CAPITAL HOLDINGS INC
10-Q, 1996-08-12
NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS
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<PAGE>   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 10-Q


                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                         For Quarter Ended JUNE 30, 1996

                         COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 33-46573
                                                --------



                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.
                             ----------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)



         OHIO                                         34-1588902
         ----                                         ----------
(State or other jurisdiction of            (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)



                     5520 MONROE STREET, SYLVANIA, OH 43560
                     --------------------------------------
              (Address of principal executive offices and zip code)



                                 (419) 885-7379
                                 --------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

                  (1) YES    X        (2) NO
                           -----              -----

As of June 30, 1996, there were 1,884,051 shares of common stock outstanding.


<PAGE>   2



                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.

                                      INDEX




<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                    PAGE NUMBER
                                                                                                    -----------
<S>               <C>                                                                                      <C>
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
- ------------------------------

Item 1.           Financial Statements (Unaudited):

                  Consolidated balance sheets
                           June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995                                            3

                  Consolidated statements of income
                           Three months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995;
                           Six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995                                        4

                  Consolidated statement of shareholders' equity
                           Six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995                                        5

                  Consolidated statements of cash flows
                           Six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995                                        6

                  Notes to consolidated financial statements                                              7


Item 2.           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
                  and Results of Operations                                                               8 - 9




PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION                                                                               10
- ---------------------------



SIGNATURES                                                                                                11
- ----------
</TABLE>




                                                         2


<PAGE>   3


                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.
                    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                              JUNE 30       DECEMBER 31
                                                                                1996            1995
                                                                           -------------    ------------
<S>                                                                        <C>              <C>         
ASSETS
  Cash and due from banks                                                  $  13,545,197    $ 13,047,891
  Federal funds sold                                                           1,000,000              --
                                                                           -------------    ------------
  Total cash and cash equivalents                                             14,545,197      13,047,891

  Investment Securities Available for sale, at fair value                    149,876,618     140,626,604

  Loans                                                                      333,465,000     324,788,467
  Less: Allowance for credit losses                                            5,400,000       4,960,000
                                                                           -------------    ------------
  Net loans                                                                  328,065,000     319,828,467

  Bank premises and equipment                                                  4,432,516       4,483,154
  Interest receivable and other assets                                         7,204,322       5,184,311
                                                                           -------------    ------------
Total Assets                                                               $ 504,123,653    $483,170,427
                                                                           =============    ============

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Deposits:
    Interest bearing                                                       $ 395,761,577    $368,109,187
    Noninterest bearing                                                       34,772,229      39,512,336
                                                                           -------------    ------------
  Total deposits                                                             430,533,806     407,621,523

  Short-term borrowings                                                       31,355,031      35,202,708
  Interest payable and other liabilities                                       6,011,663       4,210,134
                                                                           -------------    ------------
Total Liabilities                                                            467,900,500     447,034,365

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Common stock, no par value, $.50 stated value;
    3,000,000 shares authorized and 1,884,051 shares
    issued and outstanding (1,777,727 in 1994)                                   942,025         888,864
  Capital in excess of stated value                                           30,459,168      27,136,543
  Retained earnings                                                            6,319,030       6,878,138
  Unrealized net holding gains (losses) on securities available for sale      (1,497,070)      1,232,517
                                                                           -------------    ------------
Total Shareholders' Equity                                                    36,223,153      36,136,062
                                                                           -------------    ------------
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity                                 $ 504,123,653    $483,170,427
                                                                           =============    ============
</TABLE>




                                        3

See Accompanying Notes

<PAGE>   4


                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.
                  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           THREE MONTHS ENDED          SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                                JUNE 30                     JUNE 30
                                                           1996         1995          1996          1995
                                                        ----------   ----------   -----------   -----------
<S>                                                     <C>          <C>          <C>           <C>        
Interest income:
   Loans, including fees                                $7,269,067   $6,226,890   $14,404,668   $11,899,550
   Securities                                            2,326,313    2,267,845     4,545,589     4,730,363 
   Federal funds sold                                       46,869       90,813        55,078       106,706
                                                        ----------   ----------   -----------   -----------
Total interest income                                    9,642,249    8,585,548    19,005,335    16,736,619

Interest expense:
   Deposits                                              4,884,358    4,581,359     9,709,441     8,806,040
   Short-term borrowings                                   455,548      401,350       960,343       777,723
                                                        ----------   ----------   -----------   -----------
Total interest expense                                   5,339,906    4,982,709    10,669,784     9,583,763

