REPUBLIC FIRST BANCORP INC
S-8, 1998-07-31
STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 30, 1998
                                                          Registration No. 333-

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                                 ---------------

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      Under
                           The Securities Act of 1933
                                 ---------------

                          REPUBLIC FIRST BANCORP, INC.
               (Exact name of issuer as specified in its charter)

          Pennsylvania                                   23-0993790
(State or other jurisdiction of            (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 incorporation or organization)

                           REPUBLIC FIRST BANCORP, INC
                               1608 Walnut Street
                             Philadelphia, PA 19103
                                 (215) 735-4422
               (Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
                 including area code, of registrant's principal
                               executive offices)

        AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCK OPTION PLAN AND RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN
                         OF REPUBLIC FIRST BANCORP, INC.
                            (Full title of the plan)

                                 George S. Rapp
                               Corporate Secretary
                           Republic First Bancorp, Inc
                               1608 Walnut Street
                             Philadelphia, PA 19103
                                 (215) 735-4422
            (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
                   including area code, of agent for service)

                                    Copy to:
                         Arthur E. Vossberg III, Esquire
                           Spector Gadon & Rosen, P.C.
                          1635 Market Street, 7th Floor
                             Philadelphia, PA 19103

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- --------------------------- ---------------- ----------------------------- ---------------------------- -------------------------
Title of Securities         Amount to be     Proposed maximum  offering    Proposed maximum aggregate   Amount of Registration
to be registered            registered       price per share               offering price               Fee
- --------------------------- ---------------- ----------------------------- ---------------------------- -------------------------
<S>                             <C>                     <C>                        <C>                         <C>      
Common Stock                    900,000                 $9.50                      $8,550,000                  $2,590.91
$.01 par value
- --------------------------- ---------------- ----------------------------- ---------------------------- -------------------------
(1)  Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the  registration  fee. The
     proposed maximum  aggregate  offering price has been computed in accordance
     with Rule  457(c)  based on the  average  of the high and low prices of the
     Common Stock on the NASDAQ on July 24, 1998.
</TABLE>

                              Page 1 of 33 Pages
                         Exhibit Index Appears on Page 9
<PAGE>
Item 3. INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

         The  following  documents  previously  filed  with the  Commission  are
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement:

         (a) The  Company's  annual  report on Form  10-KSB for the fiscal  year
ended  December 31, 1997, the Company's  quarterly  reports on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 1998, the Company's  report on Form 8-K filed on May 22,
1998,  the  Company's  report on Form 8-K filed on May 8,  1998,  the  Company's
report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 1998, and the  information  presented under
the Caption "Common Stock" in the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed with
the SEC on October 15, 1997 (Registration No. 333-37951).

         (b) Proxy Statement dated March 26, 1998.

         All documents  subsequently  filed by the Company  pursuant to Sections
13(a),  13(c),  14 or 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
prior to the filing of a post effective amendment to this registration statement
which  indicates  that all  securities  offered  hereby  have been sold or which
deregisters  all  securities  then  remaining  unsold,  shall  be  deemed  to be
incorporated by reference herein and to be a part hereof from the date of filing
of such documents.  Any statement contained herein or in a document incorporated
or deemed to be  incorporated  by  reference  shall be deemed to be  modified or
superseded for purposes hereof to the extent that a statement  contained  herein
or in any other  subsequently  filed document which also is, or is deemed to be,
incorporated herein by reference modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such
statement  so modified or  superseded  shall not be deemed to  constitute a part
hereof except as so modified or superseded.

Item 4.  DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.

         Not applicable.

Item 5.  INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.

         Not applicable.

Item 6.  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

         Sections  1741  through  1750  of  Subchapter  D of  Chapter  17 of the
Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, (the "PBCL") contain,
among other things,  provisions for mandatory and discretionary  indemnification
of a corporation's directors, officers, and other personnel.

         Under  Section  1741,  unless  otherwise  limited  by  its  by-laws,  a
corporation  has the power to indemnify  directors  and officers  under  certain
prescribed   circumstances   against  expenses   (including   attorney's  fees),
judgments,  fines,  and  amounts  paid in  settlement  actually  and  reasonably
incurred in  connection  with a  threatened,  pending,  or  completed  action or
proceeding,  whether civil,  criminal,  administrative,  or investigative (other
than an action by or in the right of the  corporation) to which any of them is a
party or threatened to be made a party by reason of his being a  representative,
director,  or  officer  of the  corporation  or  serving  at the  request of the
corporation as a  representative  of another  domestic or foreign  corporate for
profit or not-for-profit, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise

                                      -2-
<PAGE>
if he acted in good faith and in a manner he  reasonably  believed  to be in, or
not opposed to, the best interests of the  corporation  and, with respect to any
criminal  proceeding,  had no  reasonable  cause  to  believe  his  conduct  was
unlawful.  The  termination  of any action or  proceeding  by  judgment,  order,
settlement,  or conviction or upon a plea of nolo  contendere or its  equivalent
does not of itself  create a  presumption  that the  person  did not act in good
faith and in a manner that he  reasonably  believed to be in, or not opposed to,
the  best  interests  of the  corporation  and,  with  respect  to any  criminal
proceeding,  had no reasonable  cause to believe his conduct was  unlawful.  The
termination  of any action or  proceeding  by judgment,  order,  settlement,  or
conviction  or upon a plea of nolo  contendere  or its  equivalent  does  not of
itself create a  presumption  that the person did not act in good faith and in a
manner  that he  reasonably  believed  to be in,  or not  opposed  to,  the best
interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal  proceeding,  had
reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

         Section 1742  provides for  indemnification  with respect to derivative
and  corporate  actions  similar  to that  provided  by Section  1741.  However,
indemnification  is not provided  under  Section 1742 with respect to any claim,
issue or matter as to which a director or officer has been adjudged to be liable
to the  corporation  unless  and  only  to the  extent  that  the  proper  court
determines upon application  that,  despite the adjudication of liability but in
view of all the  circumstances  of the case, a director or officer is fairly and
reasonably entitled to indemnity for the expenses that the court deems proper.

         Section  1743  provides  that   indemnification   against  expenses  is
mandatory to the extent that the director or officer has been  successful on the
merits or otherwise in defense of any such action or  proceeding  referred to in
Sections 1741 or 1742.

         Section   1744   provides   that  unless   ordered  by  a  court,   any
indemnification  under Sections 1741 or 1742 shall be made by the corporation as
authorized in the specific case upon a  determination  that  indemnification  of
directors  and  officers  is proper  because  the  director  or officer  met the
applicable standard of conduct, and such determination will be made by the board
of  directors  by a majority  vote of a quorum of  directors  not parties to the
action or proceeding;  if a quorum is not  obtainable  or, if obtainable,  and a
majority of disinterested  directors so directs, by independent legal counsel or
by the shareholders.

         Section 1745 provides  that expenses  incurred by a director or officer
in defending any action or proceeding  referred to in the Subchapter may be paid
by the  corporation  in  advance  of the  final  disposition  of such  action or
proceeding  upon receipt of an  undertaking  by or on behalf of such director or
officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not
entitled to be indemnified by the corporation.

