Participant's  Employment  by
                                Reason of Retirement.  Subject to Section 5(xi),
                                if  an  optionee's  employment  by  the  Company
                                terminates   by   reason   of  Normal  or  Early
                                Retirement,   any  Stock  Option  held  by  such
                                optionee  may  thereafter  be  exercised  by the
                                optionee,  to the extent it was  exercisable  at
                                the   time  of  such   Retirement   or  on  such
                                accelerated basis as the Committee may determine
                                at or after  grant,  for a period of five  years
                                (or such shorter period as Committee may specify

                                       38
<PAGE>

                                at grant) from the date of such  termination  of
                                employment or the  expiration of the stated term
                                of such Stock  Option,  whichever  period is the
                                shorter;   provided,   however,   that,  if  the
                                optionee dies within such three-year period, any
                                unexercised  Stock Option held by such  optionee
                                shall  thereafter be exercisable,  to the extent
                                to  which  it was  exercisable  at the  time  of
                                death,  for a period of twelve  months  from the
                                date of such  death or until the  expiration  of
                                the stated term of such Stock Option,  whichever
                                period   is  the   shorter.   In  the  event  of
                                termination   of   employment   by   reason   of
                                Retirement,  if an  Incentive  Stock  Option  is
                                exercised  after the  expiration of the exercise
                                periods  that apply for purposes of Section 422A
                                of the  Code,  the  option  will  thereafter  be
                                treated as a Non-Qualified Stock Option.

             (xi)               Other   Terminations    of    Employment  of   a
                                Participant.  Unless otherwise determined by the
                                Committee  at or after grant,  if an  optionee's
                                employment  by the  Company  terminates  for any
                                reason other than death, Disability or Normal or
                                Early   Retirement,   the  Stock   Option  shall
                                thereupon  terminate,  except  that  such  Stock
                                Option may be exercised  for the lesser of three
                                months or the  balance  of such  Stock  Option's
                                term if the optionee is involuntarily terminated
                                by the  Company  without  Cause to the extent it
                                was exercisable at the time of such  termination
                                or on such  accelerated  basis as the  Committee
                                may determine at or after grant.

             (xii)              Special   Incentive  Stock  Option  Limitations.
                                To the  extent  required  for  "incentive  stock
                                option"  status under  Section 422A of the Code,
                                the aggregate  Fair Market Value  (determined as
                                of the time of grant) of the Stock with  respect
                                to which  Incentive  Stock Options granted after
                                1986 are  exercisable  for the first time by the
                                optionee during any calendar year under the Plan
                                and/or  any  other  stock  option  plan  of  the
                                Company  (within  the  meaning of Section 425 of
                                the Code) after 1986 shall not exceed $100,000.

                                To the extent (if any)  permitted  under Section
                                422A  of  the  Code,  if  (i)  a   Participant's
                                employment  with the  Company is  terminated  by
                                reason of death,  Disability or  Retirement  and
                                (ii) the portion of any  Incentive  Stock Option
                                that  is   otherwise   exercisable   during  the
                                post-termination  period specified under Section
                                5(g), (h) or (i), applied without regard to this
                                Section  5(k),  is greater  than the  portion of
                                such option that is exercisable as an "incentive
                                stock  option"   during  such   post-termination
                                period under Section 422A, such post-termination
                                period shall  automatically be extended (but not
                                beyond the  original  option term) to the extent
                                necessary  to permit the  optionee  to  exercise
                                such  Incentive  Stock Option.  The Committee is
                                also  authorized  to  provide  at  grant  for  a
                                similar   extension   of  the   post-termination
                                exercise    period    in   the    event   of   a
                                Change-in-Control.

                                       39
<PAGE>

                      SECTION 6. Stock Appreciation Rights.

             (i)                Grant and Exercise.  Stock  Appreciation  Rights
                                may be granted in  conjunction  with all or part
                                of any  Stock  Option  granted  under  the Plan,
                                complying at all times with the  requirement  of
                                Section   12(vi),   below.  In  the  case  of  a
                                Non-Qualified  Stock Option,  such rights may be
                                granted either at or after the time of the grant
                                of  such  Stock  Option.   In  the  case  of  an
                                Incentive  Stock  Option,  such  rights  may  be
                                granted  only at the  time of the  grant of such
                                Stock Option.

                                A Stock Appreciation Right or applicable portion
                                thereof  granted  with  respect to a given Stock
                                Option   shall   terminate   and  no  longer  be
                                exercisable  upon the termination or exercise of
                                the related  Stock Option,  except that,  unless
                                otherwise  determined by the  Committee,  in its
                                sole  discretion,  at the time of grant, a Stock
                                Appreciation  Right granted with respect to less
                                than the full  number  of  shares  covered  by a
                                related  Stock Option shall not be reduced until
                                the number of shares  covered by an  exercise or
                                termination  of the related Stock Option exceeds
                                the  number of shares  not  covered by the Stock
                                Appreciation Right.

                                A Stock  Appreciation  Right may be exercised by
                                an optionee,  in accordance  with Section 6(ii),
                                by  surrendering  the applicable  portion of the
                                related  Stock  Option.  Upon such  exercise and
                                surrender,  the  optionee  shall be  entitled to
                                receive  an  amount  determined  in  the  manner
                                prescribed in Section 6(b).  Stock Options which
                                have been so  surrendered,  in whole or in part,
                                shall no longer be exercisable to the extent the
                                related  Stock  Appreciation  Rights  have  been
                                exercised.

             (ii)               Terms and Conditions.  Stock Appreciation Rights
                                shall be subject  to such terms and  conditions,
                                not  inconsistent  with  the  provisions  of the
                                Plan, as shall be  determined  from time to time
                                by the Committee, including the following:

                                (a)      Stock   Appreciation  Rights  shall  be
                                         exercisable  only at such time or times
                                         and  to  the  extent   that  the  Stock
                                         Options to which they  relate,  if any,
                                         shall be exercisable in accordance with
                                         the  provisions  of  Section 5 and this
                                         Section  6  of  the   Plan;   provided,
                                         however,  that any  Stock  Appreciation
                                         Right  granted  subsequent to the grant
                                         of the related  Stock  Option shall not
                                         be  exercisable  during  the  first six
                                         months  of its term,  except  that this
                                         special  limitation  shall not apply in
                                         the event of death or Disability of the
                                         optionee prior to the expiration of the
                                         six-month period.

                                       40
<PAGE>

                                (b)      Upon   the    exercise   of   a   Stock
                                         Appreciation  Right,  an optionee shall
                                         be  entitled  to receive up to, but not
                                         more  than,  an amount  in cash  and/or
                                         shares  of Stock  equal in value to the
                                         excess of the Fair Market  Value of one
                                         share of Stock  over the  option  price
                                         per  share  specified  in  the  related
                                         Stock Option,  multiplied by the number
                                         of shares in respect of which the Stock
                                         Appreciation   Right  shall  have  been
                                         exercised,  with the  Committee  having
                                         the  right  to  determine  the  form of
                                         payment.

                                (c)      Stock  Appreciation   Rights  shall  be
                                         transferable   only  when  and  to  the
                                         extent that the underlying Stock Option
                                         would  be  transferable  under  Section
                                         S(f) of the Plan.

                                (d)      Upon   the    exercise   of   a   Stock
                                         Appreciation Right, the Stock Option or
                                         part   thereof   to  which  such  Stock
                                         Appreciation  Right is related shall be
                                         deemed to have been  exercised  for the
                                         purpose of the  limitation set forth in
                                         Section 3 of the Plan on the  number of
                                         shares of Stock to be issued  under the
                                         Plan,  but  only to the  extent  of the
                                         number of shares issued under the Stock
                                         Appreciation   Right  at  the  time  of
                                         exercise  based  on  the  value  of the
                                         Stock Appreciation Right at such time.

                                (e)      A Stock  Appreciation  Right granted in
                                         connection   with  an  Incentive  Stock
                                         Option  may be  exercised  only  if and
                                         when  the  market  price  of the  Stock
                                         subject to the  Incentive  Stock Option
                                         exceeds  the  exercise  price  of  such
                                         Stock Option.

