GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCT OF GUARDIAN INS & ANN COMPANY INC
10-Q, 1997-05-15
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarter Year Ended                          Commission File Nos.
      March 31, 1997                                 33-22548, 33-33686
- ---------------------------                         --------------------

                        THE GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCOUNT
                                       OF
                 THE GUARDIAN INSURANCE & ANNUITY COMPANY, INC.
                 ----------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

           Delaware                                             13-2656036
- --------------------------------                           --------------------
   (State of incorporation)                                   (IRS Employer
                                                            Identification No.)

                 201 Park Avenue South, New York, New York 10003
                 -----------------------------------------------
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                 (212) 598-8000
                         -------------------------------
                         (Registrant's Telephone Number)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. YES |X|  NO |_| .
<PAGE>

                        THE GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCOUNT
                                       OF
                 THE GUARDIAN INSURANCE & ANNUITY COMPANY, INC.
                                  (Registrant)

                                    INDEX TO
                               REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
                               -------------------

PART I - Financial Information                                             Page
- -------------------------------                                            ----

Item 1.  Financial Statements

         Statements of Assets and Liabilities as of March 31, 1997
           (Unaudited) and December 31, 1996 (Audited) ..................    3 

         Statements of Operations for the three months ended
           March 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 (Unaudited) ....................    4

         Statement of Changes in Net Assets for the
           three months ended March 31, 1997 (Unaudited)
           and for the years ended December 31, 1996
           and 1995 (Audited) ...........................................    5

         Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) ......................    6

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
             Condition and Results of Operations ........................   12

PART II - Other Information
- - ---------------------------

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings ..............................................   14

Item 2.  Changes in Securities ..........................................   14

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities ................................   14

Item 4.  Submission of Matter to a Vote
           of Security Holders ..........................................   14

Item 5.  Other Information ..............................................   14

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ...............................   14


                                       -2-
<PAGE>

                        THE GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCOUNT
                OF THE GUARDIAN INSURANCE & ANNUITY COMPANY, INC.

                       STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                    March 31,            December 31,  
                                                                                      1997                   1996
ASSETS:                                                                            (Unaudited)             (Audited)
                                                                                   -----------           ------------
<S>                                                                               <C>                    <C>        
  Investment Properties at Fair Value                                             
  (Original cost: $22,212,615 and $22,246,864, respectively)                      $12,100,000            $10,950,000
  Long-Term Investments at Fair Value                                             
  (Original cost: $2,460,629)                                                       2,322,624              2,401,432
  Cash                                                                                  4,518                  4,511
  Short-Term Investments                                                            1,737,000              1,433,000
  Other Receivables                                                                   112,567                 79,121
                                                                                  -----------            -----------
    TOTAL ASSETS                                                                  $16,276,709            $14,868,064
                                                                                  ===========            ===========
                                                                                  
LIABILITIES:                                                                      
  Accrued Management Advisory Fees                                                $    40,484            $    39,925
  Accrued Expenses                                                                     53,020                 65,812
  Unearned Rent                                                                          --                     --  
  Annuitant Mortality Fluctuation Fund                                                 91,668                 89,826
  Other Liabilities                                                                   143,314                 92,678
                                                                                  -----------            -----------
    TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                 328,486                288,241
                                                                                  -----------            -----------
                                                                                  
NET ASSETS REPRESENTING                                                           
CONTRACTOWNERS' EQUITY:                                                           
  Value Guard                                                                       3,782,918              3,631,542
  Guardian Investor                                                                 5,220,202              4,621,039
  ValuePlus                                                                           581,734                523,903
  Guardian Insurance & Annuity Co., Inc.                                            6,363,369              5,803,339
                                                                                  -----------            -----------
    TOTAL NET ASSETS                                                               15,948,223             14,579,823
                                                                                  -----------            -----------
    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS                                              $16,276,709            $14,868,064
                                                                                  ===========            ===========
                                                                                  
