ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORP
10-Q, 1996-06-14
STEEL WORKS, BLAST FURNACES & ROLLING MILLS (COKE OVENS)
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                              UNITED STATES
                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                         Washington, D.C.   20549

                                FORM 10-Q

       (x) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE 
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

              For the quarterly period ended April 30, 1996

                                    OR

     (  ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE  
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

      For the transition period from _____________ to ____________          

                      Commission file number  0-2389

                    ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION
          (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)


                     Virginia                        54-0585263 
          (State or other jurisdiction of         (I.R.S. Employer 
           incorporation or organization)          Identification No.)

        102 Westside Blvd., N.W., Roanoke, Virginia         24017
        (Address of principal executive offices)          (Zip Code)

                                (540) 342-1831                           
           (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                                     N/A                          
                                           
         (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if 
                        changed since last report)


Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                   Yes x       No        

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's
classes of common stock, as of April 30, 1996.

                       7,775,397 Shares outstanding


                    ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                                FORM 10-Q

                                 CONTENTS

                                                                       Page   
1. Part I  -  Financial Information                                    3 - 9
   Item 1.    Financial Statements          

        a.    Consolidated Balance Sheets                              3
        b.    Consolidated Statements of Earnings                      4
        c.    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                    5
        d.    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements               6
        e.    Independent Accountants' Report                          7

   Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of
                Financial Condition and Results of Operations          8 - 9


2. Part II -  Other Information                                        10 - 11
    Item 1.   Legal Proceedings                                        10
    Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders      10
    Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                         11


3. Signatures                                                          12


4. Exhibit Index pursuant to Regulation S-K                            13


5. Exhibits

     a.       Articles of Incorporation                                14
     b.       Financial Data Schedule                                  15


                                 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                 ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                                ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                                    Consolidated Balance Sheets
                                             ASSETS

                                                (Unaudited)       (Audited)
                                                 April 30,       October 31,
                                                   1996             1995
CURRENT ASSETS
    Cash and cash equivalents                 $   8,509,408    $   6,999,644
    Investments                                   6,178,586        4,179,418
    Accounts receivable                          32,673,297       40,159,523
    Inventories                                  36,280,333       30,866,238
    Prepaid expenses                                726,874          722,729
    Deferred income taxes                         1,125,441        1,125,441
         Total current assets                    85,493,939       84,052,993
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
    Land                                          4,328,189        4,312,689
    Buildings                                    17,381,544       17,195,735
    Other property and equipment                106,884,621      104,825,380
    Assets under construction                    12,625,953        5,741,611
         Total                                  141,220,307      132,075,415
    Less--accumulated depreciation               62,343,114       58,569,617
         Property, plant and equipment, net      78,877,193       73,505,798
OTHER ASSETS                                        245,634          215,867
TOTAL                                         $ 164,616,766    $ 157,774,658

                                LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
    Current portion of long-term debt         $   4,250,000    $   3,750,000
    Notes payable                                    -            11,000,000
    Accounts payable                             10,967,068       14,483,781
    Dividends payable                               855,294          888,101
    Employees' taxes withheld                       324,240          226,677
    Accrued profit sharing contribution           2,161,989        4,403,031
    Accrued wages and expenses                    2,139,775        2,396,913
    Accrued income taxes                            864,875        1,420,730
         Total current liabilities               21,563,241       38,569,233
LONG-TERM DEBT
    Notes payable                                43,666,667       20,729,166
    Less--current portion                         4,250,000        3,750,000
         Total long-term debt                    39,416,667       16,979,166
POSTRETIREMENT LIABILITIES                          618,715          494,591
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                            11,627,070       11,669,070
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
    Common stock--no par value--authorized
      20,000,000 shares,issued 8,978,140
      shares in 1996 and 8,970,390 in 1995        1,790,296        1,729,503
    Capital in excess of stated value             9,349,429        9,349,429
    Retained earnings                            85,858,778       80,178,534
         Total                                   96,998,503       91,257,466
    Less--treasury stock, 1,202,743 shares
      in 1996 and 896,743 in 1995 -- at cost      5,607,430        1,194,868
         Total stockholders' equity              91,391,073       90,062,598
TOTAL                                         $ 164,616,766    $ 157,774,658
                                                 
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an
   integral part of this statement.

<TABLE>

                                         ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                                         Consolidated Statements of Earnings
<CAPTION>

                                                     (Unaudited)                   (Unaudited)
                                                  Three Months Ended            Six Months Ended
                                                       April 30,                     April 30,
                                                  1996           1995           1996           1995

<S>                                         <C>           <C>             <C>            <C>
SALES                                       $  58,144,393  $  62,202,152  $ 116,573,610  $ 119,722,684

COST OF SALES                                  47,080,758     48,821,715     93,554,676     94,393,070

GROSS EARNINGS                                 11,063,635     13,380,437     23,018,934     25,329,614


OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
   Administrative                               4,052,091      4,281,363      7,829,976      7,948,385
   Interest, net                                  487,156        548,581        889,418      1,048,848
   Profit sharing                                 923,924      1,452,256      2,161,989      2,838,586
     Total                                      5,463,171      6,282,200     10,881,383     11,835,819


EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES                    5,600,464      7,098,237     12,137,551     13,493,795

INCOME TAX EXPENSE                              2,234,710      2,851,588      4,843,384      5,421,430

NET EARNINGS                                $   3,365,754  $   4,246,649  $   7,294,167  $   8,072,365

Weighted average number of common
   shares outstanding *                         8,058,050      8,030,687      8,067,368      8,026,887

Net earnings per share of common stock      $        0.41  $        0.52  $        0.90  $        1.00

Cash dividends per share of common stock    $        0.11  $        0.09  $        0.22  $        0.17


* Adjusted for three-for-two stock split effective 5-1-95, stock options 
    exercised and repurchase of common stock.