                                (f)      In its  sole  discretion, the Committee
                                         may provide,  at the time of grant of a
                                         Stock  Appreciation  Right  under  this
                                         Section 6, that such Stock Appreciation
                                         Right  can  be  exercised  only  in the
                                         event of a  Change-in-Control  and/or a
                                         Potential Change-in-Control, subject to
                                         such  terms  and   conditions   as  the
                                         Committee may specify at grant.

                                (g)      The  Committee, in its sole discretion,
                                         may also provide  that, in the event of
                                         a Change-in-Control  and/or a Potential
                                         Change-in-Control,  the  amount  to  be
                                         paid  upon  the  exercise  of  a  Stock
                                         Appreciation  Right  shall  be based on
                                         the Change-in-Control Price, subject to
                                         such  terms  and   conditions   as  the
                                         Committee may specify at grant.

                                       41
<PAGE>

                          SECTION 7. Restricted Stock.

             (i)                Administration.  Shares of Restricted Stock  may
                                be issued  either  alone or in addition to other
                                awards granted under the Plan,  complying at all
                                times with the  requirement  of Section  12(vi),
                                below.  The Committee shall determine the number
                                of shares to be  awarded,  the price (if any) to
                                be paid by the  recipient  of  Restricted  Stock
                                (subject  to Section  7(ii)),  the time or times
                                within  which  such  awards  may be  subject  to
                                vesting   and/or   forfeiture,   and  all  other
                                conditions of the awards.

                                The   Committee   may  condition  the  grant  of
                                Restricted   Stock   upon  the   attainment   of
                                specified   performance   goals  or  such  other
                                factors as the Committee may  determine,  in its
                                sole discretion.

                                The  provisions of Restricted  Stock awards need
                                not be the same with respect to each recipient.

             (ii)               Awards  and  Certificates.   The  grantee  of  a
                                Restricted Stock award shall not have any rights
                                with  respect  to such  award,  unless and until
                                such   recipient   has   executed  an  agreement
                                evidencing  the award and has  delivered a fully
                                executed  copy thereof to the  Company,  and has
                                otherwise complied with the applicable terms and
                                conditions of such award.

                                (a)  The purchase price for shares of Restricted
                                     Stock  shall be equal to or less than their
                                     par value and may be zero.

                                (b)  Awards of Restricted Stock must be accepted
                                     within a period of 60 days (or such shorter
                                     period  as the  Committee  may  specify  at
                                     grant) after the award date, by executing a
                                     Restricted Stock Award Agreement and paying
                                     whatever  price (if any) is required  under
                                     Section 7(ii)(a).

                                (c)  Each  Participant  receiving  a  Restricted
                                     Stock   award   shall  be  issued  a  stock
                                     certificate  in respect  of such  shares of
                                     Restricted Stock. Such certificate shall be
                                     registered in the name of such Participant,
                                     and  shall  bear  an   appropriate   legend
                                     referring  to the  terms,  conditions,  and
                                     restrictions   applicable  to  such  award,
                                     substantially in the following form:

                                       42
<PAGE>

                                     "THE  TRANSFERABILITY  OF THIS  CERTIFICATE
                                     AND THE SHARES OF STOCK REPRESENTED  HEREBY
                                     ARE  SUBJECT  TO THE TERMS  AND  CONDITIONS
                                     (INCLUDING FORFEITURE) OF THE GOLF VENTURES
                                     LONG TERM  EQUITY-BASED  INCENTIVE PLAN AND
                                     AN  AGREEMENT   ENTERED  INTO  BETWEEN  THE
                                     REGISTERED  OWNER AND GOLF  VENTURES,  INC.
                                     COPIES  OF SUCH PLAN AND  AGREEMENT  ARE ON
                                     FILE AT THE OFFICES OF THE COMPANY".

                                (d)  The    Committee   shall require  that  the
                                     stock  certificates  evidencing such shares
                                     be held in custody by the Company until the
                                     restrictions thereon shall have lapsed, and
                                     that,  as a  condition  of  any  Restricted
                                     Stock  award,  the  Participant  shall have
                                     delivered a stock power, endorsed in blank,
                                     relating  to  the  Stock  covered  by  such
                                     award.

             (iii)              Restrictions  and  Conditions.   The  shares  of
                                Restricted   Stock  awarded   pursuant  to  this
                                Section  7 shall  be  subject  to the  following
                                restrictions and conditions:

                                (a)  Subject  to the  provisions  of  this  Plan
                                     and the  award  Agreement,  during a period
                                     set by the  Committee  commencing  with the
                                     date  of  such  award   (the   "Restriction
                                     Period"),  the  Participant  shall  not  be
                                     permitted to sell, transfer, pledge, assign
                                     or otherwise  encumber shares of Restricted
                                     Stock awarded under the Plan.  Within these
                                     limits,   the   Committee,   in  its   sole
                                     discretion,  may  provide  for the lapse of
                                     such  restrictions in installments  and may
                                     accelerate  or waive such  restrictions  in
                                     whole  or  in  part,   based  on   service,
                                     performance  and/or  such other  factors or
                                     criteria as the Committee may determine, in
                                     its sole discretion.

                                (b)  Except as  provided in this  paragraph  (b)
                                     and  Section  7(iii)(a),   the  Participant
                                     shall have,  with  respect to the shares of
                                     Restricted  Stock,  all of the  rights of a
                                     Shareholder  of the Company,  including the
                                     right to vote the shares,  and the right to
                                     receive any cash dividends. The Committee,

                                       43
<PAGE>
                                     in its sole  discretion,  as  determined at
                                     the time of award,  may  permit or  require
                                     the  payment  of  cash   dividends   to  be
                                     deferred   and,   if   the   Committee   so
                                     determines,    reinvested   in   additional
                                     Restricted  Stock to the extent  shares are
                                     available under Section 3.

                                (c)  Subject to the applicable provisions of the
                                     award  Agreement  and this  Section 7, upon
                                     termination of a  Participant's  employment
                                     with the Company for any reason  during the
                                     Restriction   Period,   all  shares   still
                                     subject to  restriction  shall be forfeited
                                     by the Participant.

                                (d)  In the event  of hardship  or other special
                                     circumstances   of  a   Participant   whose
                                     employment     with    the    Company    is
                                     involuntarily  terminated  (other  than for
                                     Cause),  the  Committee  may,  in  it  sole
                                     discretion,  waive  in whole or in part any
                                     or all remaining  restrictions with respect
                                     to such Participant's  shares of Restricted
                                     Stock,   based  on  such   factors  as  the
                                     Committee may deem appropriate.

                                (e)  If and when the Restriction  Period expires
                                     without   a   prior   forfeiture   of   the
                                     Restricted    Stock    subject    to   such
                                     Restriction  Period,  the  certificates for
                                     such  shares  shall  be  delivered  to  the
                                     Participant promptly.


                    SECTION 8. Long Term Performance Awards.

             (i)                Awards and Administration. Long Term Performance
                                Awards  may  be  awarded   either  alone  or  in
                                addition to other awards granted under the Plan,
                                complying at all times with the  requirement  of
                                Section  12(vi),   below.  The  Committee  shall
                                determine  the nature,  length and starting date
                                of  the  performance  period  (the  "Performance
                                Period") for each Long Term  Performance  Award,
                                which  shall be at least two years  (subject  to
                                Section  9  below),   and  shall  determine  the
                                performance  objectives  to be used  in  valuing
                                Long Term Performance Awards and determining the
                                extent  to  which  such  Long  Term  Performance

                                       44
<PAGE>

                                Awards have been earned.  Performance objectives
                                may vary from  Participant  to  Participant  and
                                between  groups  of  Participants  and  shall be
                                based upon such  Company,  business  unit and/or
                                individual  performance  factors and criteria as
                                the Committee may deem  appropriate,  including,
                                but not limited to, earnings per share or return
                                on equity.  Performance  Periods may overlap and
                                Participants may participate simultaneously with
                                respect to Long Term Performance Awards that are
                                subject to different  Performance Periods and/or
                                different performance factors and criteria.

                                At the beginning of each Performance Period, the
                                Committee  shall  determine  for each  Long Term
                                Performance  Award  subject to such  Performance
                                period  the range of dollar  values or number of
                                shares of Stock to be awarded to the Participant
                                at the end of the  performance  Period if and to
                                the  extent  that  the  relevant  measure(s)  of
                                performance for such Long Term Performance Award
                                is (are) met.  Such  dollar  values or number of
                                shares  of  Stock  may be  fixed  or may vary in
                                accordance  with such  performance  and/or other
                                criteria as may be specified  by the  Committee,
                                in its sole discretion.