Net interest income                                      4,302,343    3,602,839     8,335,551     7,152,856

Provision for credit losses                                230,000      240,000       440,000       510,000
                                                        ----------   ----------   -----------   -----------
Net interest income after provision for credit losses    4,072,343    3,362,839     7,895,551     6,642,856

Other income:
   Securities gains, net                                     1,403       69,759        27,926        81,185
   Other                                                   237,668      164,514       437,976       348,296
                                                        ----------   ----------   -----------   -----------
Total other income                                         239,071      234,273       465,902       429,481

Other expenses:
   Salaries and employee benefits                        1,127,684      938,029     2,199,339     1,853,215
   FDIC premiums                                               500      198,228         1,000       396,456
   Equipment                                               101,421       95,853       201,027       188,909
   Taxes other than income                                 131,900      100,700       263,900       204,600
   Courier services                                        120,664      110,292       237,094       169,449
   Net occupancy                                            37,019       35,667        72,584        67,355
   Other                                                   663,998      480,454     1,241,049       987,080
                                                        ----------   ----------   -----------   -----------
Total other expenses                                     2,183,186    1,959,223     4,215,993     3,867,064

Income before provision for federal income tax           2,128,228    1,637,889     4,145,460     3,205,273

Provision for federal income tax                           667,000      521,000     1,318,000     1,023,000
                                                        ----------   ----------   -----------   -----------

Net income                                              $1,461,228   $1,116,889   $ 2,827,460   $ 2,182,273
                                                        ==========   ==========   ===========   ===========

Net income per share                                         $0.75        $0.61         $1.46         $1.20
                                                        ==========   ==========   ===========   ===========

Average number of common shares and
   common stock equivalents outstanding                  1,940,695    1,819,268     1,940,714     1,819,287
                                                        ==========   ==========   ===========   ===========
</TABLE>


See Accompanying Notes

                                        4

<PAGE>   5


                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.
           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
                     SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                         COMMON STOCK          CAPITAL IN                  UNREALIZED        TOTAL
                                   ------------------------    EXCESS OF      RETAINED     NET HOLDING   SHAREHOLDERS'
                                     SHARES         AMOUNT    STATED VALUE    EARNINGS    GAINS/(LOSSES)    EQUITY
                                   ----------      --------   -------------   ----------  -------------- -------------
<S>                                <C>             <C>          <C>           <C>            <C>           <C>        
Balance at December 31, 1995       1,777,727       $888,864     $27,136,543   $6,878,138     $1,232,517    $36,136,062

Net income                                                                     2,827,460                    $2,827,460

Change in unrealized gains and 
  (losses), net of tax                                                                       (2,729,587)   ($2,729,587)

6% Stock Dividend                    106,324         53,161       3,322,625   (3,386,568)                     ($10,782)
                                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance at June 30, 1996           1,884,051       $942,025     $30,459,168   $6,319,030     $1,497,070    $36,223,153
                                   ===================================================================================







Balance at December 31, 1994       1,663,433       $831,717     $23,953,756   $4,852,695     $2,073,575    $27,564,593

Net income                                                                     2,182,273                    $2,182,273

Change in unrealized gains and 
  (losses), net of tax                                                                        2,572,388     $2,572,388

6% Stock Dividend                     99,455         49,727       2,759,876   (2,819,518)                      ($9,915)
                                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance at June 30, 1995           1,762,888       $881,444     $26,713,632   $4,215,450       $498,813    $32,309,339
                                   ===================================================================================
</TABLE>


See Accompanying Notes

                                        5

<PAGE>   6


                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                            SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                                                 JUNE 30
                                                                          1996            1995
                                                                      ------------    ------------ 
<S>                                                                     <C>             <C>       
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
  Net Income                                                            $2,827,460      $2,182,273
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
     cash provided by operating activities:
      Provision for credit losses                                          440,000         510,000
      Depreciation and amortization                                        147,554         145,995
      Amortization and accretion of security premiums and discounts        (18,895)        (45,544)
      Gain on sale of securities                                           (27,926)        (81,185)
      Deferred income taxes                                               (149,600)       (173,400)
      Changes in assets and liabilities:
        Increase in interest receivable and other assets                  (464,261)       (248,440)
        Increase in interest payable and other liabilities               1,801,529         769,279
                                                                      ------------    ------------ 
  Total adjustments                                                      1,728,401         876,705
                                                                      ------------    ------------ 
  Net cash provided by operating activities                              4,555,861       3,058,978