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral
    part of this statement.

</TABLE>

<TABLE>
                                ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                              Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
<CAPTION>
                                                                              (Unaudited)
                                                                           Six Months Ended
                                                                                April 30,  
                                                                          1996            1995

<S>                                                               <C>              <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net earnings                                                       $   7,294,167   $   8,072,365
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net
  cash provided by operating activities:
     Postretirement liabilities                                          124,124         126,296
     Depreciation and amortization                                     3,938,276       4,067,706
     (Gain) loss on sale of investments and property,
        plant and equipment                                               24,037         (32,540)
     Deferred income taxes                                               (42,000)       (160,000)
     Changes in assets and liabilities which provided
       (used) cash, exclusive of changes shown seperately             (4,405,199)     (7,244,803)
Net cash provided by operating activities                              6,933,405       4,829,024

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Expenditures for property, plant and equipment                      (9,304,183)     (6,435,440)
  Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment                     16,653         170,254
  Sale (purchase) of investments                                      (2,043,359)      1,115,688
  Other                                                                   98,158          -
Net cash used in investing activities                                (11,232,731)     (5,149,498)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Increase (decrease) in notes payable                               (11,000,000)      6,500,000
  Cash dividends                                                      (1,743,835)     (1,367,009)
  Decrease in dividends payable                                          (32,807)       (612,087)
  Proceeeds from exercise of common stock options                         60,793         254,100
  Payment of long-term debt                                          (11,562,499)     (3,489,750)
  Proceeds from long-term debt                                        34,500,000          -
  Repurchase of common stock                                          (4,412,562)         -
Net cash provided by financing activities                              5,809,090       1,285,254

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                              1,509,764         964,780

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD                         6,999,644         150,036
                                                                               
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD                           $   8,509,408   $   1,114,816

CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES WHICH PROVIDED
  (USED) CASH, EXCLUSIVE OF CHANGES SHOWN SEPARATELY
     (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable                    $   7,486,226   $    (100,238)
     (Increase) decrease in inventories                               (5,414,095)     (6,987,828)
     (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses                              (4,145)        656,391
     Increase (decrease) in accounts payable                          (3,516,713)         88,299
     Increase (decrease) in employees' taxes withheld                     97,563         (35,895)
     Increase (decrease) in accrued profit sharing contribution       (2,241,042)       (431,054)
     Increase (decrease) in accrued wages and expenses                  (257,138)       (320,002)
     Increase (decrease) in accrued income taxes                        (555,855)       (114,476)
Total                                                              $  (4,405,199)  $  (7,244,803)
                                                                   
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid during the period for:
  Interest                                                         $     882,130   $   1,239,804
  Income taxes                                                     $   5,441,240   $   5,695,906
                                                                             
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an
   integral part of this statement.

</TABLE>



                    ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

                              April 30, 1996

Note 1. In the opinion of the Registrant, the accompanying unaudited
         consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments
         (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present
         fairly the financial position as of April 30, 1996 and the
         results of operations for the three months and six months ended
         April 30, 1996 and 1995 and cash flows for the six months ended
         April 30, 1996 and 1995.

Note 2. Inventories include the following major classifications:

                                  (Unaudited)        (Audited)
                                   April 30,        October 31,     
                                      1996              1995
        Scrap Steel             $  3,066,122       $  3,728,612
        Melt Supplies              1,986,025          2,443,827
        Billets                    6,056,450          1,748,778
        Mill Supplies              3,019,379          3,210,946
        Finished Steel            22,152,357         19,734,075
        Total Inventories       $ 36,280,333       $ 30,866,238
                                       


      
      


                     INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT


DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Suite 1401                           Telephone: (910) 721-2300
500 West Fifth Street                Facsimile: (910) 721-2301
Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27152


Board of Directors
   Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation:

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Roanoke
Electric Steel Corporation and subsidiaries as of April 30, 1996, and the
related consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows for the
three-month and six-month periods ended April 30, 1996 and 1995.  These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation's
management.

We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.  A review of interim
financial information consists principally of applying analytical
procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons
responsible for financial and accounting matters.  It is substantially
less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of
an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. 
Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to such consolidated financial statements for them to be in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards, the consolidated balance sheet of Roanoke Electric Steel
Corporation and subsidiaries as of October 31, 1995, and the related
consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity, and cash flows
for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated
November 17, 1995, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those
consolidated financial statements.  In our opinion, the information set
forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of October 31,
1995 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the
consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.


Deloitte & Touche LLP

May 22, 1996


Deloitte Touche
Tohmatsu
International


                             PART I - ITEM 2

                  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
            OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain
significant factors which have affected the Company's earnings during the
periods included in the accompanying consolidated statements of earnings.