             (ii)               Adjustment of Awards. In the event of special or
                                unusual  events or  circumstances  affecting the
                                application   of   one   or   more   performance
                                objectives to a Long Term Performance Award, the
                                Committee may revise the performance  objectives
                                and/or    underlying    factors   and   criteria
                                applicable to the Long Term  Performance  Awards
                                affected,  to the extent deemed  appropriate  by
                                the Committee, in its sole discretion,  to avoid
                                unintended windfalls or hardship.

             (iii)              Termination of Employment.  Subject to Section 9
                                below  and  unless  otherwise  provided  in  the
                                applicable award agreement(s),  if a Participant
                                terminates  employment with the Company during a
                                Performance Period because of death,  Disability
                                or  Retirement,   such   Participant   shall  be
                                entitled  to a  payment  with  respect  to  each
                                outstanding Long Term  Performance  Award at the
                                end of the applicable Performance Period:

                                (a)  based,  to the  extent  relevant  under the
                                     terms of the award,  upon the Participant's
                                     performance   for  the   portion   of  such
                                     Performance  Period  ending  on the date of
                                     termination  and  the  performance  of  the
                                     applicable  business unit(s) for the entire
                                     Performance Period, and

                                (b)  prorated,  where deemed  appropriate by the
                                     Committee,   for   the   portion   of   the
                                     Performance   Period   during   which   the
                                     Participant  was  employed by the  Company,
                                     all as determined by the Committee, in its
                                     sole discretion.

                                However,   the  Committee  may  provide  for  an
                                earlier  payment in  settlement of such award in
                                such amount and under such terms and  conditions
                                as the Committee deems appropriate.

                                Subject  to  Section 9 below,  if a  Participant
                                terminates  employment with the Company during a
                                Performance  Period for any other  reason,  then
                                such Participant shall not be entitled to any

                                       45
<PAGE>

                                payment   with   respect   to  the   Long   Term
                                Performance  Awards subject to such  Performance
                                Period,  unless the  Committee  shall  otherwise
                                determine, in its sole discretion.

             (iv)               Form of Payment.  The earned  portion  of a Long
                                Term Performance  Award may be paid currently or
                                on  a  deferred  basis  with  such  interest  or
                                earnings  equivalent as may be determined by the
                                Committee, in its sole discretion. Payment shall
                                be made in the form of cash or whole  shares  of
                                Stock,  including  Restricted Stock, either in a
                                lump  sum  payment  or  in  annual  installments
                                commencing as soon as practicable  after the end
                                of the relevant  Performance  Period, all as the
                                Committee  shall determine at or after grant. If
                                and to the extent a Long Term Performance  Award
                                is payable in Stock and the full  amount of such
                                value is not paid in Stock,  then the  shares of
                                Stock  representing  the portion of the value of
                                the  Long  Term  Performance  Award  not paid in
                                Stock shall  again  become  available  for award
                                under the Plan.


                    SECTION 9. Change in Control Provisions.

             (i)                Impact of Event.  In the event of:

                                (a)  a "Change in Control" as defined in Section
                                     9(ii),  unless otherwise  determined by the
                                     Committee  or the Board at or after  grant,
                                     but prior to the  occurrence of such Change
                                     in Control, or

                                (b)  a "Potential  Change in Control" as defined
                                     in Section  9(iii),  but only if and to the
                                     extent so  determined  by the  Committee or
                                     the Board at or after grant (subject to any
                                     right of approval expressly reserved by the
                                     Committee  or the Board at the time of such
                                     determination),

             the following acceleration and valuation provisions shall apply:

                                (c)  Any Stock  Appreciation  Rights outstanding
                                     for at  least  six  months  and  any  Stock
                                     Options   awarded   under   the   Plan  not
                                     previously  exercisable  and  vested  shall
                                     become fully vested and exercisable.

                                (d)  The   restrictions    applicable   to   any
                                     Restricted  Stock  awards  under  the  Plan
                                     shall  lapse  and such  shares  and  awards
                                     shall be deemed fully vested.

                                (e)  The value of all outstanding Stock Options,
                                     Stock  Appreciation  Rights and  Restricted
                                     Stock  awards   shall,   unless   otherwise
                                     determined by the Committee at or

                                       46
<PAGE>

                                     after grant,  be cashed out on the basis of
                                     the "Change in Control Price" as defined in
                                     Section 9(iv) as of the date such Change in
                                     Control or such Potential Change in Control
                                     is  determined  to  have  occurred  or such
                                     other date as the  Committee  may determine
                                     prior to the Change in Control.

                                (f)  Any  outstanding   Long  Term   Performance
                                     Awards  shall be vested  and paid out based
                                     on the  prorated  target  results  for  the
                                     Performance Periods in question, unless the
                                     Committee  provides  at or after  grant and
                                     prior to the Change in Control event, for a
                                     different payment.

             (ii)               Definition of "Change in Control".  For purposes
                                of Section 9(i), a "Change in Control" means the
                                happening of any of the following:

                                (a)  When any  "person," as such term is used in
                                     Sections  13(d) and  14(d) of the  Exchange
                                     Act, other than the Company or an Affiliate
                                     of the  Company  (as  defined in Rule 12b-2
                                     under the  Securities  Exchange Act) or any
                                     Company  employee  benefit plan  (including
                                     any trustee of such plan acting as trustee)
                                     is or becomes  the  "beneficial  owner" (as
                                     defined  in Rule 13d-3  under the  Exchange
                                     Act),  directly or indirectly of securities
                                     of the Company  representing  20 percent or
                                     more of the  combined  voting  power of the
                                     Company's   then   outstanding   securities
                                     without  the  consent of a majority  of the
                                     Board;

                                (b)  The occurrence of any transactions or event
                                     relating  to  the  Company  required  to be
                                     described  pursuant to the  requirements of
                                     Item 5(f) of Schedule 13A of the Exchange
                                     Act;

                                (c)  When,  during any period of two consecutive
                                     years during the existence of the Plan, the
                                     individuals  who, at the  beginning of such
                                     period,  constitute  the Board of Directors
                                     of the Company  cease for any reason  other
                                     than  death  to   constitute   at  least  a
                                     two-thirds   majority  thereof,   provided,
                                     however,  that a  director  who  was  not a
                                     director  at the  beginning  of such period
                                     shall  be  deemed  to  have  satisfied  the
                                     two-year  requirement  if such director was
                                     elected by, or on the recommendation of, at
                                     least  two-thirds of the directors who were
                                     directors  at the  beginning of such period

                                       47
<PAGE>

                                     (either  actually or by prior  operation of
                                     this Section 9(b) (iii); or

                                (d)  The  occurrence of a transaction  requiring
                                     stockholder approval for the acquisition of
                                     the  Company  by an entity  other  than the
                                     Company through  purchase of assets,  or by
                                     merger, or otherwise.

             (iii)              Definition of Potential  Change in Control.  For
                                purposes of Section 9(i), a "Potential Change in
                                Control"  means the  happening of any one of the
                                following:

                                (a)  The  entering  into  an  agreement  by  the
                                     Company,  the  consummation  of which would
                                     result  in  a  Change  in  Control  of  the
                                     Company as defined in Section 9(ii); or

             (ii)               The   acquisition   of   beneficial   ownership,
                                directly or indirectly, by any entity, person or
                                group  other  than the  Company  or any  Company
                                employee  benefit plan (including any trustee of
                                such plan acting as such  trustee) of securities
                                of the Company representing five percent or more
                                of the combined  voting  power of the  Company's
                                outstanding  securities  and the adoption by the
                                Board of Directors of a resolution to the effect
                                that  a  Potential  Change  in  Control  of  the
                                Company has  occurred  for the  purposes of this
                                Plan.

