ASHLAND COAL INC
DEF 14A, 1994-03-31
BITUMINOUS COAL & LIGNITE SURFACE MINING
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<PAGE>
                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

                  Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
                      the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

    Filed by the Registrant /X/
    Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
    Check the appropriate box:
    / /  Preliminary Proxy Statement
    /X/  Definitive Proxy Statement
    / /  Definitive Additional Materials
    / /  Soliciting  Material  Pursuant  to  Section  240.14a-11(c)  or  Section
         240.142-12

                                         ASHLAND COAL, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

/X/  $125 per Exchange Act Rules 0-11(c)(1)(ii), 14a-6(i)(1), or 14a-6(i)(2)
/ /  $500 per  each party  to  the controversy  pursuant  to Exchange  Act  Rule
     14a-6(i)(3)
/ /  Fee   computed  on   table  below   per  Exchange   Act  Rules  14a-6(i)(4)
     and 0-11
     1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     3) Per unit  price  or  other  underlying  value  of  transaction  computed
        pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11:*
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
*    Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it
     was determined.
/ /  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule
     0-11(a)(2)  and identify the  filing for which the  offsetting fee was paid
     previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement  number,
     or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
     1) Amount Previously Paid:
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     3) Filing Party:
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     4) Date Filed:
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
                               ASHLAND COAL, INC.
             P.O. BOX 6300 - HUNTINGTON, WV 25771 - (304) 526-3333

                                  March 31, 1994

Dear Stockholder:

    You  are  cordially invited  by me  and the  other members  of the  Board of
Directors of Ashland Coal, Inc. to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders  to
be held in Huntington, West Virginia, on Friday, April 29, 1994 at 10:30 a.m.

    The  formal  business  to be  conducted  is  the election  of  Directors and
ratification of Ernst  & Young  as independent  auditors of  the company.  After
completion  of the formal business, I will review Ashland Coal's 1993 results of
operations and  the outlook  for  the future.  Officers  and directors  will  be
available to answer any questions you may have about the company.

    We  hope you  can attend  the meeting in  person. If  you plan  to attend in
person, please mark the attendance block shown on the proxy card.

    WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND, I  URGE YOU TO SIGN, DATE AND RETURN  THE
ENCLOSED  PROXY  AS  SOON AS  POSSIBLE  IN  THE POSTAGE-PAID  ENVELOPE  WHICH IS
PROVIDED SO THAT YOUR  SHARES CAN BE  REPRESENTED AT THE  MEETING. THE BOARD  OF
DIRECTORS  RECOMMENDS A  VOTE FOR  THE ELECTION  OF THE  BOARD NOMINEES  AND FOR
RATIFICATION OF THE  APPOINTMENT OF ERNST  & YOUNG AS  INDEPENDENT AUDITORS  FOR
1994.

    I  hope you will review the enclosed Annual Report. I look forward to seeing
you in Huntington.

                                  Sincerely,

                                                 WILLIAM C. PAYNE
                                              CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD,
                                               PRESIDENT AND CHIEF
                                                EXECUTIVE OFFICER

/dk
<PAGE>
                  NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS OF
                              ASHLAND COAL,  INC.
                           TO BE HELD APRIL 29, 1994

TO THE STOCKHOLDERS:

    NOTICE  IS HEREBY GIVEN  that the Annual Meeting  of Stockholders of Ashland
Coal, Inc., a  Delaware corporation ("Ashland  Coal"), will be  held on  Friday,
April  29, 1994,  at 10:30  A.M., local time,  at the  Ashland Coal Headquarters
Building, 2205  Fifth  Street  Road,  Huntington,  West  Virginia,  and  at  any
adjournment thereof, to take action upon the following proposals as well as such
other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment
thereof:

        (1)  to elect  ten directors  to the Board  of Directors,  three of whom
    shall be elected  by holders of  outstanding shares of  Preferred Stock  and
    seven  of whom shall be  elected by holders of  outstanding shares of Common
    Stock, and

        (2) to ratify the appointment of  Ernst & Young as independent  auditors
    for 1994.

    The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on March 22, 1994, as
the  record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and
to vote at the Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof.

    In order that your  stock may be represented  at the Annual Meeting,  please
date  and sign the enclosed  form of proxy and return  it to the undersigned. If
you attend  the  Annual  Meeting  and give  written  notice  to  Ashland  Coal's
Secretary  prior to the voting of the proxy,  you may vote in person even though
you have previously sent in your form of proxy.

                                  By Order of the Board of Directors,

                                                  ROY F. LAYMAN
                                          ADMINISTRATIVE VICE PRESIDENT
                                                  AND SECRETARY

Huntington, West Virginia
March 31, 1994
<PAGE>
                               ASHLAND COAL, INC.

                             2205 FIFTH STREET ROAD
                        HUNTINGTON, WEST VIRGINIA 25701
                                 (304) 526-3333

                                PROXY STATEMENT
                                      FOR
                         ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
                                 APRIL 29, 1994

    This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation by the
Board of Directors of Ashland Coal, Inc. ("Ashland Coal") of proxies to be voted
at  the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be  held on Friday, April 29, 1994, at
10:30 A.M., local time,  at the Ashland Coal  Headquarters Building, 2205  Fifth
Street  Road, Huntington, West Virginia, and at any adjournment thereof, for the
purposes set forth  in the  accompanying Notice.  This Proxy  Statement and  the
accompanying form of proxy will be mailed to stockholders commencing on or about
March  31, 1994. Ashland Coal's  mailing address is P.  O. Box 6300, Huntington,
West Virginia 25771.  An annual  report including financial  statements for  the
year ended December 31, 1993, is enclosed with this Proxy Statement.

    Only the holders of record of Ashland Coal's Common Stock, convertible Class
B  Preferred Stock,  and convertible  Class C  Preferred Stock  at the  close of
business on March 22, 1994, will be  entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.  At
that  date there were 13,693,917  shares of Common Stock,  150 shares of Class B
Preferred  Stock  and  100  shares  of  Class  C  Preferred  Stock  issued   and
outstanding.

    With  respect to the  election of directors, the  holders of the outstanding
shares of Class B and Class C Preferred Stock, voting together as a class,  have
the  right to  elect one  director for  every 63  shares of  Class B  or Class C
Preferred Stock held by them. The maximum  number of directors to be elected  by
the  holders of Class B and Class C Preferred Stock is three. Holders of Class B
and Class C Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote for each share of Preferred
Stock in the election of directors. The remaining seven directors are elected by
the holders of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, voting as a single class,
without the vote of the holders of the Class B and Class C Preferred Stock.  The
holders  of outstanding shares of Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each
share held by them on the record date with respect to the election of directors.

    Cumulative voting  applies in  the election  of the  three directors  to  be
elected  by the holders of  outstanding shares of Preferred  Stock and the seven
directors to  be elected  by  holders of  outstanding  shares of  Common  Stock.
Cumulative  voting means that a stockholder may  multiply the number of votes to
which such  stockholder is  entitled by  virtue of  his share  ownership by  the
number of directors to be elected by such stockholder and cast this total number
of votes for any one
<PAGE>
nominee,  or may distribute the total number  of votes, in any proportion, among
as many nominees as the stockholder desires, up to the number of directors to be
elected.

    Cumulative voting does  not apply with  respect to the  ratification of  the
appointment  of auditors or any  other matter that may  properly come before the
meeting (other than the election of directors), and in such cases the holders of
outstanding shares of Common Stock and Class B and Class C Preferred Stock shall
vote together as  one class and  each holder of  shares of Class  B and Class  C
Preferred  Stock shall be entitled to the number of votes that such holder would
have if  such  holder  had  converted its  Preferred  Stock  into  Common  Stock
immediately  prior  to  the  record  date  (SEE  SECURITY  OWNERSHIP  OF CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT). The  holders of outstanding shares of  Common
Stock  are entitled to one vote  for each share held by  them on the record date
with respect to the ratification of auditors and any other such matters that may
properly come before the meeting.

    The holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock, determined  as
if  each holder of shares  of Class B and Class  C Preferred Stock had converted
said Preferred Stock into Common Stock immediately prior to the record date  for
such  meeting,  present  in  person  or by  proxy,  shall  constitute  a quorum.
Abstentions and broker non-votes count in the determination of a quorum.

                         ITEM 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
                         (Proposal 1 on form of proxy)

    Under the Amended  By-Laws of  Ashland Coal,  until otherwise  fixed by  the
Board  of Directors, the number of  directors constituting the whole Board shall
be ten. The Board has not determined otherwise. Each director holds office until
his successor is elected and qualified. All directors are seeking reelection  at
the  1994 Annual Meeting. These directors are Messrs. Robert A. Charpie, Paul W.
Chellgren, Werner Externbrink, Thomas L. Feazell, Juan Antonio Ferrando,  Robert
L. Hintz, William C. Payne, J. Marvin Quin, Robert E. Yancey, Jr. and Michael G.
Ziesler.  All of the  nominees have consented  to serve if  elected and all were
elected directors  at last  year's Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders. Mr.  Hubert
Schaefer,  a member of the Board of Directors since 1985, retired from the Board
on February 26,  1993, and Mr.  Externbrink was  elected by the  holders of  the
Class  B  and  Class  C Preferred  Stock  to  fill the  vacancy  created  by his
resignation and reelected at the 1993  Annual Meeting. Mr. Robert B. Claytor,  a
member  of the Board since 1988, intended to  retire from the Board on April 23,
1993, following the meeting  of the Board  to be held on  that date, but  passed
away before that date.

    With  respect to the directors  to be elected by  the holders of outstanding
shares of Preferred Stock,  the three persons receiving  the greatest number  of
votes  cast  by holders  of outstanding  shares of  Preferred Stock,  present or
represented at the Annual Meeting, shall  be elected as directors. With  respect
to the directors to

                                       2
<PAGE>
be  elected by  the holders  of outstanding  shares of  Common Stock,  the seven
persons receiving  the greatest  number of  votes  cast by  the holders  of  the
outstanding  shares  of  Common  Stock, present  or  represented  at  the Annual
Meeting, shall be elected as directors.  Holders of Preferred Stock and  holders
of  Common Stock  voting at the  Annual Meeting may  not vote for  more than the
respective number of nominees listed in the Proxy Statement to be elected by the
holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock and Common Stock, respectively.
Abstentions and broker  non-votes are not  counted as votes  cast either for  or
against a nominee for election as a director.