A summary of the period to period changes in the principal items included
in the consolidated statements of earnings is shown below:

                                       Comparison of Increases (Decreases)  
                                  Three Months Ended        Six Months Ended
                                        April 30,               April 30,
                                     1996 and 1995            1996 and 1995
                                    Amount    Percent       Amount     Percent
Sales                            (4,057,759)   (6.5)      (3,149,074)   (2.6)
Cost of Sales                    (1,740,957)   (3.6)        (838,394)    (.9)
Administrative Expenses            (229,272)   (5.4)        (118,409)   (1.5)
Interest Expense                    (61,425)  (11.2)        (159,430)  (15.2)
Profit Sharing Expense             (528,332)  (36.4)        (676,597)  (23.8)
Earnings before Income Taxes     (1,497,773)  (21.1)      (1,356,244)  (10.1)
Income Tax Expense                 (616,878)  (21.6)        (578,046)  (10.7)
Net Earnings                       (880,895)  (20.7)        (778,198)   (9.6)


Sales declined for both periods compared as a result of significant
decreases in both selling prices for merchant bar products and tons
shipped of billets, while shipments of fabricated products (bar joists and
rebar) declined slightly.  Sales were positively affected by increased
merchant bar shipments and improved selling prices for fabricated products
and billets.  Bar product selling prices declined due to increased
competition, prompting industry-wide price reductions.  Billet shipments
were significantly curtailed in an effort to build inventory to supply the
continuing operation of the rolling mill during an upcoming shutdown of
the melt shop to install a ladle furnace.  Shipments of fabricated
products decreased due to construction delays caused by severe winter
weather.  Merchant bar shipments increased as demand and backlogs remained
high, in spite of the increased competition.  Fabricated product selling
prices improved mainly as a result of the less competitive conditions
within the commercial construction industry, as business conditions
continued to be strong.  Billet prices showed only a slight increase,
eventhough scrap prices were lower, due to improved mix.  Cost of sales
declined for both the six month and three month periods compared primarily
due to decreased tons shipped of billets and fabricated products, together
with a drop in the cost of scrap steel, our main raw material, in spite of
the increase in bar product shipments and increased costs and expenses. 
Gross profit as a percentage of sales declined by approximately 1.4% and
2.5% for the six months and three months compared, respectively.  These
decreases were mainly the result of the lower selling prices for merchant
bar products and the increased costs and expenses, which more than offset
the effects of the improved selling prices for fabricated products and
lower scrap costs.  The decrease in gross profit margins at the reduced
shipment levels caused the declines in gross profits and net earnings for
the periods compared.  Administrative expenses decreased in both periods
compared mainly as a result of decreased executive and other compensation
in accordance with various incentive arrangements.  Administrative
expenses, as a percentage of sales, were relatively constant for both
periods.  Interest expense decreased in both periods compared as lower
interest rates and increased capitalized interest and interest income more
than offset higher average borrowings.  Profit sharing expense, computed
as a percentage of pre-tax income, declined in both periods compared due
to decreased earnings.  The effective income tax rate was relatively
constant for both periods compared.

Working capital increased $18,446,938 during the period to $63,930,698
mainly as a result of working capital provided from operations and
long-term borrowings exceeding capital expenditures, dividends, debt
maturities and repurchases of common stock amounting to $9,304,183,
$1,743,835, $12,062,499 and $4,412,562, respectively.  The current ratio
of 4.0 to 1 and the quick ratio of 2.2 to 1 both indicate very sound
liquidity and a healthy financial condition.  On February 15, 1996, the
Registrant closed on $60,000,000 of unsecured credit facilities with a
syndicate of lenders.  The facilities were comprised of a $30,000,000 ten
year term loan and a $30,000,000 five year revolver.  The term loan was
used to purchase additional equipment and refinance debt.  The revolver
replaced lines of credit that were not legally binding.  At April 30, 1996,
$4,500,000 had been borrowed against the revolver.  These new loan 
facilities improved liquidity and reduced interest rates significantly.

The Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 500,000 shares of
the Company's common stock over the next twelve months.  At April 30, a
total of 306,000 shares had been repurchased at a cost of $4,412,562.  The
repurchase of the remaining 194,000 shares will affect future liquidity
and will be financed from internally generated funds and the use of the
revolving credit facility.  At April 30, 1996, there were commitments for
the purchase of plant and equipment amounting to $6,244,065.  Funding for
these expenditures will also come from internally generated funds and the
use of the revolver mentioned above.  A portion of the above commitments
includes the upgrade of an electric arc furnace and the addition of a
ladle furnace to the Company's melt shop operations.  The ladle furnace
and upgrade will increase raw steel production, improve quality and
decrease costs through improved production efficiencies.  Completion and
start-up is anticipated in June 1996 and should favorably impact earnings.

During the period, the ratio of debt to equity rose to .80 to 1 due to the
new borrowings and stock buy-back.  The percentage of long-term debt to
total capital increased from 15.9% to 30.1% during the first half of the
year.  Long-term debt increased $22,437,501 due to $34,500,000 borrowing
against the loan facilities mentioned above net of current maturities of
$12,062,499.  Stockholder's equity increased as net earnings of $7,294,167
exceeded dividends of $1,743,835 and common stock repurchases of
$4,412,562.



                       PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

        To the best of Registrant's information and belief no new legal
        proceedings were instituted against Registrant or any of its 
        wholly-owned subsidiaries during the period covered by this report 
        and there was no material development in or termination of the legal
        proceedings reported earlier by Registrant on Form 10-K for fiscal 
        year ended October 31, 1995 and Form 10-Q for the quarter
        ended January 31, 1996, as previously filed with the commission.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

     a. On February 20, 1996, the Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held
        and the following persons were elected as Directors of the Registrant:
        