         Section 1746 provides  generally  that except in any case where the act
or failure to act giving rise to the claim for  indemnification is determined by
a  court  to  have  constituted   willful   misconduct  or   recklessness,   the
indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by the Subchapter shall not
be deemed  exclusive of any other rights to which a director or officer  seeking
indemnification  or  advancement  of expenses may be entitled  under any by-law,
agreement,  vote of shareholders,  or disinterested directors or otherwise, both
as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while
holding that office.

         Section  1747  also  grants a  corporation  the power to  purchase  and
maintain  insurance on behalf of any director or officer  against any  liability
incurred  by him in his  capacity  as  officer  or  director  whether or not the
corporation  would have the power to indemnify him against the  liability  under
the Subchapter of the PBCL.

                                      -3-
<PAGE>
         Sections 1748 and 1749 apply to the  indemnification and advancement of
expenses  contained in the Subchapter to successor  corporations  resulting from
consolidation,  merger,  or division and to service as a representative  of such
corporations or of employee benefit plans.

         Section 1750  provides  that the  indemnification  and  advancement  of
expenses  granted  pursuant to the Subchapter,  unless  otherwise  provided when
authorized  or  ratified,  continue  as  to a  person  who  has  ceased  to be a
representative  of the  corporation  and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs
and personal representatives of that person.

         Article V of the Company's  By-Laws  contains  provisions  allowing for
indemnification  of  directors  and  officers  to  the  extent  permitted  under
Subchapter D of Chapter 17 of the PBCL.

         Insofar as indemnification  for liabilities  arising under the 1933 Act
may be  permitted  to  directors,  officers or persons  controlling  the Company
pursuant to the foregoing provisions,  the Company has been informed that in the
opinion of the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  such  indemnification  is
against   public   policy  as  expressed  in  the  1933  Act  and  is  therefore
unenforceable.  In the  event  that a claim  for  indemnification  against  such
liabilities  (other than the payment by the  registrant of expenses  incurred or
paid by a  director,  officer or  controlling  person of the  registrant  in the
successful  defense of any  action,  suit or  proceeding)  is  asserted  by such
director,  officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been  settled by  controlling  precedent,  submit to a court of  appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such  indemnification  by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.


Item 7.  EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED

         Not applicable.

Item 8.  EXHIBITS

         The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by reference.

          4-1  Amended and Restated Articles of  Incorporation,  incorporated by
               reference  to  exhibits  3.1  and  3.2  of  Company's  Form  SB-2
               Registration Statement filed on October 15, 1997.

          4-2  By-Laws,  incorporated  by  reference to exhibit 3.3 of Company's
               Form SB-2 Registration Statement filed on October 15, 1997.

          5-1  Opinion of Spector Gadon & Rosen, PC.

          23-1    (a)      Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP.
                  (b)      Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
                  (c)      Consent of PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP

          23-2 Consent of Spector Gadon & Rosen, PC. (See Exhibit 5-1)


                                      -4-
<PAGE>

          99-1.Republic First Bancorp,  Inc.'s Amended and Restated Stock Option
               Plan and Restricted Stock Plan.

Item 9.  UNDERTAKINGS.

         (a)      The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

           (1)      To file,  during  any  period  in which  offers or sales are
                    being made, a post-effective  amendment to this registration
                    statement;

                    (i)  To include any prospectus  required by Section 10(a)(3)
                         of the Securities Act of 1933;

                    (ii) To  reflect  in the  prospectus  any  facts  or  events
                         arising  after the effective  date of the  registration
                         statement (or the most recent post-effective  amendment
                         thereof)  which,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,
                         represent a fundamental  change in the  information set
                         forth in the registration statement;

                    (iii)To include any  material  information  with  respect to
                         the plan of  distribution  not previously  disclosed in
                         the  registration  statement or any material  change to
                         such information in the registration statement;

                    provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (ii) do not
                    apply if the registration  statement is on Form S-3, and the
                    information  required  to be  included  in a  post-effective
                    amendment  by those  paragraphs  is  contained  in  periodic
                    reports  filed by the  registrant  pursuant to Section 13 or
                    15(d)  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934  that  are
                    incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

           (2) That,  for the purpose of  determining  any  liability  under the
           Securities Act of 1933, each such  post-effective  amendment shall be
           deemed to be a new registration  statement relating to the securities
           offered  therein,  and the offering of such  securities  at that time
           shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

           (3)  To  remove  from  registration  by  means  of  a  post-effective
           amendment any of the securities  being registered which remain unsold
           at the termination of the offering.

           (4)  If  the  registrant  is a  foreign  private  issuer,  to  file a
           post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any
           financial  statements  required by Rule 3-19 of Regulation S-X at the
           start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering.

   (b)     The undersigned  registrant  hereby  undertakes that, for purposes of
           determining  any liability  under the  Securities  Act of 1933,  each
           filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or
           15(d) of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable,
           each filing of an employee  benefit plan's annual report  pursuant to
           Section  15(d)  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934)  that  is
           incorporated  by reference  in the  registration  statement  shall be
           deemed to be a new registration  statement relating to the securities
           offered  therein,  and the offering of such  securities  at that time
           shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                                      -5-
<PAGE>

   (h)     Insofar  as  indemnification   for  liabilities   arising  under  the
           Securities  Act of 1933 may be permitted to  directors,  officers and
           controlling  persons  of the  registrant  pursuant  to the  foregoing
           provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the
           opinion   of   the   Securities   and   Exchange    Commission   such
           indemnification  is against public policy as expressed in the Act and
           is,  therefore,   unenforceable.  In  the  event  that  a  claim  for
           indemnification  against such liabilities  (other than the payment by
           the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or
           controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any
           action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director,  officer or
           controlling   person  in  connection   with  the   securities   being
           registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel
           the matter has been  settled by  controlling  precedent,  submit to a
           court  of  appropriate   jurisdiction   the  question   whether  such
           indemnification  by it is against  public  policy as expressed in the
           Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.



                                   SIGNATURES

         The Registrant.  Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it
meets all of the  requirements  for filing on Form S-8 and has duly  caused this
registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto
duly authorized, in Philadelphia, PA, on the ___th day of July, 1998.

                                    REPUBLIC FIRST BANCORP, INC.
                                    (Registrant)

Date: July 17, 1998          By:       /s/ Jere A. Young
                                       JERE A. YOUNG
                                       President
                                       Chief Executive Officer

         In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration  statement was signed by the following person in the capacities and
on the dates stated.