    It  is the  intention of  the persons  named in  the enclosed  form of proxy
(Messrs. Paul W. Chellgren and William C. Payne), unless otherwise instructed in
any form of  proxy, to vote  FOR the  election of the  three nominees  described
herein to be elected by holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock and FOR
the  seven nominees  to be  elected by holders  of outstanding  shares of Common
Stock. Such proxy holders also may  vote such shares cumulatively for less  than
the  entire number of nominees if any  situation arises which, in the opinion of
the proxy holders, makes such action necessary or desirable. Ashland Coal has no
reason to believe that any of the nominees will not be available for election as
directors. Ashland Coal is  soliciting and the proxy  holders are being  granted
discretionary  authority to  cumulate and  to vote the  shares of  stock as they
determine. If stockholders  do not wish  to confer authority  to cumulate  their
votes  to Messrs. Chellgren and Payne as provided in the proxy, stockholders may
exercise their right to cumulate votes in the election of directors by attending
the meeting and voting in person.

                                       3
<PAGE>
NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR

    The following information is provided regarding each nominee for election as
a director by holders of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock:

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      WERNER EXTERNBRINK, member of the Board of  Managing
                 Directors   (Vorstand)  of  Saarbergwerke  A.G.  (an
                 international coal mining, coal trading and electric
                 generation company owned by the Federal Republic  of
                 Germany  and  the  State of  Saarland)  since August
                 1988; Coal Mine Director  for Bergbau AG Lippe  from
                 1986  to  1988.  A Director  of  Ashland  Coal since
                 February 1993. Age 55.
</TABLE>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      JUAN ANTONIO  FERRANDO, Director  of Carboex  Inter-
                 national,  Ltd.;  Senior  Vice  President,  Business
                 Development, Sociedad  Espaola de  Carbon  Exterior,
                 S.A.  (a coal  supply firm  controlled by  a Spanish
                 state-owned corporation, and  the owner of  Carboex)
                 since  1986; during the past  five years, has served
                 in a variety of  managerial positions in  Desarrollo
                 de  Operaciones Mineras, S.A. (a coal mining company
                 with operations  in Spain  and other  countries);  a
                 Director   of  Ashland  Coal  since  December  1988.
                 Director,  Granitos  Espanoles,   S.A.  (a   Spanish
                 company which produces and sells granite). Age 52.
</TABLE>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      MICHAEL  G. ZIESLER, member of the Board of Managing
                 Directors  (Vorstand)  of  Saarbergwerke  A.G.   (an
                 international coal mining, coal trading and electric
                 generation  company owned by the Federal Republic of
                 Germany and  the State  of Saarland)  since  October
                 1991; member of the management group
                 (Geschaftsfuhrung) of Rheinbraun Verkauf GmbH for at
                 least  five  years  prior  to  1990.  A  Director of
                 Ashland Coal since April 1992. Age 50.
</TABLE>

                                       4
<PAGE>
    The following information is provided regarding each nominee for election as
a director by holders of outstanding shares of Common Stock:

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      ROBERT A. CHARPIE,  Chairman of Ampersand  Ventures,
                 Inc.   (a  venture  capital   company);  retired  in
                 September 1988  as  Chairman of  Cabot  Corporation;
                 Chairman  and Chief Executive  Officer of Cabot from
                 1986 until February 1988; a Director of Ashland Coal
                 since September 1988. Director, Alliant Techsystems,
                 Inc.,  Cabot  Corporation,  Champion   International
                 Corporation,  Ceramics Process  Systems Corporation,
                 Daniel Products Company, Inc. and Federated  Depart-
                 ment Stores, Inc. Age 68.
</TABLE>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      PAUL W. CHELLGREN, President and Chief Operating Of-
                 ficer  of Ashland Oil, Inc.  since 1992; Senior Vice
                 President and Chief Financial Officer of Ashland Oil
                 from 1988 to 1992;  Senior Vice President and  Group
                 Operating  Officer of Ashland Oil  for at least five
                 years prior  to  1988;  Chairman  of  the  Board  of
                 Ashland  Coal  from  1982  to  1992;  a  Director of
                 Ashland Coal since 1981. Director, Ashland Oil, Inc.
                 Age 51.
</TABLE>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      THOMAS L.  FEAZELL, Senior  Vice President,  General
                 Counsel  and  Secretary of  Ashland Oil,  Inc. since
                 1992;  Administrative  Vice  President  and  General
                 Counsel  of Ashland  Oil, Inc.  from 1988  and 1981,
                 respectively, to 1992;  a Director  of Ashland  Coal
                 since 1981. Director, National City Bank of Ashland,
                 Kentucky. Age 57.
</TABLE>

                                       5
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      ROBERT  L. HINTZ,   Chairman of  the Board  of R. L.
                 Hintz &  Associates (a  management consulting  firm)
                 since  1989;  retired  in  1988  as  Executive  Vice
                 President of  CSX Corporation;  prior to  1988  held
                 various  positions  with CSX  Corporation, including
                 Chief Executive  Officer  of several  of  its  major
                 subsidiaries. A Director of Ashland Coal since April
                 1993. Director, Reynolds Metals Corporation, Scott &
                 Stringfellow,  Inc. and  Chesapeake Corporation. Age
                 63.
</TABLE>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      WILLIAM C. PAYNE,  Chairman of the Board of  Ashland
                 Coal  since  1992;  President  and  Chief  Executive
                 Officer  and  a  Director  of  Ashland  Coal   since
                 December   1987;  Senior   Vice  President,  General
                 Counsel and Secretary of  Ashland Coal for at  least
                 the five years prior to 1987. Age 61.
</TABLE>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      J.  MARVIN QUIN,   Senior  Vice President  and Chief
                 Financial Officer of Ashland Oil, Inc. since January
                 1992; Administrative Vice President and Treasurer of
                 Ashland Oil from 1987 to 1992; a Director of Ashland
                 Coal since 1992. Director, Kentucky Electric  Steel,
                 Inc. Age 46.
</TABLE>

- ---------------------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<S>              <C>
    [PHOTO]      ROBERT  E. YANCEY,  JR.,  Senior  Vice President and
                 Group Operating  Officer of  Ashland Oil,  Inc.  and
                 President  of Ashland Petroleum  Company, a division
                 of Ashland Oil,  since 1986; a  Director of  Ashland
                 Coal since December 1987. Age 48.
</TABLE>

    Except  as  otherwise  indicated,  the  nominees  have  held  the  principal
occupations described above during the past  five years. Ashland Oil, Inc.  owns
approximately  38 per cent of the outstanding  shares of Common Stock of Ashland
Coal (SEE SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT).

                                       6
<PAGE>
                 INFORMATION CONCERNING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES

    During the  year ended  December 31,  1993,  six meetings  of the  Board  of
Directors  were held. The standing committees of  the Board of Directors are the
Audit Committee,  Executive Committee,  Finance  Committee, Key  Employee  Stock
Administration  Committee, Nominating  Committee and  Personnel and Compensation
Committee. In addition, a  Technical Committee, which  includes persons who  are
not  Directors, acts in an  advisory capacity to the  Board. The Audit Committee
met three times, the  Personnel and Compensation Committee  met five times,  the
Key  Employee Stock Administration Committee met once, and the Finance Committee
met five times. The Executive Committee  did not meet during 1993. Although  the
Nominating  Committee had  no formal  meetings during  1993, the  members of the
Nominating Committee consulted with each  other by telephone and recommended  to
the Board a nominee to fill the vacancy to be created by the expected retirement
of  Mr. Claytor,  who, as  previously noted, passed  away prior  to his intended
retirement date from the Board. A  special committee, consisting of the  members
of the Executive Committee and the Chairman of the Finance Committee, created to
consider certain financing transactions acted once by written unanimous consent.
Another  special committee  consisting of  Messrs. Charpie,  Ferrando, Hintz and
Ziesler created by the Board to consider and make a recommendation with  respect
to  a  proposed combination  of  Ashland Coal  and  Arch Mineral  Corporation (a
company in which Ashland Oil, Inc. owns a significant interest) met four  times.
The  Technical  Committee met  two  times. Each  nominee  attended more  than 75
percent of  the total  meetings of  the Board  and the  Committees on  which  he
served.  Overall attendance at  Board and Committee meetings  during 1993 was 96
percent.

    The Audit  Committee  is  composed  of Mr.  Hintz  (Chairman),  and  Messrs.
Charpie,  Ferrando  and Quin.  Its  duties include  recommending  Ashland Coal's
independent auditors, reviewing the scope  and results of external and  internal
audits, reviewing internal accounting controls, reviewing significant changes in
accounting  principles, approving in advance  all substantial services which are
not audit-related to be provided by the independent auditors, obtaining  reports
on   legal  compliance  and  reviewing  audit  fees  and  services  provided  by
independent auditors.

    The Executive Committee  is composed  of Mr. Payne  (Chairman), and  Messrs.
Chellgren  and Ferrando. The Executive Committee, to the extent permitted by law
and Ashland Coal's Amended By-laws and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as
amended, has  and  may  exercise such  powers  and  authority as  the  Board  of
Directors shall from time to time determine.

                                       7
<PAGE>
    The  Finance Committee  is composed of  Mr. Charpie  (Chairman), and Messrs.
Chellgren, Ferrando, Payne, Quin and Ziesler. Its duties include, in addition to
such responsibilities as may be delegated to  it from time to time by the  Board
of  Directors, the review  of Ashland Coal's  current fiscal policies, financing
and capital structure, and current  and contemplated financial requirements,  as
well  as evaluation  of, and  recommendations respecting,  significant financial
matters. The recommendations of the Finance Committee are subject to the  review
and approval of the Board of Directors.

    The  Key Employee Stock Administration Committee  is composed of Mr. Charpie
(Chairman), and Messrs. Hintz and Ziesler. Its duties include the responsibility
for approving awards and participation under Ashland Coal's 1988 Stock Incentive
Plan for Key Employees.

    The Nominating  Committee  is  composed of  Mr.  Chellgren  (Chairman),  and
Messrs.   Charpie  and  Ziesler.  Its   duties  include  the  responsibility  of
recommending nominees for membership to the Board of Directors.

    The  Personnel  and  Compensation  Committee  is  composed  of  Mr.  Feazell
(Chairman),  and Messrs.  Ziesler, Charpie  and Yancey.  Its duties  include the
approval of salaries of all principal officers and employees of Ashland Coal and
its subsidiaries above specified dollar levels and all awards and  participation
under  Ashland Coal's incentive plans, except for awards and participation under
Ashland  Coal's  1988  Stock  Incentive   Plan  for  Key  Employees  (which   is
administered  by the Key Employee Stock Administration Committee). The Personnel
and  Compensation  Committee   also  makes  recommendations   with  respect   to
compensation   policies,  position   evaluations,  transfers,   promotions,  and
terminations of senior executives. In  addition, it administers various  Ashland
Coal  employee compensation plans and various  benefit plans, such as retirement
and saving  plans, including  contribution levels,  determination of  investment
guidelines,   selection  of  investment   managers  and  the   review  of  their
performances.