                                                  AUTHORITY        NOT
           DIRECTOR                     FOR        WITHHELD       VOTED
           Frank A. Boxley           7,383,103      11,307       682,487
           T.A. Carter               7,380,428      13,982       682,487
           George B. Cartledge,Jr.   7,384,103      10,307       682,487
           Charles I. Lunsford,II    7,382,853      11,557       682,487
           William L. Neal           7,383,103      11,307       682,487
           Thomas L. Robertson       7,383,103      11,307       682,487
           Donald G. Smith           7,383,103      11,307       682,487
           Paul E. Torgersen         7,384,093      10,317       682,487
           John D. Wilson            7,377,078      17,332       682,487


     b. An amendment to the Registrant's Articles of Incorporation was
        proposed, in the December 22, 1995 Proxy Statement, to increase 
        the number of the Company's authorized shares of common stock 
        from 10,000,000 to 20,000,000 shares.  This amendment was
        adopted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on February 20, 1996,
        with 7,258,843 votes cast "for", 107,198 votes "against", 
        28,369 votes "abstained" and 682,487 "not voted", which was 
        sufficient for its approval.

     c. Also described in the Proxy Statement was a proposal for an amendment
        to the Articles of Incorporation, to establish in the Articles a 
        variable range for the size of the Board of Directors and the manner 
        for filling vacancies on the Board.  This amendment was also adopted 
        at the February 20, 1996 Shareholder's Annual Meeting.  The amendment 
        was sufficiently approved with 5,391,480 votes cast "for", 
        1,280,452 votes "against", 18,472 votes "abstained" and 1,386,493 
        "not voted".



                       PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 
                                 (con'd.)


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

     a. Exhibits.

            (3) (a)   Articles of Incorporation

            (27)      Financial Data Schedule

     b. Reports on Form 8-K. 

        A report on Form 8-K was filed April 19, 1996, during the quarter
        for which this report is filed, stating that the Registrant had 
        approved the repurchase of up to 500,000 shares of the Company's
        common stock over the next 12 months, both in the open market and
        in privately negotiated transactions.  The repurchased shares, to 
        be held as authorized and unissued shares, will be available to fund 
        the Corporation's stock option plan and for general corporate 
        purposes.

Items 2, 3 and 5 are omitted because the information required by these
        items is not applicable.


                                SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                        ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION
                                                     Registrant



Date June 12, 1996                          Donald G. Smith
                                  Donald G. Smith, Chairman, President,
                                  Treasurer and Chief Executive Officer
                                       (Principal Financial Officer)



Date June 12, 1996                             John E. Morris
                                  John E. Morris, Vice President-Finance 
                                            and Assistant Treasurer 
                                          (Chief Accounting Officer)




                              EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit No.                     Exhibit                     Page    

     (3) (a)             Articles of Incorporation          14

     (27)                Financial Data Schedule            15



                            EXHIBIT NO. 3 (a)

                        ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       

                              EXHIBIT NO. 27

                         FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE









                  CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                               OF
               ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

          This is to certify that we, the undersigned, desire to
and do hereby associate to establish a corporation under the 
provisions and subject to the requirements of  the laws in such 
cases made and provided, and we, by this our certificate of 
incorporation, set forth as follows:

                                I

          The name of the Corporation is to be
           ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                               II

          The principal office of the Corporation is to be 
located in the County of  Roanoke, Virginia.  The post office
address is to be Roanoke, Virginia.

                               III

          The purposes for which the Corporation is formed are as
 follows:
          (1)  To manufacture, buy, sell or otherwise deal or traffic in iron, 
               steel, manganese, nickel, copper, coal, coke, or other metals 
               or minerals.

          (2)  To acquire, own, lease, occupy, use, develop or deal in, any 
               lands containing coal, iron, manganese, nickel, copper, or 
               other minerals, and to mine or otherwise extract or to remove 
               such minerals.

          (3)  To apply for, obtain, register, purchase, lease or otherwise 
               to acquire, and to hold, use, own, exercise, develop, operate 
               and introduce, and to sell, assign, grant licenses in respect 
               to, or otherwise dispose of, any trade-marks, trade-names, 
               patents or inventions, improvements or processes used in 
               connection with or secured under letters patent of the United 
               States or elsewhere  in relation to any of the other purposes 
               herein  stated, and to acquire, use, exercise, or otherwise 
               turn to gain licenses in respect of any such trade-marks, 
               patents, inventions, processes and the like, or any such
               property or rights.

          (4)  To acquire by purchase, subscription or otherwise, and to 
               invest in, hold or dispose of stocks,  bonds, securities or 
               other obligations of any other corporation or corporations;
               domestic or  foreign, and while owner of any such stocks, 
               bonds, securities or other obligations to exercise all the 
               rights, powers and privileges of ownership, including the 
               right to vote thereon for any and all purposes; and to do any 
               acts or things  for the preservation, protection, improvement 
               or enhancement of the value of any such stocks, bonds, 
               securities or obligations.

          (5)  To borrow money; to issue bonds, debentures or obligations of 
               the corporation from time to time, for monies borrowed or in 
               payment for property purchased or for any of the other 
               obligations or purposes of the corporation; to secure the same
               by mortgage or mortgages or deed or deeds of trust upon or 
               pledge of any or all of the property, rights, privileges, or 
               franchises of the corporation, wheresoever situated, acquired
               or to be acquired; and to sell or otherwise dispose of any or 
               all such bonds, debentures, and obligations; provided, that no 
               bonded indebtedness, or increase in bonded indebtedness,
               secured by a lien on any of the property or franchises of the 
               Corporation, shall be created until the creation or increase 
               of such indebtedness be sanctioned by a vote in person or by 
               proxy of a majority in amount of all the stockholders having 
               voting power, present or represented and voting, at a meeting 
               of the stockholders called by the Board of Directors for that 
               purpose pursuant to notice according to law; provided further, 
               that no approval of or submission to the stockholders shall be 
               required for any notes or bonds given for deferred installments 
               of the purchase price of property and secured by deeds of 
               trust, mortgages, or other liens on the property of the 
               Corporation.