Number of Units Outstanding:                                                      
Variable Annuity Contractowners                                                   
  Value Guard                                                                         369,306                387,874
  Guardian Investor                                                                   565,229                546,896
ValuePlus Contractowners                                                               54,823                 54,070
The Guardian Insurance & Annuity Co., Inc.                                            568,614                568,614
                                                                                  
Unit Value:                                                                       
Variable Annuity Contractowners                                                   
  Value Guard                                                                        $10.1864               $ 9.3127
  Guardian Investor                                                                  $ 9.1737               $ 8.3904
ValuePlus Contractowners                                                             $10.6111               $ 9.6894
The Guardian Insurance & Annuity Co., Inc.                                           $11.1909               $10.2062
</TABLE>                                                       

                     See Notes to the Financial Statements


                                      -3-
<PAGE>

                        THE GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCOUNT
               OF THE GUARDIAN INSURANCE & ANNUITY COMPANY, INC.

                            STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

      For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995 (Unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                        1997                    1996                  1995     
                                                        ----                    ----                  ----     
<S>                                                  <C>                     <C>                   <C>         
Investment Income:                                              
  Rental                                             $   550,917             $   531,478           $   522,397 
  Interest                                                60,432                  52,276                53,261 
  Other Income                                              --                      --                    --   
                                                     -----------             -----------           ----------- 
    Total Income                                         611,349                 583,754               575,658 
                                                     -----------             -----------           ----------- 
                                                                
Expenses:                                                       
  Real Estate Operating Expenses                         179,798                 159,461               135,970 
  Real Estate Taxes                                       51,393                  67,274                66,068 
  Management Advisory Fees                                32,448                  30,922                34,934 
  Repairs and Maintenance                                 17,137                  14,498                50,292 
  Administrative Expenses                                 57,455                  25,233                29,507 
                                                     -----------             -----------           ----------- 
    Total Expenses                                       338,231                 297,388               316,771 
                                                     -----------             -----------           ----------- 
                                                                
Net Investment Income Before Realized Gains                     
  And Net Unrealized (Depreciation)/Appreciation     $   273,118             $   286,366           $   258,887 
                                                                
Realized Gains                                              --                      --                    --   
Net Unrealized (Depreciation)/Appreciation in                   
  Value of Investments                                 1,101,037                (123,353)              224,967 
                                                     -----------             -----------           ----------- 
                                                                
Net (Decrease)/Increase in Net Assets                           
  Resulting from Operations                          $ 1,374,155             $   163,013           $   483,854 
                                                     ===========             ===========           =========== 
</TABLE>


                                      -4-
<PAGE>

                        THE GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCOUNT
                OF THE GUARDIAN INSURANCE & ANNUITY COMPANY, INC.

                       STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

          For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 (Unaudited) and the
                Years Ended December 31, 1996, and 1995 (Audited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          Contractowners                         The Guardian Insurance
                                  ------------------------------------------------------------             &
                                    Value Guard II       Guardian Investor        ValuePlus      Annuity Company, Inc.
                                  ------------------------------------------------------------   ----------------------
                                  Units      Amount      Units      Amount     Units    Amount     Units      Amount       Total
                                  -----      ------      -----      ------     -----    ------     -----      ------       -----
<S>                              <C>       <C>          <C>       <C>          <C>     <C>        <C>       <C>         <C>
Balance-- January 31, 1995 ....  542,296    4,623,454   624,615    4,812,744   49,518   433,899   568,614    5,195,851   15,065,948
                                                                              
Equity contributed/(withdrawn)                                                
  during 1995 .................  (77,960)    (695,241)  (36,141)    (275,581)   2,609    24,940        --           --     (945,882)
Net (Decrease)/Increase in                                                    
  Net Assets ..................       --       93,258        --       69,138       --     6,373        --      122,602      291,371
                                --------   ----------   -------   ----------   ------  --------   -------   ----------  -----------
                                                                              
Balance -- December 31,1995 ...  464,336   $4,021,471   588,474   $4,606,301   52,127  $465,212   568,614   $5,318,453  $14,411,437