    During 1993, the Technical Committee was composed of Mr. Schaefer until  his
retirement  from the Board and two members who are not Directors, Mr. Michael F.
Moran, Vice President of Ashland Coal,  and Mr. Jose Fernandez Olano,  Technical
Director  of Sociedad Espanola de Carbon Exterior, S.A. Following Mr. Schaefer's
resignation from  the Board,  Mr.  Harald Jurecka,  who is  a  Bergwerksdirektor
(general  manager of central mine  services department) with Saarbergwerke A.G.,
was appointed  as his  replacement  on the  Committee. The  Technical  Committee
serves   in  an  advisory  capacity  to   the  Board  on  significant  projects,
investments, acquisitions and other matters requiring action by the Board.  This
committee cannot exercise any of the powers of the Board of Directors.

                                       8
<PAGE>
                SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS
                                 AND MANAGEMENT

    The  following table sets forth certain information as of February 28, 1994,
unless otherwise noted, concerning ownership of Ashland Coal's outstanding Class
B Preferred Stock, outstanding Class C Preferred Stock, Common Stock into  which
Class   B  Preferred  Stock  and  Class  C  Preferred  Stock  may  be  converted
(hereinafter referred to as "Equivalents") and outstanding Common Stock.  Except
for  the Equivalents and Common Stock which may be acquired by means of dividend
reinvestments under the  Ashland Coal Dividend  Reinvestment and Stock  Purchase
Plan  in respect  of dividends declared  to holders  of record on  a record date
after February  28, 1994,  the listed  persons have  no other  right to  acquire
beneficial  ownership of Common Stock of Ashland Coal exercisable within 60 days
after February 28,  1994. Common  Stock and Equivalents  Beneficially Owned  and
Percentage  of  Common  Stock  and  Equivalents  are  calculated  assuming  full
conversion of  the Class  B  and the  Class C  Preferred  Stock at  the  current
conversion  rate.  If  the  Equivalents are  excluded  from  the  computation of
Percentage of Common Stock and Equivalents, Ashland Oil, Inc. (Ashland Oil) owns
approximately 51 per cent of the Common Stock. Each stockholder has sole  voting
and  dispositive power with respect to the stock  listed next to its or his name
unless otherwise noted.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                COMMON STOCK
                                                PREFERRED STOCK                AND EQUIVALENTS     PERCENTAGE OF
                                                  BENEFICIALLY                  BENEFICIALLY        COMMON STOCK
NAME AND ADDRESS                                     OWNED                          OWNED         AND EQUIVALENTS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                         <C>                                <C>                <C>
Ashland Oil, Inc.(1)                                      0                        6,998,129                   38%
  P. O. Box 391
  Ashland, Kentucky 41114
Saarbergwerke A.G.(2)                                   150(Class B)               2,751,900  (3)              15%
  P. O. Box 1030
  D6600 Saarbruecken
  Federal Republic of Germany
Carboex International, Ltd.(4)                          100(Class C)               1,834,600  (5)              10%
  Bolan House
  P. O. Box N-3010
  Nassau, Bahamas
Dalton, Grenier, Hartman, Maher & Co.                     0                          737,500                    4%
  630 Fifth Ave., Suite 3425
  New York, New York 10111
Robert A. Charpie                                         0                           10,000                    *
Paul W. Chellgren(1)                                      0                            5,072  (6)               *
Werner Externbrink(2)                                     0                                0                    0%
Thomas L. Feazell(1)                                      0                              404                    *
Juan Antonio Ferrando(4)                                  0                                0                    0%
Robert L. Hintz                                           0                                0                    0%
William C. Payne                                          0                           76,000  (7)               *
J. Marvin Quin(1)                                         0                              500                    *
Robert E. Yancey, Jr.(1)                                  0                            1,000                    *
Michael G. Ziesler(2)                                     0                                0                    0%
Kenneth G. Woodring                                       0                           39,089  (8)               *
C. Henry Besten, Jr.                                      0                           27,888  (9)               *
Marc R. Solochek                                          0                           25,149  (10)               *
Roy F. Layman                                             0                           27,319  (11)               *
All Executive Officers and Directors as                   0                          212,421  (12)               1%
  a group (14 persons)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

                                       9
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S>                                         <C>                                <C>                <C>
<FN>
    (1) Messrs. Chellgren, Feazell, Quin and Yancey, directors of Ashland  Coal,
        are  executive officers of  Ashland Oil, and  to the extent  they may be
        deemed to be control persons  of Ashland Oil, they  may be deemed to  be
        beneficial  owners  of  shares owned  by  Ashland Oil.  Each  of Messrs.
        Chellgren, Feazell, Quin  and Yancey disclaims  beneficial ownership  of
        such stock.
    (2)  Mr.  Ziesler  and  Mr.  Externbrink,  directors  of  Ashland  Coal, are
        executive officers of Saarbergwerke A.G. and  to the extent they may  be
        deemed  to be control persons of  Saarbergwerke A.G., they may be deemed
        to be beneficial owners  of shares owned by  Saarbergwerke A.G. Each  of
        Messrs.  Ziesler and Externbrink disclaims  beneficial ownership of such
        shares.
    (3) The Common  Stock equivalent of  150 shares of  Class B Preferred  Stock
        currently  convertible at  the rate of  18,346 shares for  each share of
        Class B  Preferred  Stock. Saarbergwerke  A.G.  is the  only  holder  of
        Ashland Coal's Class B Preferred Stock.
    (4)  Mr. Ferrando,  a director  of Ashland  Coal, is  a director  of Carboex
        International, Ltd., and to the extent he may be deemed to be a  control
        person  of Carboex, he may be deemed  to be a beneficial owner of shares
        owned by Carboex.  Mr. Ferrando disclaims  beneficial ownership of  such
        shares.
    (5)  The Common Stock  equivalent of 100  shares of Class  C Preferred Stock
        currently convertible at  the rate of  18,346 shares for  each share  of
        Class  C Preferred Stock. Carboex International, Ltd. is the only holder
        of Ashland Coal's Class C Preferred Stock.
    (6) Includes 1,014  shares owned by  members of Mr.  Chellgren's family  for
        which he disclaims beneficial ownership.
    (7)  Includes  72,000 shares  held  subject to  currently  exercisable stock
        options.
    (8) Includes  36,089  shares held  subject  to currently  exercisable  stock
        options.
    (9) Includes 3,678 shares, as of December 31, 1993, held by Mr. Besten under
        Ashland  Coal's Employee  Thrift Plan, which  provides participants with
        voting and  investment power  with respect  to such  shares, and  23,000
        shares held subject to currently exercisable stock options.
    (10)  Includes 2,820 shares, as  of December 31, 1993,  held by Mr. Solochek
         under Ashland Coal's Employee Thrift Plan, which provides  participants
         with  voting  and investment  power with  respect  to such  shares, and
         22,250 shares held subject to currently exercisable stock options.
    (11) Includes 51 shares owned  by members of Mr.  Layman's family for  which
         Mr.  Layman disclaims beneficial ownership,  518 shares, as of December
         31, 1993, held by Mr. Layman under Ashland Coal's Employee Thrift Plan,
         which provides  participants  with  voting and  investment  power  with
         respect  to such  shares, and 26,750  shares held  subject to currently
         exercisable stock options.
</TABLE>

                                       10
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S>                                         <C>                                <C>                <C>
    (12) Includes 1,065 shares owned by  family members of persons in the  group
         for  which such persons disclaim beneficial ownership, 7,016 shares, as
         of December 31, 1993, held  by Executive Officers under Ashland  Coal's
         Employee  Thrift  Plan,  which provides  participants  with  voting and
         investment power with respect to  such shares, and 180,089 shares  held
         subject to currently exercisable stock options.
    *  Represents less than  1 percent of  the total number  of shares of Common
      Stock and Equivalents outstanding.
</TABLE>

PUT AGREEMENT

    As part of the 1988 restructuring of Ashland Coal, Ashland Coal and  Carboex
International,  Ltd. (Carboex) entered into a  Put Agreement under which Carboex
was granted the right to require  Ashland Coal to purchase Carboex's 100  shares
of  Class C Preferred  Stock. Carboex did  not exercise its  right under the Put
Agreement, and all rights thereunder have expired.

RESTATED SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT

    Ashland Oil, Saarbergwerke A.G. (Saarberg) and Carboex (together,  Principal
Shareholders)  and Ashland Coal are parties to a Restated Shareholders Agreement
(Shareholders Agreement)  imposing certain  restrictions on  the disposition  of
Ashland  Coal capital stock held by  them. The Shareholders Agreement also binds
transferees of the Principal Shareholders and  applies to all shares of  capital
stock of Ashland Coal, including any shares of Common Stock into which the Class
A,  Class  B and  Class C  Preferred  Stock may  be converted.  The Shareholders
Agreement also restricts Ashland Coal's business to coal mining, processing  and
marketing and related business activities.

    In  August  1993,  the Shareholders  Agreement  was amended  by  the parties
thereto to  change the  circumstances in  which the  Principal Shareholders  can
dispose  of  their shares.  Before  such amendment,  the  Shareholders Agreement
required in every case that each of the Principal Shareholders offer its  shares
of  capital stock to the others before  disposing of such stock to nonaffiliates
and that  consent  of  all  Principal Shareholders  be  obtained  prior  to  any
disposition  to nonaffiliates. Under such  amendment, Principal Shareholders may
dispose of their shares without consent  of the other Principal Shareholders  in
an  underwritten public  offering; with certain  limits, in  resales exempt from
registration under  the  Securities Act  of  1933  (the "Act")  under  Rule  144
thereof;  or to buyers  who with their  affiliates would own  fewer than 500,000
common shares after the  disposition. The amendment also  added an exception  to
the  general prohibition  against a  Principal Shareholder's  encumbrance of its
Ashland Coal stock, changed the valuation provisions applicable to capital stock
subject to  the exercise  of  rights of  first  refusal under  the  Shareholders
Agreement  and made certain other technical  changes to conform the Shareholders
Agreement to the foregoing substantive amendments.

                                       11
<PAGE>
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

    In  August 1993, Ashland Coal and  the Principal Shareholders entered into a
Registration Rights  Agreement, effective  on July  1, 1994,  pursuant to  which
Ashland  Coal  granted  to  each  of  the  Principal  Shareholders  "demand" and
"piggyback-on-demand" registration  rights requiring  Ashland Coal  to  register
common stock held by the Principal Shareholders under the Securities Act of 1933
for  sale to  the public,  as well  as certain  "incidental" registration rights
entitling the  Principal  Shareholders  to register  common  stock  (subject  to
limitations  on the  number registered)  in offerings  by Ashland  Coal or other
holders of registration rights.