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
  Purchase of securities available for sale                            (42,421,478)     (9,561,046)
  Purchase of securities held to maturity                                       --        (980,000)
  Net increase in loans                                                 (8,676,533)    (30,340,844)
  Purchase of bank premises and equipment                                  (96,916)       (128,004)
  Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity                       --       2,279,269
  Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale              2,066,156              --
  Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale                  27,016,392      30,044,038
                                                                      ------------    ------------ 
  Net cash used in investing activities                                (22,112,379)     (8,686,587)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
  Net increase in deposits                                              22,912,283      18,880,462
  Net decrease in short-term borrowings                                 (3,847,677)     (4,827,583)
  Dividends paid on fractional shares                                      (10,782)         (9,915)
                                                                      ------------    ------------ 
  Net cash provided by financing activities                             19,053,824      14,042,964
                                                                      ------------    ------------ 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents                         1,497,306       8,415,355
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                        13,047,891      10,846,733
                                                                      ------------    ------------ 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                             $14,545,197     $19,262,088 
                                                                      ============    ============ 

Supplemental disclosures:
  Interest paid                                                        $10,567,581      $9,583,763
  Income taxes paid                                                     $1,500,000      $1,275,000
</TABLE>


See Accompanying Notes


                                        6

<PAGE>   7



                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.


                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                     FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996

                                   (UNAUDITED)




BASIS OF PRESENTATION
- ---------------------

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Capital
Holdings, Inc. (the Company) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Capital Bank,
N.A. (the Bank) and CBNA Building Company, which is a real estate subsidiary
that owns and leases to the Bank, its only operating facility.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. All adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals)
considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Significant
intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated
financial statements. For further information refer to the consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto appearing in the Company's annual report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995.

Net income per share has been computed by dividing net income by the weighted
average number of common shares and common stock equivalents outstanding, after
giving retroactive effect to a six percent stock dividend issued during June
1996 and June 1995.

The Bank's maximum exposure to credit losses for loan commitments and standby
letters of credit outstanding at June 30, 1996 was $121,231,000 and $9,088,000,
respectively, compared to $83,534,000 and $8,657,000, respectively, at December
31, 1995. The increase in loan commitments is due to owner-occupied real estate
construction to take place within the next twelve months. Management does not
anticipate any significant losses as a result of these commitments.







                                        7


<PAGE>   8



                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.


           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                            AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS




The Company's primary asset is its subsidiary bank, which is in its seventh year
of operation. During the second quarter and for the six months ended June 30,
1996, the Bank experienced moderate growth in net deposits. Deposits increased
$21,180,000 or 5.2% for the second quarter and $22,912,000 or 5.6% during the
first half of 1996.

Loan growth for the second quarter was $4,752,000 or 1.4% and $8,677,000 or 2.7%
for the first half of 1996. The allowance for credit losses at June 30, 1996,
was $5,400,000 compared to $4,960,000 at December 31, 1995. The Bank had no
write offs during the first half of 1996, and has nonperforming loans of less
than 1% of total loans at June 30, 1996. Management considers the allowance to
be adequate at this time. At June 30, 1996, the Bank had no impaired loans.
Effective January 1, 1995, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial
Accounting Standards Board Statements No. 114 and No. 118 (FAS No. 114 and FAS
No. 118), which relate to accounting by creditors for loan impairment. The
impact of these new pronouncements was not material to the Company.

Securities available for sale totaled $149,877,000 or 29.7% of total assets at
June 30, 1996. The Bank continues to maintain very high investment quality with
77.9% of total securities in U.S. Treasury and Agency securities. The Bank has
no high-risk on or off balance-sheet derivatives. Fair values of the securities
available for sale portfolio dropped below their amortized cost during the
second quarter of 1996. The total market value of the portfolio declined
$1,590,000 (net of tax) during the second quarter. This is a reflection of the
increase in bond rates on both long and short-term security maturities. During
the first half of 1996, the Company repositioned approximately 16% of the
securities portfolio by selling callable and/or short-term maturity securities,
and investing in longer maturity securities to take advantage of the increase in
rates. The Bank's portfolio has a weighted average life to maturity of
approximately 2.1 years.

