<PAGE> 1
U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For quarterly period ended February 28, 1997
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
For the transition period from _____________ to _______________
Commission File Number 0-22182
PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
Delaware 84-1070278
---------------------------------- ------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Empl. Ident. No.)
incorporation or organization)
10989 Via Frontera, San Diego, California 92127
------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices)
(619) 674-5000
------------------------------------------------
(Issuer's telephone number)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO
----- -----
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common equity, as of the latest practicable date:
Common Stock, $.00001 par value 32,908,329
- ----------------------------------------- --------------------------------
(Class) (Outstanding at April 10, 1997)
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): YES NO X
---- ----
<PAGE> 2
PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
INDEX
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
<S> <C>
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements:
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of February 28, 1997 and
May 31, 1996 (unaudited) 3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine
months ended February 28, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) 4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended
February 28, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) 5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations 9
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 12
Item 1. Legal Proceedings *
Item 2. Changes in Securities *
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities *
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders *
Item 5. Other Information *
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12
SIGNATURES 12
</TABLE>
* No information provided due to inapplicability of the item.
2
<PAGE> 3
PART I- FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
February 28, May 31,
1997 1996
<S> <C> <C>
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 819,674 $ 863,944
Accounts receivable 283,243 199,401
Inventories (Note 3) 582,059 611,156
Prepaid expenses and other 58,769 71,963
------------ -----------
Total current assets 1,743,745 1,746,464
Property and equipment - net 428,581 393,447
Purchased technology - net (Note 4) 149,748 612,333
Patents, trademarks and other - net 142,649 166,465
------------ -----------
Total Assets $ 2,464,723 $ 2,918,709
============ ===========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 425,236 $ 580,450
Note payable to a bank -- 312,306
Current maturity of obligations under capital
lease agreements 3,642 8,746
------------ -----------
Total current liabilities 428,878 901,502
Obligations under capital lease agreements 4,151 5,219
------------ -----------
Total Liabilities 433,029 906,721
Stockholders# Equity
Common stock $.00001 par value; authorized
40,000,000 shares; 32,858,329 and 30,985,257
shares issued and outstanding (Note 5) 329 310
Additional paid-in capital (Note 5) 12,366,309 10,151,024
Accumulated deficit (10,334,944) (8,139,346)
------------ -----------
2,031,694 2,011,988
------------ -----------
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 2,464,723 $ 2,918,709
============ ===========
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
<PAGE> 4
PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
February 28, February 28,
1997 1996 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales $ 485,199 $ 599,977 $ 1,377,228 $ 1,832,830
Cost of sales 284,797 311,539 658,868 962,838
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Gross profit 200,402 288,438 718,360 869,992
Operating expenses:
Research and development 292,174 326,812 1,025,235 1,057,701
Selling, general and
administrative 397,923 437,109 1,064,575 1,021,386
Amortization 163,136 153,083 489,455 459,250
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
853,233 917,004 2,579,265 2,538,337
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Other income (expenses):
Interest income 11,569 53,033 34,516 61,625
Interest expense (2,014) (42,375) (31,967) (40,645)
Non-cash interest expense
related to convertible
notes (Note 6) (375,000) - (375,000) -
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(365,445) 10,658 (372,451) 20,980
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net loss before extraordinary
item (1,018,276) (617,908) (2,233,356) (1,647,365)
Extraordinary income (Note 7) - - 1,779,457 -
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net loss $(1,018,276) $ (617,908) $ (453,899) $(1,647,365)
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Net loss per share before
extraordinary item $ (0.04) $ (0.02) $ (0.08) $ (0.07)
Extraordinary income - - 0.06 -
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net loss per share $ (0.04) $ (0.02) $ (0.02) $ (0.07)
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Weighted average number of
common shares outstanding
during the period (Note 5) 27,858,329 24,959,281 26,894,897 24,140,248
=========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
<PAGE> 5
PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Nine Months Ended
February 28,
1997 1996
<S> <C> <C>