          (6)  To conduct its business in all or any of its branches in the 
               State of Virginia and in other states of the United States of 
               America, and in the territories and the District of Columbia, 
               and in any or all dependencies, colonies, or possessions of 
               the United States of America and in foreign countries, and for 
               or in connection with such business, to hold, possess, 
               purchase, mortgage and convey real and personal property and 
               to maintain offices and agencies either within or without the  
               State of Virginia.

          IN GENERAL, to do any or all of the things and exercise all of the 
          powers hereinabove set forth to the same extent, within the limits 
          of the law pertaining to corporations, as natural persons might
          or could do and in any part of the world, as principals, agents, 
          contractors, or otherwise, either alone or in company with others, 
          and to carry on any other business connected with the above set 
          forth general purposes consistent with the powers conferred upon 
          corporations by the laws of the State of Virginia.  The purposes 
          hereinabove enumerated are intended to be in furtherance of and 
          not in limitation of the powers generally granted to corporations 
          by the laws of the State of Virginia, and nothing herein contained 
          is intended to limit the powers of this corporation to less than 
          those powers granted generally under the law.

                               IV

          The capital stock of the Corporation shall consist of common stock 
of no par value.  The maximum amount of capital stock of the Corporation is 
to be five thousand (5,000) shares of common stock of no par value, and the 
minimum amount of capital stock of the Corporation is to be five hundred 
(500) shares of common stock of no par value.

                                V

          The period for duration of the Corporation is unlimited.

                               VI

          The names and residences of the Directors, who, unless sooner 
changed by the Stockholders, are for the first year to manage the affairs 
of the Corporation, are as follows:

          Name                 Residence
     John W. Hancock, Jr.      2801 Avenham Ave., S.W., Roanoke, Virginia
     Orran D. Oakey, Jr.       2425 Willow, Western Hills, R.D. 4, 
                               Roanoke, Virginia
     Barton W. Morris          2406 Wycliffe Avenue, S.W., Roanoke, Virginia
     A. Blair Antrim           3105 Somerset Avenue, S.W., Roanoke, Virginia
     Charles P. Lunsford       3015 Avenham Avenue, S.W., Roanoke, Virginia
     S. Colston Snead, Jr.     701 Red Lane, Salem, Virginia

          The names, residences and offices of the officers, who, unless 
sooner changed by the Stockholders, are for the first year to manage the 
affairs of the Corporation, are as follows:

     Name              Residence                                 Office
John W. Hancock, Jr.   2801 Avenham Avenue, S.W., Roanoke, Va.  President and
                                                                Treasurer

Elizabeth B. Hancock   2801 Avenham Avenue, S.W., Roanoke, Va.  Secretary

                               VII

          The amount of real estate to which the holdings of the Corporation 
are at any time to be limited is fifty thousand (50,000) acres.

          GIVEN under our hands and seals this ______ day of 
_________, 1955.

                              John W. Hancock, Jr.       (SEAL)
                              Orran D. Oakey, Jr.        (SEAL)
                              Barton W. Morris           (SEAL)

STATE OF VIRGINIA   )
                    )    To-wit:
CITY OF ROANOKE     )


          I, ____________________________________________, a Notary Public 
in and for the City of Roanoke, State of Virginia, do hereby certify that 
JOHN W. HANCOCK, JR., ORRAN D. OAKEY, JR. and BARTON W. MORRIS, whose names 
are signed to the foregoing certificate of incorporation bearing date on the 
day of April, 1955, have this day personally appeared before me in my City 
and State aforesaid and acknowledged the same.
          GIVEN under my hand this ______ day of April, 1955.

                              __________________________________
                                        Notary Public

My Commission expires: 
_______________________


                      ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                  OF ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
              OF ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

     These Articles of Amendment are filed pursuant to the provisions of 
13.1-58 of the Code of Virginia of 1950 as amended.

     (a)  The name of the corporation is ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL 
          CORPORATION.

     (b)  Article IV of the Articles of Incorporation is amended
          to read as follows:
          "The maximum capital stock of the corporation is to be
          One Hundred Thousand (100,000) shares of common stock
          of no par value."

     (c)  On October 15, 1958, after proper notice, the proposed
          amendment was found in the best interests of the
          corporation and was adopted by the Board of Directors 
          by a vote of six "for" and one absent and not voting. 
          On December 15, 1958, notice was given to each stockholder 
          of record entitled to vote in the manner provided in 13.1 
          Code of Virginia of 1950 as amended, accompanied by a copy 
          of the proposed amendment, and such proposed amendment was 
          adopted at a regular meeting of the stockholders held pursuant 
          to such notice on January 19, 1959.

     (d)  On the date of such meeting, 2720 shares were outstanding and 
          entitled to vote on the proposed amendment.

     (e)  On the date of such meeting, 2291 shares were voted in person 
          or by proxy for such amendment, and no shares were voted in 
          person or by proxy against such amendment.

     (f)  Such amendment does not effect a change in the amount
          of stated capital of the corporation.

     (g)  Such amendment does not effect a restatement of the 
          Articles of Incorporation.


          WITNESS the signature of ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION by 
John W. Hancock, Jr., its President, attested by William M. Meador, its 
Secretary, with its corporate seal duly affixed, this ____________ day of 
January, 1959.

                         ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                         BY:          John W. Hancock, Jr.       
                               John W. Hancock, Jr., President


ATTEST:

       William M. Meador        
William M. Meador, Secretary

STATE OF VIRGINIA   )
                    )    To-wit:
CITY OF ROANOKE     )

          I, ________________________________________, a Notary Public in 
and for the City of Roanoke, State of Virginia, do hereby certify that 
John W. Hancock, Jr., President, and William M. Meador, Secretary, 
respectively, of the Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation, whose names are 
affixed to the foregoing Articles of Amendment bearing date on 
the ___________ day of January, 1959, have each this day personally appeared 
before me in my City and State aforesaid and acknowledged the same.