Consolidated net income for the second quarter of 1996 was $1,461,000 or $.75
per share, and $2,827,000 or $1.46 per share for the first half of 1996, after
giving retroactive effect to a six percent stock dividend issued during June
1996. This compares to $1,117,000 or $.61 per share for the second quarter of
1995, and $2,182,000 or $1.20 per share for the first half of 1995, after giving
retroactive effect to a six percent stock dividend issued during June 1995. The
increase in income before provision for federal income taxes, excluding
securities gains, for the first half of 1996, represents a 33.2% increase over
the same period of 1995. This increase is a direct result of growth in earning
assets and careful attention to noninterest expenses. The income tax provision
of 32% for the first half of 1996 remained the same when compared to the same
period last year.

                                        8


<PAGE>   9



                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.


           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                            AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


The net interest margin continues to improve as deposit rates have decreased
slightly and the prime lending rate has stabilized. This trend should continue
for the next few months, however the repricing of maturing deposits will level
off and so should the net interest margin improvements.

Other expenses continue to increase as the Bank grows. Net overhead as a
percentage of average assets has increased only slightly from 1.73% for the year
ended December 31, 1995, to 1.74% for the first half of 1996. Salaries and
benefits represent 51.7% of other expenses for the second quarter of 1996
compared to 47.9% for the second quarter of 1995. Salary expense for the first
half of 1996, increased 18.7% over the same period for 1995. Staff levels have
increased from 67 to 76 (full time equivalents) over the past 12 months. Average
assets per employee continues to increase to $6,713,000 at June 30, 1996,
compared to $6,660,000 at December 31, 1995.

On August 8, 1995, The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) voted to
reduce the premiums banks pay on deposits. The Bank's 1996 assessment rate is
zero; however, the FDIC has mandated that Bank's with a zero assessment rate
must pay a minimum semiannual assessment of $1,000.

The Tier I Capital ratio was 10.49%, the Total Capital ratio was 11.74%, and the
Leverage ratio was 7.49% at June 30, 1996, compared to regulatory capital
requirements of 4%, 8% and 4%, respectively. These ratios are well in excess of
the regulatory capital requirements.

Shareholders equity has continued to increase from retained earnings of net
income. The $2.7 million negative change in the unrealized gain on the
securities available for sale portfolio, net of tax, for the first half of 1996,
is due to the relative short average life of the bond portfolio and the rising
rates in the bond market for both short and long-term security maturities.











                                        9


<PAGE>   10



                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.




PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
- ---------------------------



ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

At the Annual Shareholders Meeting held on April 25, 1996, pursuant to the
attached Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement dated March 27, 1996:

         1)       each of the five nominees were elected as directors
                           (1,226,916 votes for and 550,811 votes not voted).

         2)       the Capital Holdings, Inc. Nonemployee Director Stock
                  Option Plan was adopted 
                           (1,170,455 votes for, 71,831 votes against, 24,525
                           votes abstained and 510,916 votes not voted).

         3)       the Capital Holdings, Inc. Incentive Stock Option Plan
                  and amendment of the Capital Holdings, Inc. 1988
                  Incentive Stock Option Plan was adopted 
                           (1,242,227 votes for, 1,500 votes against, 23,084
                           votes abstained and 510,916 votes not voted).




ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

         (a)      Exhibits

                  10.7     Capital Holdings, Inc. Incentive Stock Option Plan

                  27       Financial Data Schedule

         (b)      No reports on Form 8-K were filed for the quarter ended 
                  June 30, 1996.








                                       10


<PAGE>   11



                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements for the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.





                               CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.



Date 8/6/96                    /s/ Michael P. Killian
     --------------            ---------------------------------------------
                               Michael P. Killian, Chief Financial Officer,
                                        Senior Vice President







                                       11



<PAGE>   1
                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.7
                                                                    ------------

                             CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC.

                           INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION PLAN

     Capital Holdings, Inc. a corporation organized and existing under the laws
of the State of Ohio (hereinafter referred to as the "Company"), hereby adopts
the following Incentive Stock Option Plan for certain of its officers and key
employees:

1.   PURPOSE

     This Stock Option Plan (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") is intended
to advance the interests of the Company by providing officers and other key
employees having substantial responsibility for the direction and management of
the Company and its subsidiaries, whether now owned or hereafter acquired
(hereinafter referred to as a "subsidiary"), with an opportunity to acquire a
proprietary interest in the Company as an additional incentive to promote its
success and to encourage them to remain in the employ of the company or a
subsidiary of the Company. The Plan is intended to permit stock options granted
under the Plan to qualify as incentive stock options ("Incentive Stock Options")
under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
"Internal Revenue Code"). All options granted under the Plan, including
Incentive Stock Options, are referred to as "Options."

