MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL VARIABLE LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT I
497, 2000-09-06
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     STRATEGIC VARIABLE LIFE®
Supplement dated September 1, 2000
to the Prospectus dated May 1, 2000

The information contained in this Supplement supersedes any conflicting information contained in the May 1, 2000 Strategic Variable Life® prospectus. Please place this Prospectus Supplement with the current Fund prospectuses and retain it for future use.

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE
 
This prospectus describes a flexible premium variable whole life insurance policy offered by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”). The policy provides lifetime insurance protection for as long as it remains in force.
 
You, the policyowner, may allocate the net premium for Your policy among several investment options. These investment options include a Guaranteed Principal Account (“ GPA”) and thirty-six Separate Account Divisions of a segment of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I. Each of the Separate Account Divisions invests in a corresponding Fund. The Separate Account Divisions invest in the following Funds:
 
MML Series Investment Fund
MML Emerging Growth Fund*
MML Growth Equity Fund*
MML OTC 100 Fund*
MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund*
MML Money Market Fund
MML Equity Fund
MML Equity Index Fund – Class II Shares
MML Blend Fund
MML Managed Bond Fund
 
Panorama Series Fund, Inc.
Panorama LifeSpan Balanced Portfolio
Panorama LifeSpan Diversified Income Portfolio
Panorama LifeSpan Capital Appreciation Portfolio
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA
 
MFS® Variable Insurance Trust SM
MFS® New Discovery Series
MFS® Emerging Growth Series
MFS® Research Series
 
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds
Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund/VA
Oppenheimer Small Cap Growth Fund/VA
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA
Oppenheimer Main Street® Growth & Income Fund/VA
Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Fund/VA
Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA
Oppenheimer Bond Fund/VA
Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA
 
Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust
Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund
Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund
Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S. Equity Fund
Goldman Sachs Growth and Income Fund
 
Janus Aspen Series
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Portfolio –  Institutional Shares*
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio –Institutional Shares*
 
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc.
American Century VP Income & Growth Fund*
American Century VP Value Fund*
*
Subject to state availability.
 
Your policy is “flexible” because You may select the timing and amount of premium payments. You may choose to increase or decrease the death benefit and change the death benefit option under Your policy. Your policy is “variable” because the death benefit may, and cash surrender value will, vary in accordance with the underlying investment experience of the Separate Account Divisions where your account value is held.
 
MassMutual is a mutual life insurance company established in 1851 under the laws of Massachusetts. We are licensed to transact life, accident and health insurance business in all fifty states of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and certain provinces of Canada. As of December 31, 1999, MassMutual had consolidated statutory assets in excess of $70 billion and estimated total assets under management of $206.6 billion. The mailing address for the Home Office is Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001. The telephone number is (413) 788-8411.
 
May 1, 2000 as supplemented on September 1, 2000
 
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
This prospectus is not an offer to sell nor is it seeking an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted. This prospectus is valid only when accompanied by the prospectuses of the Funds.
 
You should read and retain this prospectus.
 
Replacing existing insurance with the policy described in this prospectus may not be to Your advantage.
 
This prospectus is not an offering in any jurisdiction where the policy is not available. MassMutual has not authorized any person to make any representations about the policy other than those contained in this prospectus.
Table of Contents
Page
 
I. General Provisions of the Policy...
5
Availability...
5
Underwriting...
5
Charges Under the Policy...
6
Deductions From Premiums...
7
Sales Load...
7
State Premium Tax Charge...
7
Deferred Acquisition Cost (“DAC”) Tax Charge...
8
Account Value Charges...
8
Administrative Charge...
8
Cost Of Insurance Charge...
8
Underwriting Charge...
8
Rider Charge...
8
Separate Account Charges...
8
Mortality And Expense Risk Charge...
8
Charges For Federal Income Taxes...
8
Fund Charges...
8
Other Charges...
10
Withdrawal Charges...
10
Loan Interest Rate Expense Charge...
10
Substitute Insured Charge...
10
The Separate Account...
10
Investments Of The Separate Account...
10
MML Series Investment Fund...
11
Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds...
12
Panorama Series Fund, Inc....
13
Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust (VIT)...
13
MFS® Variable Insurance Trust SM ...
14
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc....
14
Janus Aspen Series...
15
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. ...
15
Fund Monitoring...
15
The Guaranteed Principal Account (GPA)...
15
Premiums...
16
Initial Case Premium Paid...
16
Minimum Case Premium...
16
Minimum Initial Policy Premium...
16
Planned Annual Premium...
16
Minimum Planned Annual Premium...
16
Minimum And Maximum Premium Payments...
17
Net Premium Allocation...
17
Termination...
17
Grace Period...
17
Death Benefit Under The Policy...
17
Minimum Face Amount...
17
Death Benefit Options...
17
Changes In Selected Face Amount...
18
Account Value...
18
Investment Return...
18
Cash Surrender Value...
19
Transfers...
19
Automated Account Value Transfer...
19
     Page
                          Withdrawals    20
             Policy Loan Privilege    20
                          Source Of Loan    20
                          If Loans Exceed The Policy Account Value    20
                          Interest    21
                          Repayment    21
                          Interest Credited On Loaned Value    21
                          Effect Of Loan    21
II. Additional Provisions of the Policy    22
             Paid-up Policy Date    22
             Reinstatement    22
             Payment Options    22
                          Fixed Amount Payment Option    22
                          Fixed Time Payment Option    22
                          Lifetime Payment Option    22
                          Interest Payment Option    22
                          Joint Lifetime Payment Option    22
                          Joint Lifetime Payment Option With Reduced Payments    23
                          Withdrawal Rights Under Payment Options    23
             Beneficiary    23
             Changing The Policyowner Or Beneficiary    23
             Right To Substitute Insured    23
             Assignment    23
             Dividends    23
             Limits On Our Right To Challenge The Policy    24
             Misstatement Of Age Or Sex    24
             Suicide Exclusion    24
             When We Pay Proceeds    24
             Free Look Provision    24
III. Other Important Information    25
             Federal Income Tax Considerations    25
             Your Voting Rights    27
             Our Rights    27
             Records And Reports    27
             Sales And Other Agreements    27
             Commissions    28
             Bonding Arrangement    28
             Legal Proceedings    28
             Experts    28
             Financial Statements    28
Appendix A – Glossary    A-1
Appendix B – Rates of Return    B-1
Appendix C – Hypothetical Illustrations    C-1
Appendix D – Directors of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company    D-1
Appendix E – Financial Statements    E-1
 
I - General Provisions Of The Policy
 
This section of the prospectus describes the general provisions of the policy and is subject to the terms of the policy.
 
In the event of a conflict between the terms within this prospectus and the terms of the policy, the policy terms will control.
 
Certain provisions of the policy as described in this prospectus may differ in a particular state because of specific state requirements.
 
We define the following terms in Appendix A:
 
Case, Fixed Account Value, Insured, Issue Date, Monthly Calculation Date, Net Premium, Policy Anniversary, Policy Date, Policy Year, Policyowner, Valuation Date, Valuation Period, Valuation Time, and Variable Account Value.
 
Throughout the prospectus, MassMutual is referred to as We, Us or Our, and the policyowner is referred to as You or Your.
 
Availability.
 
The policy is available on a case basis. We may define a case as one person. All policies within a case are aggregated for purposes of determining issue dates, policy dates, underwriting requirements and sales load percentages. If an individual owns the policy as part of an employer sponsored program, he or she may exercise all rights and privileges under the policy through their employer or other sponsoring entity acting as case administrator. After termination of the employment or other relationship, the individual may exercise such rights and privileges directly with MassMutual.
 
The minimum total selected face amount is $25,000 per policy. At the time of issue, the insured must be age 20 through age 85 as of his/her birthday nearest the policy date for policies we issue with regular underwriting. At the time of issue, the insured must be age 20 through age 65 as of his/her birthday nearest the policy date for policies We issue with guaranteed issue or simplified issue underwriting.
 
Underwriting.
 
We currently offer three different underwriting programs:
 
1.
Regular underwriting;
 
2.
Simplified issue underwriting*; and
 
3.
Guaranteed issue underwriting*.
 
The cost of insurance charges vary depending on the type of underwriting We use.
 
*In certain states, guaranteed issue underwriting may be referred to as “limited underwriting” and simplified issue underwriting may be referred to as “ simplified underwriting.”
 
Charges Under The Policy.
 
We deduct certain charges for providing the insurance benefits under Your policy, for administering Your policy, for assuming certain risks and for incurring
 
certain expenses in distributing Your policy. A summary of these charges is as follows, and a more detailed description follows this chart:
 
Charges
Current Rate
Guaranteed Rate
Deductions from Premium
Sales Load Charge
For policies issued under a case installed on the administration system on or after January 1, 1997 (not applicable in New York):
 
Initial Case Premium Paid    Years 1-5    Years 6+
Less than $3,500,000      
   Less than or equal to the
   Minimum Planned Annual
   Premium
   18.00%    6.00%
   Greater than the Minimum
   Planned Annual Premium
   6.00%    6.00%
Greater than or equal to
$3,500,000 but less than
$7,000,000
   5.50%    5.50%
Greater than or equal to
$7,000,000 but less than
$10,000,000
   3.25%    3.25%
Greater than or equal to
$10,000,000
   .75%    .75%
 
For policies issued under a case installed on the administration system prior to January 1, 1997 and for all policies issued under a case in New York:
 
Initial Case Premium Paid    Years 1-5    Years 6+
Less than $1,000,000      
   Less than or equal to the
   Minimum Planned Annual
   Premium
   18.00%    6.00%
   Greater than the Minimum
   Planned Annual Premium
   6.00%    6.00%
Greater than or equal to
$1,000,000 but less than
$2,500,000
   7.00%    7.00%
Greater than or equal to
$2,500,000 but less than
$5,000,000
   5.50%    5.50%
Greater than or equal to
$5,000,000 but less than
$10,000,000
   4.00%    4.00%
Greater than or equal to
$10,000,000
   3.25%    3.25%
For policies issued under a case installed on the administration system on or after January 1, 1997 (not applicable in New York):
 
Initial Case Premium Paid    Years 1-5    Years 6+
Less than $3,500,000      
   Less than or equal to the
   Minimum Planned
   Annual Premium
   18.00%    6.00%
   Greater than the
   Minimum Planned
   Annual Premium
   6.00%    6.00%
Greater than or equal to
$3,500,000 but less than
$7,000,000
   5.50%    5.50%
Greater than or equal to
$7,000,000 but less than
$10,000,000
   3.25%    3.25%
Greater than or equal to
$10,000,000
   .75%    .75%
 
For policies issued under a case installed on the administration system prior to January 1, 1997 and for all policies issued under a case in New York:
 
Initial Case Premium
Paid
   Years 1-5    Years 6+
Less than $1,000,000      
   Less than or equal to the
   Minimum Planned
   Annual Premium
   18.00%    6.00%
   Greater than the
   Minimum Planned
   Annual Premium
   6.00%    6.00%
Greater than or equal to
$1,000,000 but less than
$2,500,000
   7.00%    7.00%
Greater than or equal to
$2,500,000 but less than
$5,000,000
   5.50%    5.50%
Greater than or equal to
$5,000,000 but less than
$10,000,000
   4.00%    4.00%
Greater than or equal to
$10,000,000
   3.25%    3.25%

 
State Premium Tax Charge
0% to 4% of each premium, depending on Your state’s applicable rate
This charge will always equal the applicable state rate

 
Deferred Acquisition Cost Tax Charge
1% of each premium
This charge will always represent the expense to MassMutual of the federal acquisition deferred cost tax

Account Value Charges
Administrative Charge
$5.25 per month ($63.00 annually)
$9.00 per month ($108.00 annually)
 
Charges
Current Rate
Guaranteed Rate
 
Cost of
Insurance
Charge
A per thousand rate multiplied by the amount at risk each month. This charge varies by the insured’s sex, issue age and smoking classification; the policy year We make the deduction; the rating class of Your policy and the underwriting classification of the case
The maximum monthly cost of insurance charge for each $1,000 of insurance is shown in the Table of Maximum Monthly Mortality Charges in Your policy

 
Underwriting Charge (for regular underwritten
Issue Age 20-24
Policy years 1-5: $0.00583 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 6+: 0
Issue Age 20-24
Policy years 1-5: $0.00583 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 6+: 0
 
policies only)
Issue Age 25-34
Policy years 1-4: $0.00833 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 5+: 0
Issue Age 25-34
Policy years 1-4: $0.00833 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 5+: 0
 
Issue Age 35-39
Policy years 1-3: $0.01250 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 4+: 0
Issue Age 35-39
Policy years 1-3: $0.01250 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 4+: 0
 
Issue Age 40-44
Policy years 1-2: $0.02500 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 3+: 0
Issue Age 40-44
Policy years 1-2: $0.02500 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 3+: 0
 
Issue Age 45-49
Policy year 1: $0.05000 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 2+: 0
Issue Age 45-49
Policy year 1: $0.05000 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 2+: 0
 
Issue Age 50-85
Policy year 1: $0.05833 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 2+: 0
Issue Age 50-85
Policy year 1: $0.05833 per month of a specified amount
Policy years 2+: 0

Separate Account Charges
Mortality and Expense Risks Charge
0.30% annually of each Separate Account Division’s assets
0.60% annually of each Separate Account Division’s assets

Fund Charges
SEE FUND CHARGE TABLE
SEE FUND CHARGE TABLE

Other Charges
Withdrawal Charge
2.0% of the withdrawn amount, but not greater than $25.00
2.0% of the withdrawn amount, but not greater than $25.00

 
Substitute Insured Charge
$75.00
$75.00

 
Loan Interest Crediting Rate Charge
0.75%
0.75%
 
Deductions From Premiums.
 
Prior to applying Your premium to the GPA or the selected Separate Account Divisions, We deduct a sales load, state premium tax and a deferred acquisition cost tax charge from Your premium.
 
Sales Load.
We deduct a sales load from Your premium for the expenses related to the sales and distribution of the policies. The sales load is based on the total initial case premium paid on all policies under a case before we installed the case on the administration system.
 
State Premium Tax Charge.
States assess premium taxes at various rates. We currently deduct the applicable state rate from each premium to cover premium taxes assessed against MassMutual by the states. The state rate will be either the Massachusetts rate or the applicable state rate.
 
We may increase or decrease this charge if there is any change in the tax or change of residence. You should notify MassMutual of any residence change. Any change in this charge will be effective immediately.
 
Deferred Acquisition Cost (“DAC”) Tax Charge.
This charge is related to MassMutual’s federal income tax burden, under Internal Revenue Code Section 848.
 
Account Value Charges.
 
On each monthly calculation date, We deduct from Your account value the following charges:
 
1.
An administrative charge;
 
2.
A cost of insurance charge;
 
3.
An underwriting charge (if applicable); and
 
4.
Any rider charge (if applicable).
 
We deduct these charges from Your account value in proportion to the non-loaned account value in the Separate Account and the GPA.
 
1. Administrative Charge.
We deduct a monthly charge for costs We incur for providing certain administrative services. These services include premium billing and collection, record keeping, processing claims, and communicating with policyowners.
 
2. Cost of Insurance Charge.
(We refer to this charge as the “Mortality Charge” in Your policy.)
We deduct a cost of insurance charge on each monthly calculation date. This charge is based on the:
 
·
Insured’s sex;
 
·
Insured’s issue age;
 
·
Insured’s smoking classification;
 
·
Policy year in which We make the deduction;
 
·
Rating class of the policy; and
 
·
Underwriting classification of the case.
 
This charge may vary monthly because it is determined by multiplying the applicable cost of insurance rates by the amount at risk each policy month. We will apply any change in this charge to all policies in the same class.
 
3. Underwriting Charge.
We currently deduct a monthly underwriting charge from policies that We issue under a regular underwriting basis. We use this charge to reimburse Us for the costs associated with performing regular underwriting on potential policyowners. We base this charge on the initial selected face amount. This charge is fixed for a set number of policy years.
 
4. Rider Charge.
We will deduct applicable monthly rider charges for any additional benefits We provide to You by rider.
 
Separate Account Charges
 
Mortality And Expense Risk Charge.
(We refer to this charge as the “Net Investment Factor Asset Charge” in Your policy.)
We charge the Separate Account Divisions for the mortality and expense risks We assume. This charge varies by policy year, and we deduct it from the value of each Separate Account Division’s assets attributable to the policies.
 
The mortality risk We assume is that the group of lives insured under Our policies may, on average, live for shorter periods of time than We estimated. The expense risk We assume is that Our costs of issuing and administering policies may be more than We estimated.
 
If all the money We collect from this charge is not needed to cover death benefits and expenses, it will be Our gain. We will use this gain for any purpose, including payment of sales commissions. If the money We collect is insufficient, We will still provide for all death benefits and expenses.
 
Charges For Federal Income Taxes.
We do not currently charge the Separate Account Divisions for federal income taxes attributable to them. However, We reserve the right to eventually charge the Separate Account Divisions to provide for future federal income tax liability of the Separate Account Divisions.
 
Fund Charges.
 
The value of the Separate Account Divisions’ assets will reflect investment management fees and other expenses of the Funds. The following table shows the Funds’ total Fund operating expenses expressed as a percentage of average net assets for the year ended December 31, 1999:
 
Fund/Portfolio Name    Management
Fees
   Other
Expenses
After
Expense
Reimburse-
ments
   Total Fund
Expenses
After
Expense
Reimburse-
ments

MML Emerging Growth Fund (8) *    1.05%    0.11% (1)    1.16%
MML Growth Equity Fund (8)    0.80%    0.11% (1)    0.91%  
MML OTC 100 Fund (8) *    0.45%    0.11% (1)    0.56%
MML Small Cap Growth Equity
Fund
(8)
   1.08%    0.11% (1)    1.19%  
MML Money Market Fund    0.46%    0.04% (1)    0.50%  
MML Equity Fund    0.37%    0.00% (1)    0.37%  
MML Equity Index
Fund – Class II Shares
(5)
   0.10%    0.19%      0.29%  
MML Blend Fund    0.37%    0.01% (1)    0.38%  
MML Managed Bond Fund    0.47%    0.03% (1)    0.50%  
Oppenheimer Global Securities
Fund/VA
   0.67%    0.02%      0.69%  
Oppenheimer Small Cap Growth
Fund/VA
   0.75%    0.59% (6)    1.34% (6)
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth
Fund/VA
   0.66%    0.01%      0.67%  
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation
Fund/VA
   0.68%    0.02%      0.70%  
Opp. Main Street® Growth & Income
Fund/VA
   0.73%    0.05%      0.78%  
Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies
Fund/VA
   0.72%    0.01%      0.73%  
Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA    0.74%    0.01%      0.75%  
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond
Fund/VA
   0.74%    0.04%      0.78%  
Oppenheimer Bond Fund/VA    0.72%    0.01%      0.73%  
Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA    0.45%    0.03%      0.48%  
Oppenheimer International Growth
Fund/VA
   1.00%    0.08%      1.08%  
Panorama LifeSpan Cap
Appreciation Portfolio
   0.85%    0.08%      0.93%  
Panorama LifeSpan Div Income
Portfolio
   0.75%    0.08%      0.83%  
Panorama LifeSpan Balanced
Portfolio
   0.85%    0.06%      0.91%  
Goldman Sachs Capital Growth
Fund
   0.75%    0.25% (2)    1.00% (2)
Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value
Fund
   0.80%    0.25% (2)    1.05% (2)
Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S. Equity
Fund
   0.70%    0.20% (2)    0.90% (2)
Goldman Sachs Growth and Income
Fund
   0.75%    0.25% (2)    1.00% (2)
MFS® New Discovery Series (3)    0.90%    0.17%      1.07%  
MFS® Emerging Growth Series    0.75%    0.09%      0.84%  
MFS® Research Series    0.75%    0.11%      0.86%  
T. Rowe Price New America Growth
Portfolio
(4)
   0.85%    0.00%      0.85%  
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth
Portfolio
(4)
   0.85%    0.00%      0.85%  
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation
Portfolio
(8)
   0.65%    0.04%      0.69% (7)
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth
Portfolio
(8)
   0.65%    0.05%      0.70% (7)
American Century VP Income &
Growth Fund
(8)
   0.70%    0.00%      0.70% (9)
American Century VP Value Fund (8)    1.00%    0.00%      1.00% (9)
 
*  The MML Emerging Growth Fund, and the MML OTC 100 fund began operations May 1, 2000 and therefore, had no operating expenses as of December 31, 1999. The investment manager estimates that the total operating expenses for these Funds in 2000 will be as shown.
 
(1)  We agreed to bear expenses of the MML Money Market Fund, MML Equity Fund, MML Blend Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund, MML Growth Equity Fund, MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, MML OTC 100 Fund and MML Emerging Growth Fund, (other than the management fee, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and extraordinary expenses) in excess of 0.11% of the average daily net asset value of the Funds through April 30, 2001. The expenses shown for the MML Growth Equity Fund, MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, MML OTC 100 Fund and MML Emerging Growth Fund, include this reimbursement. If not included, the other expenses for these Funds in 2000 are estimated to be 0.36% for the MML Growth Equity Fund, 0.36% for the MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, 0.38% for the MML OTC 100 Fund and 0.38% for the MML Emerging Growth Fund. We do not expect that we will be required to reimburse any expenses of the MML Money Market Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund, MML Equity Fund and the MML Blend Fund in 2000.
 
(2)  The Funds expenses are based on estimated expenses for fiscal year December 31, 2000. Goldman Sachs Asset Management, the investment adviser to the Funds have voluntarily agreed to reduce or limit certain “Other Expenses” of such Funds (excluding management fees, taxes, interest, brokerage fees, litigation, indemnification and other extraordinary expenses) to the extent such expenses exceed the percentage stated in the table, as calculated per annum, of such Funds’ average daily net assets, respectively. The expenses shown include this reimbursement. If not included, the “Other Expenses” and “Total Fund Expenses” for the Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund, Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund, Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S. Equity Fund and Goldman Sachs Growth and Income Fund would be 0.94% and 1.69%, 0.42% and 1.22%, 0.20% and 0.90% and 0.47% and 1.22% respectively and are based on estimated expenses for the fiscal year December 31, 2000. The reductions or limits may be discontinued or modified by the Investment Advisers in their discretion at any time. CORE SM is a service mark of Goldman Sachs & Co.
 
(3)  The MFS New Discovery Series has an expense offset arrangement which reduces the series’ custodian fee based upon the amount of cash maintained by the series with its custodian and dividend disbursing agent. The series may enter into other such arrangements and directed brokerage arrangements, which would also have the effect of reducing the series’ expenses. Expenses do not take into account these expense reductions and are therefore higher than the actual expenses of the series. MFS has agreed to bear expenses for the series, subject to reimbursement by the series, such that the series’ “Other Expenses” shall not exceed 0.15% of the average daily net assets of the series during the current fiscal year.
 
(4)  Management fees include operating expenses.
 
(5)  Effective May 1, 2000, the MML Equity Index Fund will be comprised of different share classes. The annual fund expenses for the MML Equity Index Fund—Class II Shares are based on amounts for the Fund as of December 31, 1999. We agreed to bear the expenses of the MML Equity Index Fund—Class II Shares (other than the management fees, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and extraordinary expenses) in excess of 0.19% of the average daily net asset value of the Fund through April 30, 2001. The expenses shown for the MML Equity Index Fund—Class II Shares include this reimbursement or waiver. If not included, the Other Expenses for this Fund would be 0.29%. Without such reductions, the Total Fund Expenses for the MML Equity Index Fund—Class II Shares would be 0.39%
 
(6)  Net of voluntary assumption of 0.49% in Other Expenses by the Manager.
 
(7)  Expenses are based upon expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, restated to reflect a reduction in the management fee. All expenses are shown without the effect of expense offset arrangements.
 
(8)  Subject to state availability.
 
(9)  Management fees are based upon the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999.
 
Other Charges.
 
Withdrawal Charges.
We deduct a charge from each withdrawal.
 
Loan Interest Rate Expense Charge.
We deduct a charge from the loan interest rate. This charge reimburses us for expenses We incur for administering Your loan. The charge varies by policy year.
 
Substitute Insured Charge.
We charge an administrative fee if You transfer the policy to the life of a substitute insured.
 
The Separate Account.
 
Our Board of Directors established the Separate Account on July 13, 1988 in accordance with the provisions of Section 132G of Chapter 175 of the Massachusetts General Laws. The Separate Account is registered as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Securities and Exchange Commission does not supervise MassMutual’s or the Separate Account’s management or investment practices. Under Massachusetts law, however, the Division of Insurance of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts regulates both Us and the Separate Account.
 
We establish designated segments of the Separate Account to receive and invest premiums for other MassMutual variable life insurance policies. We have established a segment for the policies.
 
Although the Separate Account assets are assets of MassMutual, We cannot use those Separate Account assets equal to the reserves and other liabilities of the Separate Account attributable to the policies to satisfy any obligations that may arise out of any other business We conduct. The Separate Account assets may, however, be subject to liabilities arising from other variable life insurance policies funded by the Separate Account. We may at Our discretion transfer those assets which exceed the reserves and other liabilities of the Separate Account to Our general account. Such transfers will not adversely affect the Separate Account.
 
We credit or charge the Separate Account Divisions with the Divisions’ income and realized or unrealized gains or losses without regard to any of MassMutual’s other income, gains, or losses.
 
MassMutual may accumulate in the Separate Account the mortality and expense risks charge, account value charges and investment results applicable to those assets that are in excess of net assets supporting the policies.
 
MassMutual has the right to establish additional divisions of the Separate Account. We will invest amounts credited to any additional divisions in shares of other Funds. We have the right to substitute new Funds for any Separate Account Divisions. If We do this, We will obtain prior approval from all of the necessary regulatory authorities. We will also give You notice of Our intent to do this.
 