     GIVEN under my hand this __________ day of January, 1959:
                              __________________________________
                                        Notary Public
My Commission expires:
____________________

Admitted to record by State Corporation Commission, January 28, 1959.
                                 
                     ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                  TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
              OF ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

          Pursuant to Section 13.1 - 58, Code of Virginia, 1950, as amended, 
Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation executes Articles of Amendment to its 
Articles of Incorporation as follows:

     (a)  The name of the Corporation is ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL 
CORPORATION.

     (b)  The amendment so adopted amends Article IV of the Articles of 
Incorporation to read as follows:

               "The maximum capital stock of the Corporation is
               to be Six Hundred Thousand (600,000) shares of 
               common stock of no par value."

     (c)  The meeting of the Board of Directors at which the amendment was 
found to be in the best interests of the Corporation and directed to be 
submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders was held on the 6th day 
of December, 1960.  Notice was given to each stockholder of record entitled 
to vote on the 15th day of December, 1960, such notice being given more
than twenty-five and less than fifty days before the date of the meeting and 
was given in the manner provided in this Act, and was accompanied by a copy 
of the proposed amendment; the date of the adoption of the amendment by the 
stockholders was the 16th day of January, 1961.

     (d)  The number of shares outstanding and the number of shares entitled 
to vote on the amendment was 55,330 shares; all shares being common stock of 
no par value, there was no class entitled to vote thereon as a class.

     (e)  The number of shares present in person or by proxy voted for the 
amendment was 50,925 shares and  none against such amendment.

     (f)  Such amendment does not effect a change in the amount of stated 
capital.

     (g)  Such amendment does not effect a restatement of the Articles of 
Incorporation.
     Witness the signature of Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation, by its 
President, with the corporate seal affixed and attested by the Secretary 
thereof, this 17th day of January, 1961.

                              ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                              BY      John W. Hancock, Jr.     
                                           President

ATTEST:

   William M. Meador     
     Secretary

STATE OF VIRGINIA   )
                    )  To-Wit:
CITY OF ROANOKE     )

          I, Elizabeth G. Dyer, a Notary Public in and for the City of 
Roanoke, State of Virginia, do hereby certify that John W. Hancock, Jr., 
and William M. Meador, President and Secretary respectively of Roanoke 
Electric Steel Corporation, have this day personally appeared before me 
and executed the foregoing Articles of Amendment, and made oath that the 
matters therein stated are true and correct.
          Given under my hand this 17th day of January, 1961.  My
commission expires January 5, 1962.

                                         Elizabeth G. Dyer      
                                           Notary Public



                     ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                  TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
              OF ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

          Pursuant to Section 13.1 - 58, Code of Virginia, 1950, as amended, 
Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation executes Articles of Amendment to its 
Articles of Incorporation as follows:

     (a)  The name of the Corporation is ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL 
CORPORATION.
     (b)  The amendment so adopted amends Article IV of the
Articles of Incorporation to read as follows:

               "The maximum capital stock of the Corporation is to be 
               One Million (1,000,000) shares of common stock of 
               no par value."

     (c)  The meeting of the Board of Directors at which the amendment was 
found to be in the best interests of the Corporation and directed to be 
submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders was held on the 13th day 
of November, 1968. Notice was given to each stockholder of record entitled 
to vote on the 16th day of December, 1968, such notice being given more
than twenty-five and less than fifty days before the date of the meeting 
and was given in the manner provided in this Act, and was accompanied by a 
copy of the proposed amendment; the date of the adoption of the amendment by 
the stockholders was the 20th day of January, 1969.

     (d)  The number of shares outstanding and the number of shares entitled 
to vote on the amendment was 599,076 shares; all shares being common stock 
of no par value, there was no class entitled to vote thereon as a class.

     (e)  The number of shares present in person or by proxy voted for the 
amendment was 512,678 shares and none against such amendment.

     (f)  Such amendment does not effect a change in the amount of stated 
capital.

     (g)  Such amendment does not effect a restatement of the Articles of 
Incorporation.
     Witness the signature of Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation, by its 
President, with the corporate seal affixed and attested by the Secretary 
thereof, this 25th day of January, 1969.

                              ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                              By          William M. Meador      
                                              President

ATTEST:

  Donald G. Smith   
     Secretary

STATE OF VIRGINIA   )
                    )    To-Wit:
COUNTY OF ROANOKE   )

          I, Estelle S. DeWitt, a Notary Public in and for the County of 
Roanoke, State of Virginia, do hereby certify that William M. Meador, and 
Donald G. Smith, President and Secretary respectively of Roanoke Electric 
Steel Corporation, have this day personally appeared before me and executed 
the foregoing Articles of Amendment, and made oath that the matters therein 
stated are true and correct.
          Given under my hand this 25th day of January, 1969. My commission 
expires September 19, 1976.

                                     Estelle S. DeWitt       
                                       Notary Public



                     ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                             TO THE
                    ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                               OF
               ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

          Pursuant to Section 13.1-58 of the Code of Virginia, the Articles 
of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Roanoke Electric Steel 
Corporation are hereby set forth as follows:

          (a)  The name of the corporation is ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL 
CORPORATION.