             (iv)               Change in Control  Price. For  purposes  of this
                                Section 9,  "Change in Control  Price" means the
                                highest   bid  price  per  share   paid  in  any
                                transaction   as  furnished  by  NASDAQ  or  the
                                highest  price  paid or offered in any bona fide
                                transaction  related  to a  potential  or actual
                                change in  control  of the  Company  at any time
                                during  the   preceding   sixty  day  period  as
                                determined by the Committee  except that, in the
                                case  of  Incentive   Stock  Options  and  Stock
                                Appreciation  Rights relating to Incentive Stock
                                Options,  such  price  shall  be  based  only on
                                transactions  reported for the date on which the
                                Committee decides to cash out such options.

             (v)                Compliance  with Section  280G. No payment shall
                                be  made  under  this  Section  9  which,   when
                                aggregated  with  other  payments  made  to  the
                                employee, would, as determined by such person(s)
                                as the Committee shall irrevocably  designate at
                                or prior to a Change  in  Control  or  Potential
                                Change in Control, result in an excess parachute
                                payment for which the Company, would not receive
                                a  Federal  income  tax  deduction  by reason of
                                Section 280G of the Code.

                                       48
<PAGE>

                     SECTION 10. Amendments and Termination.

             The Board may amend, alter, or discontinue the Plan at any time and
from time to time, but no amendment,  alteration,  or  discontinuation  shall be
made which would impair the rights of an optionee or  Participant  under a Stock
Option,  Stock  Appreciation  Right,  Restricted  Stock or Long Term Performance
Award theretofore granted,  without the optionee's or Participant's  consent, or
which, without the approval of the Company's stockholders, would:

             (i)                except  as  expressly  provided  in  this  Plan,
                                increase the total number of shares reserved for
                                the purpose of the Plan;

             (ii)               decrease  the  option  price  of (i)  any  Stock
                                Option  to less  than  100% of the  Fair  Market
                                Value on the date of grant,  or (ii)  change the
                                pricing terms of Section 9(i);

             (iii)              change  the  employees  or  class  of  employees
                                eligible to participate in the Plan, or

             (iv)               extend the maximum  option  period under Section
                                5(ii) of the Plan.

             The  Committee  may amend  the  terms of any Stock  Option or other
award  theretofore  granted,  prospectively  or  retroactively,  but, subject to
Section 3 above,  no such amendment  shall impair the rights of any Award holder
without the  holder's  consent.  The  Committee  may also  substitute  new Stock
Options for previously granted Stock Options, including previously granted Stock
Options having higher option prices.

             Subject  to the  above  provisions,  the  Board  shall  have  broad
authority to amend the Plan to take into account  changes in applicable tax laws
and accounting rules, as well as other developments.


                      SECTION 11. Unfunded Status of Plan.

             The Plan is intended to constitute an "unfunded" plan for incentive
and  deferred  compensation.  With  respect  to any  payments  not yet made to a
Participant or optionee by the Company,  nothing contained herein shall give any
such Participant or optionee any rights that are greater than those of a general
creditor of the Company. In its sole discretion, the Committee may authorize the
creation of trusts or other  arrangements to meet the obligations  created under
the Plan to  deliver  Stock or  payments  in lieu of or with  respect  to awards
hereunder,  provided,  however,  that, unless the Committee otherwise determines
with the consent of the affected  Participant,  the  existence of such trusts or
other arrangements is consistent with the "unfunded" status of the Plan.

                                       49
<PAGE>

                         SECTION 12. General Provisions.

             (i)                The Committee may require each person purchasing
                                shares pursuant to a Stock Option under the Plan
                                to  represent  to and agree with the  Company in
                                writing  that the  optionee  or  Participant  is
                                acquiring   the   shares   without   a  view  to
                                distribution  thereof. The certificates for such
                                shares  may   include   any  legend   which  the
                                Committee  deems   appropriate  to  reflect  any
                                restrictions on transfer.

                                All  certificates  for  shares of Stock or other
                                securities  delivered  under  the Plan  shall be
                                subject to such stock-transfer  orders and other
                                restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable
                                under   the   rules,   regulations,   and  other
                                requirements  of the  Exchange  Act,  any  stock
                                exchange  upon  which the Stock is then  listed,
                                and any applicable  Federal or state  securities
                                law,  and the  Committee  may  cause a legend or
                                legends  to be put on any such  certificates  to
                                make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

             (ii)               Nothing contained in this Plan shall prevent the
                                Board  of  Directors   from  adopting  other  or
                                additional compensation arrangements, subject to
                                stockholder   approval   if  such   approval  is
                                required;  and such  arrangements  may be either
                                generally   applicable  or  applicable  only  in
                                specific cases.

             (iii)              The  adoption  of the Plan shall not confer upon
                                any   Participant   any   right   to   continued
                                employment with the Company, as the case may be,
                                nor shall it interfere in any way with the right
                                of the Company to terminate  the  employment  of
                                any of its employees,  directors, or independent
                                contractors at any time.

             (iv)               No  later  than the date as of  which an  amount
                                first becomes  includable in the gross income of
                                the  Participant for Federal income tax purposes
                                with  respect to any award  under the Plan,  the
                                Participant who is an officer or key employee of
                                the Company,  shall pay to the Company,  or make
                                arrangements   satisfactory   to  the  Committee
                                regarding the payment of, any Federal, state, or
                                local  taxes of any kind  required  by law to be
                                withheld  with  respect to such  amount.  Unless
                                otherwise  determined  by  the  Committee,   the
                                minimum required withholding obligations will be
                                settled  with  Stock  that is part of the  award
                                that gives rise to the withholding  requirement.
                                If the particular Award is not payable in Stock,
                                the  obligations  of the Company  under the Plan
                                shall be  conditional  on such  withholding  tax
                                payment or  arrangements  and the Company shall,
                                to the extent  permitted by law,  have the right
                                to deduct any such taxes from any payment of any
                                kind otherwise due to the Participant.

                                       50
<PAGE>

             (v)                At the time of grant,  the Committee may provide
                                in  connection  with any grant  made  under this
                                Plan  that the  shares  of Stock  received  as a
                                result of such grant shall be subject to a right
                                of  first   refusal,   pursuant   to  which  the
                                Participant  shall be  required  to offer to the
                                Company any shares that the  Participant  wishes
                                to sell,  with the  price  being  the then  Fair
                                Market Value of the Stock, subject to such other
                                terms and conditions as the Committee specify at
                                the time of grant.

             (vi)               Any  grant   made   under  this  Plan  shall  be
                                represented by a WRITTEN  AGREEMENT  between the
                                Company and the Participant  receiving the grant
                                setting  forth the material  terms of the grant,
                                and   incorporating   the  terms  of  this  Plan
                                (specifically as well as generally by reference)
                                into each such Agreement.

             (vii)              The Committee shall establish such procedures as
                                it  deems   appropriate  for  a  Participant  to
                                designate  a  beneficiary  to whom  any  amounts
                                payable in the event of the Participant's  death
                                are to be paid.

             (viii)             In the event any  Section or  paragraph  in this
                                Plan or any Agreement or writing relating to the
                                Plan is found to be illegal  or invalid  for any
                                reason,  such illegality or invalidity shall not
                                affect the remaining  provisions of the Plan and
                                the Plan shall be  construed  and enforced as if
                                such  illegal  and invalid  provision  had never
                                been set forth in the Plan;  provided,  that the
                                Committee  may conclude that the purposes of the
                                Plan have been  materially  frustrated by such a
                                finding, and may thereupon terminate the Plan.

             (ix)               Where   applicable,   the   masculine   includes
                                feminine  and  neuter  and  vice  versa.   Where
                                applicable, the singular includes the plural and
                                vice versa. Where a word or phrase is defined in
                                one place in the Plan and appears in capitalized
                                form in another paragraph of the Plan, such word
                                or phrase shall have the meaning first set forth
                                unless the context clearly requires otherwise. A
                                word or  phrase  in  noncapitalized  form  shall
                                retain its plain meaning taken in the context in
                                which it  appears,  regardless  of whether  said
                                word or phrase is defined in the Plan.

             (x)                The  headings  are for  reference  only.  In the
                                event of a  conflict  between a heading  and the
                                content of an Article or paragraph,  the content
                                of the Article or paragraph shall control.

             (xi)               The Plan and all awards made and  actions  taken
                                thereunder shall be governed by and construed in
                                accordance   with  the  laws  of  the  State  of
                                Delaware.