Investments Of The Separate Account.
We have established a segment within the Separate Account to receive and invest premium payments for the policies. We have established thirty-six Separate Account Divisions within the policies’ designated segment of the Separate Account. Each Separate Account Division invests in a Fund as follows:
 
 
Division      Fund

MML Emerging Growth
Division**
     MML Emerging Growth
Fund**

MML Growth Equity
Division**
     MML Growth Equity
Fund**

MML OTC 100 Division**      MML OTC 100 Fund**

MML Small Cap Growth
Equity Division**
     MML Small Cap Growth
Equity Fund**

MML Money Market
Division
     MML Money Market Fund

MML Equity Division      MML Equity Fund

MML Equity Index Division      MML Equity Index
Fund—Class II Shares

MML Blend Division      MML Blend Fund

MML Managed Bond
Division
     MML Managed Bond Fund

Oppenheimer Global
Securities Division
     Oppenheimer Global
Securities Fund/VA

Oppenheimer Small Cap
Growth Division
     Oppenheimer Small Cap
Growth Fund/VA

Oppenheimer Aggressive
Growth Division
     Oppenheimer Aggressive
Growth Fund/VA

Oppenheimer Capital
Appreciation Division
     Oppenheimer Capital
Appreciation Fund/VA

Oppenheimer Main Street
Growth & Income Division
     Oppenheimer Main Street
Growth & Income Fund/VA

Oppenheimer Multiple
Strategies Division
     Oppenheimer Multiple
Strategies Fund/VA

Oppenheimer High Income
Division
     Oppenheimer High Income
Fund/VA

Oppenheimer Strategic Bond
Division
     Oppenheimer Strategic
Bond Fund/VA

Oppenheimer Bond Division      Oppenheimer Bond
Fund/VA

 
Division      Fund

Oppenheimer Money
Division
     Oppenheimer Money
Fund/VA

Oppenheimer International
Growth Division*
     Oppenheimer International
Growth Fund/VA*

Panorama LifeSpan
Balanced Division
     Panorama LifeSpan
Balanced Portfolio

Panorama LifeSpan
Diversified Income Division
     Panorama LifeSpan
Diversified Income Portfolio

Panorama LifeSpan Capital
Appreciation Division
     Panorama LifeSpan Capital
Appreciation Portfolio

MFS New Discovery
Division
     MFS New Discovery Series

MFS Emerging Growth
Division
     MFS Emerging Growth
Series

MFS Research Division      MFS Research Series

Goldman Sachs Capital
Growth Division
     Goldman Sachs Capital
Growth Fund

Goldman Sachs Mid Cap
Value Division
     Goldman Sachs Mid Cap
Value Fund

Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S.
Equity Division
     Goldman Sachs CORE SM
U.S. Equity Fund

Goldman Sachs Growth and
Income Division
     Goldman Sachs Growth
and Income Fund

T. Rowe Price New America
Growth Division
     T. Rowe Price New
America Growth Portfolio

T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap
Growth Division
     T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap
Growth Portfolio

Janus Aspen Capital
Appreciation Division**
     Janus Aspen Capital
Appreciation Portfolio –
Institutional Shares**

Janus Aspen Worldwide
Growth Division**
     Janis Aspen Worldwide
Growth Portfolio –
Institutional Shares**

American Century VP Income
& Growth Division**
     American Century VP
Income & Growth Fund**

American Century VP
Value Division**
     American Century VP
Value Fund**
 
*Prior to October 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA was called the Panorama International Equity Portfolio. Prior to May 1, 2000, the Oppenheimer International Growth Division was called the Panorama International Equity Division.
 
**Subject to state availability.
 
As custodian for the Separate Account, MassMutual holds the shares of the underlying Funds purchased by the Separate Account Divisions. The Separate Account purchases and redeems shares of the Funds at their net asset value. The net asset value is determined at the time of receipt of the purchase order or redemption request.
 
Some of the Funds available to You are similar to mutual funds offered in the retail marketplace. These Funds generally have the same investment objectives, policies and portfolio managers as the retail mutual funds and usually were formed after the retail mutual funds. While these Funds generally have identical investment objectives, policies and portfolio managers, they are separate and distinct from the retail mutual funds. In fact, performance of these Funds may be dramatically different from the performance of the retail mutual funds. This is due to differences in the funds’ sizes, dates shares of stocks are purchased and sold, cash flows and expenses. You should remember that retail mutual fund performance is not the performance of the Funds that are available to You in this policy and is not an indication of future performance of such Funds.
 
There is no assurance that the Funds will achieve stated objectives. The Fund prospectuses contain more detailed information about the Funds. Current copies of the Fund prospectuses are included with this prospectus. You should read the information contained in the Funds’ prospectuses before making allocations to any Division of the Separate Account.
 
MML Series Investment Fund
The MML Series Investment Fund (the “MML Trust”) is a no-load, open-end investment company. The MML Emerging Growth Fund, MML Growth Equity Fund, MML OTC 100 Fund, MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, MML Money Market Fund, MML Equity Fund, MML Equity Index Fund, MML Blend Fund and MML Managed Bond Fund (collectively, the “MML Funds”) are separate series of shares of the MML Trust.
 
MassMutual acts as investment manager to each of the MML Funds. David L. Babson and Company, Inc. (“Babson”) serves as the investment sub-adviser to the MML Equity Fund and the equity sector of the MML Blend Fund and as of January 1, 2000, Babson serves as the investment sub-adviser to the MML Money Market Fund, the MML Managed Bond Fund and all sectors of the MML Blend Fund. Babson is a wholly-owned subsidiary of DLB Acquisition Corporation, a controlled subsidiary of MassMutual.
 
MassMutual has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with Massachusetts Financial Services Company (“MFS”), whereby MFS manages the investment of the MML Growth Equity Fund.
 
MassMutual has entered into sub-advisory agreements with J.P. Morgan Investment Management Company Inc. (“J.P. Morgan”) and Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company (“Waddell & Reed”), whereby J.P. Morgan and Waddell & Reed each manage a portion of the MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund.
 
MassMutual has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with RS Investment Management L.P. whereby RS Investment Management L.P. manages the investments of the MML Emerging Growth Fund.
 
MassMutual has also entered into an agreement with The Bankers Trust Company (“Bankers Trust”) to serve as the investment sub-adviser to the MML Equity Index Fund and the MML OTC 100 Fund. MassMutual, Babson and Bankers Trust are registered as investment advisers under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
 
MML Emerging Growth Fund*
The MML Emerging Growth Fund seeks capital appreciation by investing in smaller, rapidly growing emerging companies.
 
*Subject to state availability.
 
MML Growth Equity Fund*
The MML Growth Equity Fund seeks long-term growth of capital and future income by investing primarily in equity securities of companies with long-term growth potential.
 
*Subject to state availability.
 
MML OTC 100 Fund*
The MML OTC 100 Fund seeks to approximate as closely as practicable (before fees and expenses) the total return of the largest publicly traded over-the-counter common stocks.
 
*Subject to state availability.
 
MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund*
The MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity securities of smaller companies with long-term growth potential.
 
*Subject to state availability.
 
MML Money Market Fund
The MML Money Market Fund seeks to achieve high current income, the preservation of capital, and liquidity by investing in short-term securities.
 
MML Equity Fund
The MML Equity Fund seeks to achieve a superior total rate of return over an extended period of time from both capital appreciation and current income by investing in equity securities.
 
MML Equity Index Fund — Class II Shares
The MML Equity Index Fund seeks to provide investment results that correspond to the price and yield performance of publicly traded common stocks in the aggregate as represented by the S&P 500 Index®.
 
(“Standard & Poor’s,”“Standard & Poor’s 500” and “S&P 500®” are trademarks of The McGraw-Hill Companies and have been licensed for use by the Fund. The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”). S&P makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in the Fund.)
 
MML Blend Fund
The MML Blend Fund seeks to achieve as high a level of total rate of return over an extended period of time as is considered consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital by investing in equity, fixed income and money market securities.
 
MML Managed Bond Fund
The MML Managed Bond Fund seeks to achieve as high a total rate of return on an annual basis as is considered consistent with the preservation of capital by investing primarily in investment grade debt securities.
 
Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds
 
The Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds (the “Oppenheimer Funds”) is an investment company consisting of ten separate funds, all of which are offered under this policy .
 
OppenheimerFunds, Inc. (“OFI”) supervises the investment operations of the OppenheimerFunds. OFI also determines the composition of each respective portfolio and advises and recommends investment policies and the purchase and sale of securities, pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with each Oppenheimer Fund.
 
OFI is located at Two World Trade Center, New York, NY 10048-0203 and has operated as an investment adviser since April 30, 1959. Oppenheimer Acquisition Corp., a holding company owned in part by senior management of OFI, and ultimately controlled by MassMutual, owns OFI. OFI is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
 
Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund/VA seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing a substantial portion of assets in securities of foreign issuers, “growth-type” companies, cyclical industries and special situations which are considered to have appreciation possibilities. The Fund invests mainly in equity securities of U.S. and foreign issuers
 
Oppenheimer Small Cap Growth Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Small Cap Growth Fund/VA seeks capital appreciation. Current income is not an objective. In seeking its objective, the Fund invests mainly in common stocks of small cap companies that OFI believes have favorable growth prospects. The Fund currently defines “small cap issuer” as one having a market capitalization of up to $2.5 billion.
 
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA seeks capital appreciation by investing in companies believed to have significant growth potential.
 
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA seeks capital appreciation by investing in securities of well-known established companies. The Fund invests mainly in equity securities.
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Fund/VA seeks high total return (which includes growth in the value of its shares as well as current income) from equity and debt securities.
 
Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Fund/VA seeks a total investment return, which includes current income and capital appreciation in the value of its shares. This Fund allocates its investments among common stocks, debt securities, and “money market” instruments.
 
Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA seeks a high level of current income. The Fund invests in unrated securities or high risk securities in the lower rating categories, commonly known as “junkbonds,” which are subject to a greater risk of loss of principal and non payment of interest than higher-rated securities.
 
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA seeks a high level of current income principally derived from interest on debt securities. This Fund invests in three market sectors: debt securities of foreign governments and companies, U.S. government securities, and lower-rated high-yield securities of U.S. and foreign companies.
 
Oppenheimer Bond Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Bond Fund/VA seeks a high level of current income. The Fund seeks capital growth when consistent with its primary objective of high current income. This Fund invests mainly in investment grade debt securities.
 
Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA
The Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA seeks maximum current income that is consistent with stability of principal. The Fund invests in short-term high quality “money market” securities.
 
Panorama Series Fund, Inc.
 
The Panorama Series Fund, Inc., (“Panorama Fund”) is an open-end investment company.
 
OFI supervises the investment operations of the Panorama Fund. OFI also determines the composition of each Panorama Portfolio, and advises and recommends investment policies and purchase and sale of securities, under an investment advisory agreement with each Panorama Portfolio.
 
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA*
The Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in equity securities of companies wherever located, the primary stock market of which is outside the United States.
*Prior to October 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA was called the Panorama International Equity Portfolio.
 
Panorama LifeSpan Balanced Portfolio
The Balanced Portfolio seeks a blend of capital appreciation and income through a strategically allocated portfolio of stocks and bonds with a slightly stronger emphasis on stocks.
 
Panorama LifeSpan Capital Appreciation Portfolio
The Capital Appreciation Portfolio seeks long-term capital appreciation through a strategically allocated portfolio consisting primarily of stocks. Current income is not a primary consideration.
 
Panorama LifeSpan Diversified Income Portfolio
The Diversified Income Portfolio seeks high current income, with opportunities for capital appreciation through a strategically allocated portfolio consisting primarily of bonds.
 
Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust
 
The Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust (“Goldman Sachs VIT”) is an open-end, management investment company, organized in Delaware in September, 1997. The Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund, Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund, Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S. Equity Fund and Goldman Sachs Growth and Income Fund are each a separate series of shares of the VIT.
 
Goldman Sachs Asset Management (“GSAM”) is a unit of the investment Management Division and separate operating division of Goldman, Sachs & Co. It serves as investment adviser to the Goldman Sachs Growth and Income Fund, Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S. Equity Fund, Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund and Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund. As of September 1, 1999, the Investment Management Division was established as a new operating division of Goldman, Sachs & Co. This newly created entity includes GSAM. Goldman Sachs registered as an investment adviser in 1981. The Goldman Sachs Group, L.P., which controlled the Investment Advisers, merged into The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. as a result of an initial public offering. GSAM is located at 32 Old Slip, New York, N.Y. 10005.
 
Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund
The Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital through diversified investments in equity securities of companies that are considered to have long-term capital appreciation potential.
 
Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund
The Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation primarily through investments in equity securities of companies with public stock market capitalizations within the range of the market capitalization of companies constituting the Russell Midcap Index at the time of investment (currently between $300 million and $15 billion).
 
Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S. Equity Fund
The Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S. Equity Fund seeks long-term growth of capital and dividend income through a broadly diversified portfolio of large-cap and blue chip equity securities representing all major sectors of the U.S. economy.
 
Goldman Sachs Growth and Income Fund
The Goldman Sachs Growth and Income Fund seeks long-term growth of capital and growth of income through investments in equity securities that are considered to have favorable prospects for capital appreciation and/or dividend paying ability.
 
MFS® Variable Insurance Trust SM
 
The MFS® Variable Insurance Trust SM (“MFS Trust”) is an open-end management investment company, organized as a Massachusetts business trust in 1994. The MFS New Discovery Series, MFS Emerging Growth Series and MFS Research Series (collectively referred to as “MFS Series”) are each a separate series of shares of the MFS Trust.
 
Massachusetts Financial Services Company (“MFS Co.”) advises the MFS Series. MFS Co. is a Delaware corporation and is located at 500 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116 .
 
MFS New Discovery Series
The MFS New Discovery Series seeks capital appreciation by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of its total assets in companies that are believed to offer superior prospects for growth. Such securities may either be listed on the securities exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter markets and may be U.S. or foreign companies.
 
MFS Emerging Growth Series
The MFS Emerging Growth Series seeks to provide long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks of companies which are early in their life cycle, but which have the potential to become major enterprises (emerging growth companies).
 
MFS Research Series
The MFS Research Series seeks long-term growth of capital and future income by investing a substantial portion of its assets in equity securities of companies believed to possess favorable prospects for long-term growth. A smaller proportion of the Fund’s assets may be invested in bonds, short-term obligations, preferred stocks or common stocks whose principal characteristic is income production rather than growth.
 
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
 
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. is a diversified, open-end investment company incorporated in Maryland in 1994. The T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio and T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio are each a separate series of shares of T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.
 
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”) was founded in 1937 and is the investment adviser to each of the Portfolios. T. Rowe Price has its principal business address at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, MD 21202.
 
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio
The T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation by investing in mid-cap stocks with potential for above-average earnings growth. T. Rowe Price defines mid-cap companies as those with market capitalizations within the range of companies in the S&P 400 Mid-Cap Index.
 
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio
The T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital by investing in the common stocks of U.S. growth companies operating in service industries. Most of Portfolio assets are invested in service companies, regardless of size, which are expected to show superior earnings growth and are above-average performers in their fields. The Portfolio may also invest up to 25% of total assets in nonservice-related growth companies.
 
Janus Aspen Series
 
Janus Aspen Series (“Janus Aspen”) is an open-end management investment company. Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio and Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Portfolio are each a separate series of Janus Aspen.
 
Janus Capital is the investment adviser to the Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio and the Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Portfolio. Janus Capital is located at 100 Fillmore Street, Denver, CO 80206-4928.
 
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Portfolio –  Institutional Shares*
The Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital. The Portfolio invests primarily in common stocks selected for their growth potential. The Portfolio may invest in companies of any size, from larger, well-established companies to smaller, emerging growth companies.
 
*Subject to state availability.
 
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio –  Institutional Shares*
The Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital in a manner consistent with the preservation of capital. The Portfolio invests primarily in common stocks of companies of any size throughout the world.
 
*Subject to state availability.
 
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc.
 
American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc. (“American Century VP”) was organized as a Maryland corporation in 1987 and is a diversified, open-end management investment company. American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“American Century”) is the investment manager of American Century VP. American Century has been providing investment advisory services to investment companies and institutional investors since it was founded in 1958. American Century’s address is American Century Tower, 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111.
 
American Century VP Income & Growth Fund*
The American Century VP Income & Growth Fund seeks dividend growth, income and capital appreciation by investing in common stocks.
 
*Subject to state availability.
 
American Century VP Value Fund*
The American Century VP Value Fund seeks long-term capital growth by investing primarily in common stocks that the management team believes to be undervalued at the time of purchase. Income is a secondary objective.
 
*Subject to state availability.
 
Fund Monitoring.
 
The MML Trust, Oppenheimer Funds, Panorama Fund, Goldman Sachs VIT, MFS Trust, T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc., Janus Aspen Series and American Century VP were established to provide investment vehicles for variable life insurance contracts and variable annuities contracts. Shares of the MML Trust and Panorama Fund are not offered to the general public. They are offered solely to MassMutual separate investment accounts and other life insurance company separate accounts of MassMutual subsidiaries. Shares of the Oppenheimer Funds, Goldman Sachs VIT, MFS Trust, T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc., Janus Aspen Series and American Century VP are also not offered to the general public. They are offered to insurance company separate accounts affiliated and unaffiliated with MassMutual which fund variable annuity, variable life insurance contracts and qualified plans.
 
Shares of the Funds may be sold to and held by separate accounts which fund variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts and qualified plans. As a result, certain conflicts of interests between variable annuity owners, variable life insurance policyowners and program investors may occur. Each Board of Trustees/Directors will monitor their respective Fund(s) for any material irreconcilable conflict of interest. Each will determine the appropriate action, if any, which should be taken if a material irreconcilable conflict arises between the holders of variable annuity contracts and variable life policies.
 
The Guaranteed Principal Account (GPA).
 
In addition to the Separate Account, You may allocate net premium or transfer account value to the GPA. Amounts You allocate or transfer to the GPA become part of MassMutual’s general account assets. You do not share in the investment experience of those assets. Rather, We guarantee a 3% rate of return on Your allocated amount. For amounts transferred to the GPA due to a policy loan, the guaranteed rate is the greater of: (a) 3%; and (b) the policy loan rate less a MassMutual declared charge which cannot exceed 0.75%.
 
Although We are not obligated to credit interest at a rate higher than this minimum, We will credit and guarantee a secondary interest rate, which may be higher but will never be lower than the minimum, for the calendar year 2000. We may also pay a rate of interest in excess of that secondary guarantee for such periods. At Your request, We will inform you of the then applicable rate or rates.
 
Because of exemptive and exclusionary provisions, MassMutual has not registered interests in Our general account under the Securities Act of 1933. We also have not registered the general account as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Therefore, neither the general account nor any interests therein are subject to these Acts, and the Securities and Exchange Commission has not reviewed the general account disclosures. These disclosures may, however, be subject to certain provisions of the federal securities laws relating to the accuracy and completeness of statements made in prospectuses.
 
Premiums.
 
There are five premium concepts under the policy:
 
1. Initial Case Premium Paid.
 
2. Minimum Case Premium.
 
3. Minimum Initial Policy Premium.
 
4. Planned Annual Premium.
 
4. Planned Annual Premium.
 
5. Minimum Planned Annual Premium.
 
1.  Initial Case Premium Paid.
The initial case premium paid is the amount of premium paid for all policies in a case on deposit with Us before we install the case on our administrative system. The initial case premium paid determines the sales load percentages for all policies in that case.
 
2.  Minimum Case Premium.
The minimum case premium is $250,000 of first year annualized premium.
 
3.  Minimum Initial Policy Premium.
You must pay the minimum initial policy premium and submit the application and all other required forms in good order to Our Home Office before We will issue Your policy. The minimum initial policy premium is twelve times an amount equal to the first account value charges.
 
4.  Planned Annual Premium.
You may elect in the application to pay an annual premium for Your policy. We call this premium Your planned annual premium. Your election of a planned annual premium forms the basis for the premium bills We send You. You may change the amount of Your planned annual premium at any time.
 
The amount of Your planned annual premium will depend on:
 
·
The selected face amount of Your policy;
 
·
The insured’s age;
 
·
The insured’s sex;
 
·
The insured’s smoking classification; and
 
·
The amount of the initial premium paid.
 
There is no penalty if You do not pay the planned annual premium. Your payment of this amount does not guarantee coverage for any period of time. Even if You pay planned annual premiums, the policy terminates if the account value becomes insufficient to pay certain account value charges and the grace period expires without sufficient payment.
 
5.  Minimum Planned Annual Premium.
The minimum planned annual premium establishes a threshold for Your policy’s sales loads. The minimum planned annual premium depends on:
 
·
The initial selected face amount of the policy;
 
·
The insured’s issue age;
 
·
The insured’s sex; and
 
·
The insured’s smoking classification
 
If there is a policy in a case with an initial case premium paid of less than $3,500,000, the sales load is greater in each of the first ten policy years up to the minimum planned annual premium.
 
The following table shows the minimum planned annual premium at certain ages for a policy with a selected face amount of $100,000 in all years, under death benefit option 1.
 
MINIMUM PLANNED ANNUAL PREMIUM
LEVEL $100,000 SELECTED FACE AMOUNT
(DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 1)
 
       Issue Age
Class
     Age
25

     Age
40

     Age
55

Male Smoker      $792      $1,590      $3,486
Female Smoker      $640      $1,259      $2,516
Unisex Smoker      $762      $1,521      $3,294
Male Nonsmoker      $666      $1,269      $2,705
Female Nonsmoker      $578      $1,082      $2,185
Unisex Nonsmoker      $648      $1,231      $2,593
Male Unismoker      $734      $1,403      $2,945
Female Unismoker      $603      $1,128      $2,245
Unisex Unismoker      $708      $1,345      $2,789
 
Minimum And Maximum Premium Payments.
While Your policy is in force, You may pay premiums at any time before the death of the insured subject to certain restrictions. The minimum premium You may pay is $100.00.
 
There is no set maximum premium payment. However, We have the right to refund a premium paid in any year if it will increase the net amount at risk under the policy. Premium payments should be sent to Our Home Office or to the address indicated for payment on the premium reminder notice.
 
Net Premium Allocation.
You choose the percentages of Your net premiums to be allocated to the Separate Account Divisions and/or the GPA. You may choose any whole-number percentages as long as the total is 100%. You may allocate net premium payments to a maximum of twenty-one Separate Account Divisions and the GPA at any time.* You may also change Your allocation of future net premiums at any time without charge by written request or by any other means acceptable to Us, including, but not limited to, requests by telephone, facsimile, electronic mail or the Internet. To allocate net premiums or to transfer account value to a twenty-second Separate Account Division, You must transfer 100% of the account value from one or more of Your twenty-one selected Separate Account Divisions.
 
During Your free look period, We will apply Your initial net premium to the MML Money Market Division, provided the premium equals or exceeds the minimum initial policy premium. At the later of the end of the free look period or the date We receive proper notice that You received Your policy, We will apply Your account value to the GPA and/or Separate Account Divisions according to Your instructions and subject to Our current allocation rules.
 
*We reserve the right to limit the number of Separate Account Divisions to which You can allocate Your net premiums if the limitation is necessary to protect Your policy’s status as life insurance under federal tax law.
 
Termination.
 
We will not terminate Your policy for failure to pay premiums. Instead, We will terminate Your policy if on a monthly calculation date, the account value less any policy debt is insufficient to cover the total account value charges. Your policy will then enter a 61-day grace period.
 
Grace Period.
We allow You 61 days to pay any premium necessary to cover overdue account value charges. You will receive a notice from Us which states the overdue amount and premium due. During the 61-day grace period, Your policy remains in force. Your policy will terminate without value if We do not receive the premium due by the later of 61 days from the date the deduction is due or 30 days after We have mailed the written notice.
 
Death Benefit Under The Policy.
 
The death benefit is the amount We pay to the designated beneficiary(ies) when the insured dies. Upon receiving proof of death, We pay the beneficiary the death benefit amount determined as of the date the insured dies. The beneficiary may direct Us to pay all or part of the benefit in cash or to apply it under one or more of Our payment options.
 
Minimum Face Amount.
To qualify as life insurance under federal tax laws currently in effect, the policy has a minimum face amount. The minimum face amount equals the account value times the minimum face amount percentage. The percentages depend upon the insured’s age, sex and smoking classification. The percentages are shown in the Table Of Minimum Face Amount Percentages in the policy.
 
Death Benefit Options.
In the application, You choose a selected face amount and death benefit option. We offer two death benefit options:
 
1.
Death Benefit Option 1:
The death benefit is the greater of the selected face amount in effect on the date of death or the minimum face amount in effect on the date of death.
 
2.
Death Benefit Option 2:
The death benefit is the greater of (a) the sum of the selected face amount in effect on the date of death plus the account value on the date of death or (b) the minimum face amount in effect on the date of death.
 
If the insured dies while the policy is in force, We will pay a death benefit based on the option in effect on the date of death, with the following adjustments:
 
·
We add the part of any account value charges that apply for the period beyond the date of death; and
 
·
We deduct any policy debt outstanding on the date of death; and
 
·
We deduct any account value charges unpaid as of the date of death.
 
If the insured dies after the first policy year, We will also include a pro-rata share of any dividend allocated to the policy for the year death occurs.
 
Under death benefit option 1, the death benefit amount is unaffected by Your policy’s investment experience unless the death benefit is based on the minimum face amount. Under death benefit option 2, the death benefit amount may increase or decrease as a result of Your policy’s investment experience.
 
We pay interest on the death benefit from the date of death to the date the death benefit is paid or a payment option becomes effective. The interest rate equals the rate determined under the interest payment option but not less than that required by law.
 
Example: The following example shows how the death benefit may vary as a result of investment performance and death benefit option in effect on the date of death.
 
       Policy A
     Policy B
(a) Selected face amount:      $100,000      $100,000
(b) Account value on date of
death:
     $40,000      $50,000
(c) Minimum face amount
percentage on date of death:
     240%      240%
(d) Minimum face amount (b x c):      $96,000      $120,000
          Death benefit if death benefit
          option 1 is in effect [greater of
          (a) or (d)]:
     $100,000      $120,000
          Death benefit if death benefit
          option 2 is in effect [greater of
          (a + b) or (d)]:
     $140,000      $150,000
 
The examples assume no additions to or deductions from the selected face amount or minimum face amount are applicable.
 
Changes In Selected Face Amount.
You may increase the selected face amount by written request six months after We issue Your policy or six months after a previous increase. We require adequate evidence of insurability for an increase. We will not allow an increase in the selected face amount after the policy anniversary date nearest the insured’s 85th birthday. Additionally, any increase in the selected face amount will be effective on the monthly calculation date which is on, or next follows, the later of:
 
·
15 days after We receive and approve Your written request for such change; or
 
·
the requested effective date of the change.
 
Any increase must be for at least $5,000.
 
You may also decrease Your policy’s selected face amount. We allow a decrease in the selected face amount only once per policy year. The selected face amount after a decrease must be at least $50,000. Any requested decrease in the selected face amount will be effective on the monthly calculation date which is on, or next follows the later of:
 
·
15 days after We receive and approve Your written request for such change; or
 
·
the requested effective date of the change.
 
Account Value.
 
The account value of Your policy is the variable account value plus the fixed account value. Initially, this value equals the net amount of the initial premium You paid under the policy. We apply this amount to the MML Money Market Division until the later of: (1) the expiration of the free look period or (2) the date We receive proper notice that You have received Your policy. The account value is then allocated among the Separate Account Divisions and/or the GPA according to Your instructions, subject to applicable restrictions.
 
The purchase and sale of accumulation units will affect Your variable account value. We purchase and sell units at the unit value as of the valuation time on the valuation date if We receive Your transaction request before the valuation time. Otherwise, We will purchase and sell units to complete Your request at the unit value as of the valuation time on the next following valuation date, or a later date if You request. We determine unit values on each valuation date.
 