Date: July 17, 1998          By:       /s/ Jere A. Young
                                       JERE A. YOUNG
                                       President
                                       Chief Executive Officer



Date: July 17, 1998        By:         /s/ George S. Rapp
                                       GEORGE S. RAPP
                                       Executive Vice President
                                       Chief Financial Officer


                                      -6-
<PAGE>
                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


         KNOW  ALL MEN BY THESE  PRESENTS,  that  each  person  whose  signature
appears below constitutes and appoints Jere A. Young and George S. Rapp, or each
of them,  as true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact  and agents,  with full power of
substitution  and  resubstitution,  for him and in his name, place and stead, in
any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective
amendments)  to this  Registration  Statement,  and to file the  same,  with all
exhibits  thereto  and  other  documents  in  connection  therewith,   with  the
Securities and Exchange  Commission,  granting unto said  attorneys-in-fact  and
agents,  and each of them,  full power and  authority to be done in an about the
premises,  as  fully  to all  intents  and  purposes  as he might or could do in
person,  hereby  ratifying and  confirming all that said  attorneys-in-fact  and
agents or any of them, or their or his substitute or  substitutes,  may lawfully
do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


Date: July 22, 1998 By:             /s/ Harry D. Madonna
                       ---------------------------------
                                            HARRY D. MADONNA
                                            Chairman of the Board


Date: July 22, 1998 By:            /s/ Kenneth Adelberg
                       --------------------------------
                                            KENNETH ADELBERG
                                            Director

Date: July __, 1998 By:--------------------------------
                                            WILLIAM BATOFF
                                            Director


Date: July __, 1998 By:--------------------------------
                                            DANIEL S. BERMAN
                                            Director


Date: July __, 1998 By:--------------------------------
                                            MICHAEL J. BRADLEY
                                            Director


Date: July __, 1998 By:--------------------------------
                                            JOHN F. D'APRIX
                                            Director


                                      -7-
<PAGE>

Date: July 22, 1998 By:             /s/ Sheldon E. Goldberg
                       ------------------------------------
                                            SHELDON E. GOLDBERG
                                            Director


Date: July __, 1998 By:--------------------------------
                                            EUSTACE W. MITA
                                            Director


Date: July __, 1998 By:--------------------------------
                                            JAMES E. SCHLEIF
                                            Director


Date: July 22, 1998 By:             /s/ Steven J. Shotz
                       --------------------------------
                                            STEVEN J. SHOTZ
                                            Director


Date: July 22, 1998 By:            /s/ Harris Wildstein
                       --------------------------------
                                            HARRIS WILDSTEIN
                                            Director


Date: July 22, 1998 By:            /s/ Neal I. Rodin
                       -----------------------------
                                            NEAL I. RODIN
                                            Director


Date: July 22, 1998 By:            /s/ Rolf Stensrud
                       -----------------------------
                                            ROLF STENSRUD
                                            Director

                                      -8-
<PAGE>
                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         Exhibit                                                                                    Sequential
         Number                                                                                     Page Number
<S>        <C>   <C>                                                                                  <C>
         4-1      Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation                                          10
                  incorporated herein by reference to exhibits 3.1 and 3.2
                  of Company's Form SB-2 Registration Statement filed
                  on October 15, 1997

         4-2      By-Laws, incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.3                                       11
                  of Company's Form SB-2 Registration Statement
                  filed on October 15, 1997.

         5-1      Opinion of Spector Gadon & Rosen PC                                                     12
                  as to the legality of the shares registered

         23-1     (a)      Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP                                               15
                  (b)      Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP                                               17
                  (c)      Consent of PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP                                          19

         23-2     Consent of Spector Gadon & Rosen                                                        21
                  (See Exhibit 5-1)

         99-1     Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan                                                  23
                  and Restricted Stock Plan of Republic First Bancorp, Inc.
</TABLE>

                                      -9-


                                   Exhibit 4-1
                 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation,
            incorporated herein by reference to exhibits 3.1 and 3.2
              of Company's Form SB-2 Registration Statement filed
                              on October 15, 1997





                                   Exhibit 4-2
                                     By-Laws
                    incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.3
                  of Company's Form SB-2 Registration Statement
                           filed on October 15, 1997.





                                   Exhibit 5-1

                     Opinion of Spector Gadon & Rosen, P.C.
                  as to the legality of the shares registered.



<PAGE>

                    [SPECTOR GADON & ROSEN, P.C. LETTERHEAD]


                                  July 22, 1998


Republic First Bancorp, Inc.
1513 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, PA   19102

Gentlemen:

         We  have  acted  as  counsel  to  Republic  First   Bancorp,   Inc.,  a
Pennsylvania corporation (the "Company"),  in connection with the preparation of
the Company's registration statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration  Statement")
filed with the  Securities and Exchange  Commission  under the Securities Act of
1933,  as amended  (the  "Act") on July 22,  1998.  The  Registration  Statement
relates to the sale of an  aggregate of up to 900,000  shares (the  "Shares") of
the Company's common stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Common Stock").

         In connection therewith,  we have examined and relied upon the original
or copies of (i) the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation,  as amended
through  the date  hereof,  and the  By-laws of the  Company;  (ii)  minutes and
records of the corporate  proceedings with respect to the issuance of the Shares
of Common Stock described above;  (iii) the Company's Amended and Restated Stock
Option Plan and Restricted Stock Plan as amended (the "Stock Option Plan");  and
(iv) such other documents as we have deemed necessary as a basis for the opinion
herewith set forth.

         In our examination of the foregoing documents,  we have assumed (i) the
due execution,  by all relevant parties,  and authorization of all agreements to
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party; (ii) the genuineness of
all signatures;  and (iii) the authenticity of all documents  submitted to us as
originals as well as the conformity to the originals of all documents  submitted
to us photostatic copies.

         As to various  questions  of fact  material  to this  opinion,  we have
relied, to the extent we deemed reasonably appropriate,  upon representations or
certificates  of officers or directors of the Company,  without any  independent
verification of their accuracy.

         Based upon the foregoing and subject to the qualifications  hereinafter
set forth,  we are of the opinion  that the  aggregate  of up to 900,000  Shares
included in the Registration  Statement and issuable upon exercise of options in
accordance  with the  terms of the Stock  Option  Plan  will,  when  issued,  in
accordance  with  the  terms  thereof,   be  legally  issued,   fully  paid  and
non-assessable.

         We are members of the Bar of the  commonwealth of  Pennsylvania  and do
not express  any  opinion as to matters  governed by laws other than the laws of
the  Commonwealth of  Pennsylvania  and the federal laws of the United States of
America.

<PAGE>

         We hereby  consent to the  filing of this  opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration  Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we
come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of
the Act, or the Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange  Commission
promulgated thereunder.

                                     Very truly yours,

                                    /s/ SPECTOR GADON & ROSEN, P.C.




                                 Exhibit 23-1(a)

                        Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP



<PAGE>

                       [KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP LETTERHEAD]



Board of Directors
Republic First Bancorp, Inc.
1608 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, PA   19102

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We consent to the use of our reports incorporated herein by reference.