Equity contributed/(withdrawn)                                                
  during 1996 ................. (76,462)     (673,906)  (41,578)    (331,674)   1,943    18,977        --           --     (986,603)
Net (Decrease)/Increase in                                                    
  Net Assets ..................       --      283,977        --      346,412       --    39,714        --      484,886    1,154,989
                                --------   ----------   -------   ----------   ------  --------   -------   ----------  -----------
Balance -- December 31, 1996 ..  387,874   $3,631,542   546,896   $4,621,039   54,070  $523,903   568,614   $5,803,339  $14,579,823
                                                                              
Equity contributed/(withdrawn)                                                
  during 1997 .................  (18,568)    (180,107)   18,333      152,045      753    22,307        --           --       (5,755)
Net (Decrease)/Increase in                                                    
  Net Assets ..................       --      331,483       --       447,118      --     35,524        --      560,030    1,374,155
                                --------   ----------   -------   ----------   ------  --------   -------   ----------  -----------
Balance -- March 31, 1997 .....  369,306   $3,782,918   565,229   $5,220,202   54,823  $581,734   568,614   $6,363,369  $15,948,223
                                 =======   ==========   =======   ==========   ======  ========   =======   ==========  ===========
</TABLE>

                      See Notes to the Financial Statements


                                       -5-
<PAGE>

                        THE GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCOUNT
                                       OF
                 THE GUARDIAN INSURANCE & ANNUITY COMPANY, INC.

                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                 March 31, 1997
                                   (Unaudited)

Note 1 - Organization

Organization

     The Guardian Real Estate Account (the "Account") of The Guardian Insurance
& Annuity Company, Inc. (GIAC) was established in 1987 under Delaware Insurance
Law as an insurance company separate account. Participating interests in the
Account are registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and were offered by GIAC
as an investment option under certain variable life insurance policies and
variable deferred annuity contracts (the "Contracts"). GIAC is a wholly owned
subsidiary of The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America ("The Guardian").

     The obligations to Contractowners and beneficiaries arising under the
Contracts are general corporate obligations of GIAC. GIAC is the legal owner of
the assets in the Account. GIAC will at all times, however, maintain assets in
the Account with a total market value at least equal to the amounts credited
under each Contract which participates in the Account. These assets may not be
charged with liabilities which arise from any other business conducted by GIAC.

      At March 31, 1997 GIAC's net contribution totaled $6.4 million and
maintained 40% ownership of the Account.

      On February 27, 1997, the Board of Directors of GIAC voted to cease
offering the Account as an investment option under contracts, effective
immediately. The GIAC Board of Directors also voted to liquidate the Account on
or before December 31, 1997. These actions and the reasons thereto are explained
in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations ("MD&A").

      As of March 31, 1997 the Account owned three properties. Two of the three
properties are office buildings located in Glastonbury, Connecticut which were
acquired for $7,921,854 and $7,644,386, respectively. The Board of Directors of
GIAC recently approved a letter of intent to sell the Glastonbury properties.
This is discussed more fully in the MD&A. The third property is an
office/distribution facility located in Kennesaw, Georgia which was acquired on
October 1, 1991 for $5,134,068, including acquisition fees.


                                       -6-
<PAGE>

Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Real Estate Investment Properties

     Investments in real estate are stated at estimated fair value; accordingly
the Account does not record depreciation. Real estate assets owned by the
Account are initially valued at their respective purchase prices. Thereafter,
the values will ordinarily be based upon appraisal reports on the real estate-
related assets prepared by independent real estate appraisers. Independent
appraisals are typically performed on at least an annual basis. The Account
reserves the right, however, to prepare the annual appraisals internally. The
property valuations are also reviewed internally at least every three months and
adjusted if it is determined that there has been a change in the value of one or
more of the properties since the last valuation.

     The purpose of an appraisal is to estimate the fair value of a property as
of a specific date. Fair value is defined as the most probable price for which
the appraised property will sell in a competitive market under all conditions
requisite to fair sale, with the buyer and seller each acting prudently,
knowledgeably, and for self interest, and assuming that neither is under undue
duress. This estimation of fair value through the appraisal process inherently
requires the exercise of subjective judgements. Capital improvements are
recognized only to the extent that the valuation process acknowledges a
corresponding increase in fair value.