                                       51
<PAGE>

                       SECTION 13. Effective Date of Plan.

             The Plan, as amended and  restated,  shall be effective on the date
it is approved  by the  Company's  Executive  Committee  or Board of  Directors,
subject to a condition  subsequent  that the  Shareholders  of the Company  also
approve the Plan, as amended and restated,  at a meeting duly noticed and called
for that  purpose by the vote of holders of a majority of the total  outstanding
Stock within 12 months of such date.

                            SECTION 14. Term of Plan.

             No Stock Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock or Long
Term  Performance  Award  shall be granted  pursuant to the Plan on or after the
tenth anniversary of the date of stockholder approval,  but awards granted prior
to such tenth anniversary may extend beyond that date.

                    SECTION 15. Indemnification of Committee

             In addition  to such other  rights of  indemnification  as they may
have as  Directors  of the  Company,  the  members  of the  Committee  shall  be
indemnified  by the  Corporation  against  the  reasonable  expenses,  including
attorneys' fees actually and necessarily incurred in connection with the defense
of any action, suit or proceeding,  or in connection with any appeal therein, to
which  they or any of them  may be a party  by  reason  of any  action  taken or
failure  to act  under or in  connection  with the Plan or any  Incentive  Award
granted  thereunder,  and against all amounts paid by them in settlement thereof
(provided such settlement is approved by independent  legal counsel  selected by
the Company) or paid by them in  satisfaction  of a judgment in any such action,
suit or  proceeding,  except  in  relation  to  matters  as to which it shall be
adjudged in such action, suit or proceeding that such Committee member is liable
for gross  negligence or willful  misconduct in the  performance  of his duties;
such  indemnification  shall result  provided  that within sixty (60) days after
institution of any above action, suit or proceeding,  a member of such Committee
shall in writing  offer the  Company the  opportunity,  at its own  expense,  to
handle and defend the same.  Notwithstanding  anything herein to the contrary, a
condition of such  indemnification  shall be the  cooperation  of the  Committee
member with the Company in the defense of any such action, suit or proceeding.


                              SECTION 16. Financing

             The  Committee  may arrange  for and offer  loans to a  Participant
under the Plan to pay for the  exercise  of any Stock  Option or other  Award if
applicable,  provided that no  Participant  shall have a right or entitlement to
such a loan,  and loans may be determined on a basis of individual  selection in
the sole and  absolute  discretion  of the  Committee  governed  at all times by
Regulation  G or  successor  provisions  of  the  Federal  Reserve  Board.  This
provision  shall not be construed to require that loans be made available to any
Participant at any time by the Company.

                                       52
<PAGE>

             IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  verifying that the required  approvals of the
shareholders  and the Directors  have been obtained for the foregoing Plan as of
the ____th day of October, 1998.



                                       /s/ Warren Stanchina
                                       ------------------------------------
                                       Chairman and Chief Executive Officer


                                       53
<PAGE>


                               Golf Ventures, Inc.
                               a Utah Corporation

                          ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT OF
                              CERTAIN SHAREHOLDERS

                                  June 9, 1998

      Pursuant to the  authority  granted in Section  16-10a-704  of the Revised
Utah Business  Corporation  Act, the undersigned  shareholders of Golf Ventures,
Inc. ("the Company") do take, adopt, approve and ratify the following actions by
our  written  consent,  based on our  beneficial  ownership  of in  excess  of a
majority  of all  issued  and  outstanding  voting  securities  of the  Company,
measured at all relevant dates.


      WHEREAS there are a total of 10,068,538  shares of Common Stock issued and
      outstanding  as of the date hereof,  of which the  undersigned  (7,966,147
      shares  of  Common  Stock)  constitute,  in the  aggregate,  the legal and
      beneficial owners of in excess of 79% of such shares of Common Stock; and

      WHEREAS there are a total of 6,672,578  shares of Series D Preferred Stock
      issued and  outstanding  as of the date hereof,  of which the  undersigned
      (4,549,988 shares) constitute,  in the aggregate, the legal and beneficial
      owners of in excess of 68% of the outstanding Series D shares; and

      WHEREAS there are a total of 36,758,850 common share votes able to be cast
      at a meeting of the  Shareholders  of the  Company  by the  holders of the
      outstanding  Common Stock and the outstanding  Series D Preferred Stock as
      of the date hereof, and the undersigned constitute,  in the aggregate, the
      legal and beneficial owners of 26,166,099 common share votes, or in excess
      of 71% of all such possible common share votes; and

      WHEREAS all of the Series B and Series C  Preferred  Stock ever  issued by
       the Company has been redeemed or converted into Common Stock; and

      WHEREAS the Series A Preferred Stock is nonvoting  stock,  not entitled to
      vote under Utah law, and its rights to convert  into Common Stock  expired
      at March 1, 1998; and

      WHEREAS legal counsel to the Company has advised that the Series A, Series
      B, Series C and Series D Preferred  Stock of the Company may not have been
      legally or validly  issued,  and that any and all common stock  heretofore
      issued in conversion of any of such Preferred Stock also may not have been
      legally or validly  issued;  and WHEREAS on December 28, 1992, as noted in
      the minutes of a  shareholders  meeting held on that date,  the  following
      actions were noted and taken:

               (1) the Company had  5,046,540  shares of Common Stock issued and
               outstanding, and no preferred stock; and

                                       54
<PAGE>


               (2) the Company's  Shareholders  effected as of that date a 1 for
               10 reverse split of all outstanding shares,  resulting in 504,654
               shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding; and

               (3) the  Company's  Shareholders  approved the issue of 3,273,728
               shares of new Common  Stock (on a post  reverse  split  basis) to
               Leasing  Technology,  Inc. as partial  consideration for title to
               the Red Hawk,  Cotton Acres and Cotton Manor projects in Southern
               Utah; and

               (4)  the  Company's  Shareholders  approved  the  change  of  the
               Company's name to Golf Ventures, Inc.

      WHEREAS on December 31, 1992, the Board of Directors of the Company issued
      3,273,728  shares of Common  Stock to Leasing  Technology,  Inc.  and also
      authorized  an offering of 350,000  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock at
      $5.00 per share; and

      WHEREAS Leasing  Technology, Inc.  later  changed  its  name  to  American
      Resources and Development Company, Inc. ("ARDCO"); and

      WHEREAS on December 31, 1992 ARDCO and Olympus  Investment  Corp. were the
      legal and  beneficial  owner of in excess of 80% of the total  issued  and
      outstanding voting securities of the Company; and

      WHEREAS ARDCO and Olympus  Investment Corp.  continued to beneficially own
      in excess of 50% of the  outstanding  Common  Stock of the  Company and in
      excess of 50% of the common  share votes of the Company  during the period
      of time in which the Company's Board of Directors designated and caused to
      be issued the Series B and Series C Preferred Stocks; and

      WHEREAS ARDCO, Olympus Investment Corp. and Banque SCS Alliance SA, in the
      aggregate,  were the  beneficial  owners of in excess of 50% of the Common
      Stock of the Company  and in excess of 50% of the  possible  common  share
      votes of the  Company at the time the Board of  Directors  designated  and
      caused to be issued the Series D Preferred Stock; and

      WHEREAS assuming the recusal of all currently outstanding shares of Series
      D Preferred  Stock and all shares of Common Stock issued in  conversion of
      any shares of the Series A or Series B  Preferred  Stock prior to the date
      hereof, the undersigned shareholders were, in the aggregate, the legal and
      beneficial  owners of in excess of 70% of all then  possible  common share
      votes; and

      WHEREAS class voting  is not  permitted or  required for  the  Shareholder
      actions taken hereby,

                                       55
<PAGE>

      SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK

      BE IT THEREFORE  RESOLVED that all currently issued and outstanding shares
      of Series A Preferred Stock are hereby ratified and validated.

      COMMON STOCK ISSUED IN CONVERSION OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK

      All Common Stock  previously  issued in  conversion  of Series A Preferred
      Stock will be exchanged for, and the Corporation  shall issue,  new shares
      of Common Stock in the same names and same denominations.

      SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK

      BE IT THEREFORE RESOLVED all shares of Series B Preferred Stock are hereby
      ratified and  validated,  and that all  currently  issued and  outstanding
      shares  of  Common  Stock  previously  issued  in  conversion  of Series B
      Preferred Stock is hereby  ratified and validated,  with no further action
      by the holders thereof.