Investment Return.
The investment return of Your policy is based on:
 
·
The account value held in each Separate Account Division for that policy;
 
·
The investment experience of each Separate Account Division as measured by its actual net rate of return; and
 
·
The interest rate credited on account value held in the GPA.
 
The investment experience of a Separate Account Division reflects:
 
·
Increases or decreases in the net asset value of the shares of the underlying Fund;
 
·
Any dividend or capital gains distributions declared by the Fund; and
 
·
Any charges against the assets of the Separate Account Division.
 
We determine the investment experience each day on each valuation date. The actual net rate of return for a Separate Account Division measures the investment experience from the end of one valuation date to the end of the next valuation date.
 
Cash Surrender Value.
You may surrender Your policy for its cash surrender value at any time while the insured is living. The cash surrender value is:
 
·
Account value; less
 
·
Any outstanding policy debt.
 
There is no surrender charge.
 
Your surrender is effective on the date We receive Your policy and a fully completed written request at Our Home Office, unless You select a later effective date. If, however, We receive Your surrender request on a date that is not a valuation date or after a valuation time, then Your surrender will be effective on the next valuation date.
 
Transfers.
You may transfer all or part of the account value among the policy’s Separate Account Divisions and the GPA by written request or by any other means acceptable to Us, including, but not limited to, requests by telephone, facsimile, electronic mail or the Internet. In Your transfer request, You must indicate the dollar amount or the whole-number percentage You wish to transfer. There is no limit on the number of transfers You may make from the Separate Account Divisions.
 
You may maintain account value in a maximum of twenty-one Separate Account Divisions and the GPA at any one time. If You want to transfer net premium or transfer account value to a twenty-second Division, You must transfer 100% of the account value from one or more of the twenty-one active Separate Account Divisions.*
 
You may transfer all account value in the Separate Account to the GPA at any time without incurring a fee. The transfer will take effect when We receive Your signed, written request.
 
We will consider all transfers made on one valuation date to be one transfer.
 
We currently do not charge a fee for transfers. We, however, reserve the right to charge a fee for transfers if there are more than six transfers in a policy year. This fee will not exceed $10 per transfer.
 
You may only transfer account value from the GPA to the Separate Account once per policy year. This transfer may not exceed 25% of Your fixed account value at the time of Your transfer. For purposes of this transfer restriction, Your fixed account value does not include policy debt. However, You may transfer 100% of Your fixed account value to the Separate Account if:
 
·
You have transferred 25% of Your fixed account value in each of the previous three policy years, and
 
·
You have not allocated premium payments or made transfers to the GPA during any of the previous three policy years, except as a result of a policy loan.
 
You cannot transfer GPA account value equal to any policy debt.
 
*We reserve the right to limit the number of Separate Account Divisions to which You can allocate Your account value if the limitation is necessary to protect Your policy’s status as life insurance under federal tax law.
 
Automated Account Value Transfer.
Automated account value transfer permits You to make monthly transfers of account value in a Separate Account Division to any combination of Separate Account Divisions and the GPA. You must specify the amount You wish to transfer as a dollar amount or a whole-number percentage. Automated account value transfers are not available from more than one Separate Account Division or from the GPA. We consider this process as one transfer per policy year.
 
You can elect, change or cancel automated account value transfer on any valuation date, provided We receive a fully completed written request. We will only make transfers on the monthly calculation date. The effective date of the first automated transfer will be the first monthly calculation date after We receive Your request at Our Home Office. If We receive Your request before the end of the free look period, Your first automated transfer will occur at the end of this period.
 
Transfers will occur automatically. However, You must specify:
 
·
The Separate Account Division We are to transfer from; and
 
·
The Separate Account Division(s) and/or GPA We are to transfer to; and
 
·
The length of time during which transfers will continue.
 
If Your transfer amount is greater than Your account value in the Separate Account Division We are transferring from, then We will transfer Your remaining account value in that Division in the same proportion as Your previously transferred amounts. We will not process any more automated transfers thereafter.
 
Withdrawals.
After Your policy has been in force for six months, You can withdraw value from Your policy on any monthly calculation date. You must send written request to Our Home Office.
 
·
Minimum withdrawal amount: $100 (before deducting the withdrawal charge).
 
·
Maximum withdrawal amount: Cash surrender value, less an amount equal to the following:
 
·
twelve multiplied by the most recent account value charges for Your policy if You take a withdrawal before the policy anniversary date nearest the insured’s 65th birthday; or
 
·
sixty multiplied by the most recent account value charges if You take a withdrawal on or after the policy anniversary date nearest the insured’s 65th birthday.
 
We deduct the withdrawal amount from Your account value as of the valuation time on the applicable monthly calculation date. You must specify the GPA or the Separate Account Division(s) from which the withdrawal is to be made. If You do not specify otherwise, We will withdraw the amount in proportion from Your values in the Separate Account Divisions and the GPA. The withdrawal amount may not exceed the non-loaned account value of a Separate Account Division or GPA.
 
We deduct a charge of 2.0% from the amount You withdraw. This charge will not exceed $25.00.
 
We will reduce Your account value by the amount of the withdrawal. We may reduce Your policy’s selected face amount to prevent an increase in the amount at risk, unless You provide Us with satisfactory evidence of insurability. Withdrawals may have tax consequences.
 
Policy Loan Privilege.
 
You can take a loan on Your policy at any time while the insured is living. The maximum loan is:
 
·
Your account value at the time of the loan; less
 
·
Any outstanding policy debt before the new loan; less
 
·
Interest on the loan being made and on any outstanding policy debt to the next policy anniversary date; less
 
·
An amount equal to the most recent account value charge for Your policy multiplied by the number of monthly calculation dates remaining, up to and including, the next policy anniversary date.
 
You must properly assign Your policy to Us as collateral for the loan.
 
Source Of Loan.
We deduct Your requested loan amount from the Separate Account Divisions and the GPA in proportion to the non-loaned account value of each on the date of the loan request. We liquidate shares taken from the Separate Account Divisions and transfer the resulting dollar amounts to the GPA. These dollar amounts become part of the loaned portion of the GPA. You may not borrow from the loaned portion of the GPA.
 
We may delay any loan from the non-loaned portion of the GPA for up to six months. We may also delay any loan from the Separate Account if:
 
·
The New York Stock Exchange is closed, except for normal weekend and holiday closings or trading is restricted, or
 
·
The Securities and Exchange Commission determines that an emergency exists, or
 
·
The Securities and Exchange Commission permits Us to delay payment.
 
If Loans Exceed The Policy Account Value.
Policy debt is Your outstanding loan balance, including accrued interest. Policy debt must not exceed Your account value. If this limit is reached, We may terminate the policy. If We terminate Your policy for this reason, We will notify You and any assignee shown on our records in writing. This notice states the amount necessary to bring the policy debt back within the limit. If We do not receive a payment within 31 days after the date We mailed the notice, the policy terminates without value at the end of those 31 days. Termination of a policy under these circumstances could cause You to recognize gross income .
 
Interest.
On the application, You may select a loan interest rate of 6% per year or, where permitted, an adjustable loan rate. All policies within a case must have the same fixed or adjustable loan rate. We set the adjustable loan rate each year that will apply for the next policy year. The maximum rate is based on the monthly average of the composite yield on seasoned corporate bonds as published by Moody’s Investors Service Inc. If Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. is no longer published, We will use a substantially similar average. The maximum rate is the greater of:
 
·
the published monthly average for the calendar month ending two months before the policy year begins; or
 
·
5%.
 
We will increase the rate if the maximum limit is at least  1 /2% higher than the rate in effect for the previous year. We will decrease the rate if the maximum limit is at least  1 /2% lower than the rate in effect for the previous year.
 
Interest accrues daily, becoming part of the policy debt. Interest is due on each policy anniversary. If You do not pay interest when due, We will add the interest to the loan, and it will bear interest at the same rate. We treat any interest capitalized on a policy anniversary the same as a new loan. We will deduct this capitalized interest from the Separate Account Divisions and the GPA in proportion to the non-loaned account value in each.
 
Repayment.
You may repay all or part of any policy debt at any time while Your policy is in force. Upon repayment, We will transfer values equal to the repayment from the loaned portion of the GPA to the non-loaned portion of the GPA and the applicable Separate Account Division(s). We will transfer the repayment in proportion to the non-loaned value in each Separate Account Division and/or the GPA at the time of repayment. If You do not repay the loan, We deduct the loan amount due from the surrender value or death benefit.
 
Interest Credited On Loaned Value.
The amount equal to any outstanding policy loan is held in the GPA. This amount is credited with interest at a rate which is the greater of 3.0% or Your policy loan rate, less a MassMutual declared charge we guarantee will not exceed 0.75%.
 
Effect Of Loan.
Your policy loan reduces the death benefit and cash surrender value under the policy by the amount of the loan. Your repayment of the loan increases the death benefit and cash surrender value by the amount of the repayment.
 
As long as a loan is outstanding, a portion of Your policy’s account value equal to the loan is held in the GPA. The Separate Account’s investment performance does not affect this amount. Tax consequences may result if You have policy debt when You surrender Your policy.
 
Part II - Additional Provisions of the Policy
 
Paid-up Policy Date.
 
The paid-up policy date is the policy anniversary nearest the insured’s 100th birthday. On this date and at all times thereafter, the selected face amount equals the account value and the death benefit option will be death benefit option 1. As of this date, the charge for cost of insurance will be $0 and We will no longer accept premium payments. We will continue to deduct any other account value charges. The policy does not lapse after the paid-up policy date. Your payment of planned annual premiums does not guarantee that the policy will continue in force to the paid-up policy date.
 
Reinstatement.
 
For a period of five (5) years after termination, You can request that We reinstate the policy during the insured’s lifetime. We will not reinstate the policy if it has been surrendered for its cash surrender value. A termination and/or reinstatement may cause the policy to become a modified endowment contract.
 
Before We reinstate the policy, We must receive the following:
 
·
A premium payment that will produce an account value equal to 3 times the total account value charges for the policy on the monthly calculation date on or next following the date of reinstatement;
 
·
Evidence of insurability satisfactory to Us; and
 
·
Where necessary, a signed acknowledgement that the policy has become a modified endowment contract.
 
If We do reinstate the policy, Your policy’s selected face amount for the reinstated policy will be the same as if the policy had not terminated.
 
Payment Options.
 
Upon full surrender or the insured’s death, We will pay the entire cash surrender value or all or part of the death benefit in cash or as a series of level payments under a payment option. Your payments will no longer be affected by the investment experience of the Separate Account Divisions or the GPA.
 
To receive payments under any of the following options, the proceeds must be at least $2,000. If the payments under any option are less than $20 each, We reserve the right to make payments at less frequent intervals. Your payment option choices are:
 
A.
Fixed Amount Payment Option. We make a monthly payment for an agreed fixed amount. The amount of each payment may not be less than $10 for each $1,000 applied. We credit interest of at least 3% per year each month on the unpaid balance and add the interest to this balance. Payments continue until the amount We hold runs out.
 
B.
Fixed Time Payment Option. We make equal monthly payments for any period selected, up to 30 years. The amount of each payment depends on:
 
·
The total amount applied; and
 
·
The period selected; and
 
·
The monthly payment rates we are using when the first payment is due.
 
C.
Lifetime Payment Option. We make equal monthly payments on the life of a named person. Three variations are available:
 
1.)
Payments for life only;
 
2.)
Payments guaranteed for five, ten or twenty years or the death of the named person, whichever is later; or
 
3.)
Payments guaranteed for the amount applied or the death of the named person, whichever is later.
 
D.
Interest Payment Option. We hold amounts applied under this option. We will pay interest monthly of at least 3% per year on the unpaid balance.
 
E.
Joint Lifetime Payment Option. We make equal monthly payments based on the lives of two named persons. While both named persons are living, we make one payment per month. When one of the named persons dies, the same payment continues for the lifetime of the other named person. We offer two variations:
 
1.)
Payments guaranteed for 10 years or when both named persons die, whichever is later; and
 
2.)
Payments for two lives only. We do not guarantee a specific number of payments. We stop payments when both named persons die.
 
F.
Joint Lifetime Payment Option With Reduced Payments. We make monthly payments based on the lives of two named persons. While both named persons are living, we make one payment each month. When one dies, we reduce payments by one-third and continue for the lifetime of the other named person. We stop payments when both named persons die.
 
Withdrawal Rights Under Payment Options.
If provided in the payment option election, You may withdraw all or part of the unpaid balance or apply it under any other option.
 
Beneficiary.
 
A beneficiary is any person You name on Our records to receive insurance proceeds after the insured dies. You name the beneficiary in the policy application. There may be different classes of beneficiaries, such as primary and secondary. These classes set the order of payment. There may be more than one beneficiary in a class.
 
You may name any beneficiary as an irrevocable beneficiary. We need the consent of an irrevocable beneficiary if You wish to change that beneficiary. We also need the consent of any irrevocable beneficiary if You wish to exercise any policy right except the right to:
 
·
Exercise dividend rights.
 
·
Reinstate the policy after termination.
 
If no beneficiary is living when the insured dies, We will pay the death benefit to the policyowner unless instructed otherwise. If the policyowner is deceased, then We will pay the death benefit to the policyowner’s estate.
 
Changing The Policyowner Or Beneficiary.
 
You may change the policyowner or any beneficiary during the insured’s lifetime by writing to Our Home Office. The change takes effect as of the date of the request, even if the insured dies before we receive it. Different rules apply if You named an irrevocable beneficiary.
 
Right To Substitute Insured.
 
You may transfer the policy to the life of a substitute insured subject to certain restrictions. You must request this transfer in writing. The substitution of an insured may affect the policy’s selected face amount and account value. Future charges against the policy will be based on the life of the substitute insured.
 
The effective date of the transfer is the Policy Anniversary date which is on, or next follows, the later of:
 
·
The date We approve the application for transfer; and
 
·
The date any required cost to transfer is paid.
 
The costs to transfer are:
 
·
An administrative fee of $75, plus
 
·
Any premium necessary to effect the transfer, plus
 
·
Any excess policy debt You have not repaid prior to transfer.
 
Excess policy debt is the amount by which policy debt exceeds the maximum loan available after transfer. You must pay any such excess on or before the transfer date.
 
The incontestability and suicide exclusion periods, as they apply to the substitute insured, run from the transfer date. Any assignments will continue to apply.
 
The Internal Revenue Service has ruled that a substitution of insureds is an exchange of contracts which does not qualify for the tax deferral available under IRS Code Section 1035. Therefore, You must include in current gross income all the previously unrecognized gain in the policy upon a substitution of insureds.
 
Assignment.
 
You may assign Your policy as collateral for a loan or other obligation, subject to any outstanding policy debt. For any assignment to be binding on Us, We must receive a signed assignment in proper form at Our Home Office. We are not responsible for the validity of any assignment.
 
Dividends.
 
Each year We determine the money available to pay dividends. We then determine if We will pay any dividend under the policy. We will pay any dividend on Your policy anniversary. If the insured dies after the first policy year, We will include as part of the death benefit a pro rata share of any dividend allocated to the policy for the year death occurs. We do not expect to pay any dividends under the policies.
 
Limits On Our Right To Challenge The Policy.
 
We reserve the right to contest the validity of a policy within two years from its issue date, reinstatement or an increase in the selected face amount. After that two-year period, We cannot contest its validity, except for failure to pay premiums.
 
Misstatement Of Age Or Sex.
 
We will make an adjustment if the insured’s date of birth or sex in the application is not correct. If the adjustment is made when the insured dies, We will adjust the death benefit by the most recent cost of insurance charge according to the correct age and sex. If We make the adjustment before the insured dies, We will base future account value charges on the correct age and sex.
 
Suicide Exclusion.
 
If the insured commits suicide whether sane or insane within two years from the issue date while the policy is in force, We will pay a limited death benefit in one sum to the beneficiary. The limited death benefit is the amount of premiums paid for the policy, less any policy debt and amounts withdrawn.
 
If the insured commits suicide whether sane or insane within two years from an increase in the selected face amount and while the policy is in force, We will pay a limited benefit to the beneficiary. The limited death benefit is the cost of insurance charges associated with the selected face amount increase plus the death benefit in effect two years prior to the suicide.
 
When We Pay Proceeds.
 
If the policy has not terminated, We will normally pay the cash surrender value, loan proceeds or the death benefit within 7 days after We receive all required documents in proper form at Our Home Office. We can delay payment of the surrender value from the Separate Account, any withdrawal from the Separate Account, Separate Account loan proceeds or the death benefit during any period that:
 
·
It is not reasonably practicable for Us to determine the amount because the New York Stock Exchange is closed, except for normal weekend or holiday closings, or trading is restricted; or
 
·
The Securities and Exchange Commission determines that an emergency exists; or
 
·
The Securities and Exchange Commission permits Us to delay payment for the protection of our policyowners.
 
We may delay payment of any cash surrender value or loan proceeds from the GPA for up to 6 months from the date We receive the request at Our Home Office.
 
We can delay payment of the entire death benefit if payment is contested. We investigate all death claims arising within the two-year contestable period. When the investigation is complete, We generally determine within five days whether the claim should be paid and make payments promptly. If We delay payment for 10 working days or more from the effective date of surrender or withdrawal, We will add interest at the same rate as is paid under the interest payment option at that time.
 
Free Look Provision.
 
You may cancel Your policy at the latest of:
 
·
Within 10 days after You receive it; or
 
·
Within 10 days after You receive a written notice of right to withdraw; or
 
·
Within 45 days after signing the Part 1 of the application.
 
You must mail or deliver the policy either:
 
·
To Our Home Office; or
 
·
To the agent who sold You the policy; or
 
·
To one of Our agency offices.
 
If You cancel the policy, We will pay a refund to You. The refund equals either:
 
·
Any premium You paid for this policy; plus
 
·
Interest credited to this policy under the GPA; plus or minus
 
·
An amount that reflects investment experience of the Separate Account Divisions; minus
 
·
Any amounts You borrowed or withdrew.
 
or, where required by state law, all premiums paid, reduced by amounts borrowed or withdrawn.
 
During the free look period, We will apply premium payments to the MML Money Market Division.
 
Part III - Other Important Information.
 
Federal Income Tax Considerations.
 
The following discussion presents a general description of the federal income tax consequences of the policy, in accordance with Our understanding of current federal income tax laws. It is not an exhaustive study of all tax issues that might arise under the policy. This discussion is not intended as tax advice. We make no representation as to the likelihood of continuation of current federal income tax laws and Treasury Regulations or of the current interpretations of the Internal Revenue Service. We reserve the right to make changes in the policy to ensure it qualifies as life insurance for tax purposes. We do not address state or other applicable tax laws in this discussion. We make no guarantee regarding the future tax treatment of any policy.
 
For complete consideration of federal and state tax consequences, You should consult a qualified tax adviser prior to purchasing the policy.
 
Under current state laws, We may incur state and local taxes (in addition to premium taxes). At present, these taxes are not significant. If there is a material change in state or local tax laws, We reserve the right to charge the Separate Account for such taxes if attributable to the Separate Account.
 
Policy Proceeds, Premiums And Loans.
We believe the policy meets the statutory definition of life insurance under Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) Section 7702 and thus receives the same tax treatment as that given to fixed benefit life insurance. As a result, the policy’s death benefit is generally excludable from the gross income of the beneficiary under Section 101(a)(1) of the Code. An exception to this general rule is where a policy has been transferred for value. In that case, the only portion of the death benefit that can be excluded from gross income is the amount equal to the consideration paid for the transfer of ownership plus any subsequent premiums paid by the new owner.
 
Upon Your full surrender of a policy for its cash surrender value, You may recognize ordinary income for federal tax purposes. Ordinary income is the amount by which:
 
·
account value, including
 
·
outstanding policy debt (which may include unpaid interest), exceeds
 
·
premiums paid but not previously recovered.
 
Decreases in selected face amount and withdrawals may be taxable depending on the circumstances. Code Section 7702(f)(7) states that if a reduction of future benefits occurs during the first 15 years after a policy is issued and if there is a cash distribution associated with that reduction, You may be taxed on all or part of the amount distributed. After 15 years, such cash distributions are not subject to federal income tax, except to the extent they exceed the total amount of premiums paid but not previously recovered. Generally, if a taxable event does not otherwise exist, a withdrawal is taxable only if it exceeds Your as net unrecovered premium contributions. We suggest that You consult Your tax adviser prior to decreasing Your selected face amount or taking a withdrawal.
 
If You change the policyowner or the insured or exchange or assign Your policy, tax consequences may occur. We also believe that under current law any policy loan will be treated as policy debt. Therefore, no part of any loan under a policy will constitute income to You. Under the “personal” interest limitation provisions of the Code, interest on policy loans used for personal purposes, which otherwise meet the requirements of Code Section 264, is not tax deductible. Other rules may apply to allow all or part of the interest expense as a deduction if the loan proceeds are used for “trade or business” or “investment” purposes. We suggest You consult Your tax adviser for further guidance on the deductibility for tax purposes of the interest on policy loans.
 
If a business or corporation owns the policy, the Code may impose additional restrictions. The interest deduction available for loans against a business-owned policy is limited. A business could lose a portion of its deduction for interest paid on general debt, if it holds cash value life insurance on a person who was not an employee, officer, director or 20% owner of the business at the time the policy was issued. For those corporations subject to the alternative minimum tax, there may be an indirect tax upon the inside build-up of gain. The corporate alternative minimum tax could also apply to a portion of the amount by which death benefits received exceed the policy’s cash value at date of death.
 
Federal, state and local estate, inheritance, and other tax consequences of ownership or receipt of policy proceeds depend on the circumstances of each policyowner or beneficiary.
 
For complete information on the impact of changes to Your policy and federal and state tax considerations, You should consult a qualified tax adviser.
 
Modified Endowment Contracts.
If Your policy becomes a modified endowment contract, loans, collateral assignments, and other amounts distributed are taxable to the extent of any accumulated income in the policy. In general, the amount subject to tax is the excess of the account value (both loaned and unloaned) over the previously unrecovered premiums paid. Any death benefits We pay under a modified endowment contract, however, are not taxed any differently from death benefits payable under other life insurance contracts.
 
A policy is a modified endowment contract if it satisfies the definition of life insurance in the Code, but fails the additional “7-pay test.” A policy fails this test if the accumulated amount paid under the policy at any time during the first seven policy years exceeds the total premiums that would have been payable under a policy providing for guaranteed benefits upon the payment of seven level annual premiums. Regardless, a policy which would otherwise satisfy the 7-pay test will still be taxed as a modified endowment contract if it is received in exchange for a modified endowment contract.
 
Certain changes will require Us to re-test a policy to determine whether it has become a modified endowment contract. For example, a reduction in death benefits during the first seven contract years will cause Us to re-test the policy as if it had originally been issued with the reduced death benefit. If the premiums actually paid into a policy exceed the limits under the 7-pay test for a policy with the reduced death benefit, the policy will become a modified endowment contract. This change is effective retroactively to the contract year in which the actual premiums paid exceed the new 7-pay limits.
 
In addition, a “material change” occurring at any time while the policy is in force will require Us to re-test the policy to determine whether it continues to meet the 7-pay test. A material change starts a new 7-pay test period. The term “material change” includes many increases in death benefits.
 
Since the policy provides for flexible premium payments, We will carefully monitor the policy to determine whether increases in death benefits or additional premium payments cause either the start of a new 7-pay test period or the taxation of distributions and loans. All additional premium payments will be considered.
 
If any amount is taxable as a distribution of income under a modified endowment contract, it will also be subject to a 10% penalty tax. Limited exceptions from the additional penalty tax are available for individual policyowners. These exceptions include:
 
·
distributions made on or after the date the taxpayer attains age 59 1 /2; or
 
·
distributions attributable to the taxpayer’s becoming disabled; or
 
·
distributions that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (made not less frequently than annually) made for the life or life expectancy of the taxpayer.
 
Once a policy fails the 7-pay test, loans, collateral assignments, and distributions occurring in the year of failure and thereafter become subject to the rules for modified endowment contracts. In addition, any distribution or loan made within two years prior to failing the 7-pay test is considered to have been made in anticipation of the failure and may result in tax consequences.
 
For purposes of determining the amount of income received from a modified endowment contract, the law requires the aggregation of all modified endowment contracts issued to the same policyowner by an insurer and its affiliates within the same calendar year. Therefore, loans and distributions from any one such policy are taxable to the extent of the income accumulated in all the contracts required to be aggregated.
 
You should consult a qualified tax adviser for complete information on modified endowment contract status, especially in the case of a corporate-owned policy.
 
Diversification Standards.
To comply with final regulations under Code Section 817(h) (“Final Regulations”), each Fund is required to diversify its investments. All securities of the same issuer are treated as a single investment. Each government agency or instrumentality, however, is treated as a separate issuer.
 
We intend to comply with the Final Regulations to ensure the policy continues to qualify as life insurance for federal income tax purposes. If future regulations are issued regarding whether a policyowner may direct investments to a particular division of a separate account, We reserve the right to modify the policy as necessary to prevent the policyowner from being considered the owner of the assets of the Separate Account.
 
Your Voting Rights.
 
As long as the Separate Account continues to operate as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, You have voting rights. You are entitled to instruct Us how to vote the Funds’ shares held in the Separate Account that are attributable to Your policy at shareholder meetings. We determine who has voting rights as of the record date for the meeting.
 
We determine the number of Fund shares held in the Separate Account attributable to Your policy by dividing Your account value in each Division, if any, by $100. We count fractional votes.
 
In order to exercise Your voting rights, We will send You proxy material and an instruction form. If We have not received effective voting instructions, We will vote Fund shares held by the Separate Account in the same proportion as the shares for which We received instructions, if required by law. Otherwise, We reserve the right to vote such shares at Our own discretion.
 
Our Rights.
 
We reserve the right to take certain actions in connection with Our operations and the operations of the Separate Account. We will act in accordance with applicable laws. If required by law or regulation, We will seek Your approval.
 
Specifically, We reserve the right to:
 
·
Create new segments of the Separate Account for any new variable life insurance products We create in the future;
 
·
Create new Separate Accounts;
 
·
Combine any two or more Separate Accounts;
 
·
Make available additional Separate Account Divisions investing in additional investment companies;
 
·
Eliminate one or more Separate Account Divisions;
 
·
Substitute or merge two or more Separate Account Divisions or Separate Accounts;
 
·
Invest the assets of the Separate Account in securities other than shares of the Funds as a substitute for such shares already purchased or as the securities to be purchased in the future;
 
·
Operate the Separate Account as a management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or in any other form permitted by law;
 
·
De-register the Separate Account under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, if registration is no longer required; and
 
·
Change the name of the Separate Account.
 
We reserve all rights to the name MassMutual and Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company or any part of it. We may allow the Separate Account and other entities to use Our name or part of it, but We may also withdraw this right.
 
Records And Reports.
 
We maintain all Separate Account and GPA records and accounts. Each year within 30 days after Your policy anniversary, We will mail to You a report showing:
 
·
Your account value at the beginning of the previous policy year ;
 
·
All premiums paid during the previous policy year;
 
·
All additions to and deductions from Your account value during the policy year; and
 
·
The account value, death benefit, cash surrender value and policy debt as of Your last policy anniversary.
 
We will include any additional information required by any applicable law or regulation in this report.
 
Sales And Other Agreements.
 
MML Distributors, LLC (“MML Distributors”) a wholly-owned subsidiary of MassMutual, is the principal underwriter of the policy. MML Investors Services, Inc. (“ MMLISI”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of MassMutual, serves as the co-underwriter of the policy. Both MML Distributors and MMLISI are located at 1414 Main Street, Springfield, MA
01144-1013. Each underwriter is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Each is also a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”).
 
MML Distributors may enter into selling agreements with other registered SEC broker-dealers who are also members of the NASD. These are selling brokers.
 
We also sell the policies through state insurance licensed agents. These agents are also registered representatives of selling brokers or of MMLISI.
 
When we receive a completed application, the selling broker or co-underwriter performs suitability review. In some cases, We perform insurance underwriting. If We accept the application, We determine the insured’s risk classification. If We do not accept the application, We will refund any premium paid.
 
Both MML Distributors and MMLISI receive compensation for their activities as underwriters of the policies. We pay commissions through MMLISI and MML Distributors to agents and selling brokers.
 
MML Distributors does business under different variations of its name, including the name MML Distributors, Limited Liability Company in the states of Maine, Ohio and West Virginia.
 
Commissions.
 
We pay agents or selling brokers commissions as a percentage of premiums paid under the policies. The commission percentage is based on the minimum planned annual premium. The maximum commission percentage We will pay under the policies is 18% of premiums.
 
Agents may receive commissions at lower rates on policies sold to replace existing insurance issued by MassMutual or any of its subsidiaries.
 
Bonding Arrangement.
 
We maintain an insurance company blanket bond which provides $100,000,000 coverage for MassMutual officers, directors, employees and general agents and agents. The blanket bond is subject to a $350,000 deductible.
 
Legal Proceedings.
 
We are involved in litigation arising in and out of the normal course of business, including class action and purported class action suits which seek both compensatory and punitive damages. While We are not aware of any actions or allegations which should reasonably give rise to any material adverse effect, the outcome of litigation cannot be foreseen with certainty. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not materially affect its financial position, results of operation or liquidity.
 
Experts.
 
We have included the 1999 audited statutory financial statements of MassMutual and the 1999 audited financial statements of the Strategic Variable Life Segment of the Separate Account I in this prospectus in reliance on the report of Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors’, given on the authority of that firm as experts in accounting and auditing. Deloitte & Touche LLP is located at City Place, 185 Asylum Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06103-3402.
 
The 1998 and 1997 audited statutory financial statements of MassMutual and the 1998 audited financial statements of the Strategic Variable Life Segment of the Separate Account I were audited by auditors other than Deloitte & Touche LLP.
 
John M. Valencia, Assistant Vice President for MassMutual, has examined the illustrations in Appendix C of this prospectus. We filed his opinion on the illustrations as an exhibit to the registration statement filed with the SEC.
 
Financial Statements.
 
You should consider the financial statements of MassMutual and the Strategic Variable Life® segment of the Separate Account included in Appendix E of this prospectus only as bearing upon Our ability to meet Our obligations under the policy.
 
Appendix A - Glossary
Case:
A group of policies sold to individuals with a common employment or other non-insurance motivated relationship.
 
Fixed Account Value:
The account value in the GPA.
 
Insured:
Person whose life the policy insures.
 
Issue Date:
The date the policy is in force. It is also the start date of the suicide exclusion and contestability periods.
 
Monthly Calculation Date:
The date account value charges are due. The first monthly calculation date is the policy date. Subsequent monthly calculation dates are on the same date of each calendar month thereafter.
 
Net Premium:
Premium paid less sales load, premium tax charges and deferred acquisition cost tax charges.
 
Policy Anniversary:
The anniversary of the policy date.
 
Policy Date:
The date used as the starting point for determining policy anniversary dates, policy years and monthly calculation dates.
 
Policy Year:
The twelve month period beginning with the policy date, and each successive twelve month period thereafter.
 
Policyowner:
The corporation, partnership, trust, individual, or other entity who owns the policy, as shown on Our records.
 
Valuation Date:
A date on which the price of the Funds is determined. Generally, this will be any date on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading.
 
Valuation Period:
The period from the end of one valuation date to the end of the next valuation date.
 
Valuation Time:
The time the New York Stock Exchange closes on a valuation date (currently 4:00 p.m. New York time). All required actions will be performed as of the valuation time.
 
Variable Account Value:
The account value in the Separate Account Divisions.
 
Appendix B - Rates of Return
Table 1 shows the Effective Annual Rates of Return of the Funds based on the actual investment performance of the Funds, after deductions of investment management fees and other Fund operating expenses. This Table is based on December 31, 1999 figures. The Effective Annual Rates of Return do not reflect the deduction of mortality and expense risk charges, premium deductions, administrative charge, cost of insurance charges or underwriting charges.
 
Table 2 shows the Effective Annual Rates of Return of the Separate Account Divisions. These returns are based on the actual underlying Fund performance and the deduction of the current mortality and expense risk charge. The Effective Annual Rates of Return do not reflect premium deductions, administrative charge, cost of insurance charges or underwriting charges. This table is based on December 31, 1999 figures. It assumes the Separate Account Divisions have been in operation for the same periods as the underlying Funds in which they invest. Also, it reflects the total of the income generated by the Funds’ net of investment management fees and other operating expenses, plus realized or unrealized capital gains and losses.
 
Table 3 shows the One Year Total Returns of the Funds based on actual investment performance. It reflects the deduction of investment management fees and other operating expenses. This table is based on December 31, 1999 annualized figures. These rates of return do not reflect the deduction of mortality and expense risk charges, premium deductions, administrative charge, cost of insurance charges or underwriting charges.
 
Since Tables 1, 2 and 3 do not reflect deductions from premiums or administrative, cost of insurance, and underwriting charges, the rates do not illustrate how actual investment performance will affect the benefits under the policy. If these charges were included, the returns would be lower.
 
The rates of return shown do not indicate future performance. You may consider these rates of returns when assessing Funds’ investment advisers and sub-advisers competence and performance.
 
 
TABLE 1
EFFECTIVE ANNUAL RATES OF RETURN 1
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999
 

Fund (Inception Date)      1
Year
     3
Years
     5
Years
     10
Years
     15
Years
     20
Years
     Since
Inception

MML Emerging Growth Fund (5/1/2000)                                     
MML Growth Equity Fund (5/3/99)      30.10% *                               30.10%
MML OTC 100 Fund (5/1/2000)                                     
MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund
(5/3/99)
     65.68% *                               65.68%
MML Equity Fund (9/15/71) 2      -3.82%        12.85%      17.78%      13.56%      15.05%      15.60%      14.06%
MML Equity Index Fund – Class II
Shares (5/1/97)
7
     20.32%                                 26.93%
MML Blend Fund (2/3/84)      -1.24%        10.68%      13.75%      11.51%      12.89%           12.66%
MML Managed Bond Fund (12/16/81)      -1.83%        5.28%      7.50%      7.68%      8.85%           9.53%
MML Money Market Fund (12/16/81) 3      4.78%        5.04%      5.14%      4.98%      5.82%           6.54%
Oppenheimer Global Securities
Fund/VA (11/12/90)
     58.48%        30.33%      21.67%                     16.79%
Oppenheimer Small Cap Growth
Fund/VA (5/1/98)
     46.56%                                 22.74%
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth
Fund/VA (8/15/86)
     83.60%        32.07%      29.70%      20.43%                19.16%
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation
Fund/VA (4/3/85)
     41.66%        30.55%      30.65%      18.46%                17.61%
Oppenheimer Main Street Growth &
Income Fund/VA (7/5/95)
     21.71%        19.07%                          25.80%
Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies
Fund/VA (2/9/87)
     11.80%        11.81%      14.40%      10.83%                11.59%
Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA
(4/30/86)
     4.29%        5.49%      10.24%      12.65%                11.66%
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA
(5/3/93)
     2.83%        4.77%      8.25%                     6.18%
Oppenheimer Bond Fund/VA (4/3/85)      -1.52%        4.74%      7.10%      7.76%                8.86%
Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA
(4/3/85)
3,4
     4.96%        5.18%      5.26%      5.16%                5.82%
Oppenheimer International Growth
Fund/VA (5/13/92)
5
     50.37%        24.74%      19.38%                     14.79%
Panorama LifeSpan Capital
Appreciation Portfolio (9/1/95)
     20.34%        12.98%                          14.74%
Panorama LifeSpan Balanced Portfolio
(9/1/95)
     16.11%        11.42%                          12.46%
Panorama LifeSpan Diversified Income
Portfolio (9/1/95)
     -0.85%        5.37%                          6.66%
Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund
(4/30/98)
6
     27.13%                                 24.43%
Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund
(5/1/98)
6
     -0.95%                                 -8.87%
Goldman Sachs CORE  SM U.S. Equity
Fund (2/13/98)
6
     24.30%                                 20.75%
Goldman Sachs Growth and Income
Fund (1/12/98)
6
     5.41%                                 5.53%
MFS New Discovery Series (5/1/98)      73.41%                                 40.91%
MFS Emerging Growth Series (7/24/95)      76.71%        42.44%                          36.44%
MFS Research Series (7/26/95)      24.05%        22.55%                          22.86%
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth
Portfolio (12/31/96)
     23.73%        21.52%                          21.52%
T. Rowe Price New America Growth
Portfolio (3/31/94)
     12.75%        17.41%      24.04%                     20.80%
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation
Portfolio – Institutional Shares (5/1/97)
     67.00%                                 57.18%
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth
Portfolio – Institutional Shares (9/13/93)
     64.45%        37.33%      33.60%                     29.71%
American Century VP Income &
Growth Fund (10/30/97)
     18.02%                                 24.69%
American Century VP Value Fund
(5/1/96)
     -0.85%        9.43%                          11.10%
 
1.
The Effective Annual Rates Of Return is calculated by determining, over a stated period of time, the average annual compounded rate of return that an investment in the Fund earned over that period, assuming reinvestment of all distributions.
2.
Although the MML Equity Fund commenced operations in 1971, the information necessary to calculate the returns is available only for the year 1974 and subsequent periods.
3.
An investment in money market funds is neither insured nor guaranteed by the U.S. Government and such a fund’s net asset value is not guaranteed to remain stable at $1.00 per share.
4.
Although the Oppenheimer Money Fund commenced operations on 4/3/85, the information necessary to calculate the returns is available only for the year 1987 and subsequent periods.
5.
Prior to October 1, 1999, this Fund was called the Panorama International Equity Portfolio.
6.
Each Goldman Sachs Fund is a series of Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust.
7.
These returns do not reflect the lower annual fund expenses of the Class II Shares since the initial offering of the Class II Shares occurred on May 1, 2000. These returns would have been higher if the Class II fee structure had been in place during the specified periods and reflected in the performance.
*
From Fund inception 5/3/99 to 12/31/99.
 
The chart below shows the Effective Annual Rates Of Return Of The Divisions Of The Separate Account. The performance figures are calculated on the basis of the actual historical performance of the Funds for the periods shown. These performance figures reflect all Fund level charges, that is, all investment management fees and direct operating expenses, as well as the mortality and expense charge. The current mortality and expense risk charge is 0.30%. These returns do not reflect expenses or administrative and cost of insurance charges assessed against the account value of the policy. The inclusion of these charges would reduce the returns shown.
 
TABLE 2
EFFECTIVE ANNUAL RATES OF RETURN OF EACH DIVISION OF THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999
 

Division (Inception Date)      1
Year
     5
Years
     10
Years
     Since
Inception

MML Emerging Growth Division (5/1/2000)                      
MML Growth Equity Division (5/3/99)      29.80% *                29.80%
MML OTC 100 Division (5/1/2000)                      
MML Small Cap Growth Equity Division (5/3/99)      65.38% *                65.38%
MML Equity Division (9/15/71) 1      -4.12%        17.48%      13.26%      13.76%
MML Equity Index Division (5/1/97) 4      20.02%                  26.63%
MML Blend Division (2/3/84)      -1.54%        13.45%      11.21%      12.36%
MML Managed Bond Division (12/16/81)      -2.13%        7.20%      7.38%      9.23%
MML Money Market Division (12/16/81)      4.48%        4.84%      4.68%      6.23%
Oppenheimer Global Securities Division (11/12/90)      58.18%        21.37%           16.49%
Oppenheimer Small Cap Growth Division (5/1/98)      46.26%                  22.44%
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Division (8/15/86)      83.30%        29.40%      20.13%      18.86%
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division (4/3/85)      41.36%        30.35%      18.16%      17.31%
Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Division
(7/5/95)
     21.41%                  25.50%
Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Division (2/9/87)      11.50%        14.10%      10.53%      11.29%
Oppenheimer High Income Division (4/30/86)      3.99%        9.94%      12.35%      11.36%
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Division (5/3/93)      2.53%        7.95%           5.88%
Oppenheimer Bond Division (4/3/85)      -1.82%        6.80%      7.46%      8.56%
Oppenheimer Money Division (4/3/85) 2      4.66%        4.96%      4.86%      5.52%
Oppenheimer International Growth Division (5/13/92) 3      50.07%        19.08%           14.49%
Panorama LifeSpan Capital Appreciation Division (9/1/95)      20.04%                  14.44%
Panorama LifeSpan Balanced Division (9/1/95)      15.81%                  12.16%
Panorama LifeSpan Diversified Income Division (9/1/95)      -1.15%                  6.36%
Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Division (4/30/98)      26.83%                  24.13%
Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Division (5/1/98)      -1.25%                  -9.17%
Goldman Sachs CORE SM U.S. Equity Division (2/13/98)      24.00%                  20.45%
Goldman Sachs Growth and Income Division (1/12/98)      5.11%                  5.23%
MFS New Discovery Division (5/1/98)      73.11%                  40.61%
MFS Emerging Growth Division (7/24/95)      76.41%                  36.14%
MFS Research Division (7/26/95)      23.75%                  22.56%
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Division (12/31/96)      23.43%                  21.22%
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Division (3/31/94)      12.45%        23.74%           20.50%
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Division (5/1/97)      66.70%                  56.88%
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Division (9/13/93)      64.15%        33.30%           29.41%
American Century VP Income & Growth Division (10/30/97)      17.72%                  24.39%
American Century VP Value Division (5/1/96)      -1.15%                  10.80%
 
The returns for any Divisions of the Separate Account reflect only the performance of a hypothetical investment in the Separate Account Divisions during the particular time period on which the calculations are based. The returns should be considered in light of the investment objectives and policies, characteristics and quality of the Fund in which the Separate Account Divisions invest and the market conditions during the given time period and should not be considered as a representation of what may be achieved in the future. Actual returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocations by a policyowner and the different investment rates of return for the Separate Account Divisions. The inception date of Strategic Variable Life® is 7/5/95. The performance figures above are based on the performance of the underlying Funds. Many of the Funds were in existence prior to 7/5/95. The performance from the Funds inception dates is derived by reducing the actual performance of the underlying Fund by the fees and charges of Strategic Variable Life®. You may obtain a personalized illustration which reflects charges based on your individual characteristics. Please refer to the prospectus for additional information including sample hypothetical illustrations.
 
1.
Although the MML Equity Fund commenced operations in 1971, the information necessary to calculate the returns is available only for the year 1974 and subsequent periods.
2.
Although the Oppenheimer Money Fund commenced operations on 4/3/85, the information necessary to calculate the returns is available only for the year 1987 and subsequent periods.
3.
This Division invests in the Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA. Prior to October 1, 1999, this Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA was called the Panorama International Equity Portfolio. Prior to May 1, 2000, the Oppenheimer International Growth Division was called the Panorama International Equity Division.
4.
These returns do not reflect the lower annual fund expenses of the Class II Shares since the initial offering of the Class II Shares occurred on May 1, 2000. These returns would have been higher if the Class II fee structure had been in place during the specified periods and reflected in the performance.
*
From Fund inception 5/3/99 to 12/31/99.
 
TABLE 3
ONE YEAR TOTAL RETURNS 1
 

For the year ended      1999      1998      1997      1996      1995      1994      1993      1992
MML Emerging Growth Fund
(5/1/2000)
                                         
MML Growth Equity Fund (5/3/99)      30.10% *                                   
MML OTC 100 Fund (5/1/2000)                                          
MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund
(5/3/99)
     65.68% *                                   
MML Equity Fund (9/15/71) 2      -3.82%        16.20%      28.59%      20.25%      31.13%      4.10%      9.52%      10.48%
MML Equity Index Fund – Class II
Shares (5/1/97)
5
     20.32%        28.22%      21.93%                         
MML Blend Fund (2/3/84)      -1.24%        13.56%      20.89%      13.95%      23.28%      2.48%      9.70%      9.36%
MML Mgd. Bond Fund (12/16/81) 2      -1.83%        8.14%      9.91%      3.25%      19.14%      -3.76%      11.81%      7.31%
MML Money Mrkt. Fund (12/16/81) 2      4.78%        5.16%      5.18%      5.01%      5.58%      3.84%      2.75%      3.48%
Opp. Global Securities Fund/VA
(11/12/90)
     58.48%        14.11%      22.42%      17.80%      2.24%      -5.72%      70.32%      -7.11%
Opp. Small Cap Growth Fund/VA
(5/1/98)
     46.56%        -4.00%                              
Opp. Aggressive Growth Fund/VA
(8/15/86)
     83.60%        12.36%      11.67%      20.23%      32.52%      -7.59%      27.32%      15.42%
Opp. Capital Appreciation Fund/VA
(4/3/85)
     41.66%        24.00%      26.69%      25.20%      36.66%      0.97%      7.25%      14.53%
Opp. Main Street Growth & Income
Fund/VA (7/5/95)
     21.71%        4.70%      32.48%      32.51%      23.25%               
Opp. Multi. Strategies Fund/VA (2/9/87)      11.80%        6.66%      17.22%      15.50%      21.36%      -1.95%      15.95%      8.99%
Opp. High Income Fund/VA (4/30/86)      4.29%        0.31%      12.22%      15.25%      20.37%      -3.18%      26.34%      17.92%
Opp. Strategic Bond Fund/VA (5/3/93)      2.83%        2.90%      8.71%      12.07%      15.33%      -3.78%      4.25%     
Opp. Bond Fund/VA (4/3/85)      -1.52%        6.80%      9.26%      4.80%      17.00%      -1.94%      13.04%      6.50%
Opp. Money Fund/VA (4/3/85)      4.96%        5.25%      5.32%      5.13%      5.62%      -4.21%      3.16%      4.03%
Opp. International Growth Fund/VA
(5/13/92)
3
     50.37%        19.40%      8.11%      13.26%      10.30%      1.44%      21.80%      -4.32%
Pan. LifeSpan Cap. Appr. Portfolio
(9/1/95)
     20.34%        6.49%      12.53%      17.97%      6.65%               
Pan. LifeSpan Bal. Portfolio (9/1/95)      16.11%        6.17%      12.20%      13.38%      6.08%               
Pan. LifeSpan Div. Inc. Portfolio
(9/1/95)
     -0.85%        4.88%      12.51%      6.93%      5.69%               
Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund
(4/30/98)
4
     27.13%        13.40%                              
Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund
(5/1/98)
4
     -0.95%        -13.56%                              
Goldman Sachs CORE  SM U.S. Equity
Fund (2/13/98)
4
     24.30%        14.73%                              
Goldman Sachs Growth and Income
Fund (1/12/98)
4
     5.41%        5.47%                              
MFS New Discovery Series (5/1/98)      73.41%        2.20%                              
MFS Emerging Growth Series (7/24/95)      76.71%        34.16%      21.90%      17.02%                    
MFS Research Series (7/26/95)      24.05%        23.39%      20.26%      22.33%                    
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth
Portfolio (12/31/96)
     23.73%        22.08%      18.80%                         
T. Rowe Price New America Growth
Portfolio (3/31/94)
     12.75%        18.51%      21.12%      20.09%      51.10%      1.00%          
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation
Portfolio – Institutional Shares (5/1/97)
     67.00%        58.11%                              
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth
Portfolio – Institutional Shares (9/13/93)
     64.45%        28.92%      22.15%      29.04%      27.37%      1.53%          
American Century VP Income &
Growth Fund (10/30/97)
     18.02%        26.87%                              
American Century VP Value Fund
(5/1/96)
     -0.85%        4.81%      26.08%                         
 
TABLE 3 (Continued)
ONE YEAR TOTAL RETURNS 1 (Continued)
 

For the year ended      1991      1990      1989      1988      1987      1986      1985      1984

MML Emerging Growth Fund
(5/1/2000)
                                       
MML Growth Equity Fund (5/3/99)*                                        
MML OTC 100 Fund (5/1/2000)                                        
MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund
(5/3/99)*
                                       
MML Equity Fund (9/15/71) 2      25.56%      -0.51%      23.04%      16.68%      2.10%      20.15%      30.54%      5.40%
MML Equity Index Fund – Class II
Shares (5/1/97)
5
                                       
MML Blend Fund (2/3/84)      24.00%      2.37%      19.96%      13.40%      3.12%      18.30%      24.88%      8.24%
MML Mgd. Bond Fund (12/16/81) 2      16.66%      8.38%      12.83%      7.13%      2.60%      14.46%      19.94%      11.69%
MML Money Mrkt. Fund (12/16/81) 2      6.01%      8.12%      9.16%      7.39%      6.49%      6.60%      8.03%      10.39%
Opp. Global Securities Fund/VA
(11/12/90)
     3.39%      0.40%                              
Opp. Small Cap Growth Fund/VA
(5/1/98)
                                       
Opp. Aggressive Growth Fund/VA
(8/15/86)
     54.72%      -16.82%      27.57%      13.41%      14.34%      -1.65%          
Opp. Capital Appreciation Fund/VA
(4/3/85)
     25.54%      -8.21%      23.59%      22.09%      3.31%      17.76%      9.50%     
Opp. Main Street Growth & Income
Fund/VA (7/5/95)
                                       
Opp. Multi. Strategies Fund/VA (2/9/87)      17.48%      -1.91%      15.76%      22.15%      3.97%               
Opp. High Income Fund/VA (4/30/86)      33.91%      4.65%      4.84%      15.58%      8.07%      4.73%          
Opp. Strategic Bond Fund/VA (5/3/93)                                        
Opp. Bond Fund/VA (4/3/85)      17.63%      7.92%      13.32%      8.97%      2.53%      10.12%      18.82%     
Opp. Money Fund/VA (4/3/85)      6.18%      7.84%      9.56%      6.96%      6.75%      6.00%      5.00%     
Opp. International Growth Fund/VA
(5/13/92)
3
                                       
Pan. LifeSpan Cap. Appr. Portfolio
(9/1/95)
                                       
Pan. LifeSpan Bal. Portfolio (9/1/95)                                        
Pan. LifeSpan Div. Inc. Portfolio
(9/1/95)
                                       
Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund
(4/30/98)
4
                                       
Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund
(5/1/98)
4
                                       
Goldman Sachs CORE  SM U.S. Equity
Fund (2/13/98)
4
                                       
Goldman Sachs Growth and Income
Fund (1/12/98)
4
                                       
MFS New Discovery Series (5/1/98)                                        
MFS Emerging Growth Series (7/24/95)                                        
MFS Research Series (7/26/95)                                        
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth
Portfolio (12/31/96)
                                       
T. Rowe Price New America Growth
Portfolio (3/31/94)
                                       
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation
Portfolio – Institutional Class (5/1/97)
                                       
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth
Portfolio – Institutional Class (9/13/93)
                                       
American Century VP Income &
Growth Fund (10/30/97)
                                       
American Century VP Value Fund
(5/1/96)
                                       
 
1.
The figures shown are one year total returns from the inception of the Funds. These figures do not reflect the mortality and expense risk charges assessed against the Separate Account, deductions from premiums or administrative, cost of insurance and underwriting charges assessed against the account value of the policies. If these charges were included, the total return figures would be lower. The rates of return shown are not necessarily indicative of future performance. You may consider them in assessing the competence and performance of each of the Funds’ investment advisers.
2.
The figures for the MML Equity Fund from 1974 through 1981 are as follows: 1974: (17.61%); 1975: 32.85%; 1976: 24.77%; 1977: (0.52%); 1978: 3.71%; 1979: 19.54% 1980: 27.62%; 1981: 6.67%; 1982: 25.67%; 1983: 22.85%. The figure for 1982 for the MML Managed Bond Fund is 22.79% and for 1983 is 7.26%. The figure for 1982 for the MML Money Market Fund is 11.12% and for 1983 is 8.97%.
3.
Prior to October 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA was called the Panorama International Equity Portfolio.
4.
Each Goldman Sachs Fund is a series of Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust.
5.
These returns do not reflect the lower annual fund expenses of the Class II Shares since the initial offering of the Class II Shares occurred on May 1, 2000. These returns would have been higher if the Class II fee structure had been in place during the specified periods and reflected in the performance.
*
From Fund inception 5/3/99 to 12/31/99.
 
Appendix C — Hypothetical Illustrations
 
Illustrations of Death Benefits (Option 1), Cash Surrender Values and Accumulated Premiums
 
The following tables illustrate the way in which a policy operates. They show how the death benefit option 1 and cash surrender value could vary over an extended period of time, assuming the Funds experience hypothetical gross rates of investment return (i.e., investment income and capital gains and losses, realized or unrealized), equivalent to constant gross annual rates of 0%, 6% and 12%. The tables are based on annual premiums of $1,200 for a male, female and unisex nonsmoker age 35 and an initial case premium paid of $1,000,000. Separate tables are shown for the current simplified issue and guaranteed schedule of charges. These tables will help you compare the death benefits and cash surrender values for the policy with those under other variable life policies which may be issued by Us or other companies.
 
1.
The illustration on page C-3 is for a policy issued to a male nonsmoker age 35 for a selected face amount of $100,000. The premium payment is $1,200 using a current simplified issue schedule of charges.
 
2.
The illustration on page C-4 is for a policy issued to a male nonsmoker age 35 for a selected face amount of $100,000. The premium payment is $1,200 using a guaranteed schedule of charges.
 
3.
The illustration on page C-5 is for a policy issued to a female nonsmoker age 35 for a selected face amount of $100,000. The premium payment is $1,200 using a current simplified issue schedule of charges.
 
4.
The illustration on page C-6 is for a policy issued to a female nonsmoker age 35 for a selected face amount of $100,000. The premium payment is $1,200 using a guaranteed schedule of charges.
 
5.
The illustration on page C-7 is for a policy issued to a unisex nonsmoker age 35 for a selected face amount of $100,000. The premium payment is $1,200 using a current simplified issue schedule of charges.
 
The illustration on page C-8 is for a policy issued to a unisex nonsmoker age 35 for a selected face amount of $100,000. The premium payment is $1,200 using a guaranteed schedule of charges.
 
The death benefits and cash surrender values for a policy would be different from the amount shown if the rates of return averaged 0%, 6% and 12% over a period of years but varied above and below that average in individual policy years. They would also differ if any policy loan were made during the period of time illustrated. They would also be different depending upon the allocation of investment value to each division, if the rates of return for all the Funds averaged 0%, 6% or 12% but varied above or below that average for particular Funds.
 
The death benefits and cash surrender values shown in illustrations 1, 3 and 5 reflect the following current charges:
 
1.
Administrative charge, equal to a monthly $5.25 per Policy charge for nonqualified policies.
 
2.
Cost of insurance charge, based on the current simplified issue rates being charged by Us.
 
3.
Mortality and expense risk charge, which is equal to .30% on an annual basis, of the net asset value of the Fund shares held by the Separate Account.
 
4.
Fund level expenses of 0.80% on an annual basis of the net asset value of the MML Trust, Oppenheimer Funds, Panorama Fund, Goldman Sachs VIT, MFS Trust, T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc., Janus Aspen Series and American Century VP shares held by the Separate Account.
 
The death benefits and cash surrender values shown in illustrations 2, 4 and 6 reflect these guaranteed maximum charges:
 
1.
Administrative charge, equal to $9.00 per month.
 
2.
Cost of insurance charge, based on the 1980 CSO Mortality Table.
 
3.
Mortality and expense risk charge, which is equal to .60% on an annual basis, of the net asset value of the Fund shares held by the Separate Account.
 
4.
Fund level expenses of 0.80% on an annual basis of the net asset value of the MML Trust, Oppenheimer Funds, Panorama Fund, Goldman Sachs VIT, MFS Trust, T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc., Janus Aspen Series and American Century VP shares held by the Separate Account. (This unweighted average reflects current Fund level expenses.)
 
Cash surrender values shown in the tables reflect the deduction of the applicable sales loads and premium taxes for a case with an initial case premium paid of $1,000,000. Taking into account the mortality and expense risk charge and the Fund level expenses, the effect is that for gross annual rates of return of 0%, 6% and 12%, the actual net annual rate of return on a current basis would be -1.09%, 4.84%, and 10.78%, respectively, and on a guaranteed basis would be -1.39%, 4.53%, and 10.45%, respectively.
 
Currently We assess no charge against the Separate Account for federal income taxes but We reserve the right to charge the Separate Account for federal income taxes attributable to the Separate Account if such taxes are imposed in the future.
 
The tables are based on the assumptions that:
 
·
You requested a level selected face amount,
 
·
You did not request a policy loan,
 
·
You did not make additional premium payments,
 
·
No transaction charges have been incurred, and
 
·
You allocated the entire account value under the policy to the Funds.
 
 
FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY
WITH TABLE OF SELECTED FACE AMOUNTS
 
Male, Issue Age 35, Nonsmoker
$100,000 Selected Face Amount All Years
$1,200 Annual Premium and $1,000,000 Initial Case Premium Paid
Using Current Simplified Issue Schedule Of Charges
 
End of
Policy
Year

   Premiums
Accumulated
at 5%
Interest
Per Year

   Death Benefit (Option 1)
   Cash Surrender Value
   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   0%
   6%
   12%
   0%
   6%
   12%
    1    $    1,260    100,000    100,000    100,000    792    893    947
    2    2,583    100,000    100,000    100,000    1,572    1,828    1,995
    3    3,972    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,337    2,805    3,152
    4    5,431    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,090    3,827    4,432
    5    6,962    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,828    4,895    5,847
    6    8,570    100,000    100,000    100,000    4,672    6,138    7,545
    7    10,259    100,000    100,000    100,000    5,496    7,433    9,418
    8    12,032    100,000    100,000    100,000    6,298    8,782    11,485
    9    13,893    100,000    100,000    100,000    7,079    10,186    13,766
    10    15,848    100,000    100,000    100,000    7,839    11,648    16,284
    15    27,189    100,000    100,000    100,000    11,268    19,891    33,423
    20    41,663    100,000    100,000    145,192    13,972    29,907    61,522
    25    60,136    100,000    100,000    217,839    15,740    42,101    106,784
    30 (Age 65)    83,713    100,000    102,085    320,345    16,125    57,031    178,964
    35    113,804    100,000    118,523    462,985    14,376    75,015    293,029
    40    152,208    100,000    137,416    674,472    9,098    96,095    471,659
    45    201,222       157,889    981,177       120,526    748,990
    50     263,778       182,532    1,445,092       148,400    1,174,872
 
It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment rates of return shown above and elsewhere in this prospectus are illustrative only and should not be deemed a representation of past or future investment rates of return. Actual rates of return may be more or less than those shown. The death benefits and cash surrender values for a policy would be different from the amounts shown if the rates of return averaged 0%, 6% and 12% over a period of years, but varied above or below that average in individual policy years. They would also be different, depending on the allocation of investment value to each division of the separate account, if the rates of return over all divisions averaged 0%, 6% or 12% but varied above or below that average for individual divisions. They would also differ if any policy loan were made during the period. No representations can be made by MassMutual or the trusts that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time.
 
FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY
WITH TABLE OF SELECTED FACE AMOUNTS
 
Male, Issue Age 35, Nonsmoker
$100,000 Selected Face Amount All Years
$1,200 Annual Premium and $1,000,000 Initial Case Premium Paid
Using Guaranteed Schedule Of Charges (fund level charges are reflected on a current basis)
 
End of
Policy
Year

   Premiums
Accumulated
at 5%
Interest
Per Year

   Death Benefit (Option 1)
   Cash Surrender Value
   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   0%
   6%
   12%
   0%
   6%
   12%
    1    $    1,260    100,000    100,000    100,000    684    733    782
    2    2,583    100,000    100,000    100,000    1,352    1,492    1,638
    3    3,972    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,001    2,276    2,575
    4    5,431    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,631    3,085    3,599
    5    6,962    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,240    3,919    4,718
    6    8,570    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,947    4,905    6,077
    7    10,259    100,000    100,000    100,000    4,630    5,921    7,563
    8    12,032    100,000    100,000    100,000    5,288    6,968    9,192
    9    13,893    100,000    100,000    100,000    5,918    8,046    10,976
    10    15,848    100,000    100,000    100,000    6,523    9,157    12,932
    15    27,189    100,000    100,000    100,000    9,075    15,179    25,980
    20    41,663    100,000    100,000    110,885    10,617    21,927    46,985
    25    60,136    100,000    100,000    162,396    10,504    29,082    79,606
    30 (Age 65)    83,713    100,000    100,000    230,310    7,656    36,133    128,665
    35    113,804       100,000    316,888       41,950    200,562
    40    152,208       100,000    433,328       44,326    303,027
    45    201,222       100,000    581,375       37,085    443,798
    50     263,778       100,000    777,606       188    632,200
 
It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment rates of return shown above and elsewhere in this prospectus are illustrative only and should not be deemed a representation of past or future investment rates of return. Actual rates of return may be more or less than those shown. The death benefits and cash surrender values for a policy would be different from the amounts shown if the rates of return averaged 0%, 6% and 12% over a period of years, but varied above or below that average in individual policy years. They would also be different, depending on the allocation of investment value to each division of the separate account, if the rates of return over all divisions averaged 0%, 6% or 12% but varied above or below that average for individual divisions. They would also differ if any policy loan were made during the period. No representations can be made by MassMutual or the trusts that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time.
 
FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY
WITH TABLE OF SELECTED FACE AMOUNTS
 
Female, Issue Age 35, Nonsmoker
$100,000 Selected Face Amount All Years
$1,200 Annual Premium and $1,000,000 Initial Case Premium Paid
Using Current Simplified Issue Schedule Of Charges
 
End of
Policy
Year

   Premiums
Accumulated
at 5%
Interest
Per Year

   Death Benefit (Option 2)
   Cash Surrender Value
   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   0%
   6%
   12%
   0%
   6%
   12%
    1    $    1,260    100,000    100,000    100,000    829    932    987
    2    2,583    100,000    100,000    100,000    1,643    1,906    2,078
    3    3,972    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,443    2,923    3,282
    4    5,431    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,226    3,984    4,612
    5    6,962    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,994    5,093    6,080
    6    8,570    100,000    100,000    100,000    4,848    6,358    7,816
    7    10,259    100,000    100,000    100,000    5,683    7,677    9,732
    8    12,032    100,000    100,000    100,000    6,498    9,054    11,849
    9    13,893    100,000    100,000    100,000    7,295    10,490    14,188
    10    15,848    100,000    100,000    100,000    8,074    11,989    16,774
    15    27,189    100,000    100,000    107,059    11,656    20,504    34,424
    20    41,663    100,000    100,000    169,261    14,734    31,082    63,393
    25    60,136    100,000    101,749    253,995    17,185    44,239    110,433
    30 (Age 65)    83,713    100,000    120,307    371,157    18,858    60,456    186,511
    35    113,804    100,000    139,576    538,003    19,520    80,216    309,197
    40    152,208    100,000    159,266    774,001    18,552    104,095    505,883
    45    201,222    100,000    182,533    1,126,819    14,155    132,270    816,535
    50     263,778    100,000    207,711    1,638,656    2,460    164,850    1,300,520
 
It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment rates of return shown above and elsewhere in this prospectus are illustrative only and should not be deemed a representation of past or future investment rates of return. Actual rates of return may be more or less than those shown. The death benefits and cash surrender values for a policy would be different from the amounts shown if the rates of return averaged 0%, 6% and 12% over a period of years, but varied above or below that average in individual policy years. They would also be different, depending on the allocation of investment value to each division of the separate account, if the rates of return over all divisions averaged 0%, 6% or 12% but varied above or below that average for individual divisions. They would also differ if any policy loan were made during the period. No representations can be made by MassMutual or the trusts that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time.
 
FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY
WITH TABLE OF SELECTED FACE AMOUNTS
 
Female, Issue Age 35, Nonsmoker
$100,000 Selected Face Amount All Years
$1,200 Annual Premium and $1,000,000 Initial Case Premium Paid
Using Guaranteed Schedule Of Charges (fund level charges are reflected on a current basis)
 
End of
Policy
Year

   Premiums
Accumulated
at 5%
Interest
Per Year

   Death Benefit (Option 2)
   Cash Surrender Value
   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   0%
   6%
   12%
   0%
   6%
   12%
    1     $    1,260    100,000    100,000    100,000    723    773    823
    2     2,583    100,000    100,000    100,000    1,427    1,573    1,725
    3     3,972    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,113    2,400    2,711
    4     5,431    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,778    3,253    3,790
    5     6,962    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,423    4,134    4,970
    6     8,570    100,000    100,000    100,000    4,148    5,151    6,376
    7     10,259    100,000    100,000    100,000    4,848    6,198    7,916
    8     12,032    100,000    100,000    100,000    5,523    7,279    9,602
    9     13,893    100,000    100,000    100,000    6,173    8,395    11,453
    10    15,848    100,000    100,000    100,000    6,800    9,547    13,486
    15    27,189    100,000    100,000    100,000    9,551    15,906    27,149
    20    41,663    100,000    100,000    131,195    11,526    23,324    49,137
    25    60,136    100,000    100,000    191,676    12,492    31,937    83,337
    30 (Age 65)    83,713    100,000    100,000    270,824    12,075    41,972    136,092
    35    113,804    100,000    100,000    375,014    8,873    53,282    215,525
    40    152,208    100,000    101,395    510,073    711    66,271    333,381
    45    201,222       110,137    690,211       79,810    500,153
    50     263,778       116,955    919,165       92,822    729,496
 
It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment rates of return shown above and elsewhere in this prospectus are illustrative only and should not be deemed a representation of past or future investment rates of return. Actual rates of return may be more or less than those shown. The death benefits and cash surrender values for a policy would be different from the amounts shown if the rates of return averaged 0%, 6% and 12% over a period of years, but varied above or below that average in individual policy years. They would also be different, depending on the allocation of investment value to each division of the separate account, if the rates of return over all divisions averaged 0%, 6% or 12% but varied above or below that average for individual divisions. They would also differ if any policy loan were made during the period. No representations can be made by MassMutual or the trusts that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time.
 
FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY
WITH TABLE OF SELECTED FACE AMOUNTS
 
Unisex (85% Male), Issue Age 35, Nonsmoker
$100,000 Selected Face Amount All Years
$1,200 Annual Premium and $1,000,000 Initial Case Premium Paid
Using Current Simplified Issue Schedule Of Charges
 
End of
Policy
Year

   Premiums
Accumulated
at 5%
Interest
Per Year

   Death Benefit (Option 3)
   Cash Surrender Value
   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   0%
   6%
   12%
   0%
   6%
   12%
    1    $    1,260    100,000    100,000    100,000    795    897    951
    2    2,583    100,000    100,000    100,000    1,578    1,836    2,003
    3    3,972    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,347    2,817    3,165
    4    5,431    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,103    3,843    4,450
    5    6,962    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,845    4,915    5,871
    6    8,570    100,000    100,000    100,000    4,688    6,159    7,571
    7    10,259    100,000    100,000    100,000    5,512    7,456    9,448
    8    12,032    100,000    100,000    100,000    6,314    8,805    11,518
    9    13,893    100,000    100,000    100,000    7,095    10,210    13,802
    10    15,848    100,000    100,000    100,000    7,855    11,674    16,324
    15    27,189    100,000    100,000    100,000    11,282    19,924    33,491
    20    41,663    100,000    100,000    149,042    13,986    29,949    61,588
    25    60,136    100,000    100,000    223,122    15,753    42,156    106,757
    30 (Age 65)    83,713    100,000    103,903    325,121    16,138    57,090    178,638
    35    113,804    100,000    120,643    469,959    14,390    74,933    291,900
    40    152,208    100,000    138,821    679,444    9,112    95,738    468,582
    45    201,222       159,200    986,369       119,699    741,630
    50     263,778       182,152    1,437,403       146,897    1,159,196
 
It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment rates of return shown above and elsewhere in this prospectus are illustrative only and should not be deemed a representation of past or future investment rates of return. Actual rates of return may be more or less than those shown. The death benefits and cash surrender values for a policy would be different from the amounts shown if the rates of return averaged 0%, 6% and 12% over a period of years, but varied above or below that average in individual policy years. They would also be different, depending on the allocation of investment value to each division of the separate account, if the rates of return over all divisions averaged 0%, 6% or 12% but varied above or below that average for individual divisions. They would also differ if any policy loan were made during the period. No representations can be made by MassMutual or the trusts that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time.
 
FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY
WITH TABLE OF SELECTED FACE AMOUNTS
 
Unisex (85% Male), Issue Age 35, Nonsmoker
$100,000 Selected Face Amount All Years
$1,200 Annual Premium and $1,000,000 Initial Case Premium Paid
Using Guaranteed Schedule Of Charges (fund level charges are reflected on a current basis)
 
End of
Policy
Year

   Premiums
Accumulated
at 5%
Interest
Per Year

   Death Benefit (Option 3)
   Cash Surrender Value
   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   Assuming Hypothetical Gross
Annual Investment Return of

   0%
   6%
   12%
   0%
   6%
   12%
    1    $    1,260    100,000    100,000    100,000    692    741    791
    2    2,583    100,000    100,000    100,000    1,368    1,509    1,656
    3    3,972    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,025    2,302    2,604
    4    5,431    100,000    100,000    100,000    2,662    3,120    3,639
    5    6,962    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,278    3,963    4,770
    6    8,570    100,000    100,000    100,000    3,989    4,956    6,138
    7    10,259    100,000    100,000    100,000    4,674    5,978    7,635
    8    12,032    100,000    100,000    100,000    5,336    7,032    9,277
    9    13,893    100,000    100,000    100,000    5,971    8,118    11,074
    10    15,848    100,000    100,000    100,000    6,580    9,238    13,047
    15    27,189    100,000    100,000    100,000    9,172    15,328    26,221
    20    41,663    100,000    100,000    114,815    10,802    22,214    47,444
    25    60,136    100,000    100,000    167,965    10,911    29,670    80,366
    30 (Age 65)    83,713    100,000    100,000    236,775    8,577    37,356    130,096
    35    113,804    100,000    100,000    327,324    1,660    44,413    203,307
    40    152,208       100,000    447,074       49,421    308,327
    45    201,222       100,000    602,938       48,461    453,337
    50     263,778       100,000    804,130       30,289    648,492
 
It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment rates of return shown above and elsewhere in this prospectus are illustrative only and should not be deemed a representation of past or future investment rates of return. Actual rates of return may be more or less than those shown. The death benefits and cash surrender values for a policy would be different from the amounts shown if the rates of return averaged 0%, 6% and 12% over a period of years, but varied above or below that average in individual policy years. They would also be different, depending on the allocation of investment value to each division of the separate account, if the rates of return over all divisions averaged 0%, 6% or 12% but varied above or below that average for individual divisions. They would also differ if any policy loan were made during the period. No representations can be made by MassMutual or the trusts that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time.
 
Appendix D
 
Directors of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
Name, Position, Business Address      Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years
 
Roger G. Ackerman, Director
One Riverfront Plaza, HQE 2
Corning, NY 14831
     Corning, Inc.
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 1996)
    President and Chief Operating Officer (1990-1996)
 
James R. Birle, Director
2 Soundview Drive
Greenwich, CT 06836
     Resolute Partners, LLC
    Chairman (since 1997), Founder (1994)
    President (1994-1997)
 
Gene Chao, Director
733 SW Vista Avenue
Portland, OR 97205
     Computer Projections, Inc.
    Chairman, President and CEO (1991-2000)
 
Patricia Diaz Dennis, Director
175 East Houston, Room 5-A-70
San Antonio, TX 78205
     SBC Communications Inc.
    Senior Vice President—Regulatory and Public Affairs
        (since 1998)
    Senior Vice President and Assistant General Counsel
        (1995-1998)
 
Anthony Downs, Director
1775 Massachusetts Ave., N.W.
Washington, DC 20036-2188
     The Brookings Institution
    Senior Fellow (since 1977)
 
James L. Dunlap, Director
2514 Westgate
Houston, TX 77019
     Ocean Energy, Inc.
    Vice Chairman (1998-1999)
United Meridian Corporation
    President and Chief Operating Officer (1996-1998)
Texaco, Inc.
    Senior Vice President (1987-1996)
 
William B. Ellis, Director
31 Pound Foolish Lane
Glastonbury, CT 06033
     Yale University School of Forestry and Environmental Studies
    Senior Fellow (since 1995)
Northeast Utilities
    Chairman of the Board (1993-1995) and Chief Executive
        Officer (1983-1993)
 
Robert M. Furek, Director
c/o Shipman & Goodwin
One American Row
Hartford, CT 06103
     Resolute Partners LLC
    Partner (since 1997)
State Board of Trustees for the Hartford School System
    Chairman (since 1997)
Heublein, Inc.
    President and Chief Executive Officer (1987-1996)
Name, Position, Business Address      Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years
 
Charles K. Gifford, Director
One Federal Street, 36th Floor
Boston, MA 02110
     FleetBoston Financial
    President and Chief Operating Officer (since 1999)
BankBoston, N.A.
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1996-1999)
    President (1989-1996)
BankBoston Corporation
    Chairman (1998-1999) and Chief Executive Officer (1995-1999)
    President (1989-1996)
 
William N. Griggs, Director
One State Street, 5th Floor
New York, NY 10004
     Griggs & Santow, Inc.
    Managing Director (since 1983)
 
George B. Harvey, Director
One Landmark Square, Suite 1905
Stamford, CT 06901
     Pitney Bowes
    Chairman, President and CEO (1983-1996)
 
Barbara B. Hauptfuhrer, Director
1700 Old Welsh Road
Huntingdon Valley, PA 19006
     Director of various corporations (since 1972)
 
Sheldon B. Lubar, Director
700 North Water Street, Suite 1200
Milwaukee, WI 53202
     Lubar & Co. Incorporated
    Chairman (since 1977)
 
William B. Marx, Jr., Director
5 Peacock Lane
Village of Golf, FL 33436-5299
     Lucent Technologies
    Senior Executive Vice President (1996-1996)
AT&T Multimedia Products Group
    Executive Vice President and CEO (1994-1996)
 
John F. Maypole, Director
55 Sandy Hook Road — North
Sarasota, FL 34242
     Peach State Real Estate Holding Company
    Managing Partner (since 1984)
 
Robert J. O’Connell, Director,
    Chairman, President and Chief
    Executive Officer
1295 State Street
Springfield, MA 01111
     MassMutual
    Chairman (since 2000), Director, President and Chief Executive
        Officer (since 1999)
American International Group, Inc.
    Senior Vice President (1991-1998)
AIG Life Companies
    President and Chief Executive Officer (1991-1998)
 
Thomas B. Wheeler, Director
1295 State Street
Springfield, MA 01111
     MassMutual
    Director (since 1987)
    Chairman of the Board (1996-1999)
    President (1988-1996) and Chief Executive Officer (1988-1999)
 
Alfred M. Zeien, Director
300 Boylston Street, Apt. 514
Boston, MA 02116
     The Gillette Company
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1991-1999)
 
Name, Position, Business Address      Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years
 
Executive Vice Presidents:     
 
Lawrence V. Burkett, Jr.
1295 State Street
Springfield, MA 01111
     MassMutual
    Executive Vice President and General Counsel (since 1993)
 
James E. Miller
1295 State Street
Springfield, MA 01111
     MassMutual
    Executive Vice President (since 1997 and 1987-1996)
UniCare Life & Health
    Senior Vice President (1996-1997)
 
Christine M. Modie
1295 State Street
Springfield, MA 01111
     MassMutual
    Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer
        (since 1999)
Travelers Insurance Company
    Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer
        (1996-1999)
Aetna Life & Annuity
    Vice President (1993-1996)
 
John V. Murphy
1295 State Street
Springfield, MA 01111
     MassMutual
    Executive Vice President (since 1997)
David L. Babson & Co., Inc.
    Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
        (1995-1997)
 
Stuart H. Reese
1295 State Street
Springfield, MA 01111
     David L. Babson and Co. Inc.
    President and Chief Executive Officer (since 1999)
MassMutual
    Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer
        (since 1999)
    Chief Executive Director-Investment Management (1997-1999)
    Senior Vice President (1993-1997)
 
Independent Auditors’ Report
 
The Board of Directors and Policyowners of
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
We have audited the accompanying statement of Assets and Liabilities of each of the divisions of the Strategic Variable Life® Segment of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I (“the Account”), as of December 31, 1999, and the related statements of Operations and of Changes in Net Assets for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Account’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. The Financial Statements of the account for the year ended December 31, 1998, were audited by other auditors, whose report, dated February 25, 1999, expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements.
 
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of investments owned as of December 31, 1999 by correspondence with the investment company. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Account at December 31, 1999, and the results of their operations and their changes in net assets for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
February 14, 2000
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
December 31, 1999
 
     MML
Equity
Division

   MML
Money
Market
Division

   MML
Managed
Bond
Division

   MML
Blend
Division

   MML
Equity
Index
Division

   Oppenheimer
Money
Division

   Oppenheimer
Bond
Division

   Oppenheimer
High
Income
Division

   *Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Division

 
ASSETS
 
Investments
 
  Number of shares (Note 2)    264,572    2,890,642    463,649    158,456    267,625    3,245,615    89,567    227,373    175,431
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Identified cost (Note 3B)    $10,048,751    $ 2,890,642    $ 5,863,842    $ 3,971,469    $ 4,610,190    $ 3,245,615    $ 1,085,845    $ 2,440,362    $  8,241,065
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Value (Note 3A)    $  9,671,519    $  2,890,642    $  5,383,127    $  3,724,789    $  4,852,049    $  3,245,615    $  1,031,814    $  2,437,442    $14,439,708
 
Dividends receivable    303,067    13,251    81,899    102,652    57,703    7,285    -    -    -
 
Receivable from Massachusetts
Mutual Life Insurance Company
   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Total assets    9,974,586    2,903,893    5,465,026    3,827,441    4,909,752    3,252,900    1,031,814    2,437,442    14,439,708
 
LIABILITIES
 
Payable to Massachusetts Mutual Life
  Insurance Company
   7,445    3,540    4,073    3,038    2,979    2,412    760    1,618    10,625
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET ASSETS    $  9,967,141    $  2,900,353    $  5,460,953    $  3,824,403    $  4,906,773    $  3,250,488    $  1,031,054    $  2,435,824    $14,429,083
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Assets:
 
For variable life insurance policies    $  9,957,547    $  2,894,186    $  5,454,629    $  3,816,070    $  4,897,402    $  3,244,291    $  1,024,768    $  2,428,606    $14,412,926
 
Retained in Variable Life Separate Account I  by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance  Company    9,594    6,167    6,324    8,333    9,371    6,197    6,286    7,218    16,157
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Net assets    $  9,967,141    $  2,900,353    $  5,460,953    $  3,824,403    $  4,906,773    $  3,250,488    $  1,031,054    $  2,435,824    $14,429,083
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units (Note 7)
 
  Policyowners    5,188,975    2,346,467    4,312,159    2,289,895    2,612,941    2,617,618    815,171    1,682,342    4,482,474
 
  Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance
    Company
   5,000    5,000    5,000    5,000    5,000    5,000    5,000    5,000    5,000
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Total units    5,193,975    2,351,467    4,317,159    2,294,895    2,617,941    2,622,618    820,171    1,687,342    4,487,474
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET ASSET VALUE PER
  ACCUMULATION UNIT
 
  December 31, 1999    $            1.92    $            1.23    $            1.26    $            1.67    $            1.87    $            1.24    $            1.26    $            1.44    $            3.22
 
  December 31, 1998    2.00    1.18    1.29    1.69    1.56    1.18    1.28    1.39    1.76
 
  December 31, 1997    1.73    1.13    1.20    1.49    1.22    1.13    1.20    1.39    1.55
 
  December 31, 1996    1.35    1.07    1.09    1.24    -    1.08    1.10    1.24    1.41
 
  December 31, 1995    1.12    1.03    1.06    1.09    -    1.03    1.06    1.08    1.17
 
*
The Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Division invests in the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA. Prior to May 1, 1998 the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund. Prior to May 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Division was called the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-2
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)
December 31, 1999
 
     *Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Division

   Oppenheimer
Multiple
Strategies
Division

   Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Division

   Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Division

   **Oppenheimer
Main Street
Growth &
Income
Division

   Oppenheimer
Small Cap
Growth
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Diversified
Income
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Balanced
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Capital
Appreciation
Division

 
ASSETS
 
Investments
 
  Number of shares (Note 2)    359,351    69,527    302,365    328,417    178,452    35,418    5,223    7,809    15,138
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Identified cost (Note 3B)    $13,096,634    $  1,167,823    $  6,747,111    $  1,598,937    $  3,694,046    $      327,539    $          6,075    $          9,778    $        20,085
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Value (Note 3A)    $17,910,062    $  1,213,939    $10,102,027    $  1,632,232    $  4,395,276    $      498,328    $          5,693    $        11,245    $        24,222
 
Dividends receivable    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -
 
Receivable from Massachusetts
  Mutual Life Insurance Company
   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Total assets    17,910,062    1,213,939    10,102,027    1,632,232    4,395,276    498,328    5,693    11,245    24,222
 
LIABILITIES
 
Payable to Massachusetts Mutual Life
  Insurance Company
   12,755    871    7,419    1,224    3,253    364    4    8    14
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET ASSETS    $17,897,307    $ 1,213,068    $10,094,608    $ 1,631,008    $ 4,392,023    $   497,964    $     5,689    $    11,237    $    24,208
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Assets:
 
For variable life insurance policies    $17,881,754    $  1,204,563    $10,081,670    $  1,624,216    $  4,378,196    $      497,964    $                -    $          4,248    $        16,810
 
Retained in Variable Life Separate
  Account I by Massachusetts Mutual
  Life Insurance Company
   15,553    8,505    12,938    6,792    13,827    -    5,689    6,989    7,398
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Net assets    $17,897,307    $  1,213,068    $10,094,608    $  1,631,008    $  4,392,023    $      497,964    $          5,689    $        11,237    $        24,208
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units (Note 7)
 
  Policyowners    5,748,702    708,149    3,896,269    1,195,536    1,583,178    313,145    -    3,040    11,360
 
  Massachusetts Mutual Life
    Insurance Company
   5,000    5,000    5,000    5,000    5,000    -    5,000    5,000    5,000
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Total units    5,753,702    713,149    3,901,269    1,200,536    1,588,178    313,145    5,000    8,040    16,360
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET ASSET VALUE PER
  ACCUMULATION UNIT
 
  December 31, 1999    $            3.11    $            1.70    $            2.59    $            1.36    $            2.77    $            1.59    $            1.14    $            1.40    $            1.48
 
  December 31, 1998    2.20    1.53    1.64    1.33    2.28    1.07    1.15    1.21    1.23
 
  December 31, 1997    1.78    1.44    1.44    1.29    2.18    -    1.10    1.14    1.16
 
  December 31, 1996    1.41    1.23    1.18    1.19    1.65    -    -    -    -
 
  December 31, 1995    1.13    1.07    1.00    1.07    1.25    -    -    -    -
 
*
The Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division invests in the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA. Prior to May 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Growth Fund, the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division was called the Oppenheimer Growth Division.
 