2.   ADMINISTRATION OF PLAN

     The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors (the "Board"). The
Board may adopt rules and regulations from time to time for carrying out the
Plan. The interpretation and construction of any provision of the Plan by the
Board shall be final and conclusive. The Board may consult with counsel, who may
be counsel to the Company, and shall not incur any liability for any action
taken in good faith in reliance upon the advice of counsel.

3.   ELIGIBILITY

     The Board shall grant Options only to officers and other key employees of
the Company and its subsidiaries who perform services of major importance in the
management, operation and development of the business of the Company or of any
subsidiary of the Company, and it shall determine the number of shares to be
allocated to each Option. The Company shall effect the grant of Options under
the Plan in accordance with determinations made by the Board pursuant to the
provisions of the Plan by execution and delivery of written instruments in a
form approved by the Board.

4.   STOCK

     Upon the approval of this Stock Option Plan by the Board and the Company's
shareholders, one hundred-fifty thousand (150,000) shares of the Company's
authorized common shares shall be set aside for the purposes outlined in this
Plan. Options to purchase any shares issued



<PAGE>   2



pursuant to the Plan that, for any reason, expire or are terminated unexercised
may be reissued under the Plan. The Company shall not be required to issue or
deliver any certificate for shares of its stock purchased upon the exercise of
any part of an Option before: (i) completion of any registration or other
qualification of such shares under any state or federal law or ruling or
regulation of any governmental regulatory body that the Company shall, in its
sole discretion, determine is necessary or advisable; and (ii) the Board shall
have been advised by counsel that all applicable legal requirements have been
complied with.

5.   TAX CHARACTER OF OPTIONS

     The Board shall have discretion to designate whether Options shall be
Incentive Stock Options or nonstatutory options. All Options granted shall be
Incentive Stock Options, subject to the limitations described in Section 10,
unless the Board determines otherwise. To the extent that an Option exceeds the
limitations described in Section 10, the Option shall not be an Incentive Stock
Option.

6.   PRICE

     The purchase price per share for those shares for which Options have been
granted pursuant to this Plan shall be:

         A.   The fair market value per share of the Company's common stock on
              the date the Option is granted; or

         B.   In the event the person to whom an Option is granted hereunder
              shall own ten percent (10%) or more of the Company's common stock
              or that of any of its subsidiaries, the purchase price per share
              shall be one hundred and ten percent (110%) of the fair market
              value of the shares on which the Option is granted and any Option
              so granted must be exercised not later than five (5) years from
              the date it is granted.

7.   Duration and Exercise of Options

         A.   Unless otherwise specifically noted in the grant of such options,
              the Option period shall be ten (10) years from the date the Option
              is granted, except as outlined in 6.B. above and provided that
              such period shall be reduced with respect to any Options, as
              outlined below, in the event of death or termination of employment
              or retirement of the Optionee; provided that in the case of
              merger, consolidation, dissolution or liquidation, the expiration
              date and the dates on which any part of the Option shall be
              exercisable for all of the shares covered thereby, shall be
              accelerated, but the effectiveness of such acceleration, and any
              exercise of the Option pursuant thereto in excess of the number of
              shares for which it would have been exercisable in the absence of
              such acceleration, shall be conditioned upon the consummation of
              such merger, consolidation, dissolution or liquidation.


                                        2

<PAGE>   3




         B.   The exercise of any Option and delivery of the optioned shares
              shall be contingent upon receipt by the Company of the full
              purchase price in cash, or, if authorized by the Board of
              Directors in the Option Grant, in whole or in part in common
              shares of the Company valued at fair market value, as determined
              by the Board.

         C.   No Option may be exercised after termination of employment of the
              Optionee except as hereinafter provided.

         D.   Except as otherwise provided herein, and except as further
              restricted in the Grant of such option, no Option shall be
              exercisable for a five-year period following the date of grant.

         E.   In the case of termination of employment or retirement, Options
              granted under the Plan may only be exercised, if otherwise timely,
              (i) within three (3) months after termination of employment for
              any reason other than by reason of disability; and (ii) within one
              (1) year after retirement or termination occurring by reason of
              disability (where disability shall mean and be limited to
              disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal
              Revenue Code). In any such case, the Option may not be exercised
              for more than the number of shares, if any, as to which it was
              exercisable by the Optionee immediately before such termination or
              retirement.