      COMMON STOCK ISSUED IN CONVERSION OF SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK

      All Common Stock  previously  issued in  conversion  of Series B Preferred
      Stock will be exchanged for, and the Corporation  shall issue,  new shares
      of Common Stock in the same names and same denominations.

      SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK

      BE IT THEREFORE  RESOLVED that all shares of Series C Preferred  Stock are
      hereby ratified and validated.

      SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK

      BE IT THEREFORE  RESOLVED that all currently issued and outstanding shares
      of Series D Preferred  Stock are hereby  ratified and validated,  and that
      certificates  representing  four (4) shares of validly and legally  issued
      Common Stock shall be issued in exchange for certificates representing the
      currently issued and outstanding Series D Preferred Stock.

      INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED COMMON STOCK, CREATION OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK,
      AND CREATION OF "BLANK CHECK" PREFERRED STOCK AUTHORITY

      BE IT FURTHER  RESOLVED that the Articles of  Incorporation of the Company
      be and they are hereby amended to read as follows:

                                   "ARTICLE IV
                                 CAPITALIZATION

      (a) The  aggregate  number of shares  which  this  corporation  shall have
      authority to issue is ONE HUNDRED MILLION  (100,000,000)  shares of $0.001
      par value Common Stock and TEN MILLION  (10,000,000)  shares of $0.001 par
      value Preferred Stock.

      (b) The Board of Directors by  resolution  duly adopted may  designate and
      provide for one or more series of Preferred Stock, each series having such
      conversion rights, dividends and preferences as may be provided by

                                       56
<PAGE>

      designation  of the Board of  Directors.  Any such  action by the Board of
      Directors  designating a series of Preferred Stock shall be filed with the
      Division of Corporations and shall not be effective prior to such filing."


      CHANGE OF NAME OF THE COMPANY

      BE IT FURTHER  RESOLVED that the Articles of  Incorporation of the Company
      be and they are hereby amended to read as follows:

                                   "ARTICLE I
                                 CORPORATE NAME"

               "The name of this  Corporation is Golf Communities
               of America, Inc."

      BE IT FURTHER  RESOLVED  that, at the effective time provided  below,  the
officers  of the  Company  be and they are hereby  authorized  and  directed  to
prepare,  execute and file  articles  of  amendment,  in the form and  substance
attached hereto,  with the State of Utah, to effect the changes to the Company's
Articles of Incorporation approved herein.

     BE IT FURTHER  RESOLVED that the effective date of these Actions by Written
Consent is 20 days from the date on which the  subject  matter of these  actions
has been  communicated in writing to the  Shareholders  generally as required by
Section14(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.


      Date:  June 9, 1998

AMERICAN RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, INC.  (367,746 common)

By:  /s/ Karl Badger
   ------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer


OLYMPUS INVESTMENT CORP.  (45,587 common)

By:  /s/ Camille Froideaux
   --------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer

                                       57
<PAGE>


BANQUE SCS ALLIANCE SA  (3,715,244 common)

By:  /s/ G. Guyon Krug
   ---------------------
Its: Authorized Officer


MILTEX INDUSTRIES (404,857 common)

By:  /s/ Camille Froideaux
   ------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer


MARICOPA HARDY DEVELOPMENT GROUP, INC.  (3,432,713 common)

By:  /s/ Robert Paul Hardy
   -------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer


/s/ Michael Wiedemann                         /s/ Hermann Flachsmann
- ------------------------------------          ---------------------------------
Dr. Michael Wiedemann  (614,470 "D")          Hermann Flachsmann  (659,195 "D")


/s/ Wolfgang Duren                            /s/ Nico Kummer
- ------------------------------------------    --------------------------
Wolfgang Duren,                               Nico Kummer  (336,609 "D")
personally and as trustee  (1,969,709 "D")


Double Eagle Properties, Ltd.  (1,306,614 "D")

By: /s/  Warren Stanchina                      /s/ Thomas Rimbach
   ----------------------                      -----------------------------
Its:  Authorized Officer                       Thomas Rimbach  (512,433 "D")


                                       58
<PAGE>
   
                                   APPENDIX B

                 FORM OF ACTION BY WRITTEN SHAREHOLDER CONSENT



                                       59

<PAGE>

                               Golf Ventures, Inc.
                               a Utah Corporation

                          ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT OF
                              CERTAIN SHAREHOLDERS

                                  June 9, 1998

      Pursuant to the  authority  granted in Section  16-10a-704  of the Revised
Utah Business  Corporation  Act, the undersigned  shareholders of Golf Ventures,
Inc. ("the Company") do take, adopt, approve and ratify the following actions by
our  written  consent,  based on our  beneficial  ownership  of in  excess  of a
majority  of all  issued  and  outstanding  voting  securities  of the  Company,
measured at all relevant dates.


      WHEREAS there are a total of 10,068,538  shares of Common Stock issued and
      outstanding  as of the date hereof,  of which the  undersigned  (7,966,147
      shares  of  Common  Stock)  constitute,  in the  aggregate,  the legal and
      beneficial owners of in excess of 79% of such shares of Common Stock; and

      WHEREAS there are a total of 6,672,578  shares of Series D Preferred Stock
      issued and  outstanding  as of the date hereof,  of which the  undersigned
      (4,549,988 shares) constitute,  in the aggregate, the legal and beneficial
      owners of in excess of 68% of the outstanding Series D shares; and

      WHEREAS there are a total of 36,758,850 common share votes able to be cast
      at a meeting of the  Shareholders  of the  Company  by the  holders of the
      outstanding  Common Stock and the outstanding  Series D Preferred Stock as
      of the date hereof, and the undersigned constitute,  in the aggregate, the
      legal and beneficial owners of 26,166,099 common share votes, or in excess
      of 71% of all such possible common share votes; and

      WHEREAS all of the Series B and Series C  Preferred  Stock ever  issued by
       the Company has been redeemed or converted into Common Stock; and

      WHEREAS the Series A Preferred Stock is nonvoting  stock,  not entitled to
      vote under Utah law, and its rights to convert  into Common Stock  expired
      at March 1, 1998; and

      WHEREAS legal counsel to the Company has advised that the Series A, Series
      B, Series C and Series D Preferred  Stock of the Company may not have been
      legally or validly  issued,  and that any and all common stock  heretofore
      issued in conversion of any of such Preferred Stock also may not have been
      legally or validly  issued;  and WHEREAS on December 28, 1992, as noted in
      the minutes of a  shareholders  meeting held on that date,  the  following
      actions were noted and taken:

               (1) the Company had  5,046,540  shares of Common Stock issued and
               outstanding, and no preferred stock; and

                                       60
<PAGE>

               (2) the Company's  Shareholders  effected as of that date a 1 for
               10 reverse split of all outstanding shares,  resulting in 504,654
               shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding; and

               (3) the  Company's  Shareholders  approved the issue of 3,273,728
               shares of new Common  Stock (on a post  reverse  split  basis) to
               Leasing  Technology,  Inc. as partial  consideration for title to
               the Red Hawk,  Cotton Acres and Cotton Manor projects in Southern
               Utah; and

               (4)  the  Company's  Shareholders  approved  the  change  of  the
               Company's name to Golf Ventures, Inc.