Short-term Investments

     The short-term investments held by the Account will consist of the types
and quality of investments authorized for purchase by the Account. These
instruments include: U.S. Government securities; securities issued or fully
guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies; repurchase agreements; certificates of
deposit; banker's acceptances; and commercial paper. Short-term investments are
valued at amortized cost which approximates market.

     At March 31, 1997, the Account's short-term investments consisted of a
repurchase agreement with State Street Bank and Trust Co. which matures on April
1, 1997. The collateral under the repurchase agreement consists of a U.S.
Treasury Note, held in safekeeping in the name of the Account at State Street
Bank and Trust Co., the Account's custodian (Note 9). Repurchase agreements held
by the Account are fully collateralized (including the interest earned thereon)
and marked to market daily during the entire term of such agreements. If the
value of the underlying collateral falls below the value of the repurchase price
plus accrued interest, the Account will require the seller to deposit additional
collateral by the next business day. If the request for additional collateral is
not met, or the seller defaults, the Account maintains the right to sell the
collateral and may claim any resulting loss against the seller.

Long-term Investments

     Long-term investments are carried at market value. Securities listed on
national securities exchanges are valued based upon closing prices on these
exchanges. Securities traded in the over-the-counter market and listed
securities for which there have been no trades for the day are valued at the
mean of the bid and asked prices.

     Net realized gain or loss on sales of investments is determined on the
basis of identified cost. Interest income, including amortization of premium and
discount, is recorded when earned.


                                      -7-
<PAGE>

Revenue Recognition

     Income from properties and other investments, as well as expenses, are
recorded on the accrual basis.

Federal Income Taxes

     The operations of the Account are part of the operations of GIAC and, as
such, are included in the combined tax return of GIAC. GIAC is taxed as a life
insurance company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

     Under tax law, no federal income taxes are payable by GIAC with respect to
the operations of the Account. However, GIAC reserves the right to charge taxes
attributable to the Account in the future.

Note 3 - Investment Advisory Agreements And Related Parties Transactions

     The investment managers of the Account are O'Connor Realty Advisors
Incorporated ("O'Connor Realty") and Guardian Investor Services Corporation
("GISC"). O'Connor Realty, a wholly owned subsidiary of The O'Connor Group,
provides various management services with respect to the real estate-related
investments of the Account. GISC, a wholly owned subsidiary of GIAC, provides
services with respect to the assets maintained in cash and short-term and
intermediate-term marketable debt instruments.

     The Account is charged a daily fee to compensate O'Connor Realty for its
investment management services. This fee amounts to 1.0% per year of the average
daily assets of the Account managed by O'Connor Realty. The Account is also
charged a daily fee to compensate GISC for its investment management services.
This fee amounts to 0.50% per year of the average daily net assets of the
Account managed by GISC.

     For the three months ended March 31, 1997, investment management fees
earned by GISC totalled $5,448 and investment management fees earned by O'Connor
Realty totalled $27,000. For the year ended December 31, 1996, investment
management fees earned by GISC totalled $17,532 and investment management fees
earned by O'Connor Realty totalled $109,800. For the year ended December 31,
1995, investment management fees earned by GISC totalled $16,702 and investment
management fees earned by O'Connor Realty totalled $123,495. No portion of the
expenses directly related to the operations of the real estate-related
investments or O'Connor Realty's investment management fee are subsidized.

Note 4 - Real Estate-Related Expenses

     In addition to investment management fees and expenses, certain other
expenses and charges attributable to the real estate-related operations of the
Account are also charged against the Account. All costs of acquisition,
administration and disposition of the real estate-related investments are


                                       -8-
<PAGE>

charged to the account. These costs include brokerage fees, appraisal fees,
attorneys' fees, architects' fees, engineers' fees and accountants' fees
incurred in connection with the investment process. In addition, the Account
will incur recurring costs such as mortgage servicing fees, annual audit
charges, accounting and legal fees and various administrative expenses. Other
expenses, such as insurance costs, taxes, and property management fees, will
ordinarily be deducted from rental income, thereby reducing the gross income of
the Account.

