R O C TAIWAN FUND
DEF 14A, 1999-04-21
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               Section 240.14a-101  Schedule 14A.
          Information required in proxy statement.
                 Schedule 14A Information
   Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
                      Exchange Act of 1934
                        (Amendment No.  )
Filed by the Registrant [X]
Filed by a party other than the Registrant [ ]
Check the appropriate box:
   
[ ]  Preliminary Proxy Statement
[ ]  Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted
     by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[X]  Definitive Proxy Statement
    
[ ]  Definitive Additional Materials
[ ]  Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-11(c) or Section
     240.14a-12

                  The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund
 .................................................................
     (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)


 .................................................................
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)


Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
[X]  No fee required
[ ]  Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1)
           and 0-11

     (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction
           applies:


     ............................................................

     (2)  Aggregate number of securities to which transaction
           applies:


     .......................................................

     (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction
computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount
on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined):


     .......................................................

     (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:


     .......................................................

     (5)  Total fee paid:


     .......................................................

[ ]  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
[ ]  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
     Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for
     which the offsetting fee was paid previously.  Identify the
     previous filing by registration statement number, or the
     Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

          (1) Amount Previously Paid:

           
          .......................................................

          (2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:


          .......................................................

          (3) Filing Party:


          .......................................................

          (4) Date Filed:

            
          .......................................................







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<PAGE>
   
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND                                            April 20, 1999
c/o Dewe Rogerson, 1440 Broadway, 16th Floor, New York, New York 10018,
Telephone: 1-800-343-9567
    
 
Dear Shareholders:
 
     You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the
'Meeting') of The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund (the 'Trust'), which will be held at the
offices of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, 24th Floor, 1285 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, New York on Thursday, June 3, 1999, at 9:30 a.m., New
York City time. A formal notice and a Proxy Statement regarding the Meeting, a
proxy card for your vote at the Meeting and a postage prepaid envelope in which
to return your proxy are enclosed.
 
     At the Meeting, shareholders will:
 
      (i) Elect two trustees, each to serve for a term expiring on the date of
          the 2002 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or the special meeting in lieu
          thereof;
 
      (ii) Consider and take action upon a proposal to ratify the selection by
           the Board of Trustees of KPMG Peat Marwick as independent public
           accountants of the Trust for its fiscal year ending December 31,
           1999; and
 
     (iii) Consider whether to approve the conversion of the Trust from a
           closed-end investment company into an open-end investment company and
           certain related matters.
 
     The Board of Trustees recommends that you vote for the nominees for trustee
named in the accompanying Proxy Statement, in favor of proposal (ii) and against
proposal (iii).
 
     Whether or not you plan to attend the Meeting in person, it is important
that your shares be represented and voted. After reading the enclosed notice and
Proxy Statement, please complete, date, sign and return the enclosed proxy card
at your earliest convenience. Your return of the proxy card will not prevent you
from voting in person at the Meeting should you later decide to do so.
 
     If you are a beneficial owner holding shares through a broker-dealer,
please note that, under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, broker-dealers
may not vote your shares on the proposal described in paragraph (iii) above
without your instructions. In addition, if you are a beneficial owner holding
shares through a bank or trust company nominee, you may find that such nominee
will not vote your shares in respect of some or all of the matters to be
considered at the Meeting without your instructions. Accordingly, the Board of
Trustees of the Trust urges all beneficial owners of shares who are not also
record owners of such shares to contact the institutions through which their
shares are held and give appropriate instructions, if necessary, to vote their
shares. The Trust will also be pleased to cooperate with any appropriate
arrangement pursuant to which beneficial owners desiring to attend the Meeting
may be identified as such and admitted to the Meeting as shareholders.
 


<PAGE>

<PAGE>
     Time will be provided during the Meeting for discussion, and shareholders
present will have an opportunity to ask questions about matters of interest to
them.
 
                                 Respectfully,
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                        <C>

                   Theodore S.S. Cheng                                        Daniel K. L. Chiang
                   Theodore S.S. Cheng                                        Daniel K. L. Chiang
                        Chairman                                     President and Chief Executive Officer
</TABLE>
 
IMPORTANT MATTERS WILL BE CONSIDERED AT THE MEETING, AND YOUR VOTE MAY BE
NECESSARY TO INSURE THE PRESENCE OF A QUORUM AT THE MEETING. ACCORDINGLY, ALL
SHAREHOLDERS, REGARDLESS OF THE SIZE OF THEIR HOLDINGS, ARE URGED TO SIGN AND
MAIL THE ENCLOSED PROXY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE, OR TO GIVE APPROPRIATE
INSTRUCTIONS TO PERSONS HOLDING SHARES OF RECORD ON THEIR BEHALF, PROMPTLY.





<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                             THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND
                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
                            TO BE HELD JUNE 3, 1999
 
To the Shareholders of
The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund:
 
     NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the
'Meeting') of The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund (the 'Trust') will be held at the offices
of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, 24th Floor, 1285 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York on Thursday, June 3, 1999 at 9:30 a.m., New York
City time, for the following purposes:
 
     1. To elect two trustees, each to serve for a term expiring on the date of
        the 2002 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or the special meeting in lieu
        thereof.
 
     2. To consider the ratification of the selection by the Board of Trustees
        of KPMG Peat Marwick as independent public accountants of the Trust for
        its fiscal year ending December 31, 1999.
 
     3. To consider whether to approve the conversion of the Trust from a
        closed-end investment company into an open-end investment company and
        certain related matters.
 
     4. To transact such other business as may properly come before the Meeting
        or any adjournment thereof.
 
     The Board of Trustees has fixed the close of business on Friday, March 26,
1999 as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice
of and to vote at the Meeting and at any adjournment thereof. Shareholders are
entitled to one vote for each share of beneficial interest of the Trust held of
record on the record date with respect to each matter to be voted upon at the
Meeting.
 
     You are cordially invited to attend the Meeting. All shareholders are
requested to complete, date and sign the enclosed proxy card and return it
promptly in the envelope provided for that purpose, which does not require any
postage if mailed in the United States. If you are able to attend the Meeting,
you may, if you wish, revoke the proxy and vote personally on all matters
brought before the Meeting. The enclosed proxy is being solicited by the Board
of Trustees of the Trust.
 
   
                                    BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
                                         James M. Wang, Secretary
April 20, 1999
    





<PAGE>

<PAGE>
                             THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND
                                PROXY STATEMENT
                                  INTRODUCTION
 
     This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of
proxies by the Board of Trustees (the 'Board of Trustees' or the 'Board') of The
R.O.C. Taiwan Fund (the 'Trust') for use at the Annual Meeting (the 'Meeting')
of holders (the 'Shareholders') of shares of beneficial interest of the Trust
(the 'Shares') to be held at the offices of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton &
Garrison, 24th Floor, 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York on
Thursday, June 3, 1999 at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, and at any adjournment
thereof.
 
   
     This Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy are first being mailed to
Shareholders on or about April 20, 1999. Any Shareholder giving a proxy has the
power to revoke it by mail (addressed to Marc E. Perlmutter, Assistant Secretary
of the Trust, at the Trust's address at c/o Dewe Rogerson, 1440 Broadway, 16th
Floor, New York, New York 10018) or in person at the Meeting, by executing a
superseding proxy or by submitting a notice of revocation to the Trust. All
properly executed proxies received by mail on or before the close of business on
June 2, 1999 or delivered personally at the Meeting will be voted as specified
in such proxies or, if no specification is made, for the nominees for election
named, in favor of proposal II and against proposal III described below in this
Proxy Statement.
    
 
     The Board of Trustees has fixed the close of business on Friday, March 26,
1999 as the record date for the determination of Shareholders entitled to notice
of and to vote at the Meeting and at any adjournment thereof. Shareholders of
record will be entitled to one vote for each Share. No Shares have cumulative
voting rights for the election of trustees.
 
     As of the record date, the Trust had outstanding 32,698,976 Shares.
Abstentions and 'non-votes' will be counted as present for all purposes in
determining the existence of a quorum. (A 'non-vote' occurs when a nominee
(typically, a broker-dealer) holding shares for a beneficial owner attends a
meeting with respect to such shares (in person or by proxy) but does not vote on
one or more proposals because the nominee does not have discretionary voting
power with respect thereto and has not received instructions from the beneficial
owner.) One third of the Trust's outstanding Shares, present in person or
represented by proxy at the Meeting, will constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business at the Meeting. The affirmative vote of a plurality of
the Shares present or represented by proxy and voting on the matter in question
at the Meeting will be required at the Meeting to elect the nominees for
election as trustees and for the ratification of KPMG Peat Marwick as
independent public accountants of the Trust. Proposal III below would require
for its adoption the affirmative vote of a majority of all outstanding Shares.
 
     Abstentions and 'non-votes' will not have the effect of votes in opposition
to the election of a trustee or 'no' votes on the proposed ratification of the
selection of the independent public accountants of the Trust. However, because
proposal III below would require for its adoption the affirmative vote of a
majority of all outstanding Shares, abstentions and 'non-votes' will have the
effect of votes in opposition to the adoption of proposal III.
 
     International Investment Trust Company Limited, the investment adviser and
manager of the Trust (the 'Adviser'), knows of no business other than that
mentioned in proposals I, II and III below
 
                                       1
 


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<PAGE>
that will be presented for consideration at the Meeting. If any other matter is
properly presented, the persons named in the enclosed proxy will vote in
accordance with their discretion.
 
     To the knowledge of the Adviser, no person owned beneficially more than 5%
of the outstanding Shares at March 31, 1999.
 
     The Adviser's address is 17th Floor, 167 Fu Hsing North Road, Taipei,
Taiwan, Republic of China. The address of Dewe Rogerson Inc., which provides
certain administrative services for the Trust, is 1440 Broadway, 16th Floor, New
York, New York 10018.
 
                            I. ELECTION OF TRUSTEES
 
     The trustees of the Trust are divided into three classes, each having a
term of three years; the term of one class expires each year. The persons named
in the accompanying proxy will, in the absence of contrary instructions, vote
all proxies FOR the election of the two nominees listed below as trustees of the
Trust. Each of Messrs. Chiang and Parker currently is a trustee of the Trust
and, if reelected, will serve for a term expiring on the date of the 2002 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders or the special meeting in lieu thereof. If either
nominee should be unable to serve (an event not now anticipated), the proxies
will be voted for such person, if any, as is designated by the Board of Trustees
to replace such nominee.
 
INFORMATION CONCERNING NOMINEES
 
     The following table sets forth certain information concerning each of the
nominees for election as a trustee of the Trust.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Principal Occupation and Business Experience
                                                                            (including all Directorships) during the
  Name and Address of               Position with the Trust and               Past Five Years and Other Positions
     Nominee (Age)                   Term of Office as Trustee                with Affiliated Persons of the Trust
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                        <C>                                            <C>
* Daniel K.L. Chiang (43)  (i) Trustee since 1994 and until the 1999      President of the Adviser since January 1997;
  17th Floor               Annual Meeting of Shareholders or the special  Director of the Adviser, 1996-97; Executive
  167 Fu Hsing North Road  meeting in lieu thereof; and (ii) President    Vice President of the Adviser, 1993-96; Vice
  Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.   and Chief Executive Officer of the Trust       President of the Adviser, 1987-93; Manager,
                           since 1994                                     Continental Illinois National Bank, Taipei,
                                                                          Taiwan, 1984-87
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Robert P. Parker (57)    Trustee since 1998 and until the 1999 Annual   Chairman, Allegro Capital, Inc., since 1997;
  2 Embarcadero Center,    Meeting of Shareholders or the special         Partner, McCutchen, Doyle, Brown & Enersen,
  Suite 200                meeting in lieu thereof                        1988-97
  San Francisco,
  California 94111
  U.S.A.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Trustee considered by the Trust's counsel to be an 'interested person' (as defined in the Investment Company Act of
  1940, as amended (the 'Investment Company Act')) of the Trust. Mr. Chiang is deemed to be an interested person of
  the Trust because of his affiliation with the Adviser.
</TABLE>
 
     Mr. Chiang, who is a citizen and resident of the R.O.C., is neither a
citizen nor a resident of the United States. There can be no assurance that Mr.
Chiang will have any assets in the United States that could be attached in
connection with any action, suit or proceeding to enforce the provisions of U.S.
securities laws. The Trust has been advised by its R.O.C. counsel that an R.O.C.
court will enforce liabilities predicated solely upon U.S. securities laws if
(i) the court properly obtained jurisdiction, (ii) there was proper service of
process, (iii) the judgment does not contravene public order or good morals and
(iv) the judgments of R.O.C. courts are reciprocally recognized by U.S. courts.
 
                                       2
 


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<PAGE>
INFORMATION CONCERNING OTHER TRUSTEES
     The names and addresses of the trustees of the Trust (other than the
trustees who are also nominees referred to above) are set forth below, together
with their positions, principal occupations and business experience during the
past five years.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Principal Occupation and Business Experience
                                                                            (including all Directorships) during the
  Name and Address of               Position with the Trust and               Past Five Years and Other Positions
     Nominee (Age)                   Term of Office as Trustee                with Affiliated Persons of the Trust
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                        <C>                                            <C>
* Theodore S.S. Cheng      (i) Trustee since 1989 and until the 2001      Chairman, China United Trust & Investment
  (68)                     Annual Meeting of Shareholders or the special  Corporation and Taipei Financial Center
  136 Sung Kiang Road      meeting in lieu thereof; and (ii) Chairman of  Corp., Taipei, Taiwan, since 1997;
  6th Floor                the Trust since 1989                           President, The International Commercial Bank
  Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.                                                  of China ('ICBC'), Taipei, Taiwan,
                                                                          1987-1997; Consultant to the Adviser since
                                                                          1993; Chairman and Director of the Adviser,
                                                                          1987-1993; Director, Grand Cathay Securities
                                                                          Co., Ltd., since 1988; Executive Vice
                                                                          President and General Manager, ICBC, Tokyo,
                                                                          Japan, 1985-87; Senior Vice President and
                                                                          General Manager, ICBC, Tokyo, Japan, 1977-85
  Pedro-Pablo Kuczynski    Trustee since 1989 and until the 2000 Annual   President and Chief Executive Officer, Latin
  (60)                     Meeting of Shareholders or the special         America Enterprise Capital Corporation,
  Grand Bay Plaza          meeting in lieu thereof                        since June 1995; President and Chief
  2665 S. Bayshore Drive                                                  Executive Officer, Westfield Capital Ltd.,
  Suite 1101                                                              since 1992; Director, Siderurgica Argentina
  Coconut Grove, Florida                                                  S.A.; Director, BHP Tintaya; Member of the
  33133                                                                   International Advisory Board, Toyota Motor
  U.S.A.                                                                  Corporation; Director, Stein S.A.; Director,
                                                                          Cosapi, S.A.; Chairman of the Board and
                                                                          Director, Edelnor S.A.; Chairman, First
                                                                          Boston International, and Managing Director,
                                                                          The First Boston Corporation, 1982-92;
                                                                          Minister of Energy and Mines, Government of
                                                                          Peru, 1980-82; President and Chief Executive
                                                                          Officer, Halco Inc. (mining company),
                                                                          1977-80
  Li-Yin Kung (86)         Trustee since 1989 and until the 2000 Annual   Director, China Trust Bank of New York,
  19 Capi Lane             Meeting of Shareholders or the special         since 1989; Director, The Chinese-American
  Port Washington, NY      meeting in lieu thereof                        Bank, since 1980
  11050
  U.S.A.
  David N. Laux (71)       Trustee since 1992 and until the 2001 Annual   President, US-ROC (Taiwan) Business Council,
  1700 N. Moore Street     Meeting of Shareholders or the special         since 1990; Director, BPI Packaging
  Suite 1703               meeting in lieu thereof                        Technology, Inc.; Chairman and Managing
  Arlington, Virginia                                                     Director, American Institute in Taiwan,
  22209                                                                   1987-90; Director of Asian Affairs, National
  U.S.A.                                                                  Security Council, the White House, 1982-86
  Alfred F. Miossi (76)    Trustee since 1992 and until the 2001 Annual   Retired since 1987; Executive Vice
  2511 Kenilworth Avenue   Meeting of Shareholders or the special         President, Continental Illinois National
  Wilmette, Illinois 60091 meeting in lieu thereof                        Bank & Trust Company of Chicago
  U.S.A.                                                                  ('Continental'), 1971-87; Head of
                                                                          International Financial Services at
                                                                          Continental, 1985-87; Director of
                                                                          International Affairs at Continental,
                                                                          1980-85
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Trustee considered by the Trust's counsel to be an 'interested person' (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of
  the Trust. Mr. Cheng is deemed to be an interested person of the Trust because of his affiliation with the Adviser.
</TABLE>
 
                                                  (table continued on next page)
 
                                       3
 


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<PAGE>
(table continued from previous page)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Principal Occupation and Business Experience
                                                                            (including all Directorships) during the
  Name and Address of               Position with the Trust and               Past Five Years and Other Positions
     Nominee (Age)                   Term of Office as Trustee                with Affiliated Persons of the Trust
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                        <C>                                            <C>
 
* Gregory Kuo-Hua          Trustee since 1989 and until the 2000 Annual   President, United World Chinese Commercial
  Wang (66)                Meeting of Shareholders or the special         Bank ('UWCCB'), Taipei, Taiwan, since 1989;
  65, Kuanchien Road       meeting in lieu thereof                        Executive Vice President, UWCCB, Taipei,
  Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.                                                  Taiwan, 1977-89; Chairman, Seaward Leasing
                                                                          Ltd.; Vice Chairman, Grand Pacific
                                                                          Petrochemical Corporation; Managing
                                                                          Director, Bankers Institute of the R.O.C.;
                                                                          Managing Director, Bankers Association of
                                                                          the R.O.C.; Managing Director, Chinese
                                                                          National Association of Industry & Commerce;
                                                                          Managing Director, National Credit Card
                                                                          Center of the R.O.C.; Director, UWCB Futures
                                                                          Corp.; Director, Wyse Technology Inc.;
                                                                          Director, Taiwan Real-Estate Management Co.;
                                                                          Chief Supervisor, Taipei Foreign Exchange
                                                                          Market Development Foundation; Supervisor,
                                                                          Taipei Forex Inc.; Governor, Taipei World
                                                                          Trade Center Club
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Trustee considered by the Trust's counsel to be an 'interested person' (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of
  the Trust. Mr. Wang is deemed to be an interested person because of his affiliation with UWCCB, a shareholder of the
  Adviser.
</TABLE>
 
     None of the trustees of the Trust beneficially owned any Shares at March
31, 1999.
 
   
     The Board of Trustees of the Trust held four regularly scheduled meetings,
and the Audit Committee held two regularly scheduled meetings during the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1998. Messrs. Kuczynski and Wang each attended fewer
than 75 percent of such meetings. Mr Laux attended 75 percent of the meetings of
the Board of Trustees, but attended less than 75 percent of the aggregate
meetings of the Board of Trustees and the Audit Committee, on which he sat.
    
 
     The Trust's Board of Trustees has an Executive Committee, which, subject to
certain restrictions, may exercise all powers and authority of the Board between
meetings of the Board. The current members of the Executive Committee are
Messrs. Theodore S.S. Cheng, Daniel K.L Chiang, Pedro-Pablo Kuczynski and
Gregory Kuo-Hua Wang. The Executive Committee did not meet during the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1998.
 
     The Board of Trustees has an Audit Committee, the current members of which
are Messrs. Li-Yin Kung, David N. Laux, Alfred F. Miossi and Robert P. Parker.
The responsibilities of the Audit Committee include, among other things,
participation in the selection of the independent public accountants of the
Trust, review of financial statements of the Trust prior to their submission to
the trustees and of other accounting matters of the Trust, monitoring the
relationship of the Trust with the Adviser and review of the administration of
the Adviser's and the Trust's respective Codes of Ethics and the Adviser's
Policy and Procedures to Prevent Insider Trading. The Audit Committee held two
meetings during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. At those meetings the
Audit Committee, among other things, (i) reviewed the audited financial
statements of the Trust for its 1997 fiscal year, (ii) approved the selection of
KPMG Peat Marwick as the Trust's independent public accountants for its 1998
fiscal year, (iii) discussed the status of the Trust's informations systems and
related interfaces with respect to the Year 2000 issue and (iv) reviewed the
investment management arrangements between the Trust and the Adviser, including
the management fee payable by the Trust to the Adviser.
 
                                       4
 


<PAGE>

<PAGE>
     The Board of Trustees has a Nominating Committee, the current members of
which are Messrs. David N. Laux, Alfred F. Miossi and Gregory Kuo-Hua Wang. The
Nominating Committee exercises such responsibilities as may be charged to it by
the Board of Trustees of the Trust from time to time and will consider, when
appropriate, recommendations submitted by Shareholders. The Nominating Committee
did not meet during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.
 
OFFICERS OF THE TRUST
 
     The following is a list of the officers of the Trust. The Chairman and the
President each holds office until his successor is duly elected and qualified,
and all other officers hold office at the direction of the trustees.
 
     Theodore S.S. Cheng: For information concerning Mr. Cheng, see 'Information
Concerning Other Trustees' above.
 
     Daniel K.L. Chiang: For information concerning Mr. Chiang, see 'Information
Concerning Nominees' above.
 
     James M. Wang (Age 42): Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of
the Trust since May 1996 and from December 1992 to February 1996. Vice President
of the Adviser since September 1996. From April 1992 to February 1996 and from
April 1996 to August 1996, Mr. Wang also served as Accounting Manager of the
Adviser. From February 1996 to April 1996, Mr. Wang served as Director of
Finance and Administration of International Paper Taiwan, Ltd.
 
     Dirk Bennett (Age 52): Assistant Vice President and Assistant Secretary of
the Trust since 1996. Mr. Bennett has been Manager of the Research Department of
the Adviser since 1992.
 
     Marc E. Perlmutter (Age 46): Assistant Vice President and Assistant
Secretary of the Trust since 1996. Mr. Perlmutter has been a partner of the law
firm of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, U.S. legal counsel to the
Trust, since prior to 1994.
 
     Edwin C. Laurenson (Age 50): Assistant Vice President and Assistant
Secretary of the Trust since 1996. Mr. Laurenson has been securities counsel to
the law firm of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, U.S. legal counsel to
the Trust, since 1996. He was a principal attorney employed by such firm from
prior to 1994 until 1996.
 
                                       5
 


<PAGE>

<PAGE>
TRUSTEE AND OFFICER COMPENSATION
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                            Total Compensation
                                                                                              from the Trust
Name of Person                                                                            Paid to Trustees(1)(2)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                     <C>
Theodore S.S. Cheng(3)                                                                                 --
Daniel K.L. Chiang(3)                                                                                  --
Raymond A. Kathe(4)                                                                                $8,250
Pedro-Pablo Kuczynski                                                                             $10,750
Li-Yin Kung                                                                                       $20,685
David N. Laux                                                                                     $16,595
Alfred F. Miossi                                                                                  $18,735
Robert P. Parker(4)                                                                                $8,017
Gregory Kuo-Hua Wang(3)                                                                                --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
    
 
(1) The trustees of the Trust do not receive any pension or retirement benefits
    from the Trust or the Adviser.
   
(2) With respect to service in 1998, each trustee of the Trust who was not
    affiliated with the Adviser was entitled to recieve fees, paid by the Trust,
    of $1,000 for each Board of Trustees meeting or committee meeting attended
    and an annual trustee's fee of $10,000, as well as reimbursement for spousal
    travel expenses in connection with Trustees' meeting attendance. The
    Adviser, which supervises the Trust's investments and pays the compensation
    and certain expenses of the personnel and certain other interested persons
    of the Adviser who serve as trustees and/or officers of the Trust, receives
    an investment advisory fee.
    
(3) The trustees of the Trust who are officers of the Adviser, or who are
    otherwise deemed to be interested persons (as defined in the Investment
    Company Act) of the Adviser, receive no remuneration from the Trust.
   
(4) Mr. Kathe resigned as trustee on June 4, 1998 upon the election of Mr.
    Parker as his replacement.
    
   
    
 
        II. RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
 
     At a meeting held on February 19, 1999, the Board of Trustees of the Trust,
including a majority of the trustees who were not interested persons of the
Trust as defined in the Investment Company Act, selected, by vote cast in
person, KPMG Peat Marwick to act as independent public accountants of the Trust
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999. The Trust knows of no direct or
material indirect financial interest of such firm in the Trust. One or more
representatives of KPMG Peat Marwick are expected to be present at the Meeting
and will have an opportunity to make a statement if they so wish. Such
representatives are expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions
from Shareholders.
 
     KPMG Peat Marwick audited the financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 1998 included in the Trust's annual report to Shareholders and, in
connection with its audit services, also reviewed certain of the Trust's filings
with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
     The selection of KPMG Peat Marwick by the Board of Trustees as independent
public accountants of the Trust is subject to ratification by the Shareholders
at the Meeting. The persons named in the accompanying proxy will, in the absence
of contrary instructions, vote all proxies IN FAVOR OF the ratification of the
selection of KPMG Peat Marwick as independent public accountants of the Trust
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999.
 
     THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE
RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF KPMG PEAT MARWICK AS THE TRUST'S INDEPENDENT
PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1999.
 
                                       6
 


<PAGE>

<PAGE>
       III. CONVERSION OF THE TRUST FROM A CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANY
                       TO AN OPEN-END INVESTMENT COMPANY
 
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY
 
     The Trust is registered as a closed-end investment company under the
Investment Company Act and has operated as a closed-end fund since the
reorganization of The Taiwan (R.O.C.) Fund (which was an open-end fund not
registered in the United States) into the Trust on May 19, 1989. The Trust's
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (the 'Declaration of Trust') and
By-Laws provide that the Board of Trustees is required to submit to the
Shareholders at their next annual meeting a binding resolution to convert the
Trust into an open-end investment company if the Shares trade on the New York
Stock Exchange (the 'NYSE') at an average discount from their net asset value
('NAV') of more than 10% during any twelve-week period beginning after the most
recent such vote. For these purposes the average variation of the trading price
of the Shares from their NAV is determined on the basis of such variances as of
the last trading day in each week. The affirmative vote of a majority of the
outstanding Shares is required for the adoption of such a resolution.
 
     By the terms of the Declaration of Trust, this requirement became effective
on June 1, 1992, and since then the Shareholders have voted on such a resolution
three times, in 1995, 1997 and 1998. In each instance the Board recommended that
Shareholders vote against the resolution to convert the Trust into an open-end
investment company, and such resolution was not adopted by the Shareholders. In
the most recent vote, on June 4, 1998, 7.56% of the outstanding Shares were
voted in favor of the proposal, 14.97% were voted against, and 77.47% were
either not present at the meeting or were not voted on that particular matter.
 
   
     After last year's vote, the Shares, like those of most other country funds,
continued to trade at a discount. During each of the twelve-week periods
beginning June 5, 1998 and ending April 16, 1999, the Shares traded at an
average discount of greater than 10%. Such average discount ranged from
 - 23.71% for the week ended October 9, 1998 to  - 15.35% for the week ended
April 16, 1999. Thus, the Board of Trustees is required to submit to the
Shareholders the proposal described herein.
    
 
   
     On April 19, 1999, the most recent trading date before the printing of this
Proxy Statement, the Shares' trading price on the NYSE closed at a discount to
NAV of  - 18.18%. Conversion would eliminate the trading market in the Shares
and provide each Shareholder with a continuing opportunity to redeem his Shares
at their NAV. However, for the reasons described below, the Board of Trustees
recommends that Shareholders vote against this proposal, which will be adopted,
as provided in the Declaration of Trust, only if approved by holders of a
majority of the outstanding Shares.
    
 
     At a meeting on February 19, 1999, the Board of Trustees of the Trust
reviewed, as it has in the past, information concerning the legal, operational
and practical differences between closed-end and open-end investment companies,
the Trust's performance to date as a closed-end fund, the historical
relationship between the market price of the Shares and their NAV and the
possible effects of conversion on the Trust. At that meeting the Board,
including all of the trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the
Investment Company Act) of the Trust, unanimously concluded that it is in the
best interests of the Trust and the Shareholders that the Trust remain a
closed-end investment company.
 
     The Board of Trustees and the Adviser believe that conversion to an
open-end investment company could adversely affect the functioning of the
Trust's investment operations and its
 
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investment performance, as described below under 'Effect of Conversion on the
Trust -- Portfolio Management.' They also believe that conversion could expose
the Trust to the risk of a substantial reduction in its size and a corresponding
loss of economies of scale and increase in its expenses as a percentage of NAV,
as described below under 'Effect of Conversion on the Trust -- Potential
Increase in Expense Ratio and Decrease in Size.'
 
     In deciding how to recommend that the Shareholders vote on this matter, the
Board of Trustees took note of the fact that, since the inception of the Trust
in 1989 (although not in the last several years), the Shares frequently have
traded at a premium above NAV. (See below under 'Differences Between Open-end
and Closed-end Investment Companies -- Fluctuation of Capital; Redeemability of
Shares; Elimination of Discount and Premium.') The Shares' average annual
discount/premium (determined by comparing the Shares' NAV to their closing price
on the NYSE on each trading day) by year is as follows:
 
   
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 DISCOUNT(-)/
YEAR                                                               PREMIUM
- ------------------------------------------------------------   ----------------
<S>                                                            <C>
1989 (May 12 to December 31)................................            2.71%
1990........................................................          - 9.47%
1991........................................................          - 3.28%
1992........................................................            4.40%
1993........................................................            3.46%
1994........................................................            0.75%
1995........................................................            1.66%
1996........................................................            2.95%
1997........................................................         - 17.17%
1998........................................................         - 17.54%
1999 (January 1 to April 19)................................         - 15.95%
</TABLE>
    
 
     The Board of Trustees believes that eliminating the possibility of a
discount would not justify the fundamental changes that conversion would entail
to the Trust's portfolio management and operations, the risk of reduced size and
the potential adverse effect on the Trust's investment performance. In order to
reduce or eliminate the discount without impairing the Trust's closed-end format
and the benefits it derives therefrom, the Adviser has sought to increase
awareness about the Trust through Shareholder and market communications and
meetings with securities analysts and market professionals in the investment
community specializing in the closed-end funds sector. While the Adviser's
efforts in this respect have not eliminated the Shares' recent tendency to trade
at a discount to NAV, the Board of Trustees believes that such efforts have been
beneficial.
 
     In addition, in 1991 the Board of Trustees authorized a periodic share
repurchase program under Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
pursuant to which purchases of Shares may be made by the Trust when the Shares
trade at a discount to their NAV. Purchases under that program were made during
the second half of 1991 and during May through July of 1997, and such purchases
could be recommenced at any time after appropriate notice to Shareholders.
However, the Board of Trustees currently has no plan or intention of causing the
Trust to make further such purchases. Shareholders also have the opportunity to
purchase additional Shares in the market at the discounted price when the Shares
trade below their NAV. The Shares' NAV at the end of each week is published in
compilations of such information for all closed-end funds in publications such
as The Wall Street
 
                                       8
 


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<PAGE>
Journal, The New York Times and Barron's; the daily NAV at the close of the
preceding trading day in Taiwan can be obtained by calling the Trust at
1-800-343-9567.
 
     If this proposal is not approved, the Shares continue to trade at a
discount and the average discount is again greater than 10% during a twelve-week
period beginning after the date of the Meeting, the Board of Trustees and the
Shareholders will have an opportunity to consider again converting the Trust
into an open-end investment company. (The Board of Trustees may also decide at
any time to present to the Shareholders the question of whether the Trust should
be converted to an open-end investment company; however, under the Declaration
of Trust such a voluntary submission would require the approval of two-thirds of
the outstanding Shares for its adoption.)
 
     As described below under 'Measures to be Adopted if the Trust Becomes an
Open-end Fund -- Redemption Fee,' if the Shareholders vote to convert the Trust
into an open-end fund, the Board of Trustees may cause the Trust to impose a fee
payable to the Trust on all redemptions of up to 0.50% of redemption proceeds
for a period of up to nine months from conversion.
 
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
   
     1. Fluctuation of Capital; Redeemability of Shares; Elimination of Discount
and Premium. Closed-end investment companies generally do not redeem their
outstanding shares or engage in the continuous sale of new securities, and thus
operate with a relatively fixed capitalization. The shares of closed-end
investment companies are normally bought and sold in the securities market at
prevailing market prices, which may be equal to, less than or more than NAV.
From May 12, 1989 to April 16, 1999 the Shares traded on the NYSE at prices
ranging from 31.55% below NAV (on April 27, 1990) to 35.36% above NAV (on
December 31, 1993). The Shares most recently traded at a premium to their NAV on
January 30, 1998. On April 19, 1999, the most recent trading date before the
printing of this Proxy Statement, the closing price of a Share on the NYSE was
18.18% below its NAV. Although it is now possible, subject to certain
restrictions, for both institutions and individuals outside Taiwan to invest
directly in R.O.C. stocks, the Board of Trustees believes that most foreign
investors continue to invest in the R.O.C. market through a managed intermediary
like the Trust. These developments (particularly the ability of foreign
individuals to invest directly) have been in effect only since 1996, however,
and additional alternatives to the Trust can be expected to develop as vehicles
for investment in R.O.C. securities by investors outside the R.O.C., which could
have the effect of reducing or eliminating (or changing to a discount) any
premium, or increasing any discount, at which the Shares trade in relation to
their NAV.
    
 
     By contrast, open-end investment companies, commonly referred to as mutual
funds, issue redeemable securities with respect to which no secondary trading
market is permitted to develop. Except during periods when the NYSE is closed or
trading thereon is restricted, or when redemptions may otherwise be suspended in
an emergency as permitted by the Investment Company Act, the holders of these
redeemable securities have the right to surrender them to the mutual fund and
obtain in return their proportionate share of the mutual fund's NAV at the time
of the redemption (less any redemption fee charged by the fund or contingent
deferred sales charge imposed by the fund's distributor). It should be noted in
this connection that R.O.C. authorities could institute foreign exchange
controls, which have historically been utilized for economic or political
reasons to regulate the flow of money into and out of the country, that could
delay or restrict remittances to the Trust in the future. Such foreign exchange
controls have, however, been relaxed in recent years and have
 
                                       9
 


<PAGE>

<PAGE>
never been used to prevent the remittance of funds out of the country in
connection with the redemption of securities issued by R.O.C. open-end
investment funds.
 
     Most mutual funds also continuously issue new shares to investors at a
price based upon their shares' NAV at the time of issuance. Accordingly, an
open-end fund experiences continuing inflows and outflows of cash and may
experience net sales or net redemptions of its shares. In that connection it
should also be noted that R.O.C. exchange control regulations could restrict the
remittance of funds into the R.O.C. from time to time (although they have not
been so used in recent years), thus preventing the Trust from replenishing its
assets.
 
     Upon conversion of the Trust into an open-end investment company,
Shareholders who wished to realize the value of their Shares would be able to do
so by redeeming their shares at NAV (less the possible temporary redemption fee
discussed below under 'Measures to be Adopted if the Trust becomes an Open-end
Fund -- Redemption Fee'). The trading market for the Shares would be eliminated,
and with it the discount from NAV at which the Shares have periodically tended
to trade on the NYSE. Conversion would also eliminate, however, any possibility
that the Shares could trade at a premium over NAV.
 
     2. Cash Reserves; Raising Capital. Because closed-end investment companies
are not required to meet redemptions, their cash reserves can be substantial or
minimal, depending on the investment manager's investment strategy. Most
open-end investment companies maintain cash reserves adequate to meet
anticipated redemptions without prematurely liquidating their portfolio
securities. The maintenance of larger cash reserves required to operate
prudently as an open-end investment company when net redemptions are anticipated
may reduce an open-end investment company's ability to achieve its investment
objective by limiting its investment flexibility and the scope of its investment
opportunities. In addition, open-ended investment companies are subject to a
requirement that no more than 15% of their net assets may be invested in
securities that are not readily marketable or are otherwise considered to be
illiquid. However, the Trust currently does not invest in, nor does it
anticipate investing in, illiquid securities to any material extent.
 
     Closed-end investment companies may not issue new shares at a price below
NAV except in rights offerings to existing shareholders, in payment of
distributions and in certain other limited circumstances. Accordingly, the
ability of closed-end funds to raise new capital is restricted, particularly at
times when their shares are trading at a discount to NAV. The shares of open-end
investment companies, on the other hand, are offered by such companies (in most
cases continuously) at NAV, or at NAV plus a sales charge, and the absence of a
secondary trading market generally makes it impossible to acquire such shares in
any other way.
 
     3. NYSE Delisting; State and Federal Fees on Sales of Shares. If the Trust
converted to an open-end fund, the Shares would immediately be delisted from the
NYSE. Some investment managers believe that the listing of an investment company
on a U.S. stock exchange, particularly the NYSE, represents a valuable asset,
especially in terms of attracting non-U.S. investors. In addition, certain
investors, such as pension funds, have internal restrictions on the amount of
their portfolio that can be invested in non-listed securities. Delisting would
save the Trust annual NYSE fees of approximately $32,000; but the absence of a
stock exchange listing, combined with the need to issue new Shares when
investors wish to increase their holdings, would have the effect of requiring
the Trust to pay federal and state fees on sales of Shares, except to the extent
that the underwriter of such sales paid some or all of such fees. Any net
savings or increased cost to the Trust because of the different expenses would
not, however, be expected to materially affect the Trust's expense ratio.
 
                                       10
 


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<PAGE>
     4. Underwriting; Brokerage Commissions or Sales Charges on Purchases and
Sales. Open-end investment companies typically seek to sell new shares on a
continuous basis in order to offset redemptions and avoid shrinkage in size.
Shares of 'load' open-end investment companies are normally offered and sold
through a principal underwriter, which deducts a sales charge from the purchase
price at the time of purchase or from the redemption proceeds at the time of
redemption, or receives a distribution fee from the fund, or both, to compensate
it and securities dealers for sales and marketing services (see 'Measures to be
Adopted if the Trust Becomes an Open-end Fund -- Underwriting and Distribution'
below). Shares of 'no-load' open-end investment companies are sold at NAV,
without a sales charge, with the fund's investment adviser or an affiliate
normally bearing the cost of sales and marketing from its own resources. Shares
of closed-end investment companies, on the other hand, are bought and sold in
secondary market transactions at prevailing market prices subject to the
brokerage commissions charged by the broker-dealer firms executing such
transactions.
 
     5. Shareholder Services. Open-end investment companies typically provide
more services to shareholders and incur correspondingly higher shareholder
servicing expenses. One service that is generally offered by open-end funds is
enabling shareholders to transfer their investment from one fund into another
fund that is part of the same 'family' of open-end funds at little or no cost to
the shareholders. The Trust has engaged in no discussions with any family of
funds to become a part of such family, and there can be no assurance that the
Trust would be able to make such an arrangement if the Shareholders voted to
convert the Trust to an open-end fund. If the requisite majority of the
Shareholders approve this proposal, the Board of Trustees would weigh the cost
of any particular service against the anticipated benefit of such service. The
Board of Trustees has no current view as to which, if any, Shareholder services
it would seek to make available to Shareholders and implement as part of the
Trust's joining a family of funds or otherwise.
 
     6. Leverage. Open-end investment companies are prohibited by the Investment
Company Act from issuing 'senior securities' representing indebtedness (i.e.,
bonds, debentures, notes and other similar securities), other than indebtedness
to banks with respect to which there is asset coverage of at least 300% for all
borrowings, and may not issue preferred stock. Closed-end investment companies,
on the other hand, are permitted to issue senior securities representing
indebtedness when the 300% asset coverage test is met, may issue preferred stock
subject to various limitations and are not limited to borrowings from banks.
This greater ability to issue senior securities gives closed-end investment
companies more flexibility in 'leveraging' their shareholders' investments than
is available to open-end investment companies. This difference is not likely to
be of importance with respect to the Trust, however, because the Trust's
fundamental investment policies (which may be changed only with Shareholder
consent) forbid it to borrow more than 5% of its NAV. Although the Declaration
of Trust permits the Board of Trustees to create and issue preferred stock, the
trustees have no intention of doing so.
 
     7. Annual Shareholders Meetings. The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts
business trust under the terms of the Declaration of Trust. As a closed-end
investment company listed on the NYSE, the Trust is required by the rules of the
NYSE to hold annual meetings of its Shareholders. This requirement would cease
upon a delisting of the Shares from the NYSE. A provision in the Declaration of
Trust provides that, if the Trust were converted to an open-end investment
company, the Declaration of Trust could be amended to provide that the Trust
would no longer be required to hold annual meetings. However, no vote is being
sought on such a proposal at this time. If the Trust were no longer required to
hold annual meetings of Shareholders, it would still be required by the
Investment Company Act to have periodic meetings to approve certain matters and,
under certain
 
                                       11
 


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circumstances, to elect trustees. (See the discussion below under 'Measures to
be Adopted if the Trust Becomes an Open-end Fund -- Effect on the Trust's
Declaration of Trust.') The Trust would save the cost of annual meetings, which
management estimates to be approximately $30,000 per year; however, these
savings would not be expected to materially affect the Trust's expense ratio.
 
     8. Reinvestment of Dividends and Distributions. Like the plans of many
other closed-end funds, the Trust's Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the 'Plan')
permits Shareholders to elect to reinvest their dividends and distributions on a
different basis than would be the case if the Trust converted to an open-end
investment company. Currently, if the Shares are trading at a discount, the
agent for the Plan will attempt to buy as many of the Shares as are needed for
this purpose on the NYSE or elsewhere. This permits a reinvesting Shareholder to
benefit by purchasing additional Shares at a discount, and this buying activity
may tend to lessen any discount. If Shares are trading at a premium, reinvesting
Shareholders are issued Shares at the higher of NAV and 95% of the market price.
As an open-end investment company, all dividends and distributions would be
reinvested at NAV.
 
   
     9. Capital Gains. The treatment of capital gains required under the Code
can be onerous to non-redeeming stockholders of an open-end fund. To raise cash
to satisfy redeeming stockholders, a mutual fund may be required to sell
portfolio securities. If the fund's basis in the portfolio securities sold is
less than the sale price obtained, net capital gain may be realized. The Code
imposes both an income tax and an excise tax on a regulated investment company's
net capital gain unless the gain is distributed to all stockholders, including
non-redeeming stockholders. Furthermore, in order to make a capital gain
distribution, a fund may need to sell additional portfolio securities, thereby
reducing further its size and, possibly, creating additional capital gain.
    
 
EFFECT OF CONVERSION ON THE TRUST
 
     In addition to the inherent characteristics of open-end investment
companies described above, the Trust's conversion to an open-end investment
company would potentially have the consequences described below.
 
     1. Portfolio Management. As noted above, a closed-end investment company
operates with a relatively fixed capitalization while the capitalization of an
open-end investment company fluctuates depending upon whether it experiences net
sales or net redemptions of its shares. Although the data on the subject are
unclear, some observers believe that open-end funds tend to have larger net
sales near market highs and larger net redemptions near market lows. To the
extent that this is true, if the Trust were to convert to an open-end investment
company, the Adviser could be required to invest new monies near market highs
and to sell portfolio securities in a falling market when it might otherwise
wish to invest. Because the Trust is a closed-end fund, however, the Adviser
currently is not required to invest new monies or liquidate portfolio holdings
at what may be inopportune times, and can manage the Trust's portfolio with a
greater emphasis on long-term considerations.
 
     The Board of Trustees also believes that the closed-end format is better
suited than the open-end format to the Trust's investment objective of achieving
long-term capital appreciation through investment primarily in publicly traded
equity securities of R.O.C. issuers. The Board of Trustees believes that,
notwithstanding developments in Taiwan that have had the effect of liberalizing
restrictions on investment by foreign investors in the Taiwan securities market,
investor psychology towards Taiwan remains susceptible of rapid and extreme
swings that would be likely to have a material and unpredictable impact on
inflows and outflows from the Trust if it were to become an
 
                                       12
 


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<PAGE>
open-end fund. The Board of Trustees believes that the Adviser can better pursue
the Trust's long-term investment objective without short-term pressures to
invest new monies or liquidate portfolio holdings at times when the Adviser's
investment style would dictate doing otherwise. Furthermore, the Board of
Trustees believes that a need for the Trust to maintain some level of cash
reserves to fund redemptions could restrict the Trust's ability to remain fully
invested in equity securities in circumstances in which the Adviser otherwise
thought it advantageous to be so invested.
 
     2. Potential Increase in Expense Ratio and Decrease in Size. Conversion to
an open-end investment company would raise the possibility of the Trust
suffering substantial redemptions of Shares, particularly in the period
immediately following the conversion, although the potential temporary
redemption fee of up to 0.50% described below under 'Measures to be Adopted if
the Trust Becomes an Open-end Fund' might reduce the number of initial
redemptions that would otherwise occur. Unless the Trust's principal
underwriter, if any, were able to generate sales of new Shares sufficient to
offset these redemptions, the size of the Trust would be expected to shrink.
(See 'Measures to be Adopted if the Trust Becomes an Open-end
Fund -- Underwriting and Distribution.') Because certain of the Trust's
operating expenses are fixed and others (including the fees paid by the Trust to
the Adviser) decline as a percentage of the Trust's NAV as the NAV increases, a
decrease in the Trust's asset size would likely increase the ratio of its
operating expenses to its income and net assets and, as a result, decrease the
Trust's net income per Share. Such a decrease in size would also result in a
reduction in the amount of fees paid by the Trust to the Adviser and could
result in a decision by the Board of Trustees to terminate and liquidate the
Trust (or by the Adviser not to continue to act as such) if the amount of the
Trust's assets were reduced such that it was no longer considered economically
feasible for the Trust to continue to carry on business.
 
     3. Possible Sales of Portfolio Securities. If the Trust were to experience
substantial redemptions of Shares following its conversion to an open-end
investment company, it would probably not have sufficient cash reserves to fund
such redemptions and therefore could be required to sell portfolio securities
and incur increased transaction costs in order to raise cash to meet such
redemptions. Any net gains resulting from sales of portfolio securities effected
to fund cash redemption obligations would normally be distributed to all
Shareholders, thereby further reducing the size of the Trust, and would be
taxable to them. See 'Differences Between Open-end and Closed-end Investment
Companies -- Capital Gains' above.
 
     4. Conversion Costs. The process of converting the Trust to an open-end
investment company would involve legal and other expenses to the Trust,
including the preparation of a registration statement under the Securities Act
of 1933 (see 'Measures to be Adopted if the Trust Becomes an Open-end
Fund -- Timing' below) and the payment of necessary fees with respect to such
registration statement and the sale of Shares in various states. The Board of
Trustees has been advised that these conversion expenses, which would be paid by
the Trust and would result in a one-time increase in the Trust's current expense
ratio, could be expected to total at least $150,000. Because the Trust is unable
to determine at this time the actual costs that would be involved, it is
possible that the conversion expenses would be substantially higher.
 
                                       13
 


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<PAGE>
MEASURES TO BE ADOPTED IF THE TRUST BECOMES AN OPEN-END FUND
 
     If the Shareholders voted to convert the Trust to an open-end fund, the
Board of Trustees may take the following actions.
 
     1. Redemption Fee. In order to reduce the number of redemptions of the
Shares immediately following conversion (thereby reducing any disruption of the
Trust's normal portfolio management), and to offset the brokerage and other
costs of such redemptions, for a period of up to nine months following the
Trust's conversion to an open-end investment company, the Board reserves the
right to impose a fee, to be retained by the Trust, of up to 0.50% of the
redemption proceeds payable by the Trust on all redemptions. Such a fee would be
similar to fees that have been proposed by other funds considering a conversion
from closed-end to open-end status.
 
     2. Underwriting and Distribution. If the Shareholders voted to convert the
Trust to an open-end investment company, the Board would consider whether to
select a principal underwriter of the Shares. The Shares could be offered and
sold directly by the Trust itself, and by any other broker-dealers who enter
into selling agreements with the principal underwriter. The Trust has engaged in
no discussions with prospective principal underwriters, and there can be no
assurance regarding whether satisfactory arrangements with a principal
underwriter would be achieved. The Board of Trustees reserves the right to cause
the Trust to enter into an underwriting agreement with a principal underwriter
in such form and subject to such conditions as the Board of Trustees deems
desirable. If a principal underwriter were selected, there could be no assurance
that any such broker-dealer firms would be able to generate sufficient sales of
Shares to offset redemptions, particularly in the initial months following
conversion.
 
     3. Effect on the Trust's Declaration of Trust. The Declaration of Trust
provides that, if the Shareholders voted to change the Trust's subclassification
under the Investment Company Act from a closed-end investment company to an
open-end investment company, provisions in the Declaration of Trust (set forth
in Exhibit A to this Proxy Statement) would become effective that authorize the
issuance of redeemable securities at NAV and provide that the outstanding Shares
will be redeemable at the option of the Shareholders. In addition, the
Declaration of Trust provides that if the Trust becomes an open-end fund and is
no longer required by stock exchange rules to hold annual meetings for the
election of trustees, the Board of Trustees may submit a proposal, which may be
adopted by vote of a majority of the Trust's outstanding Shares, that the Trust
cease to hold annual meetings of its Shareholders and that it eliminate its
staggered Board of Trustees. These actions would have the consequence of
requiring Shareholders' meetings to be held only when required by the Investment
Company Act, either for the election of trustees (if a majority of the trustees
in office were not elected by the Shareholders) or to approve specific matters
in accordance with the Investment Company Act's requirements.
 
     4. Timing. If the Shareholders voted to convert the Trust to an open-end
investment company, a number of steps would be required to implement such
conversion, including the preparation, filing and effectiveness of a
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 covering the offering of
the Shares and the negotiation and execution of a new or amended agreement with
the Trust's transfer agent. It is anticipated that such conversion would become
effective no later than December 31, 1999 and that the discount, if any, at
which the Shares trade in relation to their NAV would be reduced in anticipation
of the ability to redeem Shares at NAV upon the completion of the conversion.
The provisions of the Declaration of Trust set forth in Exhibit A would become
effective
 
                                       14
 


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<PAGE>
simultaneously with the effectiveness of the registration statement referred to
above under the Securities Act of 1933.
 
     THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE AGAINST CONVERSION
OF THE TRUST FROM A CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANY INTO AN OPEN-END INVESTMENT
COMPANY. The persons named in the accompanying proxy will, in the absence of
contrary instructions, vote all proxies AGAINST this proposal.
 
                                 MISCELLANEOUS
 
     Proxies will be solicited by mail and may be solicited in person or by
telephone or facsimile by officers or employees of the Adviser. The Trust has
also retained MacKenzie Partners, Inc. to assist in the solicitation of proxies
from Shareholders at an anticipated cost of $8,000 plus reimbursement of
out-of-pocket expenses. The expenses connected with the solicitation of these
proxies and with any further proxies that may be solicited by such officers or
employees or by MacKenzie Partners, Inc. in person, by telephone or by facsimile
will be borne by the Trust. The Trust will reimburse banks, brokers and other
persons holding Shares registered in their names or in the names of their
nominees for their expenses incurred in sending proxy material to and obtaining
proxies from the beneficial owners of such Shares.
 
     THE TRUST'S ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998, INCLUDING
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, WAS MAILED ON OR ABOUT MARCH 4, 1999 TO SHAREHOLDERS OF
RECORD ON DECEMBER 31, 1998. HOWEVER, A COPY OF THIS REPORT WILL BE PROVIDED,
WITHOUT CHARGE, TO ANY SHAREHOLDER UPON REQUEST. PLEASE CALL 1-800-343-9567 OR
WRITE TO THE TRUST AT C/O DEWE ROGERSON, 1440 BROADWAY, 16TH FLOOR, NEW YORK,
NEW YORK 10018 TO REQUEST THE REPORT.
 
     In the event that a quorum is not obtained for the transaction of business
at the Meeting by June 3, the persons named as attorneys in the enclosed proxy
may propose one or more adjournments of the Meeting to permit further
solicitation of proxies in order to obtain such a quorum. Any such adjournment
would require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Shares
voting that are present in person or by proxy at the session of the Meeting to
be adjourned. The persons named as attorneys in the enclosed proxy will vote in
favor of such adjournment if it is required. The costs of any such additional
solicitation and of any adjourned session will be borne by the Trust.
 
            SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
 
     To the knowledge of the Trust, certain individuals or organizations
reported below, which during 1998 were affiliated persons (as defined in the
Investment Company Act) of the Adviser, did not make timely filings, or failed
to make filings, required during or with respect to 1998 by rules of the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 30(h) of the
Investment Company Act, with respect to holdings of, or transactions during 1998
or prior years in, shares of the Trust. The Kuomintang, which controls Central
Investment Holding Co., Ltd. ('CIHC') and Asia Pacific Holdings Corp. ('Asia
Pacific'), affiliated persons of the Adviser, indirectly controls 24.37% of the
Adviser's outstanding voting securities, but has failed to make any filings of
Forms 3, 4 or 5. However, CIHC did make timely filings (or has provided
statements in lieu of required filings). Separately, on October 24, 1997,
Central Construction Corporation ('Central Construction'), which had
cross-ownership with CIHC and held 17.45% of the Adviser's outstanding voting
securities,
 
                                       15
 


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<PAGE>
   
transferred its entire ownership in the Adviser to Asia Pacific. Asia Pacific
should have made a filing on Form 3 to report its lack of holdings in the
Trust's shares upon acquiring this interest in the Adviser, and Central
Construction should have made a filing showing that it had ceased to be an
affiliate of the Adviser and was no longer required to make filings on Forms 3,
4 or 5. The Trust has been advised that this transfer had no impact on the
ultimate control of the Adviser and that neither Asia Pacific nor Central
Construction has, or ever has had, an ownership interest in any shares of the
Trust. In addition, if CIHC, Asia Pacific and the Kuomintang are deemed to be
controlling persons of the Adviser, then persons controlled by CIHC, Asia
Pacific or the Kuomintang would be required to file statements on Forms 3, 4
and 5 with respect to ownership of, or transactions in, shares of the Trust. No
such persons have made any such filings. Finally, Mr. Wen Po Hsu was appointed
Executive Vice President of the Adviser in December 1997 and failed to make a
filing on Form 3 to report his lack of holdings in the Trust's shares upon his
appointment. Mr. Hsu has not engaged in any transactions concerning the Trust's
shares since his appointment and, therefore, was not required to make any
filings on Form 4.
    
 
                             SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS
 
     Any proposal by a Shareholder intended to be presented at the 2000 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders must be received by the Trust at c/o Dewe Rogerson, 1440
Broadway, 16th Floor, New York, New York 10018 not later than December 9, 1999.
The Board of Trustees will consider whether any such proposal should be
submitted to a Shareholder vote in light of applicable rules and interpretations
promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission; but a Shareholder's
timely submission of a proposal will not automatically confer a right to have
that proposal presented for a vote at the Trust's 2000 Annual Meeting.
 
                                              BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
 
                                              James M. Wang
                                              Secretary
 
   
c/o Dewe Rogerson
1440 Broadway
16th Floor
New York, New York 10018
April 20, 1999
    
 
                                       16



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<PAGE>
                                                                       EXHIBIT A
 
                 ARTICLE X OF THE TRUST'S DECLARATION OF TRUST
 
                                  REDEMPTIONS
 
     In the event that the Shareholders of the Trust vote to convert the Trust
from a 'Closed-end company' to an 'Open-end company'. . . , the following
provisions shall, upon the effectiveness of such conversion, become effective:
 
          SECTION 10.1. REDEMPTIONS. All outstanding Shares may be redeemed at
     the option of the holders thereof, upon and subject to the terms and
     conditions provided in this Article X. The Trust shall, upon application of
     any Shareholder or pursuant to authorization from any Shareholder, redeem
     or repurchase from such Shareholder outstanding Shares for an amount per
     Share determined by the Trustees in accordance with any applicable laws and
     regulations; provided that (a) such amount per Share shall not exceed the
     cash equivalent of the proportionate interest of each Share in the assets
     of the Trust attributable thereto at the time of the redemption or
     repurchase and (b) if so authorized by the Trustees, the Trust may, at any
     time and from time to time, charge fees for effecting such redemption or
     repurchase, at such rates as the Trustees may establish, as and to the
     extent permitted under the 1940 Act, and may, at any time and from time to
     time, pursuant to the 1940 Act, suspend such right of redemption. The
     procedures for and fees, if any, chargeable in connection with the
     effecting and suspending redemption of Shares shall be as set forth in the
     prospectus filed as part of the Trust's effective Registration Statement
     with the Commission from time to time. Payment will be made in such manner
     as described in such prospectus.
 
          SECTION 10.2. REDEMPTIONS OF ACCOUNTS. The Trustees may redeem Shares
     of any Shareholder at a redemption price determined in accordance with
     Section 10.1 if, immediately following a redemption of Shares for any
     reason, the aggregate net asset value of the Shares in such Shareholder's
     account is less than an amount determined by the Trustees. If the Trustees
     redeem Shares pursuant to this Section 10.2, a Shareholder will be notified
     that the value of his account is less than such amount and be allowed sixty
     (60) days to make an additional investment before the redemption is
     processed.
 
                                      A-1



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<PAGE>


                                  APPENDIX 1

                             THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND

           THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES

                         ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
                                  JUNE 3, 1999

The undersigned hereby appoints Daniel K.L. Chiang and James M. Wang, or each or
either of them, as Proxies of the undersigned, with full power of substitution
to each of them, to vote all shares of The R.O.C. Taiwan Fund (the "Trust")
which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders
of the Trust (the "Meeting") to be held at the offices of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind,
Wharton & Garrison, 24th Floor, 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
on Thursday, June 3, 1999 at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, and at any
adjournment thereof, in the manner indicated on the reverse side and, in their
discretion, on any other business that may properly come before the Meeting or
any such adjournment.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE VOTE, DATE AND SIGN ON REVERSE SIDE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED
ENVELOPE.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) on the books of the Trust. Joint
owners should each sign personally. Trustees and other fiduciaries should
indicate the capacity in which they sign, and where more than one name appears,
a majority must sign. If a corporation, this signature should be that of an
authorized officer who should state his or her title.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HAS YOUR ADDRESS CHANGED?                   DO YOU HAVE ANY COMMENTS?

- -------------------------------------       ------------------------------------


- -------------------------------------       ------------------------------------


- -------------------------------------       ------------------------------------






<PAGE>

<PAGE>


|X| PLEASE MARK VOTES AS IN THIS EXAMPLE

<TABLE>
<S>                                              <C>
- -----------------------------------------------  1. The election of two Trustees, Messrs. Chiang and Parker, to
                THE R.O.C. TAIWAN FUND              serve for a term expiring on the date of the 2002 Annual
- -----------------------------------------------     Meeting of Shareholders or the special meeting in lieu
                                                    thereof:

Properly executed proxies will be voted in the                                                          For All
manner directed herein by the undersigned. If no                                         For   Withheld   Except
such directions are given, such proxies will be     Daniel K.L.Chiang                   [   ]    [   ]    [   ]
voted FOR all nominees referred to in Item 1, FOR   Robert P. Parker
the proposition referred to in Item 2 and AGAINST                                             
the proposition referred to in Item 3.

                                                    If you do not wish your shares voted "For" a particular
                                                    nominee, mark the "For All Except" box and strike through
                                                    the name(s) of the nominee(s). Your shares will be voted
                                                    for the remaining nominee(s).

                                                 2. Ratification of the selection of
                                                    KPMG Peat Marwick as independent      For   Against  Abstain
                                                    public accountants of the Trust for  [   ]   [   ]    [   ]
                                                    its fiscal year ending December 31,
                                                    1999.

                                                 3. Conversion of the Trust from a
                                                    closed-end o investment company      [   ]   [   ]    [   ]
                                                    into an open-end investment company                          
                                                    and certain related matters.         

                                                    PLEASE SIGN AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
                                                    NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES.

Please be sure to sign and Date this Proxy. Date
- ------------------------------------------------
                                                    Mark box at right if you have noted an address change [   ]
                                                    or comments on the reverse side of this card.
- ------------------------------------------------
Stockholder sign here         Co-owner sign here    RECORD DATE SHARES:

</TABLE>


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