      WHEREAS on December 31, 1992, the Board of Directors of the Company issued
      3,273,728  shares of Common  Stock to Leasing  Technology,  Inc.  and also
      authorized  an offering of 350,000  shares of Series A Preferred  Stock at
      $5.00 per share; and

      WHEREAS  Leasing  Technology,  Inc.  later  changed  its name to  American
      Resources and Development Company, Inc. ("ARDCO"); and

      WHEREAS on December 31, 1992 ARDCO and Olympus  Investment  Corp. were the
      legal and  beneficial  owner of in excess of 80% of the total  issued  and
      outstanding voting securities of the Company; and

      WHEREAS ARDCO and Olympus  Investment Corp.  continued to beneficially own
      in excess of 50% of the  outstanding  Common  Stock of the  Company and in
      excess of 50% of the common  share votes of the Company  during the period
      of time in which the Company's Board of Directors designated and caused to
      be issued the Series B and Series C Preferred Stocks; and

      WHEREAS ARDCO, Olympus Investment Corp. and Banque SCS Alliance SA, in the
      aggregate,  were the  beneficial  owners of in excess of 50% of the Common
      Stock of the Company  and in excess of 50% of the  possible  common  share
      votes of the  Company at the time the Board of  Directors  designated  and
      caused to be issued the Series D Preferred Stock; and

      WHEREAS assuming the recusal of all currently outstanding shares of Series
      D Preferred  Stock and all shares of Common Stock issued in  conversion of
      any shares of the Series A or Series B  Preferred  Stock prior to the date
      hereof, the undersigned shareholders were, in the aggregate, the legal and
      beneficial  owners of in excess of 70% of all then  possible  common share
      votes; and

      WHEREAS  class voting is not  permitted  or required  for the  Shareholder
      actions taken hereby,

      SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK

      BE IT THEREFORE  RESOLVED that all currently issued and outstanding shares
      of Series A Preferred Stock are hereby ratified and validated.

                                       61
<PAGE>

      COMMON STOCK ISSUED IN CONVERSION OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK

      All Common Stock  previously  issued in  conversion  of Series A Preferred
      Stock will be exchanged for, and the Corporation  shall issue,  new shares
      of Common Stock in the same names and same denominations.

      SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK

      BE IT THEREFORE RESOLVED all shares of Series B Preferred Stock are hereby
      ratified and  validated,  and that all  currently  issued and  outstanding
      shares  of  Common  Stock  previously  issued  in  conversion  of Series B
      Preferred Stock is hereby  ratified and validated,  with no further action
      by the holders thereof.

      COMMON STOCK ISSUED IN CONVERSION OF SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK

      All Common Stock  previously  issued in  conversion  of Series B Preferred
      Stock will be exchanged for, and the Corporation  shall issue,  new shares
      of Common Stock in the same names and same denominations.

      SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK

      BE IT THEREFORE  RESOLVED that all shares of Series C Preferred  Stock are
      hereby ratified and validated.

      SERIES D PREFERRED STOCK

      BE IT THEREFORE  RESOLVED that all currently issued and outstanding shares
      of Series D Preferred  Stock are hereby  ratified and validated,  and that
      certificates  representing  four (4) shares of validly and legally  issued
      Common Stock shall be issued in exchange for certificates representing the
      currently issued and outstanding Series D Preferred Stock.

      INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED COMMON STOCK, CREATION OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK,
      AND CREATION OF "BLANK CHECK" PREFERRED STOCK AUTHORITY

      BE IT FURTHER  RESOLVED that the Articles of  Incorporation of the Company
      be and they are hereby amended to read as follows:

                                   "ARTICLE IV
                                 CAPITALIZATION

      (a) The  aggregate  number of shares  which  this  corporation  shall have
      authority to issue is ONE HUNDRED MILLION  (100,000,000)  shares of $0.001
      par value Common Stock and TEN MILLION  (10,000,000)  shares of $0.001 par
      value Preferred Stock.

      (b) The Board of Directors by  resolution  duly adopted may  designate and
      provide for one or more series of Preferred Stock, each series having such
      conversion  rights,  dividends  and  preferences  as  may be  provided  by
      designation of the Board of Directors. Any such action by the Board of

                                       62
<PAGE>

      Directors  designating a series of Preferred Stock shall be filed with the
      Division of Corporations and shall not be effective prior to such filing."


      CHANGE OF NAME OF THE COMPANY

      BE IT FURTHER  RESOLVED that the Articles of  Incorporation of the Company
      be and they are hereby amended to read as follows:

                                   "ARTICLE I
                                 CORPORATE NAME"

       "The name of this Corporation is Golf Communities of America, Inc."

      BE IT FURTHER  RESOLVED  that, at the effective time provided  below,  the
officers  of the  Company  be and they are hereby  authorized  and  directed  to
prepare,  execute and file  articles  of  amendment,  in the form and  substance
attached hereto,  with the State of Utah, to effect the changes to the Company's
Articles of Incorporation approved herein.

     BE IT FURTHER  RESOLVED that the effective date of these Actions by Written
Consent is 20 days from the date on which the  subject  matter of these  actions
has been  communicated in writing to the  Shareholders  generally as required by
Section14(c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.


      Date:  June 9, 1998

AMERICAN RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, INC.  (367,746 common)

By:  /s/ Karl Badger
   -------------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer


OLYMPUS INVESTMENT CORP.  (45,587 common)

By:  /s/ Camille Froideaux
   -------------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer


BANQUE SCS ALLIANCE SA  (3,715,244 common)

By:  /s/ G. Guyon Krug
   -------------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer

                                       63
<PAGE>


MILTEX INDUSTRIES (404,857 common)

By:  /s/ Camille Froideaux
   -------------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer


MARICOPA HARDY DEVELOPMENT GROUP, INC.  (3,432,713 common)

By:  /s/ Robert Paul Hardy
   -------------------------------
Its: Authorized Officer


/s/ Michael Wiedemann                          /s/ Hermann Flachsmann
- -------------------------------                ------------------------------
Dr. Michael Wiedemann  (614,470 "D")           Hermann Flachsmann  (659,195 "D")


/s/ Wolfgang Duren                             /s/ Nico Kummer
- -------------------------------                ------------------------------
 Wolfgang Duren,                               Nico Kummer  (336,609 "D")
 personally and as trustee  (1,969,709 "D")


Double Eagle Properties, Ltd.  (1,306,614 "D")

By: /s/  Warren Stanchina                      /s/ Thomas Rimbach
- -------------------------------                ------------------------------
Its:  Authorized Officer                       Thomas Rimbach  (512,433 "D")
    

                                       64
<PAGE>
   

                                   APPENDIX C

              SUMMARY TABLE SHOWING INTERESTED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

                                       65
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                           Year of          Description of                              Amount of
Name                       Transaction      Transaction (5)                             Transaction
- ----                       -----------      ---------------                             -----------
<S>                        <C>              <C>                                        <C>
Credit Suisse First
Boston Mortgage
Capital LLC                1998             -July 2 note payable financing              $50,950,000

                                            September 3 note payable financing          $50,000,000

                                            -Issuance of 13,651,710 shares
                                             of Company common stock for 
                                             loan costs in July 2, loan
                                             closing                                    $19,112,394

                                            -Accrual of loan costs for July 2,
                                             loan closing                                $6,298,250

                                            -Payment of loan costs in July 2,
                                             loan closing                                $2,716,805

                                            -Issuance of 3,812,000 shares
                                             of Company common stock for   
                                             loan costs in September 3,
                                             loan closing                                $5,718,000

                                            Payment of loan costs in
                                            September 3, 1998 loan closing               $6,825,000

American Resources
and Development
Company                     1998            Promise of the issuance of 
                                            862,000 shares of
                                            Common Stock in July 1998
                                            Settlement                                  $1,456,780

Maricopa Hardy
Development Group,
Inc.                       1998             -Accrued fee under
                                            management contract between
                                            Maricopa Hardy Development
                                            Group, Inc. and operating
                                            subsidiary of the Company                    $450,000

                           1997             -Accrued fee under
                                            management contract between
                                            Maricopa Hardy Development
                                            Group, Inc. and operating
                                            subsidiary of the Company                    $50,000

                                       66
<PAGE>


Warren and Mary Lynn
Stanchina                  1998             -Cash payment under management
                                            contract between Stanchina-owned
                                            entity and operating subsidiary of
                                            the Company                                  $85,000

                           1997             -Cash payment under management
                                            contract between Stanchina-owned
                                            entity and operating subsidiary of
                                            the Company                                 $235,000

                                            -Accrued fee under management
                                            contract between
                                            Stanchina-owned entity and
                                            operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company                                    $434,312

                                            -Management fee under contract
                                            between Stanchina-owned entity
                                            and operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company outstanding at
                                            December 31, 1997                         $1,313,429

                           1996             -Cash payment under management
                                            contract between Stanchina-owned
                                            entity and operating subsidiary of
                                            the Company                                 $234,000

                                            -Accrued fee under
                                            management contract between
                                            Stanchina-owned entity and
                                            operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company                                     $521,226