Note 5 - Leases       

     The buildings in the Account are leased to corporate tenants under various
lease arrangements. The leases expire at various times through 2000 in the
Glastonbury, Connecticut buildings. Leases renewed during 1993 and 1994 provide
for rental payments which are generally lower than previous rental rates,
reflecting market declines. The lease for the Kennesaw, Georgia facility expires
in the third quarter of 2001. Aggregate minimum rentals for the three buildings
are as follows:

               Fiscal Year Ending
                  December 31,
               ------------------
                      1997                       2,132,086
                      1998                       1,760,050
                      1999                       1,357,896
                      2000                         699,897
                      2001                         470,250
                                               -----------
                      Total                    $ 6,420,179
                                               ===========

     Certain leases provide for additional rents based upon operating costs in
excess of given base amounts. For the three months ended March 31, 1997, rental
income included approximately $22,445 of such additional rental income. For the
years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, rental income included approximately
$106,019 and $79,089, respectively, of such additional rental income.

Note 6 - Annuitant Mortality Fluctuation Fund

     The Annuitant Mortality Fluctuation Fund is a special fund established in
response to various regulatory requirements and provides for any possible
adverse experience inherent in the transaction of annuity business.

Note 7 - Other Charges

     Included in the Account's total expenses are mortality and expense risk
charges which are calculated on a daily basis and applied to the Contracts and
thus to each Contractowner's interest by GIAC.


                                       -9-
<PAGE>

NOTE 8

                        THE GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCOUNT
                OF THE GUARDIAN INSURANCE & ANNUITY COMPANY, INC.

                                   REAL ESTATE

                                 March 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             Costs                      
                                                          capitalized                   
                                                           subsequent      Gross cost                
                           Initial cost                        to           at close             
                            to Account                    acquisitions     of period               
                         ----------------                 ------------   --------------            
                                            Buildings     Improvements     Buildings               
                         Encum-                and        and Carrying        and                  
Description              brances   Land    Improvements      Costs       Improvements      Total   
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                        <C>   <C>        <C>           <C>            <C>            <C>        
45 Somerset Square                                                                                 
  Office Building -                                                                                
  Glastonbury, CT. .....  $0   $  871,668  $ 7,050,186   $  955,724      $ 8,005,910    $ 8,877,578
                                                                                                   
115 Somerset Square                                                                                
  Office Building -                                                                                
  Glastonbury, CT. .....   0      843,441    6,800,945      550,814        7,351,759      8,195,200
                                                                                        
955 Cobb Place Blvd.                                                                    
  Office Building                                                                                  
  Warehouse Facility -                                                                             
  Kennesaw, GA. ........   0      751,187    4,382,881        5,769        4,388,650      5,139,837
                          -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total ..............  $0   $2,466,296  $18,234,012   $1,512,307      $19,746,319    $22,212,615
                          =========================================================================

<CAPTION>
                               Date of           Date      Fair
Description                  Construction      Acquired    Value
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                      <C>                    <C>       <C>  
45 Somerset Square       Construction completed
  Office Building --      in late 1988 and early
  Glastonbury, CT. ....           1989          6/12/89  $3,450,000

115 Somerset Square      Construction completed
  Office Building--      in late 1988 and early
  Glastonbury, CT. ....           1989          6/12/89  $3,450,000