          (b)  The amendment so adopted reads as follows:

          "Article IV of the Articles of Incorporation is amended by 
          deleting existing Article IV and substituting in lieu thereof:

                           "Article IV

          "The aggregate number of shares which the corporation shall have 
          authority to issue and the par value per share are as follows:

          Class               No. of Shares       Par Value Per Share
          Common                2,000,000              No Par"

          (c)  The date of the meeting of the Board of Directors at which the 
amendment was found to be in the best interests of the corporation and 
directed to be submitted to a vote at a meeting of the stockholders was 
November 12, 1973.  The date when notice was given to each stockholder of 
record entitled to vote was December 20, 1973.  Such notice was given in the 
manner provided by the Virginia Stock Corporation Act and was accompanied by 
a copy of the proposed amendment.  The date of the adoption of the amendment 
by the stockholders was January 21, 1974.

          (d)  The number of shares outstanding is 763,228 shares, each share 
being entitled to vote on the amendment.

          (e)  The number of shares voted for the amendment was 652,250 
shares, and the number of shares voted against the amendment was 3,773 shares.

          Executed this 21st day of January, 1974, by Roanoke Electric Steel 
Corporation, by its President and Secretary.

                             ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                             By      William M. Meador        
  
                                 William M. Meador, President

                                     Donald G. Smith       
      
                                  Donald G. Smith, Secretary


STATE OF VIRGINIA   )
                    )    To-Wit:
COUNTY OF ROANOKE   )

          I, Estelle S. DeWitt, a Notary Public in and for the County of 
Roanoke, State of Virginia, do hereby certify that William M. Meador, and 
Donald G. Smith, President and Secretary respectively of Roanoke Electric 
Steel Corporation, have this day personally appeared before me and executed 
the foregoing Articles  of Amendment, and made oath that the matters therein
stated are  true and correct.
          Given under my hand this ______ day of _____________, 19___.

          My commission expires September 19, 1976.

                                      Estelle S. DeWitt      
                                        Notary Public



                     ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                             TO THE
                    ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                               OF
               ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

          Pursuant to Section 13.1-58 of the Code of Virginia, the Articles 
of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Roanoke Electric Steel 
Corporation are hereby set forth as follows:

          (a)  The name of the corporation is ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL 
CORPORATION.

          (b)  The amendment so adopted reads as follows:
          "Article IV of the Articles of incorporation is amended by deleting 
          existing Article IV and substituting in lieu thereof:

                           "Article IV

          "The aggregate number of shares which the corporation 
           shall have authority to issue and the par value per 
           share are as follows:

          Class               No. of Shares       Par Value Per Share
          Common               4,000,000              No Par"

          (c)  The date of the meeting of the Board of Directors at which 
the amendment was found to be in the best interests of the corporation and 
directed to be submitted to a vote at a meeting of the stockholders was 
November 20, 1979.  The date when notice was given to each stockholder 
of record entitled to vote was December 21, 1979.  Such notice was given in 
the manner provided by the Virginia Stock Corporation Act and was accompanied 
by a copy of the proposed amendment.  The date of the adoption of the 
amendment by the stockholders was January 21, 1980.

          (d)  The number of shares outstanding is 1,185,065 shares, each 
share being entitled to vote on the amendment.

          (e)  The number of shares voted for the amendment was 1,037,578 
shares, and the number of shares voted against the amendment was 8,349 
shares.
          Executed this 25th day of January, 1980, by Roanoke Electric 
Steel Corporation, by its President and Secretary.

                              ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                              By       William M. Meador   
       
                                   William M. Meador, President

                                       Donald G. Smith 
           
                                   Donald G. Smith, Secretary

STATE OF VIRGINIA   )
                    )    To-Wit
CITY OF ROANOKE     )

          I, C. William Sarver, Jr., a Notary Public in and for the City of 
Roanoke, State of Virginia, do hereby certify that William M. Meador, and 
Donald G. Smith, President and Secretary respectively of Roanoke Electric 
Steel Corporation, have this day personally appeared before me and executed 
the foregoing Articles of Amendment, and made oath that the matters therein 
stated are true and correct.

          Given under my hand this _______ day of ____________, 19___.
          My commission expires ________________________________.
                                         C. William Sarver, Jr.          
                                             Notary Public



                     ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                             OF THE
                    ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                               OF
               ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

     Pursuant to 13.1-710 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended, the 
Articles of Incorporation of Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation are hereby 
amended as follows:

     A.   The name of the Corporation is: Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation.

     B.   The Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation is as follows:

     Article IV of the Articles of Incorporation is amended by deleting 
existing Article IV and substituting in lieu thereof:

                           "ARTICLE IV
          The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation
          shall have authority to issue and the par value per
          share are as follows:
     
          Class         Number of Shares         Par Value Per Share

          Common          10,000,000                   No Par"

     C.   The amendment was adopted by the shareholders of the Corporation 
at the annual meeting held January 20, 1986.

     D.   The Amendment was proposed by the Board of Directors and submitted 
to the shareholders in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 9 of 
Title 13.1 of the Code of Virginia.  As of the record date for the annual 
meeting 2,369,832 shares of the Common Voting Stock of the Corporation were 
outstanding and entitled to vote.  Of the total shares voted, 1,896,227 
undisputed votes were cast in favor of the Amendment by the holders of Common 
Voting Stock, which number was sufficient for approval of the Amendment 
pursuant to 13.1-707 of the Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended.

     Executed this  27  day of January, 1986 on behalf of Roanoke Electric 
Steel Corporation by its President and Secretary.

                              ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                              By:       Donald G. Smith 
                                   Donald G. Smith, President

                              By:       Thomas J. Crawford
                                   Thomas J. Crawford, Secretary


                      ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                OF THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
              OF ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

     Pursuant to Section 13.1-710 of  the Code of Virginia, the
Articles of Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation of Roanoke
Electric Steel Corporation are hereby set forth as follows:

          (a)  The name of the Corporation is ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL 
CORPORATION.