         F.   Options may be exercised in whole or in part, but only with
              respect to whole shares of stock.

8.   NONTRANSFERABILITY OF OPTIONS

     An Option, by its terms, shall not be transferable otherwise than by will
or by the laws of descent and distribution, and an Option may be exercised
during the lifetime of the Optionee only by him.

9.   EFFECT OF STOCK DIVIDENDS, ETC.

     The Board shall make appropriate adjustments in the price of the shares and
the number allotted or subject to allotment if there are any changes in the
common stock of the Company by reason of stock dividends, stock splits, reverse
stock splits, recapitalizations, mergers or consolidations.

10.  LIMITATIONS ON INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS

     Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, the aggregate fair
market value (determined at the time of grant) of stock for which Incentive
Stock Options are exercisable for the first time under the terms of the Plan, by
any employee during any calendar year, cannot exceed $100,000.

                                        3

<PAGE>   4



11.  EXPIRATION AND TERMINATION OF THE PLAN

     Options may be granted under the Plan at any time until the Plan is
terminated by the Board or until such earlier date when termination of the Plan
shall be required by applicable law. If not sooner terminated, the Plan shall
terminate automatically on February 13, 2006 which is ten years from the date on
which the Plan was originally approved by the Board.

12.  AMENDMENTS

     The Board may from time to time make such changes in and additions to the
Plan as it may deem proper; provided that no change shall be made that increases
(except pursuant to Section 9) the total number of shares covered by the plan or
effects any change in who may receive Options under the plan or materially
increase the benefits accruing to optionees hereunder unless such change is
authorized by a majority of the holders of the common stock of the Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board may amend the Plan, without stockholder
approval, to the extent necessary to cause Incentive Stock Options granted under
the Plan to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code.

13.  INTERPRETATION

     The terms of this Plan are subject to all present and future regulations
and rulings of the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate relating to the
qualifications of Incentive Stock Options under Section 422 of the Internal
Revenue Code. If any provision of the Plan conflicts with any such regulation or
ruling, then that provision of the Plan shall be void and of no effect.

14.  EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE PLAN

     This Plan shall become effective upon adoption by the Board and approval by
the shareholders of the Company.

Date of adoption by Board of Directors:          February 13, 1996

Date of approval by Shareholders:                April 25, 1996


                                        4


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 9
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM JUNE 30,
1996 CAPITAL HOLDINGS, INC. FORM 10Q AND JUNE 30, 1996 CAPITAL BANK, N.A. CALL
REPORT AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               JUN-30-1996
<CASH>                                      13,545,102
<INT-BEARING-DEPOSITS>                               0
<FED-FUNDS-SOLD>                             1,000,000
<TRADING-ASSETS>                                     0
<INVESTMENTS-HELD-FOR-SALE>                149,876,618
<INVESTMENTS-CARRYING>                               0
<INVESTMENTS-MARKET>                                 0
<LOANS>                                    333,465,000
<ALLOWANCE>                                  5,400,000
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                             504,123,558
<DEPOSITS>                                 430,533,806
<SHORT-TERM>                                31,355,031
<LIABILITIES-OTHER>                          6,011,663
<LONG-TERM>                                          0
<COMMON>                                       942,024
                                0
                                          0
<OTHER-SE>                                  35,281,034
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES-AND-EQUITY>             504,123,558
<INTEREST-LOAN>                             14,404,668
<INTEREST-INVEST>                            4,545,589
<INTEREST-OTHER>                                55,078
<INTEREST-TOTAL>                            19,005,335
<INTEREST-DEPOSIT>                           9,709,441
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                          10,669,784
<INTEREST-INCOME-NET>                        8,335,551
<LOAN-LOSSES>                                  440,000
<SECURITIES-GAINS>                              27,926
<EXPENSE-OTHER>                              4,215,993
<INCOME-PRETAX>                              4,145,460
<INCOME-PRE-EXTRAORDINARY>                   4,145,460
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                 4,145,460
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     1.46
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     1.46
<YIELD-ACTUAL>                                       3
<LOANS-NON>                                     74,645
<LOANS-PAST>                                     9,827
<LOANS-TROUBLED>                                     0
<LOANS-PROBLEM>                                      0
<ALLOWANCE-OPEN>                             4,960,000
<CHARGE-OFFS>                                        0
<RECOVERIES>                                         0
<ALLOWANCE-CLOSE>                            5,400,000
<ALLOWANCE-DOMESTIC>                         4,195,657
<ALLOWANCE-FOREIGN>                                  0
<ALLOWANCE-UNALLOCATED>                      1,204,343
        

</TABLE>


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