/s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP






July 21, 1998
Philadelphia, PA





                                 Exhibit 23-1(b)


                        Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP



<PAGE>

                       [DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP LETTERHEAD]



Independent Auditors' Consent


We consent to the incorporation by reference in this  Registration  Statement of
Republic  First  Bancorp,  Inc.  on Form S-8 of our  report  on  Republic  First
Bancorp,  Inc. for the year ended December 31, 1995 dated March 1, 1996,  except
for Note 1 related to the merger which is dated June 7, 1996,  Note 2 related to
the  earnings  per common  share  which is dated  January  27,  1998 and Note 17
related to the 1998 stock  split  efffected  in the form of a dividend  which is
dated  February 19, 1998,  which report  appears in the December 31, 1997 annual
report on Form 10-KSB of Republic First Bancorp, Inc.



/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Deloitte & Touche LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

July 21, 1998






                                 Exhibit 23-1(c)


                      Consent of PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP


<PAGE>


                     [PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP LETTERHEAD]


                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



To the Board of Directors
of Republic First Bancorp, Inc.

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this  registration  statement on
Form S-8 of our report  dated  January 30, 1997 (except for the  information  in
Note 2 related to the 1997 stock split effected in the form of a dividend, dated
March 4, 1997, the  information  in Note 2 related to earnings per share,  dated
March 13,  1998 and the  information  in Note 17 related to the 1998 stock split
effected  in the form of a dividend,  dated March 13,  1998) on our audit of the
consolidated balance sheet of Republic First Bancorp,  Inc. and subsidiary as of
December 31, 1996, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in
shareholders' equity and cash flows for the year then ended.



/s/ PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP


July 22, 1998




                                  Exhibit 23-2
                        Consent of Spector Gadon & Rosen
                                (See Exhibit 5-1)






                                  Exhibit 99-1

        Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan and Restricted Stock Plan
                                       of
                          Republic First Bancorp, Inc.

<PAGE>
                                 HOLDING COMPANY
           AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCK OPTION AND RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN

      The purpose of the Amended and Restated Stock Option and Restricted  Stock
Plan (the  "Plan") of the  Holding  Company  (the  "Company")  is to promote the
interests of the Company by providing  incentives to (i) designated officers and
other employees of the Company or a Subsidiary  Corporation (as defined herein),
(ii) non-employee  members of the Company's Board of Directors (the "Board") and
(iii)  independent  contractors  and  consultants  (who  may be  individuals  or
entities) who perform services for the Company, to enable the Company to attract
and retain them and to encourage them to acquire a proprietary  interest,  or to
increase their proprietary  interest,  in the Company. The Company believes that
the Plan will cause  participants to contribute  materially to the growth of the
Company,  thereby  benefitting the Company's  shareholders.  For purposes of the
Plan, the terms "Parent Corporation" and "Subsidiary Corporation" shall have the
meanings  set forth in  subsections  (e) and (f) of Section 424 of the  Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").

1. Administration

      (a) Except with respect to Committee Grants (as hereinafter defined),  the
Plan shall be  administered  and  interpreted  by a committee  of the Board (the
"Committee")  consisting  of not less than three  persons,  all of whom shall be
"outside directors" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code and each of
whom shall be a  "disinterested  person"  as  defined  in Rule  16b-3  under the
Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange  Act") (a "Committee
Member").  With respect to Eligible Participants (as hereinafter  defined),  the
Committee  shall have the sole  authority  to  determine  (i) who is eligible to
receive  Grants (as defined in Section 2 below)  under the Plan,  (ii) the type,
size and terms of each Grant under the Plan (subject to Section 4 below),  (iii)
the time  when each  Grant  will be made and the  duration  of any  exercise  or
restriction  period; (iv) any restrictions on resale applicable to the shares to
be  issued or  transferred  pursuant  to the  Grant;  and (v) any other  matters
arising  under the Plan.  The Committee  may, if it so desires,  base any of the
foregoing  determinations upon the recommendations of management of the Company.
The Committee  shall have full power and  authority to administer  and interpret
the  Plan  and to  adopt  or  amend  such  rules,  regulations,  agreements  and
instruments  as it may deem  appropriate  for the proper  administration  of the
Plan. The Committee's interpretations of the Plan and all determinations made by
the Committee  pursuant to the powers vested in it hereunder shall be conclusive
and binding on all  persons  having any  interests  in the Plan or in any Grants
under the Plan. No person acting under this subsection  shall be held liable for
any action or  determination  made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any
Grant under the Plan.

      (b) Each member of the Committee shall be indemnified and held harmless by
the Company  against any cost or expense  (including  counsel  fees)  reasonably
incurred by him or her, or liability  (including any sum paid in settlement of a
claim with the  approval of the  Company)  arising out of any act or omission to
act in connection  with the Plan,  unless arising out of such member's own fraud
or bad faith, to the extent  permitted by applicable  law. Such  indemnification
shall be in  addition to any rights of  indemnification  the members may have as
directors or otherwise  under the  Articles of  Incorporation  or By-Laws of the
Company, any agreement of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.



<PAGE>



2. Grants

      (a)  Grants  to   Eligible   Participants.   With   respect  to   Eligible
Participants, incentives under the Plan shall consist of Incentive Stock Options
(as defined in Section 5(b) below),  Nonqualified  Stock  Options (as defined in
Section 5(b) below),  Restricted Stock Grants (as defined in Section 6 below) or
SARs (as defined in Section 7 below)  (hereinafter  collectively  referred to as
"Grants").  AU Grants,  except with respect to Committee  Grants as specifically
provided in Section  2(b) hereof,  shall be subject to the terms and  conditions
set forth herein and to such other terms and conditions of any nature as long as
they are not inconsistent  with the Plan as the Committee deems  appropriate and
specifies in writing to the  participant  (the "Grant  Letter").  The  Committee
shall approve the form and  provisions  of each Grant  Letter.  Grants under any
section of the Plan need not be uniform as among the participants  receiving the
same type of Grant,  and Grants  under two or more  sections  of the Plan may be
combined in one Grant Letter.

       (b) Committee  Grants.  A Committee Member shall be entitled to receive a
Committee Grant in accordance with this Section 2(b).

           i) Committee  Members  shall receive a  Nonqualified  Stock Option to
      purchase  One  Thousand  (1,000)  shares of Common  Stock (as  hereinafter
      defined) (subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3(b) hereof) of the
      Company at an exercise  price equal to the higher of the fair market value
      (as  defined  herein) or the book value of a share of Common  Stock on the
      date of  grant,  at the  commencement  of and in  consideration  for their
      service to the  Company as a  Committee  Member and such  Committee  Grant
      shall  become  exercisable,  with respect to I 00% of the shares of Common
      Stock  underlying such Committee  Grant,  on the date of grant.  Committee
      Grants  shall be  exercisable  for a period of ten years  from the date of
      grant.

           ii) Upon the  occurrence  of (a) a Change In Control  (as  defined in
      Section 9 hereof or (b) a sale or exchange of assets of the Company or (c)
      dissolution, liquidation, merger or consolidation of the Company (in which
      the Company is not the surviving  corporation),  all restrictions  imposed
      under any Committee Grant shall immediately lapse.