                                            -Management fee under contract
                                            between Stanchina-owned entity
                                            and operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company outstanding at
                                            December 31, 1996                         $1,026,203

Dr. Wolfgang Duren         1998             -Note payable repayment                     $145,884

                                            -Accrued note payable interest               $10,997

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                  $28,830

                                            -Cash payment under management
                                            contract between Duren-owned
                                            entity and operating subsidiary of
                                            the Company                                  $96,000

                                            -Accrued fee under
                                            management contract between
                                            Duren-owned entity and
                                            operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company                                      $98,333
  
                                       67
<PAGE>

                           1997             -Note payable repayment                     $113,525

                                            -Accrued note payable interest               $32,094

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                  $19,610

                                            -Cash payment under management
                                            contract between Duren-owned
                                            entity and operating subsidiary of
                                            the Company                                  $45,000

                                            -Accrued fee under
                                            management contract between
                                            Duren-owned entity and
                                            operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company                                     $150,288

                                            -Management fee under contract
                                            between Duren-owned entity and
                                            operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company outstanding at
                                            December 31, 1997                           $611,877

                           1996             -Note payable borrowing                      $87,409

                                            -Accrued note payable interest               $33,780

                                            -Cash payment under management
                                            contract between Duren-owned
                                            entity and operating subsidiary of
                                            the Company                                   $6,000

                                            -Accrued fee under
                                            management contract between
                                            Duren-owned entity and
                                            operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company                                     $152,574

                                            -Management fee under contract
                                            between Duren-owned entity and
                                            operating subsidiary of the
                                            Company outstanding at
                                            December 31, 1996                           $465,303


Michael Weidemann 1998                      -Accrued note payable interest               $52,164

                           1997             -Accrued note payable interest               $75,000

                                            -Conversion of accrued interest
                                             to equity                                  $225,127

                           1996             -Note payable borrowing                      $50,000

                                            -Note payable repayment                     $300,000

                                            -Accrued note payable interest               $71,639

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                  $31,600

                                       68
<PAGE>

Hermann Flachsmann         1998             -Note payable borrowing                     $413,409

                                            -Note payable repayment                   $4,350,202

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $176,950

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                 $536,486

                           1997              -Conversion of note payable to                               equity
                                            $2,400,000

                           1998             -Note payable repayment                     $100,000

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $508,342

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                  $26,265

                                            -Conversion of accrued interest
                                            to equity                                   $350,000

                           1996             -Note payable borrowing                     $646,301

                                            -Note payable repayment                      $50,443

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $656,696

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                  $31,328


Thomas Rimbach             1998             -Note payable repayment                   $2,869,182

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $221,200

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                  $83,055


                           1997             -Note payable borrowing                      $27,505

                                            -Conversion of note payable to 
                                             equity                                   $2,613,373

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $860,504

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                 $147,338

                                            -Conversion of accrued interest  
                                            to equity                                   $212,700

                           1996             -Note payable borrowing                   $5,600,000

                                            -Note payable repayment                   $1,000,000

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $748,916

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                 $603,563

                                       69
<PAGE>

Nicolaus Kummer
Autohaus Augsburg
(BMW)                      1998             -Note payable borrowing                      $50,000

                                            -Note payable repayment                     $500,000

                                            -Accrued note payable interest               $51,756


                           1997             -Note payable borrowing                     $922,000

                                            -Conversion of note payable to 
                                            equity                                      $950,000

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $136,512


                           1996             -Note payable borrowing                     $450,000

                                            -Note payable repayment                     $200,000

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $120,856

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                 $125,000


Miltex Industries          1998             -Note payable repayment                     $200,962

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $190,030

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                 $373,498


                           1997             -Note payable borrowing                   $3,649,630

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $183,468


Minneola Harber Hills(1)   1998             -Accrued note payable interest              $100,109

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                 $248,744

                           1997             -Accrued note payable interest              $147,000

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                 $186,830

                           1996             -Note payable borrowing                     $280,000

                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $140,690
  
                                       70
<PAGE>

MKR(2)                     1998             -Note payable borrowing                   $1,052,488

                                            -Note payable repayment                   $1,916,778

                                            -Conversion of note payable to       
                                            equity                                      $263,063

                                            -Accrued note payable interest               $75,671

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                  $98,032

                           1997             -Conversion of note payable to
                                            equity                                    $1,083,143

                                            -Note payable repayment                   $1,145,076
                                            -Accrued note payable interest              $227,068

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                 $234,707

                           1996             -Note payable borrowing                   $3,355,572

                                            -Accrued note payable interest               $95,000

                                            -Accrued interest repayment                  $65,000

Palisades Golf Partners(3) 1998             -Accrued note payable interest                $3,033

                           1997             -Accrued note payable interest                $5,200
                           1996             -Accrued note payable interest                $5,200

Pelican Strand Ltd.(4)     1998             -Note payable borrowing                   $3,382,570
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------


(1)   Minneola  Harber  Hills is a  partnership partially  owned by Dr. Wolfgang
      Duren
(2)   MKR is a german joint  venture entity  owned by  Thomas Rimbach,  Nicolaus
      Kummer and one other related party person
(3)   Palisades Golf  Partners is  a partnership  partially owned  by Warren and
      Mary Lynn  Stanchina,  Dr.  Wolfgang Duren,  Hermann  Flachsmann,  Michael
      Weidemann, Thomas Rimbach and Nicolaus Kummer
(4)   Pelican Strand Ltd. is a  partnership partially owned by the principals of
      Maricopa Hardy Development Group, Inc.
(5)   For outstanding balances of notes payable to  related parties, see Item 6-
      "Management's  Discussion & Analysis of  Financial  Condition & Results of
      Operations"  in the  Company's  Annual Report to  Shareholders,  a copy of
      which is sent with this Proxy Statement/Information Statement

    

                                       71
<PAGE>

                               Golf Ventures, Inc.
                                255 Orange Avenue
                                Orlando, Florida

                                    P R O X Y

           This Proxy Is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors

   
             The  undersigned  hereby  appoints  Warren  Stanchina  and Wolfgang
Duren, and each of them, with full power of substitution,  to vote as designated
below,  all shares of Golf  Ventures,  Inc.  common or preferred  stock owned of
record by the  undersigned  at the 1998  Shareholders  Meeting of Golf Ventures,
Inc. to be held on November __, 1998 at 10:00 A.M. (Eastern Time) at The Club at
Pelican Street located at 5840 Strand Blvd.,  Naples,  Florida 34110,  or at any
adjournment   thereof,  on  all  matters  that  may  properly  come  before  the
Shareholders  Meeting.  (Each Shareholder of Record should have received a Proxy
Statement/Information Statement with this Proxy Designation and Instruction Card
describing the proposals for shareholder action at the Meeting.)
    

IN THE ABSENCE OF DIRECTIONS TO THE CONTRARY,  THE DESIGNATED  PROXIES WILL VOTE
FOR EACH OF THE FOUR PROPOSALS FOR SHAREHOLDER ACTION.
                               For Against Abstain

 1.  On the proposal to elect Warren Stanchina
     as a Director of the Company                     |_|    |_|     |_|

     On the proposal to elect Wolfgang Duren
     as a Director of the Company                     |_|    |_|     |_|

     On the proposal to elect Mary Lynn Stanchina
     as a Director of the Company                     |_|    |_|     |_|


 2. On the proposal to approve the Golf Ventures
     Long Term Equity-Based Incentive Plan            |_|    |_|     |_|

DATE OF
THIS PROXY :___________________, 1998    THIS PROXY  DESIGNATION AND INSTRUCTION
                                         MAY BE REVOKED BY A MORE RECENTLY DATED
                                         PROXY  DESIGNATION AND INSTRUCTION,  0R
                                         BY WRITTEN  NOTICE  TO THE SECRETARY OF
                                         GOLF VENTURES, INC. PRIOR TO THE ANNUAL
                                         MEETING, OR BY APPEARING AT THE SPECIAL
                                         MEETING AND VOTING IN PERSON
- ---------------------------------
Signature

- ---------------------------------
Print Name

- ---------------------------------
Joint Tenant (if any)

- ---------------------------------
Print Name

            (When signing as a Trustee,  Executor  Corporate  Office, or General
      Partner, please give full title on the "joint tenant" line.)


                                       72


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission