R O C TAIWAN FUND
DEF 14A, 1997-04-10
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               Section 240.14a-101  Schedule 14A.
          Information required in proxy  statement.
                 Schedule 14A Information
   Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
                      Exchange Act of 1934
                        (Amendment No.  )
   
Filed by the Registrant [X]
Filed by a party other than the Registrant [ ]
Check the appropriate box:
[ ]  Preliminary Proxy Statement
[ ]  Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted
     by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[X]  Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ]  Definitive Additional Materials
[ ]  Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-11(c) or Section
     240.14a-12
    

                 The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund
 .................................................................
     (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)


 .................................................................
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)


Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
[X]  No fee required
[ ]  Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1)
           and 0-11

     (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction
           applies:


     ............................................................

     (2)  Aggregate number of securities to which transaction
           applies:


     .......................................................

     (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction
computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount
on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined):


     .......................................................

     (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:


     .......................................................

     (5)  Total fee paid:


     .......................................................

[ ]  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
[ ]  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
     Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for
     which the offsetting fee was paid previously.  Identify the
     previous filing by registration statement number, or the
     Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

          (1) Amount Previously Paid:

           
          .......................................................

          (2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:


          .......................................................

          (3) Filing Party:


          .......................................................

          (4) Date Filed:

            
          .......................................................


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- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND                                             April 7, 1997
c/o Dewe Rogerson, 850 Third Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, New York 10022,
Telephone: 1-800-343-9567
    
 
Dear Shareholders:
 
     You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the
'Meeting')  of The R.O.C. Taiwan  Fund (the 'Trust'), which  will be held at the
offices of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, 24th Floor, 1285 Avenue  of
the Americas, New York, New York on Tuesday, June 3, 1997 at 9:30 a.m., New York
City  time. A formal notice and a Proxy Statement regarding the Meeting, a proxy
card for your vote  at the Meeting  and a postage prepaid  envelope in which  to
return your proxy are enclosed.
 
     At the Meeting, shareholders will:
 
      (i)  Elect  three  trustees, each to serve for a term expiring on the date
           of the  2000 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or the special meeting in
           lieu thereof;
 
      (ii) Consider  and take action upon a  proposal to ratify the selection by
           the Board  of Trustees  of KPMG  Peat Marwick  as independent  public
           accountants  of the  Trust for  its fiscal  year ending  December 31,
           1997; and
 
     (iii) Consider whether  to  approve the  conversion  of the  Trust  from  a
           closed-end investment company into an open-end investment company and
           certain related matters.
 
     The  Board of Trustees recommends  that you vote in  favor of proposals (i)
and (ii) and against proposal (iii).
 
     Whether or not you plan  to attend the Meeting  in person, it is  important
that your shares be represented and voted. After reading the enclosed notice and
Proxy  Statement, please complete, date, sign and return the enclosed proxy card
at your earliest convenience. Your return of the proxy card will not prevent you
from voting in person at the Meeting should you later decide to do so.
 
     If you  are a  beneficial  owner holding  shares through  a  broker-dealer,
please note that, under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, broker-dealers
may  not vote  your shares  on the proposal  described in  paragraph (iii) above
without your instructions. In  addition, if you are  a beneficial owner  holding
shares  through a bank or trust company  nominee, you may find that such nominee
will not  vote your  shares in  respect of  some or  all of  the matters  to  be
considered  at the Meeting without your  instructions. Accordingly, the Board of
Trustees of the Trust  urges all beneficial  owners of shares  who are not  also
record  owners of  such shares to  contact the institutions  through which their
shares are held and give appropriate  instructions, if necessary, to vote  their
shares.  The  Trust  will also  be  pleased  to cooperate  with  any appropriate
arrangement pursuant to which beneficial  owners desiring to attend the  Meeting
may be identified as such and admitted to the Meeting as shareholders.

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     Time  will be provided during the  Meeting for discussion, and shareholders
present will have an opportunity to  ask questions about matters of interest  to
them.
 
                                 Respectfully,
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                        <C>
                 /s/ Theodore S.S. Cheng                                    /s/  Daniel K. L. Chiang
               ----------------------------                              --------------------------------
                   Theodore S.S. Cheng                                        Daniel K. L. Chiang
                        Chairman                                     President and Chief Executive Officer
</TABLE>
 
IMPORTANT  MATTERS  WILL BE  CONSIDERED AT  THE  MEETING, AND  YOUR VOTE  MAY BE
NECESSARY TO INSURE THE  PRESENCE OF A QUORUM  AT THE MEETING. ACCORDINGLY,  ALL
SHAREHOLDERS,  REGARDLESS OF THE SIZE  OF THEIR HOLDINGS, ARE  URGED TO SIGN AND
MAIL THE  ENCLOSED  PROXY IN  THE  ENCLOSED  ENVELOPE, OR  TO  GIVE  APPROPRIATE
INSTRUCTIONS    TO    PERSONS    HOLDING    SHARES    OF    RECORD    ON   THEIR
                                 BEHALF, PROMPTLY.

<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                             THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND
                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
                            TO BE HELD JUNE 3, 1997
 
To the Shareholders of
The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund:
 
     NOTICE  IS  HEREBY  GIVEN  that the  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders (the
'Meeting') of The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund (the  'Trust') will be held at the  offices
of  Paul, Weiss,  Rifkind, Wharton  & Garrison, 24th  Floor, 1285  Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New  York on Tuesday,  June 3, 1997 at  9:30 a.m., New  York
City time, for the following purposes:
 
     1. To  elect three trustees, each to serve  for a term expiring on the date
        of the 2000  Annual Meeting of  Shareholders or the  special meeting  in
        lieu thereof.
 
     2. To  consider the ratification of the  selection by the Board of Trustees
        of KPMG Peat Marwick as independent public accountants of the Trust  for
        its fiscal year ending December 31, 1997.
 
     3. To  consider  whether to  approve  the conversion  of  the Trust  from a
        closed-end investment company  into an open-end  investment company  and
        certain related matters.
 
     4. To  transact such other business as may properly come before the Meeting
        or any adjournment thereof.
 
     The Board of Trustees has fixed the close of business on Friday, March  21,
1997 as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice
of  and to vote at the Meeting  and at any adjournment thereof. Shareholders are
entitled to one vote for each share of beneficial interest of the Trust held  of
record  on the record date with  respect to each matter to  be voted upon at the
Meeting.
 
     You are  cordially invited  to  attend the  Meeting. All  shareholders  are
requested  to complete,  date and  sign the  enclosed proxy  card and  return it
promptly in the envelope provided for  that purpose, which does not require  any
postage  if mailed in the United States. If  you are able to attend the Meeting,
you may,  if you  wish, revoke  the proxy  and vote  personally on  all  matters
brought  before the Meeting. The enclosed proxy  is being solicited by the Board
of Trustees of the Trust.
 
   
                                         BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES

                                         James M. Wang, Secretary
April 7, 1997
    

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<PAGE>
                             THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND
                                PROXY STATEMENT

                                  INTRODUCTION

 
     This  Proxy Statement is  furnished in connection  with the solicitation of
proxies by the Board of Trustees (the 'Board of Trustees' or the 'Board') of The
R.O.C. Taiwan Fund (the 'Trust') for  use at the Annual Meeting (the  'Meeting')
of  holders (the 'Shareholders')  of shares of beneficial  interest of the Trust
(the 'Shares') to  be held at  the offices  of Paul, Weiss,  Rifkind, Wharton  &
Garrison,  24th  Floor, 1285  Avenue  of the  Americas,  New York,  New  York on
Tuesday, June 3, 1997 at 9:30 a.m.,  New York City time, and at any  adjournment
thereof.
 
   
     This  Proxy Statement and the accompanying  proxy are first being mailed to
Shareholders on or about April 10, 1997. Any Shareholder giving a proxy has  the
power to revoke it by mail (addressed to Marc E. Perlmutter, Assistant Secretary
of  the Trust, at  the Trust's address  at c/o Dewe  Rogerson, 850 Third Avenue,
20th Floor, New York, New York 10022) or in person at the Meeting, by  executing
a  superseding proxy or by  submitting a notice of  revocation to the Trust. All
properly executed proxies received by mail on or before the close of business on
June 2, 1997 or delivered personally at  the Meeting will be voted as  specified
in  such proxies or, if no specification  is made, for the nominees for election
named, for proposal II  and against proposal III  described below in this  Proxy
Statement.
    
 
     The  Board of Trustees has fixed the close of business on Friday, March 21,
1997 as the record date for the determination of Shareholders entitled to notice
of and to vote at  the Meeting and at  any adjournment thereof. Shareholders  of
record  will be entitled to  one vote for each  Share. No Shares have cumulative
voting rights for the election of trustees. Abstentions and 'non-votes' will  be
counted  as  present in  determining the  existence of  a quorum.  (A 'non-vote'
occurs when  a  nominee  (typically,  a  broker-dealer)  holding  shares  for  a
beneficial  owner attends a meeting with respect to such shares (in person or by
proxy) but does not vote on one  or more proposals because the nominee does  not
have  discretionary  voting  power with  respect  thereto and  has  not received
instructions from the beneficial owner.) The affirmative vote of a plurality  of
the  Shares present or represented by proxy and voting on the matter in question
at the  Meeting will  be  required at  the Meeting  to  elect the  nominees  for
election  as  trustees  and  for  the  ratification  of  KPMG  Peat  Marwick  as
independent  public  accountants  of  the  Trust;  therefore,  abstentions   and
'non-votes' will not have the effect of votes in opposition to the election of a
trustee  or 'no'  votes on  the proposed  ratification of  the selection  of the
independent public accountants of the Trust. However, because proposal III below
would require  for  its adoption  the  affirmative vote  of  a majority  of  all
outstanding Shares, abstentions and 'non-votes' will have the effect of votes in
opposition to the adoption of proposal III. As of the record date, the Trust had
outstanding  33,815,376 Shares. One  third of such Shares,  present in person or
represented  by  proxy  at  the  Meeting,  will  constitute  a  quorum  for  the
transaction of business at the Meeting.
 
     International  Investment Trust Company Limited, the investment adviser and
manager of  the Trust  (the 'Adviser'),  knows of  no business  other than  that
mentioned  in  proposals  I,  II  and  III  below  that  will  be  presented for
consideration at the  Meeting. If any  other matter is  properly presented,  the
persons  named  in  the  enclosed  proxy  will  vote  in  accordance  with their
discretion.
 
                                       1
 
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     To the knowledge of the Adviser, no person owned beneficially more than  5%
of the outstanding Shares at March 31, 1997.
    
 
     The  Adviser's  address is  17th Floor,  167 Fu  Hsing North  Road, Taipei,
Taiwan, Republic of  China. The address  of Dewe Rogerson  Inc., which  provides
certain  administrative services for the Trust, is 850 Third Avenue, 20th Floor,
New York, New York 10022.
 
                            I. ELECTION OF TRUSTEES
 
     The trustees of  the Trust are  divided into three  classes, each having  a
term  of three years; the term of one class expires each year. The persons named
in the accompanying proxy  will, in the absence  of contrary instructions,  vote
all  proxies FOR the election of the  three nominees listed below as trustees of
the Trust, each  to serve for  a term expiring  on the date  of the 2000  Annual
Meeting  of Shareholders  or the  special meeting in  lieu thereof.  If any such
nominee should be  unable to serve,  an event not  now anticipated, the  proxies
will be voted for such person, if any, as is designated by the Board of Trustees
to replace such nominee.
 
INFORMATION CONCERNING NOMINEES
 
     The  following table sets forth certain  information concerning each of the
nominees for election  as a trustee  of the Trust.  Messrs. Kuczynski, Kung  and
Wang are currently trustees of the Trust.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Principal Occupation and Business Experience
                                                                            (including all Directorships) during the
                                                                                   Past Five Years and Other
  Name and Address of               Position with the Trust and             Positions with Affiliated Persons of the
     Nominee (Age)                   Term of Office as Trustee                               Trust
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                        <C>                                            <C>
 Pedro-Pablo Kuczynski     Trustee since 1989 and until the 1997 Annual   President and Chief Executive Officer, Latin
 (58)                      Meeting of Shareholders or the special         America Enterprise Capital Corporation,
 Grand Bay Plaza           meeting in lieu thereof                        since June 1995; President and Chief
 2665 S. Bayshore Drive                                                   Executive Officer, Westfield Capital Ltd.,
 Suite 1101                                                               since 1992; Director, Siderurgica Argentina
 Coconut Grove, Florida                                                   S.A.; Director, BHP Tintaya; Member of the
 33133                                                                    International Advisory Board, Toyota Motor
 U.S.A.                                                                   Corporation; Director, Stein S.A.; Chairman
                                                                          of the Board and Director, Edelnor S.A.;
                                                                          Chairman, First Boston International, and
                                                                          Managing Director, The First Boston
                                                                          Corporation, 1982-92; Director of the
                                                                          Adviser, 1989-1990; Minister of Energy and
                                                                          Mines, Government of Peru, 1980-82;
                                                                          President and Chief Executive Officer, Halco
                                                                          Inc. (mining company), 1977-80
 
 Li-Yin Kung (84)          Trustee since 1989 and until the 1997 Annual   Director, China Trust Bank of New York,
 19 Capi Lane              Meeting of Shareholders or the special         since 1989; Director, The Chinese-American
 Port Washington, NY       meeting in lieu thereof                        Bank, since 1980
 11050
 U.S.A.
</TABLE>
 
                                                  (table continued on next page)
 
                                       2
 
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(table continued from previous page)
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Principal Occupation and Business Experience
                                                                            (including all Directorships) during the
                                                                                   Past Five Years and Other
  Name and Address of               Position with the Trust and             Positions with Affiliated Persons of the
     Nominee (Age)                   Term of Office as Trustee                               Trust
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                        <C>                                            <C>
* Gregory Kuo-Hua Wang     Trustee since 1989 and until the 1997 Annual   President, United World Chinese Commercial
  (64)                     Meeting of Shareholders or the special         Bank ('UWCCB'), Taipei, Taiwan, since 1989;
  65 Kuanchien Road        meeting in lieu thereof                        Executive Vice President, UWCCB, Taipei,
  Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.                                                  Taiwan, 1977-89; Director, UWCCB; Director
                                                                          of the Adviser, 1983-89; Chairman, UWCB
                                                                          Futures Corp.; Vice Chairman, Grand Pacific
                                                                          Petrochemical Corporation; Managing
                                                                          Director, Bankers Institute of the R.O.C.;
                                                                          Managing Director, National Credit Card
                                                                          Center of the R.O.C.; Chief Supervisor,
                                                                          Taipei Foreign Exchange Market Development
                                                                          Foundation; Supervisor, Taipei Forex Inc.;
                                                                          Director, Bankers Association of the
                                                                          Republic of China; Director, Grand Cathay
                                                                          Securities Corp.; Director, Wyse Technology
                                                                          Inc.; Director, Chinese National Association
                                                                          of Industry and Commerce; Director, Taiwan
                                                                          Real-Estate Management Company; Governor,
                                                                          Taipei World Trade Center Club
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
    
 
*  Trustee  considered by the  Trust's counsel to be  an 'interested person' (as
   defined in the Investment  Company Act of 1940,  as amended (the  'Investment
   Company  Act')) of the Trust.  Mr. Wang is deemed  to be an interested person
   because of his affiliation with UWCCB, a shareholder of the Adviser.
 
     Mr. Wang, who  is a  citizen and  resident of  the Republic  of China  (the
'R.O.C.'),  is neither a citizen nor a  resident of the United States. There can
be no assurance that  Mr. Wang will  have any assets in  the United States  that
could  be attached in connection with any  action, suit or proceeding to enforce
the provisions of U.S. securities laws. The Trust has been advised by its R.O.C.
counsel that an  R.O.C. court  will enforce liabilities  predicated solely  upon
U.S. securities laws if (i) the court properly obtained jurisdiction, (ii) there
was  proper service  of process, (iii)  the judgment does  not contravene public
order or good morals  and (iv) the judgments  of R.O.C. courts are  reciprocally
recognized by U.S. courts.
 
INFORMATION CONCERNING OTHER TRUSTEES
     The  names  and addresses  of the  trustees  of the  Trust (other  than the
trustees who are also nominees referred to above) are set forth below,  together
with  their positions, principal occupations  and business experience during the
past five years.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Principal Occupation and Business Experience
                                                                            (including all Directorships) during the
                                                                                   Past Five Years and Other
  Name and Address of               Position with the Trust and             Positions with Affiliated Persons of the
     Nominee (Age)                   Term of Office as Trustee                               Trust
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                        <C>                                            <C>
* Theodore S.S. Cheng      (i) Trustee since 1989 and until the 1998      President, The International Commercial Bank
  (66)                     Annual Meeting of Shareholders or the special  of China ('ICBC'), Taipei, Taiwan, since
  5/F, ICBC Building       meeting in lieu thereof; and (ii) Chairman of  1987; Consultant to the Adviser, 1993;
  100 Chilin Road          the Trust since 1989                           Chairman and Director of the Adviser,
  Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.                                                  1987-1993; Director, Grand Cathay Securities
                                                                          Co., Ltd., since 1988; General Manager,
                                                                          ICBC, Tokyo, Japan, 1985-87; Senior Vice
                                                                          President and General Manager, ICBC, Tokyo,
                                                                          Japan, 1977-85
</TABLE>

                                                  (table continued on next page)
 
                                       3
 
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<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(table continued from previous page)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Principal Occupation and Business Experience
                                                                            (including all Directorships) during the
                                                                                   Past Five Years and Other
  Name and Address of               Position with the Trust and             Positions with Affiliated Persons of the
     Nominee (Age)                   Term of Office as Trustee                               Trust
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                        <C>                                            <C>
* Daniel K.L. Chiang       (i) Trustee since 1994 and until the 1999      President of the Adviser since January 1997;
  (41)                     Annual Meeting of Shareholders or the special  Director of the Adviser since February 1996;
  17th Floor               meeting in lieu thereof; and (ii) President    Executive Vice President of the Adviser,
  167 Fu Hsing North       and Chief Executive Officer of the Trust       1993-96; Vice President of the Adviser,
  Road                     since 1994                                     1987-93; Manager, Continental Illinois
  Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.                                                  National Bank, Taipei, Taiwan, 1984-87

  Raymund A. Kathe (73)    Trustee since 1989 and until the 1999 Annual   Retired since 1995; International Adviser to
  1121 Crandon Blvd.       Meeting of Shareholders or the special         the Chairman of the Bank of Hawaii,
  Key Biscayne, FL 33149   meeting in lieu thereof                        Honolulu, Hawaii, 1985-95; Senior Vice
  U.S.A.                                                                  President and Senior Corporate Officer,
                                                                          Asia-Pacific, Citicorp/Citibank, N.A.,
                                                                          1979-84

  David N. Laux (69)       Trustee since 1992 and until the 1998 Annual   President, USA-ROC Economic Council, since
  1726 M Street, NW        Meeting of Shareholders or the special         1990; Director, BPI Packaging Technology,
  Suite 601                meeting in lieu thereof                        Inc.; Chairman and Managing Director,
  Washington, D.C. 20036                                                  American Institute in Taiwan, 1986-90;
  U.S.A.                                                                  Director of Asian Affairs, National Security
                                                                          Council, the White House, 1982-86; Director
                                                                          of The Laux Company, 1977-1994

  Alfred F. Miossi (74)    Trustee since 1992 and until the 1998 Annual   Retired since 1987; Executive Vice
  2511 Kenilworth Avenue   Meeting of Shareholders or the special         President, Continental Illinois National
  Wilmette, Illinois       meeting in lieu thereof                        Bank & Trust Company of Chicago
  60091                                                                   ('Continental'), 1971-87; Head of
  U.S.A.                                                                  International Financial Services at
                                                                          Continental, 1985-87; Director of
                                                                          International Affairs at Continental,
                                                                          1980-85
</TABLE>
    
 
*  Trustee considered by the  Trust's counsel to be  an 'interested person'  (as
   defined  in the Investment Company Act) of  the Trust. Mr. Cheng is deemed to
   be an interested person because of  his affiliation with ICBC, a  shareholder
   of  the Adviser. Mr. Chiang  is deemed to be  an interested person because of
   his affiliation with the Adviser.
 
   
     None of the trustees  of the Trust beneficially  owned any Shares at  March
31, 1997.
    
 
     The  Board of Trustees  of the Trust  held four meetings  during the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1996.
 
     The Trust's Board of Trustees has an Executive Committee, which, subject to
certain restrictions, may exercise all powers and authority of the Board between
meetings of  the Board.  The  current members  of  the Executive  Committee  are
Messrs.  Theodore  S.S.  Cheng,  Daniel K.L  Chiang,  Pedro-Pablo  Kuczynski and
Gregory Kuo-Hua Wang.  The Executive Committee  did not meet  during the  fiscal
year ended December 31, 1996.
 
     The  Board of Trustees has an Audit Committee, the current members of which
are Messrs. Raymund A. Kathe, Li-Yin Kung,  David N. Laux and Alfred F.  Miossi.
The  responsibilities  of  the  Audit  Committee  include,  among  other things,
participation in  the selection  of the  independent public  accountants of  the
Trust,  review of financial statements of the Trust prior to their submission to
the trustees  and of  other  accounting matters  of  the Trust,  monitoring  the
relationship  of the Trust with the Adviser  and review of the administration of
the Adviser's  and the  Trust's respective  Codes of  Ethics and  the  Adviser's
Policy  and Procedures to Prevent Insider  Trading. The Audit Committee held two
meetings during the year  ended December 31, 1996.  At those meetings the  Audit
Committee,  among other things, (i) reviewed the audited financial statements of
the Trust for its 1995
 
                                       4
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
fiscal year, (ii)  approved the selection  of KPMG Peat  Marwick as the  Trust's
independent  public accountants for its 1996  fiscal year and (iii) reviewed the
investment management arrangements between the Trust and the Adviser,  including
the management fee payable by the Trust to the Adviser, and proposed a reduction
of such fee that was subsequently approved at the Trust's 1996 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
 
     The  Board of Trustees  has a Nominating Committee,  the current members of
which are Messrs. David N. Laux, Alfred F. Miossi and Gregory Kuo-Hua Wang.  The
Nominating  Committee exercises such responsibilities as may be charged to it by
the Board of Trustees  of the Trust  from time to time  and will consider,  when
appropriate, recommendations submitted by Shareholders. The Nominating Committee
did not meet during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.
 
OFFICERS OF THE TRUST
 
     The  following is a list of the officers of the Trust. The Chairman and the
President each holds office until his  successor is duly elected and  qualified,
and all other officers hold office at the direction of the trustees.
 
     Theodore S.S. Cheng: For information concerning Mr. Cheng, see 'Information
Concerning Other Trustees' above.
 
     Daniel K.L. Chiang: For information concerning Mr. Chiang, see 'Information
Concerning Other Trustees' above.
 
     James M. Wang (Age 40): Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of
the  Trust since May 1996 and from 1992  to February 1996. From February 1996 to
April 1996  Mr.  Wang  served  as Director  of  Finance  and  Administration  of
International  Paper Taiwan, Ltd. Mr. Wang served  as Senior Tax Manager of Peat
Marwick (Taipei) from 1990 to 1992.
 
     Dirk Bennett (Age 50): Assistant Vice President and Assistant Secretary  of
the  Trust  since  May  1996.  Mr. Bennett  has  been  Manager  of  the Research
Department of the Adviser since  1992. From 1987 to  1992 Mr. Bennett served  as
the  Publications Editor of the Adviser. From 1992 to 1994 Mr. Bennett served as
Advisor of  the National  Bureau  of Standards,  Ministry of  Economic  Affairs,
R.O.C.
 
     Marc  E.  Perlmutter  (Age  44):  Assistant  Vice  President  and Assistant
Secretary of the Trust since 1996. Mr. Perlmutter has been a partner of the  law
firm  of Paul,  Weiss, Rifkind,  Wharton & Garrison,  U.S. legal  counsel to the
Trust, since prior to 1992.
 
     Edwin C.  Laurenson  (Age  48):  Assistant  Vice  President  and  Assistant
Secretary  of the Trust since 1996. Mr. Laurenson has been securities counsel to
the law firm of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, U.S. legal counsel  to
the  Trust, since 1996. He  was a principal attorney  employed by such firm from
prior to 1992 until 1996.
 
                                       5
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
TRUSTEE AND OFFICER COMPENSATION
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                            Total Compensation
                                                                                              from the Trust
Name of Person                                                                            Paid to Trustees(1)(2)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                     <C>
Theodore S.S. Cheng(3)                                                                            --
Daniel K.L. Chiang(3)                                                                             --
Raymund A. Kathe                                                                               $11,250
Pedro-Pablo Kuczynski                                                                          $ 9,750
Li-Yin Kung                                                                                    $12,000
David N. Laux                                                                                  $12,000
Alfred F. Miossi                                                                               $12,000
Gregory Kuo-Hua Wang(3)                                                                           --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
    
 
(1) The trustees of the Trust do not receive any pension or retirement  benefits
    from the Trust or the Adviser.
(2) Each  trustee of the Trust who is  not affiliated with the Adviser currently
    receives fees, paid by the Trust, of $750 for each Board of Trustees meeting
    or committee meeting  attended and an  annual trustee's fee  of $7,500.  The
    Adviser,  which supervises the Trust's investments and pays the compensation
    and certain expenses of the  personnel and certain other interested  persons
    of  the Adviser who serve as trustees and/or officers of the Trust, receives
    an investment advisory fee.
(3) The trustees  of the  Trust who  are officers  of the  Adviser, or  who  are
    otherwise  deemed to  be interested  persons (as  defined in  the Investment
    Company Act) of the Adviser, receive no remuneration from the Trust.
 
        II. RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
 
     At a meeting held on February 21, 1997, the Board of Trustees of the Trust,
including a majority  of the  trustees who were  not interested  persons of  the
Trust  as  defined in  the Investment  Company  Act, selected,  by vote  cast in
person, KPMG Peat Marwick to act as independent public accountants of the  Trust
for  the fiscal year ending  December 31, 1997. The Trust  knows of no direct or
material indirect financial  interest of  such firm in  the Trust.  One or  more
representatives  of KPMG Peat Marwick are expected  to be present at the Meeting
and will  have  an  opportunity to  make  a  statement if  they  so  wish.  Such
representatives are expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions
from Shareholders.
 
     KPMG  Peat  Marwick audited  the financial  statements  for the  year ended
December 31, 1996 included in the Trust's annual report to Shareholders and,  in
connection with its audit services, also reviewed certain of the Trust's filings
with the United State Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
     The  selection of KPMG Peat Marwick by the Board of Trustees as independent
public accountants of the Trust is  subject to ratification by the  Shareholders
at the Meeting. The persons named in the accompanying proxy will, in the absence
of contrary instructions, vote all proxies FOR the ratification of the selection
of  KPMG Peat  Marwick as  independent public accountants  of the  Trust for the
fiscal year ending December 31, 1997.
 
     THE  BOARD  OF   TRUSTEES  RECOMMENDS  THAT   SHAREHOLDERS  VOTE  FOR   THE
RATIFICATION  OF THE SELECTION  OF KPMG PEAT MARWICK  AS THE TRUST'S INDEPENDENT
PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1997.
 
                                       6
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
       III. CONVERSION OF THE TRUST FROM A CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANY
                       TO AN OPEN-END INVESTMENT COMPANY
 
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY
 
     The Trust  is  registered as  a  closed-end investment  company  under  the
Investment  Company  Act  and  has  operated  as  a  closed-end  fund  since the
reorganization of  The  Taiwan R.O.C.  Fund  (which  was an  open-end  fund  not
registered  in the United  States) into the  Trust on May  19, 1989. The Trust's
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the 'Declaration of Trust')  provides
that,  if the  Shares trade on  the New York  Stock Exchange (the  'NYSE') at an
average discount from their net asset value ('NAV') of more than 10% during  any
twelve-week  period,  the  Board  of  Trustees  is  required  to  submit  to the
Shareholders at their next  annual meeting a binding  resolution to convert  the
Trust  into  an  open-end investment  company.  For these  purposes  the average
variation of the trading price of the Shares from their NAV is determined on the
basis of such variances as of the last trading day in each week.
 
   
     In each of the twelve-week periods ended December 27, 1996 through April 4,
1997, the  Shares  traded at  an  average discount  of  greater than  10%.  Such
discount  ranged from 10.86% for the week  ended December 27, 1996 to 13.66% for
the week ended April 4, 1997. Thus  the Board of Trustees is required to  submit
to the Shareholders the proposal described here. By the terms of the Declaration
of  Trust, this requirement became effective on June 1, 1992, and since then the
only other twelve-week period in which the Shares traded at an average  discount
of  greater than  10% was the  period ended  April 28, 1995.  Because the Shares
traded during  that period  at an  average discount  of 10.09%,  at the  Trust's
Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders on  July 28, 1995  a resolution  to convert the
Trust into an open-end investment company was submitted to the Shareholders. The
Board of Trustees recommended  voting against, and  such proposal was  defeated,
with  3.4% of  the outstanding  Shares voting  in favor  of the  proposal, 26.3%
against and  70.3% either  not present  at the  meeting or  not voting  on  this
particular matter.
    
 
   
     On April 4, 1997 the Shares' trading price on the NYSE closed at a discount
to  NAV of 14.36%. Conversion  would eliminate the trading  market in the Shares
and provide each Shareholder with a continuing opportunity to redeem his  Shares
at  their NAV. However, for  the reasons described below,  the Board of Trustees
recommends that Shareholders vote against this proposal, which will be  adopted,
as  provided  in the  Declaration of  Trust, only  if approved  by holders  of a
majority of the outstanding Shares.
    
 
     At a  meeting on  February 21,  1997 the  Board of  Trustees of  the  Trust
reviewed information concerning the legal, operational and practical differences
between closed-end and open-end investment companies, the Trust's performance to
date  as a closed-end fund, the historical relationship between the market price
of the Shares and their NAV and the possible effects of conversion on the Trust.
At that meeting the Board, including all of the trustees who are not  interested
persons  (as defined  in the Investment  Company Act) of  the Trust, unanimously
concluded that it is  in the best  interests of the  Trust and the  Shareholders
that the Trust remain a closed-end investment company.
 
     The  Board  of  Trustees and  the  Adviser  believe that  conversion  to an
open-end investment  company  could  adversely affect  the  functioning  of  the
Trust's investment operations and its investment performance, as described below
under  'Effect of  Conversion on the  Trust -- Portfolio  Management.' They also
believe that conversion  could expose  the Trust to  the risk  of a  substantial
 
                                       7
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
reduction  in  its size  and  a corresponding  loss  of economies  of  scale and
increase in  its expenses  as a  percentage  of NAV,  as described  below  under
'Effect  of Conversion on the  Trust -- Potential Increase  in Expense Ratio and
Decrease in Size.'
 
     In deciding how to recommend that the Shareholders vote on this matter, the
Board of Trustees took note of the  fact that, since the inception of the  Trust
in  1989, the Shares frequently  have traded at a  premium above NAV. (See below
under 'Differences Between Open-end and Closed-end Investment
Companies -- Fluctuation  of Capital;  Redeemability of  Shares; Elimination  of
Discount  and Premium.') The Shares' average annual discount/premium (determined
by comparing the Shares' NAV to their closing price on the NYSE on each  trading
day) by year is as follows:
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 DISCOUNT(-)/
YEAR                                                               PREMIUM
- ------------------------------------------------------------   ----------------
<S>                                                            <C>
1989 (May 12 to December 31)................................         2.71%
1990........................................................        -9.47%
1991........................................................        -3.28%
1992........................................................         4.40%
1993........................................................         3.46%
1994........................................................         0.75%
1995........................................................         1.66%
1996........................................................         2.95%
1997 (January 1 to March 31)................................       -13.11%
</TABLE>
    
 
     The  Board  of  Trustees believes  that  eliminating the  possibility  of a
discount would not justify the fundamental changes that conversion would  entail
to the Trust's portfolio management and operations, the risk of reduced size and
the  potential adverse effect on the Trust's investment performance. In order to
reduce or eliminate the discount without impairing the Trust's closed-end format
and the  benefits it  derives  therefrom, the  Adviser  has sought  to  increase
awareness  about  the Trust  through Shareholder  and market  communications and
meetings with securities  analysts and  market professionals  in the  investment
community  specializing  in the  closed-end  funds sector.  While  the Adviser's
efforts in this  respect have not  eliminated the Shares'  tendency at times  to
trade  at a discount  to NAV, the  Board of Trustees  believes that such efforts
have been beneficial.
 
   
     In addition, in  1991 the  Board of  Trustees authorized  a periodic  share
repurchase  program under Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
pursuant to which purchases of Shares may  be made by the Trust when the  Shares
trade  at a discount  to their NAV.  Although purchases under  that program were
made only during the second half of 1991, such purchases could be recommenced at
any time  after  appropriate  notice  to Shareholders.  However,  the  Board  of
Trustees  currently has no plan  or intention of causing  the Trust to make such
purchases. Shareholders also have the opportunity to purchase additional  Shares
in the market at the discounted price when the Shares trade below their NAV. The
Shares'  NAV  at the  end  of each  week is  published  in compilations  of such
information for all  closed-end funds in  publications such as  The Wall  Street
Journal,  The New  York Times and  Barron's; the daily  NAV at the  close of the
preceding trading  day  in  Taiwan can  be  obtained  by calling  the  Trust  at
1-800-343-9567.
    
 
     If  this  proposal is  not  approved, the  Shares  continue to  trade  at a
discount and the average discount is again greater than 10% during a twelve-week
period, the Board of Trustees and  the Shareholders will have an opportunity  to
consider  again converting the  Trust into an  open-end investment company. (The
Board  of  Trustees   may  also   decide  at  any   time  to   present  to   the
 
                                       8
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
Shareholders  the  question  of whether  the  Trust  should be  converted  to an
open-end investment  company; however,  under the  Declaration of  Trust such  a
voluntary submission would require the approval of two-thirds of the outstanding
Shares for its adoption.)
 
     As  described below under 'Measures  to be Adopted if  the Trust Becomes an
Open-end Fund -- Redemption Fee,' if the Shareholders vote to convert the  Trust
into an open-end fund, the Board of Trustees may cause the Trust to impose a fee
payable to the Trust on all redemptions of up to .50% of redemption proceeds for
a period of up to nine months from conversion.
 
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
   
     1. Fluctuation of Capital; Redeemability of Shares; Elimination of Discount
and  Premium.  Closed-end investment  companies  generally do  not  redeem their
outstanding shares or engage in the continuous sale of new securities, and  thus
operate  with  a  relatively  fixed  capitalization.  The  shares  of closed-end
investment companies are normally  bought and sold in  the securities market  at
prevailing  market prices, which  may be equal  to, less than  or more than NAV.
From May 12,  1989 to  April 4, 1997  the Shares  traded on the  NYSE at  prices
ranging  from  31.55% below  NAV (on  April 27,  1990) to  35.36% above  NAV (on
December 31, 1993). The Shares most recently traded at a premium to their NAV on
October 2, 1996. On April 4, 1997 the  closing price of a Share on the NYSE  was
14.36%  below  its  NAV.  Although  it  is  now  possible,  subject  to  certain
restrictions, for both  institutions and  individuals outside  Taiwan to  invest
directly  in R.O.C.  stocks, the  Board of  Trustees believes  that most foreign
investors continue to invest in the R.O.C. market through a managed intermediary
like  the  Trust.  These  developments  (particularly  the  ability  of  foreign
indiviuals  to invest  directly) have only  recently taken  effect, however, and
additional alternatives to the Trust can be expected to develop as vehicles  for
investment  in R.O.C.  securities by investors  outside the  R.O.C., which could
have the  effect of  reducing or  eliminating (or  changing to  a discount)  any
premium,  or increasing any discount,  at which the Shares  trade in relation to
their NAV.
    
 
   
     By contrast, open-end investment companies, commonly referred to as  mutual
funds,  issue redeemable securities  with respect to  which no secondary trading
market is permitted to develop. Except during periods when the NYSE is closed or
trading thereon is restricted, or when redemptions may otherwise be suspended in
an emergency as permitted  by the Investment Company  Act, the holders of  these
redeemable  securities have the right  to surrender them to  the mutual fund and
obtain in return their proportionate share of the mutual fund's NAV at the  time
of  the redemption (less  any redemption fee  charged by the  fund or contingent
deferred sales charge imposed by the fund's distributor). It should be noted  in
this  connection  that  R.O.C.  authorities  could  institute  foreign  exchange
controls, which  have  historically  been utilized  for  economic  or  political
reasons  to regulate the flow  of money into and out  of the country, that could
delay or restrict remittances to the Trust in the future. Such foreign  exchange
controls have, however, been relaxed in recent years and have never been used to
prevent  the  remittance of  funds out  of  the country  in connection  with the
redemption of securities issued by R.O.C. open-end investment funds.
    
 
     Most mutual funds  also continuously  issue new  shares to  investors at  a
price  based upon  their shares'  NAV at the  time of  issuance. Accordingly, an
open-end fund  experiences  continuing inflows  and  outflows of  cash  and  may
experience  net sales or  net redemptions of  its shares. In  that connection it
should also be noted that R.O.C. exchange control regulations could restrict the
remittance of funds into the  R.O.C. from time to  time (although they have  not
been  so used in recent years), thus  preventing the Trust from replenishing its
assets.
 
                                       9
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
     Upon  conversion  of  the  Trust  into  an  open-end  investment   company,
Shareholders who wished to realize the value of their Shares would be able to do
so  by redeeming their shares at NAV (less the possible temporary redemption fee
discussed below under 'Measures to be  Adopted if the Trust becomes an  Open-end
Fund -- Redemption Fee'). The trading market for the Shares would be eliminated,
and  with it the discount from NAV  at which the Shares have periodically tended
to trade on the NYSE. Conversion would also eliminate, however, any  possibility
that the Shares could trade at a premium over NAV.
 
   
     2.  Cash Reserves; Raising Capital. Because closed-end investment companies
are not required to meet redemptions, their cash reserves can be substantial  or
minimal,  depending  on  the  investment  manager's  investment  strategy.  Most
open-end  investment  companies   maintain  cash  reserves   adequate  to   meet
anticipated   redemptions  without   prematurely  liquidating   their  portfolio
securities.  The  maintenance  of  larger  cash  reserves  required  to  operate
prudently as an open-end investment company when net redemptions are anticipated
may  reduce an open-end  investment company's ability  to achieve its investment
objective by limiting its investment flexibility and the scope of its investment
opportunities. In addition,  open-ended investment  companies are  subject to  a
requirement  that  no more  than  15% of  their net  assets  may be  invested in
securities that are  not readily marketable  or are otherwise  considered to  be
illiquid.  However,  the  Trust  currently  does  not  invest  in,  nor  does it
anticipate investing in, illiquid securities to any material extent.
    
 
     Closed-end investment companies may not issue  new shares at a price  below
NAV  except  in  rights  offerings  to  existing  shareholders,  in  payment  of
distributions and  in  certain  other limited  circumstances.  Accordingly,  the
ability  of closed-end funds to raise new capital is restricted, particularly at
times when their shares are trading at a discount to NAV. The shares of open-end
investment companies, on the other hand, are offered by such companies (in  most
cases  continuously) at NAV, or at NAV plus a sales charge, and the absence of a
secondary trading market generally makes it impossible to acquire such shares in
any other way.
 
     3. NYSE Delisting; State and Federal Fees on Sales of Shares. If the  Trust
converted to an open-end fund, the Shares would immediately be delisted from the
NYSE. Some investment managers believe that the listing of an investment company
on  a U.S. stock  exchange, particularly the NYSE,  represents a valuable asset,
especially in  terms  of attracting  non-U.S.  investors. In  addition,  certain
investors,  such as pension  funds, have internal restrictions  on the amount of
their portfolio that can be  invested in non-listed securities. Delisting  would
save  the Trust annual NYSE fees of  approximately $32,000; but the absence of a
stock exchange  listing,  combined  with  the need  to  issue  new  Shares  when
investors  wish to increase  their holdings, would have  the effect of requiring
the Trust to pay federal and state fees on sales of Shares, except to the extent
that the  underwriter of  such sales  paid some  or all  of such  fees. Any  net
savings  or increased cost to the Trust  because of the different expenses would
not, however, be expected to materially affect the Trust's expense ratio.
 
     4. Underwriting; Brokerage  Commissions or Sales  Charges on Purchases  and
Sales.  Open-end investment  companies typically  seek to  sell new  shares on a
continuous basis in  order to offset  redemptions and avoid  shrinkage in  size.
Shares  of 'load'  open-end investment companies  are normally  offered and sold
through a principal underwriter, which deducts a sales charge from the  purchase
price  at the time  of purchase or from  the redemption proceeds  at the time of
redemption, or receives a distribution fee from the fund, or both, to compensate
it and securities dealers for sales and marketing services (see 'Measures to  be
Adopted  if the Trust Becomes an Open-end Fund -- Underwriting and Distribution'
below).  Shares   of   'no-load'   open-end  investment   companies   are   sold
 
                                       10
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
at  NAV,  without a  sales  charge, with  the  fund's investment  adviser  or an
affiliate normally  bearing  the  cost  of sales  and  marketing  from  its  own
resources.  Shares of  closed-end investment companies,  on the  other hand, are
bought and sold  in secondary  market transactions at  prevailing market  prices
subject  to  the  brokerage  commissions  charged  by  the  broker-dealer  firms
executing such transactions.
 
     5. Shareholder Services.  Open-end investment  companies typically  provide
more  services  to  shareholders and  incur  correspondingly  higher shareholder
servicing expenses. One service that is  generally offered by open-end funds  is
enabling  shareholders to transfer  their investment from  one fund into another
fund that is part of the same 'family' of open-end funds at little or no cost to
the shareholders. The  Trust has engaged  in no discussions  with any family  of
funds  to become a part of  such family, and there can  be no assurance that the
Trust would be able  to make such  an arrangement if  the Shareholders voted  to
convert  the  Trust  to an  open-end  fund.  If the  requisite  majority  of the
Shareholders approve this proposal, the Board  of Trustees would weigh the  cost
of  any particular service against the  anticipated benefit of such service. The
Board of Trustees has no current view as to which, if any, Shareholder  services
it  would seek to  make available to  Shareholders and implement  as part of the
Trust's joining a family of funds or otherwise.
 
     6. Leverage. Open-end investment companies are prohibited by the Investment
Company Act from  issuing 'senior securities'  representing indebtedness  (i.e.,
bonds,  debentures, notes and other similar securities), other than indebtedness
to banks with respect to which there is asset coverage of at least 300% for  all
borrowings,  and may not issue preferred stock. Closed-end investment companies,
on the  other  hand,  are  permitted to  issue  senior  securities  representing
indebtedness when the 300% asset coverage test is met, may issue preferred stock
subject  to various  limitations and are  not limited to  borrowings from banks.
This greater  ability to  issue senior  securities gives  closed-end  investment
companies  more flexibility in 'leveraging' their shareholders' investments than
is available to open-end investment companies. This difference is not likely  to
be  of  importance  with respect  to  the  Trust, however,  because  the Trust's
fundamental investment  policies (which  may be  changed only  with  Shareholder
consent)  forbid it to borrow more than  5% of its NAV. Although the Declaration
of Trust permits the Board of Trustees to create and issue preferred stock,  the
trustees have no intention of doing so.
 
     7.  Annual Shareholders Meetings. The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts
business trust under  the terms  of the Declaration  of Trust.  As a  closed-end
investment company listed on the NYSE, the Trust is required by the rules of the
NYSE  to hold annual meetings of  its Shareholders. This requirement would cease
upon a delisting of the Shares from the NYSE. A provision in the Declaration  of
Trust  provides  that, if  the Trust  were converted  to an  open-end investment
company, the Declaration  of Trust could  be amended to  provide that the  Trust
would  no longer be required to hold  annual meetings. However, no vote is being
sought on such a proposal at this time. If the Trust were no longer required  to
hold  annual  meetings  of  Shareholders,  it would  still  be  required  by the
Investment Company Act to have periodic meetings to approve certain matters and,
under certain circumstances, to elect trustees. (See the discussion below  under
'Measures  to be Adopted if the Trust Becomes  an Open-end Fund -- Effect on the
Trust's Declaration  of  Trust.')  The  Trust would  save  the  cost  of  annual
meetings,  which  management estimates  to  be approximately  $30,000  per year;
however, these savings would  not be expected to  materially affect the  Trust's
expense ratio.
 
     8.  Reinvestment of  Dividends and  Distributions. Like  the plans  of many
other closed-end  funds, the  Trust's Dividend  Reinvestment Plan  (the  'Plan')
permits Shareholders to elect to reinvest their dividends and distributions on a
different   basis  than  would  be  the  case  if  the  Trust  converted  to  an
 
                                       11
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
open-end investment company. Currently, if the Shares are trading at a discount,
the agent for the Plan will attempt to  buy as many of the Shares as are  needed
for  this  purpose  on  the  NYSE  or  elsewhere.  This  permits  a  reinvesting
Shareholder to benefit by purchasing additional  Shares at a discount, and  this
buying  activity may  tend to lessen  any discount.  If Shares are  trading at a
premium, reinvesting Shareholders are issued Shares at the higher of NAV and 95%
of the  market price.  As  an open-end  investment  company, all  dividends  and
distributions would be reinvested at NAV.
 
     9.  Qualification  as  a  Regulated  Investment  Company.  Treatment  as  a
regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the 'Code'), allows the Trust to be relieved of federal income tax on that part
of  its  investment  company  taxable  income  and  net  capital  gain  that  is
distributed  to its shareholders.  To qualify for this  treatment the Trust must
meet several requirements, one of which is that the Trust must derive less  than
30%  of its gross income each taxable year from the sale or other disposition of
securities, options or  futures contracts held  for less than  three months.  It
might not be possible to satisfy this requirement if the Trust were converted to
an  open-end  fund, particularly  if the  Trust were  required to  sell recently
acquired portfolio securities because of unexpectedly large net redemptions.  If
the  Trust failed to qualify  as a regulated investment  company under the Code,
its income and capital gains would be subject to taxation at both the  corporate
level and, when distributed, again at the shareholder level.
 
     10.  Capital Gains. The treatment of  capital gains required under the Code
can be onerous to non-redeeming stockholders of an open-end fund. To raise  cash
to  satisfy  redeeming  stockholders, a  mutual  fund  may be  required  to sell
portfolio securities. If the  fund's basis in the  portfolio securities sold  is
less  than the sale price  obtained, net capital gain  may be realized. The Code
imposes both an income tax and an excise tax on a regulated investment company's
net capital gain unless the gain  is distributed to all stockholders,  including
non-redeeming stockholders. Thus, unless adequate capital gain distributions are
made, non-redeeming stockholders may recognize a greater amount of capital gain.
Furthermore,  in order to make  a capital gain distribution,  a fund may need to
sell additional portfolio  securities, thereby  reducing further  its size  and,
possibly, creating additional capital gain.
 
EFFECT OF CONVERSION ON THE TRUST
 
     In   addition  to  the  inherent  characteristics  of  open-end  investment
companies described  above, the  Trust's conversion  to an  open-end  investment
company would potentially have the consequences described below.
 
   
     1.  Portfolio Management. As  noted above, a  closed-end investment company
operates with a relatively fixed  capitalization while the capitalization of  an
open-end investment company fluctuates depending upon whether it experiences net
sales  or net redemptions  of its shares.  Although the data  on the subject are
unclear, some observers  believe that  open-end funds  tend to  have larger  net
sales  near market  highs and  larger net redemptions  near market  lows. To the
extent that this is true, if the Trust were to convert to an open-end investment
company, the Adviser could  be required to invest  new monies near market  highs
and  to sell portfolio  securities in a  falling market when  it might otherwise
wish to invest.  Because the Trust  is a closed-end  fund, however, the  Adviser
currently  is not required to invest  new monies or liquidate portfolio holdings
at what may be inopportune  times, and can manage  the Trust's portfolio with  a
greater emphasis on long-term considerations.
    
 
     The  Board of Trustees  also believes that the  closed-end format is better
suited than the open-end format to the Trust's investment objective of achieving
long-term capital appreciation through
 
                                       12
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
investment primarily in publicly traded equity securities of R.O.C. issuers. The
Board of Trustees  believes that,  notwithstanding developments  in Taiwan  that
have  had  the  effect of  liberalizing  restrictions on  investment  by foreign
investors in the  Taiwan securities market,  investor psychology towards  Taiwan
remains  susceptible of rapid and extreme swings  that would be likely to have a
material and unpredictable impact on inflows  and outflows from the Trust if  it
were open-end. The Board of Trustees believes that the Adviser can better pursue
the  Trust's  long-term  investment objective  without  short-term  pressures to
invest new monies or  liquidate portfolio holdings at  times when the  Adviser's
investment  style  would  dictate  doing otherwise.  Furthermore,  the  Board of
Trustees believes that  a need  for the  Trust to  maintain some  level of  cash
reserves  to fund redemptions could restrict the Trust's ability to remain fully
invested in equity securities  in circumstances in  which the Adviser  otherwise
thought it advantageous to be so invested.
 
     2.  Potential Increase in Expense Ratio and Decrease in Size. Conversion to
an open-end  investment  company  would  raise  the  possibility  of  the  Trust
suffering   substantial  redemptions  of  Shares,  particularly  in  the  period
immediately  following  the   conversion,  although   the  potential   temporary
redemption  fee of up to 0.50% described  below under 'Measures to be Adopted if
the Trust  Becomes  an  Open-end  Fund'  might  reduce  the  number  of  initial
redemptions   that  would   otherwise  occur.   Unless  the   Trust's  principal
underwriter, if any,  were able to  generate sales of  new Shares sufficient  to
offset  these redemptions, the  size of the  Trust would be  expected to shrink.
(See  'Measures   to   be   Adopted   if   the   Trust   Becomes   an   Open-end
Fund  --  Underwriting  and  Distribution.')  Because  certain  of  the  Trust's
operating expenses are fixed and others (including the fees paid by the Trust to
the Adviser) decline as a percentage of the Trust's NAV as the NAV increases,  a
decrease  in  the Trust's  asset size  would  likely increase  the ratio  of its
operating expenses to its income and net  assets and, as a result, decrease  the
Trust's  net income per  Share. Such a decrease  in size would  also result in a
reduction in the  amount of  fees paid  by the Trust  to the  Adviser and  could
result  in a decision  by the Board  of Trustees to  terminate and liquidate the
Trust (or by the Adviser not  to continue to act as  such) if the amount of  the
Trust's  assets were reduced such that  it was no longer considered economically
feasible for the Trust to continue to carry on business.
 
     3. Possible Sales of Portfolio Securities. If the Trust were to  experience
substantial  redemptions  of  Shares  following its  conversion  to  an open-end
investment company, it would probably not have sufficient cash reserves to  fund
such  redemptions and therefore  could be required  to sell portfolio securities
and incur  increased transaction  costs in  order  to raise  cash to  meet  such
redemptions. Any net gains resulting from sales of portfolio securities effected
to  fund  cash  redemption  obligations would  normally  be  distributed  to all
Shareholders, thereby  further reducing  the size  of the  Trust, and  would  be
taxable  to them.  See 'Differences  Between Open-end  and Closed-end Investment
Companies -- Capital Gains' above.
 
     4. Conversion Costs.  The process of  converting the Trust  to an  open-end
investment  company  would  involve  legal  and  other  expenses  to  the Trust,
including the preparation of a  registration statement under the Securities  Act
of  1933  (see  'Measures  to  be  Adopted  if  the  Trust  Becomes  an Open-end
Fund -- Timing' below) and  the payment of necessary  fees with respect to  such
registration  statement and the sale  of Shares in various  states. The Board of
Trustees has been advised that these conversion expenses, which would be paid by
the Trust and would result in a one-time increase in the Trust's current expense
ratio, could be expected to total at least $150,000. Because the Trust is unable
to determine  at this  time  the actual  costs that  would  be involved,  it  is
possible that the conversion expenses would be substantially higher.
 
                                       13
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
MEASURES TO BE ADOPTED IF THE TRUST BECOMES AN OPEN-END FUND
 
   
     If  the Shareholders voted  to convert the  Trust to an  open-end fund, the
Board of Trustees may take the following actions.
    
 
     1. Redemption Fee.  In order  to reduce the  number of  redemptions of  the
Shares  immediately following conversion (thereby reducing any disruption of the
Trust's normal  portfolio management),  and to  offset the  brokerage and  other
costs  of such  redemptions, for  a period  of up  to nine  months following the
Trust's conversion to  an open-end  investment company, the  Board reserves  the
right  to impose  a fee,  to be  retained by the  Trust, of  up to  0.50% of the
redemption proceeds payable by the Trust on all redemptions. Such a fee would be
similar to fees that have been proposed by other funds considering a  conversion
from closed-end to open-end status.
 
     2.  Underwriting and Distribution. If the Shareholders voted to convert the
Trust to an  open-end investment company,  the Board would  consider whether  to
select  a principal underwriter of  the Shares. The Shares  could be offered and
sold directly by  the Trust itself,  and by any  other broker-dealers who  enter
into selling agreements with the principal underwriter. The Trust has engaged in
no  discussions with  prospective principal  underwriters, and  there can  be no
assurance  regarding  whether   satisfactory  arrangements   with  a   principal
underwriter would be achieved. The Board of Trustees reserves the right to cause
the  Trust to enter into an  underwriting agreement with a principal underwriter
in such form  and subject  to such  conditions as  the Board  of Trustees  deems
desirable. If a principal underwriter were selected, there could be no assurance
that  any such broker-dealer firms would be able to generate sufficient sales of
Shares to  offset  redemptions, particularly  in  the initial  months  following
conversion.
 
     3.  Effect on  the Trust's Declaration  of Trust. The  Declaration of Trust
provides that, if the Shareholders voted to change the Trust's subclassification
under the Investment  Company Act  from a  closed-end investment  company to  an
open-end  investment company, provisions in the  Declaration of Trust (set forth
in Exhibit A to this Proxy Statement) would become effective that authorize  the
issuance of redeemable securities at NAV and provide that the outstanding Shares
will  be  redeemable  at  the  option  of  the  Shareholders.  In  addition, the
Declaration of Trust provides that if the Trust becomes an open-end fund and  is
no  longer required  by stock  exchange rules  to hold  annual meetings  for the
election of trustees, the Board of Trustees may submit a proposal, which may  be
adopted  by vote of a majority of the Trust's outstanding Shares, that the Trust
cease to hold  annual meetings  of its Shareholders  and that  it eliminate  its
staggered  Board  of  Trustees.  These actions  would  have  the  consequence of
requiring Shareholders' meetings to be held only when required by the Investment
Company Act, either for the election of trustees (if a majority of the  trustees
in  office were not elected by the  Shareholders) or to approve specific matters
in accordance with the Investment Company Act's requirements.
 
     4. Timing. If the  Shareholders voted to convert  the Trust to an  open-end
investment  company,  a number  of  steps would  be  required to  implement such
conversion,  including   the  preparation,   filing  and   effectiveness  of   a
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 covering the offering of
the  Shares and the negotiation and execution of a new or amended agreement with
the Trust's transfer agent. It is anticipated that such conversion would  become
effective  no later  than December 31,  1997 and  that the discount,  if any, at
which the Shares trade in relation to their NAV would be reduced in anticipation
of the ability to redeem  Shares at NAV upon  the completion of the  conversion.
The  provisions of the Declaration of Trust  set forth in Exhibit A would become
effective
 
                                       14
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
simultaneously with the effectiveness of the registration statement referred  to
above under the Securities Act of 1933.
 
     THE  BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE AGAINST CONVERSION
OF THE TRUST FROM  A CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANY  INTO AN OPEN-END  INVESTMENT
COMPANY.  The persons named  in the accompanying  proxy will, in  the absence of
contrary instructions, vote all proxies AGAINST this proposal.
 
                                 MISCELLANEOUS
 
   
     Proxies will be  solicited by mail  and may  be solicited in  person or  by
telephone  or facsimile by officers  or employees of the  Adviser. The Trust has
also retained MacKenzie Partners, Inc. to assist in the solicitation of  proxies
from  Shareholders  at  an  anticipated cost  of  $8,000  plus  reimbursement of
out-of-pocket expenses. The  expenses connected with  the solicitation of  these
proxies  and with any further proxies that  may be solicited by such officers or
employees or by MacKenzie Partners, Inc. in person, by telephone or by facsimile
will be borne by the  Trust. The Trust will  reimburse banks, brokers and  other
persons  holding  Shares registered  in their  names  or in  the names  of their
nominees for their expenses incurred in sending proxy material to and  obtaining
proxies from the beneficial owners of such Shares.
    
 
     THE  TRUST'S ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE  YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, INCLUDING
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, WAS MAILED  ON OR ABOUT MARCH  3, 1997 TO SHAREHOLDERS  OF
RECORD  ON  MARCH 3,  1997. HOWEVER,  A COPY  OF THIS  REPORT WILL  BE PROVIDED,
WITHOUT CHARGE, TO ANY SHAREHOLDER  UPON REQUEST. PLEASE CALL 1-800-343-9567  OR
WRITE TO THE TRUST AT C/O DEWE ROGERSON, 850 THIRD AVENUE, 20TH FLOOR, NEW YORK,
NEW YORK 10022 TO REQUEST THE REPORT.
 
     In  the event that a quorum is not obtained for the transaction of business
at the Meeting by June 3, the  persons named as attorneys in the enclosed  proxy
may  propose  one  or  more  adjournments  of  the  Meeting  to  permit  further
solicitation of proxies in order to  obtain such a quorum. Any such  adjournment
would  require the affirmative vote  of the holders of  a majority of the Shares
voting that are present in person or by  proxy at the session of the Meeting  to
be  adjourned. The persons named as attorneys in the enclosed proxy will vote in
favor of such adjournment if  it is required. The  costs of any such  additional
solicitation and of any adjourned session will be borne by the Trust.
 
     To  the knowledge of the  Trust, of persons who  were affiliated persons of
the Adviser (as  defined in the  Investment Company Act)  during 1996, only  the
Kuomintang (the ruling political party in the R.O.C., which the Trustees believe
may  be deemed to  be a controlling person  of the Adviser)  did not make timely
filings, or failed to make filings, required  during or with respect to 1996  by
rules  of the U.S. Securities and  Exchange Commission pursuant to section 30(f)
of the Investment Company Act, with respect to holdings of, or transactions  in,
Shares  during  1996 or  prior years.  Certain holding  companies in  the R.O.C.
through which, to the knowledge of the Trust, the Kuomintang owns its  interests
in the Adviser, however, did make timely filings (or have provided statements in
lieu  of required  filings). In addition,  if the  Kuomintang is deemed  to be a
controlling person of  the Adviser,  then all  other persons  controlled by  the
Kuomintang would be required to file statements on Forms 3, 4 and 5 with respect
to  ownership of, or transactions in, Shares. No such persons have made any such
filings.
 
                                       15
 
<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                             SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS
 
   
     Any proposal by a Shareholder intended  to be presented at the 1998  Annual
Meeting  of Shareholders must be received by the Trust at c/o Dewe Rogerson, 850
Third Avenue, 20th Floor, New  York, New York 10022  not later than December  8,
1997.  The Board of Trustees  will consider whether any  such proposal should be
submitted to a Shareholder vote in light of applicable rules and interpretations
promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission; but a  Shareholder's
timely  submission of a proposal  will not automatically confer  a right to have
that proposal presented for a vote at the Trust's 1998 Annual Meeting.
    
 
                                               BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
 
                                               James M. Wang
                                               Secretary
 
   
c/o Dewe Rogerson
850 Third Avenue
20th Floor
New York, New York 10022
April 7, 1997
    
 
                                       16

<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT A
 
                 ARTICLE X OF THE TRUST'S DECLARATION OF TRUST
 
                                  REDEMPTIONS
 
     In  the event that the Shareholders of  the Trust vote to convert the Trust
from a  'Closed-end company'  to an  'Open-end  company'. .  . ,  the  following
provisions shall, upon the effectiveness of such conversion, become effective:
 
          SECTION  10.1. REDEMPTIONS. All outstanding  Shares may be redeemed at
     the option  of the  holders thereof,  upon  and subject  to the  terms  and
     conditions provided in this Article X. The Trust shall, upon application of
     any  Shareholder or pursuant to  authorization from any Shareholder, redeem
     or repurchase from such  Shareholder outstanding Shares  for an amount  per
     Share determined by the Trustees in accordance with any applicable laws and
     regulations;  provided that (a) such amount  per Share shall not exceed the
     cash equivalent of the proportionate interest  of each Share in the  assets
     of  the  Trust  attributable  thereto  at the  time  of  the  redemption or
     repurchase and (b) if so authorized by the Trustees, the Trust may, at  any
     time  and from time to  time, charge fees for  effecting such redemption or
     repurchase, at such  rates as  the Trustees may  establish, as  and to  the
     extent  permitted under the 1940 Act, and may, at any time and from time to
     time, pursuant  to the  1940 Act,  suspend such  right of  redemption.  The
     procedures  for  and  fees,  if  any,  chargeable  in  connection  with the
     effecting and suspending redemption of Shares shall be as set forth in  the
     prospectus  filed as part  of the Trust's  effective Registration Statement
     with the Commission from time to time. Payment will be made in such  manner
     as described in such prospectus.
 
          SECTION  10.2. REDEMPTIONS OF ACCOUNTS. The Trustees may redeem Shares
     of any  Shareholder at  a redemption  price determined  in accordance  with
     Section  10.1  if, immediately  following a  redemption  of Shares  for any
     reason, the aggregate net asset value  of the Shares in such  Shareholder's
     account  is less than an amount determined by the Trustees. If the Trustees
     redeem Shares pursuant to this Section 10.2, a Shareholder will be notified
     that the value of his account is less than such amount and be allowed sixty
     (60) days  to  make  an  additional investment  before  the  redemption  is
     processed.
 
                                      A-1

<PAGE>

<PAGE>

                                                       APPENDIX I: FORM OF PROXY

                            THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND


1.) The election of trustees to serve for a term expiring on the date of the
    2000 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or the special meeting in lieu thereof:
 

                                                    For     With-     For all
                                                             hold      Except
                                                   [  ]      [  ]       [  ]

 
    Pedro-Pablo Kuczynski
    Li-Yin Kung
    Gregory Kuo-Hua Wang
 
    If you do not wish your shares voted  For  a particular nominee, mark the
    For  All  Except box and strike a line through the nominee's(s') name(s).
    Your shares will be voted for the remaining nominee(s).

2.) Ratification of the selection of KPMG Peat Marwick as independent public
    accountants of the Trust for its fiscal year ending December 31, 1997.
 
                                                   For    Against    Abstain
                                                  [  ]      [  ]       [  ]

 
3.) Conversion of the Trust from a closed-end investment company into an
    open-end investment company and certain related matters.
 
                                                  For    Against    Abstain
                                                 [  ]      [  ]       [  ]
 
   Properly executed proxies will be voted in the manner directed herein by the
   undersigned. If no such directions are given, such proxies will be voted FOR
   all nominees referred to in item 1, FOR the proposition referred to in item 2
   and AGAINST the proposition referred to in item 3.
 
   Please sign and return promptly in enclosed envelope. No postage is required
   if mailed in the United States.
 
   Mark box at right if an address change or comment has been noted on the
   reverse side of this card.

                                                           RECORD DATE SHARES:



<PAGE>

<PAGE>

                             THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND
           This Proxy Is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Trustees
                         Annual Meeting of Shareholders
                                  June 3, 1997
 
     The undersigned hereby appoints Daniel K. L. Chiang and James M. Wang, or
each or either of them, as Proxies of the undersigned, with full power of
substitution to each of them, to vote all shares of The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund (the
'Trust') which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders of the Trust (the 'Meeting') to be held at the offices of Paul,
Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, 24th Floor, 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New
York, New York on Tuesday, June 3, 1997 at 9:30 a.m. New York City time, and at
any adjournment thereof, in the manner indicated on the reverse  side and, in
their discretion, on any other business that may properly come before the
Meeting or any such adjournment.
 
     PLEASE VOTE, DATE AND SIGN ON REVERSE AND RETURN
     PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
 
     Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) on the books of the Trust.
     Joint owners should each sign personally. Trustees and other fiduciaries
     should indicate the capacity in which they sign, and where more than one
     name appears, a majority must sign. If a corporation, this signature should
     be that of an authorized officer who should state his or her title.
 

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