955 Cobb Place Blvd.
  Office Building
  Warehouse Facility--   Construction completed
  Kennesaw, GA. .......       in late 1991     10/01/91   5,200,000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total .............                                 $12,100,000
===================================================================
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
A) Reconciliation of investment property              March 31,    December 31,   December 31,   December 31,
   owned:                                               1997           1996           1995           1994     
                                                    ------------   ------------------------------------------
<S>                                                 <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>         
   Real Estate at beginning of year .............   $22,240,600    $22,262,034    $22,405,832    $21,436,043 
   Net Acquisitions (dispositions) ..............          --             --             --             -- 
   Capital Improvements and Carrying Costs ......       (27,985)       (21,434)      (143,798)       969,789 
                                                    -----------    ------------------------------------------
   Balance at the end of the current period .....   $22,212,615    $22,240,600    $22,262,034    $22,405,832 
                                                    ===========    ==========================================
B) Total tax basis for properties based on                     
   historical cost:                                            
   45 Somerset Square Office Building -                        
     Glastonbury, CT. ...........................                  $ 7,106,437
   115 Somerset Square Office Building -                       
     Glastonbury, CT. ...........................                  $ 6,556,564
   955 Cobb Place Blvd. Office Building Warehouse               
     Facility -                                                
     Kennesaw, GA. ..............................                  $ 4,542,142
</TABLE>                                                       


                                      -10-
<PAGE>

NOTE 9
                        THE GUARDIAN REAL ESTATE ACCOUNT
                OF THE GUARDIAN INSURANCE & ANNUITY COMPANY, INC.

                              MARKETABLE SECURITIES

                      For Three Months Ended March 31, 1997

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                             Market Value  Amount Carried
        Description                                 Par Value      Cost         3/31/97   on Balance Sheet
        -----------                                 ---------      ----        --------   ----------------  
<S>                                                <C>          <C>          <C>             <C>
Marketable Securities:
  Repurchase Agreement:
   State Street Bank and Trust Company
     repurchase agreement at 6.10% due
     4/1/97, maturity value $1,737,294
     (collateralized by $1,745,000 U.S. Treasury 
     Notes plus accrued interest, 6.000% due 
     5/31/98, market value at 3/31/97 was
     $1,775,169)                                   $1,737,000   $1,737,000   $1,737,000      $1,737,000
                                                   ----------   ----------   ----------      ----------
  Fixed Maturities:
   Indianapolis Power & Light Company
     7.375% due 8/01/07                             1,000,000    1,059,374      998,910         998,910
   GTE Southwest Inc.   
     6.54% due 12/01/05                             1,400,000    1,401,255    1,323,714       1,323,714
                                                   ----------   ----------   ----------      ----------
                                                    2,400,000    2,460,629    2,322,624       2,322,624
                                                   ----------   ----------   ----------      ----------
Total Marketable Securities                        $4,137,000   $4,197,629   $4,059,624      $4,059,624
                                                   ==========   ==========   ==========      ==========
</TABLE>

                      See Notes to the Financial Statements


                                      -11-
<PAGE>

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
         Condition and Results of Operations

      The following discussion and analysis should be considered in conjunction
      with the Selected Financial Data appearing below and the Account's
      financial statements and their related notes which also appear in this
      Prospectus.

      Liquidity and Capital Resources

      As of March 31, 1997, the Account's net assets totalled $15,948,223. Of
      this amount, $9,584,854 was attributable to Contractowner interests and
      $6,363,369 was attributable to GIAC. At December 31, 1996, the Account's
      net assets totalled $14,579,823. The Account's current source of funds is
      primarily Contractowner contributions, although in December 1993, July
      1994 and October 1994 GIAC contributed $1.8 million, $400,000, and
      $550,000, respectively, to the Account to diversify its portfolio of
      investments.

      As of March 31, 1997, 74% of the Account's assets were invested in real
      estate-related assets and the remainder was invested in permitted
      fixed-income instruments. Through March 31, 1997, the Account remained
      able to meet its obligations under GIAC's variable Contracts to pay
      benefits and effect transfers. 

      At a meeting on February 27, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Guardian
      Insurance & Annuity Company, Inc. ("GIAC") adopted a plan pursuant to
      which the Account will be terminated on December 31, 1997 (or such earlier
      date as may be determined by the Executive Committee of the GIAC Board of
      Directors). GIAC has initiated a program to sell the Account's assets on
      or prior to the termination date and expects to invest the proceeds of
      such sales in short-term U.S. government securities and highly rated money
      market instruments. Effective February 28, 1997, units of the Account are
      no longer being offered, and are no longer available for allocations of
      net premiums through the various variable insurance contracts and policies
      issued by GIAC, or for transfers of contract or policy values.