                                       12
<PAGE>
                      PERSONNEL AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
                                      AND
                  KEY EMPLOYEE STOCK ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
                                   REPORT ON
                        EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION FOR 1993

GENERAL

    The  Personnel  and  Compensation  Committee  (P&C  Committee)  is  composed
entirely  of outside  directors and  has the  responsibility, among  others, for
approving Ashland Coal's executive compensation program, except for the grant of
stock options. The Key Employee Stock Administration Committee (KESA  Committee)
which  is  also  composed  entirely of  outside  directors,  is  responsible for
approving grants of stock options under Ashland Coal's 1988 Stock Incentive Plan
for Key Employees. The members of these committees are free from interlocking or
other relationships that might be considered a conflict of interest.

    The compensation  of  Ashland Coal's  executives  is reviewed  and  approved
annually.  In 1993, Ashland  Coal retained the Human  Resource Advisory Group of
Coopers & Lybrand  to advise  the P&C  Committee on  the executive  compensation
program and the KESA Committee on stock awards to key executives.

COMPENSATION PRINCIPLES

    The  fundamental objectives  of Ashland  Coal's compensation  program are to
attract, retain and motivate key  executives to enhance long-term  profitability
and stockholder value. The compensation program:

    --  provides for a base level of compensation that is competitive with other
        similarly sized publicly traded industrial companies, particularly those
        in  the coal  mining industry  and compensates  key executives  based on
        their level of responsibility;

    --    links  executives'  compensation   to  the  operating  and   financial
        performance  of  Ashland Coal  by making  significant elements  of their
        compensation sensitive to the performance of the company;

    --    rewards  the  executives  for  short  and  long-term  enhancement   of
        shareholder value.

    Presently  the  executive compensation  program  consists of  four principal
components:

        - annual salary

        - annual incentive compensation

        - medium-term incentive compensation

        - stock options

                                       13
<PAGE>
ANNUAL SALARY

    Annual salaries for executive  officers other than  the President and  Chief
Executive  Officer  (CEO)  are  determined by  the  P&C  Committee's independent
consideration of the executive's performance of  his duties (as reported by  the
CEO),  responsibilities and  experience; the  historical compensation  levels of
Ashland Coal; and a consultant's report of the median range of the salaries  for
similarly situated executives as derived from surveys of salaries for executives
in  the mining  and coal  industries and  other industrial  companies, including
anticipated estimated salary increases given or  to be given in such  industries
in  the  current year  (such factors  being collectively  referred to  as Salary
Factors). The  annual salary  is not  based on  specific measures  of  corporate
performance,  but, notwithstanding the Salary  Factors, annual salaries could be
frozen, reduced, or increased by a smaller  increment, in the P & C  Committee's
discretion, as a result of poor corporate performance. Individual performance of
an   officer  is  not  measured  by   specific  quantitative  criteria,  but  is
qualitatively assessed. The CEO's compensation, including his annual salary, are
discussed later in this report.

    Each February, the determination  of annual salaries  begins with the  CEO's
evaluation  of  each  executive  officer's performance  of  his  duties  for the
preceding year  and a  comparison of  the executive's  salary with  salaries  of
similarly  situated executives as reported  in compensation surveys conducted by
entities not  associated with  Ashland Coal  and a  compensation report  by  its
compensation  consultant. The  companies included in  these compensation surveys
are selected  by such  unrelated entities,  and the  total number  of  companies
surveyed  is larger than the peer group  of issuers selected by Ashland Coal for
comparison in the  Cumulative Total Return  graph included later  in this  Proxy
Statement.  The CEO  then makes recommendations  to the P&C  Committee which may
approve his recommendations or set salaries at a level different than the  CEO's
recommendations.

    The  P&C  Committee  reviews  the CEO's  recommendations  with  the  CEO and
receives the CEO's justification  and support for them.  The P&C Committee  does
not  give a  specified weight to  the individual Salary  Factors. The individual
performance of any  executive officer  is measured by  the extent  to which  the
individual   discharges  his  or  her  duties.   With  respect  to  1993  salary
recommendations, the  P&C Committee  followed Mr.  Payne's recommendations.  The
salaries  of the Ashland Coal executives as  determined by the P&C Committee are
at about the median level of salaries indicated by such surveys.

ANNUAL INCENTIVE COMPENSATION

    This component  of the  executive compensation  program provides  short-term
incentives under the Incentive Compensation Program for Key Employees (Program).
The executives named in the Summary Compensation Table (Summary Table) set forth
later  in this  Proxy Statement,  together with  other key  employees of Ashland
Coal,  are  provided  an  opportunity   to  earn  incentive  cash   compensation

                                       14
<PAGE>
based on individual and company performance. In determining the annual incentive
compensation  award to any individual, a  minimum company performance level must
be met,  and assuming  it is  met, an  individual's level  of  responsibilities,
company performance and individual performance are considered in determining the
amount  of the  award. There are  presently six  levels in the  Program. The P&C
Committee determines the level within the  Program at which each participant  is
placed  based on  the executive's potential  to affect  profitability. All other
performance factors  being equal,  the maximum  achievable amount  of  incentive
award increases based on increasing levels of potential to affect profitability.
In addition, in respect of the performance factors, company performance is given
twice  the weight of individual  performance. In the cases  of Messrs. Payne and
Woodring (as well  as one other  officer not  named in the  Summary Table),  the
environmental  and health and safety  performances of the operating subsidiaries
also are taken into account in making incentive compensation awards.

    Company performance is measured against  a target return on equity  ("ROE").
ROE is calculated by dividing net income by the average of stockholders' equity.
Average  stockholders' equity is determined by a five-point method consisting of
stockholders' equity at the end of the previous year, at the end of each of  the
first  three quarters in the  current year, and at the  end of the current year.
Each February the P&C Committee sets a "hurdle" ROE that must be met before  any
incentive   compensation  may  be  awarded.   The  determination  of  individual
performance for  purposes of  incentive compensation  awards is  based upon  the
CEO's  evaluation of the  extent to which  an individual successfully discharges
his or  her  duties.  There  are no  specific  quantitative  criteria  by  which
individual  performance is measured for  purposes of incentive compensation, but
such performance is  qualitatively assessed.  The P&C Committee  may reject  the
CEO's recommendations on individual performances if it does not concur.

    A  participant's  payout at  his participation  level is  a function  of the
weighted combined  company  and individual  performance  score (expressed  as  a
percentage)  and  the  participant's  salary. The  Program  provides  that total
payments are not to exceed  6 percent of net  income of Ashland Coal,  excluding
nonoperating  items.  For  1993,  the  hurdle  ROE  was  exceeded  and incentive
compensation awards were  made. Under  this stockholder-approved  plan, the  P&C
Committee may adjust, at its discretion, the hurdle goal and payments under this
Program. There have been no such adjustments made during the last three years.

    With  respect  to  total annual  cash  compensation paid  to  Messrs. Payne,
Woodring, Besten, Solochek, and  Layman for 1993,  approximately 21%, 20%,  20%,
19%,  and 16%, respectively,  was performance-sensitive under  this program. For
the three-year period covered by the Summary Table, the portion of total  annual
cash  compensation which was  performance sensitive under  this Program was 31%,
27%, 27%, 23%, and 23%, respectively, for the named executives.

                                       15
<PAGE>
PERFORMANCE UNIT PLAN

    This component of  the executive  compensation program seeks  to reward  the
executives   for  successful   medium-term  strategic   planning  and  operating
performance by Ashland Coal, and only company performance is taken into  account
in  determining awards under  Ashland Coal's Performance  Unit Plan (Performance
Plan).  Under  the  Performance  Plan,  the  named  executives  can  be  awarded
performance  units contingent upon Ashland Coal's future performance. The number
of persons presently participating in the Performance Plan as determined by  the
P&C  Committee is a smaller number of persons than approved by the P&C Committee
for participation in the Program.

    The number of performance  units awarded to a  participant is based on  that
individual's  level of responsibility. Performance units awarded are established
in dollars and are  based on the  participant's base salary on  the date of  the
award.  The  original amount  of any  award may  not exceed  400 percent  of the
employee's then base salary. Historically,  performance units have been  awarded
every two years and each award covers a four-year performance cycle.

    Performance  measures and  the time period  over which performance  is to be
measured are determined by the P&C Committee. Performance measures may  include,
but  shall not be limited to, return on net assets employed, cumulative earnings
per share, or ROE. The present plan  cycles use ROE as the performance  measure.
Below a "hurdle" rate of return, there is no payment, and at or above a "target"
rate of return, 100% of the award is earned. Below-target payouts are earned for
company  performance between  the hurdle and  target, depending on  the level of
performance.

    The amount paid out upon meeting the performance measures cannot exceed  the
original  amount  of such  award, and  the  total amount  of payments  under the
Performance  Plan  for  each  award  period  shall  not  exceed  2  percent   of
stockholders'  equity  of  Ashland  Coal  as  shown  in  its  Annual  Report  to
Stockholders at the end  of the fiscal year  next preceding the commencement  of
such award period. Payments with respect to performance units may be made in one
or more installments and may be made wholly in cash, wholly in shares of Ashland
Coal Common Stock or partly in cash and partly in such shares, at the discretion
of  the P&C Committee and as permitted  by applicable securities laws. No Common
Stock has been  authorized by  Ashland Coal's  Board of  Directors for  issuance
under  the Performance Plan.  Under the Performance Plan,  the P&C Committee can
adjust, at its discretion,  the performance measures set  and payments made  for
any cycle. There have been no such adjustments made during the last three years.

    In  1993, the P&C Committee approved a  plan cycle for 1993-1996. The awards
are incentive for the 1993-1996 period and are not compensation for past service
or performance. This  cycle uses a  designated ROE as  the performance  measure.
Although   the   Performance  Plan   permits  awards   of  up   to  400%   of  a

                                       16
<PAGE>
participant's salary, the maximum  award was set at  160%. Payments, if  earned,
will  be made in 1997. In 1993, payments were made with respect to the 1989-1992
Performance Plan cycle  (which also  included the  last three  months of  1988),
because the hurdle ROE was achieved.

    When  the payments under  the Performance Plan are  prorated among the years
covered by the 1989-1992 plan cycle,  approximately 39%, 35%, 34%, 31%, and  32%
of  the total cash  compensation paid, with  respect to 1992,  to Messrs. Payne,
Woodring, Besten, Solochek  and Layman, respectively,  was sensitive to  company
performance.

STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN FOR KEY EMPLOYEES

    Stock  options tie  the interests  of key employees  of Ashland  Coal to the
interests of its stockholders by providing  value to an employee when the  stock
price appreciates. This element of the compensation program provides longer-term
incentives.  The 1988  Stock Incentive Plan  for Key  Employees (Stock Incentive
Plan) provides for the grant of stock options and stock appreciation rights  and
awards  of restricted stock. The KESA Committee is responsible for administering
the Stock  Incentive Plan  and making  grants or  awards thereunder.  All  stock
options  are granted with  an exercise price  equal to the  fair market value of
Ashland Coal's common stock on the date of the grant.

    All salaried employees of Ashland  Coal and its subsidiaries (including  the
executives  named in the Summary Table) are eligible to participate in the Stock
Incentive Plan. Two types of options -- incentive stock options and nonqualified
stock options --  may be granted  under the Stock  Incentive Plan. The  ultimate
value  of the options depends  on the ultimate value  of the underlying stock of
Ashland  Coal;  thus  aligning  the  interests  of  the  stockholders  and   the
executives.

    The KESA Committee, in its discretion, determines the salaried employees who
are  granted  options,  or  options  and SARs,  or  who  are  awarded  shares of
restricted stock under the  Stock Incentive Plan. The  stock options granted  to
executives  in 1993 were  not based on  past company performance.  The number of
options to be granted  to executives is discretionary  with the KESA  Committee,
but  the number  of options  awarded is  generally based  upon the participation
level to  which an  executive is  assigned,  which level  is determined  by  the
executive's  potential to  affect profitability, as  well as upon  the number of
options already  outstanding or  previously granted  to the  participant.  These
factors  were considered in  making 1993 option awards.  The KESA Committee also
reserves the  right to  make awards  that deviate  from the  level-based  awards
depending upon an executive's individual performance.

CEO COMPENSATION

    As  with  the other  executives,  the Salary  Factors  are the  only factors
routinely considered by the  P&C Committee in setting  the annual salary of  the
CEO,  but notwithstanding the  Salary Factors, the CEO's  annual salary could be
frozen,

                                       17
<PAGE>
reduced, or increased by a smaller increment, in the Committee's discretion,  as
a  result of  poor corporate  performance. With  regard to  the CEO's individual
performance as considered  in connection  with his annual  salary and  incentive
compensation  awards, the CEO's individual performance in discharging his duties
as CEO  is  assessed by  the  P&C  Committee. As  is  the case  with  the  other
executives,  no  specific  objective  or  other criteria  are  used  by  the P&C
Committee in assessing the individual performance of the CEO. In determining the
CEO's incentive compensation, company performance  is given twice the weight  of
individual  performance, as  for any  other executive,  but the  CEO's incentive
compensation is  further  subject  to  adjustment  upward  or  downward  in  the
Committee's  sole discretion (and without  specific weighting factors) depending
upon the environmental  and safety  performance of  the operating  subsidiaries.
Further,  the CEO's 1993  award of performance units  under the Performance Plan
was higher than for other executives because the CEO bears the highest degree of
responsibility among Ashland Coal's executives  for both strategic planning  and
overall  operating performance. As is the case with other executives, the number
of options awarded under the Stock Incentive Plan to the CEO is higher than  for
any  other executive  because of  the potential  effect of  his performance upon
profitability and is also determined by reference to the total number of options
outstanding or previously granted to the CEO.

    This report is submitted  by the Personnel  and Compensation Committee  with
respect to all matters set forth in the Report, except for those matters related
to  stock options, and  by the Key Employee  Stock Administration Committee only
with respect to stock options.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
          PERSONNEL AND                     KEY EMPLOYEE STOCK
      COMPENSATION COMMITTEE             ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
- ----------------------------------  ----------------------------------
<S>                                 <C>
Thomas L. Feazell (Chairman)        Robert A. Charpie (Chairman)
Robert A. Charpie                   Robert L. Hintz
Robert E. Yancey, Jr.               Michael G. Ziesler
Michael G. Ziesler
</TABLE>

                                       18
<PAGE>
                           SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
                        --------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                LONG TERM COMPENSATION
                                                                                        ---------------------------------------
                                                                                                  AWARDS
                                                   ANNUAL COMPENSATION                  --------------------------    PAYOUTS
                                    --------------------------------------------------   RESTRICTED                 -----------
                                                SALARY      BONUS      OTHER ANNUAL         STOCK                      LTIP
   NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION        YEAR        ($)      ($)(1)    COMPENSATION ($)   AWARD(S) (#)   OPTIONS (#)  PAYOUTS ($)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                 <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>                <C>            <C>          <C>
William C. Payne                         1993    279,481     75,000            -0-              -0-        15,000          -0-
Chairman,                                1992    264,596    110,000            -0-              -0-        10,000      262,208(2)
President & CEO                          1991    248,846    175,000            -0-              -0-        20,000          -0-
Kenneth G. Woodring                      1993    209,654     52,927            -0-              -0-         6,500          -0-
Senior Vice President                    1992    199,327     69,481            -0-              -0-         5,000      168,419(2)
                                         1991    174,538     90,348            -0-              -0-        10,000          -0-
C. Henry Besten, Jr.                     1993    151,758     38,309            -0-              -0-         5,000          -0-
Senior Vice President                    1992    144,596     50,374            -0-              -0-         4,000      102,681(2)
                                         1991    129,769     65,815            -0-              -0-        10,000          -0-
Marc R. Solochek                         1993    151,758     34,919            -0-              -0-         4,000          -0-
Senior Vice President                    1992    144,798     39,233            -0-              -0-         3,000      109,749(2)
& CFO                                    1991    137,165     54,525            -0-              -0-         7,500          -0-
Roy F. Layman                            1993    139,654     27,495            -0-              -0-         4,000          -0-
Admin. Vice President                    1992    129,789     39,508            -0-              -0-         3,000       91,875(2)
& Sec.                                   1991    122,212     48,577            -0-              -0-         7,500          -0-

<CAPTION>

                                       ALL OTHER
                                    COMPENSATION(3)
   NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION            ($)
- ----------------------------------
<S>                                 <C>
William C. Payne                          11,738
Chairman,                                 11,113
President & CEO                           10,452
Kenneth G. Woodring                        8,805
Senior Vice President                      8,372
                                           7,331
C. Henry Besten, Jr.                       6,374
Senior Vice President                      6,073
                                           5,450
Marc R. Solochek                           4,249
Senior Vice President                      4,054
& CFO                                      3,841
Roy F. Layman                              5,865
Admin. Vice President                      5,452
& Sec.                                     5,133
<FN>
(1) These amounts represent the amount  of money earned under the Ashland  Coal,
    Inc.  Incentive Compensation Program  for Key Employees  with respect to the
    subject year and paid in the immediately succeeding year.
(2) This amount represents  the amount of money  earned under the Ashland  Coal,
    Inc.  Performance Unit  Plan for the  1989-1992 plan cycle.  This cycle also
    included the last  three calendar months  of 1988. About  79% of the  stated
    amounts  was accelerated  and paid  in 1992, and  the remainder  was paid in
    1993.
(3) These amounts  represent contributions by  Ashland Coal, Inc.  to the  named
    executive's account under the Ashland Coal, Inc. Employee Thrift Plan.
</TABLE>

                                       19
<PAGE>
                       OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
                     -------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                         POTENTIAL REALIZABLE
                                   INDIVIDUAL GRANTS                                       VALUE AT ASSUMED
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------    ANNUAL RATES OF
                                                      % OF                                   STOCK PRICE
                                                  TOTAL OPTIONS                            APPRECIATION FOR
                                       OPTIONS     GRANTED TO    EXERCISE OR                 OPTION TERM
                                       GRANTED    EMPLOYEES IN   BASE PRICE   EXPIRATION --------------------
               NAME                    (#)(1)      FISCAL YEAR     ($/SH)       DATE       5%($)     10%($)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                  <C>          <C>            <C>          <C>        <C>        <C>
William C. Payne                         15,000           15.6         25.50  3/24/2003    240,552    609,606
Kenneth G. Woodring                       6,500            6.8         25.50  3/24/2003    104,239    264,163
C. Henry Besten, Jr.                      5,000            5.2         25.50  3/24/2003     80,184    203,202
Marc R. Solochek                          4,000            4.2         25.50  3/24/2003     64,147    162,562
Roy F. Layman                             4,000            4.2         25.50  3/24/2003     64,147    162,562
<FN>
(1)  The options are not exercisable at  all during the first year following the
    date of the  grant, are exercisable  with respect to  50% of the  underlying
    shares  after the first anniversary  date of the grant  and until the second
    anniversary, are exercisable between the  second and third anniversaries  of
    the  grant with respect to  an additional 25% of  the underlying shares, and
    are exercisable between the third and fourth anniversaries of the grant with
    respect to  the remaining  25% of  the underlying  shares. After  the  third
    anniversary  of  the date  of the  grant, the  options are  exercisable with
    respect to 100% of the underlying shares.
</TABLE>

                                       20
<PAGE>
                AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
                            AND FY-END OPTION VALUES
             ------------------------------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                             VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
                                                                NUMBER OF UNEXERCISED        IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS
                                     SHARES                      OPTIONS AT FY-END(#)            AT FY-END($)
                                   ACQUIRED ON      VALUE     --------------------------  --------------------------
              NAME                 EXERCISE(#)   REALIZED($)  EXERCISABLE  UNEXERCISABLE  EXERCISABLE  UNEXERCISABLE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                               <C>            <C>          <C>          <C>            <C>          <C>
William C. Payne                        3,000        57,750       57,000        25,000       711,000        112,500
Kenneth G. Woodring                    -0-           -0-          27,044        14,456       359,988         75,887
C. Henry Besten, Jr.                  -0-           -0-           15,650        10,850       148,238         55,513
Marc R. Solochek                         2,000       32,500       17,625         7,375       201,656         34,469
Roy F. Layman                         -0-           -0-           22,125         7,375       288,281         34,469
</TABLE>

                                       21
<PAGE>
                           LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLANS
                           AWARDS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
                         ------------------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                    NUMBER OF                                 ESTIMATED FUTURE
                                                     SHARES,                      PAYOUTS UNDER NON-STOCK PRICE-BASED PLANS
                                                    UNITS OR      PERFORMANCE
                                                      OTHER     OR OTHER PERIOD   -----------------------------------------
                                                     RIGHTS     UNTIL MATURATION   THRESHOLD(2)     TARGET(2)   MAXIMUM(2)
                      NAME                             (#)        OR PAYOUT(1)          ($)            ($)          ($)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                <C>          <C>               <C>              <C>          <C>
William C. Payne                                      424,000         4 Years           --             --          424,000
Kenneth G. Woodring                                   260,000         4 Years           --             --          260,000
C. Henry Besten, Jr.                                  188,500         4 Years           --             --          188,500
Marc R. Solochek                                      145,000         4 Years           --             --          145,000
Roy F. Layman                                         130,000         4 Years           --             --          130,000
<FN>
(1) Each award covers a four year performance cycle. Payment is made at the  end
    of  the four year performance cycle  if performance objectives are made over
    the  four  year  period.  The   performance  objective  for  the   1993-1996
    performance cycle is a minimum four year average return on equity.
(2)  Payouts of awards begin upon exceeding a threshold performance level. At or
    below the threshold, there is no payout. Above the threshold, the amount  of
    payout can range from an amount just in excess of 0 to the maximum payout of
    100% of the award, in all cases depending on the performance level achieved.
</TABLE>