**
Prior to May, 1999, the Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Division was called the Oppenheimer Growth & Income Division and the Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Growth & Income Fund.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-3
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)
December 31, 1999
 
     T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Division

   T. Rowe Price
New America
Growth
Division

   MFS
Research
Division

   MFS
Emerging
Growth
Division

   Goldman
Sachs
Capital
Growth
Division

   *Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap
Value
Division

                                                                                   
 
ASSETS
 
Investments
 
  Number of shares (Note 2)    78,342    2,594    471    6,224    21,588    11
    
 
 
 
 
 
  Identified cost (Note 3B)    $1,272,732    $        67,884    $          9,897    $      151,925    $      290,801    $              96
    
 
 
 
 
 
  Value (Note 3A)    $1,367,849    $        67,916    $        10,999    $      236,131    $      302,449    $              96
 
Dividends receivable    -    -    -    -    -    -
 
Receivable from Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company    -    -    -    -    -    -
    
 
 
 
 
 
     Total assets    1,367,849    67,916    10,999    236,131    302,449    96
 
LIABILITIES
 
Payable to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company    445    56    8    156    107    96
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
NET ASSETS    $1,367,404    $        67,860    $        10,991    $      235,975    $      302,342    $                -
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Assets:
 
For variable life insurance policies    $1,367,404    $        67,860    $        10,991    $      235,975    $      302,342    $                -
 
Retained in Variable Life Separate Account I by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance
  Company
   -    -    -    -    -    -
    
 
 
 
 
 
     Net assets    $1,367,404    $        67,860    $        10,991    $      235,975    $      302,342    $                -
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulation units (Note 7)
 
  Policyowners    1,010,565    54,194    8,315    123,539    221,310    -
 
  Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company    -    -    -    -    -    -
    
 
 
 
 
 
     Total units    1,010,565    54,194    8,315    123,539    221,310    -
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET ASSET VALUE PER ACCUMULATION UNIT
 
  December 31, 1999    $            1.35    $            1.25    $            1.32    $            1.91    $            1.37    $            1.03
 
  December 31, 1998    -    -    -    -    -    -
 
  December 31, 1997    -    -    -    -    -    -
 
  December 31, 1996    -    -    -    -    -    -
 
  December 31, 1995    -    -    -    -    -    -
 
*
Prior to May 1, 1999, the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Division was called the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Equity Division and the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund was called the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Equity Fund.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-4
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For The Year Ended December 31, 1999
 
     MML
Equity
Division

   MML
Money
Market
Division

   MML
Managed
Bond
Division

   MML
Blend
Division

   MML
Equity
Index
Division

   Oppenheimer
Money
Division

   Oppenheimer
Bond
Division

   Oppenheimer
High
Income
Division

   *Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Division

 
Investment income                           
 
Dividends (Note 3B)    $    303,144      $    214,860    $    338,296      $    200,554      $      60,403    $    150,119    $      46,881      $    139,860      $              -  
 
Expenses                           
 
Mortality and expense risk fees (Note 4)    29,150      13,764    15,895      11,308      10,525    9,261    2,639      6,037         26,006  
    
    
 
    
    
 
 
    
    
  
 
Net investment income (loss) (Note 3C)       273,994         201,096       322,401         189,246          49,878       140,858        44,242         133,823      (26,006 )
    
    
 
    
    
 
 
    
    
  
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
  investments
                          
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
  (Notes 3B, 3C & 6)
   174,255      -    (12,315 )    9,495      301,996    -    15,082      (8,528 )    355,438  
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation
  of investments
   (876,340 )    -    (417,503 )    (265,653 )    129,467    -    (78,305 )    (44,105 )    5,735,076  
    
    
 
    
    
 
 
    
    
  
 
Net gain (loss) on investments    (702,085 )    -    (429,818 )    (256,158 )    431,463    -    (63,223 )    (52,633 )    6,090,514  
    
    
 
    
    
 
 
    
    
  
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting
  from operations
   $  (428,091 )    $    201,096    $  (107,417 )    $    (66,912 )    $    481,341    $    140,858    $    (18,981 )    $      81,190      $6,064,508  
    
    
 
    
    
 
 
    
    
  
 
*
The Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Division invests in the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA. Prior to May 1, 1998 the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund. Prior to May 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Division was called the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-5
 
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
For The Year Ended December 31, 1999
 
     *Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Division

   Oppenheimer
Multiple
Strategies
Division

   Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Division

   Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Division

   **Oppenheimer
Main Street
Growth &
Income
Division

   Oppenheimer
Small Cap
Growth
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Diversified
Income
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Balanced
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Capital
Appreciation
Division

                                                                                                                          
 
Investment income
 
Dividends (Note 3B)    $    479,416    $      84,119    $    268,555    $      78,599      $      41,236    $              -      $          346      $          533    $          270
 
Expenses
 
Mortality and expense risk fees       37,766    3,033    19,555    4,103      11,259    353      45      33    39
  (Note 4)  
 
 
 
    
 
    
    
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
  
(Note 3C)
   441,650    81,086    249,000    74,496      29,977    (353 )    301      500    231
    
 
 
 
    
 
    
    
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain
  (loss) on investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
  (Notes 3B, 3C & 6)
   237,774    11,486    112,362    (67,504 )    43,368    341      (204 )    531    107
 
Change in net unrealized
  appreciation/depreciation of
  investments
   3,935,831    21,885    3,076,551    32,276      612,486    170,789      (1,222 )    758    3,283
    
 
 
 
    
 
    
    
 
 
Net gain (loss) on investments    4,173,605    33,371    3,188,913    (35,228 )    655,854    171,130      (1,426 )    1,289    3,390
    
 
 
 
    
 
    
    
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets   resulting from operations    $4,615,255    $  114,457    $3,437,913    $   39,268      $  685,831    $  170,777      $   (1,125 )    $    1,789    $    3,621
    
 
 
 
    
 
    
    
 
 
 *
The Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division invests in the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA. Prior to May 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Growth Fund. Prior to August 30, 1999, the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division was called the Oppenheimer Growth Division.
 
**
Prior to May 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Division was called the Oppenheimer Growth & Income Division and the Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Growth & Income Fund.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-6
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
For The Year Ended December 31, 1999
 
     T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Division

   T. Rowe Price
New America
Growth
Division

   MFS
Research
Division

   MFS
Emerging
Growth
Division

   Goldman
Sachs
Capital
Growth
Division

   *Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap
Value
Division

                                                                         
 
Investment income
 
Dividends (Note 3B)    $  14,043      $    5,725    $          -      $          -      $    7,415    $          1  
 
Expenses
 
Mortality and expense risk fees (Note 4)    443      149    13      256      112    97  
    
    
 
    
    
 
  
 
Net investment income (loss) (Note 3C)    13,600      5,576    (13 )    (256 )    7,303    (96 )
    
    
 
    
    
 
  
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments (Notes 3B, 3C & 6)    (291 )    593    (5 )    976      81    26,514  
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments    95,117      32    1,103      84,205      11,647    -  
    
    
 
    
    
 
  
 
Net gain (loss) on investments    94,826      625    1,098      85,181      11,728    26,514  
    
    
 
    
    
 
  
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations    $108,426      $  6,201    $  1,085      $ 84,925      $ 19,031    $ 26,418  
    
    
 
    
    
 
  
 
*
Prior to May 1, 1999, the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Division was called the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Equity Division and the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund was called the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Equity Fund.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-7
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
For The Year Ended December 31, 1999
 
     MML
Equity
Division

   MML
Money
Market
Division

   MML
Managed
Bond
Division

   MML
Blend
Division

   MML
Equity
Index
Division

   Oppenheimer
Money
Division

   Oppenheimer
Bond
Division

   Oppenheimer
High
Income
Division

   *Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Division

                                                                                                                                                        
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
Operations:
 
  Net investment income (loss)    $        273,994      $        201,096      $        322,401      $        189,246      $          49,878      $        140,858      $          44,242      $        133,823      $        (26,006 )
 
  Net realized gain (loss) on investments    174,255      -      (12,315 )    9,495      301,996      -      15,082      (8,528 )    355,438  
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments    (876,340 )    -      (417,503 )    (265,653 )    129,467      -      (78,305 )    (44,105 )    5,735,076  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations    (428,091 )    201,096      (107,417 )    (66,912 )    481,341      140,858      (18,981 )    81,190      6,064,508  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Capital transactions: (Note 8)
 
  Net contract payments    2,294,848      3,370,503      974,482      1,049,359      968,003      13,827,960      94,898      363,703      1,059,127  
 
  Withdrawal of funds    (302,627 )    (16,490 )    (81,136 )    (9,360 )    (18,503 )    (9,375 )    (8,328 )    (47,048 )    (203,949 )
 
  Transfer of death benefits    -      -      -      -      -      -      -      -      -  
 
  Transfer of policy loans, net of repayments    -      -      -      (17,530 )    (18,052 )    -      (6,267 )    -      -  
 
  Transfer due to reimbursement (payment)  of accumulation unit value fluctuation    10,207      (4,543 )    (3,152 )    11,411      16,403      2,139      (2,699 )    14,252      35,240  
 
 
  Withdrawal due to charges for administrative and insurance costs    (293,105 )    (141,363 )    (135,461 )    (124,070 )    (82,104 )    (69,686 )    (36,471 )    (46,835 )    (208,012 )
 
  Divisional transfers    944,276      (6,269,780 )    775,019      (94,923 )    2,135,848      (13,560,650 )    327,737      1,119,761      2,378,461  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets  resulting from capital transactions    2,653,599      (3,061,673 )    1,529,752      814,887      3,001,595      190,388      368,870      1,403,833      3,060,867  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Total increase (decrease)    2,225,508      (2,860,577 )    1,422,335      747,975      3,482,936      331,246      349,889      1,485,023      9,125,375  
 
NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year    7,741,633      5,760,930      4,038,618      3,076,428      1,423,837      2,919,242      681,165      950,801      5,303,708  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
NET ASSETS, at end of the year    $ 9,967,141      $   2,900,353      $   5,460,953      $   3,824,403      $   4,906,773      $   3,250,488      $   1,031,054      $   2,435,824      $  14,429,083  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
*
The Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Division invests in the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA. Prior to May 1, 1998 the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund. Prior to May 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Division was called the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-8
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)
For The Year Ended December 31, 1999
 
     *Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Division

   Oppenheimer
Multiple
Startegies
Division

   Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Division

   Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Division

   **Oppenheimer
Main Street
Growth &
Income
Division

   Oppenheimer
Small Cap
Growth
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Diversified
Income
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Balanced
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Capital
Appreciation
Division

                                                                                                                                                        
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
Operations:
 
Net investment income (loss)    $        441,650      $          81,086      $        249,000      $          74,496      $          29,977      $              (353 )    $              301      $              500      $              231  
 
Net realized gain (loss) on investments    237,774      11,486      112,362      (67,504 )    43,368      341      (204 )    531      107  
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments    3,935,831      21,885      3,076,551      32,276      612,486      170,789      (1,222 )    758      3,283  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations    4,615,255      114,457      3,437,913      39,268      685,831      170,777      (1,125 )    1,789      3,621  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
Capital transactions: (Note 8)
 
Net contract payments    2,635,740      121,509      654,914      103,454      539,581      17,581      22,449      4,888      9,650  
 
Withdrawal of funds    (110,069 )    (169,810 )    (158,472 )    -      (102,137 )    -      -      -      -  
 
Transfer of death benefits    -      -      -      -      -      -      -      -      -  
 
Transfer of policy loans, net of repayments    (18,151 )    -      -      -      -      -      -      -      -  
 
Transfer due to reimbursement (payment) of accumulation unit value fluctuation    30,948      723      38,137      (71 )    3,654      6,793      17      150      (6 )
 
 
Withdrawal due to charges for administrative and insurance  costs    (314,818 )    (29,830 )    (188,669 )    (43,284 )    (137,718 )    (3,065 )    (170 )    (223 )    (333 )
 
Divisional transfers    3,432,541      447,488      3,937,546      1,193,784      1,357,582      305,878      (59,742 )    (1,404 )    5,110  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions    5,656,191      370,080      4,283,456      1,253,883      1,660,962      327,187      (37,446 )    3,411      14,421  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Total increase (decrease)    10,271,446      484,537      7,721,369      1,293,151      2,346,793      497,964      (38,571 )    5,200      18,042  
 
NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year    7,625,861      728,531      2,373,239      337,857      2,045,230      -      44,260      6,037      6,166  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
NET ASSETS, at end of the year    $17,897,307      $    1,213,068      $  10,094,608      $    1,631,008      $    4,392,023      $        497,964      $            5,689      $          11,237      $          24,208  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
 *
The Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division invests in the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA. Prior to May 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Growth Fund, the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division was called the Oppenheimer Growth Division.
 
**
Prior to May 1, 1999, the Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Division was called the Oppenheimer Growth & Income Division and the Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Fund/VA was called the Oppenheimer Growth & Income Fund.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-9
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)
For The Year Ended December 31, 1999
 
     T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Division

   T. Rowe Price
New America
Growth
Division

   MFS
Research
Division

   MFS
Emerging
Growth
Division

   Goldman
Sachs
Capital
Growth
Division

   *Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap
Value
Division

                                                                                         
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
Operations:
 
  Net investment income (loss)    $      13,600      $        5,576      $            (13 )    $          (256 )    $        7,303      $              (96 )
 
  Net realized gain (loss) on investments    (291 )    593      (5 )    976      81      26,514  
 
  Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments    95,117      32      1,103      84,205      11,647      -  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations    108,426      6,201      1,085      84,925      19,031      26,418  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
Capital transactions: (Note 8)
 
  Net contract payments    24,281      37,528      -      19,003      6,130      -  
 
  Withdrawal of funds    (76 )    -      -      -      -      -  
 
  Transfer of death benefits    -      -      -      -      -      -  
 
  Transfer of policy loans, net of repayments    -      -      -      -      -      -  
 
  Transfer due to reimbursement (payment) of accumulation unit value fluctuation    65,658      580      84      (444 )    409      (26,418 )
 
  Transfer of seed money    -      -      -      -      -      -  
 
  Withdrawal due to charges for administrative and insurance costs    (4,451 )    (1,447 )    (178 )    (7,387 )    (254 )    -  
 
  Divisional transfers    1,173,566      24,998      10,000      139,878      277,026      -  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions    1,258,978      61,659      9,906      151,050      283,311      (26,418 )
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Total increase (decrease)    1,367,404      67,860      10,991      235,975      302,342      -  
 
NET ASSETS, at beginning of the period/year    -      -      -      -      -      -  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
NET ASSETS, at end of the year    $1,367,404      $   67,860      $   10,991      $  235,975      $  302,342      $        -  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
*
Prior to May 1, 1999, the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Division was called the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Equity Division and the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund was called the Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Equity Fund.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-10
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
For The Year Ended December 31, 1998
 
     MML
Equity
Division

   MML
Money
Market
Division

   MML
Managed
Bond
Division

   MML
Blend
Division

   MML
Equity
Index
Division

   Oppenheimer
Money
Division

   Oppenheimer
Bond
Division

   Oppenheimer
High
Income
Division

   *Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Division

                                                                                                                                               
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
Operations:
 
  Net investment income (loss)    $      356,921      $      176,269      $      162,090      $      239,337      $        19,876      $        30,476      $          3,496      $        99,010      $        92,577  
 
  Net realized gain on investments    343,308      -      102,125      69,105      9,451      -      699      (24,045 )    28,670  
 
  Change in net unrealized     appreciation/depreciation of     investments    181,317      -      (104,407 )    (21,406 )    111,441      -      23,404      35,997      388,792  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net increase in net assets resulting from   operations    881,546      176,269      159,808      287,036      140,768      30,476      27,599      110,962      510,039  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
Capital transactions: (Note 8)
 
  Net contract payments    2,127,843       13,190,213      908,561      1,370,816      284,427      76,368      489,551      377,840      1,313,840  
 
  Withdrawal of funds    (233,361 )    (22,113 )    (15,597 )    (12,404 )    -      -      (47,386 )    (31,718 )    (91,729 )
 
  Transfer of death benefits    (4,373 )    (3,075 )    (579 )    (16,890 )    (1,996 )    -      -      -      (1,775 )
 
  Transfer of policy loans, net of
    repayments
   -      -      -      (906 )    -      -      -      -      -  
 
  Transfer due to reimbursement (payment)  of accumulation unit value fluctuation    22,791      17,465      (7,694 )    11,001      4,910      43      1,124      11,877      77,639  
 
  Withdrawal due to charges for
    administrative and insurance costs
   (202,908 )    (196,275 )    (58,776 )    (103,484 )    (14,752 )    (19,419 )    (26,129 )    (40,841 )    (73,767 )
 
  Divisional transfers    1,401,479      (8,727,846 )    1,752,697      241,495      986,701      2,749,366      95,338      (1,499,285 )    1,083,879  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
Net increase in net assets resulting from
  capital transactions
   3,111,471      4,258,369      2,578,612      1,489,628      1,259,290      2,806,358      512,498      (1,182,127 )    2,308,087  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Total increase    3,993,017      4,434,638      2,738,420      1,776,664      1,400,058      2,836,834      540,097      (1,071,165 )    2,818,126  
 
NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year    3,748,616      1,326,292      1,300,198      1,299,764      23,779      82,408      141,068      2,021,966      2,485,582  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
NET ASSETS, at end of the year    $ 7,741,633      $  5,760,930      $ 4,038,618      $ 3,076,428      $ 1,423,837      $ 2,919,242      $   681,165      $   950,801      $ 5,303,708  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
*
The Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation division invests in the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund. Prior to May 1, 1998, the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund was called the Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund.
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-11
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)
For The Year Ended December 31, 1998
 
     Oppenheimer
Growth
Division

   Oppenheimer
Multiple
Strategies
Division

   Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Division

   Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Division

   Oppenheimer
Growth &
Income
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Diversified
Income
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Balanced
Division

   Panorama
LifeSpan
Capital
Appreciation
Division

                                                                                                                             
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets
 
Operations:
 
  Net investment income (loss)    $      400,233      $        26,951      $      153,922      $          2,157      $        47,497      $            288      $            337      $            321
 
  Net realized gain on investments    239,979      1,594      (56,819 )    427      32,636      3      2      2
 
  Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of
    investments
   646,246      7,538      204,584      893      32,475      326      (5 )    35
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations    1,286,458      36,083      301,687      3,477      112,608      617      334      358
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Capital transactions: (Note 8)
 
  Net contract payments    2,013,306      230,144      720,220      70,382      651,881      3,078      -      -
 
  Withdrawal of funds    (115,185 )    (13,962 )    (50,362 )    (13,451 )    (650 )    -      -      -
 
  Transfer of death benefits    (4,693 )    (2,387 )    (514 )    -      (7,162 )    -      -      -
 
  Transfer of policy loans, net of repayments    -                       
 
  Transfer due to reimbursement (payment) of
    accumulation unit value fluctuation
   36,352      647      (5,097 )    (19 )    3,686      4      -      -
 
  Withdrawal due to charges for administrative and
    insurance costs
   (142,707 )    (16,639 )    (58,162 )    (7,584 )    (44,243 )    (21 )    -      -
 
  Divisional transfers    811,423      78,045      222,517      212,032      557,081      35,078      -      -
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
Net increase in net assets resulting from capital
  transactions
   2,598,496      275,848      828,602      261,360      1,160,593      38,139      -      -
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Total increase    3,884,954      311,931      1,130,289      264,837      1,273,201      38,756      334      358
 
NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year    3,740,907      416,600      1,242,950      73,020      772,029      5,504      5,703      5,808
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
NET ASSETS, at end of the year    $  7,625,861      $      728,531      $  2,373,239      $      337,857      $  2,045,230      $        44,260      $          6,037      $          6,166
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
 
E-12
 
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I - Strategic Variable Life®
 
Notes To Financial Statements
 
1.
HISTORY
 
Massachusetts Mutual Variable Life Separate Account I (“Separate Account I”) is a separate investment account established on July 13, 1988 by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”) in accordance with the provisions of Section 132G of Chapter 175 of the Massachusetts General Laws.
 
MassMutual maintains nine segments within Separate Account I. The initial segment (“Variable Life Plus Segment”) is used exclusively for MassMutual’s flexible premium variable whole life insurance policy, known as Variable Life Plus.
 
On March 30, 1990, MassMutual established a second segment (“Large Case Variable Life Plus Segment”) within Separate Account I to be used exclusively for MassMutual’s flexible premium variable whole life insurance policy with table of selected face amounts, known as Large Case Variable Life Plus.
 
On July 5, 1995, MassMutual established a third segment (“Strategic Variable Life Segment”) within Separate Account I to be used exclusively for MassMutual’s flexible premium variable whole life insurance policy with table of selected face amounts, known as Strategic Variable Life®.
 
On July 24, 1995, MassMutual established a fourth segment (“Variable Life Select Segment”) within Separate Account I to be used exclusively for MassMutual’s flexible premium variable whole life insurance policy, known as Variable Life Select.
 
On February 11, 1997, MassMutual established a fifth segment (“Strategic GVUL Segment”) within Separate Account I to be used exclusively for MassMutual’s group flexible premium adjustable life insurance policy with variable rider, known as Strategic Group Variable Universal Life.
 
On November 12, 1997, MassMutual established a sixth segment (“SVUL Segment”) within Separate Account I to be used exclusively for MassMutual’s survivorship flexible premium adjustable life insurance policy, known as Survivorship Variable Universal Life.
 
On November 12, 1997, MassMutual established a seventh segment (“VUL Segment”) within Separate Account I to be used exclusively for MassMutual’s flexible premium adjustable life insurance policy, known as Variable Universal Life.
 
On July 13, 1998, MassMutual established an eighth segment (“Strategic Variable Life Plus Segment”) within Separate Account I to be used exclusively for MassMutual’s flexible premium variable universal life insurance policy, known as Strategic Variable Life® Plus.
 
On November 23, 1999, MassMutual established a ninth segment (“SVUL II Segment”) within Separate Account I to be used exclusively for MassMutual’s new survivorship flexible premium adjustable variable life insurance policy, known as Survivorship Variable Universal Life II.
 
MassMutual paid $65,000 to the Strategic Variable Life Segment on July 5, 1995 to provide initial capital: 14,439 shares were purchased in two management investment companies (MML Series Investment Fund and Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds) described in Note 2 supporting the thirteen divisions of Strategic Variable Life Segment.
 
On May 1, 1997, MassMutual paid $20,000 to provide initial capital for four new divisions of the Strategic Variable Life Segment: 13,950 shares were purchased in the MML Equity Index Division, of the MML Series Investment Fund and three divisions in the Panorama Series Fund, Inc. described in Note 2.
 
The Separate Account I operates as a registered unit investment trust pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“the 1940 Act”).
Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)
 
 
2.
INVESTMENT OF STRATEGIC VARIABLE LIFE SEGMENT’S ASSETS
 
The Strategic Variable Life Segment maintains twenty eight divisions. Each division invests in corresponding shares of either the MML Series Investment Fund (“MML Trust”), Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds (“Oppenheimer Trust”), Panorama Series Fund, Inc. (“Panorama Fund”), T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”), Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust (“Goldman Sachs VIT Trust”) or the MFS® Variable Insurance TrustSM (“MFS Trust”). At any one time, only eight divisions are available to a policyowner.
 
MML Equity Fund, MML Money Market Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund, MML Blend Fund and MML Equity Index Fund are five of the eight separate series of the MML Trust. The MML Trust is an open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act. MassMutual serves as investment manager of the MML Trust. David L. Babson & Company, Inc. (“Babson”) a controlled subsidiary of MassMutual, served as the investment sub-adviser to the MML Equity Fund & the Equity Sector of the MML Blend Fund (effective January 1, 2000, Babson will continue to serve as the sub-adviser to the MML Equity Fund and will become the sub-advisor to the MML Money Market Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund and the entire MML Blend Fund). MassMutual has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with Mellon Equity Associates, LLP (“Mellon Equity”) whereby Mellon Equity serves as the sub-adviser to the MML Equity Index Fund.
 