      The Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of GIAC voted to
      increase the aggregate value of the Account's office buildings located at
      45 and 115 Glastonbury Boulevard in Glastonbury, Connecticut to
      $6,900,000, effective at the close of business on February 24, 1997. This
      represents a net increase of $1,150,000 over the aggregate appraised value
      of $5,750,000 at December 31, 1996. Concurrently, the GIAC Board of
      Directors approved the execution and delivery of a letter of intent to
      sell the Glastonbury properties. On April 16, 1997, the Glastonbury
      properties were sold to MGI Glastonbury Corporation for the cash purchase
      price of $7,196,000. In anticipation of the termination of the Account,
      the proceeds of sale have been invested in short-term commercial paper.

      The Account's real estate-related investment located in Kennesaw, Georgia
      was appraised by an internal appraiser as of March 31, 1997. The appraised
      value of $5,200,000 remains unchanged from its year-end 1996 value. Thus,
      the current appraised value is slightly higher than its acquisition cost
      of $5,134,068. 

      Cash and liquid securities held by the Account increased slightly during
      the three months ended March 31, 1997.

      Results of Operations

      The Account's net assets increased by $1,368,400 mainly as a result of the
      increase in the aggregate value of the Account's office buildings in
      Glastonbury, Connecticut by $1,150,000, for the period ended March 31,
      1997. For the three months ended March 31, 1996, net assets from
      operations increased by $163,013. Total revenues for the same time periods
      were $611,349, and $583,754, respectively. For the three months ended
      March 31, 1995, total revenues were $575,658.

      The Account's expenses for the three months ended March 31, 1997 totalled
      $338,231 as compared to $297,388 for the three months ended March 31, 1996
      and $316,771 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. 


                                      -12-
<PAGE>

Item 3.  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

      The financial statements and supplementary data listed in the accompanying
      Index to Financial Statements and Supplementary Data are incorporated
      herein by reference and filed as a part of this report.

Item 4.  Disagreements on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

      None.


                                      -13-
<PAGE>

                                     PART II
                                     -------

Item 1. Legal Proceedings
- - -------------------------

     None.

Item 2. Changes in Securities
- - -----------------------------

     None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
- ----------------------------------------

     None.

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
- ------------------------------------------------------------

     Contractowners participating in the Account have no voting rights with
     respects to the Account.

Item 5. Other Information
- --------------------------

     None.

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
- -----------------------------------------

     (a)  Exhibits to the Report
          ----------------------

          27.  Financial Data Schedule

     (b)  Reports filed on Form 8-K
          -------------------------

          The Registrant did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter
          ended March 31, 1997.


                                      -14-
<PAGE>

                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


The Guardian Real Estate Account
               of
The Guardian Insurance & Annuity
         Company, Inc.
         (Registrant)


By /s/ Thomas R. Hickey                           May 14, 1997
   ---------------------------------
      Thomas R. Hickey, Jr.
      Vice President


By /s/ Frank L. Pepe                              May 14, 1997
   ---------------------------------
      Frank L. Pepe
      Vice President and Controller



<TABLE> <S> <C>


        
<ARTICLE> 5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                   MAR-31-1997
<CASH>                                                4518
<SECURITIES>                                     4,059,624
<RECEIVABLES>                                      112,567
<ALLOWANCES>                                             0
<INVENTORY>                                              0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                 4,176,709
<PP&E>                                          12,100,000
<DEPRECIATION>                                           0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                  16,276,709
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                              328,486
<BONDS>                                                  0
                                    0
                                              0
<COMMON>                                                 0
<OTHER-SE>                                      15,948,223
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    16,276,709
<SALES>                                            611,349
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                   611,349
<CGS>                                              288,646
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                      288,646
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                    49,585
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                         0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                       0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  1,374,155
<INCOME-TAX>                                             0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              1,374,155
<DISCONTINUED>                                           0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                          0
<CHANGES>                                                0
<NET-INCOME>                                     1,374,155
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                          .88
<EPS-DILUTED>                                          .88

        

</TABLE>


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