                                       22
<PAGE>
                     COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                               ASHLAND COAL  S&P 500 INDEX   PEER COMPANIES
                               ------------  --------------  ---------------
<S>                            <C>           <C>             <C>
Measurement Pt-12/31/88         $  100         $  100           $  100
FYE 12/31/89                    $ 150.91       $ 112.40         $150.68
FYE 12/31/90                    $ 206.96       $ 193.03         $124.58
FYE 12/31/91                    $ 319.05       $ 133.64         $126.09
FYE 12/31/92                    $ 233.34       $ 168.81         $128.82
FYE 12/31/93                    $ 281.79       $ 176.34         $124.01
</TABLE>

The  indicated cumulative  total returns  assume reinvestment  of dividends. The
cumulative total  returns  of  each  component  company  included  in  the  peer
companies  index has been weighted according  to each respective company's stock
market capitalization. On June 2, 1993, NERCO, Inc. merged into a subsidiary  of
Kennecott  Corp. On July 8, 1993, the Pittston Company ceased trading its shares
and commenced trading "target" shares of Pittston Services representing its non-
minerals businesses, and Pittston  Minerals representing its minerals  business.
On  November 30, 1993, AMAX, Inc. merged into Cyprus Minerals Company. The value
for the peer group  of 130.78 on  December 31, 1993, is  based on the  exclusion

                                       23
<PAGE>
of  NERCO, Inc. as  of June 2,  1993, inclusion of  the Pittston Minerals target
stock as of  July 8, 1993,  and inclusion  of the Cyprus  AMAX Minerals  Company
stock on November 30, 1993, and recapitalization of the peer group as of each of
those dates.

                            OTHER COMPENSATION PLANS

DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN

    Under  the  Deferred  Compensation Plan  for  Key Employees,  which  is also
administered by the P&C Committee, eligible employees, including Ashland  Coal's
executive officers, may defer payment of all or a part of any award of incentive
compensation,  performance awards under the  Performance Plan, or other employee
compensation, excluding  base salary,  as the  P&C Committee  may approve.  Such
accumulated  amounts,  plus interest  thereon at  the prime  rate (as  quoted by
Citibank, N.A. as  its prime commercial  lending rate  on the last  day of  each
calendar  quarter),  are  payable  in  cash  to  the  employee,  his  estate, or
beneficiary over such period as might be designated by the employee, in no event
to extend  beyond  the  tenth  anniversary  of  the  employee's  termination  of
employment.  Upon a  "change in  control" of  Ashland Coal  (as defined  in this
plan), each participant receives an automatic distribution of all amounts in his
account.

THRIFT PLAN

    The Ashland Coal, Inc. Employee  Thrift Plan (Thrift Plan) permits  eligible
employees--full-time  salaried employees, including the  executives named in the
Summary Table,  and other  groups of  employees designated  by Ashland  Coal--to
contribute  up to 16 percent  of the first $150,000  (indexed for changes in the
cost of  living)  of  their  individual  earnings on  an  after  tax  basis  for
investment  at the employee's  election in a  portfolio of guaranteed investment
contracts, a diversified stock fund, an Ashland Coal Common Stock fund and/or  a
government  securities fund. All earnings in the Thrift Plan accumulate on a tax
deferred basis until the funds are withdrawn or distributed. At its  discretion,
Ashland  Coal may make a matching contribution to the Thrift Plan. Currently, it
is doing so at the rate of 70 cents for each dollar contributed by employees (up
to 6  percent of  the employee's  earnings).  The Thrift  Plan also  contains  a
section  401(k) feature that  permits employees to designate  a portion of their
earnings as pretax contributions to  the Thrift Plan. Pretax contributions  also
are matched and reduce the 16 percent otherwise allowable after tax contribution
limit.  In the  event a tender  offer is  made for Ashland  Coal's Common Stock,
participating employees are  permitted, by written  instructions, to direct  the
trustee  to tender all of the Ashland  Coal Common Stock held in their accounts.
If no instruction  to tender  is received by  the trustee  from a  participating
employee,  the Thrift Plan provides that any Ashland Coal Common Stock allocated
to an employee's account will not be tendered.

                                       24
<PAGE>
ERISA FORFEITURE PLAN

    The ERISA Forfeiture  Plan, administered  by the  P&C Committee,  reimburses
eligible  key  executive  employees  for  Ashland  Coal  matching  contributions
forfeited in  1990  and  subsequent  years under  the  Thrift  Plan  because  of
limitations  imposed  by the  Employee Retirement  Income  Security Act  of 1974
(ERISA) on the amounts that can be allocated to such employees thereunder. These
amounts are  paid at  the  end of  the plan  year  or, if  approved by  the  P&C
Committee,  the employee may elect  to defer payment of  these amounts under the
Deferred Compensation  Plan  for Key  Employees  described above.  To  date,  no
matching contributions have been forfeited.

SALARY CONTINUATION PLAN

    Ashland  Coal has adopted a Salary  Continuation Plan pursuant to which each
regular, full-time  salaried employee  (including the  executives named  in  the
Summary  Table, but excluding hourly  employees, employees covered by collective
bargaining, employees of entities in which Ashland Coal has a 50 percent or less
ownership interest and certain international employees) is entitled to receive a
certain lump  sum payment  and  other benefits  in the  event  of a  "change  in
control"  of  Ashland  Coal (as  defined  in  this plan)  and  termination  of a
participant's employment without cause within two years following such a  change
in control. Benefits under the Salary Continuation Plan are determined according
to the following schedule:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
LENGTH OF SERVICE                                PAYMENT
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                    <C>
Up to 5 full years                     3 months' compensation
6-10 full years                        6 months' compensation
11-15 full years                       1 years' compensation
16-20 full years                       1 1/2 years' compensation
20+ years                              2 years' compensation
</TABLE>

    As  of December  31, 1993,  Messrs. Payne,  Woodring, Besten,  Solochek, and
Layman had service under the Salary Continuation  Plan of 17, 16, 21, 18 and  23
years, respectively.

PENSION PLAN

    The  Ashland Coal, Inc. Pension Plan (Pension Plan) covers certain full-time
salaried and hourly  employees, including  the executives named  in the  Summary
Table  set forth above. To the extent  benefits under the qualified Pension Plan
ever exceed the per annum limit established by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
as amended  by the  Omnibus Budget  Reconciliation Act  of 1993,  they would  be
payable  under  Ashland Coal's  Nonqualified Excess  Benefit Pension  Plan which
provides for the payment of benefits in excess of certain limitations imposed by
the provisions of  the Code. The  following table shows  the estimated  benefits
payable

                                       25
<PAGE>
under  the qualified Pension Plan and the Nonqualified Excess Benefit Plan using
the benefit formula  for salaried  employees and  assuming continued  employment
until the normal date of retirement at age 65.

                               PENSION PLAN TABLE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   YEARS OF SERVICE
               --------------------------------------------------------
REMUNERATION      15         20          25          30          35
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>            <C>        <C>        <C>         <C>         <C>
 $   100,000   $  21,826  $  29,101  $   36,377  $   43,652  $   50,927
 $   125,000   $  27,451  $  36,601  $   45,752  $   54,902  $   64,052
 $   150,000   $  33,076  $  44,101  $   55,127  $   66,152  $   77,177
 $   175,000   $  38,701  $  51,601  $   64,502  $   77,402  $   90,302
 $   200,000   $  44,326  $  59,101  $   73,877  $   88,652  $  103,427
 $   225,000   $  49,951  $  66,601  $   83,252  $   99,902  $  116,552
 $   250,000   $  55,576  $  74,101  $   92,627  $  111,152  $  129,677
 $   275,000   $  61,201  $  81,601  $  102,002  $  122,402  $  142,802
 $   300,000   $  66,826  $  89,101  $  111,377  $  133,652  $  155,927
</TABLE>

    Remuneration  is computed only  on annual salary shown  in the Summary Table
and excludes all other amounts  shown in that Table.  The benefits set forth  in
the  table above assumes  the remuneration set forth  is the remuneration during
the highest consecutive 36-month period of  the final 120-month period prior  to
retirement.  For the purposes of computing the Annual Retirement Benefit payable
under the Pension Plan, no more  than the remuneration limit established by  the
Code  may be taken into  account, which now is  $150,000 pursuant to the Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993.

    As of  December 31,  1993,  Messrs. Payne,  Woodring, Besten,  Solochek  and
Layman  had credited  service in the  Pension Plan of  16 years, 15  years and 7
months, 20 years and 9 months, 17 years and 4 months, and 22 years and 5 months,
respectively.

    The amounts in the foregoing  table are shown on  a straight life basis  and
are not subject to any reductions for Social Security or other benefits received
by  the participant.  The amounts  include the  pre-January 1987  portion of the
benefit vested  and  annuitized upon  termination  and re-establishment  of  the
Pension  Plan in January 1987. Under the  Pension Plan, officers are entitled to
benefits on  the  same  basis  as  other  salaried  employees.  For  a  complete
discussion  of  the  supplemental  annual benefits  payable  upon  retirement to
William C.  Payne  under his  supplemental  retirement benefits  agreement,  see
"Employment  Contracts  and  Termination  of Employment  and  Change  in Control
Arrangements" below.