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net (loss) $ (453,899) $(1,647,365)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)
to cash used in operating activities:
Adjustment for Metacomp Inc. pooling of
interests from year-end change (Note 2) (1,741,699) -
Amortization and depreciation 623,336 583,506
Equity issued for services 28,927 224,750
Non-cash interest expense related to
convertible notes (Note 6) 375,000 -
Changes in:
Accounts and note receivable (83,842) 27,303
Inventories 29,097 (139,724)
Prepaid and other assets 37,010 63,138
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (155,214) 64,037
Chapter 11 debt obligations - (47,304)
----------- -----------
Net cash used in operating
activities (1,341,284) (871,659)
----------- -----------
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchase of property and equipment (195,885) (225,326)
----------- -----------
Net cash used in investing activities (195,885) (225,326)
----------- -----------
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Principal payments on notes payable and
long-term debt (318,478) (104,101)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
and exercise of common stock warrants
and options 294,362 896,308
Proceeds from issuance of convertible
notes and accrued interest 1,517,015 -
----------- -----------
Net cash provided by financing activities 1,492,899 792,207
----------- -----------
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash (44,270) (304,778)
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period 863,944 1,135,067
----------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of period $ 819,674 $ 830,289
=========== ===========
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
Convertible notes and accrued interest
exchanged for common stock $ 1,517,015 $ -
----------- -----------
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
<PAGE> 6
PACIFIC CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated financial statements of Patriot Scientific Corporation ("the
Company") presented herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission for quarterly reports on Form 10-QSB and do
not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted
accounting principles. These statements should be read in conjunction with the
Company's audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended May
31, 1996 and the Company's Form 8K dated January 9, 1997 and Form 8KA dated
February 27, 1997.
In the opinion of management, the interim financial statements reflect all
adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of the
results for interim periods. Operating results for the three and nine month
periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for
the year.
As a result of the business combination discussed below, the consolidated
balance sheet for May 31, 1996 includes a consolidation of the May 31, 1996
Patriot balance sheet and the July 31, 1996 Metacomp, Inc. ("Metacomp") balance
sheet.
Also, as a result of the business combination discussed below, the Company no
longer qualifies as a development stage company. Accordingly, the consolidated
statements of operations and statements of cash flows do not include
development stage cumulative results.
2. ACQUISITION OF METACOMP, INC. COMMON STOCK
On December 26, 1996, the Company acquired 96.9% of the common stock of
Metacomp in exchange for 1,272,068 shares of the Company's common stock.
Metacomp designs, manufactures, and sells a wide range of high performance data
and telecommunications solutions for wide area networking and digital
telecommunications requirements. The business combination was accounted for as
a pooling of interests. Accordingly, the Company's financial statements have
been restated to include the results of Metacomp for all periods presented.
Metacomp's fiscal year-end has been changed from July 31 to May 31 to conform
to the Company's fiscal year-end. Based on the difference in fiscal year-ends,
results of operations for the two months ended July 31, 1996 have been
included in the consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended
February 28, 1997. For the two months ended July 31, 1996, Metacomp recorded
total revenues of $239,501, a net loss before extraordinary item of $37,758,
extraordinary income of $1,779,457 and net income after extraordinary items of
$1,741,699. The accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows has been
adjusted to eliminate the net income after extraordinary items for the nine
months ended February 28, 1997.
3. INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at cost (determined primarily by the average cost
method which approximates cost on a first-in, first-out basis) not in excess of
market value.
Inventories at February 28, 1997 and May 31, 1996, consist of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
February 28, 1997 May 31, 1996
<S> <C> <C>
Raw material $442,768 $457,507
Work in process 77,464 73,494
Finished goods 113,827 132,155
Less reserve for inventory (52,000) (52,000)
------- --------
$582,059 $611,156
======== ========
</TABLE>
6
<PAGE> 7
PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(Unaudited)
4. PURCHASED TECHNOLOGY
Purchased technology at a cost of $1,837,000 relating to the Company's ShBoom
Technology is being amortized over its estimated useful life of three years.
Amortization expense of $459,250 was recorded related to this technology for
the nine months ended February 28, 1997.
5. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
The following table summarizes equity transactions during the nine months ended
February 28, 1997:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Common
Shares Dollars
<S> <C> <C>
Balance June 1, 1996 30,985,257 $10,151,334
Exercise of warrants 151,583 239,501
Common stock issued for services 22,600 28,927
Exercise of stock options 173,786 54,861
Non-cash interest expense related to convertible notes
recorded to additional paid-in capital - 375,000
Conversion of 6% Convertible Subordinated Notes plus interest 1,525,103 1,517,015
---------- -----------
Balance February 28, 1997 32,858,329 $12,366,638
========== ===========
</TABLE>
A total of 5,000,000 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock was
issued as a contingent cost of the Company's acquisition of its ShBoom
Technology and such shares are subject to an escrow arrangement. The shares are
releasable from escrow at the rate of 500,000 shares for each $500,000 of
revenues earned by the Company and upon the occurrence of certain defined major
corporate events. The shares are issued and outstanding and carry all
shareholder rights. Any of the escrowed shares not released prior to May 31,
1999 are to be returned to the Company and canceled. These shares are excluded
from the calculation of weighted average number of common shares outstanding
for the computation of (loss) per share until the release conditions are met.
At February 28, 1997, the Company had 590,000 options outstanding pursuant to
its 1992 ISO Stock Option Plan exercisable at prices ranging from $0.50 to
$2.30 per share expiring beginning 1997 through 2001. The Company had 742,503
options outstanding pursuant to its 1992 NSO Stock Option Plan exercisable at
prices ranging from $0.30 to $2.30 per share expiring beginning 1997 through
2002. The Company also had 2,990,526 options outstanding (of which 1,490,526
options are subject to stockholders' approval) pursuant to its 1996 Stock
Option Plan exercisable at $0.20 to $2.30 per share expiring beginning in 1999
through 2001. Some of the options described in this paragraph are not presently
exercisable and are subject to meeting vesting criteria.
As of October 1, 1995 the Board of Directors adopted the 1995 Employee Stock
Compensation Plan providing for the issuance of up to 250,000 common shares to
Employees, as defined. Executive officers and directors are not eligible under
the Plan. Through February 28, 1997 the Company had issued 217,600 common
shares pursuant to the plan.
At February 28, 1997 the Company had a warrant outstanding exercisable into
50,000 common shares at $2.85 per share until March 18, 1998. These warrants
are exercisable only upon the holder meeting certain sales performance
criteria. None were exercisable at February 28, 1997.
7
<PAGE> 8
6. CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED PROMISSORY NOTES
In October, 1996 the Company issued for cash an aggregate of $1,500,000 of
unsecured 6% Convertible Subordinated Promissory Notes due September 30, 1998
("Notes"). The principal and interest amount of each Note could at the
election of the Note holder be converted one or more times into fully paid and
nonassessable shares of common stock, $.00001 par value, ("Shares") of the
Company, at a price which was the lower of (i) $2.00 per share or (ii) 80% of
five days market price prior to conversion but not less than $0.80 per share.
As of February 28, 1997 all Notes plus accrued interest had been converted into
Shares of the Company.
According to the views of the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
convertible debt instruments which are convertible at a discount to market
should be accounted for by treating such discount as additional interest
expense. The Company determined to conform to those views and computed the
amount of the discount based on the difference between the conversion price and
fair value of the underlying common stock on the date the Notes were issued.
The Company has recorded $375,000 of additional paid-in capital for the
discount related to the embedded interest in the Notes. This same amount has
been expensed during the third fiscal quarter ended February 28, 1997 under the
caption "Non-cash interest expense related to convertible Notes."
7. EXTRAORDINARY INCOME
The extraordinary income is a gain from the discharge of debt as a result of
the completion of Metacomp's Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the
U.S. Bankruptcy Code as of July, 1996.
8
<PAGE> 9
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS.