           iii) Each Committee Member who receives a Committee Grant pursuant to
      this  Section 2(b) shall  receive a written  agreement  setting  forth the
      terms and  conditions  of such grant  including,  but not  limited to, the
      restrictions  set  forth  in  this  Section  2(b)  (the  "Committee  Grant
      Letter").

           iv) Except as  otherwise  provided in this  Section  2(b),  Committee
      Grants  shall be  subject to the  provisions  of this Plan  applicable  to
      Nonqualified Stock Options granted to other persons.

           v) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, this Section 2(b)
      may not be amended more than once every six months,  except for amendments
      necessary to conform the plan to changes in the  provisions of the Code or
      the Employee  Retirement  Income  Security Act of 1974  ("ERISA"),  or the
      rules promulgated thereunder.

           vi) The  provisions  of this  Section  2(b) are  intended  to operate
      automatically  and not  require  administration.  To the  extent  that any
      administrative determinations may be required, such determination shall be
      made by a member or  members  of the Board of  Directors  who  is/are  not
      eligible to be granted  Options under this Section  2(b),  but in no event
      shall such


<PAGE>



      determinations  affect the eligibility of Committee Members, the timing of
      the grants or the number of shares of Common  Stock  subject to  Committee
      Grants hereunder.

3.      Shares Subject to the Plan

  (a) The  aggregate  number of  shares  of the  Common  Stock,  par value  $.Ol
("Common  Stock"),  of the Company that may be issued or  transferred  under the
Plan is 500,000,  subject to  adjustment  pursuant to Section  3(b) below.  Such
shares may be authorized but unissued shares or reacquired shares. If and to the
extent that options  granted  under the Plan  terminate,  expire or are canceled
without having been exercised  (including shares canceled as part of an exchange
of  Grants),  or if any shares of  restricted  stock are  forfeited,  the shares
subject to such Grant shall again be available for  subsequent  Grants under the
Plan.

  (b) If any change is made to the Common  Stock  (whether  by reason of merger,
consolidation,  reorganization,  recapitalization,  stock dividend, stock split,
combination  of shares,  or  exchange  of shares or any other  change in capital
structure  made  without  receipt of  consideration),  then unless such event or
change results in the termination of all outstanding Grants and Committee Grants
under the Plan, the Committee shall preserve the value of the outstanding Grants
and  Committee  Grants  by  adjusting  the  maximum  number  and class of shares
issuable  under the Plan to  reflect  the  effect of such event or change in the
Company's capital structure, and by making appropriate adjustments to the number
and  class  of  shares,  the  exercise  price  of each  outstanding  option  and
otherwise,  except that any fractional  shares  resulting from such  adjustments
shall be  eliminated by rounding any portion of a share equal to .500 or greater
up, and any portion of a share equal to less than .500 down, in each case to the
nearest whole number.

4.  Eligibility for Participation

      Officers and other  employees of the Company or a Subsidiary  Corporation,
non-employee  members  of the Board who are not  members of the  Committee,  and
independent  contractors and  consultants  who perform  services for the Company
shall  be  eligible  to  participate  in  the  Plan  (hereinafter   referred  to
individually  as  an  "Eligible   Participant"  and  collectively  as  "Eligible
Participants").  Only Eligible  Participants who are officers or other employees
of the  Company  or a  Subsidiary  Corporation  shall  be  eligible  to  receive
Incentive Stock Options. All Eligible  Participants shall be eligible to receive
Nonqualified  Stock  Options,  Restricted  Stock Grants and SARS.  The Committee
shall select from among the Eligible  Participants those who will receive Grants
(such Eligible  Participants and Committee  Members who receive Committee Grants
pursuant to Section 2(b) are  hereinafter  referred to as Grantees") and, except
in the case of Committee  Grants made  pursuant to Section  2(b)  hereof,  shall
determine the number of shares of Common Stock subject to each Grant;  provided,
however,  that the maximum number of shares of Common Stock which may be subject
to Grants awarded to any Grantee shall not exceed 500,000. The Committee may, if
it  so  desires,   base  any  such   selections  or   determinations   upon  the
recommendations  of  management  of the Company.  Nothing  contained in the Plan
shall be construed to limit in any manner whatsoever the right of the Company to
grant  rights or  options  to  acquire  Common  Stock or awards of Common  Stock
otherwise than pursuant to the Plan.

5.  Stock Options

         (a) Number of Shares.  The  Committee,  in its sole  discretion,  shall
determine the number of


<PAGE>



shares of Common Stock that will be subject to each option.

        (b) Type of Option and Option Price.

        (1) The  Committee  may grant  options  qualifying  as  incentive  stock
        options within the meaning of
Section 422 of the Code  ("Incentive  Stock  Options")  and other stock  options
("Nonqualifed  Stock Options"),  in accordance with the terms and conditions set
forth  herein,  or may grant any  combination  of  Incentive  Stock  Options and
Nonqualified  Stock  Options  (hereinafter  referred to  collectively  as "Stock
Options").  The option price per share of an Incentive Stock Option shall be the
fair market value (as defined  herein) of a share of Common Stock on the date of
grant.  If the  Grantee of an  Incentive  Stock  Option  owns  Common  Stock (as
determined  under section  424(d) of the Code)  possessing  more than 10% of the
total  combined  voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or a Parent
Corporation or Subsidiary Corporation, the option price per share in the case of
an  Incentive  Stock Option shall not be less than 110% of the fair market value
of a share of Common  Stock on the date of grant and such option by its terms is
not exercisable after the expiration of five (5) years from the date of grant

         (2)For all valuation  purposes under the Plan, the fair market value of
a share of Common Stock shall be  determined  in  accordance  with the following
provisions:

             (A) If the Common  Stock is not at the time  listed or  admitted to
        trading  on any stock  exchange  but is  traded in the  over-the-counter
        market  (but not on the  Nasdaq  National  Market  segment of The Nasdaq
        Stock Market),  the fair market value shall be the mean between the last
        reported  bid and asked  prices of one share of Common Stock on the date
        in question in the over-the-counter  market, as such prices are reported
        by the National  Association  of Securities  Dealers  through its Nasdaq
        system or any successor  system.  If there are no reported bid and asked
        prices on the date in question,  then the mean between the last reported
        bid  and  asked  prices  on the  next  preceding  date  for  which  such
        quotations  exist shall be  determinative  of fair market value.  If the
        Common Stock is traded  over-the-counter  on the Nasdaq  National Market
        segment of The Nasdaq Stock  Market,  the fair market value shall be the
        closing  selling  price  of one  share  of  Common  Stock on the date in
        question  as such  price is  reported  by the  National  Association  of
        Securities Dealers through such system or any successor system. If there
        is no reported closing selling price for the Common Stock on the date in
        question,  then the closing selling price on the next preceding date for
        which such quotation exists shall be determinative of fair market value.

              (B) If the  Common  Stock is at the time  listed  or  admitted  to
      trading on any stock  exchange,  then the fair  market  value shall be the
      closing selling price of one share of Common Stock on the date in question
      on the stock exchange determined by the Committee to be the primary market
      for the  Common  Stock,  as such  prices  are  officially  quoted  on such
      exchange. If there is no reported closing selling price of Common Stock on
      such exchange on the date in question, then the fair market value shall be
      the  closing  selling  price on the next  preceding  date for  which  such
      quotation exists.