                                       26
<PAGE>
    EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS AND TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND CHANGE IN CONTROL
                                  ARRANGEMENTS

    In  October 1990,  Ashland Coal entered  into a  new supplemental retirement
benefits agreement  with Mr.  Payne (Agreement)  which terminated  the  previous
supplemental  retirement benefits  agreement and  the employment  agreement each
entered into  with  Mr.  Payne  in October  1988.  The  Agreement  provides  for
different  benefits depending upon  whether Mr. Payne's  service to Ashland Coal
ends before, or on  or after age  62 in the  following circumstances. If  before
reaching  age 62, Mr.  Payne's employment is terminated  by Ashland Coal without
cause, he resigns for any  reason following a change  in control, or he  retires
with  the consent  of the Board  of Directors  of Ashland Coal,  Mr. Payne would
receive on an annual basis the greater  of (a) 75% of the annualized average  of
his  base  monthly compensation  (excluding  incentive awards,  bonus  and other
extraordinary compensation)  in  the  most  highly  compensated  36  consecutive
calendar  month period during the 120 consecutive calendar month period prior to
his retirement,  or  (b) 50%  of  his  average base  compensation  plus  average
incentive   compensation  paid   or  accrued  under   Ashland  Coal's  Incentive
Compensation Plan during the highest 36 months  of the final 60 month period  of
his employment. Upon Mr. Payne's attaining age 62 after the occurrence of any of
the  events described  in the preceding  sentence, or  if after age  62 any such
events occur, or if Mr. Payne retires without the consent of the Board, then  he
is  entitled to receive  the retirement benefits described  in clause (b) above.
All benefits payable  under the  Agreement are reduced  by any  benefits of  Mr.
Payne  under Ashland Coal's Pension Plan and any other qualified defined benefit
pension plan maintained by Ashland Coal. As a consequence of this Agreement, Mr.
Payne's benefits  under the  Pension Plan  and the  Nonqualified Excess  Benefit
Pension  Plan will be supplemented by  approximately $143,000 per year, assuming
(1) he retires  at age 65,  (2) that  half of the  sum of (A)  his average  base
compensation  paid during the highest 36 months  of the final 60 month period of
his employment  and  (B) his  average  incentive compensation  paid  during  the
highest  36 months of the  final 60 month period  of his employment is $238,000,
and (3) that  his regular benefit  under the Pension  Plan and the  Nonqualified
Excess Benefit Pension Plan upon retirement at age 65 would be $95,000. Benefits
under the Agreement are not prorated on years of service, and are not payable if
Mr. Payne's employment is terminated by Ashland Coal for cause.

                           COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

    Nonemployee  directors  of  Ashland  Coal  during  1993  received  an annual
retainer of  $18,000 and  a $1,000  fee  for each  Board and  Committee  meeting
attended  and expenses incurred  in attending all such  meetings. A director who
serves as a chairman of a committee is entitled to receive an additional  $2,500
fee per year for each chairmanship held by such director. In addition, directors
receive  accidental  death  and dismemberment  insurance  coverage  of $100,000.
Messrs. Chellgren, Feazell,  Quin and Yancey  have waived the  payment of  their
fees

                                       27
<PAGE>
and  retainers, which waiver  may be withdrawn  at any time.  Under the Deferred
Compensation Plan for Directors' Fees, a director who is separately  compensated
for  his services on the Board or a committee of the Board may defer all or part
of his  director's retainer,  meeting fees  and any  per diem  compensation  for
special  assignments. A director may elect  to earn interest on deferred amounts
based on  either the  prime  rate (as  quoted by  Citibank,  N.A. as  its  prime
commercial  lending rate on the last day of each calendar quarter) or based on a
hypothetical investment in  Ashland Coal  Common Stock.  Deferred amounts,  plus
earnings,  are payable in cash to the  director, his estate, or beneficiary over
such period of  time as  might be  designated by the  director, in  no event  to
extend  beyond the twentieth anniversary of the termination of his services as a
director.

          COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

    None of the members of  either the P&C Committee  or the KESA Committee  are
officers  or employees  of Ashland  Coal or  any of  its subsidiaries  or former
officers or  employees of  Ashland  Coal or  any  of its  subsidiaries.  Messrs.
Michael  G. Ziesler, Robert A. Charpie, and  Thomas L. Feazell served on the P&C
Committee for all  of 1993 and  Mr. Robert E.  Yancey served on  it after  April
1993.  Messrs.  Michael G.  Ziesler and  Robert  A. Charpie  served on  the KESA
Committee for all of 1993.  Mr. Robert B. Claytor  served on the KESA  Committee
until his death in April 1993 and Mr. Robert L. Hintz served on it following his
election to the Board in April 1993. Mr. Ziesler is an employee of Saarbergwerke
A.G.,  and  Mr.  Schaefer  was  an  employee  of  Saarbergwerke  A.G.  until his
retirement. Messrs. Feazell and Yancey are  employees of Ashland Oil, Inc.  (SEE
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT THE
RELATIONSHIP OF ASHLAND COAL WITH ASHLAND OIL AND SAARBERG).

                 CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

    Ashland Coal receives certain services from and provides certain services to
Ashland  Oil  for which  fees are  charged between  the companies.  During 1993,
Ashland Coal paid Ashland Oil $423,000 and Ashland Oil paid Ashland Coal  $2,000
for these services.

    Ashland  Coal also has  purchased fuel, oil and  other products from Ashland
Oil at  current market  prices using  standard purchase  orders. Such  purchases
amounted to $4,205,000 in 1993.

    In  1981  Ashland  Coal entered  into  a Coal  Off-Take  Agreement (Off-Take
Agreement) with  Saarberg that  granted certain  priority purchasing  rights  to
Saarberg  with  respect to  Ashland Coal's  annual  supply of  coal that  is not
otherwise committed.  The Off-Take  Agreement  was amended  in 1982  to  include
Carboex  and in 1988 to reflect, among other things, the new ownership interests
of Saarberg and

                                       28
<PAGE>
Carboex. During  1992,  the  parties  entered  into  a  Restated  Coal  Off-Take
Agreement   (Restated  Agreement)  to  restate  in  its  entirety  the  Off-Take
Agreement, as previously amended. The  Restated Agreement provides that so  long
as  Saarberg owns sufficient capital stock of Ashland Coal to elect one director
to Ashland Coal's Board of Directors, it has the right to purchase 15 percent of
Ashland Coal's coal in any year, and so long as Carboex owns sufficient  capital
stock  to so  elect one  director, it has  the right  to purchase  10 percent of
Ashland Coal's coal in any year, both to the extent not previously committed for
sale to third parties. In each case,  Saarberg and Carboex also are required  to
pay  the  prevailing market  prices  for any  coal  acquired under  the Restated
Agreement. During 1993, no coal was sold by Ashland Coal to Saarberg or  Carboex
under  the Restated Agreement. However, during  1993, Ashland Coal paid Saarberg
and its  affiliates commissions  of $13,000  in connection  with certain  export
sales   by  Ashland  Coal,  and  Saarberg   paid  Ashland  Coal  $1,408,000  for
metallurgical coal purchased from Ashland Coal.

    By Coal  Sales Agency  Agreement  dated December  12,  1991, as  amended  on
January  26, 1993 (Agency Agreement), the Company appointed Saarberg and Carboex
(collectively, Sales Agent), as its exclusive  agent for the purpose of  selling
high  volatile coking coal  and PCI product from  reserves controlled by Ashland
Coal's subsidiaries for use in the  steel making process to customers within  an
area  of responsibility  comprised of Europe,  several neighboring Mediterranean
countries and the former Soviet Union. Ashland Coal agreed to make available for
sale pursuant to the Agency Agreement a minimum of 500,000 tons of high volatile
coking coal per  year. Pursuant  to the Agency  Agreement, the  Sales Agent  has
certain  options to request PCI product in substitution for high volatile coking
coal. The Agency  Agreement is for  an initial term  through December 31,  1997,
subject  to elective termination by  Ashland Coal or the  Sales Agent if certain
sales volumes  are  not  met  by  December  31,  1995.  The  agreement  will  be
automatically  extended through December 31, 2000,  if certain sales volumes are
achieved during  the two-year  period  of calendar  1996  and 1997.  During  the
duration  of the Agency Agreement, Saarberg and Carboex may utilize the Off-Take
Agreement only for the purchase of coal  to be consumed (i) in their  respective
home  countries,  or (ii)  by  power plants  that  may hereafter  be constructed
outside their respective home  countries in which either  party holds an  equity
ownership  position. During 1993, Ashland Coal paid each of Saarberg and Carboex
$135,000 for their services as agents under the terms of the Agency Agreement.

    Management believes  charges  between  Ashland  Coal  and  Ashland  Oil  for
services  rendered or provided were reasonable,  and that the other transactions
described above were  concluded on  terms equivalent to  those prevailing  among
unaffiliated parties.

    Ernst  & Young, whose appointment as independent auditor for Ashland Coal is
sought to be ratified under Item II, is also the independent auditor for Ashland
Oil and Carboex.

                                       29
<PAGE>
                       ITEM II. RATIFICATION OF AUDITORS
                         (Proposal 2 on form of proxy)

    The Audit Committee of  the Board of Directors  recommended and, subject  to
stockholder  ratification, the  Board has appointed  Ernst & Young  to audit the
accounts of Ashland Coal and its  subsidiaries for the year ending December  31,
1994.  Ernst  &  Young  has  audited  the  accounts  of  Ashland  Coal  and  its
subsidiaries for at least the last five years. Submission of the appointment  to
the stockholders for their ratification is not required. However, the Board will
reconsider  the  appointment if  it  is not  ratified  by the  stockholders. The
holders of outstanding  shares of  Preferred Stock  and Common  Stock will  vote
together as one class with respect to this Proposal 2.

    The  following resolution concerning the appointment of independent auditors
will be offered at the meeting:

          "RESOLVED, that  the appointment  of Ernst  & Young  by the  Board  of
      Directors  of the Corporation to audit the accounts of the Corporation and
      its subsidiaries  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1994,  is  hereby
      ratified."

    Abstentions  and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes either for or
against this proposal; however, an abstention or broker non-vote is in effect  a
vote  against the adoption  of this proposal  because the affirmative  vote of a
majority of the shares of capital stock  entitled to vote and present in  person
or  represented by  proxy at the  meeting is  required for the  adoption of this
proposal.

    Representatives of Ernst & Young will  be present at the Annual Meeting  and
will  have the  opportunity to  make a statement  and to  respond to appropriate
questions.

                                 MISCELLANEOUS

    The expenses of solicitation  of proxies for  the Annual Meeting,  including
the  cost of  preparing and  mailing this  Proxy Statement  and the accompanying
material, will  be paid  by Ashland  Coal. Such  expenses may  also include  the
charges  and expenses of banks, brokerage  houses and other custodians, nominees
or fiduciaries for forwarding proxies and proxy material to beneficial owners of
shares. Solicitation  may be  made by  mail, telephone,  telegraph and  personal
interview,  and by regularly engaged officers and employees of Ashland Coal, who
will not be additionally compensated therefor.

    The Board of Directors  knows of no  other matters to be  voted upon at  the
Annual Meeting. If any other matters properly come before the Annual Meeting, it
is  the intention of the persons named in  the enclosed form of proxy to vote on
such matters in accordance with their judgment.