The Oppenheimer Trust is an open-end, diversified management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with ten of its Funds available to the Strategic Variable Life Segment’s policyowners: Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA, Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Bond Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Fund/VA and Oppenheimer Small Cap Growth Fund/VA.
 
The Panorama Fund is an open-end, diversified management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with four of its Portfolios available to the Strategic Variable Life Segment’s policyowners: Panorama LifeSpan Diversified Income Portfolio, Panorama LifeSpan Balanced Portfolio, Panorama LifeSpan Capital Appreciation Portfolio and Oppenheimer International Growth Fund (prior to October 1, 1999, this Fund was called the Panorama International Equity Portfolio).
 
OppenheimerFunds, Inc. (“OFI”), a controlled subsidiary of MassMutual, serves as the investment manager to the Oppenheimer Trust and Panorama Fund. OFI has entered into investment sub-advisory agreements with three sub-advisers to assist in the selection of portfolio investments for the Panorama Fund’s four portfolios. Babson-Stewart Ivory International (“Babson-Stewart”) is the sub-adviser to international stock components of the LifeSpan Balanced Portfolio, and the LifeSpan Capital Appreciation Portfolio. Credit Suisse Asset Management (formerly BEA Associates) is the sub-adviser to the high yield bond component of the LifeSpan Diversified Income Portfolio, LifeSpan Balanced Portfolio, and LifeSpan Capital Appreciation Portfolio. Pilgrim, Baxter & Associates (“Pilgrim Baxter”) is the sub-adviser to the small cap component of the LifeSpan Balanced Portfolio and the LifeSpan Capital Appreciation Portfolio. OFI serves as the investment sub-adviser to the Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA.
 
T. Rowe Price is an open-end, diversified investment company registered under the 1940 Act with two of its separate series of shares available to the Strategic Variable Life Segment’s policyowners: T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio and T. Rowe Price New America Growth Portfolio. T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. serves as investment manager to each of the Portfolios.
 
Goldman Sachs VIT Trust is an open-end, management investment company with four of its separate series of shares available to the Strategic Variable Life Segment’s policyowners: Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Fund, Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Fund, Goldman Sachs CORE U.S. Equity Fund and Goldman Sachs Growth and Income Fund. Goldman Sachs Asset Management, a separate operating division of Goldman Sachs & Co., serves as investment adviser to the Goldman Sachs Funds.
 
MFS Trust is an open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with three of its separate series of shares available to the Strategic Variable Life Segment’s policyowners: MFS® New Discovery Series, MFS® Emerging Growth Series and MFS® Research Series. Massachusetts Financial Services Company serves as investment adviser to the MFS Trust.
Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)
 
 
In addition to the twenty eight divisions, policyowners may also allocate funds to the Guaranteed Principal Account (“ GPA”), which is part of MassMutual’s general account. Because of exemptive and exclusionary provisions, interests in the GPA are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Also, the general account is not registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act.
 
3.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed consistently by Strategic Variable Life Segment in preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
A.    Investment Valuation
 
Investments in the MML Trust, the Oppenheimer Trust, the Panorama Fund, T. Rowe Price, Goldman Sachs VIT Trust and MFS Trust are each stated at market value which is the net asset value per share of each of the respective underlying funds.
 
B.    Accounting for Investments
 
Investment transactions are accounted for on trade date and identified cost is the basis followed in determining the cost of investments sold for financial statement purposes. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date.
 
C.    Federal Income Taxes
 
MassMutual is taxed under federal law as a life insurance company under the provisions of the 1986 Internal Revenue Code, as amended. Strategic Variable Life Segment is part of MassMutual’s total operation and is not taxed separately. Strategic Variable Life Segment will not be taxed as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. Under existing federal law, no taxes are payable on investment income and realized capital gains of Strategic Variable Life Segment credited to the policies. Accordingly, MassMutual does not intend to make any charge to Strategic Variable Life Segment divisions to provide for company income taxes. MassMutual may, however, make such a charge in the future if an unanticipated change of current law results in a company tax liability attributable to Strategic Variable Life Segment.
 
D.    Policy Loan
 
When a policy loan is made, Strategic Variable Life Segment transfers the amount of the loan to MassMutual, thereby decreasing both the investments and net assets of Strategic Variable Life Segment by an equal amount. The interest rate charged on any loan is 6% per year or the policyowner may select an adjustable loan rate at the time of application. All loan repayments are allocated to the Guaranteed Principal Account.
 
The policyowner earns interest at a rate which is the greater of 3% or the policy loan rate less a MassMutual declared charge (maximum .75%) for expenses and taxes.
 
E.    Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
4.
CHARGES
 
MassMutual charges the Strategic Variable Life Segment divisions for the mortality and expense risks it assumes. The charge is made daily at a current effective annual rate of 0.30% of the value of each division’s net assets.
 
MassMutual makes certain deductions from the annual premium before amounts are allocated to Strategic Variable Life Segment and the Guaranteed Principal Account. The deductions are for sales charges, state premium taxes and deferred acquisition cost tax charge. No additional deductions are taken when money is transferred from the Guaranteed Principal Account to the Strategic Variable Life Segment. MassMutual also makes certain charges for the cost of insurance and administrative costs.
Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)
 
 
5.
SALES AGREEMENTS
 
MML Distributors, LLC (“MML Distributors”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of MassMutual, serves as principal underwriter of the policies. MML Distributors is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “ NASD”). MML Distributors may enter into selling agreements with other broker-dealers who are registered with the SEC and are members of the NASD in order to sell the policies.
 
MML Investors Services, Inc. (“MMLISI”) a wholly-owned subsidiary of MassMutual, serves as co-underwriter of the policies. MMLISI is registered with the SEC as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the NASD. Registered representatives of MMLISI sell the policies as authorized variable life insurance agents under applicable state insurance laws.
 
Pursuant to the underwriting and servicing agreements, commissions or other fees due to registered representatives for selling and servicing the policies are paid by MassMutual on behalf of MML Distributors or MMLISI. MML Distributors and MMLISI also receive compensation for their activities as underwriters of the policies.
 
6.
PURCHASES AND SALES OF INVESTMENTS
 
For The Year Ended    Cost of
Purchases

   Proceeds
from Sales

   Average
monthly
value of
securities

December 31, 1999
 
MML Equity Division    $    3,763,804    $    (763,765 )    $    9,576,203
 
MML Money Market Division    13,994,218    (16,847,058 )    4,797,784
 
MML Managed Bond Division    2,104,164    (260,081 )    5,239,012
 
MML Blend Division    2,017,680    (934,054 )    3,736,304
 
MML Equity Index Division    7,365,770    (4,348,892 )    3,375,875
 
Oppenheimer Money Division      15,054,717     (14,725,448 )    3,487,154
 
Oppenheimer Bond Division    1,000,179    (586,735 )    865,764
 
Oppenheimer High Income Division    5,019,280    (3,481,427 )    1,954,639
 
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Division    5,824,013    (2,781,539 )    8,661,648
 
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Division    7,480,033    (1,374,496 )      12,457,328
 
Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Division    1,025,533    (573,936 )    995,357
 
Oppenheimer Global Securities Division    5,378,539    (840,318 )    6,358,598
 
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Division    2,414,514    (1,085,032 )    1,303,395
 
Oppenheimer Main Street Growth & Income Division    2,561,197    (867,678 )    3,649,211
 
Oppenheimer Small Cap Growth Division    329,638    (2,439 )    397,271
 
Panorama LifeSpan Diversified Income Division    22,810    (59,960 )    17,898
 
Panorama LifeSpan Balanced Division    18,522    (14,607 )    9,980
 
Panorama LifeSpan Capital Appreciation    15,445    (784 )    12,661
 
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Division    1,299,820    (26,797 )    391,319
 
T. Rowe Price New America Growth Division    137,786    (70,495 )    61,465
 
MFS Research Division    10,086    (184 )    9,771
 
MFS Emerging Growth Division    172,945    (21,995 )    112,042
 
Goldman Sachs Capital Growth Division    297,116    (6,396 )    62,765
 
Goldman Sachs Mid Cap Value Division    1,060,814    (1,087,232 )    95
 
Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)
 
 
7.
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN ACCUMULATION UNITS
 
For The Year Ended   MML
Equity
Division

  MML
Money
Market
Division

  MML
Managed
Bond
Division

  MML
Blend
Division

  MML
Equity
Index
Division

  Oppenheimer
Money
Division

  Oppenheimer
Bond
Division

  Oppenheimer
High
Income
Division

  Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Division

December 31, 1999
 
Units purchased   1,147,432     3,340,388     752,174     638,310     573,795     11,587,396     76,362     255,225     531,488  
 
Units withdrawn and transferred to Guaranteed Principal Account   (298,642 )   (662,487 )   (171,948 )   (114,129 )   (76,927 )   (74,888 )   (42,196 )   (68,984 )   (202,680 )
 
Units transferred between divisions   476,594     (5,206,303 )   612,093     (47,024 )   1,209,775     (11,354,975 )   253,984     816,279     1,139,207  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net Increase (decrease)   1,325,384     (2,528,402 )   1,192,319     477,157     1,706,643     157,533     288,150     1,002,520     1,468,015  
 
Units, at beginning of the year   3,868,591     4,879,869     3,124,840     1,817,738     911,298     2,465,085     532,021     684,822     3,019,459  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Units, at end of the year   5,193,975     2,351,467     4,317,159     2,294,895     2,617,941     2,622,618     820,171     1,687,342     4,487,474  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
 
For The Year Ended   Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Division

  Oppenheimer
Multiple
Strategies
Division

  Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Division

  Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Division

  Oppenheimer
Main Street
Growth &
Income
Division

  Oppenheimer
Small Cap
Growth
Division

  Panorama
Lifespan
Diversified
Income
Division

  Panorama
Lifespan
Balanced
Division

  Panorama
Lifespan
Capital
Appreciation
Division

December 31, 1999 (continued)
 
Units purchased   1,069,251     76,496     355,979     79,954     224,022     11,338     19,585     3,954     7,105  
 
Units withdrawn and transferred to Guaranteed Principal Account   (199,598 )   (127,394 )   (193,442 )   (35,108 )   (106,943 )   (2,660 )   (205 )   (529 )   (295 )
 
Units transferred between divisions   1,421,615     286,657     2,289,490     900,741     573,684     304,467     (52,836 )   (385 )   4,550  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net Increase (decrease)   2,291,268     235,759     2,452,027     945,587     690,763     313,145     (33,456 )   3,040     11,360  
 
Units, at beginning of the year   3,462,434     477,390     1,449,242     254,949     897,415     -     38,456     5,000     5,000  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Units, at end of the year     5,753,702         713,149       3,901,269       1,200,536       1,588,178         313,145           5,000           8,040          16,360  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
 
For The Year Ended   T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Division

  T. Rowe Price
New America
Growth
Division

  MFS
Research
Division

  MFS
Emerging
Growth
Division

  Goldman
Sachs
Capital
Growth
Division

  Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap
Value
Division

December 31, 1999 (continued)
 
Units purchased   19,359     32,322     -     12,705     4,874     1,577  
 
Units withdrawn and transferred to Guaranteed Principal Account   (3,767 )   (1,420 )   (153 )   (5,941 )   (238 )   (1,577 )
 
Units transferred between divisions   994,973     23,292     8,468     116,775     216,674     -  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net Increase (decrease)   1,010,565     54,194     8,315     123,539     221,310     -  
 
Units, at beginning of the year   -     -     -     -     -     -  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Units, at end of the year   1,010,565     54,194     8,315     123,539     221,310     -  
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)
 
 
7.
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN ACCUMULATION UNITS (Continued)
 
For The Year Ended   MML
Equity
Division

  MML
Money
Market
Division

  MML
Managed
Bond
Division

  MML
Blend
Division

  MML
Equity
Index
Division

  Oppenheimer
Money
Division

  Oppenheimer
Bond
Division

  Oppenheimer
High
Income
Division

  Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Division

December 31, 1998
 
Units purchased    1,343,211     12,754,893        779,199      1,450,873        288,745         66,255        403,111        287,389        916,013  
 
Units withdrawn and transferred to Guaranteed Principal Account   (376,998 )   (1,553,925 )   (97,801 )   (652,797 )   (94,361 )   (16,790 )   (65,653 )   (47,066 )   (176,485 )
 
Units transferred between divisions   732,198     (7,499,137 )   1,358,821     150,158     697,453     2,342,592     77,238     (1,011,930 )   694,591  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net Increase   1,698,412     3,701,831     2,040,219     948,234     891,836     2,392,057     414,696     (771,607 )   1,434,118  
 
Units, at beginning of the year   2,170,179     1,178,038     1,084,621     869,504     19,462     73,028     117,325     1,456,429     1,585,341  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Units, at end of the year   3,868,591     4,879,869     3,124,840     1,817,738     911,298     2,465,085     532,021     684,822     3,019,459  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
 
For The Year Ended   Oppenheimer
Growth
Division

  Oppenheimer
Multiple
Strategies
Division

  Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Division

  Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Division

  Oppenheimer
Growth &
Income
Division

  Panorama
LifeSpan
Diversified
Income
Division

  Panorama
LifeSpan
Balanced
Division

  Panorama
LifeSpan
Capital
Appreciation
Division

December 31, 1998 (continued)
 
Units purchased    1,249,786       223,813        499,817         53,027        478,572          2,754              -              -  
 
Units withdrawn and transferred to Guaranteed Principal Account   (315,002 )   (91,360 )   (85,516 )   (15,903 )   (215,111 )   (39 )   -     -  
 
Units transferred between divisions   427,629     54,646     171,408     161,297     280,316     30,741     -     -  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Net Increase   1,362,413     187,098     585,708     198,421     543,777     33,456     -     -  
 
Units, at beginning of the period/year   2,100,021     290,292     863,534     56,528     353,638     5,000     5,000     5,000  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
Units, at end of the year   3,462,434     477,390     1,449,242     254,949     897,415     38,456     5,000     5,000  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
  
Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)
 
8.
CONSOLIDATED MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL VARIABLE LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT I
 
As discussed in Note 1, the financial statements only represent activity of MassMutual’s Strategic Variable Life Segment. The combined net assets as of December 31, 1999 for the Separate Account I, which includes the Variable Life Plus, the Large Case Variable Life Plus, Strategic Variable Life®, Variable Life Select, Strategic GVUL, SVUL, VUL and Strategic Variable Life® Plus Segments, are as follows:
 
 
    MML
Equity
Division

  MML
Money
Market
Division

  MML
Managed
Bond
Division

  MML
Blend
Division

  MML
Equity
Index
Division

  MML
Small Cap
Value Equity
Division

  Oppenheimer
Money
Division

  Oppenheimer
Bond
Division

  Oppenheimer
High
Income
Division

 
Total assets   $75,698,258   $10,484,650   $31,003,170   $23,393,671   $16,496,337   $      202,635   $  4,894,905   $  2,312,451   $  4,142,841
 
Total liabilities   59,902   32,315   23,745   27,380   20,859   35   4,996   3,409   3,972
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets   $75,638,356   $10,452,335   $30,979,425   $23,366,291   $16,475,478   $      202,600   $  4,889,909   $  2,309,042   $  4,138,869
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets:
 
For variable life insurance policies   $75,523,624   $10,396,261   $30,915,785   $23,272,041   $16,464,562   $      202,311   $  4,882,612   $  2,301,697   $  4,122,916
 
Retained in Variable Life Separate Account I by Massachusetts Mutual
  Life Insurance Company
  114,732   56,074   63,640   94,250   10,916   289   7,297   7,345   15,953
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets   $75,638,356   $10,452,335   $30,979,425   $23,366,291   $16,475,478   $     202,600   $ 4,889,909   $ 2,309,042   $ 4,138,869
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Division

  Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Division

  Oppenheimer
Multiple
Strategies
Division

  Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Division

  Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Division

  Oppenheimer
Main Street
Growth &
Income
Division

  Oppenheimer
Small Cap
Growth
Division

  Panorama
Total
Return
Division

  Panorama
Growth
Division

 
Total assets   $42,650,900   $31,614,238   $  1,478,032   $22,255,696   $  2,772,818   $  6,383,577   $      552,271   $  1,363,752   $  1,066,685
 
Total liabilities   34,309   35,921   1,367   17,417   3,290   6,964   447   2,556   2,123
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets   $42,616,591   $31,578,317   $  1,476,665   $22,238,279   $  2,769,528   $  6,376,613   $      551,824   $  1,361,196   $  1,064,562
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets:
 
For variable life insurance policies   $42,566,226   $31,545,987   $  1,466,997   $22,199,011   $  2,754,978   $  6,361,509   $      551,824   $  1,360,122   $  1,063,550
 
Retained in Variable Life Separate Account I by Massachusetts Mutual
  Life Insurance Company
  50,365   32,330   9,668   39,268   14,550   15,104   -   1,074   1,012
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets   $42,616,591   $31,578,317   $  1,476,665   $22,238,279   $  2,769,528   $ 6,376,613   $    551,824   $ 1,361,196   $ 1,064,562
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)
 
8.
CONSOLIDATED MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL VARIABLE LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT I (Continued)
 
    Panorama
International
Equity
Division

  Panorama
LifeSpan
Diversified
Income
Division

  Panorama
LifeSpan
Balanced
Division

  Panorama
LifeSpan
Capital
Appreciation
Division

  Dreyfus
Stock
Index
Division

  American
Century
VP Income
& Growth
Division

  T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Division

  T. Rowe Price
New America
Growth
Division

  Fidelity’s
VIP II
Contrafund
Division

  Goldman
Sachs
Capital
Growth
Division

  Goldman
Sachs
Mid Cap
Value
Division

  Goldman
Sachs
CORE
U.S. Equity
Division

  MFS
New
Discovery
Division

  MFS
Research
Division

  MFS
Emerging
Growth
Division

 
Total assets   $   784,057   $        52,649   $      138,308   $      100,620   $54,381,865   $  1,324,325   $  2,129,124   $        84,617   $1,894,076   $      302,463   $        41,546   $        43,324   $        80,114   $        27,391   $      389,268
 
Total liabilities   1,391   92   243   162   45,587   557   932   82   1,882   121   103   22   41   19   309
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets   $   782,666   $        52,557   $      138,065   $      100,458   $54,336,278   $  1,323,768   $  2,128,192   $        84,535   $1,892,194   $      302,342   $        41,443   $        43,302   $        80,073   $        27,372   $      388,959
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets:
 
For variable life insurance
  policies
  $   780,975   $        45,818   $      129,892   $        91,836   $54,324,633   $  1,323,768   $  2,128,192   $        84,535   $1,892,194   $      302,342   $        41,443   $        43,302   $        80,073   $        27,372   $      388,959
 
Retained in Variable Life
  Separate Account I by
  Massachusetts Mutual Life
  Insurance Company
  1,691   6,739   8,173   8,622   11,645   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets   $   782,666   $    52,557   $   138,065   $   100,458   $54,336,278   $ 1,323,768   $ 2,128,192   $    84,535   $ 1,892,194   $   302,342   $    41,443   $    43,302   $    80,073   $    27,372   $   388,959
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report of Independent Auditors’
 
To the Board of Directors and Policyholders of
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
We have audited the accompanying statutory statement of financial position of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 1999, and the related statutory statements of income, changes in policyholders’ contingency reserves, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. The statutory financial statements of the Company for the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997, were audited by other auditors. Their report, dated February 25, 1999, expressed an opinion that these statements were not fairly presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; however, such report also expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements’ conformity with the statutory basis of accounting described in Note 1 to the financial statements.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
As described more fully in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has prepared these financial statements using statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Division of Insurance, which practices differ from generally accepted accounting principles. The effects on the financial statements of the variances between the statutory basis of accounting and generally accepted accounting principles, although not reasonably determinable, are presumed to be material.
 
In our opinion, because of the effects of the matters discussed in the preceding paragraph, the 1999 financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 1999, or the results of its operations or its cash flows for the year then ended.
 
In our opinion, the 1999 statutory financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company at December 31, 1999, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended on the statutory basis of accounting described in Note 1.
 
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
 
Hartford, Connecticut
February 1, 2000
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
 
       December 31,
       1999
     1998
       (In Millions)
Assets:
 
Bonds      $24,598.4      $25,215.8
Common stocks      294.4      296.3
Mortgage loans      6,540.8      5,916.5
Real estate      2,138.8      1,739.8
Other investments      2,516.9      2,263.7
Policy loans      5,466.9      5,224.2
Cash and short-term investments      1,785.8      1,123.3
       
    
 
Total invested assets      43,342.0      41,779.6
Other assets      1,330.7      1,306.2
       
    
 
       44,672.7      43,085.8
Separate account assets      20,453.0      19,589.7
       
    
 
Total assets      $65,125.7      $62,675.5
       
    
See Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.
 
EE-2
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION, Continued
 
       December 31,
       1999
     1998
       (In Millions)
Liabilities:
 
Policyholders’ reserves and funds      $37,191.6      $35,277.0
Policyholders’ dividends      1,070.8      1,021.6
Policyholders’ claims and other benefits      328.8      332.4
Federal income taxes      734.3      634.9
Asset valuation and other investment reserves      993.9      1,053.4
Other liabilities      943.0      1,578.9
       
    
 
          41,262.4      39,898.2
 
Separate account liabilities      20,452.0      19,588.5
       
    
 
Total liabilities      61,714.4      59,486.7
 
Policyholders’ contingency reserves      3,411.3      3,188.8
       
    
 
Total liabilities and policyholders’ contingency reserves      $65,125.7      $62,675.5
       
    
See Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.
 
EE-3
 
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
       Years Ended December 31,
       1999
     1998
     1997
       (In Millions)
Revenue:
 
Premium income      $7,630.3      $7,482.2      $6,764.8  
Net investment income      3,075.8      2,956.8      2,870.2  
Fees and other income      184.3      154.0      126.7  
       
    
    
  
 
Total revenue      10,890.4      10,593.0      9,761.7  
       
    
    
  
 
Benefits and expenses:
 
Policyholders’ benefits and payments      7,294.0      5,873.9      6,583.8  
Addition to policyholders’ reserves and funds      1,127.6      2,299.6      826.8  
Operating expenses      450.7      509.5      450.8  
Commissions      281.8      299.3      315.3  
State taxes, licenses and fees      82.4      88.1      81.5  
       
    
    
  
 
Total benefits and expenses      9,236.5      9,070.4      8,258.2  
       
    
    
  
 
Net gain before federal income taxes and dividends      1,653.9      1,522.6      1,503.5  
 
Federal income taxes      160.9      199.3      284.4  
       
    
    
  
 
Net gain from operations before dividends      1,493.0      1,323.3      1,219.1  
 
Dividends to policyholders      1,031.0      982.9      919.5  
       
    
    
  
 
Net gain from operations      462.0      340.4      299.6  
 
Net realized capital gain (loss)      5.4      25.4      (42.5 )
       
    
    
  
 
Net income      $    467.4      $    365.8      $    257.1  
       
    
    
  
See Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.
 
EE-4
 
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN POLICYHOLDERS’ CONTINGENCY RESERVES
 
       Years Ended December 31,
       1999
     1998
     1997
       (In Millions)
 
Policyholders’ contingency reserves, beginning of year      $3,188.8        $2,873.3        $2,638.6  
       
       
       
  
 
Increases (decreases) due to:
Net income      467.4        365.8        257.1  
Net unrealized capital gains (losses)      (201.7 )      17.4        119.1  
Change in asset valuation and other investment reserves      59.5        (81.0 )      (76.0 )
Change in prior year policyholders’ reserves      (13.0 )      8.6        (55.4 )
Benefit plan enhancements      (78.9 )      –          –    
Other      (10.8 )      4.7        (10.1 )
       
       
       
  
 
          222.5        315.5        234.7  
       
       
       
  
 
Policyholders’ contingency reserves, end of year      $3,411.3        $3,188.8        $2,873.3  
       
       
       
  
See Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.
 
EE-5
 
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
       Years Ended December 31,
       1999
     1998
     1997
       (In Millions)
Operating activities:
Net income      $      467.4        $      365.8        $      257.1  
Addition to policyholders’ reserves, funds and policy benefits,
     net of transfers to separate accounts
     1,911.0        1,472.8        421.3  
Net realized capital (gain) loss      (5.4 )      (25.4 )      42.5  
Other changes      (220.2 )      15.4        (108.1 )
       
       
       
  
 
Net cash provided by operating activities      2,152.8        1,828.6        612.8  
       
       
       
  
 
Investing activities:
Loans and purchases of investments       (14,180.3 )       (15,981.2 )       (12,292.7 )
Sales and maturities of investments and receipts from
     repayment of loans
     12,690.0        13,334.7        12,545.7  
       
       
       
  
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities      (1,490.3 )      (2,646.5 )      253.0  
       
       
       
  
 
Increase (decrease) in cash and short-term investments      662.5        (817.9 )      865.8  
 
Cash and short-term investments, beginning of year      1,123.3        1,941.2        1,075.4  
       
       
       
  
 
Cash and short-term investments, end of year      $  1,785.8        $  1,123.3        $  1,941.2  
       
       
       
  
See Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.
 
EE-6
 
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
 
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“the Company” or “MassMutual”) is a mutual life insurance company and as such has no shareholders. The Company’s primary business is individual life insurance, annuity and disability income products distributed primarily through career agents. The Company also provides either directly or through its subsidiaries a wide range of pension products and services, as well as investment services to individuals, corporations and institutions in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
 
1. SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING PRACTICES
 
The accompanying statutory financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the statutory accounting practices, except as to form, of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) and the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Division of Insurance and are different in some respects from financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The more significant differences are as follows: (a) acquisition costs, such as commissions and other costs directly related to acquiring new business, are charged to current operations as incurred, whereas GAAP would require these expenses to be capitalized and recognized over the life of the policies; (b) statutory policy reserves are based upon the commissioners reserve valuation methods and statutory mortality, morbidity and interest assumptions, whereas GAAP reserves would generally be based upon net level premium and estimated gross margin methods and appropriately conservative estimates of future mortality, morbidity and interest assumptions; (c) bonds are generally carried at amortized cost whereas GAAP generally requires they be reported at fair value; (d) deferred income taxes are not provided for book-tax timing differences as would be required by GAAP; (e) payments received for universal and variable life products, variable annuities and investment related products are reported as premium income and changes in reserves, whereas under GAAP, these payments would be recorded as deposits to policyholders’ account balances; and (f) majority owned subsidiaries are accounted for using the equity method, whereas GAAP would require these entities to be consolidated.
 