           (C) If the Common Stock is at the time neither listed nor admitted to
      trading on any stock  exchange nor traded in the  over-the-counter  market
      (or, the Committee determines that the value


<PAGE>



      as determined pursuant to Section 5(b)(2)(A) or (B) above does not reflect
      fair market value),  then the Committee  shall determine fair market value
      after taking into account such factors as it deems appropriate.

      (c) Exercise  Period.  The Committee  shall  determine the option exercise
period of each Stock Option. The exercise period shall not exceed ten years from
the date of grant. Notwithstanding any determinations by the Committee regarding
the exercise period of any Stock Option,  all outstanding Stock Options shall be
immediately  exercisable  upon a Change of Control of the Company (as defined in
Section 9 below).

        (d) Vesting of Options and  Restrictions  on Shares.  The vesting period
for Stock Options shall  commence on the date of grant and shall end on the date
or dates,  determined  by the  Committee,  that shall be  specified in the Grant
Letter.  The Committee may impose upon the shares of Common Stock  issuable upon
the exercise of a Stock Option such  restrictions  as it deems  appropriate  and
specifies  in the Grant  Letter.  During any  period in which such  restrictions
apply,  the provisions of Section 6(d) below shall be applicable to such shares,
and the Committee,  in such  circumstances as it deems equitable,  may determine
that all such restrictions shall lapse.  Notwithstanding  any other provision of
the Plan, all  outstanding  Stock Options shall become  immediately  exercisable
upon a Change of Control of the Company (as defined in Section 9 below).

      (e)  Manner  of  Exercise.  A  Grantee  may  exercise  a Stock  Option  by
delivering a duly completed  notice of exercise to the Committee,  together with
payment of the option price.  Such notice may include  instructions  authorizing
the Company to deliver the certificates  representing the shares of Common Stock
issuable  upon the  exercise of such Stock Option to any  designated  registered
broker or dealer  ("Designated  Broker").  Such instructions shall designate the
account into which the shares are to be  deposited.  The Grantee may tender such
notice of exercise,  which has been  properly  executed by the Grantee,  and the
aforementioned delivery instructions to any Designated Broker.

      (f)  Termination of Employment, Disability or Death.

           (1) If a Grantee who is an employee  ceases to be an employee (in the
case of an Incentive  Stock Option) or ceases to be an Eligible  Participant (in
the case of a Nonqualified Stock Option) for any reason (other than, in the case
of an  individual,  the  death of such  individual)  any Stock  Option  which is
otherwise  exercisable by the Grantee shall terminate  unless  exercised  within
three months after the date on which the Grantee  ceases to be an employee or an
Eligible  Participant,  as the case may be (or within such other period of time,
which may be longer or shorter  than three  months,  as may be  specified in the
Grant  Letter),  but in any event no later  than the date of  expiration  of the
option exercise period,  except that in the case of an individual Grantee who is
disabled  within the meaning of Section  22(e)(3) of the Code, such period shall
be one year rather than three months (except as otherwise  provided in the Grant
Letter).


      (2) In the event of the death of an individual  Grantee while he or she is
an Eligible  Participant  or within not more than three months after the date on
which the  Grantee  ceases to be an Eligible  Participant  (or within such other
period of time,  which may be longer or  shorter  than three  months,  as may be
specified in the Grant Letter), any Stock Option which was otherwise exercisable
by the Grantee at the date of death may be exercised by the  Grantee's  personal
representative at any time


<PAGE>



prior to the expiration of one year from the date of death,  but in any event no
later than the date of expiration of the option exercise period.

        (g) Satisfaction of Option Price. The Grantee shall pay the option price
in full at the time of exercise in cash,  or, with the consent of the  Committee
in its sole  discretion,  by delivering  shares of Common Stock already owned by
the Grantee and having a fair market value on the date of exercise  equal to the
option  price or a  combination  of cash and  shares of Common  Stock  provided,
however,  that in lieu of payment in full in such manner, a Grantee may with the
approval of the Board in its sole discretion,  be entitled to pay for the shares
purchased upon exercise of the Stock Option by payment to the Company in cash or
by  certified  or bank check a sum equal at least to the par value of the Common
Stock,  with the remainder of the purchase price satisfied by the issuance of an
interest bearing promissory note or notes, in a form and having terms, including
rate of interest and collateral security,  satisfactory to the Board in its sole
discretion.  The Grantee  shall also pay the amount of  withholding  tax due, if
any,  at the time of  exercise.  Shares of Common  Stock  shall not be issued or
transferred upon any purported exercise of a Stock Option until the option price
and the withholding obligation are fully paid.

      (h) Limits on Incentive  Stock Options.  Each Grant of an Incentive  Stock
Option shall provide that:

             (1) the Stock Option is not transferable by the Grantee, except, in
      the  case of an  individual  Grantee,  by will  or  laws  of  descent  and
      distribution;

            (2) the Stock Option is exercisable  only by the Grantee,  except as
      otherwise provided herein or in the Grant Letter in the event of the death
      of an individual Grantee;

           (3) the aggregate fair market value of the Common Stock determined as
      of the date of the Grant with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are
      exercisable for the first time by a Grantee during any calendar year under
      the Plan and under any other stock  option  plan of the Company  shall not
      exceed $100,000; and

             (4) unless the Grantee could otherwise transfer Common Stock issued
      pursuant to the Stock Option  without  incurring  liability  under Section
      16(b)  of the  Securities  and  Exchange  Act of  1934,  as  amended  (the
      "Exchange  Act"),  at  least  six  months  must  elapse  from  the date of
      acquisition  of the  Stock  Option  until the date of  disposition  of the
      Common Stock issued upon exercise thereof

6.    Restricted Stock Grants

      The Committee may issue shares of Common Stock to an Eligible  Participant
pursuant to an incentive or long range  compensation  plan,  program or contract
approved by the Committee (a "Restricted Stock Grant"). The following provisions
are applicable to Restricted Stock Grants:

      (a)  General  Requirements.  Shares of Common  Stock  issued  pursuant  to
      Restricted  Stock  Grants  will be  issued  in  consideration  for cash or
      services  rendered  having a value,  as determined by the Board.  at least
      equal to the par value thereof.  All conditions and  restrictions  imposed
      under each  Restricted  Stock Grant,  and the period of years during which
      the Restricted Stock Grant will remain subject to such restrictions, shall
      be set forth in the Grant Letter and


<PAGE>



      designated therein as the "Restriction  Period." All restrictions  imposed
      under any Restricted  Stock Grant shall lapse on such date or dates as the
      Committee may approve until the restrictions have lapsed as to 100% of the
      shares,  except  that  upon  a  Change  of  Control  of the  Company,  all
      restrictions  on the transfer of the shares which have not been  forfeited
      prior  to  such  date  shall  lapse.  In  addition,   the  Committee,   in
      circumstances  that it deems  equitable,  may  determine  as to any or all
      Restricted  Stock  Grants,   that  all  the   restrictions   shall  lapse,
      notwithstanding any Restriction Period.


      (b)  Number  of  Shares.  The  Committee,  in its sole  discretion,  shall
      determine  the  number of shares of Common  Stock  that will be granted in
      each Restricted Stock Grant.

      (c)   Requirement   of   Relationship   with  Company.   If  the  Eligible
      Participant's relationship with the Company (as an employee,  non-employee
      member of the Board, independent contractor or consultant, as the case may
      be)  terminates  during the period  designated  in the Grant Letter as the
      Restriction  Period,  the Restricted Stock Grant shall terminate as to all
      shares covered by the Grant as to which  restrictions on transfer have not
      lapsed, and such shares shall be immediately  returned to the Company. The
      Committee  may, in its sole  discretion,  provide for  complete or partial
      exceptions to the provisions of this Section 6(c).

      (d) Restrictions on Transfer and Legend on Stock  Certificate.  During the
      Restriction  Period,  an  Eligible   Participant  may  not  sell,  assign,
      transfer,  pledge or  otherwise  dispose of the shares of Common  Stock to
      which  such  Restriction  Period  applies  except to a  Successor  Grantee
      pursuant  to Section 8 below.  Each  certificate  representing  a share of
      Common Stock issued or  transferred  under a Restricted  Stock Grant shall
      contain a legend  giving  appropriate  notice of the  restrictions  in the
      Grant.  The Grantee shall be entitled to have the legend  removed from the
      stock certificate or certificates representing any such shares as to which
      all restrictions have lapsed.

7.  Stock Appreciation Rights

      (a) General Provisions.  The Committee may grant stock appreciation rights
("SARs") to any Eligible Participant in tandem with any Stock Option, for all or
a portion of the applicable Stock Option, either at the time the Stock Option is
granted or at any time thereafter while the Stock Option remains outstanding.

      (b) Number of SARS. The number of SARs granted to an Eligible  Participant
which shall be exercisable  during any given period of time shall not exceed the
number of shares of Common  Stock which the  Eligible  Participant  may purchase
upon the exercise of the related Stock Option during such period.

      (c) Settlement Amount. Upon an Eligible  Participant's exercise of some or
all of the Eligible  Participant's SARS, the Eligible  Participant shall receive
in settlement of such SARs an amount equal to the stock appreciation (as defined
herein) for the number of SARs  exercised,  payable in cash,  Common  Stock or a
combination  thereof.  The  "stock  appreciation"  for a SAR is  the  difference
between the option  price  specified  for the related  Stock Option and the fair
market value of the underlying  Common Stock on the date of exercise of the SAR;
provided that the maximum value of any stock appreciation right shall be limited
to the exercise price of the tandem Stock


<PAGE>



Option with respect to which it is issued.

      (d)  Settlement  Election.  Upon the  exercise of any SARS,  the  Eligible
Participants shall have the right to elect the portions of the settlement amount
that the  Eligible  Participant  desires to receive in cash and shares of Common
Stock, respectively.  For purposes of calculating the number of shares of Common
Stock to be received upon settlement,  shares of Common Stock shall be valued at
their fair market value on the date of exercise of the SARS. Notwithstanding the
foregoing,  the  Committee  shall have the right (i) to  disapprove  an Eligible
Participant's  election to receive such  settlement in whole or in part in cash,
and to require  that shares of Common Stock be delivered in lieu of cash or (ii)
to require that  settlement be made in cash. If shares of Common Stock are to be
received  upon  exercise  of an SAR,  cash  shall  be  delivered  in lieu of any
fractional share.

      (e) Exercise.  A SAR is exercisable  only during the period when the Stock
Option to which it is related  is also  exercisable.  SARs shall be  exercisable
only at the same time and to the same  extent  as,  and shall  terminate  and no
longer be exercisable upon the termination or immediately after the exercise of,
the tandem Stock Options or applicable portion thereof.

8.  Transferability of Options and Grants

      Only a  Grantee  (or,  in the case of an  individual  Grantee,  his or her
authorized legal  representative on behalf of Grantee) may exercise rights under
a Grant.  No individual  Grantee may transfer  those rights except by will or by
the laws of descent  and  distribution  or, in the case of a Grant other than an
Incentive  Stock  Option  and to the  extent  permitted  under Rule 16b-3 of the
Exchange  Act and by the  Committee  in its sole  discretion,  (a) pursuant to a
qualified domestic relations order as defined under the Code or Title I of ERISA
or the rules  thereunder  and (b) to a trust for the  benefit of a member of the
Grantee's  immediate  family.  Upon the  death  of an  individual  Grantee,  the
personal representative or other person entitled to succeed to the rights of the
Grantee  ("Successor  Grantee")  may exercise such rights.  A Successor  Grantee
shall  furnish  proof  satisfactory  to the  Company of such  person's  right to
receive the Grant or the Committee  Grant under the Grantee's  will or under the
applicable laws of descent and distribution.

9.  Change of Control of the Company

      As used herein used herein,  a "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have
occurred  when (a) any "person" (as such term is used in Section 13(d) and 14(d)
of the Exchange Act) becomes the "beneficial owner", directly or indirectly,  of
securities  of the  Company  representing  thirty  (30%)  percent or more of the
combined  voting power of the Company's then  outstanding  securities or (b) the
Company becomes a subsidiary of another corporation or is merged or consolidated
into another  corporation or if substantially  all of its assets shall have been
sold to an unaffiliated  party or parties unless thereafter (1) directors of the
Company  immediately  prior thereto  continue to constitute at least fifty (50%)
percent  of the  directors  of the  surviving  entity  or  purchaser  or (2) the
Company's  securities  continue to represent,  or are converted into  securities
which  represent,  more than  sixty-six and two thirds  (662/3%)  percent of the
combined voting power of the surviving  entity or purchaser,  or (c) fifty (50%)
percent or more of the Board is comprised  of persons who were not  nominated by
the Board for election as directors,  or (d) the Board adopts a plan of complete
liquidation of the Company.




<PAGE>



10.  Certain Corporate Changes

      (a) Sale or Exchange of assets,  Dissolution  or  Liquidation or Merger or
Consolidation Where the Company Does Not Survive. If all or substantially all of
the assets of the  Company  are to be sold or  exchanged,  the  Company is to be
dissolved or liquidated,  or the Company is a party to a merger or consolidation
with  another  corporation  in  which  the  Company  will  not be the  surviving
corporation,  then, at least ten days prior to the effective date of such event,
the Company  shall give each  Grantee  with any  outstanding  Grants  (including
Committee  Grants)  written  notice  of such  event.  Each  such  Grantee  shall
thereupon  have the right to  exercise in full any  installments  of such Grants
(including  Committee Grants) not previously exercised (whether or not the right
to exercise such  installments  has accrued  pursuant to such Grants  (including
Committee  Grants)),  within ten days after such  written  notice is sent by the
Company.  Any installments of such Grants  (including  Committee  Grants) not so
exercised shall thereafter lapse and be of no further force or effect.