    Any stockholder who executes a form of proxy may revoke it by giving written
notice to the Secretary  of Ashland Coal  or by giving to  the Secretary of  the
meeting

                                       30
<PAGE>
a  duly executed form of proxy bearing a date later than the form of proxy being
revoked, at any time before such proxy is voted. Attendance at the meeting shall
not have the  effect of  revoking a proxy  unless the  stockholder so  attending
shall, in writing, so notify the Secretary of the meeting prior to the voting of
the proxy.

    A  form of  proxy which is  properly signed,  dated and not  revoked will be
voted in accordance with the instructions contained therein. IF NO  INSTRUCTIONS
ARE  GIVEN, THE  PERSONS NAMED IN  THE FORM OF  PROXY SOLICITED BY  THE BOARD OF
DIRECTORS INTEND  TO  VOTE  FOR  THE NOMINEES  NAMED  THEREIN  FOR  ELECTION  AS
DIRECTORS;  AND FOR  THE RATIFICATION  OF THE  APPOINTMENT OF  ERNST &  YOUNG AS
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FOR 1994.

    Any stockholder may strike  out the names of  the proxies designated by  the
Board of Directors on the form of proxy and may write in and substitute the name
of  any other person as proxy and may  deliver the revised form of proxy to such
other person whom the stockholder may wish to designate as proxy for the purpose
of representing such stockholder at the meeting.

    STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS: Proposals which are the proper subject for  inclusion
in  the Proxy  Statement and  for consideration  at the  1995 Annual  Meeting of
Stockholders must be received by Ashland  Coal no later than November 21,  1994,
in order to be included in Ashland Coal's Proxy Statement and form of proxy.

    Please  fill in, sign and  date the enclosed form of  proxy and return it in
the accompanying addressed envelope which requires no further postage if  mailed
in  the United States.  If you attend the  Annual Meeting and  wish to vote your
shares in person, you may  do so if you notify  the Secretary of the meeting  in
writing prior to the voting of the proxy. Your cooperation in giving this matter
your prompt attention will be appreciated.

                                                  ROY F. LAYMAN
                                          ADMINISTRATIVE VICE PRESIDENT
                                                  AND SECRETARY

Huntington, West Virginia
March 31, 1994

                                       31
<PAGE>

ASHLAND COAL, INC.
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors
for the Annual Meeting on April 29, 1994
p
r
o
x
y
The person(s) whose signature(s) appear(s) on the opposite side hereof hereby
constitute(s) and appoint(s) Paul W. Chellgren and William C. Payne, and each
of them, its true and lawful attorney and
proxy with full power of substitution in each, to represent such person(s) at
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Ashland Coal, Inc. to be held the Ashland
Coal, Inc. Headquarters Building at 2205 Fifth Street Road, Huntington, West
Virginia, at 10:30 a.m. on Friday, April 29, 1994, and at any adjournments
thereof, and to vote, with all powers such person(s) would possess if present
at such meeting (including, with respect to the election of directors, the
power to cumulate
votes and distribute such votes among the nominees), all shares of Preferred
Stock
credited to such person's(s) account(s) as of the record date for the Annual
Meeting, on the matters set forth on the opposite side hereof and on all other
matters properly coming before the meeting or any adjournments thereof.

Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors
by the Preferred Stockholders:
Juan Antonio Ferrando, Werner Externbrink, Michael G. Ziesler
(change of address/comments)




(if you have written in the above space, please mark the corresponding box on
the opposite side of this card)

See Reverse side

<PAGE>
x
Please mark your votes as in this example.
9772
This proxy when properly executed will be voted in the manner directed herein.
If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR all proposals.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all proposals.
For
Withheld
For
Against
Abstain
You are encouraged to specify your choices by marking the appropriate boxes and
promptly returning this Proxy in the enclosed envelope, which requires no
postage, but you need not mark any boxes if you wish to vote in accordance with
the recommendations of the Board of Directors.

1. Election of Directors.
(see opposite side)
For, except vote withheld from the following nominees(s):

2. Ratification of Ernst & Young as Independent auditors for 1994.
Change of Address/Comments
on opposite side
I plan to attend the Annual Meeting
Signature(s)
Note: Please sign exactly as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign.
When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please
give full title
Date

<PAGE>
ASHLAND COAL, INC.
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors
for the Annual Meeting on April 29, 1994
p
r
o
x
y
The person whose signature appears on the opposite side hereof, as a participant
in the Coal-Mac. Inc. Savings and Retirement Plan ("Plan"), hereby instructs
Society National Bank, Trustee, to constitute and appoint Paul W. Chellgren and
William C. Payne,
and each of them, the lawful attorney and proxy of said Trustee with full power
of substitution in each, to represent the interests of such person in the Common
Stock
of Ashland Coal, Inc. held under the terms of the Plan at the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of Ashland Coal, Inc. to be held at the Ashland Coal Headquarters
Building at 2205 Fifth Street Road, Huntington, West Virginia, at 10:30 a.m.
on Friday, April 24,1994, and at any adjournmets thereof, and to vote, with
all powers such person(s) would possess if proesent at such meeting (including
with respect to the election of directors, the power to cumulate votes and
distribute such votes among the nominees) and in accordance with the
choices made on the oppsite side hereof, all shates of COmmon Stock credited
to such person's account under the Plan as of the record date for the Annual
Meeting, on the matters set forth on the opposite side hereof and on all other
matters properly coming before the meeting or any adjournments thereof.

Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors
by the Common Stockholders:

Robert A. Charpie, Paul W. Chellgren, Thomas L. Feazell,
Robert L. Hintz, William C. Payne, J. Marvin Quin, Robert E. Yancey, Jr.
(change of address/comments)




(if you have written in the above space, please mark the corresponding box on
the opposite side of this card)

See Reverse side

<PAGE>
x
Please mark your votes as in this example.
9772
This proxy when properly executed will be voted in the manner directed herein.
If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR all proposals.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all proposals.
For
Withheld  authority for all Nominees
For
Against
Abstain
You are encouraged to specify your choices by marking the appropriate boxes and
promptly returning this Proxy in the enclosed envelope, which requires no
postage, but you need not mark any boxes if you wish to vote in accordance with
the recommendations
of the Board of Directors.

1. Election of Directors.
(see opposite side)
For, except vote withheld from the following nominees(s):
2. Ratification of Ernst & Young as Independent auditors for 1994.
Change of Address/Comments
on opposite side
I plan to attend the Annual Meeting
Signature(s)
Note: Please sign exactly as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign.
When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please
give full tiltle as such.
2. Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
Date

<PAGE>

ASHLAND COAL, INC.
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors
for the Annual Meeting on April 29, 1994
p
r
o
x
y

The person whose signature appeats on the opposite side hereof, as a
participant in the Ashland Coal, Inc. Employee Thrift Plan ("Plan"),
hereby instructs Society National Bank, Trustee, to consitute and appoint
Paul W. Chellgren and William O. Payne, and each of them, the lawful attorney
and proxy of said Trustee with full power of subsitution in each, to represent
the interest of such person in the Common Stock of Ashland Coal, Inc.
held under the terms of the Plan at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
Ashland Coal, Inc. to be held at the Ashland Coal Headquarters Building
at 2205 Fifth Street Road, Huntington, West Virginia, at 10:30 a.m. on
Friday, April 23, 1994, and at any adjournments thereof, and to vote in
accordance withthe choices made on the opposite side hereof, all shares of
Common Stock credited to the Annual Meeting, on the matters set forth on the
opposite side hereof and on matters set forht on the opposite side hereof and
on all othe matters properly coming before the meeting or any adjournments
thereof.

Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors
by the Common Stockholders:

Robert A. Charpie, Paul W. Chellgren, Thomas L. Feazell,
Robert L. Hintz, William C. Payne, J. Marvin Quin, Robert E. Yancey, Jr.
(change of address/comments)




(if you have written in the above space, please mark the corresponding box on
the opposite side of this card)

See Reverse side

<PAGE>
x
Please mark your votes as in this example.
9772
This proxy when properly executed will be voted in the manner directed herein.
If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR all proposals.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all proposals.
For
Withheld
For
Against
Abstain
You are encouraged to specify your choices by marking the appropriate boxes and
promptly returning this Proxy in the enclosed envelope, which requires no
postage, but you need not mark any boxes if you wish to vote in accordance with
the recommendations
of the Board of Directors.
1. Election of Directors.
(see opposite side)
For, except vote withheld from the following nominees(s):
2. Ratification of Ernst & Young as Independent auditors for 1994.
Change of Address/Comments
on opposite side
I plan to attend the Annual Meeting
Signature(s)
Note: Please sign exactly as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign.
When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please
give full title

<PAGE>

ASHLAND COAL, INC.
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors
for the Annual Meeting on April 29, 1994
p
r
o
x
y
The person(s) whose signature(s) appear(s) on the opposite side hereof hereby
constitute(s) and appoint(s) Paul W. Chellgren and William C. Payne, and each
of
them, his or her (their) true and lawful attorney and
proxy with full power of substitution in each, to represent such person(s) at
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Ashland Coal, Inc. to be held at the
Ashland Coal, Inc. Headquarters Building at 2205 Fifth Street Road, Huntington,
West Virginia, at
10:30 a.m. on Friday, April 29, 1994, and at any adjournments thereof, and to
vote, with all powers such person(s) would possess if present at such meeting
(including with respect to the election of directors, the power to cumulate
votes and distribute such votes among the nominees), all shares of Common Stock
credited to such person'(s) account(s) as of the record date for the Annual
Meeting, on the matters set forth on the opposite side hereof and all other
matters properly coming before the meeting or any adjournments thereof.

Nominees for Election to the Board of Directors
by the Common Stockholders:

Robert A. Charpie, Paul W. Chellgren, Thomas L. Feazell, Robert L. Hintz, J.
Marvin Quin, William C. Payne, Robert E. Yancey, Jr.
(change of address/comments)




(if you have written in the above space, please mark the corresponding box on
the opposite side of this card)

See Reverse side

<PAGE>
x
Please mark your votes as in this example.
9772
This proxy when properly executed will be voted in the manner directed herein.
If no direction is made, this proxy
will be voted FOR all proposals.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all proposals.
For
Withheld
For
Against
Abstain
You are encouraged to specify your choices by marking the appropriate boxes and
promptly returning this Proxy in the enclosed envelope, which requires no
postage, but you need not mark any boxes if you wish to vote in accordance with
the recommendations
of the Board of Directors. Your shares cannot be voted unless you sign and
return this card.

1. Election of Directors.
(see opposite side)
For, except vote withheld from the following nominees(s):
2. Ratification of Ernst & Young as Independent auditors for 1994.
Change of Address/Comments
on opposite side
I plan to attend the Annual Meeting
Signature(s)
Note: Please sign exactly as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign.
When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please
give full title



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