In March 1998, the NAIC adopted the Codification of Statutory Accounting Principles (“Codification”). Codification provides a comprehensive guide of statutory accounting principles for use by insurers in all states and is expected to become effective January 1, 2001. The effect of adopting Codification shall be reported as an adjustment to policyholders’ contingency reserves on the effective date. The Company is currently reviewing the impact of Codification; however, due to the nature of certain required accounting changes and their sensitivity to factors such as interest rates, the actual impact upon adoption cannot be determined at this time.
 
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the financial statements. Management must also make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Future events, including changes in the levels of mortality, morbidity, interest rates, persistency and asset valuations, could cause actual results to differ from the estimates used in the financial statements.
 
The following is a description of the Company’s principal accounting policies and practices.
 
a.
Investments
 
Bonds and stocks are valued in accordance with rules established by the NAIC. Generally, bonds are valued at amortized cost, using the interest method, preferred stocks in good standing at cost, and common stocks at fair value.
 
Mortgage loans are valued at unpaid principal net of unamortized premium or discount. The Company discontinues the accrual of interest on mortgage loans which are delinquent more than 90 days or when collection is uncertain. Real estate is valued at cost less accumulated depreciation, impairment allowances and mortgage encumbrances. Encumbrances totaled $50.8 million in 1999 and $63.5 million in 1998. Depreciation on investment real estate is calculated using the straight-line and constant yield methods.
 
Policy loans are carried at the outstanding loan balance less amounts unsecured by the cash surrender value of the policy.
 
Short-term investments are stated at amortized cost.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements,Continued
 
 
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, joint ventures and other forms of partnerships are included in other investments on the Statutory Statements of Financial Position and are accounted for using the equity method. During 1999, MassMutual contributed additional paid-in capital of $125.0 million to certain unconsolidated subsidiaries.
 
In compliance with regulatory requirements, the Company maintains an Asset Valuation Reserve (“AVR”) and an Interest Maintenance Reserve (“IMR”). The AVR and other investment reserves stabilize the policyholders’ contingency reserves against fluctuations in the value of stocks, as well as declines in the value of bonds, mortgage loans and real estate investments. The IMR defers after-tax realized capital gains and losses which result from changes in the overall level of interest rates for all types of fixed income investments and interest related hedging activities. These interest rate related gains and losses are amortized into net investment income using the grouped method over the remaining life of the investment sold or over the remaining life of the underlying asset. Net realized after tax capital losses of $29.2 million in 1999 and net realized after tax capital gains of $189.1 million in 1998, and $95.4 million in 1997 were deferred into to the IMR. Amortization of the IMR into net investment income amounted to $52.0 million in 1999, $40.3 million in 1998, and $31.0 million in 1997.
 
Realized capital gains and losses, less taxes, not includable in the IMR, are recognized in net income. Realized capital gains and losses are determined using the specific identification method. Unrealized capital gains and losses are included in policyholders’ contingency reserves.
 
b.
Separate Accounts
 
Separate account assets and liabilities represent segregated funds administered and invested by the Company for the benefit of pension, variable annuity and variable life insurance contractholders. Assets consist principally of marketable securities reported at fair value. Premiums, benefits and expenses of the separate accounts are reported in the Statutory Statements of Income. The Company receives administrative and investment advisory fees from these accounts.
 
c.
Non-admitted Assets
 
Assets designated as “non-admitted” include furniture, certain equipment and other receivables and are excluded from the Statutory Statements of Financial Position by an adjustment to policyholders’ contingency reserves.
 
d.
Policyholders’ Reserves and Funds
 
Policyholders’ reserves for life insurance contracts are developed using accepted actuarial methods computed principally on the net level premium and the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Method bases using the American Experience and the 1941, 1958 and 1980 Commissioners’ Standard Ordinary mortality tables with assumed interest rates ranging from 2.50 to 6.75 percent.
 
Reserves for individual annuities, guaranteed investment contracts and deposit administration and immediate participation guarantee contracts are based on accepted actuarial methods principally at interest rates ranging from 2.25 to 11.25 percent.
 
Disability income policy reserves are generally calculated using the two-year preliminary term, net level premium and fixed net premium methods, and various morbidity tables with assumed interest rates ranging from 2.50 to 5.50 percent.
 
e.
Premium and Related Expense Recognition
 
Life insurance premium revenue is recognized annually on the anniversary date of the policy. Annuity premium is recognized when received. Disability income premiums are recognized as revenue when due. Commissions and other costs related to issuance of new policies, and policy maintenance and settlement costs are charged to current operations when incurred.
 
f.
Policyholders’ Dividends
 
The Board of Directors annually approves dividends to be paid in the following year. These dividends are allocated to reflect the relative contribution of each group of policies to policyholders’ contingency reserves and consider investment and mortality experience, expenses and federal income tax charges. The liability for policyholders’ dividends is the estimated amount of dividends to be paid during the following calendar year.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
g.
Cash and Short-term Investments
 
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of twelve months or less to be short-term investments.
 
h.
Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves
 
Policyholders’ contingency reserves represent surplus of the Company as reported to regulatory authorities and are intended to protect policyholders against possible adverse experience.
 
2. SURPLUS NOTES
 
The Company issued surplus notes of $100.0 million at 7.5 percent and $250.0 million at 7.625 percent in 1994 and 1993, respectively. These notes are unsecured and subordinate to all present and future indebtedness of the Company, policy claims and prior claims against the Company as provided by the Massachusetts General Laws. Issuance was approved by the Commissioner of Insurance of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (“the Commissioner”).
 
All payments of interest and principal are subject to the prior approval of the Commissioner. Sinking fund payments are due as follows: $62.5 million in 2021, $87.5 million in 2022, $150.0 million in 2023 and $50.0 million in 2024.
 
Interest on the notes issued in 1994 is scheduled to be paid on March 1 and September 1 of each year, to holders of record on the preceding February 15 or August 15, respectively. Interest on the notes issued in 1993 is scheduled to be paid on May 15 and November 15 of each year, to holders of record on the preceding May 1 or November 1, respectively. Interest expense is not recorded until approval for payment is received from the Commissioner. Interest of $26.6 million was approved and paid in 1999, 1998 and 1997.
 
The proceeds of the notes, less a $6.7 million reserve in 1999 and a $24.4 million reserve in 1998 for contingencies associated with the issuance of the notes, are recorded as a component of the Company’s policyholders’ contingency reserves as permitted by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Division of Insurance. These surplus note contingency reserves are included in asset valuation and other investment reserves on the Statutory Statements of Financial Position.
 
3. BENEFIT PLANS
 
The Company provides multiple benefit plans to employees, agents and retirees, including retirement plans and life and health benefits.
 
a.
Retirement Plans
 
On June 1, 1999, the Company converted its two non-contributory defined benefit plans into a cash balance pension plan. The cash balance pension plan covers substantially all of its employees. Benefits are expressed as an account balance which is increased with pay credits and interest credits. Prior to June 1, 1999, the Company offered two non-contributory defined benefit plans covering substantially all of its employees. One plan included active employees and retirees previously employed by Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Company (“Connecticut Mutual”) which merged with MassMutual in 1996; the other plan included all other eligible employees and retirees. Benefits were based on the employees’ years of service, compensation during the last five years of employment and estimated social security retirement benefits.
 
The Company accounts for these plans following Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 87, “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions.” Accordingly, as permitted by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Division of Insurance, the Company has recognized a pension asset of $214.4 million and $216.0 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Company policy is to fund pension costs in accordance with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and, based on such requirements, no funding was required for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998. The assets of the plans are invested in the Company’s general account and separate accounts.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
The Company also has defined contribution plans for employees and agents. The Company funds the plans by matching employee contributions, subject to statutory limits. Company contributions and any earnings on them are vested based on years of service using a graduated vesting schedule. In 1999, the Company changed its vesting schedule to 40 percent after one year of service, 80 percent after two years of service and 100 percent after three years of service.
 
During 1999, the Company offered an early retirement program to employees over the age of 50 with more than 10 years of service. Employees that elected this program received enhanced benefits that included an additional five years of credited service and an additional five years of attained age. Additionally, a 25% cash bonus was offered for those electing a lump sum settlement of their benefit. Employee pension benefits, including the early retirement program enhancements, are paid directly from plan assets. The Company recorded a $78.9 million reduction to Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves in 1999, as a result of these benefit plan enhancements.
 
b.
Life and Health
 
Life and health insurance benefits are provided to employees and agents through group insurance contracts. Substantially all of the Company’s employees and agents may become eligible for continuation of certain of these benefits if they retire as active employees or agents of the Company. The Company adopted the NAIC accounting standard for post retirement life and health benefit costs, requiring these benefits to be accounted for using the accrual method for employees and agents eligible to retire and current retirees. The initial transition obligation of $137.9 million is being amortized over twenty years through 2012. At December 31, 1999 and 1998, the net unfunded accumulated benefit obligation was $168.7 million and $164.6 million, respectively, for employees and agents eligible to retire or currently retired and $31.0 million and $41.6 million, respectively, for participants not eligible to retire. During 1998, the Company transferred the administration of the retiree life and health plan benefit obligations and supporting assets to an unconsolidated subsidiary.
 
The status of the defined benefit plans as of December 31 is as follows:
 
       Retirement
     Life and Health
       1999
     1998
     1999
     1998
       (In Millions)
Accumulated benefit obligation at December 31      $  777.8      $  822.8      $  189.1        $  185.6  
Fair value of plan assets at December 31      1,120.9      1,160.2      20.4        21.0  
       
    
    
       
  
Funded status      $  343.1      $  337.4      $(168.7 )      $(164.6 )
       
    
    
       
  
 
The following rates were used in determining the actuarial present value of the accumulated benefit obligations.
 
       Retirement
     Life and Health
       1999
     1998
     1999
     1998
Discount rate      7.50%      6.75%      7.50%      6.75%
Increase in future compensation levels      4.00%      4.00-5.00%      5.00%      5.00%
Long-term rate of return on assets      9.00-10.00%      9.00-10.00%      6.75%      6.75%
Assumed increases in medical cost rates in the first year      –        –        9.00%      7.00%
declining to      –        –        5.00%      4.25%
within      –        –        5 years      5 years
 
A one percent increase in the annual assumed inflation rate of medical costs would increase the 1999 accumulated post retirement benefit liability and benefit expense by $10.2 million and $1.3 million, respectively. A one percent decrease in the annual assumed inflation rate of medical costs would decrease the 1999 accumulated post retirement benefit liability and benefit expense by $9.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively.
 
The expense charged to operations for all employee benefit plans was $28.9 million in 1999, $32.1 million in 1998 and $23.9 million in 1997. In 1997, there was a significant reduction in plan participants in the Connecticut Mutual plan, which resulted in recognition of a pension plan curtailment gain of $10.7 million.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
4. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
 
Provision for federal income taxes is based upon the Company’s estimate of its tax liability. No deferred tax effect is recognized for temporary differences that may exist between financial reporting and taxable income. Accordingly, the reporting of miscellaneous temporary differences, such as reserves and policy acquisition costs, and of permanent differences such as equity tax, resulted in effective tax rates which differ from the statutory tax rate.
 
The Company plans to file its 1999 federal income tax return on a consolidated basis with its eligible life insurance affiliates and its non-life affiliates. The Company and its eligible life affiliates and non-life affiliates are subject to a written tax allocation agreement, which allocates the group’s consolidated tax liability for payment purposes. Generally, the agreement provides that group members shall be compensated for the use of their losses and credits by other group members.
 
The Internal Revenue Service has completed examining the Company’s income tax returns through the year 1994 for Massachusetts Mutual and 1995 for Connecticut Mutual. The Internal Revenue Service is currently examining Massachusetts Mutual for the years 1995 through 1997 and Connecticut Mutual for its pre-merger 1996 tax year. The Company believes adjustments which may result from such examinations will not materially affect its financial position.
 
Components of the formula authorized by the Internal Revenue Service for determining deductible policyholder dividends have not been finalized for 1999 or 1998. The Company records the estimated effects of anticipated revisions in the Statutory Statements of Income.
 
Federal tax payments were $82.5 million in 1999, $152.4 million in 1998 and $353.4 million in 1997.
 
5. INVESTMENTS
 
The Company maintains a diversified investment portfolio. Investment policies limit concentration in any asset class, geographic region, industry group, economic characteristic, investment quality or individual investment. In the normal course of business, the Company enters into commitments to purchase privately placed bonds, mortgage loans and real estate, which at December 31, 1999, totaled $773.9 million.
 
a.
Bonds
 
The carrying value and estimated fair value of bonds are as follows:
 
       December 31, 1999
       Carrying
Value

     Gross
Unrealized
Gains

     Gross
Unrealized
Losses

     Estimated
Fair
Value

       (In Millions)
U. S. Treasury securities and obligations of U. S.
government corporations and agencies
     $  3,870.8      $  105.8      $  99.9      $  3,876.7
Debt securities issued by foreign governments      24.2      1.6      0.1      25.7
Mortgage-backed securities      3,468.5      64.8      93.5      3,439.8
State and local governments      295.7      12.9      11.1      297.5
Corporate debt securities      14,393.3      277.2      507.0      14,163.5
Utilities      801.6      36.7      18.5      819.8
Affiliates      1,744.3      3.9      2.9      1,745.3
       
    
    
    
TOTAL      $24,598.4      $ 502.9      $733.0      $24,368.3
       
    
    
    
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
       December 31, 1998
       Carrying
Value

     Gross
Unrealized
Gains

     Gross
Unrealized
Losses

     Estimated
Fair
Value

       (In Millions)
U. S. Treasury securities and obligations of U. S.
government corporations and agencies
     $  4,945.3      $    473.0      $  20.4      $  5,397.9
Debt securities issued by foreign governments      41.2      1.5      1.3      41.4
Mortgage-backed securities      3,734.4      188.0      13.9      3,908.5
State and local governments      360.5      33.2      7.9      385.8
Corporate debt securities      14,133.3      845.3      118.4      14,860.2
Utilities      885.8      102.6      0.3      988.1
Affiliates      1,115.3      0.6      0.9      1,115.0
       
    
    
    
TOTAL      $25,215.8      $1,644.2      $163.1      $26,696.9
       
    
    
    
 
The carrying value and estimated fair value of bonds at December 31, 1999, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.
 
       Carrying
Value

     Estimated
Fair
Value

       (In Millions)
Due in one year or less      $      425.6      $      480.1
 
Due after one year through five years      4,289.5      4,286.7
 
Due after five years through ten years      9,919.5      9,725.8
 
Due after ten years      4,166.9      4,135.0
       
    
 
          18,801.5      18,627.6
 
Mortgage-backed securities, including securities guaranteed by the
U.S. government
     5,796.9      5,740.7
       
    
 
TOTAL      $24,598.4      $24,368.3
       
    
 
Proceeds from sales of investments in bonds were $10,621.2 million during 1999, $11,663.4 million during 1998 and $11,427.8 million during 1997. Gross capital gains of $103.3 million in 1999, $331.8 million in 1998 and $200.7 million in 1997 and gross capital losses of $132.0 million in 1999, $47.3 million in 1998 and $68.8 million in 1997 were realized on those sales, portions of which were deferred into the IMR.
 
b. Common Stocks
 
Common stocks had a cost of $255.3 million in 1999 and $238.4 million in 1998.
 
c. Mortgages
 
The Company had restructured loans with book values of $81.1 million and $126.6 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. These loans typically have been modified to defer a portion of the contractual interest payments to future periods. Interest deferred to future periods was immaterial in 1999, 1998 and 1997.
 
At December 31, 1999, scheduled commercial mortgage loan maturities were as follows: 2000 – $249.6 million; 2001 – $250.0 million; 2002 – $327.5 million; 2003 – $359.4 million; 2004 – $363.7 million and $3,607.5 million thereafter.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
d.
Other
 
The carrying value of investments which were non-income producing for the preceding twelve months was $18.8 million and $13.2 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively.
 
6.   PORTFOLIO RISK MANAGEMENT
 
The Company uses common derivative financial instruments to manage its investment risks, primarily to reduce interest rate and duration imbalances determined in asset/liability analyses. These financial instruments described below are not recorded in the financial statements, unless otherwise noted. The Company does not hold or issue these financial instruments for trading purposes .
 
The notional amounts described do not represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, thus, are not a measure of the exposure of the Company. The amounts exchanged are calculated on the basis of the notional amounts and the other terms of the instruments, which relate to interest rates, exchange rates, security prices or financial or other indexes.
 
The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements, options, and purchased caps and floors to reduce interest rate exposures arising from mismatches between assets and liabilities and to modify portfolio profiles to manage other risks identified. Under interest rate swaps, the Company agrees to an exchange, at specified intervals, between streams of variable rate and fixed rate interest payments calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional principal amount. Gains and losses realized on the termination of contracts are deferred and amortized through the IMR over the remaining life of the associated contract. IMR amortization is included in net investment income on the Statutory Statements of Income. Net amounts receivable and payable are accrued as adjustments to net investment income and included in other assets on the Statutory Statements of Financial Position. At December 31, 1999 and 1998, the Company had swaps with notional amounts of $9,403.5 million and $4,382.0 million, respectively.
 
Options grant the purchaser the right to buy or sell a security or enter into a derivative transaction at a stated price within a stated period. The Company’s option contracts have terms of up to fifteen years. The amounts paid for options purchased are amortized into net investment income over the life of the contract on a straight-line basis. Unamortized costs are included in other investments on the Statutory Statements of Financial Position. Gains and losses on these contracts are recorded at the expiration or termination date and are deferred and amortized through the IMR over the remaining life of the option contract. At December 31, 1999 and 1998, the Company had option contracts with notional amounts of $11,825.5 million and $12,704.4 million, respectively. The Company’s credit risk exposure was limited to the unamortized costs of $76.9 million and $92.5 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively.
 
Interest rate cap agreements grant the purchaser the right to receive the excess of a referenced interest rate over a stated rate calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional amount. Interest rate floor agreements grant the purchaser the right to receive the excess of a stated rate over a referenced interest rate calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional amount. Amounts paid for interest rate caps and floors are amortized into net investment income over the life of the asset on a straight-line basis. Unamortized costs are included in other investments on the Statutory Statements of Financial Position. Amounts receivable and payable are accrued as adjustments to net investment income and included in the Statutory Statements of Financial Position as other assets. Gains and losses on these contracts, including any unamortized cost, are recognized upon termination and are deferred and amortized through the IMR over the remaining life of the associated cap or floor agreement. At December 31, 1999 and 1998, the Company had agreements with notional amounts of $3,264.2 million and $4,337.9 million, respectively. The Company’s credit risk exposure on these agreements is limited to the unamortized costs of $11.1 million and $22.7 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively.
 
The Company enters into forward U.S. Treasury, Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”) and Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) commitments for the purpose of managing interest rate exposure. The Company generally does not take delivery on forward commitments. These commitments are instead settled with offsetting transactions. Gains and losses on forward commitments are recorded when the commitment is closed and deferred and amortized through the IMR over the remaining life of the asset. At December 31, 1999 and 1998, the Company had U. S. Treasury, GNMA and FNMA purchase commitments which will settle during the following year with contractual amounts of $175.1 million and $603.4 million, respectively.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
The Company utilizes certain other agreements to reduce exposures to various risks. Notional amounts relating to these agreements totaled $582.6 million and $384.2 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively.
 
The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to derivative financial instruments. This exposure is limited to contracts with a positive fair value. The amounts at risk in a net gain position were $59.9 million and $272.5 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The Company monitors exposure to ensure counterparties are credit worthy and concentration of exposure is minimized. Additionally, collateral positions are obtained with counterparties when considered prudent.
 
7. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
Fair values are based on quoted market prices, when available. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. These valuation techniques require management to develop a significant number of assumptions, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flow. Derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets or to disclosures by other companies with similar financial instruments. These fair value disclosures do not purport to be the amount that could be realized in immediate settlement of the financial instrument. The following table summarizes the carrying value and fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 1999 and 1998.
 
       1999
     1998
       Carrying
Value

     Fair
Value

     Carrying
Value

     Fair
Value

       (In Millions)
Financial assets:
Bonds      $24,598.4      $24,368.3        $25,215.8      $26,696.9
Common stocks      294.4      294.4        296.3      296.3
Preferred stocks      117.9      115.6        123.2      116.0
Mortgage loans      6,540.8      6,410.6        5,916.5      6,178.8
Policy loans      5,466.9      5,466.9        5,224.2      5,224.2
Cash & short-term investments      1,785.8      1,785.8        1,123.3      1,123.3
 
Financial liabilities:
Investment type insurance contracts      8,016.4      7,621.9        7,734.6      7,940.6
Off-balance sheet financial instruments:
Interest rate swap agreements      –        (137.3 )      –        84.1
Financial options      76.9      73.8        92.5      161.9
Interest rate caps & floors      11.1      4.8        22.7      43.9
Forward commitments      –        174.1        –        604.1
Other      –        (20.3 )      –        7.2
 
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating fair value disclosures for financial instruments:
 
Bonds, common and preferred stocks: The estimated fair value of bonds and stocks is based on quoted market prices when available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are determined by the Company using a pricing matrix.
 
Mortgage loans: The estimated fair value of mortgage loans is determined from a pricing matrix for performing loans and the estimated underlying real estate value for non-performing loans.
 
Policy loans, cash and short-term investments: Fair values for these instruments approximate the carrying amounts reported in the Statutory Statements of Financial Position.
 
Investment-type insurance contracts: The estimated fair value for liabilities under investment-type insurance contracts are determined by discounted cash flow projections.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
Off-balance sheet financial instruments: The fair values for off-balance sheet financial instruments are based upon market prices or prices obtained from brokers.
 
8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
The Company has management and service contracts or cost sharing arrangements with various subsidiaries and affiliates whereby the Company, for a fee, will furnish a subsidiary or affiliate, as required, operating facilities, human resources, computer software development and managerial services. Fees earned under the terms of the contracts or arrangements were $241.9 million, $205.0 million, and $137.3 million for 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively.
 
The Company has reinsurance agreements with its subsidiaries, C.M. Life Insurance Company and MML Bay State Life Insurance Company, including stop-loss and modified coinsurance agreements on life insurance products. Total premiums assumed on these agreements were $39.2 million in 1999, $41.3 million in 1998 and $41.9 million in 1997. Total policyholder benefits assumed on these agreements were $43.8 million in 1999, $40.6 million in 1998 and $42.4 million in 1997.
   
9. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
 
MassMutual has two primary insurance subsidiaries, C.M. Life Insurance Company (“C.M. Life”), which primarily writes variable annuities and universal and variable life insurance, and MML Bay State Life Insurance Company (“MML Bay State”), which primarily writes variable life and annuity business. MassMutual’s wholly-owned non-insurance subsidiary MassMutual Holding Company, Inc. (“MMHC”) owns subsidiaries which include retail and institutional asset management, registered broker dealer and international life and annuity operations.
 
MassMutual accounts for the value of its investments in subsidiaries at their underlying net equity. Operating results, less dividends declared, for such subsidiaries are reflected as net unrealized capital gains in the Statements of Changes in Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves. Net investment income is recorded by MassMutual to the extent that dividends are declared by the subsidiaries. During 1999, MassMutual received $100.0 million in dividends from MMHC. In the normal course of business, MassMutual provides specified guarantees and funding to its subsidiaries, including contributions, if needed, to C.M. Life and MML Bay State to meet regulatory capital requirements. The Company holds debt issued by MMHC and its subsidiaries of $1,625.6 million and $1,080.1 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively.
 
Below is summarized financial information for the unconsolidated subsidiaries as of December 31 and for the year then ended:
 
      1999   1998
     
 
      (In Millions)
  Domestic life insurance subsidiaries:
  Total revenue      $ 1,587.3        $ 1,151.8  
  Net loss      $ (26.1 )      $ (2.9 )
  Assets      $ 5,947.3        $ 4,752.9  
 
  Other subsidiaries:
  Total revenue      $ 1,393.4        $ 1,137.4  
  Net income      $ 115.1        $ 73.6  
  Assets      $ 3,541.8        $ 2,839.5  
 
 
10. REINSURANCE
 
The Company enters into reinsurance agreements with other insurance companies in the normal course of business. Premiums, benefits to policyholders and provisions for future benefits are stated net of reinsurance. The Company remains liable to the insured for the payment of benefits if the reinsurer cannot meet its obligations under the reinsurance agreements. Total premiums ceded were $141.7 million in 1999, $183.9 million in 1998 and $294.6 million in 1997.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
11. BUSINESS RISKS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
The Company is subject to insurance guaranty fund laws in the states in which it does business. These laws assess insurance companies amounts to be used to pay benefits to policyholders and claimants of insolvent insurance companies. Many states allow these assessments to be credited against future premium taxes. The Company believes such assessments in excess of amounts accrued will not materially affect its financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
 
The Company is involved in litigation arising in and out of the normal course of business, including class action and purported class action suits which seek both compensatory and punitive damages. While the Company is not aware of any actions or allegations which should reasonably give rise to any material adverse effect, the outcome of litigation cannot be foreseen with certainty. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not materially affect its financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
 
12. SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
 
A summary of ownership and relationship of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliated companies as of December 31, 1999, is illustrated below. The Company provides management or advisory services to these companies. Subsidiaries are wholly-owned, except as noted.
 
Parent
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
 
Subsidiaries of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
CM Assurance Company
CM Benefit Insurance Company
C.M. Life Insurance Company
MassMutual Holding Company
MML Bay State Life Insurance Company
MML Distributors, LLC
MassMutual Mortgage Finance, LLC
 
Subsidiaries of MassMutual Holding Company
GR Phelps & Co., Inc.
MassMutual Holding Trust I
MassMutual Holding Trust II
MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc.
MassMutual International, Inc.
MML Investor Services, Inc.
 
Subsidiaries of MassMutual Holding Trust I
Antares Capital Corporation – 80.0%
Charter Oak Capital Management, Inc. – 80.0%
Cornerstone Real Estate Advisors, Inc.
DLB Acquisition Corporation – 91.3%
Oppenheimer Acquisition Corporation – 91.91%
 
Subsidiaries of MassMutual Holding Trust II
CM Advantage, Inc.
CM International, Inc.
CM Property Management, Inc.
HYP Management, Inc.
MMHC Investments, Inc.
MML Realty Management
Urban Properties, Inc.
MassMutual Benefits Management, Inc.
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements, Continued
 
 
Subsidiaries of MassMutual International, Inc.
MassMutual Internacional (Argentina) S.A. – 85%
MassLife Seguros de Vida S. A. – 99.9%
MassMutual International (Bermuda) Ltd.
MassMutual Internacional (Chile) S. A. – 85%
MassMutual International (Luxembourg) S. A. – 85%
 
MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc.
MassMutual Corporate Value Limited – 40.93%
9048-5434 Quebec, Inc.
1279342 Ontario Limited
 
Affiliates of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
MML Series Investment Fund
MassMutual Institutional Funds


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