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION INCLUDES FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WITH RESPECT TO
THE COMPANY'S FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER
MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CURRENTLY ANTICIPATED AND FROM HISTORICAL RESULTS
DEPENDING UPON A VARIETY OF FACTORS, INCLUDING THOSE DESCRIBED BELOW UNDER THE
SUB-HEADING, "FUTURE PERFORMANCE AND RISK FACTORS." SEE ALSO THE COMPANY'S
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-KSB FOR THE YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 1996.
The Company's results of operations have and may continue to be subject to
significant quarterly variation. The results for a particular quarter may vary
due to a number of factors, including the overall state of the semiconductor
and communications segments of the economy, the development status and demand
for the Company's products, economic conditions in the Company's markets, the
timing of orders, the timing of expenditures in anticipation of future sales,
the mix of products sold by the Company, the introduction of new products and
product enhancements by the Company or its competitors and pricing and other
competitive conditions.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1997 AND 1996
Net sales. Total net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 1997 decreased
19.1% to $485,199 from $599,977 for the third quarter of fiscal 1996. This
decrease was due primarily to the completion of a government contract for
communication products during the end of fiscal 1996 and the phase out of older
product lines. In addition, new communication product revenues were delayed
due to software modifications that were completed during the third fiscal
quarter. Revenues from these new communication products are anticipated to
improve as a result of these modifications starting in the fourth fiscal
quarter.
Cost of sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased to 58.7%
for the third quarter of fiscal 1997 compared to 51.9% for the corresponding
quarter of the previous fiscal year. This increase was due primarily to non
recurring revenue items related to engineering design and modification and
source code revenue having a favorable impact on the cost of sales percentage
during the third quarter of fiscal 1996.
Research and development expenses decreased 10.6% from $326,812 for the third
fiscal quarter of 1996 to $292,174 for the third fiscal quarter of 1997. This
decrease was due primarily to the completion of software for the communication
products discussed above.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 9% from $437,109 for
the third quarter of fiscal 1996 to $397,923 for the third quarter of fiscal
1997. This decrease was due primarily to Metacomp terminating agreements with
a variety of manufacturers' representatives during the end of fiscal 1996
resulting in the elimination of commission expense.
Amortization of purchased technology was constant between the two periods at
$153,083. An additional $10,053 related to the amortization of patent expense
is reflected for the third quarter of fiscal 1997.
Other income (expense) was significantly higher for the third quarter of fiscal
1997 as a result of the non-cash interest related to discounted notes discussed
in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1997 AND 1996
Net sales. Total net sales for the first three quarters of fiscal 1997
decreased 24.9% to $1,377,228 from $1,832,830 for the first three quarters of
fiscal 1996. This decrease was due primarily as discussed above to the
completion of a government contract for communication products during the end
of fiscal 1996 and to several older product lines being phased out. In
addition, new communication product revenues were delayed due to software
modifications that were completed during the third fiscal quarter. Revenues
from these new communication products are anticipated to improve as a result of
these modifications starting in the fourth fiscal quarter.
9
<PAGE> 10
Cost of sales. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales decreased to 47.8%
for the first three quarters of fiscal 1997 compared to 52.5% for the
corresponding period of the previous fiscal year. This decrease was due
primarily to the sale of a communication product license having a favorable
impact on the cost of sales percentage during the first three quarters of
fiscal 1997.
Research and development expenses decreased 3.1% from $1,057,701 for the first
three quarters of fiscal 1996 compared to $1,025,235 for the first three
quarters of fiscal 1997. This decrease was due primarily to the completion of
software for the communication products discussed above.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 4.2% from $1,021,386 for
the first three quarters of fiscal 1996 to $1,064,575 for the first three
quarters of fiscal 1997. This increase was due primarily to the costs related
to the business combination with Metacomp and the costs of raising funds.
Amortization of purchased technology was constant between the two periods at
$459,250. An additional $30,205 related to the amortization of patent expense
is reflected for the first three quarters of fiscal 1997.
Other income (expense) was significantly higher for the first three quarters of
fiscal 1997 as a result of the non-cash interest related to discounted Notes
discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
An extraordinary income item of $1,779,457 is included in the three quarters of
fiscal 1997. This item is the result of the discharge of debts by Metacomp in
July, 1996 as a result of their successful completion of their Chapter 11 case.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At February 28, 1997, working capital was $1,314,876 and cash and cash
equivalents totaled $819,674. The Company has funded its operations primarily
through cash flows from operations and the issuance of securities. The cash
and cash equivalents decreased $44,270 during the nine months ended February
28, 1997. The net cash used in operating activities of $1,341,284, additions
to property and equipment of $195,885, and a payment on Metacomp's line of
credit of $312,306 was offset by a new issuance of convertible debt in the
amount of $1,500,000 and the issuance of common stock and common stock warrants
in the amount of $294,362. The convertible debt was subsequently converted
into common shares of the Company.
The Company's liquidity for the next twelve months is anticipated to be
supplemented by introducing to market and commencing sales and licensing of
ShBoom microprocessors, designing future generations of the ShBoom and
communication product technologies and exploiting the radar and antenna
technology and by expanding the marketing of communication products through
its recent acquisition of Metacomp.
The Company anticipates that it may require additional equipment, fabrication,
components and supplies during the next twelve months to continue development
of the Company's technologies. Product introductions such as those currently
underway for communication products and the ShBoom microprocessor may require
significant inventory and other expenditures not presently estimable by
management. Further, if expanded development is commenced or new generations of
microprocessors or radar are accelerated beyond current plans, additional
expenditures, not currently estimable by management, may be required. It is
possible therefore, that higher levels of expenditures may be required than
currently contemplated by management resulting from changes in development
plans or as required to support new developments or commercialization
activities or otherwise.
Based on the current fiscal year's rate of cash operating expenditures and
current plans, management anticipates additional cash requirements of
approximately $1,000,000 during the next twelve months. The Company
anticipates to meet this cash requirement from improved product sales, the sale
of additional Company equity securities, some form of debt financing or the
sale or licensing of certain of the Company's technologies. There can be no
assurance that any funds required during the next twelve months or thereafter
can be generated from operations or that such required funds will be available
from the aforementioned or other potential sources. The lack of additional
capital could force the Company to substantially curtail or cease operations
and would therefore have a material adverse effect on the Company's business.
Further there can be no assurance that any such required funds, if available,
will be available on attractive terms or that they will not have a
significantly dilutive effect on existing shareholders of the Company.
10
<PAGE> 11
FUTURE PERFORMANCE AND RISK FACTORS
THIS REPORT CONTAINS A NUMBER OF FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WHICH REFLECTS THE
COMPANY'S CURRENT VIEWS WITH RESPECT TO FUTURE EVENTS AND FINANCIAL
PERFORMANCE. THE COMPANY'S FUTURE BUSINESS, OPERATING RESULTS AND FINANCIAL
CONDITION ARE SUBJECT TO VARIOUS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, INCLUDING THOSE
SUMMARIZED BELOW. READERS ARE CAUTIONED NOT TO PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, WHICH SPEAK ONLY AS OF THE DATE
HEREOF. THE COMPANY UNDERTAKES NO OBLIGATION TO PUBLICLY REVISE THESE
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, TO REFLECT EVENTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES THAT MAY ARISE
AFTER THE DATE OF THIS REPORT.
Since the business combination with Metacomp, the Company has segregated its
operations into semiconductor, communication, and radar/antenna segments.
However, synergistic technical and other resources can and will be deployed
across all three segments.
Product revenues have been primarily from Metacomp which has been incorporated
into the communication segment. The Company anticipates that its communication
segment will be cash positive over the next fiscal year. The Company recently
announced the receipt of a new $2 million order for communication products
which included Patriot's original ISDN/CyberShark(TM) product. The Company has
successfully delivered this new CyberShark(TM) product during the past few
months and deliveries of this product are anticipated to significantly increase
over the next several quarters. The communication products are specifically
designed to fill both the high speed data as well as the video conferencing
requirements of the Internet. The Company has recently hired a sales executive
to lead the marketing efforts for its communication segment.
The semiconductor chip, the ShBoom technology family, continues to be the
Company's primary focus for future development. The Company is near completion
of developing a 0.5 micron version of the ShBoom chip which will increase
processing speed and performance. In addition, the Company has signed an
agreement and work has commenced on having the Java programming language ported
to its ShBoom chip. This enhancement is expected to increase potential
market opportunities in areas such as televisions, TV set top boxes, Java
communication enhancement products and other Internet related products. The
Company has hired a marketing and sales executive and has expanded its
technical sales representation world-wide to provide sales and technical
support for the semiconductor segment.
The Company's primary focus for the radar and antenna technology segment will
continue to be pursue various government agencies and commercial entities to
fund additional development efforts in an effort to establish business
partnerships that will enable the Company to commercialize this technology.
The Company is focusing its sales efforts on original equipment manufacturers,
system integrators, and Internet service providers for both the semiconductor
and communication segments. In addition, the Company anticipates to use the
semiconductor chip in existing and future products developed in all three
product segments.
The Company has experienced in the past and may experience in the future many
of the problems, delays and expenses encountered by any business in the early
stages of development, some of which are beyond the Company's control. The
Company has limited operating history, has incurred significant cumulated
losses, has only recently commenced marketing and sales of its products and has
not achieved a profitable level of operations. There can be no assurance of
future profitability. The Company may require additional funds in the future
for operations or to exploit its technologies. There can be no assurance that
any funds required during the next twelve months or thereafter can be generated
from operations or that such required funds will be available from the
aforementioned or other potential sources. The lack of additional capital
could force the Company to substantially curtail or cease operations and would
therefore have a material adverse effect on the Company's business. Further
there can be no assurance that any such required funds, if available, will be
available on attractive terms or that they will not have a significantly
dilutive effect on existing shareholders of the Company. The Company's
technologies are in various stages of development and only the Company's
CyberShark(TM) digital modem and the ShBoom and certain Metacomp products have
been developed to the point of production of marketable product. There can be
no assurance that any of the technologies in development can be completed to
commercial exploitation due to the inherent risks of new technology development
limitations on
11
<PAGE> 12
financing competition, obsolescence, loss of key technical personnel and other
factors. The Company's development projects are high risk in nature, where
unanticipated technical obstacles can arise at any time and result in lengthy
and costly delays or result in determination that further development is
unfeasible. There can be no assurance that the technologies, if completed,
will achieve market acceptance sufficient to sustain the Company or achieve
profitable operations. The Company acquired its ShBoom technology pursuant to
a chain of agreements and there is uncertainty regarding royalty payments, if
any, and indemnification from prior parties. The Company does not believe it
is obligated to pay any royalties on aspects of the ShBoom technology specified
in prior agreements between nanoTronics Corporation and previous inventors.
The Company believes, should there be royalties due to previous inventors, that
the obligation is that of nanoTronics. However, the Company could become
subject to unindemnified claims relating to any failure by nanoTronics to pay
such royalties, if due. Also the company could become liable for up to
$1,250,000 to nanoTronics under certain indemnification provisions. The
Company relies primarily on patents to protect its intellectual property
rights. There can be no assurance that patents held by the Company will not be
challenged and invalidated, that patents will issue from any of the Company's
pending applications or that any claims allowed from existing or pending
patents will be sufficient in scope or strength or be issued in all countries
where the Company's products can be sold to provide meaningful protection or
commercial advantage to the Company. Competitors may also be able to design
around the Company's patents. The Company's common shares are traded on the
OTC Bulletin Board, are thinly traded and are subject to special regulations
imposed on "penny stocks." The Company's shares may experience significant
price and volume volatility, increasing the risk of ownership to investors.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits - NONE
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
A Report on Form 8-K was filed on January 9, 1997 and amended on
February 27, 1997 related to the acquisition of Metacomp on December 26, 1996.
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
PATRIOT SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
Date: April 11, 1997 By: /s/ ROBERT PUTNAM
------------------
Robert Putnam, Secretary
Treasurer and Director
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer and duly
authorized to sign on behalf
of the Registrant)
12
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<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM UNAUDITED
INTERIM STATEMENTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1997 AND IS QUALIFIED
IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-QSB FOR THE
QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1997.
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