          (b)  The amendment of the Articles of Incorporation is
as follows:

               Article IV of the Articles of Incorporation, as
          amended, is amended by adding the following sentence:

               "No stockholder shall have any preemptive right
          to acquire unissued shares of the Corporation's capital 
          stock when issued."

          (c)  The amendment was adopted at the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders held on January 19, 1987.

          (d)  The amendment was proposed by the Board of Directors 
of the Corporation and submitted to the shareholders in accordance with 
the requirements of the Virginia stock Corporation Act.

          (e)  At the meeting of the shareholders where the proposed 
amendment was voted upon, a quorum of the shareholders of the Corporation's 
Common Stock was present, in person or by proxy.

          (f)  As of the record date for the Annual Meeting, there were 
3,554,706 shares of Common stock of Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation 
issued and outstanding.  2,667,917 votes were cast "For" the amendment 
and 157,601 votes were withheld or cast "Against" the amendment.  The 
number of votes cast "For" the amendment was sufficient for approval of 
the amendment by the shareholders.

          EXECUTED this 28th day of January, 1987, on behalf of Roanoke 
Electric Steel Corporation, by its President.

                              ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION

                              By      Donald G. Smith
                                  Donald G. Smith, President


                      ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                OF THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
              OF ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION


     Pursuant to Section 13.1-710 of the Code of Virginia, the
Articles of Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation of Roanoke
Electric Steel Corporation are hereby set forth as follows:

     A.   The name of the Corporation is Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation.

     B.   The Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation is as follows:

     Article IV of the Articles of Incorporation is amended by deleting 
existing Article IV and substituting in lieu thereof:

                               "IV

               The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation shall
          have authority to issue and the par value per share are as 
          follows:

          Class       Number of Shares         Par Value Per Share

          Common         20,000,000                 No Par"

     Article VI of the Articles of Incorporation is amended by deleting 
existing Article VI and substituting in lieu thereof:

                               "VI

          (a)  The number of directors of the Corporation, not less 
          than five nor more than eleven, shall be fixed by the Bylaws 
          and, in the absence of a Bylaw fixing the number,shall be eleven.  
          Upon the adoption of this Article VI, the directors shall be 
          divided into three classes (A, B and C) as nearly equal in number 
          as possible. The initial term of office for members of Class A 
          shall expire at the annual meeting of shareholders in 1997; the 
          initial term of office for members of Class B shall expire at the 
          annual meeting of shareholders in 1998; and the initial term of 
          office for members of Class C shall expire at the annual meeting 
          of shareholders in 1999.  At each annual meeting of shareholders
          following such initial classification and election, directors 
          elected to succeed those directors whose terms expire shall be 
          elected for a term of office to expire at the third succeeding 
          annual meeting of shareholders after their election and shall 
          continue to hold office until their respective successors are 
          elected and qualify.  In the event of any increase or decrease
          in the number of directors fixed by the Bylaws, any newly-created 
          directorships and any decrease in directorships shall be so 
          apportioned among the classes by the Board of Directors so as to 
          make all classes as nearly equal in number as possible.

          (b)  Newly-created directorships resulting from an increase in the 
          number of directors or any vacancies in the Board of Directors 
          resulting from death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, 
          removal from office, or other cause shall be filled by the 
          affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, 
          whether or not a quorum.   No decrease in the number of directors 
          constituting the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any 
          incumbent director.  A director may be removed from office 
          only for a cause."

     C.   The Amendment was adopted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders 
held on February 20, 1996.

     D.   The Amendment was proposed by the Board of Directors of the 
Corporation and submitted to the shareholders in accordance with the 
requirements of the Virginia Stock Corporation Act.

     E.   The only voting group entitled to vote on the Amendment is the 
holders of the Corporation's common stock.  As of December 12, 1995, the 
record date for the Annual Meeting, there were 8,076,897 shares of common 
stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote.  
7,258,843 votes were cast "for" the Amendment to Article IV, and 135,567 
votes were withheld or cast "against" such Amendment.  5,391,480 votes were
cast "for" the Amendment to Article VI, and 1,298,924 votes were withheld or 
cast against such Amendment.  The number of votes cast "for" the Amendments 
to Article IV and Article VI, respectively, was sufficient for approval of 
the Amendment by shareholders.


          EXECUTED this  6 day of March, 1996, on behalf of
Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation, by its President.

                         ROANOKE ELECTRIC STEEL CORPORATION


                         By:      Donald G. Smith             
                              Donald G. Smith, President





<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
The Shedule contains summary financial information extracted from the
2nd Quarter Consolidated Balance Sheet and Statement of Earnings and
qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          OCT-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               APR-30-1996
<CASH>                                       8,509,408
<SECURITIES>                                 6,178,586
<RECEIVABLES>                               32,673,297
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                 36,280,333
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                            85,493,939
<PP&E>                                     141,220,307
<DEPRECIATION>                              62,343,114
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                             164,616,766
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                       21,563,241
<BONDS>                                     39,416,667
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                     1,790,296
<OTHER-SE>                                  89,600,777
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>               164,616,766
<SALES>                                    116,573,610
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                           116,573,610
<CGS>                                       93,554,676
<TOTAL-COSTS>                               93,554,676
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                             9,991,965
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                             889,418
<INCOME-PRETAX>                             12,137,551
<INCOME-TAX>                                 4,843,384
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                          7,294,167
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                 7,294,167
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .90
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .90
        

</TABLE>


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