      (b) Merger or Consolidation Where the Company Survives.  If the Company is
a party to a merger or  consolidation in which the Company will be the surviving
corporation,  then the Committee may, in its sole discretion, elect to give each
Grantee with any outstanding Grants (including  Committee Grants) written notice
of such event.  If such notice is given,  each such Grantee shall thereupon have
the  right  to  exercise  in full any  installments  of such  Grants  (including
Committee Grants) not previously exercised (whether or not the right to exercise
such  installments  has accrued  pursuant to such  Grants  (including  Committee
Grants)),  within ten days after such written notice is sent by the Company. Any
installments of such Grants (including  Committee Grants) not so exercised shall
thereafter lapse and be of no further force or effect.

11.  Shareholder Approval

        This Plan is subject to and no options  shall be  exercisable  hereunder
until after  approval of this Plan by holders of a majority of the shares of the
stock of the Company  present or  represented by a proxy in a separate vote at a
duly held meeting of the  shareholders of the Company within twelve months after
the  date of the  adoption  of the  Plan  by the  Board.  If the  Plan is not so
approved by shareholders,  the Plan and all Grants (including  Committee Grants)
hereunder shall terminate and be of no force or effect.

12.  Amendment and Termination of the Plan

      (a)  Amendment.  The Board may  amend or  terminate  the Plan at any time;
provided that the approval of the  shareholders of the Company shall be required
in respect of any amendment that (i) materially  increases the benefits accruing
to Eligible  Participants under the Plan, (ii) increases the aggregate number of
shares of Common Stock that may be issued or  transferred  under the Plan (other
than by  operation  of  Section  3(b)  above),  (iii)  materially  modifies  the
requirements as to eligibility for  participation  in the Plan; or (iv) modifies
the provisions for determining the fair market value of a share of Common Stock.

      (b) Termination of Plan. The Plan shall terminate on November 14, 2005 (as
set forth in Section 19 below) unless earlier  terminated by the Board or unless
extended by the Board with the approval of the shareholders.

      (c) Termination  and Amendment of  Outstanding  Grants.  A termination  or
amendment of the


<PAGE>



Plan that occurs after a Grant  (including  Committee  Grants) is made shall not
result in the termination or amendment of the Grant (including Committee Grants)
unless the Grantee  consents or unless the  Committee  acts under  Section 20(b)
below.  The  termination of the Plan shall not impair the power and authority of
the Committee with respect to an outstanding Grant.  Whether or not the Plan has
terminated,  an  outstanding  Grant may be  terminated  or amended under Section
20(b) below or may be amended by agreement of the Company and the Grantee  which
is consistent with the Plan.

13.  Funding of the Plan

        The Plan  shall be  unfunded.  The  Company  shall  not be  required  to
establish  any  special or  separate  fund or to make any other  segregation  of
assets to assure the  payment of any Grants  under the Plan.  In no event  shall
interest  be paid or accrued  on any Grant,  including  unpaid  installments  of
Grants.

14.  Rights of Eligible Participants

        Nothing in the Plan shall  entitle  any  Eligible  Participant  or other
person to any claim or right to any Grant  under the Plan.  Neither the Plan nor
any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any Eligible Participant
or Grantee any rights to be retained by the Company in any capacity,  whether as
an  employee,   non-employee  member  of  the  Board,   independent  contractor,
consultant or otherwise.

15.  Withholding of Taxes

        The Company  shall have the right to deduct from all Grants paid in cash
any federal, state or local taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to
such  Grants  paid in cash.  In the case of  Grants  paid in Common  Stock,  the
Company  shall have the right to require  the  Grantee to pay to the Company the
amount of any taxes which the Company is required to withhold in respect of such
Grants or to take whatever action it deems necessary to protect the interests of
the Company in respect of such tax liabilities,  including,  without limitation,
withholding  a  portion  of the  shares of Common  Stock  otherwise  deliverable
pursuant to the Plan.  The Company's  obligation to issue or transfer  shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise of a Stock Option or SAR or the  acceptance  of a
Restricted Stock Grant shall be conditioned  upon the Grantee's  compliance with
the requirements of this section to the satisfaction of the Committee.

16.  Agreements with Grantees

        Each  Grant made under the Plan  shall be  evidenced  by a Grant  Letter
containing such term and conditions as the Committee shall approve.

17.  Requirements for Issuance of Shares

        No Common Stock shall be issued or transferred under the Plan unless and
until  all  applicable  legal  requirements  have  been  complied  with  to  the
satisfaction  of the Committee.  The Committee shall have the right to condition
any Stock Option,  Restricted Stock Grant or SAR on the Grantee's undertaking in
writing to comply with such  restrictions  on any subsequent  disposition of the
shares of Common Stock issued or transferred thereunder as the Committee


<PAGE>


shall deem necessary or advisable as a result of any applicable law,  regulation
or official  interpretation  thereof, and certificates  representing such shares
may be legended to reflect any such restrictions.

18. Headings

      The section headings of the Plan are for reference only. In the event of a
conflict between a section heading and the content of a section of the Plan, the
content of the section shall control.

19.  Effective Date of the Plan

         The Plan shall be effective  as of November  14,  1995,  subject to the
approval of the  Company's  shareholders  within 12 months after such  effective
date.

20. Miscellaneous

      (a) Substitute  Grants.  The Committee may make a Grant to an employee,  a
non-employee  director,  or an  independent  contractor or consultant of another
corporation,  if such person shall become an Eligible Participant by reason of a
corporate   merger,   consolidation,   acquisition   of   stock   or   property,
reorganization or liquidation involving the Company or a Subsidiary  Corporation
and such other  corporation.  Any such Grant shall be made in substitution for a
stock  option  or  restricted  stock  grant  granted  by the  other  corporation
("Substituted Stock Incentives"), but the terms and conditions of the substitute
Grant may vary from the terms and conditions required by the Plan and from those
of  the  Substituted  Stock  Incentives.   The  Committee  shall  prescribe  the
provisions of the substitute Grants.

        (b)  Compliance  with Law.  The Plan,  the  exercise  of Grants  and the
obligations  of the  Company to issue or transfer  shares of Common  Stock under
Grants shall be subject to all  applicable  laws and  required  approvals by any
governmental or regulatory agencies. The Committee (or, in the case of Committee
Grants,  the Board) may revoke any Grant if it is  contrary to law or modify any
Grant to bring  it into  compliance  with any  valid  and  mandatory  government
regulations.  The Committee may also adopt rules  regarding the  withholding  of
taxes on payments to Grantees. The Committee may, in its sole discretion,  agree
to limit its authority under this section.

      (c)  Ownership  of Stock.  A Grantee or  Successor  Grantee  shall have no
rights as a shareholder  with respect to any shares of Common Stock covered by a
Grant until the shares are issued or  transferred  to the  Grantee or  Successor
Grantee on the stock transfer records of the Company.


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